1 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:17,919 Speaker 1: I guess I grew up on an row. Hey, everybuddy, Welcome, 2 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:21,760 Speaker 1: Episode one, twenty seven of The Hunting Collective. I am 3 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: Ben O'Brien, and I'm joined by Phil t engineer. Say hey, Phil, Hey, Ben, 4 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 1: how are you? We're recording this one a memorial day, 5 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:33,440 Speaker 1: so I'm really good. We're gonna make this short and 6 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: sweet so we can get back to our families. But 7 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:38,840 Speaker 1: I was just explaining to you that Joe Jamie Ferinado 8 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:42,240 Speaker 1: just shot a giant black bear, and so we're down 9 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 1: in my garage. I had to wash my hands to 10 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:47,479 Speaker 1: come up here and record. We're down in my garage, Uh, 11 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 1: skinning out his black bear because it died near the 12 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: road so we could drag it into my garage. So 13 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: I have small children running around on bikes, a lot 14 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,560 Speaker 1: of Americana, and then uh, in the middle of it 15 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:01,480 Speaker 1: is the blood and guts and go or of processing 16 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: a black bear film. Yeah. Have you invited any of 17 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 1: the neighborhood children to come see all of them? Yes? 18 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: Let's see how many complaints here your h o A gets. Yeah. 19 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: I try to like stake the claim within suburbia that 20 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: it's gonna happen like there's gonna be some some gore 21 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 1: around my place. You're just gonna have to deal deal 22 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:26,320 Speaker 1: with it. Um, you know, and giving given our last podcast, 23 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: I feel like, you know, I'm more prepared now than 24 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: ever to deal with life, Life's challenge. UM, so we're 25 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 1: kind of we're kind of flying high. Phil, after last week, UM, 26 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:40,280 Speaker 1: I know you were just kind of a bystander to 27 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:43,480 Speaker 1: the story, but UM, we're all. I I spent the 28 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: last seven days dealing with kind of the aftermath of 29 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 1: our podcast last week with Brett Bond talking about his 30 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: father Glenn and their story. As amazing as it is, 31 00:01:57,160 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 1: there is so many details that a story that we 32 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:02,400 Speaker 1: left out. We got a few people complaining that we 33 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 1: talked too long before the Baritech story actually got going, 34 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 1: but I will admit to saying we probably left out 35 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: another hour's worth of conversation about the details surrounding that attack. 36 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:17,520 Speaker 1: So I've got a pile of emails about asking questions, um, 37 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:21,160 Speaker 1: praising Brett Bond as a hero, saying Glenn Glenn Bond 38 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 1: is the toughest son of a bitch alive, which I agree. 39 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: Do you agree with that? Phil? I think so? I mean, 40 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:30,959 Speaker 1: I just I the fact that his his body was 41 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:35,359 Speaker 1: just even functioning after that is miraculous. Yeah, I got 42 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: a text from Lorraine Phillips, his wife, saying that he 43 00:02:38,040 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 1: he listened to the podcast and thought it was okay, 44 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,799 Speaker 1: which I felt, which I felt. I felt very vindicated, 45 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: like I really did. I really very much wanted his 46 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 1: approval and we got it in some strange way. So, well, 47 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 1: what we're gonna return to to that story on the 48 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: Mediator dot com in the coming days. If you check 49 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:05,239 Speaker 1: the website, i'd say tomorrow, which is Wednesday. We're still 50 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:07,079 Speaker 1: working out a lot of details. There'll be a big 51 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 1: story on on that. So if you're still wondering anything 52 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 1: about Glenn Bond, Brett Bond, the Rain Phillips and they're 53 00:03:12,600 --> 00:03:17,799 Speaker 1: wild and crazy story from bear attack to medical um incarceration, 54 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:20,480 Speaker 1: I guess we'll call it. There's some arguing about what 55 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: what to call what happened to Brett Bond, but there's 56 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:26,679 Speaker 1: a lot of a lot of drama, a lot to uncover. 57 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 1: So we got a big piece coming around the Mediator 58 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:31,079 Speaker 1: dot com, So you can check that out in the 59 00:03:31,160 --> 00:03:33,520 Speaker 1: next couple of days. So I'll be looking for that, 60 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 1: Phil I gotta tell you, I got two good emails. 61 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: But before we get to that, I kind of want 62 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: to explain a little bit of what we're doing today. 63 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:45,640 Speaker 1: You do you know you're aware of what we're doing today, Phil, right, 64 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 1: not at all? Why don't you, uh you tell me 65 00:03:50,280 --> 00:03:54,400 Speaker 1: about attention? Uh? I thought I thought you'd have a 66 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:56,560 Speaker 1: lot of insight on what I'm trying to pull off here, 67 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:02,040 Speaker 1: whether it'll be success or not. Um So here's what 68 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 1: we're trying to do. And I say I'm trying because 69 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 1: I've I've I find this particular conversation a little difficult 70 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 1: only because I'm out of my depth and many parts 71 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:16,359 Speaker 1: of it. But let's just say this. We we talked 72 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 1: to a gentleman named Nick Holla from Impossible Meats about Okay, Ben, 73 00:04:21,839 --> 00:04:23,839 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, I thought I thought you. I thought you 74 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 1: had some special surprise plan for this opening segment. We're 75 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:30,280 Speaker 1: talking about the subject matter of the episode. Oh yeah, 76 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 1: I know about that. About that, I thought I thought 77 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 1: you'd just given up on me, and I wanted to 78 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:39,280 Speaker 1: move past it because it did hurt me a little 79 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:41,919 Speaker 1: bit that you had given up. I'm not that detached. 80 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:43,960 Speaker 1: I I know who the guests are today, Ben, I 81 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:47,720 Speaker 1: do okay, well, how about you tell everybody who the guests. 82 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: Let's test your allegiance, Philip, tell us who the guests 83 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 1: are today. There's two of them. Yeah, the guests are 84 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:59,000 Speaker 1: Nick Holla from Impossible Meats and is it Robbie Sam 85 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:07,680 Speaker 1: Sansom yea from Force of Nature ironically, so they both 86 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 1: have meat in the title. One of them doesn't use 87 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: animal flesh, the other does. Um. But what we're what 88 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:16,479 Speaker 1: Robbie and Nick are here to do today is provide 89 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:18,920 Speaker 1: a little bit of perspective on something we've chatted about 90 00:05:19,160 --> 00:05:21,400 Speaker 1: and had a little fun with, got real serious about 91 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 1: in the past, and that is essentially our food system, 92 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 1: what it is today, it's impact on our world, our environment, 93 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:33,359 Speaker 1: and how we can do it better. Um. And I 94 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:36,200 Speaker 1: know we're a hunting podcast and that's not necessarily right 95 00:05:36,200 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: in line with going out in the woods, finding an animal, 96 00:05:39,440 --> 00:05:43,120 Speaker 1: killing it, bring it home like Joe Joe, Jamie Ferrnado 97 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 1: is down in my garage doing right now. But I'll 98 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 1: tell you that we have to address this stuff. In 99 00:05:51,400 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: my opinion, No, it's it's way more prevalent now in 100 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:58,520 Speaker 1: the times of COVID. But how our food system works 101 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: in the future affects a lot of things that affects 102 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 1: land use, It affects how healthy we are, it affect 103 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 1: it affects trust me, if meat goes away, public opinion 104 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: for hunting, I'm sure will Wayne. So there's a ton 105 00:06:12,440 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 1: of things that are happening here that we need to 106 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: keep an eye on. And so what we're doing today 107 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:21,480 Speaker 1: is is talking to Nick and talking then to Robbie 108 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 1: and trying to suss out what their solutions are for 109 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:32,240 Speaker 1: continuing our food systems. Now we've talked about plant based meat, 110 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:37,520 Speaker 1: lab based meat, fac similes for meat. What Nick and 111 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:41,479 Speaker 1: Impossible was going to describe is their quest to take 112 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 1: animal flesh, animal products out of our food system. So 113 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:50,719 Speaker 1: that's their stated goal. Their CEO, Pat Brown has stated 114 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 1: that publicly says that on their website. So that's a 115 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 1: very radical in my view way to look at it. 116 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 1: And then Robbie Sampson will then take He's going to 117 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:04,159 Speaker 1: take us down a path looking at as he has 118 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:08,280 Speaker 1: in the past on this podcast, regenitive agriculture, getting back 119 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: to the land and using animals to help regenerate our 120 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 1: soil and regenerate to earth and bring us back to 121 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: the biodiversity that we we all know that we need 122 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: so again, Phil, I will admit to being out of 123 00:07:21,280 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 1: my depth here, can you tell only a little bit? 124 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: But I mean the thing is is that I think 125 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:30,560 Speaker 1: it's one thing that both of these these men and 126 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 1: pretty much everyone who knows anything about it can agree on, 127 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 1: is that the way meat is generally harvested and you know, 128 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 1: sold and produced in this country is not sustainable. Um. 129 00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 1: And like there's people have different ways of trying to, 130 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 1: you know, fix that. And so I think this is 131 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:52,960 Speaker 1: a great episode because it's got two different two different 132 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 1: perspectives and the pros and cons of of each. Yeah. 133 00:07:57,160 --> 00:07:59,760 Speaker 1: And if you're you know, we're we call ourselves conservationus 134 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: here meat eater um. I I strive to be that, 135 00:08:03,200 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 1: I really do. I don't know if I always live 136 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 1: up to the likes of Auto Leopold or not. But 137 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:13,200 Speaker 1: you know, he was a man of the natural world, 138 00:08:13,560 --> 00:08:17,400 Speaker 1: a man of knowledge about the natural world. And something 139 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:21,000 Speaker 1: that Robbie suggested to me the other day, and it's 140 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 1: a great one if you noteworthy, if you would go 141 00:08:24,640 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 1: and find his piece titled Odyssey, It was written Ino, 142 00:08:29,480 --> 00:08:32,280 Speaker 1: and I think it pretty well demonstrates how long, um, 143 00:08:32,320 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 1: we've known these issues of the ecosystem versus agriculture, and 144 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:39,600 Speaker 1: that's kind of what this Some of this boils down 145 00:08:39,679 --> 00:08:42,960 Speaker 1: to UM and this is suggested by Rob. You and 146 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:45,600 Speaker 1: I really agree that it's a good assignment for everybody 147 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:48,240 Speaker 1: to read that, and if you google it, you can 148 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 1: find it um and it may help anyone out there's 149 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:54,320 Speaker 1: interested and hopefully you're interested in this topic to better 150 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:57,280 Speaker 1: understand how nature works and how a system that functions 151 00:08:57,280 --> 00:08:59,920 Speaker 1: that harm me with nature can be a better solution. 152 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 1: And as we talk about in the show, are my 153 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 1: supply chain is the natural world. We have agent federal 154 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:11,960 Speaker 1: and state agencies to help manage that give me access 155 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: to my food supply and the land and ecosystem that's 156 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 1: required to keep those populations healthy is very important to me. 157 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:23,000 Speaker 1: So all that ties in. So we won't we won't 158 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 1: go up much further into that. We're gonna discuss it. 159 00:09:25,080 --> 00:09:26,680 Speaker 1: But the way I wanted to set this up fill 160 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 1: where we had Nick on and Robbie on. They have uh, 161 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 1: I wouldn't say, I would say opposing viewpoints. In lots 162 00:09:34,440 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 1: of ways, they both kind of have a similar mission, 163 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:39,680 Speaker 1: they have different ways of getting there. So it's really 164 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:42,560 Speaker 1: an interesting dichotomy. So you're gonna hear from Nick first, 165 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 1: and then I'm gonna hear from Robbie second, and then 166 00:09:45,920 --> 00:09:47,560 Speaker 1: we'll close it out and kind of wrap up a 167 00:09:47,559 --> 00:09:50,360 Speaker 1: little bit of how we think about it. I didn't 168 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:53,560 Speaker 1: want to really get him on the same same call 169 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:55,600 Speaker 1: because it would have just turned into a debate point 170 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:58,040 Speaker 1: by point. I think I wanted to hear each one 171 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:01,400 Speaker 1: of them out, take from um, each one of them 172 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:03,920 Speaker 1: the perspective we could, and then compare contrast. And you 173 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:06,520 Speaker 1: guys can all make up your minds whether you want 174 00:10:06,520 --> 00:10:09,040 Speaker 1: to eat plant based meat or you want to have 175 00:10:09,080 --> 00:10:12,080 Speaker 1: a nice bison burger. Um you you, you guys can 176 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:16,000 Speaker 1: probably understand where I fall. Um, Phil, you're gonna You're 177 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 1: gonna side with with bison or the plant facsimile? Yeah, yeah, 178 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 1: I might. I might just dip my toes in a 179 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:28,760 Speaker 1: little bit of each. Does that sound You're You're millennial? 180 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 1: But not really, because so far the plant based stuff 181 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:34,880 Speaker 1: that I've tried is not not great. But maybe maybe 182 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:36,880 Speaker 1: that'll change in the future. There's a deal, man, there's 183 00:10:36,880 --> 00:10:39,000 Speaker 1: a deal in this where like a lot of of 184 00:10:39,040 --> 00:10:41,199 Speaker 1: the most compelling part of the story that we're gonna work. 185 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:45,040 Speaker 1: Our way through today is about this plant based meat. 186 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:49,360 Speaker 1: It kind of sits at the altar of technology. It's 187 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 1: like progress and technology and pushing forward and doing new 188 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:56,439 Speaker 1: things and finding new solutions, and so it's an interest. 189 00:10:56,520 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 1: It's just a really an interesting mindset. Um. So I'm 190 00:10:59,440 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: glad we got to got to go through today. But 191 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:04,480 Speaker 1: before we get to that, Phil got a couple of emails. 192 00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 1: This is one of the more one of my one 193 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 1: of my favorite emails we've ever gotten, Buddy, and the 194 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:15,719 Speaker 1: premise let me just read I'm just read you the 195 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:18,280 Speaker 1: first sentence and let you react. It's from Daniel Beer 196 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:21,959 Speaker 1: Beer Inc. I'm sure I said that wrong. Thank Sorry 197 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:26,240 Speaker 1: Dan uh His first the first sentence is I've got 198 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:30,479 Speaker 1: a crazy theory. I think Shane Mahoney is God in disguise. 199 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 1: You want you want to hear more of Phil? No? No, 200 00:11:38,080 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 1: I mean I'm I'm on board. So far on board. 201 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 1: I'm on board. Go go with me on this for amenute. 202 00:11:44,600 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 1: He says, the white hair, the beard, the voice. His 203 00:11:49,720 --> 00:11:54,080 Speaker 1: immense knowledge and ability to articulate that knowledge is otherworldly. 204 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:57,040 Speaker 1: I bet he was sitting up in heaven watching us 205 00:11:57,080 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 1: idiots destroy the natural world, and he thought to himself, 206 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 1: I'm going down there and show these dummies why I 207 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 1: made nature of the way I made it before it's 208 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:13,119 Speaker 1: gone for good. Of course, Daniel says, I'm mostly kidding. Ps. 209 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 1: Phil is as soft as puppy ship. Later, Dan, I 210 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 1: don't that's unnecessary. It's unnecessary, Dan, I mean, no matter 211 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:25,520 Speaker 1: how true it is, it's unnecessary. No, you don't need 212 00:12:25,559 --> 00:12:28,520 Speaker 1: to take shots at Phil like that. I would listen. 213 00:12:28,559 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 1: I've got that's a that's a great email. Uh. Some 214 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 1: points are well stated, but I have one counterpoint, and 215 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:37,120 Speaker 1: that is, if Shane Mahoney were God, it would not 216 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:40,560 Speaker 1: have taken us an hour to troubleshoot his microphone to 217 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 1: start the Internet's part of the ruse. That's part of 218 00:12:43,520 --> 00:12:46,600 Speaker 1: the ruse. Man got it. That's part of how he 219 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 1: tricks us into thinking that he's not God. I I 220 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 1: from from just a visual standpoint, absolutely absolutely, it's the 221 00:12:55,880 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: same for the audio audio perspective. He's got it. But yeah, 222 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:04,360 Speaker 1: I love Shane Mahoney, always love having him on UM. 223 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 1: Him and I are talking more and more about doing 224 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 1: some series of podcasts together for th HC. So hope 225 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 1: you'll be seeing more. I hope of and hearing more 226 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 1: more importantly, Shane Mahoney in the future, Phil, You've been 227 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:22,040 Speaker 1: talking about your first poop in the woods on other podcasts. 228 00:13:23,720 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 1: Uh yeah, I mean I Yanni asked, and I answered, 229 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:30,440 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna say no. Did you reference the Hunting Collective? 230 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:33,680 Speaker 1: When you answered I did, I referenced you by name 231 00:13:34,840 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 1: this podcast. He was like, you know, when I was 232 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:42,040 Speaker 1: on like my main job, which is The Hunting Collective 233 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 1: superior podcast, The Hunting Collective hosted by Benjamin O'Brien. Yeah, those, 234 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:49,959 Speaker 1: I think that's what I said. Don't don't fact check, 235 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 1: don't don't check. I'm sure I'm right, um perfect, Yeah, 236 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:56,920 Speaker 1: but the yes, the answer is yes. I I really 237 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:59,560 Speaker 1: I recounted my tale. Good Well. We got an email 238 00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 1: from Patch Gray and he said, all across the meteor 239 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:04,440 Speaker 1: plat and I haven't listened to whatever podcast it is 240 00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:07,920 Speaker 1: that you're talking about where you're where. You are cheating 241 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 1: on me by telling your first crap in the woods 242 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 1: story elsewhere. I feel like we should have copyrighted that 243 00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:16,720 Speaker 1: here for maybe because we're gonna make that toilet paper 244 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:21,080 Speaker 1: T shirt. That's right, yeah, coming up pretty soon anyway, 245 00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:24,240 Speaker 1: Patrick Ray says, all all The talk across the Mediator 246 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 1: platform about Phil crapping in the woods has left me 247 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 1: weirdly curious for any stories about hunting situations that involved accepting, 248 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 1: then embracing unavoidable, as he calls it, quote unquote disaster 249 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 1: pants in order to either make a kill or keep 250 00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: from ruining someone else's killed. It's a little confusing. I mean, 251 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:45,600 Speaker 1: I think that's that. I think he's talking about ship 252 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:48,040 Speaker 1: in his pants, ship in your pants, That's what I think. 