1 00:00:01,440 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live 2 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:08,479 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Car playing Android 3 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:11,600 Speaker 1: Otto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever 4 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 5 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 2: Big Earnings again after the Clothes, we got Meta, we 6 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:22,160 Speaker 2: got Apple, and we got Amazon. And the way we 7 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:24,280 Speaker 2: do it at Bloomberg Intelligence. Looking at Amazon, we got 8 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:26,760 Speaker 2: to recognize that this is a huge retailer, of course 9 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 2: global retailer, but it's also a huge technology company. It's 10 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 2: really evolved and developed as technology over the last ten. 11 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 3: Years or so. 12 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:34,880 Speaker 2: So the way we do it is we get bloom 13 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:37,560 Speaker 2: punamg Oil, she covers all the retailers for Bloomberg Intelligence, 14 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 2: and we got anaag Rana who covers all the tech 15 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 2: for Bloomberg Intelligence. We bring them together and we roundtable them, 16 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:45,559 Speaker 2: and that's how we can really get a holistic view 17 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 2: what's happening at Amazon on rog Let's start with you here. 18 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:51,320 Speaker 2: What do you want to hear from Amazon tonight? 19 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 3: What do you need to hear? 20 00:00:52,040 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 2: What's the market need to hear about their cloud business? 21 00:00:56,800 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 4: Paul, the magic would tonight is cost optimization. Not seeing 22 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 4: any more of it that customers have started to spend back. 23 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 4: That is going to really be magic to my ears. 24 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 4: I think we heard some of that from Microsoft, but 25 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:15,480 Speaker 4: not entirely. I think that is the direction that is 26 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 4: going to set the direction for cloud names for over 27 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:18,920 Speaker 4: the next ninety days. 28 00:01:19,400 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 5: Can I ask the dem question in real terms? 29 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:22,959 Speaker 6: What is cost optimization? 30 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:23,160 Speaker 2: Like? 31 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 6: What does that actually mean? If I'm reading through the call? 32 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:29,480 Speaker 4: So sorry about that? So that just basically means companies 33 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 4: or corporations are not cutting costs in their cloud consumptions, 34 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 4: that they've stabilized or started to spend back again. That 35 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 4: is going to be the only thing that I care about. 36 00:01:38,959 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 2: See Anonog's whole career find technology. It's always a growth industry. 37 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 2: They didn't never have down years. It's just a question 38 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:45,679 Speaker 2: of how much growth. 39 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 3: So the tech spending, apparently over the last couple. 40 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 2: Years the growth rate has slowed, and that's got these 41 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,600 Speaker 2: tech anals all anxious, and so they want to see 42 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 2: a reacceleration of that text spanning. 43 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 3: That's my read. 44 00:01:56,760 --> 00:01:59,080 Speaker 2: Let's get to the important stuff. And you're talking about Amazon. 45 00:01:59,280 --> 00:02:01,560 Speaker 2: That's like people buying stuff and the box is showing 46 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 2: up at my door. Put them you cover the whole 47 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:07,920 Speaker 2: retail space. You've got the best view of this. How 48 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:11,359 Speaker 2: is retail spending out there and how is Amazon competing? 49 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:15,919 Speaker 7: Amazon's taking share and retail spending overall is good, especially online, 50 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 7: and when you shop online, Amazon is the clear winner there. 51 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 7: So we're actually expecting good results for the fourth quarter. 52 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 7: We know holiday was strong and Amazon likely took share there, 53 00:02:26,919 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 7: So from an online standpoint, we think they'll do well 54 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 7: and the results will be driven once again by gains 55 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 7: in their third party which is the sellers that sell 56 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 7: on Amazon versus their own first party goods, will be 57 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:42,239 Speaker 7: the reason that they outperform. 58 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 5: To that point, aren't we sort of is an Amazon 59 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 5: kind of looking into a world where they might now 60 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 5: be responsible for those third party sales in terms of 61 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 5: safety and quality, et cetera. And how dramatic could that be. 62 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:57,239 Speaker 7: That could have an impact. You know, right now, Amazon 63 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:00,160 Speaker 7: is not responsible, So if you're the seller and are 64 00:03:00,200 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 7: selling something on Amazon, it's not Amazon's responsibility to authenticate 65 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,640 Speaker 7: that good or even to maintain the control over that 66 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 7: exchange of goods. But if that changes and Amazon is 67 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 7: going to be accountable for that and seen as a distributor, 68 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 7: as what we're hearing. Then that could change things up, 69 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 7: and it could make Amazon institute more best practices and 70 00:03:23,040 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 7: also be held reliable, right because we know that there's 71 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,640 Speaker 7: a lot of stuff sold on Amazon that could be 72 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:33,079 Speaker 7: counterfeit and until today, Amazon has no responsibility over that 73 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:33,920 Speaker 7: and doesn't need to. 74 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 2: Hey on, Rod, give us a sense of just kind 75 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 2: of the landscape of cloud computing. We got Microsoft, Amazon, Google, 76 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 2: how does it play out? And then how does Amazon 77 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 2: position itself? 78 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:48,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, so you know in the cloud infrastructure world, which 79 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 4: is basically the storage and the computing that you need 80 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 4: to build any application, there are three big players. It 81 00:03:54,680 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 4: is Amazon the number one with the biggest market share. 82 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 4: Microsoft has done a phenomenal job over an las ten 83 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 4: years to catch up and is the second biggest. So 84 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 4: you know, structurally there are two big players, Amazon and Microsoft, 85 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:08,200 Speaker 4: and then Google's been catching up and Google's are very 86 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:12,240 Speaker 4: viable contender to both of them. What's really happening right now, 87 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 4: at least in the last twelve months, is Amazon does 88 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:18,760 Speaker 4: not have an AI play as such. Now that's really 89 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:21,320 Speaker 4: not true, but that's that's the narrative in the street 90 00:04:21,560 --> 00:04:24,600 Speaker 4: that Microsoft has a close relationship with open Ai. They're 91 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 4: pretty much kind of you know, up very close to 92 00:04:26,960 --> 00:04:30,840 Speaker 4: open ai and open AI's back end is everything Microsoft Azure. 93 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 4: So open ai makes more money. Microsoft really, you know, 94 00:04:34,440 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 4: benefits from that, which is what we saw in their 95 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:38,919 Speaker 4: results a couple of days ago. For the case of 96 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 4: Amazon and Google, they really need to talk about what 97 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:44,520 Speaker 4: is going to be their strategy, and their strategy actually 98 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:47,599 Speaker 4: is very simple enterprises or cooperations. When they're going to 99 00:04:47,640 --> 00:04:49,839 Speaker 4: go out and build those AI models, they're going to 100 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:52,920 Speaker 4: use one of those three you know, cloud vendors. I 101 00:04:52,920 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 4: think it's going to for them. It's taking a little 102 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:56,839 Speaker 4: bit longer, maybe you know, a year down the road, 103 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,400 Speaker 4: six months down the road. And that's what everybody says that, oh, 104 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 4: Microsoft is head and Amazon. I think in the long run, 105 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:04,520 Speaker 4: all three will make a lot of money. It's a 106 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:05,880 Speaker 4: matter of when it starts. 107 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:08,679 Speaker 5: And to your point, Paulo, as our cloud service sales 108 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:11,840 Speaker 5: gain thirty percent, Hello, what company wouldn't want that growth rate? 109 00:05:11,839 --> 00:05:14,719 Speaker 5: But it was like just one percent more than street expected. 110 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 6: But those are some big numbers. 111 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 5: I gotta say, we got to turn to Apple because 112 00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:20,080 Speaker 5: we just have a few minutes left. But I'm having 113 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 5: a really hard time getting excited about Apple's quarter today. 114 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 5: They're gonna make a lot of money, They're going to 115 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:28,039 Speaker 5: sell a lot of stuff. And then what anaag, what 116 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:28,919 Speaker 5: are you expecting? 117 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:32,960 Speaker 4: This is probably the weakest have gone in in terms 118 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:36,039 Speaker 4: of sentiments in you know, for Apple, there isn't much 119 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 4: going in their favor at this point, you know, regulations, 120 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 4: weakness in China, them losing share in China. Like, it's 121 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 4: just probably the lowest expectations I've seen going into a 122 00:05:46,160 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 4: quarter for Apple. I'm not expecting any you know, major 123 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 4: positive surprises. But I guess what, Sometimes that's when fun happens, 124 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:55,719 Speaker 4: is when you go in with with low expectations. 125 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 2: Hey put them as we step back here? What other 126 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:02,680 Speaker 2: I mean, how does Walmart compete against Amazon? Because it 127 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:05,680 Speaker 2: seemless like the Walmart dot com They've done a really 128 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,919 Speaker 2: really good job competing from my perspective, just as a user, 129 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:09,839 Speaker 2: What do you think? 130 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 7: I think Walmart has made some strides on its dot 131 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:15,960 Speaker 7: com presence. But you know, when you think about Walmart 132 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:18,120 Speaker 7: and you think about Amazon, and I think they can 133 00:06:18,200 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 7: both gro share together. It's not that Amazon loses if 134 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:25,360 Speaker 7: Walmart wins. But remember that Walmart's business it's still fifty 135 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 7: percent grocery, and grocery is a low signal digit business 136 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 7: for Amazon. So there are almost two companies that may 137 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 7: seem alike, but they're very different in their product offerings. 138 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:38,039 Speaker 7: We think both can grow their online business. Both can 139 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:41,719 Speaker 7: drive double digit gains as the online vertical just grows 140 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,640 Speaker 7: as a channel, irrespectively of what happens to brick and mortars. 141 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 5: I love that we spent one question on Apple and 142 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 5: then we're like, yeah, Okay, let's go back to Amazon, 143 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:52,800 Speaker 5: which I think says a lot about the honor our spody. 144 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 2: I think from what I understand talking to anarog and 145 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 2: other tech folks, it's all China. If you get comfortable 146 00:06:58,000 --> 00:06:59,760 Speaker 2: in China, you can get comfort to an Apple. If not, 147 00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 2: then you know, yeah. 148 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 5: And they're just like the sentiments just kind of me 149 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 5: at the end of the day, So we go to Amazon. 150 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 5: Though for a second, what is going to be the 151 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 5: catalyst growth driver though on the retail side or is 152 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:14,560 Speaker 5: it all just going to be focused on that cloud. 153 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 7: I think a lot of focused on cloud, but keep 154 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:21,680 Speaker 7: in mind the retail side brings advertising revenue. The AD 155 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:25,120 Speaker 7: revenue growth is going to be a key focus area 156 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 7: for Amazon, not just today but also for the foreseeable 157 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 7: future as that drives very high profit margins close to 158 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 7: fifty percent. So we think you want to see retail grow, right, 159 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 7: because as you get those prime members shopping on Amazon, 160 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:40,960 Speaker 7: you also get more eyeballs and you get more ad revenue. 161 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:41,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's right. 162 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 2: I mean this the digital advertising business for a long 163 00:07:44,560 --> 00:07:47,840 Speaker 2: time was infected duopoly Google and Facebook. 164 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 3: And then Amazon came on and in. 165 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 2: A matter of I don't know what's it been, pun 166 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 2: of five to six years, they've become a huge advertising platform. 167 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 7: They are they control about ten percent of digital media advertising, 168 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:02,200 Speaker 7: and they're at a run rate of fifty billion, and 169 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:05,080 Speaker 7: we think they can get to one hundred billion over 170 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 7: the next several years. 171 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:10,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, and that's literally from nowhere standing starts. So it's 172 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 2: really amazing. All right, guys, thank you very much. We 173 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 2: appreciate getting both of you together. Put them Goyle on 174 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 2: Ragrana the both for Bloomberg Intelligence, covering both the retail 175 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 2: side of that story, and as Putam says, that's important 176 00:08:20,960 --> 00:08:22,960 Speaker 2: for a lot of reasons, including the fact that it's 177 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:24,480 Speaker 2: driving this advertising business for them. 178 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 3: Then, of course, on the technical. 179 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 2: Side, the cloud has really been the profit story for 180 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 2: the company, and really probably the multiple story for the company. 181 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 3: You get a kind of a hig multiple on that 182 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:35,600 Speaker 3: cloud stuff. 183 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,040 Speaker 5: Right, I mean, hence the whole If you only be 184 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:40,559 Speaker 5: by one percentage point for growth, you're kind of disappointed 185 00:08:40,600 --> 00:08:41,560 Speaker 5: in terms of the valuation. 186 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:43,440 Speaker 2: I wonder if you ever, I mean, just put on 187 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 2: my banker hat on what's I wonder if everybody has 188 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:50,240 Speaker 2: the you know, the gumption to go to Amazon and say, hey, 189 00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:52,199 Speaker 2: you want to split up these companies, just spin out 190 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:52,960 Speaker 2: the cloud business. 191 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:55,160 Speaker 3: I mean, that would be kind of cool. 192 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 6: What would be the downside to them? 193 00:08:56,880 --> 00:08:57,920 Speaker 3: I don't I don't know. 194 00:08:58,040 --> 00:08:59,640 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, they kind of giving up a 195 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 2: little bit ownership of it, you know, giving it some 196 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 2: more ownership. 197 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 3: I don't know. It's interesting. 198 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 2: I think it'd be kind of cool because I would 199 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 2: think that would get a monster monster gosh. 200 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 8: Yeah. 201 00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:12,760 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 202 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 203 00:09:16,360 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 204 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:22,360 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 205 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:25,760 Speaker 1: Just Say Alexa, playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 206 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 2: Tomorrow and Another Job's Day they just kind of sneak 207 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 2: up on you every once in a while. 208 00:09:30,400 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 3: So we've got non farm pay rolls. 209 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 2: The consensus is for an edition of one hundred and 210 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 2: eighty five thousand jobs. 211 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 3: Pretty solid number. 212 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:39,360 Speaker 2: That would be down from last month of two hundred 213 00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:42,439 Speaker 2: and sixteen thousand jobs, but that's certainly something that the 214 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:43,680 Speaker 2: Federal Reserve is looking at. 215 00:09:43,800 --> 00:09:45,080 Speaker 3: So let's get a little bit of a preview there. 216 00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:48,199 Speaker 2: Julia Pollock joins let's She's the chief economist for zip Recruiter, 217 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:51,000 Speaker 2: joining us on zoom from Los Angeles. 218 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:53,040 Speaker 3: Joey, thanks so much for joining us here. What are 219 00:09:53,040 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 3: you looking for. 220 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:55,360 Speaker 2: In the job's data tomorrow? What do you think the 221 00:09:55,360 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 2: Fed's looking for in the job's data tomorrow? 222 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:04,720 Speaker 9: Going to predict that job growth will continue to slow. 223 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 9: The three month average right now is one hundred and 224 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:09,320 Speaker 9: sixty five thousand, and I think we could even fall 225 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 9: below that, So I think the risk is very much 226 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 9: to the downside. 227 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 10: Job growth has been slowing and narrowing. 228 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:16,040 Speaker 9: Over the course of the year, and I think it 229 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:19,199 Speaker 9: will continue to do so as long as rates cold 230 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:21,280 Speaker 9: steady at these restrictive levels. 231 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:26,840 Speaker 5: Well, I was gonna say yes, And also I feel 232 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 5: like headline after headline, it's like job cuts, job cuts, 233 00:10:29,360 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 5: job cuts. So from our perspective sitting here, it can 234 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:34,960 Speaker 5: feel super dramatic, is it, or are we just like 235 00:10:35,040 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 5: normalizing at this point? 