1 00:00:00,400 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: Job mission with Jones and Amanda head of the Prime 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,560 Speaker 1: Minister Scott Morrison jetting off to the Glasgow Climate Conference 3 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: kicking off on Sunday. He has announced his government's plan 4 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:12,080 Speaker 1: to reach net zero by twenty fifty. Here to tell 5 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 1: us more is the Prime Minister himself, Scott Morrison. 6 00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:19,200 Speaker 2: Hello, good Amanda, good a, James, how are you. I'm good? 7 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 2: Looking forward to next year. 8 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 1: Back at chack pal nice diversion, Prime Minister. It's a 9 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 1: shame the Queen won't be there so you can't talk 10 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 1: about this with her. 11 00:00:30,400 --> 00:00:32,839 Speaker 2: It is a shame. She is the most wonderful person. 12 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:34,920 Speaker 2: I've met her on several occasions. It's one of the 13 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 2: great privileges of this job is to get meet the Queen. 14 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 2: And I'm sad she's not well, but I hear she's 15 00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:43,280 Speaker 2: on the men but obviously she needs to take care. 16 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 2: But Prince Charles will be there. I'm catching up with 17 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:48,879 Speaker 2: him while i'm there, so yeah, so it'll be an 18 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 2: important event. 19 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: It is an important event. And few we got over 20 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:53,479 Speaker 1: the line with twenty fifty. I know a lot of 21 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: other countries are sort of pushing twenty thirty. There is 22 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: an urgency to this isn't there that we saw We 23 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:02,520 Speaker 1: saw where our country on five, the whole world saw that. 24 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: I think Australia wants this to be taken seriously. But 25 00:01:09,080 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: the proposal of the plan that you gave to us 26 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 1: last week or earlier this week, there's nothing signed in legislation, 27 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 1: there's no modeling. It seems very much like a wish 28 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:24,720 Speaker 1: rather than something that's been carefully sourced and written down. 29 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:26,759 Speaker 1: Are you taking it seriously? 30 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:29,800 Speaker 2: Of course we are. I don't accept any of that, Amanda. Frankly, 31 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:33,559 Speaker 2: there's been significant modeling done by the Department of Industry, Science, 32 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 2: Energy and Resources. We're releasing the details of that, but 33 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:39,400 Speaker 2: the results of that modeling is contained in the plan. 34 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:42,479 Speaker 2: But you're right, Australia is taking it seriously because our 35 00:01:42,480 --> 00:01:46,320 Speaker 2: emissions have already fallen. They're falling. They've reduced by over 36 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 2: twenty percent on two thousand and five levels. Now that's 37 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,440 Speaker 2: more than New Zealand, it's more than Canada, it's more 38 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 2: than Japan, it's more than United States. So Australia is 39 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 2: already outperforming many like countries, and those countries like Canada, 40 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 2: for sec example, have very similar economies to US, and 41 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 2: we're massively outperforming them by twenty thirty. I'll be taking 42 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 2: in our nationally determined contribution as it's called to Glasgow, 43 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 2: where our target is twenty six to twenty eight percent 44 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 2: for twenty thirty, but I'll be telling them that our 45 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:20,080 Speaker 2: projections will hit thirty five percent reduction by twenty thirty. 46 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 2: And of course there is the new the new commitment, 47 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:26,880 Speaker 2: which is a target of net zero by twenty fifty, 48 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:31,680 Speaker 2: and we're doing that by embracing and investing in in technologies. 49 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 2: I think one of the biggest myths in this debate, 50 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 2: well there are two. One is if you actually, if 51 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:39,959 Speaker 2: you commit to net zero by twenty fifty, well you 52 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 2: know everybody's you know that the economy is going to end. 53 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 2: That's not true. But the other myth is that you 54 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:48,000 Speaker 2: have to go and mandate people, put taxes on them, 55 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 2: tell them what they have to do. That's not true either. 56 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 2: Technology costs are coming down massively, and if we keep 57 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 2: driving the costs of those technologies, whether it's on hydrogen batteries, 58 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:01,239 Speaker 2: solar sare carbon management, all of these things, which is 59 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 2: all laid out in our plan, then we hit that target. 