1 00:00:01,040 --> 00:00:02,400 Speaker 1: Last time on Snapoo. 2 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:06,240 Speaker 2: We had picked the time to begin the actual action, 3 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 2: timing it to begin with the Ali Fraser fight. 4 00:00:11,200 --> 00:00:14,520 Speaker 3: So I went to the door, mister confident, and there's 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:17,079 Speaker 3: a second lock on the door that wasn't there like 6 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:18,160 Speaker 3: two weeks before. 7 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 4: We got this far, and we're just not going to 8 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:24,440 Speaker 4: give up. And that's when I remembered the second door. 9 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 5: Who anonymous. 10 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 4: I was really jacked up. Can you believe it? We 11 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 4: pulled it off without a single hitch? 12 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 6: Now, were you the first to a rhyme the morning? 13 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 1: Yes? 14 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 7: Yes, about seven seven thirty in the morning. 15 00:00:56,680 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: Frank McLaughlin was an FBI agent based in Media, Pennsylvania, 16 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy one. On March ninth of that year, 17 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 1: he was the first one to arrive for work, where 18 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 1: his investigative acumen immediately told him is something wasn't right. 19 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:16,920 Speaker 7: I could tell the lock had been tampered with. I 20 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 7: could tell by looking at it. So then I automatically 21 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:22,000 Speaker 7: looked at the second door, and that was that. 22 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:22,479 Speaker 8: You are. 23 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,320 Speaker 7: What do you think I suspected that there was a Berkeley? 24 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 7: I mean, yeah, I've been in this business a lot 25 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 7: of years. 26 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 1: Inside, he astutely noted a few more telltale clues. For example, 27 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:42,400 Speaker 1: all of the documents in the entire office were missing. 28 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 7: The doors were open and the files were gone. And 29 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 7: I walked into my office a destroyers were rifled. It's 30 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 7: a place that was ramsacked. 31 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,960 Speaker 1: From there, a series of bewildered g men passed the 32 00:01:56,040 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: message up the chain of command. Before Whover even arrived 33 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 1: at his office that morning, his underlings had already enlisted 34 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 1: one of his most trusted agents, Deputy Associate Director Mark Felt. 35 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,880 Speaker 1: If that name sounds familiar, it's because a few years later, 36 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 1: Felt would leak evidence about Watergate to the Washington Post. 37 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:18,280 Speaker 1: For that he's better known to the world as Deep Throat. 38 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 6: That was after a famous porn movie at the. 39 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:31,079 Speaker 1: Time, Thanks Betty. Anyway, in nineteen seventy one, Felt was 40 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:33,880 Speaker 1: a highly respected g man, the kind the other g 41 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: men turned to when the unthinkable happened. 42 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 6: Mark Felt was in New York and he was shaving 43 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 6: in his hotel room when he got a call telling 44 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,920 Speaker 6: him that there was an emergency in the FBI. 45 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: Felt canceled his meetings in New York. He caught the 46 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 1: next train down to Philadelphia. He hustled from Philly's thirtieth 47 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 1: Street station to the FBI office at one Veteran Square 48 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:00,040 Speaker 1: in Media. He strode into the office, took charge, and 49 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: immediately got to work covering his own ass. 50 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:09,160 Speaker 6: So when Mark Felt arrived that morning, he immediately focused 51 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:11,440 Speaker 6: on the safe in the office. 52 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 1: That safe was the only unburgled thing in the whole office. 53 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: It contained the agent's firearms, but no files. 54 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 6: He thought that this was ridiculous, this is where the 55 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 6: papers should have been kept. 56 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, funny thing about that the lead agent and media 57 00:03:26,760 --> 00:03:29,040 Speaker 1: had put in a request for a larger safe just 58 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: the year before. He specifically noted that not having one 59 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: left his office vulnerable to burglars. That request landed on 60 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:41,120 Speaker 1: the desk of Deputy Associate Director Mark Felt. 61 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 6: The other thing that he asked Felt for was an 62 00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:49,840 Speaker 6: alarm system, an alarm system that would be connected to 63 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 6: the police. Felt had turned him down on both of 64 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 6: these things. When he asked why they couldn't have an 65 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:01,680 Speaker 6: alarm system, he said that they were so close to 66 00:04:01,720 --> 00:04:05,280 Speaker 6: the local police station that that just wasn't necessary. 67 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 1: You're close to a police station. If you get burgled, 68 00:04:08,520 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: just scream, they'll hear you. 69 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 6: And instead of a very large safe, he provided them 70 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 6: with a very small safe. 71 00:04:18,480 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: We'll never know. I Felt realized in that moment that 72 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: this whole snapfoo was kind of his fault. But before 73 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:27,800 Speaker 1: he got to work searching for the culprits, he found 74 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 1: something more important, someone to take the fall the lead 75 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 1: agent in Media, who was sadly reassigned to Atlanta. 76 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 6: Hoover, urged by Mark Felt, had gotten rid of the 77 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:44,039 Speaker 6: person in the office who knew the most about the 78 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 6: area and probably could have been most helpful in conducting 79 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 6: the investigation. Instead of Deep Throat, they were considering a 80 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 6: nickname that morning. It would be deep Scapegoader. 81 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 1: Suffice to to say, this was not the FBI's finest hour. 82 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 1: A reporter later described Hoover as quote apoplectic when he 83 00:05:06,880 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: heard about the burglary. Within hours, the director had assigned 84 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,359 Speaker 1: over two hundred agents to a new operation to track 85 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 1: down and arrest the culprits. The secret code name for 86 00:05:17,120 --> 00:05:20,720 Speaker 1: this operation medburgh medburg. 87 00:05:21,120 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 6: I mean it was just a combination of media, meed, 88 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:25,799 Speaker 6: and burglary. 89 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 1: What a cute portmanteau. For the first time in its history, 90 00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 1: classified Bureau documents had fallen into outside hands, but for now, 91 00:05:37,600 --> 00:05:41,760 Speaker 1: at least those documents remained secret. Hoover's FBI was in 92 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: a race against the clock, and the orders were clear, 93 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:53,559 Speaker 1: find these anonymous burglars before an embarrassment became a catastrophe. 