1 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:07,560 Speaker 1: Welcome to Before Breakfast, a production of I Heart Radio. 2 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: Good Morning, This is Laura. Welcome to the Before Breakfast podcast. 3 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:20,440 Speaker 1: Today's tip is to aim for past times, not passing time. 4 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: In other words, use your leisure time for hobbies you love, 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: rather than passive activities like watching t V, scrolling social 6 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:36,200 Speaker 1: media or the internet, which just fill the time. Time 7 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:39,200 Speaker 1: passes while you're watching TV or looking at your friends 8 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,640 Speaker 1: postings on social media, and you may not feel bored 9 00:00:42,760 --> 00:00:46,200 Speaker 1: or restless while doing these things, but a few hours later, 10 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: it's like they never happened. You haven't had new ideas 11 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:53,880 Speaker 1: or maybe emotions. Nothing is that different in your life 12 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 1: because of that time. So instead of just passing the time, 13 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 1: develop pastimes, active hobbies that you enjoy pursuing in your 14 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: leisure time. It might be knitting or playing cards, cooking, 15 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:14,319 Speaker 1: playing pickleball, reading, writing, poetry, woodworking. Of course, at its 16 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 1: linguistic roots, a pastime is an activity that you guessed 17 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,680 Speaker 1: it passes the time. But a pastime is really more 18 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 1: than just that. You build your knowledge and skills, and 19 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 1: maybe you even have something tangible to show for your time, 20 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 1: like mittens knitted or a warming stew that you made. 21 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 1: These hobbies tend to be more satisfying than passive leisure, 22 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:41,480 Speaker 1: at least if you look at surveys of moment by 23 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 1: moment happiness. They often allow for flow, that happy state 24 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:51,440 Speaker 1: of absorption where time seems to stand still. They are also, 25 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 1: interestingly the things people often claim to have no time for. 26 00:01:57,160 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: This is rarely actually true. Anyone who looks at a 27 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: Facebook account has time to read, even on the same 28 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,000 Speaker 1: device if you use the Kindle app to read e 29 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: books or something like that. Time spent channel surfing could 30 00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 1: be spent doing a crossroad puzzle or a jigsaw puzzle. 31 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: I would even say that time spent picking up stuff 32 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:19,400 Speaker 1: that will just come out again the next morning is 33 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:24,920 Speaker 1: quite possibly wasted and less satisfying than scrap booking or 34 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: painting landscapes. Long time listeners will have heard me encourage 35 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:34,080 Speaker 1: doing effortful fun before effortless fun. As we all know 36 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:36,520 Speaker 1: from experience, you are unlikely to pick up a book 37 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:38,239 Speaker 1: after you've sat down in front of the t V. 38 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:41,440 Speaker 1: You are probably not going to grab your own needle 39 00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:43,639 Speaker 1: point work after you've picked up your phone and started 40 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 1: looking at other people's needle point projects on Instagram. So 41 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:52,279 Speaker 1: instead it's wise to do some effortful fun before the effortless, 42 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 1: more passive fun. Pastimes are a form of effortful fun. 43 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:01,680 Speaker 1: Of course, there are their forms of effortful fund, like 44 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 1: hosting a dinner party, you're packing up your family to 45 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:09,800 Speaker 1: go ice skating. These are great, too, but you can't 46 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 1: always go ice skating. The rink isn't open twenty four 47 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:17,320 Speaker 1: hours a day. Some of your leisure time also comes 48 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 1: while the kids are asleep. This year, we've realized that 49 00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 1: external conditions can change a lot. Maybe that crowded ice 50 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 1: rink doesn't seem like such a great idea these days. 51 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:31,920 Speaker 1: An advantage of having past times is that there are 52 00:03:32,040 --> 00:03:35,440 Speaker 1: kind of effortful fund that you can do pretty much anytime. 53 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: They don't require a lot of advance planning in most cases, 54 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:43,080 Speaker 1: and they are less dependent upon external conditions. I am 55 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: highly unlikely to organize a group zoom in a few 56 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 1: minutes I have between children's bedtimes, but I can do 57 00:03:50,400 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: a few pieces in a one piece puzzle in that 58 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:58,160 Speaker 1: space just as easily as I can scroll Instagram. So 59 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: this year aimed to find a new pastime or to 60 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: pick back up a pastime you enjoyed in the past. 61 00:04:05,240 --> 00:04:09,280 Speaker 1: Stop telling yourself that you have no time for it. Instead, 62 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 1: get the materials and then challenge yourself to do just 63 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 1: fifteen minutes of it. When you have a block of 64 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:18,839 Speaker 1: open time, you can always pick up the phone and 65 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:22,040 Speaker 1: go on a Twitter binge after that. But my guess 66 00:04:22,080 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: is that you get so absorbed in your puzzle or 67 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 1: knitting or building your ship in the bottle that you 68 00:04:27,240 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: won't want to and then you can post your awesome 69 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: ship in a bottle on Instagram when you're done. In 70 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:40,479 Speaker 1: the meantime, this is Laura. Thanks for listening, and here's 71 00:04:40,520 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 1: to making the most of our time. Hey everybody, I'd 72 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:52,720 Speaker 1: love to hear from you. You can send me your tips, 73 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:56,480 Speaker 1: your questions, or anything else. Just connect with me on Twitter, 74 00:04:56,839 --> 00:05:01,560 Speaker 1: Facebook and Instagram at Before Breakfast Pod that's b E 75 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:06,360 Speaker 1: the number four, then Breakfast p o D. You can 76 00:05:06,400 --> 00:05:09,960 Speaker 1: also shoot me an email at Before Breakfast podcast at 77 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 1: i heeart media dot com that Before Breakfast is spelled 78 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: out with all the letters. Thanks so much, I look 79 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 1: forward to staying in touch. Before Breakfast is a production 80 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:27,479 Speaker 1: of I heart Radio. For more podcasts from I heart Radio, 81 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:31,479 Speaker 1: visit the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 82 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows,