1 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to another episode of the Odd Lots Podcast. 2 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 1: I'm Joe Wisenthal and I'm Tracy Alloway. So, Tracy, there's 3 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,919 Speaker 1: obviously a lot going on these days in the world 4 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: of macro and markets, but one thing that we've seen distinctly, 5 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: particularly since the middle of November, is tech stocks have 6 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:35,199 Speaker 1: just been getting absolutely hammered. Yeah, so I was actually 7 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 1: away last week. I guess we should say we're recording 8 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:42,479 Speaker 1: this on February seven. Uh, And apparently I missed a 9 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,199 Speaker 1: massive sell off in tech and then a little bit 10 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:48,559 Speaker 1: of a rebound. Is that what happened? Yeah, I think that. 11 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 1: I think that's fair to say. I think he was 12 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,640 Speaker 1: last Monday. I'm started losing track of the days. We've 13 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:57,960 Speaker 1: had some really brutal sessions, and we had weakness in 14 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 1: I think it was like two Mondays ago or something 15 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:02,360 Speaker 1: like that textor just got killed anyway, but we've had 16 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: some brutal sessions. Everything that's sort of like growthy, like 17 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:09,040 Speaker 1: people like betting on the future Big Time got hammered. 18 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 1: Also had some specific names like Netflix really got wrecked 19 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: after earning his Facebook and a lot of trouble like 20 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: and a striking fact that I saw from Bank of 21 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:22,679 Speaker 1: America is that in January, like so called value stocks 22 00:01:23,120 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: had their best outperformance relative to growth since two thousand 23 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:30,400 Speaker 1: and one. So we're talking like two decades, a two 24 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: decade historical reversal here. Yeah. So the thing I find 25 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:36,480 Speaker 1: weird about all of this is this is kind of 26 00:01:36,520 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: what everyone predicted would happen. Right, For many, many years, 27 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:44,119 Speaker 1: everyone complained about valuation of tex stalks, and once interest 28 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: rates start going up, you know the air is going 29 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:48,919 Speaker 1: to get kicked out of their tires. And that seems 30 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 1: to be exactly what's been happening. But part of me 31 00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 1: also thinks the explanation can't be that simple. Well, the 32 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: other thing is like, okay, you can predict it, because 33 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: it doesn't you know good. You could say like, oh, 34 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: look at all these overvalued text talks and look at 35 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:08,640 Speaker 1: the multiples, etcetera. But meanwhile you're like stuck in value 36 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 1: for three years and all your clients have deserted you, 37 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:16,399 Speaker 1: and then finally January two comes across. But what good 38 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 1: did that do you? And I don't think anyone has 39 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 1: some like great way of like timing these things, So 40 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 1: what good did these predictions? Absolutely right? So anyway I'm 41 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: very interested in what exactly happened, whether this is the 42 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:33,520 Speaker 1: end of a sort of era like for years, anything cloud, anything, 43 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 1: software as a service, anything, growth just absolutely crushed it. 44 00:02:36,639 --> 00:02:39,400 Speaker 1: So hey, I'm curious whether this is the end of 45 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:40,919 Speaker 1: that for the time being, or whether it was a 46 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: blip and be what is happening on the private side, 47 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 1: because we know that you know, it's like would you 48 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: pay as much for a late stage round or or 49 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: even in early stage round if the I p O 50 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:53,359 Speaker 1: window is much worse? And we know that recent I 51 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 1: p O s got killed, We got a lot of 52 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 1: SPACs that de spac one got killed. And so also 53 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 1: what is I mean for private markets in growth and VC, 54 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:07,919 Speaker 1: etcetera when we see such ructions in the public market. Yeah, 55 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:10,920 Speaker 1: it might be a situation where you know, an ill 56 00:03:10,919 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: liquid asset like a private share turns out being like 57 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:18,440 Speaker 1: a better bet in this environment, just because it's harder 58 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:20,519 Speaker 1: to get out of whereas you can press a button 59 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 1: and sell down you know Google or Facebook, Slash Meta 60 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:26,160 Speaker 1: or whatever, but it's harder to get out of a 61 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:29,000 Speaker 1: private company. So yeah, I'm curious to see what's going 62 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:32,239 Speaker 1: on with valuations there. I love that and It's totally true, 63 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 1: this idea of like the illiquidity premium, because you can't, 64 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 1: you can't. The psychology, the psychological impulse to sell doesn't exist. Anyway. 65 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 1: I'm very excited about our guest. He is an active 66 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 1: investor in public markets and private markets. He's an entrepreneur. 67 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: We've had them on before, and he knows everything that's 68 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: going on this world. He's all the all the conversations 69 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: with all the movers and shakers and can tell us 70 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 1: what's up. We're gonna be speaking with Howard Linson, who 71 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:59,920 Speaker 1: is the general partner at Social Leverage. He's the fun 72 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:03,440 Speaker 1: or of stock Twits, a crossover investor of public and 73 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: private market. Always has a finger on the pulse. Howard, 74 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: thank you for coming back on oud. Luck Hey kids, 75 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: how are you? We're doing great? So what happened Let's 76 00:04:13,760 --> 00:04:16,159 Speaker 1: start like what happened over the last month. What happened 77 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 1: in January? In your view, what happened in January is 78 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:24,159 Speaker 1: obviously prices went down. But what like what Tracy was saying, 79 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,360 Speaker 1: this is the most other than two designated the most 80 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 1: predicted hold back in history, right, I mean, if we 81 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: really look, it's easy in hindsight and I play an 82 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:41,799 Speaker 1: incredible corp dead person on Twitter. Three. I do free 83 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 1: corporate deav work for every tech company. I think there's 84 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 1: a couple of private market let's call him big Bang. 85 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 1: And in the first one was obviously that we work 86 00:04:54,760 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 1: soft Pink Big Bang And you know, you know, it's 87 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:00,120 Speaker 1: kind of like the in Ron thing, like when you 88 00:05:00,160 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: work in soft Bank. When that imploded, right, I think 89 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: a lot of us, including myself, if I'm gonna made 90 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 1: one prediction, it would have been, Okay, that is the 91 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:17,279 Speaker 1: that's the end. People will will take stock. You know. 92 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:20,479 Speaker 1: It's kind of like a warning like our end run, 93 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. It was like no one's 94 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: really watching. It is a great idea, and I still 95 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:28,520 Speaker 1: pick it up what went on. You know, we know 96 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:32,159 Speaker 1: soft Bank has been slopping in the past, and so 97 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 1: if you had asked me, if you had told me 98 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: there'd be twenty soft Banks as a result of soft 99 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 1: Bank we work, that's just not wouldn't have been on 100 00:05:41,240 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: my Bingo card. And so you've got from Andresen to 101 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:48,559 Speaker 1: Tiger to co to two D one to soft Bank. 102 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: Everybody now is in a race to index the private markets, 103 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:57,600 Speaker 1: not at the seed level, but you know, if you 104 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:01,720 Speaker 1: can take two and twenty and hoard all the money 105 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:04,720 Speaker 1: at the late stage market, I mean that's a pretty 106 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 1: good market to corral versus Vanguard charge and quarter basis 107 00:06:07,920 --> 00:06:12,680 Speaker 1: point right. So you know the macro environment of money printing, 108 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: the the tech mantra, Look, if you're not in tech, 109 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: you're stupid. Combined with then COVID, which like just push 110 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: forward this digital everything's digital, Like oh my god, like 111 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 1: we you know, you're in an accident, you touch yourself. 