1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:02,960 Speaker 1: My name is Tatasha Bamblet. I'm a proud First Nations 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:07,280 Speaker 1: woman and I'm here to acknowledge country t Glenn Young 3 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:11,400 Speaker 1: Ganya nianar Kaka yah y and Binahaka nian Our gay 4 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:16,920 Speaker 1: In Nimbini yakarum Jar Dominyamiga Umagahawaka Woman damon Imlan Bumba 5 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:19,800 Speaker 1: ban Gadabomba in and now in wakah Ghana on yak 6 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:24,439 Speaker 1: rum Jar water Nadaa. Hello, beautiful friends, we gather on 7 00:00:24,520 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 1: the lands of the Aboriginal people. We thank acknowledge and 8 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:30,080 Speaker 1: respect the Aboriginal people's land that we're gathering on today. 9 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:33,199 Speaker 1: Take pleasure in all the land and respect all that 10 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:37,879 Speaker 1: you see. She's on the Money podcast acknowledges culture, country, 11 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 1: community and connections, bringing you the tools, knowledge and resources 12 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:44,560 Speaker 1: for you to thrive. 13 00:00:45,080 --> 00:00:47,840 Speaker 2: She's on the Money. She's on the Money. 14 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 3: Hello and welcome to She's on the Money. The podcast 15 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,119 Speaker 3: that proves investing isn't just for trust fund babies. It's 16 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 3: for your kids too, who might be trust fund babies, 17 00:01:15,560 --> 00:01:16,559 Speaker 3: they might be trust one babies. 18 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, but that's not the point exact. But they don't 19 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 2: have to be. But they don't have to be they 20 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 2: could literally have no money and they could start investing exactly. 21 00:01:23,880 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 2: That's the end of the show. Thanks for having us. 22 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:29,039 Speaker 3: That's all for today. Every parent wants to give their 23 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 3: kids the world and set them up financially, I assume, 24 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,520 Speaker 3: I imagine, but you don't have a strategy, the ATO 25 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 3: might end up with the biggest slice of their future, 26 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 3: which is really I. 27 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 2: Know it's I mean, it's a swear word in my brain. 28 00:01:41,959 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 3: I'm back scited, and that's why I've brought in the 29 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 3: woman who knows financial strategy is the greatest form of 30 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 3: self care. 31 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 2: Victoria Divine and I do love talking about the ATO. 32 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:54,640 Speaker 2: You do do someone's going on between you guys, I do, yeah, 33 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 2: we both love tax okay in common. Our community for 34 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:01,440 Speaker 2: a very long time has been asking for more investing 35 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:04,040 Speaker 2: for kids content, and we already have a playlist, so 36 00:02:04,280 --> 00:02:06,000 Speaker 2: we'll make sure that's linked in the show notes so 37 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:08,799 Speaker 2: that you don't miss out on anything. But as you 38 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 2: also know, Beck, we have been working with Chaz's for 39 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 2: the longest time. Like I use chare Za's, lots of 40 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:18,239 Speaker 2: our community use chare Za's. I believe you use just 41 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 2: uses share like we're part of the cults oh yeah, 42 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:22,920 Speaker 2: and even if we weren't working with them, I would 43 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 2: still be using share Z's And something that I have 44 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:30,399 Speaker 2: been waiting for is for them to drop kids accounts 45 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 2: because I'm like, come on, guys, I'm so excited for this. 46 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,079 Speaker 2: And in the background there's been whispers of this kid's 47 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 2: account for ages, but because the taxation system here is 48 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 2: quite complex, that obviously takes a while. But guess what, 49 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 2: They've just dropped no kids investing account. Really, I'm so 50 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 2: excited and a lot of you I know have been 51 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 2: hanging out for this, Like there have been people in 52 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 2: my dms now and I don't mean to be dramatic, 53 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 2: but for literal years saying I'm just waiting for Chazy's 54 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:01,239 Speaker 2: to drop their kids investing count. Well, I can start 55 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:03,399 Speaker 2: investing because I don't want it on a different platform 56 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:05,400 Speaker 2: or I don't want to use an investment bond, or 57 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 2: I don't want to do this, that or the other. 58 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 2: And that's so fine. But because investing for kids who 59 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 2: has been one of our most requested topics ever, we 60 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 2: thought to celebrate the fact that Sharsis now has kids counts, 61 00:03:17,639 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: would do an episode yeah, and we would talk about 62 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,519 Speaker 2: this in depth how you do it, what it looks like, 63 00:03:22,919 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 2: and whether this is an option for you. So whether 64 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 2: you are a parent like me, maybe you're a care 65 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 2: or maybe you're like the world's best aunt, or maybe 66 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 2: you're just a gal who is nosy and wants to 67 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 2: know how this stuff works so that if ever it 68 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 2: comes up at brunch, you go, babe, sit down. So 69 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 2: do you know how the tax system works? You're my people? 70 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 2: Stick around. This one is for you. 71 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 3: Oh my god. 72 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 2: There are as you've probably gathered and this is why 73 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 2: lots of us get analysis paralysis. A lot of different 74 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 2: ways that you can invest for kids, but today I 75 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:58,120 Speaker 2: have like nuanced sit down. We are specifically talking about 76 00:03:58,200 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 2: how to invest for your children in the share market. 77 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:04,600 Speaker 2: So we're not talking about property, we're not talking about 78 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 2: alternative assets, definitely not talking about cryptocurrencies, gonna say what 79 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:12,080 Speaker 2: a bit coin. We are also going to be talking 80 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 2: about how to make sure that the ato yes as 81 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,280 Speaker 2: much as I love them, because we know that paying 82 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 2: tax is a privilege. Thank you, taxation Office. We actually 83 00:04:20,920 --> 00:04:24,240 Speaker 2: don't want the taxation office to end up with your 84 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:25,160 Speaker 2: kids pocket money. 85 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:28,560 Speaker 3: Ideally, ideally, ideally, don't get. 86 00:04:28,480 --> 00:04:30,799 Speaker 2: Me wrong, paying tax is a privilege. But I'm always 87 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:33,280 Speaker 2: educating myself on ways that I can lower my tax 88 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:35,600 Speaker 2: and make it most effective and all of that. At 89 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:37,480 Speaker 2: the same time, the more tax you're paying, the more 90 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:39,679 Speaker 2: money you're making. That is a great outcome. 91 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 3: Oh that's such a good way to look at it. 92 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:42,600 Speaker 2: More tax, more money. 93 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:47,599 Speaker 3: Okay, so's all that is really exciting. Thank you, shareses, 94 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 3: And also should we start with why we should think 95 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 3: about buying shares for our kids? 96 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:56,520 Speaker 2: Yeah? Absolutely, absolutely, So the answer is actually time in 97 00:04:56,560 --> 00:05:00,520 Speaker 2: the market. So like your own new investor, we're calling 98 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 2: you new still, Like, at what point are you no 99 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:03,840 Speaker 2: longer a new investor? 100 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:07,400 Speaker 4: Bet well, I like to think five years, okay, five years, 101 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 4: do you know what, I'll give you whatever you want, 102 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 4: thank you. Maybe twenty years okay, all right, all right, 103 00:05:12,080 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 4: but you've started investing. 104 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:16,520 Speaker 2: Yes, I think it's just been more than twelve months. 105 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:19,000 Speaker 3: It is just over twelve months. Yeah, exactly, really scared. 106 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:19,839 Speaker 3: You got a good memory. 107 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:25,040 Speaker 2: I really like talking about investing. But time in the market, right, 108 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 2: and like you've seen some positive returns and that's just 109 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 2: over twelve months. And I mean it's nothing that's going 110 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 2: to like help you retire. But the number one thing 111 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:36,160 Speaker 2: we hear from people who finally take that jump and 112 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 2: finally start investing is that they always wish they started sooner. 113 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:42,799 Speaker 2: They're always like, oh my goodness, Like, imagine this investment 114 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:46,600 Speaker 2: portfolio if i'd like started ten years ago. Yeah, And 115 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 2: that's the biggest advantage that our kids have when it 116 00:05:49,360 --> 00:05:53,920 Speaker 2: comes to investing. It's literally they get more time in 117 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 2: the market than us. Like most of us, I would say, 118 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 2: don't start. If we look at the shees on the 119 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 2: money community, we do not start. And this is not 120 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:03,880 Speaker 2: because we are lazy. It's not because we don't get it. 121 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 2: It's because we don't have cash. Beck, most of us 122 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 2: don't start investing until we're in our thirties. Yeah, because sorry, 123 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 2: like even if we micro investing, and like, don't get 124 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 2: me wrong that she's on the money community a sleigh. 125 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 2: There is lots of young people starting investing young, but 126 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 2: most of us don't have the capacity to invest to 127 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:23,599 Speaker 2: create financial freedom until we're a bit older. We all 128 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 2: wish we started earlier, because I have said it once, 129 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:30,279 Speaker 2: I have said in a million times investing isn't about 130 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:33,960 Speaker 2: trying to time the market. You can't. I'd be so 131 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 2: rich if you could Beck, because I would try my 132 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 2: hardest to time the market. You best believe I'd be 133 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:40,920 Speaker 2: taking advantage of that system. 