1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Leanne Ward and I'm Susie Burrow, and welcome 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,520 Speaker 1: to the Nutrition Couch, a weekly podcast from two of 3 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: Austray's leading dietitians, bringing you everything that is new and 4 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: the world of nutrition, diets and good food from the 5 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:17,640 Speaker 1: Nutrition Catch. Today, Why are you not losing weight? Susie 6 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:20,000 Speaker 1: and I discuss the most common mistakes when it comes 7 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 1: to fat loss that we see on a daily basis 8 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 1: with our own clients. Our client case study is on reflux. 9 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: How does your dietary choices as well as the way 10 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 1: you eat directly impact intergestion and abdominal comfort. Our product 11 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:35,879 Speaker 1: review is on one of our favorite seated snacks. And 12 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:39,600 Speaker 1: our listener question is about fish specifically salmon. Is farm 13 00:00:39,680 --> 00:00:42,160 Speaker 1: salmon okay to eat or should we be seeking out 14 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:45,000 Speaker 1: wild caught salmon? But to get us started this week? 15 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:47,559 Speaker 1: Last week, Susie, you asked what sort of training that 16 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:50,279 Speaker 1: I do? So what is your exercise program like at 17 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:50,640 Speaker 1: the moment? 18 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 2: I am a big exerciser, Leanne. I am not very tall. 19 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 2: I've said that before, and I really have to work 20 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 2: very hard both. I guess from a mental health perspective, 21 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:02,760 Speaker 2: I guess I'm very used to the endorphins that come 22 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:05,920 Speaker 2: from exercise and really rely on that on a daily basis, 23 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 2: and also just to be able to eat the food 24 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 2: that I like, because I do like to eat, and 25 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 2: so I would always walk every day. So I try 26 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:17,319 Speaker 2: and get at least twelve fifteen thousand steps most days, 27 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:19,280 Speaker 2: and a lot of that is incidental. I probably do 28 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 2: more of a structured walk a couple of times. But 29 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,280 Speaker 2: I also now have got back to running. It took 30 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:25,680 Speaker 2: me a little while. I started at the end of 31 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 2: last year, and I'm over time improving. I think if 32 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 2: you're not a natural runner and you feel like an 33 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 2: elephant clobbing around when you run, that's definitely me. 34 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 3: But I'm getting better. 35 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:36,680 Speaker 2: And one of my favorite things to do is to 36 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 2: head up to the Northern Beaches in Sydney at Narrabeen 37 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:41,520 Speaker 2: and do what we call the Lake Run, which is 38 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 2: a very flat eight or nine k run. Unfortunately I 39 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 2: can't get up there at the moment, but it is 40 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 2: one of my favorite. 41 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 3: Things to do. 42 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 2: So I sort of would do two or three little 43 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:52,559 Speaker 2: runs and then plenty of steps, and then I do 44 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 2: do a little bit of light gym training at a 45 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 2: local gym just thirty minutes of sort of mix weights 46 00:01:57,840 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 2: and light cardio, maybe twice a week. 47 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 3: I don't love it. 48 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 2: I'm quite muscling naturally, but I just do it one 49 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:04,920 Speaker 2: because I've been there a long time and I'm the 50 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 2: trainer and I kind of friends and just to do 51 00:02:07,720 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 2: a little bit of weight tight work. So at least 52 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:13,239 Speaker 2: I would exercise. I would say out of the thirty days, 53 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,920 Speaker 2: I would exercise twenty nine. It's something that is just 54 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 2: part of my regular routine. I really enjoy it. I 55 00:02:18,440 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 2: listen to a lot of podcasts, I listen to a 56 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 2: lot of music. It really is my time to regroup, 57 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 2: and when I don't do it, I feel far worse. 58 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 3: So it's like a prescription for me. 59 00:02:26,320 --> 00:02:28,760 Speaker 2: I'm a big, big exerciser and have been since I 60 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:32,120 Speaker 2: left school. So it's definitely part of my routine and 61 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:34,960 Speaker 2: as I said, almost like a light antidepressant sometimes to 62 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 2: keep you in. 63 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 3: A good mood. 64 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 2: So definitely we don't get to coast. We have to 65 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 2: work pretty hard, as our listeners do, to keep our 66 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:41,800 Speaker 2: weight under control. 67 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 3: Yeah. 68 00:02:42,480 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: I know. Sometimes I think our listen to think we're 69 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 1: magical unicorns. We can injure ink what we please, or 70 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:48,840 Speaker 1: we're always eating one hundred percent healthy foods, but it's 71 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,079 Speaker 1: certainly not the case. We do definitely practice what we 72 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 1: preach the majority of the time, don't we. 73 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 3: One hundred percent? 74 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:57,079 Speaker 2: And I think it's also helpful because when we're talking 75 00:02:57,080 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 2: to clients, you have insight into what normally is, what 76 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 2: thousand steps looks like, what twenty thousand look like, and 77 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 2: how to really bring that together. I think if I 78 00:03:04,440 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 2: was naturally, really really thin, it would be difficult to understand. 79 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:09,600 Speaker 2: So there's pros and cons that come from having to 80 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 2: work hard as well, but definitely gives good insight into 81 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:14,959 Speaker 2: busy people and their lives and how you can fit 82 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 2: in exercise even if you are really really busy or 83 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 2: really really not into it. 84 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:22,440 Speaker 1: And on that, I guess fat loss chat questions that 85 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 1: we get asked all the time, and a big headline 86 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:26,800 Speaker 1: that we saw in the media this week was reasons 87 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: you can't lose weight. So we thought this was a 88 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 1: good one to have a chat about because it resonated 89 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:34,840 Speaker 1: with both of us definitely common. I guess reasons that 90 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,720 Speaker 1: acting is barriers or reasons why people are not able 91 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: to achieve that weight loss goal, and so I thought 92 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: i'd kick us off today Susie and get this convo started. 93 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:46,040 Speaker 1: And probably the first thing that I wanted to chat 94 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 1: about was that very much that perfectionism type of trait 95 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: where people eat super clean Monday to Friday. They're really rigid, 96 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 1: they're really structured, they're really like overnight, it's a breakfast 97 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,160 Speaker 1: trina sala balanche, you know, steam chicken and veggies for 98 00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 1: dinner up until Friday, and then all hell breaks loose 99 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: from Friday and then they just you know, blow out 100 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: all weekend and they're starting again on Monday. That's probably 101 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 1: the biggest thing that I see is one of the 102 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:11,000 Speaker 1: large reasons that females in particular can't lose weight, and 103 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 1: males too, because they're doing these either big cheap days 104 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:17,840 Speaker 1: or big cheat weekends, and they're just consuming oh an 105 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 1: absorbate amount of calories that just pulls up their weekly 106 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: average and keeps them out of that deficit. They hit 107 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: Monday morning and all that weight loss and all that 108 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: hard work they've done during the week has gone by Monday. 