1 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: Hello, How I Work, listener. My latest book, The Health 2 00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: Habit is coming out on January nine, but you can 3 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:11,280 Speaker 1: pre order it now wherever you buy books. If you're 4 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: stuck in a cycle of unhealthy habits, then The Health 5 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:18,840 Speaker 1: Habit will help you design a personalized, science backed plan 6 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:27,320 Speaker 1: to change your habits for good. My name is doctor 7 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 1: Amantha Imber. I'm an organizational psychologist and the founder of 8 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 1: behavior change consultancy Inventium. And this is How I Work, 9 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: a show about how to help you get so much 10 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 1: more out of the hours in your day. For the 11 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: next few weeks, I'm sharing a few extracts from my 12 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: new book, The Health Habit on How I Work. Today's 13 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 1: extract is all about how to curate your social media 14 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: feed to improve your health. When I was eleven years old, 15 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 1: I was mad about sticker collecting, and after school trade 16 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 1: my mum would take me to a local toy shop 17 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 1: called Child an Adult, which had the largest collection of 18 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: stickers I had ever known a shop to possess. They 19 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 1: had glittery stickers, they had stickers adorned with fake gems, 20 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 1: and they even had little animal stickers with tiny bits 21 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,880 Speaker 1: of fuzz on them. My personal favorite, I must have 22 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: bought hundreds and hundreds of stickers during my year of 23 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:28,840 Speaker 1: sticker collecting. But here's the thing. Sticker collecting was not 24 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 1: in my genes. I hadn't come from a long line 25 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 1: of sticker traders. What drove my obsession with all things 26 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 1: that stuck was that my peer group also collected stickers, 27 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 1: and more importantly, compared, showed off, and leveled up their 28 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 1: social currency through trading stickers. We would all bring our bright, 29 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:50,919 Speaker 1: shiny sticker collection books to school and to each other's 30 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: houses and compare our latest purchasers. We would trade for 31 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:57,080 Speaker 1: hours on end, and I would find such joy in 32 00:01:57,160 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 1: rubbing my fingers over the gentle fuzz of the ever 33 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 1: growing assortment of animal stickers I collected. When I reminisce 34 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 1: about this time in my life, I now recognize it 35 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:12,240 Speaker 1: as a classic example of social normative theory. Social normative 36 00:02:12,280 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: theory explains how people's behavior is influenced by the perceived 37 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 1: norms and expectations of the social groups we belong to 38 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 1: or identify with. The theory suggests we conform to social 39 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:26,760 Speaker 1: norms because we want to be accepted and respected by others, 40 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 1: hence sticker collecting. We also know that good habits are contagious. 41 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 1: Professor Scott Carroll from the University of California Davis found 42 00:02:36,639 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: that the academic performance of university students is heavily influenced 43 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 1: by peers. If you have smarter friends who presumably have 44 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,839 Speaker 1: solid study habits, you'll end up performing better too, through 45 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 1: those habits rubbing off on you. In a world where 46 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:54,040 Speaker 1: so much of our exposure to social norms is through 47 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 1: social media, the average person spends nearly two point five 48 00:02:57,760 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: hours a day on the socials, it stands to reason 49 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: that how we curate our feeds will have a big 50 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:08,800 Speaker 1: impact on our behaviors and habits. Professor Shawan Young, the 51 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:13,080 Speaker 1: founder and executive director of the University of California Institute 52 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 1: for Prediction Technology and the UCLA Center for Digital Behavior, 53 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:21,080 Speaker 1: conducted research to test where the social media influenced health 54 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 1: related behavior. In a study involving Stanford undergraduate students, participants 55 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:30,799 Speaker 1: were asked to view fifteen g rated Facebook photos of 56 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:36,040 Speaker 1: their peers, which featured minimal sexually suggestive content that is, 57 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 1: no flirting with the camera, revealing clothing, etc. Compared to 58 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:44,320 Speaker 1: a control group not exposed to any images. The g 59 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 1: rated photo viewers believed that more of their peers used 60 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 1: condoms and expressed a higher likelihood of using condoms themselves. 61 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 1: This finding highlights the significant influence of social media images 62 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 1: on our expectations and related behaviors. Images of people behaving 63 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: responsibly and modestly can lead us to assume that this 64 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 1: is the norm, thus making us more likely to adopt 65 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 1: such behaviors ourselves, in this case, increased condom usage. While 66 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 1: social media is often presented as causing harm, we can 67 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 1: actually use it as a tool for good and specifically 68 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 1: for good health. By strategically curating our social media feed, 69 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 1: we can trick our brain into seeing healthy behavior as 70 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:31,640 Speaker 1: the norm, making it easier to change our behavior harness 71 00:04:31,800 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 1: the hero. Step one, think about the main area of 72 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:38,360 Speaker 1: your health you want to improve, whether this be sleep, movement, 73 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:43,719 Speaker 1: or nutrition. Step two, reflect on your current social media diet. 74 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:47,159 Speaker 1: If nutrition is your focus, do you follow lots of 75 00:04:47,200 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 1: food porn posters, cake decorating, erotica, desert debauchery. If you do, 76 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 1: try unfollowing them for a few weeks, because I can 77 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 1: tell you right now they are not helping you meet 78 00:04:58,040 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 1: your goals. Not only these accounts keeping sugarific food front 79 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 1: of mind, but they are also potentially making you think 80 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 1: that this food is normal to consume and consume regularly. Instead, 81 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,919 Speaker 1: curate your feed with people who post healthy meals and 82 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:16,279 Speaker 1: give you creative tips on cooking with broccoli and Brussels sprouts. 83 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 1: If sleep is your goal, unfollow the influencers who party 84 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: hard into the wee hours of the morning. And if 85 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:25,279 Speaker 1: you're trying to up the movement in your day, get 86 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: some fitsbo in your feed. Recurating your social media feed 87 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: will adjust your social norms so that your behavior naturally 88 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:38,039 Speaker 1: becomes more aligned to your overall goal. If you found 89 00:05:38,080 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 1: today's episode useful, then I guarantee you will love my 90 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: new book, The Health Habit. Search for The Health Habit 91 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 1: wherever you get your books, and pre order your coffee today. 92 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:50,719 Speaker 1: Thank you for sharing part of your day with me 93 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 1: by listening to How I Work. If you're keen for 94 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 1: more tips on how to work better, connect with me 95 00:05:56,400 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: via LinkedIn or Instagram. I'm very easy to find. Just 96 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 1: search for Amantha Imba. How I Work was recorded on 97 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:08,120 Speaker 1: the traditional land of the Warrangery people, part of the 98 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:11,479 Speaker 1: Koln Nation. I am so grateful for being able to 99 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:14,120 Speaker 1: work and live on this beautiful land and I want 100 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:17,839 Speaker 1: to pay my respects to elders, past, present and emerging. 101 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 1: How I work is produced by Inventium with production support 102 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 1: from Dead Set Studios, and thank you to Martin Nimba 103 00:06:24,440 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 1: who did the audio mix and makes everything sound better 104 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 1: than it would have otherwise