1 00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:06,040 Speaker 1: On September fourteenth, twenty fourteen, twenty three year old Hannah 2 00:00:06,080 --> 00:00:09,480 Speaker 1: Witherich and twenty four year old David Miller, who'd only 3 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 1: just met by chance on Catau, were talking at the 4 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 1: ac Bar. The pair, both from the UK, left the 5 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: bar together around one am. It was the last time 6 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: either of them was seen alive. Early the next morning, 7 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: on September fifteenth, a beach cleaner found their partially clad bodies. 8 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:35,239 Speaker 1: David was floating in the water, Hannah was found on 9 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 1: the sand, the waves lapping over her. Detectives discovered a 10 00:00:41,159 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 1: garden hoe covered in blood near their bodies, and autopsy 11 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 1: revealed that David had scratches on his back and water 12 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 1: in his lungs, indicating he'd drowned. Hannah's body was covered 13 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:59,200 Speaker 1: in wounds, bruising and scratches. Their deaths sparked international outrage 14 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: and question about a lack of justice on Katau. Welcome 15 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:09,119 Speaker 1: to Death Island a production of Kati's Studios and iHeartRadio 16 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 1: episode nine, The Case against way Po and Zouln. 17 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 2: I'm Connor Powell, an investigative journalist at kat Studios, with 18 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 2: Stephanie Lydecker, Courtney Armstrong, Andrew Arnow and Jeff Shane. 19 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 1: After three months of deliberations, the court adjourned, the prosecution 20 00:01:30,959 --> 00:01:33,680 Speaker 1: asked for the death penalty, and the fate of Zouln 21 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 1: and Waypo rests with the three judges. Mala, the audio 22 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: you just heard was from the documentary Murder in Paradise. 23 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:53,880 Speaker 1: It's one of the mothers standing on the courtroom step saying, 24 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 1: please release my son. Please, My son did not do this. 25 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 1: The judges announced the verdict. ZiU Lyn and Wapo are 26 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 1: found guilty. They're sentenced the death penalty. In our years 27 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:13,359 Speaker 1: of following this case, we've encountered many people who question 28 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 1: of the Thai government convicted the right people for the crime. 29 00:02:17,040 --> 00:02:19,680 Speaker 1: We should note that the family of David Miller firmly 30 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,920 Speaker 1: believes justice was done based on the evidence presented at 31 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 1: the trial. We should also note that any and all 32 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:29,520 Speaker 1: Tavichian family members have been cleared by Thai officials of 33 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 1: any connection to this crime. 34 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 2: Here's connor So especially what happened in this case is 35 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 2: that the Tavichian family are one of the big mafia 36 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 2: families on this island. They own one of the three 37 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 2: or four areas of this island, and they own Sorry Beach, 38 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,399 Speaker 2: which is where all the parties and the hotels generally are. 39 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 2: The very first day, the police fingered Tavichian as the 40 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 2: guy who either did the murder or oversaw the murder. 41 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,520 Speaker 2: That didn't land particularly well with Koto's rolling family and 42 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:02,360 Speaker 2: the police that were on the island, and so they 43 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 2: immediately started looking at other people. But the first twenty 44 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:08,639 Speaker 2: four hours the police statements pointed a finger at Tavichian, 45 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:12,040 Speaker 2: but being their place on the island in Thai politics, 46 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 2: they started a massive campaign to take DNA from Burmese 47 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 2: migrants who were on the island working. There were three 48 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 2: Burmese boys who were in the area self and middly 49 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 2: playing the guitar on the beach and drinking. They arrested 50 00:03:24,880 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 2: all three. One of them worked for the Tuwichian family. 51 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:30,880 Speaker 2: He's released. The other two are in the area. They 52 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 2: get fingered as the guys who killed Hannah and David. 53 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:38,840 Speaker 2: The police drop all reference to Tavichian as the main suspect, 54 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:41,960 Speaker 2: and the police officer who made that announcement is discharged 55 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 2: and basically sent away. 56 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: If Wapo and zal Len are innocent, then who might 57 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 1: be responsible for the deaths of David Miller and Hannah 58 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:55,600 Speaker 1: with Rich. If you remember, there was the quote running 59 00:03:55,640 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 1: Man video. CSILA is the Facebook group that David A 60 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 1: runs and some of the members had an interesting takeaway 61 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:05,880 Speaker 1: from that video when compared to the video of the 62 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 1: three Burmese on the motorcycle. There are some members of 63 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 1: CSILA who observed that the three men are wearing dark 64 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: pants in the video, while the Running Man was captured 65 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:20,600 Speaker 1: on CCTV wearing light colored shorts. Also, there were reports 66 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:23,360 Speaker 1: that David Miller got into an altercation with someone at 67 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 1: the Acbar. Another report noted that Hannah got into an 68 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:30,599 Speaker 1: incident with an employee at the Acbar. During the trial, 69 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 1: there was some more information provided about this. Here's veteran 70 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:38,360 Speaker 1: international journalist Sarah Yun who lived on Thailand for eight years. 71 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,479 Speaker 1: She reported on the arrest and subsequent trial of the 72 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 1: Burmese immigrants. 73 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:47,240 Speaker 3: The nephew of the man who owned the bar where 74 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 3: these two young people were last seen before their deaths. 75 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:55,359 Speaker 3: He was implicated in their deaths by certain people I 76 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:58,159 Speaker 3: understand on the island. I don't know who, but I 77 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:00,479 Speaker 3: know that they'd spoken to the investigating A officers and 78 00:05:00,520 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 3: suggested that this man may have been involved, and we 79 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:07,360 Speaker 3: got some hearsay information that he and Hannah had had 80 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:10,440 Speaker 3: some level of a relationship, whether it was simply they 81 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:13,039 Speaker 3: liked each other and had been talking or more than that. 82 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,920 Speaker 3: And so I was told that he was in the 83 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:20,359 Speaker 3: AC Bar where they were last seen at two o'clock 84 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:23,359 Speaker 3: in the morning on that evening. The police in court 85 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,760 Speaker 3: said that they knew there had been a fight in 86 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:30,159 Speaker 3: the AC Bar on the night that Hannah and David 87 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 3: were murdered, and when asked if they had followed up 88 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:36,279 Speaker 3: this information that there had been a fight, they stared 89 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:38,920 Speaker 3: straight back at the lead judge and said, no, we 90 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 3: never followed it up, And he said, why did you 91 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:44,320 Speaker 3: not follow it up, and the police officer replied, we 92 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:45,600 Speaker 3: didn't think it was relevant. 93 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 1: Namsatovichian, who has been formally cleared of all charges, claims 94 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 1: he was in Bangkok at University all weekend and was 95 00:05:56,760 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: not on Cataw the night of Hannah and David's murder. 96 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:04,040 Speaker 1: Tavichian provided a video that shows whom on CCTV cameras 97 00:06:04,120 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 1: in Bangkok at the time, but there are some who 98 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:09,839 Speaker 1: suggest that there are jumps in the footage and that 99 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 1: the time stamp appears to be altered. One way to 100 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 1: verify I Tavichian was on the island the night of 101 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 1: Hannan David's murder is to check the CCTV cameras at 102 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:20,719 Speaker 1: the dark on Katao. 103 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 3: There are three hundred CCTV cameras on Kotail. They claim 104 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 3: two hundred were not working. And when asked if they'd 105 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 3: looked at the camera at the dock where the boats 106 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:32,840 Speaker 3: come in and the early morning boat goes out with 107 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 3: five am, which was about two hours after that Hanrh 108 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:37,560 Speaker 3: and David were said to have been murdered and the 109 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 3: potential first speedboat could have gone to Bangkok with the 110 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 3: nephew of the headman, And they said, we never looked 111 00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:45,320 Speaker 3: at those cameras, and we don't think that's relevant either. 112 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 3: You know, he was back in Bangkok by nine am, 113 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:52,800 Speaker 3: but it isn't impossible to get a speedboat to Bangkok 114 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:56,000 Speaker 3: by nine am. As the Thai reporters were aware. 115 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 1: During the very brief period that Vician was considered a suspect, 116 00:07:02,560 --> 00:07:05,000 Speaker 1: the Tie police conducted a DNA test. 117 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:09,080 Speaker 3: On him, and so they did a DNA test on 118 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 3: television of this young man who was only about twenty 119 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 3: four and the police senior investigating officer told the court 120 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 3: that that DNA report had never been released to him 121 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 3: and he had never received anything from the DNA testing 122 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 3: of that young man. 123 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 4: He said this in court. 124 00:07:26,200 --> 00:07:29,960 Speaker 3: Yes, in court they said did you test the nephew 125 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 3: of the headman on the island, And the senior police 126 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,080 Speaker 3: investigating officer said yes, I did. And then they said okay, 127 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:38,840 Speaker 3: and what were the results? And he said, I never 128 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:43,680 Speaker 3: received it. I was told I would receive a report, 129 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 3: but I never did. And so the judge said to him, well, 130 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 3: did you chase it up? You know, did you try 131 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 3: and elicit yourself? And he said no, And so then 132 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 3: they moved on and the defense did not stand up 133 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 3: and say what do you mean? No, no, Why did 134 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 3: you not do this when it was done on television too? 135 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:01,200 Speaker 3: You know, there's a typee we're asking questions. 136 00:08:03,880 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 1: Let's stop here for a break. We'll be back in 137 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: a moment. Attorney in Yarwood has been following the case 138 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: for years. He provides his opinion on the DNA test 139 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:28,240 Speaker 1: that was conducted on Davichian. 140 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:30,560 Speaker 5: Same with Somyach, who was the chief of police from 141 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 5: the first October twenty fourteen, which was the time when 142 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 5: the two young Burmese guys were arrested until twelve months later. 