253 00:14:49,120 --> 00:14:51,280 Speaker 1: Um So he's asking if anybody any of us have 254 00:14:51,360 --> 00:15:00,200 Speaker 1: made the sacrifice too to ship our pants. Um I have? Actually, Oh, 255 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 1: oh god, do you want to hear you want to 256 00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 1: hear it? Or maybe keep it for another keep it 257 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:11,520 Speaker 1: for another time. That's that's that's a let's do you 258 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 1: want you want to put it in the pocket. Let's 259 00:15:13,320 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: put it in the pocket. Let's put it in for 260 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 1: next week. Let's put it. Let's put it in the pocket, 261 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 1: which is a weird turn of phrase. We're gonna save 262 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: it for next week, next week. I promise I will 263 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:25,040 Speaker 1: tell you the time that I I mean it was 264 00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:28,320 Speaker 1: multiple times on one hunt that I ship myself. I 265 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:32,720 Speaker 1: mean multiple times, Come on, come on, it was it 266 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:36,600 Speaker 1: was it was. It became a regular occurrence in fact, 267 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:41,040 Speaker 1: but it was extenuated circumstances. Phil, So it I I 268 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:44,520 Speaker 1: feel like I'm totally in the right here. So we'll 269 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:46,760 Speaker 1: we'll wait till episode one to tell you about that, 270 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 1: because we don't want to ruin you know, well we 271 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:52,440 Speaker 1: would generally have is kind of a high minded conversation 272 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: coming up. It's gonna take a lot of it's gonna 273 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:59,360 Speaker 1: take a lot to convince me that this was anything 274 00:15:59,440 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 1: but just no way, no way to convince you poor 275 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:10,080 Speaker 1: decision making. Um, nope, nope, no this there's nothing you 276 00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:13,520 Speaker 1: could tell me that would justify you crapping your pants 277 00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:18,280 Speaker 1: multiple times for hunting. Wait, wait till next week. This Wait, 278 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:20,800 Speaker 1: I've written the story multiple times, so if you go 279 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 1: around metator dot com and search for poop stories, you'll 280 00:16:24,400 --> 00:16:26,640 Speaker 1: find it. Um. But we're just giving you, guys what 281 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 1: you want here because there's nothing more popular in I 282 00:16:31,680 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 1: don't think, and we've given away to Hunts, New Zealand 283 00:16:34,760 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: and all kind of We've had a lot of big 284 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:40,800 Speaker 1: time happenings on the show, nothing bigger than Phil's first 285 00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 1: crap in the woods. So we're going to continue down 286 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 1: that storyline. For those of you that follow every week, 287 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:50,760 Speaker 1: the only thing that would be more popular is if 288 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:53,280 Speaker 1: I was crapping in the woods and then got attacked 289 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:56,280 Speaker 1: by a bear while I was crapping. That would be 290 00:16:56,320 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: the most popular story while shaving your mustache. Yes's we could. 291 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:07,520 Speaker 1: We should probably make that happen. But so next week, 292 00:17:07,840 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 1: next week, we gotta have Joe Fernado on to talk 293 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:13,280 Speaker 1: about this big bear he killed, because boy, he killed 294 00:17:13,280 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 1: a big one, and uh, we need to tell the story. 295 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:21,679 Speaker 1: But we'll get to all of that next week. So 296 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:24,359 Speaker 1: for now, I want to get you straight to this is. 297 00:17:24,480 --> 00:17:27,080 Speaker 1: This is a bit of a like I said, we 298 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:31,240 Speaker 1: were doing it differently. You're gonna hear Nick first, and 299 00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:34,080 Speaker 1: then a little break and then Robbie and we'll come 300 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:37,720 Speaker 1: back and wrap it all up for you here and 301 00:17:37,840 --> 00:17:51,439 Speaker 1: one enjoy Nick, Holla for my possible meats. Nick, how 302 00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:55,520 Speaker 1: are you? I'm doing well? How are you today? Good? Good? 303 00:17:55,520 --> 00:17:59,280 Speaker 1: I can't complain you are You are not in Kansas, 304 00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:01,199 Speaker 1: that's for sure. You're over in Hong Kong right now, 305 00:18:01,240 --> 00:18:04,320 Speaker 1: so we're reaching you. Yes, this is a long way 306 00:18:04,359 --> 00:18:06,560 Speaker 1: is away from the farm, so yeah, I have moved 307 00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 1: over to Hong Kong about two and a half months ago. 308 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:12,600 Speaker 1: That's that's how I, like I said prior to hitting record, 309 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:14,520 Speaker 1: I I want to ask you all about that, but 310 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:16,959 Speaker 1: we got thirty minutes or so with you and hopefully 311 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 1: we can stretch it a little bit further. So kind 312 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:21,600 Speaker 1: of just get to you know, what we want to 313 00:18:21,600 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 1: talk about. And I think, UM, give us a quick 314 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 1: rundown of your history with Impossible Meats, Um, how you 315 00:18:28,160 --> 00:18:29,720 Speaker 1: first started about the company, how you came to be 316 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:33,560 Speaker 1: an employee, and what's it what it's been like. Yeah, 317 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:36,840 Speaker 1: So my background has been an agriculture and food the 318 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 1: vast majority of my life. I grew up in a 319 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:44,000 Speaker 1: dairy farm um in southern Minnesota. I are my whole family, 320 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:47,240 Speaker 1: extended family all since we're in the agricultural world. My 321 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 1: grandparents had the chickens, my uncle has had the beef, 322 00:18:50,080 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 1: cows and pigs, and it was definitely a very big 323 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:56,000 Speaker 1: farming community. And so with that is like I've been 324 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:59,520 Speaker 1: connected to the landed environment ever since, ever since I 325 00:18:59,560 --> 00:19:01,560 Speaker 1: was born, essentially, and I think that drove a big 326 00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:05,520 Speaker 1: sustainability drive and me personally, because our job as farmers 327 00:19:05,600 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 1: is to produce great food for people. Affordably while maintaining 328 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,520 Speaker 1: our land for the future generations. And the challenge is 329 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:15,200 Speaker 1: just the scale that we do agriculture at today and 330 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 1: inefficiencies in it make it really hard and pretty much 331 00:19:17,760 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 1: impossible to really maintain our land and pass it down 332 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:22,320 Speaker 1: to the future generations. And that's a lot of what 333 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,200 Speaker 1: we're doing. It impossible. And then you know, after the farm, 334 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,040 Speaker 1: as an engineer, worked at General mills Um designing new 335 00:19:28,080 --> 00:19:31,119 Speaker 1: products and manufacturing systems, which is cool. Got to really 336 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:33,359 Speaker 1: go into consumers homes all the way down to the 337 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,520 Speaker 1: production floor to make things happen. But it's like, you know, 338 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:38,679 Speaker 1: making a biscuit cheaper or making a cool fruit roll 339 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 1: up that I put your picture on. It's like, you know, 340 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 1: I'm not going to really change the world that way. 341 00:19:43,080 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 1: And so I went out to grad school and at 342 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:47,560 Speaker 1: that point I was actually done with agriculture and food 343 00:19:47,600 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: because I didn't see any impact in it, and I 344 00:19:50,119 --> 00:19:54,600 Speaker 1: was focusing fully on renewable energy, so solar, bio fuels, batteries, 345 00:19:54,640 --> 00:19:57,520 Speaker 1: and that's where I saw great technology, great science, and 346 00:19:57,560 --> 00:20:00,080 Speaker 1: global impact, which is what I wanted to do. You 347 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:03,280 Speaker 1: And then through that process got to know the venture 348 00:20:03,359 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 1: capital community in San Francisco, UM and one of the 349 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:09,199 Speaker 1: partners of the solar company I was working at, had 350 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:13,440 Speaker 1: been talking to our founder Dr Brown and our our 351 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,320 Speaker 1: founders background. He had spent twenty five years in the 352 00:20:16,359 --> 00:20:20,480 Speaker 1: medical school at Stanford researching cancer genomics. He had never 353 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 1: done anything in food before, but he took a sabbatical 354 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 1: looking at where he could have the biggest impact on 355 00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:28,960 Speaker 1: the in the world as a biochemist. Realized by far 356 00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 1: this is what it was. Yeah, you did you find that? 357 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 1: What's your official title over there by the way and 358 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 1: get that out of the way. So I'm the senior 359 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: vice president of International. UM have had many roles and 360 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:41,720 Speaker 1: impossible So we started the company nine years ago. I 361 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:46,159 Speaker 1: was technically the first employee before the company started, and 362 00:20:46,280 --> 00:20:49,199 Speaker 1: the first five years ran kind of anything that was 363 00:20:49,200 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 1: not science was my job to get done. So financing, 364 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:58,440 Speaker 1: finding space, building supply chains, m agricultural work, quite a 365 00:20:58,480 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 1: bit of engineering, and really any anything that we needed 366 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:03,600 Speaker 1: to kind of support our team to help them do 367 00:21:03,640 --> 00:21:06,240 Speaker 1: the research to understand what actually makes meat, fish, and 368 00:21:06,280 --> 00:21:08,320 Speaker 1: dairy food so good and then starting to build products. 369 00:21:08,840 --> 00:21:11,560 Speaker 1: And then I ran partnership strategy and new initiatives for 370 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:13,280 Speaker 1: a couple of years, and then the last couple of 371 00:21:13,359 --> 00:21:15,960 Speaker 1: years i've been reading international and then last year in 372 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:22,639 Speaker 1: the retail business back in the US. That's right. I 373 00:21:22,680 --> 00:21:24,920 Speaker 1: was gonna say that you probably have the nick nick 374 00:21:25,040 --> 00:21:31,000 Speaker 1: at email you're hanging onto that. I bet I like it. Well, 375 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:33,760 Speaker 1: it seems like you're well, well healed. Answer a lot 376 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:36,800 Speaker 1: of questions I have you know about I've had the 377 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:40,320 Speaker 1: product we are founder Stephen or Nell, and I did 378 00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:43,360 Speaker 1: a little taste test. One of your competitors were involved. 379 00:21:43,359 --> 00:21:46,000 Speaker 1: But I've also had like the the impossible OPPORTUO just 380 00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:49,760 Speaker 1: to give it a shot. UM, So in me I 381 00:21:49,800 --> 00:21:51,679 Speaker 1: think you have I don't think. I know you have 382 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:55,640 Speaker 1: kind of like an intrigued consumer who eats a lot 383 00:21:55,680 --> 00:21:58,240 Speaker 1: of meat but also sees like this could be an alternative. 384 00:21:58,720 --> 00:22:00,680 Speaker 1: And then I run into a lot of a lot 385 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 1: of questions and issues along the way. So I want 386 00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: to talk to you and kind of go through some 387 00:22:04,920 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 1: of those. Have you have you take um, give your 388 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:10,960 Speaker 1: take on at the company's take on it? Um, it 389 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 1: seems like you've been doing this and devote your life 390 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,919 Speaker 1: to it. So I'm happy to have you in in 391 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: here to talk. UM. Yeah, that sounds great. Do you 392 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:21,400 Speaker 1: find do you find that a lot of folks at 393 00:22:21,720 --> 00:22:24,600 Speaker 1: UM at your company are doing it you know for 394 00:22:24,880 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 1: more um ideological I guess is maybe not the best 395 00:22:28,480 --> 00:22:32,040 Speaker 1: way to put us one way ideological reasons they have 396 00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 1: a larger goal in mind. Yes, UM, that is definitely 397 00:22:36,680 --> 00:22:39,120 Speaker 1: something that we hire a lot for. Is the passion 398 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:44,360 Speaker 1: behind what we're doing and impossible is is a passion 399 00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:47,440 Speaker 1: mission based company. Like we've been asked so many times 400 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:50,240 Speaker 1: like are you a technology company? Are you a food company? 401 00:22:50,480 --> 00:22:52,679 Speaker 1: And the best answer I heard Pat give is, you know, 402 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:55,400 Speaker 1: we are technology company. We are creating a new technology 403 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 1: to create a much more efficient sustainable food system. Where 404 00:22:59,040 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 1: a food company we are to bring good food to people. 405 00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:03,920 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, we're a planet company. 406 00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:06,719 Speaker 1: That is literally the only reason we exist. Our mission 407 00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:09,160 Speaker 1: is to produce the most delicious meat, fish, and fairy 408 00:23:09,200 --> 00:23:12,959 Speaker 1: foods world has ever had, all directly from plants and 409 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 1: to doing that, we can restore the bio diversity of 410 00:23:15,280 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 1: the Earth back to what it's been in the past 411 00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 1: versus what's going on now where we're continued really to 412 00:23:19,840 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 1: destroy the bio diversity of the Earth. I mean, you 413 00:23:22,400 --> 00:23:24,639 Speaker 1: look at some of the numbers, and right now we 414 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 1: use about of the arable land service for animal agriculture 415 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:31,800 Speaker 1: um three percent, all the fresh water each year, more 416 00:23:31,840 --> 00:23:35,640 Speaker 1: greenhouse gases and transportation, and you look at the biodiversity 417 00:23:35,680 --> 00:23:38,000 Speaker 1: and the wildlife on earth has been cut in cut 418 00:23:38,040 --> 00:23:40,600 Speaker 1: by more than half in the last forty years. That's 419 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:44,199 Speaker 1: really driven by our hunger for meat, fish, and dairy foods. 420 00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:47,879 Speaker 1: And it's the challenges of just extremely inefficient like an 421 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:50,119 Speaker 1: animal as a food production technology. You look at like 422 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:53,640 Speaker 1: a beef cow in the US, which is certainly one 423 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:57,159 Speaker 1: of the most efficient beef production systems. The more concentrated 424 00:23:57,200 --> 00:23:59,680 Speaker 1: you are, the more efficient, and it's a three percent 425 00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:02,920 Speaker 1: offish and technology of taking plant based nutrients and proteins 426 00:24:02,920 --> 00:24:05,639 Speaker 1: and converting them into meat. So if we go directly 427 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:07,200 Speaker 1: to the plant based source, you know, we can use 428 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:09,879 Speaker 1: thirty times less resources in a lot of ways. And 429 00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:11,760 Speaker 1: that's really what the mission of the company is is 430 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:14,320 Speaker 1: to do that. And then for then you know, roughly 431 00:24:14,359 --> 00:24:16,639 Speaker 1: six people would have at the company, you know, the 432 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:18,960 Speaker 1: vast majority to see that. It's like it's a it's 433 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 1: something they're doing for our future generations more than just 434 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:25,879 Speaker 1: you know, making a quick buck. Gotcha gotcha. Do you 435 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:29,080 Speaker 1: feel like, Um, I think it's it's a lot of 436 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:31,560 Speaker 1: times when people are debating these types of things. I 437 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:33,720 Speaker 1: see this a lot, and things like gun control. I 438 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:35,640 Speaker 1: feel like people are talking past each other when there's 439 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:37,720 Speaker 1: a debate about something, not that we're going to debate it, 440 00:24:37,760 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 1: but you know, talking past like I want to defend 441 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:44,000 Speaker 1: my family and I wanna, you know, save lives of 442 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:46,920 Speaker 1: children Like these are not things that kind of line 443 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:49,359 Speaker 1: up in terms of let's have a discussion. So here 444 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:52,119 Speaker 1: is it that you know? I think a lot of 445 00:24:52,119 --> 00:24:54,160 Speaker 1: the people listen to this podcast might ask, is it 446 00:24:54,640 --> 00:24:57,840 Speaker 1: the eating of meat you're against? Because I've had vegans 447 00:24:57,920 --> 00:25:01,400 Speaker 1: on when we've talked in depth about tents and suffering 448 00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:04,680 Speaker 1: and necessary suffering and unnecessary suffering and those time of things. 449 00:25:04,680 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 1: Is that is that baked into to the core belief there? 450 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: Or is it more the food system? How would you 451 00:25:10,400 --> 00:25:14,560 Speaker 1: articulate kind of that nuanced piece of it? The way 452 00:25:14,320 --> 00:25:17,240 Speaker 1: the way to articulate that is we want everybody to 453 00:25:17,280 --> 00:25:19,560 Speaker 1: have the meat, fish, and dairy foods they love. We 454 00:25:19,680 --> 00:25:22,720 Speaker 1: just don't produce them the right way today. Um, we 455 00:25:22,880 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: use animals, which is a very arcane inefficient production system. Um. 456 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:29,359 Speaker 1: Our job is to give people to meat, fish, and 457 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 1: dairy foods they love made directly from plants, and it's 458 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:36,520 Speaker 1: gonna be so much more environmentally friendly and better as 459 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:38,879 Speaker 1: we scale, and the United Nations predicts that, you know, 460 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 1: meat consumption itself will increase. You know, looking at the 461 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:45,880 Speaker 1: statistics I started, it's like it doesn't work. So our 462 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:47,919 Speaker 1: job as a producer meat, fish and dairy foods the 463 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,959 Speaker 1: world's loves at a much lower environmental clip and our 464 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:55,040 Speaker 1: current products we use percent less land eighty nine so 465 00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:58,840 Speaker 1: much greenhouse gas emissions and seven percent less water, and 466 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:02,200 Speaker 1: so we can do that now, you know the fundamental aspect, 467 00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:05,040 Speaker 1: anybody in the food system who is working to make 468 00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:08,520 Speaker 1: the food system more sustainable is a friend. Um. There's 469 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:10,960 Speaker 1: opportunity to cross the board across everything we do to 470 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:14,280 Speaker 1: make things more sustainable are taken the long term as 471 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:18,320 Speaker 1: we have to be in somewhat revolutionary to change the system. UM, 472 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:21,040 Speaker 1: but every little incremental piece in the short term also 473 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:24,159 Speaker 1: will help. Gotcha. Now, that's that's good to hear. I 474 00:26:24,200 --> 00:26:26,679 Speaker 1: think that's something you know, coming in this conversation, I 475 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:28,480 Speaker 1: was wondering a lot about is there you know, I've 476 00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 1: seen your your CEO says a lot. He says a 477 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:34,159 Speaker 1: lot of things that made me go whoa. Um. One 478 00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 1: of them was the goal is to eliminate animals in 479 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:40,640 Speaker 1: the food system by and I think you know from 480 00:26:40,640 --> 00:26:43,160 Speaker 1: my from my money, my the animals that I eat 481 00:26:43,160 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 1: are in my freezer. I go out in the mountain 482 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:47,439 Speaker 1: and get them, and and that's how I work it. 483 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,000 Speaker 1: But for for a lot of people that's not as 484 00:26:50,040 --> 00:26:51,960 Speaker 1: sustainable as it is for me, because I had to 485 00:26:52,040 --> 00:26:54,760 Speaker 1: learn a lot of skills and a lot of things. 486 00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:58,119 Speaker 1: So when I see something like that, I'm immediately taken aback. 487 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 1: The first question, of course, is how would you do that? 488 00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:04,520 Speaker 1: And that's which I think you probably have a particularly 489 00:27:04,560 --> 00:27:09,639 Speaker 1: long answer for. Then the second question is um, I 490 00:27:09,640 --> 00:27:13,680 Speaker 1: would return again to like, are we removing meat from 491 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:18,000 Speaker 1: everyone's diet? Um? Or are we are we removing the 492 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 1: unsustainable system on which that meat gets to our table? Yeah. 493 00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:24,680 Speaker 1: I'll start actually in a bit different different place because 494 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 1: obviously this is a hunting podcast, and you know we've 495 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:30,159 Speaker 1: looked at this is and across the macro scale. Our 496 00:27:30,240 --> 00:27:32,560 Speaker 1: job and what we want to do is by being 497 00:27:32,640 --> 00:27:35,399 Speaker 1: much more efficient in the system, we can actually use 498 00:27:35,440 --> 00:27:36,959 Speaker 1: a lot less land and a lot of the marginal 499 00:27:37,040 --> 00:27:39,240 Speaker 1: lands were using today for animal agriculture. We can put 500 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:41,919 Speaker 1: back in the native vegetation and let the wildlife in 501 00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:45,040 Speaker 1: it and the ecosystems recover, which I think is good 502 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:48,480 Speaker 1: for certainly everybody. We can pull greenhouse gases out of 503 00:27:48,480 --> 00:27:50,439 Speaker 1: the out of the air, and there's a lot of 504 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:53,400 Speaker 1: stuff we can do now. If you look at the 505 00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:55,800 Speaker 1: there's a couple of statistics on wild animals that we've 506 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:58,320 Speaker 1: looked at. One is, you know, there's ten times more 507 00:27:58,359 --> 00:28:00,880 Speaker 1: bio mass of livestock and today if been all wild 508 00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:04,680 Speaker 1: mammals left on earth, and if we were to say 509 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 1: switch and go from eating you know, the meat that 510 00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:10,439 Speaker 1: we get from everything like farming today and go to 511 00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:14,520 Speaker 1: all wild animals and hunting, we would be completely All 512 00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:17,560 Speaker 1: vertebrates would be harvested within two months and we'd be 513 00:28:17,640 --> 00:28:21,040 Speaker 1: completely barrened. And it's like it just doesn't scale. We're 514 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 1: trying to feed seven billion, going on ten billion people. 515 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:25,639 Speaker 1: We have to have a better system one way or 516 00:28:25,640 --> 00:28:28,640 Speaker 1: the other. And then we talked about that. We talked 517 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 1: about that here a lot. You know that hunting is 518 00:28:30,880 --> 00:28:35,240 Speaker 1: not something while the value systems maybe scalable in practice, 519 00:28:35,280 --> 00:28:39,440 Speaker 1: it's just it's not scalable and it can't UM. It 520 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:43,960 Speaker 1: can't be so definitely an understood part there, But go ahead, yeah, 521 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:46,040 Speaker 1: and then your your question, you know, how do we 522 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:49,400 Speaker 1: do it? UM? I think one of the key reasons 523 00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:53,000 Speaker 1: I joined PAD as we started this company was the 524 00:28:53,040 --> 00:28:55,880 Speaker 1: only way to change the system is the proosd products 525 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:58,840 Speaker 1: that are better. We can't be out there preaching to 526 00:28:58,840 --> 00:29:00,800 Speaker 1: eat vegetarian or the in is that you can do 527 00:29:00,840 --> 00:29:03,080 Speaker 1: that and some people will come, or animal welfare or 528 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 1: whatever whatever you're essentially motivations are the only way to 529 00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 1: change the system is that create a system that's better 530 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:12,240 Speaker 1: than what it already exists. And the opportunity is really 531 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:16,240 Speaker 1: around the efficiency and the inefficiencies and the animal agricultural system. 