1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Leanne Wood and I'm Susie Burrow and welcome 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:06,120 Speaker 1: to The Nutrition Catch, a weekly podcast from two of 3 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:09,560 Speaker 1: Austraya's leading dietitians, bringing you everything that is new in 4 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: the world of nutrition, diets and good food from the 5 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: Nutrition Catch. Today we're chatting about food labels and the 6 00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:19,200 Speaker 1: health Star rating. Is this the best way to identify 7 00:00:19,239 --> 00:00:22,919 Speaker 1: the healthiest supermarket foods? Susie and I chat about what 8 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:25,239 Speaker 1: to check for when we're looking at our food labels, 9 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 1: and we also look at a client case study where 10 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 1: we talk about pcos. What does the research say when 11 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:34,319 Speaker 1: it comes to eating the right thing if you have PCOS? Now, 12 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:37,440 Speaker 1: our product review of the week is some delicious plant 13 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:41,280 Speaker 1: based supermarket cookies, but are they too tasty to actually 14 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 1: be help you? And our listener question is on vitamin 15 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:46,599 Speaker 1: B twelve. What are some of the signs and symptoms 16 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:48,559 Speaker 1: that you may be low or have a vitamin B 17 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: twelve deficiency? But Susie today to get us started, what 18 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 1: has been cooking in your kitchen this week? 19 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 2: Willyanne? I think the thing that's doing best for me 20 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 2: on socially is baked goods filled with beta. So I've 21 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 2: been doing a lot of cookies with carrots and zucchini 22 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:06,360 Speaker 2: and pumpkin breads, and also getting ready for Halloween. But 23 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 2: it's also that time where we start to entertain a 24 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 2: lot of Sydney's opening up and across Australia really opening 25 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 2: up as we pursue vaccination rates and it's getting to 26 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:20,319 Speaker 2: entertaining seasons. So I've started to be doing shoots for platters. 27 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 2: So I love a platter, and as we've mentioned before, 28 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: we are going to do a whole episode on how 29 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:28,039 Speaker 2: to create a healthier platter, So I've been photographing a 30 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:29,800 Speaker 2: lot of those. So it's a nice time of year 31 00:01:29,800 --> 00:01:33,040 Speaker 2: when we're getting into seafood and celebration and Halloween and 32 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 2: all those things. But there's always plenty of things going 33 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 2: on in my kitchen and we have to try. 34 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: Not to eat it all. To be honest, it's difficult. 35 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 1: That's a difficult thing about baking, isn't it, Because any 36 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: you're like, now, I have twelve cookies, what am I 37 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:45,960 Speaker 1: going to do with them? 38 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:48,200 Speaker 2: I'm pretty good at giving them away. I usually take 39 00:01:48,200 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 2: them up to the school when school's on and things, 40 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 2: because I think when food is your work, it is 41 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 2: a bit of work. 42 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:54,960 Speaker 1: I don't sort of need to. 43 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 2: Eat it all unless it's really good. But definitely it 44 00:01:57,560 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 2: is about getting it out of the house at certain times. 45 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 2: You're getting the good photo and then getting moving it on, 46 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 2: because yeah, the volume is quite significant when you're cooking 47 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 2: and preparing things every day for social media shots. That's fecial. 48 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 1: Especially when you're creating like a wonderful platter for a brand. 49 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 1: It's like, oh, it looks amazing, but the bigger the platter, 50 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: the better the photograph, right, And then you finish and 51 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:17,880 Speaker 1: you're like, man, I have an entire platter of food. 52 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 1: What am I going to do with this? 53 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 2: Yeah? One hundred percent? And it is. It's bulking it 54 00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:23,919 Speaker 2: right up, so and you can't have to sat there 55 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 2: for three or four hours, you know, you can't. Really, 56 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 2: it's not overly safe either. So it definitely is for 57 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 2: the art of the photograph. And we move on. But 58 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 2: it's certainly a nice time of year, and I know 59 00:02:32,320 --> 00:02:34,480 Speaker 2: we're all looking forward to getting out and getting social again, 60 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:36,120 Speaker 2: so bring it on free. 61 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: We're already a couple of you know, a couple of 62 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: months away from Christmas, guys, it's coming up, so be 63 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:42,720 Speaker 1: prepared for a little a few more podcast episodes. You know, 64 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 1: we'll do some Christmas specific ones or do some clatter 65 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:48,440 Speaker 1: entertaining specific podcasts in the very near future. So if 66 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: you have any specific topics you would like to hear 67 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: Susan and I chat about, please dm us on Instagram 68 00:02:53,200 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 1: at the Nutrition Couch podcast and let us know, and 69 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:58,200 Speaker 1: then this is our topic of the week. We get 70 00:02:58,200 --> 00:02:59,959 Speaker 1: asked a lot about food labels, and that's going to 71 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:03,399 Speaker 1: be an entirely separate podcast episode because gosh, we could 72 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 1: chat for over an hour about it. But specifically, a 73 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: listener has asked us today to talk about the health 74 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:11,520 Speaker 1: Star rating and how it relates to actually choosing healthy 75 00:03:11,560 --> 00:03:13,919 Speaker 1: food products. So I know a lot of people are, 76 00:03:14,080 --> 00:03:16,160 Speaker 1: I mean, they're quite confused about it, like what is it? 77 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 1: Does it actually really work? A lot of people think 78 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: it's kind of a bit bogus, like it's like, oh, 79 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:21,960 Speaker 1: it's just on the package, but like it's not actually 80 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:23,960 Speaker 1: healthy because if you look at something like my leaf, 81 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:25,880 Speaker 1: for example, I think that's got quite a high health 82 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 1: Star rating, then you compare it to something like Extraversion 83 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:30,239 Speaker 1: olive oil, which we know is wonderful for us, and 84 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:33,280 Speaker 1: it's got a low health Star rating. So people are confused, 85 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 1: and guys, we understand your confusion. So Susie and I 86 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 1: are here to break it down for you today. So 87 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: this isn't sponsored by any means. We're not for or 88 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 1: against the Health Star rating system. We simply want you 89 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:46,440 Speaker 1: to understand it because I think it's consumer's knowledge is power, 90 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,120 Speaker 1: and the more you can understand something, the better off 91 00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:51,640 Speaker 1: you can apply that to your own life. So in 92 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 1: terms of the Health Star rating, it's essentially a front 93 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: of package labeling system that rates the overall nutritional content 94 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 1: or profile of a packaged food. So you won't see 95 00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 1: it on something like an apple or or something like that. 96 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 1: It's got to be on a packaged foods and it 97 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 1: essentially assigns a star rating from half a star up 98 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 1: to five stars. And the more stars quote unquote, the 99 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 1: healthier the product or the better the product. So something 100 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:18,719 Speaker 1: had four stars that would be nutritionally better than something 101 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:21,039 Speaker 1: that had two stars. But there's a few sort of 102 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 1: caveats in there. So essentially, what the health Star rating 103 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:27,479 Speaker 1: system is supposed to do is provide a really quick, 104 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 1: easy and standard way to compare similar package goods. And 105 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: the biggest take home message that you guys need to 106 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:37,160 Speaker 1: be aware of is that this health star rating compares 107 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: similar package foods. So we can't say that an extraversion 108 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:44,320 Speaker 1: all over Old with two stars is comparable to Milo 109 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 1: with I don't even know how many stars it has, 110 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:47,479 Speaker 1: SUSI maybe four or something. 111 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:49,719 Speaker 2: It's got four when it's mixed with skim milk. 112 00:04:49,760 --> 00:04:50,920 Speaker 1: Skim milk, yeah, okay. 113 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 2: So that's how they get around it. They say when 114 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:55,839 Speaker 2: that food is being consumed with two teaspoons of the 115 00:04:55,920 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 2: Milo with skim milk, it rates four stars. So it's 116 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 2: a little bit misleading because it's not actually just rating 117 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:04,479 Speaker 2: the food, it's rating it as consumed or as prepared. Yeah, 118 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 2: which is making a lot of assumptions, particularly about the 119 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,239 Speaker 2: serve of the Milo because let's be honestly, and people 120 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 2: aren't doing two teethmoos. 121 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:13,560 Speaker 1: So definitely not. So that's the biggest takeaway is that 122 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 1: it's a system designed to compare similar products. So I think, like, 123 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:20,440 Speaker 1: for like, we're comparing apples to apples, or oranges to oranges, 124 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: and we were going to compare an apple to a pizza. 