1 00:00:00,960 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: It is a reflection of just the overall low level 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:08,639 Speaker 1: of engagement that most of us have when it comes 3 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:17,240 Speaker 1: to what's happening in our own back yards. There are 4 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:18,919 Speaker 1: no girls on the Internet. As a production of I 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:26,240 Speaker 1: Heart Radio and Unbust Creative, I'm bridget Todd and this 6 00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: is there are no girls on the Internet. We can 7 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 1: all probably name a big, flashy national political leader who 8 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 1: successfully amassed a lot of political power in the United 9 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:40,880 Speaker 1: States federal government. His name starts with the Donald and 10 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: ends with a Trump. But what about the extremist power 11 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,960 Speaker 1: grabs happening in our own backyards. Right wing extremists have 12 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:51,880 Speaker 1: been quietly and successfully building power at the local level, 13 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: zeroing in on institutions like local school boards and small towns. 14 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: And while many of us are paying attention to national issues, 15 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 1: it's happening right under our noses. I am the host 16 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:06,479 Speaker 1: of bed Rock USA, which is a new podcast from 17 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 1: Bloomberg City Lab and I Heart Radio UH, and I'm 18 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: also a reporter on staff at Bloombook Say Lab. In 19 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 1: her podcast better Rock USA, reporter Laura Bliss uncovers how 20 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 1: the far right is making in roads and local government. 21 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:24,759 Speaker 1: So how did you become someone who covers the way 22 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:29,800 Speaker 1: that things like extremist ideology and conspiracy theories can really 23 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: impact small town life. Yeah. So I came into this 24 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: from a somewhat sideways path. I have been covering cities 25 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:45,400 Speaker 1: and kind of local communities for most of my journalism career. 26 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:50,000 Speaker 1: Uh And so because I report on that local level 27 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 1: and on issues like housing and transportation and kind of 28 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 1: you know, local policy issues, I really couldn't ignore the 29 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 1: way things like Q and On and other forms of 30 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: kind of anti democratic rhetoric we're starting to creep into 31 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,560 Speaker 1: my beat. Um. And this became especially true, you know, 32 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 1: during the pandemic, and I think really became hard to ignore, 33 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 1: if possible ignore to ignore after January six them and 34 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 1: the capital instruction. I think we've all seen this at 35 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 1: this point, this explosion in stories about school board battles 36 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: waged by q and On believers, bath keepers running for 37 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: city councils, uh and and kind of the bread and 38 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: butter issues that local governments work on, you know, stuff 39 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:43,720 Speaker 1: like you know, the development proposals for newshousing projects or 40 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:47,800 Speaker 1: light rail stations, like even even issues like these started 41 00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 1: to become not every case, but but in a sort 42 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 1: of surprising number of communities that was reporting and kind 43 00:02:55,240 --> 00:03:00,679 Speaker 1: of tinged by are just hyperpartisan and kind of increasingly 44 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:06,239 Speaker 1: extreme political environment. UM. And so this podcast bed Rock USA, 45 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:12,000 Speaker 1: which is really about how you fall ideologies are reshaping 46 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,359 Speaker 1: local governments and kind of what local communities are doing 47 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: about it, really came out of that, um but also 48 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 1: all to but I think it's just really fascinating to 49 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 1: look at the local level, or or to sort of 50 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 1: use the local level as a lens into the broader 51 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 1: issues that you're talking about. Because you know, when you 52 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: are reporting to a small town, you're you're talking to 53 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 1: people who are really neighbors with each other, um. You know, 54 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:42,640 Speaker 1: and if and if you're kind of like a anti 55 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 1: government conspiracy theorist in a small town, and you know, 56 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:51,640 Speaker 1: you just profoundly mistrust the person who is on your 57 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 1: city council, or you're you know, railing against the school 58 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 1: board member. I mean not can mean going against your 59 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: own neighbor or just sort of believing that your own 60 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 1: neighbors fundamentally unworthy of your trust. Um. And so that 61 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:08,320 Speaker 1: just provides some really interesting kind of human drama that 62 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 1: I I'm attracted to as a reporter, and I guess 63 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:17,320 Speaker 1: someone who likes to tell stories. Um. And finally too, 64 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: I mean this kind of like hyperpartisanship that we're talking about, 65 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 1: and you know, ideologies that are infused with misinformation and 66 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 1: conspiracy theories. Uh, it's just really a sharp contrast with 67 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,480 Speaker 1: the way local government theoretically is supposed to work. Normally, 68 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 1: we think of local government as the you know, institution 69 00:04:40,920 --> 00:04:44,600 Speaker 1: that takes care of our least partisan issues, right. I mean, 70 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:47,320 Speaker 1: these are supposed to be the people working on keeping 71 