1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,560 Speaker 1: We are due to catch up any moment now with 2 00:00:02,640 --> 00:00:06,520 Speaker 1: Mary Charmers, who is indeed the head of the NT 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: Bar Association, the president. So just trying to get engauged 4 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: from Crystal as to what exactly the situation is, as 5 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: we don't have her on the line at this point 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:17,760 Speaker 1: in time. But what we do know is that Northern 7 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:21,959 Speaker 1: Territory Legal Aid is reportedly well set to cut crucial 8 00:00:22,239 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: services due to underfunding, in a move that could see 9 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: criminals walk free, leave others unrepresented in court, and will 10 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: push a system at absolute breaking point over the edge. 11 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 1: Now you did hear us just speak to the Chief 12 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 1: Minister about this. It does sound as though it's something 13 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 1: that they want to get sorted. She said that she 14 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: doesn't want it to be a situation obviously where people 15 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 1: don't have that representation, but also wanting to make sure 16 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 1: that these cases do get to the court to make 17 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: sure that victims voices are heard. Now, it was widely 18 00:00:56,080 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: reported last week the service which provides free lawyers advice 19 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: to Territorians in need, proposes to scale back services from 20 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 1: January one, and that would indeed, well, I mean it 21 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:14,039 Speaker 1: would mean that it's going to be a really difficult 22 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: situation and that is due to those resourcing pressures. Now 23 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 1: the move's seen many working in the legal sector speak 24 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:24,280 Speaker 1: out and call for the Northern Territory government to immediately 25 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:28,160 Speaker 1: address the funding and other issues currently impacting on those 26 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 1: most basic of rights, the right to legal representation and 27 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:35,319 Speaker 1: affair trial. Now joining me on the line is the 28 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 1: NT Bar Association President Mary Charmers sc Good morning, Mary. 29 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:44,119 Speaker 2: Good morning, Katie, how are you very well? 30 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for your time this morning. We've been 31 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 1: having some phone issues, so thank you for persevering with us. Now, Mary, 32 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:53,360 Speaker 1: can you tell me what is the situation from your 33 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:54,560 Speaker 1: perspective right now? 34 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 2: So, Katie, I represent barristers in the Northern Territory and 35 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 2: so I'm really speaking on their behalf. But of course 36 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 2: the Bar Association has an interest in a functional criminal 37 00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:16,920 Speaker 2: justice system, not just the business business concerns of a 38 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 2: few barristers. We are very concerned about the announcement about 39 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:28,240 Speaker 2: withdrawal of legal aid funding and I was just listening 40 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 2: to our Chief Minister a moment ago and was really 41 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 2: grateful to hear that she's across the issue. And I 42 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 2: heard her mention that for a strong and safe community 43 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 2: we need a robust legal aid system. And that's absolutely true. 44 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 2: And I was hoping to talk to you today about 45 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:54,360 Speaker 2: some of the broader issues that our justice system and 46 00:02:54,560 --> 00:02:57,840 Speaker 2: victims will face as a result of this decision. 47 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: Mary, What are some of those broader issues, because for 48 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 1: some of us, if we've not had to go through 49 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:06,320 Speaker 1: the legal system, or not needed legal aid or not 50 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,560 Speaker 1: been involved in a court case, we may have no 51 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 1: idea what those issues are. 52 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 2: Well, there's a lot of them. So this isn't a 53 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 2: case of oh, well, a few people have lost their lawyer. 54 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: You know, good jobs, they probably did it anyway. This 55 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:28,080 Speaker 2: is about the functionality of our legal aid system. And 56 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:32,519 Speaker 2: it's also about a large number of people who are 57 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:38,840 Speaker 2: presumed innocent unlesson until a court decides otherwise, many of 58 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:42,800 Speaker 2: whom are on remand and who have a facing a 59 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:46,200 Speaker 2: great deal of stress and uncertainty at the moment. And 60 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 2: in terms of the broader issues in the justice system, 61 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 2: lawyers are actually a pretty important cog in the wheel. 62 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 2: If there are a large number of cases where the 63 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 2: lawyers are there. Some of the flow on effects include 64 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 2: this cases will take longer to get listed. Individual trials 65 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 2: will take a lot longer. For example, lawyers are able 66 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 2: to refine the issues quite substantially, reduce the witness lists 67 00:04:20,240 --> 00:04:24,359 Speaker 2: and really focus the jury on what the actual issue 68 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 2: in the case is. Unrepresented defendants are completely incapable of 69 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:32,719 Speaker 2: doing that, and that means the prosecution will need to 70 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 2: call all of the witnesses and pursue all of the issues, 71 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 2: so trials will take longer. Those delays in our justice 72 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 2: system that's already pretty overburdened at the moment are going 73 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,920 Speaker 2: to be felt not just by defendants waiting for their trial, 74 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:53,280 Speaker 2: but also victims who are waiting for justice in their cases. 