109 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 1: So I think it's that either perfectionism or those cheat 110 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:33,159 Speaker 1: day weekends that are really holding a lot of people back. 111 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 1: And we've talked about this a little bit on the 112 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: potty before. Probably my second reason, Susie, is what I 113 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 1: call health halos. So we're eating more of something because 114 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 1: we think it's a healthier version. Like we've made a 115 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 1: pale a gluten free, sugar free, egg free brownie and 116 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: then we've had four bloody pieces of it because we 117 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 1: think we are and we could have just made a 118 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:54,599 Speaker 1: normal brownie and had a slice of it and moved on. 119 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:56,719 Speaker 1: So I think for a lot of us, we're eating 120 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:58,159 Speaker 1: a lot of these foods and we're buying, you know, 121 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 1: pints of ice cream that are like you you need 122 00:05:00,279 --> 00:05:02,840 Speaker 1: the whole pint for three fifty four hundred calories. That's 123 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: still three fifty four hundred calories, do you know what 124 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: I mean? Even though it might be a healthier alternative, 125 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: you still probably shouldn't eat an entire pint of ice 126 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 1: cream on a Saturday night. So I think that for 127 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 1: a lot of us, we're getting caught up in these 128 00:05:13,120 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 1: health halos and forgetting that portion size absolutely matters when 129 00:05:17,120 --> 00:05:19,600 Speaker 1: it comes to fat loss. And by this discussion with 130 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:21,480 Speaker 1: a client the other day, Susie, and she's like, and 131 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:23,359 Speaker 1: I was like, Okay, what's going to plans? Do you 132 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 1: need some assistance there, because I give my ladies daily 133 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:27,200 Speaker 1: check ins, and she's like, Oh, I'm gonna grilled. I've 134 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:30,279 Speaker 1: got it covered. I've chosen this plant based, vegan grilled 135 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 1: burger and I'm gonna have my sweet potato chips. And 136 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:34,800 Speaker 1: I was like, Okay, have we budgeted for that? We 137 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: got the flexibility with it our week to include that 138 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 1: and still say in a deficit. And she's like, oh yeah, yeah, totally, 139 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 1: Like it'll just be worth my normal dinner and I 140 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 1: was like, absolutely not, Like the dinner recipes that I've 141 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: written for her are far less calories than what she'd 142 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,480 Speaker 1: be doing. We looked up that plant based grilled burger 143 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:52,160 Speaker 1: plus the sweet side of sweet potato chips, Susie. That 144 00:05:52,279 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 1: was just over a thousand calories that she was having. 145 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: So I think those health halos for a lot of people. 146 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:00,520 Speaker 1: People think it's marketed as healthy, clean and better oldive, 147 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 1: but it doesn't mean that you can still eat those 148 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 1: foods and stay in your deficit and achieve that loss. 149 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:05,800 Speaker 1: What are your thoughts? 150 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:08,279 Speaker 2: That is just reminded me of another one because the 151 00:06:08,320 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 2: first one you said was what I was going to say. 152 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:11,680 Speaker 3: So absolutely, I agree. 153 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 2: It's been good half the time and then completely off 154 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 2: the wagon. But I start with that when you've just 155 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 2: triggered me on, because I had a similar example. I 156 00:06:19,120 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 2: had a client who went to a health cafe, like 157 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:24,280 Speaker 2: a healthy juice cafe, and just for a normal lunch, 158 00:06:24,279 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 2: and they ordered a tuna melt and a special alm 159 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:30,679 Speaker 2: and caramel shake and she was like, it's pretty healthy, 160 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 2: I'm sure, and I looked it up. It was like 161 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 2: a thousand calories for that meal, So that definitely is 162 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 2: one of them. 163 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 3: I think the things that spring to mind for. 164 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:40,479 Speaker 2: Me, particularly for people who tend to be quite strict 165 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 2: on their diet in the day, it's the mindless munching 166 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 2: once they get home, so they have a little bit 167 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 2: of the kids lunchbox leftovers or some rice crackers with hommus, 168 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 2: and then by the time they've sat down to dinner, 169 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:51,839 Speaker 2: they've already eaten kind of a dinner. 170 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 3: And then they pick. So it's that kind of picking 171 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:54,799 Speaker 3: because they're really. 172 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:58,840 Speaker 2: Hungry, but little little things slipping in and often might 173 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:01,359 Speaker 2: not even realize you're doing, particularly when you're cleaning up 174 00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 2: kids plates and things, so that's very common. The other 175 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 2: one that springs to mind is my clients, you have 176 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 2: way too much at night. So again, they are pretty 177 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 2: good in the day. They have a breakfast, lunch, afternoon, snack, 178 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 2: their dinner, and then they like to reward themselves. But 179 00:07:15,280 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 2: they don't just have a couple of squares of chocolate 180 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 2: or a little bit of ice cream. They have wine 181 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:22,320 Speaker 2: plus some ice cream plus a little bit of chocolate, 182 00:07:22,360 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 2: and then something else is in the fridge, so again 183 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 2: they having two or three hundred extra calories that they 184 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 2: nibble on throughout the evening. And then the other one 185 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 2: that comes to mind is when I've got clients I've 186 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:34,239 Speaker 2: been working with a while and they might be doing 187 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 2: some walking or even getting to the gym when we can, 188 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:39,360 Speaker 2: or a bit of exercise. But I think what happens 189 00:07:39,400 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 2: over time we don't think about is that your body 190 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 2: gets really used to the training very very quickly as well. 191 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 2: And if you're not getting some really good heart rate 192 00:07:47,800 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 2: training style where your heart's elevated and you're mixing things up, 193 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:54,560 Speaker 2: often that kind of movement just becomes maintenance and it's 194 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 2: not challenging the muscle to burn more calories. So definitely, 195 00:07:58,040 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: I see when clients have lost a little bit of weight, 196 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 2: it's plat oued, it's often about exercise intensity and the 197 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 2: type of training to get a training effect rather than 198 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 2: just a maintenance effects. So I've got lots of women 199 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 2: who are doing lots of walking that their heart rate 200 00:08:10,320 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 2: may barely change, and so it's really about looking for 201 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 2: some ways to incorporate some cardioactivity, maybe some hill climbs 202 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,679 Speaker 2: or some stairs again, to mix things up is really 203 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:22,200 Speaker 2: really important part of a weight loss journey that you're 204 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,240 Speaker 2: wanting to lose weight over a month to three months, 205 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:28,240 Speaker 2: to change things around. So they're definitely all thinks that 206 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 2: spring to mind. 207 00:08:29,520 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 1: Absolutely. And while we're chatting about exercise, I actually did 208 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,040 Speaker 1: a Q and a on my other podcast, leand Wald 209 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:36,440 Speaker 1: Nutrition the other week, and a question was, I'm a 210 00:08:36,440 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 1: busy mom, I've only got thirty minutes a day. What's 211 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: the best type of exercise I should be doing for 212 00:08:40,200 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 1: fat loss? And my response at a nutshell was fat 213 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 1: loss should come from nutrition and exercise should be about 214 00:08:45,480 --> 00:08:48,000 Speaker 1: something that you enjoy. So I think my point here 215 00:08:48,040 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 1: for our listeners is that I think a lot of 216 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:53,160 Speaker 1: us try to exercise a bad diet. So we're doing 217 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,000 Speaker 1: an hour or two gym sessions a day, but our 218 00:08:56,040 --> 00:08:58,719 Speaker 1: nutrition is still crap, so realistically we should be and 219 00:08:58,760 --> 00:09:00,320 Speaker 1: we've talked about this on the pody before or for 220 00:09:00,320 --> 00:09:03,880 Speaker 1: fat loss, nutrition's king and exercise is queen from there, 221 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: so use exercise to support it. But so many of 222 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:10,440 Speaker 1: us overestimate how much exercise we do, or how active 223 00:09:10,440 --> 00:09:13,439 Speaker 1: we really are, or how much calories we're burning through 224 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:17,600 Speaker 1: that exercise, and underestimate how much nutrition we're actually consuming 225 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:19,080 Speaker 1: at the end of the day. And we actually have 226 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:22,400 Speaker 1: research studies to back this up, Suzi, that as humans 227 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:26,040 Speaker 1: we tend to overestivate our exercise and underestimate how much 228 00:09:26,080 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 1: we actually eat. And this has been showing time and 229 00:09:28,320 --> 00:09:29,719 Speaker 1: time again of the research, and it's one of the 230 00:09:29,800 --> 00:09:32,880 Speaker 1: first things they actually taught me when I started university 231 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 1: was that your clients will always underestimate how much they're eating. 