1 00:00:00,720 --> 00:00:03,800 Speaker 1: One of my pet peeves with a lot of psychology 2 00:00:03,840 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: research is that when you read the results, you think, wow, 3 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:12,000 Speaker 1: that's pretty obvious. No surprises are there, which is why 4 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:16,760 Speaker 1: nearly fifteen years ago when I read a book called Quirkology, 5 00:00:17,320 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: I devoured it. It's written by psychology professor Richard Wiseman, 6 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:26,079 Speaker 1: and as the name suggests, it's full of studies, many 7 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 1: of which Richard conducted himself, that are very quirky and 8 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:35,199 Speaker 1: very surprising. Scientific American has described Richard as one of 9 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 1: the most interesting and innovative experimental psychologists in the world. 10 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:44,400 Speaker 1: Richard has researched everything from how we can train ourselves 11 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:46,960 Speaker 1: to be luckier, through to how to spot a liar 12 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:51,520 Speaker 1: and the psychology of magic and illusion. So how does 13 00:00:51,760 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: one of the most creative psychologists in the world make decisions, 14 00:00:56,520 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: make himself luckier and use magic to improve his work 15 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 1: as a psychologist. My name is doctor amanthe Impact. I'm 16 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:13,520 Speaker 1: an organizational psychologist and the founder of Behavioral science consultancy Inventium, 17 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:17,000 Speaker 1: and this is how I work A show about how 18 00:01:17,040 --> 00:01:20,640 Speaker 1: to help you do your best work. So Richard has 19 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 1: learned a myriad of different strategies through his research and 20 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:28,640 Speaker 1: quite famous experiments. I wanted to know which ones have 21 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: had the biggest impact on him. 22 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 2: I think with the luck work, it's probably more about 23 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 2: being open to opportunities and being flexible. And I think 24 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 2: that's easy to say and quite hard to do in practice. 25 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 2: So I worked with about five hundred very lucky people, 26 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: and they were very, very flexible thinkers. They had an 27 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 2: end goal, they knew where they were going, but they 28 00:01:57,840 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 2: also knew that the world changed and you needed to 29 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 2: sort of set your sale to make the most of 30 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 2: the wind, as it were. And I think in my 31 00:02:07,200 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 2: own life I've done something very similar. So you've got 32 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:14,799 Speaker 2: an end point and then you think, well, how I'm 33 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 2: going to get there. It's not quite clear to me. 34 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 2: And sometimes you have a chance conversation with somebody and 35 00:02:21,600 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 2: you go, actually, that's where I can gallop off on 36 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 2: that project or something like that. And so I think 37 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 2: there's no such thing as a bad idea. There's just 38 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 2: an idea whose time hasn't come. Who If an idea 39 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 2: feels too hard, then I'll stop trying to pursue it, 40 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:43,400 Speaker 2: and I'll just try something else that feels easier at 41 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:45,840 Speaker 2: this moment. Knowing that I might go back to that 42 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:49,240 Speaker 2: other idea, that other project at some point. And I 43 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 2: think it's that inherent flexibility I find very helpful. The 44 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 2: other thing which my team will scream at me for 45 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 2: and have done for twenty five years, is that often 46 00:03:01,160 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 2: I'll say, Okay, this is the experiment we're going to do. 47 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:04,680 Speaker 2: This is how we're going to do it, and we 48 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:06,840 Speaker 2: all start to plan for that, and it might take 49 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 2: a month or two months to get it ready, and 50 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 2: then week seven or indeed ten minutes before we start, 51 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,160 Speaker 2: I might go, you know what, there's a better way 52 00:03:16,240 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: of doing this, And at that point there's no point 53 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:23,680 Speaker 2: in arguing with me. We're all switching and it doesn't 54 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 2: matter how much resources you put into to what you've 55 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 2: done to get to that point. If there's a better plan, 56 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:35,080 Speaker 2: a better idea, it wins. So I always think parking 57 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 2: your ego, parking your plans, parking your preparation, and just 58 00:03:39,120 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 2: going best idea wins. It is quite a successful strategy. 59 00:03:44,400 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 2: But it's the thing that always feels, you know, I've 60 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 2: set so many of those emails where I kind of go, 61 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:51,440 Speaker 2: I know we're all geared up. I know we're all 62 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:54,400 Speaker 2: geared up to do this, but last night, I realized 63 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 2: that it's better to do this now, so let's all change, 64 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:59,120 Speaker 2: and thank goodness, I work with a group of people 65 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 2: that are very happy to change overnight, and sometimes we 66 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 2: do live shows. It can be ten minutes before we start. 67 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 2: Is that we'll all go. You know what, for this audience, 68 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 2: there's a better way. I've just spoken to somebody, it's 69 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 2: better to do this, and off we'll go. And I 70 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:16,720 Speaker 2: think that's what makes it interesting. So I think that flexibility, 71 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 2: to get back to your question, is key to what 72 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:19,480 Speaker 2: I do. 73 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 1: How do you make those decisions, because I imagine in 74 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:26,280 Speaker 1: the moment they're quite hard decisions to make, where you're 75 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:30,200 Speaker 1: directing a team to go in a completely different direction 76 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: and probably causing a bit of stress, like is it 77 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:35,839 Speaker 1: a gut feel or is it something else? 78 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 2: No, I think it's so I don't tend to make 79 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 2: decisions on my own. I think I'm quite a poor 80 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:45,240 Speaker 2: decision maker in that sense. What I'm quite good at 81 00:04:45,279 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 2: is coming up with options and talking to people and 82 00:04:49,520 --> 00:04:53,080 Speaker 2: they make the decisions for me. So I think making 83 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 2: the decision is fairly straightforward. What's hard is implementing it, 84 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 2: And you mustn't cause people stress that's not my job. 85 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,919 Speaker 2: That's not my role. So my role is always to 86 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 2: keep the team buoyant. And if people are not having 87 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 2: a good time, quite frankly, they're not going to work 88 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 2: with me, and they certainly won't work with me again. 89 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 2: And we all live in very small worlds, and so 90 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 2: reputation is the number one thing. If you can't go 91 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 2: back to somebody, if the last time they worked with 92 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:22,360 Speaker 2: you as an absolute disaster and they had a terrible time, 93 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,039 Speaker 2: they're not want to work with you again. So reputation 94 00:05:25,120 --> 00:05:28,240 Speaker 2: really matters. I always want to have people to have 95 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 2: fun with those changes and with those switches, and if 96 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 2: it stresses somebody out, then I simply wouldn't go with it. 97 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 2: Under those circumstances. Sometimes you have to manage disappointment, but 98 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 2: that's a different thing. If somebody's put a great deal 99 00:05:44,040 --> 00:05:46,279 Speaker 2: of time into something, then you might go, look, I 100 00:05:46,320 --> 00:05:49,159 Speaker 2: really appreciate that, and we will use all of that 101 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 2: at some point, just not today. So but the decisions 102 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 2: are very easy because you just know it. You know 103 00:05:56,920 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 2: when it's a better idea, you can feel it in bones, 104 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 2: and everyone sort of has to agree with you. Otherwise 105 00:06:03,440 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 2: you can't carry the team along. It would just be 106 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:10,279 Speaker 2: me of being a bit odd at the helm throwing 107 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:12,599 Speaker 2: the ship from one side to the other, and you 108 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:14,920 Speaker 2: don't want that. You need to be able to say 109 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:17,880 Speaker 2: to people, this is why it's a better idea. What 110 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:20,039 Speaker 2: do you think if they agree, then how can we 111 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 2: make this happen next week, tomorrow or whatever. 112 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 1: We've talked about openness to opportunities. What are some other 113 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 1: strategies that you've learned through your research that you've found 114 00:06:30,960 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 1: really useful in applying in your own life. 115 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:36,880 Speaker 2: I don't know through the research through own experience, so 116 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:42,479 Speaker 2: I have the worst decision making heuristic in the world, 117 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:46,640 Speaker 2: which I don't recommend to anyone, but it saved my 118 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 2: bacon many many times. Which is so often I have 119 00:06:51,279 --> 00:06:53,520 Speaker 2: to go into a room and come up with an 120 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 2: idea for an experiment or a campaign or a research 121 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:04,600 Speaker 2: or whatever a show, and I will think quite a 122 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:09,680 Speaker 2: lot about different angles. So there's nothing as dangerous as 123 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:12,320 Speaker 2: a person with one idea. So you have this idea 124 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 2: and you think that's great, and then you go right 125 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 2: forget that. Let's come up with a different angle and 126 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 2: then you Otherwise what you get is buying on a 127 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 2: single idea and you fall in love with this idea 128 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 2: and you decide that's the only way forward. So I 129 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:27,120 Speaker 2: come up with an idea, jettison it, come up with 130 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 2: another jetson. I don't really work them through very much, 131 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 2: and I don't decide where I'm going to go with 132 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 2: a pitch until I walk into the room. I only 133 00:07:36,280 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 2: decide that as I walk into that room and sit down, 134 00:07:39,720 --> 00:07:42,720 Speaker 2: and you see the team you're pitching to, and at 135 00:07:42,760 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 2: that point, because you haven't got a kind of you 136 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:51,280 Speaker 2: haven't got an approach in mind. It feels very live 137 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:54,680 Speaker 2: and very real, and what you don't try and do 138 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:57,920 Speaker 2: is sell them something that they don't really want. It's 139 00:07:57,960 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 2: they're there in front of you can see what sort 140 00:07:59,920 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 2: of people are they are, and they tell you so much, 141 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 2: and that's at that point I hope to have a 142 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:10,920 Speaker 2: good idea. And that has worked for me for about 143 00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 2: thirty years. So an example of it was a National 144 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 2: Science a year over in this country quite a few 145 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 2: years ago, and they wanted an experiment to run throughout 146 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:24,840 Speaker 2: the whole year to engage with families with children with 147 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 2: adults that would have little bits the media could report 148 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 2: on throughout the year and be nice if everyone's involved. 