1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,240 Speaker 1: My name's Aatasha Bamblet. I'm a proud First Nations woman 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: and I'm here to acknowledge country t Glenn Young Ganya Niana, 3 00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 1: kaka ya Ya bin Ahaka Nian Our gay In Nimbina, 4 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:17,840 Speaker 1: yakarum Jar, Dominyama, Domagaowakaman, damon Imlan Bomber bang gadaboma In 5 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:22,439 Speaker 1: and now in wakah ghana on yak rum jar Watnadaa. Hello, 6 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 1: beautiful friends, we gather on the lands of the Aboriginal people. 7 00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: We thank acknowledge and respect the Abiginal people's land that 8 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:31,880 Speaker 1: we're gathering on today. Take pleasure in all the land 9 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: and respect all that you see. She's on the Money 10 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: podcast acknowledges culture, country, community and connections, bringing you the tools, 11 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: knowledge and resources for. 12 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 2: You to thrive. She's on the Money. She's on the Money. 13 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 3: Hello and welcome to She's on the Money, the podcast 14 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 3: that is here to help finance seem a lot more doable. 15 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:17,240 Speaker 3: I'm Victoria Devine and this very special bonus episode is 16 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 3: just for our First Nations community and friends. We're going 17 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,759 Speaker 3: to be talking about the extra barriers you often come 18 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 3: up against when it comes to money and most importantly, 19 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 3: the practical steps you can take now to feel more 20 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:31,880 Speaker 3: in control and set yourself up for the future. And 21 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 3: to help with this episode, I am joined by an 22 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 3: incredible guest, Leah Bennett from the First Nation's Foundation. Leah 23 00:01:39,520 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 3: is a proud Waraderie woman with over fourteen years experience 24 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 3: across superannuation, financial services, and governance, and now Leah heads 25 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 3: up the First Nation's Foundation, who do amazing work helping 26 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 3: First Nations people feel confident with their money and navigate 27 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 3: the unique challenges that they face. Leah, thank you so 28 00:01:57,520 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 3: much for joining us and making time to come on 29 00:01:59,680 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 3: the show. 30 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 2: Oh thank you so much for having me. Really appreciate it. 31 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 3: I am actually really excited about this because I know 32 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 3: that a fair few people in my community have been 33 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 3: like I want more content like this, and I'm like, say, 34 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 3: less queens, sit down, I'm going to go get Leah. 35 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 3: She's going to help us here. So let's just dive in. 36 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 3: I want to start by asking you to tell me 37 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 3: in your own words about the First Nation's Foundation and 38 00:02:21,919 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 3: the work that they do. 39 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure. So fnf's actually been around for twenty 40 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,000 Speaker 2: five years. We actually started as a credit union in 41 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 2: Shepard and many many years ago. So we celebrated our 42 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 2: twenty twenty fifth year last October, which is incredible. And 43 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:41,919 Speaker 2: so over the years, FNF has evolved into what it 44 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 2: is today, which is an organization that specializes in financial literacy. 45 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 2: Its content is created by a mob for mob and 46 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 2: so culture is essentially at the core of everything that 47 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:58,799 Speaker 2: we do. We have a number of programs, everything from 48 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:02,639 Speaker 2: our Financial Fitness which helps mom go through the basics 49 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 2: of budgeting. We have our Women's program, which is one 50 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 2: of our most important programs because about eighty seven percent 51 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 2: of our participants are actually women anyway, so we were like, well, 52 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:17,680 Speaker 2: it makes sense that we would do a women's program, 53 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 2: which is everything from our own podcast, YouTube channel, we 54 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:26,800 Speaker 2: run women's workshops. We also have a new youth program 55 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 2: that we're about to roll out for kids between the 56 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:32,959 Speaker 2: ages of fifteen to twenty five because for us, we 57 00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 2: understand that getting in early with financial literacy as kids 58 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 2: are leaving school and entering the workforce is so essential. 59 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 2: And so I'm so incredibly excited about that youth program 60 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 2: as well. 61 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 3: I'm excited about that on your behalf like that just 62 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 3: you're right, that's where we need to get them, like 63 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 3: we need to get you while you're young and set 64 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 3: you up properly for the future. 65 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, right, Like I was just in Parliament, the Parliamentary 66 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 2: Sittings a few weeks ago, talking about the need to 67 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 2: update the curriculum school right because it hasn't been reviewed 68 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 2: in a really long time. And financial literacy is such 69 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 2: an essential life skill for everybody. Financial literacy levels they're 70 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 2: at an all time low in general, So it's not 71 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 2: just to issue that First Nations people are facing, but 72 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:20,440 Speaker 2: it's a national crisis, I would say, so, yeah, being 73 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 2: able to get them while they're young and set up 74 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 2: those healthy kind of you know, even for mom too, 75 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 2: like healthy boundaries. Yeah. First Nations Foundation also does a 76 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 2: lot of advocacy stuff, so advocating for mobs, so understanding 77 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:37,920 Speaker 2: what mob needs, and I think most importantly to understand 78 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 2: that every First Nations person's at a different place in 79 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:44,280 Speaker 2: their own financial literacy journey, and so we try not 80 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,200 Speaker 2: to come from a deficet lens. We really try to 81 00:04:47,320 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 2: empower our First Nations people to take control of their 82 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 2: financial literacy journey and we walk beside them while we 83 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 2: do that. 84 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, I love that, and I'm going to make sure 85 00:04:56,120 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 3: that I get all of this into the show notes, 86 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 3: so people don't need to take notes or like try 87 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 3: and remember what you said, because we haven't even gotten 88 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 3: into the crux of the conversation. But I'm pretty sure 89 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 3: a few years might have pricked up when they're like, oh, 90 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 3: what's the financial fitness course? Or you know, what's this 91 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,120 Speaker 3: women's program? So all of the info will be in 92 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 3: our show notes. You don't have to like stop and 93 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:17,240 Speaker 3: write notes in She's on the Money, I would say 94 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 3: one of the most powerful things we do is share 95 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 3: our money stories on the show. And for First Nations 96 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 3: women particularly, how do history and culture shape the way 97 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:29,360 Speaker 3: that you guys relate to money and to services and 98 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 3: what are the first steps to rebuild trust and just 99 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 3: feel in control. 100 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 2: Gosh, that's such a huge question. 101 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 3: Sorry, it's a big question. 102 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,920 Speaker 2: Let's start at the beginning. First Nations people have either 103 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 2: been allowed to participate in the economy for the last 104 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 2: fifty years, we weren't able to get jobs, open up 105 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 2: bank accounts, buy homes, and so as a result of that, 106 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:57,960 Speaker 2: like our financial literacy levels are significantly lower. Because even 107 00:05:58,160 --> 00:06:00,279 Speaker 2: my own mum grew up in the generation and where 108 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:03,920 Speaker 2: she wasn't part of the constitution, right, So people say, oh, 109 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 2: these things happen like two hundred years ago, and I 110 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 2: was like, no, no, it didn't. It's so recent, Like 111 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 2: it's it is so recent. But in saying that too, 112 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:16,360 Speaker 2: then there becomes this lack of trust in the institutions themselves. 