WEBVTT - The Investigation Begins

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<v Speaker 1>Just before nine o'clock last night, the jury returned guilty

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<v Speaker 1>verdicts against all three defendants.

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<v Speaker 2>It was absolute shambles to tell you the truth, just

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<v Speaker 2>actoutely really.

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<v Speaker 1>Colored blood on his clothing the day after the alleged

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<v Speaker 1>atip on.

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<v Speaker 3>A shallow mud bank and it fits through river.

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<v Speaker 4>Basically, I think most of the people are used to

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<v Speaker 4>me are good people.

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<v Speaker 3>I think a really important question we need to ask

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<v Speaker 3>is how many Indigenous prisoners in Australia are innocent.

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<v Speaker 1>This is Curtain, a podcast where we pulled back the

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<v Speaker 1>blinds to shine a light on the darkest parts of

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<v Speaker 1>our justice system and ask who are the victims.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm Amy Maguire and.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm Martin Hodgson, a senior advocate for the Foreign Prisoner

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<v Speaker 3>Support Service. Our producer is Paul Watts. Music by Clint

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<v Speaker 3>Curtis and produced in collaboration with the Brisbane Indigenous Media

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<v Speaker 3>Association and a warning. This series contains the names of

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<v Speaker 3>deceased peoples and has distressing content that might upset listeners.

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<v Speaker 3>Last week on this program, we gave you a broad

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<v Speaker 3>outline of a story we've been working on for the

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<v Speaker 3>past six months. It revolves around an Aboriginal woman named

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<v Speaker 3>Linda who died tragically in Rockhampton in central Queensland.

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<v Speaker 1>Linda was found on a mud bank in the Fitzroy

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<v Speaker 1>River on September one, nineteen ninety one. Within a week,

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<v Speaker 1>four people were charged in relation to her death. All

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<v Speaker 1>of them were originally charged with her murder, and one

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<v Speaker 1>of these individuals was Kevin Henry, also known as Kurdain.

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<v Speaker 3>Kevin was charged with murder because he was supposed to

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<v Speaker 3>have dragged Linda to the river where he'd put her

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<v Speaker 3>in on the Tanuba House side, the south side of

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<v Speaker 3>the river. Her official cause of death was drowning. In

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<v Speaker 3>the last episode, we told you it was very unlikely

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<v Speaker 3>the body would have been put in on the Tanuba

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<v Speaker 3>House side of the river.

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<v Speaker 1>That finding was based on analysis of the historical title

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<v Speaker 1>record and a long one hundred and fifty meter parallel

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<v Speaker 1>line that ran alongside the north side of the river bank,

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<v Speaker 1>which showed it was more likely she was put in

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<v Speaker 1>on the north side of the river, the racecourse side.

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<v Speaker 1>If Kevin had put her in the river, he would

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<v Speaker 1>have had to have made it to the north side

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<v Speaker 1>of the river, and it just wasn't possible. He had

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<v Speaker 1>no way of getting there, so why didn't police follow

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<v Speaker 1>that up?

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<v Speaker 3>Well? At the Tanuba House side, there were drag marks

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<v Speaker 3>that supposedly led from a grassy expanse next to Tanuba

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<v Speaker 3>House down to the river bank. Apparently that's the evidence

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<v Speaker 3>that helped implicate Kevin in the crime. Those drag marks

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<v Speaker 3>weren't originally found by police. They were found by an

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<v Speaker 3>Aboriginal man by the name of dark Hart.

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<v Speaker 1>In this episode, we're going to go back a bit

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<v Speaker 1>and we're going to tell you what we know about

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<v Speaker 1>that day, August thirty, first Saturday, which was Linda's last day. Unfortunately,

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<v Speaker 1>Linda isn't here to tell us exactly what happened. Her

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<v Speaker 1>last moments are preserved in statements from people who saw

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<v Speaker 1>her that day.

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<v Speaker 3>Sadly, many of them had been drinking and also, sadly,

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<v Speaker 3>some of them would be involved in her death. Now,

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<v Speaker 3>it was getting into the later months of that year,

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<v Speaker 3>and so the footy season would have been wrapping up

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<v Speaker 3>on that Saturday. It was the beginning of the final season.

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<v Speaker 3>That afternoon, at three pm down in Sydney, the Western

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<v Speaker 3>Suburb's Magpies would face off against the canber Raiders, who

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<v Speaker 3>was the Glory Days for the Raiders, headed up by

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<v Speaker 3>Big Malmoninger and with a team basting the likes of

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<v Speaker 3>Lurie Daily and Ricky Stewart, you can imagine that a

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<v Speaker 3>lot of mob might have liked to have watched that game.

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<v Speaker 2>Now.

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<v Speaker 1>In the morning of that Saturday, hours before that game

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<v Speaker 1>kicked off, a fifty nine year old Aboriginal man by

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<v Speaker 1>the name of Duck Hut woke up down at Tanouba House.

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<v Speaker 1>He had slept there the Friday night, but it had

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<v Speaker 1>woken up probably a little after the sun had risen,

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<v Speaker 1>as he said he often did. He also would have

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<v Speaker 1>woken up before Kevin Henry, who had also slept there

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<v Speaker 1>at Nuba House that night, but who hadn't gotten up

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<v Speaker 1>until about one pm in the afternoon. It seems Duck

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<v Speaker 1>often slept down to Nuber House, but he also had

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<v Speaker 1>a room that he often used down the bottom of

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<v Speaker 1>the Great Western Hotel.

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<v Speaker 3>The hotel was only a six minute walk away, still

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<v Speaker 3>there today, Duck isn't really clear about when he began

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<v Speaker 3>drinking that morning. Later on, while on the witness stand,

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<v Speaker 3>he testified that he didn't drink early in the morning,

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<v Speaker 3>but then later renegged and said he had started drinking

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<v Speaker 3>probably around nine am that day. He might have been

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<v Speaker 3>sharing a flagon with a couple of other people who

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<v Speaker 3>had also been staying at Tanuba.

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<v Speaker 1>But around midday, before Kevin woke up, Duck was a

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<v Speaker 1>little intoxicated and decided to walk the short distance to

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<v Speaker 1>the Great Western Hotel.

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<v Speaker 2>He wanted to go and get more alcohol.

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<v Speaker 3>Now.

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<v Speaker 1>There were a couple of shorter roots he could have taken,

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<v Speaker 1>but he took the one that put him on the

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<v Speaker 1>path past the Crown Hotel, which used to be on

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<v Speaker 1>the corner of Bolsover and William Street, which is in

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<v Speaker 1>the Rockampten CBD, only a short walk from the mall

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<v Speaker 1>and also to Nuba House.

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<v Speaker 3>The Crown Hotel was where a lot of Aboriginal people

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<v Speaker 3>used to drink. It isn't there anymore. It's been replaced

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<v Speaker 3>with a coffee shop that wouldn't look out of place

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<v Speaker 3>in a gentrified suburb in a big city. Near the

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<v Speaker 3>Crown Hotel, there would have been a shop on the

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<v Speaker 3>corner of Bolsover and William Street. Was out the front

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<v Speaker 3>of that shop that Duck came across Linda that day.

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<v Speaker 3>He'd met Linda before. He said they'd had a few

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<v Speaker 3>drinks at the Crown Hotel together about a week previously. Now,

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<v Speaker 3>in the last episode, when we introduced Linda, we told

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<v Speaker 3>you about how we were only referring to her by

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<v Speaker 3>a first name out of respect for her family and

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<v Speaker 3>also out of respect for her memory. We won't include

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<v Speaker 3>every detail of her last hours in this podcast, but

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<v Speaker 3>sadly we have to include some details, but only which

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<v Speaker 3>we feel absolutely relevant to your understanding of this case.

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<v Speaker 1>Now, in the last episode, we also mentioned that Linda

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<v Speaker 1>was sick. She had been missing for about eight days prior,

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<v Speaker 1>and she suffered from a mental illness. She suffered from schizophrenia.

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<v Speaker 1>It meant she was prone to wandering. Linda was a

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<v Speaker 1>woman who had achieved a great deal in her short life.

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<v Speaker 1>She had achieved it despite coming from a background of trauma.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll probably never know what was going through her mind

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<v Speaker 1>that day, what she was suffering from, and the reasons

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<v Speaker 1>behind her actions, and it's important we don't speculate. It's

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<v Speaker 1>also important we don't blame her for what happened next.

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<v Speaker 1>Regardless of what you think of the people named in

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<v Speaker 1>this podcast, there is definitely one person who is undoubtedly blameless,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's Linda.

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<v Speaker 3>That day, Duck talked with Linda for a little while.

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<v Speaker 3>He said, it was about a quarter of an hour.

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<v Speaker 3>While outside they had a smoke, wasn't wrong. After that

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<v Speaker 3>that the two Duck and Linda went to an area

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<v Speaker 3>near the shop, which Duck refers to as the grain shed.

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<v Speaker 3>There they engaged in sexual intercourse.

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<v Speaker 1>Now Duck wasn't single. He was involved with someone, a

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<v Speaker 1>woman named Doreene Ivy. He said he had been involved

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<v Speaker 1>with Doreen for a couple of months and they were

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<v Speaker 1>known by others at Tanuba as being in a relationship.

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<v Speaker 1>On previous occasions, Doreen had referred to Duck as her man.

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<v Speaker 2>Duck later agreed that he was fond of Dorene and

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<v Speaker 2>she was fond of him.

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<v Speaker 3>But regardless of the fact he was in a relationship,

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<v Speaker 3>Duck on that day still engaged in a sexual act

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<v Speaker 3>with Linda. Would have been upsetting to Doreen, his partner,

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<v Speaker 3>because sometime during that encounter she turned up and caught

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<v Speaker 3>Duck and Linda together. Now Doraen was not alone. She

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<v Speaker 3>was also with another woman, and that woman was Susan Aubrey.

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<v Speaker 3>Dark had originally told police that Doreen and Susan caught

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<v Speaker 3>him and Linda in the act, but on the witness

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<v Speaker 3>stand he later claimed they found the master, possibly while

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<v Speaker 3>they were getting dressed. Now we told you Duck couldn't

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<v Speaker 3>recall many details. He couldn't remember what shirt Linda was wearing.

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<v Speaker 3>He also couldn't remember what Dorain or Susan Aubrey were wearing.

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<v Speaker 3>But he remembered that Linda was wearing a black and

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<v Speaker 3>white scarf around her head, not her neck, and she

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<v Speaker 3>had on black pants or what he called black strides.

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<v Speaker 1>Now that black and white scarf is interesting. There was

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<v Speaker 1>only one reason to wear a scarf in the central

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<v Speaker 1>Queensland hit.

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<v Speaker 2>It seems Linda may have.

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<v Speaker 1>Been barracking for the Black and white Western Suburbs and

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<v Speaker 1>no Plize that day, although we don't know or can't

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<v Speaker 1>confirm whether she was a Rugby League fan. But what

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<v Speaker 1>happened next is muddled. Duck never gives a conclusive answer.

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<v Speaker 1>He claimed in court that Doreen didn't say anything to

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<v Speaker 1>him after she caught him with another woman. He then

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<v Speaker 1>said he left the three women and started on the

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<v Speaker 1>way to the Great Western Hotel.

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<v Speaker 3>But before appearing in court, he told the police that

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<v Speaker 3>Doreen had yelled at him and He later said that

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<v Speaker 3>he'd had a row with Doreen. Under cross examination from

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<v Speaker 3>Kevin's barrister, David Murray in the court, Duck claimed he

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<v Speaker 3>was not angry at Linda, despite the complications that had

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<v Speaker 3>caused with Dora, but then he concedes. This from the

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<v Speaker 3>court transcript, David Murray, Kevin's barrister, said, then when Doraan

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<v Speaker 3>caught you, you were sorry, weren't you, mister Hart, that

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<v Speaker 3>you'd been caught. Duk replies, most definitely. Murray says, most

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<v Speaker 3>probably because you didn't want to think that you were

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<v Speaker 3>going to fall out with Doreen, did you that worried

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<v Speaker 3>you didn't it? Duck said, yeah, that's right. Murray says,

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<v Speaker 3>do you remember what you told the police the reason

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<v Speaker 3>you stayed at the Great Western Hotel? I told them

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<v Speaker 3>that me and Doreen had a row. This is what

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<v Speaker 3>you said to the police. I knew Doreen was cranky

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<v Speaker 3>with me, so I stayed at the Great Western for

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<v Speaker 3>the night. Duck responds, Yeah, you were frightened to go

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<v Speaker 3>back to Tanuba, weren't you. Weren't you, mister Hart? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>that would be right.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that day, Duck claimed he continued walking to the

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<v Speaker 1>Great Western.

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<v Speaker 2>He said he got there around one pm.

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<v Speaker 1>The manager at the time confirmed that he was knocked

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<v Speaker 1>back from ordering drinks, but he did eat there.

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<v Speaker 3>He then said he went down to his room in

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<v Speaker 3>the TV area and went to sleep, where he stayed

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<v Speaker 3>asleep from one to about four. At around four, he

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<v Speaker 3>apparently started drinking again with beer that he'd found under

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<v Speaker 3>his bed. He claimed he'd it there previously. He claimed

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<v Speaker 3>he never went back to Tanuba House that night, the

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<v Speaker 3>night Linda was brutally assaulted.

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<v Speaker 1>Now we do know Linda was assaulted, and remember the

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<v Speaker 1>other woman who caught Linda with duck.

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<v Speaker 2>Her name was Susan Aubrey.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, now we have to tell you some really distressing details,

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<v Speaker 1>and we warn our listeners that what we're going to

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<v Speaker 1>tell you next is horrific. Martin has spent a long

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<v Speaker 1>time gaining and understanding of each of the witness statements

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<v Speaker 1>and what was most likely to have happened that night

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<v Speaker 1>at Tanuba. So, Martin, we know a little bit about

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<v Speaker 1>what happened earlier that day, around midday, but what happened

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<v Speaker 1>a bit after when Linda went back to Tanuba House,

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<v Speaker 1>there seems to be a blank. What happened when she

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<v Speaker 1>actually went back down there.

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<v Speaker 3>We know more than likely the football game had just finished.

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<v Speaker 3>We know that there was a considerable number of people

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<v Speaker 3>there that evening, and those people included Kevin, Susan Aubrey,

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<v Speaker 3>and Doreen who had caught Duck and Linda in the act,

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<v Speaker 3>as well as friends of Susan Aubrey, Margaret Bob, and

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<v Speaker 3>Amy Saunders. Immediately things got hostile, and that hostility was

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<v Speaker 3>directed towards Linda. At first, she was verbally assaulted and

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<v Speaker 3>generally warned off about going near their men. But things

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<v Speaker 3>got bad very quickly. You have to remember a considerable

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<v Speaker 3>amount of alcohol had been drunk by all involved.

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<v Speaker 2>Martin, do we know what happened next?

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<v Speaker 3>What we know for sure is that Linda was assaulted.

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<v Speaker 3>Who threw the first punch we can't be clear. According

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<v Speaker 3>to all the testimony, if you break it down, it

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<v Speaker 3>was either Susan Aubrey, who was there when Linda and

0:13:00.559 --> 0:13:07.520
<v Speaker 3>Duck were court, or Margie Bob. But very quickly three

0:13:07.559 --> 0:13:13.640
<v Speaker 3>women began a brutal assault on Linda, Amy Saunders, Susan Aubrey,

0:13:13.960 --> 0:13:18.959
<v Speaker 3>and Margaret Bob, and it was a violent assault. Linda

0:13:18.960 --> 0:13:21.880
<v Speaker 3>would later be described to have had wounds all over

0:13:21.920 --> 0:13:27.319
<v Speaker 3>her body, to her head, to her face, to her ribs,

0:13:27.920 --> 0:13:30.800
<v Speaker 3>and up and down her legs and arms. It was

0:13:30.800 --> 0:13:34.040
<v Speaker 3>a vicious attack, and it was predicated on the fact

0:13:34.160 --> 0:13:39.520
<v Speaker 3>that the women seem to have felt Linda shouldn't be there,

0:13:39.760 --> 0:13:42.240
<v Speaker 3>she didn't belong, and made him wantor around.

0:13:43.559 --> 0:13:46.360
<v Speaker 1>Martin, you talk about the level of alcohol that had

0:13:46.400 --> 0:13:51.120
<v Speaker 1>been you know that had been taken that day by

0:13:51.160 --> 0:13:54.200
<v Speaker 1>all involved, But how do we know that that's a

0:13:54.240 --> 0:13:55.079
<v Speaker 1>true account?

0:13:55.679 --> 0:13:56.320
<v Speaker 2>Do you know what I mean?

0:13:56.320 --> 0:13:58.840
<v Speaker 1>How do we know that it wasn't sort of tainted

0:13:58.840 --> 0:14:01.160
<v Speaker 1>by the amount of drink that so many people had

0:14:01.160 --> 0:14:02.439
<v Speaker 1>had that day.

0:14:02.880 --> 0:14:05.880
<v Speaker 3>All we can say is that in terms of the

0:14:06.000 --> 0:14:10.520
<v Speaker 3>assault on Lender itself by the three women, that all

0:14:10.559 --> 0:14:13.480
<v Speaker 3>the witness statements, and there are at least thirty of

0:14:13.520 --> 0:14:19.440
<v Speaker 3>them match up. In fact, those women pretty much concede

0:14:19.560 --> 0:14:23.480
<v Speaker 3>what they did. They would later plead guilty to being

0:14:23.520 --> 0:14:27.120
<v Speaker 3>involved in this attack, and the details of much of

0:14:27.160 --> 0:14:31.360
<v Speaker 3>the incident are pretty crystal clear according to everyone who

0:14:31.440 --> 0:14:35.840
<v Speaker 3>was there. So even with alcohol involved, the fact that

0:14:35.920 --> 0:14:39.320
<v Speaker 3>statements match up mean that at least that part of

0:14:39.320 --> 0:14:41.240
<v Speaker 3>the day we can be fairly sure of.

0:14:41.920 --> 0:14:44.960
<v Speaker 1>And I guess it fits with what her injuries actually were.

0:14:45.080 --> 0:14:46.880
<v Speaker 2>So the details as described.

0:14:46.560 --> 0:14:49.120
<v Speaker 1>By the witnesses and maybe even some of the women

0:14:49.320 --> 0:14:52.240
<v Speaker 1>that fit with the injuries that he ultimately found on

0:14:52.280 --> 0:14:52.760
<v Speaker 1>her body.