134 00:06:41,480 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 3: Me too. 135 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:44,040 Speaker 2: But the best thing is how long you are in 136 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 2: the market for, because the earlier you start, the less 137 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:52,160 Speaker 2: you contribute, but the bigger results. Yeah, okay, crazy. So 138 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 2: compounding interest is literally according to Einstein and me because basically, yeah, 139 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,360 Speaker 2: they just don't even It's really hard. I always can't 140 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 2: tell the difference. Yeah, but Einstein said it was the 141 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 2: eighth wonder of the world. Yes, yes, I do believe 142 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 2: with him. Yeah, you were in that conversation. I believe 143 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 2: each year the money that you invested makes money, and 144 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 2: then that money that has been invested again makes more money. 145 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 2: So it basically is like free money compounding on itself, 146 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 2: and each year adds growth basically, not just in your contributions, 147 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:26,640 Speaker 2: like you might have only invested one hundred dollars that year, 148 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 2: but on all the growth that's happened previously. So you 149 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:32,640 Speaker 2: don't have to throw in thousands of dollars as a 150 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 2: lump sum. You can start small and be consistent and 151 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:36,000 Speaker 2: it will build up. 152 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:36,400 Speaker 5: Yeah. 153 00:07:36,400 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: And one of my favorite resources, and I will link 154 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:40,960 Speaker 2: it in the show notes is the money Smart compound 155 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 2: investment calculator. I used that when I was a financial 156 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:47,560 Speaker 2: advisor with clients. I would like literally moneysmart dot com. 157 00:07:47,840 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 2: And it was just a really good conversation starter because 158 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 2: you can put in how much you're going to invest, 159 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 2: you can put in the timeframe that you'll be investing in, 160 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 2: and you can see what compounding growth is. You can 161 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:00,400 Speaker 2: change the interest rate based on what you're investing in. 162 00:08:00,880 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 2: But over a ten year period. Yeah, the money that 163 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:09,120 Speaker 2: your money makes, like the free money component, actually overtakes 164 00:08:09,160 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 2: how much you contribute. That's so crazy, like money wins. Sorry, 165 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 2: I like free stuff. You like free stuff. Pay attention, 166 00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 2: Sit up, we're talking. Yeah, but starting small and staying 167 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:22,960 Speaker 2: consistent absolutely beats any day of the week trying to 168 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 2: quoite catch up later. 169 00:08:24,480 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. 170 00:08:24,760 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 2: So even if it's ten dollars a week, that is 171 00:08:27,840 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 2: better than later down the track being like, well, I'll 172 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 2: have one hundred bucks next year and I'll try and 173 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,079 Speaker 2: invest that every month. I can almost guarantee it doesn't 174 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 2: work out that way. I'll get into some maths later 175 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:41,040 Speaker 2: because I have a lot of stuff written down. The 176 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:45,040 Speaker 2: other good reason to starting vesting with your kids and 177 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 2: I have a son. He is almost two, which I 178 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:51,719 Speaker 2: find insane, like time flies back, this is insane. I 179 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 2: hate it here. But he doesn't comprehend it yet. I'm trying, 180 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 2: but I feel like too a little bit young. But 181 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 2: he t investments. He's got his investment and we will 182 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 2: look at it together once he comprehends that it's not carrot. 183 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:09,520 Speaker 2: Every time I show him, it's like, wow, yeah, he 184 00:09:09,600 --> 00:09:13,160 Speaker 2: doesn't get it. But it builds your child's financial literacy 185 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 2: when they want to start talking about money, when you 186 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 2: want to start talking about money with them, it can 187 00:09:18,200 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 2: be part of your normal family conversations. We're not I 188 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:25,319 Speaker 2: don't know. I feel like money is an overwhelming topic 189 00:09:25,800 --> 00:09:27,719 Speaker 2: and so when it comes to children. This is just 190 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:29,719 Speaker 2: my personal opinion. We need to really break it down. 191 00:09:29,800 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 2: We don't need to be like, oh, mummy and daddy 192 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 2: earn a combined income of x, this is how we 193 00:09:34,559 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 2: distribute that income, Like that's just a bit much. Sure, 194 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 2: especially when you're under the age of ten, Like that's 195 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:44,679 Speaker 2: just a lot. But if you treat investing like a 196 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 2: family chat, kids are going to grow up seeing that 197 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:50,319 Speaker 2: as part of their everyday life, not just something for 198 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 2: the rich people. It's just like, okay, cool, I get 199 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 2: two dollars pocket money, and fifty cents goes here, and 200 00:09:55,840 --> 00:09:58,679 Speaker 2: fifty cents goes towards my investment, and it's just it's 201 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:01,480 Speaker 2: part and parcel of goes on and well why do 202 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 2: you do that? Oh? Well, because I'm putting money aside 203 00:10:04,520 --> 00:10:09,719 Speaker 2: for the future. Imagine if everybody got that opportunity when 204 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 2: they are young to set that kind of habit totally. 205 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 2: And most of your habits are formed before the age 206 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:19,480 Speaker 2: of seven. Yeah, like the way you approach things really 207 00:10:19,559 --> 00:10:22,920 Speaker 2: does fall out from the way you were parented during childhood. 208 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:25,079 Speaker 2: And that's okay because like, again we could go back 209 00:10:25,080 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 2: to money stories and talk about how that works, but 210 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 2: like it really does help for you and your children. 211 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:34,760 Speaker 2: Remove this concept that money's really intimidating or money is 212 00:10:34,840 --> 00:10:37,760 Speaker 2: hard or it's hard to come by, and it changes 213 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 2: that mindset that stops people from even starting to invest 214 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:41,400 Speaker 2: later in life. 215 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 3: So true, And like this concept that it's an adult thing, 216 00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:45,959 Speaker 3: but that also means that when you are an adult 217 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:48,360 Speaker 3: and you're not good with money, you feel shamed for that. 218 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 3: It's like, hey, it's just a thing. You can learn 219 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:51,839 Speaker 3: it at a young age. You can learn it in 220 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 3: an older age. 221 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 2: Whatever investing is for kids, beck, Yeah, like investing can 222 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:58,520 Speaker 2: be for kids. Yeah, in the same way that fifty 223 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:00,600 Speaker 2: years ago people said investing will for women. 224 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 5: Yeah. 225 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 3: So true. 226 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 2: Sorry, Like, don't get me wrong, We're not going to 227 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:06,560 Speaker 2: be setting up retirement funds and talking to our kids 228 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:10,439 Speaker 2: about like capital gains tax and you know, superannuation as 229 00:11:10,520 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 2: deeply as we would between you and I sure, like sorry, 230 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:16,679 Speaker 2: if we start that habit really young, Yeah, they're just 231 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:18,599 Speaker 2: going to fold on and be like, well, that's just 232 00:11:18,679 --> 00:11:21,079 Speaker 2: part of how you do it, right, that's it, and 233 00:11:21,200 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 2: it gives kids the opportunity. This is just all personal opinion, 234 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 2: but this is what I've seen fold out in my 235 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:30,079 Speaker 2: friends groups, in my family, and you know, not with 236 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:32,400 Speaker 2: my own kids yet, but I'm hoping with my kids 237 00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 2: in the future. But they start to connect what they 238 00:11:35,640 --> 00:11:38,320 Speaker 2: see around them, so like they see the brands, they 239 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:42,360 Speaker 2: see products, they see tech like kids are so smart. Yeah. 240 00:11:42,679 --> 00:11:45,040 Speaker 2: My nearly two year old corrected me the other day 241 00:11:45,640 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 2: because I turned on the TV and he's obsessed with Frozen. 242 00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:52,440 Speaker 2: It's basically the only show that we watch. We watch Frozen, 243 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 2: and I clicked on our remote the Netflix button. Yeah, 244 00:11:56,679 --> 00:12:01,160 Speaker 2: and he goes, no, gimmy, oh that his show is 245 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 2: on the Disney button. That's so cute. But also is 246 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 2: that not terrifying? Terrifying? They're so cute you because I 247 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:11,120 Speaker 2: just like flicked the TV on, hit the Netflix thing 248 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:13,840 Speaker 2: and was just like waiting for it to load. No, Dinny, 249 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 2: Oh my god, are you kidding? Anyway, was not happy 250 00:12:17,800 --> 00:12:20,960 Speaker 2: with that. But being able to talk to kids about 251 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:24,319 Speaker 2: these products and these services and the brands like hey, 252 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:27,599 Speaker 2: owning a piece of the companies they already know, like 253 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:32,360 Speaker 2: Disney like Apple, Yeah, really helps them understand what shares 254 00:12:32,400 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 2: actually are, how the world works. When they start earning money, 255 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:38,679 Speaker 2: they get to sixteen, or they get to fourteen and 256 00:12:38,800 --> 00:12:42,319 Speaker 2: nine months, they already have this mindset that saving and 257 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:46,120 Speaker 2: investing is good and positive, but they know the difference. 258 00:12:46,559 --> 00:12:49,679 Speaker 2: Investing is better than saving. It's going to put you 259 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 2: in a better position long term. You say, for short 260 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 2: term goals. You invest for your future. 261 00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 5: Yeah. 262 00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:57,720 Speaker 2: Imagine if everyone who was fourteen years and nine months 263 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 2: got that literacy. I know, I'm so sexy, that would 264 00:13:01,360 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 2: be really cool, right, Like, imagine if when you started 265 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 2: your first job it was just like the immediate division, 266 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 2: not just like, oh, you've got cash coming in back 267 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 2: now to deal with it? Yeah, sorry, that that would 268 00:13:12,040 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 2: be life changing for so many people. And they learn 269 00:13:15,440 --> 00:13:18,000 Speaker 2: that good things take time, like they would have been 270 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:20,440 Speaker 2: able to see, like your fourteen years and nine months, 271 00:13:20,559 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 2: let's say that you just go, I'm going to start 272 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 2: my investing portfolio. Your kids five, Yeah, sorry, They've had 273 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 2: ten years in the market to look back on. They've 274 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:33,000 Speaker 2: seen that good things take time. We're teaching them about 275 00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:37,440 Speaker 2: delayed gratification. And money grows best when it is left alone, 276 00:13:38,080 --> 00:13:39,920 Speaker 2: when you don't touch it, when you don't pull it 277 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:42,880 Speaker 2: out to buy new whatever. Boo boos. I don't know 278 00:13:43,200 --> 00:13:45,679 Speaker 2: what are the kids buying these days. I don't know 279 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 2: who knows. 280 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:46,559 Speaker 1: It. 281 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:49,480 Speaker 2: Turns out I am definitely falling into that elder millennial 282 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 2: buckets and I'm enjoying it. But when you leave it alone, 283 00:13:54,600 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 2: it all balances out. And I just think that teaching 284 00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 2: kids not just about money, not just about not just 285 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 2: about like putting themselves in the best position, but like, 286 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 2: how good is the learning that patience pays off more 287 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 2: than instant gratification ever, will, Like, if you want something, 288 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:13,400 Speaker 2: you work for it. If you want something, it's going 289 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:16,440 Speaker 2: to take time if you want it to be really good. Yes, 290 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,560 Speaker 2: it's not going to be really good the very first time. 291 00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 5: Yeah. 292 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:21,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's so good to teach people. 293 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 3: That is really really a really good lesson. And I think, like, well, 294 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:28,200 Speaker 3: I appreciate everything you're saying. Is it backed by research? 295 00:14:28,520 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 3: You know me Stat's girlhood. 296 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, thank you for like changing the treaty here. But 297 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:37,360 Speaker 2: kids who learn about investing early, they obviously grow portfolios, 298 00:14:37,400 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 2: but they don't just grow portfolios, they build habits that 299 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:44,560 Speaker 2: help them avoid financial stress later in life. Perfect. That's 300 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:48,120 Speaker 2: very sexy. Yeah. And research also tells us that early 301 00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:53,120 Speaker 2: financial literacy is linked to stronger wealth accumulation and less 302 00:14:53,200 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 2: risky money behavior as an adult. 303 00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:56,480 Speaker 3: Okay, that checks out. 304 00:14:56,880 --> 00:15:00,640 Speaker 2: So whilst I'm saying, oh, how beautiful, like in teaches 305 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 2: your kid patients, Yeah, ownership and decision making is actually 306 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 2: going to become ingrained from a research perspective to set 307 00:15:09,360 --> 00:15:10,480 Speaker 2: them up for the rest of their lives. 308 00:15:10,640 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 309 00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:13,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's pretty exciting, right. 310 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. 311 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:16,800 Speaker 2: And I have had the privilege of running this community 312 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:20,600 Speaker 2: for like seven years now, that's crazy. Yeah wow. And 313 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 2: during that seven years, I have had the absolute privilege 314 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:26,560 Speaker 2: of talking to our community members literally every single week, 315 00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 2: deeply interviewing them every single week about their money stories. 316 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:33,760 Speaker 2: But the difference between people who grew up with parents 317 00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 2: that talked about money and they had financial literacy. We're 318 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,360 Speaker 2: not saying people who grew up with money that is 319 00:15:38,400 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 2: a different story again, definitely, but those who didn't grow 320 00:15:41,560 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 2: up with financial literacy is like night and day. And 321 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:47,840 Speaker 2: one of the regrets that I have over the last 322 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 2: seven years is that I haven't been better at tracking 323 00:15:50,440 --> 00:15:53,960 Speaker 2: that data because like, how powerful would that be? Like 324 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 2: we have, you know, all of our surveys and all 325 00:15:55,800 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 2: of our research, but there's a very big difference between 326 00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 2: getting you to fill in a research and then like 327 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:03,360 Speaker 2: anecdotal evidence where I'm documenting it. Anyway, one day I'll 328 00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 2: do a PhD and it will probably be your money stories. 329 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 2: So I'm doing that because I'm interested. Yeah. Also, Beck, 330 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 2: doctor devine sounds pretty cool. That's so cool. Imagine being 331 00:16:15,640 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 2: like I'm a doctor and then they're like, oh, can 332 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:19,520 Speaker 2: you help on this airplane, I'll be like, no, in 333 00:16:19,640 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 2: money so funny, Oh my god. I've But the difference 334 00:16:24,280 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 2: between kids who or adults that we talked to who 335 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:32,920 Speaker 2: had conversations about financial literacy, and we're not talking about like, oh, 336 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 2: mom and dad gave me pocket money, Like we're talking 337 00:16:35,640 --> 00:16:38,560 Speaker 2: like they shared just money stories. Maybe they've gone through 338 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:41,120 Speaker 2: bankruptcy and their parents were really constructive about what that 339 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 2: meant and how that worked. Like we're not talking yeah, 340 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 2: financial literacy, as in you gave your child money and 341 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,200 Speaker 2: then oh wow, they're so good at money as an adult. No, 342 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:52,600 Speaker 2: it was the conversations totally. It's like the way you 343 00:16:52,680 --> 00:16:53,680 Speaker 2: grow up. It's mindset. 344 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I completely agree, and I do. You just want 345 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:58,280 Speaker 3: to take this opportunity to really quickly shout out to 346 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 3: people like myself who were young and not very financially literate, 347 00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:06,840 Speaker 3: but also couldn't for the ben necessities, the basic noess 348 00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 3: and that's like such a difference. That is a difference, 349 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 3: but it's still it's still beneficial to learn all these 350 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:16,280 Speaker 3: things because you can that cycle in the future. So 351 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 3: I do just want to quickly shout out to them 352 00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 3: as well, because this is still very, very helpful no 353 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 3: matter what your money story is, one. 354 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:25,280 Speaker 2: Hundred percent, and even if you're like Victoria, like and 355 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:27,480 Speaker 2: we aren't silly here at Sheese on the money, we 356 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 2: know we're in the middle of the cost of living crisis. 357 00:17:29,400 --> 00:17:31,960 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, we know that so many parents are going 358 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 2: to listen to this and be like, oh my god, 359 00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:35,600 Speaker 2: Like I just learned how to invest for my kids, 360 00:17:36,560 --> 00:17:38,879 Speaker 2: and I have literally no cash flow because my husband 361 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 2: and I fight every Thursday afternoon after I get back 362 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 2: from grocery shopping because I always blow the budget and 363 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 2: we don't know what we're going to do about that. Yeah, 364 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:48,119 Speaker 2: that is okay. Yeah, I think the crux of this 365 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,480 Speaker 2: story is know what investing is, know how it works, 366 00:17:51,760 --> 00:17:55,200 Speaker 2: be able to have these conversations with your kids. Honestly, 367 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:57,880 Speaker 2: the best thing that you can do is be open 368 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:02,120 Speaker 2: and honest around money within reasons age appropriateness, but even 369 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 2: just saying, oh, like, let's go back to baby Beck, right, Like, 370 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:06,480 Speaker 2: I know that you didn't grow up with a heap 371 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 2: of money, and I know that you didn't have a 372 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:13,120 Speaker 2: lot of finance and money conversations, Like you probably understood 373 00:18:13,160 --> 00:18:16,840 Speaker 2: that money was scarce. You probably like you picked up 374 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 2: on that because kids are smart, Like you get it, 375 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 2: like asking mom for money that would have given you 376 00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:23,520 Speaker 2: like that pit in the bottom of your stomach because 377 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 2: you didn't want to do it, because you knew that 378 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:29,159 Speaker 2: stress mum out totally. So imagine if the conversations in 379 00:18:29,200 --> 00:18:31,399 Speaker 2: your household weren't about how much money we didn't have. 380 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:34,560 Speaker 2: But opic we're going to do the budgeting this week 381 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:36,919 Speaker 2: for the grocery shop. We only have fifty dollars. How 382 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:37,320 Speaker 2: do you reckon? 383 00:18:37,359 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 3: We could spend it totally? 384 00:18:38,800 --> 00:18:41,560 Speaker 2: Like, oh, this dinner and like back when you were little, 385 00:18:42,080 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 2: dinners being ten dollars was pretty reasonable. Yeah, but like 386 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:47,560 Speaker 2: you know, what could we cook for ten dollars? Oh, 387 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:49,920 Speaker 2: we could do this? What if we took this out? Yeah, 388 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 2: and didn't have that in that pasta dish? That brings 389 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:54,359 Speaker 2: it down to eight dollars. We've got another two dollars 390 00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:57,120 Speaker 2: to play with over here, like kids get it? Yeah, 391 00:18:57,320 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 2: and it actually really helps. And it's not just my 392 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:02,239 Speaker 2: instead around to our beck we don't have enough, yea, 393 00:19:02,320 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 2: it's like we have to work with this. Let's raise 394 00:19:06,359 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 2: this as an opportunity. 395 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's so true. 396 00:19:08,359 --> 00:19:10,480 Speaker 2: And I'm not saying that that makes it easier. No, 397 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:14,320 Speaker 2: money is still bloody hard, oh god, But we're all 398 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:17,120 Speaker 2: raising little humans and we want them to have good 399 00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:20,160 Speaker 2: mindsets r So what can we do that doesn't cost 400 00:19:20,200 --> 00:19:20,520 Speaker 2: a scent? 401 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:22,800 Speaker 3: So true? I think it's a really good place to 402 00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 3: go to a really quick break, because I. 403 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 2: Do want to talk more about investing an investment strategy, 404 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:30,000 Speaker 2: whether it's relatable. 