113 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:20,520 Speaker 2: And I mean only ACIK again have brought out a 114 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 2: report on A and Z and some of the misconduct 115 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 2: in banking there, and almost every week one of the 116 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 2: super funds or the banks are in the news because 117 00:06:29,040 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 2: they're doing something that's harmful to vulnerable people within our community, 118 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:35,480 Speaker 2: and not just vulnerable people but just customers in general. 119 00:06:35,680 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 2: So they're not doing all that much to kind of 120 00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 2: rebuild that trust with First Nations people. I think there's 121 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:46,599 Speaker 2: just been also, like I think really important to note 122 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:51,520 Speaker 2: a lack of intergenerational wealth that I think people don't 123 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 2: even realize. Like for people that come from intergenerational world 124 00:06:56,680 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 2: and I'm not saying that you come from a family 125 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:02,280 Speaker 2: that has millions and billions of dollars, but to know 126 00:07:02,400 --> 00:07:04,480 Speaker 2: that if something went wrong, you could go to mom 127 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:06,920 Speaker 2: and dad and they could help you out, or you know, 128 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 2: to pay the mortgage or to help with a deposit 129 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 2: for a home loan or something along those lines. That 130 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 2: death doesn't exist for First Nations people, and so we 131 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 2: know deep down and how far behind we are in 132 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:19,040 Speaker 2: the game and just trying to play catch up. It 133 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 2: can be really overwhelming. But most importantly, this real sense 134 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 2: of shame and around you know, everyone kind of knows 135 00:07:26,720 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 2: where you sit. Within the economy itself, people just naturally 136 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 2: just assume that you don't know what you're doing. So 137 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 2: even applying for bank loans or car loans and having 138 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:40,880 Speaker 2: being able to have conversations at an institutional level, that 139 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:44,160 Speaker 2: makes sense. So evaluation is a really good example of 140 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 2: really convoluted, unnecessary language that's used within the system that 141 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,520 Speaker 2: prevents people from interacting with it. Even the average person 142 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 2: is like, sorry, what do these words mean? 143 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:57,280 Speaker 3: Like, oh, yeah, we're already at a disadvantage, but First 144 00:07:57,360 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 3: Nations people are at more of a disadvantage. And it 145 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 3: blows my mind that they don't take that more seriously 146 00:08:03,560 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 3: or put more time or energy or effort into it, 147 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 3: because it's not like you guys aren't jumping up and 148 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 3: down and being like, excuse me, I don't know if 149 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 3: you noticed, but. 150 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think for things I can because we 151 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 2: run the Indigenous super Working Groups, So we took that 152 00:08:16,920 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 2: over two years ago to try and advocate for the 153 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:22,600 Speaker 2: rights of First Nations people within the supervaluation sector and 154 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 2: work directly with the sector itself. But the superaluation they 155 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:30,240 Speaker 2: just don't have any First Nations representation in the rooms 156 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 2: having the conversations at an operational level. So when we're 157 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:35,920 Speaker 2: talking about products and service and delivery, where are the 158 00:08:35,960 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 2: First Nations voices in those rooms that are assisting with that. 159 00:08:39,440 --> 00:08:42,520 Speaker 2: And so when you have a predominantly one demographic, I 160 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:46,200 Speaker 2: won't say all white men that I call. 161 00:08:46,160 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 3: Them mediocare middle aged white men, so like you don't 162 00:08:48,840 --> 00:08:50,800 Speaker 3: have to be not offensive, that's just what I call 163 00:08:50,880 --> 00:08:51,880 Speaker 3: them as a base level. 164 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:55,199 Speaker 2: But the reality is is that there aren't other voices 165 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 2: in those rooms, like you know, even if we're talking 166 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:01,599 Speaker 2: about the rights of you know, people with disabilities and 167 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 2: how they access services and people that fall under that 168 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 2: vulnerability bucket, there is still so much work that needs 169 00:09:08,440 --> 00:09:10,960 Speaker 2: to be done at an institutional level to help support 170 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 2: First Nations people. And there's instances I've heard or have 171 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 2: been watching my attention where First Nations people have called 172 00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 2: up call centers to access the service that have been 173 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:23,599 Speaker 2: discriminated against or been made to feel ashamed, you know, 174 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 2: like made to feel like an idiot, so you're not 175 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:27,680 Speaker 2: going to call back up, You're not going to interact 176 00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 2: with that, and so yeah, like it's just there's so 177 00:09:31,360 --> 00:09:35,640 Speaker 2: much still institutionalized issues and again just dealing with the 178 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 2: shame that we deal with internally as well. I reflect 179 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:42,520 Speaker 2: on my own financial literacy journey, Like I didn't really 180 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 2: know what I was doing with money. I came from 181 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:48,439 Speaker 2: my mother who's first Nations, raised my brother, and I 182 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:52,319 Speaker 2: had low levels of financial literacy my own concept and 183 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:56,719 Speaker 2: views and relationship just my relationship with money and understanding that. 184 00:09:57,040 --> 00:10:00,680 Speaker 2: And I wasn't until I was in my late twenties 185 00:10:00,760 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 2: early thirties that I picked up Barefoot Investors because I 186 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:05,640 Speaker 2: was just kind of like I need to start somewhere 187 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:08,200 Speaker 2: to take control, like and I don't know who to trust, 188 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:12,320 Speaker 2: and you know, like started listening to podcasts and people 189 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 2: talk about different things, and to some degree that brought 190 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 2: up a lot of shame for me internally to be like, oh, 191 00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:20,959 Speaker 2: should I have not already been somewhere else by this 192 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 2: point in my life, Like, yeah, just trying to navigate 193 00:10:24,800 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 2: that without the tools that I needed to get to 194 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 2: where I am. So there are so many challenges and 195 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 2: barriers that are in the way, and again community expectations 196 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,160 Speaker 2: as well that can be quite difficult. First nations, people 197 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 2: participate in the sharing economy and I didn't even know 198 00:10:40,679 --> 00:10:42,160 Speaker 2: that there was a name to it. I knew that 199 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,120 Speaker 2: I was participating in it my whole life. But it's 200 00:10:45,200 --> 00:10:48,959 Speaker 2: a sharing economy. And our concept of wealth and money 201 00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 2: differs to Western society, where Western society is about the 202 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 2: accumulation of wealth, like I need to get more and 203 00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:56,719 Speaker 2: more and hold on to it. Where one of the 204 00:10:56,800 --> 00:10:59,439 Speaker 2: beautiful things about our culture is that we care for 205 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:03,080 Speaker 2: one another. So yeah, like when money comes in, you'll 206 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:05,360 Speaker 2: have mobcome around and family and say, oh, I need 207 00:11:05,440 --> 00:11:07,600 Speaker 2: money for this, and it's just like a no brainer. 208 00:11:07,679 --> 00:11:10,640 Speaker 2: You just do it because you care for each other 209 00:11:10,840 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 2: and they do that in return. But one of the 210 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:16,319 Speaker 2: problems is is if not everybody is participating in the 211 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:20,800 Speaker 2: sharing economy, it becomes humbugging. Its financial abuse, and so 212 00:11:21,120 --> 00:11:24,840 Speaker 2: that becomes problematic for people as well. So yeah, there's 213 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 2: definitely different layers. There's different layers for us on personal levels. 214 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:31,800 Speaker 2: Learning how to set healthy boundaries, navigating resources that help 215 00:11:31,920 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 2: us do that, and deal with the internal shame that 216 00:11:35,160 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 2: we face around those sorts of things. But also still 217 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 2: how these larger institutions are kind of working alongside us 218 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 2: to improve services one hundred percent. 219 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:46,079 Speaker 3: And you touched on this before, like you know, you 220 00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:48,959 Speaker 3: said before, it was only fifty years ago that you 221 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:52,079 Speaker 3: were officially allowed to participate in this economy, which is 222 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:54,439 Speaker 3: messed up to begin with. We won't dive into that, 223 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 3: but money is already difficult. Money is hard for most 224 00:11:58,440 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 3: people in general. What additional barriers apart from the fact 225 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 3: that you've been excluded for so long? Are First Nations 226 00:12:06,240 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 3: women more likely to face when it comes to money. 