1 00:00:00,880 --> 00:00:03,360 Speaker 1: Jersey and Amanda gam Nation. 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,040 Speaker 2: The life of Alex Cursm was one of the most 3 00:00:06,040 --> 00:00:09,400 Speaker 2: remarkable stories to emerge from World War Two. A Little 4 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 2: Jewish Boy dubbed a Nazi mascot. Tonight, Dan Goldberg's documentary 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:18,319 Speaker 2: will investigate whether the story of Hitler's Jewish soldier was 6 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: in fact true or a Holocaust hoax. It's a fascinating story. 7 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:24,439 Speaker 1: Dan, Hello, good morning. 8 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:28,160 Speaker 2: So tell us about the story that Alex Curzm has 9 00:00:28,240 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 2: told all these years. 10 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 1: He maintained that he was a Jewish boy in Belarus. 11 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 1: Back then it was Bielarussia, and one day his mother 12 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: said tomorrow we're going to have to die. He was 13 00:00:41,479 --> 00:00:43,680 Speaker 1: a very young boy. He said he didn't want to die, 14 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 1: and he escaped in the middle of the night, claimed 15 00:00:46,640 --> 00:00:51,400 Speaker 1: the hill behind his little village house and watched his 16 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: family in his village being massacred in nineteen forty one, 17 00:00:55,760 --> 00:00:58,560 Speaker 1: and he then fled to the forest. It was freezing, 18 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 1: it was one of the coldest into his own record. 19 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 1: He survived foraging on he said, strawberries that grew around corpses, 20 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:08,959 Speaker 1: and he had to tie himself to trees because the 21 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:13,520 Speaker 1: wolves would eat him. Until he was eventually captured by 22 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 1: a Latvian battalion that was operating in the area, and 23 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 1: he was about to be executed, and according to his account, 24 00:01:21,720 --> 00:01:24,440 Speaker 1: he said to the soldier, I'm really hungry, so before 25 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:26,679 Speaker 1: you kill me, would you mind giving me a piece 26 00:01:26,680 --> 00:01:31,319 Speaker 1: of bread? And the soldier said, you know what, We're 27 00:01:31,319 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: not going to kill you. We're going to take you 28 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:36,360 Speaker 1: and you're going to be our child mascot, our toy soldier. 29 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: And he joined the battalion and they gave him a 30 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: mini uniform, pint size uniform and a sure nough rifle 31 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 1: and he went with the battalion. 32 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 3: That was a story and said his dad about this story. 33 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: So if that story is not incredible enough, he then survived. 34 00:01:56,800 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 1: The war was sort of fostered by Latviin family, who 35 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 1: brought him to Australia where he hid his secret for 36 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 1: fifty years. And yes, in twenty nine ten, about a 37 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:16,240 Speaker 1: decade ago, when he revealed his story. It was a 38 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 1: documentary and may be seen two thousand and three. And 39 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 1: then there was a book written by the son in 40 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: two thousand and seven and slowly questioned started to emerge 41 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:28,640 Speaker 1: about is this actually true? Could this child have actually survived? 42 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: And people started questioning whether it was a hoax, and 43 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:36,080 Speaker 1: that's when I stumbled upon the story. There was an 44 00:02:36,120 --> 00:02:39,360 Speaker 1: expert in the Herald Sound in Melbourne, and I'd heard 45 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 1: about the story, but I hadn't quite landed it until 46 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: it came across my desk. And since then, which is 47 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:51,080 Speaker 1: basically the last decade, I've been investigating whether or not 48 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 1: it's true and why. 49 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 2: If it was a hoax, why would someone do this 50 00:02:56,120 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 2: just a made up story to say I was Jewish? 51 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:02,680 Speaker 2: I wasn't, I wasn't a Nazi? Or was it to 52 00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 2: have an interesting story to sell a book. Why would 53 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:05,799 Speaker 2: someone do that? 54 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: Well, there were various allegations. Yes, one of the allegations 55 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 1: was monetization, and there have been a raft of Holocaust 56 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: hoaxes where people have tried to monetize their story, and 57 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 1: as a Jewish journalist, I was hypersensitive to it, and 58 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 1: I confess when I first came into the story, I 59 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 1: guess I was also thinking, oh, this could be another hoax, 60 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 1: and that lured me into it. But as I sifted 61 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:37,840 Speaker 1: through the sort of rubble of the story and the 62 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 1: rubble of his life, everywhere I turned, it was just WTF, 63 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 1: Oh my God, this story just gets crazier and crazier. 64 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:48,520 Speaker 3: Also, I would have been a bit of self preservation 65 00:03:48,640 --> 00:03:51,800 Speaker 3: as well. If that was the situation, he would have 66 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 3: just had to go along with him just to save 67 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 3: his own life. 68 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 1: Well, in fact, that's really a pressing point because, as 69 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 1: one of the contributors said in the documentary, you know 70 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 1: he was a child. It was a choiceless choice. I mean, 71 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 1: what would you arrive done based for the choice of 72 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 1: being killed or joining a battalion that was killing people left, 73 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 1: right and center. 74 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 2: What a story and the story. Yeah, and I know 75 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:21,960 Speaker 2: that his nephew wrote a book, so you've come up 76 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:23,240 Speaker 2: against his family as well. 77 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: I imagine his son, who's now deceieft wrote the book. 78 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: His nephew not by blood, but the Foster family, his 79 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 1: Latbean nephew challenged the book and claimed that the book 80 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 1: was full of baseless allegations and defamed his family, the 81 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 1: Latvian family who adopted them, by claiming that they were 82 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 1: a Nazi family, which he maintains to warn and so 83 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 1: there was a dossier that he compiled of all the 84 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:55,919 Speaker 1: allegations of defamation in the book. He asked Penguin to 85 00:04:56,400 --> 00:05:01,480 Speaker 1: help the book Penguin refused, There's just been endless controversy 86 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:04,720 Speaker 1: surrounding the story, and in the end, you know, I 87 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 1: went to Melbourne from Sydney to interview him because, you know, 88 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 1: such a controversial story and I wanted to hear it 89 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 1: from him himself. And he denied the claims from day one. 90 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:20,119 Speaker 1: He stuck to the story. From day one. He said 91 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:24,119 Speaker 1: he will prove everyone wrong. And then out of the blue, 92 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:28,360 Speaker 1: after ten years of silence, he called me and he said, 93 00:05:28,400 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 1: don I've proved them wrong and I want you to 94 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 1: tell my story. 95 00:05:31,560 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 2: And I'm sure you don't want to tell us the ending. 96 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 2: But is there a resolution? 97 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,160 Speaker 1: There is a not just a resolution, there is a 98 00:05:39,200 --> 00:05:42,920 Speaker 1: revelation o the end with a blistering sting in the tail. 99 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: So stay tuned to the end of the show. 100 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,560 Speaker 3: So, wow, you had me a blistering sting, Jan, it's 101 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 3: great to talk to you. Watch Hitler's Jewish Soldier tonight 102 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 3: from eight forty on SBS and SBS on demand. 103 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: Dan Goldberg, thank you, Thank you guys,