94 00:05:54,040 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 1: I'm Ed Helms and this is Snafu, a show about 95 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 1: history's greatest screw ups. This is Season two Medburg the 96 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:07,280 Speaker 1: story of a daring heist and the colossal FBI snaffoo 97 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 1: it exposed. Today, the FBI hunts the burglars Todd. 98 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:24,680 Speaker 5: Haof Hao. 99 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,479 Speaker 1: In the dead of night, hours before Frank McLaughlin would 100 00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 1: even discover the crime scene. The burglars sat in a 101 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 1: Quaker farmhouse in the Pennsylvania Woods with pages and pages 102 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:44,200 Speaker 1: of loot. As the adrenaline wore off, it was time 103 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:47,400 Speaker 1: to see what they had scored. They separated the documents 104 00:06:47,400 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 1: into piles and dug in. 105 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 9: I think we all trusted each other to know what 106 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 9: was important and what wasn't. Judy and I worked together. 107 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 9: They had a little shed off of the main cabin. 108 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 9: But I remember Judy and I spending a lot of 109 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:09,159 Speaker 9: time in that shed and holding hands and but working too. 110 00:07:09,400 --> 00:07:11,720 Speaker 10: I thought it was very romantic to go through the 111 00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 10: files and decide, you know, which ones you weren't gonna copy. 112 00:07:19,560 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 11: Yeah, some files were boring and some were strange, like 113 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 11: the memo that informed overweight agents they'd be subject to 114 00:07:27,160 --> 00:07:30,400 Speaker 11: weekly weigh ins until they lost the extra pounds, or 115 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:32,840 Speaker 11: the one that instructed agents on the proper protocol for 116 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:36,880 Speaker 11: observing j Edgar Hoover's birthday. Who would have guessed this 117 00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 11: guy was more of a birthday diva than my five 118 00:07:39,040 --> 00:07:44,800 Speaker 11: year old niece. An hour passed, and the burglars were 119 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 11: undoubtedly feeling nervous that they had just risked everything to 120 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:50,880 Speaker 11: steal a bunch of nothing. 121 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 1: And then. 122 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 4: I remember someone in the other room said, you've got 123 00:07:57,240 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 4: to come and see this. 124 00:08:00,760 --> 00:08:03,120 Speaker 1: The whole team stopped what they were doing and gathered 125 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 1: around one document. Hearts pounding, they took turns reading. It 126 00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 1: was a memo from headquarters to all FBI agents. The 127 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:15,280 Speaker 1: memo instructed agents to conduct interviews with anti war activists, 128 00:08:15,680 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 1: not for the purpose of investigating any illegal activity, but 129 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:20,640 Speaker 1: rather in. 130 00:08:20,680 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 4: Order to enhance the paranoia. They were to give the 131 00:08:23,800 --> 00:08:28,000 Speaker 4: impression that there was an FBI agent behind every mailbox. 132 00:08:29,480 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 10: And it was like, at last something, That's what they wanted. 133 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 10: They wanted people to think that there was a boogeyman 134 00:08:36,440 --> 00:08:37,640 Speaker 10: behind every mailbox. 135 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:41,479 Speaker 6: We had some idea that this was pretty explosive. 136 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 1: They kept reading, and soon the floodgates opened. 137 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 3: It was just a constant stream of people saying, oh, man, 138 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 3: look at this, and then everybody would stop and look 139 00:08:55,200 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 3: up and they would read something, you know, and then 140 00:08:57,400 --> 00:08:59,920 Speaker 3: a couple of minutes later somebody would say, holy Macro, 141 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 3: you're not going to believe this. 142 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 1: One file detailed the movements and grades of a congressman's daughter. 143 00:09:07,440 --> 00:09:10,600 Speaker 12: The records indicated that during the spring semester of nineteen 144 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 12: sixty nine, she attended the AutoMac. 145 00:09:12,559 --> 00:09:16,199 Speaker 1: Who was being surveilled because she, like her parents, opposed 146 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 1: the Vietnam War. 147 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:19,840 Speaker 12: Where major is fringe and as many courses. 148 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:22,360 Speaker 1: Another conversation was picked up by a phone tap on 149 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:25,840 Speaker 1: the Black Panther Party's Philadelphia office. The tap didn't appear 150 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 1: to have picked up anything illegal, but agents had taken 151 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 1: scrupulous notes. As one panther phoned his mom to ask 152 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:33,360 Speaker 1: for bus fare, he. 153 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 12: Asked his mother to send him seventeen dollars to get home. 154 00:09:36,080 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: They'd also intercepted a letter from a Boy Scout troop 155 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 1: leader asking the Soviet embassy about the possibility of taking 156 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 1: his troop to Russia for a camping trip next summer. 157 00:09:45,320 --> 00:09:47,160 Speaker 12: We would like very much to go to the Soviet 158 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:49,959 Speaker 12: Union to travel through your country and meet our counterparts 159 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 12: in the USSR, if possible. 160 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:56,439 Speaker 1: Another file alleged quote communist infiltration of a local women's. 161 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 12: Group, Martin Luther King Junior, who will address the fiftieth 162 00:09:59,040 --> 00:09:59,839 Speaker 12: anniversary banquet? 163 00:09:59,880 --> 00:10:03,800 Speaker 1: Be the nature of that infiltration. Martin Luther King Junior 164 00:10:03,840 --> 00:10:06,440 Speaker 1: had been invited to speak at their upcoming banquet. 165 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:09,960 Speaker 12: Copies of the names and biographical data are attached here too. 166 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 1: A local civil rights leader, Mohammad Kanyata, was also being surveiled. 167 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:17,320 Speaker 12: There are two persons authorized to sign checks on this account, 168 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 12: and they are Mohammed Kanyata and Mary Kenyata. 169 00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 1: Again, there was zero evidence of criminal activity in his file, 170 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:27,200 Speaker 1: but the FBI had obtained records of his phone calls 171 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 1: and bank transactions. 172 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 12: The Peltan's account was forty four dollars and thirty two cents. 173 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:37,760 Speaker 1: As they kept reading, the burglars realized banks, employers, landlords, 174 00:10:37,880 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 1: utility companies, local police, and individual busybodies had all happily 175 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 1: collaborated with the FBI to surveil their friends and associates, 176 00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: no subpoenas, no warrants, and absolutely zero consideration for privacy. 177 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 12: Will continue to monitor bank account of National Black Economic 178 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 12: Development Conference in Southeast National Bank, followed by copies of 179 00:10:59,200 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 12: bank statements. 180 00:11:00,160 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 1: Kiseled chicks and While the targets ranged from women's lib 181 00:11:05,120 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 1: groups to boy Scout troops, the FBI was clearly preoccupied 182 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 1: with black activists. They weren't just tapping the phones of 183 00:11:13,920 --> 00:11:18,080 Speaker 1: the Black Panthers and leaders like Kenyata. Every single black 184 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: student at Swafmore College was under surveillance. When they finally 185 00:11:28,360 --> 00:11:30,840 Speaker 1: got through all the files, the burglars tallied up what 186 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 1: they'd found. Forty percent of the cases in the Media 187 00:11:34,360 --> 00:11:39,319 Speaker 1: office dealt with surveillance of legal political activity. By contrast, 188 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:44,040 Speaker 1: investigations of murders, rapes, and interstate crimes constituted just twenty 189 00:11:44,080 --> 00:11:47,720 Speaker 1: percent of the files, and a measly one percent dealt 190 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:51,720 Speaker 1: with organized crime. If the Media office was any indication, 191 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 1: spying on law abiding citizens was the FBI's number one priority, 192 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:02,960 Speaker 1: The stolen files mostly FBI surveillance activity in the Philadelphia area. 193 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 6: Oh, it was all horrifying. It was horrifying, but. 194 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:09,200 Speaker 1: It was clear that the mandates were being sent to 195 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:10,959 Speaker 1: FBI offices nationwide. 196 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 9: I think we all felt disgusted. 197 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:16,960 Speaker 1: One memo came directly from Hoover, directing all offices to 198 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:20,960 Speaker 1: surveil black student unions on every single college campus in 199 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:21,560 Speaker 1: the country. 200 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:25,440 Speaker 9: I had no particular admiration for the FBI at that point, 201 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:29,480 Speaker 9: but that was a new low not even I had imagined. 202 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: And Hoover said their activity posed a quote definite threat 203 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:40,160 Speaker 1: to the nation's stability and security. They didn't realize it yet, 204 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 1: but the single most important document the burglars had stolen 205 00:12:43,760 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 1: was a simple routing slip at the top in big 206 00:12:47,720 --> 00:12:50,319 Speaker 1: block letters was a code word, which at the time 207 00:12:50,480 --> 00:12:55,440 Speaker 1: meant nothing to the burglars. Co intel pro A single 208 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:59,040 Speaker 1: code word on a single page in a mountain of files, 209 00:12:59,720 --> 00:13:02,959 Speaker 1: a needle in a haystack, A needle so dangerous that 210 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:07,000 Speaker 1: Hoover was prepared to do anything to catch these burglars 211 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 1: before that code word could see the light of day. 212 00:13:25,480 --> 00:13:27,480 Speaker 8: I must have been about what six point thirty in 213 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 8: the morning, and I stopped to a paypall on at 214 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 8: Chestnut Hill at a gas station. The whole place was empty. 215 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:38,559 Speaker 1: I before they could finally return home to their children. 216 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: John and Bonnie Rains had one more task. They pulled 217 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 1: up to a gas station and Bonnie waited in the 218 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 1: car as John made a phone call. In his hand 219 00:13:47,080 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: was a statement announcing what the Citizens Commissioned to Investigate 220 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:52,800 Speaker 1: the FBI had just done. 221 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 8: We'd written a common statement and this was to be 222 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 8: read to the writer's fellow. 223 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:00,959 Speaker 5: Well, I was dead the phone. 224 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 1: That's Bill Winzel, the reuters fella, Yeah, the phone. 225 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 5: And the voice said, this is a Citizens Commission to 226 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:14,160 Speaker 5: investigate the FBI. I thought, oh, this is going to 227 00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:16,640 Speaker 5: be interesting. Good Bill. 228 00:14:17,559 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 1: On the night of March eighth, nineteen seventy one, the 229 00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:23,720 Speaker 1: Citizens Commissioned to Investigate the FBI removed files from the 230 00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 1: media Pennsylvania Office of the FBI. These files will now 231 00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 1: be studied to determine the nature and extent of surveillance. 232 00:14:31,440 --> 00:14:34,600 Speaker 4: John was on the phone with the reporter reading the statement, 233 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:36,920 Speaker 4: and I was waiting in the car and a police 234 00:14:36,920 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 4: car pulls up into the gas station. He was curious, 235 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 4: I guess about what we were doing at that time 236 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 4: of the night on a public phone. 237 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:49,760 Speaker 1: The police car crept by. The officer peered at John. 238 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 1: John spotted the car, but he kept reading. His hand 239 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:57,160 Speaker 1: trembled holding a piece of paper that contained his confession 240 00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:58,400 Speaker 1: to a federal. 241 00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 4: Crime, and we just absolutely freaked out. 242 00:15:03,680 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 1: The police car kept moving and slowly drove away. John 243 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:11,800 Speaker 1: continued reading, we have taken this action because we believe 244 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 1: that democracy can survive only in an order of justice, 245 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 1: of an open society and public trust. And then the 246 00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:23,840 Speaker 1: police car returned, driving even more slowly this time. 247 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:28,200 Speaker 4: I was really afraid at that point, because John had 248 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 4: that piece of paper right there in front of him 249 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 4: in the phone booth. 250 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:34,640 Speaker 1: She leaned over and banged on the window to get 251 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 1: John's attention, her expression clearly conveying a message every spouse understands, 252 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:44,200 Speaker 1: hurry the up. But even with the cops checking him 253 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:48,280 Speaker 1: out and Bonnie glaring at him, John dictated the entire letter. 254 00:15:48,760 --> 00:15:50,840 Speaker 1: He had a cover story just in case if the 255 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 1: police bothered him, he'd just pretend he was on the 256 00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:55,400 Speaker 1: phone with his bookie. He catched the fight last night. 257 00:15:55,440 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 1: Officer John continued reading the statement. In doing this, we 258 00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: know full well the legal jeopardy in which we place ourselves. 259 00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 1: We feel most keenly our responsibilities to those who daily 260 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 1: depend on us, and whom we put in jeopardy by 261 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: our own jeopardy. But under the present circumstances, this seems 262 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:16,080 Speaker 1: to us our best way of loving and serving them, 263 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 1: and in fact, all the people of this land, the 264 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 1: citizens commissioned to investigate the FBI. As John finished and 265 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:29,120 Speaker 1: hung up the phone, the police car drove off and disappeared. 266 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 1: This time it did not come back. Mission accomplished, John 267 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 1: and Bonnie drove home. 268 00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:39,240 Speaker 4: We tore the statement up and threw it out the 269 00:16:39,280 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 4: window and went home to our kids. 270 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:48,360 Speaker 1: As the scraps of paper fluttered to the ground, John 271 00:16:48,360 --> 00:16:53,920 Speaker 1: and Bonnie laughed with glee or perhaps sleep deprivation. Meanwhile, Bill, 272 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:57,440 Speaker 1: the Reuter's fellow, was wide awake. He just had a 273 00:16:57,520 --> 00:16:59,680 Speaker 1: bombshell dropped right into his hands. 274 00:17:00,480 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 5: I knew I was going to have to call the 275 00:17:03,120 --> 00:17:08,360 Speaker 5: FBI to tell them I had gotten the call, and 276 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:12,639 Speaker 5: I needed confirmation that all your files had been stole. 277 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,000 Speaker 1: Bill expected the FBI to give him the run around, 278 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:18,800 Speaker 1: or a simple no comment. 279 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 5: You know, they could have said what not answering questions, 280 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 5: but they didn't. They confirmed it, and trustfully, at this 281 00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 5: point they're looking pretty bad. 282 00:17:32,960 --> 00:17:35,960 Speaker 1: He laughs now. But Bill would soon realize this phone 283 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:38,880 Speaker 1: call made him a suspect. In the coming weeks, he'd 284 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 1: be stalked by FBI agents. According to him, one actually 285 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 1: punched him in the stomach. Bill could only corroborate basic 286 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:52,320 Speaker 1: details with the FBI. His story ran in The New 287 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 1: York Times the next day, around fifty words in total, 288 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:58,520 Speaker 1: buried on page seven. The story acknowledged that a burglary 289 00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:00,879 Speaker 1: had taken place, but said nothing about the nature of 290 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 1: the records that were stolen. Hoover still had time to 291 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 1: catch the burglars before they spilled his secrets. After the 292 00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 1: burglars sorted through the files, it was time to share 293 00:18:20,359 --> 00:18:23,640 Speaker 1: them with the world. They packaged up copies of the documents, 294 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:27,320 Speaker 1: addressed them to two congressmen and three reporters, and dropped 295 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:32,720 Speaker 1: them in the mailbox. The return label read Liberty Publications Media, Pennsylvania. 296 00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:37,560 Speaker 1: At that point, Bonnie says, it was out of their hands. 297 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:41,919 Speaker 4: We had to depend on courageous journalists and editors to 298 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:45,000 Speaker 4: do their job. Then that was just one more thing 299 00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:48,440 Speaker 4: to be anxious about. Would they So we just had 300 00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 4: to hope, and we had to wait and see what 301 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:53,600 Speaker 4: the reaction of the general public would be to the 302 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 4: truth about the FBI. 303 00:18:57,520 --> 00:19:00,399 Speaker 1: The burglars would later learn that the congressmen and who'd 304 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:03,760 Speaker 1: received the files had immediately turned them right back over 305 00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:08,320 Speaker 1: to the FBI, but not Betty Metzker. She retrieved her 306 00:19:08,320 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 1: mail at the Washington Post, found a mysterious envelope, and 307 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:13,880 Speaker 1: met the moment head on. 308 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 13: FBI records stolen from the media Pennsylvania office showed that 309 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:21,400 Speaker 13: one goal of a bureau was to spread that very 310 00:19:21,440 --> 00:19:24,840 Speaker 13: impression among left wing organizations that there was an agent 311 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 13: behind every mail box. 312 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:31,160 Speaker 1: The FBI was falling out of public favor for pretty 313 00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:34,640 Speaker 1: much the first time ever, not only for its questionable ethics, 314 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:38,640 Speaker 1: but also for its questionable effectiveness. A New York Times 315 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:42,440 Speaker 1: editorial read quote, little confidence is inspired by the security 316 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:46,119 Speaker 1: measures of a security agency whose files can be so 317 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:51,960 Speaker 1: easily burglarized. Here's burglar. Ralph Daniel I was also real excited, 318 00:19:52,280 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: because we did have some concern that this funky little 319 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 1: outpost for the fbi't wasn't going to have much. 320 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:02,919 Speaker 6: But we knew, we knew this was dynamite stuff. 321 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:07,400 Speaker 4: After we mailed the documents, our job was done. 322 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:21,120 Speaker 1: This was moving along unbelievably well. When the Citizens commissioned 323 00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:23,720 Speaker 1: to investigate the FBI met at the farmhouse for the 324 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:26,479 Speaker 1: last time. They renewed the vow they had made at 325 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:29,719 Speaker 1: the start they would never tell a living soul what 326 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:31,199 Speaker 1: they had done. 327 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 5: We decided we're not getting together as a group ever again. 328 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 5: We really parted ways. 329 00:20:38,080 --> 00:20:41,560 Speaker 1: Apart from John and Bonnie, who continued to be married, 330 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 1: the rest of the crew knew their best chance of 331 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:47,040 Speaker 1: staying safe was to stay apart. No more dinners, no 332 00:20:47,119 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 1: more phone calls, no returning to media every March for 333 00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 1: a reunion barbecue. 334 00:20:52,600 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 4: We absolutely could not be in contact with each other 335 00:20:56,359 --> 00:21:00,520 Speaker 4: at all. I'm sure that bothered me to some extent, 336 00:21:01,240 --> 00:21:03,080 Speaker 4: but that's the way it had to be. It's just 337 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:03,840 Speaker 4: the way it had to be. 338 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: And so the burglars left the Quaker Farmhouse in the 339 00:21:08,880 --> 00:21:13,399 Speaker 1: Woods one last time. The Citizens Commission to Investigate the 340 00:21:13,440 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: FBI was effectively dissolved, but the FBI's hunt for them, 341 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 1: code named Medburg, was just getting started, and soon the 342 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:35,160 Speaker 1: g men would come a knocking. When the Washington Post 343 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 1: published the contents of those first media files, j Edgar 344 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:41,439 Speaker 1: Hoover was livid. His only consolation was that the story 345 00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:45,119 Speaker 1: could have been way worse. The story revealed the FBI 346 00:21:45,280 --> 00:21:48,320 Speaker 1: wanted to make activists paranoid to think there was a 347 00:21:48,400 --> 00:21:53,040 Speaker 1: quote FBI agent behind every mailbox. But the article made 348 00:21:53,080 --> 00:21:57,359 Speaker 1: no mention of Hoover's biggest liability, the code word co 349 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 1: intel pro. For all he knew, it was just a 350 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:04,760 Speaker 1: matter of time. Hoover needed to catch those burglars fast. 351 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:10,359 Speaker 1: The document containing the infamous agent behind every mailbox line 352 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:14,000 Speaker 1: was basically an instruction manual for how to interrogate anti 353 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 1: war activists. It also included the following quote, some will 354 00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:21,840 Speaker 1: be overcome by the overwhelming personalities of the contacting agent 355 00:22:22,119 --> 00:22:27,080 Speaker 1: and volunteer to tell all. So there you have it. 356 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:29,879 Speaker 1: All the g men had to do was contact some activists, 357 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:34,600 Speaker 1: overwhelm them with personality, and the suspects would spill their guts. 358 00:22:35,720 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: Let's see how that went. I'm going to read you 359 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:43,840 Speaker 1: some of the actual reports agents sent to headquarters. Two 360 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:47,040 Speaker 1: director from Indianapolis checked on the whereabouts of a man 361 00:22:47,080 --> 00:22:50,400 Speaker 1: from Bloomington who agents thought might quote do such a thing. 