1 00:00:03,480 --> 00:00:05,560 Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast. 2 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 2: It's the podcast for the. 3 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:10,119 Speaker 1: Time poor parent who just wants answers. 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:12,880 Speaker 2: Now, when I think about how much control should we maintain, 5 00:00:13,720 --> 00:00:16,480 Speaker 2: it's a process of consistently letting go as the kids 6 00:00:16,520 --> 00:00:20,440 Speaker 2: get older, but letting go with the conversations. 7 00:00:21,160 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 1: And now here's the stars of our show, my mom 8 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 1: and dad. 9 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 2: Hello, this is doctor Justin Colson, the founder of Happy 10 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:30,480 Speaker 2: Families dot com dot U and Channel Line's parental guidance, 11 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 2: parenting expert and co host. I'm here with Kylie, my 12 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:38,559 Speaker 2: mom to our six children, My momm thank you. I 13 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:39,519 Speaker 2: don't know how that at. 14 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:43,599 Speaker 1: Somebody trained to need mothering today in. 15 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:47,520 Speaker 2: The psychodynamic theories would say that was somewhat Freudian. Freudian slip. 16 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 2: I don't know where they came from. My wife and 17 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:53,640 Speaker 2: the mom to our six children, and my or what 18 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:57,840 Speaker 2: would you say, my speech picker upper a person who 19 00:00:57,880 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 2: notices all the stuff that I say that doesn't come 20 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 2: out quite right. You know, I'm tempted to start again, 21 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 2: but we're already in so let's just keep going today 22 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:10,040 Speaker 2: as we do every Tuesday, a conversation about helping families 23 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 2: who are having a hard time. If you are a 24 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 2: Happy Famili's Premium member, you get to ask questions consistently 25 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:18,840 Speaker 2: through the membership. We do a monthly Q and A, 26 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,480 Speaker 2: but we also answer those questions on Facebook and our 27 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 2: Happy Families Premium members group and on the podcast right now. 28 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:27,520 Speaker 2: That's what we're doing with this podcast this morning, and 29 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:29,760 Speaker 2: this one's about social media. We talked about TikTok last 30 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: week and didn't that go off on social media? It's 31 00:01:32,680 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 2: been going benocas. We've had emails going everywhere, podcasts at 32 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 2: Happy Families dot com dot au, and one of our 33 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 2: listeners has said, hey, Justin and Kylie, how much control 34 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:43,920 Speaker 2: should we maintain when it comes to kids and screens, 35 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 2: time limits, downtime at night, asking for permission to download 36 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 2: and delete apps, no Safari, checking messages, so much pressure 37 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 2: to get it right. These are the questions that are 38 00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 2: coming up among my friends and I as our children 39 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 2: are heading into the teenage years and wanting more independence 40 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:02,000 Speaker 2: with phones and the internet. It so many questions and 41 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 2: fears we're doing it wrong. 42 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 1: And she would be just one of millions of parents 43 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:10,519 Speaker 1: who feel exactly the same way. 44 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 2: Every single day because social media. I mean, we talked 45 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:16,120 Speaker 2: about it last week I don't want to downplay the severity. 46 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 2: This TikTok is so dangerous, more so than many of 47 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 2: the others. But all of these platforms have the same 48 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:26,399 Speaker 2: kinds of content. They have the same sorts of opportunities 49 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 2: for our kids to be exposed to horrendousness. Whether it's 50 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 2: explicit material, or course material, or vulgar material or harmful material, 51 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 2: it's there, and parents are right to be worried about it. 52 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:41,400 Speaker 2: Like every now and again, some people will say, oh, 53 00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 2: justin you're a bit soft on the whole social media 54 00:02:43,280 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 2: thing because you just say you've got to teach the kids. Well, 55 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 2: that's because they're going to see it regardless. I wish 56 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 2: that we could actually somehow protect our kids. Yeah, totally, 57 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 2: and we will talk about that in this podcast. But 58 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: the reality is parents are worried about it because whether 59 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 2: you do it or not, they're still going to be 60 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 2: exposed to it, They're still going to find it, they're 61 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:03,760 Speaker 2: still going to be sneaky. And we can talk about 62 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:06,320 Speaker 2: that as well. But when you hear that question, Kylie, 63 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:07,760 Speaker 2: what's the first thing that goes through your mind? 64 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 1: I think about that proverb? Is it a proverb? 65 00:03:11,639 --> 00:03:14,359 Speaker 2: I don't know, not until you tell me maybe it's 66 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 2: a quote. Okay, see, there we go. Now we can 67 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 2: correct each other. This is this is exactly what we're 68 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 2: This is why the podcast here, folks, Nickyleie and I 69 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 2: idea about Grammary the way we speak. 70 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 1: But give a man of fish and he has food 71 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:26,920 Speaker 1: for a day. 72 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:28,120 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah, yeah. 73 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: Teach a man to fish and he has food for life. 74 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 2: I'd call that a proverb. Yeah, I think it is. 75 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 2: We'll go with it. 76 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:39,839 Speaker 1: But anyway, when I think about this idea of control, yes, 77 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 1: as parents us wanting to control our children, we're essentially 78 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 1: giving our children fish. We're just doing the thinking for 79 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 1: them in order to keep them safe. 80 00:03:53,320 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 2: And it's understandable, like we want to keep our kids 81 00:03:56,320 --> 00:04:00,120 Speaker 2: safe and we have an obligation to do so. And 82 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 2: it's easy, Yeah, it is. 83 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: It's so easy to make the decisions as adults, with 84 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,920 Speaker 1: clarity of thought and recognizing and seeing all of the 85 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: dangers spread out before us, to make decisions and want 86 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 1: our children to just follow suit. But when our children 87 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: find themselves in positions where we are not next to them, 88 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 1: when we are not looking over their shoulders, what skill 89 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 1: sets do they have to navigate the challenges that they 90 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 1: see on the bus, in the school playground, at their 91 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 1: friends at a sleepover. They don't know how to navigate 92 00:04:35,200 --> 00:04:39,279 Speaker 1: this stuff, and so we actually in some ways disadvantage 93 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:42,720 Speaker 1: them and being able to navigate this more safely. Are 94 00:04:42,720 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 1: they going to be exposed almost one hundred percent. Yes, 95 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: they are going to be exposed to things that you 96 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 1: wish that they never knew, had never seen. Just as 97 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 1: a parent, it's a reality. And as much as we 98 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:58,720 Speaker 1: would love to bubble our kids, and we have been 99 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 1: through this so many times, we just wish we could. 100 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:04,159 Speaker 2: We're going through it time now, fifth time. 101 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: One to go pull them out of everything and just 102 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: keep them locked in the bedroom, don't talk to anyone, 103 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 1: don't listen to anything, do. 104 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:14,559 Speaker 2: I look at anything, stay away from screen. 105 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: It's just it's not real life. So the opportunity we 106 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 1: have as parents to not control, but to teach is 107 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:29,240 Speaker 1: time consuming, heartbreaking and hard work. And like you said, 108 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:32,479 Speaker 1: we're now going through this for the fifth time. But 109 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:36,279 Speaker 1: it makes such a difference in the relationship that we 110 00:05:36,360 --> 00:05:40,560 Speaker 1: have with our children, in our capacity to hear their concerns, 111 00:05:40,640 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 1: their worries, their fears, and how it makes them look 112 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: if they are the only child who you know, doesn't 113 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 1: have social media as. 114 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:49,840 Speaker 2: Our grade seven daughter keeps on reminding. 