125 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 1: It's not the same, and client my clients get very confused, 126 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:28,000 Speaker 1: and rightly so, because they say, well, this pizza's got 127 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 1: four stars, but this you know, these organic whole grain 128 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 1: crackers have two stars, and so it's you can only 129 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:38,039 Speaker 1: use the system within the one food product. So I say, 130 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 1: for example, if you were going to buy a frozen pizza, okay, 131 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:42,760 Speaker 1: you would go and you would look at the frozen 132 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: pizza with the most stars, because that pizza, out of 133 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: all of the frozen pizzas, is going to be the 134 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:50,680 Speaker 1: better choice in that range. So you can't compare the 135 00:05:50,800 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 1: ranges outside of what you're comparing it to. It's only 136 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 1: like products to like products. So essentially the hellstar rating. 137 00:05:57,080 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 1: If you're listening overseas, you're probably a bit confused because 138 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:02,920 Speaker 1: it was by Australia, our states and our territory governments 139 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 1: in collaboration with public health, industry bodies and also some 140 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: consumer groups. So it was jointly funded by the Australian 141 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: and state and territory governments and it's essentially it's had 142 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 1: a lot of feedback over the years. I personally think 143 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: it still needs a little bit of refining, but essentially 144 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 1: the number of stars that are given to a packaged 145 00:06:20,680 --> 00:06:24,240 Speaker 1: product is really designed to assess either positive or risk 146 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 1: nutrients in foods, so it looks at things like overall 147 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: fat content, particularly saturated fat. It looks at things like 148 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:32,919 Speaker 1: the overall salt content, the overall sugar, and the fiber content. 149 00:06:33,200 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 1: So if a food was really really high in fiber 150 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:38,440 Speaker 1: and really low in sugar, but then also high in salt, 151 00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:41,200 Speaker 1: it would drop down the star rating, if that makes sense. 152 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: So it's a simple way to find out if there's 153 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 1: a better product in the range if you're looking at 154 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:48,840 Speaker 1: a range of products. So say, for example, Zusie, you're 155 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 1: looking at a range of music bars, the ones with 156 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: the higher Health Star rating, we would assume are probably 157 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,000 Speaker 1: a bit higher in fiber, a bit lower in sugar, 158 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:59,039 Speaker 1: a bit lower in salt, a bit lower and saturated 159 00:06:59,080 --> 00:07:01,520 Speaker 1: fat overall. So we could pretty much rest assure that 160 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: it's an easy system. If you're going to grab a 161 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:07,000 Speaker 1: musely bar regardless, you can use one with a higher 162 00:07:07,040 --> 00:07:09,800 Speaker 1: health Star rating to get a better product at a 163 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: really quick and easy glance. But there are some wonderful 164 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:15,360 Speaker 1: products that don't have the Health Star rating on them 165 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 1: as well, So I think that's something to be aware 166 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: of that not every package product has a health Star rating. 167 00:07:19,760 --> 00:07:22,320 Speaker 1: So just because one has four or five stars doesn't 168 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 1: necessarily mean that that's the best product in the entire 169 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:29,400 Speaker 1: range if that company hasn't submitted for their own product 170 00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 1: to have a health Star rating. So how do you 171 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:32,640 Speaker 1: feel about the systems? 172 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 2: I have to say, Leanne, that you're a lot nicer 173 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 2: about this than I would be, because I think that 174 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:42,520 Speaker 2: this system has been fundamentally flawed since it launched. And 175 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 2: to me, this really summarizes the reason that when research 176 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:50,800 Speaker 2: groups and academics come in and don't involve practitioners who 177 00:07:50,840 --> 00:07:53,560 Speaker 2: deal with this every day, they get it quite wrong. 178 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:56,680 Speaker 2: Because basically the issue is that to get your health 179 00:07:56,680 --> 00:08:00,640 Speaker 2: Star rating, it's based on a ratio between some positive 180 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 2: nutritional characteristics and then some negative ones. So, for example, 181 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 2: they weigh up how much saturated fad is in a product, 182 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:10,040 Speaker 2: how much dietary fiber, how much sugar, which isn't differentiating 183 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:13,120 Speaker 2: added sugars to natural sugars, which is another problem. And 184 00:08:13,160 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 2: so what food manufacturers can do is that they can 185 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:21,440 Speaker 2: basically negate any negative nutritional aspects with more positive and 186 00:08:21,480 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 2: so we've ended up with a range of processed foods, 187 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 2: things like musely bars and snack food that food manufacturers 188 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 2: may add extra process fibers to to basically improve their 189 00:08:32,040 --> 00:08:34,200 Speaker 2: ratios and get a higher health Star rating, which is 190 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 2: why we see things like nutri grain comes in at 191 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:40,079 Speaker 2: four health Star ratings. Now you would find few dieticians 192 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:42,040 Speaker 2: who would say that nutri grain, with the exception of 193 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:45,320 Speaker 2: perhaps for really high level athletes burning you know, hundreds 194 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:48,280 Speaker 2: of calories a day, is not an overly healthy food. 195 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 2: It's extremely high in added sugar. But what the food 196 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:54,439 Speaker 2: companies have done, and you can't blame them, is say, right, 197 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:56,600 Speaker 2: what can we add to this product, whether it's vitamins 198 00:08:56,679 --> 00:08:59,920 Speaker 2: or minerals or dietary fiber to as I said Negate, 199 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:02,959 Speaker 2: the impact of the negative quality, which in that specific 200 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 2: food is it's very high in sugar for breakfast cereal. 201 00:09:05,760 --> 00:09:09,120 Speaker 2: So I think from the start there's been massive flaws. Then, 202 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:11,960 Speaker 2: not differentiating the added sugars from the natural is a 203 00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:15,080 Speaker 2: big one. Not looking at the aspect of good fat, 204 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:16,840 Speaker 2: you know, for example, what we're talking about in the 205 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 2: sense of extravergent olive oil. But also not including a 206 00:09:21,559 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 2: perspective of a food whether it's processed or not. So 207 00:09:25,040 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 2: we're basically giving ratings to processed food, which all should 208 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:30,200 Speaker 2: have a sort of an amber coloring if we were 209 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 2: saying whether it's a good or bad food regardless, because 210 00:09:32,320 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 2: they're processed, they're not natural. So the other issue I 211 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 2: have with it is we have this sort of gray 212 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:40,960 Speaker 2: area where you've got some foods that rate five, and 213 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 2: then you've got some foods like confectionery or chocolates that 214 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 2: rate kind of one. But if you look in the 215 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 2: supermarket closely, you've got this whole area of foods that 216 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:51,160 Speaker 2: have about three What is that, Sally Anne, like, what's 217 00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:53,319 Speaker 2: three stars? Is? What is it bad? I think it's 218 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:56,160 Speaker 2: really confusing, so I have never used it. I think 219 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 2: it's incredibly confusing for consumers. I think it's fundamentally flawed 220 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 2: and has been from the beginning. I think they have 221 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:05,000 Speaker 2: not ever involved clinicians and practitioners who work with foods. 222 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:08,400 Speaker 2: The turnaround time on these issues. Now, I remember writing 223 00:10:08,440 --> 00:10:11,720 Speaker 2: about this and the issues with it for news dot 224 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 2: com dot Au when the Dietician's Conference was in Tasmania. 225 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:17,280 Speaker 2: Now I'm thinking that was like four years ago. 226 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:18,959 Speaker 1: I think that's five or six years ago. 227 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:21,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, and it hasn't changed. It takes so long for 228 00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:25,160 Speaker 2: public health organizations to make these changes like it's just 229 00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 2: too slow, So I don't use it. I think it's 230 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:30,440 Speaker 2: fundamentally flawed. I think the only real way that you 231 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 2: can tell relatively healthy foods is looking at an ingredient list, 232 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:37,720 Speaker 2: because you can infer processing by looking at the nutritional 233 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:41,199 Speaker 2: panel looking for things. I think ideally it would differentiate 234 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:43,800 Speaker 2: added sugars, and to be honestly, and I think most 235 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:46,680 Speaker 2: people know whether this cereal is pretty healthy or not. 236 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:49,200 Speaker 2: You know, we know chocolate's not good, we know lollies 237 00:10:49,200 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 2: aren't good, we know biscuits probably aren't good. Do we 238 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 2: really need this sort of gross indicator of what a 239 00:10:54,559 --> 00:10:57,439 Speaker 2: food company has engineered a food to be to tell 240 00:10:57,480 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 2: us if it's healthy or not. I'm not convinced. So, 241 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 2: as I said, I think you're far nicer about it 242 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:03,120 Speaker 2: than I am, and I don't use it. 243 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:03,679 Speaker 1: I don't look at it. 244 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 2: I couldn't tell you I had to look up how 245 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 2: many stars nutri grain had because I didn't. Actually, no, 246 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 2: I don't look at that at all. 247 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:10,880 Speaker 1: No, I agree, And I think why I'm a little 248 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 1: bit more lenient with it is because I spent a 249 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:14,719 Speaker 1: lot of time working in the public health system and 250 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:16,800 Speaker 1: the hospital and you know we would get maybe twenty 251 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 1: minutes for an appointment with a newly diagnosed diabetic, And 252 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: one of the simplest messages for us would be like, okay, 253 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:23,040 Speaker 1: well great, if you're going to buy a music bier, 254 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 1: you're going to buy a music but maybe look for 255 00:11:24,600 --> 00:11:26,400 Speaker 1: one with the highest star rating. So it's just a 256 00:11:26,440 --> 00:11:29,080 Speaker 1: simple message that we could say to clients who didn't 257 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:32,720 Speaker 1: have very good nutritional knowledge as their baseline. But absolutely 258 00:11:32,720 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: for my clients at the moment, I teach them properlatable 259 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 1: reading and we read the ingredient battle. We don't ever 260 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: look at the front of package marketing, which again healthstar rating. 