149 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:35,959 Speaker 2: Blah blah blah, blah blah blah. Quite a hard pitch, 150 00:08:35,960 --> 00:08:38,680 Speaker 2: actually quite a hard thing, so I thought various topics, 151 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:41,680 Speaker 2: didn't settle on anything. I walked into the room, sat 152 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 2: down and spoke to them for a few minutes and said, 153 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 2: we're going to search for the world's funniest joke. And 154 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:51,040 Speaker 2: that was the full extent of that pitch. It was 155 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:55,959 Speaker 2: literally one sentence and they just went perfect and that 156 00:08:56,840 --> 00:08:59,800 Speaker 2: was the end of it. And the idea that framing. 157 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:03,079 Speaker 2: I thought of doing something on humor, but the framing 158 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:05,680 Speaker 2: of searching for the world's funniest joke, which sharpens it 159 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 2: all up, came to me as I walked from the 160 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 2: door to the chair. And that's happened to me a 161 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:13,640 Speaker 2: lot where that where you feel it's a hard thing 162 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:16,800 Speaker 2: to do because we like to walk into pictures really prepared, 163 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:20,400 Speaker 2: and I think there's something about the liveness, maybe because 164 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 2: someone a sort of live performer that I like that 165 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 2: kind of let's live in the moment, so you're prepared, 166 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,960 Speaker 2: but you haven't quite got it all sharpened up until 167 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 2: you're sitting there. 168 00:09:31,840 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 1: How did that work earlier in your career, where I 169 00:09:34,280 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 1: imagine you you know, maybe didn't have the confidence and 170 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 1: you certainly didn't have the experience that you have now. 171 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 1: Because that sounds terrifying. 172 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 2: I don't think it is, because you think, well, the 173 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 2: worst that can happen is I don't have a very 174 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 2: good idea, in which case I just leave and there'll 175 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:52,800 Speaker 2: be other pictures, there'll be other opportunities. Let's just let 176 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:54,839 Speaker 2: this one go to somebody who's got a better idea 177 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 2: than me. I don't find it terrifying. What I find 178 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 2: terrifying is sitting in that room and sell something that 179 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:04,640 Speaker 2: I don't believe in my heart. I find that terrifying 180 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 2: because I think I'm going to have to go and 181 00:10:06,280 --> 00:10:08,560 Speaker 2: deliver this now, and it's going to be a lot 182 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:10,680 Speaker 2: of work. I'm going to try and get people involved, 183 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:12,920 Speaker 2: and I don't feel it. I don't feel it. So 184 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 2: if I don't feel it, let it go. Let it go, 185 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:19,000 Speaker 2: Let it go to somebody who can get it right. 186 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 2: So I don't find it terrifying, and I've sort of 187 00:10:22,880 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 2: always done it, but I don't I'm not recommending it 188 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:31,200 Speaker 2: for others. It just kind of works works quite well 189 00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 2: for me of living in the moment and changing your 190 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 2: mind when the better idea comes along. I love it. 191 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:43,200 Speaker 1: I don't think I've had a guest talk about that approach. 192 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 2: To Well, I'm sure they're more successful than I have, 193 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:50,679 Speaker 2: so yeah. 194 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, so I yes, Look, I would expect nothing less 195 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:57,280 Speaker 1: from the person that wrote Quocology, which remains one of 196 00:10:57,280 --> 00:10:58,559 Speaker 1: my favorite psychology books. 197 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:00,000 Speaker 2: I must say, oh, thank you. 198 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:03,760 Speaker 1: What else do you do Richard? That in your own 199 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 1: approach to work that makes people go, oh my gosh, 200 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 1: you do that? 201 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:17,440 Speaker 2: I think I listen to. I think it's really easy 202 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:21,640 Speaker 2: to have a sort of mental set perspective where you go, 203 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:25,680 Speaker 2: this is what I'm trying to do, and because of that, 204 00:11:25,800 --> 00:11:29,760 Speaker 2: you don't see the simple solution outside of that. And 205 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 2: each of the books has been like that. So originally 206 00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:39,000 Speaker 2: I did about ten years work on the paranormal. We 207 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:41,960 Speaker 2: try and sell a book on the paranormal, the skeptical 208 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:45,200 Speaker 2: of scientific book. No one's interested because there's no real 209 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:48,840 Speaker 2: audience for that, and it would have been easy to 210 00:11:48,880 --> 00:11:51,520 Speaker 2: have gone. When I got my thirtieth rejection letter from 211 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:54,640 Speaker 2: a publisher, well that's the end of that then, and 212 00:11:54,679 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 2: I went to see my agent and he said, what 213 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 2: else are you working on? And at the time it 214 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:02,960 Speaker 2: was the wedest thing. I had a conversation with somebody 215 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:04,959 Speaker 2: who said, I don't believe in all this paranormal stuff. 216 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 2: I'm not psychic. I'll tell you what, though, I'm really lucky. 217 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,680 Speaker 2: Everything's it, And they're very similar when you think about it, 218 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 2: you know, they're actually conceptionally quite similar. But luck is 219 00:12:15,840 --> 00:12:18,960 Speaker 2: an interesting word. And so I said to my agent, 220 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:23,839 Speaker 2: while I'm doing some stuff on psychology of luck, and 221 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 2: he said, that's a very interesting topic. And it never 222 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:29,720 Speaker 2: occurred to me to have done a book on that. 223 00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 2: I wrote that book and that became the first one, 224 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:34,200 Speaker 2: and it's sold all over the world. That was lovely. 225 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:40,240 Speaker 2: Quacology happened because of the word freakonomics. That was a 226 00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 2: huge book. Someone at an airport. I was chatting to 227 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 2: somebody an airport and they said, all freakonomics is a 228 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 2: bit like your stuff, and I said, no, it's not really. 