WEBVTT - San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly Talks 2025 Rate Cuts

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>Turning to the Federal Reserve cunning interest rates by another

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<v Speaker 2>twenty five basis points this month, but signaling the path

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<v Speaker 2>is unclear for twenty twenty five, Fedchaed J. Powell saying

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<v Speaker 2>he feels good about the economy, but we are in

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<v Speaker 2>a new phase in the fight against inflation. Pleased to

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<v Speaker 2>say they're joining us around the table alongside Mike m

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<v Speaker 2>Key and us is the San Francisco Fed President, Mary Daily,

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<v Speaker 2>President Daily. It's good to see you, Nice to see you.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you for giving us some time. Let's start with

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<v Speaker 2>the forecast. Some controversy around the forecast. I'll go through

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<v Speaker 2>the controversy. We don't speculate, we don't assume, we don't guess.

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<v Speaker 2>And then a month later it found like there was

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<v Speaker 2>some speculation and some guessing about policy next year. I

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<v Speaker 2>just want to talk about your approach to the forecast.

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<v Speaker 2>Was it about the data for you? Or was it

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<v Speaker 2>about the incoming administration?

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<v Speaker 3>It's about the data. It's always about the data for me.

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<v Speaker 3>We don't know what the incoming administration is going to do.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, new administrations, no matter when they come, always

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<v Speaker 3>put a slate of programs together, and really, as a

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<v Speaker 3>policy maker, I look at I want to see the

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<v Speaker 3>net net effects once I see clarity about what those

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<v Speaker 3>policies will be. So I was focused on the incoming

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<v Speaker 3>information and what it means for the outlook. And today

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<v Speaker 3>I feel like we've got policy in a good place,

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<v Speaker 3>the economy is in a good place, and we are

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<v Speaker 3>prepared for whatever comes before us.

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<v Speaker 1>What happened in the past three months that caused the

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<v Speaker 1>FED and perhaps yourself to be much more concerned about

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<v Speaker 1>the stickiness and inflation.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, the data happened, and you look at the data,

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<v Speaker 3>and what's happened is that there's two things that have occurred.

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<v Speaker 3>First of all, the economy remains in a good place,

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<v Speaker 3>and the risks to the outlook are equally balanced between

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<v Speaker 3>a risk to inflation or a risk to employment. That's

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<v Speaker 3>where we wanted our goals to be. And we adjusted

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<v Speaker 3>policy when we had confidence that inflation was heading down,

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<v Speaker 3>and we adjusted policy some more to ensure that we

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<v Speaker 3>have a balanced labor market that continues. So that's where

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<v Speaker 3>we are. But then the data on inflation have been

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<v Speaker 3>coming in a little slower. I wouldn't even say sticky

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<v Speaker 3>or stalled. I would say the progress is just slowed

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<v Speaker 3>relative to what we had wanted. But that's a typical pattern.

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<v Speaker 3>It's bumpy as you get to the you know, from

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<v Speaker 3>point five or two point eight to two it's just

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<v Speaker 3>a bumpy path. This okay, go ahead.

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<v Speaker 1>At the same time, some people were wondering if there

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<v Speaker 1>was the stickiness. And I'm looking right now at say

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<v Speaker 1>the Cleveland CPI now and it actually has ticked up

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<v Speaker 1>for the month of December from November. There was this question,

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<v Speaker 1>why did the FED cut it all?

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<v Speaker 3>Sure, and again I'm going to reassert that it's bumpy.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, remember earlier in the year we had two

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<v Speaker 3>months of data and people said, oh my gosh, it's reaccelerating,

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<v Speaker 3>and then we had it come down. So inflation data

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<v Speaker 3>can't you can't focus on one month or two months.

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<v Speaker 3>The most important thing for me was that we needed

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<v Speaker 3>to recalibrate policy. I saw this as a close call.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, I was seventy five enough to be the recalibration.

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<v Speaker 3>We were looking for right size policy to meet the

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<v Speaker 3>economy we expect, or do we need more. Ultimately, I

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<v Speaker 3>determined that the one hundred basis points was really the

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<v Speaker 3>right level. Now I feel we've got that recalibration phase

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<v Speaker 3>behind us and we're in the next phase. And the

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<v Speaker 3>next phase is really looking at the incoming information. We

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<v Speaker 3>can return to a more typical pattern of gradualism for

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<v Speaker 3>the fad you know we've been we've practiced that where

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<v Speaker 3>you with a lot of uncertainty, you adjust the policy rate,

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<v Speaker 3>then you wait watchfully and you see what transpires, and

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<v Speaker 3>then you make further adjustments. That's the phase I think

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<v Speaker 3>we're now entering.

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<v Speaker 4>From September, the expectation in the markets was going into

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<v Speaker 4>every meeting that you'd be cutting Has that changed now?

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<v Speaker 4>Should the expectation be that you won't be doing anything

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<v Speaker 4>at any particular meeting? And from that question flows a

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<v Speaker 4>second question, what are the criteria that you need to

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<v Speaker 4>see to decide to go back to cutting rates?

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<v Speaker 3>Well, as you saw from the SEP the median projection

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<v Speaker 3>is to rate cuts next year, so that's already not

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<v Speaker 3>in every meeting or every other meeting. That's two rate cuts.

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<v Speaker 3>I was very comfortable with that meeting, and that makes

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<v Speaker 3>sense to me. But we have to agile. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, the thing that's got us here is being

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<v Speaker 3>resolute to achieve our dual mandate goals. Price stability was

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<v Speaker 3>our focus when inflation was very high. The employment has

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<v Speaker 3>come into the frame so that we're focused on both.

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<v Speaker 3>But then we also have to be agile. You know,

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<v Speaker 3>the world is uncertain, so we pencil into and you know,

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<v Speaker 3>as that estimate or that projection gets further from when

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<v Speaker 3>we made it, the accuracy of it probably falls. And

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<v Speaker 3>so we're just going to continually take in more information,

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<v Speaker 3>consider it, and every meeting your listener should think about this.

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<v Speaker 3>Every meeting is live from the standpoint that you're debating,

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<v Speaker 3>you're discussing, you're thinking what's the right level of policy.

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<v Speaker 3>But my projection is that it will take much many

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<v Speaker 3>fewer rate cuts next year than we thought. But I'll

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<v Speaker 3>watch the economy and see if that works out.

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<v Speaker 4>When we went into the cutting cycle, you were out

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<v Speaker 4>front and saying you were concerned about the labor market

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<v Speaker 4>and that we needed to make sure that we didn't

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<v Speaker 4>lose the gains that we had. Now, at least coming

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<v Speaker 4>out of Chairman Powell's press conference, it sounds like the

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<v Speaker 4>focus has shifted to inflation again. Are you comfortable with

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<v Speaker 4>that as this new phase that he's talking.

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<v Speaker 3>About, Well, I think of it as a new phase

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<v Speaker 3>as well, and I would characterize it slightly differently. I

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<v Speaker 3>would say that for a long time, a persistent amount

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<v Speaker 3>of time protracted, we were focused almost entirely on inflation.

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<v Speaker 3>That's because the labor market was quite robust and inflation

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<v Speaker 3>was seven six ' five. That was the right way

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<v Speaker 3>to focus. Then the labor market came into the frame.

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<v Speaker 3>That didn't mean we turned our focus totally to it.

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<v Speaker 3>It just meant that after a long period of focusing

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<v Speaker 3>only on inflation, we were now focused on both. I

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<v Speaker 3>think that is still the case, but I see policy

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<v Speaker 3>as already in that position where it's supporting both. That

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<v Speaker 3>policy is restrictive. It's going to continue to bring inflation down,

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<v Speaker 3>and it's going to do so in a way that

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<v Speaker 3>doesn't strangle the labor market, break it and then give

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<v Speaker 3>people lower price, lower inflation, but take their jobs. And

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<v Speaker 3>that's not what we're trying to do. We're really working

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<v Speaker 3>towards that soft landing.

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<v Speaker 2>Mat Now you've used the word we a lot when

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<v Speaker 2>you talk about what's happening in the Federal Reserve. We've

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<v Speaker 2>had some people who are quite critical of the Federal Reserve,

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<v Speaker 2>and Chairman Pouse performance specifically in this news conference. One

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<v Speaker 2>excuse that was given was that maybe he was struggling

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<v Speaker 2>to reflect the lack of a consensus on the committee.

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<v Speaker 2>How much diversity of thought disagreement is there on the committee?

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<v Speaker 2>You call it a close call for yourself, but was

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<v Speaker 2>there some disagreement on the committee at this meeting?

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<v Speaker 3>Well, you know, I'm not going to speak about the

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<v Speaker 3>entire committee when I say, focused on the things we

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<v Speaker 3>all agree on, which is price stability and full employment,

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<v Speaker 3>on our efforts to get there. You know, what I

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<v Speaker 3>would offer is that we have, in my mind, the

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<v Speaker 3>healthy level of discussion and disagreement. You know, you don't

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<v Speaker 3>want an FMC that things exactly alike. And I believe

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<v Speaker 3>that what people are looking at is the fact that

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<v Speaker 3>now the world is more uncertain and people are debating

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<v Speaker 3>and bringing in their views. And that's appropriate. When it

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<v Speaker 3>was a pandemic and there was only one direction that

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<v Speaker 3>we were interest rates, we had to do it quickly.

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<v Speaker 3>It was obvious everyone agreed. When inflation's high, there was

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<v Speaker 3>no disagreement. Right, we're all merging up. Now. You should

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<v Speaker 3>expect more disagreement, more differences of opinion, but they're always

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<v Speaker 3>framed to the same thing, how do we get inflation

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<v Speaker 3>to do and restore or keep full employment.

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<v Speaker 2>When I hear the world is more uncertain a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of people here, Well, that's not about the data, that's

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<v Speaker 2>about the incoming administration.

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<v Speaker 3>I would disagree. Why would you disagree, because we have

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<v Speaker 3>a variety of risks that are the ones we always

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<v Speaker 3>deal with. Right the housing inflation. Right now, there's a

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<v Speaker 3>substantial housing imbalance in the United States. The models, in

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<v Speaker 3>our data and our past experience, I'll say housing inflation

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<v Speaker 3>will come down, but we are uncertain about that. Right.

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<v Speaker 3>It hasn't come down as quickly as the models would

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<v Speaker 3>have predicted, and so that's an issue. The labor market

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<v Speaker 3>and consumer spending and growth are much faster and stronger

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<v Speaker 3>than people would have predicted at this point. Given the

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<v Speaker 3>titaning we've done. There's a lot of uncertainty about the

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<v Speaker 3>natural rate of interest, where's the stopping point? And then

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<v Speaker 3>of course there's geopolitical risks, the risks of global growth.

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<v Speaker 3>That's going to be the backdrop. And then you have

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<v Speaker 3>a change in administration. So I would say this level

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<v Speaker 3>of uncertainty is normal in the sense that we've had

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<v Speaker 3>all those things going on, and it's not as excessive

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<v Speaker 3>uncertainty as after the pandemic, the financial crisis. Those were

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<v Speaker 3>really big periods of uncertainty. So I think if you're

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<v Speaker 3>a central banker, you just get used to uncertainty and

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<v Speaker 3>you manage.

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<v Speaker 1>It before we get into what some of the uncertainty

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<v Speaker 1>about next year could look like. I am curious about

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<v Speaker 1>how you're weighing how to preserve the job gains with

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<v Speaker 1>the risk of running the economy for too long. And

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<v Speaker 1>that's I think something people are struggling with. Is there

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<v Speaker 1>an emphasis on the labor market even at the behease

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<v Speaker 1>of inflation, just because it's been deemed better for inflation

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<v Speaker 1>to be a little hotter as long as people keep

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<v Speaker 1>their jobs.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I would characterize it a little differently, But that

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<v Speaker 3>is a terrific question. So when we spend you know,

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<v Speaker 3>as you know, reserve bank presidents spend a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>time in the field work in our district, I have

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<v Speaker 3>the whole Western United States, And so I ask people

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<v Speaker 3>the question, you know, where are you on this? And

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<v Speaker 3>again and again I hear that the economy is sort

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<v Speaker 3>of in a good place right. Inflation's coming down, it's gradual,

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<v Speaker 3>and the labor market is solid, but there's one job

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<v Speaker 3>for every unemployed worker. You know, that's in perfect balance.

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<v Speaker 3>And our firms are saying we can find workers, and

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<v Speaker 3>our workers are saying we can find jobs, and no

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<v Speaker 3>one really wants that to break. So what people do

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<v Speaker 3>not want is a recession. And I think one of

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<v Speaker 3>the reasons sentiments been rising since the middle of this

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<v Speaker 3>year is because the recession risk is now behind us

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<v Speaker 3>in people's minds, and they feel good about that. So

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<v Speaker 3>what I hear more than you would think is don't

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<v Speaker 3>get one tenth off inflation just and then break the economy.

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<v Speaker 3>That's like, we can be patient, but you just have

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<v Speaker 3>to head for two and we don't want the economy

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<v Speaker 3>to break.

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<v Speaker 1>That's why I thought it was interesting that the inflation

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<v Speaker 1>forecast for next year was shifted upward even at a

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<v Speaker 1>time where the unemployment rate was shifted downward. There was

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<v Speaker 1>a sense that that was okay to tap two and

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<v Speaker 1>a half percent inflation at the end of next year,

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<v Speaker 1>even though it was above two percent. Is that the

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<v Speaker 1>sort of feeling right now on the FED to be

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<v Speaker 1>more patient with inflation because it's thought of as less

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<v Speaker 1>punitive at a level below three percent. Than say, arise

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<v Speaker 1>in unemployment.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, let me just say how I think about it,

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<v Speaker 3>because here I will speak for myself. I'm not comfortable

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<v Speaker 3>with the rate of inflation being two point five, but

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<v Speaker 3>we're continuing to work on it, and so we might

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<v Speaker 3>end up cutting rates cutting rates less if inflation is

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<v Speaker 3>as sticky as that. But what I'm also balancing is

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<v Speaker 3>I don't want to see an unnecessary rise in the

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<v Speaker 3>unemployment rate just to get a quarter ahead on the

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<v Speaker 3>two percent goal. So that is a balancing act. And

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<v Speaker 3>I think ultimately we were just looking at the information

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<v Speaker 3>coming in and saying, you know, there's a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>risks out there. Inflation could rise, but you'll see the

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<v Speaker 3>inflation rising was a partly why you saw the rate

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<v Speaker 3>cuts pulling back is absent the if we had four

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<v Speaker 3>you'd see inflation go up more. And so this is

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<v Speaker 3>a balancing act. But I think it also points you

0:11:11.920 --> 0:11:14.920
<v Speaker 3>to the dispersion that you saw in the SEPA, which

0:11:15.000 --> 0:11:17.319
<v Speaker 3>I see as a feature, not a bug. You should

0:11:17.320 --> 0:11:20.040
<v Speaker 3>have some dispersion when the world's uncertain, Otherwise you would

0:11:20.080 --> 0:11:22.480
<v Speaker 3>wonder if we're all in an echo chamber. But we're not.

0:11:22.640 --> 0:11:25.040
<v Speaker 3>You can see that clearly and you see the dispersion,

0:11:25.080 --> 0:11:28.000
<v Speaker 3>and I think that dispersion really represents what we're facing.

0:11:28.040 --> 0:11:30.840
<v Speaker 3>We might end up with fewer cuts than two. We

0:11:30.920 --> 0:11:32.880
<v Speaker 3>might have to respond and end up with more if

0:11:32.880 --> 0:11:36.160
<v Speaker 3>inflation falls faster or you see a significant weakening in

0:11:36.160 --> 0:11:39.040
<v Speaker 3>the labor market. And I'm comfortable sitting in that center

0:11:39.080 --> 0:11:42.360
<v Speaker 3>court position and waiting for the data to come in

0:11:42.440 --> 0:11:44.160
<v Speaker 3>and we'll actually respond as they do.

0:11:44.480 --> 0:11:46.319
<v Speaker 4>Well, do you think there's any chance that you might

0:11:46.400 --> 0:11:48.199
<v Speaker 4>have to raise rates next year?

0:11:48.440 --> 0:11:50.400
<v Speaker 3>You know, I don't see that on the horizon right now,

0:11:50.440 --> 0:11:53.040
<v Speaker 3>but if we will always remain prepared to do what

0:11:53.120 --> 0:11:55.960
<v Speaker 3>it's needed to achieve our goals. But I don't see

0:11:55.960 --> 0:11:59.640
<v Speaker 3>that in the span of the most salient risks right

0:11:59.679 --> 0:12:03.199
<v Speaker 3>now that I faced. But you know, absolutely that's something

0:12:03.240 --> 0:12:04.760
<v Speaker 3>that we never take off the table.

0:12:04.880 --> 0:12:08.000
<v Speaker 2>Who owns the dealt with no cunts? Next year? Come on, reveal,

0:12:08.240 --> 0:12:08.800
<v Speaker 2>Who's is that?

0:12:09.160 --> 0:12:10.520
<v Speaker 3>Twenty twenty five reveal?

0:12:12.000 --> 0:12:12.320
<v Speaker 2>Salas.

0:12:12.520 --> 0:12:15.040
<v Speaker 3>No, I'm not going to tell you. I'm not rookie.

0:12:15.160 --> 0:12:19.040
<v Speaker 3>You know, I know it's not a holiday gift. I'm

0:12:19.080 --> 0:12:19.920
<v Speaker 3>willing to give gifts.

0:12:20.320 --> 0:12:22.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm just checking reveal.

0:12:22.880 --> 0:12:24.640
<v Speaker 2>President Day is going to stick with it someplace to

0:12:24.720 --> 0:12:27.080
<v Speaker 2>say thank you, Mia Kay, thank you as well, Sir

0:12:27.240 --> 0:12:29.640
<v Speaker 2>President Mary Danny is still with US. President Daidy, you

0:12:29.679 --> 0:12:32.560
<v Speaker 2>were all about the data, not about the administration change.

0:12:32.679 --> 0:12:34.000
<v Speaker 2>We do want to talk to you about how you

0:12:34.000 --> 0:12:36.800
<v Speaker 2>would approach changes in policies from the incoming administration though

0:12:36.800 --> 0:12:41.040
<v Speaker 2>across many dimensions immigration taxes, but the big one I

0:12:41.080 --> 0:12:43.560
<v Speaker 2>think for many tariffs, what's your approach going to be

0:12:43.640 --> 0:12:44.080
<v Speaker 2>next year?

0:12:44.480 --> 0:12:46.880
<v Speaker 3>So we have all the tools and evidence from prass

0:12:46.920 --> 0:12:49.480
<v Speaker 3>historical periods, we can think about how these things will

0:12:49.480 --> 0:12:51.920
<v Speaker 3>affect the economy. You know, one of our biggest tools

0:12:52.000 --> 0:12:54.800
<v Speaker 3>of figuring out how things will affect the economy is

0:12:54.840 --> 0:12:58.960
<v Speaker 3>talking to CEOs of small, medium, and large companies, and

0:12:59.040 --> 0:13:01.760
<v Speaker 3>we've already engaged in doing that. So when we're out

0:13:01.760 --> 0:13:04.760
<v Speaker 3>there in the field talking to people from across the country,

0:13:04.880 --> 0:13:07.840
<v Speaker 3>and I'm spending my time in the twelfth district, we're

0:13:07.880 --> 0:13:12.360
<v Speaker 3>hearing that their sentiment is up. They're really optimistic that

0:13:12.559 --> 0:13:16.679
<v Speaker 3>they've been cautiously optimistic. They see the Fed's interest rate

0:13:16.720 --> 0:13:18.920
<v Speaker 3>path falling and they feel good about that. They see

0:13:18.960 --> 0:13:22.480
<v Speaker 3>the economy as the procession risk is behind us, and

0:13:22.800 --> 0:13:25.960
<v Speaker 3>they feel positive in general about some of the things

0:13:25.960 --> 0:13:28.400
<v Speaker 3>that they think may change going forward. Now, whether that

0:13:28.440 --> 0:13:31.800
<v Speaker 3>materializes or not, we will wait and see. But I

0:13:31.840 --> 0:13:36.760
<v Speaker 3>feel that sentiment alone is causing us to have some enthusiasm,

0:13:36.880 --> 0:13:39.720
<v Speaker 3>some cautious enthusiasm, if you will. One thing that we

0:13:39.760 --> 0:13:42.839
<v Speaker 3>hear is that for firms that are worried about the

0:13:42.840 --> 0:13:47.480
<v Speaker 3>immediate impacts of tariffs on their business, they're just building

0:13:47.559 --> 0:13:50.720
<v Speaker 3>up some inventory so that they can have some insurance.

0:13:51.040 --> 0:13:53.640
<v Speaker 3>And so that's something you'll start to see in the

0:13:53.720 --> 0:13:56.280
<v Speaker 3>data already, but I haven't seen that in such an

0:13:56.320 --> 0:13:58.400
<v Speaker 3>outsized way that I think it's going to change the

0:13:58.400 --> 0:13:59.360
<v Speaker 3>course of the economy.

0:13:59.480 --> 0:14:01.920
<v Speaker 1>One thing that you say President daily is that we

0:14:02.000 --> 0:14:05.439
<v Speaker 1>have experienced from the past of tariffs, of some of

0:14:05.280 --> 0:14:10.160
<v Speaker 1>the immigration bands or limits, but is this time more

0:14:10.200 --> 0:14:12.440
<v Speaker 1>difficult just because of where we're coming from. It is

0:14:12.480 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 1>a more inflationary time after a pretty big stimulus package

0:14:16.160 --> 0:14:17.479
<v Speaker 1>injected into the economy.

0:14:17.880 --> 0:14:19.840
<v Speaker 3>You're feeling like an economist, like when you think of

0:14:19.880 --> 0:14:24.360
<v Speaker 3>state dependence, right, The impacts of policies affect are affected

0:14:24.400 --> 0:14:26.360
<v Speaker 3>by the state of the economy. So one thing that

0:14:26.480 --> 0:14:29.120
<v Speaker 3>is on my mind is that we already have inflation

0:14:29.200 --> 0:14:31.880
<v Speaker 3>above two percent, and so we have to work hard

0:14:31.880 --> 0:14:35.080
<v Speaker 3>to get inflation down to two percent, and that is

0:14:35.320 --> 0:14:38.640
<v Speaker 3>an economy that's just a little more vulnerable than it

0:14:38.640 --> 0:14:41.040
<v Speaker 3>would be if we had inflation, you know, at two percent,

0:14:41.160 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 3>or when we came in to the tariff discussion or

0:14:43.800 --> 0:14:46.640
<v Speaker 3>trade discussions last time, it was below two percent. So

0:14:46.920 --> 0:14:48.560
<v Speaker 3>I feel, on the other side, the real side of

0:14:48.600 --> 0:14:51.600
<v Speaker 3>the economy is very is very strong or solid, and

0:14:51.640 --> 0:14:53.720
<v Speaker 3>so we're in a good position. But it does it

0:14:53.760 --> 0:14:55.600
<v Speaker 3>is on my mind, and inflation is already elevated.

0:14:55.640 --> 0:14:57.680
<v Speaker 1>Well, does that make it that tariffs are more likely

0:14:57.720 --> 0:14:58.920
<v Speaker 1>to be inflationary than they have?

0:14:59.000 --> 0:15:00.640
<v Speaker 3>And it's really hard to sa. I mean, one of

0:15:00.720 --> 0:15:02.800
<v Speaker 3>the things you learned from doing this kind of a

0:15:02.880 --> 0:15:06.760
<v Speaker 3>job at while is that it really depends on the scope, magnitude,

0:15:06.920 --> 0:15:11.560
<v Speaker 3>timing of tariffs and whether our companies in the United

0:15:11.600 --> 0:15:15.440
<v Speaker 3>States are positioned to use substitutes and manage and you

0:15:15.480 --> 0:15:18.720
<v Speaker 3>see this happening. We already went through. Another feature that

0:15:18.800 --> 0:15:22.040
<v Speaker 3>might make it less challenging is that in the pandemic,

0:15:22.240 --> 0:15:26.040
<v Speaker 3>firms reshored, near shored, friendshured, and you saw a lot

0:15:26.040 --> 0:15:29.120
<v Speaker 3>of that behavior already taking place. So we'll see we

0:15:29.240 --> 0:15:30.120
<v Speaker 3>just have about a minute.

0:15:30.480 --> 0:15:34.040
<v Speaker 1>But in being agile, how concerned are you that people

0:15:34.080 --> 0:15:36.640
<v Speaker 1>are going to label decisions as political.

0:15:37.680 --> 0:15:40.320
<v Speaker 3>I don't feel concerned about that. I think what we've

0:15:40.440 --> 0:15:43.760
<v Speaker 3>done well and is talk to the American people. That

0:15:43.920 --> 0:15:46.920
<v Speaker 3>chair does that in meetings. We do that, and we're

0:15:46.960 --> 0:15:51.440
<v Speaker 3>telling them we are only focused on inflation and full employment.

0:15:51.440 --> 0:15:53.560
<v Speaker 3>Those are the goals Congress gave us. We're going to

0:15:53.600 --> 0:15:57.640
<v Speaker 3>do our best to navigate the incoming information, whatever causes it,

0:15:58.000 --> 0:16:01.000
<v Speaker 3>and make the good decisions, make the best posicians, and

0:16:01.040 --> 0:16:04.200
<v Speaker 3>then be humble about having made the wrong one or

0:16:04.200 --> 0:16:06.720
<v Speaker 3>the right one and redo it so and think about

0:16:06.720 --> 0:16:08.360
<v Speaker 3>it again. So that's how we're going to approach it,

0:16:08.360 --> 0:16:11.040
<v Speaker 3>and I think ultimately people will judge us by whether

0:16:11.040 --> 0:16:11.800
<v Speaker 3>we're successful.

0:16:11.920 --> 0:16:14.080
<v Speaker 2>You've been generous with your time this morning. We appreciate it,

0:16:14.160 --> 0:16:16.840
<v Speaker 2>enjoyed the holidays. Happy to thank you. I was Mary

0:16:16.920 --> 0:16:18.800
<v Speaker 2>Daddy there, the San Francisco Fed President,