261 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:42,320 Speaker 1: You would consider that just the front of package marketing. 262 00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:44,440 Speaker 1: You turn that label over, it's got nothing about the 263 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: health star ratings on the back of it. You're going 264 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: to be much better off actually learning to read in 265 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:52,120 Speaker 1: interpret nutrition labels. But as you said, probably the biggest 266 00:11:52,120 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 1: flow of the system is that processed food companies can 267 00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:58,680 Speaker 1: manipulate how many stars they're giving by taking out the sugar, 268 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:00,880 Speaker 1: replacing it with a ton of our official sweetness, and 269 00:12:00,920 --> 00:12:03,520 Speaker 1: bumping up the fiber with a lot of artificial stuff. 270 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:05,760 Speaker 1: It's not great whole grain type of fiber, which is 271 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:08,200 Speaker 1: what we want. They're just dumping in a whole lot 272 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:11,199 Speaker 1: of preiodic type fiber, which for a lot of people 273 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 1: give them quite you know, bad gut symptoms. So yeah, 274 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:15,960 Speaker 1: there are there are quite a few flaws in the system. 275 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:18,120 Speaker 1: But for somebody who doesn't have a great I guess 276 00:12:18,200 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 1: baseline in nutritional knowledge, it could be helpful to build 277 00:12:21,880 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 1: that or help them help them out in terms of 278 00:12:24,200 --> 00:12:27,400 Speaker 1: recognizing a better product within the range. But I do 279 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 1: agree that like some of the best products on the 280 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 1: market don't actually have a health Star rating at all, 281 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 1: So I think again it's I'm not sure if you 282 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 1: have to submit your product or pay to get a 283 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:37,440 Speaker 1: health Star rating and not. I haven't looked into it 284 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:39,280 Speaker 1: that much, but I really do think that some of 285 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:41,560 Speaker 1: the best quality products in the supermarket have you know, 286 00:12:41,760 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 1: like they're not even rated in terms of health Star rating. 287 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:46,320 Speaker 1: So that probably does give our listeners a little bit 288 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 1: of food for thought. 289 00:12:47,679 --> 00:12:49,640 Speaker 2: Well, the most the important thing to know is that 290 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:52,400 Speaker 2: it's not mandatory, so it's completely voluntary, so if the 291 00:12:52,440 --> 00:12:54,880 Speaker 2: food's not amazing, they don't have to put it on whatsoever. 292 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 2: All our whole natural foods don't have it. I don't know. 293 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:00,680 Speaker 2: I think it needs a huge overhaul. But for those 294 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 2: who are interested in labels, we are going to come 295 00:13:02,559 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 2: back to it because I know it is confusing, but 296 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:06,520 Speaker 2: you know, it comes down to basically and if it 297 00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:08,680 Speaker 2: looks like a chocolate, if it sounds like a chocolate, 298 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:11,480 Speaker 2: it probably is a chocolate, you know, So you basically 299 00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:14,080 Speaker 2: know what's healthy and what's not. And the less processed 300 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 2: food we have in the diet, the better. If you 301 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 2: look at a food label and one of the first 302 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 2: ingredients is refined flour, vegetable oil, sugar, it's probably not 303 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 2: that great for you. So I think that it eventually 304 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 2: will become obsolete or you know, there's been recommendations from 305 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 2: the start to go to traffic light guide, red Amber green, 306 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 2: a bit simpler for people you know, eat moderate, eat more, 307 00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:38,360 Speaker 2: and I think has to be color coated too. But 308 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,200 Speaker 2: I think it could do with a complete overhauler. I 309 00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:44,040 Speaker 2: really don't see a huge amount of benefit with the 310 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 2: way it sits at the moment, where it really tries 311 00:13:46,440 --> 00:13:50,560 Speaker 2: to promote more processed packaged foods, which is really not 312 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 2: the ideal message. 313 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:53,280 Speaker 1: But to be fair and to be Devil's advocate, I've 314 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 1: got that much meat pumpkin bites, which we talked about 315 00:13:55,320 --> 00:13:57,400 Speaker 1: we both love on my desk right now. That's got 316 00:13:57,400 --> 00:13:58,960 Speaker 1: a four and a half star health rating. I know 317 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 1: a lot of the car and sereal. We talked about 318 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 1: the local gugranola they've got. You know, we both love 319 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 1: the Karma's nutbars as well. They've got good health star 320 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 1: ratings as well. So you do actually find some good 321 00:14:08,120 --> 00:14:10,640 Speaker 1: products within the range as well. But there's also a 322 00:14:10,640 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: lot of health halos. 323 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:13,640 Speaker 2: And that's a good point if you're looking at it. 324 00:14:13,880 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 2: You don't want really foods that have got close to 325 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:16,880 Speaker 2: five stars, really, wouldn't you. 326 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:18,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, four and a half to five. 327 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 2: He wouldn't want a food with three, Yeah, exactly. Three 328 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,120 Speaker 2: is going to mean it's still a pretty process. So 329 00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 2: you want it to be right up there. Yeah, that's 330 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 2: a good take home message. Actually, to wrap it up, 331 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:28,320 Speaker 2: four and a half to five stars is an indication 332 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 2: you're dealing with a minimally process, pretty healthy whole food 333 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:33,360 Speaker 2: and go with those. But anything that's coming in at 334 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,600 Speaker 2: three I wouldn't even bother below, all right, So we're 335 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:39,320 Speaker 2: going to be more positive now, can't we? A client 336 00:14:39,360 --> 00:14:41,480 Speaker 2: case study of the week, which is a topic I 337 00:14:41,480 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 2: know will be close to many of our listener's hearts. 338 00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:47,440 Speaker 2: Is PCOS polycystic ovarian syndrome, one of the most common 339 00:14:47,840 --> 00:14:50,720 Speaker 2: hormonal conditions in women, with estimates that it affects about 340 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:55,200 Speaker 2: ten percent of women in their reproductive years and for 341 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:59,000 Speaker 2: ever in a day. Diet has been closely associated with PCOS, 342 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:01,720 Speaker 2: and there is a growing range of evidence around the 343 00:15:01,800 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 2: right dietary prescription for it has been some supplementation and 344 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:09,120 Speaker 2: because the hormonal changes that can occur because of the 345 00:15:09,160 --> 00:15:14,080 Speaker 2: PCOS or that can induce PCOS have huge implications for 346 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:17,280 Speaker 2: our weight, fertility, skin health. So to kick us off, 347 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 2: what is PCOS, As I said, it's a common hormonal 348 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 2: condition that is dependent on at least two criteria. Whether 349 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 2: that is identified of cysts on the ovaries as identified 350 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 2: by ultrasound, not a perception they're there, they have to 351 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:37,120 Speaker 2: be actually medically diagnosed a lack of ovulation or erratic 352 00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:40,880 Speaker 2: menstrual cycle, and or increased androgen levels which can result 353 00:15:40,920 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 2: in acne, hairiness, hair loss. So the best way Leyan 354 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:48,600 Speaker 2: I think to describe it in terms of seeing clients 355 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:53,440 Speaker 2: is I generally describe PCOS as too presenting groups there's 356 00:15:53,480 --> 00:15:55,800 Speaker 2: the group that tend to have the higher androgen levels, 357 00:15:55,800 --> 00:15:58,920 Speaker 2: and anecdotally, I would say they're sort of a leaner 358 00:15:59,600 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 2: female who can have the issues around hairiness, quite poor skin, 359 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:08,320 Speaker 2: issues with the menstrual cycle, not necessarily weight, But what 360 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:10,320 Speaker 2: we would assume is that the cysts on the ovaries 361 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:14,360 Speaker 2: are there, they're producing testosterone and potentially bumping up insulin 362 00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 2: over time, and that then over time leads to issues 363 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,320 Speaker 2: with fertility and weight gain. And so that, as I said, 364 00:16:20,480 --> 00:16:22,760 Speaker 2: is not always someone who presents with a weight issue. 365 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:25,560 Speaker 2: It's just more they've got some other symptoms of the PCOS. 366 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:28,680 Speaker 2: And then the second group, which I think presents more 367 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,080 Speaker 2: in the area that I work in, which is weight management, 368 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:34,040 Speaker 2: is people who have perhaps got a genetic predisposition to 369 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 2: issues potentially with the hormones and the insulin levels, and 370 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 2: then the cysts sort of become inflamed over time, perhaps 371 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 2: as a result of weight gain lack of activity. Again, 372 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 2: then the testosterone gets bumped up, the insulin gets bumped up, 373 00:16:48,080 --> 00:16:51,160 Speaker 2: and they have quite significant issues associated with weight gain. 374 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:54,440 Speaker 2: So I see them as two very specific groups of 375 00:16:54,520 --> 00:16:58,280 Speaker 2: people presenting. But what I know is that the dietary 376 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 2: changes can have a massive beth and effort when it 377 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:04,160 Speaker 2: comes to reducing the symptoms, helping to keep the hormone 378 00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:08,440 Speaker 2: levels controlled, losing weight, and improving fertility. So there's a 379 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:11,919 Speaker 2: huge amount of research on PCOS and as a general 380 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:15,960 Speaker 2: rule of thumb, if the presentation is with weight gain 381 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:19,960 Speaker 2: and then secondary issues of PCOS insists on the ovaries. 