1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. Bloomberg Tech is live 2 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: from coast to coast with Caroline Hyde in New York 3 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: and Eva Low in San Francisco. 4 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:25,760 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Tech coming up. AI's money race. Alphabet 5 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 2: will raise eighty billion dollars while Mthropic makes its IPI move. 6 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:32,000 Speaker 3: The confidential filing is in at the SEC. 7 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 4: Thus Elo Musk SpaceX is negotiating to pay raiser thin 8 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:39,680 Speaker 4: fees to Wall Street firms handling its IPO, and. 9 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:43,280 Speaker 2: HPE sows after its annual sales outlook beat estimates on 10 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:46,240 Speaker 2: the back of massive demand for AI infrastructure. Will be 11 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 2: joined by CEO Antonio Neri. 12 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 5: But there is so. 13 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 4: Much going on in the meantime, and we start the 14 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 4: show off with today's big number, ed it's eighty billion dollars. Look, 15 00:00:57,160 --> 00:01:00,760 Speaker 4: Alphabet sees that seventy five billion dollars being raised SpaceX 16 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 4: in its IPO and just says, poll ho, my beer, 17 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 4: I'm going to do eighty billion. We're seeing it being 18 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 4: distributed in really novel ways, maybe trying to limit some 19 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 4: of that dilution and more broadly, but eighty billion dollars 20 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 4: in future equity raise to finance AI infrastructure does have 21 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 4: an impact on the stock. Now, we're going to have 22 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:18,880 Speaker 4: a little look at how we're currently are seeing shares 23 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 4: of Alphabet slightly under pressure on the day, but only slightly. 24 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 5: We're down by nineteen percent. 25 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:26,160 Speaker 4: We've actually come off of our lows amid what has 26 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:28,559 Speaker 4: been some anxiety in the market more broadly, but dig 27 00:01:28,600 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 4: into what this equity issuance really is. 28 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, here's what we need to know about the package. 29 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 2: It includes a ten billion dollar Berkshire half away investment, 30 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 2: thirty billion in public offerings, and then a forty billion 31 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 2: so called at the market program ATM to sell shares 32 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 2: from time to time beginning in the third quarter. That 33 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 2: means starting on July first. Together, the transactions represent one 34 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 2: of the largest equity deals of all time, and basically 35 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 2: it's just a cap to expendit this story. We know 36 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 2: from Alphabet this is how much CAPEX will be this year, 37 00:01:57,560 --> 00:01:59,120 Speaker 2: and we know that it's going to go up and 38 00:01:59,160 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 2: BI has an even bigger number. 39 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,920 Speaker 4: Let's get into what BI is all about. Bloomberg Intelligence 40 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 4: analyst Roma Schiffman is joining us who have analysis out 41 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:12,079 Speaker 4: on this today, saying this raise marks an important funding 42 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 4: signal for Hyperscalers as infrastructure spending moves along a. 43 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 5: Multi trillion dollar path. 44 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 4: They're already raised eighty five billion dollars Robert in the 45 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,359 Speaker 4: credit market, and now they turn to the equity market. 46 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:27,399 Speaker 4: What does it mean more broadly for the size of 47 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 4: the money that is needed by Hyperscalers. 48 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 6: Yeah, well, put the beer away. Technology companies are popping 49 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 6: champagne bottles right now. 50 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:35,320 Speaker 1: Listen. 51 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:37,079 Speaker 6: I've come on this show time and time again said 52 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:39,560 Speaker 6: I've never been more bullish on the tech sector, and 53 00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:42,639 Speaker 6: I think this move is wildly bullish. To get such 54 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 6: a boost of confidence from arguably the world's greatest investor 55 00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:50,680 Speaker 6: in Berkshire Hathaway, to go against all everything I've learned 56 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:53,919 Speaker 6: in math camp, where the weighted average cost of capital 57 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 6: suggest you're supposed to be issuing more debt and instead 58 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 6: obviously alphabet is so confident in Rois on their investments 59 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 6: to be able to raise this much money, To have 60 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 6: this big of a kiddy certainly suggest that spending this 61 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 6: year they said was going to go up significantly. Now 62 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 6: our friends that our an equity team are saying they 63 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 6: might spend as much as three hundred billion next year 64 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 6: in capex. 65 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 3: Robert, stay with us. 66 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:19,959 Speaker 2: We have some breaking news crossing the Bloomberg terminal red headline. 67 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 2: Trump to get audit immunity even as one point eight 68 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 2: billion fund in doubt. Basically, US officials are continuing with 69 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 2: this agreement that bars the government from probing past tax 70 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:36,440 Speaker 2: filings of President Trump and his businesses. This is Bloomberg reporting. 71 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 2: According to a source, there is a plan to set 72 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 2: up an anti weaponization fund that's now on hold. We're 73 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:45,320 Speaker 2: going to bring you more details of that story as 74 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:47,520 Speaker 2: we get it. But coming from Bloomberg virus source, Trump 75 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:50,400 Speaker 2: to get audit immunity even as a one point eight 76 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 2: billion fund is now in doubt. 77 00:03:52,640 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 3: Let's get back to our top story. 78 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 2: Alphabet raising eight hundred billion dollars in equity to raise 79 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 2: in different structures. Just said it is so important because 80 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 2: Alphabet has held our hand on this a little bit. 81 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 2: So capital expenditure one hundred and ninety billion dollars in 82 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:09,839 Speaker 2: the current period of the year. They said it would 83 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 2: be higher, you know, going into twenty seven. You just 84 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 2: reference the BI number, which is like capex could be 85 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 2: three hundred billion dollars for a year. 86 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 3: Am I right? Am I misspeaking? Yeah? I think that 87 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 3: sounds the numbers are noise. 88 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:26,119 Speaker 6: Listen, the biggest hyperscalers are spending close to eight hundred 89 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 6: billion dollars cumulatively this year. I think it's going to 90 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:30,799 Speaker 6: be well over a trillion next year and five trillion 91 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:33,760 Speaker 6: over the next five years. So they're sort of searching 92 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 6: the globe for all different sources of capital. It's summertime. 93 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:41,479 Speaker 6: The pool is open for raising capital, whether it's equity, 94 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:46,559 Speaker 6: public debt, private debt, currencies across the globe. Everyone wants 95 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,280 Speaker 6: to have a little bit a piece of AI and 96 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 6: this is the way to get it. Again. I think 97 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 6: it's it's so bullish because there's so much capital on 98 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:57,479 Speaker 6: the sidelines that's willing to fund this. The beauty of 99 00:04:57,520 --> 00:05:00,000 Speaker 6: issuing equity here. It's actually not the first time somebody's 100 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:02,280 Speaker 6: done it. Oracle did this earlier in the year. I'm 101 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:04,240 Speaker 6: saying they were going to issue twenty five billion dollars 102 00:05:04,240 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 6: of equity. It's super positive obviously from a credit perspective. 103 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 6: It helps create and protect healthy balance sheets. I think 104 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:13,480 Speaker 6: going forward, what it also means our stock buybacks are 105 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 6: going to be lower. You're not going to be issuing 106 00:05:15,480 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 6: eighty billion dollars of stock and then start buying stockback anytime. 107 00:05:18,640 --> 00:05:21,640 Speaker 6: We've actually already start to see slowdowns in stock buybacks, 108 00:05:21,760 --> 00:05:23,280 Speaker 6: and I think over the next year you're going to 109 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 6: see more of that, and you might see more equity issuance. 