1 00:00:00,600 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: Already and this is this is the daily This is 2 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: the Daily. 3 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 2: Ohs oh, now it makes sense. 4 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:18,639 Speaker 3: Good morning and welcome to the Daily OS. It's Friday, 5 00:00:18,640 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 3: the tenth of May. 6 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 2: I'm Zara, I'm Sam. 7 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:25,160 Speaker 3: This week a Western Sydney council voted to remove material 8 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:27,440 Speaker 3: about same sex parenting from its library. 9 00:00:27,440 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 2: Shells Cumberland Council in Sydney's West is copying a bit 10 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 2: of flat after voting to ban same sex parenting books 11 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:38,320 Speaker 2: from its libraries. The site of a boy with two 12 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 2: dads on a book cover at a Cumberland City Council 13 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,720 Speaker 2: library was too much for some. 14 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 1: So I think it's a serious issue about censorship. 15 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 3: The motion was led by a Cumberland City councilor who 16 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 3: claims he received multiple complaints about the local library book. 17 00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:54,960 Speaker 3: In the days following the announcement, the New South Wales 18 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 3: government threatened to reduce its funding for libraries in the 19 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 3: area amid calls to reverse the ban. On today's podcast, 20 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 3: we will dive into the headlines you've been seeing everywhere 21 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 3: about the book ban and explain the context and the 22 00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:10,520 Speaker 3: fallout of the decision. But first Sam, what's making headlines. 23 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 2: The Department of Health has introduced new national standards for 24 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 2: psychotropic medications. That's medications broadly defined as being capable of 25 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:29,160 Speaker 2: affecting the mind, emotions, and behavior, like antidepressants, stimulants, and antipsychotics. 26 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 2: The Department's Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare reported 27 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 2: a sixty percent increase in prescriptions of psychotropics over the 28 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 2: past three decades. It's now launched a national standard aimed 29 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 2: at ensuring quote, responsible and appropriate use of psychotropic medicines. 30 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 2: The Commission said its guidelines quote highlight the importance of 31 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 2: non medication interventions. It warned against prescribing psychotropics as a 32 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 2: first step to address concerning behaviors. 33 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 3: China has accused Australia of spying after an incident over 34 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:04,640 Speaker 3: the Yellow Sea involving an Australian helicopter and a Chinese 35 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 3: fighter jet. The federal government said the jet came dangerously 36 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,640 Speaker 3: close to an Australian Navy helicopter. The Australian Navy has 37 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 3: now been accused of spying on China, after a Chinese 38 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 3: spokesperson initially said the incident happened over international waters. However, 39 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 3: the Chinese Ministry of Defense has now released a statement 40 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 3: accusing Australia of using its helicopter to spy on a 41 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:26,320 Speaker 3: military training operation. 42 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 2: Vanuatu's national airline, Air Vanuatu, has canceled all international flights 43 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 2: after its chairman said the carrier's board of directors quote 44 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:42,359 Speaker 2: no longer exists. Air Vanuatu operates services from Brisbane and Sydney. 45 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:45,080 Speaker 2: In a post to ex Brisbane Airport said the airline 46 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 2: has canceled its upcoming services and warned passengers not to 47 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 2: come to the airport. The airline has gone into voluntary administration, 48 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:56,519 Speaker 2: with an external accounting firm appointed to take over business operations. 49 00:02:56,720 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 2: That's all, according to local media reports. It comes after 50 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 2: budget Australian domestic airline Bonza also entered voluntary administration earlier 51 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:05,079 Speaker 2: this month. 52 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 3: And the good news. An endangered native mouse species has 53 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 3: been reintroduced to an area it hasn't been seen in 54 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:16,799 Speaker 3: in nearly fifty years after a successful breeding program at 55 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 3: Melbourne Zoo. Pooquila are considered extinct at seven of twelve 56 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 3: known locations throughout Victoria, with less than three thousand of 57 00:03:25,160 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 3: the rodents estimated to be left in the state. This week, 58 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 3: nearly thirty pookuila were released in a small fenced off 59 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 3: area Melbourne's southeast as part of efforts to boost population numbers. 60 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 1: Hey, I'm Nish and I'm the lead developer at the 61 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 1: Dally Odds. I'm responsible for developing all the tech that 62 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 1: we use, from the website to the newsletter in just 63 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 1: two seconds. You can help the daly Oods grow just 64 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: by clicking follow on Apple or Spotify. And if you 65 00:03:53,840 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 1: want to leave us a review that also helps a 66 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,120 Speaker 1: lot too. Thank you and now back to the deep dive. 67 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 3: So this week, a Western Sydney council voted to remove 68 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:07,840 Speaker 3: material about same sex parenting from its library shells. Now, 69 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 3: this is a story that has been everywhere this week 70 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 3: and it essentially came after a local counselor claimed he 71 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:19,040 Speaker 3: had received multiple complaints about this specific library book that 72 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:21,680 Speaker 3: is about same sex parenting, and in the end that 73 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,279 Speaker 3: band ended up passing in a six ' five vote. 74 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 2: This feels like a really American conversation to be having. 