382 00:17:20,280 --> 00:17:22,199 Speaker 2: One of the most powerful things you can do is 383 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:25,960 Speaker 2: lose some weight. And the general prescription that I use 384 00:17:26,280 --> 00:17:29,119 Speaker 2: is between thirty to forty percent carbohydrates, so it's not 385 00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:32,640 Speaker 2: a low carbohydrate diet. Again, I'm just reducing that load 386 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,119 Speaker 2: of carbohydrate to take the pressure off the insulin in 387 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:37,879 Speaker 2: the body, and over time, even just a couple of 388 00:17:37,960 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 2: kilos weight loss, in my experience, can be hugely beneficial 389 00:17:41,240 --> 00:17:44,159 Speaker 2: when it comes to the menstrual cycle, particularly for girls 390 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:47,200 Speaker 2: who are trying to conceive and having fertility issues and. 391 00:17:47,160 --> 00:17:48,040 Speaker 1: A lack of cycle. 392 00:17:48,160 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 2: So I always warn them. I say, look, the diet 393 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:53,040 Speaker 2: can work really, really well, but just be careful if 394 00:17:53,040 --> 00:17:54,840 Speaker 2: you don't want to get pregnant just yet. As soon 395 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:56,680 Speaker 2: as you lose a couple of kilos and itcdotally I 396 00:17:56,800 --> 00:18:00,080 Speaker 2: find fertility increases significantly, So just be mindful of that, 397 00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:02,800 Speaker 2: and so then it's a balance of getting the menstrual 398 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:05,480 Speaker 2: cycle back on track, working in conjunction with the medical 399 00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:08,040 Speaker 2: doctors around the contraceptive pill, because you do have to 400 00:18:08,080 --> 00:18:11,240 Speaker 2: be extremely careful with the contraceptive pills. Some of them 401 00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 2: can make some of these issues with the hormones worse. 402 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 2: So you really do want to be seeing a GP 403 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 2: who works in that area to make sure that you 404 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:20,520 Speaker 2: don't have a pill that's actually in the background increasing 405 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 2: glucose and insulin levels and making the PCs worse. Because 406 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 2: sometimes you'll see a GP and they'll put someone with 407 00:18:26,119 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 2: PCOS straight on the contraceptive pill, and that may mask 408 00:18:29,160 --> 00:18:31,840 Speaker 2: the issues, but it's not fixing the underlying hormone problem. 409 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:34,399 Speaker 2: So be really mindful that you get onto the right pill, 410 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:37,800 Speaker 2: and then if somebody is just not dealing with weight 411 00:18:37,840 --> 00:18:41,040 Speaker 2: issues but just dealing with cycles and symptoms like the acne. 412 00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:44,560 Speaker 2: Definitely a reduced carbohydrate, low sugar diet that's an anti 413 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:47,440 Speaker 2: inflammatory diet with seven to ten serves of fresh fruits 414 00:18:47,480 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 2: and vegetables, a small proportion of whole grains, and increase 415 00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 2: in a Mega three fat all hugely beneficial from a 416 00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:57,200 Speaker 2: dietary perspective, and it's a fascinating area because it's one 417 00:18:57,200 --> 00:19:00,719 Speaker 2: of the key dietary areas of in mention that can 418 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 2: have profound effect on the symptoms very very quickly, which 419 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,440 Speaker 2: is why dieticians see it a lot. But I think 420 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:06,959 Speaker 2: for me, and I know you know a little bit 421 00:19:06,960 --> 00:19:09,120 Speaker 2: more about this than I do, because you've recently interviewed 422 00:19:09,240 --> 00:19:12,440 Speaker 2: a PCOS expert on leand World Nutrition podcast, which will 423 00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 2: point to as well on ours, is that there's also 424 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 2: some really strong evidence around a couple of supplements that 425 00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:22,000 Speaker 2: are showing some really positive benefits for use with PCOS 426 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,159 Speaker 2: and correct me if I'm wronglyand as I talk, but 427 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:28,720 Speaker 2: it's myoincetol supplementation which appears to have quite profound effects 428 00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:31,359 Speaker 2: on resetting some of the hormone levels, which is again 429 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:35,000 Speaker 2: really really positive when it comes to regaining a menstrual cycle, 430 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:39,679 Speaker 2: reducing some of the testosterone levels, improving thyroid function, and 431 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:43,720 Speaker 2: improving insulance sensitivity. So that was something I hadn't even 432 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:47,600 Speaker 2: been across recently, but supplementing with myo instatol is showing 433 00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:50,280 Speaker 2: some really positive benefits on a meta analysis looking at 434 00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:54,240 Speaker 2: the benefits when it comes to people and sufferers of PCOS. 435 00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:56,120 Speaker 1: Definitely, and if people are interested in learning a little 436 00:19:56,160 --> 00:19:59,120 Speaker 1: bit more about pcos and the different types. Leand Ward 437 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:02,600 Speaker 1: Nutrition podcast episode seventy four with dietisian Lacy Dunn has 438 00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:04,919 Speaker 1: a great episode on there. We get we'd sort of 439 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:07,040 Speaker 1: deep dive into it a little bit further, but as 440 00:20:07,080 --> 00:20:09,639 Speaker 1: you mentioned, some people sort of just mentioned it as 441 00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:12,520 Speaker 1: sort of inocetol as well that really there is some 442 00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:16,479 Speaker 1: good research to support that it shows a slight trend 443 00:20:16,680 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: downwards in a reduction of testoster and concentration when we 444 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:22,840 Speaker 1: supplement with something like an osceotol. So it is actually 445 00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:25,639 Speaker 1: one of those medications or supplements that there is a 446 00:20:25,680 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 1: really favorable amount of research for women with PCOS. But 447 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 1: I think the biggest or the hardest thing is, you know, Susie, 448 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:34,199 Speaker 1: we see clients and our clinic and the first thing 449 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 1: they get told by their GP is cut carbs and 450 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: lose weight. And as you said, there are often a 451 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 1: number of different presentations, and as you said, it's more 452 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,200 Speaker 1: of the you know, the footo type of female. They're 453 00:20:44,240 --> 00:20:47,159 Speaker 1: super lean, they have more of that sort of tomboyish 454 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 1: I guess body shape and weight loss isn't something that 455 00:20:49,880 --> 00:20:52,320 Speaker 1: they should even consider because a lot of them, some 456 00:20:52,359 --> 00:20:54,640 Speaker 1: of them underweight to begin with, if not well within 457 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 1: the healthy weight range, they're doing a ton of exercise, 458 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 1: it's just they're struggling with the other symptoms that come 459 00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:02,600 Speaker 1: with the PCs. So again, it's really important you guys 460 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:05,919 Speaker 1: find a practitioner or a doctor that is aware of 461 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: how best to manage your pcos, whether that be you know, 462 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:12,439 Speaker 1: looking for a gynecologist or an endochronologist or something like that, 463 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:14,399 Speaker 1: because I know a lot of some of my clients 464 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:17,119 Speaker 1: have been recommended things like you know, met Foreman to 465 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:19,199 Speaker 1: help manage some of those insulin levels as well. So 466 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:22,040 Speaker 1: I really do think it depends on how you're presenting. 467 00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: And again, if you know, a lot of women don't 468 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 1: find out they actually have pcos until they start trying 469 00:21:26,640 --> 00:21:28,040 Speaker 1: to have a baby, and then they figure out they've 470 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:29,960 Speaker 1: got you know, issues for fertility, and then they get 471 00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:32,920 Speaker 1: diagnosed and it's a whole other cascade of things as well. 472 00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: But I think the biggest take home is that for 473 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:39,360 Speaker 1: most most women, nutrition and diet can have a profound 474 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:43,600 Speaker 1: impact plus minus some specific medications and supplements. So we're 475 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:45,800 Speaker 1: not really going to talk about any more medications and supplements. 476 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 1: It's not really our area, but it is something that 477 00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:50,920 Speaker 1: I would definitely be broaching that conversation with your healthcare 478 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:54,280 Speaker 1: provider or your your personal dietitian if it is something 479 00:21:54,320 --> 00:21:56,199 Speaker 1: that you would like to trial, because there is some 480 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 1: really good supporting research behind some of these supplements. 481 00:21:59,200 --> 00:22:01,439 Speaker 2: And what I will say, we will just mention met 482 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 2: forman briefly because it is the most common prescription to 483 00:22:03,800 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 2: help restore the menstrual cycle in those who are not populating. 484 00:22:07,400 --> 00:22:09,919 Speaker 2: But met forman, which is an insulin sensitizer and oral 485 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 2: hyperglacemic has originally was used with type two diabetics, often 486 00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:17,159 Speaker 2: used with insulin resistance, and the most common prescription for pcos. 487 00:22:17,560 --> 00:22:20,320 Speaker 2: It has to work with diet because what met foreman 488 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:25,399 Speaker 2: is doing, it's helping the carbohydrates be more easily taken 489 00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:27,639 Speaker 2: into the body. And so it doesn't matter if you 490 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 2: take metf foreman, but if your carbohydrate loads aren't regulated 491 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 2: and controlled, the met forman wor workers effectively. So they 492 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:36,399 Speaker 2: must go hand in hand. And you're right, sometimes people 493 00:22:36,400 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 2: will get great results just with carbohydrate reduction and balancing 494 00:22:39,800 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 2: out the loads at certain times. And as we've spoken 495 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:45,360 Speaker 2: about a couple of episodes ago working on metabolic timing 496 00:22:45,400 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 2: around food intake, working in potentially with fasting to reduce 497 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:53,520 Speaker 2: hormone levels, all those very specific dietary areas. But for 498 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 2: those who really struggle to get you know, maybe carrying 499 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:59,120 Speaker 2: twenty thirty kilos and the weight really just isn't moving, 500 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:02,400 Speaker 2: which suggests that the insulin is that high. Absolutely, met 501 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:05,880 Speaker 2: Foreman can can work well, but it won't work without 502 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,880 Speaker 2: dietary intervention. It's you literally doing nothing. And often when 503 00:23:09,080 --> 00:23:11,520 Speaker 2: I'll have a client come in now and they'll have 504 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:15,120 Speaker 2: had PCO symptoms long term, and they'll be on met 505 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 2: forman and have been for many years, but if the 506 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:19,160 Speaker 2: diet's not right, it doesn't do anything. So it's really 507 00:23:19,240 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 2: really important those two work hand in hand. And if 508 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:25,600 Speaker 2: you're on met Foreman and you're not getting results, chances 509 00:23:25,600 --> 00:23:27,800 Speaker 2: are your diet's not right. You may not be absorbing 510 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:30,080 Speaker 2: the met foreman because that is also common. Met Forman 511 00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:32,520 Speaker 2: can sometimes be completely excreted in the body and not 512 00:23:32,560 --> 00:23:35,200 Speaker 2: doing its job. Or number three, the dose is wrong, 513 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 2: So don't just sit on met forman for years and years. 