112 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:30,040 Speaker 1: I've been in bike accidents. You touch your stuff. I 113 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 1: can't believe I lived. And I think that's the way 114 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 1: we were in May and June and July of everybody 115 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 1: called their companies. You know, I was calling all our 116 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: companies and we were like going remote. People were laying 117 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 1: up of their staff no matter what in the in 118 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:50,120 Speaker 1: the because because you were allowed to. And things started 119 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,160 Speaker 1: going upward to the right if you were a digital 120 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 1: first business, from healthcare to to finance. Obviously with the 121 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:59,720 Speaker 1: Robin Hoods and crypto and so everybody just as we do, 122 00:07:00,440 --> 00:07:05,560 Speaker 1: started projecting things in this new ramp. You know, here 123 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:08,640 Speaker 1: we are November of last year, right, start creeping up 124 00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:13,040 Speaker 1: and valuations now are coming down. The difference this time 125 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:15,640 Speaker 1: is a supply and I've been writing about the supply 126 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 1: for the last year. You covered it with SPACs, you know, 127 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 1: and we covered it with I p o s and 128 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:23,800 Speaker 1: direct listings. You have all this supply coming at a 129 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:27,800 Speaker 1: time where no where you're going to dump it. And 130 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 1: we've seen what's happened in the public markets with anything 131 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 1: new there's just no bid. And so if you're a 132 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:39,960 Speaker 1: public company that is not index in February of there's 133 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:43,280 Speaker 1: no bid because there's too much supply coming into time 134 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 1: when all the all the crossover funds went left into 135 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 1: private markets the public markets, if you're not index, just 136 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,320 Speaker 1: there's no natural buyers, it seems right now, especially in 137 00:07:53,320 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: a rising interest rate environments, you kind of had a 138 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 1: perfect storm. You can't look at one thing you have, 139 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 1: but this perfect storm that led to the last four months. 140 00:08:01,560 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: We hear that term perfect storm quite a lot on 141 00:08:04,320 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 1: the show, I feel like recently. But if I could 142 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 1: ask a really basic question, because I think it's one 143 00:08:10,400 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 1: of those things we all assume but we don't necessarily 144 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 1: think that much about the mechanics of it. But can 145 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 1: you walk us through why exactly are rising interest rates 146 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:23,880 Speaker 1: bad for text stocks, and you know, particularly text stalks 147 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: at very very high valuations. You can probably blame it 148 00:08:27,840 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 1: on Excel. I mean, if everybody was still it would 149 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 1: take a few months for people to update their spreadsheets. 150 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,120 Speaker 1: You know, there's no textbooks for crypto. There's a textbook 151 00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: for for stocks, and then the stock textbook world. You 152 00:08:41,200 --> 00:08:44,959 Speaker 1: plug in a higher interest right, and you pulled back 153 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:49,679 Speaker 1: cash flows and their lower and that's basically it. I mean, 154 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 1: we can argue about everything else, but there's a textbook, Joe. 155 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:55,960 Speaker 1: Does that make sense to you? Trace? I don't know 156 00:08:56,040 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: another reason, Tracy, what's your answering? I mean, I guess 157 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 1: like cash flows, opportunity cost maybe. I just think it's 158 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 1: we have a system of analysts. Obviously spreadsheets. It's easy 159 00:09:09,840 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: to update spreadsheets, send them around. People look at the 160 00:09:13,160 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 1: numbers and go slap, and they slap you know, a 161 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:18,920 Speaker 1: discount on it, and then look at the sector and go, 162 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 1: you know, we're taking this from sixty times sales to 163 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 1: thirty times sales. That's really and it's just one person 164 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:27,920 Speaker 1: tips and then slowly tips and it's the way markets work. 165 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 1: I mean, this is a complete evaluation adjustment. I don't like. 166 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:37,080 Speaker 1: I just don't see the software stocks not growing. They're 167 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:41,480 Speaker 1: just not much has changed other than just how people 168 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 1: are feeling about the future. And in the public markets, 169 00:09:45,480 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 1: this happens really quick. I used to think it would 170 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:49,880 Speaker 1: happen much quicker in the private markets. The private markets 171 00:09:49,920 --> 00:09:53,199 Speaker 1: are very crowded, and I can sit on my hands 172 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:55,080 Speaker 1: as a scene investor. Now we have a large sheet 173 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 1: funds and we've been doing this a long time. But 174 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: if I sit on my hands, the best companies are 175 00:09:59,040 --> 00:10:01,200 Speaker 1: still going to get funded. They'll get funded at higher 176 00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 1: evaluations and the and the returns won't be as good 177 00:10:03,800 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 1: along the line for all the people writing those checks. 178 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: But you know, that is what's created this private market 179 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: that seems to be ignoring for now what's happening in 180 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 1: the public markets. Used to be Sequoia would write a 181 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,040 Speaker 1: letter or somebody would write a letter saying, after the 182 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:24,840 Speaker 1: stock market movement, say winter rest in peace. Private markets 183 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:26,840 Speaker 1: here we are in two thousand two. No one's writing 184 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,559 Speaker 1: that letter, but the letters being written by the public market. 185 00:10:47,440 --> 00:10:49,760 Speaker 1: You know, I want to go back to how you 186 00:10:49,920 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: characterize the and recent Horwitz is the code twos and 187 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 1: the soft banks. I thought that and the Tiger globals. 188 00:10:57,480 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 1: I thought that that was really fascinating. This character is 189 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:04,640 Speaker 1: ation is essentially like, how can we become the index 190 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:07,440 Speaker 1: fund so to speak, of private markets? And if you 191 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 1: can capture that late stage market at at enough breadth, 192 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 1: you can more or less kind of have a public portfolio, 193 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:20,360 Speaker 1: but with much better fees than anyone can for an 194 00:11:20,360 --> 00:11:22,960 Speaker 1: actual public Talk a little bit more about that, because 195 00:11:22,960 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: I don't know, like I don't think I like appreciated 196 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 1: the degree to which that is what they've been aiming 197 00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:33,199 Speaker 1: to accomplish. But that feels like very interesting. Talk a 198 00:11:33,200 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 1: little bit more about like what you see as their 199 00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: real goal here. I mean these are opinions, strongly strong 200 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 1: opinions loosely how but you can see it happening, right, 201 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,200 Speaker 1: Like it goes back to we work, like the fact 202 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:49,440 Speaker 1: that they didn't die and the tigers looked at themselves 203 00:11:49,559 --> 00:11:51,720 Speaker 1: like those idiots can do this. We can do this, 204 00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:54,360 Speaker 1: and we can do it with like a better research. 205 00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:56,120 Speaker 1: You know, soft Bank was made fun of at the 206 00:11:56,200 --> 00:11:58,959 Speaker 1: time for like going you know, it was a mess, 207 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:02,079 Speaker 1: and everybody I called I wrote about it because everybody 208 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:05,880 Speaker 1: had soft Bank in their in their funds. Right, we 209 00:12:05,880 --> 00:12:08,200 Speaker 1: were in a company called Wag. We write the first 210 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:10,439 Speaker 1: child dog walking app, which is now doing this back. 211 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: But we invest in the company at a four million valuation, 212 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:16,680 Speaker 1: which is what seed investors supposed to do in like 213 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: two fifteen. Right. It's a hard idea of the uber 214 00:12:19,760 --> 00:12:21,840 Speaker 1: of dog walker. You know everything the way it works 215 00:12:21,880 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 1: at this age level. But that made sense. You take risk. 216 00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: You know you've got Google Maps, you've got all the 217 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:31,720 Speaker 1: app developers. You can build a dog walking app, no problem. 218 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:33,960 Speaker 1: But then shot Bank comes in like a year later 219 00:12:34,040 --> 00:12:38,520 Speaker 1: and goes, we'll give you three hundred million at whatever valuation, 220 00:12:38,559 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 1: and if you don't take it, won't give it to 221 00:12:40,200 --> 00:12:44,440 Speaker 1: Rover down the street. Right, and that and people already 222 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:46,439 Speaker 1: forget that, But that was going on. Soft Bank was 223 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:51,040 Speaker 1: just trying to take the market. It was genius, evil 224 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:55,560 Speaker 1: and flawed, Right, depends if your moss. It's not flawed 225 00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:57,680 Speaker 1: at all because you know the end game, but it's 226 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 1: it's flawed for guys like us or people of gus 227 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:03,560 Speaker 1: at the seed stage, who now are locked into a 228 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: cap table that's got a buying areau comes. So if 229 00:13:06,679 --> 00:13:09,720 Speaker 1: a young company takes three million very early on in 230 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 1: their valuation, the steed investors only outcome if they're not 231 00:13:13,400 --> 00:13:15,600 Speaker 1: allowed to sell it, and we weren't at that price 232 00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 1: because that's what they do, They lock up the cap table. 