232 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 1: They don't mean to lie, they don't mean to do 233 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:41,280 Speaker 1: it intentionally. It's just as humans, we think we eat 234 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:42,720 Speaker 1: less than we actually do. 235 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 3: It's twenty five percent. 236 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:48,560 Speaker 2: It's well documented in research, well peer reviewed research. It's 237 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 2: about we all underestimate about twenty five percent. And that 238 00:09:51,559 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 2: reminds me of the other the huge yeah quarter. The 239 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 2: other thing that I see clients doing all the time 240 00:09:57,240 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 2: is that they underestimate the portions of pro. 241 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:01,440 Speaker 3: They're consuming at nighttime. 242 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 2: So a small female might only need one hundred, one 243 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 2: hundred and twenty grams cooked and they're having double that 244 00:10:07,640 --> 00:10:10,680 Speaker 2: because the sort of portions of steak or salmon or 245 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,199 Speaker 2: chicken that we're taught to eat are so much bigger 246 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:16,320 Speaker 2: than small females in particular need. So when it comes 247 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 2: down to that, I think it's getting back down to weighing, 248 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 2: and not that we want clients to be weighing food 249 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:23,680 Speaker 2: all the time, but I guarantee those protein portions at 250 00:10:23,800 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 2: night are really easily over consumed, and people are having 251 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 2: two hundred to fifty grams, which is way too much 252 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:31,439 Speaker 2: for a small female. So if you feel that you're 253 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:34,080 Speaker 2: eating really, really well, you might be having chicken and 254 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:36,959 Speaker 2: veggies for dinner routinely and thinking why is nothing working? 255 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 2: Sometimes you're having two hundred two fifty grams of chicken 256 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 2: that's more than three hundred calories. So underestimating the protein 257 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 2: portions is very, very common with my females as well. 258 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:49,360 Speaker 1: And my final point is probably a good one where 259 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: I see a lot of people who are doing We 260 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: talked about if it fits your macros. On a previous podcast, Susie, 261 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:57,400 Speaker 1: they're doing something like tracking their macros, but they're honestly 262 00:10:57,520 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 1: only tracking, Susie what they want to track. So it's like, oh, 263 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 1: I had a brownie and I'll see them put it 264 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:04,560 Speaker 1: into my finness pal and they like I had a 265 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:06,000 Speaker 1: friend do this in front of me one day. We 266 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,720 Speaker 1: were at a cafe and she chose a brownie and 267 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:09,320 Speaker 1: in my head, I was like, that brownie is you know, 268 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 1: probably four five hundred calories, you know, just from my 269 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:14,400 Speaker 1: own knowledge, and she's like brownie and she's scrolling down 270 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:16,720 Speaker 1: my finness paler and there's two hundred brownies in my 271 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:19,719 Speaker 1: finness pal and she's like two hundred, three hundred for 272 00:11:20,040 --> 00:11:22,720 Speaker 1: five hundred, No, no way. And she found this brownie 273 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 1: that was like one hundred calories and she's like there 274 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:26,679 Speaker 1: and puts it in her up and I was like, 275 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:29,280 Speaker 1: you know, it doesn't work like that, like like you 276 00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:32,120 Speaker 1: can't just you can't track what you wanted wanted to 277 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:34,160 Speaker 1: track anyway. So the point is that I think for 278 00:11:34,200 --> 00:11:36,440 Speaker 1: a lot of us, we're only tracking what we want 279 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:39,560 Speaker 1: to track, or we're tracking to make things fit the 280 00:11:39,679 --> 00:11:42,480 Speaker 1: exact calory or the exact macro or you know, we're 281 00:11:42,480 --> 00:11:45,040 Speaker 1: trying to get our protein up to say, I don't know, 282 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:47,439 Speaker 1: something crazy like two hundred grams of protein or something, 283 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:50,000 Speaker 1: but it's blown out our calories, and people are confused 284 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:52,240 Speaker 1: about whether they hit the calorie goal or whether they 285 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:54,160 Speaker 1: hit the macro nutrient goal. And so I think there's 286 00:11:54,160 --> 00:11:56,600 Speaker 1: a lot of confusion around tracking. But I think for 287 00:11:56,640 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 1: a lot of us, we're only really tracking what we 288 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:00,679 Speaker 1: want to track, and the little bites of this and 289 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 1: grabs of this and licks of this and drinks and 290 00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 1: zips of that don't kind of count or don't end 291 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 1: up in the app as well. And if you're doing 292 00:12:06,720 --> 00:12:09,160 Speaker 1: that regularly, as you say, like packing the kids lunches, 293 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,760 Speaker 1: finishing up their plates, having a sip of Huppies wine, 294 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:13,840 Speaker 1: having a little look of the kid's ice creams, if 295 00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:16,440 Speaker 1: you're doing that on a regular basis, absolutely all of 296 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:18,760 Speaker 1: those things add up. And you know, some people, you know, 297 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:21,520 Speaker 1: we only advise small calorie deficits for fat loss, so 298 00:12:21,559 --> 00:12:23,920 Speaker 1: if your deficit it's only about two hundred calories, that 299 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: can go like that. If you know you're doing all 300 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 1: of those little things consistently throughout the day, So I 301 00:12:28,640 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: think tracking only what you want to track is a 302 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 1: big like I would say, mistake for a lot of people. 303 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:36,800 Speaker 2: One hundred percent, and you know you're not, You're only 304 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 2: human twenty five percent. We all underestimate and usually it's 305 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 2: something simple that we can fix very easily. But they're 306 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 2: definitely the common ones. 307 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:44,400 Speaker 3: That we see. 308 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 2: So hopefully that gives you some tips and tricks if 309 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 2: you're not quite getting the changes on the scales that 310 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:51,440 Speaker 2: you're looking for. But moving on to our client discussion 311 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 2: for the week, a topic that comes up actually relatively 312 00:12:53,960 --> 00:12:58,000 Speaker 2: frequently is discomfort that comes after eating meals, particularly at 313 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 2: night time, which you may even just gcriber's reflux, which 314 00:13:01,280 --> 00:13:04,199 Speaker 2: is that Bernie kind of discomfort, and it can make 315 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:09,400 Speaker 2: evenings and particularly sleep extremely challenging. So I often forget 316 00:13:09,400 --> 00:13:11,720 Speaker 2: to ask clients about this, but it is a very 317 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:14,359 Speaker 2: common issue, so we thought it was worthy of discussion. 