110 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:27,919 Speaker 6: And part of that is because spending is going so 111 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 6: much higher. And I think it's because the confidence level 112 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:34,479 Speaker 6: in monetization of AI is finally coming to fruition, and 113 00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 6: we saw that in first quarter results. 114 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:38,400 Speaker 2: I think I misspoke a second ago and said eight 115 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 2: hundred billion, but they will raise eighty eight zero billion, 116 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 2: still big numbers. Robert Schiffman, a Bloomberg Intelligence Thank you. 117 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 2: This is about a race for capital. Our other top story, 118 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,600 Speaker 2: Anthropic has confidentially filed to go public, pulling ahead of 119 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 2: rival Open AI in the IPO race. More, let's speak 120 00:05:55,560 --> 00:06:00,119 Speaker 2: with Bloomberg's AI reporter, Sharing Gafari. Yeah, yesterday was wild, right, 121 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 2: and the confidential filing, the Anthropic blog post announcing it. 122 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:07,680 Speaker 2: There's nothing in there, no price range, no terms of 123 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 2: the offering, so there's a lot we don't know. 124 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:12,119 Speaker 3: Try and tell us what we do know at this point. 125 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 7: That's right, So it's short on details because it is 126 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 7: a confidential filing. And the financials are not public. However, 127 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:24,760 Speaker 7: Anthropic has as of yesterday submitted a draft s one 128 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:28,159 Speaker 7: to go public, pulling ahead of Open an Eye, which 129 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 7: is also expected to be filing as soon as in 130 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 7: the coming weeks. CEO Sam Altman reacted to that in 131 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:41,120 Speaker 7: an interview yesterday, saying that the company will go public 132 00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 7: when it more or less when it feels like it 133 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:45,360 Speaker 7: or one wants to, and not not sort of before 134 00:06:45,400 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 7: it's ready. So still some uncertainty about one exactly Anthropic 135 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 7: competitor will and Anthropic has now pulled ahead to be 136 00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 7: the first to pull that trigger with the filing. That 137 00:06:55,440 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 7: being said, what do we know about Anthropic, Well, its 138 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 7: revenue has been growing at rapid pace. It's now reached 139 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:04,799 Speaker 7: an annualized run rate revenue projection of forty seven billion 140 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:09,520 Speaker 7: in annual revenue. You know, there's been The CEO has 141 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 7: said that they had an eighty x increase in that 142 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 7: kind of projection in the first quarter compared to the 143 00:07:15,640 --> 00:07:18,559 Speaker 7: on an annual basis, So extreme revenue growth but also 144 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:19,520 Speaker 7: still high cost. 145 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 4: It does feel that the momentum the wind is behind 146 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:25,320 Speaker 4: Anthropic at this point, showing shouldn't we be the thinking 147 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 4: of it as some sort of race to go public. 148 00:07:27,400 --> 00:07:28,840 Speaker 5: That seems to be a lot of the narrative. 149 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 7: I think there's no denying that you have three major 150 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 7: AI firms SpaceX which now is an AI company because 151 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 7: of Xai, and then open A and Anthropic, all going 152 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,040 Speaker 7: public or all talking about going public or planning to 153 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 7: in the span of several months, and some of the 154 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 7: filings here happening within weeks. So I think it's undeniable 155 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 7: that there is this race dynamic, much like there is 156 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 7: with their technical products, and of course going first could 157 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 7: help set the narrative there. You know, some are questioning 158 00:08:01,920 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 7: how much money Wall Street has to devote to these 159 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:07,239 Speaker 7: AI stocks and will the firms who go earlier absorb 160 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 7: more of that. That being said, there's also a lot 161 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:12,600 Speaker 7: of pent up demand for getting in on the AI boom. 162 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:16,280 Speaker 7: These companies that the core AI only companies and Jennai 163 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 7: have not been public until now. So it remains to 164 00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 7: be seen how much of an advantage there is to 165 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 7: going first, but there certainly is this competitive dynamic in 166 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:28,440 Speaker 7: the IPO discussion right now. 167 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 4: Bloomberg, stre and Gafari, great to have your analysis, Thanks 168 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,199 Speaker 4: so much. Coming on now, some news crossing the terminal 169 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 4: that Guy Rosen, he's met as chief information security Officer, 170 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 4: was previously oversaw the company's election integrity work. He's departing 171 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:42,720 Speaker 4: in the coming months now, it's all according to an 172 00:08:42,840 --> 00:08:46,160 Speaker 4: internal post review by Bloomberg. Meta has begun a search 173 00:08:46,160 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 4: for his replacement, the post said, and Rosen will stay 174 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:52,240 Speaker 4: at the company in the meantime. But let's get back 175 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:56,000 Speaker 4: to those IPOs, to the so called race the frenzy. 176 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:57,200 Speaker 5: Emily's Agnes with us. 177 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:00,520 Speaker 4: She is the senior venture capital research analyst at pitch 178 00:09:00,520 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 4: pick Emany is there a risk that oxygen is being. 179 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:06,880 Speaker 5: Sucked out of the room. The fact that we've got. 180 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 4: All of these mega IPOs just tell us the numbers 181 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 4: that you've crunched of just how significant the wall of 182 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:15,560 Speaker 4: a new equity coming to this market is. 183 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 8: Yes, we're really in uncharted territory. Just for a context, 184 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 8: looking at the past ten years, it's one point five 185 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:27,480 Speaker 8: trillion dollars in terms of all of the USVC backed 186 00:09:27,559 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 8: public listings, and SpaceX alone would be greater than that 187 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:33,960 Speaker 8: decade long figure. And in terms of the number of 188 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 8: IPO proceeds that are being raised. SpaceX is looking at 189 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:41,120 Speaker 8: seventy five billion, opening eye Anthropic or looking at a 190 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:45,000 Speaker 8: combined one hundred billion dollars, and that is again greater 191 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,400 Speaker 8: than all the IPO proceeds that have been raised in 192 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 8: the past decade. So really we're in uncharted territory in 193 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 8: terms of how gargantium and these mega IPOs are. 194 00:09:56,320 --> 00:09:59,320 Speaker 2: What I find interesting about this is it it could 195 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:03,560 Speaker 2: all happen at the same time. So what Sharene did 196 00:10:03,679 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 2: was recap what we know. The s one is in 197 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:11,440 Speaker 2: confidentially from Enthropic. SpaceX will price June eleventh, trade soon 198 00:10:11,520 --> 00:10:15,880 Speaker 2: after maybe open AI goes in September. Is it possible 199 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 2: for all of that to happen in the balance of 200 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:18,679 Speaker 2: twenty twenty six. 201 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 8: No, that's a really good question, and I think, like 202 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:26,160 Speaker 8: Shrey mentioned, like there is a lot of pent up demand, 203 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 8: but it's also such a big number, and I think 204 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 8: all eyes will really be on the SpaceX ipo to 205 00:10:32,120 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 8: see how the demand actually plays out and if it's 206 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 8: actually sustain has substance, because if the SpaceX ipo flops, 207 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:46,559 Speaker 8: then potentially Anthropic might wait until later to go public 208 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:50,920 Speaker 8: until the volatility evens out. So a confidential filing is 209 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:54,160 Speaker 8: one necessary step to go in public, but it's not 210 00:10:54,240 --> 00:10:57,280 Speaker 8: necessarily a guarantee that it'll happen in the next few 211 00:10:57,280 --> 00:10:58,560 Speaker 8: months or even the next year. 212 00:10:59,280 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 4: What so interesting is we're almost coming back to this 213 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 4: circularity issue. 214 00:11:04,320 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 5: Now. 215 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:07,040 Speaker 4: You think about how Anthropic is paying one point two 216 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 4: five billion dollars per month to SpaceX for compute, then 217 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:14,960 Speaker 4: we really get the documented files that are currently just 218 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 4: private to us and to the SEC at the moment, 219 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:19,199 Speaker 4: the SEC has got its hands on the filing coming 220 00:11:19,440 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 4: from Anthropic. Eventually, when we understanding them look at them, 221 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:26,040 Speaker 4: we'll see how much they're reliant on Google or on Amazon. 