00:04:47,320 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 1: our streets paved and making sure the trash gets picked up, 72 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 1: and you know, just the sort of bread and better 73 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 1: issues that you think would be immune to. Uh, you know, 74 00:04:58,279 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 1: ideologies like Q and on and so just all of 75 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 1: these kind of uh dynamics at play just really drew 76 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:10,719 Speaker 1: me into this story. Think about the mundane, everyday issues 77 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 1: that come up in your community, where the bus stops are, 78 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 1: how schools are funded, what resources are available for what. 79 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 1: Now imagine that a well organized coalition of extremists could 80 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 1: hijack the conversation around those issues and signing any meaningful 81 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:28,279 Speaker 1: progress on them. While reporting for Better Rock USA, Laura 82 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:30,159 Speaker 1: found that the issues that you might have once thought 83 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,719 Speaker 1: about as not really that polarizing would become hotbeds of 84 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: extremist conspiracy theory. Yeah, I'm wondering in your reporting, have 85 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:41,800 Speaker 1: you seen that we're reaching a place for these resources 86 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:44,440 Speaker 1: and these things in local government that you would think 87 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 1: of as being nonpartisan are just also deeply politicized. Yes. Absolutely, 88 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:53,600 Speaker 1: And I mean I think that's really one of the 89 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:56,800 Speaker 1: most interesting things about reporting on these issues in a 90 00:05:56,880 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 1: local kind of government context is that we're seeing issues 91 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: that are traditionally not partisan at all, or at least 92 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:06,800 Speaker 1: not partisan in the kind of traditional left versus right 93 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:11,839 Speaker 1: sids really become politically charged by politicians or political groups 94 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:15,880 Speaker 1: and taking on you know, really kind of high political 95 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 1: stakes in ways that we write not previously expect and 96 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 1: so like, for example, one of the stories that we 97 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 1: reported on in the Bedrock USA podcast, um, which I 98 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: really hope people listening to this show check out, is 99 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 1: a story of how a proposal to build an opioid 100 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: addiction treatment clinic in a small town called Squid, which 101 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 1: is in Washington State, really drove the town apart into 102 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:43,600 Speaker 1: two camps. And one side was opposed and the other 103 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 1: side was more supportive. And you know, it's not totally 104 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:50,839 Speaker 1: unexpected that something like an opioid addiction treatment clinic would 105 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 1: be controversial or have supporters or opponents. But what was 106 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:59,479 Speaker 1: really unusual is that, especially after the pandemic hit one 107 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:02,960 Speaker 1: Facebook group in particular, it was against the clinic very 108 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: quickly aligned. It solved in support of various far right 109 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:11,680 Speaker 1: ideologies around stuff like masking and vaccines, as well as 110 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: lies around the election results. Um And So I think 111 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 1: what's so fascinating and scary about that dynamic is that 112 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 1: it not only reflects kind of a broader or political 113 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:28,680 Speaker 1: landscape where everything is partisan, everything is kind of a 114 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:33,040 Speaker 1: left versus right, you know, cultural issue, but also that 115 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 1: this particular local opposition group on Facebook actually became a 116 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 1: pathway for radicalizing some people. There were people in this 117 00:07:42,760 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 1: town who were initially drawn into this group to discuss 118 00:07:46,760 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: the local clinic issue and discuss, you know, why they 119 00:07:49,640 --> 00:07:52,040 Speaker 1: were so opposed to it, But then that virtue of 120 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 1: being in this online space were exposed to more kind 121 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: of radical ideas. Um. And I'm not just talking about 122 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:02,080 Speaker 1: masking in that scenes. So that's definitely worthy of you know, 123 00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 1: our conversation. But you know, I was looking at this 124 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 1: Facebook group and seeing people you know, post in support 125 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:15,760 Speaker 1: of stuff like we're posting in support of sovereign citizen groups. Uh, 126 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 1: which sovereign citizen it's kind of a ideology that fansy 127 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 1: promotes the idea that people living in the United States 128 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 1: can be exempt from US law. Uh And and this 129 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:30,760 Speaker 1: is kind of the movement that's been linked over many 130 00:08:30,800 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 1: decades to numerous acts of political violence. You know, you 131 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: mentioned that someone being opposed to an opioid treatment clinic 132 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:42,560 Speaker 1: in their small town. That's not terribly surprising. I can 133 00:08:42,600 --> 00:08:45,440 Speaker 1: imagine that somebody having that kind of response, but then 134 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 1: on an online platform like Facebook, that kind of gets 135 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:54,679 Speaker 1: mixed in with anti mask stuff, you know, maybe q 136 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:58,440 Speaker 1: and on stuff, election denying stuff. I guess my question 137 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 1: would be, how do these things all get kind of 138 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 1: wrapped up? You would think that these things would be 139 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:07,040 Speaker 1: very disparate, but they all sort of travel in circles, 140 00:09:07,120 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 1: and so like anyone conspiracy theory kind of comes along 141 00:09:11,120 --> 00:09:17,439 Speaker 1: with multiple harmful conspiracy theories. It seems like, Yeah, I mean, 142 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:22,439 Speaker 1: I think a big just part of the dynamic you're 143 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 1: you're kind of asking me about is you know, just 144 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 1: boils down to the people who are posting, right and 145 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:33,440 Speaker 1: we saw in this particular example in Squid Washington. This 146 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 1: this opposition group was led by a woman who had 147 00:09:36,920 --> 00:09:42,559 Speaker 1: actually tried to run for a state legislator position previously. 