1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,600 Speaker 1: Now we know that the Northern Territory government has awarded 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:05,760 Speaker 1: KPMG a tender to undertake a business case for an 3 00:00:05,760 --> 00:00:10,720 Speaker 1: agra business precinct, add Lambell's Lagoon and well we also 4 00:00:10,880 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: know that the precinct is pitched to drive growth by 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: the sector, providing land for private agriculture development and to 6 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:22,080 Speaker 1: create jobs, particularly for Indigenous territories. It is all part 7 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 1: of the government's major water development, the Adelaide River offstream 8 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:30,639 Speaker 1: water storage project. I believe it's known as the Arrows Project. 9 00:00:30,720 --> 00:00:32,560 Speaker 1: Now joining us on the line to tell us a 10 00:00:32,560 --> 00:00:35,840 Speaker 1: little bit more about the plan is Mt Farmer's Chair 11 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:39,919 Speaker 1: Simon Smith. Good morning to you. Simon, Good morning Katie, 12 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 1: thanks so much for your time this morning. Now tell 13 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,279 Speaker 1: us what kind of agriculture project might we see at 14 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:47,160 Speaker 1: this site? 15 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:50,960 Speaker 2: So I guess we take a step back. First, is 16 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,000 Speaker 2: that this is only really in the planning stage, and 17 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 2: in t Farmers it's pleaded to be involved to see 18 00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 2: where this does stack up. So it's still a long 19 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 2: way off. It's a long way from being shovel ready, 20 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 2: as they'd say, probably somewhere around seven to ten years. 21 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:09,800 Speaker 2: And if it does go ahead, what we'd expect would 22 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 2: be high value horticulture is, I guess the best way 23 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 2: to describe it. So, where you've got land and water 24 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:19,039 Speaker 2: combined with good security, farmers tend to look for the 25 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 2: highest value crops they can grow. And up here we 26 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 2: have the advantage of a climate that allows us to 27 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:28,680 Speaker 2: grow things like out of season vegetables. People who drive 28 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 2: out the Arnum Highway or regularly see the growth a 29 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 2: lot of the farmers along there, snake beans, opera, those 30 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 2: sorts of things. But in ten years time it'll be 31 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:42,120 Speaker 2: markets and economics that will decide what people want to 32 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 2: plant out there if they go ahead with the development. 33 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, and that's exactly right. It's got to be viable, 34 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:50,280 Speaker 1: doesn't It certainly does. 35 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 2: And there's a shortage of good quality water and land 36 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 2: combined in the territory, and that's we're hopeful it will 37 00:01:58,520 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 2: stack up. And obviously the governments very hopeful. They're investing 38 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 2: heavily in and we commend them for that. We also 39 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 2: commend them for that cautious approach of doing a study 40 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 2: and understanding and involving us and others in that study 41 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 2: to make sure we do when you're spending large amounts 42 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 2: of public money, the public rightly wants to know that 43 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 2: it's been cautiously spent, so if it does stack up, 44 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 2: but we're very optimistic that it will be a great 45 00:02:24,080 --> 00:02:28,080 Speaker 2: addition to the growth in horticulture and agriculture in the territory. 46 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 1: So talk us through how much land could potentially be available. 47 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:39,440 Speaker 2: So potentially up to two thousand hectares, which is a 48 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 2: significant amount of land. But when you talk about high 49 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 2: value or horticulture, you're talking of fairly small farms. In 50 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:49,080 Speaker 2: the scheme of things, somewhere between even five to thirty 51 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 2: hectares will be viable farming. For instance, now I run 52 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:57,600 Speaker 2: a plant nursery and we farm off five hectares, many 53 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 2: good quality, sort of vegetable growing farms between ten and 54 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 2: twenty hectares. So the ability to generate high income off 55 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:09,800 Speaker 2: the small areas, what we'd call sort of highest and 56 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 2: best use for both the land and water is very 57 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:14,640 Speaker 2: strong in that area, and that's what we'd hope to 58 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 2: see with a lot of medium sized farms rather than 59 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: one or two big farms. 60 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 1: And Simon you touched on the fact that you know 61 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:24,680 Speaker 1: it's not just about the land, but it's about making 62 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 1: sure we've got the water for it as well. So 63 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:30,680 Speaker 1: how vital is the arrows project when it comes to 64 00:03:30,760 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 1: growing the EG sector. 65 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 2: Well, the only reason this is potentially going to stack 66 00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:40,600 Speaker 2: up is because of irrigated water as part of that, 67 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 2: I guess water security for dah and city and regions 68 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 2: around it. So high quality water is incredibly important. And 69 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 2: there's some of those areas they're talking about there's no 70 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 2: groundwater and there's no potential really for surface capture. So yes, 71 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 2: it's without arrows that wouldn't stack up. 72 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: So can we expect to sort of see different trials 73 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: beforehand or before you know, before this project if it 74 00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 1: does get underway several years down the track, you know, 75 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 1: will we expect to see trials before then? 76 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 2: So I think that the trials are really what the 77 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 2: commercial growers do in their day to day business. So there, 78 00:04:23,640 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 2: and it goes back to that market's in economics thing 79 