60 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,920 Speaker 2: And Bill Gates himself was the one who said that 61 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:10,360 Speaker 2: you've got to invest in the technologies that have the 62 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 2: long term playoff and if you try and force things 63 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 2: that you divert resources from those technologies which have a 64 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 2: much longer lead time. And so our plan respects all 65 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 2: of that, respects the choices of being made. It's wise 66 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:25,800 Speaker 2: to what's happening around the world, and it means we 67 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:28,079 Speaker 2: don't have to take people out of their jobs or 68 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:30,679 Speaker 2: put their power bills up. I was shouting my mother 69 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 2: in law the other day. She's of the Pentecostal faith, 70 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 2: which is similar to yours, as you, was telling me 71 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 2: that we're at the end of days and she believes that. 72 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 2: Do you believe that we're at end of days? No? 73 00:03:40,640 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 2: But and you know, I respect everybody's opinions about those things, 74 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 2: and I'm for me what she's referring to. But what 75 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:49,840 Speaker 2: this is about is just a practical plan. We've got 76 00:03:49,880 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 2: a practical problem, and that is we have to ensure 77 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 2: not just in Australia, but in countries like Indonesia, Vietnam, India, 78 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 2: that the technologies which will actually get their emissions down 79 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 2: because remember, in those countries emissions are still going up, 80 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 2: not like in Australia where they're coming down, or in 81 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:09,640 Speaker 2: Europe where they're coming down. You don't address climate change 82 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:12,440 Speaker 2: if all the emissions in those countries are going up 83 00:04:12,480 --> 00:04:16,159 Speaker 2: while they're coming down in countries like Australia or Europe. 84 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: With the there is a big chunk of the plan 85 00:04:18,440 --> 00:04:22,599 Speaker 1: that says future technologies. People are concerned and our universities. 86 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:25,920 Speaker 1: Forty thousand workers in our universities lost their job, They 87 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: didn't get any job keeper Our universities have been decimated. 88 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:32,919 Speaker 1: The CSIRO has been stripped back. Who's don't technology. 89 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 2: That's not true. The csirah has not been stripped back. 90 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: We've been increasing our investment in the CSIRO. We've been 91 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:42,719 Speaker 2: backing that in heavily and we're going to keep doing that. 92 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:47,000 Speaker 2: And we've got twenty billion dollars invested in these new 93 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:50,520 Speaker 2: technologies being brought to book over the next decade. Let 94 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:52,320 Speaker 2: me tell you that the targets that are going to 95 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:56,160 Speaker 2: drive us achieving twenty fifty is we have to achieve this. 96 00:04:56,200 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 2: We've got to get clean hydrogen down to under two 97 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 2: dollars per kilogram. We need to get ultra low cost 98 00:05:01,480 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 2: solar in place in Australia. Has the highest rate of 99 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 2: rooftop solar of any country in the world. We've got 100 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:08,680 Speaker 2: to get that down to fifteen dollars per mega. What 101 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 2: our energy storage down to under one hundred dollars per mega. 102 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 2: What our We've got to be making green steel in 103 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 2: ourminium at at seven hundred perton for steel, twenty two 104 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 2: per hundred per tan for oluminium. We've got to get 105 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 2: carbon capture and storage which is already being achieved in 106 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 2: Australia under twenty dollars per ton of CO two and 107 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 2: saw carbon measurement under three dollars per hector pyere. Now 108 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 2: that's the detail that's in our plan, Amanda. That's what's 109 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 2: in there, and that's based on the work done by 110 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 2: our scientist. Alan Finkel, who was the former chief Scientist, 111 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:42,480 Speaker 2: has also been working with us to develop technology partnerships 112 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:45,720 Speaker 2: with Germany, with Singapore, with the United Kingdom. I'm off 113 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 2: to see the Prime Minister of India this weekend when 114 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 2: we met in Washington recently, and we're landing a technology 115 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:55,520 Speaker 2: partnership with them. We sold this with technology. You know, 116 00:05:55,520 --> 00:05:58,719 Speaker 2: we didn't have to pass legislation to get a COVID vaccine. 