1 00:00:10,204 --> 00:00:13,484 Speaker 1: My Heart podcasts here, more Gold one on one point 2 00:00:13,524 --> 00:00:15,204 Speaker 1: seven podcasts. 3 00:00:14,604 --> 00:00:18,444 Speaker 2: Playlists and listen live on the Free iHeart app You. 4 00:00:18,564 --> 00:00:23,003 Speaker 1: Jazy and Amanda jam Nation. Our next guest is Colonel 5 00:00:23,084 --> 00:00:28,724 Speaker 1: Chris Hadfield, acclaimed astronaut test pilot, space Walker, spaceship commander. 6 00:00:29,204 --> 00:00:31,484 Speaker 1: He's done so much and he charmed the world when 7 00:00:31,484 --> 00:00:34,244 Speaker 1: he's sang this song in space is. 8 00:00:34,123 --> 00:00:40,283 Speaker 3: Crowd control to me. Time You've really made the g. 9 00:00:42,124 --> 00:00:42,644 Speaker 2: I love that. 10 00:00:43,084 --> 00:00:47,004 Speaker 1: Love it well. Chris is heading back to Australia and 11 00:00:47,043 --> 00:00:48,083 Speaker 1: we're thrilled to have him with us. 12 00:00:48,084 --> 00:00:52,564 Speaker 3: Now. Hello, Chris, how are you Hello? I'm doing great, 13 00:00:52,804 --> 00:00:55,084 Speaker 3: Thank you and thanks for playing that song and it's 14 00:00:55,124 --> 00:00:56,324 Speaker 3: nice to be chatting with you both. 15 00:00:56,964 --> 00:00:58,564 Speaker 2: Do you get some sort of royalty out of that? 16 00:00:58,724 --> 00:01:00,884 Speaker 2: I suppose it goes to David Bowie's estate. Did you 17 00:01:00,884 --> 00:01:03,284 Speaker 2: get a performer a bit of a performer. 18 00:01:02,924 --> 00:01:09,404 Speaker 3: Slice in truth that song? David Bowie last control of 19 00:01:09,444 --> 00:01:13,044 Speaker 3: it legally, and so the money goes to a law firm. Actually, 20 00:01:13,764 --> 00:01:15,684 Speaker 3: and I don't get a royalty, but you know that's 21 00:01:15,724 --> 00:01:18,604 Speaker 3: just how it goes, even for as successful and vollume 22 00:01:18,644 --> 00:01:19,764 Speaker 3: a musicians. 23 00:01:19,444 --> 00:01:21,764 Speaker 2: As long as a lawyer is getting the money. Christ 24 00:01:23,084 --> 00:01:23,604 Speaker 2: that's good. 25 00:01:24,244 --> 00:01:26,244 Speaker 1: So much to talk about at the moment. In terms 26 00:01:26,284 --> 00:01:29,284 Speaker 1: of space, let's talk about well, the most obvious one, 27 00:01:29,644 --> 00:01:32,404 Speaker 1: Katie Perry, Gal King, etcetera heading into space and being 28 00:01:32,444 --> 00:01:36,644 Speaker 1: called astronauts. Was it fair that the world reacted strangely 29 00:01:36,684 --> 00:01:41,484 Speaker 1: to that and thought that doesn't feel right? Was it fair? 30 00:01:41,564 --> 00:01:43,204 Speaker 3: I don't know who it's fair too. It doesn't really 31 00:01:43,203 --> 00:01:47,524 Speaker 3: worry me at all. I mean, when when the Wright 32 00:01:47,604 --> 00:01:50,804 Speaker 3: brothers saw the very first airliners starting to fly and 33 00:01:50,844 --> 00:01:53,844 Speaker 3: taking wealthy passengers for rides, I don't think they were 34 00:01:53,884 --> 00:01:56,884 Speaker 3: bad about it or chagrined. They could easily see the 35 00:01:56,924 --> 00:02:01,524 Speaker 3: difference between a pilot and a passenger, and they're both. 36 00:02:02,684 --> 00:02:06,764 Speaker 3: What's the they're both air travelers, they're both maybe even aviators. 37 00:02:06,764 --> 00:02:10,124 Speaker 3: When you fly on quantus, are you an ava? Sorta? 