1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:03,880 Speaker 1: It's a special Will and Woody podcast Mini Sports. 2 00:00:03,920 --> 00:00:06,120 Speaker 2: Let's face it, kind of a conversation with anyone at 3 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:08,039 Speaker 2: the moment. It doesn't matter what state you live in 4 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 2: or where you live in Australia. The big question is 5 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 2: how many people need to get vaxed before things can change, unless, 6 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 2: of course, you're living in Western Australia and you're part 7 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 2: of the coup that's currently planting dynamite at a very 8 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:23,239 Speaker 2: deep depth so they can separate their part of the 9 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:25,799 Speaker 2: continent from the rest of Australia and be their own country. 10 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 3: Just float away. 11 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 2: Good on them, yea, why not? Why not build the wall? 12 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 2: I'd do that if I was in WA. But for 13 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 2: everybody else it's vaccination numbers. That's the key. We're getting 14 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:37,519 Speaker 2: thrown around seventy eighty percent. That's what Scomo reckons. Gladys 15 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 2: seems to be on board. We know that Anasta's yards 16 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 2: certainly not and Dan Andrews definitely isn't. So where's the 17 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:47,040 Speaker 2: horizon for us? More importantly, when's the sensible time to 18 00:00:47,080 --> 00:00:49,960 Speaker 2: pull out? Let's start listening to the politicians. What are 19 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:53,600 Speaker 2: the epidemiologists reckon? And we've got doctor Nancy Backstery Jordans. 20 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 2: She's head of Melbourne School of Population and Global Health 21 00:00:56,760 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 2: at the University of Melbourne. Nancy, welcome to the show. 22 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:01,520 Speaker 2: What are your faults on these What is there a 23 00:01:01,520 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 2: magic number? 24 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:07,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I think it's all a matter of kind 25 00:01:07,760 --> 00:01:10,200 Speaker 3: of thinking about where we want to end up at 26 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 3: the end of the day, where we aim to get 27 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 3: to before we start opening up, and how much we 28 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:19,600 Speaker 3: open up, how quickly it will determine how many people 29 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:21,759 Speaker 3: get sick and die of this disease. So they're now 30 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 3: talking about these numbers seventy and eighty percent, it's important 31 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 3: that everyone understands that that's still a lot of people 32 00:01:27,800 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 3: that are susceptible to COVID that are out there, and 33 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 3: so I think that at those levels, you know, we 34 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 3: probably will be able to maintain our healthcare system in 35 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:41,480 Speaker 3: some way, won't be totally overwhelmed, but it's going to 36 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 3: be really tough going and there are going to be 37 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 3: a lot of sick people. So I would say that 38 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 3: we have to be more ambitious than eighty percent of 39 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 3: the eligible right now, and we have to really go 40 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 3: for higher levels of vaccination, particularly in communities that are 41 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 3: more vulnerable. So you know, the disabled community, the aged care, 42 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 3: and also you know, the Aboriginal and remote rural region. 43 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:09,079 Speaker 2: Yeah, so there's a report that was released today. I'm 44 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 2: not exactly sure what the source was, Nancy, but they 45 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 2: said exactly that they were talking about really really ninety 46 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 2: percent and above levels of vaccinations exactly what you said, 47 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:26,919 Speaker 2: including vaccinating people with disabilities and Aboriginal and toeles Straight Islanders. 48 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:32,919 Speaker 2: Does that? I mean, just speaking purely from a very 49 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:38,079 Speaker 2: healthy thirty year old man's perspective, selfishly, where's the horizon 50 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 2: in all of this? Because I feel like I think 51 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 2: the frustrating thing for a lot of people is obviously 52 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 2: there is this tension around protecting the people that need 53 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 2: to be protected. But then there's also this other part 54 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:49,720 Speaker 2: of this, which is, at what point do we throw 55 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 2: them the ball and say, okay, we can't compel you 56 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:56,799 Speaker 2: to protect yourself. At what point does that become a choice? 