1 00:00:00,400 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Do you spend a lot of time focused on being healthy? 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:06,040 Speaker 1: Would you never ever skip a workout or indulge in 3 00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:09,560 Speaker 1: high calorie food without feeling incredibly guilty? Do you spend 4 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:10,959 Speaker 1: a lot of time thinking about what you're going to 5 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: eat and cook and even avoid going out to dinner 6 00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 1: for fear of eating the wrong thing? What do you 7 00:00:16,520 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 1: try and eat as a little as possible to keep 8 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:20,799 Speaker 1: your weight down and then only finding yourself starving and 9 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:24,560 Speaker 1: then overeating later. The quest to be healthy can become 10 00:00:24,640 --> 00:00:28,000 Speaker 1: an obsession, and on today's episode, we discussed the presentation 11 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 1: of all thorexia and the signs that trying to be 12 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:33,559 Speaker 1: healthy may have gone a little bit too far. Hi, 13 00:00:33,640 --> 00:00:35,879 Speaker 1: I'm Susie Burrow and on Leah Lord and as two 14 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: of us traders leading dieticians who specialize in evidence based nutrition, 15 00:00:39,680 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 1: we bring you the Nutrition Couch podcast, a bi weekly 16 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: chat on everything that is new in the world of food, 17 00:00:45,400 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: diets and nutrition, as well as authorexia. Today we look 18 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:52,520 Speaker 1: at a new way of eating called sequential eating, which 19 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 1: actually has some evidence to back it for the right person. 20 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 1: And our listener question is all about colds and flu 21 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 1: season and what are the supplements we can try to 22 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:03,760 Speaker 1: help you recover quickly if you've been sick. But first 23 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 1: of all, Yat, I know you've been a little bit 24 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:10,039 Speaker 1: sleep deprived because baby Meya is getting some teeth. How 25 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 1: is that going? 26 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:12,399 Speaker 2: Oh my dream baby? 27 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 3: He used to sleep seven hours overnight. 28 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 2: It's no more season. 29 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 3: She was so good from about eight weeks old. She's 30 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 3: sort of ate until about four months. Eight weeks till 31 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,080 Speaker 3: about four months she'd do six seven hour block overnight. 32 00:01:24,120 --> 00:01:24,840 Speaker 2: It was amazing. 33 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 3: Or sometimes we just dream feed her a little bit 34 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 3: around either eleven PM or sort of one am, and 35 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 3: then she's sleep right through to sort of five five thirty, 36 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 3: which is amazing. But lately we've just had accommodation of 37 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:37,839 Speaker 3: sickness in our household. We've all picked up colds somehow 38 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 3: touch Wood. We've still managed to avoid COVID. We've done 39 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 3: seven routes between David and I, so it's definitely not COVID. 40 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 3: It's just a nasty cold that's going around. Everyone at 41 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:46,680 Speaker 3: the moment just seems to have some sort of cold 42 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 3: or flu or bug or you know, COVID's still out 43 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:50,000 Speaker 3: there as well, So there's just been a lot of 44 00:01:50,040 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 3: sickness around like this. So we've had that in the 45 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 3: household plus meters, had some teeth, and she's just been 46 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 3: a little bit out of sorts lately. So the last 47 00:01:56,440 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 3: couple of nights, you know, she's barely done an hour 48 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 3: one to two hour blocks. Nor she'll do a good 49 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 3: three four five hour block and then we'll get up feeder, 50 00:02:03,080 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 3: she'll do another two three hours feet and then she 51 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 3: might go back down for an hour or so and 52 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 3: a good day. 53 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 2: You know, we get to sleep until sort of six 54 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 2: or so. 55 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 3: But at the moment, it's been you know, we put 56 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:12,399 Speaker 3: her down at seven, we dream feed her at nine 57 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 3: or ten, and then she's up at midnight. Then she's 58 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 3: up again at one thirty. Then she's up again at three. 59 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 3: And I think the other morning I took her out 60 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 3: because David had to go on to work, maybe about 61 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 3: five am or five thirty or something, and oh, I 62 00:02:23,200 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 3: was just exhausted. I condouty, keep my eyes out. So 63 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:27,079 Speaker 3: any other mum is going through it at the moment, 64 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,639 Speaker 3: we're in this together. She's she's cut her first two 65 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:32,320 Speaker 3: bottom teeth, so I think the tea things sort of 66 00:02:32,320 --> 00:02:34,080 Speaker 3: stopped now at the moment, I think it's more just 67 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 3: she's just I don't know a little bit out of 68 00:02:35,880 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 3: thoughts unsettled. She might have picked up a little bug 69 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:39,880 Speaker 3: or a little virus. I'm not really sure what's going on. 70 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 2: But we'll come through. 71 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 3: We'll come out the other end, Susie, you will. 72 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:43,920 Speaker 2: Because you know. 73 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 1: The funny thing is, And I was just talking to Bronti, 74 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 1: who looks after all of my and our Instagram images. Actually, 75 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:51,240 Speaker 1: so I shout out a big shout out to Bronti, 76 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: who really helps us on the nutrition couch. Her little 77 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:57,800 Speaker 1: baby Emmy is just six weeks old, and she was 78 00:02:58,080 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: I went to see her for the first time, and 79 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:01,360 Speaker 1: she was talking about out how good a baby she is, 80 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,119 Speaker 1: and I said, you should really just tone that right down, 81 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:08,840 Speaker 1: just because in my experience, everyone has a turn for 82 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 1: one of a better term hell with young children. But 83 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: my advice to everybody and all the parents out there listening. 84 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,920 Speaker 1: I can't even remember the time. All I remember is 85 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 1: just a haze. I couldn't tell you when teething was 86 00:03:20,800 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 1: or when it was bad, other than there were some 87 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 1: really bad times and there were some times it were fine. 88 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 1: But for some reason you just seem to forget it all. 89 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 1: So that's the good news. You'll get through and you 90 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: won't remember how bad it is. So everyone has their 91 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 1: turn with it and you'll come through. And you know, 92 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: like I said, mother, the boys now they're so tired 93 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:38,839 Speaker 1: at school, have very little drama with them, so you'll 94 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 1: be right. Hang in there, hang in there. 95 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm just gonna wait till they what five or six, 96 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:42,960 Speaker 3: and it will come good. 97 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 1: Oh you know, I actually think once they go to 98 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 1: like toilet chrained, I think three four even, they're pretty good. 99 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. 100 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 1: So yeah, certainly it's a tough time, but you will 101 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:55,440 Speaker 1: get through and you're fit, healthy, so you'll be right. 