233 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:21,680 Speaker 1: Is I p O or zero? And so for seed investors, 234 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:23,960 Speaker 1: I hated it. I wrote about it. I hated the 235 00:13:23,960 --> 00:13:28,640 Speaker 1: whole idea that we were being held hostage, right, and 236 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 1: I wrote stuff like there should be a softbag clause 237 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:35,200 Speaker 1: and we see uh deals that says the SoftBank comes 238 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:38,079 Speaker 1: under your cap table later we get to sell right, 239 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 1: Like this stuff wasn't doesn't get talked about because the 240 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 1: press doesn't want to cover it. But those are the 241 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:43,640 Speaker 1: things that we're blogging about and talking about, like what 242 00:13:43,679 --> 00:13:46,120 Speaker 1: did they do to our cap table? Where we were 243 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 1: going along nicely building a business. SoftBank comes in and 244 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:52,640 Speaker 1: slaps three hundred million with like an ultimatum that if 245 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:54,680 Speaker 1: you don't take it, it it goes to the competitor, and 246 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 1: now I'm locked in to this company forever or ride 247 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: it back down to zero. And so it's very rare 248 00:14:00,760 --> 00:14:02,760 Speaker 1: that a company like WAG can then go clean it 249 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 1: up like they bought out soft Bank. They fired a 250 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:07,280 Speaker 1: bunch of management after they pissed through a lot of 251 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:09,560 Speaker 1: the money So if you had told me that there'll 252 00:14:09,600 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 1: be twenty of these now invading cap tables, this is 253 00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 1: what I warned about or other people like Fred I'm 254 00:14:15,679 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 1: sure talked about quietly, but just weren't writing about it 255 00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 1: because you don't want to piss off the late stage investors, 256 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:23,640 Speaker 1: right and you don't want your entrepreneurs to hate you 257 00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:27,240 Speaker 1: because you're telling the truth. But there was no real 258 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:29,720 Speaker 1: risk to SoftBank and doing this. So if soft Bank, 259 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:34,120 Speaker 1: so everybody copying the same playbook, and what's the real 260 00:14:34,240 --> 00:14:37,360 Speaker 1: risk to Tiger um if they're wrong on ten of 261 00:14:37,400 --> 00:14:39,480 Speaker 1: these that they put a hundred or two hundred million 262 00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:43,320 Speaker 1: in two not really much risk. Here's why. If I'm 263 00:14:43,400 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 1: Tiger and a company goes sideways for a few years 264 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 1: and then needs capital later, they're going to rewrite the 265 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:51,880 Speaker 1: cap tables, So who loses the early investors? So I think, 266 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:55,840 Speaker 1: and not enough speed investors have really thought through the 267 00:14:55,880 --> 00:14:58,320 Speaker 1: mechanics of what could happen even if you take this 268 00:14:58,400 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 1: late stage money from a code to do you one 269 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 1: soft Bank of what could happen in five years even 270 00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:06,280 Speaker 1: though your company is doing well when they need more money. 271 00:15:06,560 --> 00:15:09,200 Speaker 1: So that's why I've been sitting on my hands just 272 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 1: trying to figure out which founders really can appreciate that. 273 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:15,720 Speaker 1: And so there's gonna be a lot of great companies 274 00:15:15,760 --> 00:15:20,520 Speaker 1: that take money from these index late stage bcs that 275 00:15:20,520 --> 00:15:24,600 Speaker 1: that that they're good business. It's not, but they're not 276 00:15:24,640 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: good enough. And maybe the public market isn't ready for 277 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:31,360 Speaker 1: these not good enough businesses, as we're seeing from All 278 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: Birds to nerd Wallet. Are they really meant to be 279 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:38,800 Speaker 1: public so young? And so you have this perfect strom 280 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 1: of a lot of supply high valuations and the private 281 00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:47,120 Speaker 1: markets are liquid, but only at certain levels. Can you 282 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:49,480 Speaker 1: talk to us a little bit about how the dynamic 283 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 1: that you just described actually impacts valuations of private companies 284 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: because I imagine, I mean, you have the big players 285 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 1: out there, like a soft bank, basically a big whale. 286 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:04,080 Speaker 1: They come in make a big injection at a large valuation, 287 00:16:04,320 --> 00:16:07,720 Speaker 1: and that squeezes prices higher, and I guess they're able 288 00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:12,040 Speaker 1: to book higher prices as well. But maybe just walk 289 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 1: us through like the details of that process and what 290 00:16:14,360 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 1: does it take to actually get a knock back on 291 00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 1: private valuations when you have these big players squeezing things higher. Yeah, 292 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 1: it's good, and it's the ultimate question that I have 293 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 1: to think about because when we write a seed check. 294 00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:33,360 Speaker 1: When I was a kid, seed stage was one of three, 295 00:16:33,840 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 1: you know, and Joe knows this because we were seed 296 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:39,720 Speaker 1: investors and Alley Insider and and and Henry Blodgett at 297 00:16:39,760 --> 00:16:41,760 Speaker 1: the time got a good valuation which was like a 298 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 1: six million pre money at the time. That was like 299 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:47,120 Speaker 1: double what was normal. But that was a great entrepreneur 300 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 1: was like, you know, the world was different. So the 301 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 1: biggest the biggest thing I can think of, and this 302 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:54,760 Speaker 1: is just from my own eyes and ears, Tracy and 303 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 1: and Joe's in two thousand seven running around the text 304 00:16:59,280 --> 00:17:03,680 Speaker 1: stars and why Combinator, and there were a hundred seed funds, 305 00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:07,920 Speaker 1: you know, from Jeff clad Fred Wilson, Rob Ehremberg, Patrickoff. 306 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:12,080 Speaker 1: There was like you knew the seed investor right, and 307 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: there were a thousand companies a year, let's say, and 308 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:20,320 Speaker 1: you flash forward too, there's a thousand seed funds out 309 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:24,160 Speaker 1: raising capital right now and a hundred thousand companies a year. 310 00:17:24,880 --> 00:17:27,639 Speaker 1: So really, you know, the tech booms just you know, 311 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:31,920 Speaker 1: the cloud and software, you know, the in the deflation 312 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:35,440 Speaker 1: and starting a company has created this this market where 313 00:17:35,480 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 1: you have and then you have COVID, which distributes all 314 00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 1: the talent around the world in different weird ways that 315 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:44,080 Speaker 1: will be feeling forever. And so you have and then 316 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 1: you have sub stack, which create everybody thinks they can 317 00:17:46,359 --> 00:17:48,359 Speaker 1: be a venture capitalist. And then you have market and 318 00:17:48,440 --> 00:17:51,359 Speaker 1: greesm Uh and all these smart people that have been 319 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:54,280 Speaker 1: in the industry for so long working the system, and 320 00:17:54,359 --> 00:17:58,439 Speaker 1: you have this incredible change in the market where the 321 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:04,359 Speaker 1: seed investors are the new startups right, And and we've 322 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:06,640 Speaker 1: what we've done, and I can only tell you what 323 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:09,000 Speaker 1: we've done. I can't tell you factually what's going on. 324 00:18:09,080 --> 00:18:10,960 Speaker 1: The data is in my in our eyes and years 325 00:18:10,960 --> 00:18:13,199 Speaker 1: of social leverage what we've done and said we were 326 00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:15,880 Speaker 1: good seat investors, and maybe maybe we weren't so good. 327 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:19,040 Speaker 1: It was just there wasn't a lot of supply. The network, 328 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:22,399 Speaker 1: though big was contained. You read Fred Wilson's blogger, you 329 00:18:22,440 --> 00:18:25,159 Speaker 1: read tech Meme and you read tech Crunch, and you 330 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:28,679 Speaker 1: were in the know and everything with Silicon Valley or 331 00:18:28,720 --> 00:18:32,280 Speaker 1: New York or maybe Berlin, uh and Beijing was still 332 00:18:32,280 --> 00:18:35,080 Speaker 1: working back then, so you could you could structure your 333 00:18:35,119 --> 00:18:37,639 Speaker 1: business in that way. Along comes covid and all this 334 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 1: money and now and some stack and Twitter and TikTok, 335 00:18:44,160 --> 00:18:46,119 Speaker 1: and everybody wants to be a venture capitals. You know, 336 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:49,880 Speaker 1: there's thousands of employees that have there's thousands of employees 337 00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:53,479 Speaker 1: that have left Uber, Pinterest, Snap, Twitter, Postmates, you know 338 00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:58,280 Speaker 1: like door Dash, that have experience, that have five million 339 00:18:58,320 --> 00:19:00,680 Speaker 1: in the bank. They don't want to go work for 340 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:03,280 Speaker 1: another startup because of COVID. They set up a sub steck, 341 00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:05,199 Speaker 1: they use the network, they go raise three to four 342 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 1: million dollars, they set up an angel list syndicate, and 343 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:11,960 Speaker 1: they're in business as a fund manager and no one's 344 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:14,400 Speaker 1: they've had no mentoring, they've had no idea what cap 345 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:16,400 Speaker 1: tables look like, or they know what cap tables look 346 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:19,200 Speaker 1: like from their from their very narrow experience of Uber 347 00:19:19,280 --> 00:19:22,359 Speaker 1: or wherever they were at. And they think there's infinite growth, 348 00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:25,280 Speaker 1: and they write checks that make no sense because you're 349 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,879 Speaker 1: you know, seaed investors are holding for for ten years. 350 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 1: Robin Hood did great and it was eight years to 351 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 1: get public. So so I don't and so an interest 352 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:37,600 Speaker 1: rates just take up a little bit. In the old world, 353 00:19:37,640 --> 00:19:40,800 Speaker 1: when they were only a hundred of US seed investors, 354 00:19:40,840 --> 00:19:43,359 Speaker 1: we could call each other and go uh, not collued, 355 00:19:43,440 --> 00:19:46,719 Speaker 1: but just say these prices are silly, and now who 356 00:19:46,760 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: are you gonna call? Everybody's right and checks from every 357 00:19:49,040 --> 00:19:51,800 Speaker 1: corner of the earth at every angle, whether you've left 358 00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 1: Plaid or all these fintech companies now Square and PayPal, 359 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:57,880 Speaker 1: there's just thousands of people that think they can write check. 360 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:01,840 Speaker 1: And by the way, maybe they should. I'm just saying, 361 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:04,560 Speaker 1: so the end has not been written here. It's just 362 00:20:05,240 --> 00:20:09,360 Speaker 1: we have this new private market that's not digesting the 363 00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 1: public market information. There's a lot of young people in 364 00:20:11,840 --> 00:20:14,439 Speaker 1: the private markets that have never traded a stock, and 365 00:20:14,440 --> 00:20:17,840 Speaker 1: so they don't even care what the multiples are in 366 00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:20,360 Speaker 1: the public markets. They're not thinking about that because they've 367 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 1: never had to connect the dots. I find it's totally fair. 368 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:28,040 Speaker 1: There are already so many like interesting dynamics that you've 369 00:20:28,080 --> 00:20:31,040 Speaker 1: teased out for us. So obviously there is the incredible 370 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:34,080 Speaker 1: like supply boom on public markets last year with all 371 00:20:34,119 --> 00:20:36,840 Speaker 1: the I p O S inspects, including yours, which I 372 00:20:36,880 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 1: wanna get to and find out what's going on there. 373 00:20:39,400 --> 00:20:42,800 Speaker 1: There's the dominance of the late stage funds that are 374 00:20:42,840 --> 00:20:45,199 Speaker 1: essentially trying to create index funds more or less for 375 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 1: private markets. And then as you've just described this explosion 376 00:20:49,680 --> 00:20:52,159 Speaker 1: of people who are ready to write seed checks and 377 00:20:52,160 --> 00:20:54,119 Speaker 1: you just see them on Twitter. I feel like everyone 378 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:56,840 Speaker 1: I follow in the last year and a half became 379 00:20:57,240 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: an angel investor. I was like, I didn't even know. 380 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:01,359 Speaker 1: We were disappointed an odd lots stuffesn't have a seed 381 00:21:01,359 --> 00:21:04,199 Speaker 1: fund that I already would have written the check one day, 382 00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 1: one day, one day. So I want to like, there's 383 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:09,800 Speaker 1: so many different angles here that I want to explore. 384 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:11,480 Speaker 1: But one thing I'm very curious about it is like 385 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:15,879 Speaker 1: when COVID hit in March and then very soon there 386 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:18,359 Speaker 1: after stocks started going up into the right, but people 387 00:21:18,359 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 1: were talking about like these so called like COVID winners, 388 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:23,359 Speaker 1: like these things. Okay, the world is going to change 389 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:26,679 Speaker 1: and there are some winners, and like Zoom Video, for example, 390 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:29,400 Speaker 1: was a COVID winner and its stock went to the moon, 391 00:21:29,440 --> 00:21:31,960 Speaker 1: and we're like all gonna be working from all around 392 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:33,440 Speaker 1: the world and people are going to use zoom and 393 00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:35,880 Speaker 1: it's gonna except the Zoom video is now like it's 394 00:21:35,880 --> 00:21:38,119 Speaker 1: gave up, given up all of it. Right, It's not 395 00:21:38,240 --> 00:21:39,919 Speaker 1: just like giving up a bunch, it's given up all 396 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,720 Speaker 1: of it. And for whatever reason, despite all the work 397 00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:46,080 Speaker 1: from home, etcetera. Would have been to like the COVID 398 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:49,119 Speaker 1: winners thesis, because it turns out that in retrospect a 399 00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: lot of these like so called winners, the stocks actually 400 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 1: are now like acting like COVID never happened. And some 401 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:57,760 Speaker 1: of the big winners are actually like brick and mortar 402 00:21:58,040 --> 00:22:00,280 Speaker 1: places that we were sort of gave up for. What 403 00:22:00,400 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 1: happened to that trade? Yeah, I call it the great 404 00:22:04,960 --> 00:22:07,320 Speaker 1: round trip. I've been writing about this for a couple 405 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,560 Speaker 1: of months where I've just been plotting slowly all these 406 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:14,680 Speaker 1: companies are doing what we this crazy thing on a chart, 407 00:22:15,119 --> 00:22:17,800 Speaker 1: you know that the analysts quickly we're describing as a 408 00:22:17,880 --> 00:22:22,119 Speaker 1: new mobile digital revolution. Everything was pulled forward. That was 409 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: the famous term. And by twenty everything was pulled forward. 410 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:32,280 Speaker 1: And so from Shopify to PayPal, to Square to robin 411 00:22:32,320 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 1: Hood to all the clones, to docusigned to Zoom to Peloton. 412 00:22:38,600 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 1: And now we've got to go back and look at 413 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:43,320 Speaker 1: those humps or those sell it right and up in 414 00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 1: the quick getbacks. We've gone up and come right back down. 415 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,440 Speaker 1: And this is how markets work. But there are companies 416 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:51,399 Speaker 1: like Zoom. You and I were all the three of 417 00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: us around a Zoom right now there are companies that 418 00:22:54,119 --> 00:22:57,399 Speaker 1: have those margins because business will not go and the 419 00:22:57,440 --> 00:22:59,400 Speaker 1: stark just got ahead of itself. And there are those 420 00:22:59,440 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 1: businesses like Peloton who started to believe their own or 421 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: whatever we want to call it. And they were great 422 00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:09,200 Speaker 1: founders and great teams that saw growth that was just 423 00:23:09,280 --> 00:23:11,359 Speaker 1: like and even I rominant like. There was just this 424 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 1: growth that they had to deal with. And you also 425 00:23:15,280 --> 00:23:18,439 Speaker 1: had this moment of growth where companies that were built 426 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 1: in the physical world had to go remote. And now 427 00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:26,240 Speaker 1: that's becoming a pain because they piled on all this 428 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:28,600 Speaker 1: growth and all these new people by zoom. But they 429 00:23:28,640 --> 00:23:31,159 Speaker 1: weren't built for a remote world. They were built for 430 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:34,720 Speaker 1: a trans They were built for this transition. And now 431 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:36,679 Speaker 1: that growth may not be there and one of all 432 00:23:36,720 --> 00:23:40,719 Speaker 1: these people on these distributed zoom chains supposed to be 433 00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:43,399 Speaker 1: doing all day. So now you're going to have to 434 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:45,400 Speaker 1: see which companies. And that's the way the markets work. 435 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:47,399 Speaker 1: They overshoot to the upside and do the downside. And 436 00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:50,720 Speaker 1: I think from this great rotate left from this great 437 00:23:50,760 --> 00:23:54,720 Speaker 1: giftback that I talked about, there will be some winners. Peloton, No, 438 00:23:54,920 --> 00:23:56,840 Speaker 1: we'll not go back to one six people. Let's not 439 00:23:56,880 --> 00:23:59,439 Speaker 1: kid ourselves, but Kozoom hit all time highs if they 440 00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:03,280 Speaker 1: can solve dealing with Microsoft and Google. Yes, so you've 441 00:24:03,280 --> 00:24:05,359 Speaker 1: got to find the brands and the margins and the 442 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 1: companies and and the growth that will you know, get 443 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:12,639 Speaker 1: back on you know, some kind of semblance. And so 444 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:15,400 Speaker 1: there will be future winners here. And you're seeing traders 445 00:24:15,480 --> 00:24:18,439 Speaker 1: lean against certain things because they're new at this or 446 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:21,399 Speaker 1: they're having fun and they think everything's going to zero. 447 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: And you see it with Snapchat, where not every stock 448 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:27,159 Speaker 1: is the same and not every management's the same, and 449 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 1: some companies will do fine going forward. So there's from 450 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,960 Speaker 1: the from this volatility comes great opportunity. Not all these 451 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:37,040 Speaker 1: all the charts that look the same, Square, PayPal, Docu, 452 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:41,480 Speaker 1: sign Zoom, robin Hood, they all look the same, but 453 00:24:41,600 --> 00:24:44,600 Speaker 1: they won't look the same going forward because everything is 454 00:24:44,600 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 1: being lumped together because by the way, we're doing this 455 00:24:47,359 --> 00:24:49,200 Speaker 1: at a time where analysts have been cut to bare 456 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:51,600 Speaker 1: bones too at the bank, so there's no uncovering these stuff. 457 00:24:52,080 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 1: So that's another part of this perfect storm is wall 458 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:58,440 Speaker 1: streets thin, and they love having profits, and no one 459 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:03,160 Speaker 1: likes the research anyways, so onto doing research. So this 460 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:05,960 Speaker 1: was going to be my next question. Actually you mentioned 461 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: the idea of all the stocks sort of getting or 462 00:25:08,359 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 1: a bunch of the tech stocks getting ahead of themselves 463 00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 1: in and all kind of moving together as one. But 464 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:16,400 Speaker 1: can you dig into that a little bit more? Why 465 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:19,720 Speaker 1: why did that happen? Did did people actually believe these 466 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:23,080 Speaker 1: valuations were justified? I've never heard anyone actually say that, 467 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:26,000 Speaker 1: but you know, and if if they didn't, like why 468 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:30,000 Speaker 1: was everyone comfortable with the run up last year and 469 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:33,399 Speaker 1: they're not comfortable this year? Was it purely getting on 470 00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:38,400 Speaker 1: board with momentum? Yeah, I think when there's group think 471 00:25:38,520 --> 00:25:42,560 Speaker 1: and everybody's you know, watching the same thing or listening 472 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:47,919 Speaker 1: to the same people in watching the same stocks, Definitely, 473 00:25:48,280 --> 00:25:51,160 Speaker 1: it's just herd mentality in a different way of digital 474 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 1: heard mentality. The first time we've seen it and then 475 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:56,920 Speaker 1: you had I don't want to overthink it because you 476 00:25:56,960 --> 00:25:59,399 Speaker 1: can just look at the charts in Hindsteining. That's what happened. 