227 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:12,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean there's a huge portion of our women 228 00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:16,079 Speaker 2: that are in dB situations, right, and so one of 229 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 2: the things that one of the programs we have trained 230 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:23,439 Speaker 2: the Trainer helps support support workers community support workers to 231 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:28,680 Speaker 2: help provide financial counseling and two women especially who are 232 00:12:28,760 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 2: navigating domestic violence situations. So one of those things is 233 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:34,920 Speaker 2: I don't feel that I can leave this situation because 234 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:38,120 Speaker 2: I don't have the resources to be able to do that. 235 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:39,839 Speaker 2: I don't have the money to be able to do that. 236 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,439 Speaker 2: I don't know how to budget or you know, this 237 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:46,680 Speaker 2: fear of being able to provide for your children, right, Like. 238 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:48,560 Speaker 3: It's terrifying as a concept. 239 00:12:49,040 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, and so like there's yeah, one of the 240 00:12:53,320 --> 00:12:55,680 Speaker 2: things with our training is really just trying to assist 241 00:12:55,760 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 2: those women to give them the skills so that they 242 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 2: can have the confidence to leave and building up wealth 243 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:04,160 Speaker 2: for themselves so that they're not stuck in a position 244 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,199 Speaker 2: where they can't leave a domestic violent situation or even 245 00:13:07,240 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 2: a family violent situation. So really just giving them the skills. 246 00:13:11,679 --> 00:13:16,439 Speaker 2: They also like community commitments right again, Like we're so 247 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:19,560 Speaker 2: very tied to our communities, which is such a positive 248 00:13:19,600 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 2: and beautiful thing. Like it's not something that I would 249 00:13:22,559 --> 00:13:26,360 Speaker 2: ever advocate that we change as people. That it's that 250 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 2: you can be so tied down to community needs and 251 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:32,559 Speaker 2: requirements that you forget about your own well being. And 252 00:13:32,760 --> 00:13:35,520 Speaker 2: so one of the things that I always I love 253 00:13:35,600 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 2: about our women's program and talking to is how do 254 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:42,040 Speaker 2: you balance like protecting yourself and setting boundaries with community, 255 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 2: Because you can't pour from an empty cup. You also 256 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:47,679 Speaker 2: have to care for yourself. So it's so fine to 257 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:50,559 Speaker 2: love others and to serve in community the way that 258 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:53,439 Speaker 2: you do. But again, you have to take care of 259 00:13:53,520 --> 00:13:56,480 Speaker 2: yourself and you have to take In some instances, I've 260 00:13:56,520 --> 00:13:58,679 Speaker 2: seen women give so much that they haven't had the 261 00:13:58,760 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 2: ability to be able to fear their own children and 262 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:04,880 Speaker 2: look after their own needs. And that's where that healthy 263 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:08,560 Speaker 2: boundaries comes in. And I think that's so programmed into us. 264 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:13,080 Speaker 2: And I think in a society today where maybe balanced 265 00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:17,000 Speaker 2: responsibility between men and women look different as well, women 266 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 2: are carrying a lot more burdens. So yeah, there's definitely 267 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:23,280 Speaker 2: more cultural types considerations. 268 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 3: Absolutely. And if someone comes to you and they say 269 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 3: I really need help with money matters or their suffering 270 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:32,680 Speaker 3: and you've kind of identified their suffering from financial hardship, 271 00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 3: what is the first thing you recommend to them? 272 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:40,400 Speaker 2: Financial counselors. Financial counselors are a free service and they 273 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 2: have the ability to work with individuals to provide support 274 00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 2: that they wouldn't normally be able to access. And this 275 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:50,479 Speaker 2: isn't just for First Nations people. Financial counselors are available 276 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 2: for all people, but financial Counseling Australia actually have some 277 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:59,280 Speaker 2: First Nations counselors that work directly with mob because they 278 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 2: understand the cultural needs of First Nations people and so 279 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:08,360 Speaker 2: that can be helping them navigate some severe debt, could 280 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 2: even be advocating on behalf of them. Right. So a 281 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 2: lot of First Nations people don't even realize that there's 282 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 2: on Bundsman's for example, Right, So, what happens if there's 283 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:21,720 Speaker 2: some misconduct or something's happened to you in an interaction 284 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 2: with the financial services sector, who do you complain to? 285 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:27,840 Speaker 2: Where do you go? On? Budsman's can support and can 286 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 2: help with that. And I'll give you an example of 287 00:15:31,040 --> 00:15:32,880 Speaker 2: a really good case. And this is why I always 288 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 2: say to people, go to on Budsman's for support. One 289 00:15:36,280 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 2: of my best friend's sister was in a domestic violence 290 00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 2: situation recently. Her ex partner had set up a business Forutulantly, 291 00:15:44,520 --> 00:15:47,920 Speaker 2: she was essentially coerced into setting up a business wrapped 292 00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 2: up one hundred and eighty thousand dollars bass Biel. She's 293 00:15:50,680 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 2: a single mum, nos, no, just basically on Center Link 294 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:59,240 Speaker 2: family payments and the ATO basically gone after for one 295 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 2: hundred and eighty thous and all the debt that's not hers, 296 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,840 Speaker 2: that's so messed up. She went to the ATO to 297 00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 2: prove she was in a DV situation that that wasn't 298 00:16:07,400 --> 00:16:10,120 Speaker 2: her debt. They've ignored that she went to them and 299 00:16:10,160 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 2: they ignored that, yes, yeah, correct, And then they also 300 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:17,240 Speaker 2: didn't provide her the correct vulnerability team that would be 301 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 2: able to support her. And so I've been very very 302 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:25,720 Speaker 2: vocal about this particular situation. And there's a tax on budsmen, right, 303 00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:27,800 Speaker 2: So there's an actual I didn't you think if anyone 304 00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 2: would know that, it would be me. But I didn't 305 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:33,680 Speaker 2: even know. I was in a forum basically blasting the 306 00:16:33,760 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 2: ATO in an open conversation and someone said the tax 307 00:16:37,320 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 2: on Budsmen's over there, and. 308 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:40,760 Speaker 3: I was like, like, where is he sit down? 309 00:16:41,360 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 2: Yeah? And they were so beautiful, right, Like they were 310 00:16:44,520 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 2: so helpful to the point where we got notification last 311 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:49,480 Speaker 2: week that the ATO has wiped the debt and will 312 00:16:49,560 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 2: not be coming up. 313 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 3: Stop it good. I was about to be like, what 314 00:16:52,360 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 3: can I do? How can I help? Because like, I 315 00:16:54,320 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 3: can be vocal, you just tell me what you need 316 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 3: me to say. 317 00:16:56,640 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 2: Girl. Yeah, but like on budsman's it's so useful and 318 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:01,600 Speaker 2: and a lot of the time we don't even know 319 00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:05,960 Speaker 2: they exist. And financial counselors can help with that advocacy, right, like, 320 00:17:06,080 --> 00:17:08,840 Speaker 2: they can step in and go, Okay, we're not getting 321 00:17:08,840 --> 00:17:10,560 Speaker 2: where we need to go with this. Let's get a 322 00:17:10,640 --> 00:17:14,560 Speaker 2: non budsman involved in this situation and help them navigate that. 323 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:17,640 Speaker 2: They provide resources and tools that a lot of people 324 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:20,560 Speaker 2: don't even realize they have, and then can obviously help 325 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:24,040 Speaker 2: with things like budgeting and the understanding finance. And you know, 326 00:17:24,080 --> 00:17:25,920 Speaker 2: they're not going to get into the technical things like 327 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:28,760 Speaker 2: where should you invest your super but they will help 328 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 2: when you're in financial crisis and you need some help. 329 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:34,159 Speaker 2: They're always the first person I say go to. 330 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:36,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, we're not talking about hey, like let's set up 331 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,040 Speaker 3: an ETF portfolio, because unfortunately that's not going to work there. 