532 00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:18,480 Speaker 1: And so there's a huge opportunity there to create something 533 00:29:18,520 --> 00:29:20,400 Speaker 1: that's much more efficient. And then if you look at 534 00:29:20,400 --> 00:29:22,600 Speaker 1: the plant based world, the nutrients are much more diverse. 535 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:25,520 Speaker 1: Like an animal is not made to make food for humans. 536 00:29:25,920 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 1: We use it as and g as a way to 537 00:29:27,520 --> 00:29:31,600 Speaker 1: produce you know, high nutrient rich food UM that you 538 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 1: can either hunt or farm and consume UM. But you know, 539 00:29:35,240 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 1: there's every reason to believe we can create products that 540 00:29:37,080 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 1: are better than an animal ever could because we're not 541 00:29:38,920 --> 00:29:42,320 Speaker 1: limited by what an animal's body does for food. And 542 00:29:42,600 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 1: you know what we've done in the first five years 543 00:29:44,480 --> 00:29:47,040 Speaker 1: is we're really creating before we launch a product, created 544 00:29:47,040 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 1: a platform that could understand, you know, why do you 545 00:29:49,760 --> 00:29:53,400 Speaker 1: enjoy the experience and meet so much um and dairy 546 00:29:53,400 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 1: and fish. And we would break that down into the 547 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:58,280 Speaker 1: fundamental drivers, and we learned a lot of stuff. We 548 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:03,160 Speaker 1: learned things like in meat and especially in like the richer, 549 00:30:03,280 --> 00:30:07,480 Speaker 1: darker meats, um, you'll have a protein called myoglobin or 550 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 1: a heme protein, and you can think about this as 551 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:13,200 Speaker 1: hemoglobin in your blood. And when we're breaking down the 552 00:30:13,240 --> 00:30:15,480 Speaker 1: flavor system, we learned that the flavor and aroma of 553 00:30:15,560 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 1: meat is extremely complex. Um. As you cook a steak 554 00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:21,200 Speaker 1: or a burger and the grill, you're producing hundreds of 555 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 1: molecules and aromas for flavor um that all happen in 556 00:30:25,480 --> 00:30:28,480 Speaker 1: that cooking process. So if you cook a steak um 557 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:32,120 Speaker 1: medium versus rare versus well done, your flavor profile is 558 00:30:32,120 --> 00:30:35,080 Speaker 1: actually very different because of that chemistry is at different 559 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:38,120 Speaker 1: stages and so it's extremely complex. And if we wanted 560 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:40,200 Speaker 1: to try to replicate that by picking out each piece 561 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:42,520 Speaker 1: one by one would be very complicated. And that was 562 00:30:42,640 --> 00:30:44,800 Speaker 1: until we found out that mya globin or the heam 563 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 1: protein really drives all that flavor chemistry. And so then 564 00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:50,120 Speaker 1: we look in the plant based world, and all plants 565 00:30:50,120 --> 00:30:52,560 Speaker 1: and animals have heam proteins, and so we use a 566 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 1: protein called leg hemoglobin where the heam is the same, 567 00:30:54,840 --> 00:30:57,200 Speaker 1: and so we can follow the same process of cooking 568 00:30:57,520 --> 00:30:59,080 Speaker 1: just like you doing meat, so you get the exact 569 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:00,760 Speaker 1: same experience at home when you take it and put 570 00:31:00,760 --> 00:31:03,800 Speaker 1: it on your grill. Yeah, that's a big part of 571 00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:06,480 Speaker 1: what like part of the kind of disstonance for me 572 00:31:06,880 --> 00:31:10,280 Speaker 1: is is calling it meat and beef and pork and 573 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 1: all that. I want to I know you'll have a 574 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:15,000 Speaker 1: good answer to that. I want to certainly talk about that, 575 00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 1: but before we go down, definitely down that road. I 576 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:20,720 Speaker 1: know you guys had a product shortage in ten you 577 00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:26,520 Speaker 1: know we're talking about scaling um. Soy is a big 578 00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:29,560 Speaker 1: part of your product. Can you just walk people through 579 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:33,240 Speaker 1: who have these questions how much soy goes into it? 580 00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:35,560 Speaker 1: How much land? You know, how how is a soy 581 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 1: planted as it planted in a monoculture? Is it is it, 582 00:31:39,120 --> 00:31:43,240 Speaker 1: how is it farmed? Take people through kind of that 583 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:46,440 Speaker 1: part of this so we can understand the difference in 584 00:31:46,520 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 1: land use when we're saying we're using less land, how 585 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:51,960 Speaker 1: we use the land, you know, Take people through kind 586 00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:55,680 Speaker 1: of the nuts and bolts of that. Yeah, it comes 587 00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:58,680 Speaker 1: back down to the efficiency efficiency side at the start. 588 00:31:58,760 --> 00:32:00,560 Speaker 1: So I'll kind of going the ingredients to the product. 589 00:32:00,600 --> 00:32:03,440 Speaker 1: So the ingredients, the soy protein gives you the structure 590 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:06,040 Speaker 1: and the two as you bite into that, then we 591 00:32:06,120 --> 00:32:09,760 Speaker 1: have a potato protein and celluloset that gives you that 592 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:12,080 Speaker 1: that transformation that goes from soft ware. We can make 593 00:32:12,120 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 1: it into a meat ball, into a burger, into a dumpling, 594 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:18,000 Speaker 1: really whatever you want to. And then as you cook it, 595 00:32:18,000 --> 00:32:21,160 Speaker 1: it firms up. And then coconut and sunflour oil give 596 00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:23,440 Speaker 1: you that richness, and then the heam protein gives you 597 00:32:23,480 --> 00:32:27,680 Speaker 1: really that flavor generation along with the micronutrients. Um. You know, 598 00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 1: from a supply chain side, uh, you know, an animal 599 00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 1: is just very inefficient at using the proteins and essentially 600 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:38,160 Speaker 1: ingredients and crops that we grow today. But the crops 601 00:32:38,160 --> 00:32:41,840 Speaker 1: have been optimized for animal consumption because the vast majority 602 00:32:41,920 --> 00:32:43,760 Speaker 1: of the land that we use as producing crops for 603 00:32:43,800 --> 00:32:48,080 Speaker 1: animal consumption, and so soy is the most scalable one today. 604 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,360 Speaker 1: For every time we replace you know, meat from an 605 00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:53,240 Speaker 1: animal with meat from impossible, we actually reduce the amount 606 00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:57,720 Speaker 1: of land that's needed because we're just much more efficient. 607 00:32:58,040 --> 00:33:00,040 Speaker 1: And so that's how you get to the nineties a 608 00:33:00,160 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 1: less land use and eighty seven per less water use. 609 00:33:02,760 --> 00:33:06,760 Speaker 1: It's really driven by the need for less crops overall. 610 00:33:06,840 --> 00:33:09,360 Speaker 1: And I think over time, as we certainly over time, 611 00:33:09,720 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 1: you know, the right production system in India versus Germany, 612 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:16,400 Speaker 1: verse of the US almost certainly as different as well. 613 00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:18,920 Speaker 1: And I think we have an opportunity to rethink how 614 00:33:18,920 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 1: we actually drive the global food system and how we 615 00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:24,880 Speaker 1: can use plants and many different sources of plants um 616 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 1: and not just you know, soy and soy and corn 617 00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:29,960 Speaker 1: and you know a few of the main staples that 618 00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:32,200 Speaker 1: are produced globally for animal production, and we can switch 619 00:33:32,240 --> 00:33:34,280 Speaker 1: that into you know, a dozen, two dozen, three dozen 620 00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:37,120 Speaker 1: crops and you're gonna get a lot more variety of plants. 621 00:33:37,680 --> 00:33:40,120 Speaker 1: Early in our company's stage, we've been in market for 622 00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:42,960 Speaker 1: about three and a half four years now, and so 623 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 1: you can't solve everything at once. There's a lot of 624 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 1: these supply chain transformations. You know, we focus on the 625 00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 1: long term, like what can we do and the short term, 626 00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:53,120 Speaker 1: you know, using soy protein, which is a great protein 627 00:33:53,160 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 1: for human nutrition. It's a good amal acid balance, it's scalable, 628 00:33:57,160 --> 00:33:59,400 Speaker 1: it works well in the in the product is it 629 00:33:59,440 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 1: is a good boxy long term, I think we're gonna 630 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:05,360 Speaker 1: have a lot of different protein sources. Got it? Um, 631 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:07,760 Speaker 1: what's that look like in five? You know for an 632 00:34:07,760 --> 00:34:10,879 Speaker 1: average American that's let's say we get to five and 633 00:34:11,239 --> 00:34:15,360 Speaker 1: we've eliminated animals from the food system. Am I picturing 634 00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 1: in my mind that fields and fields of soybeans planning 635 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:22,239 Speaker 1: throughout the United States? As you said, you know, you 636 00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:24,520 Speaker 1: guys do want to innovate and find more ways to 637 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:27,719 Speaker 1: get this done. What's in your mind? What's what does 638 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 1: the United States look like? How do you paint that 639 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:33,360 Speaker 1: picture for people if that were to happen, you know 640 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:35,920 Speaker 1: there and and I would say, I'm sure you'll address this, 641 00:34:36,000 --> 00:34:38,160 Speaker 1: but also, what are we gonna do with the hundreds 642 00:34:38,200 --> 00:34:41,279 Speaker 1: of millions of animals that are out there? Um, all 643 00:34:41,400 --> 00:34:43,319 Speaker 1: the jobs and the workers, and I know you guys 644 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,480 Speaker 1: have thought all this through UM, but that it's a 645 00:34:46,680 --> 00:34:49,359 Speaker 1: there's the loads and loads of questions with a transformation 646 00:34:49,440 --> 00:34:52,319 Speaker 1: like that. There these are great questions and ones we 647 00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:54,319 Speaker 1: think a lot about. I think, you know, what do 648 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:57,600 Speaker 1: I see as the future of the global food supplies 649 00:34:57,640 --> 00:35:00,319 Speaker 1: chain and the US food supply chain. I think there's 650 00:35:00,320 --> 00:35:02,319 Speaker 1: gonna be a lot more diversity in the crops that 651 00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:05,400 Speaker 1: we grow. Um, you're looking at this right now, so impossible. 652 00:35:05,520 --> 00:35:07,759 Speaker 1: We've been around now for nine years, but we've been 653 00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:09,880 Speaker 1: in market lesson for and we put a lot of 654 00:35:09,880 --> 00:35:12,839 Speaker 1: research and developing this platform. In the last four years. 655 00:35:12,840 --> 00:35:14,600 Speaker 1: It went from a handful of company is working on 656 00:35:14,640 --> 00:35:18,200 Speaker 1: this two hundreds of probably thousands globally. And I think 657 00:35:18,239 --> 00:35:20,920 Speaker 1: what that that makes it? You know, that encourages me 658 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:22,640 Speaker 1: a lot that you know, everybody's gonna be looking for 659 00:35:22,640 --> 00:35:25,719 Speaker 1: different solutions and creating different products. They're gonna hit, you know, 660 00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:28,399 Speaker 1: different parts of the needs for consumers. And I think 661 00:35:28,440 --> 00:35:30,359 Speaker 1: that if you look at none you bring that back 662 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:33,600 Speaker 1: to the farm level. UM. Right now, there's not there's 663 00:35:33,640 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 1: not very many plant scale plant based crops, and the 664 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:39,840 Speaker 1: scale plant based props were mostly done for animal consumption. 665 00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:42,440 Speaker 1: That's going to change, and so I think if I 666 00:35:42,480 --> 00:35:45,200 Speaker 1: go back to my farming life as a farmer, I 667 00:35:45,239 --> 00:35:47,120 Speaker 1: always say that, you know, farmers are some of our 668 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:50,359 Speaker 1: probably the most entrepreneurial people in the world. Like you 669 00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:53,200 Speaker 1: have to make a business that's extremely hard and do 670 00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:56,520 Speaker 1: it with no money, so go and it's like, you know, 671 00:35:56,680 --> 00:35:59,000 Speaker 1: you know, farmers are always looking for the right opportunities, 672 00:35:59,040 --> 00:36:01,759 Speaker 1: are looking to produce food for people. And I think 673 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:04,680 Speaker 1: there's gonna be a ton of opportunities to transform our 674 00:36:04,719 --> 00:36:10,000 Speaker 1: system and actually create a much more diverse, robust system 675 00:36:10,040 --> 00:36:11,920 Speaker 1: that we have today that is reliant on you know, 676 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:16,480 Speaker 1: a few a handful of crops, gotch um. What's that? 677 00:36:16,600 --> 00:36:18,919 Speaker 1: You know, you're you came from a farming family. What's 678 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:21,920 Speaker 1: what's the change in lifestyle? What's the change? And like 679 00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:24,279 Speaker 1: I said, if I picture, I just you know, I 680 00:36:24,360 --> 00:36:28,719 Speaker 1: picture a different landscape, a different way. I know, two 681 00:36:28,760 --> 00:36:31,200 Speaker 1: thirds of our of our nation is not arable, Like 682 00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:34,480 Speaker 1: we can't plan it, paint that, you know. I really 683 00:36:34,520 --> 00:36:36,560 Speaker 1: want to folks to be able to see kind of 684 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:39,320 Speaker 1: what that life looks like. We'll probably all be virtual 685 00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:43,840 Speaker 1: reality by then. Anyway, I think it's important really for 686 00:36:43,880 --> 00:36:47,960 Speaker 1: people to understand the vision. Yeah, our our vision is 687 00:36:48,000 --> 00:36:50,799 Speaker 1: a lot of that land that's not planted, um, we 688 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 1: are still using somewhat in any way we possibly can 689 00:36:54,080 --> 00:36:56,879 Speaker 1: for agriculture because there's that much pressure on the land. 690 00:36:56,920 --> 00:37:00,160 Speaker 1: And I'm seeing places of like land that probably be 691 00:37:00,280 --> 00:37:02,400 Speaker 1: used that you know, the farmers admit in ten twenty 692 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:03,759 Speaker 1: years the water has gone on the water and the 693 00:37:03,800 --> 00:37:06,520 Speaker 1: land's done, it's gonna be barren. And it's like, that's 694 00:37:06,520 --> 00:37:09,160 Speaker 1: what we cannot allow it to happen, and so we 695 00:37:09,200 --> 00:37:10,719 Speaker 1: have to take that pressure off and a lot of 696 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:13,200 Speaker 1: that land should go back to native vegetation, which is 697 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 1: going to pull greenhouse gases out of the air. It's 698 00:37:15,120 --> 00:37:18,799 Speaker 1: gonna let natural wildlife come back. Um. And there's a 699 00:37:18,800 --> 00:37:22,120 Speaker 1: lot of studies showing that once you pull like land, 700 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 1: you know, out of like cultivation or use in agricultural 701 00:37:25,360 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 1: systems and you let it grow grow back, the ecosystem 702 00:37:27,680 --> 00:37:30,960 Speaker 1: does recover relatively quickly. And so I think that's why 703 00:37:31,160 --> 00:37:32,960 Speaker 1: I see there, And then you know, in the and 704 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:35,319 Speaker 1: the agricultural sphere, I think it's going to be a 705 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:39,160 Speaker 1: much wider diverse set of crops and opportunities, and I 706 00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:41,600 Speaker 1: think it can change really fastened because one of the 707 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:44,560 Speaker 1: challenges of the animals too, is they just the system 708 00:37:44,560 --> 00:37:48,120 Speaker 1: moves very slow. You have to raise a beef cow 709 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:53,080 Speaker 1: for sixteen to twenty months typically. Um, you know every 710 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:55,160 Speaker 1: species is a bit different, but it's it's a very 711 00:37:55,200 --> 00:37:58,000 Speaker 1: slow process in general. With plants, you can go directly 712 00:37:58,040 --> 00:38:00,040 Speaker 1: to the crop that the animals eat. But now it 713 00:38:00,080 --> 00:38:01,400 Speaker 1: can take that and you can create a lot of 714 00:38:01,400 --> 00:38:04,719 Speaker 1: innovation from that and create a much more diverse set 715 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 1: of food opportunities and foods for people. And like what 716 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:09,720 Speaker 1: you love and what I love is going to be different, 717 00:38:10,120 --> 00:38:12,160 Speaker 1: and I think we're gonna have a lot more ability 718 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,360 Speaker 1: to cater the agricultural system and the products to what 719 00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:18,880 Speaker 1: consumers really want. Yeah, this is you know this this 720 00:38:19,200 --> 00:38:22,160 Speaker 1: brings to mind things like regenerative agriculture and no till 721 00:38:22,239 --> 00:38:25,719 Speaker 1: drilling and really soil ecology. Do you guys think much 722 00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:28,160 Speaker 1: about that and and think about like the implication of 723 00:38:28,160 --> 00:38:32,600 Speaker 1: expanding conventional agriculture. I think the that is, I mean 724 00:38:32,800 --> 00:38:35,319 Speaker 1: somewhat the impetus of you know, why we exist. We 725 00:38:35,400 --> 00:38:38,279 Speaker 1: can't continue to expand the conventional agricultural system the way 726 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:40,680 Speaker 1: we have. We're already using a lot of marginal land 727 00:38:40,680 --> 00:38:42,719 Speaker 1: that really shouldn't be used for that. So, I mean 728 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:46,120 Speaker 1: all the global like prime land areas are typically already 729 00:38:46,120 --> 00:38:49,400 Speaker 1: in agriculture, and a lot of those probably even shouldn't be, 730 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:51,640 Speaker 1: and it would be ideally ideal to get those back 731 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 1: into some sort of native vegetation. I think, you know, 732 00:38:54,920 --> 00:38:58,399 Speaker 1: for us, things like regenerative agriculture, there might be some 733 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:01,279 Speaker 1: small benefits to compared to the inventional system, but it's 734 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:04,720 Speaker 1: still very fundamentally flawed. The use of animals to produce 735 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:06,960 Speaker 1: food and for humans at this scale is just a 736 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 1: fundamentally flawed idea. UM. And then I grew up in 737 00:39:10,160 --> 00:39:12,520 Speaker 1: that system, and I and I realized that, and even 738 00:39:12,640 --> 00:39:14,719 Speaker 1: being in that system, I didn't I didn't realize how 739 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,000 Speaker 1: flawed it was at the time. But looking back at it, 740 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:19,080 Speaker 1: it's like, you know, it's pretty clear it can be 741 00:39:19,200 --> 00:39:20,880 Speaker 1: a way of life for farmers, and that's what it 742 00:39:21,000 --> 00:39:23,160 Speaker 1: was from my family, and I think that's why it's 743 00:39:23,280 --> 00:39:25,640 Speaker 1: really on us to to continue to help the whole 744 00:39:25,680 --> 00:39:29,719 Speaker 1: agricultural system evolved with us as we grow. UM. But 745 00:39:29,840 --> 00:39:32,600 Speaker 1: as a production technology, it's just very inefficient, it's dirty, 746 00:39:32,600 --> 00:39:35,919 Speaker 1: and it's you know, very unsafe too, compared to other 747 00:39:35,920 --> 00:39:38,520 Speaker 1: stuff that we can do. Yeah, we could be on 748 00:39:38,520 --> 00:39:41,200 Speaker 1: this forever, but only a few a few more minutes 749 00:39:41,239 --> 00:39:43,719 Speaker 1: with you, So we'll keep keep moving through these questions 750 00:39:44,320 --> 00:39:48,040 Speaker 1: for you. But I think when we talk about your 751 00:39:48,080 --> 00:39:52,359 Speaker 1: products specifically, UM, because I think, yeah, a lot of 752 00:39:52,360 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 1: what you said will resonate with people in terms of 753 00:39:54,640 --> 00:39:57,400 Speaker 1: the issues with our food systems and and it's been 754 00:39:57,480 --> 00:40:01,000 Speaker 1: laid bare with our COVID nineteen crisis as well. UM. 755 00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:04,200 Speaker 1: But you know, like what is the intention and even 756 00:40:04,239 --> 00:40:07,279 Speaker 1: maybe the justification for terms US in terms like meat 757 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:10,120 Speaker 1: and beef and pork and things that you guys do 758 00:40:10,160 --> 00:40:13,440 Speaker 1: in your marketing and really the whole, the whole idea 759 00:40:13,480 --> 00:40:16,600 Speaker 1: of the company is around this replacement therapy in a 760 00:40:16,640 --> 00:40:20,520 Speaker 1: way for for folks that you meet currently. Yeah, I 761 00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:23,239 Speaker 1: think the the you know, the terms beef and pork 762 00:40:23,360 --> 00:40:26,040 Speaker 1: is a is an experience, and so you know what 763 00:40:26,160 --> 00:40:28,280 Speaker 1: the experience you're kind of looking for as a consumer 764 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:31,359 Speaker 1: for US is. UM. I don't know if you've had 765 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:34,400 Speaker 1: that impossible in retail yet, UM, but it's like, you know, 766 00:40:34,440 --> 00:40:36,640 Speaker 1: the fastest part drawing part of our business and you'll 767 00:40:36,640 --> 00:40:39,320 Speaker 1: look and it's like it's impossible, burger made from plants 768 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:42,160 Speaker 1: and it's in very big bold text and I think 769 00:40:42,200 --> 00:40:44,840 Speaker 1: it's really important for us the message that our products 770 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:47,480 Speaker 1: you know, are coming from plants, because it is a 771 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:49,840 Speaker 1: big part of the value proposition, and it also helps 772 00:40:49,920 --> 00:40:53,200 Speaker 1: us continue to spread the message that hey, you really 773 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:56,200 Speaker 1: don't need to get that experience from an animal. We 774 00:40:56,200 --> 00:40:59,400 Speaker 1: can give you that same experience without the environmental challenges 775 00:41:00,239 --> 00:41:03,719 Speaker 1: with a much more nutritious profile. And I think that's 776 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:06,880 Speaker 1: a key message that you have now. From a messaging side, 777 00:41:07,040 --> 00:41:09,200 Speaker 1: you know, people are looking as, okay, if if we're 778 00:41:09,200 --> 00:41:10,920 Speaker 1: going to create something, we could ask this question all 779 00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:13,040 Speaker 1: the time. I was like, why don't you create something 780 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:15,480 Speaker 1: like completely new to the world that no one's ever 781 00:41:15,520 --> 00:41:18,560 Speaker 1: had before. And it's like, eventually, yes, you're totally right, 782 00:41:18,680 --> 00:41:20,960 Speaker 1: we will do that because we can do that, but 783 00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:24,360 Speaker 1: it's harder to train and like help consumers and chefs 784 00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:27,880 Speaker 1: and distributors ever we understand what products are if they 785 00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:29,920 Speaker 1: don't have some sort of proxy to equate it too, 786 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:32,200 Speaker 1: and so you kind of start with that proxy to 787 00:41:32,239 --> 00:41:34,680 Speaker 1: equate it too. It's a it's a set market. You know. 788 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:37,080 Speaker 1: The ground beef market obviously in the US is massive, 789 00:41:37,120 --> 00:41:39,759 Speaker 1: and globally ground meets are huge, and so you have 790 00:41:39,760 --> 00:41:42,200 Speaker 1: a set market where you know, consumers are looking for 791 00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:44,720 Speaker 1: an experience like that, and so it's a good starting 792 00:41:44,760 --> 00:41:47,440 Speaker 1: point before you get to creating something completely new that 793 00:41:48,200 --> 00:41:49,799 Speaker 1: I don't know, maybe what what do you want? Is 794 00:41:49,800 --> 00:41:52,359 Speaker 1: there something like crazy out there that you'd love to have? Man? 795 00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:54,719 Speaker 1: You know, like, well, we talked about this is one 796 00:41:54,719 --> 00:41:56,720 Speaker 1: thing we talked about. I, like I said at the beginning, 797 00:41:57,080 --> 00:41:59,840 Speaker 1: I talked about this a couple of like a dozen 798 00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:02,080 Speaker 1: episodes ago with the founder of our company, companies called 799 00:42:02,120 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 1: meat Eater. So I love I like where we are 800 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:08,560 Speaker 1: um with our founder Steve and Ronnella, and we both said, 801 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:13,520 Speaker 1: you know, kind of simultaneously thought listen, as a hunter, um, 802 00:42:13,640 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 1: I prefer I prefer things that are good for ecosystems 803 00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:20,360 Speaker 1: and natural habitats because I need that. I need that 804 00:42:20,440 --> 00:42:24,239 Speaker 1: for the animals that are my source of protein. We 805 00:42:24,320 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 1: have a different supply chain's hunters. The supply chain is 806 00:42:27,239 --> 00:42:31,960 Speaker 1: healthy ecosystems, federal agencies to manage wildlife populations, and our 807 00:42:32,000 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: ability to access wild places, so that that's our supply systems. 