236 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:40,120 Speaker 9: So, you know, it's always difficult to figure out the 237 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:43,440 Speaker 9: trend in layoffs is in January, and that's because December 238 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:46,520 Speaker 9: and January are layoff season. Twenty percent of all layoffs 239 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:48,840 Speaker 9: in the year take place in just those two months, 240 00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 9: So you know, it's kind of like predicting that the 241 00:10:52,559 --> 00:10:54,720 Speaker 9: temperatures are going to get colder and colder and worse 242 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:56,960 Speaker 9: and worse and worse when you're sitting in January and 243 00:10:56,960 --> 00:11:00,480 Speaker 9: you're sort of bossing, you know, September through January bridgers. 244 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 9: We don't know, right, they could get worse. So far, 245 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:09,120 Speaker 9: layoff numbers, as tracked by Challenger Gray are lower this 246 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:10,280 Speaker 9: January than they. 247 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:11,120 Speaker 10: Were last January. 248 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 9: And we know we had this huge spike in layoffs 249 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:16,560 Speaker 9: in December and January last year, but also that over 250 00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:18,719 Speaker 9: the course of the whole year, according to Bureau of 251 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 9: Labor Statistics JOLT data, layoffs were unusually low. The layoff 252 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 9: rate lately has been one point zero percent in twenty sixteen, 253 00:11:26,679 --> 00:11:30,120 Speaker 9: twenty seventeen, twenty, eighteen nineteen and average one point two percent. 254 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 9: So it basically are having twenty percent fewer layoffs and 255 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 9: firings now than is normal, even though it feels as 256 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 9: though they're all the news. 257 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 2: So I see in your notes, Julia, ninety two percent 258 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,280 Speaker 2: of job games over the past six months through December 259 00:11:43,320 --> 00:11:48,000 Speaker 2: were just three sectors healthcare, the government, and leisure and hospitality. 260 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 3: I did not know that. 261 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 2: That doesn't sound like a healthy statistic for the labor market. 262 00:11:52,720 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 9: No, it is actually quite unusual. And the previous month 263 00:11:55,800 --> 00:11:56,440 Speaker 9: it was even worse. 264 00:11:56,440 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 10: It was ninety eight percent. So last month job growth 265 00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:02,960 Speaker 10: roddened a little bit. But that is the next big thing. 266 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,360 Speaker 9: I'm going to be looking at, not the sort of 267 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 9: magnitude of job gains, but their breadth across the economy. 268 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:11,520 Speaker 9: If they're only happening in these non cyclical sectors, they're 269 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:14,320 Speaker 9: basically fueled by the government, healthcare and government. 270 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:15,959 Speaker 11: That isn't a. 271 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 10: Good sign for the economy at all. 272 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:24,679 Speaker 9: It would give us reason to understand why consumers, why 273 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:27,600 Speaker 9: job seekers, why workers are still feeling a little glum 274 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 9: about the situation, even though we have these huge GDP 275 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:31,480 Speaker 9: numbers et cetera. 276 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:34,520 Speaker 10: It's because the happiness is not sort of spread equally around. 277 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 6: Well, here's a dumb question. 278 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 5: Why is that a bad sign if it's mostly leisure, hospitality, government, 279 00:12:40,080 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 5: and healthcare. 280 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:44,320 Speaker 9: Well, because lots of people aren't working in those industries, right, 281 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:46,360 Speaker 9: There are lots of us who are in tech, or 282 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:48,480 Speaker 9: in law, or in consulting or finance. 283 00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 10: It's you know, there's massive demand for nurses. 284 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 9: Healthcare is just hiring, hiring, hiring, leveraged, and that industry 285 00:12:57,320 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 9: shifted to workers during the pandemic and they have not 286 00:12:59,720 --> 00:13:03,280 Speaker 9: lost that leverage increase. But in the rest of the 287 00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 9: economy it's different. It's not so easy for everyone to 288 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 9: kind of move into healthcare. So when certain industries contract 289 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 9: and the number of jobs available just keeps falling, and 290 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 9: it's not a matter of one company doing the layoffs, 291 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:18,840 Speaker 9: so you can just go to the next one, but 292 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:20,599 Speaker 9: the entire sector contracting. 293 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 10: Take journalism, for example. 294 00:13:22,120 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 9: The media of the press, Well, you can end up 295 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 9: having people who are unemployed for quite a long time 296 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:28,600 Speaker 9: because it's very hard for them to make a shift. 297 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:31,560 Speaker 2: Hey, Joey, I'm looking at the forecast for some of 298 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 2: tomorrow's data on the Bloomberg Terminal average hourly earnings year 299 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:38,840 Speaker 2: four point one percent is the projection kind of flat 300 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:41,480 Speaker 2: with last period. That seems pretty good to me. What's 301 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:44,080 Speaker 2: the wage environment from your perspective. 302 00:13:44,800 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 9: That is pretty good, But most of the data does 303 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 9: show a steady slowing in wage growth. We had EASYI 304 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:53,679 Speaker 9: data yesterday that showed we've had three straight. 305 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 10: Quarters of declines and wage growth. You know, the annualized 306 00:13:59,559 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 10: rate of wage growth for the. 307 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:03,240 Speaker 9: Quarter was just three point seven percent, which is actually 308 00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 9: very close to what the FED would expect, is consistent 309 00:14:08,040 --> 00:14:11,200 Speaker 9: with two percent inflation, so I think we could actually 310 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 9: see a slightly lower number, but you know, we'll see. 311 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 9: And it's also I think important not just to fixate 312 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:21,160 Speaker 9: on these year over year numbers. Right, wage growth was 313 00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:24,920 Speaker 9: very very fast last year and the year before in 314 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 9: nominal terms, inflation was higher for twenty five months, So actually, 315 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 9: if you're looking at real earnings, weges have some catching 316 00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 9: up to do to make up for the nine percent 317 00:14:35,200 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 9: inflation we saw. 318 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:38,600 Speaker 6: Are we seeing labor hoarding? Julia? 319 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 5: You mentioned how I mean, I know it's seasonal, but 320 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:43,000 Speaker 5: the amount of layofs and normally see is below the 321 00:14:43,080 --> 00:14:45,200 Speaker 5: norm Yeah, Are we seeing hoarding. 322 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 9: So there are several anecdotes in the FED Beaige Book 323 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 9: of Companies saying, you know, yeah, business activity is what 324 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:57,040 Speaker 9: we have more employees on hand than needed have given 325 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:00,280 Speaker 9: card levels of business activity, but we're keeping them because 326 00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:02,520 Speaker 9: we expect conditions to improve in the back half of 327 00:15:02,520 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 9: the year. 328 00:15:03,120 --> 00:15:05,240 Speaker 10: I think that's sort of code speed for we're. 329 00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:07,480 Speaker 9: Expecting I've been to cut rates and invest in to 330 00:15:07,560 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 9: boom again and people to build, buy houses and buy 331 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 9: refrigerators of furniture, and so we're holding on to these 332 00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:16,640 Speaker 9: employees because we were burned once before and we know 333 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:18,840 Speaker 9: how hard it is to get them back. So yes, 334 00:15:18,880 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 9: I do think that that is occurring in many industries. 335 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:24,560 Speaker 2: I can't imagine if I own a business hoarding employees, 336 00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 2: like who can afford that? 337 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:28,000 Speaker 5: Well, that's kind of the point you have to wonder, too, 338 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:30,760 Speaker 5: like how long until they are forced to either does 339 00:15:30,800 --> 00:15:33,160 Speaker 5: the data deteriorate that much or do they need to 340 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:35,520 Speaker 5: see if the FED hikes get pushed out, cuts get 341 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 5: pushed out even more? 342 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:37,840 Speaker 6: Like what's the tipping point for that one? 343 00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:38,480 Speaker 3: Don't I know? 344 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,200 Speaker 2: And you know, Julie, I have another thing that I 345 00:15:41,280 --> 00:15:43,960 Speaker 2: just can't get my head on what's this this jolts thing. 346 00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:46,280 Speaker 2: It's still like nine million job openings? 347 00:15:46,640 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 3: Where is everybody? Where are people working? 348 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 2: That number is usually five or six million, and now 349 00:15:50,720 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 2: we're at nine. It was as high as twelve million. 