115 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: Us and what they see is appropriate use, and we 116 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 1: just get to have this dialogue with them that is 117 00:05:56,720 --> 00:06:00,280 Speaker 1: so much more powerful because when we're not there, that 118 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 1: dialogue can continue. 119 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:05,600 Speaker 2: There's that metaphor, it's not a proverb, it's a metaphor 120 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 2: that I use all the time, and that is that 121 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 2: you can fence the pool, but you can't fence the ocean. 122 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:12,599 Speaker 2: So from a social media and screens perspective, what that 123 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 2: essentially means is, Yeah, you can have all the rules 124 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:16,880 Speaker 2: in the world, you can have all the protective layers, 125 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:18,719 Speaker 2: you can have all the security and all the filters 126 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 2: and all that sort of stuff that you want on 127 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:23,840 Speaker 2: your devices at home. Your screen's at home, But your 128 00:06:23,920 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 2: kids don't stay at home. They don't go swimming just 129 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:28,560 Speaker 2: in your swimming pool. They also go swimming in the 130 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,760 Speaker 2: lakes and the rivers and the oceans and their friends 131 00:06:31,839 --> 00:06:33,839 Speaker 2: pools and that kind of thing. And not everywhere that 132 00:06:33,839 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 2: they go, not everybody of water that they go near, 133 00:06:36,200 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 2: is going to have those same fences around it. And 134 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 2: therefore we've got to teach our kids to swim. 135 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 1: We can't throw our hands up in the air and 136 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 1: just go this is all too hard and not how 137 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 1: parameter is. Yeah, yeah, yeah, But having complete control over 138 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 1: what our children do is not going to help them either. 139 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 2: Right, So after the break, I'm going to walk through 140 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 2: a model that I think is going to be helpful 141 00:06:55,880 --> 00:06:58,120 Speaker 2: for any parent who's going through these kinds of ideas 142 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:00,919 Speaker 2: and struggling with these kinds of challenges. The model comes 143 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 2: from a researcher at Brigham Young University. He name is 144 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:05,760 Speaker 2: Laura Walker, and she's one of my favorite research has 145 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 2: done some really really smart work around adolescens and also 146 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:13,120 Speaker 2: around the concept of how we can develop discipline frameworks. 147 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 2: That's coming up next on the Happy Families podcast. Get Curious, 148 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 2: Not Furious? Be Were your feeder mistakes lead to mastery? 149 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 2: High emotions, low intelligence? Have you ever heard these or 150 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 2: any of the other principles I share and thought I 151 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 2: need to stick that on my wall? Well now you can. 152 00:07:34,640 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 2: The Happy Family team has pulled out the best justinisms 153 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 2: for a five mini posters perfect fear home or even 154 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 2: the classroom, and easy to grab at happy families dot 155 00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:43,640 Speaker 2: com dot a you. 156 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families Podcast. The podcast for the time 157 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 1: poor parent who just wants answers now. And I'm interested 158 00:07:49,160 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 1: in this framework. 159 00:07:50,200 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 2: So I've talked about this before, probably on the podcast, 160 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:54,800 Speaker 2: but I don't do it very frequently. And it's really 161 00:07:54,800 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 2: really useful. So if you've got a child who you know, 162 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 2: social media is coming, screen time is coming, and that's 163 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 2: every child. By the way, this framework will be useful. 