222 00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:29,000 Speaker 4: How much is this a worry for investors? How much 223 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 4: could this be an impact for those VC investors are 224 00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:33,560 Speaker 4: also invested in many of the same names. 225 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:38,760 Speaker 8: Yes, the AI cycle is so like interconnected and also 226 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:41,600 Speaker 8: like on top of their like thirty percent of US 227 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 8: VC bat starrups are AI native for AI adjacent, So 228 00:11:45,480 --> 00:11:49,360 Speaker 8: all eyes are really emphasizing trying to see if this 229 00:11:49,679 --> 00:11:53,959 Speaker 8: AI valuations and these pricings are able to be uphelm 230 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:57,720 Speaker 8: because so much of the market is interdependent and also 231 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 8: depending on this technology to move forward and eventually become profitable. 232 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 8: So I think this is really the big question for 233 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 8: VC right now, and that's why there's so much emphasis 234 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:11,280 Speaker 8: on these big names and these upcoming listings. 235 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 3: Emily, it's more than that. 236 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:16,960 Speaker 2: It's not just the commonalities on the cap tables, SpaceX, Anthropic, 237 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:20,719 Speaker 2: open AI. They're all pitching the same thing. Is there 238 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:23,560 Speaker 2: any precedent in history that gives us a warning signal 239 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:26,559 Speaker 2: about that three companies trying to occupy the same lane. 240 00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:31,520 Speaker 8: Oh, that's a really interesting question. And I feel like 241 00:12:32,679 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 8: in terms of something like such a transformative technology that 242 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:40,200 Speaker 8: hasn't seen something in the public markets, I don't think 243 00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 8: we've had such a similar precedent, and that's why I 244 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,560 Speaker 8: think this day and age is really really interesting to 245 00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:51,280 Speaker 8: see how these megal listenings will play out. 246 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:54,079 Speaker 2: Pitchbox, SEMy Jane. Great to have you on the program. 247 00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:57,479 Speaker 2: Thank you very much. Now coming up elon Musk SpaceX 248 00:12:57,559 --> 00:13:00,320 Speaker 2: is shooting for the moon with the biggest IPO. But 249 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 2: when it comes to the banks must keeping their fees 250 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 2: in lower fourbit We're gonna have the details next. 251 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 3: This is Bloomberg Tech. 252 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 4: You know Musks SpaceX Well, it's negotiating to pay one 253 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:26,120 Speaker 4: of the lowest of underwriting fees. 254 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,040 Speaker 5: I was expected to be the largest ever IPO. 255 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 4: So also say the company is amy in a rate 256 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 4: less than zero point seventy five percent for the seventy five. 257 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:35,400 Speaker 5: Billion dollars it aims to raise. 258 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 4: Let's get more Bloomberg Finance report to CASN doher Dy. 259 00:13:38,040 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 4: That is the idea here that look er, point seventy 260 00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 4: five percent of seventy five billion is still quite a 261 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:43,120 Speaker 4: lot of money. 262 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 5: That's right. 263 00:13:43,320 --> 00:13:47,840 Speaker 9: I mean, split among twenty plus banks, it's five hundred millions. 264 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 9: So if you're really gonna think about Morgan Stanley and 265 00:13:51,240 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 9: Goldman Sachs, who are leading this IPO, they're the ones 266 00:13:54,760 --> 00:13:57,480 Speaker 9: that are going to see the biggest benefit. But across 267 00:13:57,520 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 9: the board, it's not a bad payday for the bank, 268 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 9: so they're. 269 00:14:00,360 --> 00:14:01,760 Speaker 5: Really happy to be there. 270 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 9: And you're seeing that the negotiation power is really for SpaceX. 271 00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:09,880 Speaker 9: They are working with all of these banks, but again 272 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:11,800 Speaker 9: they're the ones that are saying, we want to show 273 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:13,680 Speaker 9: up and we want to help you come to the 274 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:17,120 Speaker 9: market in this historical moment across Wall Street. 275 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 3: That's a really great point. 276 00:14:19,760 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 2: I mean, when I've been speaking to people on the 277 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 2: SpaceX side, you know their answer on this as well. 278 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:25,440 Speaker 2: Elon mus is a very good negotiator. 279 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 3: But even if the. 280 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:28,520 Speaker 2: Bank fees are like you know, I don't know what 281 00:14:28,520 --> 00:14:30,960 Speaker 2: we're talking fifty to sixty basis points. Whenever it ends 282 00:14:31,040 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 2: up being of an IPO where they raise seventy five billion, 283 00:14:36,120 --> 00:14:38,320 Speaker 2: they go to a two trillion valuation, whatever ends up being, 284 00:14:38,640 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 2: they'll do fine, right, Catherine, They'll be okay, They'll. 285 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:42,320 Speaker 5: Do absolutely fine. 286 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:45,400 Speaker 9: This is something that they can also tout in quarters 287 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 9: moving forward, and we have other IPOs that are coming 288 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:52,000 Speaker 9: down the pipeline. So really, this is again this moment 289 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:54,560 Speaker 9: in history that all of the banks want to have 290 00:14:54,600 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 9: their names tied to. It's going to lead to future 291 00:14:57,720 --> 00:14:59,960 Speaker 9: IPOs that they can work on. It's going to lead 292 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 9: to more fees that they can end up paying their bankers. 293 00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 9: And they're hoping that this is just the start, but 294 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 9: it is supposed to be a very strong start. 295 00:15:08,560 --> 00:15:10,480 Speaker 5: I mean, we've just been talking about how strong it 296 00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 5: could be. 297 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 4: If we've got Anthropic already fighting with the SEC, if 298 00:15:13,520 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 4: we've got open AI hot on the heels. How important 299 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 4: is it for these bank becers. How much anxiety is 300 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:20,120 Speaker 4: there that this has got to go really well? 301 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:23,360 Speaker 9: I think that they've all been preparing for this moment. 302 00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 9: It's all of the talking points that the bank CEOs 303 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,120 Speaker 9: and all of the heads of investment banking, they've all 304 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,520 Speaker 9: been saying, we've seen green shoots, we are expecting based 305 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:36,800 Speaker 9: on our strong pipeline. Think about how many times the 306 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:40,080 Speaker 9: word pipeline has been talked about, but no one has 307 00:15:40,120 --> 00:15:42,000 Speaker 9: talked about, I mean, moving beyond the pipeline. 308 00:15:42,040 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 5: Let's talk about the deals. 309 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 9: Let's talk about the billions of dollars that could come 310 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 9: to the public markets. They're hoping that this sets a 311 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 9: precedent that is going to lead to future fees that 312 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 9: is going to keep the ball rolling. 313 00:15:56,200 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 2: Belus Caerine Doherty on one of the most read stories 314 00:15:58,720 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 2: so far today, Thank you. We're going to get more 315 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:04,400 Speaker 2: in the impact of the SpaceX IPO from SpaceX employee 316 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 2: number one and now CEO of Impulse Space, which itself 317 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:10,920 Speaker 2: raised five hundred million in a new funding round. We 318 00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 2: speak with Tom Muller next. This is Bloomberg Tech. Impulse Space, 319 00:16:30,640 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 2: led by SpaceX alumni SpaceX veteran Tom Muller, has just 320 00:16:35,040 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 2: hit a massive four billion dollar valuation. The company raised 321 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:41,840 Speaker 2: five hundred million dollars to scale its space tugs or 322 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 2: spacecraft that can hold satellites across different orbits. Joining us 323 00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:49,280 Speaker 2: now is Impulse Space founder and CEO Tom Mulla. Tom, 324 00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:51,880 Speaker 2: it's great to have you on Bloomberg Tech. I've been 325 00:16:51,920 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 2: able to spend some time with you in SOCO right. 