148 00:09:43,040 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 1: Uh and and she and she was you know, Republican 149 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:50,599 Speaker 1: and and sort of carried what what became increasingly pretty 150 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 1: extreme views on stuff like masking and vaccines and and 151 00:09:56,480 --> 00:10:00,480 Speaker 1: also election and so her as well as others the group, 152 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 1: you use that space as a forum to post about 153 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:08,920 Speaker 1: these other topics and post misinformation and you know, links 154 00:10:08,960 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 1: to YouTube videos that spread lies about stuff like the 155 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:17,280 Speaker 1: election or Anthony Fauci. You know, these kinds of hot 156 00:10:17,320 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: button you know, topics that became major drivers of of 157 00:10:21,679 --> 00:10:25,680 Speaker 1: misinformation and and and including Q and on right, which 158 00:10:25,679 --> 00:10:29,720 Speaker 1: we're seeing you know, has not died. Uh, just seeing 159 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 1: the last couple of weeks, you know, Donald Trump increasingly 160 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:36,320 Speaker 1: embracing you know, Q and on slogans and kind of 161 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:40,080 Speaker 1: Q and on related memes, even as in the birth 162 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:44,599 Speaker 1: really disturbing acts of violence linked to Q and on 163 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:48,439 Speaker 1: are also going up. Um. So, anyways, to to answer 164 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:51,360 Speaker 1: your question directly, I think it really mostly boils down to, 165 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 1: you know, just the sort of then diagram of people 166 00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:58,439 Speaker 1: in these kinds of forums, you're going to have people 167 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 1: who are already sort of holding more extreme views and 168 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 1: are any are kind of linked to these you know, 169 00:11:04,000 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 1: networks related to conspiracy theories and sort of misinformation networks, 170 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:13,679 Speaker 1: and then they're just exposing a wider kind of group 171 00:11:13,760 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 1: of people to those ideas who who may have entered 172 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: that space for different reasons to begin with. Right. Um. Yeah, 173 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:26,880 Speaker 1: Actually I talked to one researcher who had studying this 174 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 1: particular Facebook group I'm talking about Squinn Washington, and he 175 00:11:30,559 --> 00:11:33,599 Speaker 1: was actually able to find an example of one Facebook 176 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: or of one group member I should say, who you 177 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: know literally moved from you know, in the time before 178 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:43,760 Speaker 1: she joined this Facebook group from being like a Birdie 179 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:48,200 Speaker 1: Sanders supporter to you know, posting in support of the 180 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 1: Sovereign Citizen movement, which is this very far right kind 181 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:56,800 Speaker 1: of ideological movement like I mentioned, um, that promotes this 182 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 1: very dangerous and false idea that that you know, you 183 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,199 Speaker 1: can you can you could be sort of exempt from 184 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:08,439 Speaker 1: US law if you apply for this basically fake set 185 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,520 Speaker 1: of documents. Um. Again, and this is something that's also 186 00:12:12,600 --> 00:12:16,280 Speaker 1: been linked to to actual political violence. So so this 187 00:12:16,360 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: is so it's just a really scary example of how 188 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:23,320 Speaker 1: local issues, Uh, you know that traditionally we're sort of 189 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 1: outside this normal partisan dynamic are now becoming avenues for 190 00:12:32,480 --> 00:12:37,840 Speaker 1: you know, radicalization. The normal avenues of talking about what's 191 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 1: happening in your community become open like they're being exploited 192 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: and manipulated in a way that like you can't even 193 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 1: have the conversation about your school board, or your potholes 194 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 1: or your garbage because those conversations are being so easily 195 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:56,080 Speaker 1: manipulated by bad actors. Yeah, and I think actually that 196 00:12:56,200 --> 00:12:59,320 Speaker 1: touches on a really important point and another I think 197 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:04,640 Speaker 1: in are another reason that paying attention to these kind 198 00:13:04,679 --> 00:13:08,400 Speaker 1: of like local forums is so important, which is that 199 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: normally we don't pay attention to them, right, Like, local 200 00:13:11,840 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 1: government is the level of government that, on average, you know, 201 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:19,080 Speaker 1: we know sort of least about, which is ironic because 202 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:21,440 Speaker 1: in some ways it has the most direct impact. Like 203 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:23,640 Speaker 1: we all care if our trash gets picked up, you know, 204 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 1: we all care about the probles on our roads and 205 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:28,560 Speaker 1: our local school systems, but you know, we just sort 206 00:13:28,559 --> 00:13:30,680 Speaker 1: of take for granted that those things are just gonna 207 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 1: happen on their own, and so we tend to pay 208 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:36,080 Speaker 1: a lot more attention to you know, national politics or 209 00:13:36,120 --> 00:13:39,040 Speaker 1: even sort of our state level, you know, political issues 210 00:13:39,040 --> 00:13:41,439 Speaker 1: than we do to to what's happening in our city 211 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: council meetings and school board meetings, you know, until now, 212 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:48,719 Speaker 1: because these issues are becoming so much more kind of 213 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 1: inflamed and and and and extreme. Um. But I but 214 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:55,080 Speaker 1: I think you sort of hit an important point, which 215 00:13:55,120 --> 00:13:58,120 Speaker 1: is that you know, folks who are exploiting, as you say, 216 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:02,880 Speaker 1: that level ignorance you know in which most of us 217 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 1: exist around our local government. Your people are aware of that, 218 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 1: and so they're they're you're getting into these beatings where 219 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 1: there isn't necessarily a lot of scrutiny or a lot 220 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:18,120 Speaker 1: of awareness in general public, and and you know, taking advantage. 221 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 1: Let's take a quick break at our back. It's easy 222 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 1: to stay read in on issues at the federal level, 223 00:14:37,400 --> 00:14:39,640 Speaker 1: you know who's running for president and what they stand for. 224 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: But if we're being real, I'd be willing to bet 225 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 1: that a lot fewer of us are as dialed into 226 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:48,480 Speaker 1: issues happening at the local level. And we probably should be, 227 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 1: because from county clerk's offices to school boards, these issues 228 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:54,040 Speaker 1: can really have a profound impact on our day to 229 00:14:54,120 --> 00:14:57,920 Speaker 1: day lives. Laura says that extremists exploit our tendency to 230 00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 1: not always be so invested in local politics, and when 231 00:15:01,200 --> 00:15:04,440 Speaker 1: we aren't paying close attention, they can swoop in and 232 00:15:04,520 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: take over. Yeah, that's exactly what I was excited to 233 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,640 Speaker 1: talk to you about. Next sort of, can you describe 234 00:15:10,680 --> 00:15:13,280 Speaker 1: what you've seen in your reporting about how folks have 235 00:15:13,360 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 1: been able to really a mass political power at the 236 00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:20,120 Speaker 1: local level, really in kind of a sleeper way. Before 237 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:23,080 Speaker 1: you know it, you're like, oh, folks have really done 238 00:15:23,280 --> 00:15:27,240 Speaker 1: done a successful paragraph of our local government. Absolutely so 239 00:15:27,640 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 1: that RECTUSA really tells the story of two communities in particular, 240 00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 1: and one of them I've already mentioned. It's it's squid Washington, 241 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 1: and the other is Shasta County, California, Uh, where the 242 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 1: story is really ongoing but played out in a pretty 243 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: dramatic fashion, especially last year. And Shasta County is a 244 00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 1: very conservative pocket in northern California. It's a few hours 245 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:58,120 Speaker 1: north of Sacramento. Um, it's always been, you know, pretty 246 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 1: pretty deep red bastion, but during the pandemic we really 247 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 1: saw how uh, you know, folks on the further right 248 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:11,600 Speaker 1: end of the spectrum really took advantage of some of 249 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 1: the dynamics we've been talking about, you know, just the 250 00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:17,360 Speaker 1: fact that people don't retally show up to their you know, 251 00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 1: uh county Board of Supervisor's meetings to sort of hear 252 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 1: what's going on. But some people with pretty extreme political 253 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 1: views did. Um. And so just to sort of illustrate 254 00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: that a little bit more, a group of uh far 255 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:42,560 Speaker 1: right sort of ideologically aligned folks, including militia leaders, uh, 256 00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 1: you know, State of Jefferson supporters. State of Jefferson is 257 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:49,920 Speaker 1: a movement to uh have a chunk of California and 258 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 1: a chunk of organ basically succeed some kind of conservative 259 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: secession fantasy movement, uh, you know, as well as anti 260 00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:01,960 Speaker 1: masters and just kind of all around disaffected you know, 261 00:17:02,160 --> 00:17:06,240 Speaker 1: conservatives who were sort of radicalized by the pandemic. All 262 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 1: of these folks banned together during COVID to uh we 263 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:21,200 Speaker 1: call a conservative Shasta County supervisor. So the county supervisors 264 00:17:21,200 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 1: and Shasta it's it's basically city council but at the 265 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: county level. And by successfully recalling this person, which they did, 266 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,200 Speaker 1: uh and install kind of one of their own, they 267 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 1: were actually able to shift the balance of power in 268 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: this conservative county, so that now you know, the board 269 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:45,399 Speaker 1: is controlled by a majority of pretty far right individuals UH, 270 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 1: and you know, who have done things like, you know, 271 00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:51,760 Speaker 1: early and earlier this year, you know, repeal the local 272 00:17:52,359 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 1: state of emergency around the pandemic, and UH insists that 273 00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 1: you know, county board meetings be conduct did in person 274 00:18:01,680 --> 00:18:06,160 Speaker 1: rather than taking place over zoom to you know, mitigate UH, 275 00:18:06,240 --> 00:18:11,000 Speaker 1: you know, pandemic risk. UH. And also you know, more worryingly, 276 00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:15,720 Speaker 1: fire the county public health director excuse me, the county 277 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 1: public Health officer. And there's actually been this sort of 278 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:23,919 Speaker 1: alarming exodus a very high profile you know county officials 279 