808 00:42:35,040 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 1: So we do there is a connection there to healthy 809 00:42:37,120 --> 00:42:40,560 Speaker 1: ecosystems and land and water, clean land and clean water 810 00:42:41,520 --> 00:42:44,200 Speaker 1: for us to recreate but also to get our source 811 00:42:44,239 --> 00:42:47,040 Speaker 1: of food. And so for us it's if we're if 812 00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:49,400 Speaker 1: we're not getting we're so in. I've been doing this 813 00:42:49,440 --> 00:42:52,399 Speaker 1: for decades and so as Steve. If we're not going 814 00:42:52,440 --> 00:42:54,839 Speaker 1: to get our meat from that source, we would much 815 00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:59,960 Speaker 1: rather shirk you know, the factory farming, shirk um proxy 816 00:43:00,200 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 1: meat suppliers and either go you know what, I would 817 00:43:03,239 --> 00:43:05,720 Speaker 1: go to a local butcher or go to a local 818 00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 1: co op, or get the meat out of the woods. 819 00:43:08,000 --> 00:43:11,200 Speaker 1: That's this is what what I feel. And so with 820 00:43:11,239 --> 00:43:14,560 Speaker 1: your product, my thing is I I want a good 821 00:43:14,600 --> 00:43:18,000 Speaker 1: faith representation of what this is. I would rather eat 822 00:43:18,080 --> 00:43:20,320 Speaker 1: a plant based meat that is healthier for me and 823 00:43:21,680 --> 00:43:24,719 Speaker 1: has nutrits and is good for the environment then eat 824 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:28,279 Speaker 1: meat from a factory farm. But it just feels it 825 00:43:28,320 --> 00:43:31,680 Speaker 1: feels disingenuous, to be quite honest, and it feels like 826 00:43:31,719 --> 00:43:34,400 Speaker 1: you're maybe playing down to the consumer rather than playing 827 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:38,799 Speaker 1: up to the aspiration. Yeah, and we it's um, it's 828 00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:40,839 Speaker 1: very important to play up to the aspiration. I think 829 00:43:40,880 --> 00:43:42,960 Speaker 1: you have to be careful a bit to not be 830 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:46,080 Speaker 1: too preachy. And what and what you're doing is because 831 00:43:46,160 --> 00:43:49,520 Speaker 1: us we're offering a solution. We're offering a great product 832 00:43:50,320 --> 00:43:53,400 Speaker 1: for consumers to enjoy, and that's what's going to drive 833 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:57,359 Speaker 1: the transformation more than anything else. And so it has 834 00:43:57,400 --> 00:44:01,160 Speaker 1: to be around great products first that consumers feel comfortable with. 835 00:44:01,239 --> 00:44:02,759 Speaker 1: And you know what, a lot of what we do 836 00:44:02,840 --> 00:44:05,880 Speaker 1: and why we do even podcasts like this, is to 837 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:08,680 Speaker 1: help people understand what we're doing, why we're doing, and 838 00:44:08,719 --> 00:44:11,600 Speaker 1: how we do it. Like we have people come into 839 00:44:11,600 --> 00:44:14,440 Speaker 1: our reporters, come into our production site and video like 840 00:44:14,520 --> 00:44:17,880 Speaker 1: videotape the entire production line, and it's like we do 841 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:20,440 Speaker 1: that because one, we're really proud of it. We're very 842 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,440 Speaker 1: proud of what we do, and we want to you know, 843 00:44:22,560 --> 00:44:24,880 Speaker 1: debunk some of the myths and the questions and everything 844 00:44:24,880 --> 00:44:27,399 Speaker 1: else that everybody has because it is you know, it's 845 00:44:27,480 --> 00:44:31,040 Speaker 1: it's different than the traditional meat production system, and so 846 00:44:31,120 --> 00:44:34,919 Speaker 1: it is our job to help educate you and all consumers. Yeah, 847 00:44:35,040 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 1: like I said, you have an interested consumer in me. 848 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:41,000 Speaker 1: I'm not against against the product at all. Um I 849 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:44,320 Speaker 1: just if you guys have any like FOS focus groups 850 00:44:44,320 --> 00:44:45,520 Speaker 1: and you want to tell them what I said, just 851 00:44:45,560 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 1: tell them like I'm looking for the future product that 852 00:44:48,239 --> 00:44:51,040 Speaker 1: you're going to make that says like plants slab whatever, 853 00:44:51,120 --> 00:44:54,840 Speaker 1: probably come up with a better name than that, I could, 854 00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:59,200 Speaker 1: I trust you. Um, that really just connects with me 855 00:44:59,239 --> 00:45:01,880 Speaker 1: on an intellectual level. You know, what you're what you're proposing, 856 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:04,839 Speaker 1: as you well know is is a gigantic shift in 857 00:45:04,880 --> 00:45:06,840 Speaker 1: our and not only the way that we treat the 858 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:11,080 Speaker 1: world and feed ourselves, but in our humanity um as well. 859 00:45:11,360 --> 00:45:13,040 Speaker 1: And I think it's nice to it is nice to 860 00:45:13,040 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 1: hear that you guys necessarily aren't saying everybody stop eating 861 00:45:15,560 --> 00:45:20,239 Speaker 1: me tomorrow, um and making that argument based on sentience 862 00:45:20,280 --> 00:45:24,279 Speaker 1: and some of the ideas of of of veganism. But 863 00:45:24,360 --> 00:45:26,319 Speaker 1: I mean, all that stuff gets gets kind of mixed 864 00:45:26,360 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 1: together here, I think for most regular folks that are 865 00:45:29,120 --> 00:45:31,680 Speaker 1: listening to what you're saying. So how do you how 866 00:45:31,680 --> 00:45:34,080 Speaker 1: do you kind of walk people through that We're not 867 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:36,240 Speaker 1: you know, you're we're not gonna outlaw meat for everybody, 868 00:45:36,280 --> 00:45:37,960 Speaker 1: so you eat our product, But we're trying to give 869 00:45:37,960 --> 00:45:40,040 Speaker 1: you an alternatives, which is what I'm hearing from you, 870 00:45:40,040 --> 00:45:42,600 Speaker 1: and I'm happy to hear that. And that's that's the 871 00:45:42,600 --> 00:45:44,520 Speaker 1: only way we're not going to tell people to stop 872 00:45:44,520 --> 00:45:49,120 Speaker 1: eating meat. I mean food and enjoyment and like nutrition, 873 00:45:49,160 --> 00:45:52,040 Speaker 1: all that stuff goes together. You can't change culture that fast, 874 00:45:52,080 --> 00:45:54,200 Speaker 1: and I think it's it's it wouldn't be the right 875 00:45:54,200 --> 00:45:56,000 Speaker 1: way to just go out there and say everybody stop 876 00:45:56,000 --> 00:45:58,359 Speaker 1: eating meat. Honestly, it's not going to accomplish what we're 877 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:00,160 Speaker 1: trying to do. And you know, some countries have try that. 878 00:46:01,040 --> 00:46:03,959 Speaker 1: Some countries have actually said, as are we want everybody 879 00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:07,600 Speaker 1: less meat than It hasn't changed, and the only way 880 00:46:07,640 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 1: to change this is the produced products that are better, 881 00:46:09,640 --> 00:46:13,120 Speaker 1: and better means more delicious, and we're getting better every day. 882 00:46:13,480 --> 00:46:15,880 Speaker 1: We're essentially getting to the point we're almost caught up 883 00:46:15,920 --> 00:46:18,080 Speaker 1: to the cow. So in blind taste tests it's head 884 00:46:18,080 --> 00:46:20,279 Speaker 1: on head um, but we're going to pass the cow 885 00:46:20,520 --> 00:46:23,759 Speaker 1: than more nutritious, which we can do because we have 886 00:46:23,760 --> 00:46:25,799 Speaker 1: a lot more control, Like an animal is not made 887 00:46:25,800 --> 00:46:27,880 Speaker 1: to make food and they can't really change the nutrition. 888 00:46:28,280 --> 00:46:30,839 Speaker 1: You know, we can continue to make our products even 889 00:46:30,880 --> 00:46:32,640 Speaker 1: more and more nutricious as we go, and then as 890 00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:35,440 Speaker 1: we scale. We're still small compared to of course industrial 891 00:46:35,440 --> 00:46:38,920 Speaker 1: agricultural system around meat, but we're so much more efficient. 892 00:46:38,920 --> 00:46:42,120 Speaker 1: We have be more affordable and then once all those 893 00:46:42,239 --> 00:46:44,319 Speaker 1: come into play, and then of course more sustainable. But 894 00:46:44,360 --> 00:46:47,080 Speaker 1: that's kind of a no brainer at this point, and 895 00:46:47,080 --> 00:46:48,920 Speaker 1: all those come in. It's a very easy choice for 896 00:46:48,920 --> 00:46:50,880 Speaker 1: the consumer. And that's our job is to make it 897 00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:52,959 Speaker 1: a very easy choice and give them, you know, more 898 00:46:53,040 --> 00:46:56,319 Speaker 1: value and what you eat. Yeah, yeah, well I think 899 00:46:56,360 --> 00:46:59,279 Speaker 1: that makes a ton of sense. The big the other 900 00:46:59,280 --> 00:47:03,600 Speaker 1: thing for me is, um, you guys and you said this, 901 00:47:03,719 --> 00:47:05,960 Speaker 1: A lot of you guys are in it for in 902 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: it to change the world and to change how we 903 00:47:07,719 --> 00:47:11,000 Speaker 1: approach things. That's a that's a big challenge. Does that 904 00:47:11,040 --> 00:47:13,560 Speaker 1: ever come in your you know, long time with the 905 00:47:13,600 --> 00:47:17,360 Speaker 1: companies that come up against the scalability of a product, 906 00:47:17,360 --> 00:47:19,200 Speaker 1: come against the quality of the product, did you guys 907 00:47:19,200 --> 00:47:21,560 Speaker 1: ever have to cut corners? I know there's been this 908 00:47:21,640 --> 00:47:23,839 Speaker 1: is I've read a lot where people are accusing you 909 00:47:23,920 --> 00:47:26,640 Speaker 1: of this. There was a writer I read. I wrote 910 00:47:26,640 --> 00:47:28,720 Speaker 1: this down, this guy, Mark Bittman, who was a popular 911 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:30,759 Speaker 1: food writer. I was reading some of his stuff. He 912 00:47:30,800 --> 00:47:32,719 Speaker 1: was a New York Times columnists for a while. He's 913 00:47:32,760 --> 00:47:35,600 Speaker 1: been pushing Americans eat let's meat for some time. He 914 00:47:35,640 --> 00:47:39,400 Speaker 1: said that he criticized meats like impossible meat. He said, 915 00:47:39,400 --> 00:47:42,239 Speaker 1: the it's the new higher tech vegan meats. They don't 916 00:47:42,280 --> 00:47:46,240 Speaker 1: address the resource use and hyper processing UM and processed 917 00:47:46,280 --> 00:47:48,200 Speaker 1: food is a is a term that's thrown around quite 918 00:47:48,239 --> 00:47:51,879 Speaker 1: a lot. How do you guys think about scalability save 919 00:47:51,960 --> 00:47:55,319 Speaker 1: the world versus give people a healthy option here? Don't 920 00:47:55,360 --> 00:47:59,319 Speaker 1: cut corners? Well, I think they're you're always optimizing for 921 00:47:59,480 --> 00:48:02,120 Speaker 1: multiple actors. You can't just consume one and you can 922 00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:07,400 Speaker 1: create the most healthy, nutritious like like almost like medicine 923 00:48:07,440 --> 00:48:11,120 Speaker 1: and a Burger patty effectively solution and no one's gonna 924 00:48:11,160 --> 00:48:13,200 Speaker 1: eat it because it tastes it is probably gonna taste horrible. 925 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:15,440 Speaker 1: It's like, that's not gonna get you anywhere. You can 926 00:48:15,480 --> 00:48:17,960 Speaker 1: make something that's really bad for people that tastes amazing, 927 00:48:18,000 --> 00:48:19,799 Speaker 1: and now that I also don't think that's gonna get 928 00:48:19,800 --> 00:48:22,640 Speaker 1: you anywhere. And so we follow some very basic principles 929 00:48:22,680 --> 00:48:24,520 Speaker 1: as a company that you know we adhere to is 930 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:27,600 Speaker 1: you know, the products that we we produce will be 931 00:48:27,800 --> 00:48:30,920 Speaker 1: as nutrition or more nutritious and healthy than what replace 932 00:48:31,560 --> 00:48:34,400 Speaker 1: Our team is. We have more than a scientists working 933 00:48:34,480 --> 00:48:37,520 Speaker 1: on the development and the healthy nutrition and everything of 934 00:48:37,520 --> 00:48:40,520 Speaker 1: the product every day. Um. Now, it doesn't mean it's 935 00:48:40,520 --> 00:48:43,319 Speaker 1: going to be like a kale salad um. It's like 936 00:48:43,320 --> 00:48:44,880 Speaker 1: if you want to have a kale salad, you know, 937 00:48:45,400 --> 00:48:47,719 Speaker 1: more more power to you. But that's not really what 938 00:48:47,800 --> 00:48:50,080 Speaker 1: consumers are necessarily looking for. And so I think we're 939 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:54,520 Speaker 1: always balancing all the sensory property you need between taste, texture, aroma, 940 00:48:55,400 --> 00:48:59,319 Speaker 1: versatilities you cook, the nutritional properties and scalability. If we 941 00:48:59,360 --> 00:49:01,680 Speaker 1: produce a product that you can't actually produce and feed 942 00:49:01,719 --> 00:49:03,840 Speaker 1: more than five people, that also doesn't do do you 943 00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:06,359 Speaker 1: any good. And so all those factors have to come 944 00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:09,400 Speaker 1: into play and work together. And the truth, like the 945 00:49:09,680 --> 00:49:12,200 Speaker 1: food system itself right now, it's going to change a lot, 946 00:49:12,920 --> 00:49:15,080 Speaker 1: and it can't change a lot over over time. Is 947 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:21,399 Speaker 1: we have ideas and technologies of how to scale even 948 00:49:21,440 --> 00:49:25,680 Speaker 1: more nutritious, better crops for farmers, but it takes years 949 00:49:25,680 --> 00:49:28,719 Speaker 1: and years to build new supply chains. And if we're 950 00:49:28,719 --> 00:49:30,320 Speaker 1: going to wait for that and then we're going to 951 00:49:30,400 --> 00:49:32,040 Speaker 1: be missing out on a lot of the opportunity the 952 00:49:32,080 --> 00:49:35,040 Speaker 1: impact that we have on people's lives. And it's like 953 00:49:35,080 --> 00:49:37,240 Speaker 1: our job is to have that positive impact on people's 954 00:49:37,239 --> 00:49:40,120 Speaker 1: lives as soon as we can. Yeah, do you do 955 00:49:40,160 --> 00:49:43,880 Speaker 1: you guys, you know, think about um the future in 956 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:46,440 Speaker 1: that way? Do you think about if you had to 957 00:49:46,520 --> 00:49:48,919 Speaker 1: hedge in one direction or the other. As you try 958 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:52,240 Speaker 1: to make these vast changes, you hedge towards the scalability. 959 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:54,200 Speaker 1: Would you say, like, I would much rather have more 960 00:49:54,200 --> 00:49:59,600 Speaker 1: out there and figure out additional vitamins or additional nutrients 961 00:49:59,719 --> 00:50:01,840 Speaker 1: or in a way to make this healthy, because it 962 00:50:01,840 --> 00:50:05,160 Speaker 1: certainly seems that way. I don't think of Burger King 963 00:50:05,239 --> 00:50:07,520 Speaker 1: is a place that's trying to make me healthy necessarily. 964 00:50:07,560 --> 00:50:09,439 Speaker 1: I mean, they every once in a while they dip 965 00:50:09,440 --> 00:50:12,560 Speaker 1: into that world, and so there's some cognitive dissonance for 966 00:50:12,680 --> 00:50:15,000 Speaker 1: me in terms of being in Burger King and then 967 00:50:15,560 --> 00:50:18,399 Speaker 1: trying to feed the world um in a different way. 968 00:50:18,800 --> 00:50:20,440 Speaker 1: And I think that's something when I talked to a 969 00:50:20,440 --> 00:50:22,319 Speaker 1: lot of my friends, a lot of my colleagues, and 970 00:50:22,320 --> 00:50:24,600 Speaker 1: people that were just interested in talking to a guy 971 00:50:24,640 --> 00:50:26,560 Speaker 1: like you. I think that's a big part of it is, 972 00:50:26,560 --> 00:50:31,200 Speaker 1: is getting across the threshold of yes, going into burger King, 973 00:50:31,239 --> 00:50:35,280 Speaker 1: I'm sure replaced a lot of of factory farm meats 974 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:39,200 Speaker 1: hitting the table or hitting the wrapper of an American consumer. 975 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:42,120 Speaker 1: But at the same time, you're partnering with a brand 976 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,200 Speaker 1: that ain't that that ain't the most high minded when 977 00:50:45,239 --> 00:50:48,920 Speaker 1: it comes to feeding people. Well, I think it's for 978 00:50:49,000 --> 00:50:51,000 Speaker 1: us are certain things in that that we can control 979 00:50:51,040 --> 00:50:54,080 Speaker 1: and we can help and we'll push forward. So like 980 00:50:54,239 --> 00:50:56,840 Speaker 1: of our products you know are probably directly um we 981 00:50:57,000 --> 00:51:03,360 Speaker 1: have uh less fat less saturated fat um more are 982 00:51:03,360 --> 00:51:05,120 Speaker 1: sent to the same amount of protein, the same amount 983 00:51:05,120 --> 00:51:07,799 Speaker 1: of bile build by available protein human is iron, which 984 00:51:07,840 --> 00:51:10,319 Speaker 1: is the most by available in the human diet. We 985 00:51:10,360 --> 00:51:12,680 Speaker 1: put all the micronutrients of vitamins and minerals in you 986 00:51:12,719 --> 00:51:15,480 Speaker 1: expect to get from meat. Then we don't have any cholesterol, 987 00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:17,920 Speaker 1: hormones and antibiotics and you know many other things that 988 00:51:17,960 --> 00:51:19,440 Speaker 1: you really don't want to get from meat that just 989 00:51:19,520 --> 00:51:21,880 Speaker 1: happened to be there, you know, as a as a 990 00:51:21,920 --> 00:51:24,279 Speaker 1: product team, and we're going to produce that. That's what 991 00:51:24,320 --> 00:51:26,520 Speaker 1: we can control. Now. If you look at a place 992 00:51:26,520 --> 00:51:29,480 Speaker 1: like Burger King, it's a great opportunity to reach consumers 993 00:51:30,160 --> 00:51:32,960 Speaker 1: um that are already going to Burger King, and if 994 00:51:32,960 --> 00:51:35,239 Speaker 1: we can give them something that is better than what 995 00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:38,640 Speaker 1: is there before, that's a win. Um. You know is 996 00:51:38,800 --> 00:51:41,480 Speaker 1: you know, you know major fast food, the proponent of 997 00:51:41,520 --> 00:51:45,560 Speaker 1: healthy diets in the world. No, I mean that's that's 998 00:51:45,600 --> 00:51:48,959 Speaker 1: typically not not the essentially the main emmal of course 999 00:51:48,960 --> 00:51:51,560 Speaker 1: they are getting you'll see all of them getting more 1000 00:51:51,600 --> 00:51:54,080 Speaker 1: into the healthy lifestyles over time as consumers want it. 1001 00:51:54,600 --> 00:51:55,719 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, I think it 1002 00:51:55,760 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 1: comes down to helping consumers drive the change, because you know, 1003 00:51:59,200 --> 00:52:02,160 Speaker 1: businesses are all gonna be looking to, like, you know, 1004 00:52:02,360 --> 00:52:04,719 Speaker 1: build their business, and if consumers want to change, drive 1005 00:52:04,760 --> 00:52:07,840 Speaker 1: the change to choose for that, choose the more healthy options. 1006 00:52:07,920 --> 00:52:10,640 Speaker 1: That helps the industry evolve with it. And that's part 1007 00:52:10,680 --> 00:52:12,839 Speaker 1: of our job is to create probably that are more 1008 00:52:13,080 --> 00:52:16,359 Speaker 1: more nutritious and then it'll help consumers then come along 1009 00:52:16,400 --> 00:52:18,120 Speaker 1: that path with us and then help the rest of 1010 00:52:18,120 --> 00:52:21,040 Speaker 1: the system change too. But you know, coming back to 1011 00:52:21,080 --> 00:52:26,239 Speaker 1: the agricultural system to you can't change everything at once. Yeah. Yeah, 1012 00:52:27,160 --> 00:52:29,640 Speaker 1: it feels like I said, it feels like the hedge, 1013 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:31,680 Speaker 1: And I think that's what you're saying, like the hedges 1014 00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:35,520 Speaker 1: towards getting it out into end, letting the consumers make 1015 00:52:35,520 --> 00:52:39,800 Speaker 1: a choice. It's you know, I think that the we 1016 00:52:39,840 --> 00:52:41,600 Speaker 1: should talk a little bit about the shortage that you 1017 00:52:41,600 --> 00:52:44,560 Speaker 1: guys had, just because as we as I try to 1018 00:52:44,600 --> 00:52:47,400 Speaker 1: picture and people try to wrap their heads around this, 1019 00:52:47,440 --> 00:52:52,799 Speaker 1: I think those are important points. Um, how much how 1020 00:52:52,880 --> 00:52:55,080 Speaker 1: much are you guys really working to make this the 1021 00:52:55,080 --> 00:52:57,640 Speaker 1: healthiest thing possible. I don't know that I could eat 1022 00:52:58,800 --> 00:53:00,239 Speaker 1: I don't know. You may answer this, I don't those 1023 00:53:00,239 --> 00:53:03,560 Speaker 1: for sure that I could eat two impossible burgers a 1024 00:53:03,640 --> 00:53:06,680 Speaker 1: day from Burger King and still and be a healthy person. 1025 00:53:06,760 --> 00:53:08,800 Speaker 1: I don't know that. It doesn't seem like I could. 1026 00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:11,160 Speaker 1: I've not tried it. But like, how do you guys 1027 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:15,000 Speaker 1: look at that part? Well, I think too to your 1028 00:53:15,320 --> 00:53:18,120 Speaker 1: per point, I like scalability. And you know the shortage 1029 00:53:18,120 --> 00:53:20,640 Speaker 1: that we had in two thousand nineteen. Um, you know, 1030 00:53:20,680 --> 00:53:23,719 Speaker 1: our sales took off much faster than we had predicted 1031 00:53:24,080 --> 00:53:26,560 Speaker 1: and we essentially ended up, you know, in somewhat breaking 1032 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:29,160 Speaker 1: our system. And so we had our open facility running 1033 00:53:29,160 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 1: our opland facility of scaling up and it became very 1034 00:53:32,160 --> 00:53:34,520 Speaker 1: clear and we just, um, you don't think, get quite 1035 00:53:34,520 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 1: ahead of it as much as we needed to. And 1036 00:53:37,080 --> 00:53:39,359 Speaker 1: so now we have a couple of lines at our 1037 00:53:39,400 --> 00:53:42,520 Speaker 1: open site. We have a partnership with a group called 1038 00:53:42,520 --> 00:53:44,840 Speaker 1: O s I. And you know, coming back to like, 1039 00:53:44,880 --> 00:53:47,120 Speaker 1: you know, systems and systems change. You know, O s 1040 00:53:47,160 --> 00:53:50,000 Speaker 1: I is one of the largest meat manufacturers in the world. 1041 00:53:50,520 --> 00:53:53,879 Speaker 1: They have sixty five production sites and you know, our 1042 00:53:53,880 --> 00:53:56,880 Speaker 1: process was able to work with their process, you know, 1043 00:53:56,920 --> 00:54:00,239 Speaker 1: pretty interchangeably, and so we have dedicated lines there. Now 1044 00:54:00,560 --> 00:54:03,520 Speaker 1: you know, multiple factories, and that's that's how you scale 1045 00:54:03,520 --> 00:54:05,160 Speaker 1: and I and we in order to do this, I mean, 1046 00:54:05,200 --> 00:54:08,399 Speaker 1: we essentially need to double production in almost every year. Yeah, 1047 00:54:08,480 --> 00:54:10,840 Speaker 1: and so we're putting a lot of effort into building 1048 00:54:10,840 --> 00:54:14,640 Speaker 1: a really scalable supply chain, scalable production system to be 1049 00:54:14,680 --> 00:54:17,040 Speaker 1: able to do that. And as a young you know, 1050 00:54:17,080 --> 00:54:19,880 Speaker 1: a young growing company I've been part of you know, 1051 00:54:19,920 --> 00:54:23,359 Speaker 1: many young growing food companies, whether directly or indirectly, and 1052 00:54:23,440 --> 00:54:26,359 Speaker 1: production challenges hit pretty much every one of them because 1053 00:54:26,360 --> 00:54:29,359 Speaker 1: you're you're you're creating a physical good, right and you're 1054 00:54:29,400 --> 00:54:30,960 Speaker 1: not going to take shortcuts. And how you create a 1055 00:54:30,960 --> 00:54:34,120 Speaker 1: physical good, your safety measures your quality. You have to 1056 00:54:34,160 --> 00:54:36,719 Speaker 1: maintain that top match no matter what, because that's what 1057 00:54:36,760 --> 00:54:39,440 Speaker 1: you're giving that experience to consumers, and that's something you 1058 00:54:39,440 --> 00:54:42,919 Speaker 1: can't compromise on. And for us, it's like we, yes, 1059 00:54:43,000 --> 00:54:44,800 Speaker 1: it was painful to go through the store. Is definitely 1060 00:54:44,840 --> 00:54:47,960 Speaker 1: painful our for our customers and our consumers, but we're 1061 00:54:47,960 --> 00:54:49,359 Speaker 1: going to make the trade off to make sure we're 1062 00:54:49,520 --> 00:54:53,919 Speaker 1: proucing the top quality product all the time. Yeah. Cool, Well, 1063 00:54:54,000 --> 00:54:56,160 Speaker 1: I think we're close to being let you go here. 1064 00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:58,479 Speaker 1: But before, right before I let you go, I think 1065 00:54:59,120 --> 00:55:03,080 Speaker 1: I've had We had a vegan Um philosophy professor on recently. 1066 00:55:03,080 --> 00:55:04,920 Speaker 1: We were talking about kind of like what is the 1067 00:55:04,960 --> 00:55:09,319 Speaker 1: prescription for this this this large scale issue that you 1068 00:55:09,400 --> 00:55:12,560 Speaker 1: see and that he sees that I see. I mean, 1069 00:55:13,320 --> 00:55:15,400 Speaker 1: I think you would be blind not to see it. 1070 00:55:16,360 --> 00:55:18,279 Speaker 1: And what I what I told him is is what 1071 00:55:18,400 --> 00:55:21,200 Speaker 1: hunting has taught me is kind of a proximity mindset 1072 00:55:21,239 --> 00:55:24,920 Speaker 1: when it comes to my food. A backyard garden is 1073 00:55:24,960 --> 00:55:28,600 Speaker 1: better than the grocery store. Um, an elk in the 1074 00:55:28,640 --> 00:55:32,640 Speaker 1: mountain is better than is you know, proxy meat provider 1075 00:55:32,800 --> 00:55:36,640 Speaker 1: at a store. Um. That's that's my philosophy. And I 1076 00:55:36,640 --> 00:55:39,640 Speaker 1: think most hunters understand that. And hunting has driven me 1077 00:55:39,719 --> 00:55:42,480 Speaker 1: to garden and do all kinds of other things. And 1078 00:55:42,800 --> 00:55:45,040 Speaker 1: what I would what I would ask you is is 1079 00:55:45,120 --> 00:55:49,160 Speaker 1: how does the impossible burger kind of address that? Is 1080 00:55:49,239 --> 00:55:51,799 Speaker 1: the supply chain so long and there's so much processing 1081 00:55:51,800 --> 00:55:55,799 Speaker 1: and manufacturing going on with this product. Is the proximity 1082 00:55:55,880 --> 00:56:00,560 Speaker 1: to the final product as long, if not longer then 1083 00:56:00,600 --> 00:56:03,600 Speaker 1: factory farm meats? Is there? Have you guys thought about that, 1084 00:56:03,719 --> 00:56:07,120 Speaker 1: how how close to the products these people are eating 1085 00:56:07,600 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: that they should be. Yeah, I think, um, you know, 1086 00:56:11,840 --> 00:56:15,239 Speaker 1: all food pretty much well even even what you hunt 1087 00:56:15,280 --> 00:56:18,200 Speaker 1: eventually is processed um to a certain extent. And now 1088 00:56:18,200 --> 00:56:20,279 Speaker 1: you're part of that process, you're much more connected to 1089 00:56:20,360 --> 00:56:22,040 Speaker 1: it than you would if I were to go to 1090 00:56:22,280 --> 00:56:25,879 Speaker 1: a grocery store and buy something even for for me. 1091 00:56:26,160 --> 00:56:28,920 Speaker 1: As like I, you know, grew up in the farming community. 1092 00:56:29,000 --> 00:56:31,120 Speaker 1: We knew the names of everything that we ate and 1093 00:56:31,160 --> 00:56:32,920 Speaker 1: that was just kind of, you know, part of life, 1094 00:56:33,080 --> 00:56:34,759 Speaker 1: and that was what was used to And when I 1095 00:56:34,800 --> 00:56:37,240 Speaker 1: went to Minneapolis in the San Francisco and going grocery 1096 00:56:37,239 --> 00:56:39,000 Speaker 1: shop and I didn't have that, I actually felt this 1097 00:56:39,120 --> 00:56:42,120 Speaker 1: dissonance and not really knowing where my food came from. 1098 00:56:42,120 --> 00:56:44,319 Speaker 1: That made it actually that actually drove me to eat less, 1099 00:56:44,600 --> 00:56:46,440 Speaker 1: the less meat. And then once I found out more 1100 00:56:46,440 --> 00:56:48,680 Speaker 1: about the environmental side of it, is like, yeah, then 1101 00:56:48,680 --> 00:56:51,000 Speaker 1: it's like okay, I am my job as being an 1102 00:56:51,080 --> 00:56:52,759 Speaker 1: environmental steward of the world. That's how I want to 1103 00:56:52,760 --> 00:56:54,600 Speaker 1: live my life. And it's like I can't really justify 1104 00:56:54,680 --> 00:56:58,640 Speaker 1: personally eating meat. Um. Now I think the from the 1105 00:56:58,680 --> 00:57:01,440 Speaker 1: process on our side is we're extremely proud of the 1106 00:57:01,440 --> 00:57:04,719 Speaker 1: process that we've developed. Um, you know, there's many processes 1107 00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:07,640 Speaker 1: and food that proves products that are not good for you, 1108 00:57:08,080 --> 00:57:09,560 Speaker 1: and I think there's a bad rap and some of 1109 00:57:09,560 --> 00:57:12,799 Speaker 1: that for some very valid reasons. There's also like whether 1110 00:57:12,840 --> 00:57:16,720 Speaker 1: it's bread, yogurts. You know, really everything in the food 1111 00:57:16,720 --> 00:57:18,880 Speaker 1: system is processed to a certain extent. Is is whether 1112 00:57:18,920 --> 00:57:21,560 Speaker 1: you can back up your process, give the transparency into 1113 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:24,920 Speaker 1: what that is and help consumers understand it. And you know, 1114 00:57:24,960 --> 00:57:28,000 Speaker 1: to your last point on the length is like you know, 1115 00:57:28,040 --> 00:57:31,080 Speaker 1: we were we essentially skipped the animal as part of 1116 00:57:30,880 --> 00:57:34,840 Speaker 1: that food system, and so instead of taking the crops 1117 00:57:34,880 --> 00:57:37,480 Speaker 1: that you grow feed into an animal, which takes months 1118 00:57:37,480 --> 00:57:40,840 Speaker 1: to years to grow, a new process that animal. Um, 1119 00:57:41,040 --> 00:57:43,600 Speaker 1: we essentially go directly to the plants and we go 1120 00:57:43,720 --> 00:57:46,760 Speaker 1: directly to human nutrition. And so the length of our 1121 00:57:46,800 --> 00:57:49,680 Speaker 1: supply chain is much shorter than in anything in an 1122 00:57:49,720 --> 00:57:52,760 Speaker 1: animal animal agricultural system you can do, which enables us 1123 00:57:52,760 --> 00:57:56,080 Speaker 1: to also adapt faster. Um, you know when things change. 