318 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:17,280 Speaker 2: What is reflux? How do we get it? And do 319 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 2: we have any tips for managing it? If this is 320 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:22,040 Speaker 2: something that happens to you all the time, So just to. 321 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 3: Start, what is it? 322 00:13:23,280 --> 00:13:27,080 Speaker 2: Reflux occurs when stomach acid generally flows back in to 323 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:29,120 Speaker 2: the esophagus and that's why you get a bit of 324 00:13:29,160 --> 00:13:32,720 Speaker 2: Bernie feeling. And it can be based on a number 325 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:36,000 Speaker 2: of reasons. It can be physiologically physiological. You may be 326 00:13:36,040 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 2: more prone to having it, you may be more sensitive 327 00:13:38,280 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 2: to certain types of food. But it definitely is associated 328 00:13:41,760 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 2: with weight gain, particularly weight gown around that central area, 329 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 2: because physically it becomes more confined in there, depending on 330 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:50,560 Speaker 2: whether fat mass is being stored, and it can basically 331 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:53,520 Speaker 2: push it up. Or if you're someone who generally over 332 00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 2: eats at night, which is again very common, you might 333 00:13:56,360 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 2: come home and have some rice crackers and dip and 334 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 2: then a couple of glasses of wine and a relatively 335 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 2: large meal and a small person and then sitting down 336 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 2: in front of the telly, which many of us do 337 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:07,560 Speaker 2: for three or four hours. And if you're more prone 338 00:14:07,559 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 2: to this or more sensitive or physiologically predisposed, again, it 339 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 2: can cause discomfort. So my best advice as soon as 340 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 2: clients present with reflux and it's causing them great distress 341 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:22,080 Speaker 2: or even waking up at eleven or one with that burning, 342 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 2: is that you've got to move after a meal. Now, 343 00:14:25,160 --> 00:14:27,120 Speaker 2: if you think about it, many of us sit straight 344 00:14:27,160 --> 00:14:29,760 Speaker 2: down and even lie down after our largest meal of 345 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:31,880 Speaker 2: the day, and that is the worst thing that you 346 00:14:31,920 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 2: can do. And I actually encourage my clients to go 347 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:36,880 Speaker 2: for a walk if they're prone to this, because that 348 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 2: will make a massive change to the way your digestion's 349 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 2: occurring and significantly reduce the chance of reflux. We know 350 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 2: that smaller meals are an important part of it, as 351 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:47,600 Speaker 2: we've just discussed, and most people are having their largest 352 00:14:47,640 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 2: meal in the second half of the day, plus all 353 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:51,880 Speaker 2: the extras, and of course the later in the evening 354 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 2: it happens, the less likely it's going to move through 355 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 2: the digestive system, especially if you're just about. 356 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:56,720 Speaker 3: To lie down. 357 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:00,200 Speaker 2: So a smaller meal at night will will help you 358 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 2: better then, particularly at the moment if you're at home 359 00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:03,560 Speaker 2: a lot more to have a larger meal in the 360 00:15:03,640 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 2: day and then stick to something a bit less bulky 361 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 2: in the night. Definitely, weight loss will significantly improve this 362 00:15:10,480 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 2: for the vast majority of people. But if you're someone 363 00:15:13,560 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 2: who's already quite slim and you find that you still 364 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:19,400 Speaker 2: experience reflux, it may be worth avoiding particularly fatty foods. 365 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:23,720 Speaker 2: Alcohols a major contributor, coffee, bubbly things like soda, water, 366 00:15:23,760 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 2: carbonated beverages, and some people even find some spicy foods 367 00:15:27,200 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 2: garlic onions can exacerbate it. But I have to be honestly, 368 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,560 Speaker 2: and most of the clients i'm seeing at secondary to 369 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:35,080 Speaker 2: weight gain around the abdominal area, and the best thing 370 00:15:35,160 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 2: they can do is just not sit down for at 371 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 2: least thirty forty minutes after eating to allow the digestion 372 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 2: to move down and help reduce that chance the acid's 373 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:43,480 Speaker 2: going to come back. 374 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:44,920 Speaker 1: And I'm going to throw a moon and haatt into 375 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:46,840 Speaker 1: the ring and throw a curly on your way, and 376 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 1: I myself a pregnancy. But I've actually had reflux or 377 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:53,920 Speaker 1: what you might hear termed as good or gourd so 378 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 1: gasha intestrial esophage or reflux disease, since I was probably 379 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:00,520 Speaker 1: seasy about twenty one or twenty two. To be honest, 380 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 1: I think I had a reflux a long time before that. 381 00:16:02,600 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 1: I just never knew what the feeling of sensation was 382 00:16:05,920 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 1: until I experienced a lot of I've had my own 383 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 1: gut heal's troubles in my early twenties, had endoscopes, colonoscopies, 384 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:14,080 Speaker 1: and the gas strioin trologist said to me, oh, you 385 00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 1: actually suffer from quite severe reflux. And I was like, 386 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 1: what do you mean And he was like, have you 387 00:16:19,640 --> 00:16:22,800 Speaker 1: ever had that burning sensation in like in your chest area? 388 00:16:22,800 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 1: And I was like, no, never, but I did have 389 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 1: that sort of acidic feeling in my throat and I 390 00:16:27,760 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 1: just never realized that that was an issue or that 391 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 1: was a problem. And so I think the valve between 392 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 1: my stomach and my esophagus is just that little bit 393 00:16:34,600 --> 00:16:37,360 Speaker 1: more flimsy or just opens that little bit more. So 394 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:39,840 Speaker 1: definitely things that you were saying, the smaller type of 395 00:16:39,840 --> 00:16:43,120 Speaker 1: meals helped me. For me, a big trigger is alcohol 396 00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: and coffee. So for me, it's better when I have 397 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 1: milk with my coffee, so I can easily do long 398 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:50,240 Speaker 1: blacks and expressos. But that makes my reflux ten times 399 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: worse lying down after a meal, Like I always hear 400 00:16:53,120 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 1: clients say, oh, I've just had a huge dinner, I 401 00:16:55,160 --> 00:16:57,320 Speaker 1: need to lie down. I couldn't think of anything worse 402 00:16:57,320 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 1: from a reflex perspective, So you're right. Definitely moving on 403 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: meals is important, and my reflux is really really well 404 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:06,520 Speaker 1: managed these days until I hit pregnancy and I was like, 405 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:09,080 Speaker 1: oh man, And so for a long time I would 406 00:17:09,119 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 1: sort of sporadically take something like a PPI or a 407 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:14,359 Speaker 1: proton pump inhibitor. That's sort of one of the recommended 408 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:18,040 Speaker 1: medications where you've done all you can from a lifestyle perspective, 409 00:17:18,200 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 1: and on routine endoscopies, I was still having a little 410 00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 1: bit of cellular changes on those endoscopies. So the GEP 411 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 1: what am I trying to say here? The gashoentrologists was 412 00:17:26,359 --> 00:17:28,720 Speaker 1: saying to me, it's really important that we actually start 413 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: you on some medications to reduce that acid in your 414 00:17:31,440 --> 00:17:34,359 Speaker 1: esophagus down because we've tried everything from a lifestyle perspective. 415 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:36,480 Speaker 1: So definitely don't be ashamed if you do need to 416 00:17:36,520 --> 00:17:41,439 Speaker 1: take medications. Proton pump inhibitors are probably the most recommended 417 00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:44,639 Speaker 1: for something like reflux. But if you are on ppi's 418 00:17:44,680 --> 00:17:47,080 Speaker 1: long term, really really important to go and get a 419 00:17:47,119 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 1: regular blood test with your GP. I would say every 420 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 1: probably six months, because PPIs have actually been associated with 421 00:17:53,119 --> 00:17:57,600 Speaker 1: an increased risk of vitamin and manual deficiencies, specifically B twelve, 422 00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 1: vitamin C, calcium, iron, and magnesium. So those are all 423 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:04,199 Speaker 1: things that we see in long term PPI uses that 424 00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:06,720 Speaker 1: they can be low in. So if you've been taking 425 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:09,720 Speaker 1: protoon and pub inhibitors for a little while. Now absolutely 426 00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 1: go and have a blood test with your GP. But 427 00:18:12,600 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: in terms of pregnancy, I know a lot of ladies 428 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:18,120 Speaker 1: listening are probably pregnant and or thinking about it. So 429 00:18:18,359 --> 00:18:21,240 Speaker 1: PPIs aren't really recommended in pregnancy. It's sort of the 430 00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:25,240 Speaker 1: absolute last resort. So my OBS recommended Gaviscon and most 431 00:18:25,280 --> 00:18:27,960 Speaker 1: days that gets me through. But please just definitely do 432 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:29,920 Speaker 1: have a chat to your own OB and just make 433 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: sure that you know you're doing everything that you can 434 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:35,119 Speaker 1: and what they're recommending or what I'm recommending is similar 435 00:18:35,119 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 1: to you as well. So I think there are a 436 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:39,159 Speaker 1: lot of things we can do from a lifestyle perspective, 437 00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:40,960 Speaker 1: but some of us, you know, if we don't need 438 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 1: to lose weight, if we don't smoke, if we don't 439 00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 1: need large meals, there's no shame in getting a little 440 00:18:45,080 --> 00:18:47,360 Speaker 1: bit of extra medication or something like that to give 441 00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:48,480 Speaker 1: us a little bit of a helping hand. 442 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:50,640 Speaker 3: So these are like nexim and Parriot. 