1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: Already and this is this is the daily This is 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:04,000 Speaker 1: the daily. 3 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 2: Ohs oh, now it makes sense. Good morning, and welcome 4 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:18,919 Speaker 2: to the Daily OS. It's Friday, the tenth of January. 5 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:20,680 Speaker 1: I'm emma, I'm zara. 6 00:00:20,720 --> 00:00:23,920 Speaker 2: This week, Donald Trump shared some of his foreign policy 7 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 2: ideas ahead of the US president elects inauguration on the 8 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:32,279 Speaker 2: twentieth of January. From controlling Greenland, the Panama Canal, and 9 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 2: Canada to renaming the Gulf of Mexico the Gulf of America, 10 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 2: Trump's proposals have elicited some pretty strong reactions from world leaders. 11 00:00:41,479 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 1: Today, we are unpacking a bunch of these foreign policy proposals, 12 00:00:45,920 --> 00:00:48,880 Speaker 1: what's been said, what it means, and how the world 13 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:50,160 Speaker 1: has reacted. 14 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:54,040 Speaker 3: Canada and the United States. That would really be something. 15 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 3: The Panama Canal is vital to our country. People really 16 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:00,960 Speaker 3: don't even know if Denmark has any right, but if 17 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 3: they do, they should give it up because we needed 18 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 3: for national security. That's for the free world. I'm talking 19 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 3: about protecting the free world. 20 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:13,760 Speaker 1: And we are just ten days out from Donald Trump 21 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:17,040 Speaker 1: being inaugurated, as you said, twentieth of jam that is 22 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: when he becomes the president of the United States. But 23 00:01:20,040 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: he has hit the ground running, and this week we've 24 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,679 Speaker 1: had a lot of foreign policy proposals that perhaps we're 25 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:28,520 Speaker 1: a bit new and different. Talk me through what we've heard. 26 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, So President Alex Trump gave a press conference on Wednesday, 27 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:34,960 Speaker 2: where as you mentioned, he announced a wide range of 28 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 2: foreign policy proposals. These are suggestions, ideas, comments that he made. 29 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 2: It doesn't necessarily indicate that. 30 00:01:42,840 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 1: Happening. Makers will follow through with it exactly, but it 31 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:45,639 Speaker 1: does give. 32 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 2: Us, I suppose, an insight into what he's thinking in 33 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 2: terms of his role and America's international relationships going forward. 34 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:56,240 Speaker 2: We'll get into the specifics of these ideas later on, 35 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:58,760 Speaker 2: but very top line, the kind of big headlines are 36 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 2: a possible take over of Greenland and the Panama Canal, 37 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 2: suggesting Canada become a US state, and Trump also proposed 38 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:10,320 Speaker 2: renaming the Gulf of Mexico. Now, this all came during 39 00:02:10,360 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 2: the same week as his election victory was officially certified. 40 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 2: Yea Karmala Harris, Vice President, certifying that this week ahead 41 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 2: of as you mentioned, that inauguration in just ten days. 42 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 1: So when TDA uploaded this story to Instagram, I was 43 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 1: very glad that it included a map because I'm going 44 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:32,320 Speaker 1: to admit I couldn't have geographically placed Greenland until this week. 45 00:02:32,560 --> 00:02:35,240 Speaker 1: Not a place I had thought about at great length, 46 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 1: clearly one that Donald Trump has thought about at great length. 47 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:40,800 Speaker 1: Where is it? And what do we need to know 48 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:44,679 Speaker 1: about Greenland? A territory that's been in the news this week, 49 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:45,679 Speaker 1: I'd say more than ever. 50 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I mean in terms of its location, you'd 51 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 2: be forgiven if you couldn't pinpoint it on a map. 52 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 2: It's an island of fifty six thousand people, located between 53 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:59,119 Speaker 2: Europe and North America. If you were looking on a globe, 54 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 2: it'd kind of be right up the top near the 55 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:06,840 Speaker 2: Arctic Circle. Its economy largely relies on fishing and tourism. 