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 2: bearm a farm can grow the depi's experimental farm up here. 80 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 2: We'll trial all sorts of things, but at the end 81 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 2: of the day, if farmers can't make money out of them, 82 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 2: they're not going to grow them. So in five or 83 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 2: ten years there may be crops we can grow up 84 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:46,719 Speaker 2: here that are successful and a viable and they're the 85 00:04:46,760 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 2: crops that farmers will look to. There may be export 86 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:53,840 Speaker 2: markets potentially, there may be new opportunities, new crops that 87 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:56,719 Speaker 2: farmers will look to. There may be some high value 88 00:04:56,760 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 2: tree crops. Jackfruit's been one that suggested. But all these 89 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:03,680 Speaker 2: things will be both a combination of research, but very 90 00:05:03,720 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 2: much a combination of private enterprise money and farmers which 91 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 2: really we're all small business people at the end of 92 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 2: the day deciding where our best investment lies. 93 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:17,039 Speaker 1: Now Simon, on a separate topic, I have seen that 94 00:05:17,120 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 1: mangoes from the territory are going for about ninety dollars 95 00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: a tray. How are things going on the mango front. 96 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 2: Look, it's great when the growers get the good money 97 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 2: for early fruit. Mango growers deserve every sense they can 98 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 2: get at the moment, because unfortunately, it doesn't look like 99 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 2: it's going to be a great season. There's been some 100 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 2: issues with fruit sets and different flowering times and not 101 00:05:42,560 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 2: much fruit setting, so it's not going to be a 102 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:50,000 Speaker 2: strong season. We're hopeful that obviously the high prices continue 103 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 2: if there's a shortage of fruit, so people will pay 104 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:55,080 Speaker 2: a little bit more for their mangoes. At this time 105 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:57,479 Speaker 2: of the year, most of them go down south Darha 106 00:05:57,520 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 2: and people often have the advantage of at the markets 107 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:04,119 Speaker 2: or elsewhere keeping the prices down. But overall it looks 108 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:07,840 Speaker 2: like both Catherine Madawanka and the dar And regions will 109 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 2: all struggle a little bit this year with volume, just 110 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,960 Speaker 2: because of the vagaries of whether. I guess that seems 111 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:17,720 Speaker 2: to be what's causing some of the delay in flowering. 112 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:22,360 Speaker 2: And late flowering means we're competing with places like Queensland 113 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 2: and that tends to force the price to down again. 114 00:06:25,880 --> 00:06:27,800 Speaker 1: And that makes it hard, doesn't it. I mean, the 115 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 1: weather is obviously not in our control in any way, 116 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 1: shape or form, so do it makes it difficult. 117 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:40,360 Speaker 2: There in lies the vagaries of farming, Katie. Most farmers 118 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:42,720 Speaker 2: we'd budget on a couple of good seasons in every 119 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,640 Speaker 2: five and a couple of average seasons, and one does. 120 00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 2: And perhaps this year is that dud. And let's hope 121 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:50,840 Speaker 2: that the next few years are stronger. But at least 122 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:53,400 Speaker 2: if the prices hold up in those growers who've got 123 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:56,280 Speaker 2: through to get a decent return for all their efforts, 124 00:06:56,320 --> 00:06:59,120 Speaker 2: because really they're relying on this one moment in the 125 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:01,400 Speaker 2: years to earn their. 126 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: Money, Simon, have we got plenty of people to pick 127 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 1: the fruit this year and this season. 128 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:10,880 Speaker 2: It's certainly better than it was through COVID Katie and 129 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 2: with the when we don't have a large crop and 130 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 2: it's a little easier for the growers. As far as 131 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 2: pressure for pickers, it's going to be a challenge for 132 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:24,920 Speaker 2: the territory going forward if we again return to a 133 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 2: large crop next year, because there's just there's many challenges 134 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:35,000 Speaker 2: around having sufficient staff. But there's a good opportunity for 135 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 2: what are called palm scheme workers, so workers that are 136 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 2: brought in from overseas. Most of your listeners would know 137 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 2: of that, but there's an increasing number of backpackers and 138 00:07:44,560 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 2: travelers around which gives growers the option of a few 139 00:07:48,200 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 2: different options I should say, where to source their labor. 140 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:53,680 Speaker 1: Hey, Simon, a quick question from one of our listeners 141 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:57,360 Speaker 1: who'd asked, are there any issues in terms of exports 142 00:07:57,920 --> 00:08:01,000 Speaker 1: with the airport upgrades happening and the work on the 143 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 1: runways out there. 144 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, so we've been working closely with the airport and 145 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 2: notifying growers of any potential challenges. At this stage, we're 146 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:15,760 Speaker 2: not seeing any immediate problems because it's been well planned 147 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:18,840 Speaker 2: and growers are aware of where there's likely to be 148 00:08:18,880 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 2: some nights or times that are challenging, but it appears 149 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 2: that the exporters are being able to work around that 150 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:31,560 Speaker 2: at this stage, So touchwood that continues on. 151 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, that is good to hear. Well, keep us up 152 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 1: to date either way, but Simon, we really appreciate you 153 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: having your chat with us this morning. Of course, NT 154 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:40,040 Speaker 1: Farmer's chair