1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:03,640 Speaker 1: What we know locally is that hundreds of illegal vapes 2 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: have been seized from three businesses in Darwen and Palmerston. 3 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:12,319 Speaker 1: A joint operation between NT Health, the Therapeutic Goods Administration and 4 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:17,799 Speaker 1: NT Police investigated sixty businesses, with eight found to be 5 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:22,599 Speaker 1: illegal vape sellers through covert purchases. Now joining us on 6 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 1: the line to tell us more is NT Health chief 7 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:32,240 Speaker 1: pharmacist Samuel kateon Park. Good morning to you, Samuel, John Katie. 8 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:32,760 Speaker 2: Great to be on. 9 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, great have you on the show. Thanks so much 10 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:37,479 Speaker 1: for your time this morning. Now, how many of the 11 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 1: businesses were raided? 12 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 2: So of the total sixty businesses that we investigated, eight 13 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:49,120 Speaker 2: did salvates illegally and of those eight, through discussions with 14 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 2: NT police, NT Health selected three businesses who are linked 15 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 2: to each other and make up the primary supply channel 16 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 2: for vapes in the Darwin Palmerston region. So we went 17 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:02,000 Speaker 2: for the three. Anti police are looking at some others. 18 00:01:02,240 --> 00:01:04,440 Speaker 2: But out of the total of sixty, most of them 19 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 2: were found to be compliant with the current laws. 20 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:11,399 Speaker 1: Wow. So with those ones that weren't and with the 21 00:01:11,480 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: three that have now sort of you know, that have 22 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: been found to be really in the midst of that 23 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: supply chain, I guess, you know, to sort of to 24 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 1: break it down a little. Is that going to have 25 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 1: a really big impact in terms of people trying to 26 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 1: get their hands on those illegal vapes? It sounds like 27 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:28,320 Speaker 1: they've been dismantled. 28 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 2: Well, we hope that we have had a big impact. 29 00:01:32,040 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 2: We definitely know from some local intelligence that in the 30 00:01:35,959 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 2: sort of days week after the activity, there was a 31 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 2: definite disruption to the supply chain. Many people found that 32 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 2: those businesses were no longer going to sell them illegal goods, 33 00:01:45,040 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 2: and that some of them have started to then go 34 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 2: back towards seeing their doctors and their pharmacists to access safe, 35 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 2: legal vapes. 36 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 1: Samiel, Do we know how many vapes were seized? 37 00:01:55,640 --> 00:01:59,000 Speaker 2: So in this particular activity we sees a little bit 38 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 2: over seventeen hundreds illegal items, and then in context, over 39 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 2: the last sort of two and a half years, Anti 40 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 2: Health would have now feed upwards of around about fifteen 41 00:02:08,560 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 2: thousand illegal vates from a variety of businesses. 42 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 1: What impact, what broader impact do you think that that's 43 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 1: going to have as we see that real clamp down on, 44 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: you know, on illegal vapes and people being able to 45 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:21,800 Speaker 1: get their hands on vapes. 46 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 2: Well, we're aiming for the impact to be that they 47 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 2: can't access unsafe, unregulated, illegal vates and that instead they 48 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:33,080 Speaker 2: move towards the models which are in place in this country, 49 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 2: which is that you can get a vape through a prescription. 50 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:38,079 Speaker 2: You can now also as of October first get them 51 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:41,519 Speaker 2: through a consultation with your pharmacists. And those are products 52 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:44,720 Speaker 2: that the Australian Government has assessed for a quality of 53 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 2: standard regulation that we have for all of our medicines 54 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 2: and medical devices in this. 55 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 1: Country in regard to accessing those vapes legally. Are anti 56 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:57,079 Speaker 1: pharmacies now selling vapes to people without prescriptions following those 57 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: changes which took effect at the start of the months. 58 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, they are. We've engaged with several pharmacists across the 59 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:07,360 Speaker 2: NT who have indicated that they are going to sell 60 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 2: vates as a schedule free medicine, so over the counter 61 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:12,920 Speaker 2: with a pharmacist. And actually over the last two years 62 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,280 Speaker 2: many pharmacies have been supplying vates on a prescription, with 63 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 2: the barrier there being getting access to a doctor who 64 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 2: is aware of how to prescribe faiths. But we now 65 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,280 Speaker 2: think that those changes letting the pharmacist supply over the 66 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 2: counter will make it easier to access again safe regulated 67 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 2: options here. 68 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:31,960 Speaker 1: I have had a couple of people get in contact 69 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 1: with us saying that they haven't been able to and 70 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 1: it's sort of left them a bit confused and potentially 71 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: without access to something that I suppose they're quite reliant 72 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 1: on or even addicted to. 73 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 2: Well, look, that is the unfortunate thing we see when 74 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 2: people are predominantly using an illegal product, and that you know, 75 00:03:50,640 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 2: we do have a clamp down on that. A lot 76 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:55,600 Speaker 2: of people can still access nicotine replacement therapy, which has 77 00:03:55,640 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 2: been in this country for many, many years and can 78 00:03:57,480 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 2: help with people if they were drawing from taking nicotine. Otherwise, 79 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 2: the major pharmacy groups are starting to really stock them, 80 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:08,080 Speaker 2: so if your particular pharmacist isn't, feel free to ask 81 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 2: them about where to get them. Most of the ones 82 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 2: in Darwen will point you in the direction of a 83 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 2: fellow pharmacist who might be able to help them out. 84 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:16,799 Speaker 1: Samuel, I know we may not have the stats because 85 00:04:16,839 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: I guess it's this vaping. I feel like it's something that, 86 00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 1: even though it may have been around for a while, 87 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:24,359 Speaker 1: I feel like it's something that kind of burst onto 88 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:26,559 Speaker 1: the scene and had a huge impact with our young 89 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:32,479 Speaker 1: people unfortunately, and some of our really young territorians accessing vapes. 90 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 1: So I know that a lot of these changes are 91 00:04:34,200 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 1: aimed at making that much more difficult, maybe making it 92 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 1: less attractive for young people to start with a really 93 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 1: unsafe habit. I mean, do you know anecdotally if we 94 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:50,480 Speaker 1: have had a large number of young people accessing vapes 95 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 1: and what kind of impact do you reckon these changes 96 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 1: are going to have. 97 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:58,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, sure, Look we don't similar to yourself, we don't 98 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 2: have the statistics on that across this trailia. It's very 99 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 2: hard to get. What we know from consultation with the 100 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:06,359 Speaker 2: Department of Education with people in our mental health AOD 101 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:10,600 Speaker 2: space is there are pockets of let's say, social behavior 102 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 2: with kids accessing and using vapes, and that might be 103 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 2: location specific. What this does, as you've rightly raised, is 104 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,800 Speaker 2: these businesses are acting illegally and in cases selling illegally 105 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:24,119 Speaker 2: to children. By moving this into the regulated medical model, 106 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 2: pharmace hats have a long history of making sure that 107 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 2: people are using it for themselves and not giving medicines 108 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:32,160 Speaker 2: out to others. It encourages people who want to vape 109 00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:34,359 Speaker 2: for whatever reason, to have a safe way to do 110 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:37,400 Speaker 2: that and really decreases opportunities for kids to get access 111 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:41,600 Speaker 2: to them, because while it's rampant and available, people will 112 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 2: buy them. 113 00:05:42,160 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is the thing, Samuel. In terms of the 114 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:49,680 Speaker 1: harmful impact that vaping has on the body, I mean, 115 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:51,640 Speaker 1: I know that this is something that we as parents 116 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:55,080 Speaker 1: do speak to our kids about and about the harmful 117 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 1: effect of vaping, but just how. 118 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:01,360 Speaker 2: Bad is ash Well, Look, the main line I think 119 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 2: we always try to promote is that vaping is not 120 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 2: perfectly safe. The safest thing to do is not to 121 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:09,560 Speaker 2: smoke and not to vape. There are a group of 122 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:11,640 Speaker 2: people who want to not smoke and they think that 123 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 2: vaping is a good way to manage that. The studies 124 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:16,919 Speaker 2: on that are a bit mixed at the moment, but 125 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 2: we do know that if you have really intensive counseling 126 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 2: and support, vates can be used to assist smoking cessation. 127 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 2: But they're not a first line agent. We have first 128 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 2: line medicines in this country for that reason. So in 129 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:33,479 Speaker 2: terms of people wanting to use them, the harms are there, 130 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 2: and the manufacturing standards for the ones that we're encountering 131 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 2: are almost zero. These are an unregulated product being produced 132 00:06:39,600 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 2: in warehouses overseas. It is not the standard we expect 133 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 2: for medicines in this country, and it is not the 134 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 2: standard that I would give to any family member. We 135 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 2: have products for that now in Australia. That's what we 136 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 2: want people to look at if they want to use 137 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 2: vaping for some reason. 138 00:06:53,760 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 1: What should people do if they are keen to quit? 139 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:58,479 Speaker 1: I mean, what's some of the advice that you might give. 140 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 2: Well, look, I'm a long time pharmacist by great before 141 00:07:02,880 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 2: in this area. The advice has always been have a 142 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 2: look at when you smoke and why you smoke, and 143 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 2: the reasons you want to quit, Talk to your doctor 144 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 2: or pharmacist about the benefits of quitting, and then pick 145 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 2: an option that's right for you. And if you believe 146 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:18,200 Speaker 2: that option is a vape, have a talk about strategies 147 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:21,000 Speaker 2: to slowly decrease off it. What we don't want to 148 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 2: see is people continuing to live with a nicotine addiction 149 00:07:25,080 --> 00:07:27,880 Speaker 2: and they're just replacing it with vapes for the rest 150 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 2: of their life. We did have a really good model 151 00:07:30,120 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 2: for a while with people making their own concentrations of 152 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 2: their vapes and then they sort of could come off 153 00:07:36,400 --> 00:07:39,480 Speaker 2: that at their desire. But the problem is these illegal 154 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,440 Speaker 2: disposable vapes flood at the market and they really took 155 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: that option away from people. 156 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:46,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, I really appreciate your time this morning. INT 157 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:51,280 Speaker 1: Health Chief Pharmacist Samuel Caton Park, thanks so much for 158 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: having a chat with me this morning. All right, thank you, 159 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: Katy much, thank you, thanks so much.