514 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:40,520 Speaker 2: It should be working to support weight control. And if 515 00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:43,280 Speaker 2: it's not it's suggestive. The diet's not right to match. 516 00:23:43,040 --> 00:23:45,679 Speaker 1: It absolutely, because I've actually had I've started clients in 517 00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,760 Speaker 1: my one and one coaching program and they're saying, oh, well, 518 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:49,840 Speaker 1: I've stopped the met form because I was gaining light. 519 00:23:50,080 --> 00:23:52,880 Speaker 1: That is not the way that metformant sh'll be working. 520 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,120 Speaker 1: But it's also not a magical drug where the minute 521 00:23:55,160 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 1: you start taking it you're actively going to drop weight. 522 00:23:57,320 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 1: As you mentioned, the diet has to be completely matched 523 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:01,560 Speaker 1: to the end amount and even just the timing of 524 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 1: met woman. You know, some people take it once a day, 525 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:05,439 Speaker 1: some people take it three times a day with meals. 526 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 1: So I think it's really important to you. Guys need 527 00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:10,119 Speaker 1: to be empowered enough to have these conversations with your 528 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:12,640 Speaker 1: healthcare providers, to be linked in with a great guy 529 00:24:12,760 --> 00:24:15,960 Speaker 1: Tiian who actually understands a little bit about pcos and 530 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 1: met Foreman and how you know, carbohydrates a process and 531 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 1: you're actually matching your nutritional intake to the medication to 532 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,960 Speaker 1: give yourself the maximum benefit because you shouldn't be gaining weight. 533 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:26,680 Speaker 1: That's not something that as a sort of a side 534 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:28,919 Speaker 1: effect of the metforman, And that's sort of something that 535 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,160 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people it's happening because probably 536 00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:34,320 Speaker 1: just their calories are too high because they're stressed about 537 00:24:34,359 --> 00:24:38,600 Speaker 1: this new diagnosis and they're just not really understanding everything 538 00:24:38,600 --> 00:24:40,080 Speaker 1: that they're taking in. You know, they're trying their best 539 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:42,639 Speaker 1: to eat healthy, but as we know, healthy doesn't equate 540 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 1: to fat loss, So you could be eating healthy but 541 00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:46,880 Speaker 1: still having a ton more calories than you actually need. 542 00:24:47,040 --> 00:24:49,439 Speaker 1: If you're putting extraversion olive ail on things, your salmon 543 00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:51,800 Speaker 1: portions are double the size. You're you know, taking down 544 00:24:51,880 --> 00:24:54,359 Speaker 1: nuts and seats by the handful. So it really is 545 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: one of those areas where dietitians can, oh, my goodness, us, 546 00:24:57,000 --> 00:25:00,359 Speaker 1: you do so much benefit for our clients. So really 547 00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:02,440 Speaker 1: we do want to give our dietitian colleagues a good 548 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:04,719 Speaker 1: plug here. And yeah, I think that's probably as much 549 00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:06,840 Speaker 1: as we can really say on this podcast, because it 550 00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 1: is one of those conditions that is incredibly personalized and 551 00:25:09,800 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 1: what works for one simply doesn't work for another. It's 552 00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:12,920 Speaker 1: not that easy. 553 00:25:13,040 --> 00:25:16,000 Speaker 2: Well, it's a clinical condition and requires a medical management 554 00:25:16,040 --> 00:25:17,320 Speaker 2: as well. As I would say, when you do it 555 00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 2: for a dietitian, you got someone who's very experienced in 556 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:22,399 Speaker 2: the management of PCOS because I would say dietetics has 557 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,000 Speaker 2: evolved to be a specialist area. Now I don't do 558 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:26,720 Speaker 2: a lot of gut health. It's not really my area. 559 00:25:26,760 --> 00:25:28,560 Speaker 2: There's people who know a lot more about it than 560 00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:32,200 Speaker 2: I do. And the same with hormonal conditions and specifically pcos. 561 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:34,440 Speaker 2: But just to finish, as I will say, with met 562 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:36,480 Speaker 2: form and it takes about four six weeks to even 563 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:38,800 Speaker 2: kick in. So if you've started or been off it 564 00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 2: and then going back on in conjunction with diet, you 565 00:25:41,119 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 2: won't lose for several weeks because basically what has to 566 00:25:43,800 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 2: happen is those hormone levels in that cohort that does 567 00:25:46,880 --> 00:25:50,800 Speaker 2: have high inchelin perhaps secondary to PCOS. It takes about 568 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:53,680 Speaker 2: four six weeks to bring those levels down to start 569 00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 2: to allow normal carbohydrate or improve carbohydrate metabolism to induce 570 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:00,840 Speaker 2: fat loss. So that's a out of four to six 571 00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:03,199 Speaker 2: weeks lag before you start to see things working. So 572 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:05,240 Speaker 2: that's important to know too, because of course Lee and 573 00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:07,359 Speaker 2: we start with a medication and we're like expecting the 574 00:26:07,359 --> 00:26:09,439 Speaker 2: scales to change, and unfortunately when it comes to this 575 00:26:09,440 --> 00:26:13,880 Speaker 2: hormonal management, this kind of control and clinical management of pcos, 576 00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:16,760 Speaker 2: it's sort of a three six twelve months project to 577 00:26:16,880 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 2: really sort hormones over that extended period of time. 578 00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:22,400 Speaker 1: Absolutely, yeah, play the long game with with this type 579 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:25,080 Speaker 1: of condition. Guys, it's you know things, changing things slowly 580 00:26:25,080 --> 00:26:27,560 Speaker 1: and steadily over time, but changing them for the better 581 00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:29,560 Speaker 1: is one of the best things that you can do. 582 00:26:29,480 --> 00:26:31,080 Speaker 2: And then keep it controlled long term. 583 00:26:31,119 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 1: Definitely. So that brings us to our product review of 584 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:36,840 Speaker 1: the week, Susie, And now these are I'm really excited 585 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:39,440 Speaker 1: about this one because we found these cookies in Willist. 586 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:43,040 Speaker 1: They're the Plantitude so Platitude Meeting plan based grin Alok 587 00:26:43,040 --> 00:26:46,040 Speaker 1: cookies and they are delicious, but are they actually healthy? 588 00:26:46,160 --> 00:26:47,399 Speaker 1: And I'll give you a bit of a background on 589 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:49,320 Speaker 1: the story. So we had a ton of listeners asking 590 00:26:49,359 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 1: you about this, I think probably because a lot of 591 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:54,160 Speaker 1: people saw it on my Instagram stories. So we did 592 00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:56,640 Speaker 1: a hypno birth in class a few weekends ago, Susie, 593 00:26:56,720 --> 00:26:59,439 Speaker 1: and there was this a lovely lady Caitlin who ran it. 594 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:01,119 Speaker 1: It was it was when she gave us this little 595 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,640 Speaker 1: healthy baggie of snacks. So we breaked the morning tea 596 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 1: and afternoon teach day and in there there was like 597 00:27:05,960 --> 00:27:08,639 Speaker 1: a little cheese block there was some grain cold grain takers, 598 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:11,359 Speaker 1: a little type of hommas. There was a piece of fruit, 599 00:27:11,400 --> 00:27:13,920 Speaker 1: and one of these Plantitude granola cookies. And she really 600 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:16,600 Speaker 1: prided herself on giving all of the participants and the 601 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:19,320 Speaker 1: pregnant mommas and you know, the partners as well a 602 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: really healthy baggie of snacks. And I was like, oh, this, 603 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: lady's so sweet, Like I love this, and I was 604 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:26,960 Speaker 1: eating it and my hubby David's like, oh this is good, 605 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 1: Like what's in this? And everyone was just saying like, 606 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:31,680 Speaker 1: oh this is like this is too healthy. This can't 607 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 1: be good for us, and she's like, no, no, it's wonderful. 608 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 1: It's plant based. And everyone's like, oh my goodness, it's 609 00:27:35,760 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 1: plant based. This is amazing. Where we go to get these? 