405 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:31,400 Speaker 3: Or not perfect. I can't wait to hear it. Don't 406 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:39,800 Speaker 3: go anywhere, guys. Welcome back everyone. So if someone is 407 00:19:39,880 --> 00:19:41,800 Speaker 3: listening and can see the benefits and they want to 408 00:19:41,880 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 3: invest in the share market for their kids, what are 409 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:44,920 Speaker 3: their options? 410 00:19:45,320 --> 00:19:49,160 Speaker 2: There are good options, which is very exciting. Let's backtrack 411 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:50,480 Speaker 2: a little bit because I need to give you a 412 00:19:50,520 --> 00:19:54,920 Speaker 2: little bit of like history. Yes, before we jump into 413 00:19:55,040 --> 00:19:58,920 Speaker 2: what they can do. Children can't own direct shares, So 414 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:02,000 Speaker 2: if they're un the age of eighteen, they actually can't 415 00:20:02,160 --> 00:20:06,280 Speaker 2: enter into a binding contract. So legally to purchase a share, 416 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 2: which is an asset, they would need to sign their name. 417 00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 2: They can't do that because they can't give informed consent, 418 00:20:12,359 --> 00:20:16,640 Speaker 2: gotcha right. So that means that as a parent who 419 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,040 Speaker 2: wants to help their children invest it, like, you can't 420 00:20:19,119 --> 00:20:21,159 Speaker 2: go down to the AX and just be like, oh, 421 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:23,480 Speaker 2: I'm going to open a share trading account in baby 422 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:26,359 Speaker 2: Beeck's name and I am going to invest in like. 423 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,840 Speaker 2: It just doesn't work that way, unfortunately. So you actually 424 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 2: have two options to choose from. So you could invest 425 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,920 Speaker 2: in your name for your children, or you could set 426 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 2: up a children's account. It's not in their name, but 427 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:45,239 Speaker 2: it is allocated to them, and you are nominated as 428 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:48,440 Speaker 2: the trustee on that account. So that sounds a little 429 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 2: bit confusing because I'm starting to use words like trustee 430 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:54,160 Speaker 2: and like, you know, a miner's account and whatnot. It's 431 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:58,080 Speaker 2: not trustee literally just means you're the responsible party for it. 432 00:20:58,480 --> 00:21:02,640 Speaker 2: Sure like it. Say there's a s'saxation word that basically 433 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:05,399 Speaker 2: a legal word that just means, like trustee means that 434 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:08,800 Speaker 2: you're the like you're responsible. Okay, so you're gonna happily 435 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:11,080 Speaker 2: do that. You could also get a little bit more 436 00:21:11,119 --> 00:21:14,159 Speaker 2: complex and you could set up a family trust. But 437 00:21:14,680 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 2: if you've listened to me before, I would say that 438 00:21:17,119 --> 00:21:19,360 Speaker 2: that's not for everybody. Lots of people like to look 439 00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:22,320 Speaker 2: that up, lots of people like to entertain that as 440 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:24,119 Speaker 2: an option, and I think more and more of us 441 00:21:24,920 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 2: are stumbling across this family trust structure. I'm going that 442 00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:34,880 Speaker 2: might be a good idea because of the rise of AI. Yeah, 443 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:37,080 Speaker 2: and I say that because you if you go to 444 00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:39,639 Speaker 2: chat GPT and say, how could I invest for my children, 445 00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:41,520 Speaker 2: which is a great place to start, Like we love 446 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:44,560 Speaker 2: research chat GPT is going to go. Oh well, there's 447 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,520 Speaker 2: three main options. You could invest in your own name, 448 00:21:46,840 --> 00:21:48,920 Speaker 2: you could set up a kid's account with a platform 449 00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 2: that allows it, or you could set up a family trust. 450 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:53,439 Speaker 2: But what they don't tell you is how expensive family 451 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 2: trusts are. What they don't tell you is how complex 452 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:58,680 Speaker 2: they can be. That it's a second layer of like 453 00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:02,440 Speaker 2: literal ta compliance. You need to make sure that you're 454 00:22:03,080 --> 00:22:06,560 Speaker 2: auditing that trust and it also has its own tax return. Yeah, 455 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 2: so when you go for simple questions like that, maybe 456 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 2: you don't get the background. We actually have an episode 457 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,040 Speaker 2: talking about family trust. Make sure it's linked below to 458 00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:20,320 Speaker 2: make sure that if you're really interested, you can go there. 459 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:23,720 Speaker 2: I have disclosed before that I have a family trust, yes, 460 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:27,200 Speaker 2: but honestly, babe, that's because I have businesses. Yeah, I 461 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:29,440 Speaker 2: don't invest for my kids in that, and I have 462 00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:33,560 Speaker 2: no intention of using that for my kids. Got you Okay, Like, yeah, 463 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:36,880 Speaker 2: not advice, but personally I wouldn't do that. Okay, Yeah, 464 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 2: give your stories because I am a licensed yes individual anyway, 465 00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:46,640 Speaker 2: So option one, let's dive into it a little bit more. Yeah, 466 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:51,119 Speaker 2: you are a regular adult. You open a regular adult 467 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:54,520 Speaker 2: investment account and you hold the investments in your name. 468 00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:57,960 Speaker 2: So you've gone exactly the same way Beck you did. 469 00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:01,680 Speaker 2: You got shareses, but the money in there, you've got 470 00:23:01,720 --> 00:23:05,720 Speaker 2: it like earmarked or your kid, so there's not any 471 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:09,600 Speaker 2: difference in how you would invest individually as to how 472 00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:12,440 Speaker 2: you might invest for your child. Lots of people do 473 00:23:12,520 --> 00:23:16,440 Speaker 2: it this way. This method is I would say, pretty 474 00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:18,879 Speaker 2: bread and butter. Comes with all the usual options, the 475 00:23:19,160 --> 00:23:23,320 Speaker 2: normal fees, the tax rules that apply to your marginal 476 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:26,160 Speaker 2: tax rate, all the same tax rules, all the same 477 00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 2: laws apply as an adult account. Just because you've got 478 00:23:29,920 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 2: it earmarked for your child doesn't mean the ATO knows 479 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 2: that if your TFN is linked to that account, it 480 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:40,959 Speaker 2: means that some of that income will contribute to your 481 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:44,200 Speaker 2: taxable income, which is where people who have higher income 482 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 2: start to go, Well, you know, if I'm paying forty 483 00:23:46,359 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 2: seven percent tax, I don't really want to do that, 484 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:50,440 Speaker 2: and you might start to look at other options. But 485 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:56,119 Speaker 2: it's for you is a complex decision. Yeah, okay. So 486 00:23:56,280 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 2: let's say you've invested for eighteen years and then you 487 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:00,880 Speaker 2: have said to your kid, this is yours all along, 488 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:02,400 Speaker 2: and you want to transfer it to your kid. That's 489 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:05,240 Speaker 2: fantastic to transfer it to your kid. You can't just 490 00:24:05,520 --> 00:24:09,040 Speaker 2: change names. You have to sell those shares to give 491 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:12,879 Speaker 2: them the money. You can't just transfer shares into somebody 492 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,720 Speaker 2: else's name, or you have to dispose of them and 493 00:24:15,880 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 2: then reinvest them if that's what you want to do. 494 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:21,679 Speaker 3: But by this point the share price might be higher. 495 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 2: Yes, I see it, because you've had all this sexy 496 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:27,639 Speaker 2: compound interest because you've been investing for them for like 497 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:33,000 Speaker 2: eighteen years. What happens is you get a really big 498 00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:37,480 Speaker 2: CGT event, so a capital gains tax event will happen 499 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:40,000 Speaker 2: because the at will go, oh fantastic, Beck, you want 500 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 2: to sell those shares. Yeah, I know you're only investing 501 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 2: ten dollars a week or whatever, but we looked at 502 00:24:46,359 --> 00:24:48,400 Speaker 2: it and you now have like a couple of hundred grand. 503 00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:51,720 Speaker 2: So you're actually going to be up for tens of 504 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:54,879 Speaker 2: thousands of dollars of tax on this when you sell it, 505 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 2: because it's capital gains. Oh my good. So you've paid 506 00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 2: your tax along the way, okay on the money that 507 00:25:01,920 --> 00:25:04,520 Speaker 2: your money is aren't And that's fine, sure, but capital 508 00:25:04,600 --> 00:25:08,040 Speaker 2: gains happens when you dispose of an asset if that 509 00:25:08,200 --> 00:25:11,520 Speaker 2: makes sense. So it does, so you might not find 510 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:14,960 Speaker 2: that as sexy of an option when you go. But 511 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:17,160 Speaker 2: I want it to be in Beck's name. I don't 512 00:25:17,160 --> 00:25:19,840 Speaker 2: want it to sit in mum's name forever. You're eighteen. 513 00:25:19,880 --> 00:25:21,520 Speaker 2: The intent was to give it to you to manage 514 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:24,120 Speaker 2: on your own. But we'll also lose a fair chunk 515 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 2: of this money if we dispose of it and put 516 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:28,159 Speaker 2: it in your name because we have to play CGD. 517 00:25:28,760 --> 00:25:32,399 Speaker 3: Is there any way of so you go, You got 518 00:25:32,480 --> 00:25:34,119 Speaker 3: to pay that eventually, I assume if you want to, 519 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:35,200 Speaker 3: like ever, that's. 520 00:25:35,040 --> 00:25:37,359 Speaker 2: How you want to do it, because legally the shares 521 00:25:37,359 --> 00:25:39,960 Speaker 2: aren't linked to your child like they true, that was 522 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:43,480 Speaker 2: always in your name and it's just your intention to 523 00:25:43,640 --> 00:25:46,520 Speaker 2: give it to them at some point. Legally they're yours, 524 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:50,360 Speaker 2: they're not your child's. Yeah, you do get more flexibility 525 00:25:50,440 --> 00:25:54,120 Speaker 2: with that money though, So like I used to talk 526 00:25:54,160 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 2: to a lot of people about investing for their children, 527 00:25:57,000 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 2: and you just never know how your kid's going to 528 00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:01,680 Speaker 2: grow up, So do the absolute best that we can. 529 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 2: But that doesn't mean that your child will necessarily make 530 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:10,119 Speaker 2: the best decisions in the entire world. And if you 531 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:12,640 Speaker 2: set up a structure that automatically rolled into their name 532 00:26:12,680 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 2: at the age of eighteen. I have seen it go 533 00:26:16,640 --> 00:26:19,359 Speaker 2: awry where that eighteen year old is not a responsible 534 00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 2: eighteen year old. They might be struggling with addiction, they 535 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 2: might be struggling with gambling, they might have issues with 536 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:31,439 Speaker 2: impulse control. There might just be a really good eighteen 537 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:33,359 Speaker 2: year old who came into a lot of money and 538 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 2: got really excited totally, So that might be kind of 539 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:39,040 Speaker 2: cool that if you're investing under your own name, you'd 540 00:26:39,080 --> 00:26:40,800 Speaker 2: be like, you are not getting that cash hold of 541 00:26:40,880 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 2: right now, you cannot be responsible. Yeah, yeah, yeah, I 542 00:26:45,000 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 2: like that. Yeah, Okay, so you didn't work that hard 543 00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 2: and invest that many years investing beck Yeah, to then 544 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 2: hand it over to somebody who might not be the 545 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:55,720 Speaker 2: most responsible person in the world at that point in 546 00:26:55,800 --> 00:26:56,640 Speaker 2: their life, it'd. 547 00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:57,120 Speaker 3: Be hard to watch. 548 00:26:57,720 --> 00:26:59,920 Speaker 2: Let's talk about option two. Yes, I could tell you 549 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 2: a lot of gossip, but I will leave that on 550 00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:06,200 Speaker 2: the table. The second option was a kid's account with 551 00:27:06,359 --> 00:27:09,119 Speaker 2: you as the trustee. So you're the responsible person. So 552 00:27:10,080 --> 00:27:13,399 Speaker 2: ultimately you open a kid's account in your name as 553 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:15,400 Speaker 2: a trustee for your child. And there are a few 554 00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 2: platforms that offer this. At this point in time, shares 555 00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 2: is being I would say, newest to the market and 556 00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:24,080 Speaker 2: the one that I've been waiting for. The investment legally 557 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:27,920 Speaker 2: belongs to the child, but as the trustee, you manage 558 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:31,640 Speaker 2: it for them until the age of eighteen. And these accounts, 559 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:34,760 Speaker 2: they still come with rules, right, So the child will 560 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 2: have to have a tax file number and it needs 561 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:39,960 Speaker 2: to be linked to the account, not to the parents. Okay, 562 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:44,280 Speaker 2: So any income is then reported under the child's tax 563 00:27:44,359 --> 00:27:47,760 Speaker 2: file number. So that means that the miners tax rules 564 00:27:48,240 --> 00:27:48,720 Speaker 2: do apply. 565 00:27:49,080 --> 00:27:50,080 Speaker 3: Are you okay? 566 00:27:50,400 --> 00:27:52,680 Speaker 2: And you know how I feel about those miners. Yes, 567 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:58,320 Speaker 2: tax rules, and the ATO applies special miners tax rates, 568 00:27:59,520 --> 00:28:05,120 Speaker 2: and I don't really like them because they're astronomical sometimes 569 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:07,960 Speaker 2: and we'll get into that. But the reason they do 570 00:28:08,080 --> 00:28:10,600 Speaker 2: this is not to punish your kid because they're investing early. 571 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:14,399 Speaker 2: It's because they needed to change the tax rules because 572 00:28:14,480 --> 00:28:17,440 Speaker 2: really rich people were taking advantage of them and using 573 00:28:17,520 --> 00:28:20,920 Speaker 2: their kids to distribute their income at a really low rate, 574 00:28:21,920 --> 00:28:25,520 Speaker 2: and that's not cool. So basically they were designed to 575 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:28,320 Speaker 2: stop all these tax rules were designed to stop parents 576 00:28:28,600 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 2: from putting investments into their kids' names and then avoiding 577 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 2: paying tax. 578 00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:34,560 Speaker 3: I can ask a really really quick question. Of course, 579 00:28:34,640 --> 00:28:37,399 Speaker 3: you can always confuse by if you can't actually legally 580 00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:39,480 Speaker 3: get a job until fourteen years and nine months, which 581 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:42,440 Speaker 3: is a very random also a very random time, they. 582 00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 2: Why not make it fifteen years? 583 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 4: Then? 584 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 3: How how would a miner be making money? 585 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 2: Anyways of ways that miners can make money child actors? True, 586 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,600 Speaker 2: of course you might actually come from a relatively wealthy 587 00:28:55,680 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 2: family and have an asset distributed to you on pom 588 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:02,600 Speaker 2: birth you got you, And this is where it used 589 00:29:02,600 --> 00:29:05,000 Speaker 2: to only not only apply you could have done it, 590 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:08,600 Speaker 2: but it was more complex and like historically, investing was 591 00:29:09,280 --> 00:29:12,040 Speaker 2: much harder to get into, Like we've talked about this before, 592 00:29:12,120 --> 00:29:14,160 Speaker 2: Like there were really high amounts of money that you 593 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:16,520 Speaker 2: had to invest to even invest in the sher market 594 00:29:16,600 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 2: for the first time. And nowadays, with platforms like chares is, 595 00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 2: you can invest for as little as one sense, so 596 00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 2: they're so much more accessible. But historically, really rich families 597 00:29:24,880 --> 00:29:27,160 Speaker 2: would be like, oh, well, we'll give baby Beck ten 598 00:29:27,240 --> 00:29:30,520 Speaker 2: thousand dollars worth of PHP shares when she's born, and 599 00:29:30,840 --> 00:29:34,080 Speaker 2: we bought them in British sterling with rich rich you 600 00:29:34,160 --> 00:29:37,360 Speaker 2: know what I mean, So like you might just be 601 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:39,760 Speaker 2: basically dress fun baby, and we need a way of 602 00:29:39,840 --> 00:29:44,760 Speaker 2: tracking that. This system was born and then people started 603 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:46,640 Speaker 2: taking advantage of it and the tax system and the 604 00:29:46,680 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 2: ADO man was like, ah ah, no, no, you've got 605 00:29:49,600 --> 00:29:51,560 Speaker 2: to stop this, and so they put rules on it. 606 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 2: And now those rules do feel restrictive because investing has 607 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:58,680 Speaker 2: become more accessible. And now investing is more accessible, you 608 00:29:58,760 --> 00:30:01,120 Speaker 2: and I could do it, and we're in doing small amounts. 609 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:03,720 Speaker 2: We're not trying to take advantage of the system. But 610 00:30:03,840 --> 00:30:09,040 Speaker 2: the system still crucifies you. Basically got you because they 611 00:30:09,320 --> 00:30:12,000 Speaker 2: have assumed that mainly this system will be used by 612 00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:16,520 Speaker 2: the rich rich understood, okay, okay, And these like these 613 00:30:16,600 --> 00:30:20,680 Speaker 2: tax rates apply to unearned income, So if you were 614 00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:25,160 Speaker 2: working as a child, that's different than unearned income because 615 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,360 Speaker 2: like if you're a kid and someone's gifting you money 616 00:30:27,400 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 2: into your share portfolio and you're making money from that, 617 00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:33,360 Speaker 2: like you didn't work for it, basically, and that's sexy 618 00:30:33,400 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 2: because we love not working for money. But also the 619 00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:38,640 Speaker 2: ATO sees that as unearned income, so things like dividends 620 00:30:38,680 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 2: and interest and distributions from an ETF or a managed 621 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 2: fund fall under that earned income. Like once you're fourteen, 622 00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 2: years and nine months and it's a little bit more vanilla, 623 00:30:49,360 --> 00:30:52,720 Speaker 2: like your wage from a part time job. They go, oh, no, no, no, 624 00:30:52,840 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 2: that's legitimate work, and it's just taxed at normal adult rates. 625 00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:58,680 Speaker 2: Like the minus rules don't apply. That's why you might 626 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:00,800 Speaker 2: be like thee. None of these rules applied when I 627 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:03,320 Speaker 2: was under eighteen and I had my first job, because 628 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:06,560 Speaker 2: you were earning the income. This is what we're talking about, 629 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:11,040 Speaker 2: is the unearned income. So if you've followed me thus 630 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:13,920 Speaker 2: far and you're still hanging out, letting me talk to you, 631 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:17,240 Speaker 2: probably in your car at minus tax rates. One, thank 632 00:31:17,320 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 2: you for having me. Two, let me tell you what 633 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:24,200 Speaker 2: those thresholds are and get into the nitty gritty. So 634 00:31:24,640 --> 00:31:26,880 Speaker 2: your kid can earn up to four hundred and sixteen 635 00:31:26,920 --> 00:31:30,239 Speaker 2: dollars each in every single financial year or right now, 636 00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:32,560 Speaker 2: we're just talking about the twenty twenty five twenty twenty 637 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:36,200 Speaker 2: six financial year rules. First, four hundred and sixteen dollars 638 00:31:36,520 --> 00:31:40,440 Speaker 2: tax free. Great. If you earn between four hundred and 639 00:31:40,560 --> 00:31:45,400 Speaker 2: seventeen and one thy three hundred and seven dollars sixty 640 00:31:45,480 --> 00:31:49,200 Speaker 2: six percent tax, Jeez, isn't that rude? 641 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 3: That's insane? 642 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:53,920 Speaker 2: More than that. So if you earn more than thirteen 643 00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:58,520 Speaker 2: hundred and seven dollars, It's forty five percent, which is 644 00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:02,440 Speaker 2: the highest margin tax bracket for an adult on the 645 00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:07,880 Speaker 2: whole amount over thirteen hundred and seven dollars plus the 646 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:10,640 Speaker 2: five hundred and ninety four dollars from the earlier tier. 647 00:32:11,080 --> 00:32:13,719 Speaker 3: Okay, why don't they just make it slightly more than 648 00:32:13,720 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 3: the adult rates? So adults are like, Okay, well, I 649 00:32:15,560 --> 00:32:17,920 Speaker 3: won't do it anymore. It's not it's no longer effective. Like, no, 650 00:32:18,080 --> 00:32:20,240 Speaker 3: we're going to go above and beyond with it. 651 00:32:20,400 --> 00:32:24,240 Speaker 2: We've really said, hahaha, have fun trying to set your 652 00:32:24,320 --> 00:32:25,040 Speaker 2: kid up for life. 653 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:28,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, like, oh, so we actually don't care about the 654 00:32:28,080 --> 00:32:29,760 Speaker 3: poor people that are actually trying to make money. We're 655 00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:31,440 Speaker 3: thinking only of the rich and we don't want you 656 00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:32,720 Speaker 3: to a benefit anymore, which is yah. 657 00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:35,360 Speaker 2: So this this all stuff that we have to be 658 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:39,000 Speaker 2: really aware of, crazy because like, let's be honest, it 659 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:41,000 Speaker 2: might work out for the best. And I do have 660 00:32:41,080 --> 00:32:44,320 Speaker 2: a strategy that can be helpful in minimizing tax later 661 00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:47,120 Speaker 2: in the episode that we will get to. But so 662 00:32:47,640 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 2: beck money win. Many kids accounts have low account fees, Okay, 663 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:55,680 Speaker 2: thlus the money win. The love of money win. Withdrawals 664 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,680 Speaker 2: must benefit the child, ah, so that you can't just 665 00:32:58,720 --> 00:33:00,880 Speaker 2: withdraw the money and be like, huh, that's my now lol. 666 00:33:01,200 --> 00:33:03,920 Speaker 2: It must benefit the child because the account operates like 667 00:33:04,040 --> 00:33:08,239 Speaker 2: a bear trust, So that means that any withdrawals need 668 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:10,400 Speaker 2: to be used for the child's benefits. So it needs 669 00:33:10,480 --> 00:33:13,800 Speaker 2: to be for things like education or future savings or 670 00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:16,760 Speaker 2: similar to that. Like you might be going, oh, I'm 671 00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 2: actually using it for them. It has to be for them, 672 00:33:19,640 --> 00:33:22,640 Speaker 2: not just because you decided to withdraw it. Parents can't 673 00:33:22,800 --> 00:33:25,680 Speaker 2: legally use the funds for themselves. How do they regulate that. 674 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:31,800 Speaker 2: It's a very hard honesty system basically, but if you 675 00:33:31,880 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 2: get audited by the ATO, they'll be kbeck. So you 676 00:33:34,880 --> 00:33:37,480 Speaker 2: pulled out one thousand dollars from your kid's account, could 677 00:33:37,520 --> 00:33:39,800 Speaker 2: you please show us where that went? And it's twenty 678 00:33:39,840 --> 00:33:42,440 Speaker 2: twenty six, so sorry. They've probably got the tracking on 679 00:33:43,040 --> 00:33:45,000 Speaker 2: what account it came from, what account it went to, 680 00:33:45,200 --> 00:33:47,640 Speaker 2: and they can probably trace it. So as much as 681 00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:50,200 Speaker 2: it's an honesty system, they could probably work it out 682 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:53,680 Speaker 2: from doing a deep dive into bank statements that includes 683 00:33:53,760 --> 00:33:57,640 Speaker 2: during financial hardship. I see, So if you were investing 684 00:33:57,680 --> 00:34:00,320 Speaker 2: in your own name, yes, it's earmarked for your but 685 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:02,800 Speaker 2: if you were experiencing financial hardship, you could pull it 686 00:34:02,840 --> 00:34:04,440 Speaker 2: out in no worries. No one's going to question you 687 00:34:04,520 --> 00:34:09,360 Speaker 2: because technically it's legally yours. Okay, amazing. So what I 688 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:11,560 Speaker 2: would say is you never ever, ever, and I've said 689 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:13,000 Speaker 2: this a million times one, it will be investing in 690 00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:16,960 Speaker 2: your emergency fund or any money that you might need 691 00:34:17,080 --> 00:34:20,480 Speaker 2: to access for you. It's just the child in there. Yes, 692 00:34:21,840 --> 00:34:25,080 Speaker 2: transfer of ownership happens at eighteen, so when a child 693 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:28,600 Speaker 2: reaches adulthood, the account can formally be transferred into their 694 00:34:28,680 --> 00:34:32,880 Speaker 2: name without triggering capital gains tax. Oh soon, know how 695 00:34:32,880 --> 00:34:34,840 Speaker 2: I said before, like, that's an issue if it's in 696 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:37,360 Speaker 2: your name because it was always legally theirs and you 697 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:40,600 Speaker 2: were just the trustee. We're dropping the trustee. They don't 698 00:34:40,640 --> 00:34:44,480 Speaker 2: need the supervision anymore because they're of age. Some accounts 699 00:34:44,640 --> 00:34:47,719 Speaker 2: actually give you the ability to transfer it up to 700 00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:52,279 Speaker 2: the age of twenty five if you feel like your 701 00:34:52,400 --> 00:34:55,160 Speaker 2: kid maybe not ready for it at eighteen, got you? 702 00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:55,560 Speaker 1: Okay? 703 00:34:55,800 --> 00:34:58,000 Speaker 2: So I'm not just saying, oh my god, Victoria saw 704 00:34:58,080 --> 00:35:00,480 Speaker 2: all of these things happen. No, this is an industry 705 00:35:00,560 --> 00:35:04,319 Speaker 2: wide thing. I think it's not. I'm sorry. I think 706 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:07,600 Speaker 2: it's just a teenage thing. You turn, you're not immediately 707 00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:10,040 Speaker 2: like your frontal lobe still has so much growing too. 708 00:35:10,480 --> 00:35:12,960 Speaker 2: It's so young. I look back at me at eighteen, 709 00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:15,560 Speaker 2: and I thought I was so smart. Girls, sit down, 710 00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 2: I know. And one thing worthy of thinking about as 711 00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:24,399 Speaker 2: always is minimum investment amount. Some platforms like chare Z's, 712 00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:27,200 Speaker 2: and this is not even me promoting them, but literally 713 00:35:27,360 --> 00:35:30,360 Speaker 2: like Shares is let you buy fractional shares with no 714 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,400 Speaker 2: minimum amount, So it's totally possible to invest, like literally 715 00:35:33,480 --> 00:35:36,160 Speaker 2: back one dollar or that fifty dollars birthday money that 716 00:35:36,200 --> 00:35:39,160 Speaker 2: they got from their aunt in a card, or just 717 00:35:39,239 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 2: popping in ten dollars a week. So that's completely feasible. 718 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:46,440 Speaker 2: And that continuity and consistency really does matter, and it 719 00:35:46,520 --> 00:35:49,279 Speaker 2: makes investing accessible even if you don't have a really 720 00:35:49,280 --> 00:35:50,440 Speaker 2: big lump sum at the start. 721 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:51,480 Speaker 3: Amazing. 722 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:56,080 Speaker 2: And historically on other episodes talking about investing, I've talked 723 00:35:56,080 --> 00:35:59,400 Speaker 2: about investment bonds and things like that, and they do 724 00:35:59,560 --> 00:36:02,919 Speaker 2: have a minute investments, usually of hundreds of dollars. It's 725 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:05,839 Speaker 2: just not feasible for everybody. No, So like, yes, don't 726 00:36:05,880 --> 00:36:08,200 Speaker 2: get me wrong, there's lots of different structures, but like, 727 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:11,800 Speaker 2: I think it's really important to also be accessible, and like, 728 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:13,640 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, your kid isn't going to sit down with 729 00:36:13,719 --> 00:36:16,280 Speaker 2: you at like six and be like, oh, I'm investing, 730 00:36:16,360 --> 00:36:20,719 Speaker 2: and you're letting them invest hundreds of dollars each transaction? Yeah? Crazy, Sorry, 731 00:36:20,760 --> 00:36:23,440 Speaker 2: really get them money from exactly? Like how much are 732 00:36:23,520 --> 00:36:25,799 Speaker 2: you paying your kid in pocket money? And if it's 733 00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:30,640 Speaker 2: that much, why are you listening to she's on them? True? Okay, 734 00:36:30,760 --> 00:36:33,160 Speaker 2: I love that you're here. But if you can afford 735 00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 2: to give your kids thousands of dollars to invest on 736 00:36:36,040 --> 00:36:39,280 Speaker 2: a regular and consistent basis, you've made it. You probably 737 00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:39,880 Speaker 2: don't need us. 738 00:36:40,120 --> 00:36:43,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, congratulations, you actually pass the course, so she's in 739 00:36:43,800 --> 00:36:44,319 Speaker 3: the money calls. 740 00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:47,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, you actually graduated ages ago. That's all good. But 741 00:36:48,080 --> 00:36:52,480 Speaker 2: like we're just talking about a relatively relatable here. 742 00:36:52,800 --> 00:36:54,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, but thank you so much for being his stiff. 743 00:36:55,120 --> 00:36:57,960 Speaker 2: Appreciate it. And I mean, having a separate account does 744 00:36:58,080 --> 00:37:00,800 Speaker 2: let you separate their future mone from the money that 745 00:37:00,920 --> 00:37:02,759 Speaker 2: you have. Having it in yours can get a little 746 00:37:02,800 --> 00:37:05,440 Speaker 2: bit murky. That's where you sometimes find parents who are 747 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:08,840 Speaker 2: choosing that strategy to oh, well, I'm going to have 748 00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:11,560 Speaker 2: my kids account on Chasias and I might just use 749 00:37:11,600 --> 00:37:14,200 Speaker 2: another platform. You don't really like having two platforms, but 750 00:37:14,280 --> 00:37:16,759 Speaker 2: you just like wanted to keep them separate. Yeah, and 751 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:18,319 Speaker 2: it could get a little bit messy and then you're 752 00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:20,960 Speaker 2: paying double fees and then you're like, anyway, it's just 753 00:37:21,040 --> 00:37:24,040 Speaker 2: not as fun when everything's in your name. I would 754 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:27,680 Speaker 2: say it's easier for their quote future fund to blur 755 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 2: with you, like your general savings. You might ife an 756 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:33,279 Speaker 2: invest it anyway, and a kids account. I would say 757 00:37:34,040 --> 00:37:40,319 Speaker 2: it just creates a like psychological and legal like boundary. Yeah, 758 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:43,080 Speaker 2: but like for me, it's about the psychological boundary mostly 759 00:37:43,360 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 2: like love the legals of it, but like, I just 760 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:47,800 Speaker 2: love that your kid would have their own little platform. 761 00:37:48,160 --> 00:37:50,200 Speaker 2: So like you log in and you show them their kids. 762 00:37:50,840 --> 00:37:54,200 Speaker 2: They can see their growth and that's theirs and it's 763 00:37:54,320 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 2: clear and it's consistent and it helps you stay on track. 764 00:37:57,760 --> 00:37:59,399 Speaker 2: So true, and you can be like, oh, you could 765 00:37:59,440 --> 00:38:01,640 Speaker 2: look at mmiesmummies. There's a little bit more complex, but 766 00:38:02,080 --> 00:38:05,080 Speaker 2: here's this like and we're having fun conversations. For me, 767 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:08,920 Speaker 2: investing for kids is so exciting because I know that 768 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 2: you're doing it because you want to put your future 769 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:12,360 Speaker 2: kid first, Like you're just like, I want you to 770 00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:14,920 Speaker 2: have the best financial future, And like, I don't think 771 00:38:14,960 --> 00:38:18,319 Speaker 2: I've ever met a parent who says I don't want 772 00:38:18,520 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 2: better for my kid than I had. Like, we all 773 00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:24,239 Speaker 2: want better for our kids. Whether we can afford that 774 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:27,600 Speaker 2: or not, we want that. But importantly, even if you're 775 00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,879 Speaker 2: investing really small amounts, it's an educational tool. When kids 776 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:34,120 Speaker 2: can log in and see their own little balance growing, 777 00:38:34,280 --> 00:38:37,239 Speaker 2: it turns investing into something tangible, and you are giving 778 00:38:37,280 --> 00:38:40,680 Speaker 2: them the financial literacy that you never had. Yeah, even 779 00:38:40,719 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 2: if it's ten dollars, do you know how excited ten 780 00:38:44,040 --> 00:38:47,719 Speaker 2: dollars to kids? Oh my lord, we can't buy lunch 781 00:38:47,760 --> 00:38:52,239 Speaker 2: for ten dollars anymore, but could basically convince any under 782 00:38:52,320 --> 00:38:55,080 Speaker 2: ten year old to wash your car, vacuum it out, 783 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:56,960 Speaker 2: all for under ten bucks, you know what I mean. 784 00:38:57,440 --> 00:39:01,200 Speaker 2: They think that's so much money. You might not, but 785 00:39:01,440 --> 00:39:02,759 Speaker 2: they see that and you go, oh my god, your 786 00:39:02,840 --> 00:39:05,080 Speaker 2: ten dollars is now worth eleven dollars. Isn't that so crazy? 787 00:39:05,239 --> 00:39:07,399 Speaker 2: It's so crazy. That was a dollar of free money 788 00:39:07,400 --> 00:39:10,680 Speaker 2: and you didn't even have to vacuum the car. That's incredible, right, 789 00:39:10,920 --> 00:39:13,959 Speaker 2: And the idea around or like the concept of having 790 00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:16,280 Speaker 2: a kid's account is that it's tax free it transfer, 791 00:39:16,560 --> 00:39:19,120 Speaker 2: which we love to see because obviously we don't want 792 00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:21,160 Speaker 2: to pay more tax than we have to. So when 793 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:23,680 Speaker 2: they turn eighteen, you can usually transfer the portfolio into 794 00:39:23,719 --> 00:39:27,200 Speaker 2: their name without triggering CGT because it was legally theirs 795 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:29,400 Speaker 2: and you were just the trustee as opposed to you 796 00:39:29,440 --> 00:39:31,360 Speaker 2: it being in your name back and like having to 797 00:39:31,440 --> 00:39:34,080 Speaker 2: go through the legal rigmarole. You're kind of just removing 798 00:39:34,080 --> 00:39:36,759 Speaker 2: yourself as a trustee. And if the investments were in 799 00:39:36,840 --> 00:39:40,040 Speaker 2: your name, that transfer would have triggered a CGT event 800 00:39:40,360 --> 00:39:43,879 Speaker 2: at your tax rate, Yes, on your tax return, got 801 00:39:43,960 --> 00:39:45,480 Speaker 2: you got you got. So it's not even your kid 802 00:39:45,520 --> 00:39:46,920 Speaker 2: who pays a tax that comes up for you. 803 00:39:47,280 --> 00:39:48,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, that really is shocking. 804 00:39:48,680 --> 00:39:51,040 Speaker 2: So I pay your own tax, you rich, and then 805 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:53,680 Speaker 2: you make me pay your tax still I know, no illegal. 806 00:39:53,800 --> 00:39:57,040 Speaker 3: That part really shocks me. So the taxing sounds pretty 807 00:39:57,040 --> 00:39:59,800 Speaker 3: complicated and like scary. It almost like and I don't know, 808 00:40:00,640 --> 00:40:02,880 Speaker 3: this is probably not right, but I'm almost like, Okay, 809 00:40:03,120 --> 00:40:04,000 Speaker 3: what's the point. 810 00:40:04,080 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 2: Those tax rates I gave you before sound astronomical and overwhelming, 811 00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:10,800 Speaker 2: and that is what usually scares parents off. But I 812 00:40:10,920 --> 00:40:12,880 Speaker 2: do want to and I promised some maths. I do 813 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:15,359 Speaker 2: want to break it down for you. So the big 814 00:40:15,480 --> 00:40:18,800 Speaker 2: rate only kicks in if the account in total, not 815 00:40:18,920 --> 00:40:21,120 Speaker 2: if you invested four hundred and sixteen, but if the 816 00:40:21,160 --> 00:40:24,440 Speaker 2: account makes more than four hundred and sixteen dollars of 817 00:40:24,560 --> 00:40:25,920 Speaker 2: investment income in one year. 818 00:40:26,160 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 3: So let's say you put a dollar in and somehow 819 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:30,840 Speaker 3: that dollar has turned into four hundred and seventeen. 820 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:34,279 Speaker 2: Dollars, like you might be talking about tax on that 821 00:40:34,400 --> 00:40:38,520 Speaker 2: one dollar above the four hundred and sixteen dollar threshold threshold. 822 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:42,320 Speaker 2: So these are things like your dividends. So you know 823 00:40:42,360 --> 00:40:45,520 Speaker 2: when you open your portfolio and you have more than 824 00:40:45,560 --> 00:40:47,960 Speaker 2: a one thousand dollars in there now, but we're not 825 00:40:48,080 --> 00:40:50,279 Speaker 2: talking about your thousand dollars. We're talking about the money 826 00:40:50,360 --> 00:40:52,440 Speaker 2: that has been made by your port golarge. Should we 827 00:40:52,480 --> 00:40:55,560 Speaker 2: be talking about the dividends and the distributions. And this 828 00:40:55,760 --> 00:40:57,920 Speaker 2: is not on capital growth of the shares unless you 829 00:40:58,040 --> 00:41:01,160 Speaker 2: sell them. Okay, if you're investing for your kid for 830 00:41:01,239 --> 00:41:04,719 Speaker 2: the long term, I'm assuming you're not planning on selling them, right, Yeah, 831 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:09,680 Speaker 2: And there are ways to minimize investment income, So based 832 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:12,360 Speaker 2: on what you choose to invest in, if you focus 833 00:41:12,480 --> 00:41:16,759 Speaker 2: on like high growth, low yield ETFs, So like ETFs 834 00:41:16,800 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 2: that have really strong growth but don't pay lots of dividends, 835 00:41:21,160 --> 00:41:23,160 Speaker 2: which is exactly opposite to what I think I've told 836 00:41:23,200 --> 00:41:25,279 Speaker 2: you before. Like, if you go and listen to my 837 00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:28,560 Speaker 2: adults investing content and you're like, V, what's your favorite 838 00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:30,279 Speaker 2: type of share, I'm like, go, the one that makes 839 00:41:30,360 --> 00:41:32,880 Speaker 2: me money because it increases in income, and the one 840 00:41:32,920 --> 00:41:35,799 Speaker 2: that pays me money for owning it. Yeah, I love 841 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:39,240 Speaker 2: a little double dip. I want to be making money totally. 842 00:41:39,440 --> 00:41:41,440 Speaker 2: Because I call me greedy, I don't even care. I 843 00:41:41,560 --> 00:41:43,759 Speaker 2: just want to get wealthy, and that's what most of 844 00:41:43,880 --> 00:41:48,960 Speaker 2: us want. But for a children's account, you might consider 845 00:41:49,600 --> 00:41:52,440 Speaker 2: an ETF that just has really strong growth but doesn't 846 00:41:52,440 --> 00:41:55,720 Speaker 2: pay a lot of dividends. So your kids investment worth 847 00:41:56,120 --> 00:41:59,439 Speaker 2: still growth, but their yearly income is going to be lower. Yeah, 848 00:41:59,880 --> 00:42:02,120 Speaker 2: a lot of like dividends being paid into their account. 849 00:42:02,760 --> 00:42:05,640 Speaker 2: And because capital gains tax only applies when you sell 850 00:42:05,680 --> 00:42:09,240 Speaker 2: an asset, essentially you're deferring the tax on that growth 851 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:13,400 Speaker 2: until later, and ideally when later happens, your kid's an adult, 852 00:42:14,040 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 2: and it's not a sixty six percent tax rate, it's 853 00:42:16,800 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 2: their marginal tax rate of whatever they earn and like 854 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:23,040 Speaker 2: they'll never experience that sixty six percent tax rate. Got you? 855 00:42:23,280 --> 00:42:26,759 Speaker 3: Okay, okay, So how do we actually pick something that 856 00:42:26,920 --> 00:42:32,560 Speaker 3: is high growth and low yield? Yield yield yield ye 857 00:42:32,640 --> 00:42:33,600 Speaker 3: old year old. 858 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 2: It's one of those things. It just comes back to research. 859 00:42:37,120 --> 00:42:39,400 Speaker 2: And I think that's a really good question because like 860 00:42:39,560 --> 00:42:43,520 Speaker 2: high growth low yield sounds complicated and also like something 861 00:42:43,600 --> 00:42:45,919 Speaker 2: that not lots of people might be like, oh, yeah, 862 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:48,520 Speaker 2: I'd love just growth. Yeah, but that happens. That's a 863 00:42:48,600 --> 00:42:52,200 Speaker 2: valid strategy. It's actually really simple when you know what 864 00:42:52,360 --> 00:42:56,320 Speaker 2: to look for. So if you've decided v this strategy 865 00:42:56,480 --> 00:42:59,360 Speaker 2: is for me, that's exactly what I want to do. 866 00:42:59,640 --> 00:43:02,799 Speaker 2: What you're trying to find are investments that make most 867 00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:05,960 Speaker 2: of their return from the value of the company increasing, 868 00:43:06,719 --> 00:43:10,000 Speaker 2: so not because they pay out big dividends every few months. 869 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:13,360 Speaker 2: So a really good example of a big company that 870 00:43:13,440 --> 00:43:15,680 Speaker 2: pays out dividends consistently. And I've used it on the 871 00:43:15,719 --> 00:43:20,760 Speaker 2: show before, Nab the Bank. I just use this because 872 00:43:20,760 --> 00:43:22,680 Speaker 2: I feel like I used to have lots of clients 873 00:43:22,719 --> 00:43:24,279 Speaker 2: that used it, and I know it like the back 874 00:43:24,320 --> 00:43:27,440 Speaker 2: of my hand. That is a bank share. And as 875 00:43:27,480 --> 00:43:30,160 Speaker 2: we know, bank shares are pretty stable in the market, 876 00:43:30,320 --> 00:43:33,160 Speaker 2: like they don't increase in value significantly over time. They do, 877 00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:35,720 Speaker 2: but they don't you know, have year on year growth 878 00:43:35,920 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 2: of the value of the asset. But they do pay 879 00:43:38,800 --> 00:43:41,879 Speaker 2: consistent dividends. And that's why lots of people when you're 880 00:43:41,880 --> 00:43:44,640 Speaker 2: talking about blue chip shares, they're picking things like the 881 00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:47,359 Speaker 2: HP and one of the big four banks and all 882 00:43:47,440 --> 00:43:50,080 Speaker 2: of that kind of like I would say, old school. 883 00:43:50,120 --> 00:43:53,000 Speaker 2: When you're thinking about investment, you think boring, old school, 884 00:43:53,000 --> 00:43:56,400 Speaker 2: your grandpa probably invested in it kind of shares. The 885 00:43:56,560 --> 00:44:00,319 Speaker 2: reason people like those is they're consistently paying dis ends. 886 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:04,400 Speaker 2: They're not necessarily increasing in value astronomically, but they're slow 887 00:44:04,520 --> 00:44:08,239 Speaker 2: and steady, they're proven, they pay out dividends. We love 888 00:44:08,360 --> 00:44:11,359 Speaker 2: making money. That's probably not what you're looking at here, 889 00:44:11,760 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 2: got you. So, when you're researching ETFs or managed funds, 890 00:44:16,640 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 2: you're going to look for two things. You're going to 891 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:20,600 Speaker 2: look at the distribution yield, and you're also going to 892 00:44:20,680 --> 00:44:23,120 Speaker 2: look at the growth focus that that ETF or that 893 00:44:23,280 --> 00:44:25,759 Speaker 2: managed fund has, and that's going to just be in 894 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:29,120 Speaker 2: the funds description like it will say this fund is 895 00:44:29,320 --> 00:44:33,680 Speaker 2: focused on growth or this fund is focused on increasing 896 00:44:33,800 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 2: sharehold dividend distribution. You go cool, So it's focused on 897 00:44:37,960 --> 00:44:40,759 Speaker 2: paying me, or it's focused on increasing how much that 898 00:44:40,880 --> 00:44:43,640 Speaker 2: company is worth. Now because they are high growth, they 899 00:44:43,840 --> 00:44:46,279 Speaker 2: probably could be more volatile, so we need to be 900 00:44:46,360 --> 00:44:50,560 Speaker 2: careful but more risk, but you've got more time. Kids 901 00:44:50,640 --> 00:44:52,640 Speaker 2: have time on their side to ride out these waves 902 00:44:52,680 --> 00:44:55,319 Speaker 2: in the market. Yeah, so like that's kind of a win. 903 00:44:55,719 --> 00:44:58,440 Speaker 2: And if the distribution yield, just to give you some numbers, 904 00:44:58,560 --> 00:45:02,040 Speaker 2: is around one to one zero point five percent, I'd 905 00:45:02,080 --> 00:45:06,080 Speaker 2: say that's generally low. Gotcha. Those are often like global 906 00:45:06,320 --> 00:45:09,440 Speaker 2: or US ETFs as they usually like to like those 907 00:45:09,480 --> 00:45:13,080 Speaker 2: companies usually like to reinvest the profit of the company 908 00:45:13,200 --> 00:45:16,080 Speaker 2: back into their growth rather than giving them to shareholders. 909 00:45:16,360 --> 00:45:16,560 Speaker 4: Sure. 910 00:45:17,080 --> 00:45:19,520 Speaker 2: Sure, so you're probably looking at newer companies as well, 911 00:45:19,560 --> 00:45:20,759 Speaker 2: whereas old tried true. 912 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:21,400 Speaker 3: They're like, well, we. 913 00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:23,960 Speaker 2: Don't really need any more buildings, we don't need to 914 00:45:24,040 --> 00:45:26,120 Speaker 2: increase how many stuff we have, we don't need to 915 00:45:26,160 --> 00:45:29,120 Speaker 2: develop any new products, like we can just give it 916 00:45:29,160 --> 00:45:34,680 Speaker 2: to the shareholders. That's usually not their focus. Australian shares 917 00:45:34,760 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 2: and ETFs tend to have higher yields, so you're looking 918 00:45:38,360 --> 00:45:41,240 Speaker 2: at on average, I'd say between three and four percent. 919 00:45:41,680 --> 00:45:44,600 Speaker 2: Because Australian companies they like to pay out to their shareholders. 920 00:45:44,840 --> 00:45:45,960 Speaker 2: I love to give your dividence. 921 00:45:46,360 --> 00:45:49,200 Speaker 3: Why is that the case? Why do they have what 922 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:50,919 Speaker 3: are Australian chairs of a higher yield? 923 00:45:51,160 --> 00:45:54,359 Speaker 2: Oh we're just so generous as a nation. No, that's 924 00:45:54,440 --> 00:45:56,319 Speaker 2: not necessarily true. It has to do with how our 925 00:45:56,440 --> 00:45:59,560 Speaker 2: tax system is set up in comparison to how international 926 00:45:59,640 --> 00:46:02,800 Speaker 2: tax is stems are set up. And companies are usually 927 00:46:03,000 --> 00:46:07,719 Speaker 2: incentivized to pay out or distribute dividends to investors. And 928 00:46:07,840 --> 00:46:09,960 Speaker 2: we've talked about it before, but here in Australia we 929 00:46:10,040 --> 00:46:13,800 Speaker 2: have something called franking credits and usually their most effective 930 00:46:13,840 --> 00:46:17,840 Speaker 2: inside the uernuation environment. But when an Australian company earns 931 00:46:17,880 --> 00:46:22,080 Speaker 2: a profit, it pays company tax. Any profit my business 932 00:46:22,120 --> 00:46:25,239 Speaker 2: has earned beck and any profit any ASX big big 933 00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:29,799 Speaker 2: dog companies earn, we pay thirty percent. Okay, so pay 934 00:46:29,880 --> 00:46:32,640 Speaker 2: thirty percent tax. And after that it can pay some 935 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:37,080 Speaker 2: of those profits out to shareholders as dividends to stop 936 00:46:37,120 --> 00:46:39,600 Speaker 2: that money then being taxed twice, because like if I've 937 00:46:39,680 --> 00:46:41,520 Speaker 2: paid the tax as a business owner and then I 938 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:44,239 Speaker 2: distribute it to a shareholder and it's already had tax 939 00:46:44,280 --> 00:46:47,279 Speaker 2: paid on it. The company attaches and I like to 940 00:46:47,360 --> 00:46:49,600 Speaker 2: call it an IOU. It's like a little flag on 941 00:46:49,719 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 2: the money when it comes through to you get your 942 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:54,800 Speaker 2: IOU thing and it says, hey, this is a franking credit, 943 00:46:55,239 --> 00:46:57,400 Speaker 2: and that's the little post it note that's sitting on 944 00:46:57,440 --> 00:47:00,720 Speaker 2: your money to let the ato no tax has already 945 00:47:00,760 --> 00:47:03,120 Speaker 2: been paid on this. So when you get it and 946 00:47:03,200 --> 00:47:04,960 Speaker 2: you submit it to the ater and go, hey, cool, 947 00:47:05,000 --> 00:47:06,800 Speaker 2: so I got this dividend, but thirty percent of the 948 00:47:06,840 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 2: tax has already been paid on it, you actually get 949 00:47:08,800 --> 00:47:11,960 Speaker 2: a tax credit as a shareholder showing that the tax 950 00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:14,640 Speaker 2: has already been paid at a company level. So if 951 00:47:14,719 --> 00:47:17,000 Speaker 2: your tax rate is thirty percent or lower, you don't 952 00:47:17,040 --> 00:47:19,439 Speaker 2: actually have to pay any more tax on the They're 953 00:47:19,520 --> 00:47:21,520 Speaker 2: like that all comes out in the wash, no worries back. 954 00:47:21,520 --> 00:47:24,640 Speaker 2: You earn thirty percent tax and that company that you 955 00:47:24,920 --> 00:47:27,560 Speaker 2: owned also paid thirty percent tax. But if your tax 956 00:47:27,640 --> 00:47:30,400 Speaker 2: rate is higher, you just pay the difference. So for 957 00:47:30,600 --> 00:47:32,839 Speaker 2: most of us, given most of us in the shees 958 00:47:32,840 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 2: on the money community are on either a thirty percent 959 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:37,440 Speaker 2: or a thirty seven percent tax rate, that's a good 960 00:47:37,480 --> 00:47:39,400 Speaker 2: deal because even if you're on thirty percent, you end 961 00:47:39,480 --> 00:47:42,239 Speaker 2: up only paying seven percent tax. That's pretty good, right, 962 00:47:42,360 --> 00:47:44,880 Speaker 2: So those like little franking credits, it sounds dumb, like 963 00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:48,400 Speaker 2: why don't you just call it an IOU tax? Anyway, 964 00:47:49,239 --> 00:47:52,400 Speaker 2: that's what makes sense in my head. Yeah, franking credit complicated, 965 00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:54,880 Speaker 2: it's simple. Yeah, totally mean. Like if I said to 966 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:56,920 Speaker 2: somebody who'd never heard of it, franking credit, you'd be like, 967 00:47:56,960 --> 00:47:57,560 Speaker 2: who's frank? 968 00:47:57,760 --> 00:47:59,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't even know what to stard. 969 00:47:59,200 --> 00:47:59,799 Speaker 2: I owe him credit. 970 00:48:00,440 --> 00:48:00,520 Speaker 3: Ye. 971 00:48:01,480 --> 00:48:04,239 Speaker 2: But with the higher tax rates for kids, going back 972 00:48:04,280 --> 00:48:06,920 Speaker 2: to this, even if your dividends are franked, if your 973 00:48:07,000 --> 00:48:09,320 Speaker 2: tax rate is sixty six percent, you actually still have 974 00:48:09,400 --> 00:48:12,480 Speaker 2: to pay the difference of thirty six percent. It's still 975 00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:13,880 Speaker 2: not the end of the world. But we need to 976 00:48:13,920 --> 00:48:17,040 Speaker 2: be educated. Yes, And because the system is relatively new 977 00:48:17,239 --> 00:48:22,040 Speaker 2: in Australia, like literally, in comparison to most countries, we 978 00:48:22,120 --> 00:48:25,759 Speaker 2: are basically just over two hundred years old. Remember there's 979 00:48:25,800 --> 00:48:28,440 Speaker 2: a whole conversation in that we're not two hundred years old. 980 00:48:28,440 --> 00:48:31,759 Speaker 2: We are thousands and thousands of years old. But colonization 981 00:48:31,880 --> 00:48:36,480 Speaker 2: happened two hundred years ago, right. Australia encourages investors to 982 00:48:36,520 --> 00:48:40,520 Speaker 2: really focus on homegrown companies and yields often higher here. Yeah, 983 00:48:40,600 --> 00:48:43,360 Speaker 2: because we are our newer economy, got you, got you 984 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:48,960 Speaker 2: comganization crazy, I mean, let's not even you know how 985 00:48:48,960 --> 00:48:49,600 Speaker 2: I feel about that. 986 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:50,759 Speaker 4: I know, I know. 987 00:48:51,400 --> 00:48:53,440 Speaker 2: Okay, So a tax. 988 00:48:53,280 --> 00:48:59,280 Speaker 3: System basically rewards assie investors. Yeah, we're rewarded for sticking local. 989 00:48:59,440 --> 00:49:02,040 Speaker 3: I see O God, they love it, they love it. 990 00:49:02,800 --> 00:49:05,640 Speaker 3: What happens when we look at something like a US ETF. 991 00:49:06,040 --> 00:49:08,800 Speaker 2: Okay, so if we look at I guess one of 992 00:49:08,880 --> 00:49:13,200 Speaker 2: the most popular ETFs IVV, that's I shares core s 993 00:49:13,239 --> 00:49:14,960 Speaker 2: and P five hundred ETF, you can buy it on 994 00:49:15,000 --> 00:49:16,960 Speaker 2: the ASX. So you can go and buy it as 995 00:49:17,000 --> 00:49:19,840 Speaker 2: an Australian investor and it gives you international exposure. You 996 00:49:19,880 --> 00:49:21,800 Speaker 2: don't have to do anything complicated. You can literally just 997 00:49:21,840 --> 00:49:23,839 Speaker 2: buy it on your shares thes app. I'm not saying 998 00:49:23,880 --> 00:49:25,879 Speaker 2: you should invest in this, just to be very clear, 999 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:28,520 Speaker 2: just because I talk about a share, I am sharing it. 1000 00:49:28,800 --> 00:49:31,800 Speaker 2: And I have picked this investment as an example just 1001 00:49:31,840 --> 00:49:35,000 Speaker 2: because it's popular. Yeah, So you do your research, you 1002 00:49:35,120 --> 00:49:37,600 Speaker 2: do everything. But I've picked it because it is literally 1003 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:41,959 Speaker 2: one of the most popular international ETFs, and I feel 1004 00:49:41,960 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 2: like I have to caveat this past performance is not 1005 00:49:44,080 --> 00:49:47,080 Speaker 2: a reliable predictory future performance back. But for the purposes 1006 00:49:47,120 --> 00:49:49,160 Speaker 2: of this I am using the averages of this fund 1007 00:49:49,200 --> 00:49:52,440 Speaker 2: over the last twenty years. Okay, anyway, that was a mouthful. 1008 00:49:52,760 --> 00:49:57,960 Speaker 2: The average growth of IVV is about nine percent over 1009 00:49:58,000 --> 00:50:01,360 Speaker 2: the last twenty years, and that includes capital growth and 1010 00:50:01,640 --> 00:50:05,080 Speaker 2: some dividends that have been reinvested. If you look at 1011 00:50:05,239 --> 00:50:08,640 Speaker 2: their stats sheet, which if you just google the ETF, 1012 00:50:08,719 --> 00:50:10,400 Speaker 2: it'll be like one of the first links that you 1013 00:50:10,480 --> 00:50:13,120 Speaker 2: can click, the average yield is one point two percent, 1014 00:50:14,000 --> 00:50:17,520 Speaker 2: which includes dividends and any other income it generates. And 1015 00:50:17,600 --> 00:50:19,640 Speaker 2: if we go back to what I said before, I 1016 00:50:19,800 --> 00:50:23,200 Speaker 2: think that's low. So if we started investing for a 1017 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:25,959 Speaker 2: kid one hundred bucks when they're born and then invest 1018 00:50:26,000 --> 00:50:28,520 Speaker 2: one hundred dollars a month until their eighteenth birthday, I'm 1019 00:50:28,520 --> 00:50:29,840 Speaker 2: not saying you have to do that. That's just the 1020 00:50:29,920 --> 00:50:32,600 Speaker 2: example I've decided to use. If we just use this 1021 00:50:32,680 --> 00:50:34,919 Speaker 2: as a really solid example, and we use that growth 1022 00:50:35,000 --> 00:50:38,040 Speaker 2: and that yield average and pay tax out of the 1023 00:50:38,120 --> 00:50:42,200 Speaker 2: dividends and reinvest the rest, the total that would have 1024 00:50:42,280 --> 00:50:44,960 Speaker 2: been invested over that period of time is twenty one thousand, 1025 00:50:45,080 --> 00:50:49,480 Speaker 2: six hundred dollars. The portfolio though, over that period of 1026 00:50:49,600 --> 00:50:53,000 Speaker 2: time would be worth fifty one thousand, six hundred and 1027 00:50:53,200 --> 00:50:57,360 Speaker 2: fifty four dollars, okay, which is a total growth of 1028 00:50:57,520 --> 00:51:00,600 Speaker 2: thirty thousand and fifty four dollars. And you might but like, 1029 00:51:00,719 --> 00:51:02,839 Speaker 2: we're talking about tax and you you said, it's really 1030 00:51:02,920 --> 00:51:05,400 Speaker 2: high tax rate. So the yield for this example that 1031 00:51:05,440 --> 00:51:09,200 Speaker 2: I've just made up, backed by the money Smart Compound 1032 00:51:09,320 --> 00:51:12,839 Speaker 2: interest calculator and the ATO resources that are available free 1033 00:51:12,880 --> 00:51:15,880 Speaker 2: for you to use, it doesn't actually hit over the 1034 00:51:15,920 --> 00:51:18,839 Speaker 2: four hundred and sixteen dollars tax free threshold until they're 1035 00:51:18,920 --> 00:51:22,840 Speaker 2: fifteen years old. Okay. Sorry, that's fifteen years in the 1036 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:25,000 Speaker 2: market where you haven't gone over. We're not doing the 1037 00:51:25,040 --> 00:51:29,440 Speaker 2: sixty six percent. And even then, once they hit fifteen, 1038 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:33,239 Speaker 2: it's only four hundred and thirty four dollars for that 1039 00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:37,000 Speaker 2: first year, yep, which means your child when they turn 1040 00:51:37,120 --> 00:51:40,840 Speaker 2: fifteen is only paying tax on eighteen dollars. Oh tuo okay, 1041 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:44,000 Speaker 2: And sixty six percent of eighteen dollars is eleven dollars 1042 00:51:44,080 --> 00:51:48,000 Speaker 2: and ninety three cents. Ah ah ah. That sixty six 1043 00:51:48,120 --> 00:51:50,640 Speaker 2: percent tax rate scares away lots of parents. And I've 1044 00:51:50,760 --> 00:51:54,719 Speaker 2: just told you for the first fifteen years, yeah, you 1045 00:51:54,840 --> 00:51:57,880 Speaker 2: don't meet the threshold. Yeah, you know, after that you 1046 00:51:57,960 --> 00:52:01,440 Speaker 2: pay eleven dollars a ninety three cent crazy. So then 1047 00:52:01,520 --> 00:52:04,200 Speaker 2: if we extrapolate that out, because obviously year on year 1048 00:52:04,320 --> 00:52:06,840 Speaker 2: your portfolio is now worth more, you're going to be 1049 00:52:06,880 --> 00:52:09,120 Speaker 2: paying tax every year after the age of fifteen. Ah 1050 00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:12,760 Speaker 2: huh until they turn eighteen, which is where that sixty 1051 00:52:12,800 --> 00:52:14,680 Speaker 2: six percent tax rate will drop off and it will 1052 00:52:14,719 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 2: go to their normal tax rate. They pay on that 1053 00:52:17,320 --> 00:52:20,400 Speaker 2: portfolio a total amount of tax of two hundred and 1054 00:52:20,400 --> 00:52:22,880 Speaker 2: seventy seven dollars. Okay, not bad, not bad, not bad. Oh, 1055 00:52:22,960 --> 00:52:25,440 Speaker 2: that's actually a really good deal from my perspective. So 1056 00:52:25,880 --> 00:52:29,279 Speaker 2: a two hundred and seventy seven dollars tax bill on 1057 00:52:29,680 --> 00:52:33,319 Speaker 2: thirty thousand dollars of returns back, what do you think 1058 00:52:33,360 --> 00:52:36,040 Speaker 2: about that? That's pretty good. I've put together this example 1059 00:52:36,120 --> 00:52:38,360 Speaker 2: because so many parents are like, oh my god, I 1060 00:52:38,360 --> 00:52:41,600 Speaker 2: wouldn't never invest for my kids because that sixty six 1061 00:52:41,640 --> 00:52:44,800 Speaker 2: percent tax rate is astronomical and like it's not worth it. 1062 00:52:45,640 --> 00:52:48,399 Speaker 2: But you need to do the maths, Like sixty six 1063 00:52:48,480 --> 00:52:53,160 Speaker 2: percent sounds honestly terrifying. I don't like that at all either. Yeah, 1064 00:52:53,200 --> 00:52:55,520 Speaker 2: but you're paying sixty six percent on the money that 1065 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:58,640 Speaker 2: your money made. Yeah, and once your money's making more 1066 00:52:58,680 --> 00:53:02,920 Speaker 2: than four hundred and sixteen dollar over that period of time, sorry, 1067 00:53:02,960 --> 00:53:04,600 Speaker 2: most of us aren't even going to be able to 1068 00:53:04,680 --> 00:53:06,520 Speaker 2: invest for our kids one hundred dollars a month. And 1069 00:53:06,640 --> 00:53:08,040 Speaker 2: that's what we used as to the example. 1070 00:53:08,360 --> 00:53:10,719 Speaker 3: Let's be real, so they might not even happen in 1071 00:53:10,800 --> 00:53:13,839 Speaker 3: their first eighteen years of life exactly. So I guess 1072 00:53:13,880 --> 00:53:15,799 Speaker 3: like with the right strategy, you can minimize the tax 1073 00:53:15,840 --> 00:53:17,560 Speaker 3: when you're investing in your child's day. 1074 00:53:17,680 --> 00:53:20,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, And that's what I'm trying to illustrate with 1075 00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:22,759 Speaker 2: a really good example. And then you can transfer the 1076 00:53:22,840 --> 00:53:25,720 Speaker 2: shares into their name, like you can basically remove yourself 1077 00:53:25,760 --> 00:53:27,920 Speaker 2: as to trustee because they were always the legal guardian 1078 00:53:28,080 --> 00:53:30,440 Speaker 2: or they were always the legal owner of that account 1079 00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:33,560 Speaker 2: without triggering a CGT event, which I would say is 1080 00:53:33,560 --> 00:53:36,080 Speaker 2: a win as well. Yeah, like money win because like 1081 00:53:36,160 --> 00:53:38,640 Speaker 2: we've minimized tax, but then money whin there's no CGT 1082 00:53:38,800 --> 00:53:41,640 Speaker 2: event when it becomes your kids. And I would say 1083 00:53:42,239 --> 00:53:44,160 Speaker 2: the one thing here that we need to remember is 1084 00:53:44,200 --> 00:53:47,359 Speaker 2: that investing for kids is not about making the millionaires. Yeah, 1085 00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:49,919 Speaker 2: that would be very cool and like, if you set 1086 00:53:49,960 --> 00:53:52,600 Speaker 2: them up with the right financial literacy, they can probably 1087 00:53:52,640 --> 00:53:55,399 Speaker 2: make themselves millionaires. Really, and like, I don't know, there's 1088 00:53:55,640 --> 00:53:58,800 Speaker 2: probably a whole conversation in another podcast in this, but like, 1089 00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:01,759 Speaker 2: I also don't want want to serve money to my 1090 00:54:01,920 --> 00:54:04,680 Speaker 2: children on a silver platter and be like, oh, you 1091 00:54:04,880 --> 00:54:07,279 Speaker 2: didn't work for this, nor worries like I want them 1092 00:54:07,320 --> 00:54:08,880 Speaker 2: to work for this. I want them to have that 1093 00:54:09,040 --> 00:54:12,560 Speaker 2: work ethic anyway. For me, it's about giving them a 1094 00:54:12,719 --> 00:54:16,600 Speaker 2: head start that you probably didn't get, or giving them 1095 00:54:16,640 --> 00:54:19,480 Speaker 2: the headstart that you believe they deserve in both money 1096 00:54:19,719 --> 00:54:24,000 Speaker 2: and financial literacy. And that to me is so important 1097 00:54:24,040 --> 00:54:26,560 Speaker 2: because the biggest things kids have on their side is time. 1098 00:54:27,320 --> 00:54:30,160 Speaker 2: So true. So I think it's a really good place 1099 00:54:30,200 --> 00:54:32,400 Speaker 2: to leave it because I'm ready to go on with 1100 00:54:32,480 --> 00:54:33,240 Speaker 2: another example. 1101 00:54:33,640 --> 00:54:36,480 Speaker 3: So okay, well before that happens, if you want to 1102 00:54:36,520 --> 00:54:39,279 Speaker 3: know more about Cheersy's new kids investing account, we'll put 1103 00:54:39,320 --> 00:54:40,000 Speaker 3: it in the show notes. 1104 00:54:40,120 --> 00:54:43,040 Speaker 2: Absolutely honestly, I'm a fan, and as much as I've 1105 00:54:43,040 --> 00:54:45,440 Speaker 2: told you before my investing strategy, I'm kind of like 1106 00:54:45,840 --> 00:54:48,400 Speaker 2: the app is really shiny, and I think Harvey needs it. 1107 00:54:49,239 --> 00:54:52,200 Speaker 2: So you just watch me go, and honestly, if this 1108 00:54:52,360 --> 00:54:54,600 Speaker 2: episode has made you feel a little bit more confident 1109 00:54:54,680 --> 00:54:57,560 Speaker 2: for your kids financial future, please don't forget to hit 1110 00:54:57,600 --> 00:55:00,480 Speaker 2: subscribe because we've got so much more content to help 1111 00:55:00,520 --> 00:55:02,880 Speaker 2: you invest confidently coming your way this year, and we 1112 00:55:02,960 --> 00:55:05,600 Speaker 2: will see you guys on Friday. By go bye. 1113 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:14,560 Speaker 5: The advice shared on She's on the Money is general 1114 00:55:14,640 --> 00:55:18,439 Speaker 5: in nature and does not consider your individual circumstances. 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