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 1: who oversee the Department of Health and the county CEO, 280 00:18:29,240 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 1: I believe, but there's been this really kind of worrying 281 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:35,119 Speaker 1: exodus of of of high ranking you know, county officials 282 00:18:35,280 --> 00:18:38,200 Speaker 1: who are experts in their fields, you know, and who 283 00:18:38,240 --> 00:18:41,400 Speaker 1: really are responsible for just keeping this level of government 284 00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 1: running in the kind of like day to day functioning 285 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:48,120 Speaker 1: way that you know most of us would expect. And so, um, 286 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:51,560 Speaker 1: this is a movement that's really alarmed quite a number 287 00:18:51,600 --> 00:18:55,320 Speaker 1: of residents in Shasta County. But again, in some ways 288 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 1: as you've been saying, like it is a reflection of 289 00:18:57,840 --> 00:19:02,760 Speaker 1: just the overall low level of engagement that most of 290 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:05,359 Speaker 1: us have when it comes to what's happening in our 291 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:09,840 Speaker 1: own backyards. Yeah, I mean, I'm glad that you're spotlighting this, 292 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:13,320 Speaker 1: because I do think that it's just really easy to 293 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:15,920 Speaker 1: get super fired up about who's in the White House, 294 00:19:15,920 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 1: who's in the Senate, who's in Congress, And I mean, 295 00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:21,199 Speaker 1: I think we're all I'm guilty of it. I just 296 00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:23,919 Speaker 1: think it's like very easy to focus on these bigger 297 00:19:24,480 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 1: conversations and elections and races and really overlook what's happening 298 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:32,240 Speaker 1: on your own block and your own neighborhood and on 299 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 1: your own street. And so, like one, I'm really glad 300 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,439 Speaker 1: that you're spotlighting that because it is really important. And 301 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:40,679 Speaker 1: I guess my second question would be, you know, should 302 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:43,399 Speaker 1: we take the reporting that you've seen in bed Rock, 303 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:46,000 Speaker 1: USA as kind of a wake up call as to 304 00:19:46,040 --> 00:19:49,199 Speaker 1: why it's so critically important that we stay engaged and 305 00:19:49,280 --> 00:19:51,399 Speaker 1: checked in at the local level as well as the 306 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:56,720 Speaker 1: national and federal level. Absolutely, I mean, I hope that 307 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:59,360 Speaker 1: is one of the sort of take home messages. Um. 308 00:20:00,080 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 1: And you know, and I will say that you know, 309 00:20:02,359 --> 00:20:05,399 Speaker 1: local officials who are you know, working in some of 310 00:20:05,400 --> 00:20:09,439 Speaker 1: these communities where we reported would even say that, you know, 311 00:20:10,359 --> 00:20:14,240 Speaker 1: silver lining might to too optimistic of a phrase, but 312 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 1: you know that that they are glad, you know that 313 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:21,760 Speaker 1: there is more attention being paid to the work that 314 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 1: they do, you know, as a result of these movements 315 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: that are you know, otherwise extremely harmful, right, I mean, 316 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:31,440 Speaker 1: these are these are movements again that are fuel bus 317 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:36,720 Speaker 1: misinformation about stuff like you know, from conspiracy theories like 318 00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 1: you went on to election denialism and and other just 319 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: sort of misinformation systems. Um. But but that they are 320 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 1: glad that you know, people are showing up to let's say, 321 00:20:47,520 --> 00:20:50,399 Speaker 1: the elections office in Shasta County. My my producer and 322 00:20:50,480 --> 00:20:54,960 Speaker 1: I were there in Shasta County in June to report 323 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 1: on the UH primary election that took place there. And 324 00:20:59,200 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 1: there was a group of folks you know who were 325 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:05,399 Speaker 1: associated with the recall movement and who who held pretty 326 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:09,040 Speaker 1: pretty following views taking issue with the results of the election, 327 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: and that is extremely damaging UH. And at the same time, 328 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:16,720 Speaker 1: it meant that the you know, county elections office had 329 00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:22,600 Speaker 1: more people paying attention to the way the system runs. Um. 330 00:21:22,640 --> 00:21:24,479 Speaker 1: I think what it really comes down to is the 331 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:27,200 Speaker 1: fact that you know, we need more people who are 332 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:30,880 Speaker 1: paying attention in good faith, right, who are paying attention 333 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:34,320 Speaker 1: to the system and making sure things are going well, uh, 334 00:21:34,359 --> 00:21:38,880 Speaker 1: you know, with with the belief that democracy should continue. Um. 335 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:43,120 Speaker 1: Because unfortunately, you know, many of these groups are are 336 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:46,720 Speaker 1: looking at what's happening with a you know, pretty predetermined 337 00:21:46,760 --> 00:21:50,120 Speaker 1: belief that what's happening cannot be trusted. And so you know, 338 00:21:50,600 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 1: all the observation in the world, you know, are are 339 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:59,280 Speaker 1: unlikely is unlikely to to sort of stem that that disbelief. Unfortunately, 340 00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:03,040 Speaker 1: real we saw that deeply, just just the profound, profound 341 00:22:03,119 --> 00:22:05,640 Speaker 1: level of mistrust um. And some of these people who 342 00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:08,560 Speaker 1: have imbibed the the kind of election wise that we're 343 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 1: so prominent. UM. But anyways, this is all just to say, 344 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:16,080 Speaker 1: you know, we do need more people paying attention in 345 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:19,440 Speaker 1: good faith. UM. Because if there's anything I learned from 346 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:23,679 Speaker 1: this podcast, and you know, going deep into the uh, 347 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:27,280 Speaker 1: you know, halls of local government and the people who 348 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 1: make these you