WEBVTT - Spirit Airlines Shuts Down Operations

0:00:00.080 --> 0:00:10.160
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News. Welcome to the Bloomberg

0:00:10.240 --> 0:00:15.920
<v Speaker 1>This Weekend Podcast with David Gura, Christina Raffini, and Lisa Matteo.

0:00:17.680 --> 0:00:20.560
<v Speaker 2>Thanks for joining us for today's selection of conversations from

0:00:20.600 --> 0:00:20.959
<v Speaker 2>the show.

0:00:21.200 --> 0:00:23.479
<v Speaker 3>You can listen to our favorite discussions right here on

0:00:23.520 --> 0:00:25.800
<v Speaker 3>the podcast, but also make sure to join us live

0:00:25.960 --> 0:00:28.960
<v Speaker 3>every Saturday and Sunday morning starting at seven am Easter.

0:00:29.160 --> 0:00:32.760
<v Speaker 4>We're on Bloomberg Television, Radio and the Bloomberg Business App,

0:00:33.040 --> 0:00:38.240
<v Speaker 4>bringing you unique takes and in depth interviews on news, politics, lifestyle,

0:00:38.360 --> 0:00:39.120
<v Speaker 4>and culture.

0:00:41.080 --> 0:00:43.839
<v Speaker 2>As we talk constantly, it seems about the affordability crisis

0:00:43.840 --> 0:00:46.880
<v Speaker 2>here in this country. Everything is getting more expensive, including travel,

0:00:46.920 --> 0:00:49.280
<v Speaker 2>and this morning our top story another one hits the dust.

0:00:49.479 --> 0:00:53.160
<v Speaker 2>Spirit Airlines has ceased operation and grounded its fleet following

0:00:53.159 --> 0:00:56.120
<v Speaker 2>a collapse of that final federal bailout proposal.

0:00:56.160 --> 0:00:59.280
<v Speaker 3>This morning, Transportation sectory Sean Duffy taking to social media

0:00:59.400 --> 0:01:02.960
<v Speaker 3>stating the Department of Transportation is working with major US

0:01:02.960 --> 0:01:07.240
<v Speaker 3>carriers including United, Delta, Jet Blue, and Southwest to cap

0:01:07.280 --> 0:01:11.000
<v Speaker 3>ticket prices for stranded Spirit Airlines passengers, while others offer

0:01:11.080 --> 0:01:15.120
<v Speaker 3>reduced fares and employee support Following service disruptions joining us now.

0:01:15.160 --> 0:01:17.280
<v Speaker 3>Jeff Mason, our White House correspondent, back with us on set,

0:01:17.319 --> 0:01:19.720
<v Speaker 3>along with the Points Guy, Managing editor Clint Henderson, and

0:01:19.720 --> 0:01:23.640
<v Speaker 3>Patrick Dehan had patrolling analysis for Gas Buddy. As Lisa

0:01:23.680 --> 0:01:25.800
<v Speaker 3>mentioned just a moment ago, this is a fuel story,

0:01:25.880 --> 0:01:27.560
<v Speaker 3>very much of fuel story, so we'll get into both

0:01:27.640 --> 0:01:31.120
<v Speaker 3>how that's affecting air travel and cars and trucks as well.

0:01:31.200 --> 0:01:33.280
<v Speaker 3>Jeff Mason, let me start with you and just get

0:01:33.280 --> 0:01:35.160
<v Speaker 3>your perspective on how this fell apart. We heard the

0:01:35.200 --> 0:01:36.920
<v Speaker 3>President yesterday as he made his way from the White

0:01:36.920 --> 0:01:40.480
<v Speaker 3>House to Florida, indicating that this deal wasn't dead. He

0:01:40.520 --> 0:01:42.280
<v Speaker 3>was waiting to see I guess what was on the table.

0:01:42.800 --> 0:01:44.560
<v Speaker 3>And then around three o'clock this morning we heard from

0:01:44.560 --> 0:01:46.560
<v Speaker 3>Spirit that they were in fact closing their doors. What

0:01:46.640 --> 0:01:49.280
<v Speaker 3>happened between when he was walking outside the White House

0:01:49.480 --> 0:01:52.320
<v Speaker 3>in the Rose Garden to when we got that announcement

0:01:52.360 --> 0:01:53.440
<v Speaker 3>early in the morning today.

0:01:53.280 --> 0:01:55.240
<v Speaker 5>Well, I think it sounds like it just didn't turn

0:01:55.240 --> 0:01:57.080
<v Speaker 5>out to be a good enough deal for the government

0:01:57.160 --> 0:01:59.720
<v Speaker 5>and the President, as we've talked about before, likes to

0:02:00.000 --> 0:02:02.320
<v Speaker 5>describe himself as a deal maker. He wrote a book

0:02:02.360 --> 0:02:04.800
<v Speaker 5>about being a deal maker. It's something that's actually hanging

0:02:04.840 --> 0:02:06.360
<v Speaker 5>over the Iran war right.

0:02:06.160 --> 0:02:06.800
<v Speaker 6>Now as well.

0:02:06.880 --> 0:02:09.440
<v Speaker 5>He wants a good deal and it just wasn't a

0:02:09.440 --> 0:02:12.200
<v Speaker 5>good enough deal for him, which is actually sort of understandable,

0:02:12.360 --> 0:02:15.639
<v Speaker 5>because running an airline is not easy, and not just

0:02:15.760 --> 0:02:18.800
<v Speaker 5>running the airline, but the financials of this particular airline

0:02:18.800 --> 0:02:22.360
<v Speaker 5>were obviously so poor that it's now gone out of business,

0:02:23.040 --> 0:02:25.440
<v Speaker 5>and it just didn't turn out to be what they wanted.

0:02:25.919 --> 0:02:26.880
<v Speaker 7>From the federal.

0:02:26.600 --> 0:02:28.760
<v Speaker 2>Side, we're talking about the constraints of trying to run

0:02:28.760 --> 0:02:32.160
<v Speaker 2>a budget airline in this country versus europe. Negotiations with

0:02:32.200 --> 0:02:34.360
<v Speaker 2>really only one pilot's union drives up costs, and then

0:02:34.440 --> 0:02:36.519
<v Speaker 2>of course fuel is the big cost, and it's hard

0:02:36.520 --> 0:02:37.360
<v Speaker 2>to do trying to.

0:02:37.360 --> 0:02:38.919
<v Speaker 8>Keep those prices low.

0:02:39.480 --> 0:02:42.920
<v Speaker 2>Speaking of Clint, I want to ask you, if you

0:02:42.960 --> 0:02:45.720
<v Speaker 2>are a consumer and you liked this budget airline option,

0:02:46.720 --> 0:02:49.200
<v Speaker 2>where are you going to notice this the most, Which

0:02:49.320 --> 0:02:51.600
<v Speaker 2>routes are going to take a hit, and how many

0:02:51.639 --> 0:02:54.720
<v Speaker 2>passengers have any idea how many people are currently stranded

0:02:54.840 --> 0:02:55.680
<v Speaker 2>or without flights.

0:02:56.800 --> 0:02:59.160
<v Speaker 9>We don't know the exact number of stranded passengers, but

0:02:59.200 --> 0:03:01.720
<v Speaker 9>I will say all the major airlines have stepped up

0:03:01.720 --> 0:03:03.359
<v Speaker 9>to offer these rescue fares.

0:03:03.840 --> 0:03:06.080
<v Speaker 10>So that's really encouraging to see.

0:03:06.120 --> 0:03:10.200
<v Speaker 9>I know, American, Delta United, everyone's offering to help out

0:03:10.560 --> 0:03:14.320
<v Speaker 9>stranded passengers here. You know, as far as it goes

0:03:14.320 --> 0:03:17.880
<v Speaker 9>with pricing in any market that Spirit was operating, you're

0:03:17.880 --> 0:03:21.560
<v Speaker 9>going to see fares jump almost immediately. We saw Spirit

0:03:21.639 --> 0:03:25.200
<v Speaker 9>pull out of Minneapolis not too long ago, and Delta

0:03:25.280 --> 0:03:29.320
<v Speaker 9>race fares almost immediately by a substantial margin.

0:03:29.440 --> 0:03:33.200
<v Speaker 10>So that's why, you know, we all love to hate Spirit, but.

0:03:33.240 --> 0:03:35.360
<v Speaker 9>You're really going to hate it when they leave markets

0:03:35.360 --> 0:03:38.560
<v Speaker 9>like Orlando for Lauderdale, you know, places where they drive

0:03:38.680 --> 0:03:41.200
<v Speaker 9>costs down, you're going to see prices really spike.

0:03:41.480 --> 0:03:44.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, earlier I was referring it to it as the

0:03:44.120 --> 0:03:47.040
<v Speaker 2>waffle House of the air To be clear, I like

0:03:47.160 --> 0:03:49.840
<v Speaker 2>waffle House. I'm a big waffle House fan. Sometimes it

0:03:49.880 --> 0:03:52.600
<v Speaker 2>hits the spot, and with Spirits sometimes you just needed

0:03:52.600 --> 0:03:54.520
<v Speaker 2>to get there, and now that's one less option.

0:03:54.360 --> 0:03:56.640
<v Speaker 3>I guess Clint I was asking Jeff about the kind

0:03:56.640 --> 0:03:58.800
<v Speaker 3>of political nature of all of this, how the president

0:03:58.840 --> 0:04:01.760
<v Speaker 3>was looking at this perspective. Deal take us behind the

0:04:01.760 --> 0:04:04.200
<v Speaker 3>scenes at this company. This is an airline that had

0:04:04.240 --> 0:04:06.760
<v Speaker 3>gone through two Chapter eleven filings in the last year.

0:04:06.800 --> 0:04:08.680
<v Speaker 3>I guess was retaining some optimism here that it could

0:04:08.720 --> 0:04:11.920
<v Speaker 3>make it through this latest stretch. How much of this

0:04:12.360 --> 0:04:15.720
<v Speaker 3>its decision to close down, is attributable to just general

0:04:15.720 --> 0:04:18.560
<v Speaker 3>problems within the company or are is it attributable to

0:04:18.600 --> 0:04:20.200
<v Speaker 3>just the fact that fuel prices have gone up as

0:04:20.240 --> 0:04:21.120
<v Speaker 3>much as they have recently.

0:04:21.839 --> 0:04:23.600
<v Speaker 9>Look, the cost of jet fuel was the nail on

0:04:23.640 --> 0:04:26.760
<v Speaker 9>the coffin. But the truth is Spirit has not really

0:04:26.800 --> 0:04:29.960
<v Speaker 9>been a profitable company for half of a decade now.

0:04:30.080 --> 0:04:33.599
<v Speaker 9>So my fear is that this is not just a

0:04:33.640 --> 0:04:38.320
<v Speaker 9>Spirit problem. This is a low cost carrier model problem.

0:04:38.680 --> 0:04:41.600
<v Speaker 9>So you know, a bailout of the other low cost

0:04:41.600 --> 0:04:44.280
<v Speaker 9>carriers or even the mainline carriers could be coming if

0:04:44.320 --> 0:04:46.320
<v Speaker 9>the cost of jet fuel remains.

0:04:45.920 --> 0:04:48.120
<v Speaker 10>As high as it is. You know, I'm particularly worried

0:04:48.160 --> 0:04:49.520
<v Speaker 10>about airlines like Jet Blue.

0:04:50.520 --> 0:04:54.159
<v Speaker 9>You know, the truth is, it's very hard to remain

0:04:54.240 --> 0:04:55.719
<v Speaker 9>profitable with the.

0:04:55.600 --> 0:04:58.160
<v Speaker 10>Cost of jet fuel as high as it is.

0:04:58.520 --> 0:05:00.960
<v Speaker 9>But my fears we end up with just the mainline

0:05:01.000 --> 0:05:06.400
<v Speaker 9>carriers left, you know, Alaska and Hawaiian, Southwest, American, Delta United,

0:05:06.480 --> 0:05:09.160
<v Speaker 9>and that means higher fares for all of us. Already,

0:05:09.200 --> 0:05:12.400
<v Speaker 9>we've seen fars jump between ten and thirty for summer travel,

0:05:12.520 --> 0:05:14.240
<v Speaker 9>so fasten your seatbelts.