164 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 2: The way that it begins is right at the very 165 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:09,480 Speaker 2: beginning of life, where we co coon our kids. And 166 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:11,040 Speaker 2: now some people say, oh, we don't want to cocoon 167 00:08:11,040 --> 00:08:12,880 Speaker 2: our kids, we don't want bubble wrap them. Well that's 168 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 2: not actually true. Research shows that if we don't bubble 169 00:08:15,080 --> 00:08:17,320 Speaker 2: wrap them and cocoon them, especially early in life, they 170 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 2: start to feel like the world is scary, volatile, unpredictable, 171 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 2: random and can hurt them. And so when our kids 172 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 2: are little, they actually need to be literally bubble wrapped, 173 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 2: spoon fed, cotton wooed, and looked after because they're helpless. 174 00:08:30,640 --> 00:08:32,199 Speaker 2: And that's for the first i'd say at least the 175 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 2: first half a dozen years of life. We're supposed to 176 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 2: be there as a protection for them. We give them 177 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:40,000 Speaker 2: a little bit by little bit more and more scope 178 00:08:40,040 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 2: to explore and get curious and discover their limits and 179 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 2: take risks. We do that as they're growing, but ultimately 180 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 2: our job as parents, particularly when it comes to the 181 00:08:47,960 --> 00:08:51,240 Speaker 2: stuff like screens and social media, is to absolutely cocon them, 182 00:08:51,280 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 2: bubble rub them, protect them from it. Don't let them 183 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:54,679 Speaker 2: near the media. It's not good for them. 184 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:57,560 Speaker 1: So when I hear you talk about cocooning, I go 185 00:08:57,760 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 1: straight back to being that young mu with this beautiful 186 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:06,719 Speaker 1: baby freshly born and wrapping them in swaddling. Yeah, yeah, 187 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,760 Speaker 1: you know, wraps, and they're all nice and cocooned, and 188 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:11,079 Speaker 1: at that point there's. 189 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:12,679 Speaker 2: No fight, right, yeah, exactly. 190 00:09:12,720 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 1: They're really happy to be cuddled and snuggled and swaddled. 191 00:09:16,640 --> 00:09:20,439 Speaker 1: But we're now talking about preteens and teenagers who do 192 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 1: not want to be moody coddled. Do They do not 193 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 1: want to be bubble wrapped. They do not want to 194 00:09:25,080 --> 00:09:26,680 Speaker 1: be saved because they don't think there's anything to be 195 00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:27,360 Speaker 1: saved from. 196 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:29,959 Speaker 2: Well, they actually know that this stuff's dangerous, they just 197 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:31,840 Speaker 2: don't think that they're going to be dangerous for them. Yeah, 198 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:33,439 Speaker 2: so we'll get to that in a sec. We're jumping 199 00:09:33,480 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 2: ahead too far in the polize No that's okay. So 200 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:39,360 Speaker 2: after cocooning comes this thing called reasoned cocooning, and reason 201 00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:41,480 Speaker 2: cocooning is where you basically explain to your child why 202 00:09:41,559 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 2: you're bubble wrapping them. And this is what happens from 203 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:47,080 Speaker 2: about the age of three, two or three through to 204 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 2: somewhere around the age of seven, eight nine. 205 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:52,600 Speaker 1: Somewhere in there, some mommy doesn't want you playing with 206 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: the pots on the stove. 207 00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:56,760 Speaker 2: Because it's hot and you'll burn yourself. Or by the 208 00:09:56,760 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 2: time they get to eight or nine, I know you 209 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:00,120 Speaker 2: want to have Instagram like all your friends. I know 210 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:01,640 Speaker 2: you want to be on TikTok like all your friends, 211 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:03,480 Speaker 2: but there are some reasons that we don't allow you 212 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 2: to do that. And what you can do with your 213 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 2: kids up until about I'm going to say the age 214 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:11,400 Speaker 2: of ten or eleven, is you can actually literally cocoon them. 215 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:13,959 Speaker 2: You can protect them, you can keep them away from 216 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:15,719 Speaker 2: stuff full stop. End of story. You can use your 217 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 2: power as a parent to do that. Now, I don't 218 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:20,040 Speaker 2: think that that's healthy by the time we get to nine, 219 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:22,560 Speaker 2: ten and eleven, And that's why the cocooning and the 220 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 2: reason cocooning, that sort of overlaps through that period from 221 00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 2: zero to three or zero to four, and then from 222 00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:31,720 Speaker 2: about two or three through to eight or nine. But 223 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:34,560 Speaker 2: what happens from around about the age of five or six, 224 00:10:34,679 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 2: and you'll know again there's overlaps through each of these stages. 