102 00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 1: The Queensland cold, I reckon, that's hurting you. It's Brisbane's cold. 103 00:03:58,800 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 2: Oh, I know, it really has. 104 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:02,040 Speaker 3: Like we've had some mornings that are seven, you know, 105 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 3: six seven, eight degrees and I'm just thinking, this isn't 106 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 3: the reason that I live in Brisbane. 107 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 2: I live you for the warm weather exactly. 108 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 1: And I agree, it's been really cold up there, so 109 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 1: that's not acceptable at any level. 110 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 2: So I'm heading up there soon, so better warm up anyway. 111 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 1: And moving on today, we're a little bit excited actually 112 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:19,240 Speaker 1: because we found a few headlines that we thought, oh, 113 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 1: we haven't talked about that, and there's very few nutrition 114 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:24,960 Speaker 1: headlines that come through on my phone that I sort 115 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:27,039 Speaker 1: of think, oh, that's interesting, because obviously I've worked a 116 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:29,159 Speaker 1: really long time, I've heard a lot of it before. 117 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 1: If anything, I probably am a bit jaded. But last 118 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:34,279 Speaker 1: night I was scrolling Twitter at a time I really 119 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 1: shouldn't have been, and I saw this reference to a 120 00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: new passion of eating called food sequencing, And I have 121 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 1: never heard of this before, And when I took a 122 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:47,839 Speaker 1: little deep dive, apparently it's out there and there's a 123 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 1: couple of key articles on it when was published on 124 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: The Conversation, which is quite a reputable online evidence based publication. 125 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 1: And to put it in the most basic of terms, 126 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:01,480 Speaker 1: it is we wouldn't call it food combining because that's 127 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:04,839 Speaker 1: separate altogether. But it's basically looking at the macronutrient or 128 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:07,040 Speaker 1: breakdown of the foods we eat. So, for example, saying 129 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: a meal will have a mix of protein rich foods, 130 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:14,839 Speaker 1: carbohydrate rich foods, low energy density foods, so salads and vegetables, 131 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 1: and then things like your start sheet carbohydrates. And the 132 00:05:17,200 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 1: theory is for people who are more sensitive to fluctuations 133 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: in glucose levels, so perhaps those with hyperglycemia or insulin 134 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: resistance or pre diabetes, people who really suffer from that 135 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,600 Speaker 1: peak and then the drop where they get really craving 136 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 1: and times overeat. The argument is if you eat what 137 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 1: we would call the low energy density foods first, so 138 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 1: salads or soup, follow that with the protein rich foods 139 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 1: I say, the chicken or the meat or the dairy 140 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:48,160 Speaker 1: part of the meal, and then finish with any starchy carbohydrates, 141 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:51,720 Speaker 1: that any peak in glucose levels will be flattened and 142 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 1: leave you less prone to energy fluctuations and cravings, which 143 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: is better for glucose regulation long term. Now, as I said, 144 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 1: it's not that it's new science as such, because we 145 00:06:01,640 --> 00:06:06,599 Speaker 1: know roughly that that is the way scientifically food will 146 00:06:06,640 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: break down. You know, a few food combine or have 147 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:11,360 Speaker 1: protein with carbohydrate, it will help to control glucose levels. 148 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:13,599 Speaker 1: But this is the first time I've seen it referred 149 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 1: to as a movement around going out of your way to. 150 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 2: Eat in this order. 151 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 1: So you know, if you think back to plates of food, 152 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:23,280 Speaker 1: some people will save their meat to laughs because it's 153 00:06:23,279 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: the best bid or whatever the preference. Whereas this is 154 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:28,600 Speaker 1: talking about it in terms of what's best for digestion 155 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:32,119 Speaker 1: and specifically glucose regulation, and there is some studies looking 156 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:35,320 Speaker 1: at it, which to me was really quite surprising. So 157 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:37,960 Speaker 1: in one study they were looking at participants consuming a 158 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 1: way protein based shake thirty minutes before a meal that 159 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: had potato in it with the goal of slowing gastric 160 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:47,200 Speaker 1: emptying and helping bloo glucose levels be controlled. And there 161 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 1: was evidence to show this really did help reduce glucose 162 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:53,320 Speaker 1: spikes and the experience of that. So I thought, how interesting, because, 163 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 1: as I said, in all the years I've worked in practice, 164 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:58,560 Speaker 1: I've never heard it. And I thought, well, it's really 165 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:01,320 Speaker 1: quite novel and really interesting, and I don't know if 166 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 1: I'll try it with clients or not, but I thought 167 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: it was certainly worthy of a discussion, particularly for people 168 00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 1: who really struggle with those highs and lows through the afternoon, 169 00:07:10,320 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 1: suggestive of perhaps some insulin issues or crimium deficiency, which 170 00:07:13,480 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: can absolutely be associated with hyperglycemia, which is where you 171 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: get really lo glucose levels and feel almost shaky. 172 00:07:20,280 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 2: So what do you think. 173 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 1: Have you heard of it? 174 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 3: You say it before, No, I haven't, but I did 175 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 3: a bit of read when you sent the headline through 176 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 3: and I thought, well, it's very interesting, but if we're 177 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:30,400 Speaker 3: being honest, there's not a whole lot of research behind it, 178 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 3: and it really is, you know, for a more diabetic 179 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:34,720 Speaker 3: or a pre diabetic population that I think would be 180 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 3: the most beteficial. I think if you're a fit, healthy 181 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 3: person who's just generally aiming for you know, health in 182 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 3: their lifestyle, I don't really think it's going to be 183 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 3: that beneficial. Because there was another small study that tested 184 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:47,400 Speaker 3: five different meal sequences. So you know, some participants ate 185 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 3: the carbs first, some participants ate the protein first, some 186 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 3: participants ate the veggies first, and they all had to 187 00:07:52,360 --> 00:07:54,480 Speaker 3: eat their meal within fifteen minutes, so the timing of 188 00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:56,679 Speaker 3: the meal was factored in as well. And of those 189 00:07:57,040 --> 00:08:00,240 Speaker 3: five different meal sequences, none of those sequences actually made 190 00:08:00,240 --> 00:08:03,360 Speaker 3: a difference to the overall spike in blood glue coase levels, 191 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 3: whether they their veggies first, their meat first, their rice first. 