0:14:53.280 --> 0:14:56.640
<v Speaker 3>That's right, And we know also that it matches up

0:14:56.680 --> 0:15:00.320
<v Speaker 3>with the forensic testimony given at the trial. So we

0:15:00.400 --> 0:15:04.440
<v Speaker 3>know that not only do witnesses give the statement not

0:15:04.480 --> 0:15:08.560
<v Speaker 3>only to the women involved confirm what happened and that matches,

0:15:09.240 --> 0:15:13.360
<v Speaker 3>but also that the forensic expert testified that the injuries

0:15:13.440 --> 0:15:18.320
<v Speaker 3>suffered to winda match up with what was described. And

0:15:18.400 --> 0:15:21.920
<v Speaker 3>we have to remember that this assault had the potential

0:15:21.920 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 3>to be lethal. We won't go into the brutal details

0:15:25.440 --> 0:15:29.360
<v Speaker 3>of what occurred, but we have to remind our listeners

0:15:29.400 --> 0:15:33.840
<v Speaker 3>that wind that did pass away later that night. How

0:15:33.920 --> 0:15:38.960
<v Speaker 3>exactly we don't know, but it is possible from all

0:15:39.000 --> 0:15:42.920
<v Speaker 3>the evidence that's been gathered that that assault did play

0:15:43.040 --> 0:15:46.880
<v Speaker 3>at least some part. How much of a part, we're

0:15:46.920 --> 0:15:47.760
<v Speaker 3>still to uncover.

0:15:48.720 --> 0:15:51.280
<v Speaker 2>Money you talk about it being quite a horrific assault.

0:15:52.200 --> 0:15:55.360
<v Speaker 1>Was it just punches or kicks or what do we

0:15:55.400 --> 0:15:58.200
<v Speaker 1>know actually happened to her? With our other implements.

0:15:57.800 --> 0:16:03.120
<v Speaker 3>Used, those things certainly did occur, but the most horrific

0:16:03.200 --> 0:16:08.440
<v Speaker 3>injuries are a result of two things. The first is

0:16:08.480 --> 0:16:12.360
<v Speaker 3>that those who assaulted her, the women we've named, jumped

0:16:12.360 --> 0:16:16.680
<v Speaker 3>on Linda off some steps. But what happened next was

0:16:16.760 --> 0:16:21.320
<v Speaker 3>far more horrific a pole, and we don't know exactly

0:16:21.360 --> 0:16:25.320
<v Speaker 3>of what kind, and nobody in the court case or

0:16:25.360 --> 0:16:28.960
<v Speaker 3>in the transcripts can ever give us a detailed description

0:16:29.040 --> 0:16:31.800
<v Speaker 3>of what sort of pole it was. But at some

0:16:32.000 --> 0:16:35.240
<v Speaker 3>point Linda was impaled with that pole.

0:16:36.760 --> 0:16:40.200
<v Speaker 1>That assault actually could have had the potential to be lethal,

0:16:40.880 --> 0:16:43.120
<v Speaker 1>regardless of what happened after to Linda.

0:16:43.360 --> 0:16:46.680
<v Speaker 2>Would that be a possibility, It certainly.

0:16:46.280 --> 0:16:49.480
<v Speaker 3>Would be, and it matches up with the forensics. Although

0:16:49.960 --> 0:16:54.000
<v Speaker 3>no specific answers have ever really been given. What we

0:16:54.080 --> 0:16:57.600
<v Speaker 3>do know is that virtually every part of Linda's body

0:16:58.080 --> 0:17:03.040
<v Speaker 3>had bruising, bleeding, and trauma, and that includes on her

0:17:03.120 --> 0:17:07.199
<v Speaker 3>brain and bleeding below the surface of the scale and

0:17:07.240 --> 0:17:10.160
<v Speaker 3>on the tissue of the brain, and also some very

0:17:10.200 --> 0:17:13.520
<v Speaker 3>severe injuries to her body, some of which are a

0:17:13.560 --> 0:17:15.040
<v Speaker 3>result of that pole.

0:17:16.560 --> 0:17:17.919
<v Speaker 2>What did they do with her body?

0:17:18.160 --> 0:17:21.280
<v Speaker 1>What happened to Linda afterwards after that assault, because obviously

0:17:21.320 --> 0:17:22.960
<v Speaker 1>there was a lot of witnesses there.

0:17:24.359 --> 0:17:27.160
<v Speaker 3>The assault went on for a considerable period of time.

0:17:27.760 --> 0:17:32.720
<v Speaker 3>It started, and it stopped, and it started again. But

0:17:32.800 --> 0:17:36.560
<v Speaker 3>after the most horrific aspects of the assault, Linda was

0:17:36.640 --> 0:17:41.399
<v Speaker 3>left on the footpath on the pavement near Tanuba House

0:17:42.440 --> 0:17:45.800
<v Speaker 3>and soon after most of the people who had gathered

0:17:45.800 --> 0:17:48.840
<v Speaker 3>at Tanuba left for the Crown Hotel.

0:17:50.680 --> 0:17:53.600
<v Speaker 1>Were there any suggestions that Kevin Henry was involved in

0:17:53.640 --> 0:17:54.200
<v Speaker 1>this assault.

0:17:54.920 --> 0:17:59.520
<v Speaker 3>No, not a single witness, including the women who committed

0:17:59.560 --> 0:18:03.760
<v Speaker 3>that assault well, ever, say that Kevin took any part whatsoever.

0:18:04.400 --> 0:18:10.200
<v Speaker 3>There's not one suggestion from witnesses, from the assailants, from police,

0:18:10.640 --> 0:18:13.960
<v Speaker 3>from anyone that we know of, that Kevin was involved

0:18:14.000 --> 0:18:21.520
<v Speaker 3>in any way in even verbally attacking Linda. Now we

0:18:21.640 --> 0:18:24.040
<v Speaker 3>told you a little bit about the assault and about

0:18:24.040 --> 0:18:27.760
<v Speaker 3>the women who were involved. Well, that night, after the

0:18:27.800 --> 0:18:31.720
<v Speaker 3>assault had occurred, Kevin says in his initial statement that

0:18:31.800 --> 0:18:35.360
<v Speaker 3>he went to the Crown with everyone else and they

0:18:35.359 --> 0:18:39.679
<v Speaker 3>all put in for alcohol, which Susan Aubrey purchased. He

0:18:39.760 --> 0:18:43.399
<v Speaker 3>claims in his initial statement that he came back and

0:18:43.480 --> 0:18:46.680
<v Speaker 3>Linda was gone.