225 00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 2: As we progress through life, from about the age of 226 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:41,680 Speaker 2: five or six through to about the age of fifteen 227 00:10:41,760 --> 00:10:45,079 Speaker 2: or sixteen, we step into this area that we call 228 00:10:45,160 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 2: pre arming. So pre arming is where we say to 229 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 2: our child, here's what's coming up in your life. So 230 00:10:51,760 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 2: when there I don't know, when they're going into grade 231 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 2: two or grade three, you might talk to them about 232 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 2: course language, vulgar language, explicit language, and how kids at 233 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 2: school are going to start using swear word And if 234 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:03,320 Speaker 2: you're in a home like ours, well, we don't use 235 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 2: those sorts of words in our home. And so you 236 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:07,520 Speaker 2: say to the kiddo, have you heard kids using swear 237 00:11:07,559 --> 00:11:10,520 Speaker 2: words already? Okay? And how does it make you feel? 238 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 2: Why do you think they're saying them? What do you 239 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 2: do when you hear those words? Would you think that 240 00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:17,080 Speaker 2: it's ever appropriate to use those words yourself? And so 241 00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 2: you're pre arming them by talking them through hypothetical scenarios 242 00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 2: before they get there. As they're going into grade five, 243 00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:26,040 Speaker 2: you probably have an initial conversation about something like pornography, 244 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:27,679 Speaker 2: because we know that the average age you've exposure to 245 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:30,360 Speaker 2: pornography is about age eleven, and so you want to 246 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 2: have that conversation just ahead of time. Is they're going 247 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:34,560 Speaker 2: into grade six, you start to have conversations about social media, 248 00:11:34,600 --> 00:11:37,199 Speaker 2: Grade seven, you start to have conversations about alcohol. Grade eight, 249 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 2: start to have conversations about other drugs. Grade nine you 250 00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 2: start to have conversations about intimacy and those kinds of things. 251 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 2: So the conversations are always pre arming. We're getting in 252 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:49,280 Speaker 2: ahead of the curve. We're giving them hypothetical situations. We're saying, hey, 253 00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 2: this is coming up in your life. What do you 254 00:11:51,040 --> 00:11:52,320 Speaker 2: think you want to do about it? What do you 255 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 2: think is the right thing to do about it? How 256 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 2: can I support you with it? So we've gone from 257 00:11:55,920 --> 00:11:58,960 Speaker 2: kacooning when they're little to reason cocooning as they're getting older. 258 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:02,559 Speaker 2: Now we're pre arming them, and that pre arming obviously 259 00:12:02,600 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 2: overlaps a bit with cocooning. But as our kids move 260 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:08,680 Speaker 2: into their early adolescence from about the age of twelve, 261 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:13,640 Speaker 2: we start to step into this thing called reasoned deference. Now, 262 00:12:13,640 --> 00:12:15,280 Speaker 2: when you defer to somebody, say well, what do you 263 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:17,840 Speaker 2: think that's what deference is. I'm deferring to you, Kylie. 264 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:19,440 Speaker 2: Let me defer to you. What do you think we 265 00:12:19,440 --> 00:12:22,200 Speaker 2: should do here? Kids are not ready for deference, but 266 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:25,840 Speaker 2: they are ready for reasoned defference somewhere between I'm going 267 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 2: to say eight nine, ten and fifteen sixteen seventeen, depending 268 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:32,480 Speaker 2: on what the context is. You're not going to say, well, 269 00:12:32,520 --> 00:12:33,720 Speaker 2: what do you think when they say can I go 270 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 2: to the party? And they're twelve? Right, but you are 271 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:40,559 Speaker 2: going to maybe reason with them. Maybe you'll still bubble 272 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 2: wrap them at that point. Who knows, you might cocuon them. 273 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:45,120 Speaker 2: But these processes are the important part, and as parents, 274 00:12:45,120 --> 00:12:46,679 Speaker 2: we've got to be discerning as to where we're up 275 00:12:46,720 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 2: to with the developmental trajectory of our kids. So your cocoon, 276 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:52,360 Speaker 2: then your reason cocun, then your pre arm, and then 277 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 2: you get into reasoned deference. Reason deference basically is, you 278 00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:59,120 Speaker 2: know what, I want to leave this one up to you. 279 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 2: But before I leave this up to you, let's have 280 00:13:02,559 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 2: a conversation about it. Let's reason together, Let's work this out. 281 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 2: Let's come up with a solution that makes sense to 282 00:13:09,160 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 2: both of us. Ultimately, you're making the decision, but you're 283 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:13,959 Speaker 2: doing it with a whole lot of my support, my scaffolding, 284 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:17,200 Speaker 2: my involvement. And then the last part of the model, 285 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 2: the last part of the process is difference, and that's 286 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:23,319 Speaker 2: usually somewhere around the age of seventeen, eighteen nineteen. Sometimes 287 00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:24,719 Speaker 2: it might be a bit earlier, sometimes it might be 288 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:27,720 Speaker 2: a bit later. It depends on what you're deferring. But difference, 289 00:13:27,840 --> 00:13:29,319 Speaker 2: essentially is when the kids come to you and say 290 00:13:29,320 --> 00:13:30,840 Speaker 2: can I can I and you say, well, guess what, 291 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 2: You're a big kid now, I'm going to leave this 292 00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 2: one up to you. I trust you, I believe in you. 293 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:38,160 Speaker 2: I want you to make safe, healthy decisions. Fill your boots. 294 00:13:38,559 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 2: You work it out, and that process requires a lot 295 00:13:42,440 --> 00:13:45,360 Speaker 2: of us as parents. It's a tricky process. But guess what, 296 00:13:45,600 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 2: being a parent requires a lot of us as parents. 297 00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:51,199 Speaker 2: It's hard work. So when I think about this particular 298 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 2: listener question, how much control should we maintain, it's a 299 00:13:55,080 --> 00:13:58,080 Speaker 2: process of consistently letting go as the kids get older, 300 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:02,880 Speaker 2: but letting go with the conversations, with the cocooning or 301 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:05,959 Speaker 2: the reason cocooning with the pre arming or the reason 302 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,720 Speaker 2: difference or eventually the defference. What do we do about 303 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 2: time limits? Well, again it's about that process. Early on, 304 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:13,920 Speaker 2: you're not going to give them open slab, but by 305 00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:15,800 Speaker 2: the time they're eighteen you're probably not going to step 306 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:18,320 Speaker 2: in at all because it's their life. What do we 307 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 2: do about downtime at night? Well, when they're little, you 308 00:14:22,240 --> 00:14:24,920 Speaker 2: absolutely set those limits. You get into the app and 309 00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 2: you set up all of the downtime and screen time 310 00:14:26,840 --> 00:14:29,600 Speaker 2: limits because they're little, because they're only twelve or thirteen 311 00:14:29,680 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 2: or fourteen. And as they get older you start to shift. 312 00:14:33,160 --> 00:14:35,920 Speaker 2: Asking for permission to download and delete apps is the 313 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:38,000 Speaker 2: next one that was on that list. Well, guess what 314 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 2: you encourage. In fact, you demand that they ask permission 315 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:42,680 Speaker 2: in the early days, but as they get older, you 316 00:14:42,760 --> 00:14:46,720 Speaker 2: start to work through a reasoned deference process with them 317 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:51,640 Speaker 2: checking messages, no safari all of those ideas, they all 318 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:55,600 Speaker 2: tie in with this general process. Bubble wrap the kids 319 00:14:55,600 --> 00:14:58,320 Speaker 2: like crazy cocooning, and then explain why you're doing it. 320 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:01,560 Speaker 2: Then pre arm them there, start to defer to them, 321 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:04,520 