362 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 1: Two director from Newark possible suspect found by the Red Bank, 363 00:22:55,840 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 1: New Jersey office a long haired person sitting in a car. 364 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:06,439 Speaker 1: Two director from Philadelphia visited local commune Farkal Farm. The 365 00:23:06,480 --> 00:23:11,159 Speaker 1: commune is primarily engaged in drug and sex activities. However, 366 00:23:11,400 --> 00:23:17,240 Speaker 1: they could definitely still know something. Okay, buddy, better stay 367 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 1: put there at Farkel Farm, see if you can get 368 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:26,480 Speaker 1: some good inter court I mean. Intel agents had recovered 369 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 1: a partial palm print from the media office, found on 370 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:32,240 Speaker 1: the side of the large filing cabinet. They sent it 371 00:23:32,280 --> 00:23:35,960 Speaker 1: to the lab and waited for results. Their strongest lead 372 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:38,960 Speaker 1: was the Unknown walk In, a college girl who had 373 00:23:39,040 --> 00:23:42,399 Speaker 1: visited the office weeks before the burglary, ostensibly for a 374 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 1: newspaper article. They had to call her the unknown walk In, 375 00:23:46,160 --> 00:23:49,399 Speaker 1: of course, because none of the agents thought to ask 376 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 1: for her name. That really pissed Hoover off. He made 377 00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 1: it objective number one for the agents to find that woman. 378 00:23:58,280 --> 00:23:59,360 Speaker 4: Find me that. 379 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:04,720 Speaker 1: The agents who saw Bonnie in the office that day 380 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 1: worked with a Philadelphia sketch artist to drop a picture 381 00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:11,719 Speaker 1: to distribute to agents nationwide. The quality of the sketch 382 00:24:11,920 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 1: was well, just imagine someone handed you a picture of 383 00:24:15,040 --> 00:24:17,480 Speaker 1: an oval and said, go find this egg. 384 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 4: I laughed. I just laughed and laughed. It was pretty funny. 385 00:24:22,840 --> 00:24:24,120 Speaker 4: It's almost like a cartoon. 386 00:24:25,400 --> 00:24:28,960 Speaker 1: Accompanying the sketch was a written description apparently Bonnie's coat 387 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:32,440 Speaker 1: was quote soiled and in need of cleaning and pressing, 388 00:24:32,840 --> 00:24:36,199 Speaker 1: and her hair was quote apparently not well combed or 389 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:39,600 Speaker 1: well kept. Were you offended by their description? 390 00:24:40,160 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, I was a little offended. We just knew that 391 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:51,560 Speaker 4: Hoover was beside himself that this had happened. 392 00:24:51,880 --> 00:24:56,640 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, that was no surprise. I mean, two 393 00:24:56,680 --> 00:24:59,960 Speaker 3: seconds after Bill suggested the idea, I'm like, they really 394 00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 3: gonna be pissed if we pull this off. 395 00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:07,800 Speaker 4: He dispatched two hundred agents to flood the Philadelphia area 396 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:10,399 Speaker 4: to find us. 397 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:15,639 Speaker 1: Powelton Village is a neighborhood in West Philadelphia filled with 398 00:25:15,760 --> 00:25:19,080 Speaker 1: red brick townhouses. In nineteen seventy one, it was a 399 00:25:19,119 --> 00:25:22,719 Speaker 1: hotbed of anti war activism. Hoover was certain that if 400 00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:25,440 Speaker 1: the burglars were to be found, they'd be found here, 401 00:25:26,119 --> 00:25:29,280 Speaker 1: and he was actually right. More than half of the 402 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,600 Speaker 1: burglars did live in Powelton Village at the time. Judy 403 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:33,640 Speaker 1: was one of them. 404 00:25:34,320 --> 00:25:37,480 Speaker 10: We knew that we were poking the hornet's nest. 405 00:25:37,640 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 6: I mean we knew it. 406 00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:42,119 Speaker 10: We had a lot of heat, you know, everybody was 407 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:43,120 Speaker 10: being intimidated. 408 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:46,760 Speaker 1: Mostly the g men just sat in their cars for 409 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 1: weeks on end, equipped with long lens cameras watching, and 410 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 1: whether or not somebody was actively involved in anti war 411 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:58,040 Speaker 1: protests didn't really seem to matter to these agents. At 412 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 1: least one resident learned that the heart Way, I. 413 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:04,080 Speaker 4: Haven't been active in resistance politics or anything, and yet 414 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:06,639 Speaker 4: you know, twelve armed agents broke into my house. 415 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:13,200 Speaker 6: Throughout that time, very seldom did they figure out actual 416 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:18,399 Speaker 6: information that could lead to arrest. They really lost their 417 00:26:18,760 --> 00:26:23,360 Speaker 6: ability to be sharp at solving crimes, and they did 418 00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:29,760 Speaker 6: outrageous things instead. And this kind of just massive surveillance. 419 00:26:29,800 --> 00:26:33,880 Speaker 6: By sitting in the cars, it's very unlikely you're going 420 00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:38,359 Speaker 6: to get information that tells you anything about who broke 421 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:41,399 Speaker 6: into that FBI office. 422 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 1: This approach was classic Hoover. It was more or less 423 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:47,360 Speaker 1: the same tactic that had been revealed in the media files. 424 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 1: Surveil everyone all the time in what's known as blanket surveillance. 425 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:56,560 Speaker 1: It was exhaustive, time consuming, and generated so much information 426 00:26:57,119 --> 00:27:00,880 Speaker 1: that it became impossible to suss out which bits actually mattered. 427 00:27:01,440 --> 00:27:05,479 Speaker 1: Blanket surveillance is great for intimidation, but for crime solving 428 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:07,320 Speaker 1: not so much. 429 00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:08,919 Speaker 8: So. 430 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:14,560 Speaker 3: There were so many agents hanging around village that somebody 431 00:27:14,560 --> 00:27:18,159 Speaker 3: in the community decided the way to fight back was 432 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:19,080 Speaker 3: to make fun of them. 433 00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 1: For example, when agents inevitably fell asleep in their cars, a. 434 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:27,880 Speaker 6: Local resident would stand beside an FBI car and blow 435 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:33,760 Speaker 6: a bullhorn as another residence stood on the other side 436 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:37,280 Speaker 6: of the FBI car with a tray of freshly baked 437 00:27:37,320 --> 00:27:42,440 Speaker 6: cookies and milk ready for the agents as they jolded 438 00:27:42,480 --> 00:27:47,200 Speaker 6: awake after the bullhorns sound. I don't know if any 439 00:27:47,200 --> 00:27:49,560 Speaker 6: agents ever accepted the cookies into milk. 440 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:53,119 Speaker 1: Somebody also had the brilliant idea to go around and 441 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: slap bumper stickers on all the surveillance cars that said 442 00:27:56,240 --> 00:28:02,720 Speaker 1: this is an FBI car. And then there was the 443 00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:03,320 Speaker 1: street fair. 444 00:28:05,200 --> 00:28:08,680 Speaker 6: They called it Your FBI in Action Street Fair. 445 00:28:09,600 --> 00:28:11,879 Speaker 1: The fair was a spectacle planned by the residents of 446 00:28:11,880 --> 00:28:15,440 Speaker 1: Powellton Village to make a mockery of Hoover's FBI. Copies 447 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 1: of the stolen media files, which by now had gotten around, 448 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:21,879 Speaker 1: were nailed to trees. You could get your picture taken 449 00:28:21,920 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 1: with a life sized cardboard cutout of j Edgar Hoover. 