1 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha and welcome to Stuff 2 00:00:07,400 --> 00:00:09,319 Speaker 1: I've Never Told You, production of I Heart Radio's House 3 00:00:09,320 --> 00:00:22,160 Speaker 1: Stuff Work. So today's episode is inspired by two things too, 4 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 1: and I only put one in the outline, so the 5 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 1: other one is a surprise, Yeah you got me the 6 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 1: first one, the main one being this article from that 7 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,279 Speaker 1: I read out of The Atlantic called The End of 8 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 1: Men by Hannah Rosen, and it was it really got 9 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:40,559 Speaker 1: me thinking, and it's the basis of a lot of 10 00:00:40,600 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 1: what we're going to talk about today. And I mentioned 11 00:00:43,360 --> 00:00:47,400 Speaker 1: it in our Hello episode and this article examined the 12 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: ways that our society is slash was because it was 13 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 1: written ten years ago, um shifting in terms of power dynamics, 14 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:56,280 Speaker 1: and it's really fascinating. It's the kind of stuff I 15 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:59,320 Speaker 1: really like thinking about, like and yeah, we wanted to 16 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 1: talk about some of those things. And she went on 17 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: to write a book about all of it, called The 18 00:01:04,080 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: End of Men and the Rise of Women, if you 19 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:08,400 Speaker 1: want to check that out right. So disclaimer before we 20 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,959 Speaker 1: get into this, This discussion is largely centered around Western 21 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: civilization and in particular the US, but all of this 22 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 1: certainly has global implications and we will definitely get into 23 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 1: that as well, and a good bit of this excute 24 00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:25,400 Speaker 1: hetero as well, so especially head of the household stuff, 25 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:29,080 Speaker 1: So you're gonna get a lot of the normative ideas. Yeah, 26 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 1: so just go ahead with that there. Yeah, And that 27 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: actually is a good segue into my second reason. Yes, 28 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: a couple years ago, when my dad first got really ill, 29 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:42,480 Speaker 1: like the effects were really making themselves known, my mom 30 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 1: and I were in the kitchen and she was kind 31 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,479 Speaker 1: of seeing, well, what are we going to do about 32 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:50,560 Speaker 1: this and this and this, And I jokingly said, perhaps 33 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:52,400 Speaker 1: with a little alcohol in me, well I can be 34 00:01:52,440 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 1: the man of the house. And I was talking about, uh, 35 00:01:56,720 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 1: you know, this is this is so stereotypical to under stereotypical. 36 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 1: But he did the grilling like, I can do that. 37 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 1: I can do that. That's fine, I can carry heavy stuff, 38 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: I can do that. So it was just this idea 39 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:12,400 Speaker 1: that got in my head that we still have this 40 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 1: sort of men do this and there the head of 41 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:19,360 Speaker 1: the house, and the fact that I just said it 42 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: jokingly really got me thinking, and so we wanted to 43 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:27,400 Speaker 1: take a look at how that is changing, right, And 44 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 1: of course this has become a bigger conversation. Yes, and 45 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 1: it's getting more and more elaborate because you and I 46 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,080 Speaker 1: I couldn't stop talking about some of the things that 47 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:36,680 Speaker 1: were restarting, and I'm like, and we need to do 48 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: this because it just became such a whole big storm 49 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: of underlying issues or even questions, right, And that's actually 50 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,640 Speaker 1: probably another good disclaimer to put in here. This is 51 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 1: obviously perhaps very complicated, right. There is a lot a 52 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 1: lot of factors going on, and it's hard to point 53 00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:57,840 Speaker 1: to things and say, oh, it's this, this thing, and 54 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: that means it's all going to move this way. It's 55 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:03,679 Speaker 1: just so convoluted, right, Anything with sociology is going to 56 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: be ever growing and ever changing. So that's an obvious 57 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 1: disclaimer to everything when we talked abouts or ideology. That 58 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 1: should be a blanket disclaimer every episode we do. So 59 00:03:14,120 --> 00:03:15,679 Speaker 1: we didn't want to start with a couple of key 60 00:03:15,720 --> 00:03:19,919 Speaker 1: stats and definitions, one being post industrial economy because that's 61 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 1: something we're really talking about today. From the dictionary, that 62 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 1: is a phrase that describes the shift of some major 63 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 1: industrial economies in the late twentieth century away from producing 64 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 1: goods and towards producing services. And with that, college degrees 65 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:36,119 Speaker 1: women earned three to every two men earned so six 66 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: women are in a bachelor's degree in the mid two thousands, 67 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: and there was even concerned about the growing gender gap 68 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: at public universities. Some elite liberal schools were investigated by 69 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: the U. S Commission on Civil Rights under the grounds 70 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 1: that they were discriminating in emissions in order to maintain 71 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:54,840 Speaker 1: what they regard as an appropriate gender balance. And when 72 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 1: research suggested that being male increased acceptance rates by up 73 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 1: to nine it was regarded as an quote open secret 74 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 1: and an acknowncement that men just needed a little help. 75 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:10,400 Speaker 1: That's a quote too. They asked an admissions dean of 76 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: admissions and he said, well, we just men just need 77 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:16,120 Speaker 1: a little extra push, like they just need a little help. What. 78 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:20,080 Speaker 1: As of seventy two point five percent of girls who 79 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:22,600 Speaker 1: had graduated high school were enrolled in two or four 80 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:26,279 Speaker 1: year colleges, compared to sixty percent of boys. Fifty six 81 00:04:26,320 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: percent of college students were women, And I found a 82 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:33,880 Speaker 1: whole infuriating essay arguing that women were just entering college 83 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:35,920 Speaker 1: at high rates did get an m RS. So they 84 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:38,040 Speaker 1: were going to drop out when they got married. Were 85 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:40,640 Speaker 1: you go to find your husband? Yeah? You know, That's 86 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:46,920 Speaker 1: what I've been told I didn't another way, we didn't 87 00:04:47,200 --> 00:04:52,799 Speaker 1: GM blast And this college degree thing, for better or worse, 88 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 1: it's a big deal when it comes to finding a 89 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 1: job in our post industrial economy. For a long time, 90 00:04:57,640 --> 00:05:01,200 Speaker 1: men without college educations could depend on manual labor based jobs. 91 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:03,719 Speaker 1: But those jobs are disappearing and they are going to 92 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:07,440 Speaker 1: continue to disappear. After the recession, almost eight point five 93 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:11,160 Speaker 1: million of the about eleven point six jobs created required 94 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,920 Speaker 1: a college degree. And there's been recent research at every 95 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 1: level of education looking into why boys underperformed when compared 96 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: to girls, and all kinds of reasons have been suggested. 