Speaker 2: but with a lot of reasoning, support and scaffolding until Finally, 322 00:15:04,520 --> 00:15:06,240 Speaker 2: they're odd enough that you can say, hey, guess what 323 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:08,200 Speaker 2: I've done the best I can to train you. You're 324 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 2: a big kid, now, this one's on you. And obviously, 325 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:13,040 Speaker 2: with screens it's different to with parties, which is different 326 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 2: to driving, which is different to boyfriends and girlfriends, which 327 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 2: is different to school work, which is different. Do you 328 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:18,600 Speaker 2: know what I mean? Like every context is different, but 329 00:15:18,640 --> 00:15:24,200 Speaker 2: the same framework, the same developmental trajectory applies. You're looking 330 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 2: at me with a funny look like, are you ever 331 00:15:26,240 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 2: going to stop talking? 332 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 1: No, not at all. I'm thinking about the conversation we 333 00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 1: had last week where I just shared that one line 334 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:34,920 Speaker 1: from your book Nine Ways to a Resilient Child in 335 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 1: the fact that autonomy supportive parenting is hard. Yeah, it's 336 00:15:38,160 --> 00:15:40,960 Speaker 1: hard work, and we feel like we've had this conversation, 337 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:42,880 Speaker 1: why do we have to have it again? But we're 338 00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: going to have to have the same conversations with our 339 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,360 Speaker 1: children as we work through this process over and over 340 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:52,480 Speaker 1: and over again. But it's that idea that you've been 341 00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 1: sharing recently about practice. This is helping our children to 342 00:15:56,720 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 1: practice new skills so that they can utilize those skills 343 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:07,240 Speaker 1: in profoundly more appropriate ways. As you defer more and 344 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 1: more authority to them in their choices. 345 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 2: So let's wrap up with one last idea. What do 346 00:16:12,320 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 2: you do when the kids get it wrong? What do 347 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:14,960 Speaker 2: you do when you defer to them or we go 348 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 2: through a reason difference process with them and they still 349 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:19,760 Speaker 2: get it wrong. We need to highlight they will they're 350 00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:21,640 Speaker 2: going to get it wrong. Yeah, like we get stuff 351 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:23,640 Speaker 2: wrong all the time, and so what happens when we 352 00:16:23,640 --> 00:16:26,400 Speaker 2: get stuff wrong? We say I've learned, I'll do better 353 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:28,040 Speaker 2: next time. And that's what we do. We sit down 354 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 2: with kids and we reason with them. We empower them, 355 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:34,360 Speaker 2: We have conversations with them, We say what went wrong there, 356 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:36,480 Speaker 2: what did you learn from it? What we do next time? 357 00:16:36,680 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 2: Do you think that you're ready for us to give 358 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 2: you that responsibility again? Because kids only learn responsibility by 359 00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 2: being given responsibility. If you take the screens away, if 360 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,800 Speaker 2: you take responsibility off them, guess what, They're never going 361 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:48,920 Speaker 2: to learn how to do it. They're never going to 362 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,240 Speaker 2: learn responsibility because you're not giving it to them. It's 363 00:16:51,280 --> 00:16:53,760 Speaker 2: about giving it to them in the right context. So 364 00:16:54,560 --> 00:16:57,440 Speaker 2: for the listener slash listeners, the many people who have 365 00:16:57,480 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 2: asked this question about how we're supposed to get this right. 366 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 2: I hope that this has been a useful podcast. I 367 00:17:02,560 --> 00:17:05,560 Speaker 2: feel like I've just shared some really important information that 368 00:17:05,560 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 2: can make a huge difference in the way we approach parenting. 369 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 2: The Happy Family's podcast is produced by Justin Rouland from 370 00:17:11,880 --> 00:17:15,399 Speaker 2: Bridge Media. Craig Bruce is our executive producer Andy. If 371 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:17,400 Speaker 2: you'd like more IFO about making your family happier, we'd 372 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:19,320 Speaker 2: love for you to join us at Happy families dot com. 373 00:17:19,320 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 1: Do you