443 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:54,040 Speaker 2: This is what exactly referring to it. Yeah, yeah, antacids. Yeah, 444 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:57,600 Speaker 2: that's interesting because you're right that physiological the valve is 445 00:18:58,280 --> 00:19:00,640 Speaker 2: very common and it's like when you talk to clients 446 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:02,600 Speaker 2: who might only go to the bathroom every three or 447 00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 2: four days and they find out they've got this really 448 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 2: really large intestine, like long intestine. 449 00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:09,719 Speaker 3: So physiologically, there's only so much we can do. 450 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:12,560 Speaker 2: But I'm just thinking, you're week what twenty six of 451 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:13,920 Speaker 2: the pregnancy, twenty eight? 452 00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:15,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, so are we progressing? 453 00:19:15,800 --> 00:19:15,919 Speaker 2: Oh? 454 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:17,879 Speaker 1: We yeah, we'd be twenty seven. 455 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:18,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, twenty seven. 456 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:20,040 Speaker 2: I wonder what you're gonna be like at the end 457 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:21,480 Speaker 2: when you've got that big ball there. 458 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:23,919 Speaker 1: Oh, I'm putting up a post this week, Susie, and. 459 00:19:23,960 --> 00:19:25,960 Speaker 3: You'll be basing the streets after eating. 460 00:19:26,640 --> 00:19:28,360 Speaker 1: And things are growing, things they're stretching. 461 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:31,160 Speaker 2: And it's interesting because so many people struggle with weight 462 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 2: gaining pregnancy, but there's also a group of people who 463 00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:37,640 Speaker 2: struggle to get food down and enough nutrition because they're 464 00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 2: physically discomfort So I guess it'll be working out some 465 00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:43,240 Speaker 2: nutrient dense foods you can have in the first half 466 00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:45,679 Speaker 2: of the day so you don't get terrible heartburn. So 467 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 2: watch this space, we'll track this progress. 468 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:50,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. Yeah. I'm definitely all about the small, frequent 469 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 1: mini meals. At the moment, probably eating about eight small 470 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 1: meals a day versus sort of the standard three. 471 00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 2: Can I see you one more question about that, because 472 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:58,640 Speaker 2: this is not my area of expertise, And it's quite 473 00:19:58,640 --> 00:20:02,200 Speaker 2: interesting because I know when we discussed Celiac disease and 474 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 2: having even a small amount of gluten can be increase 475 00:20:05,080 --> 00:20:08,640 Speaker 2: the risk of abdominal cancers over time. Is that the 476 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:12,280 Speaker 2: same if you have got chronic reflux that you cause 477 00:20:12,359 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 2: damage to the wining of the esophagus. 478 00:20:14,520 --> 00:20:16,960 Speaker 1: Absolutely, yeah, So in your cells what you can actually 479 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 1: see if you did a biopsy of eurosophagus, which is 480 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:22,480 Speaker 1: what they did for me, which is how the gastrointrologists 481 00:20:22,520 --> 00:20:24,840 Speaker 1: realized that I was still suffering from reflux because I 482 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: didn't get that common like heart burnish feeling. I never 483 00:20:27,880 --> 00:20:29,679 Speaker 1: got that. I just sort of got that little bit 484 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 1: of acidic taste in my mouth. But it was difficult 485 00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:33,119 Speaker 1: for me to tell if that was normal or not 486 00:20:33,119 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 1: because I'd experienced my whole life. So essentially, what your 487 00:20:36,119 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 1: cells undergo is this change from a no Off the 488 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:42,199 Speaker 1: top of my head, it's either squamous to columbus, so 489 00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 1: they're more of a square shape, and then they become 490 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:46,399 Speaker 1: more of a rectangular shape, or could be the other 491 00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:48,280 Speaker 1: way around, don't quote me on that. And then from 492 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:51,000 Speaker 1: there they can actually become more of those pre canceros 493 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 1: and then cancerous cells, so you can get something called 494 00:20:53,320 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 1: Barrett's esophagus and that's sort of the precursor to something 495 00:20:57,119 --> 00:20:59,359 Speaker 1: like esophage of cancer. And the rates of the KI 496 00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 1: view were to get something like a sophageocancer, your outcomes 497 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:05,359 Speaker 1: are not great. So we never used to muck around 498 00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:06,760 Speaker 1: with clients, and I used to see them in the 499 00:21:07,160 --> 00:21:09,000 Speaker 1: in the gas row clinics at the hospital. I used 500 00:21:09,040 --> 00:21:11,040 Speaker 1: to work out like if they had severe reflux and 501 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:13,680 Speaker 1: we tried the lifestyle interventions and they weren't working, they 502 00:21:13,760 --> 00:21:16,560 Speaker 1: absolutely would take their proton pump inhibitors because it was 503 00:21:16,640 --> 00:21:18,560 Speaker 1: just the only way that we could keep that reflex down. 504 00:21:19,040 --> 00:21:21,280 Speaker 1: Or some of the really really bad patients would have 505 00:21:21,600 --> 00:21:24,440 Speaker 1: surgeries such as fund implications, which would really really help 506 00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 1: to control reflux as well. So there are a lot 507 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 1: of things, and it is something that can become quite 508 00:21:29,080 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 1: serious over time if it's not well managed or if 509 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,040 Speaker 1: it's just ignored constantly as well. And I think there 510 00:21:34,080 --> 00:21:36,200 Speaker 1: is a little bit of that stigma where it's like, oh, 511 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:39,160 Speaker 1: I have to be a you know, truck driver, smoker, obese, 512 00:21:39,160 --> 00:21:41,880 Speaker 1: mail to get reflux, but that's certainly not the case. 513 00:21:41,920 --> 00:21:44,800 Speaker 1: Like I was a young, fit, healthy twenty year old, Yeah, 514 00:21:44,840 --> 00:21:47,520 Speaker 1: and I got diagnosed with God or with God as well, 515 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:50,199 Speaker 1: So definitely, I think there's a stereotype with that, but 516 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:52,640 Speaker 1: it can honestly happen to any one of us, despite 517 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:55,359 Speaker 1: being healthy or not healthy, or trying the best we can. 518 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:57,480 Speaker 2: So that's a really good message I think. But what 519 00:21:57,560 --> 00:21:59,800 Speaker 2: I've taken away from this, which is quite powerful, is 520 00:21:59,840 --> 00:22:02,960 Speaker 2: by all means, if you're experiencing these symptoms and try 521 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: some of these interventions, but don't leave it unmanaged. Definitely, 522 00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 2: if you have ongoing issues with reflux, see your GP, 523 00:22:08,480 --> 00:22:10,919 Speaker 2: see gastroentrologists, because you don't want to be leaving your 524 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:14,360 Speaker 2: body prone to that damage obviously for the selfs theosophagus 525 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:17,720 Speaker 2: long term. So take action. And that's a big learning 526 00:22:17,760 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 2: for me that I need to inquire and more with 527 00:22:19,280 --> 00:22:21,280 Speaker 2: clients about that. So thanks for showing that. That was 528 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:22,440 Speaker 2: really really interesting. 529 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:25,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, nomorous, and also with pregnancy, I just really want 530 00:22:25,080 --> 00:22:27,320 Speaker 1: to stress if you are taking a long term PPR, 531 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:29,520 Speaker 1: you might just think I've been taking this forever, you know, 532 00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 1: PPIs are quite quote unquote mild. Like it's not something 533 00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:34,560 Speaker 1: like a hardcore type of medication. You might think, oh 534 00:22:34,560 --> 00:22:36,440 Speaker 1: that I'd be absolutely fine, But there are a lot 535 00:22:36,440 --> 00:22:38,879 Speaker 1: of brands that just aren't recommended in pregnancy. So I 536 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:41,280 Speaker 1: know that the one that I had, MYOBI actually swapted 537 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 1: me over to another brand. And in the one of 538 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:46,240 Speaker 1: my like where you know, close to the third trimester. Now, 539 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 1: I think I've taken four tablets in total the entire 540 00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 1: sort of first and second trimester. So Gaviscon's got me 541 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:54,359 Speaker 1: through the majority of it. But I have had some 542 00:22:54,440 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 1: days where it's just been so bad where I was 543 00:22:56,400 --> 00:22:58,480 Speaker 1: so uncomfortable. I couldn't eat, I couldn't drink, I couldn't 544 00:22:58,520 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 1: sleep that I actually had to have a little bit 545 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 1: more that. But definitely chat to your ob about the 546 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:06,199 Speaker 1: different brand or the type of PPR if you do 547 00:23:06,359 --> 00:23:08,800 Speaker 1: need one, because there are some that are more contra 548 00:23:08,840 --> 00:23:12,680 Speaker 1: indicated in pregnancy. And then onto, I guess Susie. Our 549 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:15,960 Speaker 1: next segment, which is a popular product review of the week, 550 00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:19,280 Speaker 1: we are talking about the munch pumpkin seed snacks today. 