192 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 3: So I thought that was interesting. So there's not a 193 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 3: whole amount of evidence behind it. But if you are 194 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:14,120 Speaker 3: somebody who really does struggle with those big spikes in 195 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 3: their glucose levels or struggles to get their blood glucose readings, 196 00:08:17,640 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 3: you know more stable, it probably is something that's worth 197 00:08:20,080 --> 00:08:22,400 Speaker 3: a trial. It's definitely not going to hurt you. But 198 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 3: I do feel like sensible nutrition goes hand in hand. 199 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 3: Like if you're someone who has diabetes or is pre diabetic, 200 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 3: if you're sitting at a restaurant waiting field meal and 201 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:32,439 Speaker 3: sipping on a soft drink or you're sipping on a juice, 202 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:35,559 Speaker 3: of course that's going to hinder you know, your blood 203 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:37,680 Speaker 3: sugar levels. But if you're someone who you've ordered a 204 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:40,400 Speaker 3: really lovely healthy salad and it's got some kinoi in it, 205 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 3: and it's got some chicken in it, and it's got 206 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 3: some avocado in it, I think just eating that meal 207 00:08:44,040 --> 00:08:46,920 Speaker 3: as a whole meal is probably absolutely okay. I think 208 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,120 Speaker 3: it really comes down to the amount of foods that 209 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:51,160 Speaker 3: we're eating as well. For having a huge bowl of 210 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 3: creamy pasta, yeah, maybe it may be beneficial to have 211 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:56,440 Speaker 3: a salad first, or have I don't know, some Greek 212 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 3: yoga or a protein hit before that to really reduce 213 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 3: the overall spike of the those glue coase levels. So 214 00:09:01,480 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 3: although there's not a whole I guess amount of research 215 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 3: behind it, it is a kind of a cool novel concept. 216 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:08,160 Speaker 3: You know, there are definitely probably some listeners out there, 217 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:10,679 Speaker 3: SUSI that do struggle with their sugar level. So I 218 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:12,760 Speaker 3: do think it's something that if we've got the time, 219 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 3: I mean, I think it probably shouldn't take you know, 220 00:09:15,320 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 3: any more time to eat your meal in a different sequence. 221 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:19,880 Speaker 3: To me, it probably wouldn't add much to the over 222 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 3: experience of a meal. I really like to mix things up. 223 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:24,320 Speaker 3: I like to sort of have the flavors going all 224 00:09:24,360 --> 00:09:26,320 Speaker 3: through to together. I wouldn't like to just eat my 225 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 3: chicken first and then my potato, then my salads or whatever, 226 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:31,760 Speaker 3: you know, whatever sequence first. I prefer to eat things 227 00:09:31,760 --> 00:09:33,839 Speaker 3: all together. But I do think it's worth a try 228 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 3: at home. It's not going to cause any harm and 229 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 3: it's not going to you know, be negative, I don't 230 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,560 Speaker 3: think for anyone out there. So I think it's well 231 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,160 Speaker 3: worth a trial for alysis at home who do struggle 232 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 3: with you know, highs and lows in terms of their sugars. 233 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: Well, what are the very basic nutrition guidelines I've always 234 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: recommended for years is always at carbohydrate and protein together, 235 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: because my argument is that you will be kept full 236 00:09:55,679 --> 00:09:58,240 Speaker 1: of for longer, you will have a better profile of nutrients. 237 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:03,640 Speaker 1: So it's not indirectly exactly this suggested order, but it's 238 00:10:03,640 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 1: not dissimilar. But what we do know from volumetrics eating 239 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:11,959 Speaker 1: is that including a low energy density food before the 240 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 1: meal or at the start of the meal, whether it's 241 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:15,600 Speaker 1: a broth type soup or a salad or even a 242 00:10:15,600 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 1: plate of vegetables, is that you lead up to one 243 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 1: hundred calories less per meal basically because it occupies some 244 00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 1: of the stomach and fills you up a little bit, 245 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 1: same as drinking glass of water before a meal. So 246 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: it's a little bit of an extension of that. But 247 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:29,480 Speaker 1: I think as a novel aspect, particularly for people who 248 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:33,319 Speaker 1: really struggle through the afternoon, so those who are at 249 00:10:33,360 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 1: really high risk of type two diabetes or no they 250 00:10:35,800 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 1: have that real low feeling, it's probably worth a little play. 251 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:41,760 Speaker 1: It won't hurt. But as I said, I wouldn't be 252 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:43,600 Speaker 1: mucking around with shakes and things. All I would do 253 00:10:43,679 --> 00:10:45,839 Speaker 1: is say start the meal with some sort of low 254 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:50,679 Speaker 1: salad or bulk. You know, have then your protein and 255 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 1: then you know, have any of the carbohydrate more towards 256 00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:56,880 Speaker 1: the end to give that digestion and just see the effect. 257 00:10:56,920 --> 00:10:58,560 Speaker 1: And if you find it works for you, it's a 258 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: strategy that they're won't hurt and if it works fantastic. 259 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,600 Speaker 1: You know, it's not using any strange supplements, so it's 260 00:11:04,640 --> 00:11:07,599 Speaker 1: really just you know, having a little look at physiology 261 00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 1: and seeing how we digest food. And I think it 262 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:13,160 Speaker 1: also encourages people to really look at the makeup of 263 00:11:13,200 --> 00:11:16,559 Speaker 1: their meal because the feedback I'm giving every daily and 264 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 1: is where are your salad? Where's your vegetables? Because the 265 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 1: meals are inevitably too much protein, too much carbohydrate. You know, 266 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:24,440 Speaker 1: people will have a big serve of chicken or a 267 00:11:24,480 --> 00:11:27,880 Speaker 1: realasmably big serve of meat and then rice or noodles 268 00:11:27,920 --> 00:11:29,839 Speaker 1: in far excess of what should be there. Whereas I 269 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 1: think if we take the focus back to a salad 270 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,599 Speaker 1: or veggies or soup to start as a bit of 271 00:11:34,600 --> 00:11:37,400 Speaker 1: an entree, it's good for your nutrition in general. And 272 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:39,800 Speaker 1: then whether you eat the protein or the carb straight 273 00:11:39,840 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 1: after each other, I don't think it'll make a massive difference. 274 00:11:42,480 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 1: But I think just loading up with that bulk and 275 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:48,280 Speaker 1: that volume that we all need is a good strategy 276 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:50,280 Speaker 1: for all of us, and we could all benefit from 277 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:52,320 Speaker 1: having more veggies in general. And then you know, if 278 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 1: you want to take it to the extreme if you 279 00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:55,600 Speaker 1: do want, you know, we wouldn't be encouraging people to 280 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:58,000 Speaker 1: have mashed potato anyway. We'd certainly want a potato in 281 00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:00,640 Speaker 1: a jacket as the recommendation. It comes down to a 282 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:04,960 Speaker 1: little bit of carbohydrate quality and portion size that you know. Certainly, 283 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:07,559 Speaker 1: I think that there's a bit of fun in it, 284 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:09,960 Speaker 1: and if it works for you, it's certainly something to 285 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:12,280 Speaker 1: have a look at, and metabolically there would be some 286 00:12:12,320 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: evidence to support it. So yeah, I was quite interested, 287 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:16,880 Speaker 1: and I think we'll see a few articles on this 288 00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: coming through now because we're like something new in the 289 00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:21,800 Speaker 1: tight space and I've never heard of that before. So 290 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:24,199 Speaker 1: you heard it here first on the Nutrition Couch podcast 291 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 1: food sequencing and the association with glucose control. So let 292 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 1: us know your thoughts if you've tried it and if 293 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:31,319 Speaker 1: it works for you. 294 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:33,640 Speaker 3: Definitely, Yeah, I like that. It's a really novel concept. 295 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:35,560 Speaker 3: But as you sort of hinted it, I really we're 296 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:37,280 Speaker 3: not really encouraging people to go and have a way 297 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:39,560 Speaker 3: protein jake thirty minutes before their meal. I just think 298 00:12:39,559 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 3: that's a sort of an excessive thing. And that's how 299 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 3: those were able to sort of standardize the research studies. 300 00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 3: I really do think have the meal that you're going 301 00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 3: to eat and maybe try to sequence out the different 302 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:49,600 Speaker 3: parts of that that you're going to have at a 303 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 3: different timing, or you know, have one portion first, the 304 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:53,840 Speaker 3: next portion after, versus. 305 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 2: Mixing it all together. 306 00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:57,120 Speaker 3: We're definitely not encouraging adding extra protein to the meal 307 00:12:57,160 --> 00:12:58,960 Speaker 3: because I think a lot of us drains, particularly at 308 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 3: dinner time, actually too much protein anyway. So I don't 309 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 3: think adding more protein at the start of the meal 310 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 3: or thirty minutes before is going to do too much 311 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 3: from a general health perspective, because we know Ossie's particularly 312 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:10,640 Speaker 3: red meat, we eat far too much protein. We eat 313 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:12,800 Speaker 3: far too much red meat, so we definitely don't need 314 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:16,240 Speaker 3: more necessarily in our diet. So it's a novel little concept, 315 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:18,480 Speaker 3: and it will be interesting to see if our listeners 316 00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 3: can provide us with any feedback if anyone's given it 317 00:13:20,880 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 3: a go. But moving on to our client case study 318 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:26,000 Speaker 3: of the week, So Susie, this is I would say 319 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 3: a condition that we've both seen more and more frequently 320 00:13:29,480 --> 00:13:33,600 Speaker 3: within our clinics, particularly in our younger population, particularly in 321 00:13:33,679 --> 00:13:37,120 Speaker 3: our females. So it's the concept of or the clinical 322 00:13:37,160 --> 00:13:40,600 Speaker 3: condition that we would call orthorexia nevosa. By definition, so, 323 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:45,960 Speaker 3: orthorexia nervosa is basically a disordered eating pattern that's characterized 324 00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:49,040 Speaker 3: by the need or the obsession to eat completely clean 325 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:52,439 Speaker 3: and completely pure foods to the point that that individual 326 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:55,440 Speaker 3: or that person then becomes quite obsessive with this way 327 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 3: of eating in this way of life. So orthorexia nervosa 328 00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 3: is commonly associated with and also social isolation. So if 329 00:14:03,280 --> 00:14:06,840 Speaker 3: you were looking to have an exact definition, authorexia is 330 00:14:06,840 --> 00:14:11,080 Speaker 3: an obsession with eating healthy foods. Basically, that's probably the 331 00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 3: easiest definition, and it is now a diagnosed medical condition 332 00:14:14,760 --> 00:14:18,280 Speaker 3: because you know, years ago, Susie, we had eating disorders 333 00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 3: that were anorexia oversia, we had bolimia. We never had 334 00:14:22,640 --> 00:14:25,120 Speaker 3: a type of eating or a style of eating that 335 00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 3: really was focused on restriction and really focused around healthy foods. 336 00:14:29,400 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 2: So I really like. 337 00:14:30,240 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 3: That in the past couple of years, we've moved away 338 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 3: from just saying, well, if you don't have an arexia 339 00:14:34,280 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 3: and you don't have binge eating disorder, we don't have 340 00:14:36,120 --> 00:14:38,800 Speaker 3: an eating disorder because we know all bolima as well. 341 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:39,800 Speaker 2: We know that. 342 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:43,160 Speaker 3: Even being completely obsessed with quote unquote, clean eating and 343 00:14:43,240 --> 00:14:46,400 Speaker 3: healthy eating can be damaging and detrimental to our health 344 00:14:46,440 --> 00:14:48,960 Speaker 3: long term. So we found an article online and I 345 00:14:48,960 --> 00:14:51,000 Speaker 3: really like the SUSI. It was written by a dietitian, 346 00:14:51,080 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 3: and it essentially says, the ten signs that you're healthy 347 00:14:53,720 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 3: eating may have gone too far. So I guess a 348 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:58,400 Speaker 3: red flag or something you might think about if you're 349 00:14:58,440 --> 00:15:01,239 Speaker 3: thinking at home and thinking, oh am I suffering from authorexia? 350 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:03,520 Speaker 3: Do I need to go and see a psychologist? Should 351 00:15:03,520 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 3: I see my doctor? Should I see a dietician? These 352 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:08,800 Speaker 3: are maybe some red flags or some signs that things 353 00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:11,080 Speaker 3: may have gone a little bit too far despite the 354 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 3: best intentions. We I don't think anybody sets out to 355 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:15,920 Speaker 3: have an eating disorder, right, but it sort of just 356 00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,320 Speaker 3: develops naturally over time. And for those of us with 357 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 3: more of that perfectionist personality type and really like we're 358 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 3: obsessed with being healthier, we fear unhealthy foods. I think 359 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 3: that's sort of the first red flag. So the number 360 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 3: one sort of sign that you're healthy eating may have 361 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:32,560 Speaker 3: gone a bit too far is that you skip social occasions. 362 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 3: So you're saying, no, I can't come to dinner, No, sorry, 363 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,560 Speaker 3: I can't eat out breakfast because you fear having to 364 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 3: eat food that you haven't prepared yourself, or you bring 365 00:15:40,880 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 3: all of your food to a social occasion, so you 366 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 3: go to someone's birthday and you take your food in 367 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:47,720 Speaker 3: a top work container so you can eat that. Second sign, 368 00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 3: your skin is really dull. It's breaking out, your hair's 369 00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 3: bawling out, basically, sort of like vitamin and nutrient deficiencies. 370 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 3: Number three, if you're a female, if you've lost your 371 00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 3: period or it's very irregular, or if it used to 372 00:15:59,920 --> 00:16:02,040 Speaker 3: be regular and now it's really a regular, or there's 373 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 3: just changes within your period of cycle all you've lost 374 00:16:04,400 --> 00:16:07,720 Speaker 3: it all together. Number four is you're constantly tied or 375 00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:11,640 Speaker 3: you're constantly feeling very cold. Number five you've got recurrent 376 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:15,120 Speaker 3: injuries or sicknesses. Number six, you only have a very 377 00:16:15,120 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 3: limited range of foods that are quote unquote safe or 378 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 3: you're able to eat. Number seven, you never ever have cake, chocolate, 379 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 3: an alcoholic drink, or. 380 00:16:23,720 --> 00:16:24,520 Speaker 2: A sugar drink. 381 00:16:24,840 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 3: Number eight, you're exercising for more than about one and 382 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 3: a half to two hours a day and you're not 383 00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 3: a professional athlete. If you're a professional athlete, sure you 384 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,880 Speaker 3: might have three, four, five, six hours of training a day. 385 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:37,440 Speaker 3: But if you're just an average person like Susie and I, 386 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:40,640 Speaker 3: we have jobs, we have families, spending anywhere more than 387 00:16:40,680 --> 00:16:42,720 Speaker 3: about an hour and a half to two hours exercising 388 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 3: per day could sort of be a sign that you're 389 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 3: healthy eating and your healthy lifestyle has gone too far. 390 00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:51,360 Speaker 3: Sign Number nine is that people are constantly commenting on 391 00:16:51,400 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 3: how thin you look or how much weight that you've 392 00:16:53,240 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 3: lost recently. And number ten is that you're not happy 393 00:16:56,120 --> 00:16:58,120 Speaker 3: with your body no matter what you do, no matter 394 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 3: how much you weigh, no matter how much you eat 395 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 3: or how much you exercise, You've always constantly feeling like 396 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:05,320 Speaker 3: you can do more, you should do more, you should 397 00:17:05,359 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 3: look differently. So those are sort of ten signs that 398 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:10,720 Speaker 3: maybe things have gone a little bit too far and 399 00:17:10,760 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 3: there's a little bit of this obsession with health that 400 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:16,440 Speaker 3: may have gone towards more of an unhelpful place. 401 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 2: Put it that way. 402 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:20,800 Speaker 3: So, have you seen many clients with orthorexia recently? 403 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:21,560 Speaker 2: I've seen it. 404 00:17:21,880 --> 00:17:24,680 Speaker 1: I've seen a handful, And I'll describe a couple of 405 00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:27,080 Speaker 1: the key clinical presentations, and I think we should really 406 00:17:27,119 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: stress that when it comes to clinical eating disorders. So Anorexinivosa, 407 00:17:30,480 --> 00:17:34,320 Speaker 1: Bolivia Nevosea. There's some very very strict criteria that define that. So, 408 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 1: for example, anorexics need to have had several months with 409 00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: the lack of menstrual cycle, vastly different view of their body, 410 00:17:44,600 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 1: avoidance of food, extremely low body weight be in my 411 00:17:47,800 --> 00:17:49,760 Speaker 1: below seventeen point five. 412 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think so. 413 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:53,280 Speaker 1: So there's a lot of very specific clinical indicators of 414 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 1: those diagnosable clinical conditions. So the thing with authorexia it 415 00:17:58,080 --> 00:18:00,560 Speaker 1: kind of sits in between because often the present is 416 00:18:00,560 --> 00:18:06,160 Speaker 1: they're not significantly underweight, but there's a real obsession and 417 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: a rigidity around it, and my experience it's often misplaced 418 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:14,840 Speaker 1: anxiety that comes out in controlled or obsessive food and 419 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:19,080 Speaker 1: eating behavior and exercise behavior. So a classic presentation would 420 00:18:19,160 --> 00:18:23,400 Speaker 1: be a typically young, sort of twenty thirty year old 421 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:27,280 Speaker 1: female who is slim and fit and healthy but wants 422 00:18:27,320 --> 00:18:29,359 Speaker 1: to be slimmer, wants to lose that final two to 423 00:18:29,400 --> 00:18:32,879 Speaker 1: three kilos, which is debatable if it's there. They're already training, 424 00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:35,640 Speaker 1: often multiple sessions a day, so this is often my goal, 425 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:37,320 Speaker 1: well not often because I don't want to put everybody 426 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 1: in that group, but these are goals who perhaps will 427 00:18:39,760 --> 00:18:42,880 Speaker 1: do a CrossFit early five am every day and then 428 00:18:42,960 --> 00:18:45,920 Speaker 1: come and train again in the afternoon, plus doing their steps, 429 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:48,840 Speaker 1: and then on a really tight calorie restriction, so eating 430 00:18:48,840 --> 00:18:52,920 Speaker 1: eight hundred one thousand calories, so chronically calorie deprived and 431 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 1: not ticking the box, and a number of their key nutrients. 432 00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:57,200 Speaker 2: Very tired. 433 00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:01,080 Speaker 1: Sometimes they're binging on alcohol or or food because they're 434 00:19:01,080 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: feeling so restrained. So there's a few key markers of it. 435 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 1: One is a rigidity around diet and exercise, very focused 436 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:12,160 Speaker 1: on clean eating, so quite rigid in the patterns of eating, 437 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 1: so every day, say way, protein shake, every day, this much. 438 00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 1: It's so very very strict with their self prescribed diet 439 00:19:19,840 --> 00:19:23,720 Speaker 1: and often quite unhappy, you know, low mood and stressed 440 00:19:23,800 --> 00:19:29,760 Speaker 1: and perfectionistic characteristics and anxiety in many cases. So it's 441 00:19:29,880 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 1: more it's a slippery slope, isn't it, Because sometimes we 442 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:35,520 Speaker 1: start with healthy eating behavior and then we think more 443 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:39,080 Speaker 1: is better. And as we've discussed before, it's not a competition. 444 00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:41,880 Speaker 1: You can't win the prize for being the healthiest eater. 445 00:19:42,280 --> 00:19:44,359 Speaker 1: And even if you do, even if you tick the 446 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:46,719 Speaker 1: box on the healthiest eating, it doesn't guarantee any outcome. 447 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:49,200 Speaker 1: You know, the physiology and the body is a lot 448 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 1: more complicated than that, so it's a complex issue. Certainly, 449 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: in many cases, I would say it's not only a 450 00:19:55,600 --> 00:20:00,680 Speaker 1: dietary presentation. Often the referral is going back to GPS 451 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 1: or psychologists to work on the underlying driver, which is 452 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 1: often some psychology or anxiety or stress or trauma that's 453 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:13,280 Speaker 1: driving that more obsessive behavior. So certainly alone not a 454 00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:16,359 Speaker 1: nutrition problem, but I think it also can present with 455 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:19,000 Speaker 1: teenage girls who start to eat healthy and become more 456 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:21,719 Speaker 1: and more obsessed moving through those school years. So they 457 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:24,640 Speaker 1: are all little markers for parents listening with teenage girls 458 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: who sort of tend to be a bit obsessive, become 459 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:29,880 Speaker 1: very body conscious, going to the gym more and more frequently, 460 00:20:29,920 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 1: because yeah, it's a slippery slope to full blown eating 461 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:35,200 Speaker 1: disorder and becoming quite clinically underweight and doing damage to 462 00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 1: the body and resulting in things like stress factors as 463 00:20:38,119 --> 00:20:43,080 Speaker 1: a result of chronically localcium intake and impacts on metabolic 464 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:45,600 Speaker 1: rate because of chronically low So there are a few 465 00:20:45,640 --> 00:20:49,639 Speaker 1: signs of it, and it does absolutely present, and you 466 00:20:49,880 --> 00:20:54,840 Speaker 1: can really benefit from some nutrition therapy around hitting baseline 467 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:59,160 Speaker 1: calorie requirements and nutrient targets as a minimum, not overtraining 468 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:02,520 Speaker 1: and underfuel, which is common. You know, if I'm seeing 469 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:04,439 Speaker 1: someone doing more than a couple of hours of intense 470 00:21:04,480 --> 00:21:06,679 Speaker 1: exercise and they're not elite athletes, I'd be sort of 471 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:10,320 Speaker 1: questioning the driver for that, and certainly looking at things 472 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:14,639 Speaker 1: like the bloods and nutrient deficiencies, things like B twelve iron, 473 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:17,760 Speaker 1: zinc can all be impacted thyroid long term, and of 474 00:21:17,800 --> 00:21:20,200 Speaker 1: course mood. You know, we know that mental health issues 475 00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 1: are so prevalent. We know that its getting to the 476 00:21:22,920 --> 00:21:25,200 Speaker 1: right practitioner and the right support around it, which we've 477 00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:26,000 Speaker 1: spoken about before. 478 00:21:26,080 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 2: Nutrition can be a big part of that intervention. 479 00:21:28,119 --> 00:21:30,800 Speaker 1: That's some support, you know, a really good therapist, psychologists 480 00:21:30,840 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 1: to manage some of those other drivers can be a 481 00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 1: really big important part of it. So I like that 482 00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 1: checklist because I think it's just a reminder when things 483 00:21:39,040 --> 00:21:41,520 Speaker 1: get taken a little bit too far, and yeah, it's 484 00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:45,080 Speaker 1: just the pre slope to full blown so disordered eating. 485 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:48,399 Speaker 1: You know, inevitably well can lead to eating disorders and 486 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:51,280 Speaker 1: they very serious, so you know, worth of a discussion, 487 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:55,160 Speaker 1: particularly for as I see most commonly that the overtrainers 488 00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 1: and underfuelers. 489 00:21:56,400 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 3: Absolutely, and I just thought of two more off the 490 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,399 Speaker 3: top of my head. Susie really being obsessed sid with 491 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:02,879 Speaker 3: like ingredient less and nutrition labels. Of course, in the 492 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:06,280 Speaker 3: Nutrition Couch we recommend people spend some time reading the 493 00:22:06,400 --> 00:22:08,679 Speaker 3: ingredient lists and reading the nutrition labels. Of course, we 494 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:10,959 Speaker 3: always want to find those healthy eruptions. But when it 495 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:13,119 Speaker 3: comes to soul foods, when it comes to a celebration, 496 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:15,880 Speaker 3: when it comes to eating at at a restaurant, if 497 00:22:16,040 --> 00:22:18,840 Speaker 3: places use palm oil, if places use sugar in cake, 498 00:22:19,080 --> 00:22:21,720 Speaker 3: if people you know, want to have a glass of 499 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 3: champagne with their dinner, all those things are absolutely okay 500 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 3: in you know, small amounts or in moderate portion sizes. 501 00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:29,760 Speaker 3: So it's not to say that if we go to 502 00:22:29,800 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 3: a restaurant and we ask, you know what type of 503 00:22:31,560 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 3: oil the chef uses and we say, well, I'm not 504 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 3: eating that. 505 00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:35,199 Speaker 2: I couldn't possibly eat that. 506 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:37,639 Speaker 3: Or if we say, oh, what's in this dessert and 507 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:39,640 Speaker 3: they say it's got you know, sugar, and you ask 508 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:42,119 Speaker 3: is it white refined sugar? Then you say there's no 509 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 3: way I could put that food into my body. There's 510 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:46,520 Speaker 3: sort of some signs and symptoms, and we become very 511 00:22:46,520 --> 00:22:49,439 Speaker 3: obsessive with checking every single ingredient that goes into our 512 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:52,680 Speaker 3: food and every single ingredient on our nutrition labels as well. 513 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:54,440 Speaker 3: So that's probably a big one for me where I've 514 00:22:54,440 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 3: had a few clients who have absolutely black or white 515 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 3: with different ingredients in different nutrients in the foods and 516 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 3: iolutely won't eat this. And fair enough, if there's an 517 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 3: ethical or a personal view of it, you know, say 518 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:06,640 Speaker 3: you might be plant based, so you might be vegan, 519 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,399 Speaker 3: that's absolutely okay. That's you know, a whole other area 520 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:11,439 Speaker 3: in it stuff. If you don't want to eat animal products, 521 00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 3: that's absolutely okay. But if you're avoiding an ingredient and 522 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:18,320 Speaker 3: avoiding it something in a food because you just feel 523 00:23:18,359 --> 00:23:21,480 Speaker 3: that it's completely unhealthy, there's just a fine line between that, 524 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:23,879 Speaker 3: isn't There susa a fine line between you know, wanting 525 00:23:23,880 --> 00:23:26,520 Speaker 3: to choose better products and then being almost fearful of 526 00:23:26,560 --> 00:23:30,160 Speaker 3: eating certain ingredients. Of course, we're not saying you should 527 00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:32,640 Speaker 3: eat soft foods regularly all of the time, but it's 528 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:35,080 Speaker 3: absolutely okay to have some you know, white refined sugar 529 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:37,520 Speaker 3: in a birthday cake if it's somebody's birthday it's a 530 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:39,840 Speaker 3: bit of a celebration or something like that. So I 531 00:23:39,880 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 3: really think that obsessiveness around the ingredient list and very 532 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:45,199 Speaker 3: black or white in terms of the foods that you 533 00:23:45,240 --> 00:23:47,600 Speaker 3: will and won't eat is a big sign. And the 534 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:49,880 Speaker 3: other one is really, I mean, the most common sign 535 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:52,400 Speaker 3: of orthorex here, I think Susie is that it negatively 536 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 3: affects your life. So it's causing you, you know, more stress, 537 00:23:55,640 --> 00:23:59,080 Speaker 3: more anxiety. It's socially isolating you. You've got your friends 538 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:01,960 Speaker 3: and your family really worried about you, asking lots of questions, 539 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:04,480 Speaker 3: are you doing okay? Perhaps they're suggesting that you should 540 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:07,000 Speaker 3: talk to somebody. I think really the biggest sign is 541 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 3: that it's negatively impacting your life in some way. If 542 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 3: you're canceling plans with your family, or you running late 543 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:15,480 Speaker 3: to work because you had to spend an extra you know, 544 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 3: twenty minutes out on your run, those sorts of things 545 00:24:18,040 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 3: are negatively impacting your life, and I really do think 546 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 3: that it's time to take a step back and sort 547 00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:24,639 Speaker 3: of go and chat to a professional. And probably the 548 00:24:24,680 --> 00:24:27,400 Speaker 3: top line professional when it comes to something like orthorexia 549 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 3: would be a psychologist. So absolutely that's the first point 550 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:32,960 Speaker 3: of call we'd recommend, although you know, having a chat 551 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:34,919 Speaker 3: to your dietician or having a chat to your doctor 552 00:24:34,920 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 3: of course is a good idea as well, but for 553 00:24:36,960 --> 00:24:40,240 Speaker 3: I think the majority of people suffering from orthorexia, it 554 00:24:40,280 --> 00:24:42,600 Speaker 3: really would be a psychologist that is able to help 555 00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 3: them probably the most. 556 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 1: And I think the other one I see a lot 557 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:48,600 Speaker 1: is obsessive calorie counting and monitoring on something like my 558 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:52,400 Speaker 1: fitness power, where there's just streams and streams of data 559 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:55,560 Speaker 1: and over analysis. And what always strikes me is that 560 00:24:55,600 --> 00:24:59,240 Speaker 1: those monitoring apps, they're great, but they're also a bit inaccurate. 561 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:01,520 Speaker 1: You know, it's probably twenty percent in accuracy, So people 562 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 1: who are really focused on those numbers and thinking, oh, 563 00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 1: I eight five more grams of carb today, when really 564 00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 1: it's probably an error margin anyway for any food that's 565 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:10,720 Speaker 1: in there. So that's another warning sign for me. When 566 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:13,840 Speaker 1: people obsessively calorie count with no end in sight for 567 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 1: no other reason than just to feel in control, that 568 00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:18,480 Speaker 1: can be a sign that, you know, focusing a little 569 00:25:18,480 --> 00:25:21,399 Speaker 1: bit too much, and it particularly getting into headspaced hunger 570 00:25:21,480 --> 00:25:24,760 Speaker 1: rather than what your body is telling you and overriding 571 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:28,200 Speaker 1: things like fatigue and training regardless and ignoring sort of 572 00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:33,280 Speaker 1: physiological signs and then cognitively controlling things. So yeah, I 573 00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:35,400 Speaker 1: think there might sort of risk groups. It's the young 574 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:38,320 Speaker 1: women and then also the girls' teenage girls who go 575 00:25:38,400 --> 00:25:41,040 Speaker 1: through sometimes that focus on what they're eating and doing 576 00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:43,520 Speaker 1: exercise wise, so it can be a real concern for parents. 577 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 1: All right, Ley and Well for our final segment of 578 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:48,399 Speaker 1: their show. Another pertinent topic at the moment given that 579 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 1: everyone we know is sick, because we do get a 580 00:25:50,560 --> 00:25:53,360 Speaker 1: lot of questions around supplements, and naturally we are dietitians, 581 00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:56,720 Speaker 1: so we love natural food supplements because we always think 582 00:25:56,720 --> 00:25:59,400 Speaker 1: that they're best. But when we do take a look 583 00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:01,320 Speaker 1: at the evidence around cold and flu, there is a 584 00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:05,520 Speaker 1: handful of supplements with some evidence behind them to support 585 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:09,320 Speaker 1: either improvements in immune function or reduction in symptoms. So, 586 00:26:09,880 --> 00:26:11,560 Speaker 1: off the top of my head, you know, the ones 587 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 1: we were asked about was more magnesium. Now, whilst there's 588 00:26:14,480 --> 00:26:16,680 Speaker 1: some evidence to show that there's about ten to fifteen 589 00:26:16,680 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 1: percent of Australians who have a low intake of magnesium, 590 00:26:19,560 --> 00:26:22,040 Speaker 1: and magnesium is a nutrient found in leafy green veggies, 591 00:26:22,119 --> 00:26:25,359 Speaker 1: nuts and seeds, whole grains, and often people are relatively 592 00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:28,480 Speaker 1: low because of high requirements and low intake of fresh food. 593 00:26:28,280 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 2: And whole grains. 594 00:26:29,320 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 1: The truth is there's not a lot of evidence around 595 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 1: magnesium supplementation and immune function. You know, it's more around 596 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:38,600 Speaker 1: sleep quality restless legs when you take a look at it. 597 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 1: But the handful that there is evidence and I know 598 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:43,679 Speaker 1: this because I had to research it recently for a piece. 599 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:47,359 Speaker 1: There is some evidence for concentrated garlic supplementation. Now, obviously 600 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:49,639 Speaker 1: it's ideal to have the garlic in natural form, but 601 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 1: may not always be overly palatable to down a few 602 00:26:52,520 --> 00:26:55,040 Speaker 1: cloves of garlic each day, so if you prefer to 603 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 1: take it in a supplementary form. It's been used for 604 00:26:57,119 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 1: many years as an anti bacterial and anti microbial supplement 605 00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:06,000 Speaker 1: and so indeed shows improving in immune function. The same 606 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:09,159 Speaker 1: for olive leaf extract as a high level antioxide. There 607 00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 1: is some evidence for that. Echinata is another one. There 608 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 1: is a little bit of evidence to help reduce the 609 00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:16,960 Speaker 1: duration of a cold, as is the case with vitamin C. 610 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:19,920 Speaker 1: So vitamin C at high doses won't stop you getting 611 00:27:19,920 --> 00:27:23,240 Speaker 1: the cold, but it can slightly reduce the. 612 00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:24,160 Speaker 2: Length of it. And zinc. 613 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:26,680 Speaker 1: Now, zinc is a controversial one because when we take 614 00:27:26,680 --> 00:27:29,000 Speaker 1: a look at some of the data, particularly around COVID, 615 00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:32,440 Speaker 1: high level zinc supplementation in an elemental form was linked 616 00:27:32,480 --> 00:27:35,520 Speaker 1: to reduction in COVID symptoms. But zinc is as a 617 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:37,800 Speaker 1: nutrient of mineral can be quite dangerous at high doses. 618 00:27:37,840 --> 00:27:39,919 Speaker 1: So it's certainly certainly not when I encourage people to 619 00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:43,320 Speaker 1: routinely supplement. Rather, I would be interested in making sure 620 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:47,480 Speaker 1: people get enough dietary intake of zinc from lean red 621 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 1: meat and whole grains and nuts regularly, rather than encouraging 622 00:27:51,320 --> 00:27:55,919 Speaker 1: zinc supplementation without warranting it. But in the cases of 623 00:27:55,960 --> 00:27:59,760 Speaker 1: garlic olivelea extract echination and vitamin C, I wouldn't be 624 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 1: concerned about supplementing those because there's really no concern about 625 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:05,719 Speaker 1: overdosing in the same way that you would be concerned 626 00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:07,920 Speaker 1: about something like zinc or iron. So yeah, if you 627 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:09,720 Speaker 1: don't mind popping a few pills, there is a little 628 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:12,000 Speaker 1: bit of evidence. Do I take any of them? No, 629 00:28:12,200 --> 00:28:15,359 Speaker 1: I don't take any supplements because I'm just not a 630 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:19,200 Speaker 1: supplement person. But if some people like them and want to, 631 00:28:19,359 --> 00:28:21,679 Speaker 1: these are the ones that you could potentially spend your 632 00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:24,080 Speaker 1: money on. With a little bit of evidence behind them, 633 00:28:24,400 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 1: as opposed to the ones that we normally see, which 634 00:28:26,640 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 1: are spriaked all the time. So what are the ones 635 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,960 Speaker 1: we see like the greens, powders, and you know a 636 00:28:32,000 --> 00:28:33,639 Speaker 1: lot of those I think are just money makers. I 637 00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:35,959 Speaker 1: certainly wouldn't be encouraging those. I'd much rather someone has 638 00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:37,399 Speaker 1: a veggie juice. But if you want to pop a 639 00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:40,200 Speaker 1: couple of garlic tablets won't hurt you. So that's where 640 00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:42,520 Speaker 1: the evidence sits. What do you suggest for people when 641 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 1: they're warding off the colds and flu? 642 00:28:44,280 --> 00:28:47,040 Speaker 3: I personally, I do take a couple of sopholmes. I 643 00:28:47,080 --> 00:28:49,720 Speaker 3: do go hopefully extract and for me, I get my 644 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:52,040 Speaker 3: vitamin C from food. So I will disclose that I'm 645 00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:54,920 Speaker 3: working with zaspri Kirii fruit at the moment. Did you 646 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:58,000 Speaker 3: guys know that it is very good, the deliciousess of 647 00:28:58,160 --> 00:29:00,680 Speaker 3: song called variety in particular that we get in Australia, 648 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 3: But did you guys know that one that qiufruit provides 649 00:29:03,040 --> 00:29:05,240 Speaker 3: one hundred percent of your vitamin C intake a day. 650 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:07,280 Speaker 3: So whatever my clients go, oh yeah, and I feel 651 00:29:07,320 --> 00:29:08,960 Speaker 3: like I'm coming down with something, I'm going to start 652 00:29:08,960 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 3: taking some vitamin C supplement. As a hold up, let's 653 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:13,840 Speaker 3: just take a kiwi fruit a it can count as 654 00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:15,120 Speaker 3: a bit of a snack. We're getting in a bit 655 00:29:15,120 --> 00:29:17,600 Speaker 3: of a fruit serve. There's some soluble fiber in there. Like, 656 00:29:17,640 --> 00:29:20,520 Speaker 3: we're getting way more benefits than just popping some vitamin 657 00:29:20,520 --> 00:29:22,760 Speaker 3: CE tablets. And it's a lot more cost effective as well. 658 00:29:22,840 --> 00:29:25,120 Speaker 3: So queufruits where it's at. If you struggle with things 659 00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:27,360 Speaker 3: like constipation, lead the skin on, you can actually. 660 00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:27,880 Speaker 2: Eat the skin as well. 661 00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:29,760 Speaker 3: Just give it a good wash, So one qiri for 662 00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:31,800 Speaker 3: it a day, one hundred percent of your vitamin C intake. 663 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:34,920 Speaker 3: So my little cold and flu bubble is basically a 664 00:29:35,000 --> 00:29:38,000 Speaker 3: qui fruit a day, good quality diets, some good chicken 665 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,960 Speaker 3: and vegetable soup, some olive leaf astrac and I actually 666 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,080 Speaker 3: am a fan of zinc susie because there is actually 667 00:29:43,120 --> 00:29:45,480 Speaker 3: some research behind it, but like you said, I only 668 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:48,040 Speaker 3: really recommend my clients take it for five to seven days. 669 00:29:48,200 --> 00:29:51,000 Speaker 3: So where the research really does sit with zinc is 670 00:29:51,040 --> 00:29:53,560 Speaker 3: that zinc lozenges and it's really important to have the 671 00:29:53,640 --> 00:29:55,720 Speaker 3: lozenge of form so it coats the mouth because a 672 00:29:55,720 --> 00:29:57,560 Speaker 3: lot of the bacteria starts in the mouth, So you 673 00:29:57,560 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 3: really don't want to just be taking a supplement. You 674 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 3: want something to hope the mouth. So lozenge is what 675 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 3: a lot of the research has really been studied with, 676 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 3: and it can actually help to decrease the duration and 677 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:10,120 Speaker 3: the severity of a cold. But of course the amount 678 00:30:10,160 --> 00:30:12,719 Speaker 3: is very very important, So a lot of the research 679 00:30:12,760 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 3: really focuses on about seventy five milligrams a day of 680 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:18,239 Speaker 3: zinc in lazow form. It's a hell of a lot 681 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:21,040 Speaker 3: of zinc, and actually finding a supplement or a brand 682 00:30:21,080 --> 00:30:23,760 Speaker 3: that has that amount in it is basically non existent, 683 00:30:23,760 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 3: like you're going to have to take two through four 684 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,960 Speaker 3: tablets of something. So this is definitely something that we 685 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 3: would only really recommend for healthy adults. 686 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:31,520 Speaker 2: You should probably double check with your GP. 687 00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:34,120 Speaker 3: I wouldn't recommend it for pregnant women, wouldn't recommend it 688 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:36,200 Speaker 3: for breastfeeding, wouldn't recommend it if you've got any other 689 00:30:36,200 --> 00:30:38,840 Speaker 3: sort of health concerns or issues all that sort of thing, 690 00:30:38,880 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 3: and very short durations as well. So really where the 691 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:43,520 Speaker 3: research shows is that you need to take it on 692 00:30:43,600 --> 00:30:45,720 Speaker 3: like day one of a cold. If you're four or five, 693 00:30:45,800 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 3: six days into a cold, you've got COVID anything like that. 694 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:50,400 Speaker 3: It's probably really not going to do any sort of 695 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:52,520 Speaker 3: impact if you already day in. It really needs to 696 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:55,440 Speaker 3: be on day one that you first develop those symptoms, 697 00:30:55,600 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 3: and then I generally recommend my clients take it as 698 00:30:57,600 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 3: sort of anywhere between three to seven days, and we 699 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,280 Speaker 3: cut it off after that. Zinc's not something that I 700 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:04,600 Speaker 3: would recommend, particularly such a high dose of it. I 701 00:31:04,600 --> 00:31:06,920 Speaker 3: wouldn't recommend just taking it in order to try and 702 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:09,080 Speaker 3: prevent something, you know, like I have a lot of 703 00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 3: clients who say, oh, well, I've got a big presentation 704 00:31:11,600 --> 00:31:13,040 Speaker 3: coming up at work, I'm just going to take some 705 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:15,520 Speaker 3: supplements to make sure I don't get sick. A high 706 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:18,200 Speaker 3: dose amount of zinc isn't something that I'd be recommending 707 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 3: you take as a preventative zink because where the research 708 00:31:20,680 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 3: really does show assis that does help to prevent and 709 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:25,800 Speaker 3: decrease the duration and the severity of a cold. So 710 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:28,800 Speaker 3: the research is really around that seventy five milligrams a day, 711 00:31:28,840 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 3: So a lot of brands you're going to need multiple 712 00:31:31,080 --> 00:31:33,960 Speaker 3: tablets or multiple lozenges of that. I'm just looking at 713 00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:36,520 Speaker 3: one of the systematic reviews I've pulled up Susie, and 714 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:39,360 Speaker 3: there were five trials included in this with a total 715 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:42,720 Speaker 3: daily zinc dose of more than seventy five milligrams. There 716 00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 3: were no sorry, five trials that had a total daily 717 00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:48,120 Speaker 3: dose of less than seventy five milligrams, and all five 718 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:50,880 Speaker 3: trials found zero effect in terms of the zinc and 719 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:53,400 Speaker 3: reducing the duration and severity of a cold. But once 720 00:31:53,400 --> 00:31:56,120 Speaker 3: we increase the dose over seventy five milligrams a day, 721 00:31:56,360 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 3: there was a forty two percent reduction in the duration 722 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:01,040 Speaker 3: of a cold. So that's you know, for a lot 723 00:32:01,080 --> 00:32:03,520 Speaker 3: of people, that's really a significant impact. So it is 724 00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:05,680 Speaker 3: something well worth trialing, but I think it has to 725 00:32:05,760 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 3: be for a very very short period of time and 726 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:10,760 Speaker 3: only really in the healthy adult population. I definitely wouldn't 727 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:12,600 Speaker 3: be giving this to children or teens or anything like 728 00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:14,120 Speaker 3: that because it is such a high dose. 729 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 1: That's a really good point that the supplement doses for 730 00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:19,280 Speaker 1: children and teens. You know, you can't just extrapolate, and 731 00:32:19,320 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 1: I think that's the concern when you're having multiple supplements 732 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: as well, or even using protein powder, is that you 733 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:26,520 Speaker 1: can be getting nutrients from several sources, which isn't always 734 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 1: a great idea. 735 00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:28,000 Speaker 2: But I love. 736 00:32:28,360 --> 00:32:30,680 Speaker 1: I think that if I always give kiwis as well, 737 00:32:30,680 --> 00:32:32,280 Speaker 1: like eat a kiwi fruit, like you get to get 738 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:34,560 Speaker 1: a massive dose, You're a million times better to get 739 00:32:34,560 --> 00:32:36,920 Speaker 1: it from fresh fruits and vegetables, and then you get 740 00:32:36,920 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 1: the synergistic effect of all of the antioxidants and nutrients 741 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 1: in that produce. But I have to be honest, I 742 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 1: can't do the skin like I don't know, like a kiwifruit, 743 00:32:46,880 --> 00:32:49,080 Speaker 1: like biting into it like an apple like I see 744 00:32:49,080 --> 00:32:52,600 Speaker 1: all these dieticians posting that, and I'm like, oh, I 745 00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:53,040 Speaker 1: don't know. 746 00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:54,000 Speaker 2: I can't do that. 747 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:56,640 Speaker 1: So it's pretty good blended into like a green juice. Yeah, 748 00:32:56,640 --> 00:32:58,360 Speaker 1: you put it into a smoothie maybe, But I'm a 749 00:32:58,400 --> 00:33:00,600 Speaker 1: big fan. Actually, if I'm feeling a little bit well 750 00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:02,560 Speaker 1: and I have had a bit of throat issues this 751 00:33:02,680 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: last couple of weeks, I just get a green juice, 752 00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 1: so I downstairs from where I work, I do that. 753 00:33:07,520 --> 00:33:11,000 Speaker 1: I do beetroot, celery, carrot or I do that. I 754 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 1: think the slim grin at top juice, which I really like, 755 00:33:13,720 --> 00:33:16,560 Speaker 1: is got like cucumber, kale, bit of apple, and it's 756 00:33:16,560 --> 00:33:20,320 Speaker 1: about eighty calories and I just load on the juice. 757 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:22,760 Speaker 1: You know, mixed veggie and a little bit of fruit. 758 00:33:23,080 --> 00:33:24,360 Speaker 1: That's one of the best ways to get a good 759 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:27,680 Speaker 1: dose of vitamin see nutrients without Yeah, I just maybe 760 00:33:27,720 --> 00:33:29,480 Speaker 1: I'm too tired. I wouldn't pay all that money. But 761 00:33:29,480 --> 00:33:31,920 Speaker 1: you're right, olive leaf extract does have some evidence towards it, 762 00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:33,680 Speaker 1: so interesting that you take. 763 00:33:33,560 --> 00:33:35,080 Speaker 2: That all right. 764 00:33:35,240 --> 00:33:37,000 Speaker 1: Well, on that note, that brings us to the end 765 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:39,360 Speaker 1: of the Nutrition Couch for another Sunday. If you haven't 766 00:33:39,360 --> 00:33:41,560 Speaker 1: done so already, please subscribe to have us deliver it 767 00:33:41,680 --> 00:33:43,920 Speaker 1: every Sunday and Wednesday morning. We'd love to hear from 768 00:33:43,920 --> 00:33:46,600 Speaker 1: you on social media. We're getting ready for our tour 769 00:33:46,640 --> 00:33:49,240 Speaker 1: event coming out, which we will announce very soon, so 770 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:51,800 Speaker 1: keep an eye out on that for dates and locations. 771 00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:52,080 Speaker 2: And ticket sales. 772 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:55,120 Speaker 1: And we will see you on Wednesday for our regular 773 00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:58,440 Speaker 1: product drop. So keep warm and cold and flu free. 774 00:33:58,720 --> 00:33:59,720 Speaker 2: Catch you guys next week. 775 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:10,360 Speaker 3: Spet spat stand Steed Stet