97 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 1: Curriculum biased towards girls, brain chemistry, all the such. And 98 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:27,279 Speaker 1: studies have found too that boys who do well in 99 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: school get made fun of more than girls, often with 100 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:34,120 Speaker 1: some sort of insult comparing them to a girl. Oh no, right. 101 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:37,159 Speaker 1: Surveys have found that girls are more concerned about getting 102 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 1: good grades, and maybe we could say that, we too, 103 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 1: hold girls at a higher standard and punish them more 104 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: when they don't meet those standards. Yeah. I remember the 105 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: first time I got to be and I was grounded, 106 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:52,800 Speaker 1: and I can't tell you my brother's grades compared to mine, 107 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: And how little. They were grounded. I'm not better about right. 108 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 1: I think for me my brothers, there was always excuses 109 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:02,679 Speaker 1: why they didn't well, not not not oldest brothers a genius, 110 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:05,679 Speaker 1: and he did well everything he did. My younger older brother, 111 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: I'm the youngest, he didn't do as well, and there 112 00:06:08,680 --> 00:06:10,800 Speaker 1: was reasons as to why, and he was just not 113 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 1: that type and all of those things. That's where it 114 00:06:14,320 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 1: was just expected. So when I did make those good grades, 115 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: I didn't get celebrated. It was just like, yeah, of course, yeah, 116 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:22,320 Speaker 1: that's right, of course. Like it wasn't that I was 117 00:06:22,360 --> 00:06:25,120 Speaker 1: punished if I didn't do well. It was just like, yeah, yeah, yeah, 118 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: I made an eighty nine and got in trouble. I 119 00:06:28,560 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 1: made one. See, my heart didn't actually hurt that. It 120 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 1: was like the fifth grade though. It's fine, It's all fine, 121 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 1: we are, that's okay. UM. To combat these these things 122 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:47,480 Speaker 1: we were talking about about UM, boys underperforming compared to 123 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 1: girls in schools at young age especially, researchers have suggested 124 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:54,000 Speaker 1: all kinds of things from all boys classes, giving boys 125 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 1: more time on test and allowing them to walk around 126 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:01,360 Speaker 1: the classroom. And the US is not the only place 127 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 1: this education gap is occurring. There a lot of articles 128 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 1: you can find um in different countries where even up 129 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 1: to the government they're looking into into this and why 130 00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 1: I might be. And then once you move out of college, 131 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:18,240 Speaker 1: let's look at the workforce. A majority of the fastest 132 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 1: growing job sectors are currently dominated by women, with notable 133 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:26,440 Speaker 1: exception for stem jobs, which is changing. Yes. Two statistics 134 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 1: from the U. S Department of Labor found that women 135 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: made over fifty of accountant positions, over fifty of professional 136 00:07:33,160 --> 00:07:37,160 Speaker 1: slash manage real jobs, over fifty of banking and insurance jobs, 137 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:43,280 Speaker 1: and of law firm associates. Also of physicians. Yes, And 138 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: as we discussed in that Hello episode, a lot of 139 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:50,560 Speaker 1: the jobs that are being automated are in sectors traditionally 140 00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 1: dominated by men. Wild jobs that can't be so easily replaced. 141 00:07:54,200 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 1: Jobs that requiring our personal skills like listening and empathy 142 00:07:57,160 --> 00:08:00,360 Speaker 1: have long been dominated by women. And to be here, 143 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 1: as we said numerous times, women aren't naturally better at 144 00:08:02,880 --> 00:08:06,239 Speaker 1: those things, were certainly socialized to be better at those things. 145 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,840 Speaker 1: But there's nothing stopping men from going into stay nursing 146 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 1: or teaching jobs like that. A lot of the articles 147 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:15,680 Speaker 1: on the subject brought that up, and that women have 148 00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: been able to adapt to traditionally magualized jobs, so men 149 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 1: haven't been able to or unwilling to to adapt to 150 00:08:22,240 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 1: feminize jobs. Women are more likely to adopt traditionally masculine 151 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 1: traits like assertiveness along with traditionally feminine coded traits, whereas 152 00:08:30,200 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 1: men still largely avoid being associated with feminine traits sexism. 153 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:39,400 Speaker 1: It hurts everybody. It hurts everybody. It will be interesting 154 00:08:39,440 --> 00:08:41,840 Speaker 1: to see if men do eventually move into these jobs, 155 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 1: especially if the compensation goes up, as has happened so 156 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:48,760 Speaker 1: many times before, like in computer engineering. As a social worker, 157 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:51,680 Speaker 1: that was one of the big pushes UM trying to 158 00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:55,960 Speaker 1: get male students as a part of the actual demographics, 159 00:08:56,200 --> 00:08:58,800 Speaker 1: and they being told, they were told to their face, 160 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:01,640 Speaker 1: you will get paid more, will move up faster, because 161 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 1: you would be one of the few men in this field. Yeah, 162 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 1: I remember that. We're looking around, going any what's happening. 163 00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:10,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I think she was saying that as just 164 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 1: a statement and not necessarily as a pro or con. 165 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:15,599 Speaker 1: It was just this is what's going to happen. You 166 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 1: should stay in this. Well, this is the reality. So 167 00:09:19,720 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 1: women in leadership positions, particularly management, have risen, though we 168 00:09:23,400 --> 00:09:27,479 Speaker 1: still have a long ways to go. Wage gap. Obviously, 169 00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 1: it's still a big, big problem because we continue to 170 00:09:30,800 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 1: talk about it in almost every sector, in almost every field. Um, 171 00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:36,720 Speaker 1: what did that reason study say, did you not talking 172 00:09:36,760 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 1: about it? Was like, it only takes oh, I don't know, 173 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 1: two fifty seven years for the gap to close. Everything's 174 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:48,840 Speaker 1: gonna be perfectly fine in the world, right as I'll 175 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:54,200 Speaker 1: not burning flames right now. Yes, we have high hopes, hopes, 176 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:56,719 Speaker 1: And then yeah, let's talk about this head of the 177 00:09:56,800 --> 00:09:59,839 Speaker 1: household thing. Women still do a majority of unpaid to 178 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: stick work. We talked about that all the time, like cleaning, cooking, 179 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 1: and childcare. They make up most of American consumer choices 180 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:08,680 Speaker 1: and spending and control a good chunk of the financial decisions, 181 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 1: although there is conflicting data on that point. In either 182 00:10:11,400 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 1: case is close to fift so they're controlling a lot 183 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:19,880 Speaker 1: of what's going on in the household. Working mothers are 184 00:10:19,920 --> 00:10:22,320 Speaker 1: the primary income earner four out of ten times, and 185 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: the average working mom brings home about forty five of 186 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 1: family income. This means that the traditional family dynamic is changing. 