143 00:08:40,800 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 5: And in that twelve month period, he was going out 144 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 5: of his way to scapegoat the two Burmese guys. He 145 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 5: went to the extraordinary length of appearing in a press 146 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 5: conference with non Sod who's his son, and a warrock 147 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:57,200 Speaker 5: Pan who's the headman. But you know, the chief of 148 00:08:57,240 --> 00:09:00,679 Speaker 5: police turns up in a press conference with them and 149 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:04,320 Speaker 5: they do a bit of theater whereby Non Sood gives 150 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 5: a cheek swab or a bugal swab for a DNA test, 151 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 5: but no one else can see what the result of 152 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 5: that test is. There's nothing scientific about it. There's no transparency. 153 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:16,200 Speaker 5: But he says, look, you know, we can prove that 154 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 5: he was not one of the rapists, and if he 155 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 5: wasn't one of the rapists, he wasn't one of the murderers. 156 00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:23,640 Speaker 5: I just thought that the convictions of the two Burmese 157 00:09:23,679 --> 00:09:28,040 Speaker 5: guys were completely outrageous. It was abundantly clear to me 158 00:09:28,080 --> 00:09:32,600 Speaker 5: that they were convicted on completely bogus DNA evidence. It 159 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 5: should never ever have been accepted by the judges. 160 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:40,560 Speaker 1: Scholar David Struckfast estimated and in a given year, the 161 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: conviction rate and high courts for certain charges was ninety 162 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 1: eight percent. 163 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:48,240 Speaker 5: So basically, Thai courts really just act like rubber stamps, 164 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:52,720 Speaker 5: and quite often we find that the judges don't really 165 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 5: understand the evidence. They don't really care about the evidence. 166 00:09:56,120 --> 00:09:58,720 Speaker 5: They've already made up their minds where it's going to happen. 167 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 1: Here again. Connor speaking with Sarah Yun. 168 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:08,480 Speaker 4: I'm curious when the conviction came down, the ruling of guilty, 169 00:10:08,960 --> 00:10:09,960 Speaker 4: what went through your mind. 170 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 3: I got the information and I was angry. And it 171 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 3: isn't an attachment like some people say, like doctors, you 172 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 3: shouldn't get to attach to the story you're covering. It 173 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:26,200 Speaker 3: wasn't attachment. It was injustice, justice, enormous sense of injustice 174 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 3: that this is not right, something is not right. I 175 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:33,800 Speaker 3: was so angry that people could sit in court and 176 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:38,319 Speaker 3: say these outrageous things that made it so clear that 177 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:40,920 Speaker 3: what they claimed had happened was not the case, and 178 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:44,240 Speaker 3: then that the court could convict. I remember my family 179 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 3: saying to me, you know, oh, come on, you know 180 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 3: that there's no justice in this world. You know that's normal, 181 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:51,839 Speaker 3: And it was like, but it was bare faced injustice 182 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 3: it was so bare faced. 183 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 1: After the verdict was announced, David Miller's brother give a 184 00:10:59,200 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 1: statement to the press. 185 00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:05,880 Speaker 6: Yes, we believe that after a difficult start, the Royal 186 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 6: type Police conducted a methodical and thorough investigation, having listened 187 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:14,880 Speaker 6: carefully to all the evidence, and despite what their lawyers say, 188 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:19,319 Speaker 6: it is our opinion that the evidence against Wapo and 189 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 6: Zorlin is absolutely overwhelming. They raped to satisfy their selfish 190 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 6: desires and murdered to cover up that fact. They have 191 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 6: shown no remorse during the trial. 192 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 5: Again, Ian your word, Ian Miller and Sue Miller. Appearance 193 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:42,680 Speaker 5: of David Miller. They and their surviving son, Michael. You know, 194 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:46,599 Speaker 5: they came out on the steps of the Samui Provincial 195 00:11:46,679 --> 00:11:50,600 Speaker 5: Court after the two Burmese guys were convicted of murder, 196 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:54,320 Speaker 5: and Michael delivered a well it It was a very 197 00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 5: sort of powerful speech and he was actually heavily praising 198 00:11:59,800 --> 00:12:02,080 Speaker 5: the world type police for their investigation. 199 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 3: And mister Miller has worked internationally for all his career, 200 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:07,960 Speaker 3: so I know that he knew what was being said 201 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:10,160 Speaker 3: was the same as what I was hearing. And at 202 00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 3: one point he said to me, I just want someone 203 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:12,559 Speaker 3: to be guilty. 204 00:12:12,920 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 4: Wait on hold on, you had a conversation with mister Miller. 205 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 3: We did have a conversation. I went to the end 206 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:20,920 Speaker 3: of the balcony with him outside the courtroom and I said, look, 207 00:12:21,040 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 3: you heard what I've heard. You must understand that the 208 00:12:24,920 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 3: case does not support the conviction of these two boys. 209 00:12:28,040 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 3: I'm not saying they're not guilty. I don't know, but 210 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:32,760 Speaker 3: this case does not support the conviction. 211 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:37,319 Speaker 4: I'm curious. Have there been other cases in Thailand where 212 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:41,880 Speaker 4: Burmese workers were sort of scapegoaded and blamed for something, 213 00:12:41,920 --> 00:12:46,360 Speaker 4: whether it's murder, rape, theft, whatever. Is that something that 214 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:48,200 Speaker 4: has happened in Thailand before? 