229 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 2: I'm not an economist at all. They said what do 230 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 2: you do and I said, I do sort of quirky psychology. 231 00:12:56,440 --> 00:12:58,400 Speaker 2: And they said, well, what would that be and I 232 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:02,320 Speaker 2: said that's quacology. Now, that would have been a really 233 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 2: easy thing to just got out as a silly word 234 00:13:04,960 --> 00:13:07,559 Speaker 2: and walked away, and then you go, hold on a second, 235 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:08,880 Speaker 2: that's a good word. 236 00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 1: What is that? 237 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:13,680 Speaker 2: I owned that word now, and so that became the 238 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 2: second book. Fifty nine seconds was astonishing. I went to 239 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 2: see a friend of mine who's CEO quite a big company. 240 00:13:22,960 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 2: We've had coffee. She wasn't very happy. She said, what 241 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:30,000 Speaker 2: can I do to change my happiness? I started to 242 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:32,280 Speaker 2: talk about theories of happiness. She said, can you get 243 00:13:32,280 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 2: on with it? I'm a bit busy, and I said, 244 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:37,280 Speaker 2: how long have you got? She said about a minute. 245 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:40,839 Speaker 2: And I suddenly thought there's quite a lot of psychology 246 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:44,160 Speaker 2: that you can deliver in a minute. And that was 247 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 2: the beginning of fifty nine seconds. And I was giving 248 00:13:48,160 --> 00:13:50,240 Speaker 2: a talk, and the talk of the book was originally 249 00:13:50,240 --> 00:13:53,439 Speaker 2: going to be called sixty seconds. I said, this is 250 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 2: things you can learn in less than a minute. Or 251 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 2: somebody in the audience said it should be called fifty 252 00:13:57,040 --> 00:13:59,560 Speaker 2: nine seconds. Then I thought it was a better title. 253 00:13:59,880 --> 00:14:02,079 Speaker 2: I think all these things are in front of us, 254 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:04,839 Speaker 2: But it'd been so easy to have gone y En. 255 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:06,680 Speaker 2: I'm interested in the paranormal and not interested in a 256 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 2: luck book. You know, I'm not interested in doing a 257 00:14:10,120 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 2: thing like free ekonomics. I'm not interested in doing a 258 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 2: short book, I think, but these opportunities are there, and 259 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:20,160 Speaker 2: it's the openness to listening, I think, and changing course. 260 00:14:20,520 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 2: Each one of them is a better idea than the 261 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:24,360 Speaker 2: idea I was pursuing at the time. 262 00:14:24,440 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 1: Now, Richard, you are the second psychologist that I've had 263 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:29,760 Speaker 1: on this podcast that is also a magician. 264 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:32,720 Speaker 2: Oh, who's the other one, Adam Grant. 265 00:14:32,760 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 1: So I've had Adam on a couple of times, and 266 00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 1: I'd love to know how you got into magic in 267 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: the first place. 268 00:14:42,760 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 2: I got his magic very young, when I was about 269 00:14:45,480 --> 00:14:47,080 Speaker 2: eight or nine, I think, which is when a lot 270 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 2: of people get into magic. There's something quite special about 271 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 2: that age through my grandfather, who showed me a very 272 00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:57,000 Speaker 2: good magic trick and he wouldn't tell me how it 273 00:14:57,080 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 2: was done. I used to go and visit him every 274 00:14:58,600 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 2: weekend and he pretty much did the same every weekend. 275 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 2: But he's very white. So I've had difficulties reading. In fact, 276 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 2: it's turned out dyslexic, which I didn't realize until the 277 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:09,280 Speaker 2: pandemic when I had assessment. Is a bit more time 278 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:12,400 Speaker 2: on my hands, so but I did have reading difficulties. 279 00:15:12,880 --> 00:15:15,920 Speaker 2: So he said the answer. The solution to the trick 280 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,120 Speaker 2: is in a book, and the book is in the 281 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 2: public library, and it was just his way getting me 282 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,400 Speaker 2: to go and read some stuff and it absolutely works. 283 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 2: So I read all the magic books, thought that this 284 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:32,320 Speaker 2: was a wonderful, wonderful world, and then yeah, joined my 285 00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 2: local club and join then the magic Circle in London. 286 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 2: But that was the roots of it. It was my grandfather. 287 00:15:37,880 --> 00:15:40,040 Speaker 2: He wasn't a magician. He only knew one trick which 288 00:15:40,080 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 2: I think he picked up during the war, but it's 289 00:15:41,600 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 2: a good trick and sent me to the library. So 290 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 2: that was my origin story. 291 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:52,000 Speaker 1: So how does your knowledge of magic make you better 292 00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:54,560 Speaker 1: at what you do now? In terms of psychology and 293 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:56,560 Speaker 1: all the research and experiments that you do. 294 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 2: I think magic's quite unique because the solutions to tricks 295 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:09,240 Speaker 2: are normally brilliantly elegant and simple, and normally for any 296 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 2: what magician would call an effect, like a levitation for example, 297 00:16:12,720 --> 00:16:14,800 Speaker 2: that's an effect. Then you have method, which is how 298 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 2: it's done. There's always another way. You learn, there's always 299 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:23,840 Speaker 2: another way, and that magic evolves. So the way magicians 300 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:26,680 Speaker 2: float people now is not the same as it was 301 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:28,960 Speaker 2: thirty years ago. Certainly not the same as it was 302 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 2: one hundred years ago, so you'd learn there's always another way, 303 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:36,080 Speaker 2: and that if you can find that way, then you 304 00:16:36,120 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 2: can perform the trick in a new kind of new 305 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:43,360 Speaker 2: new way. So I think that's important obviously that most 306 00:16:43,360 --> 00:16:45,640 Speaker 2: of the solutions are lateral. You know, there is a 307 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:48,960 Speaker 2: reason why audiences don't think of them is because they're 308 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:51,480 Speaker 2: a bit like those lateral thinking puzzles where you've made 309 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:54,200 Speaker 2: assumptions and trapped yourself in a in a little box. 310 00:16:55,080 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 2: I think that's helpful. So I think those are the 311 00:17:01,200 --> 00:17:06,600 Speaker 2: the sort of obvious strategic ones. There is also with magic. 