1 00:00:00,720 --> 00:00:03,320 Speaker 1: Good morning, and welcome to the Daily OS. It's Monday, 2 00:00:03,400 --> 00:00:06,440 Speaker 1: the twenty sixth of April. My name is Zara Seidler, 3 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 1: and helping me make sense of today's news is Sam Kozlowski. 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: Making news today, Biden recognizes Armenian genocide. 5 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:16,480 Speaker 2: News on the Indian submarine. 6 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,080 Speaker 1: Some good news about Sacred Land Victoria. 7 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:21,959 Speaker 2: And an update on the COVID nineteen storm currently hit 8 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:25,120 Speaker 2: in India. Here's today's Daily Digest. 9 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: Joe Biden has become the first US president to formally 10 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:32,960 Speaker 1: recognize the massacre of Armenians under the Ottoman Empire as genocide. 11 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:37,120 Speaker 1: The Turkish Foreign Minister reacted to Biden's statement, tweeting, we 12 00:00:37,159 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 1: are not going to be taking lessons about our history 13 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: from anyone. We completely reject this statement that is only 14 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: based on populism. 15 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 2: The Indonesian Navy has officially declared its missing submarine has 16 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 2: sunk after oil and debris were found over the weekend. 17 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:56,279 Speaker 2: Officials say oxygen supply for its fifty three crew ran 18 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 2: out early on Saturday and there was no hope of 19 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 2: finding any survivors. The submarine was first declared missing last 20 00:01:02,720 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 2: Wednesday after the Navy lost contact with the vessel while 21 00:01:05,600 --> 00:01:06,880 Speaker 2: doing torpedo drills. 22 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:11,400 Speaker 1: At least twenty seven people have died and forty six 23 00:01:11,480 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 1: are injured after there was a fire in a hospital 24 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 1: and Bagdad that was housing COVID nineteen patients. The origin 25 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: of the fire is still under investigation, However, there were 26 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 1: early reports the fire was triggered by an exploding oxygen tank. 27 00:01:23,880 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 1: A spokesman free Iraq's Civil Defense Force announced that the 28 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:29,160 Speaker 1: dead were mostly older people on ventilators. 29 00:01:30,560 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 2: And today's good news, a sacred grandmother tree and culturally 30 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 2: significant land to the Jajar Wrung people in Victoria will 31 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:40,679 Speaker 2: be protected after crowdfunding raised one hundred and fifty thousand 32 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:43,800 Speaker 2: dollars to buy back the land. It's estimated that the 33 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,760 Speaker 2: river edgum tree is four hundred years old. The land 34 00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 2: will now be used to host the Cooley Business Young 35 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 2: Men's Group, Titter Business Group, and the First Nation's Youth Program. 36 00:01:54,840 --> 00:01:57,960 Speaker 2: So last night we got some really devastating numbers from 37 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 2: COVID nineteen cases in India, and I thought it was 38 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 2: important to update everybody on what's going on in the 39 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 2: country because it is truly a storm of infections. So 40 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:10,400 Speaker 2: in the last twenty four hours, there've been three hundred 41 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 2: and forty nine thousand, six hundred and ninety one COVID 42 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 2: nineteen cases, and hospitals in Delhi and across the country 43 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 2: have begun to turn away patients. This is a new 44 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:23,120 Speaker 2: global daily record for the most number of COVID nineteen 45 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 2: infections in a single day, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi 46 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 2: has urged all citizens to be vaccinated and exercise caution, 47 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 2: but he says the storm of infections has truly shaken 48 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 2: the country. It's provoked an international response. In the US 49 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:41,240 Speaker 2: are considering today whether to send aid straight to India. 50 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:44,360 Speaker 2: It's actually the fourth straight day of record peaks and 51 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:47,920 Speaker 2: hospitals are having some real trouble with supplies of medical 52 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 2: oxygen and beds. Prime Minister mode is under increasing criticism 53 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 2: for letting his guard down, essentially and allowing big religious 54 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 2: and political gatherings to take place when India's cases plummeted 55 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:04,640 Speaker 2: blow ten thousand a day only a couple of months ago, 56 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 2: and did not plan on building up the healthcare systems 57 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 2: in case of an emergency like what we're seeing at 58 00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 