551 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 1: I love these, you love these. We recommend these for 552 00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:24,159 Speaker 1: clients all the time. And so we thought we'd have 553 00:23:24,160 --> 00:23:27,399 Speaker 1: a chat about them. It's not sponsored. We weren't gifted 554 00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:29,200 Speaker 1: any we would have loved to be in so much. 555 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:31,120 Speaker 1: You want to send us some pumpkin seed bites, well 556 00:23:31,320 --> 00:23:33,960 Speaker 1: happily accept, won't we, Susie. I mean they're a pretty 557 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:34,800 Speaker 1: good product, don't they. 558 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:38,120 Speaker 3: I think I'm really acutely aware of us not being 559 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:40,560 Speaker 3: critical of all the products we review here, because it's. 560 00:23:40,440 --> 00:23:42,639 Speaker 2: Really easy to pick holes in products or to highlight 561 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:44,199 Speaker 2: things that aren't great, and I really want to make 562 00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:46,400 Speaker 2: sure we achieve a balance of really good products too. 563 00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:50,240 Speaker 3: And I love these products. Now this is an Australian company. 564 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:53,800 Speaker 2: But specifically they're in the healthy section, the little munch snacks. 565 00:23:53,800 --> 00:23:54,920 Speaker 3: They come in sort. 566 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 2: Of a larger bag or little individual packs. But the 567 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:01,280 Speaker 2: ones I specifically want to talk about today, Lean Leon 568 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 2: Lean is the pumpkin seed snacks. And the reason I 569 00:24:04,440 --> 00:24:07,600 Speaker 2: like these so much is that when you model diets 570 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:10,800 Speaker 2: and go back to our basic workers dietitians, and we're 571 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:12,280 Speaker 2: working on different loads. 572 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 3: Of calories and macro nutrients and certain fat types. 573 00:24:15,720 --> 00:24:18,480 Speaker 2: There's very very few foods that we get long chain 574 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 2: omega three fats from. Now we do get it from 575 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 2: oily fish, which we're going to talk about in a minute, 576 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 2: but when it comes to plant sauces, so if you're 577 00:24:25,320 --> 00:24:27,680 Speaker 2: working with someone who's a vegetarian or a vegan, there's 578 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:31,399 Speaker 2: very very few foods. There's lin seeds and walnuts, and 579 00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:34,680 Speaker 2: there's also pepedas or pumpkin seeds, and these are really 580 00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:37,480 Speaker 2: really rich in the long chain platform of a Mega 581 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:40,359 Speaker 2: three fat. And the reason I love the pumpkin seed 582 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:42,440 Speaker 2: variety of the munch, which is the sort of green 583 00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:45,800 Speaker 2: khaki colored bag, is that not only is a small serve, 584 00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 2: they're five pieces per first serve, and the ingredients eighty 585 00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:50,240 Speaker 2: five percent pumpkin seed with a little bit of rice 586 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:52,159 Speaker 2: s moltzerrupsesame. 587 00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 3: Seeds and sea salt. 588 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:56,400 Speaker 2: Is that you get a massive six grams of protein 589 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,000 Speaker 2: in just five of these little pieces. You get eight 590 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 2: grams of fat, but that is four grams of poly 591 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,679 Speaker 2: unsaturated long chain fats from the pumpkin seeds, which is 592 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 2: so handy for us as dietitians when we're trying to 593 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:11,280 Speaker 2: increase people's intake of those really good fats. And they're 594 00:25:11,280 --> 00:25:14,680 Speaker 2: delicious and they're Australian and I just I often use 595 00:25:14,720 --> 00:25:16,960 Speaker 2: them with clients because people really like them. 596 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 3: As said, they're Australian. 597 00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:20,920 Speaker 2: They retail for about five dollars fifty per larger bag, 598 00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 2: and then some of the little ones are only a dollar. Unfortunately, 599 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:26,320 Speaker 2: the pumpkin seed variety doesn't come in the one dollar variety. 600 00:25:26,720 --> 00:25:29,440 Speaker 2: But these are fantastic and it's particularly good if you've 601 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:32,720 Speaker 2: got kids who are not big nut eaters, but they're 602 00:25:32,720 --> 00:25:34,960 Speaker 2: happy to have a little sort of sweet seeded snack. 603 00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:36,960 Speaker 2: It's a great way for them to get good fats 604 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:39,520 Speaker 2: in their diet. It's a really good addition as a 605 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 2: daily food of choice for all of us to increase 606 00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:45,080 Speaker 2: our intake of these really powerful anti inflammatory fats that 607 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:45,960 Speaker 2: we know we don't. 608 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:46,359 Speaker 3: Get enough of. 609 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 2: And I can't fault them. If you look at the label, 610 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:50,879 Speaker 2: you think, oh, it's got ry smalt syrup. It's got 611 00:25:50,880 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 2: a little bit of sugar, but the amounts are very, 612 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:55,640 Speaker 2: very small, like there's two point seven grams of carbohydrate 613 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:58,639 Speaker 2: two grams of sugar per serve. Really quite insignificant when 614 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:01,320 Speaker 2: you look at the positive profile of protein for one 615 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 2: hundred calories per serve. I love them and I include 616 00:26:04,600 --> 00:26:06,479 Speaker 2: them regularly, and my client's diet I have never come 617 00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:08,919 Speaker 2: across a client who doesn't like them, and they're just 618 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:11,600 Speaker 2: a great Australian food that tastes really good, a great thing. 619 00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:12,720 Speaker 3: For entertaining platters. 620 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:15,440 Speaker 2: And I'm a massive fan of the whole range, but 621 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,520 Speaker 2: particularly the pumpkin seed once they stand out compared to 622 00:26:18,520 --> 00:26:20,520 Speaker 2: the others when it comes to this long chain that 623 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 2: from the pumpkin seeds. 624 00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:23,639 Speaker 1: Absolutely, I was watching on these this morning when I 625 00:26:23,640 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 1: had a cup of tea as well. They're great, and 626 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 1: I agree with you. I think people would think, oh, 627 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:30,920 Speaker 1: pumpkin seeds eighty five percent, that's pretty good. Next ingredients rice, 628 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:34,360 Speaker 1: moot syrup and alarm bells go off and it's like, oh, sugar, sugar, sugar. Yes, 629 00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:36,440 Speaker 1: we've taught you guys to read the label, but how 630 00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:38,639 Speaker 1: you interpret that is so important. And as sous you 631 00:26:38,720 --> 00:26:41,840 Speaker 1: mentioned two grams of sugar for five of the small pieces. 632 00:26:41,960 --> 00:26:43,879 Speaker 1: Obviously they're quite more so if you would eat the 633 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:46,440 Speaker 1: whole bag from a fat loss perspective, not great from 634 00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:48,919 Speaker 1: a weight gain perspective. Go for goldt You're onto a 635 00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:51,919 Speaker 1: good thing. It's a very very small amount of sugar. 636 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:54,719 Speaker 1: If you compare that to something natural like an apple 637 00:26:54,880 --> 00:26:57,840 Speaker 1: or a banana, you're getting significantly less amounts of sugar. 638 00:26:57,880 --> 00:27:00,119 Speaker 1: So it's a really really good option, particularly for some 639 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:02,080 Speaker 1: of our clients with you know, a little bit insulin 640 00:27:02,119 --> 00:27:05,199 Speaker 1: resistant PCOS that sort of thing. And what I love 641 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:07,000 Speaker 1: about these as well, Susie and I use them for 642 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:08,880 Speaker 1: a lot of my ladies around the time a month 643 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:11,679 Speaker 1: and for PMS because pumpkin's'eds are really high in zinc, 644 00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:13,680 Speaker 1: and we know that there's a small amount of research 645 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 1: that shows that zinc is really beneficial from a PMS 646 00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:18,879 Speaker 1: and administruation point of view as well, so it can 647 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:21,679 Speaker 1: actually help in terms of the inflammation and reduce some 648 00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:23,639 Speaker 1: of those symptoms as well. So I get my ladies 649 00:27:23,640 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 1: when they're looking for a little bit of a sweet 650 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:27,000 Speaker 1: treat to have a couple of these with, you know, 651 00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:28,679 Speaker 1: a cup of green tea or something like that if 652 00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:32,200 Speaker 1: they're suffering from PMS or some period cravings. I agree 653 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 1: with you. I think they're a great snack choice, and 654 00:27:33,840 --> 00:27:35,919 Speaker 1: I like that they're austrain owned as well. When they 655 00:27:35,960 --> 00:27:38,280 Speaker 1: are quite tasty due to the rice manzerrup. 