57 00:02:57,639 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 3: Well, I mean it's a really good point, and you know, 58 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 3: I get the frustration. So I do think this has 59 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:08,519 Speaker 3: already been a long pandemic, and you know, this kind 60 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 3: of never ending pandemic is really challenging for people. A 61 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 3: few things. One is that you know, a lot of 62 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 3: young people die of COVID, it's not as frequent as 63 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 3: the elderly. I think that the issue for children is, 64 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 3: you know, they can get sick and they can get 65 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:28,160 Speaker 3: also long COVID, which is something that young people can 66 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 3: get as well. So you get COVID, you get over it, 67 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 3: but then you never really get over it or it'll 68 00:03:33,639 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 3: lasts for weeks and weeks and weeks. But they can 69 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:40,640 Speaker 3: also give it to their entire family yea. And also yeah, 70 00:03:40,640 --> 00:03:42,320 Speaker 3: and if there are outbreaks in their school, their school 71 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 3: is going to be closed. So you know, if we 72 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 3: want schools to stay open for children and we don't 73 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 3: want them to give it to their parents and their 74 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,800 Speaker 3: grands yeah, we want to protect them. But you know, 75 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 3: we're waiting for the trials and children under twelve. But 76 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 3: the evidence for children over twelve is that the vaccines 77 00:03:57,120 --> 00:04:00,520 Speaker 3: are safe and effective, they prevent infection. So you know, 78 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 3: we already have approval for that from the TGA has 79 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:06,440 Speaker 3: approved them for twelve to sixteen year olds and it's 80 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 3: just a matter of getting it to them. And I 81 00:04:08,720 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 3: think that's going to you know, once we get adequate supply, 82 00:04:11,240 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 3: we'll be able to vaccinate teenagers. 83 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:17,039 Speaker 2: Wow, all right cool, Hey, we've got more with Nancy. 84 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 2: Doctor Nancy Baxster is going to join us right up next. 85 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 2: We're talking all about vaccinations. We're talking numbers, we're talking 86 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:26,440 Speaker 2: herd immunity, all the stuff that is on the tip 87 00:04:26,480 --> 00:04:28,799 Speaker 2: of everybody's tongue. Doesn't matter who you're calling at the moment, 88 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 2: it's what number for your state is going to get 89 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 2: us out of this thing. We've got more with doctor 90 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 2: Nancy Baxter, who is head of Melbourne School Population and 91 00:04:37,080 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 2: Global Health at University of Melbourn's stay with us is 92 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 2: will and money. Everyone's talking about it. Is it seventy percent? 93 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 2: Is it eighty percent? Gee? Whiz woods? Ninety percent? Ninety 94 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 2: five percent was what health authorities scolded Scott Morrison with today. 95 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:52,160 Speaker 2: They said that's the number you should be going to 96 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 2: before we can be let out of all these rolling 97 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 2: lockdowns that we're going through. To talk more about it, 98 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 2: we've got doctor Nancy Baxster who joins us on the 99 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:01,719 Speaker 2: phone right now. She's head of Melbourne School of Population 100 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:04,640 Speaker 2: and Global Health at the University of Melbourne. Nancy, you 101 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 2: seem to think that eighty percent is not enough in 102 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 2: terms of a vaccination target. Moving forward. Can I play 103 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:13,160 Speaker 2: a little bit of audio for you doctor Nancy Bexter 104 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:17,840 Speaker 2: of gladysbarygically and today talking about this six million jabs 105 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 2: and figure that they reached today. 106 00:05:21,120 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 1: I'm so pleased and grateful that New South Wales has 107 00:05:23,760 --> 00:05:27,600 Speaker 1: already hit the six million jabs and doctor Chant and 108 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:30,920 Speaker 1: our team had conversations this morning about what's possible now 109 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:32,840 Speaker 1: because we've hit that. Miles Stone and I look forward 110 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:35,640 Speaker 1: to making that announcement on Thursday or Friday this week 111 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:38,359 Speaker 1: as to what fully vaccinated people will be able to 112 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:41,440 Speaker 1: do from the month of September because of the target 113 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: that we've said. Do you support that notion? 114 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:47,719 Speaker 3: Nancy? Well, what I would say is that you know 115 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:50,160 Speaker 3: things are going to be better in New South Wales 116 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:55,159 Speaker 3: because they've really ramped up vaccination. It's just not a 117 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 3: high enough number though, by any means, to actually make 118 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 3: a huge difference, because there are so many unprotected folks 119 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 3: still in Sydney and still in New South Wales and Delta, 120 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:09,120 Speaker 3: the Delta variance of COVID is going to find those people. 