326 00:16:54,520 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 2: Look at the facility, see what you're building. And you've 327 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:01,640 Speaker 2: always been super honest, like space is hard, difficult to 328 00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:05,440 Speaker 2: get there five hundred million in one go. Just explain 329 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:07,840 Speaker 2: how that gets you to this world where you are 330 00:17:08,040 --> 00:17:12,439 Speaker 2: like the traffic conductor in lower for a bit, moving 331 00:17:12,880 --> 00:17:15,359 Speaker 2: different orbital planes for different satellites. 332 00:17:16,600 --> 00:17:19,399 Speaker 10: Yeah, well, you know there's a lot happening in space 333 00:17:19,720 --> 00:17:24,440 Speaker 10: right now, and we're here. We basically take over where 334 00:17:24,480 --> 00:17:28,399 Speaker 10: launch leaves off. So you know, Larne vehicles like you know, 335 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:31,159 Speaker 10: like spacexfil can get you to lower th Robit and 336 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:34,360 Speaker 10: we take you everywhere else. We move you around within orbits, 337 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 10: and we have vehicles, very high energy vehicles that can 338 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,560 Speaker 10: take you out to very high energy orbits or out 339 00:17:40,600 --> 00:17:43,400 Speaker 10: to the moon, tomors and beyond. 340 00:17:44,359 --> 00:17:46,640 Speaker 3: The very high energy bit. Is that I find super fascinating. 341 00:17:46,640 --> 00:17:49,480 Speaker 2: You were demoing for me the propulsion technology you've worked on, 342 00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 2: so to explain how it works. 343 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,240 Speaker 3: But I think also like for a lot of the audience. 344 00:17:53,400 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 2: Why is it necessary to move whatever the satellite is 345 00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 2: from one position in orbit to another? 346 00:17:58,600 --> 00:17:59,879 Speaker 3: What would cause that? 347 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 10: So in the in if you're talking about, helios are 348 00:18:04,840 --> 00:18:09,240 Speaker 10: a very high, high energy product. You know, most satellites 349 00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:11,880 Speaker 10: that want to get to geosynchronous orbit, like the very 350 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:16,439 Speaker 10: high or twenty two thousand miles out typically get typically 351 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 10: get dropped off in the lower orbit and then and 352 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:21,919 Speaker 10: then they end up in a transfer orbit, and it 353 00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:24,600 Speaker 10: can take months to get there. With Helios, we can 354 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:25,720 Speaker 10: get you there in one day. 355 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:27,399 Speaker 11: We just we have it. 356 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:27,639 Speaker 12: You know. 357 00:18:27,680 --> 00:18:30,280 Speaker 10: It's basically a rocket on our rockets. It's got a 358 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 10: big tank full of propellant and a very high energy 359 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:36,960 Speaker 10: pump fed engine on it, and it does a couple 360 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 10: of burns and gets you to a high energy orbit. 361 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:43,360 Speaker 10: It can also take you, like a way more payload 362 00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:48,160 Speaker 10: to the Moon, or to Mars, or to the outer planets. 363 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 4: Helios, the larger is meant to be flying what in 364 00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:54,240 Speaker 4: twenty twenty seven, you've already had the mirrocraft flying three 365 00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:57,080 Speaker 4: missions and that was the first launch in November twenty 366 00:18:57,119 --> 00:18:59,400 Speaker 4: twenty five. Al most recently in twenty twenty five. I'm 367 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:02,399 Speaker 4: interested what one hundred million dollars buys you because, as 368 00:19:02,560 --> 00:19:05,280 Speaker 4: Ed says, space is hard, but it's it's also expensive. 369 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 10: Yes, So we've more than double the size of the 370 00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 10: company in the last year, and we're continuing to hire. 371 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:14,320 Speaker 10: We've got a new facility here that we're building out. 372 00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:17,360 Speaker 10: We've just got a lot of work in all sectors, 373 00:19:17,400 --> 00:19:21,719 Speaker 10: you know, commercial, NASA, and government. So we're addressing all 374 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:26,320 Speaker 10: that work and we're building the highways to the space economy. 375 00:19:27,040 --> 00:19:31,119 Speaker 4: You were, of course integral to the propulsion over at SpaceX, 376 00:19:31,119 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 4: and we think now of the SpaceX mafia that's about 377 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 4: to be created by the end of this month, and 378 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:41,160 Speaker 4: how much money that might infuse new space technologists, new founders. 379 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 4: What does that moment mean to you for SpaceX to 380 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:44,080 Speaker 4: go public. 381 00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:48,760 Speaker 10: I mean, this is this is great for building a 382 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:52,320 Speaker 10: space economy. And what I say now often is that 383 00:19:52,480 --> 00:19:54,639 Speaker 10: I think the true space age is starting now. I 384 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:58,200 Speaker 10: think we're going to start building megastructures in space, which 385 00:19:58,200 --> 00:20:00,640 Speaker 10: we're seeing with you know, a million days. ATA Servers 386 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 10: was already talked about using the resources of the Moon, 387 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 10: which is something I've been talking about since before I 388 00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 10: started this company. H this is this is the things 389 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:11,679 Speaker 10: that we're super excited for. This is this is the 390 00:20:11,680 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 10: reason I started this company. This is the reason that 391 00:20:14,960 --> 00:20:18,440 Speaker 10: employees joined to do really cool things. We're super excited 392 00:20:18,480 --> 00:20:22,120 Speaker 10: about this permanent uh Moon base that's been announced by 393 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 10: by NASA. This this is exactly what. 394 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:24,399 Speaker 3: We want to do. 395 00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:27,880 Speaker 2: You know, Tom, part of visiting with you in SOCOW 396 00:20:28,080 --> 00:20:30,199 Speaker 2: is like there's a ripple effect. There are there are 397 00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 2: companies born out of SpaceX's growth. There is a network 398 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:37,440 Speaker 2: of people that are SpaceX alumni. When this biggest ip 399 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:39,640 Speaker 2: of all time happens, what do you think the economic 400 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 2: effect will be for your industry? 401 00:20:42,480 --> 00:20:45,959 Speaker 10: Gig atic? I think, you know, I grew up in 402 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 10: the Star Trek area the original series, and I felt 403 00:20:48,320 --> 00:20:51,200 Speaker 10: like some you know, by the time in this age 404 00:20:51,200 --> 00:20:53,439 Speaker 10: there would we be living in a Star Trek world. 405 00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:55,359 Speaker 10: And I still think we're going to get there. And 406 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 10: you've got to imagine that in a Star Trek world, 407 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 10: the space economy is a big the biggest part of 408 00:21:01,040 --> 00:21:03,840 Speaker 10: the economy right now, the space economy single digit of 409 00:21:03,880 --> 00:21:05,719 Speaker 10: the global economy. And I think we're going to get 410 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:08,880 Speaker 10: there where space, by that measure, will grow faster than 411 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 10: any other sector. 412 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:15,480 Speaker 4: It's space, It's also defense tech, and we think about 413 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 4: the billions that the administration wants to put to work 414 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:20,320 Speaker 4: in a so called Golden dome, and I'm interested as 415 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:21,840 Speaker 4: to how that is going at the moment, how the 416 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:23,639 Speaker 4: intercept to work that we understand you've been doing with 417 00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:25,720 Speaker 4: andrel how that progresses at this moment. 418 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 13: Tom. 419 00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:30,919 Speaker 10: Yeah, we're here to just provide advanced solutions. You know, 420 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:33,679 Speaker 10: the government needs to move around, they need to protect 421 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 10: their assets, and we're here to help out however we can. 422 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:40,960 Speaker 2: Tom, do you think we'll be in a place where, 423 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:44,119 Speaker 2: like this year or next you'll have a demo for 424 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:46,120 Speaker 2: the tech or the work vendoral we're talking about space 425 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:49,720 Speaker 2: based in incepts technically, is that a realistic timeline for 426 00:21:49,720 --> 00:21:51,119 Speaker 2: the next twelve to eighteen months. 427 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 10: I can't talk about the specifics of these programs. 428 00:21:57,200 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 2: Let me ask you this one final question on the 429 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 2: SpaceX IPO. Yeah, reflect on how hard it was those 430 00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:06,879 Speaker 2: early years for you and now how you got to 431 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 2: this point. I know you're no longer with the company, 432 00:22:09,040 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 2: but it's a part of the story real quick. 433 00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. 434 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 10: You know, we always said we knew what it would 435 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 10: be hard, and it was harder than we thought. That 436 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:20,919 Speaker 10: I'm super proud of what we achieved. It's I mean 437 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:23,440 Speaker 10: amazing that this company that I was employee number one 438 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,840 Speaker 10: is now a trillion dollar company. It's just, you know, amazing. 