332 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:42,679 Speaker 3: But I also think that even conversations like this are 333 00:17:42,720 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 3: really helpful because you know, you might not be going 334 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:49,359 Speaker 3: through a similar situation, thankfully, but now you know that 335 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:53,000 Speaker 3: the ombardsmen exists, and if you hear about another friend 336 00:17:53,160 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 3: that's going through this, you can be like, oh my god, 337 00:17:54,920 --> 00:17:56,840 Speaker 3: so actually there's this thing and I don't know enough 338 00:17:56,880 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 3: about it, but I know enough to be dangerous, and 339 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 3: I can use Google and we can work out what 340 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:03,080 Speaker 3: that actually means. And I think that that's where this 341 00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:05,960 Speaker 3: sharing economy that you guys have is so beautiful because 342 00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 3: it's not just financial, it's all about knowledge and skill sharing, 343 00:18:09,080 --> 00:18:12,560 Speaker 3: and like just there's so much beauty in that community. 344 00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:16,240 Speaker 3: Talk to me a bit more about the first thing 345 00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:19,280 Speaker 3: that you suggest, So not necessarily people going through financial 346 00:18:19,359 --> 00:18:22,760 Speaker 3: hardship or even like they're you know, in these situations, 347 00:18:23,400 --> 00:18:27,520 Speaker 3: just general First Nations people that come across FNF. What's 348 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:30,640 Speaker 3: the first thing you suggest that our First Nation's community 349 00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:33,359 Speaker 3: members do to just set themselves up for success when 350 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:34,120 Speaker 3: it comes to money. 351 00:18:34,359 --> 00:18:37,200 Speaker 2: We always guide people to our online modules. So all 352 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 2: of our content on our website is completely free for mom. 353 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:43,120 Speaker 2: So we have some online courses. 354 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:46,320 Speaker 3: You guys are so good, I'm obsessed. 355 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:51,280 Speaker 2: Thank you. But we have some online modules that people 356 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:54,439 Speaker 2: can go through their self pay. So you know, if 357 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,400 Speaker 2: you've got kids and your you know, you can try 358 00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:02,680 Speaker 2: to juggle learning online and you know one life is busy, 359 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 2: Yeah you can. You can jump on when it's convenient 360 00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:10,320 Speaker 2: for you. We have a number of resources that are 361 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:13,760 Speaker 2: also just available on our website on how Tomorrow Money website, 362 00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:18,040 Speaker 2: which goes from everything like by doing basics to how 363 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:22,760 Speaker 2: to watch out for scams and disaster recovery and you 364 00:19:22,840 --> 00:19:24,920 Speaker 2: know all these sorts of stuff. You know what you 365 00:19:25,040 --> 00:19:26,680 Speaker 2: need to set yourself up. So if you're renting a 366 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:28,720 Speaker 2: home for the first time, what are the things that 367 00:19:28,760 --> 00:19:31,920 Speaker 2: you need to consider Potentially you know, some home and 368 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:35,480 Speaker 2: contents insurance or just contents insurance, depending on your situation. 369 00:19:36,119 --> 00:19:38,880 Speaker 2: We always just point people to the website first and foremost, 370 00:19:39,240 --> 00:19:41,680 Speaker 2: and for those people that want to then get further 371 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,800 Speaker 2: information and do more of our workshops and we get 372 00:19:44,840 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 2: them to register for them. We also have our Rich 373 00:19:47,920 --> 00:19:51,960 Speaker 2: Black Women webinar series that happens I think it's monthly 374 00:19:52,080 --> 00:19:56,640 Speaker 2: that's run by one of our fabulous trainers, Kienna. So yeah, 375 00:19:56,960 --> 00:19:59,920 Speaker 2: usually it's just our online resources to get people familiar 376 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:01,879 Speaker 2: with the type of content too that we deliver. 377 00:20:02,160 --> 00:20:04,480 Speaker 3: That's cool, Like just the fact that you have like 378 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:06,679 Speaker 3: a Rich Black Women webinar, I'm like, yeah, get at 379 00:20:06,720 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 3: Queen's I love this. 380 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:12,840 Speaker 2: We've just recorded Rich Black Women Season three, which is 381 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:15,560 Speaker 2: Rich Black Women in Business last Friday, and I was 382 00:20:15,720 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 2: inspired with this series because a lot of the women 383 00:20:19,720 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 2: that I had interviewed on Rich Black Women, they all 384 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:26,440 Speaker 2: started where we all start kind of thing, and I 385 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 2: think sometimes first Nations women go, oh, I can't reach 386 00:20:29,840 --> 00:20:33,240 Speaker 2: that because I'm in a bad situation or whatever it is. 387 00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 2: And you know, I grew up in family violence. I've 388 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 2: been in a DV situation, and you know, I'm thirty 389 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:42,520 Speaker 2: seven next month and I've owned my own business. I've 390 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:45,080 Speaker 2: sat on boards, I've done it, and I never thought 391 00:20:45,760 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 2: that I would ever get to where I've gotten to 392 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 2: if you had asked me when I was back in that. 393 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:53,400 Speaker 2: And so it was really an opportunity to inspire other 394 00:20:53,520 --> 00:20:56,960 Speaker 2: First Nations women who might be in difficult situations to 395 00:20:57,080 --> 00:20:59,399 Speaker 2: still aspire to more if that's what they want to 396 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:00,760 Speaker 2: do one hundred percent. 397 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:03,240 Speaker 3: And you're like so capable of it before and you 398 00:21:03,359 --> 00:21:05,840 Speaker 3: were touching on you know something that broke my heart. 399 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,120 Speaker 3: You were like, oh, I started like learning about financial 400 00:21:08,160 --> 00:21:09,920 Speaker 3: literacy and a lot of shame came up and I 401 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:12,119 Speaker 3: felt like I was behind, and you know I should 402 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 3: be shamed by that, and I'm just like, no, Like, 403 00:21:14,680 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 3: you're taking control of this situation where you know, there 404 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 3: are so many First Nation's businesses out there, and the 405 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:23,440 Speaker 3: coolest thing about them is we know that they weren't 406 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 3: backed by intergenerational wealth like mommy or Daddy did not 407 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 3: turn around to go, oh, honey, you want to start 408 00:21:28,840 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 3: a business, I'll give you one hundred grand, Like you 409 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 3: didn't get that foot up. Every single thing that you 410 00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:36,399 Speaker 3: guys have done has been off your own backs and 411 00:21:36,600 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 3: off community and off supporting one another. And that just 412 00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:43,040 Speaker 3: makes me, I don't know, so proud by virtual Like 413 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:45,000 Speaker 3: I'm just looking at it, going you guys are killing it. 414 00:21:45,160 --> 00:21:45,680 Speaker 3: I love it. 415 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 2: And it's so cool because most recent figures show that 416 00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:54,880 Speaker 2: First Nations businesses contribute sixteen billion dollars to the Australian economy. 417 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:58,520 Speaker 2: That's not sole traders. That is businesses where they have 418 00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:02,359 Speaker 2: twenty or more employees, so the numbers obviously way bigger 419 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:05,480 Speaker 2: than that, and it's just, yeah, it is inspiring. I 420 00:22:05,560 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 2: think a new report will be is due to come 421 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 2: out at the end of this year, which I'm hoping 422 00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:12,200 Speaker 2: most figures are just going to do all triple inside. 423 00:22:12,680 --> 00:22:15,680 Speaker 2: Oh they are, they absolutely are, and like that's it's 424 00:22:15,800 --> 00:22:17,720 Speaker 2: just so exciting, and I think that we need to 425 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 2: be sometimes like you guys as a community need to 426 00:22:20,080 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 2: be reminded of all this cool stuff you're doing, because 427 00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:24,840 Speaker 2: when it gets down to a personal level and you 428 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:27,480 Speaker 2: start like looking at a budgeting and cash flow and 429 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 2: you know, working out all this stuff that you were 430 00:22:30,200 --> 00:22:32,600 Speaker 2: not taught in school because as you said before, Leah, 431 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:34,879 Speaker 2: you had to literally go to Parliament to be like, 432 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:36,919 Speaker 2: by the way, your curriculum. 433 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:40,600 Speaker 3: Is out dated, Like this stuff isn't taught. So why 434 00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 3: are you feeling bad about content that you never laid 435 00:22:43,720 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 3: eyes on? And you were already at a disadvantage for 436 00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 3: because you didn't have parents who were financially literally, you 437 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:52,040 Speaker 3: didn't have people that sat you down and said, all right, well, Leah, 438 00:22:52,119 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 3: this is how you budget, this is how. 439 00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 2: You cash flow. 440 00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:58,160 Speaker 3: Like sorry, it makes me so mad that you had 441 00:22:58,240 --> 00:23:01,400 Speaker 3: to feel shame through that process instead of going wow, 442 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:04,200 Speaker 3: like we're not starting again, we're not starting from scratch. 