75 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 2: It's weird to be talking about book bands in Australia. 76 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 2: Can we start by talking about the actual book that's 77 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:34,159 Speaker 2: in question here? 78 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:37,600 Speaker 3: Yes? So the children's book is called Same Sex Parents 79 00:04:37,720 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 3: by Holly Doohig. I went to look up the book 80 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:43,599 Speaker 3: and found a blurb and also a bit of a 81 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:46,360 Speaker 3: preview of the book. So I'll quote the blurb first 82 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:47,840 Speaker 3: to give you a sense of what the book is 83 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:51,839 Speaker 3: actually about. Says every family is different and unique. This 84 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:54,920 Speaker 3: title explores what it's like having two mums or two dads, 85 00:04:55,279 --> 00:04:58,280 Speaker 3: offers answers to curious questions from peers, and shows how 86 00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 3: all families love each other regardles of gender. I then 87 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:04,840 Speaker 3: looked at the preview of the book online and the 88 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:07,920 Speaker 3: page that's on the preview is about weddings. It set 89 00:05:07,920 --> 00:05:09,640 Speaker 3: out very much like a children's book. It is a 90 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 3: children's book. I think it's aimed between the ages of 91 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:15,159 Speaker 3: five and seven years old. And on this page it 92 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:18,480 Speaker 3: says my dad and daddy are husband's They got married 93 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:20,719 Speaker 3: when I was five. I was the bridesmaid, and it 94 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,560 Speaker 3: has a graphic of a young person and then the 95 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 3: two dads in it. A bit more about the author. 96 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:29,279 Speaker 3: She's written other children's books. I found a couple of them. 97 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 3: They're about change in resilience. There are a lot about space, 98 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:35,479 Speaker 3: every single space topic you could think of, and a 99 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 3: couple about animals as well. 100 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:39,039 Speaker 2: And so the case being put forward by this local 101 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 2: counselor is that this book had complaints? Right? 102 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 3: Yeah? So, Cumberland City Councilor Steve Christus said that he 103 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 3: had received complaints from parents about this same sex Parents book. 104 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,359 Speaker 3: I will just add though, that based on interviews, he 105 00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 3: wasn't making clear how many complaints he'd actually received, so 106 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 3: we don't know that exact number. He then called for 107 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 3: a vote to strip Cumberland's eight libraries of same sex 108 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:04,520 Speaker 3: parent books and materials. On the matter, he said, and 109 00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 3: I'll quote him here, our kids shouldn't be exposed to 110 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 3: sexualized behavior through same sex parent books. He said that 111 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 3: the book goes against his community's religious beliefs and family values. 112 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 3: Do you think it's important to add here before we 113 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 3: go on that. The Cdney Morning Herald specifically asked him 114 00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 3: if he had read the book. He said no, he said, 115 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 3: I have not. I've been very open about that. But 116 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 3: he is the one that led this call and the 117 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 3: motion for the books to be banned. 118 00:06:29,920 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 2: Right, so he's referenced they are the beliefs of his community. 119 00:06:33,200 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 2: He's on Cumberland City Council. Can you give me a 120 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 2: sense of the demographics in that council area for anyone 121 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 2: who's perhaps not in Sydney and doesn't know that area. 122 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:45,280 Speaker 3: Yees. So Cumberland is the local city council for suburbs 123 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 3: including Granville and Regent's Park, so it's in Sydney's West. 124 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 3: Two thirds of the community speaks a language other than 125 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:55,320 Speaker 3: English at home, with a total of sixty seven languages 126 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 3: spoken across Cumberland. In terms of the religious breakdown, and 127 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 3: I only mention this because he specifically said that this 128 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 3: book went against his community's religious beliefs. Forty percent of 129 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,280 Speaker 3: the community identifies as Christian, so that's a clear majority. 130 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 3: Twenty two percent identifies as Muslim and ten percent are Hindu. 131 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 3: And to provide a bit more context to the council itself, 132 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:19,280 Speaker 3: and I hadn't put two and two together. It's the 133 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 3: same council that banned drag queen storied time events at 134 00:07:22,960 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 3: libraries and halls earlier this year. And Christu was the 135 00:07:26,920 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 3: counselor who seconded that particular motion. So this isn't i'd say, 136 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 3: an unprecedented move by this council. They have had similar 137 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:35,880 Speaker 3: discussions in the past. 138 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: So it went to a vote at the local council. 139 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,320 Speaker 2: It ended up passing six ' five. We've talked about 140 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 2: those four arguments. What were people saying against. 141 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you're right. Five councilors voted against the ban, 142 00:07:48,640 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 3: and that included the council's mayor, so the person that 143 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 3: runs the council. But that doesn't really matter either way 144 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,000 Speaker 3: because there still wasn't a majority. We have from Labor 145 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 3: councilor Diane Coleman, who was one of the people who 146 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 3: voted against the bank, and she likened the band to 147 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:05,640 Speaker 3: old fashioned book burning. She said that it was problematic 148 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 3: on so many levels and that Cumberland City Council's motto 149 00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 3: is welcome, belong to succeed, and that that means everyone 150 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 3: is welcome and everyone belongs. But she said the bands 151 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 3: like this indicate that perhaps that's not the case for everyone. 152 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:18,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. 153 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 3: She also called the act censorship. So that's kind of 154 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 3: the flavor of those who were opposing the book ban. 155 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:27,680 Speaker 3: That sentiment was really reflected by the New South Wales government. 156 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 2: So it kind of escalated up the chain here, it did. 157 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 3: The New South Wales government got involved fairly soon after 158 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 3: the vote passed. We heard from a minister's office who 159 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 3: confirmed to TDA that the government is considering withdrawing financial 160 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 3: support for Cumberland's libraries. In the wake of this decision, 161 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:45,959 Speaker 3: then New South Wales Premier Chris Mins was specifically asked 162 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 3: about it. Here's his response to a question about the ban. 163 00:08:49,559 --> 00:08:51,200 Speaker 3: I just think the whole thing's ridiculous. 164 00:08:51,280 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 2: I mean it's a library. You can choose to read 165 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 2: a book or not. 166 00:08:54,520 --> 00:08:55,080 Speaker 1: What a joke. 167 00:08:55,320 --> 00:08:58,439 Speaker 2: I mean he should trust his own citizens and after 168 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 2: walk into a library and read whatever the hell. So 169 00:09:00,800 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 2: this is clearly gone from a local council issue that 170 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 2: concerned eight libraries to a state government issue. Now have 171 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:09,199 Speaker 2: we actually heard from the local community. 172 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 3: We have so Caroline Staples, who lives in the area. 173 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:16,680 Speaker 3: She describes herself as a proud grandmother to a rainbow family. 174 00:09:17,200 --> 00:09:20,360 Speaker 3: She has launched a petition demanding that the council should 175 00:09:20,440 --> 00:09:23,840 Speaker 3: reverse the decision. She said, here in Western Sydney we 176 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 3: welcome people of different backgrounds, beliefs and cultures. She said 177 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 3: the council motion had made her fear for the safety 178 00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 3: of the rainbow families in that community, and she said 179 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,280 Speaker 3: that she's going to present the petition to the council 180 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 3: next week. 181 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:38,600 Speaker 2: I just want to end with where we started, which 182 00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 2: is that My first thought when going through this story 183 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:45,160 Speaker 2: was how American it felt. Is this something that we 184 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:46,720 Speaker 2: have seen in Australia before. 185 00:09:47,080 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 3: You're right, it does feel like this is something we've 186 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 3: imported from the US. I mean, I obviously know that 187 00:09:51,960 --> 00:09:54,840 Speaker 3: I've read a lot of stories about book banning in 188 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:56,559 Speaker 3: the US, but I wanted to know if there was 189 00:09:56,600 --> 00:10:00,040 Speaker 3: any empirical evidence to back up my thinking that this 190 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:03,480 Speaker 3: had become more regular in the US. And I found 191 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:06,319 Speaker 3: an article in The Conversation that said that in the US, 192 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:09,840 Speaker 3: attempts to censor books at public libraries increase by ninety 193 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,920 Speaker 3: two percent from twenty twenty two to twenty twenty three. 194 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:16,840 Speaker 3: So we're seeing exponential growth of this kind of concept 195 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 3: and idea and act in the US, but it's certainly 196 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 3: more unusual here in Australia. It'll be interesting to see 197 00:10:23,200 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 3: what happens next for Cumberland City Council. If they are 198 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 3: stripped of some of that funding to public libraries, will 199 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 3: that force their hand? 200 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:32,600 Speaker 2: And public libraries aren't, of course flushed with funding to start. 201 00:10:32,400 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 3: With, no, so we'll have to wait and see what happens. 202 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 3: And I mean, I don't know that we're on the 203 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:40,040 Speaker 3: same route as the US. I hope we're not, but 204 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:42,679 Speaker 3: I think that, you know, we certainly import a lot 205 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 3: of these kind of cultural ideas from the US, so 206 00:10:46,360 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 3: definitely one to wait and watch and could set a 207 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:50,720 Speaker 3: precedent in this country for what happens next. 208 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:53,080 Speaker 2: Thanks so much for that, Azara, and thank you for 209 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 2: joining us on the Daily Ods this week. We always 210 00:10:55,360 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 2: appreciate the feedback that you give us and it's been 211 00:10:57,559 --> 00:11:00,079 Speaker 2: really interesting hearing your thoughts and all the episodes have 212 00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:03,800 Speaker 2: been doing this week. We'll be back again on Monday. 213 00:11:04,080 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 2: Until then, have a great weekend. My name is Lily 214 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 2: Maddon and I'm a proud Arunda Bungelung Calcoton woman from 215 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 2: Gadighl country. The Daily oz acknowledges that this podcast is 216 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:19,600 Speaker 2: recorded on the lands of the Gadighl people and pays 217 00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:22,840 Speaker 2: respect to all Aboriginal and torrest Rate island and nations. 218 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:26,080 Speaker 2: We pay our respects to the first peoples of these countries, 219 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:27,400 Speaker 2: both past and present.