56 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 2: And it is actually a territory of Denmark. I did 57 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 2: not know. 58 00:03:10,880 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: That until this week. 59 00:03:11,800 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 2: I will admit its head of state is the Danish King. 60 00:03:15,680 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 2: But Greenland is actually mainly self governing, so it creates 61 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:22,120 Speaker 2: its own laws for major issues, but does have this 62 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 2: Danish head of state. 63 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:27,560 Speaker 1: Okay, so it's a Danish territory. It's not a US territory. 64 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 1: But this week Donald Trump is talking about why a 65 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 1: place like Greenland might be of significance to the US, 66 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 1: and why is that. 67 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,040 Speaker 2: So the US has actually had a military base on 68 00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:41,840 Speaker 2: Greenland since the fifties, the nineteen fifties, so there is 69 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 2: an existing relationship or US presence. 70 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: On the ground there. 71 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 2: But really it's this location of Greenland as an island 72 00:03:49,440 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 2: between North America, Russia, and Europe. So there's that strategic importance. 73 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 2: But it's also home to some of the world's largest 74 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 2: untapped mineral and oil deposits. So if you've ever seen 75 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 2: Greenland in photos or in joppos or in movies, it 76 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 2: is this kind of beautiful, untouched countryside, really picturesque, huge icebergs, 77 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 2: think kind of historic fishing towns. But beneath that nature 78 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,839 Speaker 2: is this really incredibly rich source of dozens of rare 79 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:22,080 Speaker 2: earth elements. Now those things could be mined and used 80 00:04:22,080 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 2: in manufacturing for different types of tech phones, cars, and 81 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 2: you can imagine those resources are incredibly valuable from an 82 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 2: economic standpoint. Hence the interest in part from the US. 83 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,839 Speaker 1: Okay, and so there has been this military presence you 84 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:39,960 Speaker 1: said before, Now that's not a new thing, but this 85 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:43,360 Speaker 1: is a very mineral rich territory. What have we heard 86 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 1: from Donald Trump this week about Greenland? 87 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:49,160 Speaker 2: So Trump told reporters at that press are on Wednesday 88 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 2: that the US needs control of Greenland for national security purposes, 89 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 2: essentially to counter this sort of Chinese and Russian influence 90 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 2: that he described similar suggestion during his previous term as president. 91 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:06,240 Speaker 2: So this is clearly something that he's been thinking about 92 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:07,200 Speaker 2: for many years. 93 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:09,239 Speaker 1: But it just remained a suggestion at that point. Obviously 94 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:10,480 Speaker 1: no actions were taken. 95 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 2: Exactly, but in terms of how he might see this 96 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 2: plan through, A reporter straight up asked him if you 97 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: know he would use military force to do that, and 98 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,440 Speaker 2: Donald Trump wouldn't rule that out. He said he wouldn't 99 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 2: rule out the use of military or economic coercion to 100 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,160 Speaker 2: take control of Greenland from Denmark. Trump also said he'd 101 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:31,440 Speaker 2: impose high taxes tariffs on goods imported from Denmark to 102 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:34,520 Speaker 2: the US if it refused to give up the territory. 103 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 2: And he questioned overall Denmark's right of sovereignty in the region, 104 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 2: and he suggested that if put to a vote, the 105 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 2: people of Greenland would vote for US control. 106 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: Of course they can't know that because that vote has 107 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:50,960 Speaker 1: not been put to the people, but at present its 108 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 1: head of state is the Danish King. How have Danish 109 00:05:55,360 --> 00:06:00,720 Speaker 1: officials responded to Trump's i'd say very strongly worded statements 110 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:01,159 Speaker 1: this week. 111 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, Danish officials have been equally as strongly worded 112 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 2: in response. You could argue the Prime Minister of Denmark 113 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 2: appeared on television and said, in no uncertain terms, quote, 114 00:06:10,920 --> 00:06:14,640 Speaker 2: Greenland is not for sale. We also had a post 115 00:06:14,800 --> 00:06:17,840 Speaker 2: to Facebook from the leader of Greenland who said that 116 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 2: the region belongs to the people of Greenland. Americans are 117 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 2: entitled to their opinions, but we should not be caught 118 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 2: up in the hysteria, all. 119 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,920 Speaker 1: Right, not mincing words there at all. And of course, 120 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:32,119 Speaker 1: as we've said, Donald Trump is not in power yet. 121 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 1: These are missed statements, but he does have the presidency 122 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 1: and it'll be really interesting to see what happens with Greenland. 123 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:43,280 Speaker 1: But there are also similar headlines about the Panama Canal. 124 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:44,920 Speaker 1: What did we hear about that? 125 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, So this is an artificial waterway that runs through 126 00:06:48,720 --> 00:06:52,039 Speaker 2: Central America. Quick history. It was built in the early 127 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 2: twentieth century to shorten the journeys of trade ships from 128 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:58,159 Speaker 2: the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean, and the canal was 129 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 2: controlled by the US until nineteen ninety nine. Since then, 130 00:07:01,800 --> 00:07:04,799 Speaker 2: it's fallen under Panama's jurisdiction. 131 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:06,839 Speaker 1: And what did Trump say about this canal? 132 00:07:07,080 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 2: So he spoke about the canal and Greenland pretty interchangeably 133 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:13,600 Speaker 2: throughout much of the press conference, so echoing similar sentiments 134 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 2: about the US needing to control the Panama Canal for 135 00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:19,880 Speaker 2: security for economic purposes. He's a little bit more about 136 00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 2: what Trump said specifically about Panama. 137 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 3: The Panama Canal was built for a military It's being 138 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:29,600 Speaker 3: operated by China. And we gave the Panama Canal to Panama. 139 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 3: We didn't give it to China, and they've abused it. 140 00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:36,560 Speaker 3: You look outside, you have China ships all over the place. 141 00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 3: You have Russian ships all over the place. We're not 142 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 3: letting that happen. 143 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 2: And so Trump claimed the canal is under Chinese control, 144 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:48,920 Speaker 2: as you just heard. But those comments prompted Panama's Foreign 145 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:52,400 Speaker 2: ministry to issue a statement quickly condemning that. They said 146 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 2: the sovereignty of the Panama Canal is not negotiable and 147 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 2: denied these kind of links to China that Trump suggested. 148 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: I mean, in year twelve, I remember learning about state 149 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 1: sovereignty in legal studies, and that was I remember having 150 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 1: a question I think about it in my HSC and 151 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 1: I know, really niche experience, but I think that this 152 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:14,360 Speaker 1: is a fascinating thing to be talking about, to be 153 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 1: learning about, to be hearing about certainly sovereign nations now 154 00:08:18,720 --> 00:08:22,920 Speaker 1: potentially falling under new control, if that's what happens. 155 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 2: Here, and learning as well about the kind of significance 156 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:26,720 Speaker 2: of places on the map we might not have heard 157 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 2: a lot about that might seem like small territories or 158 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 2: regions or waterways, but that have this bigger kind of 159 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 2: strategic importance. 160 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I mean there are perhaps more obscure places 161 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:39,040 Speaker 1: that we've mentioned, But then we've also heard a lot 162 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 1: about Canada. And anyone that follows Donald Trump on social 163 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:45,840 Speaker 1: media has seen repeated posts about Canada. Can you take 164 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: me through what we've learned recently about Donald Trump's views 165 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 1: on Canada potentially becoming part of the United States. 166 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 2: Yes, so this is not the first time that Donald 167 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 2: Trump has made these suggestions, but he essentially believes that 168 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:02,319 Speaker 2: Canada should become the fifth she first state in the US. 169 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:06,680 Speaker 2: In this press conference this week, he criticized existing US 170 00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:11,160 Speaker 2: trade agreements with Canada for products like cars, dairy, lumber. 