443 00:23:04,240 --> 00:23:07,000 Speaker 3: We're just starting from here and like things can be 444 00:23:07,119 --> 00:23:09,360 Speaker 3: better and things can be different and you can feel 445 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:12,199 Speaker 3: even more empowered, Like it should be an empowering journey, 446 00:23:12,520 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 3: and like I don't know how to get from where 447 00:23:14,680 --> 00:23:17,800 Speaker 3: that exists, because we know it does to Like every 448 00:23:17,800 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 3: single person who engages in this content doesn't feel shame. 449 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 3: They just feel like, oh my god, this could be 450 00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 3: so good for me. But the content that you create 451 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 3: on a regular basis is doing that. Like, I just 452 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:30,800 Speaker 3: know that the people that are tuning into rich black women, 453 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:33,120 Speaker 3: they get off and they're like icons, look at them. 454 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 3: Go even your story. I'm like, look at this, like 455 00:23:36,720 --> 00:23:39,040 Speaker 3: this woman is absolutely killing it. And if we went 456 00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:43,720 Speaker 3: back and spoke to baby, you'd be like, not possible. Sorry, 457 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:45,399 Speaker 3: you just proved it wrong. 458 00:23:45,960 --> 00:23:48,240 Speaker 2: It's so good now and just to see the young 459 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:52,640 Speaker 2: women come through too that are starting their careers and yeah, 460 00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 2: just like the confidence that they have and that's yeah, 461 00:23:57,359 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 2: that is just it's wise me all the time. You know. 462 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 2: There was a story of a mum who'd done now 463 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:06,840 Speaker 2: one of our workshops and she's now teaching her babies, 464 00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:09,960 Speaker 2: like her little ones, how to budget with their allowance 465 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,359 Speaker 2: and stuff. And I was like, that is taken your 466 00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:16,040 Speaker 2: power back, right, Like that is going, Okay, I might 467 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 2: not have all the answers and I don't. I don't 468 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 2: know everything, but what I do know, I'm now going 469 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:24,879 Speaker 2: to transfer that knowledge onto my baby so that they 470 00:24:24,960 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 2: can have yeah, more than what I did it And 471 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:28,440 Speaker 2: that's why we do what we do. 472 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:32,240 Speaker 3: No, it's so beautiful, isn't it. First nations women retire 473 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 3: with much less supernuation on average, with average estimates being 474 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 3: around sixty one percent less than the superanuation balance of 475 00:24:42,400 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 3: non indigenous men. No, unacceptable, And obviously there needs to 476 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:51,159 Speaker 3: be not just change, not just conversation, but systematic change. 477 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 3: What can individuals be doing to put themselves in a 478 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,639 Speaker 3: better position when it comes to retirement, because, like I mean, 479 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:00,919 Speaker 3: sometimes we're all just the same and talking about retirement. 480 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 3: It's not that sexy. 481 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. No, And obviously disclaim this is not financial advice. 482 00:25:06,640 --> 00:25:09,400 Speaker 3: No, no, no, it's okay. There's a disclaimer on the podcast, babe, 483 00:25:09,440 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 3: there's a disclaimer in my show notes. This is just 484 00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:16,359 Speaker 3: a conversation between two friends about tools and resources that 485 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:20,440 Speaker 3: you guys could access, and hopefully a conversation that makes 486 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 3: you go, maybe I should think about retirement because you're 487 00:25:22,560 --> 00:25:25,680 Speaker 3: at it's not that sexy, But I actually am in 488 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:28,440 Speaker 3: control of this, and I actually could put future me 489 00:25:28,520 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 3: in the best possible position, and like maybe one day 490 00:25:31,960 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 3: we might have some type of intergenerational wealth and we 491 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:35,639 Speaker 3: could brag about that. 492 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:38,919 Speaker 2: Yeah. I think there's a couple of factors that are 493 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:43,360 Speaker 2: contributing to this. That can be early access to super right, 494 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:47,239 Speaker 2: so in severe financial high chip and so people need 495 00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:53,160 Speaker 2: to access their superannuation. The second situation is that women 496 00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:57,000 Speaker 2: are obviously taking time off to have babies, and then 497 00:25:57,119 --> 00:26:00,360 Speaker 2: even when them babies go to school, you know, there's 498 00:26:00,400 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 2: a sick date, Mum has to take time off, don't 499 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 2: get paid to you know, for those days, and so 500 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:09,040 Speaker 2: she's working just far less in general, which is obviously 501 00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 2: meaning that there's less contributions being made to her super annuation. 502 00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:18,760 Speaker 2: And women are take on more caring type responsibility roles 503 00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:21,359 Speaker 2: within their community. Right, and that is that you probably 504 00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:25,000 Speaker 2: spend less time working, which obviously means that there's less 505 00:26:25,280 --> 00:26:30,080 Speaker 2: at retirement. Each individual person circumstances are going to be different, right, 506 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,800 Speaker 2: Like there's no one size fits all, but it's about 507 00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 2: what you can do. And I want to circle back 508 00:26:35,400 --> 00:26:38,080 Speaker 2: kind of to the conversation, bring it back to myself 509 00:26:38,680 --> 00:26:42,720 Speaker 2: that like I had zero financial literacy skills whatsoever, but 510 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 2: over time really understanding the importance and significance of super 511 00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:52,320 Speaker 2: annuation to empower myself to understand how I can get 512 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:55,240 Speaker 2: the best out of it for my retirement. And that 513 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:59,600 Speaker 2: was talking to financial planners to understand how my super 514 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:03,360 Speaker 2: manual should be invested. Because everyone who has a super 515 00:27:03,400 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 2: anuation fund it automatically goes into a default investment time, 516 00:27:08,359 --> 00:27:10,879 Speaker 2: and so most of us just leave it and we 517 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:13,920 Speaker 2: don't interact with our super annuation until we're getting closer 518 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:16,200 Speaker 2: retirement aid, and then by then it's too late. So 519 00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:19,360 Speaker 2: you're not getting compounded interest to the degree in which 520 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:23,200 Speaker 2: you might if your investments were allocated somewhere else. And 521 00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:26,960 Speaker 2: so it's really important to kind of consider that, while 522 00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:30,959 Speaker 2: it seems so so far away, that it is something 523 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:34,520 Speaker 2: that just having a phone call and talking to somebody 524 00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:37,360 Speaker 2: to get some level of advice around your super annuation, 525 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 2: because at the end of the day, what your supervaluation 526 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 2: is invested in will dictate how much you retire with right, absolutely, Yeah, 527 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:49,600 Speaker 2: So talking to a financial planner around that, because again 528 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 2: everyone's individual circumstances are so different based off the work 529 00:27:54,760 --> 00:27:58,120 Speaker 2: you're doing. I mean, some people make additional contributions into 530 00:27:58,160 --> 00:28:01,240 Speaker 2: their super annuation and that could be a certain amount 531 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 2: that could be within your budget that would be helpful. 532 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 2: A financial planner would be able to assist in helping 533 00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:10,840 Speaker 2: you kind of understand what that might look like and 534 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 2: what might be reasonable. And I think too, I used 535 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:17,920 Speaker 2: to underestimate so much about even just putting the smallest 536 00:28:17,960 --> 00:28:21,960 Speaker 2: bit away and investing it like, yeah, I've got money 537 00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:24,920 Speaker 2: in some additional investment. Because I started investing, I just 538 00:28:25,040 --> 00:28:26,920 Speaker 2: became a nerd about it. And I was like, I'm 539 00:28:27,000 --> 00:28:30,560 Speaker 2: so excited because like, home ownership might not be an 540 00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:32,239 Speaker 2: option for some people. So I was like, I want 541 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,680 Speaker 2: to learn how to invest, Like what's this about? And 542 00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 2: you know, I didn't even like even just the smallest amounts, like, 543 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:42,080 Speaker 2: we'll still make a difference, and I think we underestimate that. 544 00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 2: So yeah, just equipping yourself with the skills. There is 545 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 2: systematic issues, legislative issues, there's things that need to have, 546 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 2: you know, changes that are outside of our control. But 547 00:28:53,320 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 2: for me, it's all about what can you control with 548 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:59,239 Speaker 2: what you have and understanding too. I think it's one 549 00:28:59,280 --> 00:29:01,640 Speaker 2: of the biggest issues in the superaluation sector is the 550 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:04,520 Speaker 2: fact that most First Nations people, or a large majority 551 00:29:04,560 --> 00:29:07,640 Speaker 2: of First Nations people, will die before they reach preservation eight. 