439 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:30,920 Speaker 5: And now we wonder where Impulse Space goes. 440 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:33,440 Speaker 4: Now worth four billion dollars and a five hundred million 441 00:22:33,480 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 4: dollar rais fascinating. Thank you the found the CEO, Tom 442 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 4: Mulla there coming up. Perplexity makes a big bet on 443 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:43,959 Speaker 4: the future of how AI workloads get done. We're speaking 444 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 4: with a CEO out of in strinav Strinavus. 445 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:48,480 Speaker 5: Next, this is bluebo Tech. 446 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 2: Welcome back to Bloombo Tech. There is so much going 447 00:23:00,119 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 2: on around the world. We're looking at the US listed 448 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:05,800 Speaker 2: shares of ten Cent, which follow the Asia listed shares 449 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:08,960 Speaker 2: in absolutely storing up eleven percent a report that they 450 00:23:08,960 --> 00:23:12,240 Speaker 2: are bringing out an AI agent version of we Chat, 451 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:15,639 Speaker 2: and right now in this AI story, it's so in 452 00:23:15,640 --> 00:23:18,360 Speaker 2: line with everything that's happening that trading has really come 453 00:23:18,400 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 2: over into the US session and the stock up eleven percent. 454 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:22,840 Speaker 2: We're going to keep an eye on that one. And 455 00:23:22,880 --> 00:23:25,879 Speaker 2: then the power of a few words from probably the 456 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 2: world's most important figure in AI. I would play you 457 00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:30,600 Speaker 2: the SoundBite, but by the time we hit play it 458 00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 2: be over. Jensen One walked on stage at Computext in 459 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 2: Taiwan and said the next trillion dollar company about Marvel. 460 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 3: That's it. 461 00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:41,960 Speaker 2: That's the story, and the stock is up almost thirty 462 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:46,400 Speaker 2: percent as a consequence, and copy text in Taiwan has 463 00:23:46,440 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 2: put the spotlight on the companies that are building the 464 00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:52,400 Speaker 2: hardware behind the AI boom. For more on the latest developments, 465 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:55,440 Speaker 2: Bloomberg's in king who leads our semiconductive coverages with us. 466 00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:58,760 Speaker 2: Probably I was going to say the most substance. We 467 00:23:58,800 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 2: can debate that, but for the industry, one of the 468 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:05,000 Speaker 2: most important stories was sk Heinex coming out and saying 469 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:08,359 Speaker 2: pledging we are going to double our capacity over a 470 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 2: certain timeline. 471 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:10,640 Speaker 3: Could you just take that. 472 00:24:10,560 --> 00:24:13,920 Speaker 2: Explain why sk Heinex is important and why that commitment 473 00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:16,920 Speaker 2: kind of was a big deal for the chip industry. 474 00:24:17,200 --> 00:24:21,600 Speaker 14: S Knix is the second largest maker of computer memory chips. 475 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:24,399 Speaker 14: There's a massive memory shortage right now because of the 476 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:27,720 Speaker 14: massive amount of memory required for data centers. So Heinix 477 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 14: coming out and indicating, hey, we're going to step on 478 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:32,800 Speaker 14: it in terms of putting more capacity in place in 479 00:24:32,840 --> 00:24:35,840 Speaker 14: general helps it means okay, well, we'll get enough memory chips, 480 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:39,160 Speaker 14: maybe this growth story can continue. But the big caveat 481 00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:42,480 Speaker 14: here is Cheteun, the chairman of this company. He said 482 00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 14: previously we could be losing money tomorrow. He's been very 483 00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:51,840 Speaker 14: careful in the outlook for this market and he hasn't 484 00:24:51,880 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 14: given a specific timeline here, and that would be really important. 485 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 14: That would tell you exactly what's going on. 486 00:24:57,240 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 4: It's really fascinating some of the details we do get 487 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 4: out of com and I think that's really still on 488 00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:04,200 Speaker 4: the thunder. Yesterday it was all about in Videa's announcements 489 00:25:04,240 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 4: and then the negative impact I had on the likes 490 00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:08,879 Speaker 4: of Intel AMD and we're waiting on Qualcom. What have 491 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 4: you heard from some of the other companies throughout the 492 00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 4: couple of days. 493 00:25:12,840 --> 00:25:15,840 Speaker 14: Well, I mean you mentioned Qualcom, you mentioned Intel, and 494 00:25:15,880 --> 00:25:18,520 Speaker 14: obviously in video. One thing they all agree on is 495 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:21,400 Speaker 14: robots ain't happening as fast as we'd like. And they've 496 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:23,679 Speaker 14: all come out with essentially the same story, which is, 497 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:25,440 Speaker 14: we're going to give you hardware, We're going to give 498 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:27,280 Speaker 14: you software, We're going to give you all of the 499 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:31,199 Speaker 14: tools to bring humanoid robots to market faster. And all 500 00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:33,920 Speaker 14: of these companies and others too have said that this 501 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:35,800 Speaker 14: is one of the next big markets. 502 00:25:35,960 --> 00:25:36,920 Speaker 11: This is going to. 503 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:39,720 Speaker 14: Be something that really changes the economy and brings AI 504 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 14: into the home, the office, the factory, and really makes 505 00:25:43,119 --> 00:25:45,359 Speaker 14: it that pervasive story that it has to become to 506 00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:46,680 Speaker 14: support this spending. 507 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:49,560 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Zy and King with the download from computext, thank 508 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 2: you very much. It's not just chip makers pitching the 509 00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 2: furniture of computing. It computexts Perplexity took the stage with 510 00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 2: Intel to unveil what it calls the world's first hybrid 511 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 2: local server AGENTIC inference orchestrator, a phrase that sounds like 512 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:08,440 Speaker 2: it was generated by AI itself. Here with more Perplexity, 513 00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:11,639 Speaker 2: Ceo Arab and Shrinibas Aravin is great to have you 514 00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:14,320 Speaker 2: back on the show. I spent all morning thinking about 515 00:26:14,320 --> 00:26:16,920 Speaker 2: how do I explain this, and basically, the. 516 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:18,960 Speaker 3: Orchestrator is there. 517 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:22,760 Speaker 2: It's a piece of software to decide whether a or 518 00:26:22,800 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 2: a part of an AI workload is best done locally 519 00:26:25,600 --> 00:26:28,240 Speaker 2: on device at the edge, or if it needs the 520 00:26:28,280 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 2: superior computing of cloud server. 521 00:26:31,680 --> 00:26:32,240 Speaker 3: Is that right? 522 00:26:32,280 --> 00:26:34,760 Speaker 2: Have I kind of nailed what you're trying to solve 523 00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:35,200 Speaker 2: for here? 524 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:36,920 Speaker 3: That's correct? 525 00:26:37,359 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 13: So yeah, thank you for having me again, And that 526 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:45,840 Speaker 13: is exactly correct. You don't want all your compute centralized 527 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:51,800 Speaker 13: in gigantic servers and everything running through the largest frontier models. 528 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:55,959 Speaker 13: You're already reading reports of how people are freaking out 529 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 13: about their token costs. Some people are spending half a 530 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:03,880 Speaker 13: billion dollars per month per engineer. What you actually want 531 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:09,400 Speaker 13: is efficient token value per w per user. And that 532 00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:16,560 Speaker 13: requires orchestrating privacy, accuracy, intelligence, and costs all together in 533 00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:23,360 Speaker 13: one single, unified system. And that orchestration capability requires hybrid 534 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 13: model between server side and the local and that's what 535 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:30,879 Speaker 13: we demoed today with Intel. And we're actually chip agnostics, 536 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:35,120 Speaker 13: so our solution works with Intel, it works with NVIDRTX. 537 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 13: So just like how we've been model agnostic, we've planned 538 00:27:38,080 --> 00:27:39,320 Speaker 13: to be chip agnostic here. 539 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:42,560 Speaker 2: That's interesting. So my next question was going to be 540 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:45,720 Speaker 2: why Intel? You know, what is it about Intel's role 541 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:48,760 Speaker 2: in the AIPC market and on the service side that 542 00:27:48,800 --> 00:27:51,760 Speaker 2: makes it work. But if you're agnostic, what's the breakthrough 543 00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:54,560 Speaker 2: that you've cracked, Like, if you've written the software, what 544 00:27:54,680 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 2: is it you've managed to achieve in how those spaceloads 545 00:27:56,880 --> 00:27:59,359 Speaker 2: are diverted. Okay, go go a bit further. 546 00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:05,439 Speaker 13: So, like I said, you want one single system to 547 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:11,320 Speaker 13: route across models, files, tools, chips, servers and decide when 548 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:14,320 Speaker 13: to use which model, or when to use your local 549 00:28:14,359 --> 00:28:18,200 Speaker 13: file system, your local Subasian model, your local LM, or 550 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:20,800 Speaker 13: when to use a frontier model for depending on tasks 551 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:24,159 Speaker 13: and the prompt or depending on the confidentiality and sensitivity 552 00:28:24,200 --> 00:28:27,840 Speaker 13: if your files or apps. That requires you to make 553 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:32,840 Speaker 13: clever orchestration decisions balance trade offs between accuracy and costs. 554 00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 13: And that's what we're doing in our software and that 555 00:28:37,040 --> 00:28:40,480 Speaker 13: computer essentially an operating system that balances all these different 556 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 13: objectives simultaneously. 557 00:28:42,360 --> 00:28:44,840 Speaker 4: I mean, you sit in such an interesting place as 558 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:48,280 Speaker 4: an orchestrator, whether it be letting people use your own 559 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:51,800 Speaker 4: hind house models, whether it's using a mix of third party. 560 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:53,600 Speaker 5: Models, and the third party models are up to or 561 00:28:53,600 --> 00:28:55,080 Speaker 5: not right now, I don't haven. 562 00:28:55,120 --> 00:28:56,920 Speaker 4: I just want to get your take on how you 563 00:28:56,960 --> 00:29:02,160 Speaker 4: feel about competitive modes or competitive threats. If these big 564 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:04,960 Speaker 4: companies Anthropic, Open AI, SpaceX all go public in the 565 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:05,960 Speaker 4: next few months. 566 00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:10,360 Speaker 13: We actually love and Thropic, Open Ai, Xai, all these 567 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 13: frontier labs. Every time any of their AI gets better. 568 00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:20,480 Speaker 13: Our unified system also gets better because we route across 569 00:29:20,520 --> 00:29:24,440 Speaker 13: all of them. We basically think of Perplexity computer as 570 00:29:24,600 --> 00:29:27,000 Speaker 13: taking the best of all AI and putting it together 571 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 13: in one single unified interface and system. So all of 572 00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:34,080 Speaker 13: you know how much Anthropics models have improved since the 573 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:37,560 Speaker 13: beginning of the year. What has it led to for us? 574 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 13: Our revenue actually tripled since the beginning of the year. 575 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:43,600 Speaker 13: It's just been five months in the year and our 576 00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:48,400 Speaker 13: revenue is already tripled to what that's So we're actually 577 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 13: like very happy with all these companies's progress, and they 578 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,720 Speaker 13: completely deserve their I pos, so we're very excited for them. 579 00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:57,800 Speaker 4: Can I follow up to you able to discuss what 580 00:29:58,080 --> 00:30:00,320 Speaker 4: that revenues jumped to. There were reports in the that 581 00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:02,360 Speaker 4: you're up about four hundred and fifty million dollars just. 582 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 5: In the March. 583 00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 13: Yeah, we crossed that. I think I publicly tweeted that 584 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:10,800 Speaker 13: we cross five hundred million about some somewhere around mid April. 585 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:14,480 Speaker 13: We are announcing new numbers yet, but we're doing really well. 586 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 3: Irvin. 587 00:30:16,080 --> 00:30:20,080 Speaker 2: I've been thinking a lot about where Perplexity sits in 588 00:30:20,080 --> 00:30:24,760 Speaker 2: the suite of available tools and technologies. Right research seems 589 00:30:24,760 --> 00:30:28,880 Speaker 2: to be a really interesting place with Perplexity, And I'm 590 00:30:28,920 --> 00:30:32,640 Speaker 2: wondering how you measure the engagement on the platform, so 591 00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:35,560 Speaker 2: like it's not just like one query and done, but 592 00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:38,719 Speaker 2: do you kind of track the time that an individual 593 00:30:38,760 --> 00:30:41,800 Speaker 2: desk or user would stick with one query as sort 594 00:30:41,800 --> 00:30:45,320 Speaker 2: of indication of success, you know, how the platform is 595 00:30:45,360 --> 00:30:47,520 Speaker 2: being used, the behaviors of the userbase. 596 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:52,680 Speaker 13: So we're actually not trying to maximize engagement per user 597 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:54,600 Speaker 13: in the sense we're not actually trying to keep them 598 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:58,480 Speaker 13: longer on the platform or something. In fact, like accuracy 599 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:01,880 Speaker 13: is somewhat like towards the opposite end of that, Like 600 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:04,240 Speaker 13: if you give the user an accurate answer in the 601 00:31:04,280 --> 00:31:06,720 Speaker 13: first turn, it's likely that they're not going to continue 602 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:09,440 Speaker 13: in the same chat. What we actually look at is 603 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:13,520 Speaker 13: like retentive uses, like if the same user is using 604 00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:19,120 Speaker 13: Perplexity for a lot more research tasks, not just like 605 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:21,800 Speaker 13: that one single task that came with And that's that's 606 00:31:21,800 --> 00:31:24,920 Speaker 13: always been the case. For example, we introduce a max 607 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:28,280 Speaker 13: plan and that's already like you know, at the beginning 608 00:31:28,280 --> 00:31:31,280 Speaker 13: of the year in terms of subscriptions split between the 609 00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:33,440 Speaker 13: max plan that is a two hundred dollars month plan 610 00:31:33,840 --> 00:31:36,640 Speaker 13: versus the pro plan was someone like nine is to 611 00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:37,680 Speaker 13: ninety one. 612 00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:41,280 Speaker 11: Today it's more like thirties to seventy. So I think 613 00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 11: that that already. 614 00:31:42,120 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 13: Shows that there are these power users who are willing 615 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:47,560 Speaker 13: to pay like two thousand dollars a year out of pocket. 616 00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 13: This is not even a enterprise because they love these 617 00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 13: superior research and orchestration and accuracy that we bring in 618 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:55,160 Speaker 13: our product. 619 00:31:55,240 --> 00:31:57,880 Speaker 5: Interesting, so we're seeing the growth. 620 00:31:57,880 --> 00:32:02,880 Speaker 4: You're talking about your revenue run rate right tripling, going 621 00:32:02,920 --> 00:32:05,680 Speaker 4: up to almost five million dollars. I'm interested as to 622 00:32:05,720 --> 00:32:07,760 Speaker 4: where the combative nature does come in because it looks 623 00:32:07,800 --> 00:32:09,560 Speaker 4: like you're playing well with all the other players out there. 624 00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:11,680 Speaker 5: But there are some issues in the courts. 625 00:32:11,720 --> 00:32:14,440 Speaker 4: In particular, CNN, for example, has just the latest to 626 00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:17,240 Speaker 4: hit you with a lawsuit alledging that you violated federal 627 00:32:17,240 --> 00:32:21,240 Speaker 4: copyright laws. How are you dealing with how people get 628 00:32:21,280 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 4: paid and what you train upon and what you feed 629 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:25,640 Speaker 4: and source to us as a user. 630 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:28,800 Speaker 13: I mean, the fact of the matter is that like, 631 00:32:28,920 --> 00:32:32,440 Speaker 13: nobody has any copyright over truth and facts. Like I 632 00:32:32,480 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 13: think we've been consistent with our position. We're very confident 633 00:32:36,200 --> 00:32:39,360 Speaker 13: in our position, and we will let the legal process, 634 00:32:39,880 --> 00:32:41,920 Speaker 13: you know, decide what the right thing is in that. 635 00:32:41,880 --> 00:32:42,840 Speaker 11: Pretty close situation. 636 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:45,360 Speaker 13: I don't want to comment further on that, but nobody 637 00:32:45,440 --> 00:32:47,200 Speaker 13: has any copyright over truth. 638 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 4: In facts, perplexity CEO staying up late. It is like 639 00:32:51,240 --> 00:32:54,040 Speaker 4: eleven thirty pm with you. We so appreciate you coming 640 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 4: back after your Yeah, jet lag works worldwide out of 641 00:32:58,280 --> 00:33:00,880 Speaker 4: industry in ourse safe flight back from Taiwan. 642 00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:01,760 Speaker 5: We appreciate it. 643 00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:04,920 Speaker 4: Now. Look, the AI build out maybe bigger and longer 644 00:33:05,240 --> 00:33:08,160 Speaker 4: than investors actually expect. Our CEO Rene Haas has been 645 00:33:08,160 --> 00:33:10,880 Speaker 4: telling Bloombog that demand from memory and compute could keep 646 00:33:10,880 --> 00:33:14,040 Speaker 4: growing for years, and says the industry's biggest customers may 647 00:33:14,080 --> 00:33:15,440 Speaker 4: need to share more of the cost. 648 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:18,520 Speaker 5: He's worked exclusively with Bloomog. Stephen engel Over at computext too. 649 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:19,080 Speaker 5: You take a listen. 650 00:33:19,800 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 15: I would say one thing that's different about what we're 651 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 15: seeing right now is the amount of compute that artificial 652 00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:30,280 Speaker 15: intelligence requires is quite significant to anything before it, and 653 00:33:30,840 --> 00:33:34,680 Speaker 15: it touches every single industry. It touches everything around humanity. 654 00:33:35,200 --> 00:33:38,480 Speaker 15: Everyone on the planet will have some interaction with AI, 655 00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 15: whether it's AI indirectly or directly, but it affects everyone. 