187 00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 1: And then, of course there's the life expectancy in the 188 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:37,720 Speaker 1: US and most countries women have longer life expectancies. American 189 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:40,199 Speaker 1: women live five years longer on average here in the 190 00:10:40,280 --> 00:10:46,319 Speaker 1: United States. Right, so that's a good thing. Maybe maybe 191 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 1: maybe I mean more exactly, that is a like longer 192 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 1: of an expense we have to pay for. And if 193 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:58,520 Speaker 1: you aren't making money or you're there's a wage gap 194 00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:01,000 Speaker 1: and you should have more money. And right, that is 195 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:04,440 Speaker 1: a bit of a problem. Right, Actually, let's look back 196 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:07,400 Speaker 1: on the pass. Let's do it. Yes, so things are 197 00:11:07,640 --> 00:11:11,920 Speaker 1: changing very rapidly. The seventies when American women started entering 198 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:15,200 Speaker 1: the workforce and mass happened to coincide with companies moving 199 00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 1: their offices out to the suburbs for lower rent. Obviously, 200 00:11:19,120 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 1: who did they find writing eager to fill those positions? Women, Yes, 201 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:28,640 Speaker 1: they did. Also in the nineteen seventies, a man named 202 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 1: Ronald Ericsson started leasing to clinics what he touted as 203 00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: the first scientific method of choosing the sex of a baby. 204 00:11:35,559 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 1: He grew up on a ranch, and he would show 205 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 1: up to presentations and cowboy hat and boots, sometimes using 206 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:44,720 Speaker 1: a pointer made out of the cartilage from a bull's penis. Also, 207 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:48,920 Speaker 1: his ranch is the backdrop to the Malboro Man's ranch. 208 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:52,320 Speaker 1: That's his place, So that's that's kind of a picture 209 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 1: of this guy. He was such a presence that People 210 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:59,439 Speaker 1: magazine pitched a television mini series about him called Cowboy 211 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 1: in the ub A Maz sounds like a winner, sounds 212 00:12:02,520 --> 00:12:05,840 Speaker 1: like this is so seventies to me. I don't know 213 00:12:05,880 --> 00:12:08,400 Speaker 1: if it is, but for some reason it feels very seventies. 214 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:11,200 Speaker 1: But not everyone at People was a fan of this guy. 215 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 1: In the right. Up on Ericson, Roberto Steinbacher wrote, you 216 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: have to be concerned about the future of all women. 217 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 1: There's no question that there exists a universal preference for sons. 218 00:12:23,400 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 1: So her concern being, everyone's going to choose boys if 219 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: there if this technology is available, everyone's gonna go with boys, obviously, right. 220 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:35,520 Speaker 1: But it turned out this was not the case. A 221 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 1: couple of decades later, the nineties, Erickson surveyed the twenty 222 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 1: or so is clinics that offered his method and found 223 00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:45,200 Speaker 1: that more people were choosing girls as opposed to boys, 224 00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:49,520 Speaker 1: despite the fact that advertisements touted as more successful at 225 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:51,439 Speaker 1: producing boys. And yes, I think this is still a thing. 226 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,960 Speaker 1: You can still do it. Ericson claims that women used 227 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: to tindally request for a girl. Like maybe they'd say, oh, 228 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:00,640 Speaker 1: I already have a son, I'd like a girl. But now, 229 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:03,319 Speaker 1: and this is a quote, they just call and say, outright, 230 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:05,240 Speaker 1: I want a girl. These mothers look at their lives 231 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:07,600 Speaker 1: and think their daughters will have a bright future. Their 232 00:13:07,600 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 1: mother and grandmother didn't have brighter than their sons. Even so, 233 00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 1: why wouldn't you choose a girl. Another company that does 234 00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 1: pretty much the same thing, called micro Sort, purportedly gets 235 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:21,160 Speaker 1: about seventy request for girls. I wonder if part of 236 00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:22,920 Speaker 1: that is also they know that the girls will take 237 00:13:22,960 --> 00:13:29,560 Speaker 1: care of the geriatric level. That is a good point. 238 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 1: Always looking out. I just I'm thinking about what's going 239 00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: to happen to me when I'm all like, who's gonna 240 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:36,439 Speaker 1: take care of me? Beaches, It's definitely not gonna take 241 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:41,880 Speaker 1: care of me, It's true. So that's huge when we 242 00:13:41,920 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: think about the history of women being property and of 243 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:48,079 Speaker 1: not having access to opportunity. Men have been in power 244 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:52,640 Speaker 1: just about everywhere for you know, forever. So Queen's murdered 245 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:55,840 Speaker 1: for not having sons bearing an air. Ancient Greek men 246 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:58,720 Speaker 1: allegedly tied off their left testicle in the belief this 247 00:13:58,760 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 1: would increase their chances of having a boy, and if 248 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:03,320 Speaker 1: you wanted a girl, you tied off the right and 249 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 1: ate a lot of salad. Yes, there's so many hilarious 250 00:14:06,480 --> 00:14:09,079 Speaker 1: history jokes about salad. I have a whole book on that. 251 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 1: Maybe that's just the whole thing, you know, it is, okay, 252 00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 1: I mean, just in general, salads somehow get you laid, 253 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:20,680 Speaker 1: somehow get you a girl, okay, whatever, But all of that, 254 00:14:21,080 --> 00:14:23,560 Speaker 1: maybe it's an aphrodisiac, which I still hold to the 255 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 1: point that that's not sexy. I've never been sexy eating 256 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:30,160 Speaker 1: a salad, just so you know, Actually, okay, the salad 257 00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:33,600 Speaker 1: is the only food item I've I've read that it's 258 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: an aphrodisiac, but it's the only food item I've done. 259 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 1: On my other shows, Savor that we found was references, 260 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:44,480 Speaker 1: not an It's not sexy. I've watched myself eating a 261 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:47,360 Speaker 1: salad and and it's not pretty. You get the long 262 00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 1: leaves and there, and then you just shoveling more because 263 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:53,800 Speaker 1: it's not hasty, and then you're like spitting out half 264 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:57,880 Speaker 1: the tomatoes, and then the dressing is dribbling down your faith. 265 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: It's not sexy. It's not I mean, eating it makes 266 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 1: me feel sexy, and I'm like, you know, sal is delicious, 267 00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:11,520 Speaker 1: but okay, anyway, the importance of firstborn sons as the 268 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:14,560 Speaker 1: most valuable in things like the Bible as we know, 269 00:15:15,040 --> 00:15:17,160 Speaker 1: or if we look at more modern things like China's 270 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:19,880 Speaker 1: one child policy and the clear preference for boys, that's 271 00:15:19,920 --> 00:15:23,560 Speaker 1: having an enormous impact to this day. And we see that, 272 00:15:23,600 --> 00:15:25,920 Speaker 1: we see that as a conversation, we see that as 273 00:15:26,120 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: policy changing as well a little lot of places. And 274 00:15:29,440 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: I think if you do look back at the Bible 275 00:15:31,360 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: and if we even look about inheritance rights and who 276 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:38,840 Speaker 1: has rights to property, even not up until recent who 277 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 1: gets claim yes, yes, um, I actually have in my 278 00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 1: family an example of the the man of the family 279 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:53,760 Speaker 1: inheriting everything over all of the women in it. But anyway, 280 00:15:54,920 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 1: Rosen also details the example of South Korea. We're up 281 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:00,000 Speaker 1: until the seventies and eighties, women who didn't have boys 282 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 1: were often abused, um for us to be domestic servants. 283 00:16:03,800 --> 00:16:06,760 Speaker 1: That started changing when restrictions around women in the workplace 284 00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:10,040 Speaker 1: were lifted and droves of women went to universities and 285 00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 1: got jobs, and then things just snowballed from their laws 286 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:17,360 Speaker 1: changing to give women more autonomy and agency owning property, 287 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:21,480 Speaker 1: keeping custody of their children. Survey of South Korean women 288 00:16:21,560 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 1: found that over fifty percent said they must have a son. 289 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 1: In two thousand three, that number was only fift okay, 290 00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:32,880 Speaker 1: So it makes economic sense that countries that embrace all 291 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:35,760 Speaker 1: of their people as resources as opposed to just half 292 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:38,120 Speaker 1: of them would have more success. So there's sort of 293 00:16:38,120 --> 00:16:40,760 Speaker 1: a domino effect of countries taking note of the financial 294 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: power of women in the workplace and following suit. Political 295 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 1: quotas have played a role in this shift as well. 296 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 1: So indicators are everywhere. Of private businesses are owned by 297 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 1: women in China, and about fifty of entrepreneurs in that 298 00:16:53,720 --> 00:16:58,400 Speaker 1: country are women, which is amazing because the population is women, 299 00:16:58,760 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 1: so that's amazing number. A couple of years ago, women 300 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:04,600 Speaker 1: in China protested after some universities put policies in place 301 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:07,359 Speaker 1: that made it harder for them to gain entrance after 302 00:17:07,400 --> 00:17:10,920 Speaker 1: the acceptance rate tilted towards women. And then in two 303 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: thousand and nine, Iceland elected Prime Minister Johanna set Here, 304 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:21,000 Speaker 1: the first openly lesbian head of state. She ran on 305 00:17:21,040 --> 00:17:25,680 Speaker 1: the platform of ending the quote age of testosterone, pointing 306 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:28,399 Speaker 1: to the damage done by the rich men who ruined 307 00:17:28,520 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 1: that country's banking system the age of testosterone. Some evidence 308 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:39,480 Speaker 1: suggests that our post industrial economy might just be easier 309 00:17:39,520 --> 00:17:43,440 Speaker 1: for women to navigate. During the two thousand eight recessions, 310 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,399 Speaker 1: of the eight million of American jobs loss were held 311 00:17:46,520 --> 00:17:49,639 Speaker 1: by men, with a lot of traditionally male sectors getting 312 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:53,680 Speaker 1: hit the hardest. And that brings us to a section 313 00:17:53,840 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 1: on some backlash and fall out to all of this. 314 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:59,480 Speaker 1: Are you surprised? Yes, But first it brings us to 315 00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:14,520 Speaker 1: a quick break for a word from our sponsor, and 316 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:17,560 Speaker 1: we're back, thank you sponsor. And yes, we're back with 317 00:18:17,640 --> 00:18:20,119 Speaker 1: some backlash to all of this, So let's talk about that. 318 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:23,760 Speaker 1: So the nostalgia election of Trump, there is certainly an 319 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: argument to be made, and it has been made that 320 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,159 Speaker 1: working classmen afraid of their place in this new economy 321 00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:33,719 Speaker 1: and all of the social change helped elect Trump. Nostalgia 322 00:18:34,080 --> 00:18:36,359 Speaker 1: is a very powerful thing, and of course so was 323 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:41,400 Speaker 1: fear um, which is trying to start over again. That's scary, 324 00:18:41,720 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 1: and thinking that you've lost your good privilege in your 325 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:47,760 Speaker 1: place in life, which was nice and comfy. It's all 326 00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:52,719 Speaker 1: of a sudden question, yeah, and I mean comfy and 327 00:18:52,760 --> 00:18:55,320 Speaker 1: coal mining maybe not, but you had to. You had 328 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:58,280 Speaker 1: a set job and you were securing that job and 329 00:18:58,320 --> 00:19:01,399 Speaker 1: it's being threatened now. And I feel like it was 330 00:19:01,400 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 1: one of the most annoying things to me personally during 331 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:07,720 Speaker 1: the election cycle and post election, when there's precisely one 332 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:09,760 Speaker 1: million news stories on older white men who used to 333 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 1: mind coal and they're really mad about it now and 334 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:15,360 Speaker 1: they wanted to come back. Right, Well, the world is changing, right, 335 00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:22,639 Speaker 1: it's burning again. Literally, the world is burning. Thank you 336 00:19:22,720 --> 00:19:27,639 Speaker 1: for listening. Story. We always strive to leave you on 337 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:31,200 Speaker 1: a high no field upbeat as part of this backlash 338 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:33,400 Speaker 1: and fought. One of the most interesting things I found, 339 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:36,080 Speaker 1: or that Hannah Rosen found and I got to discover 340 00:19:36,240 --> 00:19:39,320 Speaker 1: thanks to her her great work in that article. Uh 341 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 1: male support groups that have sprung up across the country, 342 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:46,119 Speaker 1: but particularly in areas hardest hit by the changes of 343 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 1: post industrial economy, like in areas that were big and coal. 344 00:19:49,680 --> 00:19:52,680 Speaker 1: These groups focus on things like coping with job loss, 345 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: are shifting family dynamics. Mustafa el Skari leads one such 346 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,119 Speaker 1: group in Kansas City, mostly populated by men required to 347 00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:04,000 Speaker 1: attend after not paying child support or or something like that. 348 00:20:04,400 --> 00:20:06,639 Speaker 1: On one of the Knights Rose in attended else you 349 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 1: lectured quote, what is our role? Everyone's telling us we're 350 00:20:10,480 --> 00:20:12,600 Speaker 1: supposed to be the head of a nuclear family, so 351 00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:15,680 Speaker 1: you feel like you got robbed. It's toxic and poisonous 352 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:17,880 Speaker 1: and it's setting us up for failure. Then he went 353 00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:20,640 Speaker 1: to the white board and wrote, eighty five dollars, this 354 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:24,480 Speaker 1: is her salary. Then twelve dollars, this is your salary. 355 00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:28,280 Speaker 1: Who's the damn man? Who's the man? Now that's right, 356 00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:34,360 Speaker 1: She's the man. It's a great movie, Amanda Bides. I'm 357 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:38,000 Speaker 1: just saying, oh wow, what a throwback. I wasn't expecting. 358 00:20:38,119 --> 00:20:41,040 Speaker 1: You're welcome. And though it's not a support grade, it 359 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:44,680 Speaker 1: does seem like unsolicited conventions and programs are popping up 360 00:20:44,720 --> 00:20:48,520 Speaker 1: promising to make men manly or or more bad ass 361 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:51,199 Speaker 1: and women great again. And I'm sure you guys have 362 00:20:51,320 --> 00:20:53,320 Speaker 1: referenced or heard of this reference and I'm not gonna 363 00:20:53,800 --> 00:20:57,359 Speaker 1: allowed right anymore. But it includes a promise, because you 364 00:20:57,359 --> 00:20:59,440 Speaker 1: and I went on to sites to look at these things, 365 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 1: and including a promise to increase your femininity by five, which, 366 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:07,920 Speaker 1: by the way, is hilarious and frightening. Because I'm cool 367 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 1: with where I'm at. All I'm imagine is like I 368 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:12,919 Speaker 1: just constantly bleed for years and years and for the 369 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:15,199 Speaker 1: rest of my life. That's the level of femininity that 370 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:17,760 Speaker 1: I don't never want to be at. So it leads 371 00:21:17,800 --> 00:21:22,120 Speaker 1: to your dead just like forever periods for the rest 372 00:21:22,160 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 1: of your life. Oh gosh, that sounds horrible. Rights guarantee, 373 00:21:30,359 --> 00:21:34,000 Speaker 1: I'm not sure I want more of anything? Right, which 374 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:37,159 Speaker 1: is like, where did he? Where did you prove it? 375 00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:39,480 Speaker 1: Where did this number come from? Are we saying these 376 00:21:39,480 --> 00:21:42,879 Speaker 1: conferences aren't scrupulous? Is it meaning that I will forever 377 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 1: turn away from men altogether because you've scared me away 378 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:47,480 Speaker 1: from men in such a way that I just want 379 00:21:47,520 --> 00:21:49,720 Speaker 1: to go into my hut and my island of my 380 00:21:49,840 --> 00:21:53,439 Speaker 1: lady friends and those who are like, yeah, you know 381 00:21:53,440 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 1: what I'm saying, or my friends who identify as females 382 00:21:56,080 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 1: or non binary and just hang out with them. That 383 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:00,000 Speaker 1: would be a beautiful world. I think that would be 384 00:22:00,119 --> 00:22:04,000 Speaker 1: the complete opposite of what they would want. But that's true. 385 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:06,320 Speaker 1: They didn't think this through. They didn't think it through. 386 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:12,480 Speaker 1: Who could believe it? Who knew? There are other issues 387 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:15,960 Speaker 1: to other backlashes. I guess the boon of men inheriting 388 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:18,440 Speaker 1: a family business or a farm might now be more 389 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:20,439 Speaker 1: of a curse. If the business does not make a 390 00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:24,119 Speaker 1: profit in our modern economy, or the farm doesn't the 391 00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:27,080 Speaker 1: women would or could go off to the city, get 392 00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:29,439 Speaker 1: an education, a job, and when they return, if they 393 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 1: ever do return, the men feel like their status isn't 394 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,240 Speaker 1: up to part. Compared to that, Statistics show that compared 395 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:40,080 Speaker 1: to nineteen seventy of women between the ages of thirty 396 00:22:40,080 --> 00:22:43,040 Speaker 1: to forty four were married. Nowadays, it's only about sixty. 397 00:22:43,840 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: Some of the reasons suggested for why that might be 398 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 1: are that women can't find men with comparable education and income, 399 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:52,520 Speaker 1: and that's something that's really important to them. And I'm 400 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: sure you all probably heard the headline, pretty sure we've 401 00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 1: mentioned it on this show before that. Semi recently made 402 00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 1: their rounds about how the researcher Mail researcher said that 403 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 1: while marriage benefited men and children, he did not recommend 404 00:23:07,359 --> 00:23:10,240 Speaker 1: it for women. He said that in the article he 405 00:23:10,359 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 1: said single women are quote the happiest group of people, 406 00:23:13,200 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 1: which is such a reverse of how we're portrayed every phase. 407 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:19,199 Speaker 1: Such a huge reversion for a man to say that, 408 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:23,880 Speaker 1: even I know. So we're seeing this play out all 409 00:23:23,880 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 1: of our media to the displaced man who feels lost 410 00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:29,760 Speaker 1: like a loser. So like films knocked up four year 411 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 1: old virgin, she's out of my league, Noah Bombux Greenberg 412 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:36,639 Speaker 1: and even yes, these underachievers usually do still get the 413 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:40,640 Speaker 1: woman that is quote out of their lead. Right. We've 414 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 1: seen the backlash trip of the Cougar and the double 415 00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:46,400 Speaker 1: standards therein. However, else Gal Collins wrote in The New 416 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 1: York Times, the trope is more and more starting to 417 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: look like desperate young American men who are latching on 418 00:23:51,560 --> 00:23:54,520 Speaker 1: to an older woman who's a good earner a k a. 419 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:59,520 Speaker 1: Every other Tyler Perry movie ever. Just say it, just 420 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:02,159 Speaker 1: saying so up in the air. The whole plot is 421 00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:06,359 Speaker 1: about George Clooney, multiple Sixtiest Man Alive winner, who plays 422 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 1: a dude in the midst of layoffs told by his 423 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 1: younger female co worker he's too old, and then he 424 00:24:12,119 --> 00:24:14,639 Speaker 1: finds out that the woman that is his aid he 425 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 1: just hoicked up with and consequently of course falls in 426 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:21,359 Speaker 1: love with, is married with kids. The betrayal. Yeah, and 427 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: that's such a huge flip two because normally that would 428 00:24:23,600 --> 00:24:26,440 Speaker 1: be I mean, it's George Clooney, and normally that would 429 00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:29,080 Speaker 1: be the woman she falls in love if you're having 430 00:24:29,119 --> 00:24:32,400 Speaker 1: a casual hook up and she finds out he's got 431 00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 1: a family. But it's it's flipping. And of course there's 432 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:38,560 Speaker 1: a lot of a lot of double standards we can 433 00:24:38,600 --> 00:24:40,919 Speaker 1: talk about here, especially with the Cougar. We gotta come 434 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:45,159 Speaker 1: back to that one day, um, because we just had 435 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:47,960 Speaker 1: a good idea of our hard movie based on Freddy Kruger. 436 00:24:48,040 --> 00:24:53,760 Speaker 1: But with the cougar anyway, slip up, Yeah, that's the 437 00:24:54,200 --> 00:24:56,719 Speaker 1: kind of slip up that is the best kind of 438 00:24:56,720 --> 00:25:00,040 Speaker 1: flip up. And Jessica Gross's Slate article Oh May of 439 00:25:00,119 --> 00:25:02,199 Speaker 1: Males and the Women who Hate Them, she details the 440 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 1: Omega male who men who are unemployed and have trouble 441 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:07,840 Speaker 1: in the romantic department, men who were told as boys 442 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:10,720 Speaker 1: that they'd grow up and have everything, could be anything, 443 00:25:11,119 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 1: and then that just didn't happen, and sort of what 444 00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:19,240 Speaker 1: that results in. Um, well, if we look at the future, 445 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 1: and I was thinking personally, how I've seen things change. 446 00:25:23,080 --> 00:25:25,920 Speaker 1: I have seen a lot of what we're talking about 447 00:25:25,960 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 1: reflected in my own friend groups, where my female friends 448 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:34,159 Speaker 1: they say, look here, here are my standards. If you 449 00:25:34,200 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 1: don't meet them, I'm fine by myself. And that that's 450 00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 1: for dating, but also for friends like this, this is 451 00:25:39,840 --> 00:25:42,120 Speaker 1: this is what I want. I'm gonna go kick gas, 452 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:44,000 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go work hard. I'm gonna focus on myself 453 00:25:44,640 --> 00:25:49,200 Speaker 1: and um that's if I happen to meet somebody along 454 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:53,920 Speaker 1: the way, great, otherwise whatever, And personally, I can say 455 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:57,760 Speaker 1: I used to have a very severe fear that I 456 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 1: would settle one day, and I don't have that fear 457 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:05,920 Speaker 1: at all anymore. Um, I would absolutely had to be alone, right. 458 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:08,479 Speaker 1: I think that's kind of where we are now. I 459 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 1: was thinking about this earlier today, um being almost forty 460 00:26:12,359 --> 00:26:16,280 Speaker 1: end of keep mentioning that you're welcome everyone, um presence, 461 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 1: how I have again, we haven't met all of these 462 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:22,199 Speaker 1: expectations in life, or I haven't hit all of the 463 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:24,919 Speaker 1: milestones that I thought I was supposed to. And I 464 00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:27,720 Speaker 1: was thinking about children today and up thinking am I 465 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:32,399 Speaker 1: abnormal that I don't even have an inkling of yes, 466 00:26:32,640 --> 00:26:35,239 Speaker 1: I need a child, I need to bear children, you know, 467 00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:37,880 Speaker 1: or have something to take care of, and that I'm 468 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:41,840 Speaker 1: very happy with just being quote unquote a dog mom, 469 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:45,160 Speaker 1: you know. And then the candle that says that everybody 470 00:26:45,160 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 1: I just want I did not for myself. But you've 471 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:56,960 Speaker 1: got one anyway, I can't. I can't deny it anyway. 472 00:26:57,040 --> 00:26:59,439 Speaker 1: But yeah, so all of those things have come to 473 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:01,879 Speaker 1: the point that I'm because I know my body is 474 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 1: getting to the point that I'm not going to be 475 00:27:03,520 --> 00:27:07,439 Speaker 1: able to have ability to have children or whether you know, 476 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 1: because my biological clock has quit on me or fell 477 00:27:10,520 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 1: out or I pushed it out. However you know, I'm 478 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:14,959 Speaker 1: chunken away however you want to take it. About it 479 00:27:15,280 --> 00:27:17,240 Speaker 1: that but it's not something that I missed. It's not 480 00:27:17,400 --> 00:27:19,160 Speaker 1: something that I feel like I'm gonna regret because it's 481 00:27:19,160 --> 00:27:21,440 Speaker 1: not come into my mind. And I just thought about 482 00:27:21,440 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 1: that today and I was like, huh, I'm wondering, how 483 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 1: am I just a weird? Am I just an abnormal person? 484 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:30,359 Speaker 1: Am I is there's something wrong with me? Because I 485 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:34,679 Speaker 1: don't even have those feelings and I expected to have it. Um. 486 00:27:34,720 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 1: But I think that's a question of all right, So 487 00:27:37,480 --> 00:27:40,399 Speaker 1: what does that mean? Because when we go back and 488 00:27:40,480 --> 00:27:42,600 Speaker 1: forth about all right, we're coming to the age that 489 00:27:42,640 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 1: we are supposed to be in these places in our lives, 490 00:27:45,400 --> 00:27:47,399 Speaker 1: but we missed those points and to the point that 491 00:27:47,440 --> 00:27:51,000 Speaker 1: I'm like, I care for myself I do not have 492 00:27:51,560 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: men to do these things for me. I do my father. 493 00:27:54,040 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: I know I could depend on him if I had questions, 494 00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:58,080 Speaker 1: but he's not someone I go too often. He's not 495 00:27:58,160 --> 00:27:59,720 Speaker 1: someone that I looked to to help me out all 496 00:27:59,720 --> 00:28:02,199 Speaker 1: the time. I buy my own car, I buy my 497 00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 1: you know, like all of those things. I signed off 498 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 1: on my own insurance stuff. I make these decisions all us. 499 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:10,399 Speaker 1: Not wish someone would make it for me. Sometimes it 500 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:13,199 Speaker 1: would be nice, but all of those things that, you know, 501 00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:14,919 Speaker 1: for the longest time, I thought I had to have 502 00:28:15,280 --> 00:28:18,560 Speaker 1: a husband, a partner to do this with, or that 503 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:20,800 Speaker 1: eventually would become something that would do with. You know, 504 00:28:21,119 --> 00:28:23,679 Speaker 1: if I do in a buying a house, what does 505 00:28:23,720 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: that look like? And we no longer have to have that, 506 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 1: that's not a requirement, and so therefore all of these 507 00:28:28,119 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 1: things are being met without the need for that partner, 508 00:28:32,760 --> 00:28:35,439 Speaker 1: you know. Yeah, and that's uh, we're not really going 509 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:37,400 Speaker 1: to talk about this today, but those are definitely other 510 00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 1: factors too. Of I think it's interesting that as life 511 00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 1: expectancy has gone on and with things like birth control, 512 00:28:47,800 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 1: we're not making these decisions as young anymore, but people 513 00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:53,840 Speaker 1: still do. And I wonder because I thought I wanted 514 00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:57,640 Speaker 1: kids when I was like probably up until twenty two 515 00:28:57,720 --> 00:28:59,480 Speaker 1: or something. I think that that was like twenty eight 516 00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:02,480 Speaker 1: when I thought it's still yeah. There. I there was 517 00:29:02,520 --> 00:29:06,440 Speaker 1: a pretty long time when I was very convinced um. 518 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 1: And if I had found somebody I was really into 519 00:29:11,400 --> 00:29:15,120 Speaker 1: and got pregnant, then maybe I would be It's just 520 00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:18,840 Speaker 1: your your brain changes and your wants changes, and it 521 00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:24,719 Speaker 1: feels like I just wonder how many things that are changing. 522 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 1: A part of that is we're we have access to 523 00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 1: birth control, and you know, we were thinking about, well, 524 00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 1: I how can I afford this? If you're telling me 525 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:38,640 Speaker 1: I gotta I can't. There's a wage gap, and I'll 526 00:29:38,880 --> 00:29:42,200 Speaker 1: like the what is it? We haven't gotten raises in forever. 527 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:46,000 Speaker 1: Cost of living changed constantly, but we don't get raises. 528 00:29:46,200 --> 00:29:49,239 Speaker 1: As a government worker, I've never got one, I think. 529 00:29:50,240 --> 00:29:52,400 Speaker 1: And by the way of minimum it is not that 530 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: much essentially, UM. But that's kind of the thing and 531 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:58,760 Speaker 1: everything else is. Wouldn't we look at the household. My 532 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 1: household is not make up with a man in it. 533 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:06,480 Speaker 1: My household and me and my dog, Me and a dog, 534 00:30:06,720 --> 00:30:09,239 Speaker 1: you know, And I think that's been the way it is, 535 00:30:09,360 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 1: and that's gonna be the way it is for a 536 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:14,720 Speaker 1: long while. Even with being in a relationship or whatever, 537 00:30:15,120 --> 00:30:18,479 Speaker 1: it's still not I consider that as, hey, what are 538 00:30:18,480 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 1: we going to do? Of course I'm gonna be considered 539 00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 1: and ask you to be part of this or whatever, 540 00:30:22,440 --> 00:30:24,840 Speaker 1: but you're not a part of my household, you know. 541 00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:27,040 Speaker 1: And it's kind of to me the same as like 542 00:30:27,440 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 1: my relationship with him is similar to my relationship with 543 00:30:31,120 --> 00:30:34,480 Speaker 1: you in that friendship of Hey, you're coming over, let's 544 00:30:34,480 --> 00:30:36,160 Speaker 1: have dinner. I'm going to give you food, I'm gonna 545 00:30:36,160 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 1: give you drinks. I'm going to give you a pillow. 546 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:42,120 Speaker 1: I'm going to give you whatever you need. You're getting 547 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:44,720 Speaker 1: a drawer, which again it's still more than he's got, 548 00:30:44,880 --> 00:30:49,720 Speaker 1: so as it should be, as it should be. And yeah, 549 00:30:49,760 --> 00:30:55,280 Speaker 1: we're definitely like I have friends who have the house, 550 00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:58,000 Speaker 1: the household and the kids and the perfect well not 551 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:00,480 Speaker 1: perfect partnership, and it is. Yeah, we don't want to 552 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:02,560 Speaker 1: look down upon that at all. I think it's just 553 00:31:02,680 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 1: changing how we view it and the multitude of experiences 554 00:31:06,080 --> 00:31:08,320 Speaker 1: that can be encompassed in it. I think that we're 555 00:31:08,360 --> 00:31:10,520 Speaker 1: noting the changes and then the last changes that are 556 00:31:10,560 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 1: happening because also I know for a lot of people 557 00:31:13,480 --> 00:31:15,600 Speaker 1: who have that set up, who can't have children, who 558 00:31:15,640 --> 00:31:17,800 Speaker 1: are unable to have children, you know, that's a heartbreaking 559 00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:20,040 Speaker 1: part of their lives too, and that's something we need 560 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 1: to acknowledge as well. And again, things are changing and 561 00:31:23,120 --> 00:31:27,800 Speaker 1: hopefully changing for the better. Goes um to have that 562 00:31:27,840 --> 00:31:30,160 Speaker 1: as an accomplishment as well, right, if that's what an 563 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 1: accomlish is for you. And we do have a little 564 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:38,320 Speaker 1: bit more some concluding thoughts, but first we have one 565 00:31:38,360 --> 00:31:54,040 Speaker 1: more quick break for work from our sponsor and we're back, 566 00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:57,000 Speaker 1: Thank you sponsor. So we've been kind of painting. I 567 00:31:57,360 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 1: suppose you could categorize it as a rosy p sure, 568 00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:04,120 Speaker 1: other than the world is burning, um, but there there's 569 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 1: still a lot of a lot of things that are 570 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:10,560 Speaker 1: troubling that we need to combat. One, men still control 571 00:32:10,680 --> 00:32:14,400 Speaker 1: much of the wealth and higher paid positions without access 572 00:32:14,440 --> 00:32:18,280 Speaker 1: to things like paternity, even affordable childcare. I personally don't 573 00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:21,000 Speaker 1: think that's going to change anytime soon, as more women 574 00:32:21,080 --> 00:32:24,840 Speaker 1: run for office and when policies are getting proposed addressing 575 00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 1: these things. So that's good, that's progress that's going to 576 00:32:28,320 --> 00:32:31,239 Speaker 1: have a ripple effect on women and people everywhere. As 577 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:33,600 Speaker 1: we've said, a lot of these things are new, so 578 00:32:33,720 --> 00:32:36,040 Speaker 1: there are growing pains, and we have not seen the 579 00:32:36,040 --> 00:32:39,480 Speaker 1: full impact of these changes and what that impact will be. 580 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:43,840 Speaker 1: For instance, women do make up a majority of university students, 581 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:48,080 Speaker 1: but um are nowhere near represented in college leadership. That's 582 00:32:48,080 --> 00:32:50,360 Speaker 1: that's going to change, because as we see these waves 583 00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:54,400 Speaker 1: of women graduate, it's just gonna have to and having 584 00:32:54,440 --> 00:32:56,800 Speaker 1: women in those positions is going to set off a 585 00:32:56,920 --> 00:33:00,280 Speaker 1: whole other chain of reactions and changes, and it's gonna 586 00:33:00,280 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 1: be easy, and it's gonna take time, but the ratifications 587 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:06,240 Speaker 1: of that are huge. However, companies do see this as 588 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 1: a failure in retention, often referring to it as a 589 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:13,320 Speaker 1: brain drain. Article after article offer advice to companies about 590 00:33:13,320 --> 00:33:16,000 Speaker 1: how to retain women, and women who do rise up 591 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:19,400 Speaker 1: the corporate pairment are highly sought after and they're competitively paid, 592 00:33:19,840 --> 00:33:23,000 Speaker 1: often earning higher raises. Yeah, but the pool is still 593 00:33:23,400 --> 00:33:26,840 Speaker 1: small boo. And of course there's all this recent research 594 00:33:27,040 --> 00:33:29,680 Speaker 1: that shows the companies that hire more women and have 595 00:33:29,800 --> 00:33:33,840 Speaker 1: more women in leadership positions perform better. Corporations are taking 596 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:38,240 Speaker 1: note of all of this, please do instituting policies of 597 00:33:38,320 --> 00:33:43,040 Speaker 1: flex time and mentor programs, which is a very great thing. Yeah, 598 00:33:43,080 --> 00:33:45,720 Speaker 1: and there are even courses at universities aimed at helping 599 00:33:45,800 --> 00:33:50,040 Speaker 1: leaders cultivate more traditionally feminine traits like reading body language, 600 00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:54,040 Speaker 1: and I actually taught one of these classes myself. Earlier. 601 00:33:54,080 --> 00:33:56,920 Speaker 1: Research even suggest that people are starting to view women 602 00:33:57,440 --> 00:34:00,000 Speaker 1: as more level headed. And this is probably at least 603 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,560 Speaker 1: in part due to women for so long being gaslighted 604 00:34:02,600 --> 00:34:07,200 Speaker 1: about being emotional, and also that level of perfectionism which 605 00:34:07,240 --> 00:34:10,359 Speaker 1: isn't healthy but makes us push ourselves that we've talked 606 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:13,880 Speaker 1: about before on the show. And also also that whole 607 00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:17,439 Speaker 1: women mature earlyer thing, or girls mature earlier thing, which 608 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:20,880 Speaker 1: is now being turned around against men in some professional settings, 609 00:34:20,880 --> 00:34:23,799 Speaker 1: as in they just take longer to mature. They'll get 610 00:34:23,840 --> 00:34:28,040 Speaker 1: there eventually. However, as our society transforms, we're redefining what 611 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:31,560 Speaker 1: leadership looks like in the qualities that come with it. 612 00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:37,279 Speaker 1: Another part of this, I mean, uh, if you want 613 00:34:37,320 --> 00:34:39,960 Speaker 1: to look at Brett Kavin on Christine Blaisie Ford, we 614 00:34:40,000 --> 00:34:43,239 Speaker 1: can see he's sort of freaking out having the what 615 00:34:43,560 --> 00:34:46,920 Speaker 1: items the tantrums, Yeah, that we would have generally call 616 00:34:48,080 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 1: point out for women, like being emotional while she was 617 00:34:51,760 --> 00:34:57,480 Speaker 1: just even kill reasonable um, but still she got criticized. 618 00:34:57,640 --> 00:35:02,600 Speaker 1: Why don't whatever are hungry? Yes, and a burnout is 619 00:35:02,640 --> 00:35:05,120 Speaker 1: another part of this conversation that we've talked about before. 620 00:35:05,160 --> 00:35:07,160 Speaker 1: We're not really going to get into today, but these 621 00:35:07,160 --> 00:35:09,880 Speaker 1: expectations on women to push themselves, it does lead to 622 00:35:09,920 --> 00:35:12,160 Speaker 1: high rates of burnout. And of course there are still 623 00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:14,840 Speaker 1: barriers to access when it comes to women with lower 624 00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:18,399 Speaker 1: incomes who can't afford a college education, which is by 625 00:35:18,440 --> 00:35:20,919 Speaker 1: and large a prerequisite for a lot of what we're 626 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:24,400 Speaker 1: talking about, and women of color still face more obstacles 627 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:27,480 Speaker 1: than compared to white women. Black women, for instance, who 628 00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:31,040 Speaker 1: face both sexism and racism and education and the workfor 629 00:35:31,080 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 1: us everywhere, are far likelier to be sold breadwinners for 630 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:37,960 Speaker 1: their households and stood at. Debt is also obviously a 631 00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:40,280 Speaker 1: huge problem, which is why it's going into a huge 632 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:44,080 Speaker 1: mode of debate. Yeah. One study found that if American 633 00:35:44,120 --> 00:35:46,600 Speaker 1: women participated in the workforce at the same rates of 634 00:35:46,719 --> 00:35:50,520 Speaker 1: Canada or Germany, it would add five hundred billion dollars 635 00:35:50,560 --> 00:35:53,319 Speaker 1: to our economy a year away. To address this would 636 00:35:53,320 --> 00:35:56,480 Speaker 1: be again paid fraternity le flexible hours, equal pay, and 637 00:35:56,560 --> 00:36:00,399 Speaker 1: affordable child care. Another problem is the series types are 638 00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:03,960 Speaker 1: still there that women can't lead, for one, impacting how 639 00:36:03,960 --> 00:36:06,960 Speaker 1: both men and women see women's place in society. The 640 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:09,040 Speaker 1: statistics for women are still in a lot of ways 641 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:12,359 Speaker 1: bleak when you think about women dominating the lowest paying 642 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:14,760 Speaker 1: jobs while men dominate the highest, the rates of sexual 643 00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 1: assaught and violence against women. The smaller things we've just 644 00:36:18,800 --> 00:36:22,800 Speaker 1: for so long accepted, like constant exhaustion, harrassment, having pain dismissed, 645 00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:26,160 Speaker 1: not getting sexual satisfaction at the same rates. The picture 646 00:36:26,239 --> 00:36:29,000 Speaker 1: for women in some areas of the world is definitely 647 00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:31,760 Speaker 1: not as rosy as what we've been talking about today. 648 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 1: Sex trafficking is at an all time high, abuse, genital mutilation. 649 00:36:36,239 --> 00:36:40,600 Speaker 1: As some people rise up, it's our responsibility to uplift others. 650 00:36:40,719 --> 00:36:43,680 Speaker 1: And all of this work isn't necessarily good for us either. 651 00:36:43,920 --> 00:36:48,120 Speaker 1: It's stressful and exhausting. Men have more leisure time compared 652 00:36:48,160 --> 00:36:52,080 Speaker 1: to women. Yes, and we don't want to leave made behind. 653 00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 1: Feminism is about equality. Yes. Sexism hurts everyone, like what 654 00:36:56,680 --> 00:36:59,040 Speaker 1: you said, and one of the ways it has historically 655 00:36:59,040 --> 00:37:01,720 Speaker 1: done that for men is keeping them from forming support groups, 656 00:37:01,719 --> 00:37:04,640 Speaker 1: which would be helpful during this time of massive shift 657 00:37:05,360 --> 00:37:07,920 Speaker 1: It's alarming but not too surprising that a lot of 658 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:10,360 Speaker 1: the support groups that have formed our men's rights groups 659 00:37:10,400 --> 00:37:15,960 Speaker 1: that view women's increased agency as dangerous could die into this. 660 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:18,120 Speaker 1: We don't really have time to talk about it today, 661 00:37:18,160 --> 00:37:21,799 Speaker 1: but the conversation around the crisis of masculinity, toxic masculinity, 662 00:37:21,960 --> 00:37:25,840 Speaker 1: will definitely come back to that. Yeah, And and just 663 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:27,560 Speaker 1: to kind of put this in there, because while we 664 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:29,520 Speaker 1: were reading, you and I had this big discussion and yes, 665 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:31,840 Speaker 1: again we're going to talk a little more about toxic 666 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 1: masculinity and all of that. And I know we've been 667 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:36,080 Speaker 1: talking about it and people have been talking about it, 668 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:39,440 Speaker 1: but um, and during our research we found Arthur and feminists. 669 00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:43,480 Speaker 1: Susan Faludi asked in her book Stiff, The Betrayal of 670 00:37:43,520 --> 00:37:46,040 Speaker 1: the American Man, if perhaps we're looking at the problem 671 00:37:46,239 --> 00:37:50,200 Speaker 1: and even solution incorrectly, She writes, Today it is men 672 00:37:50,239 --> 00:37:52,879 Speaker 1: who clean more tightly to their illusions. They would rather 673 00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:55,960 Speaker 1: see themselves as battered by feminism than shaped by the 674 00:37:56,040 --> 00:38:00,239 Speaker 1: larger culture. Feminism can be demonized as just an quote 675 00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:03,560 Speaker 1: unnatural force to try to rest men's natural power and 676 00:38:03,600 --> 00:38:06,839 Speaker 1: control from their grasp. Culture, by contrast, is the whole 677 00:38:06,920 --> 00:38:09,880 Speaker 1: environment we live in to acknowledge its ways, to admit 678 00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:13,200 Speaker 1: that men never had the power slash control they imagined. 679 00:38:13,560 --> 00:38:15,400 Speaker 1: To say that men are embedded in the culture is 680 00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:18,080 Speaker 1: to say, by the current standards of masculinity that they 681 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:21,520 Speaker 1: are not men. So this could all be a whole 682 00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:24,680 Speaker 1: other conversation about the reality of misogyny and the idea 683 00:38:24,719 --> 00:38:27,799 Speaker 1: of what control and what does it look like when 684 00:38:27,800 --> 00:38:29,839 Speaker 1: we take a closer look at the root of the 685 00:38:29,920 --> 00:38:33,200 Speaker 1: idea of misogyny and power. And again, we do want 686 00:38:33,239 --> 00:38:36,000 Speaker 1: to look deeper into this in future episodes of the 687 00:38:36,080 --> 00:38:40,279 Speaker 1: Root and possible underlying questions and unraveling misogyny, which, yes, 688 00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 1: huge astonomical conversation, but hey, we got some time, right, yes, 689 00:38:46,800 --> 00:38:50,399 Speaker 1: And I would love to talk about that, because when 690 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:52,319 Speaker 1: I was thinking about all this again, this is the 691 00:38:52,560 --> 00:38:54,960 Speaker 1: this is the stuff that gets me going. And I've 692 00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:57,200 Speaker 1: been thinking a lot about control and what that means, 693 00:38:57,280 --> 00:38:59,319 Speaker 1: what that looks like, and what a world that was 694 00:39:00,040 --> 00:39:04,560 Speaker 1: actually about equality, what that would look like and dismantling 695 00:39:04,680 --> 00:39:08,320 Speaker 1: these systems we've put in place that of oppressed people exactly. 696 00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:10,920 Speaker 1: And then just the fact that the word control is 697 00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:14,440 Speaker 1: a heavy word, heavy handed word, and it is used 698 00:39:14,600 --> 00:39:18,239 Speaker 1: in a very negative connotation right now. I think that 699 00:39:18,320 --> 00:39:21,400 Speaker 1: when you use that word that means power over someone, 700 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:24,799 Speaker 1: that's automatic, whether it means that or not, whether it's 701 00:39:24,840 --> 00:39:27,240 Speaker 1: controlling your emotions where it is still power over something, 702 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:31,560 Speaker 1: and that in itself causes fear and a lot of questions. 703 00:39:31,960 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 1: It does, It does, And if you have a lot 704 00:39:34,040 --> 00:39:37,080 Speaker 1: of questions for us, what you can send them to us. 705 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:39,879 Speaker 1: Our email is Stuff Media, mom Stuff at i heeart 706 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:43,360 Speaker 1: media dot com. You can also find us on Instagram 707 00:39:43,400 --> 00:39:45,839 Speaker 1: at Stuff I've Never Told You and on Twitter at 708 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:50,359 Speaker 1: mom Stuff Podcast. Thanks as always to our superproducer Andrew Howard. Yes, 709 00:39:50,440 --> 00:39:53,120 Speaker 1: thank you all, and thanks to you for listening Stuff 710 00:39:53,120 --> 00:39:55,280 Speaker 1: I've Never Told You his protection of Iheartradios how Stuff 711 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:58,240 Speaker 1: works for more podcasts from iHeartRadio, is that I Hear Radio, Apple, 712 00:39:58,280 --> 00:40:00,760 Speaker 1: Apple Podcast or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. 713 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:03,880 Speaker 1: M