1 00:00:01,080 --> 00:00:04,439 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to the Bloomberg Business of Sports podcast, 2 00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:06,600 Speaker 1: where we explore some of the big money issues in 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: the world of sports. I'm Michael Barn, I'm Scarlett Foo 4 00:00:10,039 --> 00:00:15,600 Speaker 1: and is something that is taking place now and it's interesting. Finally, 5 00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:21,600 Speaker 1: top college football teams are now providing windfall for historically 6 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:27,200 Speaker 1: black colleges. UH. For example, UH, the University of California. 7 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:32,720 Speaker 1: They're going to play Alabama State University and North Carolina 8 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 1: Central University and it's a big thing for the historically 9 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:40,559 Speaker 1: black colleges. And with us to talk about that, who 10 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 1: has written a brilliant article on it is Bloomberg's Janet Lauren. Janet, 11 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 1: thank you for joining the Bloomberg Business of Sports. Thank 12 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 1: you for having me. Let's talk about that because ordinarily, 13 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:57,160 Speaker 1: you know, you see uh, University of California, or they're 14 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: playing whatever note Dame or this and that, whatever, however 15 00:01:01,760 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: the matchup goes, but you don't see stuff like Alabama 16 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: State University, which is great and I'm so glad to 17 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:12,119 Speaker 1: see it. Tell us about that and how this even 18 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:15,039 Speaker 1: came about in the first place. So, as you know, 19 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: Power five schools have set these schedules years in advance, 20 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: in some cases decades in advance, and when there's an 21 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:27,640 Speaker 1: opening in the schedule, they have to fill it, especially 22 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:30,039 Speaker 1: a home game, because you know, they want the revenue. 23 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,039 Speaker 1: You know, they have TV contracts and they have to 24 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:35,319 Speaker 1: get the game filled. So in the case of u 25 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:37,839 Speaker 1: c l A, they were supposed to play two home 26 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:40,400 Speaker 1: games at the Rose Bowl with the University of Michigan, 27 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:43,400 Speaker 1: and the University of Michigan pulled out. They wanted to 28 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:46,119 Speaker 1: have their own home games, so they paid a fee 29 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:48,880 Speaker 1: to u c l A, and U c l as 30 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 1: athletic director, decided that he wanted to fill these games 31 00:01:53,240 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 1: with hbc U s Martin Jarmond is the first black 32 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:59,720 Speaker 1: a d at u c l A, and in fact, 33 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 1: this detail didn't get in the story, but his mother 34 00:02:02,200 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 1: actually went to North Carolina Central and he thought it 35 00:02:05,120 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: was important to um to to to play hbc US 36 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 1: and you know, certainly give them exposure. The marching bands 37 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: are a huge deal at HBCUs and that's even stipulated 38 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: in their contracts that they bring the marching bands. In 39 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 1: some cases, you know, they could be a hundred two 40 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:25,040 Speaker 1: hundred marching band members. Um you know, some people are 41 00:02:25,080 --> 00:02:27,800 Speaker 1: more excited for the marching band than the actual football matchup. 42 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 1: So u c l A had this void and this 43 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 1: is how they filled it. And then Notre Dame decided 44 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:36,240 Speaker 1: to play the Naval Academy, you know, one of their 45 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:40,079 Speaker 1: longtime rivals in Ireland, so they also had an opening, 46 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: and they they opened up the game to Tennessee State. 47 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 1: And Tennessee State is coached by Eddie George, you know 48 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:52,360 Speaker 1: Ohio State Heisman Trophy Award winner um and Notre Dames 49 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:56,320 Speaker 1: coach is also an Ohio State alone, and uh, it 50 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 1: just you know, it just worked out for everybody. And 51 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: the guarantee for the Tennessee State game is a million dollars, 52 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 1: which is a nice amount of revenue for Tennessee State. Now, 53 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,800 Speaker 1: keep in mind, Notre Dame is the richest school in 54 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 1: the Midwest with a twenty billion dollar damn it, so 55 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: they can certainly afford that guarantee. But for a place 56 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 1: Tennessee State, it's a huge amount of revenue. I did 57 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 1: a story last year about Tennessee State and their finances 58 00:03:21,560 --> 00:03:23,400 Speaker 1: and and all the money that they did not get 59 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: from the State of Tennessee for decades and decades, and 60 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,040 Speaker 1: they were finally able to get about three hundred million 61 00:03:29,040 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: dollars from the state that that you should have been 62 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 1: given to them over time. But here's you a million 63 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: dollars in revenue that they can use, you know, for 64 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 1: athletics UM and it's you know, it's it's a nice 65 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 1: amount of revenue for these schools. I think that's super 66 00:03:42,640 --> 00:03:45,400 Speaker 1: interesting that UM U c l A. S A D 67 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 1: had the specific personal story that connected him with North 68 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 1: Carolina Central University. And I do wish that detail had 69 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 1: made it in because it all comes down to personal 70 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 1: decisions that lead to big momentous changes. But I want 71 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 1: pick up on on something you said, which is these 72 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: guarantees not youre dame. UH can certainly afford paying a 73 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 1: million dollars to Tennessee State, and Tennessee State wants the revenue. 74 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: I get that. But in terms of the actual play 75 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 1: on the field, how I mean, is this a good 76 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 1: matchup for say, Alabama State University North Carolina Central University 77 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: to play U C l A. Are we seeing an 78 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,599 Speaker 1: even matchup here? Good question, and that that's been a 79 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 1: big criticism of these games, UH is you know they 80 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:30,159 Speaker 1: have they have resulted in blowouts in the past, and 81 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,359 Speaker 1: you used to see more of these games about a 82 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 1: decade ago. But because rules have changed in the way 83 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 1: that UH teams are determined who goes to the football playoffs. 84 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 1: UH you need to show strength and schedule, So a 85 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:47,920 Speaker 1: blowout against a team that is not as good as 86 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 1: you doesn't really get you where you want to be. 87 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 1: INTERNM football games, you want to you want to win 88 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 1: against another big power five team. So you didn't see 89 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:57,000 Speaker 1: these for a while, but that that has been a 90 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 1: big criticism of them because as we mentioned this tour, 91 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 1: you know, a decade ago there had been blowout So 92 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:05,360 Speaker 1: if you obviously, if you get a game like u c. 93 00:05:05,600 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 1: L A against Ohio State, you're gonna have high ratings 94 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 1: for TV. But unfortunately, when you have a blowout game 95 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:17,040 Speaker 1: like this, I wonder if some of the TV networks 96 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:21,719 Speaker 1: are coming to these colleges and saying, hey, this is 97 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:24,600 Speaker 1: you know the money we're paying for the TV rights. 98 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:29,600 Speaker 1: This isn't exactly Yeah, we're not getting the bang for 99 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 1: the black here. Yeah, it's a good question. I'm not 100 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 1: an expert in TV, right, so I don't have a 101 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:37,039 Speaker 1: good answer, but you know, I think the contract is 102 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 1: with the school and whoever the school ends up playing 103 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:44,280 Speaker 1: and of course, changes in schedule do happen. I think 104 00:05:44,320 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 1: that's something that will definitely see more and more of 105 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,680 Speaker 1: as these games take place. Um, we know that, for instance, 106 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: the u c L. A versus Alabama State will take 107 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 1: place September two. We also know, Janet, and you've reported 108 00:05:57,440 --> 00:06:00,359 Speaker 1: on this too in your story that uh arting in 109 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 1: U c L. A and USC will be joining the 110 00:06:03,440 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 1: Big Ten, and the kinds of teams that they will 111 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 1: be playing against changes as a result. Will they actually 112 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:13,720 Speaker 1: have room in their schedule to do this beyond? I mean, 113 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 1: I get that this is going to happen this season 114 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 1: and possibly the following season, but once you're in the 115 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:23,159 Speaker 1: Big Ten, will you have openings in your schedule for 116 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,560 Speaker 1: these uh for these games. Yeah, it's a good question, 117 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: and that's something we mentioned in the story that we're 118 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:30,839 Speaker 1: not really sure how things are going to shake out. 119 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 1: There just may not be the room for these matchups, 120 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 1: even though you know, schools may want to do it 121 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:40,840 Speaker 1: to show their support for HBCUs it's all unclear and uh, 122 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 1: you know, these big mega conferences schools and these big 123 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:46,480 Speaker 1: mega conferences, they certainly want to play each other, So 124 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:49,880 Speaker 1: that is to be determined. Many of the colleges the 125 00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:55,800 Speaker 1: HBCUs obviously they're trying to get a game against some 126 00:06:55,839 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: of these big colleges. And we talked about the money 127 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:03,279 Speaker 1: that tended the state is getting. Alabama State is getting 128 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:07,920 Speaker 1: almost six hundred thousand dollars, North Carolina Central they're getting 129 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:12,520 Speaker 1: seven thousand dollars, and that is significant when you're when 130 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 1: you're a school, uh, and you're trying to work on revenue. Uh. 131 00:07:17,680 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 1: Is this something that we're going to see more of 132 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:23,320 Speaker 1: in the future for these colleges and maybe the colleges 133 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:27,920 Speaker 1: itself will then step up their football program. Well, it's 134 00:07:27,960 --> 00:07:30,120 Speaker 1: it's you know, we're not really sure how this will 135 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 1: go forward. As we talked about with schedules, it is 136 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 1: a lot of money, but when we talked about those 137 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 1: marching bands, to bring all those players, coaches in marching 138 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 1: band members, it's not inexpensive. In fact, the a D 139 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: at Alabama State was telling me that they're likely going 140 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,800 Speaker 1: to make more money more bringing more revenue from from 141 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 1: home games or you know, games that are much closer 142 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:54,800 Speaker 1: that it doesn't cost a lot of money to fly 143 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 1: your whole team across the country. So that's another consideration. 144 00:07:58,680 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 1: But it's you know, these certainly helps they fund other teams. 145 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 1: As the A, D, M and C Central was was 146 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: saying that, you know, it also helps the men's and 147 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 1: women's tennesse team because they're just taking in more revenue, 148 00:08:10,680 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 1: right that that money goes towards other sporting venues in 149 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:19,720 Speaker 1: those colleges. The h h P C U s as well, 150 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:22,920 Speaker 1: like you said, the swimming team or whatever I mean, 151 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: track and field. It really helps those colleges. To what 152 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 1: extent are these HBCUs recruiting athletes in anticipation that they 153 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,120 Speaker 1: will start to play more of these games UM and 154 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:39,559 Speaker 1: and get a share of the national spotlight. Well, as 155 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 1: the ad from Tennessee State mentioned, you know when when 156 00:08:43,240 --> 00:08:45,719 Speaker 1: potential recruits are coming to campus and they show them 157 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 1: the schedule and it says Notre Dame, that certainly helps. 158 00:08:48,920 --> 00:08:51,720 Speaker 1: Now we haven't talked about a big name in college 159 00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 1: sports named Dian Sanders and what she's doing. You know, 160 00:08:56,640 --> 00:09:00,319 Speaker 1: he got he got, uh, he got the top recruit year, 161 00:09:01,160 --> 00:09:03,440 Speaker 1: but he is. He has gone on record saying he 162 00:09:03,480 --> 00:09:06,480 Speaker 1: does not favor these games because you know, it really 163 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:09,839 Speaker 1: does hurt morale UM. But you know, if you look 164 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 1: at the history of Jackson State Um, you know who 165 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:15,800 Speaker 1: came from there, Walter Payton. Of course I know this 166 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 1: because I grew up in Chicago when they won the 167 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 1: Super Bowl. Also on that team was Richard Dent, who 168 00:09:22,240 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 1: came from Tennessee State. And they have a long history, 169 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:29,920 