0:18:47.720 --> 0:18:51.080
<v Speaker 1>The day after Linda was found, Kevin told police that

0:18:51.119 --> 0:18:54.600
<v Speaker 1>he had asked another Aboriginal man where Linda had gone to,

0:18:55.400 --> 0:18:58.000
<v Speaker 1>and that man had said she'd gone to the creek.

0:18:59.200 --> 0:18:59.800
<v Speaker 2>The details in.

0:19:00.200 --> 0:19:03.760
<v Speaker 1>Statements changed three days later in another sitting with police,

0:19:04.200 --> 0:19:05.840
<v Speaker 1>but we'll go into that statement later.

0:19:08.240 --> 0:19:08.520
<v Speaker 3>Now.

0:19:08.560 --> 0:19:10.960
<v Speaker 1>In the last episode, we told you that the day

0:19:11.040 --> 0:19:14.280
<v Speaker 1>Linda was found, Kevin was picked up off the streets.

0:19:13.880 --> 0:19:18.200
<v Speaker 2>By police and put in the watchhouse basically for public drunkenness.

0:19:18.840 --> 0:19:20.960
<v Speaker 1>You would also realize that a lot of the people

0:19:20.960 --> 0:19:24.680
<v Speaker 1>involved in this story had been drinking. In fact, Januba

0:19:24.720 --> 0:19:27.240
<v Speaker 1>House was set up to provide alcohol and drug counseling

0:19:27.280 --> 0:19:30.600
<v Speaker 1>and other services. It was filling a large vacuum that

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:31.919
<v Speaker 1>existed in Rockhampton.

0:19:32.280 --> 0:19:34.320
<v Speaker 3>There simply was not a lot of help for many

0:19:34.359 --> 0:19:38.880
<v Speaker 3>Aboriginal people who suffered from drug or alcohol addiction. It

0:19:38.920 --> 0:19:42.359
<v Speaker 3>was more likely to be criminalized, as illustrated by Kevin

0:19:42.400 --> 0:19:46.040
<v Speaker 3>being thrown in the watchhouse. It's also interesting to note

0:19:46.240 --> 0:19:48.880
<v Speaker 3>the year Linda died was the same year the Royal

0:19:48.920 --> 0:19:53.480
<v Speaker 3>Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody was handed down, which

0:19:53.520 --> 0:19:57.480
<v Speaker 3>came down very heavily on criminalizing public drunkenness. There were

0:19:57.480 --> 0:20:01.680
<v Speaker 3>several cases investigated where average people have died in custody

0:20:02.440 --> 0:20:05.400
<v Speaker 3>after being picked up simply for being drunk in public.

0:20:06.440 --> 0:20:06.919
<v Speaker 2>In fact.

0:20:07.040 --> 0:20:10.080
<v Speaker 1>In the same week Linda was found, a local Aboriginal group,

0:20:10.160 --> 0:20:14.280
<v Speaker 1>Gumby Gumby called an urgent public meeting between government departments,

0:20:14.320 --> 0:20:18.560
<v Speaker 1>police welfare groups, and local community representatives. It seems there

0:20:18.640 --> 0:20:22.040
<v Speaker 1>was obviously a real need pushed by the Aboriginal community

0:20:22.119 --> 0:20:26.040
<v Speaker 1>themselves for greater services for those who struggled with alcohol

0:20:26.080 --> 0:20:29.159
<v Speaker 1>and drug addiction. This was a theme played out in

0:20:29.200 --> 0:20:32.240
<v Speaker 1>the local media at the time, and following Kevin's conviction,

0:20:32.840 --> 0:20:36.920
<v Speaker 1>Channel seven ran this report which quoted local Aboriginal elder

0:20:36.960 --> 0:20:40.760
<v Speaker 1>Honey Judy Tattoo, who was then the coordinator of Tanuba House.

0:20:41.400 --> 0:20:44.200
<v Speaker 4>Basically, I think most of the people are used to me,

0:20:44.320 --> 0:20:45.879
<v Speaker 4>there are good people.

0:20:45.960 --> 0:20:49.320
<v Speaker 1>Honey duty Tatto is a respected elder in Rockhampden and

0:20:49.400 --> 0:20:52.480
<v Speaker 1>is now retired. She's only been retired for about three years,

0:20:53.119 --> 0:20:55.199
<v Speaker 1>but she's well known in rock Hampden for setting up

0:20:55.280 --> 0:20:59.520
<v Speaker 1>and helping run a lot of local Aboriginal organizations, including Tanuba.

0:21:00.040 --> 0:21:02.120
<v Speaker 1>Told me this week on the phone from Rock Hampden

0:21:02.560 --> 0:21:04.879
<v Speaker 1>that Tanuba was seen as a safe place.

0:21:05.480 --> 0:21:08.679
<v Speaker 4>But the things about Tanuba was that it was like

0:21:08.720 --> 0:21:12.360
<v Speaker 4>a savory and I don't know if you can remember,

0:21:12.400 --> 0:21:16.280
<v Speaker 4>but they used to have ah it wasn't a fence,

0:21:16.320 --> 0:21:20.240
<v Speaker 4>but it was like, uh like, I was kind of

0:21:20.280 --> 0:21:23.680
<v Speaker 4>like offens but that was the satary and the police

0:21:24.080 --> 0:21:28.840
<v Speaker 4>never used to touch them inside that area. But you know,

0:21:29.240 --> 0:21:32.240
<v Speaker 4>the police wonder fine, and if somebody might run away

0:21:32.240 --> 0:21:34.240
<v Speaker 4>from the hospital and all that sort of stuff, they

0:21:34.320 --> 0:21:36.400
<v Speaker 4>just come down there and yeah, if they were there,

0:21:37.240 --> 0:21:39.560
<v Speaker 4>they'd taken back up to the hospital.

0:21:40.240 --> 0:21:43.520
<v Speaker 1>Any Judy said that Tanuba played a very critical role

0:21:43.840 --> 0:21:46.879
<v Speaker 1>for very vulnerable people who lived on the riverbank, but

0:21:47.200 --> 0:21:50.240
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't always a safe place because of the racism

0:21:50.640 --> 0:21:51.560
<v Speaker 1>in rock Hampden.

0:21:52.200 --> 0:21:56.520
<v Speaker 4>It wasn't always to say place for them, bigcause sometimes

0:21:56.800 --> 0:21:59.959
<v Speaker 4>uh gangs always suppose if you want to call them,

0:22:00.840 --> 0:22:04.720
<v Speaker 4>they'd come down sometimes within the night time and might

0:22:04.800 --> 0:22:07.720
<v Speaker 4>have some sticks or baseball bat.

0:22:07.920 --> 0:22:09.320
<v Speaker 2>Sticks and baseball bats.

0:22:10.200 --> 0:22:13.960
<v Speaker 1>Now, it was well known that non Aboriginal people would

0:22:14.000 --> 0:22:17.320
<v Speaker 1>come down to Tanuba House to terrorize the mob who

0:22:17.359 --> 0:22:20.879
<v Speaker 1>lived there. And remember that fact because the night before

0:22:20.960 --> 0:22:23.600
<v Speaker 1>Nundad died, there are actually reports of a group of

0:22:23.640 --> 0:22:26.800
<v Speaker 1>about eight white men who came down to Tanuba House

0:22:27.240 --> 0:22:30.600
<v Speaker 1>and we're yelling out derogatory statements and things to the

0:22:30.640 --> 0:22:34.480
<v Speaker 1>Aboriginal women there. So at that time, it was obviously

0:22:34.520 --> 0:22:38.720
<v Speaker 1>a regular occurrence that the Tanuba Mob were often victim

0:22:38.920 --> 0:22:42.359
<v Speaker 1>to a lot of racist incidents. Any Duty said the

0:22:42.440 --> 0:22:46.040
<v Speaker 1>Aboriginal people who stayed at Tanuba were even seen differently

0:22:46.400 --> 0:22:49.040
<v Speaker 1>than Aboriginal people around town. But in the end that

0:22:49.119 --> 0:22:50.640
<v Speaker 1>reputation was undeserved.

0:22:51.600 --> 0:22:53.880
<v Speaker 4>Well, I really think that it was an important place

0:22:53.960 --> 0:22:58.280
<v Speaker 4>for our mob, Yeah, the ones who really haven't had

0:22:58.320 --> 0:22:59.560
<v Speaker 4>a good break.

0:22:59.520 --> 0:23:00.480
<v Speaker 3>In life sort of thing.

0:23:00.600 --> 0:23:03.680
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, And I mean there's lots of us out there. Yeah,

0:23:03.720 --> 0:23:07.320
<v Speaker 4>we all charge up, but people don't see us the

0:23:07.320 --> 0:23:10.400
<v Speaker 4>way they see how they used to drink at Tanova.

0:23:11.960 --> 0:23:16.920
<v Speaker 4>You know, they don't see us as drunks and that

0:23:17.119 --> 0:23:21.159
<v Speaker 4>like they thought people from Tanoova were, you know, because

0:23:21.240 --> 0:23:24.399
<v Speaker 4>we go out and enjoy ourselves. But nobody thought anything,

0:23:24.680 --> 0:23:27.159
<v Speaker 4>Well that's what they do there. They used to do

0:23:27.240 --> 0:23:31.280
<v Speaker 4>down but people didn't see that side of it. They

0:23:31.359 --> 0:23:33.480
<v Speaker 4>just thought, you know, they might have been walking down

0:23:33.520 --> 0:23:37.600
<v Speaker 4>the street with blood all over them and shirt undone

0:23:37.600 --> 0:23:42.040
<v Speaker 4>and all this and just think like there's somebody's child,

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:45.919
<v Speaker 4>you know, And we wouldn't like people to think the

0:23:45.960 --> 0:23:47.520
<v Speaker 4>worst about our kids.

0:23:48.240 --> 0:23:50.760
<v Speaker 2>For now, we want to go back to Duckhart, the man.

0:23:50.800 --> 0:23:53.280
<v Speaker 1>We are telling you about at the start of this episode,

0:23:53.760 --> 0:23:56.520
<v Speaker 1>the man who had been caught having sex with Linda.

0:23:57.440 --> 0:24:00.760
<v Speaker 3>Dark claims he never went back to Tanuba House the Saturday,

0:24:01.720 --> 0:24:03.520
<v Speaker 3>even though it would have been easy for him to

0:24:03.560 --> 0:24:07.840
<v Speaker 3>come and go. But early on Sunday morning, he apparently

0:24:07.880 --> 0:24:11.000
<v Speaker 3>woke up and went back down there. There is a

0:24:11.080 --> 0:24:13.919
<v Speaker 3>reason as to why he went down there so early.

0:24:14.960 --> 0:24:17.600
<v Speaker 3>While there, he was sitting with two other people under

0:24:17.600 --> 0:24:20.479
<v Speaker 3>the house. Fairly early on, he said he had to

0:24:20.480 --> 0:24:23.680
<v Speaker 3>go to the toilet. Now, there is a toilet under

0:24:23.720 --> 0:24:26.800
<v Speaker 3>Tanuba which people would normally use, but.

0:24:26.840 --> 0:24:29.119
<v Speaker 1>Duck decided to walk over to a tree, which is

0:24:29.160 --> 0:24:32.280
<v Speaker 1>about a forty meter walk away, in order to use

0:24:32.320 --> 0:24:35.320
<v Speaker 1>the toilet. He told the court that every other time

0:24:35.400 --> 0:24:39.000
<v Speaker 1>he would usually just use the toilet under Tanuba. While there,

0:24:39.080 --> 0:24:42.159
<v Speaker 1>Duck apparently found a black and white scarf and a

0:24:42.200 --> 0:24:46.840
<v Speaker 1>pair of black strides. Remember those items of clothing. Those

0:24:46.880 --> 0:24:49.680
<v Speaker 1>were the only items of clothing that Duck remember Linda

0:24:49.720 --> 0:24:51.320
<v Speaker 1>wearing the day before.