38 00:02:10,684 --> 00:02:14,603 Speaker 3: So if you fly on board a spaceship as a passenger, 39 00:02:14,644 --> 00:02:17,004 Speaker 3: are you an astronaut? Yeah? Sort of. I mean it's 40 00:02:17,043 --> 00:02:18,844 Speaker 3: just a word. I'm not too worried about it. But 41 00:02:18,884 --> 00:02:20,643 Speaker 3: it was just kind of fun to watch, and they 42 00:02:20,644 --> 00:02:23,364 Speaker 3: sure made the most of the moment and it was just, 43 00:02:23,524 --> 00:02:26,884 Speaker 3: you know, a flash in the pan entertainment. Meanwhile, friends 44 00:02:26,884 --> 00:02:29,244 Speaker 3: of mine are living and working on the space station, 45 00:02:29,363 --> 00:02:33,004 Speaker 3: and two women did a long, arduous spacewalk nut for 46 00:02:33,404 --> 00:02:36,204 Speaker 3: a couple of weeks ago, and the most experienced astronaut 47 00:02:36,244 --> 00:02:39,684 Speaker 3: in American history is a woman. So I'm not too 48 00:02:39,724 --> 00:02:43,084 Speaker 3: worried about some folks posing and going for a ride. 49 00:02:43,124 --> 00:02:44,204 Speaker 3: It's just kind of entertaining. 50 00:02:44,483 --> 00:02:47,004 Speaker 2: And you spend a bit of time and space when 51 00:02:47,084 --> 00:02:49,763 Speaker 2: you came back. What sort of adverse effects? What did 52 00:02:49,803 --> 00:02:53,043 Speaker 2: you feel when you came back to Earth's gravity. 53 00:02:53,363 --> 00:02:56,603 Speaker 3: It's proportionate to how long you spent. They only spent 54 00:02:56,684 --> 00:03:01,444 Speaker 3: about three minutes up there, and so virtually no adverse 55 00:03:01,483 --> 00:03:04,164 Speaker 3: effects at all. Maybe a little nausea. But I spent 56 00:03:04,244 --> 00:03:08,484 Speaker 3: six months, and there's a huge readaptation of the body. 57 00:03:08,724 --> 00:03:13,123 Speaker 3: You lose muscle, fiber, your your balance system shuts down, 58 00:03:13,163 --> 00:03:17,804 Speaker 3: your heart shrinks, you lose bone, you get osteoporosis. I 59 00:03:17,844 --> 00:03:19,803 Speaker 3: lost about eight percent of the bone and my hip 60 00:03:19,844 --> 00:03:24,363 Speaker 3: cradle and my upper femur, and it took a significant 61 00:03:24,363 --> 00:03:27,044 Speaker 3: amount of time for each of those things to readapt 62 00:03:27,084 --> 00:03:29,204 Speaker 3: to Earth when I got back. The longest one was 63 00:03:29,244 --> 00:03:31,804 Speaker 3: my skeleton, and that's about three to one. So if 64 00:03:31,803 --> 00:03:34,364 Speaker 3: you spend six months in space, it took about eighteen 65 00:03:34,404 --> 00:03:37,484 Speaker 3: months to get my moone density back up. So, but 66 00:03:38,044 --> 00:03:39,964 Speaker 3: it was worth every second of it. 67 00:03:39,964 --> 00:03:43,244 Speaker 1: It sounds well Sunni and Butch spent nine months up there. 68 00:03:43,284 --> 00:03:45,044 Speaker 1: They didn't expect to be in the space station for 69 00:03:45,084 --> 00:03:48,764 Speaker 1: that long psychologically, did you? How would that have been 70 00:03:48,803 --> 00:03:52,523 Speaker 1: for them to hear your journey is being extended. That's 71 00:03:52,564 --> 00:03:53,524 Speaker 1: a head game, isn't it. 72 00:03:53,764 --> 00:03:55,963 Speaker 3: Yeah, But they were completely ready for it. And I 73 00:03:56,044 --> 00:03:59,803 Speaker 3: think the worst head game would have been if they 74 00:03:59,844 --> 00:04:03,884 Speaker 3: had taken the enormous risk of flying a brand new 75 00:04:04,004 --> 00:04:07,324 Speaker 3: rocket that no human being had ever flown before, and 76 00:04:07,363 --> 00:04:10,804 Speaker 3: then a spaceship built by Bowing that no human being 77 00:04:10,884 --> 00:04:14,124 Speaker 3: had ever flown before, the risk of that was huge. 78 00:04:14,444 --> 00:04:17,404 Speaker 3: And so to fly all the way up and successfully 79 00:04:17,404 --> 00:04:20,324 Speaker 3: dock with the space station and only stay for a 80 00:04:20,404 --> 00:04:24,404 Speaker 3: week and then come back, what a travesty of trade 81 00:04:24,404 --> 00:04:27,044 Speaker 3: off of risk. The best thing that could have happened 82 