350 00:15:53,520 --> 00:15:56,240 Speaker 2: Are people just hanging around Starbucks all day? 351 00:15:56,360 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 10: So I don't put that much stock in that number. 352 00:15:59,240 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 9: There is a c your upward time trend in the 353 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 9: job opening series that is not evident in any other 354 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:09,240 Speaker 9: lave market data. So job openings have kind of become 355 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 9: decoupled from hires, from quits, from the things that they 356 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 9: typically are correlated with. And I think if you remove 357 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:16,320 Speaker 9: that time trend. 358 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 10: Job openings are actually all the way back to normal. 359 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:21,680 Speaker 9: Our data, you know, it's on online job hostings and 360 00:16:21,720 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 9: by our accounts of de duplicated online job postings, we 361 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 9: are all the way back to pre pandemic levels, to 362 00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 9: twenty nineteen levels, and to. 363 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:31,520 Speaker 5: That point, Paul, you know, when I was in Florence, Italy, 364 00:16:31,560 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 5: you know, yeah stuff, I was talking a lot of 365 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 5: these guys who are doing you know, innovative stuff within 366 00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:39,920 Speaker 5: energy technology and stuff like that, and they're trying to 367 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:41,720 Speaker 5: build all these new facilities. They're the ones who are 368 00:16:41,720 --> 00:16:43,800 Speaker 5: gonna be using a lot of that IRA money. They're like, 369 00:16:44,080 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 5: we do not have the workforce so at all, Like 370 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:50,760 Speaker 5: there's no special training program, this is all new technology. 371 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 5: They just don't have the people and they're not going 372 00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:53,960 Speaker 5: to get them anytime soon. And I do wonder how 373 00:16:53,960 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 5: that winds up distorting. I agree, that's a lot of 374 00:16:56,400 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 5: the data too, yep, right, And so we do. 375 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:01,040 Speaker 10: Have very low, very low unemployment. 376 00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 11: Right. 377 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 9: The last year was like the sixth best year on 378 00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:07,400 Speaker 9: record since nineteen forty when it comes to the unemployment 379 00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:11,359 Speaker 9: rate after the early fifties and the late sixties, So 380 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:14,520 Speaker 9: very very low unemployment. Twenty four months of sub four 381 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:16,919 Speaker 9: percent unemployment. So it is still hard for employers to 382 00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 9: find workers. 383 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:19,119 Speaker 10: And so I don't think. 384 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:24,159 Speaker 9: It's that unrealistic or unreasonable to hang on to the 385 00:17:24,200 --> 00:17:24,800 Speaker 9: work because. 386 00:17:24,560 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 10: You've got, for dear life. 387 00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:28,960 Speaker 2: Where are we in terms of productivity here? I was 388 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:32,200 Speaker 2: amazed when the pandemic hit and shut down and lockdowns 389 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:34,560 Speaker 2: and all that kind of stuff that people were still 390 00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:37,400 Speaker 2: able to do their jobs pretty much from remotely. 391 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:38,879 Speaker 3: And it's just kind of amazed me. Where are we 392 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 3: in the productivity discussion? 393 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:42,120 Speaker 4: You know that. 394 00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:44,000 Speaker 10: Productivity data series is a weird one. 395 00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 9: It's shot up during the pandemic when there were massive layoffs, 396 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 9: and those layoffs are typically concentrated among employees who are not, 397 00:17:52,640 --> 00:17:56,360 Speaker 9: you know, day to day involved in generating widgets. Then 398 00:17:56,840 --> 00:18:00,200 Speaker 9: measured productivity tumbles as all of those support staff, the 399 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:03,959 Speaker 9: HR people, the marketing people came back. Then it started 400 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:07,359 Speaker 9: taking up from a point above the pre pandemic trend. 401 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:09,520 Speaker 9: And so it does look as though the investments that 402 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 9: happened during the pandemic and a zero interest rate environment, 403 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:18,240 Speaker 9: when everyone was shifting to the computers, to doing everything 404 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:22,359 Speaker 9: on the internet, to digitalizing every industry, those investments have 405 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:27,040 Speaker 9: actually improved productivity, and we're seeing your great productivity numbers 406 00:18:27,320 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 9: continue now. 407 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:31,200 Speaker 3: I feel more productive, don't I look more productive? 408 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 5: Well, I mean you are literally standing in this position 409 00:18:33,320 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 5: for five hours, So just from that alone, the answer 410 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 5: is yes. All right, Julia, thanks THO. We really appreciate it. 411 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 5: Julia Paula. She joins it from ZipRecruiter. She is the 412 00:18:42,359 --> 00:18:46,800 Speaker 5: chief economist. I do think though, that longer term the 413 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 5: labor shortage in different industries is going to be really hard, 414 00:18:51,080 --> 00:18:53,160 Speaker 5: and I don't know what the longer term. 415 00:18:52,920 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 6: Fix that is. You have to convince kids to go 416 00:18:54,480 --> 00:18:55,119 Speaker 6: to trade school. 417 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 2: That's exactly what I was going to say, create the 418 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:59,200 Speaker 2: incentives for the folks to go to trade schools because 419 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:01,760 Speaker 2: and we hear and we heard it just recently from 420 00:19:01,800 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 2: George Ferguson talking about his industry, the aerospace industry. 421 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:07,160 Speaker 3: One of the reasons Boeing and. 422 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:09,800 Speaker 2: The FAA are having a hard time kind of getting 423 00:19:09,840 --> 00:19:12,159 Speaker 2: their act together is they lost a lot of workers 424 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 2: in the pandemic. And these are just people that hammer nails. 425 00:19:14,560 --> 00:19:17,679 Speaker 2: These are people that are doing pretty specialized, you know, 426 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:20,040 Speaker 2: jobs there, and you got to get them back, you 427 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:20,880 Speaker 2: got to retrain them. 428 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:23,520 Speaker 3: It's taking harder. I didn't think that would still be 429 00:19:23,560 --> 00:19:25,120 Speaker 3: an issue, but it is. 430 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:27,520 Speaker 2: And we're here from industry after industry, your industry in 431 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 2: the energy space. 432 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:31,439 Speaker 5: Wonder like, at some point does that wind it becoming 433 00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:33,120 Speaker 5: longer term inflationary. 434 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:37,879 Speaker 3: Yeah. Absolutely. I mean a lot of folks saying, forego college, forego. 435 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:40,639 Speaker 2: The debt, debt's assourciate of the college, go to a 436 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:44,160 Speaker 2: trade school, a lot of which can be subsidized and supported. Man, 437 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:45,680 Speaker 2: you can make a good living in a lot of 438 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:48,439 Speaker 2: these industries out there. So we'll have to see how 439 00:19:48,480 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 2: that place out. But good we'll see the jobs numbers tomorrow. 440 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:53,520 Speaker 2: We'll get a lot more info on the United States 441 00:19:53,600 --> 00:19:56,520 Speaker 2: labor market, and of course Bloomberg will have full coverage 442 00:19:56,520 --> 00:19:57,520 Speaker 2: on that, because that's what we do. 443 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,880 Speaker 1: You're listening to them Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 444 00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:05,639 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on fo card Playing and 445 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:09,200 Speaker 1: Broudoto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever 446 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:13,120 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 447 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 2: Nice and manufacturing data came in better than expected. Let's 448 00:20:17,280 --> 00:20:19,240 Speaker 2: break it down with Tim Fury. He's at the conference board. 449 00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:22,359 Speaker 2: He knows all this stuff. Jim, thanks so much for 450 00:20:22,440 --> 00:20:25,480 Speaker 2: joining us here again. Forty nine point one still in 451 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:28,679 Speaker 2: contraction move, but a big improvement there from consensus and 452 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:29,399 Speaker 2: from last period. 453 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:33,320 Speaker 8: Yeah. Well hi wow, Hi Paul, Hi Alex. So Yeah, 454 00:20:33,359 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 8: forty nine to one was a surprise. I mean we're 455 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:37,760 Speaker 8: heading an ins direction for sure. 456 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 12: Last time we had a conversation, I've been saying I 457 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 12: thought we'd hit fifty by March. 458 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:43,959 Speaker 8: This got there a little bit sooner. 459 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 12: But you know, I look at it from three standpoints, inputs, outputs, 460 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:48,040 Speaker 12: and demand. 461 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:50,480 Speaker 8: Yeah, the input stories, it just gets better. 462 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 12: They're starting to stiffen up, we're investing in working and 463 00:20:53,200 --> 00:20:56,680 Speaker 12: working capital represented by inventory is not contracting as much. 464 00:20:57,280 --> 00:21:00,119 Speaker 12: On the output side, production is stable in January. We've 465 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:01,720 Speaker 12: heard of the December to fifty point four. 466 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 8: That's really good. 467 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:06,919 Speaker 12: That's no sign of concern or dramatic growth even at 468 00:21:06,920 --> 00:21:09,920 Speaker 12: this point. Employment side, we continue to take people out 469 00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:12,560 Speaker 12: of the organizations which we had said that we would 470 00:21:12,600 --> 00:21:15,439 Speaker 12: starting back in May, and it continues. So the real 471 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 12: story here is on the demand of fifty two point 472 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:19,720 Speaker 12: five and new orders that kind of came out of 473 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 12: almost nowhere. But look at that in context with the 474 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 12: customer inventory number. So we're saying the customer inventories are 475 00:21:26,280 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 12: way too low now and at the same time we're 476 00:21:28,760 --> 00:21:31,239 Speaker 12: saying that the new order level is stepping up. So 477 00:21:31,520 --> 00:21:32,960 Speaker 12: I think those are absolutely related. 478 00:21:33,600 --> 00:21:36,040 Speaker 8: You know, our panelists companies customers have gone back to 479 00:21:36,080 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 8: them and they've. 480 00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 12: Probably revised their forecasts for twenty twenty four and now 481 00:21:40,760 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 12: things runderway. 482 00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 6: So Tim, hey, it's great to see you. 483 00:21:43,119 --> 00:21:44,800 Speaker 5: By the way, I have to say, this is a 484 00:21:44,840 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 5: great set of data here, super surprising on different levels. 485 00:21:48,040 --> 00:21:50,399 Speaker 5: When we talk about the inventory, do you think that 486 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:53,480 Speaker 5: the orders are being used for en demand or do 487 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 5: you think the orders will be replenishing that inventory, and 488 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:58,680 Speaker 5: what does that inventory wind up looking like versus say, 489 00:21:59,400 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 5: before a cod. 490 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:03,240 Speaker 8: Yeah, I think it's I think it's a remedia products 491 00:22:03,240 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 8: and raw material. 492 00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:07,439 Speaker 12: So you know, we've been really tight, tight, tight with 493 00:22:07,520 --> 00:22:11,520 Speaker 12: investments in this area. We spent well, we've spent what 494 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:16,080 Speaker 12: eleven months contracting our manufacturing inventory. That really is reflected 495 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 12: the fact that we've been managing cash really close. 496 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:20,879 Speaker 8: In twenty twenty three, we closed the year, We closed 497 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 8: the end of the year very lean. 498 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:25,879 Speaker 12: Nobody was really carrying any inventory that they that they 499 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 12: didn't have to. They cleaned the place out, So now 500 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 12: there's a bit of a restocking going on. I think 501 00:22:30,240 --> 00:22:33,520 Speaker 12: it's more about intermediate stuff alex and you know, middle 502 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:36,160 Speaker 12: run steel and aluminum. 503 00:22:35,680 --> 00:22:37,360 Speaker 8: Of truckloads and things like that. 504 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:40,040 Speaker 12: But I think it's a positive sign that companies are 505 00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 12: willing to reinvestigate and working capital. I think that inventory 506 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:45,480 Speaker 12: number will get over fifty by the time we hit March. 507 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:48,199 Speaker 12: I'm still on that March thing. I think March is 508 00:22:48,200 --> 00:22:51,080 Speaker 12: like the magic number. But I've been saying since since 509 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:54,320 Speaker 12: August September that we were in the trough. But this 510 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:57,000 Speaker 12: could be a sign that we're finally starting to come out, 511 00:22:57,080 --> 00:22:59,520 Speaker 12: and I think it's about you know, the demand had 512 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 12: to come back. There's some signs of demand here. We 513 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:06,119 Speaker 12: do have some headwinds in February. February should have a 514 00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 12: lot more new orders coming in, so we're gonna need 515 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,399 Speaker 12: that to maintain that fifty two to fifty three new 516 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:13,960 Speaker 12: order level. But you know, everything kind of aligns. The 517 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 12: other thing that's come up this morning is prices. You know, 518 00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:19,399 Speaker 12: prices are growing, so you know, we have the energy 519 00:23:19,440 --> 00:23:23,119 Speaker 12: markets offsetting growth in the commodity markets. Those commodity markets 520 00:23:23,160 --> 00:23:27,320 Speaker 12: are probably just gonna get stronger. Plastics, aluminum steel prices 521 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:29,760 Speaker 12: are not going to probably come down there. Lead times 522 00:23:29,800 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 12: have been really stubborn, so you know, I think that 523 00:23:32,400 --> 00:23:35,360 Speaker 12: the energy markets events will probably give some probably give 524 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:38,399 Speaker 12: way in the summertime as as demand increases it for 525 00:23:38,440 --> 00:23:39,520 Speaker 12: you know, for summer travel. 526 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:42,440 Speaker 8: But I don't see prices really going down anymore, and 527 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:44,680 Speaker 8: I don't see them going up much. You know, it's 528 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 8: gonna be I think. 529 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:48,000 Speaker 12: We're gonna see some slow demand kind of creep in here. 530 00:23:48,359 --> 00:23:50,119 Speaker 12: It's gonna be like a slow take off of a 531 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:51,200 Speaker 12: cargo plane rather than. 532 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:53,680 Speaker 8: The fighter jet. But we're gonna be kind of we're 533 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:54,560 Speaker 8: starting to grow again. 534 00:23:54,600 --> 00:23:57,119 Speaker 12: Nonetheless, and I think I feel even more confident that 535 00:23:57,200 --> 00:23:59,199 Speaker 12: March is the right month to see that really show up. 536 00:24:00,040 --> 00:24:02,480 Speaker 2: What are the companies that you survey, what are they 537 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 2: Are they baking in a recession for twenty twenty four? 538 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:08,640 Speaker 2: Do they just think, yeah, growth is slowing, but we're 539 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:09,640 Speaker 2: still going to grow this year. 540 00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 12: Well, we lived all through twenty twenty three not knowing 541 00:24:13,840 --> 00:24:15,879 Speaker 12: what the future look like, so there was a huge 542 00:24:15,920 --> 00:24:17,680 Speaker 12: constraint on capex investment. 543 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:19,520 Speaker 8: We undershot our targets. 544 00:24:19,560 --> 00:24:21,920 Speaker 12: You know, we thought we're going to spend twelve percent 545 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:25,040 Speaker 12: on capex last year, we spent like one percent. All 546 00:24:25,080 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 12: of that is now carried over into twenty twenty four. 547 00:24:27,680 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 12: I think there's some general optimism now. The softening is 548 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 12: still continuing on new orders. The fact that the FED 549 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:35,120 Speaker 12: is that hey, we're at the top of the rate 550 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,280 Speaker 12: cycle is really positive. They don't really so much need 551 00:24:38,320 --> 00:24:40,639 Speaker 12: to know when the first cut comes in. That's not 552 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:44,000 Speaker 12: a direct relationship really on manufacturing. The fact that they've 553 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:46,159 Speaker 12: telegraphed that we're at the top of the rate cycle 554 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:49,159 Speaker 12: was really positive for us. So you know, things are 555 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:51,920 Speaker 12: being realigned I think, you know, Panneless companies are probably 556 00:24:52,119 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 12: putting a stretch plan together for their business plan based 557 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:57,440 Speaker 12: on a more accommodated market in twenty twenty four. 558 00:24:57,920 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 8: We said in our forecast at twenty four would better 559 00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 8: than twenty three. 560 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 12: We said that first quarter twenty four will be similar 561 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:06,960 Speaker 12: to the last quarter of twenty three, just slightly better, 562 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 12: but the last six months of twenty four will be 563 00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:09,600 Speaker 12: much better. 564 00:25:09,640 --> 00:25:11,800 Speaker 8: So I think we're on that trajectory. This is a 565 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 8: This is probably a month, month and a half before 566 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:16,000 Speaker 8: I thought it would show up, but it's it's welcome. 567 00:25:16,040 --> 00:25:17,560 Speaker 6: Nonetheless, he sounds so jazzed. 568 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 10: Tim. 569 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:20,320 Speaker 5: Going back to the prices paid for a second, you 570 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 5: mentioned commodities. Is that a supplier a demand story at 571 00:25:23,520 --> 00:25:25,760 Speaker 5: this point, you. 572 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:29,440 Speaker 12: Know, the utilization is fairly high, but you know, you 573 00:25:29,840 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 12: think you see a lot more plant capacity going into 574 00:25:32,359 --> 00:25:34,440 Speaker 12: the system, and I think that's going to happen. Probably 575 00:25:34,600 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 12: a lot of this stuff is long lead. It takes 576 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 12: three years to you know, put a steel plant in, 577 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:42,880 Speaker 12: you know, aluminum smelter, plastics, chemical plant. It takes about 578 00:25:42,880 --> 00:25:44,919 Speaker 12: three years to do that. You know, I don't think 579 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:48,240 Speaker 12: we're going to see any relief on the capacity side 580 00:25:48,480 --> 00:25:49,560 Speaker 12: to the second half. 581 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:51,360 Speaker 8: Of the year, and that's what you're onto. 582 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:53,760 Speaker 12: My biggest concern here and that is that we may 583 00:25:53,760 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 12: see a resurgence of material price inflation at higher levels 584 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:01,480 Speaker 12: than we expected, sooner than we expected. As demand comes 585 00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:05,960 Speaker 12: back and when you don't have production capacity expanding fast enough. 586 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:08,199 Speaker 12: We think we're gonna go up about seven percent I 587 00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 12: think on production capacity in twenty twenty four. The question 588 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:13,680 Speaker 12: is when do you want to do it too early? No, 589 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:15,840 Speaker 12: not really, you want to do it too late. Well, 590 00:26:15,920 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 12: that's going to cause price growth everywhere. So the timing 591 00:26:18,640 --> 00:26:20,800 Speaker 12: of that, that's where you kind of tie in back 592 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:23,359 Speaker 12: to when of the rate cuts come into place that 593 00:26:23,440 --> 00:26:24,959 Speaker 12: might spurred you know, more demand. 594 00:26:25,240 --> 00:26:27,040 Speaker 8: We may or may not have the capacity in place 595 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:29,440 Speaker 8: of key prices down. I think the biggest issue in 596 00:26:29,480 --> 00:26:32,200 Speaker 8: twenty four is maintaining an acceptable price level. 597 00:26:32,400 --> 00:26:33,840 Speaker 3: Tim You're based in Miami. 598 00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:36,360 Speaker 8: Right in I'm in Jupiter, Florida. 599 00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:38,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've got a huge problem with that. There's no 600 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:42,200 Speaker 2: manufacturing in Jupiter, Florida. You should be in like Peoria. 601 00:26:42,720 --> 00:26:43,879 Speaker 2: What are you doing in Florida? 602 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:47,880 Speaker 8: Connecticut, isn't it. I'm in the heart of manufacturing technology 603 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 8: in Connecticut. Now you're gott to give you some early 604 00:26:51,040 --> 00:26:51,840 Speaker 8: all right, very good. 605 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 12: That's where manufacturing started in America, right now, Connecticut, yep. 606 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:58,760 Speaker 3: Absolutely, our Tim Fury, good stuff. Appreciate it. 607 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:01,880 Speaker 2: Tim Fury, Chairman of the Men Manufacturing Business Survey, Institute 608 00:27:02,119 --> 00:27:05,320 Speaker 2: for Supply Management, Wisconsin, Jupiter, Florida. 609 00:27:05,359 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 3: Man, it doesn't get much better than that. 610 00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:12,320 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 611 00:27:12,400 --> 00:27:16,320 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 612 00:27:16,359 --> 00:27:19,119 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business App. You can also listen live 613 00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:22,399 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. Just 614 00:27:22,440 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 1: say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 615 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:28,760 Speaker 5: So let's talk about things that are working and not working. 616 00:27:28,840 --> 00:27:31,520 Speaker 5: Let's go to Rockwell Automation. So that company is a 617 00:27:31,520 --> 00:27:33,919 Speaker 5: really great indicator of sort of end user demand. It 618 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:38,400 Speaker 5: provides control devices and software for industrial automation. Now reported 619 00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:41,919 Speaker 5: earnings yesterday, and it tumbled the most intraday since twenty 620 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 5: twenty two because its fiscal first quarter profit did actually 621 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:48,719 Speaker 5: miss estimates. The stock now up by almost three percent today. 622 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:51,480 Speaker 5: We are now joined by the CEO, Blake Morett. We're 623 00:27:51,520 --> 00:27:53,800 Speaker 5: really great to get this perspective. Hey, Blake, what do 624 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:57,720 Speaker 5: you think the market took away yesterday from your earnings? 625 00:27:58,720 --> 00:28:02,040 Speaker 11: Well, I think they did hear the message of continued 626 00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:07,160 Speaker 11: underlying demand remaining strong. But we had a shipment miss 627 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:10,719 Speaker 11: in the quarter. A lot of that was execution, and 628 00:28:10,920 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 11: we look at that as timing for shipments that will 629 00:28:13,840 --> 00:28:16,240 Speaker 11: come back in the year. You know, we had a 630 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:20,560 Speaker 11: very strong growth last year of seventeen percent top line 631 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:24,320 Speaker 11: twenty eight percent adjusted EPs. This is a bit of 632 00:28:24,359 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 11: a reset year as we get done shipping off that 633 00:28:28,119 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 11: older backlog that piled up as a result of supply 634 00:28:32,160 --> 00:28:37,240 Speaker 11: chain shortages and go back to booking and billing incoming 635 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:40,120 Speaker 11: new orders. And so we're seeing lower growth in the 636 00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 11: year with some growing pains, but the underlying demand remains 637 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:45,160 Speaker 11: pretty strong. 638 00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 2: That's kind of where I want to go, Blake, What 639 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:49,640 Speaker 2: are your tell us and our listeners and our viewers like, 640 00:28:49,720 --> 00:28:52,480 Speaker 2: who your customers are and what are your customers telling 641 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:53,200 Speaker 2: you these days? 642 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 11: We may be the most pervasive technology in American manufacturing, 643 00:28:59,480 --> 00:29:05,000 Speaker 11: so every thing from automotive and battery manufacturing to warehouse automation, 644 00:29:05,840 --> 00:29:11,440 Speaker 11: food and beverage, life sciences, energy, both traditional fossil fuel 645 00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:15,720 Speaker 11: as well as renewables, across that whole spectrum. Our technology, 646 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:19,320 Speaker 11: our hardware, and our software and our services are pretty prevalent. 647 00:29:19,960 --> 00:29:22,400 Speaker 5: So when do you know, Blake, if it's still the 648 00:29:22,440 --> 00:29:26,000 Speaker 5: supply chain issues that you're still working through versus just 649 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:30,880 Speaker 5: weaker demand, Like, do you even know when that moment shifts? 650 00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:35,680 Speaker 11: Well, So we had an encouraging quarter in the demand 651 00:29:35,800 --> 00:29:38,959 Speaker 11: side in that in Q one, so the quarter ended 652 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:43,959 Speaker 11: in December. We did see double digit sequential growth and 653 00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 11: orders off of the trough in our fiscal year, our 654 00:29:48,200 --> 00:29:52,760 Speaker 11: fiscal Q four last year, and those orders increases have 655 00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:57,240 Speaker 11: continued into January, so that's a very positive sign. Now, 656 00:29:57,800 --> 00:29:59,960 Speaker 11: a lot of our distributors, and most of our business 657 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:04,480 Speaker 11: does go through electrical distributors, they had higher inventory than 658 00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:07,200 Speaker 11: they wanted and we expect in the coming couple of 659 00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 11: months that that inventory gets to more of a normal 660 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:15,080 Speaker 11: level so that their orders to us reflect the strong 661 00:30:15,240 --> 00:30:18,880 Speaker 11: underlying demand from machine builders and end users. 662 00:30:19,400 --> 00:30:22,800 Speaker 2: Blake, how much lead time do you have in your business? 663 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:26,440 Speaker 2: What's your order book and kind of how much how 664 00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:27,640 Speaker 2: much lead time do you really have? 665 00:30:28,560 --> 00:30:33,600 Speaker 11: So the product business, which is the majority of our business, 666 00:30:33,960 --> 00:30:36,960 Speaker 11: those lead times are typically days and weeks in a 667 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:40,600 Speaker 11: normal period and part of our challenge in Q one 668 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 11: was returning all of our products to those fast lead times. 669 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:50,160 Speaker 11: But in a normal environment, we get an order and 670 00:30:50,200 --> 00:30:53,680 Speaker 11: it either gets shipped that day off our distributors shelf, 671 00:30:54,040 --> 00:30:56,640 Speaker 11: or we're able to make it and ship it within 672 00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:59,080 Speaker 11: days or a few weeks for those products. 673 00:31:00,040 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 5: Are you an early cycle economic read? 674 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:04,040 Speaker 6: Is that fair to say? 675 00:31:05,280 --> 00:31:09,000 Speaker 11: You know, we certainly have exposure early in the cycle, 676 00:31:09,440 --> 00:31:12,720 Speaker 11: but the so called late cycle is also an important 677 00:31:12,720 --> 00:31:17,080 Speaker 11: part of our business. Whether you're talking about the traditional 678 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:23,320 Speaker 11: process industries or life sciences, we've got pretty broad exposure early, 679 00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:27,040 Speaker 11: mid and late cycle. Although I have to say with 680 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:30,840 Speaker 11: the supply chain backlog that we had in twenty twenty 681 00:31:30,840 --> 00:31:34,840 Speaker 11: two and twenty three, with the distributor overstock that we're 682 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:38,080 Speaker 11: working through now, it's hard to pin a particular point 683 00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:41,480 Speaker 11: in the traditional cycle on this time well. 684 00:31:41,360 --> 00:31:43,560 Speaker 5: Also because you're exposed to sort of all the structural 685 00:31:43,640 --> 00:31:47,400 Speaker 5: changes too, like infrastructure act A, Chips ACT, the IRA, 686 00:31:47,680 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 5: So that's a structural shift even though you're still cyclical. 687 00:31:50,480 --> 00:31:54,080 Speaker 5: I can imagine that being quite confusing. So based on 688 00:31:54,120 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 5: where you are and all the different cycles, how are 689 00:31:56,840 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 5: we doing, Like how's the global economy? 690 00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:03,360 Speaker 11: Doing, you know, particularly in our home market in the US, 691 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:07,320 Speaker 11: where we have the largest market share, we see continued 692 00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:12,080 Speaker 11: strong underlying demand. So we're expecting our orders to be up, 693 00:32:13,880 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 11: you know, low single digits, and we've guided to one 694 00:32:18,760 --> 00:32:22,440 Speaker 11: point up in terms of organic shipments. But that underlying 695 00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 11: demand I think remained strong. And one of the key 696 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:31,200 Speaker 11: indicators for me is continued low unemployment rates in our 697 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:32,800 Speaker 11: most important markets. 