2: the moment. If we go back only a month ago, 59 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 2: daily cases have gone up eight times and deaths by 60 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 2: ten times. India's total tally of infections now stands sixteen 61 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 2: point nine to six million and one hundred and ninety 62 00:03:24,760 --> 00:03:29,119 Speaker 2: two thousand deaths, but experts do believe that the death 63 00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:32,519 Speaker 2: count is probably far higher. One of the leading newspapers 64 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 2: in India, called the Indian Express, has got their hands 65 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:38,880 Speaker 2: on an internal government document that reveals that the Indian 66 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:41,760 Speaker 2: Health Department is expecting the current surge to peak in 67 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:44,280 Speaker 2: a couple of weeks in mid May, with the daily 68 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 2: count of infections reaching five hundred thousand. It's worth noting 69 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 2: here that the Indian government hasn't responded to the leaking 70 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 2: of this report, so it's hard for experts to confirm 71 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 2: these numbers. So what's actually gone on here? Why are 72 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 2: we seeing such a dramatic spot in deaths in India? 73 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 2: We mentioned some of the government policy issues before that 74 00:04:05,560 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 2: there was huge religious gatherings that were allowed to be held, 75 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:12,360 Speaker 2: and from some perspectives you can understand why the Indian 76 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:16,359 Speaker 2: government made those decisions. While many other parts of the 77 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:20,440 Speaker 2: world were struggling to contain COVID nineteen earlier this year, 78 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 2: in India, daily infections were under nine thousand a day 79 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 2: and fewer than eighty deaths, which considering the population of 80 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 2: over a billion, is relatively good statistics. But it's believed 81 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 2: a new variant across India has caused this huge spike 82 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,960 Speaker 2: in deaths and infections and it's removed the perceived blanket 83 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 2: of herd immunity that the Indian Health Department believed that 84 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:46,360 Speaker 2: many in the country had and that was why there 85 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:49,719 Speaker 2: weren't huge numbers of infections up until in the last month. 86 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,839 Speaker 2: Social distancing and masks have been almost non existent in 87 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,359 Speaker 2: the country now for some time. There was a religious 88 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:57,680 Speaker 2: gathering in the last month with a crowd of twenty 89 00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 2: five million Hindu pilgrims and Prime Minister Modi himself addressed 90 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:05,440 Speaker 2: a crowd of eight hundred thousand people in Kolkata. So 91 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 2: looking ahead to the next few weeks in India, it's 92 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:11,359 Speaker 2: going to be a very dire state of affairs and 93 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:14,839 Speaker 2: the big issue they're facing is this lack of medical oxygen. 94 00:05:15,200 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 2: We're reported last week on the decision from the Indian 95 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:21,760 Speaker 2: High Court to divert all oxygen supplies used in industrial 96 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:27,160 Speaker 2: processes to hospitals. But judging by the huge lines at 97 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 2: oxygen refilling centers by the signs outside hospitals saying oxygen 98 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:36,799 Speaker 2: out of stock. This is a major issue. Experts believe 99 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:38,560 Speaker 2: this is going to be the key to the severity 100 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 2: of India's wave of COVID infections. While it might feel 101 00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:44,719 Speaker 2: like an instance of too little, too late, the government 102 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:46,919 Speaker 2: has ramped up efforts in the last few days to 103 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:50,600 Speaker 2: get as much medical oxygen to hospitals as possible. They're 104 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:55,279 Speaker 2: doing this with special oxygen express trains, mobilizing the entire 105 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 2: Air Force to distribute tanks, and recruiting a massive number 106 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:01,839 Speaker 2: of trucks owned by the privates to transport tankers across 107 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 2: the country. We'll keep an eye on this story for 108 00:06:04,480 --> 00:06:06,800 Speaker 2: you and bring you up to speed with everything that's 109 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:10,440 Speaker 2: happening in India and abroad with COVID nineteen. But in 110 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:12,560 Speaker 2: the meantime, you can follow us on Instagram at the 111 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 2: Daly Os. It's where over one hundred thousand Australians get 112 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:17,480 Speaker 2: their use throughout the day and we would love you 113 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 2: to become part of the community. Have an excellent week,