121 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 2: Okay, So doctor Nancy Rextll, I just want to bring 122 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:12,479 Speaker 2: you back to this question that I was asking before 123 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 2: because I think this is the one that is really 124 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:18,479 Speaker 2: frustrating most people. I think it's generally accepted when when 125 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 2: we're not going to live at COVID zero, we're just not. 126 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:24,200 Speaker 2: That's the world right now. Everywhere else except Australia and 127 00:06:24,279 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 2: New Zealand really doesn't live at COVID zero. They all 128 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 2: have to live with COVID. So at what point do 129 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 2: we pull the ripcord and say, Okay, this sucks. There's 130 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 2: going to be a teething period where there are going 131 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 2: to be people who die who didn't get vaccinated. At 132 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 2: what point does that do we start to accept that 133 00:06:42,279 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 2: fate and how much politics gets involved in that, because 134 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:48,040 Speaker 2: all along the way here we've seen Scott Morrison take 135 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 2: the opposing side to Dan Andrews or just try and 136 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 2: create these alliances across federal boundaries to try and jump 137 00:06:56,600 --> 00:07:00,160 Speaker 2: on popular opinion about how to approach the virus. 138 00:07:00,480 --> 00:07:03,040 Speaker 3: Well, I must say it has been the politicization of 139 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,360 Speaker 3: all of this has been disappointing to me. You know, 140 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 3: It's been better than say a place like the United States, 141 00:07:08,760 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 3: where even wearing masks and getting vaccinated have been politicized, 142 00:07:12,240 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 3: which is just so tragic for that country. But I 143 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 3: think there was a lot that could have been learned 144 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:20,160 Speaker 3: from a Victorian Melbourne's experience with COVID and the need 145 00:07:20,200 --> 00:07:23,800 Speaker 3: for lockdowns that would have helped kind of inform outbreaks 146 00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 3: and places like Sydney that weren't heated because of the 147 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:29,960 Speaker 3: politicization of that. But that is water under the bridge, 148 00:07:29,960 --> 00:07:32,120 Speaker 3: and I think we need to think about moving forward. 149 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 3: One of the things I'd like to say is that 150 00:07:34,680 --> 00:07:37,560 Speaker 3: you know, we focus on this seventy and eighty percent, 151 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 3: and remember it's not including the five million kids that 152 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 3: we have in Australia. You know, we are aiming low, 153 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 3: and I don't know why we're aiming low. You know, 154 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 3: it's fine to think about what we can open up 155 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,080 Speaker 3: at eighty percent, but we should not be stopping there. 156 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:52,600 Speaker 3: We really should be trying to get as many people 157 00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 3: in Australia vaccinated as possible, and that may means making 158 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:58,200 Speaker 3: it easy, like making it easier for people to get 159 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 3: vaccinated than to avoid getting vaccinated. Now that that has 160 00:08:01,880 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 3: to wait for the supply to get to be high enough, 161 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 3: and it's not right now, but once we get abundant supply, 162 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 3: and that's going to be by October, we're going to 163 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:13,160 Speaker 3: have a ton of vaccine around, and every percentage that 164 00:08:13,200 --> 00:08:15,720 Speaker 3: we get above these targets is going to meet a 165 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 3: substantial the live saved illness is averted, long COVID averted, 166 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:22,280 Speaker 3: school's kept open. 167 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 2: It's manifascinating chat, Doctor Nancy BackStar. I suppose the other 168 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 2: side of this as well, is you know, you're right, 169 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 2: like every percentage that we lift this number of people 170 00:08:31,640 --> 00:08:33,679 Speaker 2: getting vaccine is going to save lives. I suppose it's 171 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:36,160 Speaker 2: just that tension though, isn't it over? You know, the 172 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 2: liveability of the conditions that we're currently living in, Doctor 173 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 2: Nancy Baxter, thank you so much for joining us. Has 174 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 2: been really really really enlightening and informative for everybody listening 175 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:47,079 Speaker 2: now and a really critical time. I know this is 176 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 2: all anybody can think about, so it's really great to 177 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 2: get some hard facts from somebody who knows what they're 178 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 2: talking about. It's been a pleasure to talk to you. 179 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 2: Thanks so much for coming on the show. 180 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:55,040 Speaker 3: You go talking to hear. 181 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:57,560 Speaker 2: More of the boys on the full show podcast. 182 00:08:58,080 --> 00:08:58,920 Speaker 3: You know you want to