1 00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:05,160 Speaker 1: This is gem Nation, Queen. You know how hot it 2 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: is in England at the moment. In Europe with their 3 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:09,639 Speaker 1: heat wave, just a whole lot of sort of unusual stories. 4 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: You don't think about it being affected. Here's what I 5 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: saw yesterday that the ancient annual tradition of swan upping 6 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 1: is being done differently. Do you know what swan uping is? 7 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,759 Speaker 1: Lovely to do with, Buddy Franklin. The queen is for 8 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: some reason, this is a tradition that goes back to 9 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:29,240 Speaker 1: the twelfth century. Oh, the queen owns all the swans. 10 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 1: She owns all the swans. She has the right to 11 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: claim ownership of unmarked mute swans swimming in open waters 12 00:00:36,600 --> 00:00:39,519 Speaker 1: whatever that means. But that's big stretches of the Thames 13 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: blah blah blah, various ponds. This ceremonies, I said, dates 14 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: back to the twelfth century where once a year the 15 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: sworn Uppers, the Royal swan Uppers, do an annual census 16 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:52,880 Speaker 1: to see the population of the swans on the River Thames, 17 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 1: to help to make sure that the signets are well, 18 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: little baby swans, how they're going. So once a year 19 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,200 Speaker 1: they put them in a boat take them to the shore, 20 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 1: they measure them and they weigh them, then they take 21 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 1: them back. That sounds pretty labor intense. Well, they can't 22 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:09,839 Speaker 1: this year because of the extreme heat. So the swans. 23 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 1: The Queen's swan marker, David Barber, he's been the swan 24 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:18,319 Speaker 1: maker for twenty nine years. Marker What did I say, maker? 25 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: No swan marker. He's been the swan marker for twenty 26 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: nine years. Accompanied by his team as swan uppers. They 27 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 1: took to the water in their traditional rowing skiffs on Monday. 28 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:30,400 Speaker 1: But what they did because of the incredible heat wave 29 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 1: is they just picked up the baby swans, sort of 30 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: check them for health and put them back in the water. 31 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 1: They didn't take them ashore and measure and wave them. 32 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:41,840 Speaker 1: It's largely ceremonial. They're not really doing anything. What's swans 33 00:01:41,840 --> 00:01:43,880 Speaker 1: don't need them to do it. Well, they kind of do. 34 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:47,280 Speaker 1: If someone was poisoning the Thames, if if something had 35 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:49,560 Speaker 1: happened and you see a decline in the swan's this 36 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: is a This is one of those wonderful traditions that 37 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 1: the royals have. And also it was so hot for 38 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 1: him that normally he has to wear a traditional uniform 39 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: of a heavy scarlet blazer decorated with embroidered gold thread 40 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:05,920 Speaker 1: detail and royal insignia. He said he didn't wear that 41 00:02:05,960 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 1: because it was so hot. He just wore his shirt 42 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: with the top button done up, a tie and a 43 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:13,960 Speaker 1: picked cap, but he did briefly wear the jacket. When 44 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 1: they gave a toast to her majesty. He had the 45 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 1: jacket on the heavy blazer, but after that he was 46 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 1: permitted to take it off because of the forty degree heat. Wow. 47 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:24,360 Speaker 1: I know a lot of us in Australia going forty degrees. 48 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:26,680 Speaker 1: We deal with that, get over it. But I've been 49 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:29,240 Speaker 1: reading some stuff about how extreme that really is for them. 50 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 1: It'd be like us being under a foot of snow 51 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 1: in our city and wondering why our infrastructure just doesn't cope. 52 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:38,960 Speaker 1: It's that bizarre. That's true that the UK is a 53 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:41,400 Speaker 1: lot further from the equator than we are, so if 54 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 1: the UK was flipped to the equivalent latitude in the 55 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 1: southern Hemisphere, it would begin about eight hundred kilometers south 56 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 1: of Tasmania. So imagine eight hundred kilometers south of Tasmania 57 00:02:52,600 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 1: having forty degree heat. That's why these temperatures are so extreme. Wow, 58 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:01,040 Speaker 1: that's why no one's coping. Wow. The only person who's 59 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 1: not sweating in England at the moment is Prince Andrew. 60 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:08,679 Speaker 1: Oh what a giveaway the sworn uping