656 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:44,320 Speaker 15: If you think about world GDP one hundred and thirty 657 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:47,720 Speaker 15: trillion dollars, knowledge work white collar work being maybe a 658 00:33:47,760 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 15: thirty trillion dollar market. That is a large market which 659 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:54,200 Speaker 15: today is largely under tapped. So is memory going to 660 00:33:54,240 --> 00:33:57,240 Speaker 15: be short till twenty thirty? I don't know not. But 661 00:33:57,320 --> 00:34:00,240 Speaker 15: could I see this demand continuing much longer than people 662 00:34:00,280 --> 00:34:02,520 Speaker 15: have ever seen historically? That I do believe. 663 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:05,880 Speaker 16: So do you maybe look back at twenty twenty three 664 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:08,400 Speaker 16: and there wasn't enough investment because a lot of memory 665 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,720 Speaker 16: chip makers were having trouble. Absolutely, they just didn't build 666 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:14,839 Speaker 16: in that capacity or foresee the demand that was going 667 00:34:14,840 --> 00:34:16,239 Speaker 16: to shoot through the roof like it is now. 668 00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:19,000 Speaker 15: If the folks at Micron, Samsung, s K Hunts, they 669 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:21,279 Speaker 15: have tough jobs, and in twenty twenty two, twenty twenty three, 670 00:34:21,320 --> 00:34:23,160 Speaker 15: they're all losing money and. 671 00:34:23,000 --> 00:34:25,520 Speaker 16: Now they're in the trillion dollar valuations. 672 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:28,279 Speaker 15: The trillion dollar club. But cautious, right because they look 673 00:34:28,280 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 15: at that and say, if I overbuild, where will I 674 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:36,759 Speaker 15: be when the supply crunch eases up? But I do 675 00:34:36,840 --> 00:34:40,439 Speaker 15: think you may see some more innovative business models. Would 676 00:34:40,520 --> 00:34:43,760 Speaker 15: hyperscalers be investing in fabs? Would there be more equity 677 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:47,120 Speaker 15: partnerships around that, so it's a secure supply. I think 678 00:34:47,120 --> 00:34:47,920 Speaker 15: that's quite possible. 679 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:49,799 Speaker 16: Well yeah, so what kind of resiliency needs to be 680 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,240 Speaker 16: built into the system so you don't have such peaks 681 00:34:52,239 --> 00:34:52,720 Speaker 16: and troughs. 682 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:55,480 Speaker 15: There needs to be a shared system, right, shared shared risk, 683 00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:59,160 Speaker 15: shared investment, shared risk. I think asking public companies like 684 00:34:59,160 --> 00:35:02,799 Speaker 15: a Micron to all of that risk themselves with no 685 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:05,400 Speaker 15: shared risk from the people who are the large consumers, 686 00:35:05,640 --> 00:35:08,399 Speaker 15: that's very, very hard to sustain. The governments have been helping, 687 00:35:08,440 --> 00:35:11,520 Speaker 15: I mean US government has helped in terms of the 688 00:35:11,560 --> 00:35:15,320 Speaker 15: work they've been doing with Micron and also encouraging Samsung 689 00:35:15,360 --> 00:35:17,719 Speaker 15: and Heinis to expand the US, But I think it's 690 00:35:17,719 --> 00:35:18,640 Speaker 15: more than just government. 691 00:35:20,360 --> 00:35:23,600 Speaker 3: That was on CEO Reneha speaking with Steven Engel and 692 00:35:23,640 --> 00:35:25,399 Speaker 3: are coming up on the show. 693 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 2: HPE's annual sales outlook crushed estimates fueled by AI demand, 694 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:32,960 Speaker 2: and its president CEO Antarionerr's joining us. 695 00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:34,800 Speaker 3: Next, this is Bloomberg. 696 00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 5: Tech HPE stock. 697 00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:47,960 Speaker 4: Can we just look at it skyrocketing this morning as 698 00:35:47,960 --> 00:35:51,520 Speaker 4: we see its surge after second quarter results beat expectations. 699 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:53,960 Speaker 4: It raised it's fully of forecast where sales could jump 700 00:35:54,040 --> 00:35:57,040 Speaker 4: by an entire one third after thirty three percent. 701 00:35:57,080 --> 00:35:58,480 Speaker 5: That growth is being fueled. 702 00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:01,399 Speaker 4: You know why, by massive demand for AI infrastructure joining 703 00:36:01,440 --> 00:36:04,480 Speaker 4: us now HPU presidency, Antonio and Ery, you're up twenty 704 00:36:04,520 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 4: one percent. 705 00:36:05,360 --> 00:36:07,200 Speaker 5: You have let to a record high on the stock. 706 00:36:07,280 --> 00:36:09,000 Speaker 4: It is a record move for the stock and you've 707 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:11,840 Speaker 4: added thirteen billion dollars in market cap. Just reflect for 708 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:13,920 Speaker 4: a moment on what people are calling a blowout quarter. 709 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:18,680 Speaker 17: Yeah, well, good morning, Caroline. Was an exceptional quarter. As 710 00:36:18,719 --> 00:36:22,560 Speaker 17: you said, right, we achieve a record break results a 711 00:36:22,680 --> 00:36:26,920 Speaker 17: number of key metrics. We have tremendous demand across our 712 00:36:26,920 --> 00:36:31,440 Speaker 17: portfolio or portfolio is an intersectional networking, cloud and AI 713 00:36:32,400 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 17: and that demand is durable. And therefore, you know, thanks 714 00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 17: to the results of the first half, the tremendous record 715 00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:43,719 Speaker 17: breaking backlog that we have the pipeline which remains multiples 716 00:36:43,760 --> 00:36:47,239 Speaker 17: of that backlog allow us to raise their twenty six 717 00:36:47,320 --> 00:36:50,439 Speaker 17: guide and to provide twenty twenty seven guide six months 718 00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:52,200 Speaker 17: ahead because of that durability. 719 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:53,680 Speaker 11: So we're very, very proud. 720 00:36:53,440 --> 00:36:56,080 Speaker 3: Of this moment, Antonio. 721 00:36:56,120 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 2: This is a story about demand, right an outlook, it's 722 00:37:01,040 --> 00:37:04,879 Speaker 2: through HPES lens a revenue figure, but I think there's 723 00:37:04,880 --> 00:37:06,600 Speaker 2: a lot of value if you could talk us through 724 00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:09,880 Speaker 2: whether that outlook for twenty six and then the twenty 725 00:37:09,960 --> 00:37:13,360 Speaker 2: seven outlook, which you say is evidence of durability, is 726 00:37:13,400 --> 00:37:17,000 Speaker 2: a volume story or it's a pricing story. 727 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 3: In other words, no great. 728 00:37:19,800 --> 00:37:22,399 Speaker 2: Volume of servers more than you normally do, you can 729 00:37:22,480 --> 00:37:24,320 Speaker 2: just charge a lot more for them. 730 00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:29,239 Speaker 17: Well, first of all, when we talk about the outlook, 731 00:37:29,480 --> 00:37:33,720 Speaker 17: we are actually pulling by two years the twenty twenty 732 00:37:33,760 --> 00:37:37,360 Speaker 17: eight outlook that we provided last October and the security. 733 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 11: Anitsts meet in Intra twenty twenty six. 734 00:37:39,760 --> 00:37:42,480 Speaker 17: And to give us sense, you saw that our armies 735 00:37:42,520 --> 00:37:45,120 Speaker 17: per share at the midpoint will be three dollars and 736 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:49,719 Speaker 17: forty cents, which is a dollar higher than the previous guidance. 737 00:37:49,920 --> 00:37:52,960 Speaker 17: And at the core of that is our networking story 738 00:37:53,719 --> 00:37:57,239 Speaker 17: and the improvements we have made across the entire portfolio, 739 00:37:57,760 --> 00:38:02,400 Speaker 17: a combination of course, of volume in the key products sements, 740 00:38:02,440 --> 00:38:07,000 Speaker 17: whether it's campus and branch, which is up almost thirty percent, 741 00:38:07,120 --> 00:38:11,399 Speaker 17: in orders so the routing business, so the data center 742 00:38:11,480 --> 00:38:15,080 Speaker 17: switching business orders which is a close to twenty percent, 743 00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:17,839 Speaker 17: and then on the server side of the equation, we 744 00:38:17,880 --> 00:38:21,560 Speaker 17: are up triple digits in demand storage for the six 745 00:38:21,640 --> 00:38:25,640 Speaker 17: consecutive quarter triple digits in our private cloud portfolio, which 746 00:38:25,680 --> 00:38:29,760 Speaker 17: obviously has the AI factory for enterprise continues to growth. 747 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:33,200 Speaker 17: So it is a volume story with very disciplined pricy 748 00:38:33,200 --> 00:38:33,840 Speaker 17: and execution. 749 00:38:34,280 --> 00:38:37,200 Speaker 4: I mean talking about discipline the fact that operating profit 750 00:38:37,239 --> 00:38:40,040 Speaker 4: you see going to eighty to eighty five percent. 751 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:41,799 Speaker 5: Growth for the fiscal full year. 752 00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:45,000 Speaker 4: And this in the context of memory prices, just going 753 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 4: through the roof, how are you able to navigate what 754 00:38:48,000 --> 00:38:50,880 Speaker 4: could be a significant pricing pressure bottlenecks. Still there's a 755 00:38:50,880 --> 00:38:53,480 Speaker 4: lot still to be a little bit anxious about Antonio. 756 00:38:53,640 --> 00:38:54,960 Speaker 5: What could disrupt this? 757 00:38:56,600 --> 00:38:58,960 Speaker 17: Well, we need to go underneath the portfolio and look 758 00:38:58,960 --> 00:39:02,760 Speaker 17: at the mixed caroline because now with an eleven billion 759 00:39:02,800 --> 00:39:06,360 Speaker 17: dollar business in networking clearly drives a different mix in 760 00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:10,000 Speaker 17: a gross margin which was record thirty six point nine percent. 761 00:39:10,719 --> 00:39:13,520 Speaker 17: Let's not forget that we are ahead of plan in 762 00:39:13,600 --> 00:39:18,239 Speaker 17: the Juniper and Catalyst initiatives. Both Milestone says synergy that 763 00:39:18,360 --> 00:39:22,880 Speaker 17: fuels costal sales improvements and topics improvements, and then you have, 764 00:39:23,480 --> 00:39:27,200 Speaker 17: of course you have the cost increases in d RAM 765 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:32,240 Speaker 17: and A nand but fundamentally there is all about the demand. 766 00:39:32,440 --> 00:39:34,799 Speaker 17: I have to tell you and I comment this yesterday. 767 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:38,840 Speaker 17: Customers need access to this technology. You guys have covered 768 00:39:38,880 --> 00:39:43,200 Speaker 17: extremely well the AI momentum both in the buildout, but 769 00:39:43,320 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 17: we were very pleased to see the acceleration and enterprise 770 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:49,120 Speaker 17: which is driven by that option, especially in AI infancy. 771 00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:54,920 Speaker 2: There are lots of things happening on premise back hybrid cloud, 772 00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:58,960 Speaker 2: as we just discussed with Perplexity, is becoming increasingly important 773 00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:01,960 Speaker 2: in your outlook or even in the court of gone. 774 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:05,760 Speaker 2: Was this a story about one big customer that changed 775 00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:08,800 Speaker 2: the trajectory for you or are you seeing new types 776 00:40:08,840 --> 00:40:11,720 Speaker 2: of customer? It's not just a hyperscale a story anymore. 