WEBVTT - Intimacy and Chronic Migraine: A Conversation with Tom Picerno

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<v Speaker 1>Ruby.

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<v Speaker 2>Life sometimes has a way of blindsiding you with a

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<v Speaker 2>feeling of being overwhelmed at the worst possible time. That's

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<v Speaker 2>why you have your self care, your coping strategies, That's

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<v Speaker 2>why you have us. I'm Norah Mcinernie and this is

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<v Speaker 2>the head start Embracing the Journey, a podcast where we'll

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<v Speaker 2>be taking all those things you usually say for your

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<v Speaker 2>friend group out into the open so we can all

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<v Speaker 2>find a bit of optimism for those battling chronic migraine.

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<v Speaker 2>These conversations are going to be even more helpful and relatable,

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<v Speaker 2>so definitely stick around. This show is brought to you

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<v Speaker 2>in partnership with ABVI, So first let's hear some important

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<v Speaker 2>safety information and stay tuned to the end of the

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<v Speaker 2>podcast for more.

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<v Speaker 3>Indication. Botox on abochulinum toxin A is a prescription medicine

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<v Speaker 3>that is injected into muscles and used to prevent headaches

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<v Speaker 3>and adults with chronic migraine who have fifteen or more

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<v Speaker 3>days each month with headache lasting four or more hours

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<v Speaker 3>each day in people eighteen years in older. It is

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<v Speaker 3>not known whether botox is safe and effective to prevent

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<v Speaker 3>headaches in patients with migraine. Who have fourteen or fewer

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<v Speaker 3>headache days each month or episodic migraine. Important safety information.

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<v Speaker 3>Botox may cause serious side effects that can be life threatening.

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<v Speaker 3>Get medical help right away. If you have any of

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<v Speaker 3>these problems any time hours to weeks after injection of botox.

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<v Speaker 3>Problems swallowing, speaking, or breathing due to weakening of associated

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<v Speaker 3>muscles can be severe and result in loss of life.

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<v Speaker 3>You are at the highest risk if these problems are

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<v Speaker 3>pre existing before injection. Swallowing problems may last for several months.

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<v Speaker 3>Spread of toxin effects. The effect of botulinum toxin may

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<v Speaker 3>affect areas away from the injection site and cause serious symptoms,

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<v Speaker 3>including loss of strength and all over muscle weakness, double vision,

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<v Speaker 3>blurred vision, drooping eyelets, coarseness or change or loss of voice,

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<v Speaker 3>trouble saying words clearly, loss of bladder control, trouble breathing,

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<v Speaker 3>and trouble swallowing. Please stay tuned for additional important safety

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<v Speaker 3>information within this podcast. Today's guests. Tom Piserno is an

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<v Speaker 3>actual botox patient who was on prescribed therapy when he

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<v Speaker 3>shared his story. Changes in therapy status may have occurred

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<v Speaker 3>since that time. Cheryl is not a botox patient Tom

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<v Speaker 3>and Cheryl were not compensated by ABVI for sharing their story.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know if anyone has ever told you this before,

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<v Speaker 2>but relationships can be hard work. It is, of course,

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<v Speaker 2>the work that is worth doing, showing up, communicating, learning

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<v Speaker 2>and relearning your own needs and another person's needs, and

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<v Speaker 2>then doing it all over again. This is the work

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<v Speaker 2>of intimacy, of letting yourself be seen and known, and

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<v Speaker 2>taking the time and effort to see and know another person.

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<v Speaker 2>It is rewarding, and it is exhausting, even more so

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<v Speaker 2>when you add chronic migraine into the equation, because it

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<v Speaker 2>can be hard to tend to another person when you

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<v Speaker 2>are in the middle of a migraine attack, and it

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<v Speaker 2>can be hard to let someone tend to you when

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<v Speaker 2>you just want to be left alone in a dark room.

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<v Speaker 2>How can you experience intimacy when one or both partners

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<v Speaker 2>are living with chronic illness? How do we meet the

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<v Speaker 2>needs of the one we love when we can barely

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<v Speaker 2>take care of our own. It can be hard to

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<v Speaker 2>talk about this publicly, which means it's important to talk

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<v Speaker 2>about it publicly. And that's why I'm so grateful for

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<v Speaker 2>today's guest Tom Paserno. Tom is living with chronic migraine

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<v Speaker 2>and his wife Cheryl experience it's hiss migraine attacks and

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<v Speaker 2>in the decades they've been together they met when they

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<v Speaker 2>were fourteen, they have learned to communicate, to adapt, and

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<v Speaker 2>to redefine intimacy within their own boundaries and limitations. And

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<v Speaker 2>in an act of true generosity, Tom has shared this

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<v Speaker 2>hard won knowledge with the migraine community, sharing his story

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<v Speaker 2>and moderating conversations on migrain dot com. Before we meet Tom,

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<v Speaker 2>a quick check in with doctor Rhyn, Doctor Ryan. It's

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<v Speaker 2>so good to see you.

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<v Speaker 4>Again, Hey Nora. So cool to be back with you again.

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<v Speaker 2>So we have some very nuanced and dare I say,

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<v Speaker 2>personal conversations to have today. We have explored many different

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<v Speaker 2>parts of the experience of living with chronic migraine, but

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<v Speaker 2>we have never explored how it can affect intimacy. How

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<v Speaker 2>often does this part of life and a patient's expe

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<v Speaker 2>experience come up in your office?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, this issue is brought up by nearly every adult

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<v Speaker 4>patient in conversation around their migraine attacks and their migraine triggers.

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<v Speaker 4>The concerns often brought up while discussing the impact of

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<v Speaker 4>the symptoms and the way that that could impact their intimacy,

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<v Speaker 4>and so I'm really glad that we get a chance

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<v Speaker 4>to explore that with this episode.

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<v Speaker 2>Me too. Okay, let's meet today's guest, Tom Paserno. Hi, Tom,

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<v Speaker 2>Hey Nora.

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<v Speaker 1>It's great to be here.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm so glad you're able to join us and we

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<v Speaker 2>can get to hear more of your story. But before

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<v Speaker 2>we get into that, I want to ask you about

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<v Speaker 2>music because I saw that you sometimes use music to

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<v Speaker 2>help you cope with a migraine attack, which is actually

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<v Speaker 2>really interesting to me because most of the people that

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<v Speaker 2>we've spoken to have said that they actually prefer silence

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<v Speaker 2>when they have a migraine attack. So I have to

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<v Speaker 2>know what kind of music helps you during a migraine

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<v Speaker 2>attack and is a different and from the music you

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<v Speaker 2>might enjoy at other times.

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<v Speaker 1>I use the music that I normally listen to just

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<v Speaker 1>every day, so sometimes I could use anything from classical

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<v Speaker 1>music to more hard rocking type music.

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<v Speaker 2>Hard rock.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I have a few favorite tunes that are on

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<v Speaker 1>my migraine playlist.

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<v Speaker 2>So yeah, yeah, that makes sense to me. So Tom,

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<v Speaker 2>I want you to set the scene for us a

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<v Speaker 2>little bit. Can you give our listeners an example of

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<v Speaker 2>what a migraine attack feels like for you.

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<v Speaker 1>For me, I have chronic migraine. So usually when I'm

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<v Speaker 1>getting a migraine attack, one of the key indicators for

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<v Speaker 1>me is my aura. I usually start to see my

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<v Speaker 1>field division like an accrescent and it starts to blur,

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<v Speaker 1>and that blur moves across my field division. So that's

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<v Speaker 1>when I know that I'm truly having a migraine attack.

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<v Speaker 1>So I know that if I'm feeling discomfort at the

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<v Speaker 1>same time as the aura, then I know that I'm

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<v Speaker 1>in for a rough ride. And if I'm driving in

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<v Speaker 1>a car, I immediately know I need to pull over

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<v Speaker 1>and I just have to wait it out and see

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<v Speaker 1>what happens. That's how it all starts for me, for

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<v Speaker 1>the most part.

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<v Speaker 2>Do you have a particular moment or a particular time

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<v Speaker 2>when you felt that coming, Like you can feel the

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<v Speaker 2>migraine attack coming and you have to make an adjustment

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<v Speaker 2>to what your life is going to look like that day.

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<v Speaker 1>Definitely, while I was still working, I had to educate

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<v Speaker 1>my team on what migrain was like for me so

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<v Speaker 1>that they can understand when they notice that I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>feeling like I'm not mentally engaged in what we're talking about,

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<v Speaker 1>so I have to bring them all up to speed.

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<v Speaker 1>But if I'm on my way to the workplace or

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<v Speaker 1>something like that, one of my first things after pulling

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<v Speaker 1>off the road if I'm driving, is I need to

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<v Speaker 1>notify someone where I'm going, to let them know I

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<v Speaker 1>was on my way. This is what's happening. If it

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<v Speaker 1>gets worse, I will not be there. If it improves

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<v Speaker 1>to the point that I can function, I will be there.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's a lot of education just to make my

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<v Speaker 1>life easier.

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<v Speaker 2>And also, I think that kind of communication makes everybody's

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<v Speaker 2>life better, even the people who are around you and

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<v Speaker 2>not experiencing a migrain attack. I do think most people

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<v Speaker 2>want to be as good as possible for the people

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<v Speaker 2>around us. Right, Your colleagues want to know how you're

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<v Speaker 2>feeling so they can jump into action pick up slack

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<v Speaker 2>if you can't, because you would do the same for them.

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<v Speaker 5>Right.

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<v Speaker 2>Absolutely, I'm really appreciative of the work that you have

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<v Speaker 2>done being so open, and you're writing about your experience

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<v Speaker 2>living with chronic migrain and especially how that affects your

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<v Speaker 2>relationship with your wife, who also experiences migrain attacks, because

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<v Speaker 2>that is not easy to talk about. We don't really

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<v Speaker 2>talk about intimacy very much. You wrote that you have

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<v Speaker 2>started to reframe what intimacy means, knowing that it is

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<v Speaker 2>something that has to be flexible to your reality. Will

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<v Speaker 2>you tell us about that? What does it mean to

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<v Speaker 2>be intimate?

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<v Speaker 1>For me? The little things? Now, if we get a

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<v Speaker 1>chance to sit together on the couch and watch a movie,

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<v Speaker 1>will hold hands just so that we have some kind

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<v Speaker 1>of physical connection when we sleep at night, Quite often

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<v Speaker 1>we'll just hold hands when we're lying in bed. It's

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<v Speaker 1>just like the things that a lot of people take

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<v Speaker 1>for granted. Those are the things that get reframed as

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<v Speaker 1>our intimate times. We don't do the whole dating thing

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<v Speaker 1>like other couples do a lot of times. So we

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<v Speaker 1>need to go to the store and get paper, towels

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<v Speaker 1>and toilet paper. Okay, that's a date. We're going to

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<v Speaker 1>go and maybe we'll get an ice cream or something,

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<v Speaker 1>either going or coming back, and that's it right there.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>I really love that. I fully agree. There's also, of course,

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<v Speaker 2>like the traditional definition of physical intimacy, which is for

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of people saying that is like a very

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<v Speaker 2>physical need or a desire. Is there anything that you

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<v Speaker 2>have found that has worked in your marriage for how

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<v Speaker 2>you both approach that part of your relationship knowing that

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<v Speaker 2>chronic migraine can affect that at any moment.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, don't want to sound cold about things, but we

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<v Speaker 1>kind of plan things out. Yeah, we know we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to go away for this weekend and we're going to

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<v Speaker 1>just do something that we both enjoy, go look at

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<v Speaker 1>antiques or something like that. But we know that we're

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<v Speaker 1>going to be by ourselves, so that opportunity to have

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<v Speaker 1>that physical intimacy is definitely going to be there. Whether

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<v Speaker 1>you know, my head, my body and her head and

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<v Speaker 1>her body will all sync up at that time. Maybe

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<v Speaker 1>it happens, and maybe it doesn't, and it's like we're

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<v Speaker 1>past the point where it's I don't really get upset

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<v Speaker 1>about it anymore. Yeah, she doesn't get upset about it anymore.

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<v Speaker 1>It just is what it is. We just we really

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<v Speaker 1>focus on trying to appreciate the time that we have

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<v Speaker 1>together and the like something that's soothing for both of

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<v Speaker 1>us is shower time. Yeah, that's always been like a

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<v Speaker 1>time for us to be together and to relax and

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<v Speaker 1>we can decompress.

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<v Speaker 2>I also think that there's something too, like the scheduling

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<v Speaker 2>aspect of it. I think you are getting to this

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<v Speaker 2>point like even that can build up in anticipation more

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<v Speaker 2>than just the maybe it'll happen, maybe it won't. So

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<v Speaker 2>I love that. I love that, and I love your relationship,

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<v Speaker 2>which is why I am so glad that we get

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<v Speaker 2>to bring your wife into this conversation. Before we meet

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<v Speaker 2>Tom's wife, Cheryl, I'm going to check in with doctor Rhin. Okay,

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<v Speaker 2>I want to bring you back into the conversation here,

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<v Speaker 2>doctor Ryan. Tom has brought up some really good ideas

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<v Speaker 2>around how we can reframe our definition of intimacy and

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<v Speaker 2>be more intentional with scheduling time for intimacy with our partner,

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<v Speaker 2>with the goal of creating a partnership that can accommodate

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<v Speaker 2>migraine attacks. But the current underneath all of this is

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<v Speaker 2>around the stigmas that are faced by people living with

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<v Speaker 2>chronic migraine and how they have to mask their experience

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<v Speaker 2>to fit in. So let's refresh people's memories a bit.

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<v Speaker 2>What are some of the most common stigmas you hear

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<v Speaker 2>about from your patients.

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<v Speaker 4>Nora, The stigma that breaks my heart the most is

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<v Speaker 4>that people don't trust the migraine patient. They think that

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<v Speaker 4>they're faking it. They think that they're faking the intensity

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<v Speaker 4>of the illness or the impact that the disability has

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<v Speaker 4>on their everyday life. Worse than that, patients are often

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<v Speaker 4>made to feel like they're scapegoaded, that their illness is

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<v Speaker 4>there for personal gain or personal preference, as ridiculous as

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<v Speaker 4>that sounds. Their coworkers make them feel like they're using

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<v Speaker 4>chronic migraine diagnosis to avoid work or to work less.