656 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:41,119 Speaker 2: And they're quite filling, like if you have them with 657 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:44,760 Speaker 2: amandarin or some berries, like they're really quite feeling because 658 00:27:44,760 --> 00:27:47,960 Speaker 2: they're really crunchy enough sweetness. Yeah, I think if you 659 00:27:47,960 --> 00:27:49,760 Speaker 2: haven't tried them, really give them a go. And as 660 00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:52,960 Speaker 2: I said, it's the green bag. The others are pretty good. 661 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:55,440 Speaker 2: I think there's a pistachio one, there's an almond, They're 662 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:58,520 Speaker 2: all quite good. But this is a standout nutritionally because 663 00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 2: of that really high content of that long chain fat, 664 00:28:01,640 --> 00:28:04,320 Speaker 2: specifically coming from the papedas. So it's a big thumbs 665 00:28:04,359 --> 00:28:07,120 Speaker 2: up from us on the Nutrition Couch. We have loved 666 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:08,400 Speaker 2: this product for a really long time. 667 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:10,880 Speaker 1: Definitely, and as you mentioned, really good for kids as well, 668 00:28:10,920 --> 00:28:13,080 Speaker 1: because a lot of daycares and schools are nut free 669 00:28:13,119 --> 00:28:15,200 Speaker 1: as well, so these are a great alternative for them. 670 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 1: And yeah, I think the only thing that I would 671 00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:19,119 Speaker 1: be worried of is probably a price point. As you mentioned, 672 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:20,919 Speaker 1: like it's not an overly large bag, and it is, 673 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:23,560 Speaker 1: you know, over five dollars, So probably not something that 674 00:28:23,600 --> 00:28:26,480 Speaker 1: from a budget perspective we would recommend every single day, 675 00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 1: but definitely something you can incorporate in smaller amounts or 676 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:31,680 Speaker 1: maybe when they're on sale or you know that sort 677 00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:33,160 Speaker 1: of thing, pick up a couple of bags. Because they've 678 00:28:33,160 --> 00:28:35,280 Speaker 1: got a pretty good shelf life as well. You know, 679 00:28:35,320 --> 00:28:36,760 Speaker 1: they're not going to expire in a week like a 680 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:38,840 Speaker 1: tub of yogurt does, so they've got a pretty good 681 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 1: shelf life. So if you guys see them on sale, 682 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,040 Speaker 1: absolutely stuck up on a few bags because they're They're 683 00:28:43,040 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 1: definitely a great product that Susie and I both. 684 00:28:44,800 --> 00:28:47,200 Speaker 2: Recommend one hundred percent, and I think you're right for kids. 685 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:48,960 Speaker 2: It's a really good way to get those good fats 686 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 2: into them and get them used to having that. I'm 687 00:28:50,600 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 2: just looking if you can get them online. But though 688 00:28:52,120 --> 00:28:54,720 Speaker 2: they don't seem to have online sales, but you find 689 00:28:54,720 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 2: them in the health food section of Woollies and calls. 690 00:28:58,160 --> 00:29:00,600 Speaker 1: And online they do some of the online health food shops. 691 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:03,240 Speaker 1: A brand that I'm working with, Old as Closed is 692 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 1: Goodness Me, and they actually sell that in their online 693 00:29:05,400 --> 00:29:07,680 Speaker 1: health food shop as well. So they don't sell them 694 00:29:07,680 --> 00:29:10,160 Speaker 1: directly from the website online, but some of the online 695 00:29:10,160 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 1: health food shops do do stock them as well. If 696 00:29:12,200 --> 00:29:14,520 Speaker 1: you're not near a causal walls so you live out rulely, 697 00:29:14,600 --> 00:29:15,920 Speaker 1: or you just don't want to venture out to the 698 00:29:15,960 --> 00:29:19,360 Speaker 1: supermarkets in this climate, which is completely understandable, you can 699 00:29:19,400 --> 00:29:21,520 Speaker 1: get them available online as well. 700 00:29:21,440 --> 00:29:24,080 Speaker 2: Perfect, all right, and that brings us to our final 701 00:29:24,120 --> 00:29:27,680 Speaker 2: segment of the week. Now, as dietitians, we are pretty 702 00:29:27,800 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 2: big fans of salmon as a superfood. If you ask 703 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:36,160 Speaker 2: dietitians and nutritionists their favorite superfoods, I'm hastened to say 704 00:29:36,160 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 2: that salmon would be pretty close to the top of 705 00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:42,400 Speaker 2: the list, primarily because it is one of the richest 706 00:29:42,480 --> 00:29:45,040 Speaker 2: natural sources of amiga three fat. A single serve of 707 00:29:45,080 --> 00:29:48,560 Speaker 2: Atlantic salmon will give your entire recommended daily intake of 708 00:29:48,600 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 2: these important fats which have a very powerful anti inflammatory 709 00:29:51,400 --> 00:29:53,520 Speaker 2: role in the body, and also can tell you that 710 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 2: less than ten percent of Australians, particularly in pregnancy, get 711 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:58,360 Speaker 2: their recommended intake of amiga three fats. 712 00:29:58,360 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 3: Now, first of all, before. 713 00:29:59,680 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 2: We have this discussion, which can be a little bit 714 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 2: controversial at times, we will preface this is that I 715 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 2: am an ambassador for TASL, one of Australia or Australia's 716 00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:12,680 Speaker 2: largest farm salmon groups. I've been their ambassador for many years, 717 00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:17,240 Speaker 2: so I'm bringing this not from a bias perspective, more 718 00:30:17,240 --> 00:30:20,320 Speaker 2: that I am fairly across this area. 719 00:30:20,480 --> 00:30:22,960 Speaker 3: But we have had quite a few questions. 720 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:26,880 Speaker 2: About eating farmed versus wild caught salmon, so we thought 721 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:30,640 Speaker 2: we would bring it up as a listener question and 722 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:33,200 Speaker 2: I'm sure we'll get some feedback on it, but I 723 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:35,320 Speaker 2: guess purely nutritionally. 724 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:37,040 Speaker 3: Which is better. Now. 725 00:30:37,600 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 2: The issue for me in Australia is that we don't 726 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:44,640 Speaker 2: have wild caught salmon readily available. So if you did 727 00:30:44,760 --> 00:30:48,280 Speaker 2: manage to find it in a supermarket or a specialty outlet, 728 00:30:48,760 --> 00:30:51,000 Speaker 2: and we're prepared to pay the price, which will be 729 00:30:51,040 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 2: significantly more than farm salmon, it won't be Australian. 730 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:56,560 Speaker 3: It will absolutely be important. 731 00:30:57,160 --> 00:30:59,680 Speaker 2: And one of the reasons that I would be less 732 00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:02,240 Speaker 2: likely to recommend that is one that I prefer, where 733 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 2: possible to support Australian seafood in general, because we have 734 00:31:06,160 --> 00:31:09,000 Speaker 2: incredibly high standards here in Australia with our farming practices. 735 00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:13,520 Speaker 2: Is that my understanding of the research is that when 736 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 2: you buy farm salmon, which is farmed in a sustainable way, 737 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:21,120 Speaker 2: as is a commitment from Tassau in Australia, is that 738 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:24,520 Speaker 2: the amounts of amiga three fat are pretty highly regulated 739 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:27,720 Speaker 2: to ensure you get a standard good amount of amiga 740 00:31:27,760 --> 00:31:31,000 Speaker 2: three fat, Whereas if you're having wild caught salmon, you'll 741 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:33,760 Speaker 2: notice it looks very different, it tastes very different. Every 742 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:35,560 Speaker 2: single piece of that will be very very different. In 743 00:31:35,600 --> 00:31:37,720 Speaker 2: a Mega three content, you're not guaranteed it because it 744 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:41,080 Speaker 2: will depend on what that fish ate, for example. So nutritionally, 745 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:43,800 Speaker 2: one of the benefits if we can name that, even 746 00:31:43,840 --> 00:31:46,560 Speaker 2: though farming doesn't always have a great name, is that 747 00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:49,360 Speaker 2: the farming practices are highly regulated to ensure that the 748 00:31:49,400 --> 00:31:52,840 Speaker 2: fish has optimal nutrition. Because of course big companies want 749 00:31:52,880 --> 00:31:55,320 Speaker 2: to ensure they have a sustainable farming model, they want 750 00:31:55,320 --> 00:31:57,160 Speaker 2: to ensure their fish are healthy, they want to ensure 751 00:31:57,160 --> 00:31:59,840 Speaker 2: that nutritionally they're bringing what they're meant to in terms 752 00:31:59,880 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 2: of protein and a Mega three content. So we guarantee 753 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:06,520 Speaker 2: that when you're having well farmed Australian sustainably soil salmon, 754 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:09,480 Speaker 2: that it's very very rich in that Amga three content. 755 00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:13,080 Speaker 2: So I don't even know lean where you would find 756 00:32:13,120 --> 00:32:16,240 Speaker 2: wild court salmon. I've never seen it, so I think 757 00:32:16,280 --> 00:32:18,720 Speaker 2: that it's sort of nice in theory, but definitely being 758 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:19,840 Speaker 2: here in Australia. 759 00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:20,200 Speaker 3: We just won't have it. 760 00:32:20,200 --> 00:32:23,320 Speaker 2: We don't have that available here, So that's sort of 761 00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:24,680 Speaker 2: one position on it. 762 00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, we do some places, a brand such as John 763 00:32:27,880 --> 00:32:31,040 Speaker 1: West is actually starting to sell imported wild court salmon. 764 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:33,720 Speaker 1: But you're right, all salmon that is raised in Australia 765 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:35,800 Speaker 1: is farmed. So if you're one hundred percent that you 766 00:32:35,840 --> 00:32:38,800 Speaker 1: want wild court salmon, sadly it's not going to be Australian. So, 767 00:32:39,040 --> 00:32:41,960 Speaker 1: as you mentioned, Australia does have very high standards for 768 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:44,280 Speaker 1: farming and those sorts of things. But I think it 769 00:32:44,360 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 1: is a very controversial topic and a controversial conversation. But 770 00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:50,520 Speaker 1: if you want wild court salmon, it will have to 771 00:32:50,560 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 1: be imported from somewhere like Canada or Alaska. So I 772 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:56,400 Speaker 1: just I don't think that there's like a right or 773 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,440 Speaker 1: a wrong answer here. I think it's a very personal decision. 