450 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 1: There were skits too, yes open up FBI wa kids 451 00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:36,280 Speaker 1: assembled jigsaw puzzles depicting FBI agents sleeping in their cars. 452 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:40,000 Speaker 1: What can I say? It was a family affair. There 453 00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:42,959 Speaker 1: were even musical performances captured by a film crew from 454 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:44,880 Speaker 1: the Educational Broadcasting Corporation. 455 00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:51,120 Speaker 7: They know it you are, They know if you are streets, 456 00:28:51,880 --> 00:28:53,480 Speaker 7: they know if you. 457 00:28:53,280 --> 00:28:56,680 Speaker 13: Are land all right, And if you plan to smash 458 00:28:56,840 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 13: the state. 459 00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:01,200 Speaker 8: Better are not crown. 460 00:29:01,520 --> 00:29:03,800 Speaker 10: You better not smiled, You better. 461 00:29:03,640 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 1: Not see love me while Edgar Hoover's hanging. Oh no, no, no, 462 00:29:16,600 --> 00:29:18,880 Speaker 1: you know. I never really thought about the similarities between 463 00:29:18,880 --> 00:29:21,360 Speaker 1: Hoover and Santa before, but I guess they were both 464 00:29:21,400 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 1: surveillance experts, both pretty demanding bosses. But then again, no 465 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:29,280 Speaker 1: one's ever accused the g men of being jolly. 466 00:29:30,840 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 6: I've never heard anybody say that an FBI agent was 467 00:29:34,280 --> 00:29:37,000 Speaker 6: observed laughing at any feings. 468 00:29:37,440 --> 00:29:40,240 Speaker 3: My experience was that FBI agents did not have a 469 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 3: sense of humor. At least they didn't think my jokes 470 00:29:43,400 --> 00:29:43,920 Speaker 3: were funny. 471 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:46,520 Speaker 1: It may have been silly, but the residents of Palellton 472 00:29:46,600 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 1: Village were making a point. They now knew every tactic 473 00:29:49,960 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 1: in the FBI's paranoia playbook, and it wasn't going to 474 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:56,760 Speaker 1: work on them. And at that fair, posing for a 475 00:29:56,760 --> 00:30:00,640 Speaker 1: picture with his family. Alongside the cardboard cutout j Edgar 476 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:05,160 Speaker 1: Hoover was none other than Bill Davidan, the mastermind of 477 00:30:05,200 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 1: the burglary. As the FBI bumbled its way through the investigation, 478 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:14,800 Speaker 1: Bill created a new role for himself the unofficial burglary spokesperson. 479 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:17,719 Speaker 1: He talked to the press and discussed the files at 480 00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:21,440 Speaker 1: academic conferences. He'd never admitted to being a burglar, let 481 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 1: alone the mastermind, just a concerned citizen who wanted to 482 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,520 Speaker 1: spread the word about what was in those files. Bill 483 00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:34,160 Speaker 1: Davidan was hiding in plain sight. It was kind of brilliant, 484 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:38,880 Speaker 1: definitely ballsy, but also a bit baffling to his accomplices, 485 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:41,040 Speaker 1: who felt that a better place for him to hide 486 00:30:41,160 --> 00:30:44,600 Speaker 1: might have been. I don't know, out of sight entirely. 487 00:30:45,760 --> 00:30:46,840 Speaker 1: Here's Bill. 488 00:30:46,920 --> 00:30:51,200 Speaker 14: I thought it was important to have outreach, and John 489 00:30:51,280 --> 00:30:53,040 Speaker 14: was very opposed to that. You know, he was very 490 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 14: uneasy about sort of being publicly involved in discendating information 491 00:30:57,960 --> 00:31:01,200 Speaker 14: about media. And I guess my feeling is something illegal 492 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 14: about doing that, so why not? 493 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:10,360 Speaker 15: Yeah, but it also seems as though it might attract 494 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:14,960 Speaker 15: it's important to avoid this cloak and dagger atmosphere. 495 00:31:16,320 --> 00:31:18,200 Speaker 1: But for the rest of the burglars. The heat of 496 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 1: the Medburg investigation was more menacing, and soon some of 497 00:31:22,560 --> 00:31:33,720 Speaker 1: them would come to face the agents hunting them. 498 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 4: We were trying to go back to our normal lives, 499 00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:40,480 Speaker 4: but it was just it was the elephant in the room. 500 00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:43,320 Speaker 4: As they say, there were things to be scared about. 501 00:31:43,880 --> 00:31:46,160 Speaker 4: You don't know for sure, you don't know one hundred percent, 502 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 4: so you worry about that. 503 00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 16: But I'm at home. I thought I never loved that 504 00:31:52,480 --> 00:31:53,480 Speaker 16: I had started with. 505 00:31:55,880 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 1: The Day after the burglary, Sarah Schumer realized she had 506 00:31:59,400 --> 00:32:00,920 Speaker 1: lost one of her gloves. 507 00:32:01,280 --> 00:32:03,960 Speaker 16: Did that mean that I had put my hand on 508 00:32:04,040 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 16: door jams and whatnot? Without it on the head fingerprints? 509 00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 1: For weeks, Sarah couldn't think of anything else. Day by day, 510 00:32:11,680 --> 00:32:14,120 Speaker 1: hour by hour, she retraced her steps in her head, 511 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:17,400 Speaker 1: again and again. At what point that night did she 512 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:22,600 Speaker 1: lose that glove? She couldn't sleep. Some days, she couldn't eat. 513 00:32:23,360 --> 00:32:25,560 Speaker 1: Sarah describes it like the feeling you have when you're 514 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:28,600 Speaker 1: far from home and suddenly start wondering if you left 515 00:32:28,600 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 1: the oven on. But this time she couldn't go back 516 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:34,840 Speaker 1: and check. Sarah didn't yet know that the FBI had 517 00:32:34,880 --> 00:32:37,600 Speaker 1: recovered a partial palm print from the office. 518 00:32:38,200 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 16: And then the next morning, I got a phone call 519 00:32:40,280 --> 00:32:44,920 Speaker 16: from the FBI that they wanted to interview me, and 520 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:49,480 Speaker 16: I called two faculty friends to come down to my office. 521 00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 1: Sarah told the agents she talked to them, but only 522 00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:54,320 Speaker 1: in the presence of her friends, and only if they 523 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:55,760 Speaker 1: let her use a tape recorder. 524 00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 16: And I said no, that would not be acceptable. They said, well, 525 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 16: then you don't have any questions for you. 526 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:06,120 Speaker 1: So yeah, they clearly weren't the world's best burglar catchers, 527 00:33:06,720 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 1: but when it came to sewing fear, the FBI was 528 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 1: the best in the game. 529 00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:17,120 Speaker 9: So I'm at my job and I get page downstairs. 530 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 1: Bobby have two visitors. They have crew cuts and wingtip shoes. 531 00:33:23,480 --> 00:33:26,880 Speaker 9: So I went downstairs and my visitors were these two 532 00:33:27,280 --> 00:33:30,560 Speaker 9: FBI agents, and you know, they suggested that we go 533 00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:33,880 Speaker 9: outside and talk, and they escorted me to a car 534 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:36,280 Speaker 9: that was parked right outside the office. 535 00:33:38,160 --> 00:33:40,640 Speaker 1: They asked Bob to get in the car. Then the 536 00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:43,800 Speaker 1: agent stirred to him and asked, Bob, do you know 537 00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:45,880 Speaker 1: anything about this burglary and media? 538 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:49,600 Speaker 9: You know, I'd read all those documents. I knew what 539 00:33:49,640 --> 00:33:51,520 Speaker 9: they were doing. If they're going to arrest you. They're 540 00:33:51,520 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 9: going to arrest you right away. And if they're not 541 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:55,640 Speaker 9: going to arrest you, they just want to see if 542 00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:58,479 Speaker 9: they can get information out of you. And your best 543 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:02,720 Speaker 9: strategy is to refuse to say anything. That's another one 544 00:34:02,760 --> 00:34:06,480 Speaker 9: of those pesky constitutional rights. You don't have to talk 545 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:13,280 Speaker 9: to them in this case, I said, Fellas, I'm sorry 546 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:15,680 Speaker 9: to disappoint you, but I'm just not going to say 547 00:34:15,800 --> 00:34:19,000 Speaker 9: anything that you guys want to hear. You might as 548 00:34:19,040 --> 00:34:21,240 Speaker 9: well just take me home. 549 00:34:22,200 --> 00:34:24,799 Speaker 1: Bob waited for the agent to ask for directions, but 550 00:34:25,120 --> 00:34:29,840 Speaker 1: instead the agent merely nodded to the driver. He drove 551 00:34:30,040 --> 00:34:31,080 Speaker 1: right up to the spot. 552 00:34:31,320 --> 00:34:35,040 Speaker 9: They knew exactly where I lived, and I hope we've 553 00:34:35,040 --> 00:34:37,800 Speaker 9: lived there for a couple of weeks. 554 00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:42,360 Speaker 1: One day, not long after the burglary, John and Bonnie 555 00:34:42,440 --> 00:34:44,760 Speaker 1: Rains had an unexpected visitor. 556 00:34:45,719 --> 00:34:50,000 Speaker 4: The ninth member of the group who dropped out showed 557 00:34:50,080 --> 00:34:54,720 Speaker 4: up at our front door nine and so we invited 558 00:34:54,800 --> 00:34:59,239 Speaker 4: him in and he said that he wanted to talk 559 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:03,160 Speaker 4: to us because he had heard from someone that there 560 00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:07,000 Speaker 4: were documents that had to do with missile silos and 561 00:35:07,040 --> 00:35:08,640 Speaker 4: he was very concerned about that. 562 00:35:09,480 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 1: John and Bonnie promised him there was nothing about missile 563 00:35:12,120 --> 00:35:15,759 Speaker 1: silos in the media files, but the ninth Burglar was convinced. 564 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:18,640 Speaker 1: He said he was worried the group would leak sensitive 565 00:35:18,680 --> 00:35:22,400 Speaker 1: files that would threaten national security. And then he said, 566 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:24,560 Speaker 1: I'm thinking of turning you in. 567 00:35:26,719 --> 00:35:28,520 Speaker 4: Didn't want him to see us freak out, but we 568 00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:29,359 Speaker 4: were freaking out. 569 00:35:30,880 --> 00:35:32,600 Speaker 1: I don't know what you'd do in this situation, but 570 00:35:32,640 --> 00:35:35,879 Speaker 1: I can pretty much guarantee you would not do what 571 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:38,879 Speaker 1: John did hire the guy to come back the next 572 00:35:38,920 --> 00:35:41,040 Speaker 1: weekend to paint his kitchen. 573 00:35:41,640 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 4: The kitchen didn't need painting, it. 574 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:47,759 Speaker 1: Was, in fact a ruse. The ninth Burglar returned the 575 00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:50,920 Speaker 1: following weekend, and as they spent the afternoon rolling on 576 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,719 Speaker 1: a fresh coat of yellow, John tried to find out 577 00:35:53,760 --> 00:35:57,480 Speaker 1: where Number nine's paranoia was really coming from. 578 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:02,640 Speaker 4: So, John, how did you hear this? And he said 579 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 4: that his girlfriend told him that. And John said, well, 580 00:36:07,200 --> 00:36:10,400 Speaker 4: how long has she been your girlfriend? And he said, oh, 581 00:36:10,440 --> 00:36:13,360 Speaker 4: I don't know, three or four months. And John said, 582 00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:15,480 Speaker 4: have you thought about the fact that she might be 583 00:36:15,560 --> 00:36:21,120 Speaker 4: an FBI informant? And his eyes sort of popped wide 584 00:36:21,120 --> 00:36:24,879 Speaker 4: open like that, and John said, I can assure you 585 00:36:24,960 --> 00:36:28,480 Speaker 4: that there were no documents of that nature whatsoever. 586 00:36:30,840 --> 00:36:34,920 Speaker 1: Number nine left covered in paint and seeming to trust 587 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:37,480 Speaker 1: that his friends wouldn't endanger the safety of the nation. 588 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:44,960 Speaker 1: At least for now. John and Bonnie's nerves were fried. 589 00:36:45,480 --> 00:36:47,759 Speaker 1: They weren't out of the woods. There was still the 590 00:36:47,840 --> 00:36:50,840 Speaker 1: possibility they could be caught, that their children might be 591 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,480 Speaker 1: left without parents over the coming weeks. They worried that 592 00:36:54,600 --> 00:36:58,839 Speaker 1: Number nine might still turn them in. And then there 593 00:36:58,880 --> 00:37:00,000 Speaker 1: was a knock on the door. 594 00:37:02,320 --> 00:37:04,319 Speaker 8: There were two of them, you know, the nice guy 595 00:37:04,360 --> 00:37:07,000 Speaker 8: on the mean guy, And it was exactly at the game. 596 00:37:07,600 --> 00:37:10,760 Speaker 1: John had just returned from playing tennis, which was lucky 597 00:37:10,840 --> 00:37:12,279 Speaker 1: because he needed a minute to think. 598 00:37:13,280 --> 00:37:16,080 Speaker 8: When I first came in, I was assuming that my 599 00:37:16,160 --> 00:37:16,720 Speaker 8: tennis clothes. 600 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:17,399 Speaker 4: I was all swear. 601 00:37:18,360 --> 00:37:22,360 Speaker 8: I'd gone upstairs to shower and left them alone downstairs 602 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 8: for fifteen times WHI I was shower. 603 00:37:25,760 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 1: He came downstairs, fresh as a daisy and ready to bluff. 604 00:37:29,719 --> 00:37:33,439 Speaker 8: They were investigating the media break yet, and they want 605 00:37:33,440 --> 00:37:35,399 Speaker 8: to know, do I know anything about that? 606 00:37:36,719 --> 00:37:40,160 Speaker 1: John being? John launched into a filibuster. Did he know 607 00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:43,240 Speaker 1: about the files? Of course he did. Everybody knew about him. 608 00:37:43,600 --> 00:37:46,719 Speaker 1: He turned the interrogation into a lecture, you gm in 609 00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:50,000 Speaker 1: ought to be ashamed of yourselves, and you need to 610 00:37:50,040 --> 00:37:50,440 Speaker 1: be out. 611 00:37:50,280 --> 00:37:51,920 Speaker 8: There, you know, looking at major crimes. 612 00:37:52,080 --> 00:37:54,359 Speaker 17: And at the end of the interview, they said, by 613 00:37:54,400 --> 00:37:57,400 Speaker 17: the way, you didn't have anything to do with this, didue? 614 00:37:57,520 --> 00:38:03,040 Speaker 17: But my answer was I said, well, I feel so angry. 615 00:38:02,640 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 8: About what I found out from the papers that I 616 00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:10,400 Speaker 8: don't want to make your search for people any easier, 617 00:38:10,520 --> 00:38:12,920 Speaker 8: So I'm not going to say what I was or not. 618 00:38:14,600 --> 00:38:17,440 Speaker 1: Just minutes after the agents left, probably regretting talking to 619 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:21,040 Speaker 1: John in the first place, Bonnie rains the unknown walk 620 00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:25,120 Speaker 1: in walked in. If John had kept the agents even longer, 621 00:38:25,160 --> 00:38:27,440 Speaker 1: they would have run right into their number one target, 622 00:38:27,920 --> 00:38:31,359 Speaker 1: the Get Me That Woman woman. She and John spent 623 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:33,719 Speaker 1: the next twenty minutes making sure the agents hadn't left 624 00:38:33,760 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 1: any secret recording devices. As the weeks passed and the 625 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:46,799 Speaker 1: FBI continued to circle, John and Bonnie decided to take 626 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:50,759 Speaker 1: a step back. This incredible heist, which so far they'd 627 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 1: gotten away with, would be their last criminal enterprise. Meanwhile, 628 00:38:55,600 --> 00:38:59,560 Speaker 1: Sarah Schumer continued to lose sleep thinking about that glove. 629 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:05,200 Speaker 16: I didn't know whether anybody else was being questioned by 630 00:39:05,239 --> 00:39:07,440 Speaker 16: the FBI or whether I was the only one that 631 00:39:07,520 --> 00:39:10,399 Speaker 16: they were tracking down, and if I was the only one, 632 00:39:10,400 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 16: why was that? And as was it because I left 633 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:16,560 Speaker 16: Prince and nobody else did so is isolating. 634 00:39:17,600 --> 00:39:20,080 Speaker 1: The burglar's secret and their fear of it getting out 635 00:39:20,160 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 1: created a special kind of isolation. There was simply no 636 00:39:23,840 --> 00:39:27,120 Speaker 1: one for them to turn to to process this intense experience. 637 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:30,680 Speaker 1: This isolation, and the ever present threat of the FBI 638 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:34,640 Speaker 1: led Judy Finegold to make the most drastic choice of all. 639 00:39:35,160 --> 00:39:38,520 Speaker 1: She left Philadelphia forever. She and her new love interest, 640 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:42,080 Speaker 1: sorry Bob, simply packed up and headed west. 641 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:46,920 Speaker 4: I just wanted to get out of town. 642 00:39:47,320 --> 00:39:49,600 Speaker 6: I didn't have a plot or a plan. 643 00:39:50,560 --> 00:39:51,720 Speaker 4: We just went wes. 644 00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:56,000 Speaker 1: Judy found her way to New Mexico and began living 645 00:39:56,040 --> 00:39:59,720 Speaker 1: under an assumed name, severing connections to everyone she knew, 646 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:04,560 Speaker 1: even her parents. After everything that had gone down, she 647 00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:07,359 Speaker 1: says she just had a feeling that sooner or later 648 00:40:07,520 --> 00:40:09,120 Speaker 1: someone might slip up. 649 00:40:09,760 --> 00:40:13,520 Speaker 10: I really didn't trust that. After a while, like people 650 00:40:13,560 --> 00:40:16,360 Speaker 10: would start getting relax and say, oh, yeah, you know, 651 00:40:16,440 --> 00:40:20,040 Speaker 10: You're at some party and somebody'll say, oh yeah, yeah, yeah, 652 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:22,839 Speaker 10: I remember, you know, Bob said, you know, and they 653 00:40:22,880 --> 00:40:27,000 Speaker 10: got the media files, you know, so I just decided 654 00:40:27,040 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 10: to leave, and it was absolutely terribly painful, you know. 655 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:35,640 Speaker 6: It was. 656 00:40:37,680 --> 00:40:40,680 Speaker 1: After a few months, the media files were no longer 657 00:40:40,719 --> 00:40:44,279 Speaker 1: making news. By May, the burglars had released all of 658 00:40:44,320 --> 00:40:47,640 Speaker 1: the relevant stolen documents. Betty Metzger had nothing new to 659 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:50,240 Speaker 1: report on, and to make matters worse. 660 00:40:50,400 --> 00:40:54,240 Speaker 13: Senator Dole, the Republican chairman, accused the Democrats of trying 661 00:40:54,239 --> 00:40:57,239 Speaker 13: to make the FBI look like an American guestapo. 662 00:40:59,400 --> 00:41:07,319 Speaker 1: Congress declined to investigate. Hoover had avoided a congressional investigation 663 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 1: for now, but President Nixon had started to view him 664 00:41:11,320 --> 00:41:14,719 Speaker 1: as a liability. So one day in late nineteen seventy one, 665 00:41:14,800 --> 00:41:18,279 Speaker 1: Nixon decided he'd had enough. He was finally going to 666 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:21,800 Speaker 1: fire J. Edgar Hoover. Here's Professor Daniel Chard. 667 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:25,520 Speaker 2: He arranged his whole special breakfast with Hoover where he 668 00:41:25,640 --> 00:41:28,160 Speaker 2: was going to try to break the news. 669 00:41:28,760 --> 00:41:32,719 Speaker 1: Hmm, you smell that. That's just the scent of waffles 670 00:41:32,719 --> 00:41:35,920 Speaker 1: and bacon and me finally getting rid of your ass. 671 00:41:36,680 --> 00:41:39,680 Speaker 1: Nixon didn't actually tell Hoover he was fired. He offered 672 00:41:39,719 --> 00:41:42,839 Speaker 1: him the opportunity to retire with dignity and let a 673 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:46,000 Speaker 1: new FBI director make a fresh start. But even at 674 00:41:46,040 --> 00:41:48,880 Speaker 1: the age of seventy six, coming off the worst scandal 675 00:41:48,920 --> 00:41:52,640 Speaker 1: of his career, Hoover called Nixon's bluff. 676 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:56,120 Speaker 2: And Hoover was just too slick. Hoover said, I would 677 00:41:56,120 --> 00:41:59,719 Speaker 2: be happy to go into retirement if you would put 678 00:41:59,760 --> 00:42:02,400 Speaker 2: in that you would like me to do that, And 679 00:42:02,520 --> 00:42:04,759 Speaker 2: Nixon realizes he's not going to do that. He doesn't 680 00:42:04,760 --> 00:42:08,000 Speaker 2: want to put that in writing because Hoover is so popular, 681 00:42:08,520 --> 00:42:11,280 Speaker 2: especially among the conservative base. 682 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:14,680 Speaker 1: When the breakfast ended, Hoover was still the director of 683 00:42:14,719 --> 00:42:18,400 Speaker 1: the FBI. Nixon had even agreed to increase the bureau's 684 00:42:18,440 --> 00:42:22,840 Speaker 1: personnel budget. Even now fighting for his job, as his 685 00:42:22,960 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: men flailed around desperately interrogating every hippie in the greater 686 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:30,239 Speaker 1: Philadelphia area. Hoover was a force to be reckoned with. 687 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:34,200 Speaker 1: And even though his g mens blanket surveillance tactics had 688 00:42:34,200 --> 00:42:36,799 Speaker 1: allowed most of the culprits to slip right through their 689 00:42:36,800 --> 00:42:41,160 Speaker 1: fingers undetected, they still had some tricks up their sleeves. 690 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:44,560 Speaker 9: And then I hear this guy yelled. 691 00:42:44,280 --> 00:42:47,920 Speaker 1: Freeze coming up on snappho. 692 00:42:49,120 --> 00:42:52,799 Speaker 3: They came to the doors, guns drawn and put us 693 00:42:52,880 --> 00:42:53,680 Speaker 3: up against the wall. 694 00:42:54,000 --> 00:42:56,919 Speaker 1: The FBI arrested twenty persons in Camden. 695 00:42:56,560 --> 00:42:59,080 Speaker 14: New Jersey, early today and charged them with trying to 696 00:42:59,120 --> 00:43:01,320 Speaker 14: steal draftra and the federal building there. 697 00:43:02,440 --> 00:43:05,480 Speaker 9: Forty seven years would have been the maximum. 698 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:09,920 Speaker 6: There was this feeling that nothing actually would happen in 699 00:43:10,000 --> 00:43:13,200 Speaker 6: terms of Hoover having to face the music. It felt 700 00:43:13,280 --> 00:43:16,399 Speaker 6: like the end at that time, but it wasn't the end. 701 00:43:23,360 --> 00:43:26,960 Speaker 1: Snafoo is a production of iHeartRadio, Film Nation Entertainment, and 702 00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:31,360 Speaker 1: Pacific Electric Picture Company in association with Gilded Audio. This 703 00:43:31,440 --> 00:43:33,920 Speaker 1: season of Snafoo is based on the book of the Burglary, 704 00:43:34,000 --> 00:43:37,480 Speaker 1: The Discovery of j Edgar Hoover's Secret FBI, written by 705 00:43:37,480 --> 00:43:42,400 Speaker 1: Betty Metzger. It's executive produced by me Ed Helms, Milan Papelka, 706 00:43:42,600 --> 00:43:47,320 Speaker 1: Mike Valbo, Whitney Donaldson, Andy Chug, Dylan Fagan, and Betty Metzger. 707 00:43:47,520 --> 00:43:51,400 Speaker 1: Our lead producers are Sarah Joyner and Alyssa Martino. Producer 708 00:43:51,480 --> 00:43:54,799 Speaker 1: is Stephen Wood. This episode was written by Albert Chen, 709 00:43:54,920 --> 00:43:57,600 Speaker 1: Sarah Joyner, and Stephen Wood, with additional writing and story 710 00:43:57,680 --> 00:44:01,239 Speaker 1: editing from Alissa Martino and Ed Helms. Tory Smith is 711 00:44:01,239 --> 00:44:04,920 Speaker 1: our associate producer. Nevin Calla Poly is our production assistant 712 00:44:05,400 --> 00:44:09,360 Speaker 1: Facts checking by Charles Richter. Our creative executive is Brett Harris. 713 00:44:09,760 --> 00:44:13,800 Speaker 1: Sensitivity consult from Oloa Kemi Ala de Sui, Editing, sound 714 00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,320 Speaker 1: design and original music by Ben Chugg, Engineering and technical 715 00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:21,320 Speaker 1: direction by Nick Dooley. Additional editing from Kelsey Albright, Olivia 716 00:44:21,400 --> 00:44:25,360 Speaker 1: Canny and Jimma Castelli Foley theme music by Dan Rosatto. 717 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:29,320 Speaker 1: Special thanks to Alison Cohen, Daniel Welsh and Ben Riizak. 718 00:44:29,560 --> 00:44:32,600 Speaker 1: Additional thanks to director Joanna Hamilton for letting us use 719 00:44:32,640 --> 00:44:36,200 Speaker 1: some of the original interviews from her incredible documentary nineteen 720 00:44:36,320 --> 00:44:41,160 Speaker 1: seventy one. Finally, our deepest gratitude to the courageous Citizens 721 00:44:41,160 --> 00:44:45,560 Speaker 1: Commission to Investigate the FBI, Bill Davidon, Ralph Daniel, Judy 722 00:44:45,640 --> 00:44:50,280 Speaker 1: fine Gold, Keith Forsyth, Bonnie Rains, John Rains, Sarah Schumer 723 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:52,000 Speaker 1: and Bob Williamson,