1 00:00:00,440 --> 00:00:06,200 Speaker 1: So a disturbing and a space of motorbike fatalities we're 2 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: hearing about in the news over the last a lot 3 00:00:08,280 --> 00:00:14,280 Speaker 1: a few weeks. Professor Theresa Censeric is the director of 4 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:17,720 Speaker 1: the West Australian Center for Roads Safety Research, which is 5 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 1: based at UWA and supported by the Road Safety Commission, 6 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 1: and Professor Censeric is joining us this morning. 7 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:26,480 Speaker 2: Hello, good morning, Hello, good morning. 8 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 1: Now, as we said, there seems to be a higher 9 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 1: number of motorcycle accidents than usual just lately. I mean 10 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:35,520 Speaker 1: there's been what three in the last ten days or something. 11 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 1: Even our traffic reports are reminding people to keep an 12 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:41,239 Speaker 1: eye out for motorcyclists. So we're not imagining that there 13 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,639 Speaker 1: has been a sudden uptick, are we. 14 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:47,839 Speaker 3: No, we're not. And we had a national road Safety 15 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 3: conference yesterday which this is happening across the country. Wow. 16 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:56,680 Speaker 1: So I mean, as someone who is the director of 17 00:00:56,840 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: Road Safety Research, what does your research tell us as 18 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:02,520 Speaker 1: to why. 19 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 4: It must be some reason why it's all of us? 20 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:08,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, why it's getting worse we think is I hate 21 00:01:08,959 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 3: to say, but it's partly due to bad habits learnt 22 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 3: during the COVID lockdown and reopening. Really, yes, we motorcycles 23 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:20,120 Speaker 3: have been really one of the cohorts that are really 24 00:01:20,120 --> 00:01:23,880 Speaker 3: good about not having any alcohol or drugs when they're 25 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 3: riding because they really understand. You know, we understand the 26 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:30,039 Speaker 3: effects of just small amounts and we're very vulnerable on 27 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 3: a bike. So unfortunately, you know, at a lot of 28 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:37,679 Speaker 3: people took up riding and did a lot more riding, 29 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 3: and that's one of the factors that's contributing. Maybe there's 30 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 3: some inexperienced people out there that are not realizing how 31 00:01:47,319 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 3: much effect it has. But you look, it's really hard 32 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 3: until we can really look at trends over time to 33 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 3: really understand is this just a random patch or is 34 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 3: there a trend going on? We really need to intervene here. 35 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 4: Still a little bit early in the piece, you think possibly, 36 00:02:06,040 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 4: I think so. 37 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 3: But I think it's really important for everyone to know. 38 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 3: Most often when there's multiple vehicles in a crash, it's 39 00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:17,359 Speaker 3: most often a driver of another vehicle that's at fault. 40 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 3: It's not all about what motorcyclists are doing. And we 41 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:25,519 Speaker 3: have a limitation as humans, our eyes and the way 42 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 3: our brain process is information. We are all subject to 43 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:32,680 Speaker 3: this that if we're really attending to something else in 44 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 3: the environment, we're going to miss other things. And there's 45 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:40,480 Speaker 3: a known phenomenon called inattentional blindness. If you don't believe me, 46 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 3: there's some fantastic videos people could look up online and 47 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 3: see how when we're really trying to look at something else, 48 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 3: we're missing other things that are going because there's only 49 00:02:49,919 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 3: so much we can take in a process or someone's time. 50 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:57,360 Speaker 4: And professor, have you noticed is there a particular age 51 00:02:57,840 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 4: or a demographic gender that are involved in these accidents? 52 00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 4: Is are you seeing a pattern? Even though it's early 53 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:07,079 Speaker 4: still yeah. 54 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 3: Look, just because of the amount of writers out there, 55 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 3: most there's the high proportion of males, So we can't 56 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 3: we can't really say there's there's any changes in gender 57 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 3: at this point. And but I do have to say 58 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 3: a lot of us like to maybe we did some 59 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:26,520 Speaker 3: writing when we were young, and we get a bit 60 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 3: older and we like to go back to writing. And 61 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 3: things are different, you know. Bikes are bikes are different, 62 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 3: The traffic patterns are different, populations different, yes, poul different. 63 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 3: For some of those huge vehicles on the road to 64 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 3: be in blind spot, all. 65 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: Those four wheel drives, I mean, I drive a small 66 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 1: car that's low to the ground, and I have more 67 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 1: chance of seeing under them than around them when I 68 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: pull up at a stop sign, so I kin't of 69 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 1: you know, my car is still a lot bigger than 70 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: a motorbike, though, professor, is there an issue also in 71 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 1: that this is one of these cases where I find, 72 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 1: you know, the motorcyclist always likes to blame drivers, and 73 00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 1: drivers always like to blame motorcyclists, you know, in the online. 74 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 2: Debates and some on that you see. 75 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:16,880 Speaker 1: Do we need to try to get past that to 76 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 1: be able to just find a solution it stop blaming 77 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: each other. 78 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:23,480 Speaker 3: I really think we are all human and we all 79 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 3: have limitations in our vision and the information processing is mentioned. Drivers, 80 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:31,800 Speaker 3: if you get somebody to walk around your car and 81 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 3: look in your mirrors, even if you have the blind 82 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:37,840 Speaker 3: spot technology, get them to walk out just one meter 83 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:42,160 Speaker 3: wider and see where they absolutely disappear in those wider areas, 84 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:44,480 Speaker 3: and motorcycles can be at the far side of a 85 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 3: lane and you can miss them. And for motorcyclists, you know, 86 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 3: sometimes we say we hear, you know, stay in the 87 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:54,920 Speaker 3: right wheel track while you're right in front of the 88 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 3: vision of the driver, or others like to sit in 89 00:04:57,240 --> 00:05:00,279 Speaker 3: the left wheel track or the middle most all of 90 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 3: that is incorrect. The most important thing is to move 91 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 3: around so that people can see you, Yes, particularly if 92 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:10,159 Speaker 3: they're coming in from other lanes or it's not just 93 00:05:10,200 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 3: the people behind you, So you need to you need 94 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 3: to ride defensively so that you are better seen and 95 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 3: that drivers see you. And yes, I know that it 96 00:05:21,240 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 3: looks like drivers are looking straight at you and come 97 00:05:23,680 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 3: towards you, but trust me, they are not perceiving you. 98 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,159 Speaker 3: They might be looking your way, but they are actually 99 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:29,720 Speaker 3: not seen you. 100 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 4: So even the new technology and cars, you know, like 101 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:33,920 Speaker 4: you said, the sensor. 102 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 2: Probably making people even lazier though possibly. 103 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, if we get reliant on them, exactly, do your 104 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 3: head checks and the other catches the filtering when the 105 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:49,440 Speaker 3: traffic is moving slow motorcyclists, we're legally permitted to come 106 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 3: between the lanes of traffic, but that is another one 107 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 3: that really I just never do it. Drivers are looking 108 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 3: to see, oh there's a gap over there. Oh I'm 109 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 3: supposed to be turning left right, and they change and 110 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:04,520 Speaker 3: they are not looking up the middle of the lane. 111 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 4: No, no you don't, because especially if the traffic is stationary, 112 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 4: that's right, So. 113 00:06:10,400 --> 00:06:13,000 Speaker 3: I really advise against it for everyone out. 114 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 1: There, all right, at the end of the day, everyone 115 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 1: just a little bit of patience, yeah, and under warning 116 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:22,839 Speaker 1: for everyone. 117 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:26,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm just understanding that these are not intentional things. 118 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 3: I don't think we can say any driver or rite 119 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 3: it are intentionally trying to know it does us unless 120 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 3: you know you have a road right situation. It's just 121 00:06:37,040 --> 00:06:39,599 Speaker 3: this is just the nature of writing that we have 122 00:06:39,720 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 3: to be really vigilant about sharing the roads. 123 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 4: Despite the technology. Everybody needs to still be aware basically. 124 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. Well, Professor Censor, thank you so much 125 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:53,680 Speaker 2: for joining us. You're very welcome. We can turn this around, 126 00:06:53,760 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 2: turn it around absolutely. 127 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:56,799 Speaker 4: Thank you very much for your time this morning. 128 00:06:57,560 --> 00:06:58,359 Speaker 3: Thank you, thank you. 129 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 130 00:07:00,560 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: I do think that all that technology and cars and 131 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 1: you know we've got lights on our little light up 132 00:07:05,920 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 1: things on our side mirrors on the windscreen, what doesn't 133 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 1: mean I just look at that, see if that lights on. 134 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 1: I still check if there's a car in my blind 135 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 1: because I don't trust technology to that. 136 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 4: Because we've had a lifetime of driving where we never 137 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 4: had that. So it's kind of instinctive to still look. 138 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:29,080 Speaker 2: When you learned with a column shift, that's exactly exactly. 139 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:31,120 Speaker 4: I'm finding it hard to get used to it. 140 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 2: And we went to a roster station 141 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 4: That's yes, I remember those forest Yes, absolutely, okay,