477 00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 1: I know that what happened and what's going to look. 478 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:04,360 Speaker 1: You've now got to go back through the the squares 479 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 1: and paypals and robin hoods in docu signs and zooms 480 00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:11,080 Speaker 1: and all the round trippers from COVID and say, wait 481 00:26:11,119 --> 00:26:13,520 Speaker 1: a minute, Okay, now there's opportunity here. There's some of 482 00:26:13,520 --> 00:26:15,920 Speaker 1: these that will be around for thirty years with reasonable 483 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:19,399 Speaker 1: growth rates that are being thrown out. The people that 484 00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,239 Speaker 1: do the work here will make some some money. But 485 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:27,040 Speaker 1: it was kind of like everybody was given money at 486 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:31,400 Speaker 1: the same time with the same apps, with the same voice, 487 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:34,720 Speaker 1: and it worked. It was a lot of fun, and 488 00:26:34,880 --> 00:26:37,199 Speaker 1: you couldn't have predicted when it would end. But you know, 489 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: in hindsight they all look the same. So it's very 490 00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 1: much sounding like you're talking in past tense, like something 491 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:44,760 Speaker 1: has changed, but I want yeah, so let's I woant 492 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:47,040 Speaker 1: have drilled into that more, and like what actually you're 493 00:26:47,040 --> 00:26:50,159 Speaker 1: seeing private markets because okay, we have the public market 494 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 1: sell off that it implicitly is going to affect the 495 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:56,720 Speaker 1: late stage index funds, and soft Bank has publicly traded. 496 00:26:56,760 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 1: We've seen what happened to their stock, and we know 497 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:02,320 Speaker 1: that I think it was Tiger had a pretty awful 498 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:06,040 Speaker 1: last three months. Of course, none of it surprising. And 499 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:08,800 Speaker 1: then you've all these employees and you mentioned like this 500 00:27:08,880 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 1: new wave of angels or seeds seed check writers who 501 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 1: came out of the shopifyes and squares and etcetera. They're 502 00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:18,560 Speaker 1: all have seen a big wealth hit, especially if they're 503 00:27:18,560 --> 00:27:20,919 Speaker 1: still employed or still on a lot of stock. So 504 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:25,240 Speaker 1: what are you seeing today at the early stage level, 505 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:28,200 Speaker 1: and what is or what isn't filtering through from those 506 00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:31,359 Speaker 1: public markets to like writing checks right now here in 507 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:34,760 Speaker 1: February two, Well, I started seeing this in t I mean, 508 00:27:34,800 --> 00:27:36,439 Speaker 1: I just look at our data. I can only tell 509 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:38,439 Speaker 1: you a social coverage. So Gary, Tom and I have 510 00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:41,080 Speaker 1: been writing a check a month for ten years, twelve years, 511 00:27:42,040 --> 00:27:44,399 Speaker 1: and we'd always say we can't, you know, in the 512 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:46,280 Speaker 1: private markets. You know, I can only tell you what 513 00:27:46,320 --> 00:27:48,119 Speaker 1: we do. We would paddle and we would talk to 514 00:27:48,160 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 1: smart people, and we have smart LPs from Fred Wilson 515 00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: to Roger Ainburg to Christian Like, we have smart LPs 516 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,720 Speaker 1: that we can call on. And you know, I always 517 00:27:56,800 --> 00:27:58,600 Speaker 1: used to say, you know, you can at the seed 518 00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:01,719 Speaker 1: stage level at five great founders walk into your office 519 00:28:01,760 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 1: or you get pitched in a row. You can't like 520 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:05,720 Speaker 1: time the market. You can't just say well, we just 521 00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:09,240 Speaker 1: wrote three checks, can't write two more. That's not the 522 00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:11,720 Speaker 1: way investing works, if you're even on the trend space. 523 00:28:11,760 --> 00:28:13,679 Speaker 1: This is why all stocks started looking the same if 524 00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 1: you're a trend investor just got aboard and worried about 525 00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:19,120 Speaker 1: it later and use your money management to get you out. 526 00:28:19,160 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 1: In the private markets, you can't use money management. You're 527 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:23,440 Speaker 1: in for ten years. So so I think that's what 528 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:26,800 Speaker 1: we've lost. So we would always huddle every week and go, man, 529 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:30,159 Speaker 1: shouldn't we slow down? But after ten years they just 530 00:28:30,280 --> 00:28:33,800 Speaker 1: always looked the same. We'd write twelve checks a year, 531 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:38,640 Speaker 1: they'd come in batches or you know, equally distributed, and 532 00:28:38,680 --> 00:28:41,920 Speaker 1: then by like mid like when COVID hit, I was like, 533 00:28:41,960 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 1: I'm not writing to check pencils down like zoom on, 534 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 1: pencils down. I don't even know what. How do you 535 00:28:46,760 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 1: invest in a company without having met the founder? But 536 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:53,040 Speaker 1: people started doing it. And as uncomfortable as I was 537 00:28:53,080 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 1: because I didn't write check through the first year of 538 00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 1: COVID or the first six months, my partner Gary was 539 00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:02,480 Speaker 1: very comfortable doing it. He's younger and more native to 540 00:29:02,560 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 1: the web, and his network was such that he was 541 00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:07,320 Speaker 1: seeing stuff in the price that he was comfortable within, 542 00:29:07,360 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 1: companies that he was comfortable with, and he wrote a 543 00:29:09,320 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 1: bunch of checks and you to be incredible at the 544 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 1: early stages of COVID along came one when everybody felt 545 00:29:16,240 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: comfortable writing on Zoom, and the prices were such that 546 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:21,680 Speaker 1: every time I got a call from a founder, I 547 00:29:21,720 --> 00:29:23,520 Speaker 1: was just sitting out. You know. We went from like 548 00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 1: y CE ten million dollar valuations to like non y 549 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:30,840 Speaker 1: C twenty and thirty million dollar valuations and just saying 550 00:29:30,880 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 1: no didn't mean a deal wouldn't get done. Deals are 551 00:29:33,200 --> 00:29:36,200 Speaker 1: getting done. So I look back at our numbers from 552 00:29:36,960 --> 00:29:39,800 Speaker 1: one and we wrote two checks. So there's a data 553 00:29:39,880 --> 00:29:44,000 Speaker 1: point from twelve years of It's not like I'm scared, 554 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:47,160 Speaker 1: and it's not like I'm not looking as hard and 555 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:50,160 Speaker 1: my network isn't as big. It's just nothing was lining 556 00:29:50,240 --> 00:29:53,320 Speaker 1: up for us. But that didn't mean deals weren't getting done. 557 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:56,600 Speaker 1: It was a record year in venture capital. But so 558 00:29:56,640 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 1: I don't think we know yet. The long term repercussions 559 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 1: were just and I see it. If any Tiger check 560 00:30:02,880 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 1: infintech that was written last year's down, they may not 561 00:30:07,760 --> 00:30:10,719 Speaker 1: say that, but like, look at Square, look at PayPal, 562 00:30:10,840 --> 00:30:13,640 Speaker 1: look at Robin Hood, if YouTube, look at Tiger, look 563 00:30:13,640 --> 00:30:18,960 Speaker 1: at anything. So they're sitting on whatever. Vintage one was 564 00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: a disaster right now, but it's early. But I think 565 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:25,080 Speaker 1: the return is now going forward from all that, even 566 00:30:25,080 --> 00:30:28,760 Speaker 1: if these companies recover, you have to make back of 567 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:32,440 Speaker 1: your money into these valuations. And this is what I 568 00:30:32,480 --> 00:30:34,400 Speaker 1: go to earlier. Maybe Tiger doesn't have to make it 569 00:30:34,400 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: back because they can put in more money later and 570 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 1: change the cap table, whereas the seat investors can. So 571 00:30:39,640 --> 00:30:44,600 Speaker 1: I don't think we've seen the true problem in private markets, 572 00:30:45,280 --> 00:30:48,520 Speaker 1: and that will be LPs finally saying, man, you know what, 573 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 1: concorder letters for four years and nothing's working, and so 574 00:30:52,560 --> 00:30:55,120 Speaker 1: could take a couple of years for LPs to finally 575 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:58,440 Speaker 1: say I'm stuck here and I haven't seen any markups 576 00:30:58,520 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 1: or any returns of capital. So the lack could be 577 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 1: huge at the seeds. And you know, that's what I 578 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:06,600 Speaker 1: have to worry about, what my partners and I have 579 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:09,040 Speaker 1: to tell my helps. This is why we're not writing checks. 580 00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 1: Just to writing checks just because you can. Is not 581 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 1: the business. You write checks into great founders with great 582 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 1: teams and good TAM just because of TAM's big is 583 00:31:20,160 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 1: not good enough. And I think we're seeing a lot 584 00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:27,120 Speaker 1: of investors in best on TAM. So two things here. 585 00:31:27,440 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 1: You sort of teased it just then, but like one, 586 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:34,320 Speaker 1: how do you think venture capital behavior could change in 587 00:31:34,360 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 1: the future given this experience, and to how patient our 588 00:31:39,920 --> 00:31:42,960 Speaker 1: LPs when it comes to sitting out of the market 589 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:46,280 Speaker 1: for you know, a year or part possibly a couple 590 00:31:46,320 --> 00:31:48,560 Speaker 1: of years. You know, Joe mentioned in the intro this 591 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:52,640 Speaker 1: idea that well, everyone knew that publicly traded tech stocks 592 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 1: were overvalued and they would probably get hit when interest 593 00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:58,240 Speaker 1: rates started to rise. But on the other hand, you're 594 00:31:58,280 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 1: sort of forced into them because if you didn't buy, 595 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:05,040 Speaker 1: then you missed out on years of performance. So is 596 00:32:05,080 --> 00:32:08,280 Speaker 1: it a similar story for venture capital or are people 597 00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:12,840 Speaker 1: more willing to um kind of wait it out. It's 598 00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:15,800 Speaker 1: a coyote in the road running right. The legs are 599 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:18,719 Speaker 1: spinning over the cliff. We don't know if the cliff 600 00:32:18,840 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 1: how far, how far the clip is. It took forever 601 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 1: to get family offices and people comfortable, and then you 602 00:32:25,120 --> 00:32:28,000 Speaker 1: have the incredible angelist product, and you have some like 603 00:32:28,040 --> 00:32:30,280 Speaker 1: I said, you have Twitter and all these people networking 604 00:32:30,320 --> 00:32:33,520 Speaker 1: and thinking their deals are the best. People are the best. 605 00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:36,240 Speaker 1: So so it took an incredible amount of ton to 606 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:39,080 Speaker 1: onboard all these people. It will take much longer than 607 00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:42,400 Speaker 1: people think for people to look at their statement and 608 00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:44,400 Speaker 1: say wait, Matt, this is stupid. I could have just 609 00:32:44,400 --> 00:32:47,760 Speaker 1: bought the q q Q or the spy and have 610 00:32:47,920 --> 00:32:50,120 Speaker 1: the quidity. I don't think what people are factored in 611 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 1: because they weren't public market investors until is how hard 612 00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:58,040 Speaker 1: it is to get q q Q type returns that 613 00:32:58,040 --> 00:33:00,560 Speaker 1: we've had the last ten years. Like the y Q cues. 614 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:02,960 Speaker 1: You know, the triple cues have returned like twenty percent 615 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,000 Speaker 1: a year for the last ten years. I mean, what 616 00:33:05,240 --> 00:33:07,880 Speaker 1: is wrong with that? Why are people like shutting that 617 00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:11,320 Speaker 1: at a time when I'm not saying make sure rushing 618 00:33:11,320 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 1: the QQQ, But I've always said, like, what's wrong with 619 00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:18,000 Speaker 1: twenty percent a year even with the volatility, because you 620 00:33:18,040 --> 00:33:21,960 Speaker 1: get the liquidity. Now people are like chasing twenty percent 621 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,400 Speaker 1: a year in the private markets where you're locked up 622 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:27,280 Speaker 1: for ten years. I mean, that just makes no sense 623 00:33:27,400 --> 00:33:29,760 Speaker 1: to me. And so I think it makes sense for Tiger, 624 00:33:29,800 --> 00:33:31,960 Speaker 1: who is saying, listen, we can go to our pensions 625 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:35,120 Speaker 1: and offer them eighteen or twenty three percent a year, 626 00:33:36,040 --> 00:33:38,200 Speaker 1: you know what I mean to get latest and I 627 00:33:38,320 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 1: get that pitch, and that's the pitch. They're just going. 628 00:33:40,720 --> 00:33:42,920 Speaker 1: Look at the q q ques. If we could have 629 00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:44,840 Speaker 1: got you all the q q q s before they 630 00:33:44,880 --> 00:33:47,440 Speaker 1: went public, all these companies before they went public. By 631 00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: two three years, isn't that end? You know, you can 632 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:55,000 Speaker 1: sell them on the unsuspecting public and get liquidity in 633 00:33:55,040 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 1: two years. So you're only gonna be locked up for 634 00:33:56,640 --> 00:34:00,480 Speaker 1: two three years instead of ten. Everybody signed up for that, 635 00:34:00,920 --> 00:34:02,760 Speaker 1: and that will take a while for it to filter 636 00:34:02,840 --> 00:34:06,080 Speaker 1: back too, because it's not it's not like, Okay, so 637 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:08,640 Speaker 1: I'm sitting on my hands because I've done well enough 638 00:34:08,680 --> 00:34:11,120 Speaker 1: and I've seen enough markets, but not enough people are 639 00:34:11,160 --> 00:34:13,799 Speaker 1: sitting on their hands and saying, guys, you've got to 640 00:34:13,840 --> 00:34:16,440 Speaker 1: pay me for this ten years that I'm your partner. 641 00:34:16,960 --> 00:34:19,759 Speaker 1: I'm not just tweeting about you. I'm I'm helping you hire, 642 00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:23,080 Speaker 1: I'm helping you recruit. I'm taking huge risk. I'm not 643 00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:25,480 Speaker 1: going to invest in your seed stage company unless I 644 00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:28,040 Speaker 1: have ten or fifteen percent. In two thousand and six, 645 00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:30,399 Speaker 1: it was like thirty percent to bc as we're taking 646 00:34:31,080 --> 00:34:33,359 Speaker 1: and now here we are in two and seed deals 647 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:35,799 Speaker 1: are getting done for four percent, five percent, and that's 648 00:34:35,880 --> 00:34:38,680 Speaker 1: just too far the other way. So the pendulum's got 649 00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:42,680 Speaker 1: to swing back somewhere closer to you know, seed investors 650 00:34:42,760 --> 00:34:45,480 Speaker 1: get fifteen to twenty percent of the company, and we're 651 00:34:45,520 --> 00:35:02,520 Speaker 1: not close to that. You know, we've been talking a 652 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:06,839 Speaker 1: lot about valuations and the behavior of markets and investors. 653 00:35:07,200 --> 00:35:11,320 Speaker 1: We haven't talked much about fundamentals. But I am curious, 654 00:35:11,600 --> 00:35:16,920 Speaker 1: like you know, all these cloud companies, how much has 655 00:35:17,040 --> 00:35:21,920 Speaker 1: the has their growth essentially or in part been essentially 656 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:25,800 Speaker 1: their revenue is another startups costs. So it's like you 657 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:28,839 Speaker 1: have the tons of new companies flooding the market all 658 00:35:28,880 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: the time, flush with cash from all these seed stage 659 00:35:31,680 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 1: checks and all these companies they launched, and then they 660 00:35:34,320 --> 00:35:36,520 Speaker 1: have to go out and like buy their like suite 661 00:35:36,680 --> 00:35:40,400 Speaker 1: of cloud products to operate the business. I think it's 662 00:35:40,440 --> 00:35:43,880 Speaker 1: sort of well known that like Y combinator companies, for example, 663 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:47,640 Speaker 1: often otherwy combinator companies are their first set of customers. 664 00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:50,840 Speaker 1: Are you concerned that a sort of slowdown in market, 665 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:55,120 Speaker 1: slowdown in financing actually does translate into a real world 666 00:35:55,440 --> 00:35:58,280 Speaker 1: You know what our tam or our trajectory of revenue 667 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:00,239 Speaker 1: is not going to be what we what we thought 668 00:36:00,280 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 1: it was in this environment of a cooler activity. You know, 669 00:36:04,640 --> 00:36:08,000 Speaker 1: it's the question, right, you're trying to projective this is 670 00:36:10,080 --> 00:36:14,160 Speaker 1: that's right, that's right, um, and so we're all should 671 00:36:14,200 --> 00:36:17,040 Speaker 1: be thinking like that. But no, I mean, obviously it 672 00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:19,759 Speaker 1: can happen again. So I'm not saying, you know, take 673 00:36:19,840 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 1: my advice. I'm just saying I'm super bullish on the cloud. 674 00:36:23,880 --> 00:36:27,440 Speaker 1: Here's why, because you do have real effects from cold, 675 00:36:27,480 --> 00:36:30,160 Speaker 1: you do have distribution out of Silicon Valley and founders 676 00:36:30,239 --> 00:36:35,080 Speaker 1: moving across the globe, and they are not scared by failure. 677 00:36:35,360 --> 00:36:38,960 Speaker 1: That failure, that that that failure mentality to Silicon Valley 678 00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:42,480 Speaker 1: is something right, there is less shame and a startup 679 00:36:42,520 --> 00:36:45,160 Speaker 1: that fails as there should be, like we need progress. 680 00:36:45,760 --> 00:36:49,840 Speaker 1: So I'm not buying the scenario even if rates doubled 681 00:36:49,920 --> 00:36:54,320 Speaker 1: from here, I am buying valuation retracement because there's more supply. 682 00:36:54,640 --> 00:36:57,720 Speaker 1: You know, if you go from a hundred angel investors 683 00:36:57,800 --> 00:37:01,239 Speaker 1: to a thousand angel investors, is that just putting money 684 00:37:01,280 --> 00:37:05,040 Speaker 1: out there? So you're gonna have startups? I think, what 685 00:37:05,160 --> 00:37:07,439 Speaker 1: would you have to ask a question, what's gonna what's 686 00:37:07,480 --> 00:37:11,480 Speaker 1: gonna take for a bunch of Howard wins and social 687 00:37:11,560 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 1: leverages to sit on their hands? I don't know that yet. 688 00:37:15,120 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: Right right now, I'd like prices to come down, but 689 00:37:17,680 --> 00:37:20,000 Speaker 1: just because I would want them to come down doesn't 690 00:37:20,000 --> 00:37:22,840 Speaker 1: mean they will, you know, which is why we're investing 691 00:37:22,840 --> 00:37:24,880 Speaker 1: in other funds and social leverage, and we launched an 692 00:37:24,880 --> 00:37:28,080 Speaker 1: emerging manager fund in case we're wrong. Right, Like in 693 00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:32,800 Speaker 1: my religion, we called schmuck insurance. And in schmuck insurance language, 694 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:35,520 Speaker 1: the hedges to the upside, meaning I'm trying to hedge 695 00:37:35,560 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 1: in case I'm wrong and too conservative. Right. Whereas you 696 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:43,120 Speaker 1: in the old days with in a non cloud world, 697 00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:46,759 Speaker 1: in a land based world, hedges made more sense because 698 00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:50,120 Speaker 1: there wasn't infinite growth. Right To get your customers around 699 00:37:50,120 --> 00:37:51,680 Speaker 1: the world took a lot of phone calls, took a 700 00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:54,839 Speaker 1: lot of travel, took a lot of set up right, 701 00:37:54,920 --> 00:37:57,360 Speaker 1: just to set up an office. Today you're up and 702 00:37:57,360 --> 00:38:00,520 Speaker 1: arounding in forty countries overnight. If there's demand, the product 703 00:38:00,560 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 1: market fit so so you have to factor that stuff 704 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:07,520 Speaker 1: in as well. So I don't think we're I think 705 00:38:07,560 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 1: we're in a place where there's just a lot of 706 00:38:09,080 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 1: good businesses. They're just priced wrong. Beyond clouds, where do 707 00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:19,640 Speaker 1: you see opportunities At the moment, there's opportunities everywhere. Stuff 708 00:38:19,719 --> 00:38:22,040 Speaker 1: is priced right. You have to you have to get 709 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:26,120 Speaker 1: investors that say, okay, I can make money if you're 710 00:38:26,160 --> 00:38:28,759 Speaker 1: not new in the corn, meaning you know in the 711 00:38:28,840 --> 00:38:32,200 Speaker 1: old days. You know, we your investors in LifeLock, which 712 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:33,920 Speaker 1: sounds like a great company, but in the end it 713 00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:35,600 Speaker 1: was bought for two billion dollars, but it was still 714 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:38,000 Speaker 1: a home run for us. Or golf Now or or 715 00:38:38,360 --> 00:38:41,880 Speaker 1: or Buddy Media or Alley Insider, which were sold for 716 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:44,920 Speaker 1: way less than a billion dollars but would help people 717 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:49,720 Speaker 1: return their funds, you know. And now because of pricing, 718 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:52,919 Speaker 1: you need decacorn for some of these seed funds, mathe 719 00:38:53,000 --> 00:38:54,600 Speaker 1: Matt and they're not doing the math, but I'm doing 720 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 1: the math for because I've seen the math in my 721 00:38:56,719 --> 00:39:00,120 Speaker 1: own portfolio for people to return their funds. So this 722 00:39:00,280 --> 00:39:01,920 Speaker 1: is still, like I said, going to come down to 723 00:39:02,160 --> 00:39:06,640 Speaker 1: LPs opening their statement and saying, well, I couldn't just 724 00:39:06,719 --> 00:39:08,840 Speaker 1: bought the q q Q or the slide, just like 725 00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:12,680 Speaker 1: investment buyers get fired now weekly because there's so many 726 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:14,560 Speaker 1: r A s and there's so many people that can 727 00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:17,920 Speaker 1: offer indexing and asset allocation that people are moving their 728 00:39:17,920 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 1: accounts all the time, and that will venture and that 729 00:39:21,640 --> 00:39:23,840 Speaker 1: can't You can't just move your account if you're in 730 00:39:23,880 --> 00:39:27,520 Speaker 1: a fun seed fund you're stuck with the person, and 731 00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:29,879 Speaker 1: so that's going to create a lot of bad will 732 00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:36,320 Speaker 1: and a lot of tension that no one's really talking about. Howard, 733 00:39:36,520 --> 00:39:37,880 Speaker 1: last time we had you on, I think it was 734 00:39:37,920 --> 00:39:41,279 Speaker 1: like last summer, summer or maybe spring, and you were 735 00:39:41,280 --> 00:39:45,800 Speaker 1: doing a spec and we've seen every spec, most of 736 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:50,120 Speaker 1: them anyway, get obliterated when the sell off. What's happening 737 00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:52,520 Speaker 1: with yours? What's what's what's happened, what happened with the 738 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: social leverage is what's the give us an update? I 739 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:58,319 Speaker 1: don't think I can tell you. I mean, I'm really 740 00:39:58,440 --> 00:40:00,640 Speaker 1: glad we have a great team. When we sat on 741 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:03,440 Speaker 1: our hand, we were just like, hey, you know, as 742 00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 1: I talked about it on your show at the time, 743 00:40:05,200 --> 00:40:08,440 Speaker 1: it was so did you ever buy a company? We 744 00:40:08,680 --> 00:40:11,520 Speaker 1: had done a few offers, We've learned the route, and 745 00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:16,520 Speaker 1: I'm very excited about our team and what we're doing. 746 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:19,400 Speaker 1: We have not won a deal in the past. We 747 00:40:19,480 --> 00:40:21,399 Speaker 1: still have a year ago, and we feel really good 748 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:25,759 Speaker 1: about where the markets are because everybody, like I said, 749 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:28,960 Speaker 1: it is excited to just sell spacts just because the 750 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:33,120 Speaker 1: previous batch have been a disaster. So so the short 751 00:40:33,160 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 1: sellers are in control there's no bids. Just like I said, 752 00:40:36,200 --> 00:40:39,160 Speaker 1: if you're not index and you have a bad reputation 753 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:42,759 Speaker 1: and people, you know, the mob has has no turned 754 00:40:42,760 --> 00:40:46,160 Speaker 1: against facts, you have a seller's market. So I think 755 00:40:46,719 --> 00:40:48,800 Speaker 1: part of our just like with our seed funds and 756 00:40:48,880 --> 00:40:51,200 Speaker 1: social leverage, we just sat on our hands last year 757 00:40:51,840 --> 00:40:56,879 Speaker 1: and we're very excited that the power has shifted. Right 758 00:40:56,960 --> 00:41:00,359 Speaker 1: if you're if you're a company that's growing, that needs 759 00:41:00,440 --> 00:41:03,200 Speaker 1: to be public, you know, to tell your story and 760 00:41:03,440 --> 00:41:07,120 Speaker 1: to raise capital in a different way. Now the market switches, 761 00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:10,920 Speaker 1: so those three billion dollar valuations become one billion because 762 00:41:11,719 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 1: you know, as much as we make fun of spacts, 763 00:41:13,719 --> 00:41:16,880 Speaker 1: now the spacts, you know, the good spacts have some power. 764 00:41:17,840 --> 00:41:20,360 Speaker 1: So I just think you're going to see some interesting 765 00:41:20,440 --> 00:41:22,440 Speaker 1: deals out of the rubble, is what I would say. 766 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:25,759 Speaker 1: And not everybody should have a spact, just like not 767 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:28,280 Speaker 1: everybody should have a seed fund, just like not everybody 768 00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:31,839 Speaker 1: should have a venture capital fund. I mean, it does 769 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:35,000 Speaker 1: feel like much in the same way that very high 770 00:41:35,239 --> 00:41:39,000 Speaker 1: tech valuations have come down as everyone predicted. It does 771 00:41:39,080 --> 00:41:42,600 Speaker 1: seem like a lot of the criticism about SPACs over 772 00:41:42,680 --> 00:41:46,400 Speaker 1: the past year or two seems to have been born 773 00:41:46,480 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 1: out at least looking at, you know, the share price. 774 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:52,640 Speaker 1: What do you say to two critics of SPACs or 775 00:41:52,719 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 1: people who say that, well, you know, the past year 776 00:41:56,400 --> 00:42:01,000 Speaker 1: kind of proves that these things are opportunist market vehicles 777 00:42:01,120 --> 00:42:06,400 Speaker 1: that are taking advantage of investors. Well, taking advantage of 778 00:42:06,480 --> 00:42:09,440 Speaker 1: investors is a bit of a comedy, you know. And 779 00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:11,360 Speaker 1: I'll say this because I'm on every side of the 780 00:42:11,400 --> 00:42:14,560 Speaker 1: table here and watching sports this weekend, and we can't 781 00:42:14,600 --> 00:42:16,600 Speaker 1: trade crypto in New York. You can't, you don't have 782 00:42:16,719 --> 00:42:18,560 Speaker 1: nobody can get a crypto license in New York. But 783 00:42:18,680 --> 00:42:21,640 Speaker 1: like DraftKings and Famduel are on all day talking about 784 00:42:21,719 --> 00:42:25,239 Speaker 1: thirty to one yolos to your college kids. So we 785 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:28,000 Speaker 1: can't protect everybody. People at some point have to be 786 00:42:28,040 --> 00:42:31,040 Speaker 1: adults in this country, and we can't just fire everybody 787 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:37,759 Speaker 1: and shame everybody and stop allowing people to invest. In 788 00:42:38,239 --> 00:42:41,960 Speaker 1: some cases, unfortunately blow the family nest egg. So I'm 789 00:42:42,239 --> 00:42:47,120 Speaker 1: very pro stack. It's a feature, not a bug. It 790 00:42:47,200 --> 00:42:51,440 Speaker 1: has become a bug because guess what COVID people were 791 00:42:51,520 --> 00:42:54,240 Speaker 1: Board banks needed to make their numbers. There's a thousand reasons. 792 00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:57,799 Speaker 1: It's not just Chamas fault or this person's fault. There's 793 00:42:57,840 --> 00:43:01,480 Speaker 1: bad behavior on every different leve from investors to syndicates, 794 00:43:01,520 --> 00:43:04,960 Speaker 1: to bankers to promoters, and the market just got too 795 00:43:05,080 --> 00:43:08,319 Speaker 1: much supply. That's facts will be around for a hundred years. 796 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:12,240 Speaker 1: But we're definitely in a world where crypto now exists 797 00:43:12,840 --> 00:43:15,840 Speaker 1: and the new promoter sits in the discord room and 798 00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:18,719 Speaker 1: a person with a great network and monitorze with a 799 00:43:18,760 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 1: great financial network and monetized their network without doing this 800 00:43:22,719 --> 00:43:26,640 Speaker 1: back right, it just comes down to the economics, and 801 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:30,720 Speaker 1: good deals will get done with great teams of great companies, 802 00:43:30,880 --> 00:43:32,440 Speaker 1: and these are the times they get done when no 803 00:43:32,520 --> 00:43:34,480 Speaker 1: one wants to do a deal, like good luck trying 804 00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:36,200 Speaker 1: to get a pipe done today. But that's when you're 805 00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:39,160 Speaker 1: supposed to do deals, because now prices come down to 806 00:43:39,200 --> 00:43:41,319 Speaker 1: a point where both sides of the tables sit down 807 00:43:41,360 --> 00:43:43,319 Speaker 1: and go as if we want to get this deal 808 00:43:43,400 --> 00:43:46,560 Speaker 1: done and we wanted to trade the above ten, why 809 00:43:46,600 --> 00:43:49,640 Speaker 1: are we having this discussion unless we are all allowing 810 00:43:49,760 --> 00:43:53,000 Speaker 1: to do that. So I think that that is needed 811 00:43:53,040 --> 00:43:56,200 Speaker 1: to happen, And there's always gonna be a certain percentage 812 00:43:56,239 --> 00:44:00,279 Speaker 1: of facts, a low percentage that work because to every 813 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 1: company can be a winner. Are you I mean you 814 00:44:03,680 --> 00:44:06,960 Speaker 1: said you bid for some deals, you didn't win them. 815 00:44:07,040 --> 00:44:10,800 Speaker 1: You're probably happy, huh that the winners cursed. I'm guessing 816 00:44:11,000 --> 00:44:14,440 Speaker 1: you have your price. The bid goes in and you're 817 00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:16,400 Speaker 1: like so far away, You're like, I don't even know 818 00:44:16,480 --> 00:44:19,000 Speaker 1: why we're doing this, and so you sit on your 819 00:44:19,040 --> 00:44:22,239 Speaker 1: hands and you risk losing this again. But people don't 820 00:44:22,320 --> 00:44:25,279 Speaker 1: understand the risk here, like we risk losing our eight 821 00:44:25,360 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 1: to ten million dollars that we put up as a syndicate. 822 00:44:28,160 --> 00:44:31,640 Speaker 1: Some people rushed because they're so want to save their 823 00:44:31,680 --> 00:44:34,040 Speaker 1: eight million or turn their eight million into fifty and 824 00:44:34,160 --> 00:44:37,040 Speaker 1: to do any deal. That's what happen. Those are the incentives, 825 00:44:37,400 --> 00:44:39,840 Speaker 1: but there is risk and hundreds of millions of dollars 826 00:44:39,960 --> 00:44:42,719 Speaker 1: could be lost if deals aren't done. And what investors 827 00:44:42,760 --> 00:44:46,520 Speaker 1: should do is talk to management. Look see the s 828 00:44:46,640 --> 00:44:48,880 Speaker 1: ones A man, how hard is this? You know what's 829 00:44:48,880 --> 00:44:51,359 Speaker 1: so funny is everybody's complaining, but there's never been an 830 00:44:51,400 --> 00:44:54,120 Speaker 1: easier time to do due diligence. So at the same 831 00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:56,400 Speaker 1: time as everybody's up on arms and want someone to 832 00:44:56,640 --> 00:44:59,880 Speaker 1: pay the price for all their mistakes, let's be honest, 833 00:45:00,280 --> 00:45:02,240 Speaker 1: Like Tracy, you and I can get on the phone 834 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:06,640 Speaker 1: on Twitter on a zoom and really narrow in on 835 00:45:06,800 --> 00:45:09,120 Speaker 1: some things and then go do our due diligence and 836 00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 1: get better due diligence and golden stacked. So there's no 837 00:45:13,080 --> 00:45:15,040 Speaker 1: reason why someone has to buy it. No one told 838 00:45:15,080 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 1: you to buy us back. And if that person told 839 00:45:17,160 --> 00:45:19,040 Speaker 1: you to buy us back, I mean, be careful of 840 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:23,440 Speaker 1: that person. You were a pre I p O investor 841 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:25,160 Speaker 1: in robin Hood and have talked about a long time 842 00:45:25,200 --> 00:45:28,560 Speaker 1: another I p O that's done. Uh, it was terribly 843 00:45:28,640 --> 00:45:31,480 Speaker 1: It's also like, you know, part of the zeitgeist in 844 00:45:31,520 --> 00:45:33,440 Speaker 1: a very big way over the last two years in 845 00:45:33,600 --> 00:45:37,520 Speaker 1: terms of retail investors, and so many retail investors have 846 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:40,200 Speaker 1: now actually seen in a bear market in a way 847 00:45:40,280 --> 00:45:42,200 Speaker 1: that man for a while they hadn't seen a lot 848 00:45:42,239 --> 00:45:44,800 Speaker 1: of money. What is the future in your view? A 849 00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:47,440 Speaker 1: just real quickly, do you still own robin Hood since 850 00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:50,040 Speaker 1: we've been talking about it, But more importantly, what it's 851 00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:53,000 Speaker 1: going to become of this movement like or this this 852 00:45:53,480 --> 00:45:56,720 Speaker 1: this meme or this thing of like the retail mania, 853 00:45:56,760 --> 00:45:58,680 Speaker 1: Like where do you see it going now after the 854 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:01,200 Speaker 1: pain of the last year basis? I mean, how much 855 00:46:01,239 --> 00:46:04,200 Speaker 1: time do you have you have to three hours? You 856 00:46:04,280 --> 00:46:05,759 Speaker 1: know you could you know you could take a few 857 00:46:05,800 --> 00:46:08,040 Speaker 1: minutes like what's going to happen or do you do 858 00:46:08,080 --> 00:46:10,920 Speaker 1: you own robin Hood still? Yeah, of course, so you know, 859 00:46:11,520 --> 00:46:15,640 Speaker 1: let me do full discover your seat ambassadors. Huge, huge, 860 00:46:16,040 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 1: This is everything that we wanted to see happen in 861 00:46:19,200 --> 00:46:21,520 Speaker 1: o A. You know, the goal was to disrupt with 862 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:23,960 Speaker 1: Twitter and start to its because I always thought that 863 00:46:24,080 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 1: the trays and shrubs, we're going to be disrupted with better. Uy. 864 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,320 Speaker 1: This is a UY thing. Right when the iPhone came along, 865 00:46:31,719 --> 00:46:35,480 Speaker 1: it took forever for robin Hood two fourteen. People like, like, 866 00:46:35,560 --> 00:46:38,239 Speaker 1: people need to realize Intact List is seven years behind. 867 00:46:38,320 --> 00:46:41,279 Speaker 1: Still KRYPTI was like a joke and even today you 868 00:46:41,320 --> 00:46:43,160 Speaker 1: can still call it a joke about most people do 869 00:46:43,360 --> 00:46:46,080 Speaker 1: not me. But so you it took seven years for 870 00:46:46,200 --> 00:46:49,480 Speaker 1: robin Hood to exist in an iPhone world, right, and 871 00:46:49,640 --> 00:46:52,440 Speaker 1: so we're at the beginning of the beginning of the beginning. 872 00:46:52,560 --> 00:46:54,239 Speaker 1: I'm not saying robin Hood is gonna win, but I 873 00:46:54,320 --> 00:46:57,320 Speaker 1: do own schmock Insurance, meaning I don't run the company, 874 00:46:57,440 --> 00:47:00,080 Speaker 1: not on the board, and no insights that are that 875 00:47:00,120 --> 00:47:03,160 Speaker 1: are going to blow people's minds here other than it's 876 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:06,800 Speaker 1: still a twelve billion dollar company that was started in 877 00:47:06,920 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 1: two thousand and fourteen, and we can argue whether it's 878 00:47:09,560 --> 00:47:12,600 Speaker 1: worth twelve billion. I'm long so at twelve billion, I 879 00:47:13,440 --> 00:47:18,040 Speaker 1: know my consurances to the upside. But in full disclosure, 880 00:47:18,120 --> 00:47:20,000 Speaker 1: when it got to one bit, you know, we invested 881 00:47:20,040 --> 00:47:22,560 Speaker 1: a ten million valuation post money. When it got to 882 00:47:22,719 --> 00:47:24,880 Speaker 1: one billion, it was not hard for me to sell some, 883 00:47:25,560 --> 00:47:28,160 Speaker 1: and I think I stupid. I feel for that. And 884 00:47:28,239 --> 00:47:29,960 Speaker 1: then I got to five billion and we sold something. 885 00:47:30,080 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 1: It got to fifteen billion, and we sold some because 886 00:47:32,120 --> 00:47:35,040 Speaker 1: we're seed investors, right. And the great thing about this 887 00:47:35,120 --> 00:47:37,960 Speaker 1: bowl market is their liquidity down the food chain now, 888 00:47:38,040 --> 00:47:41,600 Speaker 1: but it's not being used properly and people are are 889 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:45,320 Speaker 1: actually making mistakes with all this opportunity. But Social Leverage 890 00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:48,960 Speaker 1: was a seller into those rounds on the way up. Okay, 891 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:51,360 Speaker 1: So we treated the product of markets like the public markets. 892 00:47:51,400 --> 00:47:54,200 Speaker 1: When you can sell, you should sell some, and when 893 00:47:54,239 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 1: the founders sell, you should definitely sell some. Literally, but 894 00:47:57,640 --> 00:47:59,919 Speaker 1: you know what I mean, and and so, and that's 895 00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:01,759 Speaker 1: why I get mad at the soft banks of the world. 896 00:48:01,800 --> 00:48:04,080 Speaker 1: Now they pay the founders out some money, and the 897 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:07,080 Speaker 1: and the sea investors can sell. So there's all these 898 00:48:07,280 --> 00:48:11,080 Speaker 1: like tricks that the later state vcs now have that 899 00:48:11,800 --> 00:48:14,120 Speaker 1: I think screwed the seat investor, and we've gotta be 900 00:48:14,200 --> 00:48:17,800 Speaker 1: really careful about that. So it's a public company. Was 901 00:48:17,960 --> 00:48:20,800 Speaker 1: Robin Herd worth fifty billion? I mean that should have 902 00:48:20,880 --> 00:48:23,040 Speaker 1: just been the discussion, Not like I hate Robin and 903 00:48:23,280 --> 00:48:25,759 Speaker 1: their evil. It's not their fault, it's the stuck with 904 00:48:25,920 --> 00:48:30,759 Speaker 1: fifty billion. That's the media fault, the public's fault, lack 905 00:48:30,800 --> 00:48:33,480 Speaker 1: of competition. But you know, we're an investor in a 906 00:48:33,520 --> 00:48:36,839 Speaker 1: company called Alpaco which is now powering the next Robin Hoods, 907 00:48:36,840 --> 00:48:39,359 Speaker 1: and I can tell you from their numbers that I'm 908 00:48:39,360 --> 00:48:41,520 Speaker 1: not going to share that there was going to be 909 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:44,880 Speaker 1: a thousand Robin Hoods, right, just like there's a thousand 910 00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:48,320 Speaker 1: gambling apps. And in the next warm Buffet could be 911 00:48:48,400 --> 00:48:51,760 Speaker 1: in Eastern Asia or it could be in Brazil because 912 00:48:51,840 --> 00:48:54,920 Speaker 1: they're going to have access to the same markets that 913 00:48:55,040 --> 00:48:58,400 Speaker 1: warm Buffett had access to. So this is not a 914 00:48:59,239 --> 00:49:02,760 Speaker 1: not at all. Over the question is who's the winner? 915 00:49:02,960 --> 00:49:06,160 Speaker 1: And for me it's more a question is it with 916 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:10,120 Speaker 1: Robin hood I always loved their attack on you know, 917 00:49:10,239 --> 00:49:13,120 Speaker 1: Gray means stop like the sec you know in China, 918 00:49:13,239 --> 00:49:16,080 Speaker 1: like Gray means go like, worry about it later. Guess what, 919 00:49:16,400 --> 00:49:18,839 Speaker 1: now they're worrying about it. In the US, Robin had 920 00:49:18,880 --> 00:49:21,560 Speaker 1: did what I think is the right thing and god 921 00:49:21,600 --> 00:49:24,560 Speaker 1: approval by the SEC. Now the SEC is showing how 922 00:49:24,719 --> 00:49:27,200 Speaker 1: awful it is because I can't make decisions and they're 923 00:49:27,239 --> 00:49:30,560 Speaker 1: holding out the one example whereas crypto doesn't ask for 924 00:49:30,600 --> 00:49:34,040 Speaker 1: a permission right and we'll beg for forgiveness. So if 925 00:49:34,080 --> 00:49:37,200 Speaker 1: you told me that it was easier for coin based 926 00:49:37,239 --> 00:49:39,080 Speaker 1: or f t X to become robin Hood than it 927 00:49:39,200 --> 00:49:42,800 Speaker 1: was for robin Hood to become Crypto, I wouldn't have 928 00:49:42,880 --> 00:49:47,399 Speaker 1: taken that bet three years ago. Today, my only thought 929 00:49:47,680 --> 00:49:50,759 Speaker 1: is coin base and ftx have done a much better 930 00:49:50,960 --> 00:49:53,080 Speaker 1: job in a world where it's easier for them to 931 00:49:53,160 --> 00:49:56,040 Speaker 1: become brokerages and it is for robin Hood to become crypto. 932 00:49:56,560 --> 00:49:58,719 Speaker 1: So that's the only change in my thinking is that 933 00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:01,480 Speaker 1: you know Base and that's why I owned some coin 934 00:50:01,520 --> 00:50:04,240 Speaker 1: based and some f t x is that it's easier 935 00:50:04,280 --> 00:50:06,640 Speaker 1: for them in a world of api s to become 936 00:50:06,760 --> 00:50:09,840 Speaker 1: robin and then vice versa, and so that is affecting valuation. 937 00:50:11,400 --> 00:50:14,920 Speaker 1: Howard is always a treat to speak to you, and 938 00:50:15,120 --> 00:50:17,440 Speaker 1: once again I feel like because you have your you 939 00:50:17,520 --> 00:50:20,319 Speaker 1: know so many different parts of the market is uh 940 00:50:21,040 --> 00:50:23,960 Speaker 1: unique insight, and uh, thank you so much for coming 941 00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:26,520 Speaker 1: back on odd Loves. I read about this every day 942 00:50:26,560 --> 00:50:29,239 Speaker 1: and bits and pieces, including about my cross statea on 943 00:50:29,320 --> 00:50:32,960 Speaker 1: my blog. But hopefully I won't get canceled. I think 944 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:34,439 Speaker 1: I said a lot of I don't think I said 945 00:50:34,440 --> 00:50:37,520 Speaker 1: anything too crazy, didn't you didn't say anything bad? Thanks Howard, 946 00:50:38,160 --> 00:50:40,240 Speaker 1: Thank you Howard. That was great, all right, Thanks Tracy, 947 00:50:40,440 --> 00:50:57,360 Speaker 1: Thanks Joe, Tracy. Do it a lot there, you know, 948 00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:01,280 Speaker 1: just to start one thing is like I thought Howard's 949 00:51:01,440 --> 00:51:05,360 Speaker 1: point about how the trickle down effect from public markets 950 00:51:05,800 --> 00:51:08,800 Speaker 1: will probably hit, but it might take maybe even years 951 00:51:09,520 --> 00:51:12,600 Speaker 1: as LPs sort of slowly realized they're not getting the 952 00:51:12,640 --> 00:51:15,200 Speaker 1: return as they expected from a liquid investment. I thought 953 00:51:15,200 --> 00:51:17,320 Speaker 1: that was like a really interesting point. You sort of 954 00:51:17,360 --> 00:51:19,560 Speaker 1: like walk through the mechanics of like, you know, how 955 00:51:19,719 --> 00:51:23,280 Speaker 1: long the late stage investors can sort of keep things afloat, 956 00:51:23,840 --> 00:51:25,920 Speaker 1: but the you know, there's not that sort of like 957 00:51:26,120 --> 00:51:30,000 Speaker 1: instant feedback that would cause the selling. Kind of interesting 958 00:51:30,080 --> 00:51:32,759 Speaker 1: perspective on private markets that I hadn't really thought of 959 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:36,319 Speaker 1: before totally, And I mean it is one of those 960 00:51:36,440 --> 00:51:41,520 Speaker 1: times when liquidity can actually be quite beneficial in some senses. 961 00:51:42,080 --> 00:51:44,800 Speaker 1: The other thing that struck me was the idea of 962 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:48,719 Speaker 1: um or the impact of the big players coming in 963 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:52,919 Speaker 1: and kind of squeezing the entire capital structure and valuations, 964 00:51:52,920 --> 00:51:56,480 Speaker 1: because again, that can be a source of strength for 965 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,239 Speaker 1: a while if you have these big players like a 966 00:51:59,360 --> 00:52:01,879 Speaker 1: soft bank or a Tiger who are able to hold 967 00:52:01,960 --> 00:52:07,520 Speaker 1: on indefinitely at these really high valuations. But I guess 968 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:10,560 Speaker 1: the big question mark is if something happens to one 969 00:52:10,640 --> 00:52:13,520 Speaker 1: of them, then things can change very very quickly. It 970 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:15,880 Speaker 1: feels like no, exactly right, And you know some of 971 00:52:15,960 --> 00:52:18,040 Speaker 1: the things you pointed out about how like you know 972 00:52:18,320 --> 00:52:21,640 Speaker 1: they can create liquidity for the founder while not creating 973 00:52:22,120 --> 00:52:27,440 Speaker 1: liquidity for the seed stage investor. Super interesting just in general, 974 00:52:27,640 --> 00:52:31,359 Speaker 1: like also like I haven't really thought about that, even 975 00:52:31,400 --> 00:52:34,359 Speaker 1: though it's obvious in retrospect, like just the sheer number 976 00:52:34,440 --> 00:52:36,800 Speaker 1: of people like writing seed stage text and you do 977 00:52:37,000 --> 00:52:39,720 Speaker 1: see them like on Twitter subject, like so many people 978 00:52:40,320 --> 00:52:42,919 Speaker 1: there are investors in the way that I hadn't seen, 979 00:52:43,040 --> 00:52:47,520 Speaker 1: especially like pre covid totally. And I guess, well, we 980 00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 1: know quite a few people, especially in the crypto space, 981 00:52:49,840 --> 00:52:53,960 Speaker 1: who keep getting offers and almost have to like fight 982 00:52:54,080 --> 00:52:59,040 Speaker 1: investors off. At this point, we should start an adjacent 983 00:52:59,160 --> 00:53:02,840 Speaker 1: fund somehow. Maybe a lot seed money coming soon. Yeah. No, 984 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:06,520 Speaker 1: it's always great talking to uh Howard, great perspective and 985 00:53:07,000 --> 00:53:10,000 Speaker 1: um I learned a lot. Shall we leave it there, 986 00:53:10,360 --> 00:53:12,840 Speaker 1: Let's leave it there. This has been another episode of 987 00:53:13,000 --> 00:53:15,720 Speaker 1: the All Thoughts Podcast. I'm Tracy Alloway. You can follow 988 00:53:15,760 --> 00:53:18,880 Speaker 1: me on Twitter at Tracy Alloway and I'm Joe Why 989 00:53:18,920 --> 00:53:22,000 Speaker 1: Isn't All? You can follow me on Twitter at the Stalwart. 990 00:53:22,280 --> 00:53:24,600 Speaker 1: Be sure to follow our guest Howard Lindson. He's on 991 00:53:24,760 --> 00:53:29,439 Speaker 1: Twitter at Howard Lindson. Follow our producer Laura Carlson at Laura. 992 00:53:29,520 --> 00:53:32,840 Speaker 1: I'm Carlson, the Bloomberg head of podcast for Francesca Leavy 993 00:53:32,920 --> 00:53:36,279 Speaker 1: at Princestera Today, and check out all of our podcasts 994 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:40,280 Speaker 1: on Twitter under the handle at podcasts. Thanks for listening.