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<v Speaker 4>Their partners sometimes make them feel like they're using their

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<v Speaker 4>diagnosis to avoid intimate encounters. Family members make them feel

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<v Speaker 4>like they're using their diagnosis to avoid family responsibilities or

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<v Speaker 4>even family interactions, which is the exact opposite of what

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<v Speaker 4>these patients really feel and want. What we end up

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<v Speaker 4>then with is an impact that isolates people living with

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<v Speaker 4>chronic migraine even further. It keeps them from developing open

0:13:41.760 --> 0:13:44.559
<v Speaker 4>and honest communication around what they're experiencing.

0:13:45.120 --> 0:13:49.439
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I would imagine that seeing and feeling these stigmas

0:13:49.480 --> 0:13:53.320
<v Speaker 2>every day would make you hesitant to be vulnerable and

0:13:53.400 --> 0:13:56.200
<v Speaker 2>to share your story with other people and even with

0:13:56.320 --> 0:13:59.440
<v Speaker 2>your doctor. Is this a factor in why you've seen

0:13:59.480 --> 0:14:04.080
<v Speaker 2>people has to seek care and what other reasons have

0:14:04.160 --> 0:14:06.680
<v Speaker 2>you seen that makes people hesitate a.

0:14:06.559 --> 0:14:08.559
<v Speaker 4>Bit nor this blows in my mind. A couple of

0:14:08.600 --> 0:14:11.040
<v Speaker 4>years ago, study came out that found that nearly half

0:14:11.080 --> 0:14:14.160
<v Speaker 4>of people with migraine hesitate to seek care. It's a

0:14:14.200 --> 0:14:17.600
<v Speaker 4>huge number and sadly not surprising. In the study, they

0:14:17.679 --> 0:14:20.000
<v Speaker 4>also try to get a better picture of why those

0:14:20.040 --> 0:14:22.680
<v Speaker 4>people hesitated. What they found was that over a third

0:14:22.720 --> 0:14:25.360
<v Speaker 4>of those people said that they hesitated because they were

0:14:25.400 --> 0:14:28.920
<v Speaker 4>afraid their symptoms weren't going to be taken seriously. And

0:14:29.640 --> 0:14:32.320
<v Speaker 4>it's sad to see for me and my practice. I mean,

0:14:32.480 --> 0:14:35.080
<v Speaker 4>they're internalizing all of the questioning that they've received their

0:14:35.080 --> 0:14:37.480
<v Speaker 4>whole life about whether or not their disease is legitimate,

0:14:37.840 --> 0:14:40.680
<v Speaker 4>are they really having symptoms? Are the symptoms that bad?

0:14:41.440 --> 0:14:43.800
<v Speaker 4>And they're afraid that they're not going to have their

0:14:43.840 --> 0:14:46.240
<v Speaker 4>needs met again when they finally do get the chance

0:14:46.280 --> 0:14:50.520
<v Speaker 4>to see the physician. They're scared of the cynicism and disbelief.

0:14:50.520 --> 0:14:53.480
<v Speaker 4>They're scared of the stigma that they've experienced already. And

0:14:53.520 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 4>it's why I try so hard to save space for

0:14:55.480 --> 0:14:57.920
<v Speaker 4>them when they do share their story at the very

0:14:58.000 --> 0:15:01.440
<v Speaker 4>beginning of the relationship that we're building. Clinically, it's really

0:15:01.480 --> 0:15:04.160
<v Speaker 4>important for that treatment journey, but it's also really important

0:15:04.160 --> 0:15:05.720
<v Speaker 4>for them to have that level of trust.

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:09.480
<v Speaker 2>All right, thanks doctor Ryan. After the break, we'll get

0:15:09.480 --> 0:15:39.760
<v Speaker 2>back to the conversation and meet Tom's wife, Cheryl. It's

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:41.720
<v Speaker 2>time to bring Cheryl into the chat.

0:15:42.120 --> 0:15:44.880
<v Speaker 5>Hi, Nora, it's great to be here. Thanks for having me.

0:15:45.400 --> 0:15:49.200
<v Speaker 2>Cheryl. It's so good to meet you, and I am

0:15:49.280 --> 0:15:52.360
<v Speaker 2>grateful that our audience gets to hear about this partnership

0:15:52.880 --> 0:15:54.760
<v Speaker 2>that you two have and that you have built and

0:15:54.760 --> 0:15:57.560
<v Speaker 2>that you have maintained, and that you've been able to

0:15:58.360 --> 0:16:02.720
<v Speaker 2>navigate this experience and stay close to each other through

0:16:02.840 --> 0:16:06.880
<v Speaker 2>all of this. A lot of a relationship comes down

0:16:06.880 --> 0:16:11.240
<v Speaker 2>to communication. How do you to communicate, check in with

0:16:11.280 --> 0:16:13.359
<v Speaker 2>each other, and stay connected.

0:16:13.920 --> 0:16:17.160
<v Speaker 5>So, yes, the answer to your question, we just have

0:16:17.200 --> 0:16:20.000
<v Speaker 5>to feel it out. Because he'll pretend he doesn't have

0:16:20.040 --> 0:16:22.720
<v Speaker 5>a headache, or he'll take medicine and say, oh, I'm fine,

0:16:23.320 --> 0:16:26.200
<v Speaker 5>and I'll be like, are you sure, because you're acting

0:16:26.840 --> 0:16:29.840
<v Speaker 5>like I really don't want to be with you right now,

0:16:29.880 --> 0:16:34.120
<v Speaker 5>And of course I understand that being uncomfortable makes those

0:16:34.160 --> 0:16:37.160
<v Speaker 5>times difficult. And then I was chuckling to myself because

0:16:37.200 --> 0:16:41.400
<v Speaker 5>we went away for our anniversary last year and we

0:16:42.000 --> 0:16:46.520
<v Speaker 5>thought we'd be together, and first day we're there, I'm like, honey,

0:16:46.520 --> 0:16:49.040
<v Speaker 5>I'm getting an aura and I had a migrant attack

0:16:49.200 --> 0:16:51.720
<v Speaker 5>for two days and we're just like those times we

0:16:51.720 --> 0:16:54.200
<v Speaker 5>were just laying in bed together and I was listening

0:16:54.240 --> 0:16:56.400
<v Speaker 5>to a movie and he was watching the movie, and

0:16:56.480 --> 0:16:59.120
<v Speaker 5>so it was flip sides. We just worked through it.

0:16:59.200 --> 0:17:04.320
<v Speaker 5>So intimacy is more than a feeling. It's part of

0:17:04.359 --> 0:17:07.159
<v Speaker 5>a being who you are and that you're together.

0:17:07.600 --> 0:17:10.920
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's really beautiful and I love that you just

0:17:11.480 --> 0:17:13.440
<v Speaker 2>you talked about the example of you're going away for

0:17:13.480 --> 0:17:17.240
<v Speaker 2>your anniversary. Everyone thinks the anniversary trip is going to

0:17:17.280 --> 0:17:20.399
<v Speaker 2>be the time that's the most relatable thing. We're going

0:17:20.440 --> 0:17:25.720
<v Speaker 2>away together, we're celebrating, you're getting a migrant attack, you're

0:17:25.800 --> 0:17:29.359
<v Speaker 2>listening to a movie. Now, Like, I don't think that

0:17:29.560 --> 0:17:32.159
<v Speaker 2>there's anything more relatable than that. Whether or not you

0:17:32.280 --> 0:17:37.479
<v Speaker 2>experience chronic migraine, like the expectations versus reality require, it

0:17:37.560 --> 0:17:39.800
<v Speaker 2>just requires a lot of flexibility. It requires like that

0:17:39.880 --> 0:17:43.159
<v Speaker 2>deeper intimacy that you're talking about, which is compassion for

0:17:43.200 --> 0:17:46.840
<v Speaker 2>each other and compassion for yourselves. I want to talk

0:17:46.880 --> 0:17:53.520
<v Speaker 2>about how you've navigated those not tonight moments, because I

0:17:53.520 --> 0:17:55.399
<v Speaker 2>think that's a hard thing. It's a hard thing for

0:17:55.440 --> 0:17:58.199
<v Speaker 2>somebody to say. At times, it's a hard thing for

0:17:58.240 --> 0:18:00.480
<v Speaker 2>somebody to hear as well.