610 00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:40,200 Speaker 1: And so naturally I posted these on my stories and 611 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:41,920 Speaker 1: I was like, I'm going to try and recreate these, 612 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:43,760 Speaker 1: and a lot of people wrote into me saying you 613 00:27:43,760 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 1: don't need to recreate them, leam, they're in wool. It's like, 614 00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:48,800 Speaker 1: they're amazing. I love them. And then people started being like, 615 00:27:48,920 --> 00:27:51,879 Speaker 1: oh wait, are these actually that good? And so so 616 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:53,920 Speaker 1: it got us talking and I was like, okay, they 617 00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 1: taste incredible no doubt about it, but are they actually 618 00:27:56,800 --> 00:27:59,040 Speaker 1: that good for us? Susie. So when we look at 619 00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:04,639 Speaker 1: the ingredients, let's break it down four listeners wheat flour, sugar, margarine, multipliers, 620 00:28:04,640 --> 00:28:09,640 Speaker 1: an antioxidant's fine natural colors, raisins, pepitas, oats, dark chocolate, 621 00:28:10,080 --> 00:28:12,840 Speaker 1: golden syrup, are descated coconut. So some good whole food 622 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 1: based ingredients in there. But if you actually look at 623 00:28:15,080 --> 00:28:19,080 Speaker 1: the top three ingredients wheat, flour, sugar, margarine, probably tell 624 00:28:19,160 --> 00:28:20,919 Speaker 1: us us a little bit about it. And then we 625 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:23,399 Speaker 1: look at the good quality ingredients such as pepeters for 626 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:27,879 Speaker 1: example five percent, rolled oats great ingredient five percent. You know, 627 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 1: dark chocolate chips only five percent. But we've also got 628 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:33,240 Speaker 1: golden syrup and sugar in there as well, so we've 629 00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:35,840 Speaker 1: got three types of sugar in this cookie. And when 630 00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:38,840 Speaker 1: we look at the nutritional panel per one hundred grams, 631 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:41,760 Speaker 1: we've got nine hundred and seventy two kilodeles. We've got 632 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:44,360 Speaker 1: three point seven grams of protein, nine point three grams 633 00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:46,680 Speaker 1: of fat. I would assume that's because margarine is the 634 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:49,960 Speaker 1: third ingredient. We've got thirty two grams of carbo hydrates, 635 00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:53,200 Speaker 1: about two serves of carbohydrate, seventeen grams of sugar, one 636 00:28:53,200 --> 00:28:56,360 Speaker 1: point seven grams of dietary fiber, So not appalling, but 637 00:28:56,400 --> 00:28:58,000 Speaker 1: at least they haven't done a whole lot of process 638 00:28:58,040 --> 00:29:00,000 Speaker 1: fiber in there. It's sort of the naturally occurring fire 639 00:29:00,440 --> 00:29:02,760 Speaker 1: I assume from some of the dried fruits, pepitas and 640 00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:05,920 Speaker 1: rolled oats, and sodium is one hundred and seventy eight milligram, 641 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:09,720 Speaker 1: So in terms of a cookie, I mean, you could 642 00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: do a lot better job yourself at home, put it 643 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:13,440 Speaker 1: that way, and I think I would really like to 644 00:29:13,480 --> 00:29:15,560 Speaker 1: see the rolled oats being a lot higher up that 645 00:29:15,680 --> 00:29:18,360 Speaker 1: ingredient panel, and they're sort of refined wheat flour being 646 00:29:18,400 --> 00:29:21,040 Speaker 1: a little bit lowered down that nutritional panel as well, 647 00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:23,520 Speaker 1: and a little bit more of the whole food ingredients 648 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:26,480 Speaker 1: like the raisins and the pepeitas. I think WOU would 649 00:29:26,480 --> 00:29:28,400 Speaker 1: go a long way. What are your thoughts on these cuity? 650 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:29,080 Speaker 1: Have you tried them? 651 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:33,640 Speaker 2: When when you posted these on your Instagram, I was 652 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:38,360 Speaker 2: laughed because I had seen these cookies ages ago and 653 00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:41,360 Speaker 2: they was so delicious, So I bought them at my 654 00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: local Willies. It's like a metro, so they've kind of 655 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 2: got more sort of boutique products, and they look so 656 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:50,000 Speaker 2: incredibly healthy. They're in like this sort of container with 657 00:29:50,040 --> 00:29:54,160 Speaker 2: this beautiful greenish label, and they look like they've got 658 00:29:54,200 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 2: heaps of grains in them, and they loot. 659 00:29:56,080 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 1: They look you can see in them. They look good 660 00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:01,160 Speaker 1: and they're massive. 661 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 2: They're like probably the size of four small top Tic cookies, right, 662 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:06,720 Speaker 2: So when you posted them, I just thought it was 663 00:30:06,760 --> 00:30:08,640 Speaker 2: the funniest thing. I'm like, she's gonna die when she 664 00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:10,840 Speaker 2: realizes what's in these, because you were at that birth 665 00:30:10,840 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 2: class and they just gave them to you and you 666 00:30:12,280 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 2: were like, these are amazing, and I was thinking, you're 667 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:17,320 Speaker 2: gonna die because they're like a thousand killogeles per cookie 668 00:30:17,320 --> 00:30:20,680 Speaker 2: because they're so freaking big and there's like seventeen grams 669 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:22,640 Speaker 2: of sugar in a single cookie. So I had to 670 00:30:22,640 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 2: stop buying them because I would buy them thinking, oh, 671 00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:27,800 Speaker 2: you know, I'll just have one, and before you knew it, 672 00:30:27,800 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 2: you'd eaten like two meals of cookie calories. And then 673 00:30:30,480 --> 00:30:32,320 Speaker 2: my kids didn't even like them, so I would end 674 00:30:32,400 --> 00:30:34,480 Speaker 2: up eating them. So I have to not buy them 675 00:30:34,480 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 2: because I just think they're not healthy at all. 676 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:37,800 Speaker 1: I don't think they're healthy at all. 677 00:30:38,120 --> 00:30:42,320 Speaker 2: They're massive, they're fullish sugar, but they are absolutely delicious, 678 00:30:42,480 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 2: but they're definitely not healthier just because they look at 679 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:47,200 Speaker 2: like wheat flour. I always say, if you look at 680 00:30:47,240 --> 00:30:50,120 Speaker 2: an ingredient list and there's refined white flowers, sugar and 681 00:30:50,240 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 2: oil is the first three ingredients, just like, run right, 682 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 2: exactly what's in this and it's margarine, so it's maybe 683 00:30:57,920 --> 00:30:59,760 Speaker 2: you know, a bit of hydrogenation in there. 684 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:00,280 Speaker 1: Well. 685 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:05,160 Speaker 2: So they're so misleading because they look so healthy and 686 00:31:05,160 --> 00:31:09,600 Speaker 2: they're delicious, but definitely not a daily food. Don't buy 687 00:31:09,640 --> 00:31:11,680 Speaker 2: them because you just won't stop eating them. There's five 688 00:31:11,720 --> 00:31:14,120 Speaker 2: in the packets, so you think only five and they're 689 00:31:14,200 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 2: like enormous, so yes, but delicious and like. 690 00:31:17,320 --> 00:31:19,240 Speaker 1: To put it into perspective, there's thirty two and a 691 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:22,760 Speaker 1: half grams of carbohydrate, Like there's the equivalent carbohydrate two 692 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:24,280 Speaker 1: slices of bread in one cookie. 693 00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:24,440 Speaker 2: Guy. 694 00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:27,320 Speaker 1: So, and as you said, Susie, is the scariest part 695 00:31:27,360 --> 00:31:29,040 Speaker 1: is they look really healthy. Like you pick up the 696 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:31,760 Speaker 1: package and it's like plant based delicious, and you're like, well, 697 00:31:31,760 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 1: these look good. You can see the pipitas and you 698 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 1: can see the raisins in there, and they look like 699 00:31:35,440 --> 00:31:38,200 Speaker 1: a great granola based cookie, and so it's very easy 700 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:40,400 Speaker 1: to see, and the amount of people riding in they 701 00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:42,640 Speaker 1: knew exactly what they were. I was like, oh, one 702 00:31:42,680 --> 00:31:44,800 Speaker 1: of these cookies are if I could find a recipe, 703 00:31:44,840 --> 00:31:47,000 Speaker 1: and I reckon. I had over one hundred people writing 704 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:49,480 Speaker 1: into me, Susie, So everybody knows what they are. Everybody's 705 00:31:49,520 --> 00:31:52,000 Speaker 1: eating them. But guys, I think they look a lot 706 00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 1: healthy than they actually are. So if you don't have 707 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 1: the self control to you know, break that cookie into two, 708 00:31:57,200 --> 00:31:59,600 Speaker 1: or just have one and you know, gift away the 709 00:31:59,680 --> 00:32:03,040 Speaker 1: other four. If your goal is fout loss, probably best 710 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:05,400 Speaker 1: to leave them in the super market, or try and 711 00:32:05,440 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 1: recreate them yourself, using rollots as a top ingredient and 712 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:12,000 Speaker 1: maybe a little bit of a lower sugar content, because 713 00:32:12,040 --> 00:32:13,440 Speaker 1: you know, you can see a couple of dark chop 714 00:32:13,560 --> 00:32:15,000 Speaker 1: tips when you pick them up and you think, oh, 715 00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:18,320 Speaker 1: this might actually be lower sugar. Hence, once you turn 716 00:32:18,360 --> 00:32:21,040 Speaker 1: over that nutritional label, seventeen grams of sugar in the 717 00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:24,280 Speaker 1: cookie is quite a significant amount. So unless your goal 718 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 1: is to gain weight, or you've got kids who you 719 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:29,400 Speaker 1: know are really a little bit undernourished, or they really 720 00:32:29,400 --> 00:32:31,600 Speaker 1: need some significant calories, or you've got you know, loved 721 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:33,560 Speaker 1: ones or family members who are a little bit manoished. 722 00:32:33,680 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 1: These are a great product, guys, but if your goalless 723 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:39,479 Speaker 1: foloss would I would stay right away or definitely use 724 00:32:39,520 --> 00:32:41,720 Speaker 1: them as an occasional triat. 725 00:32:41,600 --> 00:32:43,760 Speaker 2: Well, it's almost a whole meal. Like it's about two 726 00:32:43,800 --> 00:32:46,360 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty calories per cookie, which is almost the 727 00:32:46,400 --> 00:32:48,680 Speaker 2: amount i'd give to a small female for an entire meal, 728 00:32:49,120 --> 00:32:52,080 Speaker 2: and at seventeen grams of sugar, that's almost your entire 729 00:32:52,200 --> 00:32:55,480 Speaker 2: daily recommended intake of added sugars of about twenty five grams. 730 00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:58,560 Speaker 2: So I would say, though, because I like to bake now, 731 00:32:59,200 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 2: it's easy in this day and age to make a 732 00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:04,560 Speaker 2: great granola cookie because then there's all those great lower 733 00:33:04,600 --> 00:33:07,520 Speaker 2: sugar granolas, whether you do the Carmens or the Jordans, 734 00:33:07,600 --> 00:33:09,280 Speaker 2: or I think even the Bee natural have got a 735 00:33:09,280 --> 00:33:13,160 Speaker 2: low sugar on and you can easily combine that with 736 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 2: some better fat, whether you opted to use some olive oil. 737 00:33:16,680 --> 00:33:19,200 Speaker 2: If you combine a granola cookie with a little bit 738 00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:22,680 Speaker 2: of mashed banana, it's actually sticks quite well, and eggs 739 00:33:22,680 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 2: as well, yet all the same with one hundred percent nutspread, 740 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:27,640 Speaker 2: especially I'd consult to Mavers, but I like to use 741 00:33:27,680 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 2: them in baking because it's quite runny, so it binds 742 00:33:30,160 --> 00:33:32,239 Speaker 2: quite well. And then if you wanted a little hit 743 00:33:32,280 --> 00:33:34,320 Speaker 2: of chocolate again, you could add a few dark chop bits. 744 00:33:34,360 --> 00:33:37,240 Speaker 2: So I don't mind dipping the bottom of my granola cookies, 745 00:33:37,560 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 2: so you could actually do a much better one. Now, 746 00:33:39,640 --> 00:33:41,720 Speaker 2: it may not taste as good, and the reason it 747 00:33:41,760 --> 00:33:43,560 Speaker 2: tastes so good is because it's a lot of rubbish 748 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:45,560 Speaker 2: in it. But if you don't mind sort of taking 749 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:47,360 Speaker 2: a step back a little bit, you can make a 750 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 2: really delicious granola cookie in the right size, which is 751 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:52,440 Speaker 2: about the size of slightly bigger, I guess than a 752 00:33:52,440 --> 00:33:55,640 Speaker 2: fifty cent coin, so a lot smaller, and enjoy that. 753 00:33:55,720 --> 00:33:57,160 Speaker 2: And as I said, the thing for me was that 754 00:33:57,200 --> 00:33:59,120 Speaker 2: my kids wouldn't eat these anyway. So I find that 755 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:01,000 Speaker 2: if I make a banana base well with a little 756 00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:02,840 Speaker 2: bit of chocolate on the bottom, they're much more. 757 00:34:02,720 --> 00:34:05,320 Speaker 1: Likely to eat it. So you can make a delicious. 