312 00:17:06,880 --> 00:17:08,679 Speaker 2: If you perform a lot, you have to keep an 313 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:12,679 Speaker 2: audience with you, and I think that skill obviously for 314 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:16,280 Speaker 2: live is useful. But even writing wise, you just think 315 00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:18,640 Speaker 2: how can I make how can I keep an audience 316 00:17:18,720 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 2: with me? And certainly when I'm writing lay books of 317 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:25,159 Speaker 2: non technical books, how do you keep an audience with you? 318 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:28,680 Speaker 2: So I always remember the first time I wrote I 319 00:17:28,680 --> 00:17:30,360 Speaker 2: think it was one of the drafts of The Luck Factor. 320 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:34,040 Speaker 2: I'd written something like I don't know. One of my 321 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:38,400 Speaker 2: studies showed that lucky people miss opportunities. Sorry, lucky people 322 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:41,520 Speaker 2: spot opportunities. We brought them into the lab. We got 323 00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 2: them to do this, and my editor said, you've just 324 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,920 Speaker 2: given away the good too. Sotain that first line. You've 325 00:17:46,960 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 2: told us what the experiment was all about, right, instead 326 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:55,480 Speaker 2: of that. Right, We did an experiment to discover if 327 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 2: lucky people tended to spot opportunities, and the results were astonishing. 328 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 2: Now you're hooked. Now you're like, oh, what did you do? 329 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:06,880 Speaker 2: And it's a very simple thing, but you suddenly realize 330 00:18:06,880 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 2: that often as writers or speakers, we tell people the 331 00:18:09,920 --> 00:18:12,760 Speaker 2: answer and then we explain the answer, and you think 332 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 2: it's way better to hook people, and magicians are good 333 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:17,000 Speaker 2: at that kind of thinking. 334 00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:23,960 Speaker 1: We'll be back soon with Richard talking about some other 335 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:27,959 Speaker 1: ways he uses magic to improve his work as a psychologist. 336 00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 1: If you're looking for more tips to improve the way 337 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:34,320 Speaker 1: that you work, I write a short fortnightly newsletter that 338 00:18:34,400 --> 00:18:37,239 Speaker 1: contains three cool things that I've discovered that helped me 339 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:41,439 Speaker 1: work better, ranging from software and gadgets that I'm loving 340 00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 1: through the interesting research findings. You can sign up for 341 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:48,199 Speaker 1: that at Howiwork dot code. That's how I Work dot co. 342 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:54,080 Speaker 1: What are some other principles that you've learned as a 343 00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:58,000 Speaker 1: magician and mastered as a magician that you've found have 344 00:18:58,080 --> 00:19:01,880 Speaker 1: been really useful in making your other work, your main work, 345 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:02,720 Speaker 1: more engaging. 346 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:07,080 Speaker 2: I mean some it's tactical because I do work on 347 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:09,119 Speaker 2: the psychology of magic, so obviously you have to know 348 00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:13,000 Speaker 2: magic to do that, and so they've had that. One 349 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,119 Speaker 2: of the most successful things, which is the Quacology YouTube channel, 350 00:19:16,800 --> 00:19:21,080 Speaker 2: which started really early within two years of YouTube being 351 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:24,280 Speaker 2: out there, and we did it just because it was 352 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 2: a fun way of sharing content, but certainly weren't doing 353 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:29,920 Speaker 2: it for money. And that's another big driver on this 354 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:33,480 Speaker 2: is I always think you can tell passion projects from 355 00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:35,880 Speaker 2: projects the person's getting paid for and doesn't really want 356 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:41,800 Speaker 2: to do it. It has a flavor and you can tell, 357 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:44,359 Speaker 2: you know with it. I don't know what it is, 358 00:19:44,840 --> 00:19:47,399 Speaker 2: but within seconds of somebody starting to give a talk, 359 00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:50,240 Speaker 2: you can tell where they want to be there or not. 360 00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:54,120 Speaker 2: And if they don't want to be there, you start 361 00:19:54,119 --> 00:19:58,439 Speaker 2: to think, well, I'd rather it wasn't as well, so 362 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:01,760 Speaker 2: because it's hard when you're giving the same talk again 363 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:05,720 Speaker 2: and again and again and again. And so one of 364 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 2: the tips actually actually comes from magician. I shouldn't read 365 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:11,879 Speaker 2: a very famous magician, but I won't say who that. 366 00:20:11,960 --> 00:20:14,639 Speaker 2: The problem you've got as a speaker is you're going 367 00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 2: to walk out and give this talk. In fact, what 368 00:20:17,040 --> 00:20:19,880 Speaker 2: I'm doing at the weekend doing the Lucky Talk, I've 369 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:23,680 Speaker 2: been doing that talk for twenty something years. You have 370 00:20:23,760 --> 00:20:26,679 Speaker 2: to walk out and it has to feel to that 371 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 2: audience like this is the first time you've given it, 372 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 2: and you're giving it for them. And I said to 373 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:36,359 Speaker 2: my friend, his magician, how do you cultivate that actor? 374 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:39,160 Speaker 2: You're doing your act twice a day, and they said, 375 00:20:39,359 --> 00:20:43,080 Speaker 2: it's really straightforward. I stand in the wings and I 376 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 2: tell myself the truth, and the truth is that one 377 00:20:46,400 --> 00:20:50,600 Speaker 2: day I won't be doing this. I'll be too old, 378 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:54,399 Speaker 2: or the audience won't turn up, or I'll have an 379 00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:56,920 Speaker 2: accident or whatever it is, I won't want it. One 380 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,600 Speaker 2: day I will not be doing this. And he said, 381 00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 2: I let the sadness of that go into my bones, 382 00:21:02,680 --> 00:21:06,240 Speaker 2: and then I think it's not today, though, and I 383 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:10,040 Speaker 2: walk out and that I do that now. I do 384 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 2: it because you, and that keeps you in that moment, 385 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 2: because you won't be anything you do with it's writing books, 386 00:21:16,520 --> 00:21:19,240 Speaker 2: making videos where I will not be doing it forever. 387 00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:21,760 Speaker 2: There will come a day when I'm not doing it, 388 00:21:22,320 --> 00:21:24,240 Speaker 2: and we all assume these things are going to continue. 389 00:21:24,240 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 2: They won't. They won't. So live in the moment and 390 00:21:27,400 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 2: enjoy at that moment and for a live event that 391 00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:36,240 Speaker 2: I think carries. So I think those are all kind 392 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:41,920 Speaker 2: of magicianythinking things. Magicians tend to be quite a thoughtful lot. 393 00:21:43,359 --> 00:21:52,400 Speaker 1: I love that advice from that other magician. It's quite stoic. Yeah, 394 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: are there any other things that you do? Because I 395 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:58,880 Speaker 1: feel like I can absolutely relate to that challenge. There's 396 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:02,200 Speaker 1: a particular keynote that I don't know. I've probably delivered 397 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,440 Speaker 1: over a hundred times in the last couple of years, 398 00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:08,679 Speaker 1: and there are definitely days where I wake up and 399 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 1: I'm like, oh gosh, I have to deliver this again 400 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: and I'm not feeling it. What else do you do? 401 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:18,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, so a few things I do. One is I 402 00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:22,879 Speaker 2: never ever ever use a single note ever. I never 403 00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:26,200 Speaker 2: ever ever have a single note in terms of any 404 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:28,440 Speaker 2: kind of structure or script. It's on the power I 405 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:32,679 Speaker 2: use PowerPoint slides a lot, but then they're chunked, so 406 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:35,679 Speaker 2: I've got sort of ten minute chunks of material and 407 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:40,159 Speaker 2: often I change it during the actual talk, depending on 408 00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:42,480 Speaker 2: what the audience is like. Some audiences are faster, some 409 00:22:42,600 --> 00:22:46,399 Speaker 2: are slower. Some you sort of think, oh okay, And 410 00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 2: so I changed the talk a little bit. In these chunks. 411 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 2: I never have a note because I hate the idea 412 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:57,639 Speaker 2: of looking down, so I always look looking down at 413 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:04,720 Speaker 2: electorn or a table. I am astonished how quickly ten 414 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:09,760 Speaker 2: one hundred thousand and three thousand people become one person. 415 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:15,200 Speaker 2: It's astonishing. So when I'm in the wings and maybe 416 00:23:15,200 --> 00:23:17,880 Speaker 2: it's a big gig and it's a thousand people say 417 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 2: you think, oh my good, it's a thousand people. I 418 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:22,800 Speaker 2: don't think that. I think they're going to become one person, 419 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 2: and it's my job to bring them together and just 420 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:31,120 Speaker 2: to talk to that one person, to find out who 421 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:34,440 Speaker 2: I'm speaking to, and then to talk to them, because 422 00:23:34,480 --> 00:23:36,800 Speaker 2: that's how conversation because otherwise you got a thousand people, 423 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:39,120 Speaker 2: you couldn't possibly do it. But they gel, they become 424 00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:41,080 Speaker 2: one person. But I don't know who that person is yet, 425 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,719 Speaker 2: and they probably don't know either until we've started that conversation. 426 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 2: So hopefully they're going to gel into a lovely, fun person, 427 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:53,440 Speaker 2: but sometimes they don't. But either way, it's one person 428 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:57,239 Speaker 2: for me. In my head. My other thing which I do, 429 00:23:57,600 --> 00:23:59,800 Speaker 2: should I learned years ago WHI should do is slide 430 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 2: PowerPoint slides a lot. My first three PowerPoint slides are 431 00:24:04,040 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 2: all identical except for a tiny colored dot in the corner, 432 00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:10,920 Speaker 2: which I only really I'm looking at. So as I'm 433 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 2: doing my opening bit, I'm moving through those slides and 434 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:16,880 Speaker 2: I can see that color dot changing. That way, I 435 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:22,399 Speaker 2: know the slides are working, because my nightmare is to 436 00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 2: set up for the talk, press the button and nothing happens. 437 00:24:27,720 --> 00:24:31,119 Speaker 2: I know that's all magic thinking. It's all the secret stuff, 438 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 2: so it's smooth. If those slides aren't changing, then at 439 00:24:34,359 --> 00:24:36,199 Speaker 2: least I can talk to the audience and say to 440 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:37,920 Speaker 2: the tech people, I don't know the slides are changing. 441 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:40,240 Speaker 2: I haven't set up for the start of the thing. 442 00:24:41,160 --> 00:24:45,960 Speaker 1: Now. I've often had goals to learn magic tricks, and 443 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:48,399 Speaker 1: I remember the last time I had Adam Grant on 444 00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:50,879 Speaker 1: the show, I actually tried to get some advice from 445 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:53,359 Speaker 1: him because I'd set this goal where I was going 446 00:24:53,400 --> 00:24:56,720 Speaker 1: to spend eight weeks and learn a new trick every 447 00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:00,240 Speaker 1: week for eight weeks, and I didn't meet that, and 448 00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:03,520 Speaker 1: Adam said to me, I remember, he said, I think 449 00:25:03,560 --> 00:25:05,240 Speaker 1: you've got it wrong. I think you want to maybe 450 00:25:05,359 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: learn a new skill every week, and that way you 451 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 1: can actually unlock hundreds of tricks. And I thought that 452 00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:16,160 Speaker 1: was great advice, but I didn't apply it. So I'm wondering, Richard, 453 00:25:16,200 --> 00:25:18,320 Speaker 1: can you give me some advice? And also for any 454 00:25:18,359 --> 00:25:21,920 Speaker 1: listeners that are listening to I guess like the power 455 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:24,640 Speaker 1: of magic and how it's really made you think differently 456 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:28,679 Speaker 1: around your work, like for someone that doesn't even know 457 00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:30,959 Speaker 1: what sleight of hand is, Like, where do you start 458 00:25:31,040 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 1: if you want to learn some magic? 459 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:34,680 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, there's loads of beginner's books out there. Now 460 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:38,119 Speaker 2: there's loads of stuff on YouTube, so it's much easier 461 00:25:38,119 --> 00:25:41,360 Speaker 2: than it was in my day. The problem you will 462 00:25:41,440 --> 00:25:44,280 Speaker 2: run up against is that if let's suppose you learn 463 00:25:44,680 --> 00:25:47,560 Speaker 2: a very simple card trick, which might be your easiest thing, 464 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:54,560 Speaker 2: I cannot perform for friends. I do not understand what 465 00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:58,640 Speaker 2: that contract is. I like my friends. I'm honest with 466 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:01,879 Speaker 2: my friends. If I show them something and they go, 467 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:04,040 Speaker 2: that's great, how did you do it? And I go, 468 00:26:04,119 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 2: I can't tell you. I do not know what space 469 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:13,440 Speaker 2: I'm in, what world I'm in with my friend, so 470 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 2: I just go, well, thanks, then great, love it, so 471 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:24,600 Speaker 2: I find it very difficult to perform for friends on stage. 472 00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:26,840 Speaker 2: It's fine because the whole contract is different. I don't 473 00:26:26,880 --> 00:26:31,919 Speaker 2: know those people. That's all fine. So then it comes 474 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:35,480 Speaker 2: down to what are you giving people? Are you just 475 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:39,120 Speaker 2: giving them a puzzle they can't solve or one magician 476 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:42,919 Speaker 2: famously referred to a stone in their shoe, which is 477 00:26:42,960 --> 00:26:44,359 Speaker 2: that the more they think about it, the more it 478 00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:47,640 Speaker 2: annoys them because they can't figure out how it's done. Well, 479 00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:51,040 Speaker 2: that's not a great gift. Or are you giving them 480 00:26:51,119 --> 00:26:54,439 Speaker 2: this moment of magic where something impossible appears to happen, 481 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:57,000 Speaker 2: and why would you want them to have that experience? 482 00:26:57,560 --> 00:27:00,560 Speaker 2: And then you get into what magic is actually about, 483 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:06,720 Speaker 2: which is those experiences not I interviewed a very very 484 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:12,199 Speaker 2: experienced magician many many years ago, and he came up 485 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:15,880 Speaker 2: with this picture of him doing his first show at 486 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,040 Speaker 2: age about seven or eight, and I said, is this 487 00:27:18,160 --> 00:27:20,560 Speaker 2: your first performance? And he went, oh, no, no, no, 488 00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:24,400 Speaker 2: that's not a performance. I was just showing off. I said, 489 00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:27,919 Speaker 2: what's the difference. He said, Performers show off for their 490 00:27:27,920 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 2: own ego. So everyone goes, you're wonderful. A performance is 491 00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 2: about the audience, and I'm a friend of mine, Richmond Dougal, 492 00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:40,800 Speaker 2: has got this lovely thing about what do you want 493 00:27:40,800 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 2: an audience to say to you after the show? And 494 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:46,919 Speaker 2: he said, most performers, magicians want people to go, you 495 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:49,840 Speaker 2: were great. And he said, that's the worst thing that 496 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:52,480 Speaker 2: someone can say. What they should what you should aim 497 00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 2: for is the person coming up to you and saying 498 00:27:54,920 --> 00:27:59,359 Speaker 2: thank you, you gave me something. And again that's magic 499 00:27:59,400 --> 00:28:01,920 Speaker 2: thinking as how, And the same year, when we give talks, 500 00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:04,000 Speaker 2: an audience should be not be coming up and going 501 00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:05,520 Speaker 2: you were great. They should be coming up and going 502 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 2: thank you. And in which case, how do you structure 503 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 2: a talk so you're giving people something not all about you? 504 00:28:13,160 --> 00:28:16,119 Speaker 2: And these are I think helpful things for speakers. 505 00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 1: Now, this next question might be, you know the equivalent 506 00:28:19,720 --> 00:28:23,960 Speaker 1: of who's your favorite child? But is there a favorite 507 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 1: experiment that you've done in your career? I feel like 508 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:33,360 Speaker 1: you've done so many. And there are so many brilliant ones. 509 00:28:33,840 --> 00:28:36,800 Speaker 2: Looking through the lucky people, unlucky people looking through the 510 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:40,040 Speaker 2: newspaper and not seeing the half page ads the opportunities 511 00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 2: in there. So the lucky ones spotted and the unlucky 512 00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:45,080 Speaker 2: ones didn't you know I did that in I think 513 00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 2: two thousand, that's twenty three years, twenty two years ago. 514 00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:51,960 Speaker 2: I'm still talking about it. So it's hard not to 515 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 2: think that Sir Search the World's Funniest Joke was so 516 00:28:55,200 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 2: enjoyable because it was completely insane and got us into 517 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:03,960 Speaker 2: so many ridiculous situations, the ghost hunting stuff. You know, 518 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:08,560 Speaker 2: we got to to stay at royal palaces and look 519 00:29:08,600 --> 00:29:12,120 Speaker 2: for ghosts of why people like ghostly experiences, and that 520 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:16,440 Speaker 2: still comes up all the time, so I think, and 521 00:29:16,520 --> 00:29:21,400 Speaker 2: I think it's got a memory associated with it. But 522 00:29:21,480 --> 00:29:24,240 Speaker 2: what's funny about all those experiments when I talk about 523 00:29:24,280 --> 00:29:28,440 Speaker 2: them so I just did, is that they become whatever 524 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:32,960 Speaker 2: that was twenty seconds where the actual experiments were, you know, 525 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:36,000 Speaker 2: three or four months on any of them. So normally 526 00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 2: the actual doing is not that much fun, but the 527 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:43,760 Speaker 2: looking back and summarizing them is you sort of we 528 00:29:43,840 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 2: know that what you do when you go on holiday 529 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:48,400 Speaker 2: is you, you know, have terrible delays at the airport, 530 00:29:48,600 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 2: But actually when you look back on the holiday, you 531 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:52,840 Speaker 2: edit all that out and you just concentrate on the 532 00:29:52,840 --> 00:29:56,320 Speaker 2: positive stuff. And I think I do that with the experiments. 533 00:29:56,600 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 2: So I think those ones like ideas, I'm not that 534 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:05,640 Speaker 2: keen actually running the experiments. I love ideas and where 535 00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:10,880 Speaker 2: ideas come from. So often it's just the joy of thinking, oh, yeah, 536 00:30:10,920 --> 00:30:13,920 Speaker 2: we could do that. The actual doing of it is 537 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:15,840 Speaker 2: a bit like the delay at the airport for me. 538 00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:20,600 Speaker 1: And finally, Richard, for people that want to consume more 539 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 1: of the great work that you are putting out into 540 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:25,640 Speaker 1: the world, what is the best way for people to 541 00:30:25,680 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 1: do that? 542 00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 2: A lot of it's online, so the Quacology YouTube channel 543 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:34,080 Speaker 2: has got all the videos on. I'm on Twitter at 544 00:30:34,160 --> 00:30:36,520 Speaker 2: Richard Wiseman. I've got a website with links to some 545 00:30:36,560 --> 00:30:41,640 Speaker 2: of the work and so on. I still think fundamentally 546 00:30:43,080 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 2: just come and listen to one of the talks. It's 547 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:49,960 Speaker 2: the liveness that I enjoy more than anything else, and 548 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:52,000 Speaker 2: that's when it can kind of get quite silly and 549 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 2: fun and so on. But the stuff is online and 550 00:30:55,400 --> 00:30:58,440 Speaker 2: people who are very kind sort of supporting that work 551 00:30:58,520 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 2: over twenty thirty years now, and so thank you. If 552 00:31:03,080 --> 00:31:06,160 Speaker 2: you have sort of listened or watched or bought a 553 00:31:06,160 --> 00:31:08,640 Speaker 2: book or anything, thank you very much. It's very very 554 00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 2: kind of you. It's very much appreciated. 555 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:13,000 Speaker 1: Do you have any plans to come to Australia. And 556 00:31:13,040 --> 00:31:14,080 Speaker 1: do a talk over here. 557 00:31:14,560 --> 00:31:17,560 Speaker 2: I've been there a couple of times and had fun. 558 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:23,520 Speaker 2: Not at the moment, but it's a great place. And 559 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:25,960 Speaker 2: when I go I went. I went all over for 560 00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:28,960 Speaker 2: a book tour, and then last time I was in Sydney, 561 00:31:29,600 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 2: which was lots of fun. And I've just teamed up 562 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:34,800 Speaker 2: with a friend of mine. We did some magic shows 563 00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:37,920 Speaker 2: in Melbourne. I wasn't there, they did the shows, but 564 00:31:37,960 --> 00:31:41,959 Speaker 2: we put them together. So yeah, no, I'm more than 565 00:31:42,040 --> 00:31:45,440 Speaker 2: up for it. I will. I'll probably go by boat, 566 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:54,800 Speaker 2: but just because I then arrived with a lot of 567 00:31:54,840 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 2: stories a lot of very fed up passengers as well, 568 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 2: which is you stop showing us magic tricks. It's been 569 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:02,959 Speaker 2: a long vote. 570 00:32:03,800 --> 00:32:06,680 Speaker 1: I would definitely want to be on that boat. Well, Richard, 571 00:32:06,760 --> 00:32:09,640 Speaker 1: it's been such a delight to talk to you after 572 00:32:10,960 --> 00:32:15,160 Speaker 1: reading your work for I don't know, easily over a decade. 573 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,400 Speaker 1: It's just been such a joy to connect and hear 574 00:32:18,440 --> 00:32:22,480 Speaker 1: about how you approach your work and the quirky things 575 00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:25,040 Speaker 1: that you think about. So thank you so much for 576 00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:25,760 Speaker 1: your time. 577 00:32:26,240 --> 00:32:28,040 Speaker 2: My pleasure. Thank you very much for inviting me on. 578 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 1: So you know, the thing that stuck with me most 579 00:32:31,960 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 1: from this interview with Richard is what he was saying 580 00:32:36,920 --> 00:32:40,760 Speaker 1: about his magician friend and what he thinks about when 581 00:32:40,800 --> 00:32:43,000 Speaker 1: he's designing a show, and what he wants people to 582 00:32:43,040 --> 00:32:45,600 Speaker 1: say to him at the end. So I've been deep 583 00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:50,040 Speaker 1: in the design of a new keynote speech and that 584 00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:53,880 Speaker 1: is exactly where I started. I took Richard's advice and 585 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: I thought, what do I want people to come up 586 00:32:57,040 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 1: and say to me at the end. And that has 587 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:04,800 Speaker 1: proved so helpful in just keeping me laser focused with 588 00:33:05,240 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 1: what needs to go in the keynote to achieve that 589 00:33:07,520 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 1: outcome and what can be left on the cutting room floor. 590 00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:14,680 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for listening to today's show. I 591 00:33:14,760 --> 00:33:17,760 Speaker 1: hope that you found it helpful and got at least 592 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 1: one strategy that you might try applying in your life, 593 00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:22,200 Speaker 1: maybe today or maybe in the. 594 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:24,160 Speaker 2: Next few weeks. And if you're. 595 00:33:24,080 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 1: Enjoying how I work, I would be so grateful if 596 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:31,160 Speaker 1: you could take the five or ten seconds it will 597 00:33:31,160 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 1: probably take to leave a review wherever you're listening to 598 00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:36,880 Speaker 1: this podcast from That might be a star rating or 599 00:33:36,920 --> 00:33:41,120 Speaker 1: writing a few words, but I read every single one 600 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,720 Speaker 1: of the reviews that comes through, and I am so 601 00:33:43,840 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 1: deeply grateful for everybody that takes the time to do so, 602 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:51,640 Speaker 1: so thank you. How I Work is produced by Inventing 603 00:33:51,800 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 1: with production support from Dead Set Studios. The producer for 604 00:33:55,080 --> 00:33:58,080 Speaker 1: this episode was Liam Riordan, and thank you to Matt 605 00:33:58,200 --> 00:34:01,080 Speaker 1: Nimba who does the audio mix for every episode and 606 00:34:01,160 --> 00:34:04,160 Speaker 1: makes everything sound so much better than it would have otherwise. 607 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:05,560 Speaker 1: See you next time.