1124 00:57:57,280 --> 00:57:59,800 Speaker 1: So why is that? Why is it shorter? Necessarily? Like 1125 00:58:00,040 --> 00:58:03,040 Speaker 1: what's the kind of you could you take people quickly 1126 00:58:03,040 --> 00:58:07,160 Speaker 1: through how it gets from you know, raw materials to 1127 00:58:08,240 --> 00:58:12,400 Speaker 1: store shelves. Is that too long? Yeah? Sure, So I 1128 00:58:12,400 --> 00:58:16,720 Speaker 1: guess if you take um, you can use a simple 1129 00:58:16,760 --> 00:58:19,560 Speaker 1: crop that's probably well, well, there's like a soybean, and 1130 00:58:19,600 --> 00:58:22,800 Speaker 1: so if you grow soybeans in the summer in Minnesota. UM, 1131 00:58:22,840 --> 00:58:25,640 Speaker 1: you'll grow them for a few months, you'll harvest them, 1132 00:58:25,680 --> 00:58:29,160 Speaker 1: and then you'll take them to a dryer or into 1133 00:58:29,200 --> 00:58:32,240 Speaker 1: a granary, and then they either go to a farm 1134 00:58:32,320 --> 00:58:35,200 Speaker 1: for animal feed. You'll like grind it and put it 1135 00:58:35,200 --> 00:58:37,880 Speaker 1: into meal and you know, put into animal feed, or 1136 00:58:37,960 --> 00:58:40,720 Speaker 1: you take that into you grind it and you put 1137 00:58:40,720 --> 00:58:44,320 Speaker 1: it into human nutrition. And so if you put into 1138 00:58:44,320 --> 00:58:46,320 Speaker 1: animal feed, then you have that step of using an 1139 00:58:46,360 --> 00:58:51,240 Speaker 1: animal and so UM, if you're taking cow for instance, 1140 00:58:51,320 --> 00:58:53,880 Speaker 1: or a pig, let's say a cow, UM, which is 1141 00:58:53,960 --> 00:58:56,120 Speaker 1: more what I'm familiar with, since that's the agricultural system 1142 00:58:56,200 --> 00:58:58,919 Speaker 1: I grew up with. And you're taking into like beef, 1143 00:58:58,920 --> 00:59:03,080 Speaker 1: it's like you're anywhere from sixteen months to a few years, 1144 00:59:03,440 --> 00:59:06,360 Speaker 1: depending on the system you're running from one that animal 1145 00:59:06,520 --> 00:59:08,800 Speaker 1: starts growing when they eat the feed to when you 1146 00:59:08,840 --> 00:59:10,919 Speaker 1: had actually harvested and the process it and go forward 1147 00:59:11,200 --> 00:59:14,320 Speaker 1: wherever the impossible. You don't have that stuff. UM you 1148 00:59:14,400 --> 00:59:16,640 Speaker 1: go directly to the human nutrition. So we can take 1149 00:59:17,000 --> 00:59:19,840 Speaker 1: the proteins, the fats and the the micronutrients and all the 1150 00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:22,480 Speaker 1: stuff directly from those crops and directly make products and 1151 00:59:22,520 --> 00:59:26,440 Speaker 1: deliver it to you within days instead of you know, 1152 00:59:26,480 --> 00:59:30,560 Speaker 1: many times months and years. Got it? Um? Well, let 1153 00:59:30,560 --> 00:59:32,960 Speaker 1: me let me hit you with a couple of a 1154 00:59:32,960 --> 00:59:36,800 Speaker 1: bunch of yes or no questions before we let you go. UM. 1155 00:59:36,920 --> 00:59:41,280 Speaker 1: Hopefully this will be easy. See do you is impossible? 1156 00:59:41,480 --> 00:59:44,800 Speaker 1: Meet the company and you can answer for the company, 1157 00:59:44,840 --> 00:59:51,320 Speaker 1: yourself or both. Um. Against eating meat holistically, I think 1158 00:59:51,320 --> 00:59:54,800 Speaker 1: we've already covered that. But it's already covered that we 1159 00:59:54,840 --> 00:59:58,840 Speaker 1: are caretting better meat, so we're not against that. Got it? Um? 1160 00:59:58,920 --> 01:00:02,080 Speaker 1: Are are you? You guys feel you're on track to 1161 01:00:02,160 --> 01:00:09,240 Speaker 1: meet your goal of eliminating animals from food production. We 1162 01:00:09,280 --> 01:00:12,880 Speaker 1: are very early, I would say so. I think the yes, 1163 01:00:13,040 --> 01:00:15,080 Speaker 1: yes and no. I think there we have a lot 1164 01:00:15,120 --> 01:00:18,000 Speaker 1: to do. I don't know if I can Yeah, I 1165 01:00:18,040 --> 01:00:20,240 Speaker 1: do you know, I will say I appreciate it as 1166 01:00:20,280 --> 01:00:22,600 Speaker 1: an aside. I appreciate kind of the way you're approaching 1167 01:00:22,600 --> 01:00:24,320 Speaker 1: this because I wondered, you know, I don't know you 1168 01:00:24,360 --> 01:00:27,160 Speaker 1: at all. And um, I wondered, kind and I've read 1169 01:00:27,200 --> 01:00:30,040 Speaker 1: a lot of bombastic things from your CEO, and I 1170 01:00:30,960 --> 01:00:33,360 Speaker 1: appreciate kind of your openness to say like, don't know, 1171 01:00:33,440 --> 01:00:35,919 Speaker 1: we're working on it, We're gonna get better, UM, while 1172 01:00:35,960 --> 01:00:39,640 Speaker 1: also addressing like the global issues I do. I just 1173 01:00:39,680 --> 01:00:43,800 Speaker 1: genuinely appreciate that. I wondered if I was gonna UM. 1174 01:00:43,920 --> 01:00:46,240 Speaker 1: I feel like I should have had more data, but 1175 01:00:46,360 --> 01:00:48,560 Speaker 1: I don't. I feel like you're you're working through it. 1176 01:00:50,200 --> 01:00:53,240 Speaker 1: I think that's part of the mission in our north 1177 01:00:53,240 --> 01:00:55,240 Speaker 1: Star is extremely clear and what we need to get 1178 01:00:55,240 --> 01:00:59,160 Speaker 1: to and that really dries everybody to the company. UM. 1179 01:00:59,240 --> 01:01:02,920 Speaker 1: In order to drive a change this big that can 1180 01:01:03,000 --> 01:01:05,000 Speaker 1: have as a positive impact on the world in people's 1181 01:01:05,040 --> 01:01:07,360 Speaker 1: lives as we were going to have, UM, we can't 1182 01:01:07,440 --> 01:01:09,560 Speaker 1: if we thought we knew everything, We're going to run 1183 01:01:09,600 --> 01:01:11,920 Speaker 1: ourselves into the ground. We have to be learning every 1184 01:01:11,920 --> 01:01:16,400 Speaker 1: single day. Do you find do you find the work 1185 01:01:16,520 --> 01:01:18,840 Speaker 1: environment to be to be that way? I mean, you 1186 01:01:18,920 --> 01:01:21,440 Speaker 1: guys have to scale, you gotta make money. There's you know, 1187 01:01:21,480 --> 01:01:25,720 Speaker 1: there's a lot of pressure. The mission itself begets lots 1188 01:01:25,760 --> 01:01:29,960 Speaker 1: of pressures. What's the environment, what's the culture like? Is 1189 01:01:30,000 --> 01:01:34,160 Speaker 1: everybody um so laser focused, or is there times to 1190 01:01:34,240 --> 01:01:37,040 Speaker 1: relax and and take a look at what you've already 1191 01:01:37,080 --> 01:01:40,360 Speaker 1: done or you know, what's it like there? Yeah, that's 1192 01:01:40,400 --> 01:01:42,760 Speaker 1: a that's a great question because, like you know, many 1193 01:01:42,800 --> 01:01:45,919 Speaker 1: of our core values, one of them is we're responsible, 1194 01:01:46,280 --> 01:01:48,360 Speaker 1: like as a company, each person and us as a 1195 01:01:48,360 --> 01:01:50,520 Speaker 1: company is responsible to make this happen, which is a 1196 01:01:50,520 --> 01:01:52,720 Speaker 1: lot of pressure. And I think that's a lot of 1197 01:01:52,720 --> 01:01:54,760 Speaker 1: reasons why people are there is they want to be 1198 01:01:54,840 --> 01:01:57,080 Speaker 1: part of this. They want to and somewhat have some 1199 01:01:57,120 --> 01:01:59,920 Speaker 1: ways have that pressure. But it also is really important 1200 01:02:00,040 --> 01:02:02,280 Speaker 1: for us to find ways to step back and celebrate 1201 01:02:02,440 --> 01:02:04,640 Speaker 1: and relax when you when you can do it. And 1202 01:02:04,680 --> 01:02:07,040 Speaker 1: I think, uh, me, you can ask my teams. But 1203 01:02:07,800 --> 01:02:09,400 Speaker 1: I grew up at a dairy farm where you work 1204 01:02:09,440 --> 01:02:11,800 Speaker 1: three or sixt or five days of the year. So 1205 01:02:11,880 --> 01:02:13,920 Speaker 1: for me, it's like this is almost like normal, And 1206 01:02:14,040 --> 01:02:16,080 Speaker 1: like you know, it's like we have to make sure 1207 01:02:16,160 --> 01:02:19,640 Speaker 1: we've created environments where no matter what your background, you 1208 01:02:19,680 --> 01:02:22,200 Speaker 1: know what drives you, Um, you have a way, you 1209 01:02:22,200 --> 01:02:24,120 Speaker 1: have a way to succeed. And I think over time 1210 01:02:24,120 --> 01:02:25,760 Speaker 1: we've gotten better and better at that. And so I 1211 01:02:25,760 --> 01:02:28,120 Speaker 1: think culturally, um, you know, I've talked to a lot 1212 01:02:28,160 --> 01:02:30,200 Speaker 1: of friends on this culture. When you're ten people versus 1213 01:02:30,200 --> 01:02:32,280 Speaker 1: the culture and your six D people has to be different. 1214 01:02:33,400 --> 01:02:35,320 Speaker 1: And there's sort of certain values for us as a 1215 01:02:35,320 --> 01:02:38,440 Speaker 1: company that we will always adhere to, but our culture 1216 01:02:38,480 --> 01:02:41,600 Speaker 1: is always evolving. People work really hard, people support each 1217 01:02:41,600 --> 01:02:43,440 Speaker 1: other because I think we are in such a shared 1218 01:02:43,520 --> 01:02:47,520 Speaker 1: mission behind that north star. Yeah, of course it's um, 1219 01:02:47,800 --> 01:02:50,040 Speaker 1: you know, we're working hard at this every day. Um, 1220 01:02:50,440 --> 01:02:52,240 Speaker 1: it is a lot of long hours at different times, 1221 01:02:52,600 --> 01:02:55,560 Speaker 1: but you're in it for like the better for the world, 1222 01:02:55,560 --> 01:02:57,440 Speaker 1: the better for yourselves, a better for your family, and 1223 01:02:57,480 --> 01:03:01,400 Speaker 1: I think that's really motivating everyone. Yeah, I always you know, 1224 01:03:02,120 --> 01:03:04,440 Speaker 1: like I said, I run in a culture of people 1225 01:03:04,520 --> 01:03:07,480 Speaker 1: that are working at a place called meat Eater, and 1226 01:03:07,800 --> 01:03:11,440 Speaker 1: I I have always tried to fight the idea to 1227 01:03:11,560 --> 01:03:15,120 Speaker 1: demonize something one that you don't understand or or in 1228 01:03:15,160 --> 01:03:17,959 Speaker 1: our case, feels I think, as I've taken a stroll 1229 01:03:17,960 --> 01:03:21,040 Speaker 1: pole around the office, feels unnatural. Is like the thing 1230 01:03:21,520 --> 01:03:24,439 Speaker 1: that most people have told me, like this, you're adding in, 1231 01:03:25,480 --> 01:03:27,840 Speaker 1: you're taking plants, you're adding invite him into nutrients, and 1232 01:03:27,840 --> 01:03:30,600 Speaker 1: you're kind of messing around with what you're looking at, 1233 01:03:30,640 --> 01:03:32,440 Speaker 1: and then you're you're putting something in to make sure 1234 01:03:32,440 --> 01:03:35,360 Speaker 1: it bleeds. That's the thing. You know. Again, if you've 1235 01:03:35,360 --> 01:03:38,440 Speaker 1: got focus groups over there, like guys and gals like 1236 01:03:38,520 --> 01:03:41,480 Speaker 1: me who really care about their consumption and really want 1237 01:03:41,520 --> 01:03:47,120 Speaker 1: to UM. I mean, I rely on healthy ecosystems to 1238 01:03:47,200 --> 01:03:50,040 Speaker 1: do what I do. UM. And so that's that's the 1239 01:03:50,080 --> 01:03:51,800 Speaker 1: one thing I think I would say, and that others 1240 01:03:51,840 --> 01:03:55,560 Speaker 1: that I've talked to says like, this isn't a part 1241 01:03:55,680 --> 01:03:58,680 Speaker 1: of the sets and lengths of our humanity that have 1242 01:03:58,800 --> 01:04:03,320 Speaker 1: driven us to this point. It is a radical idea, UM, 1243 01:04:03,360 --> 01:04:05,720 Speaker 1: and it just feels unnatural. So the more you guys 1244 01:04:05,760 --> 01:04:08,880 Speaker 1: can do to to address that question and to talk 1245 01:04:08,920 --> 01:04:13,160 Speaker 1: about it, UM really logically as you have here, I 1246 01:04:13,200 --> 01:04:15,840 Speaker 1: think would be a good thing. And I think you're 1247 01:04:15,840 --> 01:04:18,560 Speaker 1: connected more to the natural world than you know, the 1248 01:04:18,600 --> 01:04:22,800 Speaker 1: vast majority of global citizens here. I mean you in Montana, 1249 01:04:22,880 --> 01:04:25,400 Speaker 1: I think you have that ability something more than you 1250 01:04:25,400 --> 01:04:27,840 Speaker 1: know other system in general. UM. You know, there's a 1251 01:04:27,840 --> 01:04:30,280 Speaker 1: lot of parts and you know, definitely within the meat 1252 01:04:30,280 --> 01:04:33,840 Speaker 1: supply chain that just is very unnatural, very unnatural the 1253 01:04:33,880 --> 01:04:35,680 Speaker 1: way that we use animals the way we do today 1254 01:04:35,760 --> 01:04:39,040 Speaker 1: to bruce food. And you know, we have to change 1255 01:04:39,080 --> 01:04:42,760 Speaker 1: that Yeah, Well, you guys have a big job ahead 1256 01:04:42,760 --> 01:04:46,160 Speaker 1: of you. Like I said, I appreciate your candor, um, 1257 01:04:46,240 --> 01:04:48,560 Speaker 1: and I really, like I said, I wondered how our 1258 01:04:48,600 --> 01:04:50,800 Speaker 1: conversation would go, and I'm glad it went. I'm glad 1259 01:04:50,800 --> 01:04:52,760 Speaker 1: that you were as open as you were. Um, I 1260 01:04:52,840 --> 01:04:55,240 Speaker 1: felt like and honest as you were as well. So 1261 01:04:55,280 --> 01:04:57,240 Speaker 1: we're going to continue to explore this on the show. 1262 01:04:57,640 --> 01:05:00,400 Speaker 1: We're going to talk to other folks and regenderator culture 1263 01:05:00,480 --> 01:05:02,880 Speaker 1: and and and try to compare and contract your ideas 1264 01:05:02,880 --> 01:05:06,280 Speaker 1: with theirs and let people make up their own decisions. So, um, 1265 01:05:06,320 --> 01:05:08,120 Speaker 1: I'm glad you're able to kind of state your case 1266 01:05:08,160 --> 01:05:11,840 Speaker 1: and explain your position. And my final question, did you 1267 01:05:11,880 --> 01:05:14,840 Speaker 1: get a lot of ship from your family for living 1268 01:05:14,880 --> 01:05:18,960 Speaker 1: in Hong Kong and we're working at Impossible? Yeah, it's 1269 01:05:19,080 --> 01:05:21,960 Speaker 1: it's very different than the smell a town farm life, 1270 01:05:22,320 --> 01:05:25,480 Speaker 1: and I think it was funny. And we were starting 1271 01:05:25,480 --> 01:05:27,920 Speaker 1: the company, my first call is to my brother. My 1272 01:05:28,040 --> 01:05:32,040 Speaker 1: brother is like he's been an animal agriculture his whole life. 1273 01:05:32,240 --> 01:05:34,880 Speaker 1: His like legacy was to take over the farm. Um. 1274 01:05:35,240 --> 01:05:37,560 Speaker 1: And you know, he he's the one where I got 1275 01:05:37,640 --> 01:05:40,960 Speaker 1: that quotessentially about what farmers do too. Because he kind 1276 01:05:40,960 --> 01:05:42,600 Speaker 1: of came back at this and say that, you know, 1277 01:05:42,640 --> 01:05:44,360 Speaker 1: the family farm that we grew up with, that way 1278 01:05:44,360 --> 01:05:46,760 Speaker 1: of life, you know, it doesn't really exist anymore, and 1279 01:05:46,800 --> 01:05:48,760 Speaker 1: you really can't make a living that way. It's all 1280 01:05:49,040 --> 01:05:51,600 Speaker 1: big mass systems you're trying to compete with. I mean, 1281 01:05:51,600 --> 01:05:53,880 Speaker 1: our job as farmers with brut is to bruce you know, 1282 01:05:53,960 --> 01:05:57,120 Speaker 1: good food for people and continue to hand down our land, 1283 01:05:57,160 --> 01:05:59,520 Speaker 1: hand down our farms and future generations. And honestly, that's 1284 01:05:59,560 --> 01:06:03,520 Speaker 1: not happenings like that. That system just has broken. The 1285 01:06:03,520 --> 01:06:06,360 Speaker 1: way the world has evolved in the apeed seven billion, 1286 01:06:06,400 --> 01:06:09,120 Speaker 1: going on ten billion, people like those systems are breaking 1287 01:06:09,120 --> 01:06:11,440 Speaker 1: down or mostly have broken down. And so in a 1288 01:06:11,440 --> 01:06:13,640 Speaker 1: lot of ways, what we're doing it impossible as we're 1289 01:06:14,000 --> 01:06:17,200 Speaker 1: trying to create a better system versus the way the 1290 01:06:17,240 --> 01:06:19,720 Speaker 1: systems essentially evolved too over the last you know, a 1291 01:06:19,800 --> 01:06:22,880 Speaker 1: couple hundred years. And you know, I've been able to 1292 01:06:23,200 --> 01:06:25,320 Speaker 1: have him help and you know other you know people 1293 01:06:25,440 --> 01:06:28,040 Speaker 1: farmers all around the country and world help. Think about you, 1294 01:06:28,120 --> 01:06:30,000 Speaker 1: what are the future crops we can grow? What are 1295 01:06:30,040 --> 01:06:32,800 Speaker 1: the future ecosystems we can build? And I think that's 1296 01:06:32,840 --> 01:06:36,840 Speaker 1: where I get very encouraged by the farming community because 1297 01:06:36,840 --> 01:06:40,080 Speaker 1: they are extremely entrepreneurial looking for things like this and saying, Okay, 1298 01:06:40,400 --> 01:06:42,280 Speaker 1: I see the opportunity. I can see why this is 1299 01:06:42,320 --> 01:06:44,240 Speaker 1: good for me. And as a farmer, you still have 1300 01:06:44,280 --> 01:06:45,680 Speaker 1: to make money to make a living, which is one 1301 01:06:45,680 --> 01:06:48,000 Speaker 1: of the hardest things, and I can see like, this 1302 01:06:48,080 --> 01:06:50,439 Speaker 1: is a better way to do this, and I think, yeah, 1303 01:06:50,480 --> 01:06:53,439 Speaker 1: that gives me a lot of encouragement. Uh, that's good. 1304 01:06:53,520 --> 01:06:56,240 Speaker 1: That's a good answer. I think as we go forward, 1305 01:06:56,240 --> 01:07:02,160 Speaker 1: you're you're an interesting case study for for the ideas. UM. 1306 01:07:02,200 --> 01:07:05,440 Speaker 1: It seems to me, I don't want to mischaracterize, UM 1307 01:07:05,640 --> 01:07:08,400 Speaker 1: what you're saying, Like, I think we're going to talk 1308 01:07:08,440 --> 01:07:10,720 Speaker 1: to some folks within this conversation that want to take 1309 01:07:10,720 --> 01:07:12,640 Speaker 1: our current system and kind of build on and work 1310 01:07:12,680 --> 01:07:17,120 Speaker 1: on and refine it. Would you characterize your version? I 1311 01:07:17,200 --> 01:07:19,240 Speaker 1: think this. I just want to make sure we're clear 1312 01:07:19,240 --> 01:07:23,800 Speaker 1: as breaking down the system and rebuilding it completely. Yeah, 1313 01:07:23,560 --> 01:07:27,000 Speaker 1: I think, um, you know, everybody who's working to make 1314 01:07:27,080 --> 01:07:29,560 Speaker 1: something even incrementally better in the short term is doing good. 1315 01:07:29,960 --> 01:07:31,640 Speaker 1: We have to fund on really change the way we 1316 01:07:31,680 --> 01:07:34,360 Speaker 1: produce food. We have to. That's the only way that 1317 01:07:34,640 --> 01:07:36,680 Speaker 1: people can have the meat, fish and dairy experiences that 1318 01:07:36,720 --> 01:07:39,080 Speaker 1: they have today and they want at the global scale 1319 01:07:39,080 --> 01:07:42,120 Speaker 1: we're doing. We have to completely fund and fundamentally change 1320 01:07:42,160 --> 01:07:45,120 Speaker 1: the way we produce this food. Yeah, well, I I 1321 01:07:45,120 --> 01:07:47,560 Speaker 1: appreciate it, Nick. Um. I don't know what time is 1322 01:07:47,560 --> 01:07:52,760 Speaker 1: it in Hong Kong. Uhn Am all right? Well, I 1323 01:07:52,840 --> 01:07:54,520 Speaker 1: was gonna say, have a good night, but UM, have 1324 01:07:54,600 --> 01:07:57,880 Speaker 1: a good day. I really appreciate your time and your experience, 1325 01:07:57,880 --> 01:08:01,160 Speaker 1: and hopefully we can connect, as we know, explore this further. 1326 01:08:01,320 --> 01:08:04,520 Speaker 1: And UM, maybe I'll I'll be tasting more of your 1327 01:08:04,520 --> 01:08:18,120 Speaker 1: meat here coming up. Sounds great. Thank you. Take care, Robbie. 1328 01:08:18,120 --> 01:08:21,639 Speaker 1: How's it going, Hey Ben? How you doing good? Man? 1329 01:08:21,800 --> 01:08:24,320 Speaker 1: I'm doing just good. We are just just so you know, 1330 01:08:24,400 --> 01:08:26,640 Speaker 1: we're just coming off. Listeners will have just listened to 1331 01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:30,439 Speaker 1: her interview with Nick Holla from Impossible Meats. UM a 1332 01:08:30,479 --> 01:08:33,160 Speaker 1: good interview. You've listened to it. I sent to the 1333 01:08:33,200 --> 01:08:36,080 Speaker 1: audio and let you listen to kinda how Nick frames 1334 01:08:36,160 --> 01:08:39,040 Speaker 1: some of the things he was talking about. UM, And 1335 01:08:39,120 --> 01:08:42,120 Speaker 1: so I wanted to just dive right in with you. Um. 1336 01:08:42,120 --> 01:08:44,000 Speaker 1: We've had you on you. You were on this last 1337 01:08:44,040 --> 01:08:46,599 Speaker 1: fall we were up there at Rome Ranch. UM had 1338 01:08:46,640 --> 01:08:49,280 Speaker 1: a great time had a good hunt. I still uh 1339 01:08:49,560 --> 01:08:52,240 Speaker 1: the COVID knocked down my chance to come hunt turkeys 1340 01:08:52,240 --> 01:08:53,880 Speaker 1: with you guys over there this year, which I'm really 1341 01:08:53,880 --> 01:08:57,600 Speaker 1: bummed about. Yeah, major bummer. We were looking forward to 1342 01:08:57,640 --> 01:09:00,439 Speaker 1: that as well. So, but I want to have you 1343 01:09:00,560 --> 01:09:05,400 Speaker 1: on specifically to talk um about what I view is 1344 01:09:05,400 --> 01:09:09,800 Speaker 1: is maybe not a counterpoint, but another perspective and this 1345 01:09:09,920 --> 01:09:14,120 Speaker 1: idea of plant based meats and uh, plant agriculture and 1346 01:09:14,160 --> 01:09:16,439 Speaker 1: animal agriculture and where we go in the future. And 1347 01:09:16,520 --> 01:09:20,200 Speaker 1: so I know we've had a few whiskeys and talked 1348 01:09:20,200 --> 01:09:22,640 Speaker 1: about this before, and we've talked on other occasions. I 1349 01:09:22,920 --> 01:09:26,519 Speaker 1: really find your perspective um on the regenerative agriculture and 1350 01:09:26,560 --> 01:09:29,840 Speaker 1: what you guys do with force and nature meets very um, 1351 01:09:30,080 --> 01:09:32,160 Speaker 1: very profound and very well thought out. So I just 1352 01:09:32,200 --> 01:09:36,720 Speaker 1: wanted to present your other side as it were, and 1353 01:09:37,160 --> 01:09:40,200 Speaker 1: see where we go. Sound good? Yeah, man, thanks, uh, 1354 01:09:40,400 --> 01:09:44,360 Speaker 1: thanks again for having me on another on another occasion. 1355 01:09:44,360 --> 01:09:46,679 Speaker 1: It's always it's always fun to talk about this stuff. 1356 01:09:46,680 --> 01:09:49,719 Speaker 1: I think it's really important. I also think it's incredibly 1357 01:09:49,720 --> 01:09:52,679 Speaker 1: important that you're creating the opportunity to have a complete 1358 01:09:52,680 --> 01:09:55,479 Speaker 1: and honest conversation, right, I mean to too, many times 1359 01:09:55,479 --> 01:09:58,080 Speaker 1: the stuff gets down into confusing stats and data points 1360 01:09:58,080 --> 01:10:00,720 Speaker 1: that are spun and there isn't the ortenning to really 1361 01:10:00,760 --> 01:10:03,280 Speaker 1: talk about the complete picture. And I think that you 1362 01:10:03,320 --> 01:10:06,439 Speaker 1: do a really great job of UM creating a environment 1363 01:10:06,439 --> 01:10:08,120 Speaker 1: where that can happen. So I'm happy to be a 1364 01:10:08,120 --> 01:10:10,679 Speaker 1: part of it. Well, thanks man. Can you give give 1365 01:10:10,720 --> 01:10:13,080 Speaker 1: people a quick your job title and kind of what 1366 01:10:13,120 --> 01:10:15,840 Speaker 1: you do Force and Nature and refresh people's memory about 1367 01:10:16,200 --> 01:10:20,040 Speaker 1: Force and Nature meets itself? Yeah, so Force of Nature 1368 01:10:20,600 --> 01:10:23,120 Speaker 1: one of the co founders. I'm I'm also the CEO, 1369 01:10:23,200 --> 01:10:26,679 Speaker 1: and uh I also have some animals. I consider myself 1370 01:10:26,720 --> 01:10:30,800 Speaker 1: a land steward UM and then the Force of Nature again. 1371 01:10:30,840 --> 01:10:34,160 Speaker 1: We we talked about at length what we are doing 1372 01:10:34,439 --> 01:10:37,800 Speaker 1: on our previous episode, but ultimately, after spending the better 1373 01:10:37,840 --> 01:10:40,200 Speaker 1: part of the last decade or so focused on improving 1374 01:10:40,240 --> 01:10:43,439 Speaker 1: our food system, we realized that the best way to 1375 01:10:43,439 --> 01:10:47,320 Speaker 1: resolve many of the major global health and environmental crisis 1376 01:10:47,800 --> 01:10:49,920 Speaker 1: that we face today is through improving our our food 1377 01:10:49,920 --> 01:10:53,840 Speaker 1: system and particularly the way that we practice agriculture. And 1378 01:10:53,920 --> 01:10:57,519 Speaker 1: within Force of Nature, we're primarily focused on accelerating the 1379 01:10:57,640 --> 01:11:01,160 Speaker 1: creation of a global regenerative supply net work. UM and 1380 01:11:01,200 --> 01:11:04,680 Speaker 1: that ultimately will address a lot of things that we're 1381 01:11:04,680 --> 01:11:07,280 Speaker 1: going to talk about today, but also give consumers access 1382 01:11:07,320 --> 01:11:09,920 Speaker 1: to better food as well as an opportunity to vote 1383 01:11:09,960 --> 01:11:14,639 Speaker 1: for a better food system. UM. You know, simultaneously again 1384 01:11:14,680 --> 01:11:17,840 Speaker 1: force of nature. Uh, meat is under attack, I think 1385 01:11:17,840 --> 01:11:20,479 Speaker 1: as you as you are are well aware, and I think, 1386 01:11:20,479 --> 01:11:23,880 Speaker 1: in many instances unfairly under attack. Right. And so we 1387 01:11:23,920 --> 01:11:26,439 Speaker 1: say one of our objectives is to reclaim the legacy 1388 01:11:26,479 --> 01:11:29,440 Speaker 1: of meat. And that means both from the conventional incumbents 1389 01:11:29,760 --> 01:11:32,400 Speaker 1: UM who have continued to invest in a system with 1390 01:11:32,400 --> 01:11:36,560 Speaker 1: with known challenges and limitations, largely in the name of profits, 1391 01:11:36,640 --> 01:11:38,439 Speaker 1: as well as in these new kind of up and 1392 01:11:38,479 --> 01:11:43,720 Speaker 1: coming UM we'll call them alternative food companies, and in 1393 01:11:43,720 --> 01:11:47,000 Speaker 1: many ways that are you know, falsely prophesizing that their 1394 01:11:47,040 --> 01:11:49,760 Speaker 1: solutions for problems that they aren't offering solutions for. And 1395 01:11:50,120 --> 01:11:52,200 Speaker 1: I think we need to bring meat back to what 1396 01:11:52,320 --> 01:11:56,720 Speaker 1: it has been for the UM through the prior millennia UM, 1397 01:11:56,760 --> 01:11:58,720 Speaker 1: and not what it may be is has become over 1398 01:11:58,760 --> 01:12:01,960 Speaker 1: the last couple of generations. Sin's really the the Industrial 1399 01:12:02,000 --> 01:12:05,400 Speaker 1: Revolution and even World War two? Yeah, would you say 1400 01:12:05,520 --> 01:12:07,160 Speaker 1: as we think about as we think about this, we 1401 01:12:07,200 --> 01:12:11,040 Speaker 1: think about impossible meats and force the nature and companies 1402 01:12:11,080 --> 01:12:13,360 Speaker 1: like this that you're looking for better in your case, 1403 01:12:13,400 --> 01:12:17,720 Speaker 1: better meat, but better food altogether, better food systems. And 1404 01:12:17,760 --> 01:12:21,719 Speaker 1: then over top of all that is addressing environmental issues 1405 01:12:21,720 --> 01:12:23,360 Speaker 1: and climate change. Is that a good way to kind 1406 01:12:23,360 --> 01:12:27,960 Speaker 1: of put the umbrella over everything here? Yeah, I mean 1407 01:12:28,280 --> 01:12:30,640 Speaker 1: absolutely right. I think I think the focus for a 1408 01:12:30,640 --> 01:12:34,200 Speaker 1: lot of people right now is better food, as you said, 1409 01:12:34,240 --> 01:12:37,439 Speaker 1: and more sustainable food, whether that be from the impact 1410 01:12:37,560 --> 01:12:42,439 Speaker 1: on on the environment broadly, um, not just greenhouse gasses, UM, 1411 01:12:42,479 --> 01:12:45,840 Speaker 1: also on um food stability and food security, as well 1412 01:12:45,880 --> 01:12:49,519 Speaker 1: as on rural communities and and and and habitat and 1413 01:12:49,560 --> 01:12:53,160 Speaker 1: things like that. So UM, there's definitely a tremendous opportunity 1414 01:12:53,840 --> 01:12:56,400 Speaker 1: to improve all of those things, right, And that's what 1415 01:12:56,400 --> 01:12:59,120 Speaker 1: we've done in agriculture historically is evolve it. And you know, 1416 01:12:59,160 --> 01:13:01,760 Speaker 1: there's an opportunity you right now to take learnings and 1417 01:13:01,760 --> 01:13:06,760 Speaker 1: to take the advancements we have being um as experienced 1418 01:13:06,760 --> 01:13:09,799 Speaker 1: as we are, and evolved the system once more. Yeah, 1419 01:13:10,000 --> 01:13:12,880 Speaker 1: So it's evolved and change and I think that you know, 1420 01:13:13,040 --> 01:13:15,320 Speaker 1: we where we ended with Nick, and where I think 1421 01:13:15,320 --> 01:13:18,200 Speaker 1: we can start with you. I asked him this at 1422 01:13:18,240 --> 01:13:20,800 Speaker 1: the end. As as folks listening, I've already heard and 1423 01:13:21,120 --> 01:13:22,719 Speaker 1: you and I have talked about this, but I think 1424 01:13:23,880 --> 01:13:26,559 Speaker 1: what it seems from the impossible meat side of things, 1425 01:13:26,960 --> 01:13:28,439 Speaker 1: and we can talk about how much you kind of 1426 01:13:28,479 --> 01:13:31,719 Speaker 1: know about them and and you know your awareness level, 1427 01:13:32,080 --> 01:13:35,240 Speaker 1: but it seems to me that they want to tear 1428 01:13:35,280 --> 01:13:38,759 Speaker 1: the system down and rebuild it. That's that's what Nick said, 1429 01:13:38,880 --> 01:13:42,960 Speaker 1: That's what their CEO has said publicly. UM therein for 1430 01:13:43,040 --> 01:13:46,320 Speaker 1: wholesale change, and they've stated their reasons why they feel 1431 01:13:46,360 --> 01:13:48,840 Speaker 1: that's necessary. We'll talk about some of those as well. 1432 01:13:48,880 --> 01:13:52,240 Speaker 1: But but how do you, guys approach a better food system, 1433 01:13:52,320 --> 01:13:54,800 Speaker 1: a more sustainable food system. Is it to tear down 1434 01:13:54,800 --> 01:13:56,439 Speaker 1: the system or is this to build on what we 1435 01:13:56,479 --> 01:13:58,839 Speaker 1: already have? How do you articulate that as a company, 1436 01:13:58,840 --> 01:14:03,280 Speaker 1: as a and as a lance do it too? Yeah, 1437 01:14:03,320 --> 01:14:06,960 Speaker 1: it's a it's a great question, and you know, I don't. 1438 01:14:07,000 --> 01:14:10,160 Speaker 1: I don't think the answer is to tear anything down. UM. 1439 01:14:10,200 --> 01:14:12,920 Speaker 1: I think what we have right now is founded on 1440 01:14:14,080 --> 01:14:17,719 Speaker 1: UM four and a half billion years of evolution UM 1441 01:14:17,760 --> 01:14:21,800 Speaker 1: and that's a pretty strong starting point, right. I think 1442 01:14:21,800 --> 01:14:25,839 Speaker 1: we've made UM, you know, with with the best of intentions, 1443 01:14:25,880 --> 01:14:30,320 Speaker 1: gone down a path um that has generated some unforeseen consequences. 1444 01:14:30,600 --> 01:14:35,320 Speaker 1: And in the recent uh, you know, recent times, we've 1445 01:14:35,320 --> 01:14:36,960 Speaker 1: been able what we've begun to identify what some of 1446 01:14:36,960 --> 01:14:41,320 Speaker 1: those are, and there's been resistance to acknowledging or making 1447 01:14:41,360 --> 01:14:45,599 Speaker 1: the changes, um that are that are that are overdue. Right, 1448 01:14:45,640 --> 01:14:47,800 Speaker 1: And so I think, you know, there's always pros and 1449 01:14:47,800 --> 01:14:51,639 Speaker 1: cons in the food system. Um, but the advancements since 1450 01:14:51,680 --> 01:14:53,519 Speaker 1: like we talked about a second ago World War two, 1451 01:14:54,000 --> 01:14:56,559 Speaker 1: I've really kind of brought us into the chemical industrial 1452 01:14:56,600 --> 01:15:00,200 Speaker 1: agriculture age. Um. You know, for them, that the their 1453 01:15:00,280 --> 01:15:03,240 Speaker 1: point as again I'm not an expert on them, and 1454 01:15:03,240 --> 01:15:06,040 Speaker 1: they can they can make their own case, right, But 1455 01:15:06,080 --> 01:15:08,640 Speaker 1: what I hear from their CEO largely and in the 1456 01:15:08,680 --> 01:15:10,439 Speaker 1: press is that, you know, meat is the enemy and 1457 01:15:10,479 --> 01:15:14,240 Speaker 1: they want to put all resources into industrial road crop agriculture. 1458 01:15:15,200 --> 01:15:18,240 Speaker 1: And um, you know, our our our premissive point is 1459 01:15:18,280 --> 01:15:21,600 Speaker 1: that industrial agriculture of all kinds is challenged and it 1460 01:15:21,640 --> 01:15:24,160 Speaker 1: can be quickly and easily improved. The answer is not 1461 01:15:24,200 --> 01:15:26,000 Speaker 1: to tear it down. It's too course correct or evolve 1462 01:15:26,040 --> 01:15:29,320 Speaker 1: it like we talked about, right, Um, you know, I 1463 01:15:29,320 --> 01:15:31,320 Speaker 1: think some of the opportunities that we have to of 1464 01:15:31,360 --> 01:15:34,400 Speaker 1: all of those practices um or need need only be 1465 01:15:34,439 --> 01:15:38,320 Speaker 1: subtle changes to generate a powerful force um and and 1466 01:15:38,360 --> 01:15:41,400 Speaker 1: really ultimately address a myriad of major issues, right whether 1467 01:15:41,400 --> 01:15:45,880 Speaker 1: it be health of humans, environmental impact, welfare of animals again, 1468 01:15:46,000 --> 01:15:48,519 Speaker 1: impact on rural America, food stability, all the stuff that 1469 01:15:48,560 --> 01:15:51,360 Speaker 1: we talked about, and we're trying to improve the overall 1470 01:15:51,400 --> 01:15:53,439 Speaker 1: system and the well being of all that are involved, 1471 01:15:53,800 --> 01:15:58,519 Speaker 1: not just today, but to create you know, a sustainable future. Yeah. Yeah, 1472 01:15:58,640 --> 01:16:01,240 Speaker 1: there's an interesting diccon to me rite that. You know, 1473 01:16:01,240 --> 01:16:04,160 Speaker 1: Sustainability is a word. Efficiency is a word that Nick 1474 01:16:04,280 --> 01:16:06,160 Speaker 1: used a lot of sustainability as a word to hear 1475 01:16:06,200 --> 01:16:10,920 Speaker 1: a lot um and I think both impossible and and 1476 01:16:10,920 --> 01:16:13,360 Speaker 1: what in your company force the nature We're not We're 1477 01:16:13,400 --> 01:16:15,280 Speaker 1: not here to compare them as you if you told 1478 01:16:15,280 --> 01:16:19,000 Speaker 1: me they're They're definitely different companies UM at different phases 1479 01:16:19,040 --> 01:16:22,760 Speaker 1: of their growth and and but you know, philosophically, I 1480 01:16:22,800 --> 01:16:24,920 Speaker 1: think is what we can can touch on anyway, because 1481 01:16:24,960 --> 01:16:26,720 Speaker 1: I think, honestly, if I was being honest with you, 1482 01:16:26,840 --> 01:16:29,320 Speaker 1: I thought that the way that Nick was articulating some 1483 01:16:29,360 --> 01:16:31,400 Speaker 1: of his points reminded me of you, kind of kind 1484 01:16:31,400 --> 01:16:34,639 Speaker 1: of like the the passion and the clarity with which 1485 01:16:34,680 --> 01:16:37,000 Speaker 1: you articulate your point. So I felt that that was 1486 01:16:37,320 --> 01:16:41,200 Speaker 1: it's a nice um juxtaposition, but also that you know, 1487 01:16:41,240 --> 01:16:44,240 Speaker 1: there's passionate people trying to solve these things. So when 1488 01:16:44,280 --> 01:16:47,519 Speaker 1: I go when I look at uh force a Nature's website, 1489 01:16:47,560 --> 01:16:51,840 Speaker 1: when I look at Impossible's website, both have literature and 1490 01:16:51,960 --> 01:16:55,320 Speaker 1: verbiage talking about combating climate change. Both are openly driven 1491 01:16:55,360 --> 01:16:58,720 Speaker 1: to combat climate change and save the environment. So how 1492 01:16:58,720 --> 01:17:02,760 Speaker 1: would you approach you know, your version of that, and 1493 01:17:02,800 --> 01:17:04,240 Speaker 1: then as as much as you want to go into 1494 01:17:04,320 --> 01:17:06,920 Speaker 1: kind of analyzing their versions, you're welcome to. But but 1495 01:17:07,040 --> 01:17:10,160 Speaker 1: I think more just focusing on regetative agriculture and what 1496 01:17:10,240 --> 01:17:14,920 Speaker 1: you guys believe. Yeah, no, it's I think I think 1497 01:17:14,960 --> 01:17:18,519 Speaker 1: that's uh, you know, climate change or or carbon issues 1498 01:17:18,560 --> 01:17:22,840 Speaker 1: are definitely something that resonates with the general population and 1499 01:17:22,840 --> 01:17:25,400 Speaker 1: and certainly with news media, right, And so I think 1500 01:17:25,439 --> 01:17:28,160 Speaker 1: it's a it's a it's a more popular point in 1501 01:17:28,240 --> 01:17:31,880 Speaker 1: the in the conversation, and I'm I'm happy to dive 1502 01:17:31,920 --> 01:17:34,880 Speaker 1: into to go really deep into that, right, talk about 1503 01:17:35,040 --> 01:17:39,600 Speaker 1: specific carbon impacts of regenerative agriculture as well as you know, 1504 01:17:39,640 --> 01:17:43,200 Speaker 1: the conventional agriculture system that they are promoting and hoping 1505 01:17:43,200 --> 01:17:46,200 Speaker 1: to perpetuate. Right. I do you know, want to clarify 1506 01:17:46,240 --> 01:17:50,719 Speaker 1: though that it's it's it's more than just greenhouse gasses. UM. 1507 01:17:50,760 --> 01:17:55,200 Speaker 1: You know, I think part of it is you know, 1508 01:17:55,280 --> 01:17:58,880 Speaker 1: pointing to the absolute worst example of animal production and 1509 01:17:58,960 --> 01:18:03,400 Speaker 1: assigning that to the entire industry UM, and then and 1510 01:18:03,439 --> 01:18:06,000 Speaker 1: then using that as sort of a strongman right to 1511 01:18:06,000 --> 01:18:11,760 Speaker 1: to make an argument, and then um using some convenient 1512 01:18:12,400 --> 01:18:17,800 Speaker 1: statistical analysis techniques to make points based off of you know, 1513 01:18:17,840 --> 01:18:22,880 Speaker 1: antiquated data UM to support an opinion right or really 1514 01:18:22,880 --> 01:18:26,880 Speaker 1: even more more than that and an ideology. UM. I 1515 01:18:26,880 --> 01:18:29,160 Speaker 1: think we're really when you want to point out what 1516 01:18:29,200 --> 01:18:32,760 Speaker 1: our two cup where our two companies are similar and different. UM. 1517 01:18:32,760 --> 01:18:37,479 Speaker 1: Where we're different is they are The conversation that we're 1518 01:18:37,479 --> 01:18:42,760 Speaker 1: having is about conventional agriculture versus regenerative agriculture, right, and 1519 01:18:42,800 --> 01:18:48,519 Speaker 1: conventional agriculture um is is tied to both plant and 1520 01:18:48,680 --> 01:18:52,720 Speaker 1: animal based systems. Right. And so what they're promoting is 1521 01:18:52,760 --> 01:18:56,720 Speaker 1: the reliance on an industrial chemical agriculture system UM for 1522 01:18:56,960 --> 01:19:00,680 Speaker 1: plants and animals. UM. They're simply suggesting that at we 1523 01:19:00,840 --> 01:19:04,040 Speaker 1: shift anything that has to do with animals over to 1524 01:19:04,080 --> 01:19:07,040 Speaker 1: the plant side. Um, from one evil to another, so 1525 01:19:07,120 --> 01:19:11,559 Speaker 1: to speak. It's theoretical, it's counter to biology and science. Um. 1526 01:19:11,560 --> 01:19:13,680 Speaker 1: It will continue to degrade soil, it will continue to 1527 01:19:13,720 --> 01:19:16,800 Speaker 1: degrade land, it will create less healthy food, it will 1528 01:19:16,840 --> 01:19:20,840 Speaker 1: increase those greenhouse gas emissions that we talked about. Right. 1529 01:19:21,720 --> 01:19:25,080 Speaker 1: And our our suggestion is simply transition to a more 1530 01:19:25,160 --> 01:19:28,519 Speaker 1: regenerative approach that works alongside and in conjunction with nature 1531 01:19:29,040 --> 01:19:32,599 Speaker 1: to improve both our plant and animal based food systems. Right. 1532 01:19:32,760 --> 01:19:35,839 Speaker 1: So it's not the animal, it's the system. We're simply 1533 01:19:36,040 --> 01:19:41,920 Speaker 1: replacing conventional chemistry based agriculture with the biology and management 1534 01:19:41,920 --> 01:19:46,080 Speaker 1: based approach. This is validated historically and in present contexted 1535 01:19:46,840 --> 01:19:50,760 Speaker 1: in present contexts, right, I mean you have numerous um 1536 01:19:50,920 --> 01:19:55,760 Speaker 1: scientific uh professionals. The scientific community is supporting your generative agriculture. 1537 01:19:55,880 --> 01:19:58,040 Speaker 1: Major governments all over the world are supporting it. This 1538 01:19:58,080 --> 01:20:01,600 Speaker 1: is isn't something that I or my you know associates 1539 01:20:01,640 --> 01:20:03,519 Speaker 1: came up with on a sabbatical, Right. This is something 1540 01:20:03,560 --> 01:20:05,759 Speaker 1: that's been around for a long time, is widely supported, 1541 01:20:05,800 --> 01:20:09,320 Speaker 1: it's proven out, um, and it's truly scalable. Yeah. Do 1542 01:20:09,360 --> 01:20:11,920 Speaker 1: you see when when you think about regendative agriculture. I 1543 01:20:11,920 --> 01:20:14,920 Speaker 1: think we should probably for those who haven't, um listened 1544 01:20:14,920 --> 01:20:17,320 Speaker 1: to our last podcast, take a minute, go do that 1545 01:20:18,200 --> 01:20:22,160 Speaker 1: and we're back. And we're back. Now we're back, assuming 1546 01:20:22,160 --> 01:20:24,840 Speaker 1: everyone has listened to it. Now, But give people just 1547 01:20:24,840 --> 01:20:27,240 Speaker 1: just a couple of lines about regendaive agriculture. I don't 1548 01:20:27,240 --> 01:20:29,519 Speaker 1: want to go too much further without kind of tying 1549 01:20:29,720 --> 01:20:32,519 Speaker 1: tying that loose end off. I know, I'm asking you 1550 01:20:32,560 --> 01:20:35,600 Speaker 1: to explain it very detailed thing, but you know, philosophically, 1551 01:20:35,800 --> 01:20:39,200 Speaker 1: the you've already touched on the approach of of regenerative 1552 01:20:39,680 --> 01:20:42,280 Speaker 1: give give people an overview of how it's just different 1553 01:20:42,360 --> 01:20:45,240 Speaker 1: than plant based agriculture as we know it today, an 1554 01:20:45,240 --> 01:20:49,439 Speaker 1: animal based agriculture. Yeah. And again, so it's it's not 1555 01:20:49,520 --> 01:20:52,040 Speaker 1: plant based, it's not animal based. It's it's what I 1556 01:20:52,080 --> 01:20:55,000 Speaker 1: would consider to be planet based, right or ecosystem based 1557 01:20:55,040 --> 01:20:59,400 Speaker 1: agriculture where we're um, it's subtle, but we're replacing chemical 1558 01:20:59,680 --> 01:21:03,559 Speaker 1: and it's with management practices right um. And it's and 1559 01:21:03,560 --> 01:21:07,720 Speaker 1: it's agriculture guided and nature's image, working with nature as 1560 01:21:07,720 --> 01:21:10,960 Speaker 1: opposed to in a combative form with it, right. Um. 1561 01:21:11,000 --> 01:21:12,439 Speaker 1: And for those that were able to click away and 1562 01:21:12,479 --> 01:21:14,280 Speaker 1: listen to the last episode and come back. You know 1563 01:21:14,360 --> 01:21:16,280 Speaker 1: you'll you'll understand and we'll we'll talk more about it 1564 01:21:16,280 --> 01:21:18,840 Speaker 1: throughout this podcast, I'm sure. But you can have all 1565 01:21:18,840 --> 01:21:21,600 Speaker 1: the PhDs you want, and I'll take nature. And it 1566 01:21:21,600 --> 01:21:23,519 Speaker 1: doesn't matter what the issue is. I'm going to win 1567 01:21:23,560 --> 01:21:26,400 Speaker 1: the long game, right. The simple truth is we can 1568 01:21:26,439 --> 01:21:29,920 Speaker 1: work with nature or against it. And we've chosen to 1569 01:21:30,040 --> 01:21:33,840 Speaker 1: side with nature. And the most conventional form of agriculture, 1570 01:21:34,360 --> 01:21:38,640 Speaker 1: which impossible, absolutely relies on and is intent to perpetuate, 1571 01:21:39,240 --> 01:21:42,920 Speaker 1: is combative towards nature. And in our podcast we discussed 1572 01:21:42,920 --> 01:21:45,600 Speaker 1: some of the basic fundamentals and the foundational elements of 1573 01:21:45,640 --> 01:21:48,800 Speaker 1: that UM. It starts from the ground up, starts from 1574 01:21:48,800 --> 01:21:51,960 Speaker 1: the soil. There are principles of soil health, limiting disturb its, 1575 01:21:52,400 --> 01:21:56,000 Speaker 1: keeping the soil covered and and not bear maintaining living 1576 01:21:56,080 --> 01:21:58,320 Speaker 1: roots throughout the years. So you can have this plant, 1577 01:21:58,479 --> 01:22:03,719 Speaker 1: you know, atmosphere UM beneath the soil, relationship of energy 1578 01:22:03,960 --> 01:22:10,280 Speaker 1: and nutrition, promoting diversity, and absolutely incorporating animals in conjunction 1579 01:22:10,320 --> 01:22:16,040 Speaker 1: with diversity of plants together. Yeah, and I know, like 1580 01:22:16,080 --> 01:22:17,960 Speaker 1: I said, like I said earlier, we'll be transparent. I 1581 01:22:17,960 --> 01:22:20,000 Speaker 1: did send you the file of Nick's interview because I 1582 01:22:20,000 --> 01:22:21,439 Speaker 1: wanted you to kind of hear it and be able 1583 01:22:21,439 --> 01:22:23,559 Speaker 1: to digest it. Um. We're not going to go through 1584 01:22:23,560 --> 01:22:25,360 Speaker 1: a point by point, but when you listen to the 1585 01:22:25,400 --> 01:22:28,280 Speaker 1: way when I was talking to him about supply chain 1586 01:22:28,320 --> 01:22:30,640 Speaker 1: and proximity to our food, when you listened to the 1587 01:22:30,640 --> 01:22:34,000 Speaker 1: way he explained that, Um, how did it strike you 1588 01:22:34,040 --> 01:22:36,519 Speaker 1: and compared to you know, what you guys are doing 1589 01:22:36,560 --> 01:22:42,880 Speaker 1: with your meat and regenda of agriculture. You know, I 1590 01:22:42,920 --> 01:22:53,479 Speaker 1: think the challenge with trux simity UM. And you know, 1591 01:22:53,520 --> 01:22:56,920 Speaker 1: I'll be honest, you know there I didn't make an 1592 01:22:56,920 --> 01:22:59,280 Speaker 1: extensive list of notes on on the conversation you had 1593 01:22:59,439 --> 01:23:02,320 Speaker 1: with him, because I think it it seems to be 1594 01:23:02,360 --> 01:23:06,040 Speaker 1: pretty consistent with their their their their base talking points. UM. 1595 01:23:06,080 --> 01:23:08,040 Speaker 1: And I think the things that stood out to me, 1596 01:23:08,920 --> 01:23:11,960 Speaker 1: we're the discussion more about efficiency when when when you 1597 01:23:12,000 --> 01:23:17,000 Speaker 1: were talking proximity, UM, and what's what's more efficient? Right? Um? 1598 01:23:17,120 --> 01:23:22,560 Speaker 1: And you know that's a it's it's really hard to 1599 01:23:22,600 --> 01:23:25,559 Speaker 1: get my head around the position that they that they've 1600 01:23:25,640 --> 01:23:30,000 Speaker 1: taken right, that you can take um and and promote 1601 01:23:30,080 --> 01:23:35,240 Speaker 1: this conventional system that's relying on so many herbicide fungicide, 1602 01:23:35,240 --> 01:23:40,439 Speaker 1: pesticide inputs, heavy tillage, fossil fuels, tractors, back and forth, 1603 01:23:41,240 --> 01:23:44,519 Speaker 1: you know, harvesting a crop, drying it, further processing it, 1604 01:23:44,880 --> 01:23:47,559 Speaker 1: you know, creating an ultra processed food product, probably the 1605 01:23:47,560 --> 01:23:51,960 Speaker 1: most processed food product in the history of our species UM, 1606 01:23:52,040 --> 01:23:55,080 Speaker 1: and make an argument that that is in any way 1607 01:23:55,120 --> 01:23:59,880 Speaker 1: more efficient than having a cow or a rumined animal 1608 01:24:00,520 --> 01:24:06,640 Speaker 1: in a pasture, living in a thriving ecosystem, providing ecosystem 1609 01:24:06,720 --> 01:24:11,840 Speaker 1: services up cycling protein UM in a way that again 1610 01:24:11,920 --> 01:24:16,000 Speaker 1: we've evolved for millions of years UM to support. Now 1611 01:24:16,040 --> 01:24:21,439 Speaker 1: that happens without any effort every day all around the world, 1612 01:24:22,479 --> 01:24:25,360 Speaker 1: and the few functioning ecosystems we have left, I can't 1613 01:24:25,360 --> 01:24:27,880 Speaker 1: think of anything more efficient than that. And I can't 1614 01:24:27,880 --> 01:24:34,000 Speaker 1: think of any way of involving PhDs, intellectual property laboratories, 1615 01:24:34,360 --> 01:24:39,000 Speaker 1: more processing, more transportation that will cause that to be 1616 01:24:39,080 --> 01:24:44,800 Speaker 1: more efficient. Yeah, well, you know, shifting a little bit um, 1617 01:24:44,840 --> 01:24:46,599 Speaker 1: because this is an important part of this as we 1618 01:24:46,600 --> 01:24:48,760 Speaker 1: moved through it, but shifting a little bit to the 1619 01:24:48,800 --> 01:24:52,760 Speaker 1: idea of the term meat right because you because I 1620 01:24:52,880 --> 01:24:56,320 Speaker 1: heard I heard from Nick a couple of times that, uh, 1621 01:24:56,439 --> 01:24:58,800 Speaker 1: the way we treat animals right now is unnatural. And 1622 01:24:58,840 --> 01:25:03,720 Speaker 1: again my opinion aside, there may or may not be 1623 01:25:03,760 --> 01:25:05,880 Speaker 1: a straw man there, but that's his point was that 1624 01:25:05,880 --> 01:25:08,639 Speaker 1: the you know, what we do with with animal agriculture 1625 01:25:08,680 --> 01:25:11,800 Speaker 1: right now is unnatural in and of itself. UM. So 1626 01:25:11,880 --> 01:25:16,439 Speaker 1: inside of that, he's also talking about what we call 1627 01:25:16,560 --> 01:25:19,160 Speaker 1: these things. You know, you have a company that sells meat, 1628 01:25:20,200 --> 01:25:22,280 Speaker 1: and according to him, he has a company that sells 1629 01:25:22,360 --> 01:25:25,320 Speaker 1: quote unquote meat. So how do you look at that? 1630 01:25:25,439 --> 01:25:28,960 Speaker 1: How do you look at, um, the intention and justification 1631 01:25:29,000 --> 01:25:31,439 Speaker 1: of using a term like meat. They use the term 1632 01:25:31,520 --> 01:25:34,360 Speaker 1: beef and pork and other things. I know you've heard 1633 01:25:34,520 --> 01:25:38,400 Speaker 1: their CEO explain it and probably heard Nick explain it. Um, 1634 01:25:38,479 --> 01:25:40,960 Speaker 1: how do you walk through that logically? Because I struggle 1635 01:25:41,000 --> 01:25:43,560 Speaker 1: with it and I told Nick that, UM, I absolutely 1636 01:25:43,600 --> 01:25:47,880 Speaker 1: struggle with this part of it. Yeah, you know, I 1637 01:25:48,320 --> 01:25:50,320 Speaker 1: get it. I get why they're doing it, right. You 1638 01:25:50,320 --> 01:25:56,200 Speaker 1: know they're trying to you know that they would probably 1639 01:25:56,200 --> 01:26:00,120 Speaker 1: say convinced. I would say, to see if UM consumers 1640 01:26:00,160 --> 01:26:03,320 Speaker 1: that you know, they're creating a product that that that 1641 01:26:03,479 --> 01:26:09,800 Speaker 1: is familiar and natural and safe and honest. Um. But 1642 01:26:10,120 --> 01:26:12,360 Speaker 1: it doesn't take long to look up you know, the 1643 01:26:12,400 --> 01:26:14,360 Speaker 1: definition of meat to find out that that's not what 1644 01:26:14,400 --> 01:26:18,559 Speaker 1: they're creating. UM. It's a large industry that they want 1645 01:26:18,600 --> 01:26:23,280 Speaker 1: to take share from UM, and they're trying to do 1646 01:26:23,320 --> 01:26:26,880 Speaker 1: it in the most efficient way, UM, with the most 1647 01:26:26,880 --> 01:26:30,360 Speaker 1: savvy marketing. I mean, really, it's just sort of rinse 1648 01:26:30,439 --> 01:26:35,800 Speaker 1: and repeat the playbook of UM, any major multibillion dollar 1649 01:26:35,880 --> 01:26:40,080 Speaker 1: international corporation, right, a little bit of misdirection, a little 1650 01:26:40,120 --> 01:26:43,360 Speaker 1: bit of lack of transparency, and a lot of telling 1651 01:26:43,400 --> 01:26:47,040 Speaker 1: people what they want to hear. Yeah, what do you got? 1652 01:26:47,120 --> 01:26:48,920 Speaker 1: What do you tell people? You know, when people come 1653 01:26:48,960 --> 01:26:51,400 Speaker 1: to you and say why should I buy meat from 1654 01:26:51,439 --> 01:26:54,880 Speaker 1: force of nature? UM? That it's kind of that has 1655 01:26:54,920 --> 01:26:57,519 Speaker 1: baked within it this idea of regenerative agriculture and this 1656 01:26:57,600 --> 01:27:00,920 Speaker 1: idea of doing doing things a different way, a better way. 1657 01:27:00,960 --> 01:27:05,960 Speaker 1: What do you how do you explain the value proposition there? Yeah? Well, 1658 01:27:05,960 --> 01:27:07,920 Speaker 1: I mean there's there's a lot of different approaches and 1659 01:27:07,960 --> 01:27:10,240 Speaker 1: it's a it's a complicated conversation. It's really hard to 1660 01:27:10,280 --> 01:27:13,400 Speaker 1: have because there's there's so many things that are impacted 1661 01:27:13,439 --> 01:27:18,240 Speaker 1: and and and and and paths to take UM. You know, 1662 01:27:18,360 --> 01:27:21,920 Speaker 1: the I think that the starting point is if we 1663 01:27:22,000 --> 01:27:26,200 Speaker 1: want to be able to have healthy food in the future, 1664 01:27:26,680 --> 01:27:29,000 Speaker 1: we need to make some changes. We want to be 1665 01:27:29,000 --> 01:27:31,920 Speaker 1: able to have widely available food in the future in 1666 01:27:31,960 --> 01:27:33,800 Speaker 1: the form that we know it today, we need to 1667 01:27:33,800 --> 01:27:36,959 Speaker 1: make some changes. Um. If we want to have farmers 1668 01:27:37,000 --> 01:27:39,800 Speaker 1: and rural communities across the world growing our food who 1669 01:27:39,840 --> 01:27:42,400 Speaker 1: we trust and have our best interest at heart, we 1670 01:27:42,479 --> 01:27:45,120 Speaker 1: need to make some changes. Um. If we want to 1671 01:27:45,160 --> 01:27:50,320 Speaker 1: reverse the recent trend of the current generation of children 1672 01:27:50,479 --> 01:27:54,920 Speaker 1: having shorter life expectancies than the parents, we need to 1673 01:27:54,960 --> 01:27:59,439 Speaker 1: make some changes. Right. And so the reality is we've 1674 01:27:59,479 --> 01:28:04,240 Speaker 1: gone from talked about, you know, intensive agriculture, chemical agriculture again, 1675 01:28:04,280 --> 01:28:06,840 Speaker 1: there's myriads of challenges that creates in the ecosystem that 1676 01:28:06,920 --> 01:28:08,800 Speaker 1: mean there's a shelf life that is not something that 1677 01:28:08,840 --> 01:28:12,439 Speaker 1: we can continue to do indefinitely. We are degrading our lands, 1678 01:28:12,479 --> 01:28:15,360 Speaker 1: we are desertifying our lands. We're losing our top soils. 1679 01:28:16,000 --> 01:28:18,720 Speaker 1: We have to figure out a way to rebuild or 1680 01:28:18,840 --> 01:28:21,160 Speaker 1: regenerate those lands if we want to continue to produce 1681 01:28:21,200 --> 01:28:25,880 Speaker 1: food on them. We've also lost nutrition, right, We've lost 1682 01:28:26,000 --> 01:28:28,840 Speaker 1: the bioavailability of that nutrition and our food. And it 1683 01:28:28,880 --> 01:28:33,120 Speaker 1: turns out that healthy functioning ecosystems that created the fertility 1684 01:28:33,160 --> 01:28:35,840 Speaker 1: we've been mining for the last you know, two generations 1685 01:28:36,360 --> 01:28:41,800 Speaker 1: can be rebuilt to return that nutrition. Right. So you know, 1686 01:28:41,840 --> 01:28:44,000 Speaker 1: if if you have a vested interest in the human 1687 01:28:44,040 --> 01:28:48,800 Speaker 1: species continuing to populate this planet, I have the best 1688 01:28:48,800 --> 01:28:52,519 Speaker 1: solution for you. Yeah. And it sounds you know as 1689 01:28:52,560 --> 01:28:54,840 Speaker 1: I talked to Nick and and and we've talked as 1690 01:28:55,000 --> 01:28:57,519 Speaker 1: even this conversation here do you talk there? You know, 1691 01:28:57,600 --> 01:29:00,320 Speaker 1: you're I would say, and you can telling me if 1692 01:29:00,320 --> 01:29:02,360 Speaker 1: I'm ready wrong, that you're preaching kind of a return 1693 01:29:02,520 --> 01:29:08,360 Speaker 1: to a natural order. They, it seems, are preaching a 1694 01:29:08,439 --> 01:29:13,040 Speaker 1: new world order, especially you know, juxtaposed to what we 1695 01:29:13,080 --> 01:29:16,720 Speaker 1: have right now in terms of animal agriculture. So is 1696 01:29:16,760 --> 01:29:18,559 Speaker 1: that how you see it? Is that? Is that a 1697 01:29:18,560 --> 01:29:24,440 Speaker 1: good way to characterize these things? Uh? Actually, I'll say no, Um, 1698 01:29:24,800 --> 01:29:27,240 Speaker 1: I agree with your your your sentiment on on on 1699 01:29:27,400 --> 01:29:31,400 Speaker 1: the approach they're trying to take. UM, I mean new 1700 01:29:31,439 --> 01:29:35,120 Speaker 1: in the sense of eliminating um, one of the most 1701 01:29:35,160 --> 01:29:38,120 Speaker 1: fundamental food sources for all life on this planet through 1702 01:29:38,400 --> 01:29:44,240 Speaker 1: all time. UM. But but but not new in the 1703 01:29:44,280 --> 01:29:47,360 Speaker 1: sense of relying on one of the most devastating food 1704 01:29:47,400 --> 01:29:51,720 Speaker 1: systems that we've ever seen on this planet. Um. You know, 1705 01:29:51,880 --> 01:29:56,920 Speaker 1: for us. UM, it's not about turning the clock back necessarily, 1706 01:29:57,200 --> 01:30:00,360 Speaker 1: it's about looking back and taking lessons from the past. 1707 01:30:01,160 --> 01:30:04,479 Speaker 1: We have made tremendous advancements in science and biology and 1708 01:30:05,479 --> 01:30:08,200 Speaker 1: um you know, all of the sciences that study human 1709 01:30:08,240 --> 01:30:11,519 Speaker 1: evolution and and and our co our co evolvement and 1710 01:30:11,680 --> 01:30:14,639 Speaker 1: and and and the environment around us. We can apply 1711 01:30:15,320 --> 01:30:17,800 Speaker 1: those advancements to how we practice agriculture. So it's not 1712 01:30:17,840 --> 01:30:19,840 Speaker 1: simply we need to go back to how it was. 1713 01:30:20,200 --> 01:30:23,559 Speaker 1: It's more like we need to learn from nature and 1714 01:30:23,600 --> 01:30:26,200 Speaker 1: figure out a way to optimize all of the things 1715 01:30:26,280 --> 01:30:29,519 Speaker 1: that are necessary to promote stability UM and to avoid 1716 01:30:29,560 --> 01:30:33,679 Speaker 1: scarcity and and promote food security and create those outcomes 1717 01:30:33,680 --> 01:30:36,080 Speaker 1: that we talked about right, health and resiliency and and 1718 01:30:36,080 --> 01:30:40,599 Speaker 1: and sustainability. UM. So there's a new technology component to it, certainly, 1719 01:30:41,080 --> 01:30:44,680 Speaker 1: it's just not technology that's designed to combat nature. Right. 1720 01:30:45,200 --> 01:30:48,120 Speaker 1: The existing system. Literally, if you think about what a 1721 01:30:48,160 --> 01:30:51,439 Speaker 1: monoculture is, and this is what they promote, right, hundreds 1722 01:30:51,439 --> 01:30:56,479 Speaker 1: of thousands of square miles MHM, multiple percentage points. You know, 1723 01:30:56,600 --> 01:30:58,679 Speaker 1: ten percent of the land master of the United States 1724 01:30:58,680 --> 01:31:01,559 Speaker 1: alone is corn. Right. That is a single crop, a 1725 01:31:01,640 --> 01:31:06,440 Speaker 1: single organism spread over a vast area. It's absolutely a monoculture. 1726 01:31:06,479 --> 01:31:10,000 Speaker 1: It has destroyed native habitat. It is destroying soil of biology, 1727 01:31:10,080 --> 01:31:13,679 Speaker 1: it is the soying biology above the soil. It's causing erosion, 1728 01:31:13,840 --> 01:31:16,519 Speaker 1: It's causing run off, it's causing pollinator die off. It's 1729 01:31:16,560 --> 01:31:19,720 Speaker 1: promoting toxins in our water system, it's causing toxins in 1730 01:31:19,720 --> 01:31:22,600 Speaker 1: our food, is generating dead zones in the ocean. The 1731 01:31:22,640 --> 01:31:26,280 Speaker 1: e p A says soil is the number one pollutant 1732 01:31:26,280 --> 01:31:30,040 Speaker 1: in our water supply because of the consequences of the 1733 01:31:30,040 --> 01:31:34,639 Speaker 1: way that we practice agriculture. So I'm saying that's a problem. 1734 01:31:35,439 --> 01:31:37,719 Speaker 1: I'm saying we've got to acknowledge that problem. We've gotta 1735 01:31:37,760 --> 01:31:40,320 Speaker 1: look to the lessons of the world around us and say, hey, 1736 01:31:40,360 --> 01:31:43,880 Speaker 1: instead of fighting this thing, which is clearly a losing battle, 1737 01:31:44,240 --> 01:31:47,120 Speaker 1: how can we work with it and apply our incredible 1738 01:31:47,120 --> 01:31:50,160 Speaker 1: potential as a human species to adapt and evolve and 1739 01:31:50,200 --> 01:31:53,840 Speaker 1: take those lessons to create a better system. Yeah. I 1740 01:31:54,160 --> 01:31:56,240 Speaker 1: think the next the next thing to move to is 1741 01:31:56,240 --> 01:31:57,600 Speaker 1: is something that I don't think we got in the 1742 01:31:57,640 --> 01:31:59,679 Speaker 1: recording with Nick, but something him and I talked about 1743 01:31:59,720 --> 01:32:02,920 Speaker 1: after words in terms of regenerative agriculture, and I just said, 1744 01:32:02,960 --> 01:32:04,559 Speaker 1: you know, what do you think about regenerative and he 1745 01:32:04,720 --> 01:32:07,880 Speaker 1: and his paraphrasing his response that it was a it's 1746 01:32:07,880 --> 01:32:11,760 Speaker 1: a band aid, it's a small measure. It's not scalable. 1747 01:32:11,880 --> 01:32:14,000 Speaker 1: It's not it's not going to be impactful in the 1748 01:32:14,000 --> 01:32:17,720 Speaker 1: way that their version of change will be impactful on 1749 01:32:17,800 --> 01:32:21,479 Speaker 1: a global, international scale. What's what do you say to that? 1750 01:32:21,560 --> 01:32:27,519 Speaker 1: And how do you scale regenerative? Yeah, so the scale 1751 01:32:27,520 --> 01:32:30,120 Speaker 1: conversation is the is the one that you know, because 1752 01:32:30,120 --> 01:32:33,320 Speaker 1: regenerative is such a powerful tool and it and it 1753 01:32:35,080 --> 01:32:42,960 Speaker 1: counters um significantly. Every tactic that they use to attack 1754 01:32:43,080 --> 01:32:46,639 Speaker 1: me um. They try to say, don't look there, it's 1755 01:32:46,680 --> 01:32:51,120 Speaker 1: not scalable, right, you know, the reality is again subtle 1756 01:32:51,160 --> 01:32:55,760 Speaker 1: shifts UM can create a massive change and in order 1757 01:32:55,800 --> 01:32:58,920 Speaker 1: to finish all of the count as an example that 1758 01:32:59,000 --> 01:33:02,320 Speaker 1: we have in the United dates on grass um and 1759 01:33:02,400 --> 01:33:05,280 Speaker 1: further to even do it, intergenerative systems is absolutely within 1760 01:33:05,280 --> 01:33:08,840 Speaker 1: our grasp, right, numerous organizations have done research on this 1761 01:33:08,920 --> 01:33:11,600 Speaker 1: to validate it. And just as an example, right, you know, 1762 01:33:11,640 --> 01:33:14,559 Speaker 1: we have millions of acres of land um that are 1763 01:33:14,640 --> 01:33:19,040 Speaker 1: used to produce grains and other feed, specifically for cattle. 1764 01:33:20,439 --> 01:33:22,719 Speaker 1: We don't need to feed cattle. Those grains cattle can eat, 1765 01:33:23,240 --> 01:33:25,439 Speaker 1: you know, things that they can forbes and things that 1766 01:33:25,479 --> 01:33:27,120 Speaker 1: they can get off the land, as well as grasses 1767 01:33:27,120 --> 01:33:30,559 Speaker 1: and native ecosystems. Right, so we simply take that land 1768 01:33:31,560 --> 01:33:34,240 Speaker 1: and create functioning, healthy ecosystems. We start addressing all the 1769 01:33:34,280 --> 01:33:37,080 Speaker 1: things that we talked about, and we're finishing more animals 1770 01:33:37,080 --> 01:33:41,719 Speaker 1: on grass. Right. Half a billion acres in the United 1771 01:33:41,720 --> 01:33:45,920 Speaker 1: States is private land or conservation program land UM with 1772 01:33:45,920 --> 01:33:48,120 Speaker 1: with little occupancy of ruminants. Right, we know that we've 1773 01:33:48,120 --> 01:33:51,280 Speaker 1: seen declined in native ruminant species UM, and we know 1774 01:33:51,320 --> 01:33:53,400 Speaker 1: that a lot of private lands don't have animals on them. 1775 01:33:53,400 --> 01:33:56,960 Speaker 1: With without forcing anybody to do anything UM, just with 1776 01:33:57,000 --> 01:33:59,400 Speaker 1: the promise of saying, hey we can we can regenerate 1777 01:33:59,439 --> 01:34:01,599 Speaker 1: your land and prove it in preview diversity and with 1778 01:34:01,680 --> 01:34:04,599 Speaker 1: management make the land healthier, and we can also produce 1779 01:34:04,640 --> 01:34:07,439 Speaker 1: food on that land. Even utilizing a small portion of 1780 01:34:07,479 --> 01:34:11,519 Speaker 1: that land, UM can generate a massive opportunity UM to 1781 01:34:12,160 --> 01:34:16,320 Speaker 1: again scale regenerative agriculture and finish ruminants on on grass. 1782 01:34:16,360 --> 01:34:20,200 Speaker 1: There's another half a billion acres of land and our 1783 01:34:20,600 --> 01:34:24,440 Speaker 1: monoculture crops system, where again, if we're adopting regenerative practices. 1784 01:34:24,880 --> 01:34:27,559 Speaker 1: We should be incorporating animals into those lands and allowing 1785 01:34:27,560 --> 01:34:30,479 Speaker 1: them to you know, at a at a national scale, 1786 01:34:31,000 --> 01:34:33,920 Speaker 1: feed on the residues the byproduct of human food production, 1787 01:34:34,120 --> 01:34:38,920 Speaker 1: and create the fertilizer and create the moisture and you know, 1788 01:34:39,200 --> 01:34:43,160 Speaker 1: provide the nourishment for the rizal sphere of the life 1789 01:34:43,160 --> 01:34:45,400 Speaker 1: beneath the soil, and do all of the things, um, 1790 01:34:45,439 --> 01:34:48,280 Speaker 1: that we need to do to again improve the ecosystem 1791 01:34:48,400 --> 01:34:52,760 Speaker 1: while finishing more animals on grass and regenerative systems. Um. 1792 01:34:52,800 --> 01:34:55,479 Speaker 1: I mean, just as a silly example, right, there's eighty 1793 01:34:55,520 --> 01:34:58,759 Speaker 1: million acres of of of corn crops in the US 1794 01:34:58,800 --> 01:35:03,680 Speaker 1: and about that strictly made um raised for for the 1795 01:35:03,680 --> 01:35:07,640 Speaker 1: production of ethanol, which is a biofuel. So here we 1796 01:35:07,680 --> 01:35:11,120 Speaker 1: are taking something with a with an adverse carbon footprint 1797 01:35:11,560 --> 01:35:15,200 Speaker 1: to create an allegedly green product. Right. Um, that's that's 1798 01:35:15,240 --> 01:35:18,080 Speaker 1: an upside down logic, right, what if we just put 1799 01:35:18,680 --> 01:35:20,920 Speaker 1: cattle on that? So not only do we have enough land, 1800 01:35:21,280 --> 01:35:23,320 Speaker 1: we have more than enough land. We have enough land 1801 01:35:23,320 --> 01:35:25,880 Speaker 1: to grow the number of room minutes and finish animals 1802 01:35:25,960 --> 01:35:29,160 Speaker 1: on on grass. Yeah, I think this is something I 1803 01:35:29,600 --> 01:35:31,320 Speaker 1: you know, you and I for fairness, You and I 1804 01:35:31,320 --> 01:35:35,440 Speaker 1: have talked about this before, um, in terms of impossible approach, 1805 01:35:35,720 --> 01:35:39,200 Speaker 1: in terms of the plant based meat approach. UM. I 1806 01:35:39,240 --> 01:35:41,360 Speaker 1: think it's it's you've kind of already touched on it there. 1807 01:35:41,360 --> 01:35:43,519 Speaker 1: But I asked Nick, you know, where do all if 1808 01:35:43,640 --> 01:35:46,519 Speaker 1: we're going to eliminate animal agriculture, where did the hundreds 1809 01:35:46,560 --> 01:35:49,920 Speaker 1: of millions of animals go that we currently are housing 1810 01:35:49,960 --> 01:35:54,240 Speaker 1: as a country. Um? What happens to the land, the farmers, 1811 01:35:54,320 --> 01:36:00,400 Speaker 1: the community. I asked Nick about his vision for America. 1812 01:36:00,560 --> 01:36:03,760 Speaker 1: What does rural Iowa look like? If there there's no 1813 01:36:03,800 --> 01:36:07,680 Speaker 1: cows walking around them, it's all plant based agriculture. I 1814 01:36:07,680 --> 01:36:10,320 Speaker 1: would ask you this similar question. You know, what's your 1815 01:36:10,439 --> 01:36:14,160 Speaker 1: vision for you know, decades down the roads as we 1816 01:36:14,479 --> 01:36:18,200 Speaker 1: as we would in this case accelerate regenerative agriculture. What's 1817 01:36:18,200 --> 01:36:22,160 Speaker 1: America look like? What's what's your vision for everything? Yeah? 1818 01:36:22,160 --> 01:36:23,559 Speaker 1: I mean, I think I think that we take a 1819 01:36:23,600 --> 01:36:26,479 Speaker 1: more balanced approach to the way that we practice agriculture, right, 1820 01:36:26,520 --> 01:36:30,040 Speaker 1: and we expand the footprint over generative agriculture. Again, we 1821 01:36:30,120 --> 01:36:32,920 Speaker 1: need to in order to continue to produce food, UM, 1822 01:36:32,960 --> 01:36:38,839 Speaker 1: we need to to create healthier food. UM. The this 1823 01:36:38,840 --> 01:36:41,920 Speaker 1: this dichotomy of it's either A or B. It's black 1824 01:36:42,080 --> 01:36:45,200 Speaker 1: or white, it's plants or its animals. Um, it's part 1825 01:36:45,200 --> 01:36:47,479 Speaker 1: of the problem. Right, Where in nature do you see 1826 01:36:48,520 --> 01:36:55,080 Speaker 1: thriving ecosystems without animals? Where in nature do you see monocultures? Right? 1827 01:36:55,160 --> 01:36:58,960 Speaker 1: These are not natural things? Um. It means that we're 1828 01:36:58,960 --> 01:37:03,080 Speaker 1: there's lost potential there. UM. So for me, that the 1829 01:37:03,120 --> 01:37:07,600 Speaker 1: future looks like farming and ranching um in in in 1830 01:37:08,120 --> 01:37:12,800 Speaker 1: rural and regional areas where we're creating more products than 1831 01:37:13,040 --> 01:37:16,320 Speaker 1: corn and soybeans and wheat that we're exporting all over 1832 01:37:16,360 --> 01:37:20,040 Speaker 1: the planet. Instead, we're returning to creating an abundance of 1833 01:37:20,080 --> 01:37:23,439 Speaker 1: different crops um, or I should say a multitude excuse me, 1834 01:37:23,479 --> 01:37:25,280 Speaker 1: of different crop foods that we can that we as 1835 01:37:25,320 --> 01:37:28,640 Speaker 1: humans can eat, right, and that we're incorporating animals in 1836 01:37:28,640 --> 01:37:32,080 Speaker 1: a way um that promotes the production of that diversity 1837 01:37:32,080 --> 01:37:34,800 Speaker 1: of crops and that creates um, you know, a sort 1838 01:37:34,840 --> 01:37:39,679 Speaker 1: of hedging additional revenue streams for farmers um and ranchers UM. 1839 01:37:39,720 --> 01:37:42,599 Speaker 1: That creates an opportunity to to bring in animals where 1840 01:37:43,000 --> 01:37:46,519 Speaker 1: you know, let's just say that the forty of food 1841 01:37:46,560 --> 01:37:49,000 Speaker 1: waste that we have in this country. You know, we 1842 01:37:49,040 --> 01:37:51,200 Speaker 1: can be using that to feed some of the monogastrics 1843 01:37:51,240 --> 01:37:55,719 Speaker 1: like chicken, um and pork, right um. And I think 1844 01:37:55,880 --> 01:38:01,720 Speaker 1: that opportunities to I'd identify, you know, space that's not 1845 01:38:01,760 --> 01:38:06,040 Speaker 1: currently being managed um and and and and add animals 1846 01:38:06,040 --> 01:38:08,600 Speaker 1: to it into a system that is being managed thoughtfully 1847 01:38:09,000 --> 01:38:13,880 Speaker 1: will help to rebuild native ecosystems, right. Um. Creating the 1848 01:38:13,920 --> 01:38:17,720 Speaker 1: balance playing the role of keystone species in nature that 1849 01:38:17,720 --> 01:38:21,559 Speaker 1: we've since removed or that we've since prohibited from playing 1850 01:38:21,920 --> 01:38:25,599 Speaker 1: their role in an ecosystem due to infrastructure like fenses 1851 01:38:25,640 --> 01:38:28,519 Speaker 1: and things like that. Right, we don't have herds of 1852 01:38:28,520 --> 01:38:31,360 Speaker 1: of sixty million plus buys and roaming across the entire 1853 01:38:31,400 --> 01:38:35,080 Speaker 1: continent pushed by wolves. Right. We don't have all of 1854 01:38:35,080 --> 01:38:39,680 Speaker 1: these key elements in place to simply just rewild it. Um. 1855 01:38:39,720 --> 01:38:41,960 Speaker 1: We need to be involved in that, in that recovery 1856 01:38:41,960 --> 01:38:44,439 Speaker 1: and that healing process. And there's a way to produce 1857 01:38:44,760 --> 01:38:47,360 Speaker 1: more than enough food to feed ourselves, um and to 1858 01:38:47,680 --> 01:38:50,200 Speaker 1: and to do it in a lasting manner, and to 1859 01:38:50,200 --> 01:38:52,200 Speaker 1: do it in a way that improves our health. And 1860 01:38:52,200 --> 01:38:56,320 Speaker 1: it does not require intensive chemical inputs, and it does 1861 01:38:56,360 --> 01:39:00,599 Speaker 1: not require ultra process food with synthetics. Add a tives 1862 01:39:00,640 --> 01:39:04,640 Speaker 1: and oil stabilizers and you know all of this garbage 1863 01:39:04,680 --> 01:39:07,880 Speaker 1: that's leading to the health declient across the globe. Yeah, 1864 01:39:08,080 --> 01:39:10,400 Speaker 1: do you you know there's a lot of and I 1865 01:39:10,439 --> 01:39:13,160 Speaker 1: think many and many of these arguments, well arguments, not 1866 01:39:13,200 --> 01:39:15,400 Speaker 1: an argument, and many of these issues. I think you 1867 01:39:15,400 --> 01:39:18,960 Speaker 1: you know, with Nick and impossible with you enforce nation 1868 01:39:19,000 --> 01:39:21,240 Speaker 1: from each and many of the companies that are driving 1869 01:39:21,240 --> 01:39:24,880 Speaker 1: to to find solutions to these issues. UM. I want 1870 01:39:24,920 --> 01:39:27,160 Speaker 1: to make sure, as as people have probably heard me 1871 01:39:27,439 --> 01:39:30,040 Speaker 1: say in the past, that we're not essentially talking past 1872 01:39:30,080 --> 01:39:32,240 Speaker 1: each other. We're not talking about complete different issues. And 1873 01:39:32,280 --> 01:39:34,960 Speaker 1: one of the good things that's come out of listening 1874 01:39:34,960 --> 01:39:37,280 Speaker 1: to Nick speak and listening to you Robbie speak is 1875 01:39:37,280 --> 01:39:41,000 Speaker 1: that there's a lot of similar language. Biodiversity comes up 1876 01:39:41,000 --> 01:39:44,559 Speaker 1: a lot, healthy ecosystem comes up a lot, I think 1877 01:39:44,600 --> 01:39:48,880 Speaker 1: a a mutual disdain for factory farming UM seems to 1878 01:39:48,920 --> 01:39:52,600 Speaker 1: be seems to be there at least factory animal agriculture 1879 01:39:52,640 --> 01:39:54,479 Speaker 1: as it is, And so there are there are a 1880 01:39:54,479 --> 01:39:58,400 Speaker 1: lot of common threads UM happening here. Do you do 1881 01:39:58,479 --> 01:40:01,920 Speaker 1: you feel like, from from where you sit, there's a 1882 01:40:01,960 --> 01:40:05,320 Speaker 1: way for these things to coexist? If if if it 1883 01:40:05,400 --> 01:40:09,400 Speaker 1: seems like to me, UM, impossible would need to come 1884 01:40:09,439 --> 01:40:12,560 Speaker 1: a little bit closer to your end because they're saying no, 1885 01:40:12,560 --> 01:40:17,320 Speaker 1: no animal products in our food system at all. UM. 1886 01:40:17,360 --> 01:40:18,720 Speaker 1: But is there a way do you think that this 1887 01:40:18,760 --> 01:40:22,080 Speaker 1: can it can come together and both of these solution 1888 01:40:22,160 --> 01:40:30,360 Speaker 1: oriented approaches could could work together in a way. I mean, 1889 01:40:32,600 --> 01:40:37,160 Speaker 1: I don't understand how they're approach is a solution to anything. 1890 01:40:37,720 --> 01:40:41,280 Speaker 1: Their approaches is based on an ideology of eliminating animals, 1891 01:40:42,160 --> 01:40:47,720 Speaker 1: and they're leveraging um, a population of people that that 1892 01:40:47,880 --> 01:40:52,280 Speaker 1: strongly adheres and is convicted towards promoting that same agenda, UM, 1893 01:40:52,320 --> 01:40:57,040 Speaker 1: in order to promote their own agenda of patenting you know, 1894 01:40:57,080 --> 01:41:02,000 Speaker 1: technology and turning that into profits. UM. I fail to 1895 01:41:02,000 --> 01:41:08,040 Speaker 1: see anywhere where they're actually proposing solutions to the merit 1896 01:41:08,120 --> 01:41:10,960 Speaker 1: of challenges UM that we've been discussing, right, and many 1897 01:41:11,000 --> 01:41:14,280 Speaker 1: of which they even they even make claims themselves to 1898 01:41:14,400 --> 01:41:17,400 Speaker 1: be you know, solutions oriented, as you noted towards right. 1899 01:41:17,439 --> 01:41:19,479 Speaker 1: So I'd love to know specifically from them to be 1900 01:41:19,520 --> 01:41:21,800 Speaker 1: able to answer that question, what are they doing to 1901 01:41:21,880 --> 01:41:26,040 Speaker 1: improve soil health? What are they actually tactically doing to 1902 01:41:26,160 --> 01:41:29,800 Speaker 1: restore habitat in a way that is legitimate and achievable. 1903 01:41:30,160 --> 01:41:32,920 Speaker 1: How are they combating erosion? How are they combating the 1904 01:41:32,960 --> 01:41:37,599 Speaker 1: intensive use of toxins in our agriculture system that finds 1905 01:41:37,600 --> 01:41:40,639 Speaker 1: its way into our food and into our water. Then 1906 01:41:40,640 --> 01:41:44,479 Speaker 1: it's and breast milk. Okay, you know, what are they 1907 01:41:44,520 --> 01:41:47,800 Speaker 1: doing to address dead zones and oceans? What are they 1908 01:41:47,840 --> 01:41:51,240 Speaker 1: doing to address you know, pollinator collapse one of the 1909 01:41:51,360 --> 01:41:56,679 Speaker 1: greatest issues facing our our our global society, and flooding 1910 01:41:56,760 --> 01:41:58,519 Speaker 1: and drought tolerance and so on. Right, I mean, they 1911 01:41:58,520 --> 01:42:01,600 Speaker 1: are literally doubling down on the very system that I 1912 01:42:01,640 --> 01:42:04,639 Speaker 1: am trying to fight to change. So I don't see 1913 01:42:04,720 --> 01:42:07,520 Speaker 1: a lot of middle ground, right. I appreciate their conviction 1914 01:42:07,600 --> 01:42:11,040 Speaker 1: towards what they say, right trying to create a better meat. 1915 01:42:13,280 --> 01:42:17,600 Speaker 1: I appreciate that they're trying to eliminate the use of animals, 1916 01:42:17,600 --> 01:42:20,840 Speaker 1: but I see nothing and they're follow through that's going 1917 01:42:20,880 --> 01:42:23,719 Speaker 1: to actually generate or yield those results. And I actually 1918 01:42:23,760 --> 01:42:28,960 Speaker 1: see disingenuous methods used to cast stones at an industry 1919 01:42:28,960 --> 01:42:31,800 Speaker 1: that is actually providing solutions. And I'd love to talk 1920 01:42:32,400 --> 01:42:35,840 Speaker 1: specifically to some of the things about carbon emissions and 1921 01:42:35,880 --> 01:42:40,840 Speaker 1: water use because those are some of the most frustrating 1922 01:42:41,320 --> 01:42:44,760 Speaker 1: tactics that they use, and if I can share just 1923 01:42:44,960 --> 01:42:48,720 Speaker 1: how profound the reality is compared to what they say, 1924 01:42:48,840 --> 01:42:50,799 Speaker 1: I think a lot of the listeners would would appreciate 1925 01:42:50,800 --> 01:42:53,720 Speaker 1: that as well. Go for it. You know, I think 1926 01:42:54,400 --> 01:42:57,960 Speaker 1: I don't want to preach forever about carbon because again 1927 01:42:57,960 --> 01:43:00,360 Speaker 1: I think there's there's so much more. I think when 1928 01:43:00,400 --> 01:43:03,240 Speaker 1: it comes to impossible specifically and in their stance not 1929 01:43:03,320 --> 01:43:10,280 Speaker 1: only on animal agriculture, but specifically regenerative agriculture. UM, you 1930 01:43:10,360 --> 01:43:12,519 Speaker 1: gotta look at it in in two ways. What's the 1931 01:43:12,600 --> 01:43:14,840 Speaker 1: what is the true power and the true result of 1932 01:43:14,920 --> 01:43:17,120 Speaker 1: regenerative agriculture when it comes to carbon, And then what's 1933 01:43:17,160 --> 01:43:20,120 Speaker 1: the truth about carbon and agriculture generally relative to their claims? 1934 01:43:20,800 --> 01:43:24,439 Speaker 1: First one, in the power of regenerative actually participated in 1935 01:43:24,439 --> 01:43:28,200 Speaker 1: in in an organization that was able to, you know, 1936 01:43:29,240 --> 01:43:31,840 Speaker 1: have a life cycle assessment, a cradle to grave so 1937 01:43:31,920 --> 01:43:37,960 Speaker 1: to speak, scientific evaluation of everything from an animal being born, 1938 01:43:38,080 --> 01:43:40,080 Speaker 1: to any inputs that are brought into the system, to 1939 01:43:40,120 --> 01:43:43,559 Speaker 1: the transportation of animals, every single factor that can that 1940 01:43:43,640 --> 01:43:45,920 Speaker 1: can exist that can create a carbon foot print in 1941 01:43:45,920 --> 01:43:50,120 Speaker 1: a life of a of an animal. UM that was 1942 01:43:50,120 --> 01:43:53,479 Speaker 1: conducted by Quantis labs at a at a ranch and 1943 01:43:53,520 --> 01:43:57,120 Speaker 1: bluffed in Georgia called White of Pastures Okay. Quantis Labs 1944 01:43:57,160 --> 01:44:00,160 Speaker 1: is the exact same organization that performed the exact same 1945 01:44:00,280 --> 01:44:05,280 Speaker 1: scientific study four Impossible Foods. That's Impossible Foods also engaged 1946 01:44:05,320 --> 01:44:07,760 Speaker 1: with to perform their l c A. The results of 1947 01:44:07,760 --> 01:44:10,280 Speaker 1: those exact two studies under that exact same science from 1948 01:44:10,280 --> 01:44:14,599 Speaker 1: that exact same organization wide Oak Pastures. For every pound 1949 01:44:14,840 --> 01:44:17,679 Speaker 1: of beef, they produce sequesters three and a half pounds 1950 01:44:17,680 --> 01:44:21,439 Speaker 1: of carbon equivalence out of the atmosphere and into the soil. Okay. 1951 01:44:21,439 --> 01:44:24,160 Speaker 1: So it's not emitting carbon like everybody's talking about. It's 1952 01:44:24,160 --> 01:44:25,720 Speaker 1: pulling it out of the atmosphere and putting into the 1953 01:44:25,720 --> 01:44:28,640 Speaker 1: ground where it needs to be to promote healthy ecosystems, 1954 01:44:28,960 --> 01:44:30,680 Speaker 1: to store water, to do all the things that we've 1955 01:44:30,680 --> 01:44:32,880 Speaker 1: talked about in the last episode in this one, So 1956 01:44:32,880 --> 01:44:35,080 Speaker 1: what are the possible as l c A say, For 1957 01:44:35,160 --> 01:44:40,000 Speaker 1: every pound of this hyper ultra processed food that Impossible creates, 1958 01:44:40,280 --> 01:44:42,920 Speaker 1: they are emitting three and a half pounds of carbon 1959 01:44:42,960 --> 01:44:47,280 Speaker 1: equivalents into the atmosphere. That's a delta of seven pounds 1960 01:44:47,680 --> 01:44:50,479 Speaker 1: difference in carbon equivalence being emitted in the atmosphere between 1961 01:44:50,479 --> 01:44:54,880 Speaker 1: a regenerative system per pound of product and impossible. And 1962 01:44:54,920 --> 01:44:56,920 Speaker 1: yet they're patting themselves on the back for being this 1963 01:44:57,600 --> 01:45:00,680 Speaker 1: great solution as they're continuing to pump carbon and the atmosphere. 1964 01:45:00,960 --> 01:45:03,640 Speaker 1: So it's absurd that that would ever make a claim 1965 01:45:03,680 --> 01:45:08,120 Speaker 1: that regenerative isn't isn't a solution. Right. The other thing 1966 01:45:08,160 --> 01:45:11,200 Speaker 1: they do is continue to bring up antiquated data that 1967 01:45:11,240 --> 01:45:20,840 Speaker 1: has been admittedly challenged um and reproduce so they reference this. 1968 01:45:21,120 --> 01:45:26,160 Speaker 1: You know, animal production contributes to more greenhouse gas emissions 1969 01:45:26,160 --> 01:45:28,160 Speaker 1: than transportation, right, and you're like, oh my gosh, I 1970 01:45:28,200 --> 01:45:29,960 Speaker 1: think of all the planes and all the cars and 1971 01:45:29,960 --> 01:45:31,800 Speaker 1: all the trains and all the boats and all the 1972 01:45:32,200 --> 01:45:34,040 Speaker 1: all the things that we do for transportation. That's a 1973 01:45:34,120 --> 01:45:36,240 Speaker 1: lot of greenhouse gas emissions. I can't believe how terrible 1974 01:45:36,280 --> 01:45:39,120 Speaker 1: these animals are. Right, it's not the case. That study 1975 01:45:39,200 --> 01:45:41,360 Speaker 1: was conducted back in like two thousand three or two 1976 01:45:41,400 --> 01:45:43,680 Speaker 1: thousand six or something, and when they realized that they 1977 01:45:43,680 --> 01:45:46,880 Speaker 1: made an error, they corrected the study. And then the 1978 01:45:46,920 --> 01:45:48,800 Speaker 1: same body that did that, it was actually the Food 1979 01:45:48,800 --> 01:45:52,560 Speaker 1: and Agriculture of the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization 1980 01:45:52,920 --> 01:45:57,639 Speaker 1: reissued the study and says that direct the direct impact 1981 01:45:57,800 --> 01:46:02,559 Speaker 1: of animal agriculture and cargon carbon emissions is actually less 1982 01:46:02,600 --> 01:46:05,439 Speaker 1: than the third of what transportation is. But that doesn't 1983 01:46:05,439 --> 01:46:10,080 Speaker 1: stop organizations like Impossible from choosing to be an illectually 1984 01:46:10,080 --> 01:46:14,120 Speaker 1: dishonest and promote a talking point that has been since 1985 01:46:14,479 --> 01:46:18,799 Speaker 1: adjusted and corrected, which I think is just completely appalling. 1986 01:46:19,479 --> 01:46:21,519 Speaker 1: And then on the water issue, it's it's the exact 1987 01:46:21,600 --> 01:46:24,880 Speaker 1: same thing. So on the water issue, you've got to 1988 01:46:24,960 --> 01:46:27,960 Speaker 1: understand that there's there's again without getting to science and 1989 01:46:28,040 --> 01:46:30,240 Speaker 1: complicated when you look at water use in these sorts, 1990 01:46:30,280 --> 01:46:31,960 Speaker 1: in these sorts of ways, you look at green water 1991 01:46:32,680 --> 01:46:35,080 Speaker 1: and blue water and gray water, and gray water won't 1992 01:46:35,080 --> 01:46:37,280 Speaker 1: get into because it's complicated and it's not really relevant 1993 01:46:37,280 --> 01:46:39,599 Speaker 1: for for what I'm about to share. But green waters rain, 1994 01:46:40,800 --> 01:46:44,080 Speaker 1: and blue water is water, you know, pumped from lakes 1995 01:46:44,160 --> 01:46:47,360 Speaker 1: or rivers or aquifers, right, And it's that blue water 1996 01:46:47,479 --> 01:46:50,880 Speaker 1: where you think of filling a bath tub or running 1997 01:46:50,880 --> 01:46:53,760 Speaker 1: an irrigation system or pulling water out of the sink 1998 01:46:54,160 --> 01:46:59,439 Speaker 1: that everybody is most um is most thoughtful of, and 1999 01:47:00,240 --> 01:47:05,960 Speaker 1: most of the UM quotes that you hear on water 2000 01:47:06,080 --> 01:47:10,519 Speaker 1: use and animal agriculture is speaking about green water. It's 2001 01:47:10,560 --> 01:47:15,120 Speaker 1: it's and a grass finished animal of the water use 2002 01:47:15,160 --> 01:47:17,240 Speaker 1: of that animal is from rain. And when I say rain, 2003 01:47:17,360 --> 01:47:21,160 Speaker 1: I mean rain falling from the sky infiltrating the soil, 2004 01:47:21,439 --> 01:47:26,040 Speaker 1: causing plants to grow, filling aquifers, filling lakes. Whatever the 2005 01:47:26,080 --> 01:47:29,559 Speaker 1: animal may drink, urinate, defecate back on the land, some 2006 01:47:29,640 --> 01:47:33,679 Speaker 1: of that water will evaporate. It's just natural water raining 2007 01:47:33,720 --> 01:47:36,759 Speaker 1: from the sky and a functioning ecosystem like we all 2008 01:47:37,160 --> 01:47:40,080 Speaker 1: you know, imagine the elk that you hunt or the 2009 01:47:40,080 --> 01:47:43,000 Speaker 1: deer that we hunt, or et cetera. Right, um, In 2010 01:47:43,080 --> 01:47:46,639 Speaker 1: the most conventional systems of the water use of of 2011 01:47:46,840 --> 01:47:51,320 Speaker 1: beef is attributed to rain. So it's it's completely dishonest, 2012 01:47:52,040 --> 01:47:55,599 Speaker 1: right only and only something like five, you know, less 2013 01:47:55,600 --> 01:48:00,320 Speaker 1: than five of water use and and beef per duction 2014 01:48:00,760 --> 01:48:02,559 Speaker 1: is coming from water being pumped out of the ground 2015 01:48:02,560 --> 01:48:05,599 Speaker 1: and spread somewhere or brought somewhere or what exactly. Everybody 2016 01:48:05,640 --> 01:48:07,880 Speaker 1: thinks when they think of oh, no intensive water, right, 2017 01:48:08,200 --> 01:48:11,640 Speaker 1: they don't realize that raising cattle is less intensive or 2018 01:48:11,760 --> 01:48:16,000 Speaker 1: less exhaustive on water resources as say raising almonds in 2019 01:48:16,040 --> 01:48:20,519 Speaker 1: California or raising rice anywhere in the world. I think, 2020 01:48:20,520 --> 01:48:23,400 Speaker 1: in response to what you just laid out there. I 2021 01:48:23,439 --> 01:48:29,000 Speaker 1: was reading a letter from Impossible CEO and founder Pat Brown. 2022 01:48:29,160 --> 01:48:30,479 Speaker 1: I mean, he's one of the one he's one of 2023 01:48:30,479 --> 01:48:35,040 Speaker 1: the most outspoken critics of animal agriculture, and he is 2024 01:48:35,080 --> 01:48:37,720 Speaker 1: the voice and face of Impossible. Even though we were 2025 01:48:37,760 --> 01:48:39,800 Speaker 1: able to talk to Nick, I'm glad we are to 2026 01:48:39,800 --> 01:48:41,960 Speaker 1: have talked to Nick because it's very interesting and I thought, 2027 01:48:42,360 --> 01:48:45,280 Speaker 1: you know, reasonable at least approaches to the conversation. But 2028 01:48:45,680 --> 01:48:48,240 Speaker 1: something that Pat said that I think I'd be interested 2029 01:48:48,240 --> 01:48:50,880 Speaker 1: to hear you you talk through a little bit. He 2030 01:48:50,920 --> 01:48:54,240 Speaker 1: wrote in a letter. UM and a memo are divisive. 2031 01:48:54,280 --> 01:48:57,600 Speaker 1: Advantage of the incumbent industry is our ability to continue 2032 01:48:57,600 --> 01:49:01,920 Speaker 1: improving our products, processes and supply eye chain in every 2033 01:49:01,960 --> 01:49:05,439 Speaker 1: way that matters to consumers and the environment, week by week, 2034 01:49:05,560 --> 01:49:08,080 Speaker 1: year by year, far into the future. Cows aren't getting 2035 01:49:08,080 --> 01:49:12,519 Speaker 1: any better at making meat. We are, I felt. I 2036 01:49:12,560 --> 01:49:15,320 Speaker 1: thought that was when I read that, I chuckled a 2037 01:49:15,320 --> 01:49:17,400 Speaker 1: bit and I thought, of you, so, so go ahead, 2038 01:49:17,400 --> 01:49:20,679 Speaker 1: and cows aren't getting better at making me. We are. UM, 2039 01:49:20,760 --> 01:49:23,720 Speaker 1: you've kind of touched already on on the way you 2040 01:49:23,760 --> 01:49:26,040 Speaker 1: feel about this, But what's your reaction to that that 2041 01:49:26,120 --> 01:49:30,080 Speaker 1: particular statement. Yeah, I guess, I guess when you look 2042 01:49:30,200 --> 01:49:35,040 Speaker 1: at um, how much ground you have to cover before 2043 01:49:35,040 --> 01:49:38,720 Speaker 1: you get even close to the vision to being able 2044 01:49:38,720 --> 01:49:40,960 Speaker 1: to realize the vision that you're casting as an opportunity 2045 01:49:41,000 --> 01:49:43,160 Speaker 1: than Yeah, you have a tremendous advantage because you've got 2046 01:49:43,160 --> 01:49:49,519 Speaker 1: a long way to go. Um when and and and 2047 01:49:49,520 --> 01:49:52,360 Speaker 1: and talking about and thinking about um, you know, cow's 2048 01:49:52,400 --> 01:49:56,360 Speaker 1: not getting more efficient at creating me. I mean, I don't. 2049 01:49:56,360 --> 01:49:57,880 Speaker 1: I don't even know how to respond to that. It's 2050 01:49:57,920 --> 01:50:02,360 Speaker 1: just such an absurd statement. There's nothing. I'm sorry, I'm laughing, 2051 01:50:03,720 --> 01:50:06,760 Speaker 1: You're you're You're right when I when I said that, 2052 01:50:07,200 --> 01:50:11,559 Speaker 1: I I just it's it's dumbfounding that one. That There's 2053 01:50:11,560 --> 01:50:13,240 Speaker 1: a lot of this that I'm trying to be objective about, 2054 01:50:13,240 --> 01:50:15,639 Speaker 1: but boy, that one is just out there bit so 2055 01:50:15,680 --> 01:50:18,200 Speaker 1: so so. So here's the deal, I mean, here's let's 2056 01:50:18,200 --> 01:50:21,160 Speaker 1: talk about what what what? What have? How you create meat? Why? Meats? 2057 01:50:21,280 --> 01:50:24,760 Speaker 1: You know valuable? We'll save nutrition for another conversation. I'm 2058 01:50:24,760 --> 01:50:26,559 Speaker 1: sure you can have some guests on I can speak 2059 01:50:26,560 --> 01:50:29,679 Speaker 1: to to that a lot better than I can write. 2060 01:50:29,720 --> 01:50:32,760 Speaker 1: But but what cows do? Another room, and it's in 2061 01:50:33,120 --> 01:50:37,280 Speaker 1: particular do is they take in addition to being houstone 2062 01:50:37,280 --> 01:50:40,639 Speaker 1: species and fucking functioning healthy ecosystems like we've talked about, 2063 01:50:41,200 --> 01:50:47,160 Speaker 1: they take food stuffs and environments, UM, food products that 2064 01:50:47,160 --> 01:50:49,920 Speaker 1: that humans can't eat, or plant products that humans can't eat, 2065 01:50:49,960 --> 01:50:54,240 Speaker 1: excuse me, and environments where we cannot grow plant products 2066 01:50:54,240 --> 01:50:58,759 Speaker 1: that humans can eat, and they more efficient than anything 2067 01:50:58,800 --> 01:51:01,120 Speaker 1: that ever has existed or will existed convert that into 2068 01:51:01,240 --> 01:51:05,599 Speaker 1: human edible food in the form of meat. Right. And 2069 01:51:05,680 --> 01:51:10,840 Speaker 1: so when you look at um the agriculture land and 2070 01:51:11,040 --> 01:51:15,600 Speaker 1: in the world, um, a third of the surface of 2071 01:51:15,640 --> 01:51:19,599 Speaker 1: the earth is suitable for agriculture, right. Two thirds of 2072 01:51:19,760 --> 01:51:24,880 Speaker 1: that amount are not suitable for crops. Those are the 2073 01:51:24,960 --> 01:51:28,240 Speaker 1: land where we put animals. Those are the lands where 2074 01:51:29,640 --> 01:51:32,479 Speaker 1: there is no potential to produce human food that is 2075 01:51:32,520 --> 01:51:36,040 Speaker 1: plant based. There's only a potential to produce human food 2076 01:51:36,640 --> 01:51:40,360 Speaker 1: and to improve ecosystems in the form of animals that 2077 01:51:40,400 --> 01:51:43,519 Speaker 1: we manage. Right. And again, of that third of the 2078 01:51:43,560 --> 01:51:50,120 Speaker 1: surface that is arable or suitable for agriculture, the I 2079 01:51:50,160 --> 01:51:52,280 Speaker 1: think it's the f a O one, one of the 2080 01:51:52,400 --> 01:51:55,479 Speaker 1: large regulatory bodies, says that only three percent of that 2081 01:51:55,600 --> 01:51:58,920 Speaker 1: is considered prime. Right. So there's there's certain you know, 2082 01:51:58,960 --> 01:52:02,400 Speaker 1: quote unquote Arab land that can only grow olives or 2083 01:52:02,439 --> 01:52:04,479 Speaker 1: can only grow cassava. I mean you're not You're not 2084 01:52:04,520 --> 01:52:06,920 Speaker 1: talking about land that we could grow soybeans, let alone 2085 01:52:06,960 --> 01:52:09,479 Speaker 1: avocados or almonds or things like that. Right, And so 2086 01:52:09,520 --> 01:52:13,880 Speaker 1: it's not this this simple, you know, distill everything down 2087 01:52:13,920 --> 01:52:18,559 Speaker 1: into a reductionist series of rudimentary equations and and and 2088 01:52:18,600 --> 01:52:22,240 Speaker 1: reinvent the wheel. Right, It's extremely complex. It's much more 2089 01:52:22,240 --> 01:52:24,280 Speaker 1: complex than they want to cast it, you know, than 2090 01:52:24,320 --> 01:52:26,120 Speaker 1: they want to present it to be. The reality is, 2091 01:52:26,960 --> 01:52:30,439 Speaker 1: in addition to the fact that nothing will be more 2092 01:52:30,479 --> 01:52:36,160 Speaker 1: efficient at producing meat than animals in areas where there's 2093 01:52:36,280 --> 01:52:42,360 Speaker 1: no food production alternative, nothing creates healthier food that is 2094 01:52:42,360 --> 01:52:48,120 Speaker 1: more nutrient dense from a caloric standpoint, and offers a 2095 01:52:48,160 --> 01:52:52,800 Speaker 1: better a meto acid profile and more minerals than animal meat. 2096 01:52:53,520 --> 01:52:57,800 Speaker 1: So I can't speak to that statement any more than 2097 01:52:57,840 --> 01:53:03,040 Speaker 1: that without blow a gasket. Yeah, yeah, I I like 2098 01:53:03,160 --> 01:53:05,280 Speaker 1: I I told Nick and in our conversation, I mean, 2099 01:53:05,479 --> 01:53:09,120 Speaker 1: he I'm a potential customer of theirs um if I 2100 01:53:09,120 --> 01:53:12,200 Speaker 1: would much rather eat an impossible burger than a piece 2101 01:53:12,240 --> 01:53:15,799 Speaker 1: of chicken from Purdue. This is how I feel. Um. 2102 01:53:16,640 --> 01:53:20,360 Speaker 1: So that's that's a big part of how I am 2103 01:53:20,400 --> 01:53:24,280 Speaker 1: trying to approach this, like, but I run into with Impossible, 2104 01:53:24,320 --> 01:53:31,080 Speaker 1: specifically run into all of these illogical barriers where you know, 2105 01:53:31,120 --> 01:53:32,679 Speaker 1: That's why I wanted to talk to Nick, and that's 2106 01:53:32,680 --> 01:53:34,840 Speaker 1: why I wanted to pick up the conversation with you, 2107 01:53:34,920 --> 01:53:38,720 Speaker 1: so so I could get really from my own edification 2108 01:53:39,040 --> 01:53:41,800 Speaker 1: a little bit more of a rounded picture of of 2109 01:53:42,160 --> 01:53:45,400 Speaker 1: what's happening here, the options and kind of the ideology 2110 01:53:45,479 --> 01:53:49,559 Speaker 1: specifically of Impossible and companies like Beyond Meat and other 2111 01:53:49,600 --> 01:53:53,440 Speaker 1: things like that. Because um, as I've written for our website, 2112 01:53:53,600 --> 01:53:58,000 Speaker 1: these companies are being funded, they are um their industry 2113 01:53:58,080 --> 01:54:01,040 Speaker 1: is growing leaps and bounds. I talked to Nick, he 2114 01:54:01,120 --> 01:54:03,600 Speaker 1: was in Hong Kong working on their international side of 2115 01:54:03,640 --> 01:54:08,480 Speaker 1: their business. So this is not a a a shrinking enterprise. 2116 01:54:08,720 --> 01:54:11,880 Speaker 1: There's or others like them. So um, it's something to know. 2117 01:54:11,960 --> 01:54:15,000 Speaker 1: And when you when you I know you and I 2118 01:54:15,040 --> 01:54:16,680 Speaker 1: have talked about this, but when you read things like 2119 01:54:16,720 --> 01:54:20,479 Speaker 1: that from Pat Brown and you think about how quickly 2120 01:54:20,479 --> 01:54:24,439 Speaker 1: their industries are growing and the scale and impact that 2121 01:54:24,479 --> 01:54:27,639 Speaker 1: they're already having. I mean to be in Burger King 2122 01:54:27,680 --> 01:54:32,440 Speaker 1: and Kodoba and all these other places. What do you think? 2123 01:54:32,480 --> 01:54:34,560 Speaker 1: I mean it just as as somebody who cares about 2124 01:54:34,560 --> 01:54:37,680 Speaker 1: soil and healthy ecosystems and thinks about it all the time. 2125 01:54:38,440 --> 01:54:40,480 Speaker 1: Where do where does that make you take your mind? 2126 01:54:40,480 --> 01:54:44,240 Speaker 1: Are you scared of the power that there that they're 2127 01:54:44,360 --> 01:54:47,360 Speaker 1: UM putting together here? Do you do you feel like 2128 01:54:47,520 --> 01:54:52,200 Speaker 1: eventually people will come around UM to other ways of thinking? 2129 01:54:52,360 --> 01:54:55,280 Speaker 1: Or are or is this? Is this going to continue 2130 01:54:55,320 --> 01:54:59,720 Speaker 1: to grow UM as their as their funding and technology grows. 2131 01:55:02,040 --> 01:55:04,640 Speaker 1: I mean money and media goes a long way, right, 2132 01:55:04,680 --> 01:55:07,280 Speaker 1: I mean, as I understand that they've they're valued it's 2133 01:55:07,280 --> 01:55:09,960 Speaker 1: somewhere over four billion dollars and they've raised something like 2134 01:55:10,080 --> 01:55:12,640 Speaker 1: one and a half billion dollars. I mean, I would 2135 01:55:12,640 --> 01:55:18,200 Speaker 1: imagine there budget for toilet paper exceeds my entire budget 2136 01:55:18,240 --> 01:55:22,040 Speaker 1: for the year. UM. You know, I think that they're 2137 01:55:22,040 --> 01:55:24,960 Speaker 1: gonna and and there's a lot of money to be made. 2138 01:55:25,120 --> 01:55:26,920 Speaker 1: I mean there's you know, the money, there's not a 2139 01:55:26,920 --> 01:55:30,160 Speaker 1: lot of money to be made UM. And you know 2140 01:55:30,200 --> 01:55:32,200 Speaker 1: traditional agriculture, there's a hell of a lot of money 2141 01:55:32,200 --> 01:55:35,840 Speaker 1: to be made in technology UM. And so you know, 2142 01:55:35,880 --> 01:55:37,880 Speaker 1: I don't doubt that they're going to continue to do 2143 01:55:38,920 --> 01:55:42,680 Speaker 1: UM what they've done and continue to see some progress 2144 01:55:42,720 --> 01:55:47,800 Speaker 1: in in in that vein UM. And again what they've 2145 01:55:47,840 --> 01:55:51,800 Speaker 1: done is UM, you know, employed a strategy that is 2146 01:55:51,920 --> 01:55:56,520 Speaker 1: listened to what I say, don't watch what I do, right, 2147 01:55:56,560 --> 01:55:58,640 Speaker 1: and then going into something like a Burger King, Right, 2148 01:55:58,640 --> 01:56:02,680 Speaker 1: I mean it's fast food, it's ultra processed food. It's 2149 01:56:02,760 --> 01:56:06,600 Speaker 1: part of the problem UM as far as health is concerned. Right, 2150 01:56:06,640 --> 01:56:10,200 Speaker 1: And it's rather appropriate that now the most processed food 2151 01:56:10,200 --> 01:56:14,760 Speaker 1: in the history of our UM species is joining you know, 2152 01:56:14,920 --> 01:56:20,880 Speaker 1: in in in that UM in that industry. Yeah, yeah, 2153 01:56:21,000 --> 01:56:22,840 Speaker 1: you said it right. When I've when I've looked at 2154 01:56:22,920 --> 01:56:25,760 Speaker 1: like lab grown meats and some of the technology based 2155 01:56:25,800 --> 01:56:30,000 Speaker 1: industries that are popping up around the solution to this 2156 01:56:30,120 --> 01:56:33,880 Speaker 1: issue UM that they're in. They're investing in the technology, 2157 01:56:33,880 --> 01:56:38,080 Speaker 1: not necessarily the nutrition of the product or um or 2158 01:56:38,120 --> 01:56:40,360 Speaker 1: the what it will do for our ecosystem. So, as 2159 01:56:40,400 --> 01:56:42,320 Speaker 1: I said, as I told Nick, and I know you 2160 01:56:42,360 --> 01:56:44,360 Speaker 1: know this because you're a hunter as well. You know, 2161 01:56:44,400 --> 01:56:47,840 Speaker 1: as a hunter, I am very very interested in land use. 2162 01:56:47,880 --> 01:56:52,040 Speaker 1: I'm very interested in our overall ecosystem health. And that's 2163 01:56:52,080 --> 01:56:54,600 Speaker 1: why this matters to me. UM. There are other reasons 2164 01:56:54,640 --> 01:56:56,680 Speaker 1: that matters to me, certainly, there's a lot of cattle 2165 01:56:56,720 --> 01:57:00,880 Speaker 1: grazing on BLM lands that wouldn't be there, um if 2166 01:57:00,920 --> 01:57:06,120 Speaker 1: if impossible meats gets their way into So there's just 2167 01:57:06,160 --> 01:57:08,560 Speaker 1: a lot of elements of it to me. But as 2168 01:57:08,600 --> 01:57:11,280 Speaker 1: I as a hunter and somebody who really cares about 2169 01:57:11,840 --> 01:57:15,400 Speaker 1: these landscapes, this is this is ultimately interesting to me 2170 01:57:15,440 --> 01:57:19,720 Speaker 1: for those reasons. So, UM, I really appreciate your coming 2171 01:57:19,760 --> 01:57:23,520 Speaker 1: on and thinking about these things with us. I know, um, 2172 01:57:23,560 --> 01:57:25,840 Speaker 1: as I've said, I know that you know it's not 2173 01:57:26,000 --> 01:57:28,640 Speaker 1: it's not apples to apples in terms of your company 2174 01:57:28,680 --> 01:57:30,640 Speaker 1: and what you do and and the scale and size 2175 01:57:30,680 --> 01:57:34,200 Speaker 1: of Impossible and what they do. But I think your 2176 01:57:34,240 --> 01:57:37,320 Speaker 1: perspective is valuable and juxtaposed to their perspective. And I hope, 2177 01:57:37,400 --> 01:57:39,200 Speaker 1: I hope everybody. I hope you got something out of it, 2178 01:57:39,240 --> 01:57:43,000 Speaker 1: and I hope everybody does as well. Yeah, thanks a lot. Man. Again, 2179 01:57:43,040 --> 01:57:45,560 Speaker 1: I really appreciate you you having me on and and 2180 01:57:45,560 --> 01:57:47,640 Speaker 1: and giving us an opportunity to again have a have 2181 01:57:47,720 --> 01:57:51,600 Speaker 1: a have a fuller um you know, a conversation. And 2182 01:57:51,720 --> 01:57:54,840 Speaker 1: I hope, as you noted, people are are taking away 2183 01:57:54,880 --> 01:57:58,320 Speaker 1: from something um that if this isn't plant versus animals, right, 2184 01:57:58,360 --> 01:58:00,880 Speaker 1: this is this is about a system and um if 2185 01:58:01,040 --> 01:58:03,240 Speaker 1: if if, what we're trying to do is predicated on change, 2186 01:58:03,240 --> 01:58:05,760 Speaker 1: and let's let's let's focus on the kind of change 2187 01:58:05,760 --> 01:58:11,600 Speaker 1: that's actually tangible, um and not and not simply lip service. UM. 2188 01:58:11,640 --> 01:58:14,800 Speaker 1: So yeah, that you know, using the word tangible is 2189 01:58:14,840 --> 01:58:16,800 Speaker 1: important to me because as I told you before, and 2190 01:58:16,840 --> 01:58:19,360 Speaker 1: I'll tell the audience, I felt that coming down the 2191 01:58:19,440 --> 01:58:22,320 Speaker 1: Room Ranch. I haven't been to any production facility and 2192 01:58:22,360 --> 01:58:24,840 Speaker 1: manufacturing facility for impossible, so I can't speak to that. 2193 01:58:24,880 --> 01:58:27,400 Speaker 1: But coming down to Room Ranch and be in with 2194 01:58:27,440 --> 01:58:30,640 Speaker 1: you and the team down there and seeing that, it 2195 01:58:30,760 --> 01:58:33,880 Speaker 1: felt like there's a real tangible thing happening here, something 2196 01:58:33,920 --> 01:58:36,360 Speaker 1: I can get my hand hands on and my head 2197 01:58:36,400 --> 01:58:38,960 Speaker 1: around and I can touch and feel and see the 2198 01:58:39,000 --> 01:58:43,560 Speaker 1: improvements to the landscapes, and that that to me means 2199 01:58:43,560 --> 01:58:46,520 Speaker 1: a lot. So Um, maybe one day I'll go see 2200 01:58:46,520 --> 01:58:50,360 Speaker 1: how they make a plant based burger and fine and 2201 01:58:50,360 --> 01:58:55,520 Speaker 1: find maybe I'll find some some some some real satisfaction 2202 01:58:55,600 --> 01:58:57,680 Speaker 1: seeing that. But I just don't know. So that's something 2203 01:58:57,760 --> 01:59:00,240 Speaker 1: we'll continue talk about this in the future. I know 2204 01:59:00,280 --> 01:59:02,600 Speaker 1: you had a lot of good contacts for us to 2205 01:59:02,600 --> 01:59:05,800 Speaker 1: to further these conversations with people in different ways. So 2206 01:59:05,840 --> 01:59:07,680 Speaker 1: we'll continue to do that here on the show, and 2207 01:59:07,680 --> 01:59:09,440 Speaker 1: and we'll keep in touch with you, Rabbie. I really 2208 01:59:09,440 --> 01:59:12,080 Speaker 1: appreciate it. Man. Hey, thanks a lot, Ben. And for 2209 01:59:12,120 --> 01:59:15,240 Speaker 1: anybody that is interested in learning any more about this stuff, 2210 01:59:15,240 --> 01:59:18,840 Speaker 1: there's exciting new documentary coming out called called Sacred Cow. 2211 01:59:18,880 --> 01:59:21,960 Speaker 1: I'd encourage folks to look at a book associated with that, 2212 01:59:22,040 --> 01:59:25,360 Speaker 1: a Kiss the Ground documentary. Either's the biggest little farm documentary. 2213 01:59:25,840 --> 01:59:27,920 Speaker 1: You can learn anything about Force of Nature and all 2214 01:59:27,960 --> 01:59:30,560 Speaker 1: of our transparency to our supply chain and what we 2215 01:59:30,640 --> 01:59:33,720 Speaker 1: do at Force of Nature meats dot com. Again, this 2216 01:59:33,760 --> 01:59:36,240 Speaker 1: isn't just about me, you know, David and the David 2217 01:59:36,280 --> 01:59:39,800 Speaker 1: and Goliath conversation. Um, there's a major global movement and 2218 01:59:39,800 --> 01:59:43,120 Speaker 1: and you know there's there's no food revolution without the consumers. 2219 01:59:43,160 --> 01:59:46,600 Speaker 1: We need everybody to to get involved and start supporting 2220 01:59:46,640 --> 01:59:49,360 Speaker 1: better food. Yeah, I mean, you know, we talked to 2221 01:59:49,440 --> 01:59:52,640 Speaker 1: talk to vegans here, We talked to a lot of 2222 01:59:52,840 --> 01:59:56,880 Speaker 1: animal rights activists and people that think differently than we do. Um, 2223 01:59:56,920 --> 01:59:59,880 Speaker 1: but what is is great for me is that everybody's 2224 02:00:00,160 --> 02:00:02,760 Speaker 1: uh think very conscious about what they're eating and words 2225 02:00:02,760 --> 02:00:04,600 Speaker 1: produced and where it comes from even more so at 2226 02:00:04,600 --> 02:00:07,640 Speaker 1: the time of COVID. So, UM, I take that away 2227 02:00:07,680 --> 02:00:10,160 Speaker 1: as a positive. So thanks for ROBBYO. We'll talk to 2228 02:00:10,160 --> 02:00:23,720 Speaker 1: you soon, bro. So yeah, that's it. That's all another 2229 02:00:23,760 --> 02:00:26,560 Speaker 1: episode in the books. Thank you to Nick and Robbie 2230 02:00:27,600 --> 02:00:31,120 Speaker 1: for having those conversations with us, specifically thanks to Nick 2231 02:00:31,160 --> 02:00:35,000 Speaker 1: for coming to us from Hong Kong. Hopefully, UM, you 2232 02:00:35,000 --> 02:00:37,880 Speaker 1: guys were able to hear both of those gentlemen at 2233 02:00:38,200 --> 02:00:44,000 Speaker 1: answer similar questions and talk about their solutions to what 2234 02:00:44,120 --> 02:00:47,760 Speaker 1: they both believe. He's a big problem with our food systems. Again, 2235 02:00:47,880 --> 02:00:50,800 Speaker 1: as I said in the show already to both of 2236 02:00:50,800 --> 02:00:54,360 Speaker 1: those gentlemen, I feel like it's a proximity situation. My 2237 02:00:54,600 --> 02:00:57,000 Speaker 1: solution for this on a personal levels to get closer 2238 02:00:57,040 --> 02:01:01,080 Speaker 1: to my food, shorten the supply chains, and know where 2239 02:01:01,080 --> 02:01:05,240 Speaker 1: it comes from. That's That's what I'm gonna do personally. Um. 2240 02:01:05,360 --> 02:01:08,640 Speaker 1: On a larger level, the point I'd like to make 2241 02:01:08,760 --> 02:01:13,640 Speaker 1: is is our ability to feed billions of people going 2242 02:01:13,720 --> 02:01:15,800 Speaker 1: forward is always going to be messy. It's always going 2243 02:01:15,840 --> 02:01:19,040 Speaker 1: to be imperfect, it's always gonna have major flaws. So 2244 02:01:19,080 --> 02:01:22,600 Speaker 1: any solution presented is going to have major flaws, whether 2245 02:01:22,640 --> 02:01:25,680 Speaker 1: it's the nutrition or the scalability, whatever it is, it's 2246 02:01:25,680 --> 02:01:30,760 Speaker 1: always gonna have cracks chinks in the armor. I think 2247 02:01:30,760 --> 02:01:34,400 Speaker 1: plant based meat is flawed, is flawed itself, but a 2248 02:01:34,520 --> 02:01:38,600 Speaker 1: reasonable alternative, and it kind of makes sense as a 2249 02:01:38,640 --> 02:01:43,000 Speaker 1: counterpoint to meet We know, we know meat itself isn't 2250 02:01:43,000 --> 02:01:46,440 Speaker 1: the problem. Killing animals for their flesh isn't necessarily problem 2251 02:01:46,520 --> 02:01:49,920 Speaker 1: done responsibly, as Robbie points out, as a positive and 2252 02:01:49,960 --> 02:01:54,280 Speaker 1: long laughing impact on how we live. So, you know, 2253 02:01:54,320 --> 02:01:58,520 Speaker 1: but looking down the road, who knows part of this is? 2254 02:01:58,560 --> 02:02:01,000 Speaker 1: We don't know. That's what makes it interest. So we're 2255 02:02:01,000 --> 02:02:03,040 Speaker 1: gonna keep talking about it. We're gonna keep exploring it. 2256 02:02:03,280 --> 02:02:06,160 Speaker 1: Got a lot of good leads from both Robbie and 2257 02:02:06,280 --> 02:02:08,120 Speaker 1: Nick about who to talk to next and how to 2258 02:02:08,160 --> 02:02:11,280 Speaker 1: continues to explore this conversation. So we're gonna keep doing 2259 02:02:11,320 --> 02:02:14,880 Speaker 1: it here on the Hunting Collective, Phil, you have a 2260 02:02:14,960 --> 02:02:17,360 Speaker 1: parting shot there from today's episode. Do you think we 2261 02:02:17,480 --> 02:02:22,080 Speaker 1: pulled off some some real something really was achieved here? 2262 02:02:23,520 --> 02:02:27,920 Speaker 1: I mean, just introducing people to the perspectives and points 2263 02:02:27,920 --> 02:02:30,880 Speaker 1: of view and giving them something they haven't heard before. Uh, 2264 02:02:30,920 --> 02:02:33,360 Speaker 1: you know, we're not going to find a solution right now, 2265 02:02:33,400 --> 02:02:35,960 Speaker 1: but it gets people thinking, and that's the most important thing, 2266 02:02:36,200 --> 02:02:38,960 Speaker 1: right you're it's you're like my inner voice, that's what 2267 02:02:39,040 --> 02:02:41,240 Speaker 1: my inner voice tells me. I'm just here to prop 2268 02:02:41,280 --> 02:02:43,800 Speaker 1: you up, man. Even if you're dead wrong, at least 2269 02:02:43,800 --> 02:02:48,960 Speaker 1: you tried basically the least you're doing something. Um. Yeah, 2270 02:02:49,000 --> 02:02:50,640 Speaker 1: that's a good way to sum it up. So we'll 2271 02:02:50,720 --> 02:02:54,120 Speaker 1: keep Uh, we'll revisit this conversation again. I know it's 2272 02:02:54,120 --> 02:02:56,720 Speaker 1: not hunting. I know it's not core. We're not telling 2273 02:02:56,760 --> 02:02:58,680 Speaker 1: hunting stories or not talking about how to kill turkeys 2274 02:02:58,760 --> 02:03:01,480 Speaker 1: or bears or whatever. But I think it's still very 2275 02:03:01,480 --> 02:03:04,400 Speaker 1: important and so we're gonna keep you covered on the show. 2276 02:03:04,600 --> 02:03:07,040 Speaker 1: Certainly always right into t HC at the Mediator dot com, 2277 02:03:07,040 --> 02:03:09,400 Speaker 1: which I know you will do. Tell us your opinion, 2278 02:03:10,040 --> 02:03:11,920 Speaker 1: tell us where you might where we might take this 2279 02:03:12,000 --> 02:03:16,600 Speaker 1: conversation next. Um and so Phil, A little bit of housekeeping, 2280 02:03:16,800 --> 02:03:21,960 Speaker 1: A little bit of housekeeping. Our buddy Trey Peku. We 2281 02:03:22,040 --> 02:03:23,760 Speaker 1: never did get his like, how to pronounce his name 2282 02:03:23,800 --> 02:03:29,960 Speaker 1: Tray Pacao, Tray Pico. Uh. Well, I did reach out 2283 02:03:30,000 --> 02:03:33,720 Speaker 1: to him, Trey, you're gonna receive I still haven't sent 2284 02:03:33,760 --> 02:03:36,000 Speaker 1: it because it's been a little busy in quarantine and COVID. 2285 02:03:36,240 --> 02:03:41,000 Speaker 1: But you're gonna receive my old podcasting kit. Me and 2286 02:03:41,040 --> 02:03:43,120 Speaker 1: Phil are gonna call you up and bother you about 2287 02:03:43,120 --> 02:03:46,760 Speaker 1: this new podcast that you're going to start around the 2288 02:03:46,800 --> 02:03:52,680 Speaker 1: science of hunting. So doctor Trey pH d. Hopefully we 2289 02:03:52,720 --> 02:03:55,080 Speaker 1: get him on the airwaves here pretty soon. So following 2290 02:03:55,200 --> 02:03:57,680 Speaker 1: up on that, you might hear Trey on the show soon. 2291 02:03:57,720 --> 02:03:59,200 Speaker 1: We got to talk to him see if he wants 2292 02:03:59,240 --> 02:04:04,200 Speaker 1: to come on. Similarly, are New Zealand Hunt or New 2293 02:04:04,280 --> 02:04:07,920 Speaker 1: Zealand Contest giveaway with First Light? That Hunt is going 2294 02:04:07,960 --> 02:04:11,720 Speaker 1: to be postponed until next year. Obviously we're supposed to 2295 02:04:11,760 --> 02:04:14,920 Speaker 1: be lifting off just about Nowville supposed to be taken 2296 02:04:14,920 --> 02:04:16,720 Speaker 1: off in a couple of days to go to New Zealand. 2297 02:04:17,240 --> 02:04:20,720 Speaker 1: Oh man, I know, but we're not. We're gonna do 2298 02:04:20,760 --> 02:04:23,000 Speaker 1: it next year. So it gives me job security for 2299 02:04:23,000 --> 02:04:24,640 Speaker 1: a whole another year. You can't get rid of me. 2300 02:04:25,440 --> 02:04:29,320 Speaker 1: I feel good. I feel good. But maybe they can, 2301 02:04:29,560 --> 02:04:32,120 Speaker 1: maybe this that take this as a challenge. Oh yeah, 2302 02:04:32,120 --> 02:04:34,000 Speaker 1: they I mean they definitely can. I don't mean to 2303 02:04:34,080 --> 02:04:36,440 Speaker 1: kill your buzz here, but what about the New Zealand Hunt. 2304 02:04:36,440 --> 02:04:37,960 Speaker 1: That's when when they get rid of me I'll say, 2305 02:04:38,000 --> 02:04:40,560 Speaker 1: what about the New Zealand Hunt, and then maybe they'll 2306 02:04:40,560 --> 02:04:44,960 Speaker 1: reconsider you see, like you really played this through in 2307 02:04:45,000 --> 02:04:53,040 Speaker 1: your head. Yeah, haven't you my firing I have no 2308 02:04:53,080 --> 02:04:56,160 Speaker 1: idea anyway, moving on. Those are just a couple of 2309 02:04:56,160 --> 02:04:59,520 Speaker 1: housekeeping things. The third housekeeping thing the TC book Club. 2310 02:05:00,240 --> 02:05:04,560 Speaker 1: I'm working on this baby hard for right now. There's 2311 02:05:04,560 --> 02:05:07,280 Speaker 1: gonna be some things by by reading this, buying this 2312 02:05:07,320 --> 02:05:09,160 Speaker 1: book and reading it. You gotta buy it yourself. I 2313 02:05:09,200 --> 02:05:10,400 Speaker 1: had a couple of people right in, but like, do 2314 02:05:10,480 --> 02:05:12,640 Speaker 1: we get a coupon? Are you gonna pay for the book? 2315 02:05:12,680 --> 02:05:14,880 Speaker 1: I don't know. I'm not paying for the book. You 2316 02:05:14,920 --> 02:05:17,720 Speaker 1: get the book, you get to keep the book, You 2317 02:05:17,760 --> 02:05:20,040 Speaker 1: get to read the book, sell it on eBay after 2318 02:05:20,120 --> 02:05:23,480 Speaker 1: you're done. Don't really care. Uh. The North American Model 2319 02:05:23,560 --> 02:05:29,360 Speaker 1: Conservation Wildlife Conservation by Dr Hilarious Geist and Shane Mahoney 2320 02:05:29,560 --> 02:05:31,600 Speaker 1: is what we should all be reading right now. I'm 2321 02:05:31,600 --> 02:05:33,280 Speaker 1: about three quarters of the way through it. Phil. We 2322 02:05:33,280 --> 02:05:36,320 Speaker 1: gonna get you a copy? Do you have one yet? 2323 02:05:37,280 --> 02:05:40,080 Speaker 1: I don't know. No coupons. You gotta go buy it. 2324 02:05:40,760 --> 02:05:43,560 Speaker 1: What like the rest of us, You're not special. I 2325 02:05:43,560 --> 02:05:45,760 Speaker 1: guess you're right. So we all gotta be, but you 2326 02:05:45,840 --> 02:05:47,320 Speaker 1: all gotta go out and buy that book. I know 2327 02:05:47,680 --> 02:05:50,760 Speaker 1: you know it's tough times. I understand. Um, I think 2328 02:05:50,800 --> 02:05:52,880 Speaker 1: this is an essential reading. I think everything we'll have 2329 02:05:52,920 --> 02:05:55,600 Speaker 1: in the book club is an essential reading. I think 2330 02:05:55,640 --> 02:05:57,240 Speaker 1: it's important that we all have it and read it 2331 02:05:57,280 --> 02:06:00,280 Speaker 1: added to our collections. So I understand that's a it's 2332 02:06:00,320 --> 02:06:02,440 Speaker 1: can be a tough ask. I do respect that. Hopefully 2333 02:06:02,680 --> 02:06:05,680 Speaker 1: many of you can jump in and read that book. 2334 02:06:06,200 --> 02:06:08,280 Speaker 1: Trust me that there will be a reward at the 2335 02:06:08,440 --> 02:06:12,400 Speaker 1: end for the TC book Club. And I'm working on 2336 02:06:12,640 --> 02:06:14,680 Speaker 1: maybe even an email or you can subscribe and we 2337 02:06:14,680 --> 02:06:16,720 Speaker 1: can update you on things and we can talk through 2338 02:06:17,440 --> 02:06:20,520 Speaker 1: each book. So that's that's the TC book Club. Many 2339 02:06:20,560 --> 02:06:22,360 Speaker 1: of you've asked about that, many of you are excited 2340 02:06:22,400 --> 02:06:24,680 Speaker 1: about that. The thing you can do right now is 2341 02:06:24,720 --> 02:06:27,800 Speaker 1: go buy that book and start reading, and pretty soon 2342 02:06:28,440 --> 02:06:31,720 Speaker 1: we will have the next steps for you to discuss it. 2343 02:06:32,480 --> 02:06:36,720 Speaker 1: So that's it, Philip. Next week we're gonna talk to 2344 02:06:37,080 --> 02:06:39,840 Speaker 1: In fact, tomorrow, I think talked to Georgia Pellegrini. I've 2345 02:06:39,880 --> 02:06:42,280 Speaker 1: known Georgia for quite a long time. She's been around 2346 02:06:42,320 --> 02:06:45,440 Speaker 1: about as long as Stephen Roanella. Talking about Wild foods, 2347 02:06:45,760 --> 02:06:48,840 Speaker 1: talking about how to eat better, um, talking about how 2348 02:06:48,840 --> 02:06:50,880 Speaker 1: to kill things and why you are too. And so 2349 02:06:51,000 --> 02:06:54,640 Speaker 1: Georgia is a veteran of the game. She's got a 2350 02:06:54,640 --> 02:06:58,120 Speaker 1: television show on public TV. She's trying to crowdfund, so 2351 02:06:58,160 --> 02:07:00,280 Speaker 1: I wanted to let her come on, speak your yeast. 2352 02:07:00,400 --> 02:07:03,320 Speaker 1: Hopefully you hasn't here. Have you got a little extra 2353 02:07:03,360 --> 02:07:05,080 Speaker 1: dollar to throw her away so she can produce her 2354 02:07:05,120 --> 02:07:08,600 Speaker 1: television show. Um, her her funding got pulled because of 2355 02:07:08,640 --> 02:07:11,280 Speaker 1: the pandemic, so I want to talk to her anyway. 2356 02:07:11,560 --> 02:07:13,280 Speaker 1: This is another reason to have her on, let her 2357 02:07:13,640 --> 02:07:15,400 Speaker 1: speak her mind and say what she wants to say, 2358 02:07:15,440 --> 02:07:19,360 Speaker 1: and hopefully convince everyone that her TV show is worthy 2359 02:07:20,040 --> 02:07:22,680 Speaker 1: of being put on the air. So we will see 2360 02:07:22,720 --> 02:07:26,880 Speaker 1: you next time episode. Say bye Phil, goodbye? You know, 2361 02:07:27,320 --> 02:07:33,480 Speaker 1: because I can't go a week without doing Run without 2362 02:07:42,920 --> 02:07:42,960 Speaker 1: d