0:24:52.280 --> 0:24:56.280
<v Speaker 3>He couldn't remember anything else. He couldn't remember her shirt,

0:24:56.800 --> 0:25:00.280
<v Speaker 3>He couldn't remember the clothes that Susan and Dorring were wearing.

0:25:01.040 --> 0:25:03.960
<v Speaker 3>But he could remember those black strides and that black

0:25:03.960 --> 0:25:08.280
<v Speaker 3>and white scarf, conveniently the two items of clothing he

0:25:08.359 --> 0:25:11.679
<v Speaker 3>found by the tree that early morning. This is what

0:25:11.760 --> 0:25:14.680
<v Speaker 3>he said. I walked over here to the gum tree

0:25:14.720 --> 0:25:18.000
<v Speaker 3>there and walked back and found the woman's clothes there.

0:25:19.040 --> 0:25:21.520
<v Speaker 3>While there, he also noticed that there was a place

0:25:21.560 --> 0:25:25.400
<v Speaker 3>in the grass which had been pushed back. He would

0:25:25.440 --> 0:25:29.280
<v Speaker 3>tell police and court that he saw drag marks in

0:25:29.320 --> 0:25:31.639
<v Speaker 3>the grass running down to the sand.

0:25:32.480 --> 0:25:34.560
<v Speaker 1>He called the two people he was drinking with at

0:25:34.600 --> 0:25:37.280
<v Speaker 1>t Enuba at that point. They went over and had

0:25:37.280 --> 0:25:39.840
<v Speaker 1>a look, and then all of them went back and

0:25:39.880 --> 0:25:43.520
<v Speaker 1>had a drink. That's according to dark Heart. Now, Linda

0:25:43.520 --> 0:25:46.000
<v Speaker 1>would not have been found by the fisherman at this point.

0:25:46.240 --> 0:25:48.320
<v Speaker 1>It's hard to know, as the exact time has never

0:25:48.359 --> 0:25:51.240
<v Speaker 1>really stated, but we do know that at eight o'clock

0:25:51.440 --> 0:25:54.440
<v Speaker 1>two kilometers downstream, on the opposite side of the river,

0:25:54.680 --> 0:25:57.280
<v Speaker 1>the racecourse side of the river, she would have been

0:25:57.280 --> 0:25:59.840
<v Speaker 1>found by two fishermen on a mud bank. But that

0:26:00.080 --> 0:26:02.960
<v Speaker 1>morning Duck couldn't have known where she would be found,

0:26:03.200 --> 0:26:06.320
<v Speaker 1>or even that she may have been missing. Somehow, he

0:26:06.440 --> 0:26:08.920
<v Speaker 1>found her clothes, and he decided to go to the

0:26:08.960 --> 0:26:09.600
<v Speaker 1>police station.

0:26:10.320 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 3>That afternoon around two twenty pm. Duck had a conversation

0:26:14.640 --> 0:26:18.720
<v Speaker 3>with a police officer, Senior Constable Robert Hunt, which on

0:26:18.760 --> 0:26:22.320
<v Speaker 3>the stand he referred to as Robert. Remember, by then

0:26:22.720 --> 0:26:25.439
<v Speaker 3>Kevin would have been in the Whitehouse, locked up for

0:26:25.520 --> 0:26:29.240
<v Speaker 3>public drunkenness. He'd been picked up around one pm that day.

0:26:29.800 --> 0:26:34.280
<v Speaker 3>After that conversation, Senior Constable Hunt and another police officer

0:26:34.720 --> 0:26:39.280
<v Speaker 3>plane closed. Senior Constable Leslie Girk company Duck down to

0:26:39.320 --> 0:26:43.800
<v Speaker 3>Tanuba House. There were already investigations beginning into Tanuba because

0:26:43.880 --> 0:26:46.000
<v Speaker 3>Linda's body was found that morning.

0:26:46.320 --> 0:26:50.560
<v Speaker 1>The two policemen given the task of arresting officers were

0:26:50.560 --> 0:26:54.320
<v Speaker 1>these two we just mentioned Hunt and Girk. Now when

0:26:54.359 --> 0:26:56.919
<v Speaker 1>they got down to Tanuba, Douck took Hunt to the

0:26:56.920 --> 0:26:59.920
<v Speaker 1>place where he saw the dragmark. Hunt says he showed

0:27:00.240 --> 0:27:02.880
<v Speaker 1>what happened to be drag marks leading from Tanuba House

0:27:02.960 --> 0:27:06.800
<v Speaker 1>down to another area which is now referred to, which

0:27:06.840 --> 0:27:09.560
<v Speaker 1>I now know to be Root Valley.

0:27:09.840 --> 0:27:12.240
<v Speaker 3>Root Valley was a name given to the small area

0:27:12.240 --> 0:27:15.960
<v Speaker 3>of grass to the side of Tanuba House where people

0:27:16.000 --> 0:27:19.120
<v Speaker 3>would go to have sex. This small area was where

0:27:19.240 --> 0:27:22.560
<v Speaker 3>Duck had found the two items of Winder's clothing. But

0:27:22.680 --> 0:27:25.800
<v Speaker 3>those drag marks that Duck showed the officers were not

0:27:25.920 --> 0:27:29.320
<v Speaker 3>as they seen. Even Hunt admit that it wasn't a

0:27:29.400 --> 0:27:33.560
<v Speaker 3>definite track, was just grass pushed over. It was definite

0:27:33.600 --> 0:27:35.919
<v Speaker 3>that movement had gone through there, he said.

0:27:36.880 --> 0:27:39.680
<v Speaker 1>And even Hunt admits in cross examination on the stand

0:27:40.000 --> 0:27:42.400
<v Speaker 1>that the marks could have been caused in another way.

0:27:43.640 --> 0:27:45.919
<v Speaker 1>In the trial, he's given the example while on the

0:27:45.920 --> 0:27:48.840
<v Speaker 1>witness stand that the marks could have been caused by

0:27:48.840 --> 0:27:51.800
<v Speaker 1>somebody using that area to walk down to the river

0:27:51.920 --> 0:27:53.840
<v Speaker 1>to put a crab pot in and tied off on

0:27:53.920 --> 0:27:57.399
<v Speaker 1>the old post. And he agrees to that. There was

0:27:57.440 --> 0:28:00.920
<v Speaker 1>no evidence of blood found on the grass Idly Kevin's

0:28:01.200 --> 0:28:03.640
<v Speaker 1>and remember that because we'll go into that a bit later.

0:28:04.359 --> 0:28:04.520
<v Speaker 3>Now.

0:28:04.600 --> 0:28:06.040
<v Speaker 2>Two other witnesses who were at to.

0:28:06.040 --> 0:28:09.760
<v Speaker 1>Nubah that night, Lyle Barnes and Frank Saunders, pol police

0:28:09.760 --> 0:28:11.800
<v Speaker 1>in their statement that duck Hart had gone back to

0:28:11.840 --> 0:28:15.040
<v Speaker 1>Tanubah that night. The police never really followed it up,

0:28:15.680 --> 0:28:17.359
<v Speaker 1>but it was only a short walk from the Great

0:28:17.359 --> 0:28:20.359
<v Speaker 1>Western Hotel. It would not have taken long if duck

0:28:20.359 --> 0:28:21.600
<v Speaker 1>had decided to go back.

0:28:22.040 --> 0:28:24.720
<v Speaker 3>After duck had had a long sleep in the afternoon,

0:28:25.320 --> 0:28:28.000
<v Speaker 3>he said he got up and continued drinking with beer

0:28:28.040 --> 0:28:31.879
<v Speaker 3>he found under his bed at the Great Western. He

0:28:31.960 --> 0:28:35.120
<v Speaker 3>said that he continued drinking by himself until about one

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:38.880
<v Speaker 3>am on the Saturday morning. Hunt and Girk, the two

0:28:38.920 --> 0:28:45.000
<v Speaker 3>arresting officers, never investigated Duck any further. That's despite Duck

0:28:45.080 --> 0:28:48.719
<v Speaker 3>being involved with Linda and him most likely being upset

0:28:48.720 --> 0:28:53.080
<v Speaker 3>about his partner Dori and Ivy catching him with her.

0:28:54.120 --> 0:28:57.320
<v Speaker 1>On September five, three days after Kevin gave his initial

0:28:57.360 --> 0:29:00.240
<v Speaker 1>statement to police, he told Gurk he had something else

0:29:00.280 --> 0:29:03.480
<v Speaker 1>to add. Kevin apparently Todd Girk that his statement, which

0:29:03.520 --> 0:29:06.800
<v Speaker 1>included a pretty accurate account of Linda's assault by the women,

0:29:07.400 --> 0:29:11.560
<v Speaker 1>was missing quote a paragraph on the end. There, that paragraph,

0:29:11.640 --> 0:29:14.800
<v Speaker 1>which would end up being the confession, was the only

0:29:14.840 --> 0:29:17.680
<v Speaker 1>thing that imprecated Kevin in the crime. Now, in the

0:29:17.720 --> 0:29:20.400
<v Speaker 1>long ten day trial, the judge gave the jury several

0:29:20.400 --> 0:29:23.640
<v Speaker 1>instructions before they were retired to consider their decision.

0:29:24.760 --> 0:29:29.000
<v Speaker 3>Now, one of those instructions was this at this point,

0:29:29.040 --> 0:29:32.600
<v Speaker 3>I'll paraphrase, but we'll come back to this in detail

0:29:32.720 --> 0:29:35.960
<v Speaker 3>when we examine exactly what the judge said to the jury.

0:29:36.720 --> 0:29:40.560
<v Speaker 3>But what he did remind the jury is this, did

0:29:40.600 --> 0:29:45.840
<v Speaker 3>the police investigate Dukhart, and we know they didn't. The

0:29:45.920 --> 0:29:48.640
<v Speaker 3>judge reminds the jury this could be a failing on

0:29:48.720 --> 0:29:52.880
<v Speaker 3>the police's behalf. And if they have any doubt as

0:29:52.920 --> 0:29:57.240
<v Speaker 3>to Duck's involvement, if he had motive, what he may

0:29:57.520 --> 0:30:00.880
<v Speaker 3>or may not have done that night that was never investigated,

0:30:01.680 --> 0:30:05.719
<v Speaker 3>they needed to consider that when coming to their conclusion

0:30:05.760 --> 0:30:07.560
<v Speaker 3>on what Kevin's involvement was.

0:30:08.280 --> 0:30:10.880
<v Speaker 1>So you have to wonder how did Duck find Linder's

0:30:10.880 --> 0:30:14.680
<v Speaker 1>clothes so fast, and how did he find those drag marks?

0:30:15.280 --> 0:30:17.720
<v Speaker 1>And why didn't the police look further into his story?

0:30:18.520 --> 0:30:22.600
<v Speaker 3>Remember that last paragraph that Kevin wanted to add, the

0:30:22.680 --> 0:30:27.120
<v Speaker 3>part the police would go on to say was Kevin's confession. Well,

0:30:27.160 --> 0:30:30.720
<v Speaker 3>after that was taken on the fifth of September, the

0:30:30.760 --> 0:30:36.240
<v Speaker 3>police investigation stopped. That's where it ended. But we haven't

0:30:36.240 --> 0:30:41.120
<v Speaker 3>stopped our investigation. Twenty five years later. We're doing the

0:30:41.160 --> 0:30:45.280
<v Speaker 3>follow up work the police should have done. That would

0:30:45.320 --> 0:30:47.680
<v Speaker 3>never have resulted in the judge having to give the

0:30:47.800 --> 0:30:53.000
<v Speaker 3>jury those directions. And what we've found is probably what

0:30:53.680 --> 0:30:54.920
<v Speaker 3>the police should have found.

0:30:56.000 --> 0:30:58.600
<v Speaker 1>So now you can catch up on iTunes by typing

0:30:58.680 --> 0:31:02.200
<v Speaker 1>in Curtain the Podcast, or go to our website www

0:31:02.360 --> 0:31:04.680
<v Speaker 1>dot Curtain Thepodcast dot com.

0:31:04.960 --> 0:31:09.560
<v Speaker 3>Also follow us on Facebook and Twitter at Curtain the Podcast.

0:31:10.040 --> 0:31:13.360
<v Speaker 2>Join us next week for Curtain