1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,440 Speaker 1: Good morning, Happy Tuesday, and welcome to the Daily Os. 2 00:00:03,520 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: I'm Zara, I'm joined by Sam and today we are 3 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: taking you through the day's news. It was a bit 4 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:11,840 Speaker 1: of a slower pace yesterday, which was a really welcome 5 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 1: change after the weekend. In terms of COVID numbers, it 6 00:00:15,400 --> 00:00:17,800 Speaker 1: was good news in New South Wales, with the state 7 00:00:17,880 --> 00:00:20,360 Speaker 1: recording less than one thousand cases for the first time 8 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:22,959 Speaker 1: in over three weeks. There there were nine hundred and 9 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,599 Speaker 1: thirty five cases. In Victoria there were five hundred and 10 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,240 Speaker 1: sixty seven new cases and in the Act there were 11 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 1: seven new cases. 12 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 2: Heading back to New South Wales for a second and 13 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 2: the Cowra Shia in central West New South Wales entered 14 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 2: a snap lockdown yesterday at five pm, and this happened 15 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 2: after a child tested positive to COVID nineteen. The source 16 00:00:43,360 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 2: of the child's infection remains unclear and the lockdown is 17 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 2: scheduled to last seven days. Anyone who's been to Karra 18 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:53,240 Speaker 2: from the thirteenth of September, regardless of where they are now, 19 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 2: must adhere to the state at home requirements. 20 00:00:56,760 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 1: Over three thousand migrants have been moved off the Texas 21 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: and Mexican border by US authorities. Most of the migrants, 22 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:06,880 Speaker 1: who we understand were seeking to escape poverty and hunger, 23 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:10,320 Speaker 1: are originally from Haiti. Over the weekend, the US began 24 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 1: expulsion flights, where a daily schedule of flights to the 25 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 1: Haitian capital, Quart Prince are taking the migrants. 26 00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 2: A volcano in the Spanish Canary island of La Palma 27 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 2: erupted over the weekend, causing between five thousand and ten 28 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 2: thousand people to evacuate. The eruption came after over twenty 29 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 2: thousand tremors had been detected in the past nine days 30 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 2: in the area. The volcano last erupted in nineteen seventy one, 31 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 2: and we saw huge plumes of black and white smoke 32 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 2: shoot out from a point in the volcanic ridge, while 33 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:43,160 Speaker 2: lava could be seen moving towards local villages. 34 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 1: Today's good news is about killer whales. So three critically 35 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: endangered killer whales who regularly enter the British Columbian waters 36 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: are now pregnant. It's hoped that the pregnancies will assist 37 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 1: the species in becoming pulled from the brink of extinction. 38 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: One of the scientists who discovered the pregnancies, his name 39 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:04,160 Speaker 1: is Lance Barrett, Leonard said, in most years there have 40 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: been no reproduction at all. So having three pregnancies is good, 41 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: it's exciting, It's what this pod needs. 42 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,959 Speaker 2: A couple of days ago, France recalled its ambassadors from 43 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:23,280 Speaker 2: Australia and the US all because of Orcus. To understand 44 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 2: this story, we want to spend a little bit of 45 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 2: time talking about what Orcus is and then exploring why 46 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:33,240 Speaker 2: the French are so annoyed, so annoyed that they have 47 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 2: now canceled talks with their UK counterparts and a diplomatic 48 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 2: drama is unfolding. Zara start us off. Orcus was all 49 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:45,640 Speaker 2: over the news towards the back end of last week. 50 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 2: What exactly is this about? 51 00:02:47,720 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 1: So Orcus is a new military alliance between US, Australia, 52 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: the UK and the US hence Orcus, and it's designed 53 00:02:57,120 --> 00:03:01,280 Speaker 1: to address strategic challenges in the Indo Pacific region. While 54 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:05,239 Speaker 1: China hasn't been specifically labeled as a reason for forming 55 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:08,280 Speaker 1: this alliance, it's very clear that there are shifting priorities 56 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:11,600 Speaker 1: in the region and China's increasing dominance is one of those. 57 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,919 Speaker 1: So when the Trio of leaders were announcing this new 58 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 1: major alliance, they also outlined what the first initiative of 59 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:21,680 Speaker 1: ORCUS would be and that was to deliver a fleet 60 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:26,080 Speaker 1: of nuclear powered submarines. If you've got any knowledge of 61 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 1: Australia's defense strategy, you'll know that the development of submarines 62 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 1: has been really central to that policy for a very 63 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: long time. Before last Thursday, however, this was not going 64 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 1: to concern the US and the UK. It was going 65 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: to concern a relationship with France, which is why tensions 66 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: have fled between the countries in recent days. 67 00:03:46,520 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 2: So the deal was signed in twenty sixteen between Australia 68 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 2: and France and it was worth about one hundred and 69 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 2: eighty billion dollars to be spent over about twenty years. 