777 00:40:13,080 --> 00:40:13,360 Speaker 3: Now. 778 00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:19,480 Speaker 17: We have been very selectively playing in the AI scale 779 00:40:20,280 --> 00:40:24,880 Speaker 17: in terms of profitability as well as working capital. Because 780 00:40:24,880 --> 00:40:27,319 Speaker 17: we need a lot of working capital. We have prioritized 781 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:29,960 Speaker 17: paying down the debt and making sure we drive the 782 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:34,400 Speaker 17: profitable growth tour networking, cloud, NAI need enterprise and sovereign 783 00:40:34,560 --> 00:40:38,360 Speaker 17: and inferencing. So this is not one customer. This is 784 00:40:38,400 --> 00:40:42,120 Speaker 17: a number of many, many customers. I spoke yesterday about 785 00:40:42,120 --> 00:40:45,000 Speaker 17: some of the customers that we are winning, that they 786 00:40:45,040 --> 00:40:49,760 Speaker 17: are bringing that infrastructure on premise because for compliance reasons, 787 00:40:49,880 --> 00:40:54,200 Speaker 17: governance reasons, data privacy, reasons, security reasons, they need to 788 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:56,799 Speaker 17: be on premise. And I give an example of my 789 00:40:56,960 --> 00:41:01,160 Speaker 17: own use case. We inside HP we have twelve hundred 790 00:41:01,480 --> 00:41:04,879 Speaker 17: AI use cases, of which two hundred and fifty are 791 00:41:05,360 --> 00:41:05,960 Speaker 17: in production. 792 00:41:06,560 --> 00:41:08,800 Speaker 11: We actually use a combination. 793 00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:12,319 Speaker 17: Of proprietary or close models and open models, and we 794 00:41:12,400 --> 00:41:14,960 Speaker 17: have very stringent governance and we do it on premise. 795 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:17,719 Speaker 17: And we see that trend happening across the enterprise more 796 00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:18,200 Speaker 17: and more. 797 00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:22,279 Speaker 2: I'm going to be very dry and very specific with you, Antonio. 798 00:41:22,719 --> 00:41:26,360 Speaker 2: Is this an enterprise super cycle or is this something 799 00:41:26,440 --> 00:41:31,320 Speaker 2: different where agentic ai leads to a complete structural shift 800 00:41:31,360 --> 00:41:35,040 Speaker 2: on how all kinds of companies change their spending habits. 801 00:41:35,040 --> 00:41:39,919 Speaker 17: What do you see is the ladder And I think, 802 00:41:39,960 --> 00:41:45,160 Speaker 17: you know AI enterprise will accelerate. But the reality is 803 00:41:45,160 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 17: that agentic AI is transforming the way we do business, 804 00:41:49,160 --> 00:41:54,280 Speaker 17: is transforming business processes, workflows, and is making companies more 805 00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:55,560 Speaker 17: agile and efficient. 806 00:41:56,480 --> 00:41:57,920 Speaker 11: So that's what we see today. 807 00:41:58,239 --> 00:42:01,280 Speaker 17: And I think we are early in the enterprise adoption 808 00:42:01,520 --> 00:42:03,719 Speaker 17: and I think you know, customers now want to make 809 00:42:03,719 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 17: sure they are not left behind. We have a say 810 00:42:06,960 --> 00:42:09,160 Speaker 17: inside the company and the future belongs to the fast 811 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:09,760 Speaker 17: and so. 812 00:42:09,719 --> 00:42:11,520 Speaker 11: You got to move really fast. 813 00:42:11,239 --> 00:42:13,000 Speaker 17: And we learn a lot through the COVID right through 814 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:16,759 Speaker 17: the own ramp to digital, so is the ladder. And 815 00:42:16,880 --> 00:42:20,719 Speaker 17: I'm enthusiastic about this because it really helped customers to 816 00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:24,120 Speaker 17: be more competitive in the market, which ultimately is the 817 00:42:24,440 --> 00:42:26,440 Speaker 17: teas is about the eye productivity. 818 00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:31,360 Speaker 4: It's about productivity, and many worry that means few jobs. 819 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:34,720 Speaker 4: That means change in labor. Have you seen any changes 820 00:42:34,719 --> 00:42:36,879 Speaker 4: the way in which you're hiring, Maybe you don't need 821 00:42:36,880 --> 00:42:39,280 Speaker 4: as many employees. What do you think about the narrative? 822 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:44,000 Speaker 17: Well, definitely, the type of roles you're hiring is different. 823 00:42:44,680 --> 00:42:48,880 Speaker 17: But inside the company, we have a very aggressive talent 824 00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:52,400 Speaker 17: development succession plan. In fact, this afternoon I'm going to 825 00:42:52,400 --> 00:42:54,400 Speaker 17: have a session with my entire team about that. 826 00:42:55,120 --> 00:42:57,560 Speaker 11: But the skill sets of the future have to. 827 00:42:57,719 --> 00:43:01,440 Speaker 17: Evolve, and you know how we to remind our sixty 828 00:43:01,440 --> 00:43:05,400 Speaker 17: five thousand employees to use this technology in their fabled 829 00:43:05,480 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 17: to become more productive. And I believe everyone, everyone, including yourselves, 830 00:43:09,960 --> 00:43:12,400 Speaker 17: as an incurs you got to be you have to 831 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,719 Speaker 17: have a minor in AI, have to use the technology 832 00:43:14,840 --> 00:43:17,600 Speaker 17: is going to be a competitive advantage in every role 833 00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 17: across the enterprise. 834 00:43:20,360 --> 00:43:23,880 Speaker 2: We're using the Technology HPE president and CEO Antony and 835 00:43:23,960 --> 00:43:25,279 Speaker 2: Area back on Bloomberg Tech. 836 00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:27,920 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. Some news. 837 00:43:27,960 --> 00:43:31,200 Speaker 2: The White House just released an AI executive Order and 838 00:43:31,239 --> 00:43:35,200 Speaker 2: it says it will select trusted AI partners within sixty days. 839 00:43:35,200 --> 00:43:36,240 Speaker 3: Been bosing a tech headism. 840 00:43:36,280 --> 00:43:40,440 Speaker 2: Mike Shephard joins us with the details, go into the details. 841 00:43:40,600 --> 00:43:42,879 Speaker 2: What is this, What is the government trying to do? 842 00:43:42,920 --> 00:43:43,640 Speaker 3: What is it saying? 843 00:43:44,560 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 12: Well ed, We're still reading through it right now. This 844 00:43:47,760 --> 00:43:50,360 Speaker 12: is the director that President Donald Trump was set to 845 00:43:50,560 --> 00:43:54,160 Speaker 12: sign about two weeks ago, but then abruptly put the 846 00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:58,279 Speaker 12: whole thing on pause, expressing some concerns about elements of 847 00:43:58,440 --> 00:44:01,360 Speaker 12: the plan that he didn't like and that he thought 848 00:44:01,400 --> 00:44:07,279 Speaker 12: could impede innovation. In essence, this directive calls for the 849 00:44:07,280 --> 00:44:11,280 Speaker 12: government to work with AI developers on a voluntary basis 850 00:44:11,560 --> 00:44:15,840 Speaker 12: and gain access to cutting edge frontier models to determine 851 00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:20,239 Speaker 12: whether they could pose a cybersecurity risk. The whole idea here, ed, 852 00:44:20,320 --> 00:44:23,960 Speaker 12: is really to try to ensure that security risks posed 853 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:27,560 Speaker 12: by artificial intelligence are somehow rained in and nipped in 854 00:44:27,640 --> 00:44:30,799 Speaker 12: the bud ahead of time by the government and the 855 00:44:30,800 --> 00:44:34,680 Speaker 12: companies working together. Voluntary is a word that appears several 856 00:44:34,680 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 12: times in the order, and the idea is that the 857 00:44:37,840 --> 00:44:42,400 Speaker 12: government will be cooperating with the companies rather than dictating 858 00:44:42,440 --> 00:44:42,920 Speaker 12: to them. 859 00:44:43,080 --> 00:44:45,200 Speaker 5: Yeah, it really is a voluntary framework. 860 00:44:45,200 --> 00:44:48,200 Speaker 4: With AI developers, they talk about collaborating, but they also 861 00:44:48,239 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 4: talk about benchmarking. Mike, who are the people in the 862 00:44:51,520 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 4: room who are able to do that benchmark how a benchmarking? 863 00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:56,120 Speaker 4: How are we going to get that expertise driven through? 864 00:44:56,600 --> 00:44:59,880 Speaker 12: Well, that's a great question, because to make the determined 865 00:45:00,320 --> 00:45:03,279 Speaker 12: about whether a model should even be covered by this order, 866 00:45:03,320 --> 00:45:07,319 Speaker 12: whether it's events enough, say Mythos, for example, you would 867 00:45:07,360 --> 00:45:09,520 Speaker 12: have to have a room full of experts, and the 868 00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:12,839 Speaker 12: ideas that you would have people from various departments within 869 00:45:12,880 --> 00:45:16,560 Speaker 12: the government, people who have classified clearances, and they would 870 00:45:16,600 --> 00:45:19,680 Speaker 12: be working in a classified setting, in a top secret 871 00:45:19,760 --> 00:45:24,520 Speaker 12: process to determine whether a model would even qualify under 872 00:45:24,560 --> 00:45:28,000 Speaker 12: the terms of this order, whether it has the kinds 873 00:45:28,000 --> 00:45:33,320 Speaker 12: of cybersecurity capabilities that we've seen identified in Mythos such 874 00:45:33,400 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 12: to be a worry of the government and of industries 875 00:45:38,360 --> 00:45:41,400 Speaker 12: more broadly. Now, what we have seen the order also 876 00:45:41,520 --> 00:45:45,400 Speaker 12: lay out is a process now through which federal agencies, 877 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:49,359 Speaker 12: state and local authorities, and operators of critical infrastructure would 878 00:45:49,400 --> 00:45:53,600 Speaker 12: also gain access, again on a voluntary basis from the 879 00:45:53,640 --> 00:45:58,000 Speaker 12: companies to these models that are determined to be so 880 00:45:58,120 --> 00:46:00,440 Speaker 12: cutting ash that they could post some sort of cyber 881 00:46:00,560 --> 00:46:04,880 Speaker 12: risk and could also be used to test networks for vulnerabilities, 882 00:46:04,920 --> 00:46:09,080 Speaker 12: much in the same way that Mythos has been described 883 00:46:09,120 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 12: to us. 884 00:46:09,719 --> 00:46:11,960 Speaker 3: Now, what we've seen, Caro, is. 885 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:16,000 Speaker 12: That this is coming the very same day that Anthropic 886 00:46:16,160 --> 00:46:18,680 Speaker 12: is releasing Mythos on a much wider basis. 887 00:46:18,600 --> 00:46:21,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, to another one hundred and fifty additional organizations around 888 00:46:21,120 --> 00:46:24,120 Speaker 4: the world. My Bloomberg's Mike Shepherd, thank you very much. Indeed, 889 00:46:24,160 --> 00:46:26,040 Speaker 4: that does it for this edition of Bloomberg Tech Ed. 890 00:46:26,719 --> 00:46:27,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, a lot of. 891 00:46:27,280 --> 00:46:29,680 Speaker 2: News in today's show. Check out the podcast to recap. 892 00:46:29,760 --> 00:46:32,160 Speaker 2: You know where to find it online, Apple, Spotify, iHeart 893 00:46:32,200 --> 00:46:34,320 Speaker 2: and on all the Bloomberg platforms. 894 00:46:34,520 --> 00:46:35,520 Speaker 3: This is Bloomberg Tech