774 00:33:00,040 --> 00:33:03,440 Speaker 1: Bottom line, as we've said, salmon is incredibly healthy for you, 775 00:33:03,760 --> 00:33:07,120 Speaker 1: but if you have environmental concerns, you can either choose 776 00:33:07,160 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 1: not to eat it at all. If you're someone that 777 00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 1: follows a plant based or a being in lifestyle, that's 778 00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 1: absolutely okay. But if you do choose to eat it 779 00:33:13,840 --> 00:33:16,000 Speaker 1: and you want to support Australia, well I think you 780 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:18,400 Speaker 1: know what your answer is, you'll have to get farmed salmon, 781 00:33:18,720 --> 00:33:21,200 Speaker 1: or if you're dead set on getting wild seven unfortunately, 782 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:22,960 Speaker 1: it will need to be imported, but that is still 783 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:25,560 Speaker 1: absolutely okay as well, you'll just be paying a more 784 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,560 Speaker 1: premium price for it. And don't forget there are a 785 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 1: lot of other ways that we can assist the environment 786 00:33:30,720 --> 00:33:32,600 Speaker 1: as well. So I don't think that there's a right 787 00:33:32,720 --> 00:33:35,200 Speaker 1: or wrong or a better answer here. I think it 788 00:33:35,240 --> 00:33:38,719 Speaker 1: really does depend on the individual and what things are 789 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:40,960 Speaker 1: important to the individual. I don't think we can really 790 00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 1: give too much guidance around that. Can we sue it? 791 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:46,360 Speaker 1: It is a tough conversation, and unfortunately we don't live 792 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: in Canada. We can't just go out to the local 793 00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:50,600 Speaker 1: stream with our fishing rod and catch some world caught 794 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:53,000 Speaker 1: salmonn It would be lovely if we could, but we 795 00:33:53,040 --> 00:33:55,120 Speaker 1: just don't have that luxury here in Australia. 796 00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:58,720 Speaker 2: And I think one of the things is for me nutritionally. Now, 797 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:01,560 Speaker 2: we're not environmentally so I'm not training in environmental science. 798 00:34:01,560 --> 00:34:02,760 Speaker 3: I'm not going to comment on it. 799 00:34:03,160 --> 00:34:03,320 Speaker 1: All. 800 00:34:03,360 --> 00:34:06,520 Speaker 2: I can say that from an Australian industry perspective, they're 801 00:34:06,560 --> 00:34:10,040 Speaker 2: deeply committed to a sustainable farming future. But what I 802 00:34:10,080 --> 00:34:13,279 Speaker 2: can comment on is that less than ten percent of 803 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:16,279 Speaker 2: Australians can get anywhere near they're recommended in takeing of 804 00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:18,000 Speaker 2: a mega three fat. It's one of the most powerful 805 00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:22,560 Speaker 2: ways we can reduce inflammation. So if opting for locally 806 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:25,840 Speaker 2: farmed salmon, which is adding a significant amount of amiga 807 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:28,799 Speaker 2: three and a single meal into our family's diets, for 808 00:34:28,840 --> 00:34:33,040 Speaker 2: me as a dietitian, that outweighs every other benefit because 809 00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 2: that's such an important part of our diet. And just 810 00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:38,040 Speaker 2: the interesting thing I find is that people can really 811 00:34:38,320 --> 00:34:41,120 Speaker 2: get really focused on one aspect of a food. For example, 812 00:34:41,160 --> 00:34:43,680 Speaker 2: you know it must be wild caught it, and that's okay. Again, 813 00:34:43,840 --> 00:34:46,239 Speaker 2: like you said, that's personal. It's like politics. It's your 814 00:34:46,239 --> 00:34:49,239 Speaker 2: personal belief system, and we're not here to argue that. 815 00:34:49,680 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 2: But what I would say is I also see a 816 00:34:51,400 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 2: lot of ironic behavior because I see people very happy 817 00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:57,040 Speaker 2: to then go and order a big home delivery fast 818 00:34:57,040 --> 00:35:01,040 Speaker 2: food fried meal, which is so pro and has so 819 00:35:01,120 --> 00:35:04,480 Speaker 2: many range of processed ingredients, but then they're arguing, you 820 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 2: have to have wild caught salmon. So I think it's 821 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:11,000 Speaker 2: about approaching your diet as an overall perspective and nutritionally. 822 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:15,200 Speaker 2: For me, the benefits of consuming salmon more frequently in 823 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:18,360 Speaker 2: the dieted and affordable price point for the average Australian 824 00:35:18,920 --> 00:35:21,400 Speaker 2: outweighs all the other issues. 825 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:21,920 Speaker 3: Associated with that. 826 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:26,240 Speaker 2: So I have always consumed austray and salmon that's farmed. 827 00:35:26,719 --> 00:35:29,239 Speaker 2: I feed it to myself and my family as a dietician. 828 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:33,080 Speaker 2: I am confident that it is a strong product. And 829 00:35:33,080 --> 00:35:35,239 Speaker 2: there's a lot of misconceptions about farm salmon. One of 830 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:37,400 Speaker 2: the most common ones we ad is that it's colored. 831 00:35:37,440 --> 00:35:40,000 Speaker 2: Now that is not the case. The difference is that 832 00:35:40,040 --> 00:35:43,640 Speaker 2: when salmon are in their natural waters in Canada, they 833 00:35:43,680 --> 00:35:47,120 Speaker 2: have access to a food which colors their flesh. Well, 834 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:49,120 Speaker 2: they don't have that here because we're not in Canada. 835 00:35:49,560 --> 00:35:52,120 Speaker 2: So all they do is mimic the same food molecule 836 00:35:52,239 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 2: to give the fish the pink color. So they're not 837 00:35:54,160 --> 00:35:57,120 Speaker 2: coloring the salmon. So there's also a lot of misinformation 838 00:35:57,200 --> 00:35:59,080 Speaker 2: out there that is written by people who don't have 839 00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:02,239 Speaker 2: scientific qualifys. So the other message I would say is 840 00:36:02,239 --> 00:36:04,839 Speaker 2: if you're interested in this area and you're concerned, at 841 00:36:04,920 --> 00:36:08,960 Speaker 2: least make sure you're getting your information from scientifically trained 842 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 2: practitioners and not people who anecdotally can write what they 843 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:16,920 Speaker 2: like without any scientific background. So, as I said, a 844 00:36:16,920 --> 00:36:19,960 Speaker 2: lot of the recent rumors about farm salmon, particularly the 845 00:36:20,040 --> 00:36:21,880 Speaker 2: nutritional practices, are simply false. 846 00:36:22,200 --> 00:36:23,000 Speaker 3: It's not true. 847 00:36:23,320 --> 00:36:25,440 Speaker 2: So at least make sure you're getting the right information 848 00:36:25,480 --> 00:36:28,360 Speaker 2: and you're basing it on that before you make sweeping 849 00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:31,400 Speaker 2: statements about whether farm salmon or wildcred is the salmon 850 00:36:31,400 --> 00:36:32,000 Speaker 2: of choice for you. 851 00:36:32,120 --> 00:36:33,839 Speaker 1: Yeah, and if you're listening at home and you're like, well, 852 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:36,719 Speaker 1: I don't even like salmon, as we've mentioned before, and 853 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:39,799 Speaker 1: mega threes are so incredibly important, So you can either 854 00:36:39,840 --> 00:36:42,480 Speaker 1: choose to supplement your diet with something like an Amiga 855 00:36:42,520 --> 00:36:44,360 Speaker 1: three tablet, or you can look for some of the 856 00:36:44,360 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 1: plant based versions of them. But we know that the 857 00:36:47,040 --> 00:36:50,120 Speaker 1: plant based it just isn't as absorbed and utilized as well, 858 00:36:50,160 --> 00:36:52,000 Speaker 1: So you do need a lot more when it comes 859 00:36:52,040 --> 00:36:54,399 Speaker 1: to a plant based perspective. So a couple of you know, 860 00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:56,800 Speaker 1: cheeseas and pumpkin seeds, you know, once a week, it 861 00:36:56,920 --> 00:36:58,560 Speaker 1: sadly just isn't going to cut in and give you 862 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:00,919 Speaker 1: the amount that you need. So really it's well worth 863 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,400 Speaker 1: talking to a dietitian if you're someone that doesn't like 864 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:06,400 Speaker 1: salmon or doesn't eat seafood at all, because you probably 865 00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:09,600 Speaker 1: are not unless you're making a real conscious effort achieving 866 00:37:09,600 --> 00:37:11,319 Speaker 1: the amount of amigia three is that you actually need 867 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:12,240 Speaker 1: with in your diet. 868 00:37:12,239 --> 00:37:16,359 Speaker 2: Or have a few munch snacks every day that'll give 869 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:16,920 Speaker 2: you a fax. 870 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:21,719 Speaker 1: More than so, Susie, that brings us to the end 871 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 1: of the nutrition couch for another week. Can't believe we're 872 00:37:24,480 --> 00:37:26,560 Speaker 1: at the end of the episode already. Sometimes I feel 873 00:37:26,560 --> 00:37:28,719 Speaker 1: like it just goes in a flush. But if you 874 00:37:28,760 --> 00:37:30,680 Speaker 1: guys haven't done so already, it would mean the world 875 00:37:30,680 --> 00:37:32,960 Speaker 1: to us if you could subscribe so that you are. 876 00:37:33,600 --> 00:37:35,600 Speaker 1: You have us in your inbox every Sunday morning. You 877 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:37,520 Speaker 1: don't even have to download us. We're there and we're 878 00:37:37,520 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 1: waiting as soon as you're ready to give us a listen. 879 00:37:39,840 --> 00:37:42,600 Speaker 1: And of course we always love reading all your positive 880 00:37:42,680 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 1: ratings and reviews. So if you have us, spare twenty 881 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:47,719 Speaker 1: thirty seconds please take a moment to leave us a 882 00:37:47,719 --> 00:37:50,600 Speaker 1: positive review in the Purple Apple Podcast app. It really 883 00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:53,120 Speaker 1: does mean so much to us. We've got our Instagram 884 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 1: and our Facebook up and running on socials. We're taking 885 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 1: your comments, we're taking your questions. People dm us photos 886 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:00,799 Speaker 1: all the time. We really like that. That's how we 887 00:38:00,840 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 1: come up with the content each week. So please send 888 00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:05,040 Speaker 1: in your questions, send in your photos and your products 889 00:38:05,080 --> 00:38:07,520 Speaker 1: for us to review, and we will be in your ears, 890 00:38:07,640 --> 00:38:09,680 Speaker 1: same time, same place, next Sunday. 891 00:38:09,880 --> 00:38:10,640 Speaker 3: Have a great week.