75 00:04:54,160 --> 00:05:00,840 Speaker 2: So some defendants will have to be given by because 76 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:05,479 Speaker 2: of those extended delays. Some defendants will need to make 77 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 2: applications for their matter not to go ahead at all, 78 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 2: and some of those applications may be granted. But I 79 00:05:15,320 --> 00:05:17,359 Speaker 2: think the real issue at the moment is just the 80 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 2: enormous uncertainty and stress in the legal community and amongst 81 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:27,760 Speaker 2: legally aided defendants, and we really I was gratified to 82 00:05:27,800 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 2: hear the Chief Minister being across the issue and the 83 00:05:30,839 --> 00:05:34,560 Speaker 2: importance of legal aid in the bigger scheme of things, 84 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 2: and just hope that our negotiations are fruitful and that 85 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 2: this has resolved swiftly. 86 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:43,920 Speaker 1: It does sound like it needs to be resolved swiftly, 87 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 1: and I think you're right. You know, to some listening, 88 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: they might think to themselves, oh, well, good job. If 89 00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:50,840 Speaker 1: someone doesn't have representation, you know, they might deserve to 90 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 1: go to jail. But the reality of it is, as 91 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 1: you've just pointed out, this has got really broad ranging 92 00:05:56,720 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: impacts and it could actually have broader ranging impacts on victims, 93 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 1: which is, you know, the last thing that you want 94 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: to see, and whether people like it or not, everybody 95 00:06:06,200 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 1: does deserve the right to legal representation. 96 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 2: That's absolutely correct, and a lot of people are acquitted. 97 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 2: I don't know if any of your listeners have had 98 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:22,280 Speaker 2: friends that have sat on juries. But just because someone 99 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 2: is charged with an offense doesn't mean they're guilty of 100 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 2: an offense or that there's anywhere near enough evidence for 101 00:06:29,200 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 2: a safe finding of guilty. Juries are made up of 102 00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 2: very sensible territorians and they equit people every day of 103 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:43,240 Speaker 2: the week. So just because someone's charged doesn't mean they're guilty. 104 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 2: And lawyers are really important, which is what people find 105 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 2: out when they themselves or a friend or one of 106 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:54,279 Speaker 2: their kids gets charged. 107 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:59,039 Speaker 1: Mary, I understand that you met with Legal Aid on Friday, 108 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 1: is that the case. Has there been any update on 109 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:03,880 Speaker 1: the situation aside really from what the Chief Minister had 110 00:07:03,880 --> 00:07:04,599 Speaker 1: said this morning. 111 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 2: Look, I don't have inside information. My meeting with Legal 112 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 2: Aid is really as a representative of the legal community, 113 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 2: just trying to find out exactly what we need to do, 114 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 2: what the practical realities are in this situation to help 115 00:07:26,920 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 2: manage the uncertainty and stress in the legal community. So 116 00:07:31,720 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 2: I understand that there's a significant funding shortfall. I understand 117 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 2: that it's a combination of ongoing funding pressures of the 118 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:46,040 Speaker 2: type that the Chief Minister was talking about, and it's 119 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 2: been exacerbated by the crisis that we're still recovering from 120 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 2: in our justice system that occurred as a result of 121 00:07:57,160 --> 00:08:02,080 Speaker 2: NAJA having to withdraw legal services in Central Australia because 122 00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:06,480 Speaker 2: of staffing shortages in the past year. So we're limping 123 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:10,040 Speaker 2: along as it is. This is really serious. 124 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:14,640 Speaker 1: Mary Chalmers, we're two from here from your perspective. 125 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:21,320 Speaker 2: Well, Katie, our focus at the Bar Association is really 126 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:25,320 Speaker 2: providing support to our members and the broader legal community 127 00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:31,720 Speaker 2: as we are as this fold. Of course, we're willing 128 00:08:31,760 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 2: to be of any assistance we can. I have got 129 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 2: in a request to meet with the Attorney General, but 130 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 2: I understand she's pretty busy. I understand that she is 131 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:49,520 Speaker 2: meeting with Legal Aid and I'm gratified to hear that. 132 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:53,880 Speaker 2: And we're just really in a support role at the moment. 133 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:58,880 Speaker 2: We don't have we can't fund Legal Aid. 134 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:02,839 Speaker 1: To help. I guess, well, yeah, And look, I really 135 00:09:02,880 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 1: appreciate you having a chat with us this morning, because 136 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 1: I think it gives people that perspective as to why 137 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: this is such an issue. We are going to be 138 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 1: catching up with Beth Wilde as well after ten o'clock today, 139 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:16,800 Speaker 1: of course, from the Criminal Lawyers Association, to find out 140 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:18,560 Speaker 1: a little bit more about what it all means from 141 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:24,240 Speaker 1: their perspective. But Mary Chalmers, SC, the NT Bar Association President, 142 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: I really appreciate your time this morning. I know that 143 00:09:26,840 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 1: you are a very busy woman, particularly after hearing a 144 00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:34,680 Speaker 1: bit more about this whole situation today. All right, thanks Katie, 145 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 1: thank you, thanks so much.