552 00:29:08,240 --> 00:29:11,040 Speaker 2: So they'll die before they get to sixty five. And 553 00:29:11,280 --> 00:29:13,480 Speaker 2: so then you would go, why would I care about this? 554 00:29:13,800 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 2: Because that then becomes a legacy plan for your family, right, 555 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:22,120 Speaker 2: and so you putting money aside and taking care of 556 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 2: this nest egg. It's the first time in history, you 557 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:28,200 Speaker 2: will have the opportunity to pass on into generational wealth. 558 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:32,080 Speaker 2: And having that then means that your family will be 559 00:29:32,200 --> 00:29:34,840 Speaker 2: cared for after you've passed away, and. 560 00:29:34,880 --> 00:29:36,880 Speaker 3: You can make a plan for that. And I think 561 00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:38,920 Speaker 3: a lot of people. I have spoken to a lot 562 00:29:39,000 --> 00:29:41,200 Speaker 3: of First Nations people about that, and they're like, well, 563 00:29:41,320 --> 00:29:43,320 Speaker 3: my mum died at fifty five and my dad died 564 00:29:43,320 --> 00:29:45,240 Speaker 3: at sixty two and they never got to access it, 565 00:29:45,280 --> 00:29:48,680 Speaker 3: so why would I care? And valid, very very valid. 566 00:29:49,160 --> 00:29:53,360 Speaker 3: But you're creating the legacy that your ancestors weren't afforded 567 00:29:53,800 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 3: and now we can make change, and that is so beautiful, 568 00:29:57,240 --> 00:29:59,560 Speaker 3: and making a plan around that is so important. I 569 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 3: actually this morning recorded the second part to my mini 570 00:30:03,280 --> 00:30:06,840 Speaker 3: super series. I did like a two part thing on 571 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 3: the importance of not just being in your default portfolio, 572 00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:11,600 Speaker 3: what you can do to check your super how you 573 00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 3: can do it, because as much as your recommendation of 574 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:17,640 Speaker 3: talking to a financial planet is fantastic, it can also 575 00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:20,479 Speaker 3: feel really out of reach because we can't all afford 576 00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 3: to go and get advice. The other thing I would say, 577 00:30:23,840 --> 00:30:25,720 Speaker 3: and I'll put all of the information in the show notes, 578 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:28,080 Speaker 3: You guys are going to have a bank of resources 579 00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 3: in there. I do apologize. But the other thing I 580 00:30:30,480 --> 00:30:33,040 Speaker 3: would say is if you have a superfund and you're 581 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 3: paying super fees, which spoiler you are, if you have 582 00:30:35,880 --> 00:30:39,200 Speaker 3: a super fund, you can call your supernuation fund for 583 00:30:39,440 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 3: free to discuss anything about your super balance, anything about 584 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 3: the fund, their performance, your risk profile, what you should 585 00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:48,800 Speaker 3: be investing in, what's going to put you in the 586 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 3: best possible position, all for free. So it's not necessarily 587 00:30:53,560 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 3: free because you're already paying your super fees for it, 588 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:59,120 Speaker 3: but they're kind of non consensual fees that you're paying anyway, 589 00:30:59,360 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 3: so you may as well make the most out of it. 590 00:31:01,440 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 3: And I would say that most super funds, you're not 591 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:08,120 Speaker 3: calling up the CEO. It's just normal people who talk 592 00:31:08,240 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 3: in normal language about these topics. And maybe that's not enough, 593 00:31:12,800 --> 00:31:15,160 Speaker 3: but like it's a really good place to start. 594 00:31:15,880 --> 00:31:17,880 Speaker 2: And one of the things that we're advocating for at 595 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:22,400 Speaker 2: the moment is greater cultural competency within the superannuation sectors 596 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 2: call centers. So when our community calls up, they're dealing 597 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:30,560 Speaker 2: with people that they feel safe, have any arm with, 598 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:32,920 Speaker 2: right like they're not going to be judged, and there's 599 00:31:33,040 --> 00:31:36,920 Speaker 2: some support there. The superanuation has a long way to go, 600 00:31:37,320 --> 00:31:41,680 Speaker 2: but there is that support within the superannuation sector. And 601 00:31:41,840 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 2: I do want to say to one of the things 602 00:31:44,120 --> 00:31:46,840 Speaker 2: that we're currently advocating for. So I've met with their 603 00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:52,200 Speaker 2: assistant Treasurer Minisimolino two weeks ago to talk about changing 604 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:56,200 Speaker 2: the legislation to include First Nations kinship structures. 605 00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:58,960 Speaker 3: I was about to ask about that, Yeah, I. 606 00:31:59,080 --> 00:32:01,800 Speaker 2: Bet you to it, because I mean, there's nothing that 607 00:32:01,880 --> 00:32:05,840 Speaker 2: can be done at an institutional level that's a legislative requirement. 608 00:32:05,960 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 2: And it looks like they're really engaged and have appetite 609 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:14,400 Speaker 2: and really really interested in continuing to explore changes. But 610 00:32:14,760 --> 00:32:17,280 Speaker 2: it's not even First Nations kinship structures, right. I think, 611 00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:21,760 Speaker 2: more broadly, how we view family today is very very different. 612 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:24,360 Speaker 2: You know, I'd like to be able to leave some 613 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:27,600 Speaker 2: of my nephews some money, and like that's a whole 614 00:32:27,640 --> 00:32:32,320 Speaker 2: other conversation around beneficiaries and binding beneficiaries and the importance 615 00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:35,400 Speaker 2: of that. But one of my aunties, I didn't even know. 616 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:38,720 Speaker 2: She wasn't even a real auntie of mine until I 617 00:32:38,800 --> 00:32:41,080 Speaker 2: thought she was like my actual auntie, But she was 618 00:32:41,120 --> 00:32:43,880 Speaker 2: my mum's cousin and that's so common, like it's just 619 00:32:43,960 --> 00:32:44,240 Speaker 2: such a. 620 00:32:44,280 --> 00:32:46,720 Speaker 3: Normal, still related, she's still in the club. 621 00:32:47,160 --> 00:32:49,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Oh, she's definite. She was one of my favorite too. 622 00:32:50,200 --> 00:32:52,400 Speaker 2: But you know, if she had to go up against 623 00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 2: the supervaluation sector to say well, I want access to 624 00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:57,880 Speaker 2: the death benefits associated with this super, she would have 625 00:32:57,960 --> 00:33:01,240 Speaker 2: been declined, you know. And so I just want to 626 00:33:01,280 --> 00:33:04,520 Speaker 2: assure everyone, like we're doing everything at First Nations Foundation 627 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:09,400 Speaker 2: to definitely advocate in these spaces. Legislative changes take time, 628 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:12,240 Speaker 2: but I think it's important that we should feel encouraged 629 00:33:12,320 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 2: anyway that change is happening and we have buy in 630 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:19,600 Speaker 2: from the government, which is fantastic. Yeah, And I think 631 00:33:19,640 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 2: that that's a really important topic as well, because I 632 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:25,920 Speaker 2: think it's so important that they are making the time 633 00:33:26,040 --> 00:33:28,440 Speaker 2: and the energy and the space to discuss how they 634 00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:30,880 Speaker 2: can make sure that your culture is respected when it 635 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 2: comes to super and it's just not. It's just not. 636 00:33:34,480 --> 00:33:38,080 Speaker 3: And you're right. In terms of beneficiaries, it's so limited. 637 00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:40,959 Speaker 3: I had a friend pass away recently and she had 638 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:44,920 Speaker 3: listed her sister as her beneficiary and even that isn't 639 00:33:45,080 --> 00:33:48,320 Speaker 3: acceptable in the superannuation space. But you go, but it's 640 00:33:48,400 --> 00:33:50,960 Speaker 3: my money. It should be my choice, like what's going 641 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:53,880 Speaker 3: on here? So there just needs to be so much 642 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:56,160 Speaker 3: done in that space. And I'm grateful that you're standing 643 00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:58,680 Speaker 3: up and having conversations about that because to me, that's 644 00:33:58,760 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 3: more important than you know, just assister getting it. But 645 00:34:01,640 --> 00:34:05,160 Speaker 3: like sorry, you guys should have say over the money 646 00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:08,160 Speaker 3: that you earned and where it goes and how it's distributed, 647 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:10,240 Speaker 3: not even just firstinations people. 648 00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:13,239 Speaker 2: I'm not married and I don't have children. If I 649 00:34:13,400 --> 00:34:16,200 Speaker 2: was to pass away tomorrow, where does my money go, 650 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:20,160 Speaker 2: because you know, my kinships structure or the people around 651 00:34:20,200 --> 00:34:22,319 Speaker 2: me that I'm closest to. If I haven't listed, if 652 00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:25,440 Speaker 2: I don't even know that, I have to list beneficiaries, 653 00:34:26,160 --> 00:34:27,360 Speaker 2: which is like a lot of people. 654 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:31,160 Speaker 3: Most people don't know, like genuinely, I'm I was a 655 00:34:31,200 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 3: financial adviser, so I know, but that's why I know. 656 00:34:34,160 --> 00:34:36,520 Speaker 3: And just the idea that then you would have to 657 00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:39,200 Speaker 3: and it becomes more complex and I don't want to 658 00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:41,759 Speaker 3: dive too deep into it, but like the way that 659 00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:44,840 Speaker 3: you would get that money to a friend or a 660 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:47,359 Speaker 3: family member or to your you know, mum's cousin who's 661 00:34:47,360 --> 00:34:51,920 Speaker 3: actually your aunt, is via a trust and via nominating 662 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:55,200 Speaker 3: your estate and then having a complete will set up 663 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:58,600 Speaker 3: and a plan for that estate. But that's another complexity 664 00:34:58,640 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 3: that you haven't had the privilege understanding, and you can't 665 00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:05,760 Speaker 3: expect people to just rely on that when the logical 666 00:35:05,800 --> 00:35:08,320 Speaker 3: answer would be heylee, I just log into yours like 667 00:35:08,440 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 3: super account and just nominate who you want to get 668 00:35:10,280 --> 00:35:13,000 Speaker 3: your staff. Like, why is it not that simple? 