117 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:01,920 Speaker 2: The world understand the need to develop that and it 118 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 2: was delivered. We didn't need legislation for the iPhone. And 119 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,360 Speaker 2: we know what has happened with the price of chips 120 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:11,359 Speaker 2: and the multiplication that happs in technology. You know that 121 00:06:11,400 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 2: you've been recovering it for a very long time. So 122 00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 2: technology is how you do this. And the technology has 123 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 2: to be affordable and at scale. And when you do 124 00:06:19,640 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 2: that it works in Indonesia Vietnam. They're not going to 125 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:24,760 Speaker 2: put a tax on their people there and their emissions 126 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:27,159 Speaker 2: will keep rising. They want jobs, So we have to 127 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 2: get the technology to work here and there. Otherwise climate 128 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:33,080 Speaker 2: change isn't going to have the action we all want. 129 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 1: It's still tax money. I know, it's very hard to say, 130 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 1: you know, I know you're saying we're not raising taxes 131 00:06:38,320 --> 00:06:40,839 Speaker 1: because if it's a carbon tax, so many parties and 132 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:43,480 Speaker 1: leaders have fallen over and it's very hard to sell 133 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 1: that to the public. But is this this still money 134 00:06:46,520 --> 00:06:49,240 Speaker 1: from tax payers? And does it come a point where 135 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 1: you need to be like a good parent And this 136 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 1: is going to be hard, but we're going to do it. 137 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 1: It's like COVID, here are the rules. It's going to 138 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,440 Speaker 1: be hard, but we've got to do it you can't 139 00:06:57,440 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: care about the next election. We're talking about our lives. 140 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:04,039 Speaker 2: Well yeah, but that's assuming that a carbon tax achieves that, 141 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:07,159 Speaker 2: and I don't agree with that. I think you don't 142 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 2: need a carbon tax to bring down the cost of 143 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 2: technology that's already happening. I mean people were talking about 144 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:16,480 Speaker 2: that a decade ago. Things have moved on. This technology 145 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:19,880 Speaker 2: is now real. People understand where the world's heading, and 146 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 2: there's hundreds of billions of dollars pouring in from institutional 147 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 2: funds all around the world into these new technology projects, 148 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 2: particularly on hydrogen, and Australians are investing that in that here. 149 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:35,679 Speaker 2: I mean Andrew Forrest, of our most successful entrepreneur miners, 150 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:40,240 Speaker 2: is pouring hundreds of millions of dollars into these projects 151 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 2: in hydrogen. In his own operations, he now has hydrogen 152 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 2: powered big mining trucks up there operating in the Pilbra. 153 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 2: This is already happening and Australia is already leading the way. 154 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 2: The myth here is is you have to punish people 155 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:57,920 Speaker 2: and have to legislate people and seek to control their 156 00:07:57,960 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 2: lives to achieve this. Australians are doing it and that's 157 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 2: the path, that's the Australian way. That's my point. So 158 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 2: there's much new. As Angus Taylor said, there is much new. 159 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 1: Well, look, we wish you well and I think yes, 160 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: Australia really needs to step up. And I'm so glad 161 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 1: we got the Nationals over the line the twenty fifty 162 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 1: and we wish you well in Glasgow. 163 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,160 Speaker 2: Well, I thank you for that, Amanda. Bringing the government 164 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:24,960 Speaker 2: together on this has been a big task and I'm 165 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:27,440 Speaker 2: glad we have because I'm glad with the direction we're taking. 166 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 2: I know people feel really strongly about this and we 167 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 2: can do this together. We just got to keep going 168 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 2: forward together. Thanks very much for your time, and there's 169 00:08:34,280 --> 00:08:37,680 Speaker 2: always the Sharks next year. Up up, up, Thank you. 170 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:39,559 Speaker 1: Prime is discovered Marris in 171 00:08:39,640 --> 00:08:41,560 Speaker 2: There, Jonesy and Amanda's SA