know, small bureaucracies work, is that democracy 349 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,080 Speaker 1: really comes down to people, and it's about the trust 350 00:22:34,119 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 1: that we place in each other and the local level 351 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 1: that literally comes down to trusting your neighbors and trusting 352 00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:43,600 Speaker 1: the people you you know, you go to the grocery 353 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:45,919 Speaker 1: store with, and and trusting with people you hand your 354 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:48,879 Speaker 1: ballot to. And and we do need that trust to work. 355 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:52,480 Speaker 1: And we also need oversight people paying attention to to 356 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 1: ensure that you know, that trust is earned. Yeah, I 357 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:59,040 Speaker 1: mean I wanted to ask you about that. What role? 358 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:01,480 Speaker 1: I mean, it sounds like mistrust and the lack of 359 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:04,760 Speaker 1: trust in general is really the thing that is the 360 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:07,720 Speaker 1: problem here, right, Like, what role do you think that 361 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:11,760 Speaker 1: a lack of trust in our institutions has played in 362 00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:18,960 Speaker 1: all of this? Oh, it's profound. I mean, it's definitely profound, 363 00:23:19,160 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: and it's it's it's not new, clearly. I mean, you know, 364 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:27,680 Speaker 1: mistrusted in government, particularly at the at the federal national level, 365 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:32,760 Speaker 1: you know, goes back, you know, decades, if not to 366 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,520 Speaker 1: the founding of our country in some ways. Um, but 367 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:39,480 Speaker 1: we're I think the sort of level of mistrust and 368 00:23:39,520 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 1: local government is actually some someone new because for the 369 00:23:42,880 --> 00:23:45,679 Speaker 1: most part, people tend to place more more trust in 370 00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 1: the sort of people in institutions that are closest to them. Um. 371 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:51,840 Speaker 1: And but we are starting to see that really kind 372 00:23:51,840 --> 00:23:54,720 Speaker 1: of degrade. And I think the pandemic, you know, played 373 00:23:55,359 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 1: a just a huge role in kind of accelerating this, 374 00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:03,600 Speaker 1: this crisis of mistrust. Um, you know, because of how 375 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:07,360 Speaker 1: you know, our our local leaders and state leaders and 376 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 1: national leaders handled the crisis, and and and because of 377 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,719 Speaker 1: you know, the way online platforms so readily you know, 378 00:24:14,800 --> 00:24:19,040 Speaker 1: spread and kind of supply misinformation and conspiracy theories to 379 00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:24,360 Speaker 1: to sort of give people alternate explanations for what was happening. Um. 380 00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:28,000 Speaker 1: And that's a huge problem. And it's not just in government, 381 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:31,080 Speaker 1: it's also in science, it's also in media. And I 382 00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:35,879 Speaker 1: don't see that profound mistrust going away. And you know, 383 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:39,840 Speaker 1: this is a huge problem that every community needs to 384 00:24:39,880 --> 00:24:43,840 Speaker 1: be confronting on some level. And so you know, again 385 00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:48,080 Speaker 1: I'm hopeful that there there are you know, folks at 386 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:51,080 Speaker 1: every level who who are trying to get engaged or 387 00:24:51,119 --> 00:24:54,080 Speaker 1: that kind that kind of good faith way. But yeah, 388 00:24:54,119 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 1: this is something we're going to just continue to see 389 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:13,159 Speaker 1: more dal quick break, let's get right back into it. 390 00:25:14,600 --> 00:25:16,959 Speaker 1: So I want to switch gears a little bit. You know, 391 00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 1: so much of what you have covered on the podcast 392 00:25:20,560 --> 00:25:24,320 Speaker 1: has been pretty dark, but one of the sort of 393 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:27,879 Speaker 1: silver and linings is that people didn't take this sitting 394 00:25:27,880 --> 00:25:30,479 Speaker 1: down in these in these you know, small communities, they 395 00:25:30,520 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 1: actually organized to resist the takeovers of their communities by 396 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:38,160 Speaker 1: these extremist factions. Can you talk a bit about how 397 00:25:38,280 --> 00:25:42,680 Speaker 1: they were able to do that? Absolutely? So, yeah, the 398 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 1: community there is is Squim, Washington. And so this was 399 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:50,159 Speaker 1: where okay we were talking about earlier. There was this 400 00:25:51,119 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 1: opiate addiction treatment clinic that was proposed really drove the 401 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:57,440 Speaker 1: town into in the opposition group became this kind of 402 00:25:57,480 --> 00:26:01,880 Speaker 1: like forum for a most radicalization UM and And part 403 00:26:01,880 --> 00:26:04,200 Speaker 1: of the story too is that, you know, while people 404 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:07,480 Speaker 1: were kind of asleep at the wheel, so to speak, 405 00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:09,840 Speaker 1: or not paying a whole lot of attention to what 406 00:26:09,920 --> 00:26:13,359 Speaker 1: was happening on their city council UM in this small town, 407 00:26:13,760 --> 00:26:19,160 Speaker 1: a guy was elected to city council and eventually became 408 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:24,560 Speaker 1: mayor who was a professed supporter of Q and on 409 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:28,880 Speaker 1: UM at that time, who actually you know, was posting 410 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:31,760 Speaker 1: with the Q and on slogan where we go when 411 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:34,960 Speaker 1: we go all on his Facebook page, and who eventually 412 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:38,600 Speaker 1: would go on local radio station in this small town 413 00:26:38,680 --> 00:26:43,480 Speaker 1: and kind of uh advertise Q and on and encourage 414 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:46,200 Speaker 1: people to go you know, look up YouTube videos that 415 00:26:46,200 --> 00:26:50,920 Speaker 1: that promoted this dangerous conspiracy theory. And so when that happened, 416 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:54,960 Speaker 1: UM and and kind of then uh, all around the 417 00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:58,040 Speaker 1: same time as the big controversy around the clinic hit, 418 00:26:58,119 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 1: you know, people really freaked out. I mean not everybody, right, 419 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:04,600 Speaker 1: because the mayor did that as supporters for sure, particularly 420 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:08,600 Speaker 1: in this Facebook group. UM. But there was a group 421 00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:11,560 Speaker 1: of citizens in this community that came together and said, 422 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:14,200 Speaker 1: you know, this is where we draw the line basically, UM. 423 00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:16,000 Speaker 1: And so they sort of set their eye on the 424 00:27:16,080 --> 00:27:20,280 Speaker 1: upcoming city council election. Uh. And they formed a group 425 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: which they called Good Governance League and it was a 426 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:28,160 Speaker 1: bipartisan effort or folks on both sides the little while involved, 427 00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:31,679 Speaker 1: including other city council members um. One of it was 428 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:36,080 Speaker 1: a Republican UM. And they campaigned together to say, you know, 429 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:39,720 Speaker 1: we you know, the people of Squim care that our 430 00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:44,480 Speaker 1: government runs on facts. They banded together and say, what 431 00:27:44,520 --> 00:27:48,000 Speaker 1: we care most about is that our city council runs 432 00:27:48,040 --> 00:27:51,160 Speaker 1: on facts, and that you know, our city council members 433 00:27:51,160 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 1: are not that our city council members are paying attention 434 00:27:54,560 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 1: to the issues that affect us and not to you know, 435 00:27:57,400 --> 00:28:02,080 Speaker 1: conspiracy theories that are prominent at the national level, or 436 00:28:02,119 --> 00:28:05,680 Speaker 1: you know, to these kinds of national level political trends 437 00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:08,439 Speaker 1: that are there reshaping our country. We really want, you know, 438 00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:11,440 Speaker 1: our local leaders to focus on local issues. And so 439 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:14,960 Speaker 1: that was really the message they campaigned on and they 440 00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 1: member of candidates for city council. And I have to say, 441 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:24,600 Speaker 1: they didn't really do anything particularly novel, right. I think 442 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:28,199 Speaker 1: what was so striking about this story is that, you know, 443 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:31,320 Speaker 1: they just deployed the tactics that organizers have been using 444 00:28:31,440 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: for decades, you know, if not forever. They went door 445 00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 1: to door, They you know, talked to their fellow neighbors 446 00:28:37,480 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 1: about what was going on in their town. They just 447 00:28:39,960 --> 00:28:42,640 Speaker 1: kind of spread awareness about you know, what the mayor 448 00:28:42,800 --> 00:28:45,920 Speaker 1: was all about, what he was saying. You know, they 449 00:28:45,960 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 1: sent emails, they wrote postcards, just these kind of traditional methods, 450 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:56,560 Speaker 1: and uh, they were successful. And so I do think 451 00:28:56,560 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: that that is a encouraging story about no just pretty 452 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:04,800 Speaker 1: regular people, you know, drawing the line in the sand 453 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:08,920 Speaker 1: around the way they wanted their government to work and 454 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:11,200 Speaker 1: kind of what that meant for their local democracy, and 455 00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: they did something about it. And I do think that 456 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:19,040 Speaker 1: you know, just looking at some of the tactics and 457 00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:22,040 Speaker 1: methods they use, Like, I think that could definitely be 458 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:25,720 Speaker 1: repeated in other communities. Well yeah, I mean that brings 459 00:29:25,760 --> 00:29:28,440 Speaker 1: me to one of my last questions for you. Given 460 00:29:28,480 --> 00:29:31,120 Speaker 1: all that you've reported on with bed Rock USA, are 461 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:33,920 Speaker 1: you hopeful for the state of democracy, for the state 462 00:29:34,040 --> 00:29:37,560 Speaker 1: of politics and the way that decisions get made and 463 00:29:37,680 --> 00:29:44,040 Speaker 1: progress gets made in small towns? Who am I hopeful? 464 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:47,520 Speaker 1: It's a it's a it's a tough question. Uh, you know, 465 00:29:47,560 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 1: I think I think we are in a really scary 466 00:29:54,160 --> 00:30:03,040 Speaker 1: spot right now. I mean, we have a significant proportion 467 00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 1: of our voting public, you know, who still question the 468 00:30:07,720 --> 00:30:11,760 Speaker 1: election results. Uh, you know, who are likely to continue 469 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:15,880 Speaker 1: to question the results of elections moving forward based on 470 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:21,040 Speaker 1: beliefs that are just not rooted in fact, right. I mean, 471 00:30:21,120 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 1: we saw this in we are seeing it in local 472 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 1: elections moving forward, and we're very likely to see it 473 00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:33,880 Speaker 1: during mid terms. Um. And that's really scary, you know, 474 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 1: at the national level and also on the local level 475 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:41,160 Speaker 1: because again, like a lot of us just aren't paying attention. 476 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:45,520 Speaker 1: You know, local media outlets have been drained of their 477 00:30:45,560 --> 00:30:48,840 Speaker 1: resources to cover a lot of local elections, and so 478 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:52,720 Speaker 1: there just isn't going to be you know, as much 479 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 1: coverage as as there should be of you know, election 480 00:30:57,480 --> 00:31:04,160 Speaker 1: deniers harassing election works for example, or you know pressuring, uh, 481 00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:08,080 Speaker 1: you know local officials too, you know, perform and necessary 482 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:12,400 Speaker 1: investigations or or even throughout election results potentially. I mean 483 00:31:13,280 --> 00:31:18,600 Speaker 1: all things that you know we saw play out to 484 00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:21,360 Speaker 1: to sort of different degrees in the election. I think 485 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:24,239 Speaker 1: we are going to continue to see that happen. And 486 00:31:24,320 --> 00:31:29,160 Speaker 1: so you know where that leads. When you have a 487 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:33,120 Speaker 1: populous that does not accept the results of a sound 488 00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 1: election is I don't know if you can call it 489 00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:44,160 Speaker 1: a democracy anymore, right, So, so that is really scary. Um. 490 00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: I think that you know, based on my reporting, you 491 00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:51,840 Speaker 1: know where I put my hope I suppose is you know, 492 00:31:51,880 --> 00:31:54,560 Speaker 1: in groups of people who do you know, decide to 493 00:31:55,440 --> 00:32:02,640 Speaker 1: come together around a common belief and even you know, 494 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:05,760 Speaker 1: faith that the system can work and that it should 495 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:09,560 Speaker 1: work and that it can be better. Um. And also 496 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:12,080 Speaker 1: just in some of the local officials I met, who 497 00:32:12,240 --> 00:32:14,440 Speaker 1: you know are continuing to do their jobs because they 498 00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:18,320 Speaker 1: believe so wholeheartedly in that system that they're just continuing 499 00:32:18,360 --> 00:32:22,000 Speaker 1: to do their jobs under really really challenging circumstances. You know, 500 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:25,040 Speaker 1: in communities like Shasta County where there are just a 501 00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:28,520 Speaker 1: lot of people who do not trust the work that 502 00:32:28,560 --> 00:32:31,240 Speaker 1: you know, election workers do, or some of the you know, 503 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 1: county officials who run the health department for example. Um, 504 00:32:36,800 --> 00:32:40,320 Speaker 1: and they're harassed, you know, and they're they received threats, 505 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:43,520 Speaker 1: and they are you know, doing their jobs in the 506 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,240 Speaker 1: face of just really serious threats to the work that 507 00:32:46,280 --> 00:32:50,480 Speaker 1: they do. Um. But but they're persevering. And you know, 508 00:32:50,480 --> 00:32:53,600 Speaker 1: I'll say that this kind of environment is really discouraging 509 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 1: to a lot of people who might otherwise consider that 510 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 1: kind of work. But it's just it's so important. Um. 511 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 1: They're they're literally keeping or our kind of system running. UM. 512 00:33:03,240 --> 00:33:06,040 Speaker 1: So some of those folks give me, give me hope, 513 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:11,480 Speaker 1: But I think the overall picture is is definitely scary. Oh. 514 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:13,840 Speaker 1: I mean, I find this time and time again, it's 515 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:15,840 Speaker 1: the people that make the only thing that gives me 516 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:17,640 Speaker 1: any hope in covering any of this is the people. 517 00:33:18,280 --> 00:33:22,160 Speaker 1: Like the people working together coming together will always be 518 00:33:22,200 --> 00:33:25,440 Speaker 1: more powerful than the dark forces, I choose to believe, 519 00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 1: and so that's the only way I have any hope 520 00:33:27,520 --> 00:33:31,440 Speaker 1: about any of this at all. Yep, yep, I mean, 521 00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:35,400 Speaker 1: and I think it's kind of it's like it's obvious, 522 00:33:35,440 --> 00:33:39,800 Speaker 1: but it's also kind of profound, right as I'm gonna 523 00:33:39,840 --> 00:33:42,320 Speaker 1: try to sort of say this earlier and probably was 524 00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:48,719 Speaker 1: pretty inarticulate, but like that is really the like and 525 00:33:48,760 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 1: not so profound, but kind of profound conclusion that gave 526 00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:55,000 Speaker 1: to in this whole reporting project project. It is just that, 527 00:33:56,000 --> 00:33:59,240 Speaker 1: you know, we think of democracy is like this abstract 528 00:34:00,040 --> 00:34:05,400 Speaker 1: institution and you know, this this like hallowed set of 529 00:34:05,520 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 1: processes and kind of rituals that it's just supposed to happen. 530 00:34:09,239 --> 00:34:12,920 Speaker 1: And and you know, democracy sounds like it's building or 531 00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:16,480 Speaker 1: something or like a like a physical structure, but it's people. 532 00:34:16,640 --> 00:34:18,919 Speaker 1: I mean literally, it comes down to the people who 533 00:34:18,920 --> 00:34:23,960 Speaker 1: are counting the balance and and running you know, polling 534 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:29,920 Speaker 1: locations and you know, literally tabulating votes at the end 535 00:34:29,920 --> 00:34:32,040 Speaker 1: of the day. Right, And of course it's also the 536 00:34:32,040 --> 00:34:35,240 Speaker 1: people who we like to represent us, but it is people. 537 00:34:35,680 --> 00:34:38,200 Speaker 1: It really does come down to people. And and whether 538 00:34:38,400 --> 00:34:41,560 Speaker 1: you know, we can and do trust those we have 539 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:44,280 Speaker 1: put in positions that you know, ought to be worthy 540 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:48,239 Speaker 1: of our trust. But I completely agree with you. I 541 00:34:48,239 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 1: think we have to be looking to each other because 542 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 1: that's all we have that's all we have is one 543 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,799 Speaker 1: another to sort of maas for system work or where 544 00:34:56,840 --> 00:34:59,000 Speaker 1: can people find the podcast and keep up with all 545 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:02,799 Speaker 1: your work? Absolutely so, bed Rocky was Say is available 546 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 1: anywhere you listen to podcasts. You're finding on Apple podcast, Spotify, 547 00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:12,239 Speaker 1: iHeart Radio, um born Bloomberg dot com, and you can 548 00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:19,640 Speaker 1: follow me on Twitter. I'm at miss Laura Bliss. Got 549 00:35:19,640 --> 00:35:21,600 Speaker 1: a story about an interesting thing in tech, or just 550 00:35:21,640 --> 00:35:23,640 Speaker 1: want to say hi? You can reach us at Hello 551 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:26,160 Speaker 1: at tang godi dot com. You can also find transcripts 552 00:35:26,160 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 1: for today's episode at tangdi dot com. There Are No 553 00:35:28,680 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 1: Girls on the Internet was created by me bridget Toad. 554 00:35:31,120 --> 00:35:34,160 Speaker 1: It's a production of iHeart Radio and Unboss creative Jonathan 555 00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:37,200 Speaker 1: Strickland as our executive producer. Terry Harrison is our producer 556 00:35:37,200 --> 00:35:41,080 Speaker 1: and sound engineer. Michaelmato is our contributing producer. I'm your host, 557 00:35:41,120 --> 00:35:43,920 Speaker 1: bridget Toad. If you want to help us grow, rate 558 00:35:43,960 --> 00:35:47,080 Speaker 1: and review us on Apple Podcasts. For more podcasts from 559 00:35:47,080 --> 00:35:49,680 Speaker 1: iHeart Radio, check out the iHeart Radio app, Apple podcast, 560 00:35:49,800 --> 00:36:01,880 Speaker 1: or wherever you get your podcasts. The Well Wait