669 00:35:14,760 --> 00:35:15,120 Speaker 2: Anyway? 670 00:35:15,160 --> 00:35:18,520 Speaker 3: I won't go on and on about that. So another 671 00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,640 Speaker 3: question I have is for our first nation's community members 672 00:35:21,800 --> 00:35:26,759 Speaker 3: who actually have limited ID or like mismatched details, which 673 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:29,520 Speaker 3: then blocks them from opening up bank accounts or opening 674 00:35:29,600 --> 00:35:32,680 Speaker 3: up a subernuation account, what do we do? What do 675 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:34,320 Speaker 3: you recommend that they do? 676 00:35:34,760 --> 00:35:38,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, such a great question, and it's a really common challenge. 677 00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:41,680 Speaker 2: I think it's really important to actually educate people on 678 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:46,480 Speaker 2: why certain identification is required to so that people can 679 00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:48,759 Speaker 2: understand because some people are just like, well, you know, 680 00:35:48,840 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 2: what does it really matter? I think educating people is 681 00:35:51,719 --> 00:35:57,080 Speaker 2: super important, especially with the processes that happen within financial institutions. 682 00:35:57,560 --> 00:36:01,080 Speaker 2: Kycing is essentially a protoct or that's put in place 683 00:36:01,320 --> 00:36:04,640 Speaker 2: by oz Trapp, which is a regulator to ensure that 684 00:36:04,719 --> 00:36:07,040 Speaker 2: people are who they say that they are to protect 685 00:36:07,080 --> 00:36:10,760 Speaker 2: from money laundering and terrorism financing. So it's really really important. 686 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:14,200 Speaker 2: It's important to protect you, and it's important to protect 687 00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:19,080 Speaker 2: our communities to ensure that criminal activity is not happening. 688 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:24,360 Speaker 2: And so while sometimes these processes can seem really rigid 689 00:36:24,520 --> 00:36:28,680 Speaker 2: and frustrating, they are there to protect us. But there 690 00:36:28,840 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 2: is what's called an Alternative forms of Identification guideline that 691 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:35,719 Speaker 2: was put out by os TRACK to accommodate not just 692 00:36:35,840 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 2: First Nations people but vulnerable people in general. So you're 693 00:36:38,840 --> 00:36:42,080 Speaker 2: a person who has fled a domestic violence situation and 694 00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:45,560 Speaker 2: you don't have any identification with you, but you need 695 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 2: to access your super or money from your bank or 696 00:36:49,120 --> 00:36:52,520 Speaker 2: something along those lines. Those institutions have to comply with 697 00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:56,439 Speaker 2: that alternative forms of identification. And so if your MOB 698 00:36:56,600 --> 00:36:58,520 Speaker 2: and all you've put is a community card, maybe you 699 00:36:58,560 --> 00:37:01,319 Speaker 2: don't have a birth certificate or anything like that, all 700 00:37:01,400 --> 00:37:04,000 Speaker 2: of the institutions now should be in a position where 701 00:37:04,440 --> 00:37:07,800 Speaker 2: they can use that alternative forms of identification. And that 702 00:37:07,960 --> 00:37:10,600 Speaker 2: could be too even if you're in a remote more 703 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:14,680 Speaker 2: remote community and you don't have access to the conventional 704 00:37:14,840 --> 00:37:17,520 Speaker 2: services like branches and all that sort of stuff called 705 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:20,440 Speaker 2: JPS or police or anything. You can actually get a 706 00:37:20,520 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 2: referee form signed by an elder in community that can say, yeah, 707 00:37:24,560 --> 00:37:27,080 Speaker 2: I attest to the fact that this person is who 708 00:37:27,160 --> 00:37:30,200 Speaker 2: they say that they are, and so there are options there. 709 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 2: So if at any point you're ever turned down by 710 00:37:32,719 --> 00:37:35,160 Speaker 2: an institution to say well, if you don't have a 711 00:37:35,239 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 2: driver's license or these are mismatching or anything along like that, 712 00:37:39,760 --> 00:37:42,320 Speaker 2: you absolutely you should be able to turn around to 713 00:37:42,360 --> 00:37:44,720 Speaker 2: them and say, well, don't you have the alternative forms 714 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:48,080 Speaker 2: of identification? Yeah, And that can be really frustrating, And 715 00:37:48,120 --> 00:37:50,200 Speaker 2: we've had a lot of dms from people who have 716 00:37:50,320 --> 00:37:52,719 Speaker 2: been in situations like that. Actually, I'm finding that it's 717 00:37:52,760 --> 00:37:56,640 Speaker 2: more people inquiring their first nations, but it's for like 718 00:37:56,719 --> 00:37:59,719 Speaker 2: their parents or even their grandparents who maybe haven't had that. 719 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:02,840 Speaker 2: For like, I had a situation where someone was dming 720 00:38:02,920 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 2: me recently and they're like, I'm trying to set my 721 00:38:04,560 --> 00:38:06,560 Speaker 2: mom up because my dad did all of it before 722 00:38:06,640 --> 00:38:09,560 Speaker 2: and now he's not around anymore. Like it's the first 723 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:11,440 Speaker 2: time she's had a bank account in her name, but 724 00:38:11,480 --> 00:38:14,120 Speaker 2: we need it obviously, she just doesn't have it. And 725 00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:16,879 Speaker 2: being remote can be so overwhelming and you just think 726 00:38:17,040 --> 00:38:20,200 Speaker 2: there aren't any options, but there are so just yeah, 727 00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:22,160 Speaker 2: and I think that your website provides a lot of 728 00:38:22,640 --> 00:38:26,480 Speaker 2: really good resources, and like just keep asking, like it's 729 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:29,360 Speaker 2: not embarrassing to ask. If they say no, it's actually 730 00:38:29,440 --> 00:38:32,320 Speaker 2: because they don't understand it, and you're not in this 731 00:38:32,480 --> 00:38:35,920 Speaker 2: position on your own. Like it's so common, Like it's 732 00:38:36,000 --> 00:38:38,279 Speaker 2: literally coming up as a question that I have put 733 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:40,200 Speaker 2: in the first episode with you because it comes up 734 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:44,319 Speaker 2: so damn often. Well, what I think the great things 735 00:38:44,600 --> 00:38:47,120 Speaker 2: at the moment? Pretty I would say pretty much. Most 736 00:38:47,160 --> 00:38:50,160 Speaker 2: of the major banks have indigenous customer service teams too 737 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:55,320 Speaker 2: that are specialized to help assist mob with focals. And 738 00:38:55,480 --> 00:38:58,200 Speaker 2: I don't know necessarily know if everybody knows that, But 739 00:38:58,280 --> 00:39:00,839 Speaker 2: if you say, for instance, we're to call up your 740 00:39:00,880 --> 00:39:03,880 Speaker 2: financial institution and say, look, I identify as Aboriginal and 741 00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:07,399 Speaker 2: or Horris straight Islander. Do you have an Aboriginal call 742 00:39:07,480 --> 00:39:10,040 Speaker 2: center or something that I can go through to? Most 743 00:39:10,160 --> 00:39:14,480 Speaker 2: of them do? I know? One hundred percent that's CBA, Westpac, NAB. 744 00:39:15,040 --> 00:39:16,360 Speaker 3: I believe the Big four do. 745 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:19,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, So if you have a situation with like identification 746 00:39:19,960 --> 00:39:22,640 Speaker 2: or something along those lines, they should be able to 747 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 2: help assist you in navigating those but I think one 748 00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:28,120 Speaker 2: of the biggest problems is the lack of awareness around 749 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:30,360 Speaker 2: those call centers existing in the first place. 750 00:39:30,520 --> 00:39:32,640 Speaker 3: We just don't know, like why would you know to 751 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:34,719 Speaker 3: call up the bank, and when you're talking to the bank, 752 00:39:34,840 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 3: be like, hey, is this relevant? Like sometimes you don't 753 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:40,960 Speaker 3: want to bring that up either, but I think it's 754 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:44,080 Speaker 3: really important to just ask what's the worst thing? They say, Oh, no, 755 00:39:44,160 --> 00:39:47,040 Speaker 3: we don't have that. I'd be considering changing banks. 756 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:51,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's it. So yeah, I'm like going straight through 757 00:39:51,960 --> 00:39:54,280 Speaker 2: to them, and they've got the tools and the skills 758 00:39:54,400 --> 00:39:57,239 Speaker 2: and that to be able to assist Mom in any 759 00:39:57,280 --> 00:40:00,919 Speaker 2: of those difficult situations. But yeah, absolutely, all right, I'm 760 00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:03,239 Speaker 2: very quickly running out of time with you. I feel 761 00:40:03,239 --> 00:40:05,320 Speaker 2: like we've had the best chat and I'm so grateful 762 00:40:05,400 --> 00:40:08,200 Speaker 2: for it. So can you explain humbugging and share a 763 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:11,560 Speaker 2: couple of practical tips for setting boundaries while keeping strong 764 00:40:11,680 --> 00:40:15,520 Speaker 2: relationships because that could be really hard. Yeah. Again, it 765 00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:19,839 Speaker 2: comes down to that conversation around first nations, people participating 766 00:40:19,920 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 2: in a sharing economy, and when that's sharing and the reciprocity, right, 767 00:40:24,680 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 2: everyone's participating, there's this give and tape natural EBB and 768 00:40:28,880 --> 00:40:33,800 Speaker 2: flow of resources in community. That is a sharing economy. 