70 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 2: So far Australia has spent ninety billion dollars of that 71 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:06,240 Speaker 2: on the deal to build twelve conventionally powered submarines. This 72 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 2: deal is now totally scrapped, everything from the Australians who 73 00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 2: are in France developing from that side, to the base 74 00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 2: in Adelaide, the entire things off and the French Foreign 75 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 2: Minister has described this as a stab in the back 76 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:27,600 Speaker 2: that constituted unacceptable behavior between allies and partners. In other words, 77 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:30,560 Speaker 2: the French are not happy. In the last few days, 78 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,000 Speaker 2: questions have been asked of the Australian Prime Minister Scott 79 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,360 Speaker 2: Morrison and Australia's Defense Minister Peter Dutton as to whether 80 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:40,280 Speaker 2: they communicated the news to their French counterparts. We've heard 81 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:42,479 Speaker 2: a little bit in the last twenty four hours or 82 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 2: so that Prime Minister Morrison attempted to reach out to 83 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 2: his French counterpart the night before announcing the deal, but 84 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:51,520 Speaker 2: it largely sounds like the French learned about it at 85 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:54,680 Speaker 2: the same time as we did. I think it's worth flagging. 86 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 2: There's kind of two big issues here. One is the 87 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 2: intangible damage to a relationship between two countries that are allies. 88 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 2: The French obviously feel like we have dumped them for 89 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 2: lack of a better phrase for our American counterparts. But 90 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:11,680 Speaker 2: the other issue is really tangible, and that's the economic impact. 91 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 2: A lot of the money going into this deal was 92 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 2: being pumped into the French economy and was inevitably the 93 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:21,760 Speaker 2: source of income for many thousands of French people. So 94 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:24,920 Speaker 2: it's understandable from that perspective that the French are upset 95 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 2: with the lost opportunity of billions of dollars from the 96 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:32,800 Speaker 2: Australian perspective, it's clearly a strategic realignment that is more 97 00:05:32,839 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 2: about our relationship between the US and the UK. So 98 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:39,200 Speaker 2: on Saturday morning our time, the French ambassador was recalled. 99 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:41,679 Speaker 2: What does that exactly mean, Szara. 100 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:45,159 Speaker 1: Recalling an ambassador is exactly what it sounds like. It 101 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:48,719 Speaker 1: just means that the ambassador has been called back to 102 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,040 Speaker 1: France and will no longer, at least at this time, 103 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 1: be representing French interests in Australia. It's largely symbolic and 104 00:05:57,320 --> 00:06:00,520 Speaker 1: is usually done when there are growing political tensions between 105 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 1: two nations. 106 00:06:01,640 --> 00:06:04,480 Speaker 2: At the Sunday afternoon press conference where Prime Minister Morrison 107 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:07,640 Speaker 2: announced the resignation of Christian Porter, he also addressed the 108 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 2: relationship with the French and reaffirmed that it was about 109 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 2: the decision that was going to best serve Australian taxpayers. 110 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 2: Australia is now just the seventh nation in the world 111 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: to operate nuclear powered submarines, and in a worrying twist, 112 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 2: late yesterday, North Korea released a statement saying that this 113 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 2: is an extremely undesirable and dangerous act which will upset 114 00:06:28,440 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 2: the strategic balance in Asia Pacific. 115 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 1: So we know that Yesterday Scott Morrison set off for 116 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 1: the US. He's meeting with another group of world leaders, 117 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:39,880 Speaker 1: the Quad Group, and it's not to do with this 118 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 1: specific alliance, but no doubt he'll get some time with 119 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:44,799 Speaker 1: Joe Biden to discuss matters further. 120 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:47,080 Speaker 2: Have an excellent day and you can find us on 121 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 2: Instagram at the Daily OS and a big shout out 122 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:52,160 Speaker 2: to our newsletter as well. It is really great read 123 00:06:52,279 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 2: in your inbox at seven am every morning. If you 124 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:56,679 Speaker 2: want to sign up, find us online at the Daily 125 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:57,760 Speaker 2: os dot com. Today U