00:04:27,044 --> 00:04:30,084 Speaker 3: for them did, which was, Hey, we're not just going 83 00:04:30,084 --> 00:04:31,964 Speaker 3: to bring you home after just a week. You get 84 00:04:32,004 --> 00:04:35,604 Speaker 3: to stay. You get to actually live and work in space, 85 00:04:35,644 --> 00:04:38,803 Speaker 3: which is what astronauts trained for and dream of, you know, 86 00:04:39,004 --> 00:04:41,164 Speaker 3: it's what we do for a living. And so it 87 00:04:41,204 --> 00:04:44,004 Speaker 3: was the greatest reward for them both and they were 88 00:04:44,044 --> 00:04:47,004 Speaker 3: super productive. They made the space station more productive. Sonny 89 00:04:47,084 --> 00:04:49,644 Speaker 3: was the commander of the space station. They did space 90 00:04:49,684 --> 00:04:52,484 Speaker 3: walks together, and both of them have said that they 91 00:04:52,524 --> 00:04:54,524 Speaker 3: hoped to get a chance to fly at space again. 92 00:04:54,964 --> 00:04:58,364 Speaker 3: So they were never stranded, There was never a second 93 00:04:58,444 --> 00:05:00,524 Speaker 3: up there. They didn't have a vehicle to come home in. 94 00:05:00,724 --> 00:05:05,124 Speaker 3: There was all sorts of political and uninformed posturing about it, 95 00:05:05,644 --> 00:05:07,764 Speaker 3: but they had the time of their lives. And I've 96 00:05:07,764 --> 00:05:10,964 Speaker 3: spoken with Sonny rec and they're really hoping to have 97 00:05:11,004 --> 00:05:13,284 Speaker 3: a chance to fly in space again. So it's what 98 00:05:13,404 --> 00:05:15,724 Speaker 3: astronauts do for a living, and it's just kind of 99 00:05:15,724 --> 00:05:19,244 Speaker 3: funny sometimes to see how it gets misrepresented by folks 100 00:05:19,284 --> 00:05:20,964 Speaker 3: who are on the periphery of it. 101 00:05:21,164 --> 00:05:23,524 Speaker 1: There's a lot of cynicism around the billionaires who are 102 00:05:23,524 --> 00:05:26,324 Speaker 1: funding these flights at the moment. But is that the 103 00:05:26,364 --> 00:05:29,924 Speaker 1: only way we'll be able to explore space now NASA 104 00:05:29,964 --> 00:05:32,604 Speaker 1: can't afford it on its own. Is it right that 105 00:05:32,684 --> 00:05:35,004 Speaker 1: we hitch rides with the billionaires. 106 00:05:35,204 --> 00:05:38,004 Speaker 3: Well, cynicism is the easiest of all positions to take 107 00:05:38,284 --> 00:05:42,084 Speaker 3: because it allows you to do no work and express 108 00:05:42,124 --> 00:05:45,484 Speaker 3: an opinion. So it's fine be a cynic but actually 109 00:05:45,564 --> 00:05:48,404 Speaker 3: try and go to space. That's hard, and that takes 110 00:05:48,404 --> 00:05:50,764 Speaker 3: a lifetime of work. So I listened far more to 111 00:05:50,764 --> 00:05:53,644 Speaker 3: people who are doing things than people who are sitting 112 00:05:53,684 --> 00:05:56,764 Speaker 3: in the comfort of their chair at home and being cynical. 113 00:05:58,004 --> 00:06:01,004 Speaker 3: You used to have to be a trillionaire to fly 114 00:06:01,084 --> 00:06:04,524 Speaker 3: in space because the technology was so bad and so early. 115 00:06:04,804 --> 00:06:07,243 Speaker 3: You had to be the United States or the Soviet Union. 