171 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 2: He suggested that there's this artificially drawn line in North 172 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:19,560 Speaker 2: America between the United States and Canada, and basically, you know, 173 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 2: he wants it scrapped. Canada should be a state, is 174 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 2: what he said. 175 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 1: Look, it's been a big week to be a Canadian 176 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:29,359 Speaker 1: and even bigger week to be Justin Trudeau, the Canadian 177 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 1: Prime Minister, who, of course announced his resignation this week. 178 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:36,400 Speaker 1: What has been the response from the Canadian government to 179 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:38,200 Speaker 1: this proposition by Donald Trump? 180 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:41,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, very big week for the outgoing PM, and as 181 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 2: you can imagine, Canada's government was not particularly happy about 182 00:09:44,400 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 2: these Trump comments. Trudeau announced his resignation and then pretty 183 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:52,120 Speaker 2: much within twenty four hours, he was on social media saying, quote, 184 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 2: there isn't a snowballs chance in hell that Canada would 185 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 2: become part of the United States. So no minsing of 186 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:03,360 Speaker 2: those words either. As opposition leader also rejected Trump's remarks, 187 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:05,839 Speaker 2: s Canada will never be the fifty first state. 188 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:06,440 Speaker 1: Period. 189 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:08,920 Speaker 2: We are a great and independent country. 190 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 1: Period. 191 00:10:10,480 --> 00:10:11,160 Speaker 2: Period. 192 00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 1: We have a full stop Okay, I want to turn 193 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: quickly just before we finish up to the Gulf of Mexico, 194 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:23,320 Speaker 1: because this has also been mentioned in Trump's foreign policy outlook. Yep, 195 00:10:23,600 --> 00:10:24,440 Speaker 1: talk to me about it. 196 00:10:24,679 --> 00:10:27,280 Speaker 2: So this is the final foreign policy piece that came 197 00:10:27,320 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 2: out of this conference pretty much. And the Gulf of 198 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 2: Mexico is a body of water south of the US 199 00:10:32,840 --> 00:10:36,920 Speaker 2: that borders Mexico and Cuba, and Trump has proposed renaming 200 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 2: it from the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America. 201 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:44,120 Speaker 2: Trump said it would have a beautiful ring to it, 202 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 2: but look, it is worth saying. Of course, the Biden 203 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:50,120 Speaker 2: administration is still in power for a week and a 204 00:10:50,160 --> 00:10:52,640 Speaker 2: bit and pretty much all of Trump's suggestions have been 205 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 2: dismissed by the White House. Secretary of State Anthony Blincoln 206 00:10:56,440 --> 00:11:00,560 Speaker 2: criticized Trump for alienating America's allies, as he described it, 207 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:03,520 Speaker 2: instead of working with them. And here's what Blinken said 208 00:11:03,559 --> 00:11:05,439 Speaker 2: about Greenland specifically. 209 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 3: The idea expressed about Greenland is obviously not a good one, 210 00:11:10,040 --> 00:11:12,560 Speaker 3: but maybe more important, it's obviously one that's not going 211 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:14,560 Speaker 3: to happen, so we probably shouldn't waste a lot of 212 00:11:14,559 --> 00:11:15,400 Speaker 3: time talking about it. 213 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 1: This is one of those times where there's been a 214 00:11:17,520 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: lot of headlines about kind of disparate ideas, and having 215 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 1: you explain them all in one go has been very helpful. 216 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 1: But thank you, em thank you. 217 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 2: It was a journey for me. 218 00:11:26,360 --> 00:11:28,839 Speaker 1: It was a journey and look, as we've said, we're 219 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 1: only a week out from the Trump presidency commencing, so 220 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: certainly lots to keep our eye on, and we will 221 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 1: be sure to keep you updated on these stories as 222 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 1: well as everything else. Thank you for joining us today 223 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:43,400 Speaker 1: on the Daily OS. If you did learn something like 224 00:11:43,480 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 1: me from today's episode, don't get to hit subscribe so 225 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 1: there's a TDA episode waiting for you every weekday morning. 226 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 1: We'll be back again this afternoon with the daily Headlines, 227 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 1: but until then, have a wonderful day. 228 00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 3: My name is Lily Madam, and I'm a proud Arunda 229 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 3: Bunjelung Kalkadin woman from Gadighl Country. The Daily oz acknowledges 230 00:12:06,720 --> 00:12:08,880 Speaker 3: that this podcast is recorded on the lands of the 231 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:12,520 Speaker 3: Gadighl people and pays respect to all Aboriginal and torrest 232 00:12:12,559 --> 00:12:15,400 Speaker 3: Rate island and nations. We pay our respects to the 233 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:18,199 Speaker 3: first peoples of these countries, both past and present.