Speaker 1: you know, of producing NFL stars, but you know, decades ago. 170 00:09:30,040 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 1: But you know now as things have changed, they're not 171 00:09:33,080 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: as interested in going to HBCUs. I think the big 172 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 1: picture here speaks to, uh, the financial constraints that these 173 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,720 Speaker 1: HBCUs are under. And you've written a lot about this, 174 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 1: and there are moves right now, um that are addressing 175 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: a lot of that. I know that President Biden's Build 176 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 1: Back Better Act, for instance, had a provision that would 177 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 1: be meaningful for these HBCUs. Can you tell us a 178 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:59,960 Speaker 1: little bit more about the financial situation for these school 179 00:10:00,240 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 1: and um, some of the changes that have been made. 180 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:07,360 Speaker 1: So if you look at the history of HBCUs, you know, 181 00:10:07,440 --> 00:10:10,000 Speaker 1: you look at who they've produced over time, they're a 182 00:10:10,040 --> 00:10:15,359 Speaker 1: good Marshal Tony Morrison, Spike Lee, Vice president, Kamala Harris. 183 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:19,320 Speaker 1: And after the murder of George floyd In, there has 184 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:22,439 Speaker 1: been a renewed interest. We've seen a lot of donations 185 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:25,160 Speaker 1: go to them, you know, not only the most well 186 00:10:25,200 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 1: known schools like Howard and more House and Stowmen, but 187 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 1: also to some of the public UM HBCUs in the 188 00:10:32,400 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 1: South that I've written about, including Prairie View in Texas. 189 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:40,079 Speaker 1: They received fifty million dollars from Mackenzie Scott and you know, 190 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 1: the Biden administration they had forgiven some capital loans to 191 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 1: some of the schools. It was about a billion and 192 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: a half dollars um. So there's there's more renewed interests. 193 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 1: We talked a little bit about Tennessee State that the 194 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 1: State of Tennessee, you know, was giving them about three 195 00:10:56,200 --> 00:11:00,000 Speaker 1: hundred million dollars for capital improvements because for for decades 196 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:02,319 Speaker 1: AIDS they did not get the same amount of funding 197 00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:06,200 Speaker 1: as UM University of Tennessee did you know, proportion to 198 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:10,839 Speaker 1: their enrollment. So there's there's definitely a renewed interest. The 199 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 1: landscape of college sports has changed. It used to be 200 00:11:15,280 --> 00:11:18,600 Speaker 1: the NZ Double A would have their saying bam that 201 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:21,280 Speaker 1: set and all the A d s are okay, we 202 00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 1: gotta go follow this. That has changed so much Now 203 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 1: the A d s and the colleges they're running the show. 204 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:31,599 Speaker 1: I wonder have you heard any impact from the n 205 00:11:31,720 --> 00:11:36,320 Speaker 1: c Double A about the HBCU matchups. I don't think 206 00:11:36,320 --> 00:11:38,080 Speaker 1: they have much of a say in it, you know, 207 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:41,200 Speaker 1: given you know they're they're more regulatory in terms of 208 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 1: the basketball and the tournaments because they don't run the 209 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:48,960 Speaker 1: big football UM bowl games. Yeah, that's fair. That's fair 210 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:52,360 Speaker 1: because n C Double A overseas. UH, men's college basketball 211 00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:56,280 Speaker 1: wins college basketball. But as we know, SEC Big ten, 212 00:11:56,679 --> 00:12:00,120 Speaker 1: I mean, yeah, those are the ones that call the 213 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:02,680 Speaker 1: shots in this and uh. But it is good to 214 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 1: see and it's a great article. Janet Lauren our own 215 00:12:06,679 --> 00:12:09,679 Speaker 1: Bloomberg's Janet Lauren. Check out the article because it's very 216 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,240 Speaker 1: good about the HBCU matchups. Thank you so much, Janet 217 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:15,880 Speaker 1: for talking with us. This has been the Bloomberg Business 218 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:18,319 Speaker 1: of Sports podcast where we explore some of the big 219 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:21,360 Speaker 1: money issues in the world of sports. I'm Michael bar 220 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:23,559 Speaker 1: you can follow me on Twitter at Big Bar Sports. 221 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 1: I'm Scarlet Fu on Twitter at Scarlet Fool. And you 222 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 1: can catch our podcast every Monday, Wednesday and Thursday. And 223 00:12:31,600 --> 00:12:35,040 Speaker 1: by the way, you can catch this podcast wherever you 224 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 1: download your podcast, because that's the way we wrot