116 00:06:07,364 --> 00:06:11,124 Speaker 3: No one else could pass afford it. But because so 117 00:06:11,204 --> 00:06:13,604 Speaker 3: many astronauts were willing to take risks and a bunch 118 00:06:13,644 --> 00:06:18,684 Speaker 3: of them died, we now have invented and improved the 119 00:06:18,764 --> 00:06:22,684 Speaker 3: technology so good that now a private citizen can fly 120 00:06:22,844 --> 00:06:25,724 Speaker 3: in space for the cost of a luxury car. And 121 00:06:25,764 --> 00:06:27,764 Speaker 3: there's still a lot of money, you know, a true 122 00:06:27,804 --> 00:06:30,084 Speaker 3: luxury car is a lot of money. But look around 123 00:06:30,164 --> 00:06:32,563 Speaker 3: Sydney or Melbourne or whatever. There's a lot of luxury 124 00:06:32,564 --> 00:06:38,363 Speaker 3: cars driving around, you know. So that's pretty incredible. And 125 00:06:39,404 --> 00:06:43,084 Speaker 3: the fact that wealthy people run huge companies is nothing new. 126 00:06:45,204 --> 00:06:49,324 Speaker 3: It's really complicated to fly in space. And Jeff Bezos 127 00:06:49,364 --> 00:06:54,363 Speaker 3: form Blue Origin in nineteen ninety seven, I think, and 128 00:06:54,404 --> 00:06:57,484 Speaker 3: he's only put one rocket in space, like in orbit. 129 00:06:57,844 --> 00:07:00,044 Speaker 3: He's put some sub orbital ones but only one rocket 130 00:07:00,044 --> 00:07:02,244 Speaker 3: in space and all that time, and and he's put 131 00:07:02,404 --> 00:07:04,803 Speaker 3: billions and billions of his own money into it, and 132 00:07:04,844 --> 00:07:11,444 Speaker 3: he's made zero profit. And Elon Musk started space twenty 133 00:07:11,484 --> 00:07:13,924 Speaker 3: three years ago, I think maybe twenty four years ago, 134 00:07:14,244 --> 00:07:17,724 Speaker 3: and he put billions of his own money into it, 135 00:07:18,644 --> 00:07:21,924 Speaker 3: but he found ways to have people buy his product 136 00:07:22,004 --> 00:07:25,124 Speaker 3: way earlier, so that now he actually leads the world 137 00:07:25,124 --> 00:07:29,324 Speaker 3: and launch technology and is pulling away from all the competition, 138 00:07:29,564 --> 00:07:32,644 Speaker 3: and very shortly, just in a couple of days, he's 139 00:07:32,724 --> 00:07:36,244 Speaker 3: launching the starship again. We should radically change access to space. 140 00:07:36,524 --> 00:07:39,164 Speaker 3: I don't excuse either of those men for the bad 141 00:07:39,204 --> 00:07:43,284 Speaker 3: things they do. They aren't hugely imperfect human beings. But 142 00:07:44,204 --> 00:07:47,044 Speaker 3: at the same time, some of the things that are 143 00:07:47,044 --> 00:07:49,684 Speaker 3: happening in the world are pretty amazing here as well. 144 00:07:50,164 --> 00:07:52,404 Speaker 3: And I think it's important to keep perspective and make 145 00:07:52,444 --> 00:07:55,804 Speaker 3: your own judgment and not just you know, be a cynic. 146 00:07:56,044 --> 00:07:58,964 Speaker 1: Exactly, well, we're dying to see you back in Australia. 147 00:07:59,204 --> 00:08:01,324 Speaker 1: When you're on a long haul flight, you just sit 148 00:08:01,364 --> 00:08:05,644 Speaker 1: there and go hard fifty hours. Come on, say it up. 149 00:08:06,004 --> 00:08:08,324 Speaker 3: I feel that way on a spaceship crossing the Pacific 150 00:08:08,364 --> 00:08:13,724 Speaker 3: it's it takes forty five minutes across. Come on, it's 151 00:08:13,724 --> 00:08:15,484 Speaker 3: just could we possibly get to shore? 152 00:08:15,604 --> 00:08:19,444 Speaker 2: Please? But oh, Chris, it's so great to talk to you. 153 00:08:19,524 --> 00:08:23,324 Speaker 2: Chris Hadfield's Guide to the Cosmos head to Faine dot 154 00:08:23,324 --> 00:08:26,244 Speaker 2: com dot are you Chris? So great to chat to you. 155 00:08:26,284 --> 00:08:27,284 Speaker 2: Thank you for joining. 156 00:08:27,164 --> 00:08:30,324 Speaker 3: Us my pleasure. I'm really looking forward to being in 157 00:08:30,364 --> 00:08:33,124 Speaker 3: a bunch of different cities across Australia in late June 158 00:08:33,164 --> 00:08:34,924 Speaker 3: and early July. I hope to see folks there. 159 00:08:35,083 --> 00:08:35,603 Speaker 1: Fantastic. 160 00:08:35,644 --> 00:08:36,924 Speaker 2: Thank you Chris, Good on you mate,