698 00:32:33,440 --> 00:32:36,040 Speaker 2: So, Blake, I'm looking at the PGeo function on the 699 00:32:36,040 --> 00:32:38,440 Speaker 2: Bloomberg termol and I could see just by geography looking 700 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:40,920 Speaker 2: at your revenue against sixty percent roughly of your revenue 701 00:32:40,920 --> 00:32:43,280 Speaker 2: as North America. So give us a sense of kind 702 00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:45,600 Speaker 2: of North America versus rest of the world. What do 703 00:32:45,640 --> 00:32:47,920 Speaker 2: you guys seeing North. 704 00:32:47,680 --> 00:32:53,680 Speaker 11: America is the strongest market. China has significant problems right now, 705 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:59,360 Speaker 11: and Europe still dealing with some of their structural issues. 706 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:02,120 Speaker 11: Out of the business we get in Europe is actually 707 00:33:02,200 --> 00:33:06,800 Speaker 11: for export back to North America from the machine builders 708 00:33:06,840 --> 00:33:11,320 Speaker 11: over there. But we expect for this year North America 709 00:33:11,360 --> 00:33:13,560 Speaker 11: is going to be the strongest market and that's good 710 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:15,760 Speaker 11: for us because we've got home field advantage. 711 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:20,000 Speaker 5: It feels like a US exceptionalism conversation, right like yet again, 712 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 5: So if we just go macro them for a minute, 713 00:33:23,600 --> 00:33:27,120 Speaker 5: if the FED cuts rates in May, what does that do, 714 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:30,320 Speaker 5: Like if you're already seeing us hold up pretty well, 715 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 5: does that accelerate the economy from where you stound? 716 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 11: I think that could help some of the largest CAPEX projects, 717 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:42,560 Speaker 11: which you know we get some business from. But we're 718 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 11: not as much of a capex play as some other names, 719 00:33:47,040 --> 00:33:50,360 Speaker 11: and that we're pretty balanced between CAPEX as well as 720 00:33:50,400 --> 00:33:56,200 Speaker 11: op X in terms of improvements additional efficiency in existing 721 00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:59,560 Speaker 11: facilities as well. So I don't know that interest rates 722 00:33:59,600 --> 00:34:03,360 Speaker 11: are our biggest indicator. As I said, for the economy, 723 00:34:03,400 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 11: I look at unemployment, and you know, I look at 724 00:34:08,280 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 11: the amount of automation investment, both for new green fields 725 00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:18,000 Speaker 11: as well as adding efficiency and resilience and existing facilities. 726 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:22,480 Speaker 2: Blake, just explain to us kind of what your competitive 727 00:34:22,480 --> 00:34:25,279 Speaker 2: marketplace looks like. Where are you, guys versus your competitors? 728 00:34:25,440 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 2: Who do you compete against? And how's that changing? 729 00:34:28,800 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 11: So our big competitors are mostly the European conglomerates. Really, 730 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:40,200 Speaker 11: it's Seamen, Schneider abb in certain narrow parts of the market, 731 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:46,040 Speaker 11: Honeywell and Emerson Here in the US, where really, you know, 732 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:50,080 Speaker 11: we distinguish ourselves by having a very balanced exposure from 733 00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:55,600 Speaker 11: discrete applications like automotive, to hybrid applications like food and 734 00:34:55,680 --> 00:35:01,360 Speaker 11: beverage and life sciences, to continuous process applications like energy 735 00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:02,680 Speaker 11: and mining and so on. 736 00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:05,640 Speaker 5: Hey blake to that point, Honeywell's not having a good 737 00:35:05,719 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 5: day after reported earnings. 738 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 6: One of the worst worming stocks in the S and P. 739 00:35:09,760 --> 00:35:13,640 Speaker 5: Semens Energy, part of Semen had just been really hurt 740 00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:16,600 Speaker 5: by offshore wind here in the US, I should say 741 00:35:16,600 --> 00:35:19,360 Speaker 5: not owned by Siemens, but Semens owns a stake in 742 00:35:19,400 --> 00:35:23,880 Speaker 5: Semens Energy. How what's your view on the energy green 743 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 5: transition build out right now? You're losing money, you making money, 744 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:27,840 Speaker 5: What does your order. 745 00:35:27,719 --> 00:35:28,319 Speaker 6: Book look like? 746 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:33,080 Speaker 11: It's still early innings, but we're seeing good business as 747 00:35:33,080 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 11: a result of energy transition, and I would bucket it 748 00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:42,080 Speaker 11: in three different ways. I'd look at first, the decarbonization 749 00:35:42,280 --> 00:35:47,160 Speaker 11: of the traditional oil and gas company, so carbon capture projects. 750 00:35:47,360 --> 00:35:50,400 Speaker 11: We've talked about the work we're doing with Occidental in 751 00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:54,480 Speaker 11: their direct or capture projects, the one point five initiative, 752 00:35:55,080 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 11: it's renewables, and again we've talked publicly about what we're 753 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:03,160 Speaker 11: doing with companies like First Solar in creating you know, 754 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:06,719 Speaker 11: PV panels. And then it's the thing that we've been 755 00:36:06,719 --> 00:36:12,080 Speaker 11: doing for our entire history, and that's driving efficiency across 756 00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:15,960 Speaker 11: all manufacturing, and those are all good applications for us. 757 00:36:16,239 --> 00:36:20,880 Speaker 11: You know, there's some relatively nascent areas like hydrogen that 758 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 11: are sources of optimism, but you know, I would put 759 00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:25,760 Speaker 11: them in those three main areas. 760 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:28,279 Speaker 2: Hey, Blake, I'm looking at the an R function on 761 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:31,000 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg terminal. It shows me that there are eleven 762 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:34,040 Speaker 2: Wall Street analyst buys on your stock, twelve holds and 763 00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:37,400 Speaker 2: five cells, so pretty mixed across the board. What's the 764 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:41,960 Speaker 2: message that you bring to your investors into the marketplace that. 765 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:46,040 Speaker 11: The underlying demand remains strong, that we really have a 766 00:36:46,239 --> 00:36:51,040 Speaker 11: unique position among all of those competitors and among the 767 00:36:51,200 --> 00:36:55,520 Speaker 11: niche competitors. I like the hand we have, and as 768 00:36:55,800 --> 00:37:00,440 Speaker 11: you know, manufacturing picks up and resets from the period 769 00:37:00,480 --> 00:37:03,640 Speaker 11: of supply chain shortages. We're in a great spot to 770 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 11: accelerate our profitable growth before. 771 00:37:07,719 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 6: We end here. 772 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:11,719 Speaker 5: I don't know ninety seconds left. You mentioned jobs quite 773 00:37:11,760 --> 00:37:14,120 Speaker 5: a few times. We have the jobs data tomorrow, we 774 00:37:14,200 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 5: financial jobless claims rising the most in November today. What 775 00:37:17,719 --> 00:37:20,040 Speaker 5: is your assessment of the labor market hard to get 776 00:37:20,120 --> 00:37:21,719 Speaker 5: you're going to keep labor paying more? 777 00:37:21,760 --> 00:37:23,200 Speaker 6: What do you see? 778 00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:27,759 Speaker 11: You know, I think in manufacturing workforce there's still a 779 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:32,560 Speaker 11: lot of unfilled jobs, and we think that, you know, 780 00:37:32,640 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 11: having a skilled workforce is absolutely essential for manufacturers to compete, 781 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:41,240 Speaker 11: but it's augmented with the kind of technology that we offer. 782 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 11: So it's really that winning hand of having an enabled 783 00:37:45,360 --> 00:37:48,279 Speaker 11: and engaged workforce, and we do a lot to help 784 00:37:48,320 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 11: with workforce development, and it's also given them so called 785 00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 11: superpowers with the technology that we offer. 786 00:37:55,239 --> 00:37:57,400 Speaker 6: Superpowers sounds great. 787 00:37:57,520 --> 00:37:59,640 Speaker 2: Do you find here in the US? Can you find 788 00:37:59,640 --> 00:38:02,719 Speaker 2: people for your type type of work? 789 00:38:03,760 --> 00:38:07,400 Speaker 11: You know, certain jobs it takes longer than in others. 790 00:38:07,680 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 11: We're actually helping with workforce development programs that we offer 791 00:38:12,320 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 11: in house and then provide labor particularly focused towards technician 792 00:38:17,960 --> 00:38:22,319 Speaker 11: level jobs for manufacturers in America through our Academy of 793 00:38:22,360 --> 00:38:23,640 Speaker 11: Advanced Manufacturing. 794 00:38:23,760 --> 00:38:26,440 Speaker 2: Interesting, all right, Blake, We really appreciate your time here. 795 00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:28,800 Speaker 2: I know you're busy with the earnings and running a business. 796 00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:29,000 Speaker 3: Blake. 797 00:38:29,040 --> 00:38:33,000 Speaker 2: Morrett Rockwell Automation, he's the CEO over there. R okay 798 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:35,799 Speaker 2: is the ticker for the stock. 799 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:40,920 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 800 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:44,520 Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 801 00:38:44,560 --> 00:38:47,320 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 802 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:50,560 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 803 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:54,640 Speaker 1: Just Say Alexa, playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 804 00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:58,680 Speaker 2: Keitha Rongenathen She is one of the top media analysts 805 00:38:58,719 --> 00:39:00,759 Speaker 2: on Wall Street, and I found out just today that 806 00:39:00,800 --> 00:39:03,520 Speaker 2: she also covers Peloton. I'm not sure how that happened, 807 00:39:03,600 --> 00:39:07,160 Speaker 2: but she's a great anlyst. So she joins us here, Githa, 808 00:39:07,200 --> 00:39:08,239 Speaker 2: are you a Peloton user? 809 00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:09,840 Speaker 13: Him not? 810 00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:13,080 Speaker 3: Paul, Oh my god. See this is kind of this 811 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:15,719 Speaker 3: is the issue, man, So you can come riding with 812 00:39:15,760 --> 00:39:16,680 Speaker 3: me anytime. 