0:18:01.400 --> 0:18:04.959
<v Speaker 5>It's really funny because my chronic migraine, I had four

0:18:05.080 --> 0:18:09.520
<v Speaker 5>or five migraine attacks a week. Fortunately Tom didn't have migraine.

0:18:09.520 --> 0:18:13.920
<v Speaker 5>Then for me, it'd be like, I've taken care of

0:18:14.000 --> 0:18:17.040
<v Speaker 5>all the kids today, I've vomited like four times today.

0:18:17.400 --> 0:18:21.080
<v Speaker 5>I feel ugly, like I don't want to do anything.

0:18:22.000 --> 0:18:24.800
<v Speaker 5>And he, believe it or not, has it that is

0:18:24.840 --> 0:18:27.000
<v Speaker 5>in him all the time because he always wants me

0:18:27.160 --> 0:18:28.640
<v Speaker 5>to be happy as well.

0:18:29.040 --> 0:18:30.919
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so now it's the flip.

0:18:30.680 --> 0:18:33.320
<v Speaker 5>Side, and women are a little different than men. Meant

0:18:33.359 --> 0:18:36.399
<v Speaker 5>to strive to be more intimate and women are like,

0:18:36.480 --> 0:18:39.639
<v Speaker 5>oh okay, I can sleep tonight. So for us, like

0:18:39.680 --> 0:18:42.240
<v Speaker 5>Tom said, we could sit on the couch and hold

0:18:42.320 --> 0:18:45.960
<v Speaker 5>hands and just snuggle and they'll be okay, and he'll

0:18:45.960 --> 0:18:49.520
<v Speaker 5>apologize to me, and I'm like, there's no need to apologize.

0:18:49.560 --> 0:18:52.639
<v Speaker 5>I loved just sitting there and watching the movie with you,

0:18:53.240 --> 0:18:56.520
<v Speaker 5>or having you lay there and snore. Either way, I

0:18:56.560 --> 0:19:00.679
<v Speaker 5>know that he's here, so I'm just grateful that I

0:19:00.760 --> 0:19:03.000
<v Speaker 5>have him snoring next to me, or with an ice

0:19:03.040 --> 0:19:03.920
<v Speaker 5>pack or whatever.

0:19:04.600 --> 0:19:08.000
<v Speaker 2>So in world where media often presents one version of

0:19:08.000 --> 0:19:12.240
<v Speaker 2>intimacy above all others, this is a softer form of it.

0:19:12.240 --> 0:19:14.639
<v Speaker 2>It's one that respects the bodies don't always do what

0:19:14.680 --> 0:19:17.200
<v Speaker 2>we want them to do, and that love and connection

0:19:17.440 --> 0:19:20.320
<v Speaker 2>can take many forms. Tom, I want to ask you,

0:19:20.359 --> 0:19:23.720
<v Speaker 2>there's a lot culturally, there's a lot of pressure as

0:19:23.720 --> 0:19:28.040
<v Speaker 2>a man to not, oh, don't experience any vulnerability and

0:19:28.160 --> 0:19:32.760
<v Speaker 2>weakness in quotation marks. Certainly don't talk about it if

0:19:33.280 --> 0:19:38.080
<v Speaker 2>you are experiencing it, and it's very toxic. It's very

0:19:38.119 --> 0:19:40.880
<v Speaker 2>toxic to men, it's toxic to the people they love.

0:19:40.920 --> 0:19:45.920
<v Speaker 2>And there's so much strength to be found, like inner strength,

0:19:45.960 --> 0:19:51.000
<v Speaker 2>but also connection with other people in sharing those experiences openly.

0:19:51.080 --> 0:19:52.880
<v Speaker 2>Can you talk to us about that?

0:19:53.760 --> 0:19:56.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I just you just happen to get to the

0:19:56.119 --> 0:19:59.720
<v Speaker 1>point where I was able to do that because your

0:19:59.760 --> 0:20:02.359
<v Speaker 1>work with a group of people, you're talking with your

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:04.960
<v Speaker 1>supervisor or something like that, and they're used to you

0:20:05.040 --> 0:20:07.920
<v Speaker 1>being very on top of things, very sharp. And one

0:20:07.920 --> 0:20:10.040
<v Speaker 1>of my bosses used to tell me it didn't hire

0:20:10.119 --> 0:20:13.560
<v Speaker 1>you for anything, but the space between your ears. He says,

0:20:13.600 --> 0:20:16.919
<v Speaker 1>I want that three inches between your ears. That's great,

0:20:17.440 --> 0:20:20.720
<v Speaker 1>but during a migraine attack, I'm not at my best

0:20:20.920 --> 0:20:23.800
<v Speaker 1>at that point in time. I just had to come

0:20:23.840 --> 0:20:28.480
<v Speaker 1>to the realization that I could try and quote man

0:20:28.560 --> 0:20:32.119
<v Speaker 1>up and try and cover it up and put on

0:20:32.200 --> 0:20:34.480
<v Speaker 1>the little happy face or whatever and say, oh no,

0:20:34.640 --> 0:20:37.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm fine, I've got this. I've got that. I'm also

0:20:37.600 --> 0:20:40.080
<v Speaker 1>the kind of person where if I'm going to do something,

0:20:40.160 --> 0:20:42.400
<v Speaker 1>I like to try and do it at the best

0:20:42.480 --> 0:20:47.280
<v Speaker 1>level that I can. And I just knew that wasn't happening.

0:20:47.320 --> 0:20:49.679
<v Speaker 1>I could just feel it in myself. See, yeah, I

0:20:49.720 --> 0:20:53.439
<v Speaker 1>see that this project is done, but I could have

0:20:53.480 --> 0:20:55.600
<v Speaker 1>done better. But I just don't know how I could

0:20:55.640 --> 0:20:58.720
<v Speaker 1>have done better. So it was like, I have to

0:20:58.760 --> 0:21:02.560
<v Speaker 1>start telling the people that work with me, telling the

0:21:02.600 --> 0:21:05.280
<v Speaker 1>people that are above me. I've been seeing a doctor

0:21:05.320 --> 0:21:08.320
<v Speaker 1>about this, and this is how it has to be

0:21:08.359 --> 0:21:11.199
<v Speaker 1>for me, and I'd like you guys to be on

0:21:11.280 --> 0:21:15.360
<v Speaker 1>board with it. So it's like it was very difficult.

0:21:15.400 --> 0:21:20.359
<v Speaker 1>I lived on fmla intermittent leave for three years at

0:21:20.359 --> 0:21:22.919
<v Speaker 1>the end of my career. It was a tough conversation

0:21:23.040 --> 0:21:26.120
<v Speaker 1>to have because I had to admit to myself that

0:21:26.720 --> 0:21:30.400
<v Speaker 1>you're not who you were. That person is no longer

0:21:31.000 --> 0:21:35.639
<v Speaker 1>viable in your life. So I had to kind of

0:21:35.640 --> 0:21:40.720
<v Speaker 1>recreate myself and repurpose myself into something else. And that's

0:21:40.760 --> 0:21:45.720
<v Speaker 1>when I found migrain dot Com and I submitted some

0:21:45.800 --> 0:21:48.560
<v Speaker 1>writing and they liked it and they brought me on

0:21:48.680 --> 0:21:53.920
<v Speaker 1>to do some content for them, and that really allowed

0:21:53.920 --> 0:21:57.240
<v Speaker 1>me to kind of repurpose myself. Now I can help

0:21:57.320 --> 0:22:01.439
<v Speaker 1>another set of people by sharing my experience and just

0:22:01.480 --> 0:22:05.200
<v Speaker 1>trying it to be open, honest, and, as I guess, vulnerable,

0:22:05.880 --> 0:22:10.520
<v Speaker 1>because it's one of those things that's if I'm suffering,

0:22:10.600 --> 0:22:13.159
<v Speaker 1>then other people are suffering. But what I've learned with

0:22:13.240 --> 0:22:16.800
<v Speaker 1>chronic migraine is that you can talk to ten different

0:22:16.800 --> 0:22:20.119
<v Speaker 1>people and they're going to have ten different angles on

0:22:20.600 --> 0:22:27.120
<v Speaker 1>how it impacts their life.

0:22:30.560 --> 0:22:33.640
<v Speaker 2>Okay, doctor Ryan, how much do you love these two?

0:22:33.680 --> 0:22:38.320
<v Speaker 2>They are like the shining stars of the migraine classroom. Now.

0:22:38.400 --> 0:22:41.080
<v Speaker 2>I always love hearing your thoughts on how people living

0:22:41.080 --> 0:22:44.800
<v Speaker 2>with chronic migraine could approach doctors and their workplaces with

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:48.240
<v Speaker 2>this conversation, but we have never really talked about how

0:22:48.240 --> 0:22:52.679
<v Speaker 2>they could approach their partners, their spouses, their boyfriends, their girlfriends.

0:22:53.400 --> 0:22:56.520
<v Speaker 2>Do you have any numbers that help illustrate how hesitant

0:22:56.560 --> 0:22:59.920
<v Speaker 2>people are to share their migraine experience and how do

0:22:59.920 --> 0:23:03.760
<v Speaker 2>you try to help them navigate these conversations with their partners?

0:23:04.680 --> 0:23:07.320
<v Speaker 4>Nora, This is I think the piece that helps these

0:23:07.359 --> 0:23:11.119
<v Speaker 4>patients realize that they are not alone. So there are

0:23:11.160 --> 0:23:14.520
<v Speaker 4>and unfortunately, the first one is really concerning. There was

0:23:14.560 --> 0:23:17.719
<v Speaker 4>a large observational study that was done with almost twelve

0:23:17.760 --> 0:23:21.560
<v Speaker 4>thousand episodic and chronic migraine respondents, So a huge study

0:23:21.920 --> 0:23:25.399
<v Speaker 4>that basically showed that the closer you are in a

0:23:25.480 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 4>relationship to someone who experienced migraine attacks, the more stigmatizing

0:23:29.280 --> 0:23:33.160
<v Speaker 4>your attitude is toward them. So the closer that you are,

0:23:33.880 --> 0:23:37.320
<v Speaker 4>the worst that you're treating that individual that suffers with migraine.

0:23:37.400 --> 0:23:39.800
<v Speaker 4>Of the twelve thousand people with both episodic and chronic

0:23:39.840 --> 0:23:43.560
<v Speaker 4>migraine that were surveyed, seventy percent endorsed a stigma toward

0:23:43.640 --> 0:23:47.760
<v Speaker 4>individuals living with migraine. So these people were asked, who

0:23:47.800 --> 0:23:50.720
<v Speaker 4>had a relationship with someone who had either episodic or

0:23:50.800 --> 0:23:54.679
<v Speaker 4>chronic migraine, do you do stigmatizing things to that person?

0:23:55.160 --> 0:23:58.560
<v Speaker 4>And seventy percent of them said yes, and this was

0:23:58.640 --> 0:24:02.200
<v Speaker 4>more common in those responds who had even closer relationships

0:24:02.280 --> 0:24:05.760
<v Speaker 4>through a partnership or family relationship, a friendship to those

0:24:05.760 --> 0:24:08.200
<v Speaker 4>that were living with migraine clinically. The way that we

0:24:08.240 --> 0:24:10.240
<v Speaker 4>address this in my office, Nora, is that we put

0:24:10.240 --> 0:24:12.080
<v Speaker 4>it all out in the open, that they made an

0:24:12.119 --> 0:24:14.439
<v Speaker 4>awesome choice in coming to seek care, and we validate

0:24:14.480 --> 0:24:17.560
<v Speaker 4>their experience. Finally, and really importantly, after we have that

0:24:17.640 --> 0:24:20.720
<v Speaker 4>sort of bridge to trust and understanding, look toward exploring

0:24:20.760 --> 0:24:23.000
<v Speaker 4>treatment options with really specific goals in mine.

0:24:23.240 --> 0:24:34.440
<v Speaker 2>All right, let's get back to Tom. Tom, you said something

0:24:34.480 --> 0:24:37.000
<v Speaker 2>earlier that I want to revisit, which is you had

0:24:37.040 --> 0:24:40.479
<v Speaker 2>to disassemble who you thought you were and what your

0:24:40.520 --> 0:24:43.560
<v Speaker 2>life was going to be like and rebuild that. I imagine

0:24:43.480 --> 0:24:47.399
<v Speaker 2>that had to be pretty hard emotionally. How did that

0:24:47.560 --> 0:24:52.040
<v Speaker 2>feel for you? And then, Cheryl, I want to hear

0:24:52.160 --> 0:24:55.480
<v Speaker 2>how that felt for you watching Tom go through that.

0:24:56.160 --> 0:24:58.800
<v Speaker 1>For me, it was a very emotional thing for me

0:24:58.920 --> 0:25:05.920
<v Speaker 1>because I had always been the provider and I got

0:25:05.920 --> 0:25:08.640
<v Speaker 1>to the point where it's I just I couldn't do

0:25:08.720 --> 0:25:11.639
<v Speaker 1>that anymore, at least not to the level that I

0:25:11.720 --> 0:25:15.160
<v Speaker 1>thought that I could do, and it was a hard

0:25:15.400 --> 0:25:20.080
<v Speaker 1>transition to make, but my wife was there to support me,

0:25:20.480 --> 0:25:23.040
<v Speaker 1>and we knew where things were going to be going,

0:25:23.280 --> 0:25:26.480
<v Speaker 1>and we planned the best way that we could to

0:25:26.920 --> 0:25:30.760
<v Speaker 1>make a way for the future. I made concessions to

0:25:30.800 --> 0:25:34.680
<v Speaker 1>pull back out of my career and go on disability,

0:25:34.960 --> 0:25:40.080
<v Speaker 1>and she made plans to step back up into the

0:25:40.280 --> 0:25:42.400
<v Speaker 1>out of the home workforce. I have to be real

0:25:42.440 --> 0:25:44.920
<v Speaker 1>about it. I have to be honest and to set

0:25:44.920 --> 0:25:50.159
<v Speaker 1>myself aside. And I tried not to project the emotion

0:25:50.280 --> 0:25:52.920
<v Speaker 1>that I'm feeling on the people around me and people

0:25:53.000 --> 0:25:56.040
<v Speaker 1>in my family and things like that, but sometimes it's

0:25:56.160 --> 0:25:56.880
<v Speaker 1>just how it is.

0:25:58.480 --> 0:26:01.960
<v Speaker 5>So as I'm sitting in listening to all of this

0:26:02.280 --> 0:26:06.920
<v Speaker 5>and I'm thinking and thinking of my answer, I can

0:26:06.960 --> 0:26:10.600
<v Speaker 5>recall when he first started getting his migrant attacks, he

0:26:10.680 --> 0:26:14.359
<v Speaker 5>missed out on a daddy daughter dance with his daughter,

0:26:14.440 --> 0:26:16.800
<v Speaker 5>and we have pictures of someone who stepped in for him,

0:26:17.000 --> 0:26:18.840
<v Speaker 5>and he felt really bad about it, but he just

0:26:18.840 --> 0:26:21.639
<v Speaker 5>couldn't bring himself to do it. And that was the

0:26:21.680 --> 0:26:26.679
<v Speaker 5>first time where I'm like, this has to be a

0:26:26.760 --> 0:26:31.879
<v Speaker 5>debilitating feeling, like he can't make himself go to a

0:26:31.960 --> 0:26:36.199
<v Speaker 5>daddy daughter dinner that's only two hours long, you know,

0:26:36.640 --> 0:26:39.119
<v Speaker 5>So that's when you're like, maybe there is something a

0:26:39.119 --> 0:26:42.719
<v Speaker 5>little more to this headache than it being just a headache.

0:26:42.880 --> 0:26:45.960
<v Speaker 5>It wasn't until about six years ago that I really

0:26:46.000 --> 0:26:50.280
<v Speaker 5>started to realize that he really was struggling trying to

0:26:50.560 --> 0:26:52.520
<v Speaker 5>keep his head on top of the cheese per se.

0:26:52.800 --> 0:26:59.080
<v Speaker 5>And Christmas was coming and we're pretty good financially with

0:26:59.119 --> 0:27:02.760
<v Speaker 5>our money and spending it wisely and everything. But I

0:27:02.800 --> 0:27:06.800
<v Speaker 5>went up to a local department store and I went in.

0:27:07.320 --> 0:27:09.840
<v Speaker 5>I'll never forget it. I went in for my interview

0:27:10.560 --> 0:27:14.040
<v Speaker 5>and I just broke down tears, and the lady was like,

0:27:14.320 --> 0:27:16.920
<v Speaker 5>and I'm like, look, I'm not asking you to hire

0:27:17.000 --> 0:27:20.679
<v Speaker 5>me because I'm crying, but I'm like, my husband has

0:27:20.760 --> 0:27:23.240
<v Speaker 5>chronic migraine, and I don't want you to hire me

0:27:23.359 --> 0:27:26.560
<v Speaker 5>because my husband has chronic migraine. I may call out

0:27:26.560 --> 0:27:29.040
<v Speaker 5>a couple of times because of that, but I'm like,

0:27:29.119 --> 0:27:31.280
<v Speaker 5>I'm just trying to get back into the workforce. And

0:27:31.320 --> 0:27:33.720
<v Speaker 5>they did hire me, which was amazing because I was

0:27:33.760 --> 0:27:36.040
<v Speaker 5>bawling like a baby. But it wasn't until then that

0:27:36.640 --> 0:27:42.040
<v Speaker 5>I realized that this is now who I am redefined

0:27:42.119 --> 0:27:44.960
<v Speaker 5>as like I'm the person that's going to have to

0:27:45.359 --> 0:27:49.200
<v Speaker 5>provide or whatever. So we're walking into a different era.

0:27:49.720 --> 0:27:52.080
<v Speaker 5>So that's one of the realizations that we have as well,

0:27:52.080 --> 0:27:54.639
<v Speaker 5>and he understands that, and so that's a lot on

0:27:54.680 --> 0:27:55.399
<v Speaker 5>my shoulders.

0:27:55.520 --> 0:27:57.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think it's really beautiful for people to hear

0:27:57.800 --> 0:28:01.800
<v Speaker 2>that any relationship can change any Yeah, it's like you

0:28:01.960 --> 0:28:05.320
<v Speaker 2>change that changes the marriage, the marriage changes you, you

0:28:05.440 --> 0:28:09.800
<v Speaker 2>change each other, like it's all just constant evolution. I

0:28:09.840 --> 0:28:12.480
<v Speaker 2>think that's really valuable for people to hear. Tom. I

0:28:12.520 --> 0:28:16.200
<v Speaker 2>want to and by talking about the writing that you've done,

0:28:16.800 --> 0:28:20.240
<v Speaker 2>what does it feel like to hear from people who

0:28:20.240 --> 0:28:24.440
<v Speaker 2>have read your story and connected with it?

0:28:24.440 --> 0:28:28.160
<v Speaker 1>It feels good and I'm very grateful that they acknowledge

0:28:28.520 --> 0:28:33.639
<v Speaker 1>that I've written something that resonates with them. It just

0:28:33.840 --> 0:28:37.640
<v Speaker 1>it gives me a good feeling. It reinforces the new

0:28:37.680 --> 0:28:44.080
<v Speaker 1>purpose that I have, that I can touch other people

0:28:44.160 --> 0:28:47.240
<v Speaker 1>that are not even in my area and stuff like that.

0:28:47.360 --> 0:28:52.320
<v Speaker 1>I think I've developed maybe the most meaningful connections with

0:28:52.480 --> 0:28:55.000
<v Speaker 1>some of the people that are across the world. I've

0:28:55.040 --> 0:28:59.840
<v Speaker 1>connected with someone from Germany and what I wrote impacted him,

0:29:00.520 --> 0:29:03.520
<v Speaker 1>and the comments that he wrote in response to what

0:29:03.600 --> 0:29:09.200
<v Speaker 1>I had written resonated with me, so we traded information.

0:29:09.440 --> 0:29:13.280
<v Speaker 2>And yeah, yeah, you made him feel seen. He made

0:29:13.320 --> 0:29:17.120
<v Speaker 2>you feel seen, and that's so powerful and it's so

0:29:17.200 --> 0:29:20.000
<v Speaker 2>valuable and so generous of you to do, Tom, And

0:29:20.400 --> 0:29:24.000
<v Speaker 2>it's so generous of both of you to share so

0:29:24.400 --> 0:29:27.000
<v Speaker 2>much of yourselves and your relationship with us and with

0:29:27.040 --> 0:29:29.640
<v Speaker 2>our listeners. It is truly a gift. And I'm so

0:29:30.040 --> 0:29:32.880
<v Speaker 2>grateful to you both for being here. So thank you,

0:29:33.360 --> 0:29:34.360
<v Speaker 2>Thank you for having us.

0:29:34.720 --> 0:29:35.120
<v Speaker 5>Thank you.

0:29:37.720 --> 0:29:41.719
<v Speaker 2>Okay, doctor Ryan. Tom brought up something that's really important,

0:29:41.760 --> 0:29:45.640
<v Speaker 2>the idea that men feel this pressure to not open

0:29:45.760 --> 0:29:50.200
<v Speaker 2>up about their experience, that sharing all their symptoms or

0:29:50.480 --> 0:29:54.360
<v Speaker 2>being vulnerable could be seen as being weak, and that

0:29:55.040 --> 0:29:59.400
<v Speaker 2>it makes them hesitate. We've touched a bit on this before,

0:29:59.480 --> 0:30:01.880
<v Speaker 2>but what do the numbers show us?

0:30:02.080 --> 0:30:04.280
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think, Nora, it's super important for us to

0:30:04.360 --> 0:30:06.840
<v Speaker 4>keep this out in front, because this really is one

0:30:06.880 --> 0:30:09.440
<v Speaker 4>of the first hurdles that patients are going to experience,

0:30:09.760 --> 0:30:12.920
<v Speaker 4>is that hesitancy. So the prevalence of people with migraine

0:30:12.960 --> 0:30:15.920
<v Speaker 4>is significantly higher in females than in males. Studies have

0:30:15.960 --> 0:30:18.440
<v Speaker 4>shown that the ratio of female to male people with

0:30:18.640 --> 0:30:20.760
<v Speaker 4>migraine is roughly three to one, meaning that for every

0:30:20.760 --> 0:30:23.600
<v Speaker 4>male migraine patient out there, there are three female migraine patients.

0:30:23.920 --> 0:30:27.360
<v Speaker 4>The Global Burden of Disease Study is a comprehensive research

0:30:27.360 --> 0:30:30.760
<v Speaker 4>effort that is consistently highlighted migraine as a leading cause

0:30:30.800 --> 0:30:34.120
<v Speaker 4>of disability worldwide, and that's where this data is coming from.

0:30:34.480 --> 0:30:37.600
<v Speaker 4>Migraine attacks affect more than one billion people worldwide, according

0:30:37.640 --> 0:30:40.640
<v Speaker 4>to the study, women even more so so. Men with

0:30:40.760 --> 0:30:44.880
<v Speaker 4>migraine generally have less severe migraine attacks, and unfortunately, what

0:30:44.920 --> 0:30:47.640
<v Speaker 4>that translates into is that they're less likely to seek treatment,

0:30:47.920 --> 0:30:50.120
<v Speaker 4>and if they do seek treatment, they're less likely to

0:30:50.160 --> 0:30:51.960
<v Speaker 4>receive a diagnosis versus women.

0:30:52.360 --> 0:30:57.200
<v Speaker 2>So, with all that in mind, are their unique challenges

0:30:57.320 --> 0:31:01.320
<v Speaker 2>to men with chronic mind migraine finding care?

0:31:02.200 --> 0:31:04.840
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I look at the patients that I've treated in

0:31:04.880 --> 0:31:08.200
<v Speaker 4>the past. There are several challenges. Let's take the perception

0:31:08.280 --> 0:31:11.320
<v Speaker 4>and awareness. For example, men might not recognize their symptoms

0:31:11.360 --> 0:31:14.280
<v Speaker 4>as migraine attacks. They might underestimate the severity of their

0:31:14.280 --> 0:31:18.040
<v Speaker 4>symptoms and then ultimately dismiss what they're experiencing as you know,

0:31:18.080 --> 0:31:21.160
<v Speaker 4>quote unquote just a headache. To avoid that stigma and

0:31:21.240 --> 0:31:24.600
<v Speaker 4>ultimately avoid the conversation altogether, nor the bottom line is

0:31:24.600 --> 0:31:26.560
<v Speaker 4>that men are less likely to talk to a doctor

0:31:26.600 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 4>about their migraine attacks and about the symptoms that they're experiencing.

0:31:30.280 --> 0:31:33.320
<v Speaker 2>Thank you, doctor Rian, that was truly one of the

0:31:33.360 --> 0:31:37.600
<v Speaker 2>most beautiful conversations that I've had. I am so grateful

0:31:37.880 --> 0:31:42.080
<v Speaker 2>for Tom for sharing everything, for Cheryl for joining in,

0:31:42.880 --> 0:31:48.760
<v Speaker 2>and for them laying out so much of their relationship,

0:31:49.000 --> 0:31:53.720
<v Speaker 2>their marriage, their personal and shared experiences for all of us.

0:31:54.960 --> 0:31:58.560
<v Speaker 2>No two marriages are alike, just like Tom noted that

0:31:59.000 --> 0:32:04.600
<v Speaker 2>no two migrain experiences are exactly alike. And I think

0:32:04.640 --> 0:32:12.160
<v Speaker 2>it's so valuable to hear that reinventing yourself when you

0:32:12.600 --> 0:32:19.080
<v Speaker 2>don't necessarily want to been reconfiguring your marriage, your relationship

0:32:19.120 --> 0:32:22.920
<v Speaker 2>with each other, your relationship with yourself. This is necessary

0:32:23.000 --> 0:32:26.560
<v Speaker 2>often and it can be beautiful. It can be beautiful

0:32:26.680 --> 0:32:30.440
<v Speaker 2>even if we didn't choose it. So I hope you

0:32:30.840 --> 0:32:36.240
<v Speaker 2>loved today's conversation. I know I did. Thanks for listening

0:32:36.320 --> 0:32:39.120
<v Speaker 2>to the head start embracing the journey. We hope you

0:32:39.200 --> 0:32:42.959
<v Speaker 2>found something worthwhile here with us today. A new coping strategy,

0:32:43.160 --> 0:32:47.160
<v Speaker 2>a relatable story, the comfort of knowing you're not alone.

0:32:48.040 --> 0:32:50.600
<v Speaker 2>I'm so happy to be a part of creating this

0:32:50.720 --> 0:32:54.440
<v Speaker 2>community for all of us, and especially for people living

0:32:54.440 --> 0:32:57.480
<v Speaker 2>with chronic migrain. If you haven't found a treatment plan

0:32:57.520 --> 0:33:00.240
<v Speaker 2>that is working for you, please do reach out to

0:33:00.280 --> 0:33:05.200
<v Speaker 2>your headache specialist to explore your options. I truly hope

0:33:05.200 --> 0:33:07.520
<v Speaker 2>this has helped you find a bit of comfort and

0:33:08.040 --> 0:33:11.720
<v Speaker 2>maybe a smile. Maybe see you next episode and stay

0:33:11.720 --> 0:33:17.680
<v Speaker 2>tuned for more important safety information. The head Start Embracing

0:33:17.720 --> 0:33:21.560
<v Speaker 2>the Journey is hosted by myself Norah McNerney, Executive produced

0:33:21.600 --> 0:33:24.960
<v Speaker 2>by Van Shechian. Our head of post production is James Foster,

0:33:25.200 --> 0:33:28.680
<v Speaker 2>our researcher is Sierra Kaiser, and our writer is John Irwin.

0:33:29.200 --> 0:33:32.840
<v Speaker 2>The show is mixed by Michael Hardman, original music by

0:33:32.920 --> 0:33:37.320
<v Speaker 2>Soundcat Productions and Art List.

0:33:41.720 --> 0:33:45.720
<v Speaker 3>Important safety information continued. There has not been a confirmed

0:33:45.840 --> 0:33:48.440
<v Speaker 3>serious case of spread of talks and effect away from

0:33:48.440 --> 0:33:51.080
<v Speaker 3>the injection site. When botox has been used at the

0:33:51.160 --> 0:33:54.880
<v Speaker 3>recommended dose to treat chronic migraine. Botox may cause loss

0:33:54.920 --> 0:33:58.760
<v Speaker 3>of strength or general muscle weakness, vision problems, or dizziness

0:33:58.800 --> 0:34:02.160
<v Speaker 3>within hours to week of receiving botox. If this happens,

0:34:02.280 --> 0:34:05.120
<v Speaker 3>do not drive a car, operate machinery, or do other

0:34:05.240 --> 0:34:08.840
<v Speaker 3>dangerous activities. Do not receive botox. If you are allergic

0:34:08.920 --> 0:34:12.280
<v Speaker 3>to any of the ingredients in botox, see medication guide

0:34:12.280 --> 0:34:15.600
<v Speaker 3>for ingredients. Had an allergic reaction to any other botchu

0:34:15.680 --> 0:34:20.120
<v Speaker 3>linum toxin product, such as myoblock rhymo bochelinum toxin B

0:34:20.600 --> 0:34:26.200
<v Speaker 3>disport abobochelinum toxin A, zeomin inco, botcheltem toxin A, JEVO,

0:34:26.480 --> 0:34:31.960
<v Speaker 3>probochul item toxin A XVFS, daxify daxibochelnum toxin A l

0:34:32.000 --> 0:34:37.080
<v Speaker 3>A n M, or lettibo letty botcheltem toxin AWLBG. This

0:34:37.200 --> 0:34:39.880
<v Speaker 3>may not be a complete list of all botchelnum toxin

0:34:39.920 --> 0:34:43.400
<v Speaker 3>products have a skin infection at the planned injection site.

0:34:43.880 --> 0:34:46.400
<v Speaker 3>The dose of botox is not the same as or

0:34:46.480 --> 0:34:51.120
<v Speaker 3>comparable to another botchulnum toxin product. Serious and or immediate

0:34:51.160 --> 0:34:57.080
<v Speaker 3>allergic reactions have been reported, including itching, rash, red, itchy weltz, wheezing,

0:34:57.280 --> 0:35:01.480
<v Speaker 3>asthma symptoms, dizziness or feeling faint. Get medical help right

0:35:01.520 --> 0:35:05.239
<v Speaker 3>away if you experience symptoms, further injection of botox should

0:35:05.280 --> 0:35:08.440
<v Speaker 3>be discontinued. Tell your doctor about all your muscle or

0:35:08.480 --> 0:35:12.640
<v Speaker 3>nerve conditions, such as als or lou Gehrig's disease, Myasthenia

0:35:12.680 --> 0:35:15.680
<v Speaker 3>gravis or lambert Eton syndrome, as you may be at

0:35:15.719 --> 0:35:19.640
<v Speaker 3>increased risk of serious side effects, including difficulty swallowing and

0:35:19.760 --> 0:35:23.560
<v Speaker 3>difficulty breathing from typical doses of botox. Tell your doctor

0:35:23.640 --> 0:35:26.719
<v Speaker 3>about all your medical conditions, including if you have or

0:35:26.760 --> 0:35:29.839
<v Speaker 3>have had bleeding problems, have plans to have surgery, had

0:35:29.880 --> 0:35:33.400
<v Speaker 3>surgery on your face, have weakness of forehead muscles, trouble

0:35:33.480 --> 0:35:37.560
<v Speaker 3>raising your eyebrows, drooping eyelids, and any other abnormal facial change.

0:35:37.680 --> 0:35:40.239
<v Speaker 3>Are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not

0:35:40.320 --> 0:35:43.440
<v Speaker 3>known if botox can harm your unborn baby, our breastfeeding

0:35:43.600 --> 0:35:46.240
<v Speaker 3>or plan to. It is not known if botox passes

0:35:46.280 --> 0:35:49.320
<v Speaker 3>into breast milk. Tell your doctor about all the medicines

0:35:49.360 --> 0:35:53.000
<v Speaker 3>you take, including prescription and over the counter medicines, vitamins,

0:35:53.040 --> 0:35:56.879
<v Speaker 3>and herbal supplements. Using botox with certain other medicines may

0:35:56.920 --> 0:36:00.000
<v Speaker 3>cause serious side effects. Do not start any new medicine

0:36:00.280 --> 0:36:02.560
<v Speaker 3>until you have told your doctor that you have received

0:36:02.600 --> 0:36:05.520
<v Speaker 3>botox in the past. Tell your doctor if you received

0:36:05.560 --> 0:36:08.760
<v Speaker 3>any other bochulinum toxin product in the last four months.

0:36:08.920 --> 0:36:15.560
<v Speaker 3>Have received injections of bochulinum toxin such as myoblock, disport, zamin, Jevo, Daxify,

0:36:15.880 --> 0:36:18.440
<v Speaker 3>or Letibo in the past. This may not be a

0:36:18.480 --> 0:36:21.960
<v Speaker 3>complete list of all bochulinum toxin products. Tell your doctor

0:36:22.200 --> 0:36:26.160
<v Speaker 3>exactly which product you received. Have recently received an antibiotic

0:36:26.200 --> 0:36:30.280
<v Speaker 3>by injection, Take muscle relaxance, take an allergy or cold medicine,

0:36:30.320 --> 0:36:33.800
<v Speaker 3>take a sleep medicine, Take aspirin like products, or blood thinner.

0:36:34.040 --> 0:36:37.440
<v Speaker 3>Other side effects of botox include dry mouth, discomfort or

0:36:37.440 --> 0:36:41.239
<v Speaker 3>pain at the injection site, tiredness, headache, neck pain, eye

0:36:41.320 --> 0:36:44.719
<v Speaker 3>problems such as double vision, blurred vision, decreased eye sight,

0:36:44.840 --> 0:36:49.279
<v Speaker 3>drooping eyelids, swelling of your eyelids and dry eyes, drooping eyebrows,

0:36:49.360 --> 0:36:53.360
<v Speaker 3>and upper respiratory tract infection. For more information, refer to

0:36:53.400 --> 0:36:56.239
<v Speaker 3>the medication guide or talk with your doctor. You are

0:36:56.360 --> 0:36:59.400
<v Speaker 3>encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to

0:36:59.440 --> 0:37:04.600
<v Speaker 3>the FDA. Visit www dot FDA dot gov, slash MedWatch,

0:37:04.840 --> 0:37:08.319
<v Speaker 3>or call one eight hundred FDA one zero eight eight.

0:37:08.920 --> 0:37:12.759
<v Speaker 3>Please see botox full product information, including boxed warning and

0:37:12.880 --> 0:37:16.600
<v Speaker 3>medication guide by clicking the link provided in the podcast description,

0:37:16.840 --> 0:37:21.960
<v Speaker 3>or by visiting www dot RXABV dot com slash pdf,

0:37:22.080 --> 0:37:26.319
<v Speaker 3>slash botox underscore PI dot pdf. If you are having

0:37:26.320 --> 0:37:29.480
<v Speaker 3>difficulty paying for your medicine, abvmy be able to help,

0:37:29.719 --> 0:37:33.439
<v Speaker 3>visit ABV dot com slash Patient Access Support to learn more.