0:05:14.279 --> 0:05:18.520
<v Speaker 5>On that front, the President has been wanting to have

0:05:18.839 --> 0:05:21.000
<v Speaker 5>a tour around the country. This is something that we

0:05:21.040 --> 0:05:24.120
<v Speaker 5>talked about before, to talk about his economy, to talk

0:05:24.160 --> 0:05:26.160
<v Speaker 5>about his success.

0:05:26.320 --> 0:05:27.680
<v Speaker 7>He can't afford the fuel. I'm just joking.

0:05:27.760 --> 0:05:29.080
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, he probably can.

0:05:29.920 --> 0:05:31.159
<v Speaker 11>He probably can't.

0:05:31.600 --> 0:05:33.160
<v Speaker 10>Sorry, not at all.

0:05:33.279 --> 0:05:36.560
<v Speaker 5>The irony of him wanting to talk about his record

0:05:36.720 --> 0:05:39.600
<v Speaker 5>in the months before the midterms is it's his actions

0:05:39.600 --> 0:05:42.440
<v Speaker 5>that are leading to this going up, leading to the

0:05:42.480 --> 0:05:46.440
<v Speaker 5>fuel prices going up, I mean leading to inflation, the

0:05:46.480 --> 0:05:49.159
<v Speaker 5>inflationary impact of the war, of the oil prices, of

0:05:49.360 --> 0:05:53.160
<v Speaker 5>gasoline prices. It makes a tough political sell when you're

0:05:53.160 --> 0:05:55.320
<v Speaker 5>trying to hold on to control of Congress.

0:05:55.600 --> 0:05:59.000
<v Speaker 2>So Patrick, on that note, gas prices we saw in

0:05:59.000 --> 0:06:03.320
<v Speaker 2>California were really high this week. Planes, trains, automobiles, maybe

0:06:03.360 --> 0:06:05.880
<v Speaker 2>not trains, but definitely cruise ships if you are trying

0:06:05.920 --> 0:06:07.600
<v Speaker 2>to get around, if you're trying to have any kind

0:06:07.640 --> 0:06:10.640
<v Speaker 2>of vacation. Seems like all of these options are not great.

0:06:10.680 --> 0:06:13.120
<v Speaker 2>And just when it comes to affordability, where are Americans

0:06:13.200 --> 0:06:15.679
<v Speaker 2>really going to start to feel these high gas prices

0:06:15.720 --> 0:06:16.599
<v Speaker 2>the most?

0:06:17.200 --> 0:06:17.479
<v Speaker 6>Yeah?

0:06:17.520 --> 0:06:20.600
<v Speaker 12>Absolutely, I mean West coast areas you're already seeing prices

0:06:20.640 --> 0:06:24.200
<v Speaker 12>over six dollars a gallon in California, you know, so

0:06:24.240 --> 0:06:26.440
<v Speaker 12>the West Coast may not be the place to travel

0:06:26.480 --> 0:06:30.040
<v Speaker 12>this summer. And the nation's interior, whether it's the Plains,

0:06:30.120 --> 0:06:32.600
<v Speaker 12>the Rockies, not so much the Great Lakes right now

0:06:32.680 --> 0:06:35.640
<v Speaker 12>due to some refinery issues, but the nation's interior is

0:06:35.640 --> 0:06:37.600
<v Speaker 12>going to be a little bit more insulated from those

0:06:37.640 --> 0:06:40.599
<v Speaker 12>higher prices this year. And that's just because that fuel

0:06:40.640 --> 0:06:43.320
<v Speaker 12>that is produced in those areas the Plaines and Rockies

0:06:43.360 --> 0:06:47.080
<v Speaker 12>can't as easily be exported as what's produced in say

0:06:47.120 --> 0:06:49.839
<v Speaker 12>the Gulf Coast or the East Coast or the West Coast,

0:06:49.839 --> 0:06:53.040
<v Speaker 12>where we're seeing a lot of pressure now from overseas markets,

0:06:53.040 --> 0:06:57.040
<v Speaker 12>from diesel to jet fuel to gasoline being exported. In fact,

0:06:57.080 --> 0:06:59.920
<v Speaker 12>in the last week alone, the EIA reports that nearly

0:07:00.200 --> 0:07:03.800
<v Speaker 12>one hundred million barrels of oil and refined products have

0:07:03.920 --> 0:07:06.480
<v Speaker 12>left US shores, and that's going to put an immense

0:07:06.480 --> 0:07:09.560
<v Speaker 12>amount of pressure, especially on the West Coast where California

0:07:09.600 --> 0:07:11.679
<v Speaker 12>now with the loss of two refineries in the last

0:07:11.720 --> 0:07:13.720
<v Speaker 12>eight months, that's far more critical.

0:07:14.160 --> 0:07:16.680
<v Speaker 13>California now left to import fuel.

0:07:16.920 --> 0:07:18.880
<v Speaker 12>And keep in mind the interesting part of this is

0:07:18.920 --> 0:07:22.360
<v Speaker 12>some airlines you mentioned Spirit Norse Atlantic saying we're done

0:07:22.360 --> 0:07:24.920
<v Speaker 12>with California because of the risk of a jet fuel

0:07:24.920 --> 0:07:28.040
<v Speaker 12>issue on the West Coast. It's certainly elevated. It's certainly

0:07:28.040 --> 0:07:30.760
<v Speaker 12>not what it might be in areas like Europe. But

0:07:31.360 --> 0:07:34.120
<v Speaker 12>you talk about jet fuel, the prices doubled, some airlines

0:07:34.120 --> 0:07:36.280
<v Speaker 12>saying we're not going to gamble on the West coast.

0:07:36.320 --> 0:07:38.200
<v Speaker 12>And look at all the airlines pulling back from some

0:07:38.240 --> 0:07:41.720
<v Speaker 12>of their routes looking at more efficient boosting capacity. I mean,

0:07:41.760 --> 0:07:45.560
<v Speaker 12>when of Boeing seven eighty seven to nine costs you know,

0:07:45.720 --> 0:07:48.320
<v Speaker 12>hundreds of thousands of dollars to fill, You're talking about

0:07:48.360 --> 0:07:51.720
<v Speaker 12>over five hundred dollars on an average seat map for

0:07:51.800 --> 0:07:54.720
<v Speaker 12>those three hundred seats. It's incredibly expensive right now to

0:07:54.760 --> 0:07:58.119
<v Speaker 12>fly these airlines overseas. The long hauls will probably stick,

0:07:58.160 --> 0:08:01.600
<v Speaker 12>but across the board, from gas to jet fuel to diesel,

0:08:01.920 --> 0:08:04.000
<v Speaker 12>consumers are going to be feeling it left and right

0:08:04.040 --> 0:08:05.000
<v Speaker 12>this summer.

0:08:04.920 --> 0:08:09.320
<v Speaker 3>Patrick, gaze into the gas, Buddy glass Ball, give us

0:08:09.360 --> 0:08:11.560
<v Speaker 3>your clairvoyant take here of what this looks like in

0:08:11.600 --> 0:08:13.880
<v Speaker 3>the summertime. We hear from Kevin Hasset, the President's closest

0:08:13.920 --> 0:08:17.120
<v Speaker 3>economic advisor that these prices could go down as quickly

0:08:17.160 --> 0:08:19.720
<v Speaker 3>as they've come up. It's something for the President says, well,

0:08:19.720 --> 0:08:21.880
<v Speaker 3>this is a blip. I think he said about the

0:08:21.880 --> 0:08:23.720
<v Speaker 3>surge that we've seen in in fuel prices.

0:08:24.800 --> 0:08:25.800
<v Speaker 8>Patrick, what's it going to take.

0:08:25.960 --> 0:08:29.080
<v Speaker 3>Say we had a cessation of fighting that was lasting,

0:08:29.400 --> 0:08:32.600
<v Speaker 3>permanent in the Middle East, how soon would prices recover

0:08:32.640 --> 0:08:33.240
<v Speaker 3>from fact they do?

0:08:34.720 --> 0:08:37.040
<v Speaker 12>Well, you know, you talk about prices going back to

0:08:37.080 --> 0:08:39.439
<v Speaker 12>their pre war level. I think that's next to impossible

0:08:39.440 --> 0:08:42.360
<v Speaker 12>to happen, probably for the good majority of the rest

0:08:42.440 --> 0:08:45.240
<v Speaker 12>of this year, unless the pendulum word to swing wildly

0:08:45.280 --> 0:08:48.520
<v Speaker 12>opened very quickly. I mean, everything would have to be

0:08:48.559 --> 0:08:50.880
<v Speaker 12>going backwards for us to get to that point where

0:08:50.920 --> 0:08:53.439
<v Speaker 12>that's possible. Right, we're not seeing any agreement between the

0:08:53.520 --> 0:08:56.160
<v Speaker 12>US and Iran. We're far apart on that. So strait

0:08:56.240 --> 0:08:58.880
<v Speaker 12>was open until it was closed. So even if there

0:08:58.920 --> 0:09:00.720
<v Speaker 12>is some clarity, it's going to take a little bit

0:09:00.720 --> 0:09:04.160
<v Speaker 12>of verification and time to build confidence. I don't think

0:09:04.200 --> 0:09:06.920
<v Speaker 12>we're going to see any real case of gas prices

0:09:06.960 --> 0:09:10.880
<v Speaker 12>this summer falling below four dollars. Maybe if the straight reopens,

0:09:10.880 --> 0:09:12.920
<v Speaker 12>we could see the national average falling to the mid

0:09:12.960 --> 0:09:16.040
<v Speaker 12>to upper three dollar range. But even then those prices

0:09:16.040 --> 0:09:18.559
<v Speaker 12>are still seventy five cents to a dollar a gallon,

0:09:18.600 --> 0:09:21.520
<v Speaker 12>more than what we're seeing over the winters. So Americans

0:09:21.559 --> 0:09:23.600
<v Speaker 12>are going to have to buckle up. I think we're

0:09:23.640 --> 0:09:26.520
<v Speaker 12>going to start a Memorial Day starting the summer driving

0:09:26.559 --> 0:09:29.720
<v Speaker 12>season with prices over four dollars, And if the President

0:09:29.760 --> 0:09:32.000
<v Speaker 12>doesn't act on reopening the Straight and coming up with

0:09:32.120 --> 0:09:36.680
<v Speaker 12>some solution, that gas prices this summer could even.

0:09:36.600 --> 0:09:37.800
<v Speaker 13>Hit five dollars a gallon.

0:09:37.840 --> 0:09:40.120
<v Speaker 12>Heck, they're already five dollars a gallon on the West Coast,

0:09:40.480 --> 0:09:42.839
<v Speaker 12>in the Great Lakes, they're pushing five dollars a gallon.

0:09:43.040 --> 0:09:45.480
<v Speaker 12>That may become more of a reality for much more

0:09:45.480 --> 0:09:48.000
<v Speaker 12>of the country if the Strait doesn't soon reopen.

0:09:48.120 --> 0:09:49.839
<v Speaker 3>Patrick, I only want to get back to airplanes here.

0:09:49.840 --> 0:09:52.000
<v Speaker 3>But you mentioned those gas prices price we're paying at

0:09:52.000 --> 0:09:54.000
<v Speaker 3>the pump. I know that there's been some speculation the

0:09:54.000 --> 0:09:57.600
<v Speaker 3>President might, through executive action, try to remove that gas tax.

0:09:57.960 --> 0:10:00.880
<v Speaker 3>Would that make a notional difference for those of us

0:10:00.880 --> 0:10:01.280
<v Speaker 3>who have.

0:10:01.200 --> 0:10:02.439
<v Speaker 7>Cars and drive around.

0:10:03.480 --> 0:10:05.840
<v Speaker 12>Well, first of all, that would require an Act of

0:10:05.880 --> 0:10:08.680
<v Speaker 12>Congress to waive that federal gas tax of eighteen point

0:10:08.760 --> 0:10:09.319
<v Speaker 12>four cents.

0:10:09.400 --> 0:10:10.400
<v Speaker 13>Let me color it this.

0:10:10.320 --> 0:10:13.640
<v Speaker 12>Way that Georgia and in Indiana both have gas tax

0:10:13.640 --> 0:10:15.800
<v Speaker 12>holidays right now, but you look at what happened in

0:10:15.840 --> 0:10:18.440
<v Speaker 12>the Great Lakes, and Indiana now is paying the exact

0:10:18.520 --> 0:10:21.239
<v Speaker 12>same as Michigan and Ohio when it comes to gasoline.

0:10:21.240 --> 0:10:24.600
<v Speaker 13>Those do to some refining issues. States have tried this.

0:10:24.679 --> 0:10:27.160
<v Speaker 12>In fact, I think Texas is now talking about other

0:10:27.240 --> 0:10:30.560
<v Speaker 12>states are looking at this. The Canadian government, for their part,

0:10:30.880 --> 0:10:34.640
<v Speaker 12>has also eased a ten cent a leader in Canada

0:10:34.880 --> 0:10:38.600
<v Speaker 12>excise tax. So it would work, but it will require Congress,

0:10:38.600 --> 0:10:41.320
<v Speaker 12>and that's anything but guaranteed. Right now, it would be

0:10:41.440 --> 0:10:44.480
<v Speaker 12>temper I mean, eighteen cents when the national average is

0:10:44.520 --> 0:10:47.120
<v Speaker 12>four forty five a gallon is kind of like rubbing

0:10:47.200 --> 0:10:49.960
<v Speaker 12>salt in the wound. But back to the airlines, by

0:10:50.000 --> 0:10:52.120
<v Speaker 12>the way, earlier this week you talk about trying to

0:10:52.200 --> 0:10:54.000
<v Speaker 12>run an airline in this type of environment.

0:10:54.280 --> 0:10:55.920
<v Speaker 13>Jet fuel in Chicago.

0:10:55.520 --> 0:10:58.720
<v Speaker 12>Briefly spiked well over five dollars a gallon just this week,

0:10:58.960 --> 0:11:01.160
<v Speaker 12>and you're seeing a lot of the these hotspots from coast

0:11:01.240 --> 0:11:05.160
<v Speaker 12>to coast, inland and areas of the coastal region. Jet

0:11:05.200 --> 0:11:07.560
<v Speaker 12>fuel's just all over the map. You fly into Dallas

0:11:07.559 --> 0:11:10.120
<v Speaker 12>and jet feels three eighty. You fly into Chicago and

0:11:10.160 --> 0:11:12.079
<v Speaker 12>it's over five dollars a gallon. That's got to be

0:11:12.120 --> 0:11:14.080
<v Speaker 12>a nightmare for airlines to sort this out.

0:11:14.600 --> 0:11:16.400
<v Speaker 2>Jeff talked to us about the messaging from the White

0:11:16.440 --> 0:11:19.520
<v Speaker 2>House because the President last night was essentially saying oil

0:11:19.600 --> 0:11:21.560
<v Speaker 2>is high, but it could be much higher. It could

0:11:21.559 --> 0:11:23.160
<v Speaker 2>have been much higher. It's actually not as high as

0:11:23.200 --> 0:11:26.000
<v Speaker 2>we expected it to be. Is that going to work

0:11:26.080 --> 0:11:28.720
<v Speaker 2>if we're rolling into midterms and these prices are still there, Because,

0:11:28.720 --> 0:11:31.960
<v Speaker 2>as we've been talking about, ad nauseum insurance is what

0:11:32.000 --> 0:11:34.160
<v Speaker 2>the shipping industry kind of runs on. And even if

0:11:34.200 --> 0:11:37.000
<v Speaker 2>the straight were to open tomorrow, the threshold not only

0:11:37.040 --> 0:11:39.200
<v Speaker 2>to pay these sailors and captains to be willing to

0:11:39.240 --> 0:11:41.560
<v Speaker 2>take that risk, but just the risk factor is going

0:11:41.640 --> 0:11:43.520
<v Speaker 2>to make insurance costs go up, which is going to

0:11:43.520 --> 0:11:45.480
<v Speaker 2>make shippy We're not going to get back to that

0:11:45.520 --> 0:11:46.640
<v Speaker 2>floor anytime soon.

0:11:46.840 --> 0:11:49.199
<v Speaker 5>Well, what the quote that you just decided is vintage

0:11:49.240 --> 0:11:52.000
<v Speaker 5>Donald Trump. I mean to say, oh, I thought it

0:11:52.040 --> 0:11:53.880
<v Speaker 5>was going to be higher, This isn't that bad, And

0:11:53.960 --> 0:11:55.880
<v Speaker 5>also to predict that they're going to come down just

0:11:55.960 --> 0:12:00.920
<v Speaker 5>like that. He doesn't know that, and the reality is

0:12:01.040 --> 0:12:02.760
<v Speaker 5>you're talking about five dollars gas.

0:12:02.840 --> 0:12:03.600
<v Speaker 13>Good grief.

0:12:03.679 --> 0:12:07.120
<v Speaker 5>I mean, being over four dollars a gallon is already painful.

0:12:07.120 --> 0:12:09.240
<v Speaker 5>But if consumers are going into the voting booths in

0:12:09.280 --> 0:12:12.440
<v Speaker 5>November having paid five dollars a gallon for gas, or

0:12:12.480 --> 0:12:14.960
<v Speaker 5>perhaps still paying that much, it's going to be very

0:12:14.960 --> 0:12:16.520
<v Speaker 5>painful for Republicans.

0:12:16.800 --> 0:12:19.079
<v Speaker 3>Clint Henderson with the points guy, let me ask you

0:12:19.400 --> 0:12:22.199
<v Speaker 3>about what you're looking for from the administration going forward here.

0:12:22.280 --> 0:12:25.520
<v Speaker 3>So we have Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy kind of tweeting

0:12:25.559 --> 0:12:27.760
<v Speaker 3>through this a lot of posts on social media this

0:12:27.800 --> 0:12:30.120
<v Speaker 3>morning about what should happen, noting the fact that there

0:12:30.160 --> 0:12:32.200
<v Speaker 3>are going to be these lower fares for passengers who

0:12:32.240 --> 0:12:34.920
<v Speaker 3>are stranded. What is as you see at the role

0:12:34.960 --> 0:12:37.559
<v Speaker 3>of the federal government here as an airline goes under

0:12:37.920 --> 0:12:39.520
<v Speaker 3>and passengers are picking up the pieces.

0:12:40.760 --> 0:12:43.800
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, well, it's really unusual in the United States to

0:12:43.840 --> 0:12:45.040
<v Speaker 9>see an airline.

0:12:44.679 --> 0:12:45.440
<v Speaker 10>Liquid hit like this.

0:12:45.600 --> 0:12:48.120
<v Speaker 9>I'm really glad the government stepped in to try to

0:12:48.200 --> 0:12:51.280
<v Speaker 9>encourage other airlines to take care of these passengers, because

0:12:51.280 --> 0:12:54.080
<v Speaker 9>we really just haven't seen anything like this since two

0:12:54.120 --> 0:12:58.040
<v Speaker 9>thousand and six, two thousand and eight. I expect more consolidation,

0:12:58.600 --> 0:13:00.720
<v Speaker 9>you know, as far as what the government can do,

0:13:00.920 --> 0:13:04.200
<v Speaker 9>I'd love to see them reopen the straight aforemos. That's

0:13:04.640 --> 0:13:06.880
<v Speaker 9>that's gonna be the big answer to a lot of

0:13:06.920 --> 0:13:09.360
<v Speaker 9>these issues. But right now, at the points guy, we're

0:13:09.360 --> 0:13:12.480
<v Speaker 9>telling people, go ahead and book all your flights for

0:13:12.520 --> 0:13:14.000
<v Speaker 9>the rest of the year if you can afford it.

0:13:14.080 --> 0:13:16.960
<v Speaker 9>Lock in prices now, because I do think we're just

0:13:17.000 --> 0:13:20.400
<v Speaker 9>going up from here. I'm booked through spring of next year,

0:13:20.800 --> 0:13:22.360
<v Speaker 9>just because I want to get ahead of it. Because

0:13:22.679 --> 0:13:26.040
<v Speaker 9>it's not just price of tickets, it's fuel surcharges being

0:13:26.080 --> 0:13:29.079
<v Speaker 9>added and rising bag fees. The airlines are going to

0:13:29.120 --> 0:13:31.120
<v Speaker 9>try to recoup this as best they can, and the

0:13:31.160 --> 0:13:34.120
<v Speaker 9>consumers are going to pay for it. And remember, because

0:13:34.160 --> 0:13:37.560
<v Speaker 9>the airlines are also reducing capacity unless we see a

0:13:37.600 --> 0:13:42.720
<v Speaker 9>drop in demand, there's more passengers trying to get fewer seats,

0:13:42.840 --> 0:13:45.640
<v Speaker 9>and that also leads to price increases.

0:13:45.679 --> 0:13:47.480
<v Speaker 7>Let's got spring break already.

0:13:47.760 --> 0:13:48.200
<v Speaker 14>Aspire.

0:13:49.520 --> 0:13:51.360
<v Speaker 2>I aspire to have a kind of life where I can

0:13:51.360 --> 0:13:53.839
<v Speaker 2>plan trips out two years and ad fancies guys hard time.

0:13:53.840 --> 0:13:55.400
<v Speaker 10>Imagine if I don't want to pay more.

0:13:55.240 --> 0:13:57.439
<v Speaker 2>Than I have to, that's I have already been playing

0:13:57.440 --> 0:14:00.400
<v Speaker 2>this summer. Jeff, weeple think about thirty seconds, but would

0:14:00.440 --> 0:14:02.000
<v Speaker 2>like the government to reopen the strait.

0:14:02.040 --> 0:14:02.640
<v Speaker 14>How's that going?

0:14:03.120 --> 0:14:05.520
<v Speaker 5>I mean, the President said this week that he's unhappy

0:14:05.559 --> 0:14:08.200
<v Speaker 5>with the deal or the most recent proposal from Iran.

0:14:08.640 --> 0:14:10.840
<v Speaker 5>It doesn't suggest that there's going to be any agreement

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 5>anytime soon, and there's going to have to be an

0:14:12.600 --> 0:14:14.839
<v Speaker 5>agreement before the strait is opened again.

0:14:14.880 --> 0:14:18.319
<v Speaker 2>And Iran semi official news agency saying something similarly bleak

0:14:18.360 --> 0:14:18.880
<v Speaker 2>this morning.

0:14:19.000 --> 0:14:21.240
<v Speaker 3>All right, thanks to all Jeff Maxon, our White House

0:14:21.240 --> 0:14:22.920
<v Speaker 3>correspondent here on set with us in New York, Clint

0:14:22.920 --> 0:14:25.480
<v Speaker 3>Henderson with the points guy Patrick Dehan of Gasbuddy, giving

0:14:25.520 --> 0:14:27.160
<v Speaker 3>us an update on those fuel prices, which of course

0:14:27.160 --> 0:14:30.400
<v Speaker 3>were a huge factor in Spirit's decision, so much as

0:14:30.440 --> 0:14:32.400
<v Speaker 3>it was Spirit's decision to close down news that we

0:14:32.440 --> 0:14:35.240
<v Speaker 3>got this morning at about three o'clock Wall Street Time.

0:14:37.680 --> 0:14:40.200
<v Speaker 3>Stay with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend.

0:14:40.520 --> 0:14:55.040
<v Speaker 2>Right after this, the two biggest US oil companies reported

0:14:55.040 --> 0:14:57.720
<v Speaker 2>earnings Friday for the first time since the Iran war began.

0:14:58.240 --> 0:15:01.600
<v Speaker 2>Exceon and Chevron beat xpecations, with oil and gas prices

0:15:01.760 --> 0:15:04.400
<v Speaker 2>rising since February which offset drop and supply.

0:15:04.600 --> 0:15:07.200
<v Speaker 3>We spoke with our colleague Javier bloss columnists for Energy

0:15:07.240 --> 0:15:07.760
<v Speaker 3>and Commodities.

0:15:07.760 --> 0:15:09.280
<v Speaker 7>Here Bloomberg opinion that the.

0:15:09.240 --> 0:15:11.920
<v Speaker 3>Ongoing threat to global energy supplies take a listen.

0:15:12.440 --> 0:15:15.520
<v Speaker 15>It's not just the price of oil and natural gas

0:15:15.520 --> 0:15:16.960
<v Speaker 15>outside the North.

0:15:16.720 --> 0:15:17.880
<v Speaker 11>America that have gone up.

0:15:17.920 --> 0:15:22.160
<v Speaker 15>Also, refining margins have been incredibly high through the month

0:15:22.240 --> 0:15:26.680
<v Speaker 15>of March, and both Exon and Chevron indicated that they

0:15:26.760 --> 0:15:29.800
<v Speaker 15>run the refinery is very hard through that period. So

0:15:29.840 --> 0:15:32.080
<v Speaker 15>I think that that is one of the key reasons

0:15:32.120 --> 0:15:35.040
<v Speaker 15>that the results have been as good and surprising to

0:15:35.080 --> 0:15:36.360
<v Speaker 15>the upside to Water Street.

0:15:36.920 --> 0:15:39.240
<v Speaker 2>We've been hearing from the administration. President Trump meant with

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:41.280
<v Speaker 2>a head of sentcom and it seems like they want

0:15:41.320 --> 0:15:44.040
<v Speaker 2>to stick with this blockade. I have two questions for you.

0:15:44.240 --> 0:15:47.440
<v Speaker 2>How much pain is this actually inflicting on Iran? And

0:15:47.520 --> 0:15:50.280
<v Speaker 2>talk to us about the storage issue. The administration says

0:15:50.280 --> 0:15:51.640
<v Speaker 2>Aaron is running out of storage.

0:15:51.720 --> 0:15:52.480
<v Speaker 14>Is that real or not?

0:15:53.920 --> 0:15:56.960
<v Speaker 15>Well, Stepping from the first part of your question, it's

0:15:57.000 --> 0:16:01.680
<v Speaker 15>inflicting quite a lot of pain. Iran effectively is losing

0:16:01.720 --> 0:16:04.920
<v Speaker 15>around one hundred and seventy five million million dollars a

0:16:05.040 --> 0:16:08.680
<v Speaker 15>day in lost income from the oil revenue from the

0:16:08.720 --> 0:16:11.800
<v Speaker 15>oil esports. But the key question is that enough for

0:16:11.920 --> 0:16:15.480
<v Speaker 15>Iran to come to the negotiation table with an offer

0:16:15.960 --> 0:16:18.720
<v Speaker 15>that is good enough for President Trump, And the answer

0:16:19.160 --> 0:16:23.240
<v Speaker 15>potentially is not enough. Iran made quite a lot of

0:16:23.280 --> 0:16:26.280
<v Speaker 15>money for the first two months of the war where

0:16:26.360 --> 0:16:29.200
<v Speaker 15>it was able, and the US have no problem letting

0:16:29.560 --> 0:16:32.960
<v Speaker 15>Iran selling his oil. So in some way they have

0:16:33.120 --> 0:16:36.640
<v Speaker 15>some money that they cash in in the early days

0:16:36.680 --> 0:16:39.640
<v Speaker 15>and weeks of the war, and they can't use that

0:16:39.800 --> 0:16:43.040
<v Speaker 15>extra money that they made to cushion the current blow.

0:16:43.640 --> 0:16:47.440
<v Speaker 15>On the question of is going to be any long

0:16:47.520 --> 0:16:51.320
<v Speaker 15>term damage to the oil wells, my Viieo is no.

0:16:51.760 --> 0:16:56.160
<v Speaker 15>First of all, Iran is still loading oil into tankers.

0:16:56.200 --> 0:16:59.600
<v Speaker 15>It was on Friday according to satellite pictures that we

0:16:59.600 --> 0:17:02.520
<v Speaker 15>were with you in a bloomberg loading a super tanker

0:17:02.640 --> 0:17:05.720
<v Speaker 15>at car Island. So that's an indication that Iran still

0:17:05.760 --> 0:17:08.920
<v Speaker 15>has access to tankeys that they were inside the Persian

0:17:08.960 --> 0:17:12.359
<v Speaker 15>golf when the blockade started, and it has on short storage.

0:17:12.440 --> 0:17:15.640
<v Speaker 15>So I don't see Iran having to start reducing production

0:17:16.080 --> 0:17:19.800
<v Speaker 15>at the earliest until probably the middle of May. And

0:17:19.920 --> 0:17:24.199
<v Speaker 15>will that cause some damage, Probably not, And even if

0:17:24.200 --> 0:17:27.760
<v Speaker 15>there was some damage will be that really what is

0:17:27.760 --> 0:17:29.960
<v Speaker 15>going to proad the Iranian authorities to come to the

0:17:30.000 --> 0:17:33.760
<v Speaker 15>table with an offer. The President Trump is satisfied Again,

0:17:34.400 --> 0:17:35.240
<v Speaker 15>I don't think so.

0:17:35.920 --> 0:17:38.639
<v Speaker 3>In the midst of this ceasfire, how much production is

0:17:38.720 --> 0:17:41.480
<v Speaker 3>ron able to do? Just just give us your advantage

0:17:41.560 --> 0:17:44.800
<v Speaker 3>on the gree to which oil production run continues to pace.

0:17:46.160 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 15>Well, if we look at crude oil and condensates, Iran

0:17:49.760 --> 0:17:52.440
<v Speaker 15>was producing around three and a half million borrows a day,

0:17:52.920 --> 0:17:57.320
<v Speaker 15>sporting about one point eight million borrows a day, and

0:17:57.440 --> 0:18:00.640
<v Speaker 15>the rest goes to the domestic market. So Iran needs

0:18:00.720 --> 0:18:04.159
<v Speaker 15>to produce somewhere between one seven and one eight million

0:18:04.200 --> 0:18:05.560
<v Speaker 15>borrowers a day used.

0:18:05.359 --> 0:18:07.119
<v Speaker 11>To keep the country fuel.

0:18:07.960 --> 0:18:10.800
<v Speaker 15>Perhaps the demand now in Iran is a bit lower

0:18:10.840 --> 0:18:14.080
<v Speaker 15>than otherwise because of the destruction of the world, because

0:18:14.080 --> 0:18:18.199
<v Speaker 15>people are not traveling because mobility is down. But Iran

0:18:18.320 --> 0:18:21.280
<v Speaker 15>is a big oil consumer on his own, so significant

0:18:21.359 --> 0:18:24.600
<v Speaker 15>chunk or his production goes into the domestic market and

0:18:24.640 --> 0:18:27.480
<v Speaker 15>then the rest of it goes to the esport market.

0:18:27.480 --> 0:18:30.560
<v Speaker 15>At the moment, Iran is loading still tankers, but those

0:18:30.600 --> 0:18:33.919
<v Speaker 15>tankers cannot really reach the high seas that are stopped

0:18:33.920 --> 0:18:37.120
<v Speaker 15>by the US Navy. That's where we are today. At

0:18:37.119 --> 0:18:39.520
<v Speaker 15>some point they will run out of tankers. They will

0:18:39.520 --> 0:18:42.320
<v Speaker 15>need to start a store in the oil on shore

0:18:43.400 --> 0:18:46.040
<v Speaker 15>into tanks, and at some point they will have to

0:18:46.240 --> 0:18:49.439
<v Speaker 15>reduce production, cut shut down the world. Shut in the

0:18:49.440 --> 0:18:52.159
<v Speaker 15>world we call it in the oil industry. That moment

0:18:52.240 --> 0:18:53.200
<v Speaker 15>has yet to arrive.

0:18:53.760 --> 0:18:56.840
<v Speaker 2>You said, Iron probably has to make the decisions starting

0:18:56.880 --> 0:18:59.680
<v Speaker 2>at the end of May. What about other big producers

0:18:59.720 --> 0:19:02.520
<v Speaker 2>in the reason, Are there any other producers that you

0:19:02.560 --> 0:19:05.639
<v Speaker 2>think are nearing or will near their storage capacity and

0:19:05.680 --> 0:19:08.480
<v Speaker 2>start to throttle back potentially sooner rather than later.

0:19:09.520 --> 0:19:12.680
<v Speaker 15>Well, every other producer in the Persian goal have already

0:19:12.760 --> 0:19:17.479
<v Speaker 15>maxed out there storage capacity. That's what production in places

0:19:17.520 --> 0:19:22.240
<v Speaker 15>like kube Iraq Katar has completely collapsed. Saudi Arabia and

0:19:22.440 --> 0:19:26.760
<v Speaker 15>the United Arab Emi dates continue to produce oil. That's

0:19:26.800 --> 0:19:32.240
<v Speaker 15>because they have bypass pipelines that they can bypass the

0:19:32.560 --> 0:19:35.720
<v Speaker 15>Strato Hormus reach the Golf of Woman in the case

0:19:35.720 --> 0:19:38.120
<v Speaker 15>that the Ue or the Red Sea in the case

0:19:38.160 --> 0:19:39.119
<v Speaker 15>of Saudi Arabia.

0:19:39.160 --> 0:19:40.880
<v Speaker 11>That's the reason that they keep producing.

0:19:40.920 --> 0:19:44.359
<v Speaker 15>But everyone else in the region have to take those

0:19:44.400 --> 0:19:47.160
<v Speaker 15>decisions to shut in oil wells.

0:19:47.200 --> 0:19:51.120
<v Speaker 11>In the very early days of the war, and no one.

0:19:51.000 --> 0:19:53.879
<v Speaker 15>Really at the White House is talking about the Kubeiti

0:19:54.000 --> 0:19:57.200
<v Speaker 15>oil fields exploding because they have to be shut down.

0:19:57.280 --> 0:20:01.200
<v Speaker 15>I think that this focus on Iran having particular problem

0:20:01.600 --> 0:20:05.879
<v Speaker 15>is misplaced. Everyone in the regum produced oil from a

0:20:06.040 --> 0:20:10.959
<v Speaker 15>very similar carbonate reservoirs. Yes, perhaps the Iranian oil fields

0:20:10.960 --> 0:20:14.080
<v Speaker 15>are older and have so low pressure it has been

0:20:14.080 --> 0:20:18.280
<v Speaker 15>and the Sanchel don't have American technology, but the Iranian

0:20:18.400 --> 0:20:22.480
<v Speaker 15>petroleum engineers have been very creative over the last forty

0:20:22.640 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 15>plus years to keep those oil fields running despite everything

0:20:28.200 --> 0:20:28.639
<v Speaker 15>you mentioned.

0:20:28.640 --> 0:20:31.879
<v Speaker 3>The UAE UA saying cyanara at opek plus, which is

0:20:31.920 --> 0:20:34.679
<v Speaker 3>meeting this weekend, So I imagine those members are going

0:20:34.760 --> 0:20:37.720
<v Speaker 3>to lick their wounds then try to plot a path

0:20:37.760 --> 0:20:38.199
<v Speaker 3>forward here.

0:20:38.359 --> 0:20:39.240
<v Speaker 13>What does that look like?

0:20:39.280 --> 0:20:41.960
<v Speaker 3>How does opek plus move on from the UAE going

0:20:41.960 --> 0:20:42.560
<v Speaker 3>its own.

0:20:43.880 --> 0:20:44.200
<v Speaker 11>Well.

0:20:44.400 --> 0:20:48.159
<v Speaker 15>On the short term, nothing changes because with opech so

0:20:48.359 --> 0:20:51.960
<v Speaker 15>with the UE living, but they cannot increase production because

0:20:51.960 --> 0:20:55.000
<v Speaker 15>of the strait of hormones remains close and the UAE

0:20:55.080 --> 0:20:58.399
<v Speaker 15>is already maxed out on the bypass pipeline that they

0:20:58.400 --> 0:20:58.960
<v Speaker 15>are using.

0:20:59.280 --> 0:21:01.240
<v Speaker 11>So short term nothing changed.

0:21:01.920 --> 0:21:05.800
<v Speaker 15>Medium time, if the stray hormones reopens, the UE will

0:21:05.920 --> 0:21:07.240
<v Speaker 15>start increasing production.

0:21:07.600 --> 0:21:09.760
<v Speaker 11>They will be demand for those barrels.

0:21:09.359 --> 0:21:14.040
<v Speaker 15>Because we are really running down the walls oil inventories,

0:21:14.119 --> 0:21:18.320
<v Speaker 15>both on the commercial side and strategic inventories. Everyone is

0:21:18.320 --> 0:21:23.200
<v Speaker 15>going to have to buy extra oil to replenish those inventories.

0:21:23.600 --> 0:21:27.040
<v Speaker 15>But we were wondering where that extra oil was coming.

0:21:27.160 --> 0:21:29.280
<v Speaker 15>Now we have a bit of an answer that extra

0:21:29.320 --> 0:21:33.640
<v Speaker 15>oil probably is going to come from the UIE. Long term,

0:21:33.880 --> 0:21:35.880
<v Speaker 15>that's a more difficult one. I think that the UE

0:21:36.040 --> 0:21:38.760
<v Speaker 15>keeps increasing production. I put Saudi Arabia on a corner.

0:21:39.040 --> 0:21:41.200
<v Speaker 15>At some point in Saudi Arabia is to the side,

0:21:41.680 --> 0:21:45.159
<v Speaker 15>say middle of twenty seven, early twenty eight, do we

0:21:45.280 --> 0:21:48.439
<v Speaker 15>want to reduce production to keep prices higher or we

0:21:48.600 --> 0:21:52.040
<v Speaker 15>just join the United Arab EMI days and that also

0:21:53.080 --> 0:21:55.720
<v Speaker 15>other members in that cartel are going to be thinking

0:21:56.320 --> 0:22:00.000
<v Speaker 15>are we taking the right decision staying with the saudiast

0:22:00.600 --> 0:22:02.919
<v Speaker 15>or should we follow the UIE. And I think that

0:22:02.960 --> 0:22:06.040
<v Speaker 15>we're gonna see over the next few months other countries

0:22:06.040 --> 0:22:09.480
<v Speaker 15>are starting to talk quite openly about potentially leaving the cartel.

0:22:09.840 --> 0:22:11.640
<v Speaker 2>That was my question is if you look at those

0:22:11.640 --> 0:22:15.000
<v Speaker 2>OPAC members, especially once you do throwle production, I mean

0:22:15.119 --> 0:22:17.359
<v Speaker 2>some I think you can correct her around Libya and

0:22:17.400 --> 0:22:20.400
<v Speaker 2>Nigeria pretty much produced at a capacity most of the time.

0:22:20.440 --> 0:22:23.119
<v Speaker 2>But those who are really those big players have to

0:22:23.160 --> 0:22:26.040
<v Speaker 2>be watching us very closely, and can Saudi hold this together?

0:22:26.080 --> 0:22:28.520
<v Speaker 2>If you're going to pick the next potential defector out

0:22:28.520 --> 0:22:29.959
<v Speaker 2>of OPEK, who would be your bet?

0:22:31.160 --> 0:22:32.399
<v Speaker 11>I would say two names.

0:22:32.440 --> 0:22:35.480
<v Speaker 15>One on the OPEC plus group, on the Big Alliance,

0:22:35.520 --> 0:22:38.919
<v Speaker 15>I will be Kathakhstan. They are acting like they are out,

0:22:39.000 --> 0:22:41.520
<v Speaker 15>but they are keeping inside because of the relationship with

0:22:41.600 --> 0:22:45.960
<v Speaker 15>Russia and because probably they say, well, we're gonna produce

0:22:45.960 --> 0:22:48.000
<v Speaker 15>as much as we can. We are cheating all the time.

0:22:49.240 --> 0:22:51.480
<v Speaker 15>Better to cheat within the group and we get some

0:22:51.600 --> 0:22:54.760
<v Speaker 15>of the information and some of the upside. We are

0:22:54.800 --> 0:22:58.199
<v Speaker 15>free riding effectively the cartel. But can Kathakhtan at some

0:22:58.240 --> 0:23:00.879
<v Speaker 15>point say goodbye? I think that that's a candidate. The

0:23:00.920 --> 0:23:03.760
<v Speaker 15>other one inside OPEK and one of the founding countries

0:23:03.760 --> 0:23:07.840
<v Speaker 15>and one where the US has a lot more influenced. Venezuela,

0:23:08.480 --> 0:23:11.679
<v Speaker 15>the government of Delcia Rodriguez says that they're staying, but

0:23:11.880 --> 0:23:14.960
<v Speaker 15>at some point over the next twelve to eighteen months,

0:23:15.200 --> 0:23:18.040
<v Speaker 15>I will expect, I will hope that we will see

0:23:18.080 --> 0:23:23.679
<v Speaker 15>the democratic elections in Venezuela if that election turns to

0:23:24.560 --> 0:23:29.320
<v Speaker 15>opposition government, the opposition historically has been hostile to Opek,

0:23:29.640 --> 0:23:31.720
<v Speaker 15>and then we can see Venezuela leaving and that will

0:23:31.760 --> 0:23:34.199
<v Speaker 15>be a big deal because a country that wants to

0:23:34.200 --> 0:23:36.800
<v Speaker 15>produce more oil, that is going to have probably the

0:23:36.840 --> 0:23:39.399
<v Speaker 15>investment to produce more oil, and it was one of

0:23:39.440 --> 0:23:42.040
<v Speaker 15>the founding countries of Opek.

0:23:42.160 --> 0:23:43.200
<v Speaker 11>That will be a big deal.

0:23:43.240 --> 0:23:46.080
<v Speaker 15>That will be the first departure of one of the

0:23:46.119 --> 0:23:47.240
<v Speaker 15>original founders.

0:23:47.680 --> 0:23:49.040
<v Speaker 7>Have your last question for you.

0:23:49.520 --> 0:23:52.440
<v Speaker 3>Iron is doing all of this right now and there

0:23:52.480 --> 0:23:54.879
<v Speaker 3>is talk I know of finding ways to reroute oil

0:23:55.560 --> 0:23:56.640
<v Speaker 3>going forward in the future.

0:23:57.040 --> 0:23:59.000
<v Speaker 8>How long is that likely to take? How real is it?

0:23:59.080 --> 0:24:01.160
<v Speaker 3>There could be kind of a whole new infrastructure built

0:24:01.160 --> 0:24:03.840
<v Speaker 3>here the next years for decades to get oil out

0:24:03.840 --> 0:24:04.399
<v Speaker 3>of this region.

0:24:05.680 --> 0:24:08.679
<v Speaker 15>Well, you don't have a lot of permitting fights in

0:24:08.720 --> 0:24:12.600
<v Speaker 15>Saudi Arabia. The Royal Palace decides to do a new pipeline,

0:24:12.600 --> 0:24:16.400
<v Speaker 15>they just do it. The original east to west pipeline.

0:24:16.440 --> 0:24:17.960
<v Speaker 15>That is the one that we are using at the

0:24:17.960 --> 0:24:20.880
<v Speaker 15>moment to bypass the Stradio hormones. That that's the one

0:24:20.880 --> 0:24:23.240
<v Speaker 15>that runs from the Persian Gulf in the east of

0:24:23.280 --> 0:24:26.240
<v Speaker 15>Saudi Arabia to the west coast into the Red Sea

0:24:26.359 --> 0:24:29.119
<v Speaker 15>that was built in the eighties in four years, and

0:24:29.160 --> 0:24:32.639
<v Speaker 15>that's when they have to build the whole the whole line,

0:24:33.080 --> 0:24:36.200
<v Speaker 15>do all the earth movement, all the you know, all

0:24:36.240 --> 0:24:40.320
<v Speaker 15>the difficult job. So I will think that for five

0:24:40.440 --> 0:24:44.200
<v Speaker 15>years Marx we see a lot more pipelines.

0:24:44.440 --> 0:24:49.000
<v Speaker 11>So we have this odd situation. We are a peak of.

0:24:49.040 --> 0:24:51.760
<v Speaker 15>The influence of Iran on the Stradio hormones. They have

0:24:51.960 --> 0:24:54.600
<v Speaker 15>never had a grip on the stradi of hormones as

0:24:54.640 --> 0:24:57.879
<v Speaker 15>they have. But just because they are having that grip today,

0:24:58.400 --> 0:25:01.600
<v Speaker 15>that grip over time will will will will be weekend

0:25:01.800 --> 0:25:05.560
<v Speaker 15>because more countries in the region will build bypass pipeline.

0:25:05.600 --> 0:25:08.679
<v Speaker 15>I'm sure that Saudi Arabia will increase the capacity of

0:25:08.720 --> 0:25:10.280
<v Speaker 15>their East West pipeline.

0:25:10.400 --> 0:25:12.639
<v Speaker 11>I'm sure that the UIE is going to do the same.

0:25:13.080 --> 0:25:16.280
<v Speaker 15>Key question is does Kube built a pipeline and it's

0:25:16.320 --> 0:25:20.760
<v Speaker 15>so through where probably south to Saudi Arabia and then

0:25:20.800 --> 0:25:24.440
<v Speaker 15>across to the Red Sea. Do other countries do on

0:25:24.600 --> 0:25:28.919
<v Speaker 15>my Qatar built his own pipeline, perhaps through Saudi Arabia.

0:25:28.960 --> 0:25:32.560
<v Speaker 15>That's politically more complicated. What Iraq wants to do has

0:25:32.680 --> 0:25:36.320
<v Speaker 15>options through Syria, has another option through north to Turkey.

0:25:36.359 --> 0:25:38.760
<v Speaker 15>There's already a pipeline there. It will be a question

0:25:38.840 --> 0:25:44.560
<v Speaker 15>of expanding. So the reions pipeline politics are going to

0:25:44.640 --> 0:25:47.240
<v Speaker 15>get really interesting over the next few years.

0:25:48.160 --> 0:25:50.840
<v Speaker 2>And if you don't follow Javier on Twitter as most

0:25:50.880 --> 0:25:55.720
<v Speaker 2>of us do, please do you'll learn a time. Stay

0:25:55.760 --> 0:26:10.400
<v Speaker 2>with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend. Right after this, the.

0:26:10.359 --> 0:26:13.040
<v Speaker 3>Crypto project, held by the Trump and Whitcoff families is

0:26:13.119 --> 0:26:16.720
<v Speaker 3>under fresh scrutiny this week after Bloomberg reported investors put

0:26:16.720 --> 0:26:19.159
<v Speaker 3>in more than five hundred and fifty million dollars and

0:26:19.240 --> 0:26:22.200
<v Speaker 3>now are locked out of the majority of their holdings,

0:26:22.280 --> 0:26:25.280
<v Speaker 3>with the token trading around fifty four cents.

0:26:25.960 --> 0:26:26.240
<v Speaker 13>Now.

0:26:26.280 --> 0:26:28.960
<v Speaker 2>This is where actor Ben McKenzie, that's right, Be McKenzie

0:26:29.000 --> 0:26:31.600
<v Speaker 2>of the oc fame comes in. He is the writer

0:26:31.680 --> 0:26:34.879
<v Speaker 2>and director of a new film investigating cryptocurrency, and he

0:26:35.000 --> 0:26:38.560
<v Speaker 2>sat down with the leaders of Crypto, including Sam bankman

0:26:38.600 --> 0:26:40.200
<v Speaker 2>Fried and others. Take a listen.

0:26:40.760 --> 0:26:41.479
<v Speaker 7>How did you get here?

0:26:41.840 --> 0:26:44.919
<v Speaker 16>Shot a great question. Have a degree in economics as

0:26:44.920 --> 0:26:48.400
<v Speaker 16>an undergraduate. The pandemic hit. The showbiz really wasn't functioning,

0:26:48.480 --> 0:26:50.600
<v Speaker 16>especially for actors, and so I was bored out of

0:26:50.600 --> 0:26:52.119
<v Speaker 16>my mind and a buddy of mine came to me

0:26:52.160 --> 0:26:53.800
<v Speaker 16>and he said I should buy bitcoin.

0:26:53.880 --> 0:26:56.040
<v Speaker 6>It was, you know, in the news, the celebrities were

0:26:56.040 --> 0:26:56.399
<v Speaker 6>hawking it.

0:26:57.200 --> 0:26:59.960
<v Speaker 16>And I love my buddy, but he's given me terrible

0:27:00.160 --> 0:27:02.000
<v Speaker 16>financial advice before he had.

0:27:02.040 --> 0:27:03.840
<v Speaker 14>As many friends do, as many.

0:27:03.640 --> 0:27:06.480
<v Speaker 16>Friends do, and in my twenties he'd encouraged me to

0:27:06.520 --> 0:27:09.919
<v Speaker 16>invest in some random company that had supposedly produced synthetic blood.

0:27:10.359 --> 0:27:13.320
<v Speaker 16>This was a fairnose with some precursor scam. Anyway, I

0:27:13.440 --> 0:27:15.639
<v Speaker 16>put money in, he put money, and we both lost it.

0:27:15.760 --> 0:27:17.479
<v Speaker 16>He came back to me and said I was buy bitcoin,

0:27:17.760 --> 0:27:19.800
<v Speaker 16>and I'm like, Dave, I am not gonna buy bitcoin.

0:27:20.680 --> 0:27:21.240
<v Speaker 7>What is it?

0:27:21.600 --> 0:27:21.840
<v Speaker 11>You know?

0:27:22.160 --> 0:27:24.159
<v Speaker 16>And he did that thing or he's like it's a

0:27:24.160 --> 0:27:26.480
<v Speaker 16>crypto card scene and I'm like, so it's money. You

0:27:26.480 --> 0:27:29.880
<v Speaker 16>can buy stuff with it, oh.

0:27:28.800 --> 0:27:29.040
<v Speaker 6>You know?

0:27:29.080 --> 0:27:32.639
<v Speaker 16>And I was like, Dave, are you sure you know

0:27:32.640 --> 0:27:33.400
<v Speaker 16>what you're getting into?

0:27:33.440 --> 0:27:35.000
<v Speaker 6>Anyway, that led me down a rabbit hole.

0:27:35.080 --> 0:27:37.720
<v Speaker 3>Somebody with you talk isn't a storian of fraud, and

0:27:37.760 --> 0:27:39.359
<v Speaker 3>he talks about surf what goes through the mind of

0:27:39.600 --> 0:27:41.800
<v Speaker 3>a frauds or how a fraud is executed? What did

0:27:41.840 --> 0:27:44.120
<v Speaker 3>you learn about kind of the way that those who

0:27:44.119 --> 0:27:46.600
<v Speaker 3>are perpetrating frauds, be they financial or otherwise, are thinking

0:27:46.600 --> 0:27:48.000
<v Speaker 3>about what they're doing in real time.

0:27:48.119 --> 0:27:49.359
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I found that fascinating.

0:27:49.800 --> 0:27:52.440
<v Speaker 16>This guy, Dan Davis wrote a book called Lying for Money,

0:27:52.440 --> 0:27:54.560
<v Speaker 16>which I highly recommend if you're into true crime and

0:27:54.560 --> 0:27:57.240
<v Speaker 16>how true crime and financial crime and how frauds work.

0:27:57.720 --> 0:27:58.879
<v Speaker 16>And one of the things he told me that I

0:27:58.920 --> 0:28:02.680
<v Speaker 16>thought was fascinating is that frusters are not like other criminals.

0:28:02.720 --> 0:28:06.520
<v Speaker 16>They're not They don't generally commit violent crimes, and they

0:28:06.560 --> 0:28:10.640
<v Speaker 16>often start out as legitimate businessman and then sometimes they

0:28:10.840 --> 0:28:12.080
<v Speaker 16>entered the fraud through a mistake.

0:28:12.200 --> 0:28:13.880
<v Speaker 6>Sometimes it's intentional.

0:28:14.359 --> 0:28:16.520
<v Speaker 16>But the lie gets bigger and bigger and bigger. But

0:28:16.560 --> 0:28:20.040
<v Speaker 16>they have to conceive of themselves as legitimate businessmen. They're

0:28:20.080 --> 0:28:22.920
<v Speaker 16>sort of the ultimate method actors, right, Like they have

0:28:22.960 --> 0:28:26.119
<v Speaker 16>to believe their own story, which I think explains perhaps

0:28:26.200 --> 0:28:28.720
<v Speaker 16>why Sam BigMan Fried was willing to talk to me

0:28:29.280 --> 0:28:32.480
<v Speaker 16>on camera, even though in our Twitter profile it said

0:28:32.760 --> 0:28:35.320
<v Speaker 16>writing a book on crypto and fraud, so like, I

0:28:35.359 --> 0:28:38.560
<v Speaker 16>couldn't understand that, but I think he felt I think he.

0:28:38.520 --> 0:28:40.920
<v Speaker 3>Still feels that he's a legitimate businessman. You sit down

0:28:40.960 --> 0:28:43.000
<v Speaker 3>with him in New York. Yeah, like we have a

0:28:43.040 --> 0:28:43.520
<v Speaker 3>clip of that.

0:28:43.840 --> 0:28:51.160
<v Speaker 16>I had a conversation with Alex Meshchensky, Yeah, yep. I

0:28:51.240 --> 0:28:55.680
<v Speaker 16>asked him how much real money is in crypto, and

0:28:55.760 --> 0:28:57.360
<v Speaker 16>he said ten to fifteen percent.

0:28:57.800 --> 0:28:59.760
<v Speaker 6>He said the rest is speculations.

0:28:59.800 --> 0:29:02.320
<v Speaker 17>So as of today, I think the number of dollars

0:29:02.320 --> 0:29:05.080
<v Speaker 17>in crypto not changed massively between then and now.

0:29:05.280 --> 0:29:06.840
<v Speaker 6>One would perhaps there's lessons.

0:29:06.960 --> 0:29:08.520
<v Speaker 13>They certainly have not increased.

0:29:09.160 --> 0:29:11.920
<v Speaker 17>I don't think they've decreased massively, though, which I think

0:29:11.960 --> 0:29:13.760
<v Speaker 17>lines up with some of your thoughts that, like a

0:29:13.760 --> 0:29:15.200
<v Speaker 17>lot of this was leverage leaving this.

0:29:15.440 --> 0:29:17.400
<v Speaker 16>Part of the problem if they haven't left, is that

0:29:17.480 --> 0:29:19.680
<v Speaker 16>people can't get their money out. Imagine this is a

0:29:19.720 --> 0:29:20.800
<v Speaker 16>regulated back.

0:29:20.880 --> 0:29:22.920
<v Speaker 13>Oh yeah, this would be a big That would be

0:29:22.960 --> 0:29:23.560
<v Speaker 13>a big problem.

0:29:24.000 --> 0:29:28.320
<v Speaker 16>This does not seem like the decentralized, democratized future of

0:29:28.360 --> 0:29:29.760
<v Speaker 16>money that we were promised.

0:29:29.920 --> 0:29:32.480
<v Speaker 17>I think we've seen all the major carnage in the

0:29:32.520 --> 0:29:33.880
<v Speaker 17>crypto industry already.

0:29:34.000 --> 0:29:36.320
<v Speaker 3>Throughout that interview, he's kind of making a claim that

0:29:36.880 --> 0:29:39.280
<v Speaker 3>all the front all the bad actors have been felled. Yeah,

0:29:39.480 --> 0:29:42.720
<v Speaker 3>and that crypto is wide open and a clearer slate

0:29:42.800 --> 0:29:44.880
<v Speaker 3>than perhaps we all expected.

0:29:44.680 --> 0:29:47.200
<v Speaker 16>Right, And then like five months later he's arrested. Yeah,

0:29:47.240 --> 0:29:48.960
<v Speaker 16>I mean, this is the constant this is a repetitive

0:29:48.960 --> 0:29:50.960
<v Speaker 16>theme in crypto is no, no.

0:29:50.880 --> 0:29:53.080
<v Speaker 6>Okay, that was the bad guy. Oh no, actually that

0:29:53.120 --> 0:29:54.160
<v Speaker 6>was the backing. Well, no, this one.

0:29:54.520 --> 0:29:58.560
<v Speaker 16>You know, at a certain point, the way I understand

0:29:58.560 --> 0:30:00.240
<v Speaker 16>it is this, Look, there's the retail trading pop and

0:30:00.280 --> 0:30:01.560
<v Speaker 16>those people are not bad people.

0:30:01.560 --> 0:30:02.760
<v Speaker 6>They're trying to make some money.

0:30:03.440 --> 0:30:05.600
<v Speaker 16>I mean maybe some of them are, but they represent

0:30:05.800 --> 0:30:09.000
<v Speaker 16>normal retail investors and I am not.

0:30:09.560 --> 0:30:11.239
<v Speaker 6>I am not doing this against them.

0:30:11.240 --> 0:30:13.480
<v Speaker 16>I'm trying to protect them from an industry that I

0:30:13.520 --> 0:30:15.440
<v Speaker 16>don't I think doesn't care about them, you know what

0:30:15.480 --> 0:30:15.760
<v Speaker 16>I mean.

0:30:15.840 --> 0:30:17.400
<v Speaker 6>I don't see the crypto.

0:30:17.080 --> 0:30:21.120
<v Speaker 16>Companies really doing anything to protect their customers. In fact,

0:30:21.120 --> 0:30:23.920
<v Speaker 16>what they're doing is trying to change the rules, get

0:30:24.160 --> 0:30:27.280
<v Speaker 16>special legislations so that they aren't treated like banks or

0:30:27.480 --> 0:30:32.640
<v Speaker 16>securities or whatever. And so yeah, I would say that,

0:30:32.760 --> 0:30:36.880
<v Speaker 16>like that's my motivation. I find the sort of constant

0:30:36.880 --> 0:30:39.920
<v Speaker 16>deflection of like just that one bad apple.

0:30:39.680 --> 0:30:40.040
<v Speaker 6>On that one.

0:30:40.080 --> 0:30:42.040
<v Speaker 16>But it doesn't make any sense. I mean, there's so

0:30:42.160 --> 0:30:45.200
<v Speaker 16>much crime in crypto. A crypto company last year estimated

0:30:45.200 --> 0:30:48.760
<v Speaker 16>that one hundred and fifty four billion dollars of criminal

0:30:48.760 --> 0:30:53.120
<v Speaker 16>activity was facilitated the a cryptocurrency in twenty twenty five alone,

0:30:53.440 --> 0:30:55.040
<v Speaker 16>and that's from a crypto company, So it might be

0:30:55.040 --> 0:30:57.800
<v Speaker 16>on the low end of the inspect That is an enormous,

0:30:57.800 --> 0:31:02.240
<v Speaker 16>staggering amount of criminal activity. And it's everything from like

0:31:02.320 --> 0:31:05.719
<v Speaker 16>Russian oligarchs selling sanctioned oil to the Chinese and exchange

0:31:05.720 --> 0:31:09.040
<v Speaker 16>for drones or sending to Ukraine. It's isis, it's a

0:31:09.080 --> 0:31:09.680
<v Speaker 16>lot of money launer.

0:31:09.720 --> 0:31:12.000
<v Speaker 2>North Koreans are very involved in it, you know, trying

0:31:12.000 --> 0:31:14.680
<v Speaker 2>to steal it, trying to use it, getting around sanctions.

0:31:15.000 --> 0:31:17.280
<v Speaker 16>Half the hackers, the North Round hackers, half of the

0:31:17.320 --> 0:31:20.440
<v Speaker 16>North Korea nuclear weapons program was funded via the crypto

0:31:20.480 --> 0:31:21.080
<v Speaker 16>hacking teams.

0:31:21.280 --> 0:31:23.640
<v Speaker 2>Why hasn't there been any kind of pushback because these

0:31:23.640 --> 0:31:26.000
<v Speaker 2>people have gone to jolly scams have been revealed and

0:31:26.160 --> 0:31:27.440
<v Speaker 2>there's you know concept.

0:31:27.120 --> 0:31:28.600
<v Speaker 16>That's a great that's a great question. I would let's

0:31:28.600 --> 0:31:30.040
<v Speaker 16>see there's I would say there's a couple of parts.

0:31:30.240 --> 0:31:32.600
<v Speaker 16>The first is so in twenty twenty two, we were

0:31:32.600 --> 0:31:34.440
<v Speaker 16>on our way. In twenty twenty three, we're on our

0:31:34.440 --> 0:31:36.680
<v Speaker 16>way to like some sort of reckoning. Yeah, Sam was

0:31:36.720 --> 0:31:40.160
<v Speaker 16>in jail. Shehan Peng Shao Finance pled guilty to money laundering,

0:31:41.400 --> 0:31:43.320
<v Speaker 16>a bunch of other people into jail. Alex Maschenski, who

0:31:43.320 --> 0:31:49.200
<v Speaker 16>I interview in the movie, is in jail. And then

0:31:49.560 --> 0:31:54.440
<v Speaker 16>Trump turned to suddenly loving cryptocurrency. In the summer of

0:31:54.880 --> 0:31:58.320
<v Speaker 16>spring summer of twenty twenty four re election, he had

0:31:58.360 --> 0:32:00.920
<v Speaker 16>called bitcoin a scam as recent he is twenty twenty one.

0:32:02.160 --> 0:32:04.880
<v Speaker 16>But whether he saw there was money to be made

0:32:04.920 --> 0:32:08.000
<v Speaker 16>for himself, or whether he saw a constituency that he

0:32:08.080 --> 0:32:11.360
<v Speaker 16>needed to will young men that might have been as well,

0:32:11.720 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 16>he's all of a sudden love crypto. Then people quite

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 16>frankly rationally did the calculation of well, if he's it's

0:32:18.120 --> 0:32:21.120
<v Speaker 16>a fifty fifty shot of him getting re elected, and

0:32:21.160 --> 0:32:23.760
<v Speaker 16>if he gets elected, he can do a lot and

0:32:23.840 --> 0:32:25.560
<v Speaker 16>has done a lot. I'll talk about that in a second.

0:32:25.800 --> 0:32:27.600
<v Speaker 16>So they started betting on it and the price went

0:32:27.640 --> 0:32:29.200
<v Speaker 16>up and it went crazy. It was like one hundred

0:32:29.200 --> 0:32:31.360
<v Speaker 16>and twenty thousand dollars by the time he was in office.

0:32:32.160 --> 0:32:33.760
<v Speaker 6>And now he's done, He's delivered on that.

0:32:34.040 --> 0:32:38.959
<v Speaker 16>They've disbanded the DOJ Cryptocrime Task Force, the SEC has

0:32:39.000 --> 0:32:42.480
<v Speaker 16>been gutted. They passed this bill called the Genius Act,

0:32:42.800 --> 0:32:44.400
<v Speaker 16>which if you know this Congress and it's called the

0:32:44.440 --> 0:32:49.600
<v Speaker 16>Genius Act, got to be stupid. And what it does

0:32:49.680 --> 0:32:52.600
<v Speaker 16>is allow, amongst other things, allow corporations to issue their

0:32:52.640 --> 0:32:56.120
<v Speaker 16>own money in the foremost table clips, So literal corporate.

0:32:55.760 --> 0:32:57.160
<v Speaker 6>Money is what we're talking about.

0:32:57.240 --> 0:32:59.640
<v Speaker 3>I'll ask you lastly just about what really seems to

0:32:59.640 --> 0:33:01.480
<v Speaker 3>animate the movie. You talked about just a moment ago.

0:33:01.560 --> 0:33:03.320
<v Speaker 3>That is, people who have done this and lost a

0:33:03.360 --> 0:33:05.880
<v Speaker 3>ton of money. So Celsius, which build itself, is this

0:33:05.960 --> 0:33:08.160
<v Speaker 3>kind of anti bank people put a ton of money

0:33:08.160 --> 0:33:10.640
<v Speaker 3>into and lost all of it, And a sobering moment

0:33:10.720 --> 0:33:12.160
<v Speaker 3>in the movie as you're talking to many of these

0:33:12.160 --> 0:33:15.080
<v Speaker 3>folks around the country, maybe around the world, who have

0:33:15.200 --> 0:33:17.400
<v Speaker 3>lost their fortunes in some cases and are having to

0:33:17.440 --> 0:33:19.800
<v Speaker 3>reckon with all of that. I think about that in

0:33:19.800 --> 0:33:21.880
<v Speaker 3>the context of the conversation with Alison Shinsky, who started

0:33:21.880 --> 0:33:23.400
<v Speaker 3>that company, who I think you later describe as kind

0:33:23.400 --> 0:33:25.640
<v Speaker 3>of a carnival barker and seems that way when you're

0:33:25.640 --> 0:33:27.080
<v Speaker 3>at a conference kind of sitting around with him on

0:33:27.080 --> 0:33:30.680
<v Speaker 3>couches like these. What is it that's so persuasive about

0:33:30.720 --> 0:33:33.200
<v Speaker 3>this industry to people that maybe they let their guard

0:33:33.320 --> 0:33:36.160
<v Speaker 3>down or they don't have any inhibitions about going into

0:33:36.200 --> 0:33:38.400
<v Speaker 3>this nascent financial product.

0:33:38.560 --> 0:33:39.160
<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

0:33:39.280 --> 0:33:42.520
<v Speaker 16>I mean it's partially get rich quick scheme, which is

0:33:42.520 --> 0:33:46.040
<v Speaker 16>the oldest scheme in the books, but to be sympathetic,

0:33:46.080 --> 0:33:47.720
<v Speaker 16>and I am sympathetic to the people that have lost

0:33:47.760 --> 0:33:50.320
<v Speaker 16>a lot of money. I think if crypto serves any function,

0:33:50.400 --> 0:33:53.920
<v Speaker 16>it's to redirect us back to the regulated system and

0:33:53.960 --> 0:33:57.800
<v Speaker 16>the failures of the regulated system to convince people that

0:33:58.160 --> 0:34:00.720
<v Speaker 16>they are to give people a shot at act getting ahead.

0:34:00.800 --> 0:34:03.040
<v Speaker 16>You know, I think the thing that's really pernicious about

0:34:03.040 --> 0:34:05.520
<v Speaker 16>it is that, you know, you mentioned the interviews I

0:34:05.520 --> 0:34:06.680
<v Speaker 16>did with the Celsius victims.

0:34:06.960 --> 0:34:07.479
<v Speaker 6>I bonded.

0:34:07.920 --> 0:34:09.439
<v Speaker 16>I bond with him at the beginning of the movie,

0:34:09.440 --> 0:34:10.560
<v Speaker 16>and at the end of the movie, I come back

0:34:10.600 --> 0:34:12.200
<v Speaker 16>to them and I ask them the same question, which

0:34:12.239 --> 0:34:15.000
<v Speaker 16>is do you still believe in it having lost.

0:34:14.800 --> 0:34:15.320
<v Speaker 6>All the money?

0:34:15.600 --> 0:34:18.680
<v Speaker 16>And they all said yes. So amongst the hardcore group

0:34:18.719 --> 0:34:21.480
<v Speaker 16>you're really talking about. I described the movie as a

0:34:21.560 --> 0:34:24.319
<v Speaker 16>It's a projection of the hopes and dreams of all

0:34:24.360 --> 0:34:27.040
<v Speaker 16>of those investors. And as long as the crypto industry,

0:34:27.440 --> 0:34:29.479
<v Speaker 16>as long as the crypto industry will.

0:34:29.440 --> 0:34:31.279
<v Speaker 6>Keep selling the story, as long as they're buying it.

0:34:31.400 --> 0:34:34.640
<v Speaker 2>Well, that's disappointing, highly accurate, and we're going to have

0:34:34.640 --> 0:34:37.200
<v Speaker 2>to leave it there. Thank you very much, McKinnie, Thank

0:34:37.239 --> 0:34:38.239
<v Speaker 2>you so much for coming in.

0:34:38.280 --> 0:34:43.400
<v Speaker 4>Thanks guys, stay with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend.

0:34:43.760 --> 0:34:56.960
<v Speaker 8>Right after this, Welcome back to Bloomberg this weekend.

0:34:57.040 --> 0:34:59.319
<v Speaker 3>I'm David Gera with Christina Raffini, and it is the

0:34:59.360 --> 0:35:02.480
<v Speaker 3>most exciting in two minutes in sports, the one hundred

0:35:02.520 --> 0:35:07.200
<v Speaker 3>and fifty second running of the Kentucky Derby tonight at Churchill.

0:35:06.880 --> 0:35:10.160
<v Speaker 2>Downs all right last year nearly half a billion dollars

0:35:10.239 --> 0:35:13.879
<v Speaker 2>or bet on race week. Recently, we spoke with David Popadopolis.

0:35:13.960 --> 0:35:17.120
<v Speaker 2>He is Bloomberg's managing editor and the in house expert

0:35:17.200 --> 0:35:20.280
<v Speaker 2>here on horse racing, especially when it comes to picking

0:35:20.320 --> 0:35:22.640
<v Speaker 2>an unlikely winner. Here's our long shot.

0:35:23.200 --> 0:35:30.759
<v Speaker 18>In general at the racetrack, betting on really really long shots,

0:35:30.920 --> 0:35:32.920
<v Speaker 18>is it fool's errands.

0:35:34.960 --> 0:35:37.279
<v Speaker 14>It's a it's a sucker bet, but.

0:35:37.239 --> 0:35:39.480
<v Speaker 2>It's so tempting because the payout is so huge.

0:35:39.560 --> 0:35:43.239
<v Speaker 18>That's exactly right. But so on most days of the year,

0:35:43.280 --> 0:35:47.160
<v Speaker 18>it's a terrible bet. Okay, on Kentucky Derby day in

0:35:47.200 --> 0:35:49.920
<v Speaker 18>the Derby, it's a fantastic bet, or at least it

0:35:50.000 --> 0:35:52.799
<v Speaker 18>has been over the last few decades. And when I

0:35:52.840 --> 0:35:55.080
<v Speaker 18>say really long shots, I'm not talking about.

0:35:54.800 --> 0:35:57.680
<v Speaker 14>Eight to one or twelve to one. Those can be fine.

0:35:57.840 --> 0:35:59.960
<v Speaker 18>I'm talking about forty to one, in fifty to one,

0:36:00.160 --> 0:36:04.480
<v Speaker 18>in eighty to one. Those horses have one a handful

0:36:04.520 --> 0:36:07.479
<v Speaker 18>of times in recent years, and you just hit one

0:36:07.560 --> 0:36:10.799
<v Speaker 18>of those, and man, it'll pay for a lot of

0:36:10.840 --> 0:36:11.760
<v Speaker 18>losing tickets.

0:36:12.760 --> 0:36:15.480
<v Speaker 14>The most recent of them, which is a few.

0:36:15.360 --> 0:36:18.760
<v Speaker 18>Years ago in twenty twenty two, a horse rich strike

0:36:20.080 --> 0:36:22.960
<v Speaker 18>one at odds of eighty to one. There are a

0:36:23.000 --> 0:36:25.919
<v Speaker 18>bunch of things that make that the case, that make

0:36:26.040 --> 0:36:29.480
<v Speaker 18>the Derby a great race to bet on really long shots,

0:36:30.200 --> 0:36:32.600
<v Speaker 18>and the single thing though, that drives it all is

0:36:33.160 --> 0:36:36.919
<v Speaker 18>it's just a very chaotic, random race. None of these

0:36:36.960 --> 0:36:40.200
<v Speaker 18>horses being young three year olds. The Derby's only for

0:36:40.239 --> 0:36:43.360
<v Speaker 18>three year old horses. None of them has ever raced

0:36:43.360 --> 0:36:47.359
<v Speaker 18>this far in their career. They've raced a mile, a

0:36:47.400 --> 0:36:49.319
<v Speaker 18>mile on a sixteen, so on, so so you don't

0:36:49.400 --> 0:36:51.920
<v Speaker 18>exactly know which of them are going to really relish

0:36:52.040 --> 0:36:52.600
<v Speaker 18>that distance.

0:36:52.640 --> 0:36:55.319
<v Speaker 14>That's one thing. The other thing is the crowd. One

0:36:55.400 --> 0:36:56.560
<v Speaker 14>hundred and fifty.

0:36:56.280 --> 0:37:00.200
<v Speaker 18>Thousand people there on hand. This is unlike anything these

0:37:00.200 --> 0:37:03.920
<v Speaker 18>horses have ever experienced before. They're used to like seven

0:37:04.000 --> 0:37:07.600
<v Speaker 18>thousand people showing up for a race and things being

0:37:07.640 --> 0:37:12.200
<v Speaker 18>sort of subdued, and horses being, you know, flight animals

0:37:12.640 --> 0:37:15.799
<v Speaker 18>skittish by nature. A lot of them are really set

0:37:15.840 --> 0:37:18.680
<v Speaker 18>off by the crowd and lose their minds before the race.

0:37:18.680 --> 0:37:19.360
<v Speaker 11>I know that.

0:37:19.480 --> 0:37:21.640
<v Speaker 2>So even horses who are used to racing can get

0:37:21.640 --> 0:37:23.280
<v Speaker 2>freaked out by the louder.

0:37:23.480 --> 0:37:27.960
<v Speaker 18>Oh wow, like a hundred percent happens all the time.

0:37:28.320 --> 0:37:31.239
<v Speaker 18>It happens all the time. And the last thing, and

0:37:31.600 --> 0:37:34.919
<v Speaker 18>perhaps the most important of those chaos factors, is the

0:37:34.960 --> 0:37:38.200
<v Speaker 18>size of the field. There are twenty horses in the

0:37:38.280 --> 0:37:42.280
<v Speaker 18>Kentucky Derby race on a typical race on that typical

0:37:42.880 --> 0:37:46.880
<v Speaker 18>sleepy Thursday in July where there're seven thousand people and

0:37:46.920 --> 0:37:49.120
<v Speaker 18>not one hundred and fifty thousand people on hand. There

0:37:49.120 --> 0:37:53.720
<v Speaker 18>aren't twenty horses in the starting gate. There are seven eight.

0:37:55.120 --> 0:37:58.760
<v Speaker 18>They actually a Churchill Downs. They have a special twenty

0:37:58.880 --> 0:38:01.600
<v Speaker 18>horse starting gate that they only bring out once a

0:38:01.680 --> 0:38:03.799
<v Speaker 18>year for the Kentucky Derby to get all twenty horses in.

0:38:04.160 --> 0:38:07.040
<v Speaker 18>And when you have twenty horses on the track at

0:38:07.080 --> 0:38:12.759
<v Speaker 18>the same time in a cavalry charge stampede. It creates

0:38:12.840 --> 0:38:18.520
<v Speaker 18>all sorts of traffic pile ups and collisions and suicidal

0:38:18.600 --> 0:38:22.280
<v Speaker 18>speed duels between two Like all sorts of weird things happen.

0:38:22.760 --> 0:38:27.279
<v Speaker 18>You have had year after year, terrific horses that have

0:38:27.320 --> 0:38:30.160
<v Speaker 18>done great things before the derby and great things after

0:38:30.200 --> 0:38:33.719
<v Speaker 18>the derby, flop terribly in the Derby just because all

0:38:33.760 --> 0:38:36.960
<v Speaker 18>this weird stuff happens, and so as a result get

0:38:37.080 --> 0:38:39.879
<v Speaker 18>you can get these really random results like that one

0:38:40.520 --> 0:38:41.680
<v Speaker 18>eighty to one a few years ago.

0:38:41.920 --> 0:38:43.640
<v Speaker 2>So if I wanted to place my bet, I don't

0:38:43.680 --> 0:38:46.279
<v Speaker 2>have to be at Churchill downstend Oh, talk to us

0:38:46.320 --> 0:38:49.640
<v Speaker 2>how the rise of online betting and gambling has changed

0:38:49.680 --> 0:38:51.520
<v Speaker 2>the Derby and how people wager on it.

0:38:52.000 --> 0:38:53.920
<v Speaker 6>Well, you know all.

0:38:53.719 --> 0:38:59.760
<v Speaker 18>These racetracks, Churchill Downs included, you know, has their betting app.

0:39:00.560 --> 0:39:01.480
<v Speaker 2>Have they had it for a while?

0:39:01.760 --> 0:39:06.359
<v Speaker 18>Yeah, So, Georgie Dowam's got Twin Spires, the New York

0:39:06.440 --> 0:39:11.360
<v Speaker 18>tracks have Nayra Bets, my betting app of choice. And

0:39:11.400 --> 0:39:14.879
<v Speaker 18>there are a whole bunch of others out there fan duel.

0:39:14.960 --> 0:39:17.839
<v Speaker 18>You know, the sports books now are trying to get

0:39:17.880 --> 0:39:20.000
<v Speaker 18>in a little bit, and I think they're having some success.

0:39:20.160 --> 0:39:23.200
<v Speaker 18>We ran the numbers on betting on uber long shots

0:39:23.320 --> 0:39:27.120
<v Speaker 18>in the Derby this century. It's produced a positive ROI

0:39:27.280 --> 0:39:31.280
<v Speaker 18>a positive return of fifty this century.

0:39:31.800 --> 0:39:34.080
<v Speaker 2>Bed All right, So what are you gonna do? Are

0:39:34.160 --> 0:39:36.279
<v Speaker 2>who are you backing? Are you gonna bet? Are you

0:39:36.280 --> 0:39:37.040
<v Speaker 2>gonna bet a long shot?

0:39:37.120 --> 0:39:40.960
<v Speaker 14>Are gonna bet? Of course I'm a gambler. Yes, I'm

0:39:40.960 --> 0:39:41.439
<v Speaker 14>gonna bet.

0:39:42.800 --> 0:39:44.880
<v Speaker 2>Renegade is an early favorite four to one odds, But

0:39:45.000 --> 0:39:47.160
<v Speaker 2>there's quite a few fifty to one horses.

0:39:47.400 --> 0:39:48.000
<v Speaker 6>Are you going to do it?

0:39:48.120 --> 0:39:50.759
<v Speaker 18>Yeah, so a few of the long shots for sure.

0:39:51.040 --> 0:39:53.520
<v Speaker 18>And actually, truth be told, being the true degenerate I am.

0:39:53.600 --> 0:39:58.200
<v Speaker 18>I've already locked some of those long shots locked in

0:39:58.280 --> 0:39:59.439
<v Speaker 18>bets in the futures market.

0:39:59.600 --> 0:40:01.600
<v Speaker 14>The odds change, ads, do change it?

0:40:01.600 --> 0:40:02.280
<v Speaker 7>Do you change? Okay?

0:40:02.520 --> 0:40:05.840
<v Speaker 18>And at the track it's it's it's a funny system

0:40:05.840 --> 0:40:07.200
<v Speaker 18>for a lot of people. Like when you bet a

0:40:07.280 --> 0:40:10.120
<v Speaker 18>horse at fifteen to one with twelve minutes to go

0:40:10.200 --> 0:40:13.200
<v Speaker 18>before the race, you don't necessarily get fifteen to one,

0:40:13.600 --> 0:40:17.360
<v Speaker 18>you get the final price that the horse goes off at. Okay,

0:40:17.440 --> 0:40:20.239
<v Speaker 18>But so for sure, some of the long shots and

0:40:20.320 --> 0:40:22.560
<v Speaker 18>then some of the more likely horses you know I

0:40:22.719 --> 0:40:23.960
<v Speaker 18>like the Puma.

0:40:25.840 --> 0:40:30.560
<v Speaker 14>Is a good name, good horse. More importantly, emerging market.

0:40:31.480 --> 0:40:33.000
<v Speaker 2>It's a horse named emerging market.

0:40:33.160 --> 0:40:34.400
<v Speaker 14>Yeah, so he's owned, but you.

0:40:34.440 --> 0:40:36.120
<v Speaker 2>Work at Bloomberg, you have to bet on the horse

0:40:36.239 --> 0:40:36.879
<v Speaker 2>emerging market.

0:40:37.200 --> 0:40:39.719
<v Speaker 18>I actually started my career in emerging markets. So yes,

0:40:40.440 --> 0:40:42.920
<v Speaker 18>actually owned by a hedge fun.

0:40:42.880 --> 0:40:46.760
<v Speaker 14>Guy at a Boston so a horse out of Japan

0:40:47.120 --> 0:40:48.040
<v Speaker 14>called Dan and Berman.

0:40:48.120 --> 0:40:51.239
<v Speaker 18>Now, the Japanese have been trying to win their first

0:40:51.280 --> 0:40:53.719
<v Speaker 18>Derby for many years now, and Dan and Berman there's

0:40:53.719 --> 0:40:55.320
<v Speaker 18>a lot of buzz around him that he might be

0:40:55.440 --> 0:40:55.759
<v Speaker 18>the one.

0:40:56.360 --> 0:40:58.520
<v Speaker 14>Chief Wallaby is the last of the four.

0:40:58.560 --> 0:41:00.640
<v Speaker 2>I'll give you got a love horse name. All right,

0:41:00.640 --> 0:41:02.160
<v Speaker 2>we're gonna have to leave it there, but if you

0:41:02.239 --> 0:41:04.160
<v Speaker 2>win on all those fifty one odds, you're gonna come

0:41:04.160 --> 0:41:05.520
<v Speaker 2>back tomorrow and tell us all about it.

0:41:05.760 --> 0:41:09.600
<v Speaker 14>Absolutely right, Thank you so much, No problem, the.

0:41:09.640 --> 0:41:12.560
<v Speaker 3>Great David Papadopolis, you missed that, and you missed out

0:41:12.560 --> 0:41:14.759
<v Speaker 3>with Yeah, that was fun. I'm just looking at the

0:41:14.800 --> 0:41:18.040
<v Speaker 3>latest odds here. Renegade five to one, Intrepido fifty five

0:41:18.080 --> 0:41:21.399
<v Speaker 3>to one. In your favorite emerging market, we're eleven to one.

0:41:21.920 --> 0:41:23.320
<v Speaker 3>All right, I'm going to engage in this.

0:41:23.800 --> 0:41:25.320
<v Speaker 2>I think I missed my window, but I should have.

0:41:25.360 --> 0:41:28.040
<v Speaker 2>I want to put money on emerging markets in general.

0:41:28.200 --> 0:41:30.080
<v Speaker 7>And the horse enjoyed that immensely. Again.

0:41:30.160 --> 0:41:32.480
<v Speaker 3>Kentucky Derby hundred fifty second running of it taking place

0:41:32.600 --> 0:41:33.520
<v Speaker 3>razy this weekend.

0:41:33.560 --> 0:41:34.840
<v Speaker 7>Get your mint tulips ready.

0:41:37.320 --> 0:41:40.200
<v Speaker 2>Thanks for joining us on today's Bloomberg This Weekend podcast.

0:41:40.400 --> 0:41:42.600
<v Speaker 2>Don't forget to tune in live for the show every

0:41:42.680 --> 0:41:45.280
<v Speaker 2>Saturday and Sunday morning, starting at seven am Eastern.

0:41:45.400 --> 0:41:48.359
<v Speaker 3>We're on Bloomberg Television, Radio and the Bloomberg Business App,

0:41:48.520 --> 0:41:51.960
<v Speaker 3>bringing you unique takes and in depth interviews on news, politics,

0:41:52.080 --> 0:41:53.280
<v Speaker 3>lifestyle and culture