813 00:39:17,400 --> 00:39:20,000 Speaker 2: All right, Keith, what's going on in with this company here? 814 00:39:20,040 --> 00:39:23,240 Speaker 2: Is it just a demand thing, a lack of demand? 815 00:39:24,520 --> 00:39:24,719 Speaker 4: Yeah? 816 00:39:24,760 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 13: I mean this is this is really a complete train wreck, Paul. 817 00:39:28,239 --> 00:39:31,400 Speaker 13: I think investors are really losing patients right now. And actually, 818 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:33,719 Speaker 13: if you saw their fiscal second quarter, the quarter that 819 00:39:33,760 --> 00:39:37,600 Speaker 13: they just reported, the numbers were actually fine. More or less. 820 00:39:37,680 --> 00:39:41,200 Speaker 13: They reported subscriber growth, which which is a good thing 821 00:39:41,239 --> 00:39:44,040 Speaker 13: because Previous to that, they were losing subscribers because they 822 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:48,120 Speaker 13: had a product recall for some of their bike products. 823 00:39:48,280 --> 00:39:51,040 Speaker 13: They had to completely suspend the production of their treadmill 824 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:53,880 Speaker 13: tread Plus, and then they've kind of restarted the sales 825 00:39:53,920 --> 00:39:56,480 Speaker 13: on that as well. So it was it was, it 826 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:59,399 Speaker 13: was definitely a decent quarter, I think. But but what 827 00:39:59,640 --> 00:40:02,399 Speaker 13: really has caused so much of frustration I think right 828 00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:06,520 Speaker 13: now for investors is that there is absolutely no catalyst 829 00:40:06,600 --> 00:40:10,080 Speaker 13: on the horizons, so the pain points continue to remain 830 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:13,120 Speaker 13: pain points. There is no positive revenue growth. In fact, 831 00:40:13,120 --> 00:40:16,120 Speaker 13: they are projecting a decline in revenue, and as you 832 00:40:16,160 --> 00:40:19,719 Speaker 13: pointed out, this is completely due to the lack of demand. 833 00:40:20,200 --> 00:40:23,080 Speaker 13: And along with that you have this persistent inventory problem 834 00:40:23,160 --> 00:40:27,120 Speaker 13: which is causing a huge, huge pressure on the free 835 00:40:27,120 --> 00:40:30,040 Speaker 13: cash flow of the company, and they continue to burn 836 00:40:30,080 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 13: cash and they're not going to be cash flow positive 837 00:40:32,560 --> 00:40:34,919 Speaker 13: till till the end of fiscal twenty twenty four. 838 00:40:35,040 --> 00:40:36,759 Speaker 5: So, Githa, I'm going to go with something that Paul said, 839 00:40:36,760 --> 00:40:38,400 Speaker 5: which I found is super interesting earlier. 840 00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:41,000 Speaker 6: That you have super loyal users. 841 00:40:40,920 --> 00:40:42,960 Speaker 5: Why not try and just get more money out of 842 00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:44,880 Speaker 5: them rather than try and all of a sudden have 843 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:46,359 Speaker 5: mass penetration. 844 00:40:47,239 --> 00:40:48,640 Speaker 13: And they've tried to do that, Alex. 845 00:40:48,719 --> 00:40:50,120 Speaker 6: So so what's the problem their credit? 846 00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:53,719 Speaker 13: Yes, I mean they really face a very very so 847 00:40:54,000 --> 00:40:56,400 Speaker 13: they don't have enough of a subscriber base, right, so 848 00:40:56,800 --> 00:41:00,360 Speaker 13: it's about three million subscribers, and yes, they're already charging 849 00:41:00,400 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 13: them a good hefty amount. I mean, you're paying for 850 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:05,799 Speaker 13: hardware that is pretty pricey, you know, whether it's the 851 00:41:05,840 --> 00:41:08,319 Speaker 13: tread plows or whether it's even even a bike. A 852 00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:11,640 Speaker 13: new bike costs about fourteen hundred and fifteen hundred dollars, 853 00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:15,200 Speaker 13: so you know it is a pricey product, and then 854 00:41:15,200 --> 00:41:18,080 Speaker 13: you have to pay a monthly fee, right so you 855 00:41:18,120 --> 00:41:20,160 Speaker 13: are paying about forty five dollars per month, which is 856 00:41:20,160 --> 00:41:23,279 Speaker 13: that all access subscription fee. They are trying new things 857 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 13: though they did realize that, you know, they might need 858 00:41:25,719 --> 00:41:27,759 Speaker 13: to to your point, Alex, they did realize that they 859 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:30,200 Speaker 13: might want to go out and you know, appeal to 860 00:41:30,239 --> 00:41:33,000 Speaker 13: a wider base. And so they're trying something called the 861 00:41:33,120 --> 00:41:36,320 Speaker 13: fitness as a service or a rental program, which is 862 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:39,640 Speaker 13: actually taken off. So there is obviously there are obviously 863 00:41:39,680 --> 00:41:41,920 Speaker 13: takers out there. It's just not enough to move the 864 00:41:41,920 --> 00:41:43,120 Speaker 13: needle unfortunately for them. 865 00:41:43,200 --> 00:41:45,840 Speaker 2: All Right, enough peloton talk. Let's get to the juicy stuff. 866 00:41:46,160 --> 00:41:49,120 Speaker 2: Let's get to the big media companies that you cover. Githa, 867 00:41:49,320 --> 00:41:52,839 Speaker 2: I guess the most topical name these days is Paramount, 868 00:41:53,080 --> 00:41:58,720 Speaker 2: the former Viacom. Byron Allen, a media mogul of some sort, 869 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:02,879 Speaker 2: has made a fourteen billion dollar offer. When you talk 870 00:42:02,880 --> 00:42:05,760 Speaker 2: to your vestor clients, is this credible? Is this something 871 00:42:05,800 --> 00:42:07,120 Speaker 2: that could actually happen? 872 00:42:08,440 --> 00:42:11,280 Speaker 13: I don't think so, Paul, I mean Byron I Allen 873 00:42:11,360 --> 00:42:14,400 Speaker 13: has been bidding for for everything in the media space 874 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:16,279 Speaker 13: over the past few months, and he has like this 875 00:42:16,400 --> 00:42:20,160 Speaker 13: long list of empty bids. Really, you know that the 876 00:42:20,200 --> 00:42:23,000 Speaker 13: bid on its own is not bad at all. It 877 00:42:23,080 --> 00:42:26,800 Speaker 13: was a fifty percent premium to Paramount's trading price, so 878 00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:29,359 Speaker 13: it definitely makes sense, and it's I think it's good 879 00:42:29,360 --> 00:42:32,919 Speaker 13: for investors. The problem is there's absolutely no visibility into 880 00:42:32,920 --> 00:42:35,319 Speaker 13: how he's going to get that money, so financing is 881 00:42:35,320 --> 00:42:37,479 Speaker 13: going to be a huge problem. And then of course 882 00:42:37,480 --> 00:42:41,080 Speaker 13: you have the issue of Paramount's debt or about nearly 883 00:42:41,120 --> 00:42:44,479 Speaker 13: sixteen billion dollars in debt, and there's you know, there's 884 00:42:44,560 --> 00:42:47,480 Speaker 13: like eleven billion dollars in senior notes, which will trigger 885 00:42:47,560 --> 00:42:50,520 Speaker 13: some change of control. Provisions and has to be refinanced immediately. 886 00:42:50,520 --> 00:42:53,920 Speaker 13: So there's there's just a lot of different obstacles there, 887 00:42:54,160 --> 00:42:57,279 Speaker 13: and so I'm not really sure investors are thinking that 888 00:42:57,320 --> 00:42:58,439 Speaker 13: this bid is going to go through. 889 00:42:59,160 --> 00:43:02,880 Speaker 5: Does Paramount Plus need a buyout? Like I feel like 890 00:43:02,880 --> 00:43:05,240 Speaker 5: these rumors do swirl around a lot, like who actually 891 00:43:05,280 --> 00:43:05,839 Speaker 5: needs to. 892 00:43:05,719 --> 00:43:06,319 Speaker 6: Be bought here? 893 00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:08,640 Speaker 13: Paramount does need a bit? 894 00:43:08,760 --> 00:43:08,960 Speaker 11: They do? 895 00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:11,400 Speaker 6: They really do? Okay, so Bills would would do it? 896 00:43:11,440 --> 00:43:13,760 Speaker 5: Then you listened to a lot of reasons why Byron 897 00:43:13,800 --> 00:43:14,879 Speaker 5: Allen won't, but who can. 898 00:43:16,520 --> 00:43:20,920 Speaker 13: So we've had actually multiple suitors kind of circling these assets. 899 00:43:21,280 --> 00:43:24,839 Speaker 13: We have David Ellison, who is the son of you know, 900 00:43:24,960 --> 00:43:28,480 Speaker 13: the mega billionaire Larry Ellison, who has Guy Dance Media. 901 00:43:28,920 --> 00:43:32,440 Speaker 13: He's very interested in getting Paramount Studio. Again, this is 902 00:43:32,440 --> 00:43:37,120 Speaker 13: an iconic Hollywood studio, has some great ip uh you know, 903 00:43:37,200 --> 00:43:41,640 Speaker 13: we have uh, you know, Warner Brothers. Discovery was also 904 00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:46,160 Speaker 13: supposedly interested. You have a Polo which was also potentially interested. 905 00:43:46,160 --> 00:43:48,640 Speaker 13: Of course, none of them have necessarily come out with 906 00:43:48,719 --> 00:43:51,400 Speaker 13: a bid, and so Byron Allen kind of doing what 907 00:43:51,440 --> 00:43:55,480 Speaker 13: he did yesterday really forces other suitors to or other 908 00:43:55,600 --> 00:43:58,000 Speaker 13: serious suitors to kind of come out and show their cards. 909 00:43:58,920 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 2: All right, So let's go to Warner Brothers Discovery David Zaslov. 910 00:44:03,400 --> 00:44:05,399 Speaker 2: There's a company with a lot of debt too. I mean, 911 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:08,840 Speaker 2: what's the future, what's the outlook for that company? 912 00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:12,359 Speaker 13: I mean, I think, Paul, ultimately down the road, it 913 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:15,440 Speaker 13: has to be some form of consolidation. I mean, there 914 00:44:15,520 --> 00:44:18,040 Speaker 13: is no way that so many of these smaller players, 915 00:44:18,080 --> 00:44:20,919 Speaker 13: whether it's Warner Brothers, Discovery, whether it's Paramount, whether it's 916 00:44:21,239 --> 00:44:24,120 Speaker 13: you know, Comcast with NBC, can necessarily function on their own, 917 00:44:24,200 --> 00:44:27,080 Speaker 13: especially with their streaming businesses. So I'm sure at some 918 00:44:27,200 --> 00:44:29,279 Speaker 13: point they're going to have to look at ways to 919 00:44:29,360 --> 00:44:32,200 Speaker 13: kind of consolidate. I'm not necessarily sure it's going to 920 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:34,920 Speaker 13: happen right away, just kind of given the regulatory environment 921 00:44:35,239 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 13: and kind of given that whole problem with debt and 922 00:44:37,680 --> 00:44:41,320 Speaker 13: very high leverage, but it will eventually need to happen, 923 00:44:41,560 --> 00:44:42,040 Speaker 13: all right. 924 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:43,520 Speaker 5: Paul, Does this make you feel like you wish you 925 00:44:43,520 --> 00:44:45,440 Speaker 5: were still a banker? 926 00:44:45,480 --> 00:44:47,920 Speaker 2: Yes, because my phone calls would be a private equity. 927 00:44:48,280 --> 00:44:50,920 Speaker 2: We've got private equity right here, go out there. They 928 00:44:50,960 --> 00:44:53,120 Speaker 2: still have good cash flow, they can service the debt, 929 00:44:54,000 --> 00:44:56,799 Speaker 2: and you can sell pieces parts at certain times, and 930 00:44:56,840 --> 00:44:58,560 Speaker 2: that's how you do it. I don't think it's any strategics, 931 00:44:58,560 --> 00:45:01,279 Speaker 2: but that's just me. How goes Keitha Rongingohan. Thanks so 932 00:45:01,360 --> 00:45:03,440 Speaker 2: much for joining us at Githa. She is the senior 933 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:07,760 Speaker 2: Media Analyst of Bloomberg Intelligence, based in Princeton, chelseoh Cars Teleton. 934 00:45:08,200 --> 00:45:12,719 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast, available on apples, Spotify, 935 00:45:12,920 --> 00:45:16,120 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you'll get your podcasts. Listen live each 936 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:19,520 Speaker 1: weekday ten am to noon Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, 937 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:23,040 Speaker 1: b iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. 938 00:45:23,160 --> 00:45:26,239 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 939 00:45:26,360 --> 00:45:28,200 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal