1 00:00:10,669 --> 00:00:14,869 Speaker 1: My Heart podcasts, Hear More Kids podcasts, playlists and listen 2 00:00:14,909 --> 00:00:16,268 Speaker 1: live on the Free hard. 3 00:00:17,389 --> 00:00:20,349 Speaker 2: From December tenth, social media platforms forced to block out 4 00:00:20,429 --> 00:00:25,108 Speaker 2: under sixteen year olds in Australia from holding accounts. The 5 00:00:25,108 --> 00:00:29,549 Speaker 2: Melbourne University is apparently already testing all these different ways 6 00:00:29,709 --> 00:00:31,029 Speaker 2: they're going to try and enforce that. 7 00:00:31,669 --> 00:00:32,149 Speaker 3: I managed to. 8 00:00:32,108 --> 00:00:34,909 Speaker 2: Poke a few solid holes in it already. So look, 9 00:00:34,949 --> 00:00:37,668 Speaker 2: I think this is personally, I don't think it's gonna work, 10 00:00:37,668 --> 00:00:41,348 Speaker 2: and I think it's shirking responsibility slash. There's a lot 11 00:00:41,349 --> 00:00:43,549 Speaker 2: of guilt and there's a lot of panic from parents 12 00:00:43,549 --> 00:00:45,429 Speaker 2: with teenagers because they don't know what else to do. 13 00:00:45,869 --> 00:00:47,469 Speaker 2: And I just don't think this is the right option. 14 00:00:47,549 --> 00:00:49,108 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, I don't know what the right option is. 15 00:00:49,188 --> 00:00:49,949 Speaker 3: That's not my job. 16 00:00:49,989 --> 00:00:51,348 Speaker 2: I just don't think this is gonna work. 17 00:00:51,589 --> 00:00:53,789 Speaker 1: But yeah, is there any legislation that because it feels 18 00:00:53,789 --> 00:00:55,429 Speaker 1: like there' pressure on the government to do something about 19 00:00:55,469 --> 00:00:57,628 Speaker 1: it too, So it feels like maybe all the things 20 00:00:57,669 --> 00:01:00,668 Speaker 1: you can do making it illegal from a certain age. 21 00:01:00,469 --> 00:01:00,989 Speaker 2: I just don't think. 22 00:01:01,069 --> 00:01:01,429 Speaker 3: I don't think. 23 00:01:01,469 --> 00:01:02,989 Speaker 2: Because the other thing is you're gonna have some parents 24 00:01:03,029 --> 00:01:05,069 Speaker 2: who go I don't care. So then a kid gets 25 00:01:05,069 --> 00:01:06,309 Speaker 2: to school and they're like, oh, how did you get 26 00:01:06,349 --> 00:01:07,789 Speaker 2: into a social media camp with my mum and dad? 27 00:01:07,828 --> 00:01:08,149 Speaker 3: Don't care. 28 00:01:08,549 --> 00:01:10,229 Speaker 2: That kid goes home and goes hey, everyone else is 29 00:01:10,229 --> 00:01:12,429 Speaker 2: studio's in the social media characters. No one cares. Yeah, 30 00:01:12,469 --> 00:01:14,029 Speaker 2: cops are going to go around to fifty percent of 31 00:01:14,349 --> 00:01:15,029 Speaker 2: high school peace. 32 00:01:15,189 --> 00:01:18,029 Speaker 1: You're on social media? Hey, show me your phone, show 33 00:01:18,069 --> 00:01:20,589 Speaker 1: me history. I'm going to do that anyway. 34 00:01:20,589 --> 00:01:23,309 Speaker 2: Look, we've got Nigel Fair who is professor of Software 35 00:01:23,309 --> 00:01:26,309 Speaker 2: Systems and Cybersecurity at wan Ash University. Nigel, thanks for 36 00:01:26,389 --> 00:01:29,549 Speaker 2: joining us. Do you think this is going to work? 37 00:01:29,629 --> 00:01:32,789 Speaker 3: Nigel? I don't think we should look at us in 38 00:01:33,109 --> 00:01:35,949 Speaker 3: this being the silver bullet to the problems that young 39 00:01:35,989 --> 00:01:40,949 Speaker 3: people have online mental health, screen addiction, privacy, etcetera, etcetera. 40 00:01:41,109 --> 00:01:42,989 Speaker 3: I think we've got to look at it being a 41 00:01:43,229 --> 00:01:46,829 Speaker 3: long burn and this needs to be one suite of many, 42 00:01:46,869 --> 00:01:49,549 Speaker 3: many things that we do to provide the tools and 43 00:01:49,589 --> 00:01:52,229 Speaker 3: techniques for young people to think about what they're going 44 00:01:52,269 --> 00:01:53,949 Speaker 3: to do in the online environment. 45 00:01:54,269 --> 00:01:56,629 Speaker 1: So Nigel, we was kind of saying before the song though, 46 00:01:56,669 --> 00:01:59,229 Speaker 1: that I mean, for these kids that are way more 47 00:01:59,269 --> 00:02:01,029 Speaker 1: tech savvy than me, that it's going to be very, 48 00:02:01,149 --> 00:02:04,229 Speaker 1: very easy for them to get around this ban of 49 00:02:04,429 --> 00:02:08,029 Speaker 1: under sixteen year olds with your expertise, do you agree 50 00:02:08,069 --> 00:02:09,669 Speaker 1: with that? Like, is where's it going to be easy 51 00:02:09,668 --> 00:02:10,548 Speaker 1: to get around? 52 00:02:11,149 --> 00:02:13,549 Speaker 3: Well, yes, there's certainly going to be ways that they're 53 00:02:13,549 --> 00:02:15,309 Speaker 3: going to get around. They'll be talking about it now 54 00:02:15,389 --> 00:02:17,069 Speaker 3: how they can get around it with you know it 55 00:02:17,109 --> 00:02:20,269 Speaker 3: with a VPN or whether it's gaming the system. But 56 00:02:20,429 --> 00:02:23,749 Speaker 3: you know, this is where the legislation is going to be. 57 00:02:23,789 --> 00:02:26,469 Speaker 3: Relying on the social media company is actually not going 58 00:02:26,509 --> 00:02:29,469 Speaker 3: to be an offense if you're under sixteen to create 59 00:02:29,509 --> 00:02:33,109 Speaker 3: an account. It's relying on the social media companies to 60 00:02:33,189 --> 00:02:38,589 Speaker 3: detect your user activity and potentially block you or otherwise. 61 00:02:39,069 --> 00:02:44,309 Speaker 1: Right, I'm sorry, So they the social media companies can 62 00:02:44,429 --> 00:02:45,389 Speaker 1: choose to block you. 63 00:02:46,509 --> 00:02:50,508 Speaker 3: Yees. So there's you know, there's a great thing in life. 64 00:02:50,509 --> 00:02:52,469 Speaker 3: There's two things you don't want to ever watch being made. 65 00:02:52,469 --> 00:02:54,349 Speaker 3: When is sausages and the other one is laws. 66 00:02:54,749 --> 00:02:58,429 Speaker 1: I love watching made. What are you talking about watching 67 00:02:58,429 --> 00:02:59,228 Speaker 1: a sausage system? 68 00:03:00,309 --> 00:03:01,149 Speaker 3: I mean stuffed? 69 00:03:01,349 --> 00:03:02,669 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, disgusting. 70 00:03:02,829 --> 00:03:08,709 Speaker 3: Sorry talking into a different matter watching it being made 71 00:03:08,709 --> 00:03:12,189 Speaker 3: if you're not so much. But the legislation talks about 72 00:03:12,189 --> 00:03:15,388 Speaker 3: the social media coming to having to take reasonable steps, 73 00:03:16,309 --> 00:03:19,508 Speaker 3: and you can choose whatever definition you want to put 74 00:03:19,509 --> 00:03:23,069 Speaker 3: around the phrase reasonable steps. But that's what they've got 75 00:03:23,069 --> 00:03:27,389 Speaker 3: to do. So it's quite light touch what it is. 76 00:03:27,469 --> 00:03:30,269 Speaker 3: But you know, I think the real discussion will we'd 77 00:03:30,309 --> 00:03:33,069 Speaker 3: have in twelve, twenty four, thirty six months to see 78 00:03:33,429 --> 00:03:35,509 Speaker 3: what difference it's made happen. We'll be kicked up. 79 00:03:35,549 --> 00:03:36,509 Speaker 2: I was going to say that I was. 80 00:03:36,509 --> 00:03:38,309 Speaker 3: Been able to create accounts, etcetera. 81 00:03:38,389 --> 00:03:39,709 Speaker 2: I've just heard you and I do you think that? 82 00:03:40,109 --> 00:03:42,349 Speaker 2: And so let's say that, you know, let's say this 83 00:03:42,429 --> 00:03:44,949 Speaker 2: is successful. Let's say that you know, I don't know, 84 00:03:44,989 --> 00:03:49,589 Speaker 2: eighty percent of sixteen year olds now sixteen nunders stay 85 00:03:49,589 --> 00:03:54,149 Speaker 2: off social media. Do you like how different is that 86 00:03:54,429 --> 00:03:57,229 Speaker 2: seventeen year old going to be versus the seventeen year 87 00:03:57,229 --> 00:03:59,309 Speaker 2: old that is on social media. 88 00:03:59,869 --> 00:04:03,389 Speaker 3: Well, I think it's society where we've made an assessment 89 00:04:03,429 --> 00:04:05,349 Speaker 3: of as you get older and you get more mature, 90 00:04:05,389 --> 00:04:08,029 Speaker 3: you can start making better choices about the things that 91 00:04:08,069 --> 00:04:11,629 Speaker 3: you see, whether that's online or offline. And that's really 92 00:04:11,629 --> 00:04:14,949 Speaker 3: why the sign we can vote when we're adein, we 93 00:04:14,989 --> 00:04:18,149 Speaker 3: can drink when we're adein, you know, So it's on 94 00:04:18,269 --> 00:04:20,349 Speaker 3: that step of the many people would argue, and they 95 00:04:20,428 --> 00:04:22,188 Speaker 3: bring it into the UK that you can vote from 96 00:04:22,308 --> 00:04:24,709 Speaker 3: being sixteen. There's a lot of attuned people to the 97 00:04:24,829 --> 00:04:27,709 Speaker 3: public policy. So that's where it is, and that's where 98 00:04:28,229 --> 00:04:30,709 Speaker 3: part of the reason if BANG is bringing brought into 99 00:04:30,909 --> 00:04:33,749 Speaker 3: is because young people are seeing things in the online 100 00:04:33,869 --> 00:04:37,669 Speaker 3: environment they really shouldn't be there, right, They're getting groomed, 101 00:04:37,789 --> 00:04:41,709 Speaker 3: they're getting they're seeing images that aren't appropriate, they're suffering 102 00:04:41,709 --> 00:04:44,789 Speaker 3: from mental health issues because of the you know, the FOMO, 103 00:04:45,509 --> 00:04:47,709 Speaker 3: all sorts of different things. You know, a lot of 104 00:04:47,709 --> 00:04:50,709 Speaker 3: these social media platforms are very addictive, you know, and 105 00:04:50,789 --> 00:04:53,589 Speaker 3: it's the concept of I'm always going to be available 106 00:04:53,589 --> 00:04:55,829 Speaker 3: because my friends are always going to be available aligne 107 00:04:55,988 --> 00:05:00,068 Speaker 3: this social compact that they have, with the argument being 108 00:05:00,629 --> 00:05:03,869 Speaker 3: they're not prepared mentally to cope with that under sixteen. 109 00:05:05,109 --> 00:05:06,988 Speaker 2: Hi, Nigel, thanks so much for joining us. Professor of 110 00:05:07,029 --> 00:05:09,669 Speaker 2: Software Systems and Cybersecurity. Money you University in Nigel, fair 111 00:05:09,709 --> 00:05:10,469 Speaker 2: there and all around. 112 00:05:10,469 --> 00:05:10,749 Speaker 3: Good guy. 113 00:05:10,869 --> 00:05:12,068 Speaker 2: Been loving to meet you, Nige. 114 00:05:12,589 --> 00:05:13,629 Speaker 3: Thanks God cheers. 115 00:05:13,709 --> 00:05:15,389 Speaker 2: Hey Julia here, who's called in? 116 00:05:15,469 --> 00:05:15,789 Speaker 3: Julia? 117 00:05:15,869 --> 00:05:17,389 Speaker 2: You don't think the social media band. 118 00:05:17,269 --> 00:05:17,789 Speaker 3: Is going to work? 119 00:05:19,109 --> 00:05:22,949 Speaker 4: No, I don't think it will work. The Jeels I'm nineteen, 120 00:05:23,109 --> 00:05:28,268 Speaker 4: so I'm born two thousand and six. However, I wasn't 121 00:05:28,469 --> 00:05:31,229 Speaker 4: on social media till I turned thirteen. Starting year seven, 122 00:05:31,269 --> 00:05:34,189 Speaker 4: I got an iPhone. That was when I was first 123 00:05:34,309 --> 00:05:39,188 Speaker 4: really introduced to the social media world. But I don't 124 00:05:39,229 --> 00:05:41,549 Speaker 4: think you know, these young kids that I look after, 125 00:05:41,589 --> 00:05:45,389 Speaker 4: im nanny. I look after young kids that jen Alpha. 126 00:05:45,469 --> 00:05:48,949 Speaker 4: They are all electronics. Where there's a will, where there's 127 00:05:48,949 --> 00:05:51,268 Speaker 4: a way, I think they will find a way. Whether 128 00:05:51,349 --> 00:05:55,149 Speaker 4: it's putting their account under their mum or dad's name, 129 00:05:55,789 --> 00:05:59,149 Speaker 4: or you know, getting a VPN or a different device, 130 00:05:59,229 --> 00:06:01,029 Speaker 4: they will find a way and they will get on 131 00:06:01,069 --> 00:06:02,349 Speaker 4: that social media if you have, you. 132 00:06:02,349 --> 00:06:03,909 Speaker 1: Found with the kids you look after, are they all 133 00:06:03,909 --> 00:06:05,829 Speaker 1: pretty addicted to it? Always the heads up? 134 00:06:07,069 --> 00:06:09,109 Speaker 4: Yes, as soon as we get home. I picked them 135 00:06:09,149 --> 00:06:10,949 Speaker 4: up from school. As soon as we get home, it's 136 00:06:11,029 --> 00:06:14,469 Speaker 4: straight onto something. It's straight onto whether it's the iPad, 137 00:06:14,549 --> 00:06:17,909 Speaker 4: whether it's the Xbox, whether it's whatever device is in 138 00:06:18,149 --> 00:06:20,469 Speaker 4: hands reach. As soon as they walk into that front door, 139 00:06:21,949 --> 00:06:24,308 Speaker 4: there's no more. In the morning as well, they're on 140 00:06:24,349 --> 00:06:27,709 Speaker 4: their iPads. There's no more watching cartoons in the morning, 141 00:06:27,869 --> 00:06:29,589 Speaker 4: or you know, just sitting on the couch. 142 00:06:30,029 --> 00:06:32,029 Speaker 2: It sounds like a pretty sweet gig for you, though, Julia, 143 00:06:32,109 --> 00:06:32,988 Speaker 2: fifty bucks an hour. 144 00:06:34,669 --> 00:06:37,869 Speaker 1: You just go on to social media yourself, Julia, Yeah, no. 145 00:06:37,909 --> 00:06:38,829 Speaker 4: I just have to watch them. 146 00:06:38,829 --> 00:06:40,628 Speaker 3: That's my job, going to Julia