758 00:34:04,880 --> 00:34:07,440 Speaker 2: Granola cookie that's the better portion. And I've got some 759 00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:10,359 Speaker 2: of my Instagram have a look, because there's a lot 760 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:11,960 Speaker 2: of better ones out there that will still give you 761 00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:16,000 Speaker 2: the hit without the plantituwed ones, which are quite indulgent. 762 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:18,080 Speaker 1: I think the biggest problem is the portion. You know, 763 00:34:18,080 --> 00:34:21,680 Speaker 1: if there was that cookie but in twelve twelve smaller cookies, 764 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:23,959 Speaker 1: I mean, I would probably recommend it a lot more 765 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:25,719 Speaker 1: because it is delicious and it could be more like 766 00:34:25,760 --> 00:34:28,239 Speaker 1: a soul food treat. But I think that portion for 767 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:30,439 Speaker 1: a lot of people. You know, unless you're a six 768 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:32,600 Speaker 1: foot three trader who's working on hot roofs in the 769 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:35,560 Speaker 1: sunt all day and burning exorbitant amount of calories, it's 770 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:37,960 Speaker 1: too much for a snack for the majority of smaller 771 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:40,279 Speaker 1: women or women with desk jobs. 772 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:43,040 Speaker 2: So reason this is so delicious, I reckon it's the 773 00:34:43,120 --> 00:34:45,880 Speaker 2: chewiness of it. It's got a really amazing texture. It 774 00:34:45,920 --> 00:34:48,160 Speaker 2: does it absolutely And if you realize that texture is 775 00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:50,360 Speaker 2: amazing because of the margarine, that might turn you off 776 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:52,560 Speaker 2: a little bit, because that's why that's why the texture 777 00:34:52,600 --> 00:34:53,000 Speaker 2: seeks and. 778 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:53,800 Speaker 1: The flour together. 779 00:34:54,000 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's that gooey sensation of a proper cookie, like 780 00:34:58,080 --> 00:35:00,919 Speaker 2: a cookie dough you'd get in ice cream, because they're 781 00:35:00,920 --> 00:35:03,640 Speaker 2: mixed margarine, which is like the grossest type of fat 782 00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:07,080 Speaker 2: with white flour. So that might turn you off a 783 00:35:07,120 --> 00:35:08,719 Speaker 2: little bit. If you're trying to control yourself and not 784 00:35:08,760 --> 00:35:12,040 Speaker 2: buy them. So we're sorry to burst the bubble about 785 00:35:12,040 --> 00:35:14,239 Speaker 2: the platitude, but it did give me a good old 786 00:35:14,280 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 2: laugh when I saw you talking about them in your 787 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 2: birth class, I thought you're gonna laugh. 788 00:35:17,880 --> 00:35:19,839 Speaker 1: I was just trying to pray that they were good. 789 00:35:19,920 --> 00:35:24,000 Speaker 2: Anyway, we're sorry to upset everybody. They're This is not 790 00:35:24,040 --> 00:35:27,000 Speaker 2: sponsored by the Plantitude Cookies segment, and I don't. 791 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 1: Think we ever will be after that. 792 00:35:29,239 --> 00:35:31,880 Speaker 2: But it's misleading as well. Come on, the supermarkets can 793 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:33,080 Speaker 2: do better because it's a bit. 794 00:35:33,239 --> 00:35:34,800 Speaker 1: Just because it's vegan doesn't mean a's whole. 795 00:35:34,920 --> 00:35:37,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, come on, I own it. Supermarkets they can do 796 00:35:37,040 --> 00:35:38,880 Speaker 2: a better job than that with healthier products, So I 797 00:35:38,880 --> 00:35:40,560 Speaker 2: sort of blame them a bit for that too. They 798 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:43,640 Speaker 2: can do better anyway. For our final segment of the show, 799 00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:46,960 Speaker 2: one of our listener questions on Instagram was on vitamin 800 00:35:47,080 --> 00:35:50,800 Speaker 2: B twelve, which is an essential vitamin that we tend 801 00:35:50,840 --> 00:35:52,959 Speaker 2: to get or we do only get from animal baste 802 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:55,120 Speaker 2: food to any of our dairy, our eggs, our meat, 803 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:57,920 Speaker 2: chicken fish. But the question was what are the science 804 00:35:58,280 --> 00:36:01,920 Speaker 2: that you might have low vitamin B twelve? So vitamin 805 00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 2: B twelve is an essential vitamin and it's required for 806 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:08,520 Speaker 2: the development myelination of our neurological or cells, and function 807 00:36:08,600 --> 00:36:11,120 Speaker 2: of the central nervous system, new blood cell formation, and 808 00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:16,359 Speaker 2: DNA synthesis. Now it's really interestingly and because we never 809 00:36:16,480 --> 00:36:19,239 Speaker 2: used to really hear about vitamin B twelve deficiencies, and 810 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 2: we do hear about it a little bit more, and 811 00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:25,200 Speaker 2: I do wonder if part of that is an increased 812 00:36:25,239 --> 00:36:28,799 Speaker 2: interest in plant based diets and people perhaps not routinely 813 00:36:28,840 --> 00:36:31,239 Speaker 2: getting adequate amounts of btwalk because we don't need a 814 00:36:31,239 --> 00:36:31,719 Speaker 2: lot of it. 815 00:36:32,280 --> 00:36:32,960 Speaker 1: But if people are. 816 00:36:32,880 --> 00:36:36,560 Speaker 2: Suddenly not eating a lot of meat or specifically dairy, 817 00:36:36,640 --> 00:36:39,799 Speaker 2: so they've swapped out their milk for a plant based 818 00:36:39,840 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: milk that's not fortified because again similar to the story 819 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:46,360 Speaker 2: of calcium fortification in plant based milks, not necessarily will 820 00:36:46,360 --> 00:36:49,240 Speaker 2: all plant based milks contain vitamin B twelve. And because 821 00:36:49,239 --> 00:36:51,200 Speaker 2: it's a vitamin we need every single day for so 822 00:36:51,239 --> 00:36:54,239 Speaker 2: many different reactions in the body, perhaps you know that's 823 00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:57,120 Speaker 2: one of the reasons we're seeing it more commonly. And 824 00:36:57,760 --> 00:36:59,960 Speaker 2: the issue is that over time it can cause an 825 00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:02,600 Speaker 2: number of issues as the amounts deplete in the body 826 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:05,400 Speaker 2: and you start to notice some unusual changes, some tingling 827 00:37:05,400 --> 00:37:08,320 Speaker 2: in the hands and feats at times, increase risk of 828 00:37:08,360 --> 00:37:11,360 Speaker 2: infection and immune function. That can be quite profound effects 829 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:13,839 Speaker 2: for pregnant and breastfeeding women. So it was a very 830 00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:17,239 Speaker 2: interesting question because I was thinking, why would somebody ask 831 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:21,000 Speaker 2: that question? But yeah, I thought it was really interesting 832 00:37:21,000 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 2: that it came through on our Instagram question channels. 833 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:25,400 Speaker 1: Definitely, and I think you're right there, arise in the 834 00:37:25,520 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 1: sort of plant based movement which were or full you know, 835 00:37:27,680 --> 00:37:29,480 Speaker 1: we want people to eat more of dgies and you know, 836 00:37:29,680 --> 00:37:32,799 Speaker 1: minimize the consumption of animal based products. But it is 837 00:37:33,080 --> 00:37:36,480 Speaker 1: that delicate balance between if you're just doing this yourself 838 00:37:36,520 --> 00:37:39,799 Speaker 1: without the proper guidance or consultation of a dietissian, it's 839 00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:41,880 Speaker 1: very easy to become deficient and a lot of nutrients 840 00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:44,120 Speaker 1: and B twelve is one of those big ones. And 841 00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:45,799 Speaker 1: so if you're listening at home and you were a 842 00:37:45,840 --> 00:37:47,759 Speaker 1: vegan or you were plant based, and you don't have 843 00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:50,920 Speaker 1: something like nutritional use in your cupboard, you were doing 844 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:54,280 Speaker 1: your sofa disservice. Because there aren't many plant based sources 845 00:37:54,280 --> 00:37:56,040 Speaker 1: of B twelve. As Susie mentioned, there's a lot of 846 00:37:56,080 --> 00:37:58,399 Speaker 1: animal based sources you'll find if you eat animal based 847 00:37:58,400 --> 00:38:01,759 Speaker 1: products and dairy and eggs, but if you don't nutritional 848 00:38:01,840 --> 00:38:05,800 Speaker 1: use a fortified non dairy milk and a fortified special 849 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:08,759 Speaker 1: particular type of breakfast cereal like probably the only real 850 00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:10,720 Speaker 1: ways that you're going to get in B twelve throughout 851 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:13,080 Speaker 1: your diet. And there are a lot of neurological based 852 00:38:13,120 --> 00:38:16,520 Speaker 1: symptoms that can come with a B twelve deficiency as well, 853 00:38:16,960 --> 00:38:18,920 Speaker 1: not just you know, the fatigue and the lack of 854 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:21,040 Speaker 1: energy and that sort of thing. I don't know how 855 00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:22,640 Speaker 1: relevant this will be for a lot of our listeners, 856 00:38:22,640 --> 00:38:24,680 Speaker 1: but I would encourage you to actually checking on your 857 00:38:24,680 --> 00:38:27,000 Speaker 1: loved ones and your elderly ones because I used to 858 00:38:27,080 --> 00:38:28,680 Speaker 1: work when I was at the hospital Susie in one 859 00:38:28,719 --> 00:38:30,880 Speaker 1: of the high care wards. We stre are a lot 860 00:38:30,880 --> 00:38:32,960 Speaker 1: of patients for you know, dementia in that ward, and 861 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:34,600 Speaker 1: you know a lot of patients were being assessed for 862 00:38:34,680 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: rapid deterioration. You know, family members would bring in granny 863 00:38:37,680 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 1: or grandpa or you know, bring in mum or dad 864 00:38:39,600 --> 00:38:41,399 Speaker 1: and say, you know, I think they've got dementia. They 865 00:38:41,440 --> 00:38:44,160 Speaker 1: keep falling over, they keep forgetting things, They're just they're 866 00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:47,520 Speaker 1: not themselves that their cognition has gone down rapidly. And 867 00:38:47,560 --> 00:38:49,799 Speaker 1: I think what a lot of people don't realize is 868 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:53,320 Speaker 1: that B twelve is actually linked to impaired cognition and memory. 