769 00:40:33,840 --> 00:40:38,879 Speaker 2: It's where everyone is participating. And humbugging is where you're 770 00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:45,320 Speaker 2: essentially targeted because you're the primary breadwinner in community or 771 00:40:45,440 --> 00:40:49,319 Speaker 2: in your family. And we see this a lot with footballers, right, 772 00:40:49,520 --> 00:40:52,959 Speaker 2: Like they're on high incomes and then they go home 773 00:40:53,040 --> 00:40:56,520 Speaker 2: to community and they're left with nothing. We know a 774 00:40:56,640 --> 00:41:00,600 Speaker 2: famous footballers that have retired with absolutely nothing, right, And 775 00:41:00,719 --> 00:41:04,120 Speaker 2: so that is humbugging. It is when people are taking 776 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:06,840 Speaker 2: from you. And one of the great things about the 777 00:41:07,000 --> 00:41:10,880 Speaker 2: First Nations Foundation financial literacy programs is we address a 778 00:41:10,920 --> 00:41:13,400 Speaker 2: lot of that humbugging and how to actually deal with it. 779 00:41:13,719 --> 00:41:18,200 Speaker 2: We actually help you budget in kinship obligations, right, so 780 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 2: instead of going this is not like you know, like 781 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:23,799 Speaker 2: whatever whatever's left ee, role just give out, it's how 782 00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:27,279 Speaker 2: do you budget in those kinship obligations. So humbugging is 783 00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 2: financial abuse. It's just what the term that we call it. 784 00:41:31,239 --> 00:41:35,759 Speaker 2: And yeah, it just happens when you're constantly targeted and 785 00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:39,080 Speaker 2: you know, then you're left with no money or resources 786 00:41:39,120 --> 00:41:43,120 Speaker 2: for yourself. And so it starts by I think the 787 00:41:43,160 --> 00:41:45,480 Speaker 2: way to overcome it, or the way in which we 788 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:48,120 Speaker 2: teach people in order to deal with it is to 789 00:41:48,200 --> 00:41:52,680 Speaker 2: remove the shame around it and to understand that there's 790 00:41:52,719 --> 00:41:55,520 Speaker 2: nothing wrong with you wanting to support your community. That's 791 00:41:55,560 --> 00:41:58,200 Speaker 2: a beautiful thing, but it's also important that you protect 792 00:41:58,239 --> 00:42:01,919 Speaker 2: yourself because you might end up in a situation where 793 00:42:02,080 --> 00:42:04,800 Speaker 2: something happens and you need cash and you need a 794 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:07,759 Speaker 2: little bit of money aside. One of the things that 795 00:42:07,920 --> 00:42:10,600 Speaker 2: we help people do, like I mentioned, was actually budgeting 796 00:42:10,880 --> 00:42:13,759 Speaker 2: kinship obligation. So we go through the budgeting tool and 797 00:42:13,880 --> 00:42:16,279 Speaker 2: then go, you know, like I know Auntie comes to 798 00:42:16,360 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 2: me every week for fifty dollars to get X, Y 799 00:42:19,680 --> 00:42:21,160 Speaker 2: and Z or whatever it is, and I know that 800 00:42:21,280 --> 00:42:23,279 Speaker 2: this person does, and we know that this person does, 801 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:25,800 Speaker 2: and it's like, okay, well, what can you realistically budget 802 00:42:25,880 --> 00:42:29,760 Speaker 2: for with your kinship obligations whilst also putting money aside. 803 00:42:30,000 --> 00:42:31,680 Speaker 2: Maybe you have three hundred dollars at the end of 804 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:34,040 Speaker 2: the week. Maybe you decide that one hundred and fifty 805 00:42:34,080 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 2: of that goes into your savings, your rainy day funds, 806 00:42:37,560 --> 00:42:39,360 Speaker 2: and then one hundred and fifty that goes to your 807 00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:42,880 Speaker 2: kinship obligations, right, and just learning to say, look, I 808 00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 2: don't have fifty, but I have twenty because I also 809 00:42:45,680 --> 00:42:48,560 Speaker 2: got to give this person thirty or you know, and 810 00:42:48,719 --> 00:42:52,759 Speaker 2: kind of making sure that there's boundaries in place. It's 811 00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:55,320 Speaker 2: not saying no, I'm not helping you. It's saying I 812 00:42:55,400 --> 00:42:57,680 Speaker 2: will help you, but I will help you within these 813 00:42:57,760 --> 00:43:01,480 Speaker 2: limitations and these boundaries. You know, maybe I can give 814 00:43:01,520 --> 00:43:04,880 Speaker 2: you twenty this weekend, thirty next week or something like that, 815 00:43:05,080 --> 00:43:07,440 Speaker 2: but you are always making sure that there is a 816 00:43:07,520 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 2: portion of that money that's kept aside to kind of 817 00:43:11,360 --> 00:43:14,520 Speaker 2: help you build up your wealth and do the things 818 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:17,839 Speaker 2: that you want to do whilst yeah, again like being 819 00:43:17,920 --> 00:43:19,040 Speaker 2: able to support mom. 820 00:43:19,040 --> 00:43:21,480 Speaker 3: And it's a really challenging situation to be in. And 821 00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:23,960 Speaker 3: obviously I have not been in this situation, but I 822 00:43:24,000 --> 00:43:26,880 Speaker 3: have had the privilege of talking to our community members 823 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:30,600 Speaker 3: who have been, and often you find and like, I 824 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 3: feel like this question is going to really resonate with 825 00:43:32,760 --> 00:43:35,720 Speaker 3: the community that listened to this episode, because more often 826 00:43:35,800 --> 00:43:38,480 Speaker 3: than not, the community I talk to in She's on 827 00:43:38,560 --> 00:43:40,920 Speaker 3: the Money, who are First Nations women. They are the 828 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 3: first to go to university, and they're the first to 829 00:43:43,080 --> 00:43:47,480 Speaker 3: be bringing in really large paychecks. Like we're not talking astronomical, 830 00:43:47,560 --> 00:43:49,839 Speaker 3: but like they are seen in their communities as having 831 00:43:49,880 --> 00:43:53,680 Speaker 3: a lot of money, and more often than not, sometimes 832 00:43:53,719 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 3: it's not about other people taking advantage of you, because 833 00:43:56,640 --> 00:43:59,279 Speaker 3: they don't realize that that's what's going on. But like 834 00:43:59,719 --> 00:44:03,040 Speaker 3: you're so visible in your community that lots of people 835 00:44:03,160 --> 00:44:05,560 Speaker 3: come to you and it's so easy to say yes 836 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:07,800 Speaker 3: and you want to and it's so kind and generous. 837 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:10,400 Speaker 3: But we also live in a very modern economy that 838 00:44:10,840 --> 00:44:13,080 Speaker 3: I need you. I'm really sorry, I really need you 839 00:44:13,160 --> 00:44:15,840 Speaker 3: to have an emergency fund, Like you still have to 840 00:44:15,880 --> 00:44:18,279 Speaker 3: pay your car regro. We can't be going into debt 841 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:20,880 Speaker 3: for these things. So there is a very beautiful balance 842 00:44:20,920 --> 00:44:23,680 Speaker 3: that we need to find of kinship obligations. But then 843 00:44:23,680 --> 00:44:25,759 Speaker 3: also like making sure that you're in cup is full, 844 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 3: and you were talking about that before, like you can't 845 00:44:28,120 --> 00:44:30,400 Speaker 3: pour from an empty cup, and you're seeing, you know, 846 00:44:30,880 --> 00:44:33,200 Speaker 3: mums not even being able to feed themselves because they've 847 00:44:33,239 --> 00:44:36,120 Speaker 3: basically given it all away, and I just go that 848 00:44:36,280 --> 00:44:39,359 Speaker 3: human being must be so beautiful. But I also want 849 00:44:39,400 --> 00:44:42,120 Speaker 3: to be like, girl, please stop, Like we need to 850 00:44:42,200 --> 00:44:44,160 Speaker 3: have some type of boundary, and it can be really 851 00:44:44,239 --> 00:44:45,760 Speaker 3: hard to have those conversations. 852 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:48,600 Speaker 2: When I was in my early, very very early twenties, 853 00:44:48,680 --> 00:44:51,640 Speaker 2: left school and started working I dropped out of work 854 00:44:51,680 --> 00:44:53,239 Speaker 2: a number of times because I was like, I don't 855 00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:55,680 Speaker 2: see the point because by the time it came payday, 856 00:44:56,360 --> 00:44:58,680 Speaker 2: I had no money anyway, and I was like, what's 857 00:44:58,760 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 2: going to getting up and going to work? And then 858 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:03,480 Speaker 2: I started having to learn how to say no, but 859 00:45:04,000 --> 00:45:07,440 Speaker 2: to leave. On that note that I had to realize 860 00:45:07,520 --> 00:45:11,359 Speaker 2: that my kindness was also to some degree, enabling really 861 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:14,880 Speaker 2: destructive behavior for other people. And so while for me, 862 00:45:15,120 --> 00:45:16,879 Speaker 2: I was like, I want to give, and I want 863 00:45:16,920 --> 00:45:19,120 Speaker 2: to I want to be kind and I want to 864 00:45:19,239 --> 00:45:22,040 Speaker 2: be generous and share because I know that I'm blessed 865 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:24,320 Speaker 2: to be in the position that I meet. And what 866 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:27,400 Speaker 2: I didn't understand was yet to some degree I was 867 00:45:27,600 --> 00:45:31,239 Speaker 2: enabling some unhealthy behaviors and other people and that isn't love. 868 00:45:32,040 --> 00:45:34,360 Speaker 2: And so that's when I started to learn how to 869 00:45:34,480 --> 00:45:37,200 Speaker 2: have those healthy boundaries for myself and what did that 870 00:45:37,360 --> 00:45:37,719 Speaker 2: look like? 871 00:45:38,040 --> 00:45:40,759 Speaker 3: And that can be really hard, Like that's not just like, 872 00:45:40,880 --> 00:45:44,360 Speaker 3: oh'll get some boundaries. Like that's a very challenging conversation 873 00:45:44,560 --> 00:45:47,879 Speaker 3: because I mean the process, Oh yeah, and we could 874 00:45:47,920 --> 00:45:49,680 Speaker 3: like have this whole conversation. You could go to a 875 00:45:49,760 --> 00:45:52,520 Speaker 3: financial counselor and like they can give you all these strategies, 876 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:54,799 Speaker 3: and then when your aunt comes to ask for money again, 877 00:45:54,880 --> 00:45:57,560 Speaker 3: you're like, yeah, that's fine, Like you just don't want 878 00:45:57,600 --> 00:46:01,400 Speaker 3: to have the confrontational conversation. Like these things are challenging. 879 00:46:01,520 --> 00:46:04,720 Speaker 3: And I think that's why your services are so valid, 880 00:46:04,800 --> 00:46:07,239 Speaker 3: because you're creating that space and that community where you 881 00:46:07,280 --> 00:46:09,800 Speaker 3: can have those conversations and be part of it, and 882 00:46:10,400 --> 00:46:12,640 Speaker 3: it just it makes me so excited that you exist. 883 00:46:12,760 --> 00:46:14,520 Speaker 3: And I know that we're coming to the end of 884 00:46:14,600 --> 00:46:16,440 Speaker 3: this episode, but of course I'm going to put all 885 00:46:16,480 --> 00:46:18,879 Speaker 3: of the details for the First Nation's Foundation and every 886 00:46:18,920 --> 00:46:21,840 Speaker 3: single resource that we have discussed in this podcast in 887 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:25,719 Speaker 3: the show notes for you, Leah, thank you so much 888 00:46:25,880 --> 00:46:29,000 Speaker 3: for joining us and giving our community just such practical 889 00:46:29,080 --> 00:46:31,840 Speaker 3: things that they can do with their finances. And guys, 890 00:46:32,000 --> 00:46:34,840 Speaker 3: if you found this episode helpful, please share it with 891 00:46:34,920 --> 00:46:37,160 Speaker 3: a friend, and don't forget to subscribe because we've got 892 00:46:37,239 --> 00:46:39,279 Speaker 3: so many more episodes here to help you get your 893 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:42,120 Speaker 3: money sorted and they are all coming your way. Guys, 894 00:46:42,239 --> 00:46:43,120 Speaker 3: see you next time. 895 00:46:43,440 --> 00:46:43,640 Speaker 2: Bye. 896 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:52,560 Speaker 3: If I shared on She's on the Money is general 897 00:46:52,640 --> 00:46:53,319 Speaker 3: in nature and. 898 00:46:53,400 --> 00:46:57,000 Speaker 2: Does not consider your individual circumstances, She's on the Money 899 00:46:57,120 --> 00:47:00,680 Speaker 2: exists purely for educational purposes and should not be relied 900 00:47:00,760 --> 00:47:03,160 Speaker 2: upon to make an investment or financial decision. 901 00:47:03,560 --> 00:47:06,000 Speaker 3: If you do choose to buy a financial product, read 902 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:10,160 Speaker 3: the PDS TMD and obtain appropriate financial advice tailored towards 903 00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:13,480 Speaker 3: your needs. Victoria Divine and Sheese on the Money are 904 00:47:13,560 --> 00:47:17,120 Speaker 3: authorized representatives of Money sherper p T y lt D 905 00:47:17,400 --> 00:47:20,120 Speaker 3: A b N three two one six four nine two 906 00:47:20,239 --> 00:47:24,080 Speaker 3: seven seven zero eight AFSL four five one two eight 907 00:47:24,239 --> 00:47:24,439 Speaker 3: nine