215 00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:50,320 Speaker 7: Yes, it happens all the time. 216 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:56,840 Speaker 1: Phil Robertson is the director of Human Rights Watch Asia. 217 00:12:58,160 --> 00:13:02,199 Speaker 8: There's always a scapegoat of migrant workers. There's been cases 218 00:13:02,240 --> 00:13:05,560 Speaker 8: where migrant workers were blamed for rapes of Thai women 219 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:08,280 Speaker 8: when it turned out that, in fact, you know, the 220 00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 8: son of a politician was doing it, a Thai politician. 221 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:13,840 Speaker 8: You know, all these things are happening, they're really rapidly 222 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 8: hushed up. The migrant workers themselves. If they're hauled into court, 223 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:21,680 Speaker 8: oftentimes they don't have access to proceedings in their own language. 224 00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:24,959 Speaker 7: So if they don't speak Thai or don't understand enough Thai, 225 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 7: they really don't know what's going on. Oftentimes they don't 226 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:31,319 Speaker 7: have access to legal services, they don't know what their 227 00:13:31,400 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 7: rights are. 228 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:33,960 Speaker 8: So you know, it is not much justice for migrant 229 00:13:33,960 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 8: workers in Thailand. That's the reality of it. 230 00:13:37,240 --> 00:13:40,080 Speaker 1: Waypo and Zelin then appealed the verdict. 231 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:42,880 Speaker 5: What happened was that there was an appeal and the 232 00:13:42,920 --> 00:13:45,720 Speaker 5: appeal went before the same judges who settle on the 233 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:48,240 Speaker 5: original trial, so of course they came up with the 234 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:51,720 Speaker 5: same result. And then it was appealed further to the 235 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:54,040 Speaker 5: Supreme Court of Thai. Lang whig is they took court. 236 00:13:57,920 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 1: The Supreme Court of Thailand upheld the verdict of the 237 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:05,280 Speaker 1: lower courts. Author and journalist sub Buchanan lived on Thailand 238 00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:08,000 Speaker 1: for years and wrote the book The Curse of the Turtle, 239 00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:11,320 Speaker 1: The true story of Thailand's backpacker murders. 240 00:14:12,679 --> 00:14:13,840 Speaker 9: You were allowed to appeals. 241 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:16,280 Speaker 10: They had their first appeal to Regionate, which is basically 242 00:14:16,280 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 10: the same crew that gave them the death penalty in 243 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 10: the first place. We held out some hope for the 244 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 10: Supreme Court appeal in Bangkok because they have been known 245 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 10: to exonerate people who lost their first appeal, but they 246 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 10: lost that one, then their last option was to appeal 247 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:31,120 Speaker 10: to the king for a pardon, which they did and 248 00:14:31,160 --> 00:14:35,040 Speaker 10: he never got back to them again. 249 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:37,320 Speaker 1: Sarah Yun, there are. 250 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:41,800 Speaker 3: A few cases in your journalistic life that really really 251 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 3: get to you and continue to affect you and upset 252 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 3: you for years to come. Obviously disasters and bombings and 253 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:53,800 Speaker 3: things they do that that this case really really really 254 00:14:54,600 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 3: upset me and made me feel guilty because my son 255 00:14:57,600 --> 00:15:00,160 Speaker 3: was the same age as Wi Piones all In and 256 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:04,560 Speaker 3: what was said in court was so clear of a 257 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 3: failed investigation or a deliberately failed investigation. And these two 258 00:15:09,520 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 3: boys are still sitting in prison. And I worry about 259 00:15:12,880 --> 00:15:16,040 Speaker 3: two things. One thing I worry is that the international 260 00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:18,600 Speaker 3: press jumped on it so quickly that we made them 261 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:21,240 Speaker 3: too hot to handle. So we made it impossible for 262 00:15:21,280 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 3: them to treat these two boys as escapegoat, which I 263 00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:26,600 Speaker 3: believe they were, and then just like let them go 264 00:15:26,640 --> 00:15:29,040 Speaker 3: off back to Burma and keep quiet and don't say anything. 265 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 3: And I fear that we made it too well known 266 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:33,480 Speaker 3: for them to do that, and I know that they 267 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 3: have done that in the past by letting prisoners go 268 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 3: back to Burma and two. I know that if my 269 00:15:38,760 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 3: son had been in that situation and had been put 270 00:15:41,840 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 3: in that prison, I'd raised the prison to the ground 271 00:15:44,880 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 3: personally to get them out. And I don't feel like 272 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:49,600 Speaker 3: I've done enough for those two young men. You know, 273 00:15:49,640 --> 00:15:53,320 Speaker 3: their lives are ruined, and if they are innocent, then 274 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 3: I feel an enormous personal guilt, more for them than 275 00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 3: any other trial I've ever covered or any other place 276 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 3: I've ever been. I think that it would be so 277 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:05,800 Speaker 3: so good if there was a possibility of finding out 278 00:16:06,240 --> 00:16:10,400 Speaker 3: who is behind these events on Kotau, and if whatever 279 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 3: was found out could possibly free these two men if 280 00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 3: they're innocent. But I believe that the deception goes higher 281 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 3: than just the police force. I believe it goes much 282 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:23,680 Speaker 3: much higher because escape that was required and these two 283 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 3: were chosen. But every day, every day I think about them, 284 00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 3: and every day I think I should have done more. 285 00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 1: In twenty twenty, the Royal tai King commuted Wapo and 286 00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:39,080 Speaker 1: Zaln's death sentences to life in prison. 287 00:16:40,520 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 2: Zelen and Wapo are in prison. Their sentence has been 288 00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:46,280 Speaker 2: commuted from death to life. 289 00:16:46,360 --> 00:16:48,600 Speaker 4: Is there any appeals left? Are they done? Are they 290 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:50,240 Speaker 4: just sort of their left for the. 291 00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 9: Rest of their lives. They're done. There's no legal avenue now. 292 00:16:53,400 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 10: The only option is to prove someone else did it, 293 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:58,320 Speaker 10: and even then I don't know how you'd reopen the case. 294 00:16:58,360 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 9: It's finished. It's done. 295 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:01,320 Speaker 10: They're in prison for the their lives unless the King 296 00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 10: gives them more amnesties. 297 00:17:03,280 --> 00:17:05,520 Speaker 2: How are they doing right now? I know you occasionally 298 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:08,479 Speaker 2: change letter or exchange letters with them. What is their 299 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:09,520 Speaker 2: situation right now? 300 00:17:09,800 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 10: I'm in touch with zill In regularly, and every second 301 00:17:12,480 --> 00:17:14,960 Speaker 10: Sunday I write a very long letter to him, and 302 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 10: he writes to me every month. They're having a terrible time. 303 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 10: I mean, they've had COVID restrictions, so they haven't been 304 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 10: able to get out of their cells. Keep going on 305 00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 10: to lockdown, so they're all stuck in their own buildings. 306 00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 10: They're not getting visitors because of the couple of years 307 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 10: of COVID restrictions where prisoners of not being able to 308 00:17:31,560 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 10: see their families. They just can't cope with it. So 309 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 10: they're all feeling very isolated, very cut off. I mean, 310 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 10: the last time I suppose is all In, he'd not 311 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 10: heard from his family in over seven months. Doesn't even 312 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:43,080 Speaker 10: know if they're still alive. So you know, they're just 313 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 10: having a really really nasty, horrible, soul destroying time. And 314 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:49,000 Speaker 10: I really do think the only thing that keeps them 315 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 10: going is the fact that they know there's people out 316 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:52,640 Speaker 10: here who are still trying to help them, and they 317 00:17:52,640 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 10: haven't been forgotten. 318 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:56,960 Speaker 1: But SUPI canon has a plan. 319 00:17:57,760 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 10: I don't know whether we can get a judicial review 320 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,000 Speaker 10: and whether we can sue the police to the courts. 321 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 10: We have to look at all these legal mechanisms. But 322 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:06,280 Speaker 10: first of all, I need some evidence with which to 323 00:18:06,320 --> 00:18:08,919 Speaker 10: create options. I found out that I could get the 324 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,159 Speaker 10: prosecution files, and then they said there was like so 325 00:18:12,280 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 10: many of them and the court would have to copy 326 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 10: them and give them over, and they're charging a few 327 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 10: barter copy. And I've just like thousands of thousands of 328 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:22,640 Speaker 10: these things. You know, I don't have thousands and thousands 329 00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:24,760 Speaker 10: of pounds to get all of them. So I just 330 00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:27,439 Speaker 10: said to my lawyer, get what you can. Just you know, 331 00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:30,280 Speaker 10: the most important thing is I want all the DNA stuff, 332 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:32,720 Speaker 10: and I want all the witness stuff, because that's the 333 00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:35,040 Speaker 10: most important. If my lawyer went down there, and first 334 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:36,840 Speaker 10: of all, he had to go to the prison and 335 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:38,960 Speaker 10: he had to get power of attorney from zorl In 336 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:41,679 Speaker 10: and weigh people. Well, I didn't tell them why I 337 00:18:41,720 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 10: was sending a lawyer to get power of attorney because 338 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,640 Speaker 10: obviously the prison officers read the letters. So I didn't 339 00:18:46,680 --> 00:18:48,840 Speaker 10: want the prison officers tipped off to the fact I 340 00:18:48,880 --> 00:18:51,320 Speaker 10: was going to start trying to get prosecution files. So 341 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:53,399 Speaker 10: I just said to zorll In, you've just got to 342 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:56,120 Speaker 10: trust me. If my lawyer turns up, you just got 343 00:18:56,119 --> 00:18:58,600 Speaker 10: to sign whatever he brings in, like, please, don't ask 344 00:18:58,720 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 10: questions and just trust me. Well, it took him like 345 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,520 Speaker 10: three months to get there, and then Saulin wrote a 346 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 10: letter saying, oh, your lawyer's been in. 347 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 9: I've signed this letter. 348 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,040 Speaker 10: And then my lawyer told me, oh, yeah, I've got 349 00:19:08,080 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 10: the power of attorney. 350 00:19:08,960 --> 00:19:11,920 Speaker 9: I'm going down to COASTMOI put in the request and. 351 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:14,199 Speaker 10: Then weeks and weeks and weeks were passed, and I'm like, 352 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 10: are these guys just ripping me off? Or is the 353 00:19:16,840 --> 00:19:18,879 Speaker 10: court just trying to find a way not to provide 354 00:19:18,880 --> 00:19:20,000 Speaker 10: me with these documents? 355 00:19:20,040 --> 00:19:21,480 Speaker 9: Like why is it taking so long? 356 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 1: Let's stop here for another break again. We must note 357 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:41,399 Speaker 1: that Zolyn and Wepo have been found guilty in a 358 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 1: court of law of the murders of Hannah Withridge and 359 00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:47,680 Speaker 1: David Miller. In an effort to find out more information 360 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 1: about processing DNA samples, Connor reached out to forensic expert 361 00:19:52,280 --> 00:19:53,479 Speaker 1: Joseph Scott Morgan. 362 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:57,560 Speaker 2: The thinking, according to Sue and a couple other people 363 00:19:57,560 --> 00:19:59,840 Speaker 2: we've talked to, is that because the influencer to it 364 00:20:00,320 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 2: family had when they were taking DNA samples, because they 365 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 2: did take DNA from the Tivichian guy as well, but 366 00:20:06,359 --> 00:20:09,040 Speaker 2: they probably just switched his DNA with one of the 367 00:20:09,040 --> 00:20:11,560 Speaker 2: two migrant workers in this case is out in so 368 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:15,080 Speaker 2: that the sample that's taken from Hannah's body does actually 369 00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 2: match the sample taken from somebody who was likely the murderer. 370 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:23,800 Speaker 2: But because of the haphazard nature of collecting the DNA, 371 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,960 Speaker 2: that just the labeling process probably literally got switched. And 372 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 2: this is why I say. Sue has evidence, according to her, 373 00:20:29,840 --> 00:20:34,120 Speaker 2: that the DNA samples were stored in the refrigerator in 374 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 2: the bar before they were taken to the mainland to 375 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:39,080 Speaker 2: be processed, so they were also processed within twenty four 376 00:20:39,080 --> 00:20:42,000 Speaker 2: hours in supposedly in Singapore. How quickly can DNA be 377 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:43,440 Speaker 2: processed generally. 378 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 11: Here it's a slow roll because if you're looking, if 379 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 11: you're going to a National police lab here or a 380 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:52,800 Speaker 11: state police lab, it's take a number and get in line. 381 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:55,800 Speaker 11: If you've got political influence, you can bump it up 382 00:20:55,840 --> 00:20:57,639 Speaker 11: the line, you know, you can move it to the 383 00:20:57,680 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 11: headline and get it done really quickly. 384 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 4: If there's no line, how quickly does it take? 385 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:04,960 Speaker 11: They could probably have it turned around in about a 386 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:07,080 Speaker 11: week and a half, I would imagine. 387 00:21:06,560 --> 00:21:09,240 Speaker 2: So just the test itself is not something that gets 388 00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 2: turned around in a day. 389 00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:12,160 Speaker 11: Not most of tom No, I. 390 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:13,959 Speaker 2: Mean, I think that's one of the holes in the 391 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:16,440 Speaker 2: court's case is that the police within a day, maybe 392 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 2: it was two days, forty eight hours, not only collected 393 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:21,679 Speaker 2: the sample, sent it to Singapore to be processed, and 394 00:21:21,720 --> 00:21:24,199 Speaker 2: that that's what was used to point the finger at 395 00:21:24,240 --> 00:21:27,040 Speaker 2: the Burmese kids. Which doesn't sound like that's something that 396 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:29,680 Speaker 2: is actually possible under ideal circumstances. 397 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:31,959 Speaker 11: No, it wouldn't be, not that quickly. 398 00:21:33,119 --> 00:21:36,000 Speaker 1: Ian Yarwood points out that he believes there were multiple 399 00:21:36,040 --> 00:21:39,119 Speaker 1: issues with how the TAIE authorities collected and stored the 400 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:40,840 Speaker 1: DNA evidence in this case. 401 00:21:42,040 --> 00:21:46,720 Speaker 5: It was really painfully obvious to me in July twenty fifteen, 402 00:21:47,119 --> 00:21:51,920 Speaker 5: when people such as saw the Chief of Police made 403 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:55,920 Speaker 5: statements to the effect that, I, yes, well, we don't 404 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 5: have any of the original mixed seemen sample that we 405 00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:01,639 Speaker 5: know that the killers. In fact, what they had was 406 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:05,640 Speaker 5: like a photocopy. They call it amplified DNA. So it's 407 00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:08,360 Speaker 5: just the result of another test. But you know, when 408 00:22:08,400 --> 00:22:11,399 Speaker 5: it comes to say the laws of evidence, you have 409 00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:15,600 Speaker 5: to rely on what's called the best evidence rule. And 410 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:19,560 Speaker 5: so if you are saying this mixed semen sample came 411 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:23,920 Speaker 5: from these two individuals, you cannot have a photocopy of 412 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:27,120 Speaker 5: the sample. You have to have an original sample which 413 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 5: is available for anyone else to retest. It's not just 414 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 5: a question of take our word for it. So, I mean, 415 00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:38,240 Speaker 5: I knew in July of twenty fifteen that the chief 416 00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:39,880 Speaker 5: of police was completely full of shit. 417 00:22:41,840 --> 00:22:44,360 Speaker 4: Why was he full of shit because he. 418 00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:48,439 Speaker 5: Did not have any of the original mixed semen sample. 419 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:51,800 Speaker 5: I've got a tea spoon here that will hold five 420 00:22:51,880 --> 00:22:56,159 Speaker 5: millimeters of fluid and in order to conduct one of 421 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 5: these tests on a mixed semen sample. According to Jane Torpen, 422 00:22:59,800 --> 00:23:03,280 Speaker 5: who is that forensic scientist, she said that you only 423 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:07,680 Speaker 5: need five micro leaders. You know, micro is one thousand 424 00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:11,480 Speaker 5: the size of a milli liter, so you could do 425 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 5: one thousand tests with something that size. But the Chief 426 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:17,560 Speaker 5: of Police was saying, well, it was all used up, 427 00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 5: And then later on they were saying, I know the 428 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 5: journalists misunderstood, were still up the evidence. But what they 429 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 5: had was amplified evidence, which is like a photocopy, you know, 430 00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:28,800 Speaker 5: and you can't rely on a photocopy. It's like if 431 00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 5: I could photocopy your passport, Connor, but you know, with 432 00:23:32,320 --> 00:23:34,399 Speaker 5: a little bit of work, you know, I could change 433 00:23:34,440 --> 00:23:37,439 Speaker 5: your date of birth and change your name and a 434 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:40,080 Speaker 5: few other things, and so the photocopy is unreliable. You 435 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:43,240 Speaker 5: need the original evidence. That the tie courts should not 436 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:44,760 Speaker 5: have accepted it, but they did. 437 00:23:47,760 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 1: Connor reached back out to Sue Buchanan about the request 438 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,840 Speaker 1: she put in for the prosecution's files in the case 439 00:23:53,880 --> 00:23:55,679 Speaker 1: against WAPO and Zoe Len. 440 00:23:59,200 --> 00:23:59,800 Speaker 4: Power of Things. 441 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:01,280 Speaker 9: Yeah, pretty mad. 442 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:04,840 Speaker 10: Really, it's all going a bit bonkers with the investigation. 443 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 10: I don't think they ever banked on the fact that 444 00:24:07,280 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 10: I would get hold of the prosecution of files. I mean, 445 00:24:09,280 --> 00:24:11,760 Speaker 10: I don't think they ever thought that far ahead. I 446 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:13,920 Speaker 10: don't think they even knew there was a legal mechanism 447 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:16,119 Speaker 10: where I could get hold of the prosecution files. 448 00:24:16,160 --> 00:24:17,520 Speaker 9: I mean they're not they. 449 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:20,440 Speaker 10: Don't forward think anyway, but I mean, you know, I 450 00:24:20,840 --> 00:24:23,200 Speaker 10: had no idea that almost, you know, nine years later, 451 00:24:23,240 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 10: i'd get hold of those files. 452 00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean it's it's pretty incredible and just sort 453 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:29,120 Speaker 2: of recap a little bit. What all you were sent, 454 00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:30,160 Speaker 2: what all you've got. 455 00:24:30,440 --> 00:24:31,360 Speaker 9: We've got everything. 456 00:24:31,560 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 10: So my lawyer went down to the movie court and 457 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 10: put in a request for the documents, and I was 458 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 10: expecting like maybe a few hundred pages, and then two 459 00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 10: massive boxes were shipped up to Bangkok and there's like 460 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:44,080 Speaker 10: twenty seven thousand pages in there. 461 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:44,520 Speaker 11: Wow. 462 00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:48,240 Speaker 10: The judge said, this conviction is purely on this matching DNA, 463 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:49,639 Speaker 10: so that's their a killing skeel. 464 00:24:49,720 --> 00:24:51,320 Speaker 9: So I'm like, send me all the DNA stuff. So 465 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:52,120 Speaker 9: that's what they did. 466 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:54,520 Speaker 10: I'm like, holy yeah, I have no idea we were 467 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:56,920 Speaker 10: getting the whole you know, kick kaboodle. 468 00:24:57,320 --> 00:25:00,920 Speaker 1: The documents sent to sou Buchanan contained the prosecut Cuter's files, 469 00:25:01,080 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: the autopsies of David Miller and Hannah Withridge, and the 470 00:25:04,440 --> 00:25:09,240 Speaker 1: DNA analysis dune Bataie authorities. Everything was of course written 471 00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:13,760 Speaker 1: in ENTI, so Sue got them translated into English. She 472 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 1: also contacted a forensic lab in the UK to go 473 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:20,920 Speaker 1: over the DNA test results. Sue has her own hypothesis 474 00:25:21,040 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 1: of who else might have been involved in Hannah and 475 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:28,080 Speaker 1: David's murders, as its only speculation. We've beat their name below. 476 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:31,280 Speaker 10: So the report came back and it's not a piece 477 00:25:31,280 --> 00:25:34,320 Speaker 10: of shit at all, Like the whole thing's like perfect. 478 00:25:34,560 --> 00:25:36,919 Speaker 9: So they've done a really diligent job on the DNA. 479 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:38,720 Speaker 10: I've been through all of it, and he sent me 480 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 10: a nineteen page explanation and the DNA that was found 481 00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:47,200 Speaker 10: in Hannah's regina was definitely matched the sample from wapure, 482 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:49,439 Speaker 10: So they found DNA on that, so they took that 483 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:52,240 Speaker 10: away and the DNA profile was left matched z all 484 00:25:52,320 --> 00:25:55,840 Speaker 10: in right, So there's just no getting around it. They've 485 00:25:55,880 --> 00:25:57,720 Speaker 10: done it all properly. And I'm thinking we'll hang on 486 00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 10: a minute, Like I've always wondered how they could have 487 00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:03,359 Speaker 10: paid off the courts, paid off the judges, paid off 488 00:26:03,359 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 10: the laboratory, and. 489 00:26:04,440 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 9: I'm thinking that's not what happened. 490 00:26:06,040 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 3: Right. 491 00:26:06,280 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 10: All they've done is they've taken swaps from tons of 492 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 10: Burmese people on Kotau, including Waypure and zorl In, and 493 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,680 Speaker 10: all they had to do was switch that and put 494 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:20,040 Speaker 10: zoll In in Waypure's label on it, and hey, presto, you've 495 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:23,239 Speaker 10: got this perfect match. So I mean that then all 496 00:26:23,240 --> 00:26:25,440 Speaker 10: you've got to do is pay off one copper, right, Well, 497 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 10: hold on. 498 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:27,280 Speaker 2: I want to walk through this because I want to 499 00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:29,360 Speaker 2: better understand this as well. And I just as you're 500 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:32,679 Speaker 2: trying to explain this, the sample. The only thing that 501 00:26:32,760 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 2: matches are the samples correct WAPOS samples, ZELLN sample with 502 00:26:37,119 --> 00:26:40,800 Speaker 2: what is in theory found on Hannah. Because the entire 503 00:26:40,880 --> 00:26:44,520 Speaker 2: process was contaminated. We don't actually know if the DNA 504 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:48,280 Speaker 2: that was taken from Hannah was actually taken from Hannah correct. 505 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:50,680 Speaker 10: From what we've got, it looks like it was because 506 00:26:50,680 --> 00:26:53,520 Speaker 10: they've matched her DNA. But when I first saw the report, 507 00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 10: I was literally having palputations, going, oh my god, they're guilty, 508 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:58,439 Speaker 10: They're guilty, and I was just like wow, you know, 509 00:26:58,480 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 10: I'm so shocked that it was a good a good 510 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,320 Speaker 10: job by the laboratory. And then I suddenly thought, hang 511 00:27:03,359 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 10: on him, and it's so much easier to pay one 512 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:08,919 Speaker 10: cup on Kotau just that little bit of money. Literally 513 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:11,640 Speaker 10: all they had to do is was find two labels. 514 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 10: Just just put two labels with the wrong That's literally 515 00:27:14,080 --> 00:27:15,919 Speaker 10: all they had to do to pull this off was 516 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:17,200 Speaker 10: two sticky labels. 517 00:27:17,240 --> 00:27:19,160 Speaker 9: It's so simple, it's frightening. 518 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 4: Right, and who knows at what point that was done. 519 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:22,720 Speaker 10: So the only thing I can do now is get 520 00:27:22,800 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 10: Zorlin's DNA out of that prison. And if it matches 521 00:27:25,920 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 10: the sample they've used, he's banged to rights. And I've 522 00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:30,359 Speaker 10: been barking up the wrong tree for nine years and 523 00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:32,400 Speaker 10: I'll go over there and kill him myself. 524 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:34,480 Speaker 9: Or it means that it's not his. 525 00:27:34,880 --> 00:27:36,800 Speaker 10: And not only is it not his, and the Ties 526 00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,199 Speaker 10: have fitted him up, they've been in collusion with the 527 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:41,439 Speaker 10: person who actually bloody killed her. Because we've got the 528 00:27:41,520 --> 00:27:44,000 Speaker 10: DNA profiles of the two people who were involved. 529 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:45,160 Speaker 4: I totally agree. 530 00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 2: Like to me, the obvious way that you would stitch 531 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:50,880 Speaker 2: this up would be to essentially take the DNA samples 532 00:27:50,880 --> 00:27:53,760 Speaker 2: and just write the person's name who you want to frame, 533 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 2: and this is their DNA. 534 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 10: Right, because you cannot deny the matches they've got are 535 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:00,560 Speaker 10: in this beautiful. 536 00:28:00,680 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 9: I mean, you know, far from doing a shoddy job. 537 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:06,680 Speaker 10: Like Jane Tawpins said, they've done, you know, miraculously, they've 538 00:28:06,680 --> 00:28:10,120 Speaker 10: done an amazing job, like it's it's really is international standards. 539 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:13,040 Speaker 10: But what they can't account for is the chain of custody. Yeah, 540 00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:16,919 Speaker 10: those samples match, They definitely matched two individuals, but it 541 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:18,360 Speaker 10: is all in a way pure, and. 542 00:28:18,359 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 2: Everything we know about the island says that the chain 543 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 2: of custody from what people witnessed who were there, you know, 544 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:28,200 Speaker 2: with the DNA being essentially, you know, recklessly being pulled 545 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:31,000 Speaker 2: and put into beer boxes and things like that other DNA, 546 00:28:31,119 --> 00:28:33,000 Speaker 2: but also what we know about the corruption on the 547 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 2: island suggests that the only way you stitch this up 548 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 2: and you fix this is that you just essentially, in 549 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 2: the back of a police room as you're taking DNA swabs, 550 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 2: you you just changed the names. And there's no accounting 551 00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:45,320 Speaker 2: for that throughout the legal system exactly. 552 00:28:45,520 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 10: But whoever's done this, whoever's done this, I mean their 553 00:28:48,640 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 10: DNA was in Hannah, so who if they have swapped labels, 554 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:55,720 Speaker 10: the people who've organized that are the two people who 555 00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:59,720 Speaker 10: were there. So whoever's DNA sample we've got the two DNA, 556 00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:02,920 Speaker 10: soarm whoever they belong to We now have the code 557 00:29:02,920 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 10: of the Killer. It either belongs to them or it doesn't. 558 00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 10: So if it matches, they've conned me for nine years 559 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:12,120 Speaker 10: and they really are the killers. If it doesn't match it, 560 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 10: then Thailand's screwed because not only have they fitted those 561 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:18,440 Speaker 10: boys up, they've taken the DNA from matchual killers and 562 00:29:18,480 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 10: labeled it as somebody else. There's no gray areas in 563 00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:23,520 Speaker 10: this anymore, Connor. It either is the boys or it 564 00:29:23,560 --> 00:29:24,760 Speaker 10: isn't the boys, and that's that's it. 565 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:30,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, more on that this season. If you have any 566 00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:34,400 Speaker 1: information about Hannah Withtherridge and David Miller, please contact us 567 00:29:34,520 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 1: at producers at katdash studios dot com. For more information 568 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:46,080 Speaker 1: and relevant photos, follow us on Instagram at kat Underscores Studios. 569 00:29:46,640 --> 00:29:51,200 Speaker 1: Death Island is produced by Stephanie Leideger, Connor Powell, Andrew Arnell, 570 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:56,320 Speaker 1: Jeff Shane, Chris Cacaro, Gabriel Castillo, and me Courtney Armstrong. 571 00:29:56,920 --> 00:30:01,040 Speaker 1: Editing and sound designed by Jeff Tois Music, ivankor Music. 572 00:30:02,040 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 1: Death Island is a production of iHeartRadio and kt Studios. 573 00:30:05,920 --> 00:30:09,880 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app Apple 574 00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:13,320 Speaker 1: Podcasts or wherever you listen to your favorite shows,