869 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 1: Along with the sensation that you have this like tingling 870 00:38:56,760 --> 00:38:59,279 Speaker 1: and numbness in your fingers or in your upper you know, 871 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 1: in your limbs, and so that can cause a lot 872 00:39:01,239 --> 00:39:04,200 Speaker 1: of elderly people to have more falls. Plus that with 873 00:39:04,239 --> 00:39:07,359 Speaker 1: the impaired cognition and memory, a lot of people are thinking, oh, 874 00:39:07,520 --> 00:39:10,600 Speaker 1: Grandie's got you know, Alzheimer's or dementia or something, but 875 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:13,680 Speaker 1: she just might be severely deficient in B twelve. And 876 00:39:13,760 --> 00:39:15,279 Speaker 1: what a lot of people tend to do is they 877 00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:18,680 Speaker 1: get older, particularly if their life partner might pass away 878 00:39:18,719 --> 00:39:22,000 Speaker 1: and now they're living by themselves or something, they adopt 879 00:39:22,040 --> 00:39:24,040 Speaker 1: what we used to call like a tea and toast diet. 880 00:39:24,280 --> 00:39:27,200 Speaker 1: So instead of cooking themselves at nourishing lunch and nourishing dinner, 881 00:39:27,360 --> 00:39:29,200 Speaker 1: they'll have a little bit of a piece of toast 882 00:39:29,239 --> 00:39:31,160 Speaker 1: with a cup of tea for breakfast, a piece of 883 00:39:31,239 --> 00:39:32,960 Speaker 1: toast with a cup of tea for lunch, and then 884 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:35,080 Speaker 1: dinner might be you know, a cup of soup or 885 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:37,799 Speaker 1: something like that. So not only are they highly at 886 00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:41,319 Speaker 1: risk of malnutrition, but this B twelve deficiency can lead 887 00:39:41,360 --> 00:39:45,760 Speaker 1: to a lot of cognition problems, not just our elderly population, 888 00:39:46,040 --> 00:39:47,440 Speaker 1: But this is one of the big things that we 889 00:39:47,520 --> 00:39:50,320 Speaker 1: saw that once we reversed the malnutrition, they spent a 890 00:39:50,360 --> 00:39:53,239 Speaker 1: couple of months on rehab we reverse the B twelve deficiency, 891 00:39:53,560 --> 00:39:56,400 Speaker 1: their cognition and just their movement in general was so 892 00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:58,920 Speaker 1: much more improved. And you know, some of these people 893 00:39:58,960 --> 00:40:01,919 Speaker 1: didn't have problems with dementia or Alzheimer's, which you could 894 00:40:01,920 --> 00:40:05,920 Speaker 1: have easily been lumped in with because of the cognition 895 00:40:05,960 --> 00:40:07,800 Speaker 1: and the memory problem. So you know, we're not doctors, 896 00:40:07,800 --> 00:40:09,960 Speaker 1: and we don't pretend to be. But if you do 897 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:13,080 Speaker 1: notice a severe decline in your loved ones, particularly if 898 00:40:13,080 --> 00:40:15,759 Speaker 1: they're elderly, they've stopped eating meat because you know, maybe 899 00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:17,800 Speaker 1: they just don't have the energy to cook a proper dinner, 900 00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:20,400 Speaker 1: or they've really adopted that tea and toast type diet. 901 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:22,880 Speaker 1: Just popping them off to their GP and getting some 902 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:26,120 Speaker 1: routine bloods. Adding on that B twelve can be something 903 00:40:26,160 --> 00:40:29,080 Speaker 1: that's really quite easy to reverse and can have quite 904 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 1: profound effects. When we actually get those levels back to 905 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:33,640 Speaker 1: with the normal range, and. 906 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:36,120 Speaker 2: A couple of other call outs for our listeners. We've 907 00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:38,879 Speaker 2: spoken about met forman earlier because that is also associated 908 00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:41,759 Speaker 2: with reduction in bottomin B twelve levels over time. So 909 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:43,600 Speaker 2: for anyone who is on met form and if you 910 00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:45,840 Speaker 2: do notice any of those symptoms, but also LYE and 911 00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:49,040 Speaker 2: of course anyone who's had gut surgery, including weight loss surgery. 912 00:40:49,239 --> 00:40:52,000 Speaker 2: So it's not uncommon for B twelve issues for people 913 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:57,240 Speaker 2: who have had certain areas gastric sleeves at times bypasses, 914 00:40:57,360 --> 00:40:59,719 Speaker 2: and a number of other gut surgery. So it is 915 00:40:59,719 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 2: something to be mindful of, particularly if you notice some 916 00:41:01,880 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 2: change in symptoms, because definitely absorption of some of the 917 00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 2: factors that improve the factors that absorb. Just help me 918 00:41:08,680 --> 00:41:11,560 Speaker 2: out here. You're the GI dietician. You have to be 919 00:41:11,640 --> 00:41:13,839 Speaker 2: mindful of gut surgeries and absorb. 920 00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 1: Where you absorb the B twelve in the body. If 921 00:41:15,600 --> 00:41:17,520 Speaker 1: you have you know, surgery to that or that part 922 00:41:17,560 --> 00:41:20,040 Speaker 1: of your body, or your digestive tractor has been taken out, 923 00:41:20,280 --> 00:41:23,359 Speaker 1: it's quite high up you will have problems absorbing B twelve. 924 00:41:23,440 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 1: So a lot of people with guts, some types of 925 00:41:25,200 --> 00:41:28,160 Speaker 1: gut surgery are on long term supplementation. But again, the 926 00:41:28,200 --> 00:41:30,359 Speaker 1: other really simple one we talked about reflux a couple 927 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:32,480 Speaker 1: of weeks ago, Susie. If you're on a long term 928 00:41:32,520 --> 00:41:37,160 Speaker 1: PPI proton pump inhibita something like nexim or something like that, 929 00:41:37,320 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 1: or parriot, if you've been in long term use of that, 930 00:41:39,680 --> 00:41:41,640 Speaker 1: so you know for a couple of months or even years, 931 00:41:41,800 --> 00:41:44,120 Speaker 1: you're more prone to be at risk of B twelve 932 00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:46,719 Speaker 1: deficiency as well. So just some things to I guess 933 00:41:46,760 --> 00:41:49,400 Speaker 1: bear in mind. And as I recommend for most of 934 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:51,640 Speaker 1: my clients Susie to get yearly bloods with their GP, 935 00:41:51,719 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 1: I don't think there's any harm in that, particularly if 936 00:41:54,719 --> 00:41:57,040 Speaker 1: you know you're not eating perhaps a well bounced start, 937 00:41:57,040 --> 00:41:59,960 Speaker 1: you've been really stressed lately, or you know lockdown's hit hard, 938 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:02,239 Speaker 1: you're drinking a bit more alcohol than normal, you may 939 00:42:02,280 --> 00:42:04,920 Speaker 1: have started on some medication that you haven't been on previously. 940 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,040 Speaker 1: I think it is really important to just be aware 941 00:42:07,080 --> 00:42:09,960 Speaker 1: of some of our baseline vitamins and nutrients and how 942 00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:12,560 Speaker 1: it can be quite easy to become deficient and a 943 00:42:12,560 --> 00:42:14,720 Speaker 1: lot of these things. Or if you're someone who's taken 944 00:42:14,800 --> 00:42:17,280 Speaker 1: up more of a vegetarian or a plant based style 945 00:42:17,320 --> 00:42:20,000 Speaker 1: of living, and again you're not adding in nutritional use 946 00:42:20,040 --> 00:42:22,719 Speaker 1: to like all of your meals. It's very likely that 947 00:42:22,800 --> 00:42:26,280 Speaker 1: you probably are deficient or quite low envitamin B twelve 948 00:42:26,280 --> 00:42:28,319 Speaker 1: and B twelve is one of those deficiencies where the 949 00:42:28,440 --> 00:42:31,440 Speaker 1: sooner you pick it up the better. So absolutely, especially 950 00:42:31,440 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: if you're experiencing that sort of tingling and numbness, that's 951 00:42:35,000 --> 00:42:37,799 Speaker 1: sort of a really big sign that something's not quite right. 952 00:42:37,880 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 1: So best to pop off to your GP and get 953 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,040 Speaker 1: some bloods. It's a simple blood test. I shouldn't say 954 00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:44,759 Speaker 1: simple because some people do have that genuine fear of NEEDLESUSI, 955 00:42:45,000 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 1: but it is something that can be quite easily organized 956 00:42:47,239 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 1: by your GP and can give you a lot of 957 00:42:49,040 --> 00:42:52,520 Speaker 1: answers and can be quite quickly corrected as well if 958 00:42:52,520 --> 00:42:53,520 Speaker 1: you are actually low or. 959 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:55,839 Speaker 2: Deficient, particularly as we said, for people who have had 960 00:42:55,920 --> 00:42:59,400 Speaker 2: quite distinct abdominal surgeries, perhaps they've had changes with their 961 00:42:59,400 --> 00:43:03,440 Speaker 2: stomach and on long term medications, absolutely like them at 962 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:06,200 Speaker 2: foreman like those protein pump ones. Definitely that would be 963 00:43:06,200 --> 00:43:09,080 Speaker 2: indicated to have those bloods checked regularly. Or as you said, 964 00:43:09,160 --> 00:43:11,840 Speaker 2: if you've had some significant dietary changes by choice and 965 00:43:11,840 --> 00:43:13,040 Speaker 2: you've eliminated. 966 00:43:12,560 --> 00:43:13,440 Speaker 1: A number of foods. 967 00:43:13,560 --> 00:43:16,200 Speaker 2: Absolutely, that is a sign that also should be having 968 00:43:16,239 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 2: a blood test at least every twelve months to make 969 00:43:18,080 --> 00:43:20,239 Speaker 2: sure you keep on top of these deficiencies, because they 970 00:43:20,280 --> 00:43:22,400 Speaker 2: can have very profound effects of how we look and 971 00:43:22,400 --> 00:43:24,960 Speaker 2: feel and perform each day, and we don't necessarily put 972 00:43:24,960 --> 00:43:27,080 Speaker 2: it down to anything, but it can be a basic 973 00:43:27,560 --> 00:43:30,600 Speaker 2: a major vitamin and mineral deficiency if you're not getting 974 00:43:30,640 --> 00:43:32,520 Speaker 2: those on a regular basis in the diet. 975 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:35,320 Speaker 1: We talked really quickly about I think you know the 976 00:43:35,920 --> 00:43:38,719 Speaker 1: quote unquote a drenal fatigue in a couple of episodes ago, 977 00:43:38,920 --> 00:43:40,440 Speaker 1: and a lot of the big symptom that a lot 978 00:43:40,440 --> 00:43:43,319 Speaker 1: of people report when they could get diagnosed with this 979 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:46,840 Speaker 1: quote unquote condition is that brain fog. It could be 980 00:43:46,880 --> 00:43:48,879 Speaker 1: something as simple as you know, you're really low on iron, 981 00:43:48,960 --> 00:43:51,120 Speaker 1: or you're really low on vitamin B twelve, which is 982 00:43:51,160 --> 00:43:54,320 Speaker 1: affecting just your cognition and your memory and your ability 983 00:43:54,360 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 1: to think and critically think and that sort of thing. 984 00:43:56,680 --> 00:43:59,240 Speaker 1: So if you're experiencing that day felt on a daily basis, 985 00:43:59,320 --> 00:44:01,040 Speaker 1: it could be something simple like you just need to 986 00:44:01,040 --> 00:44:03,160 Speaker 1: get a bit more sleep, or it could be something 987 00:44:03,160 --> 00:44:05,320 Speaker 1: a little bit more I don't want to say sinister, 988 00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:08,920 Speaker 1: but something a little bit more zirracalized, where it's serious. 989 00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:11,279 Speaker 1: That's a good words serious, where we actually, you know, 990 00:44:11,360 --> 00:44:14,440 Speaker 1: we can correct it with supplementation or a shot or 991 00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:17,160 Speaker 1: something like that. So it's definitely something that it's not 992 00:44:17,239 --> 00:44:19,239 Speaker 1: good to just whack a label on something and go, oh, 993 00:44:19,280 --> 00:44:20,920 Speaker 1: you know, you've got you've got a dream of fatigue. 994 00:44:20,920 --> 00:44:22,920 Speaker 1: It's like, there could be a number of reasons. So 995 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:25,400 Speaker 1: I always think that starting with some baseline bloods is 996 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:27,759 Speaker 1: a really good place for the majority of people. If 997 00:44:27,760 --> 00:44:30,000 Speaker 1: you're not feeling righter, you've got some things going on, 998 00:44:30,080 --> 00:44:33,719 Speaker 1: like some numbness, some tingling, some brain bog, some fatigue, 999 00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:36,080 Speaker 1: or as Susie mentioned, you've had a significant change to 1000 00:44:36,120 --> 00:44:38,120 Speaker 1: your diet. So a bit of food for our thought 1001 00:44:38,160 --> 00:44:40,600 Speaker 1: for our listeners at home today, Susie one hundred percent. 1002 00:44:41,239 --> 00:44:42,640 Speaker 1: And then that brings us to the end of the 1003 00:44:42,719 --> 00:44:45,359 Speaker 1: Nutrition Couch for another week. And if you guys haven't 1004 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:47,800 Speaker 1: done so already, we would love if you could subscribe 1005 00:44:47,840 --> 00:44:49,640 Speaker 1: to us. It really does help boost us up in 1006 00:44:49,680 --> 00:44:52,640 Speaker 1: the charts every every week and also leave us a 1007 00:44:52,640 --> 00:44:55,520 Speaker 1: positive rating and review in the Purple Apple podcast app. 1008 00:44:55,560 --> 00:44:58,600 Speaker 1: We absolutely love reading your reviews. It only takes you, know, 1009 00:44:58,800 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 1: you guys, sixty seconds to write us a review, and 1010 00:45:00,960 --> 00:45:03,160 Speaker 1: we give you close to a sixty minute podcast every 1011 00:45:03,160 --> 00:45:05,799 Speaker 1: single week, so we really really do appreciate that. And 1012 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:08,000 Speaker 1: of course we have our Instagram and our Facebook sites 1013 00:45:08,040 --> 00:45:10,680 Speaker 1: live we're at the Nutrition Couch Podcast. Feel free to 1014 00:45:10,719 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 1: send us in any questions and we've got we've got 1015 00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:15,880 Speaker 1: a huge list of questions and listen to case studies 1016 00:45:15,880 --> 00:45:17,400 Speaker 1: and that sort of thing to talk about. Susie. We 1017 00:45:17,520 --> 00:45:19,680 Speaker 1: probably get through to twenty twenty four with the rate 1018 00:45:19,719 --> 00:45:22,120 Speaker 1: that we're going, but we love hearing all your questions, 1019 00:45:22,160 --> 00:45:24,840 Speaker 1: your comments, your product reviews as well, so send them 1020 00:45:24,880 --> 00:45:27,160 Speaker 1: all through to us and we will catch you guys 1021 00:45:27,440 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 1: in the same place and the same time next Sunday morning. 1022 00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:31,480 Speaker 1: Thank you for listening. 1023 00:45:31,600 --> 00:45:32,400 Speaker 2: Have a great week.