WEBVTT - Breaking the Fourth Wall with Isaac Butler

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<v Speaker 1>This is Alec Baldwin and you're listening to Here's the

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<v Speaker 1>Thing from iHeart Radio. My guest today is an author, critic,

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<v Speaker 1>and theater director. His most recent book, The Method, How

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<v Speaker 1>the Twentieth Century Learned to Act, has been named one

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<v Speaker 1>of the best books of twenty twenty two by The

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<v Speaker 1>New Yorker, Time Magazine, the San Francisco Chronicle, and Vanity Fair.

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<v Speaker 1>Isaac Butler has studied acting since childhood, performing in Washington,

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<v Speaker 1>d C's theater scene. He is now an adjunct instructor

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<v Speaker 1>of Theater History and Performance at NYU Tish. Butler is

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<v Speaker 1>also the author of the World Only Spins Forward, The

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<v Speaker 1>Ascent of Angels in America. His writing on theater and

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<v Speaker 1>film has appeared in numerous publications such as New York Magazine,

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<v Speaker 1>The Guardian, Slate, and The Los Angeles Review of Books.

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<v Speaker 1>I was curious to know Butler's opinion of the three

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<v Speaker 1>great actors he mentions in his book, Lee Strasburg, Sandy Meisner,

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<v Speaker 1>Stella Adler, and how he came to write The Method.

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<v Speaker 2>What I wanted to do with the book was, since

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<v Speaker 2>I had never met Lee or Stella or Sandy or

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<v Speaker 2>any of those people. They were all, you know, dead

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<v Speaker 2>before I went to college, was to really try to

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<v Speaker 2>take as seriously as possible the opinions of those who

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<v Speaker 2>knew them right, because I wasn't there. And much as

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<v Speaker 2>like when you're an actor trying to create a role,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, you want to understand that role as deeply

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<v Speaker 2>as possible, even if you don't agree with one hundred

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<v Speaker 2>percent of that character psychology or the choices they make

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<v Speaker 2>in a play. I think most characters who are interesting

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<v Speaker 2>are ones who we wouldn't necessarily make all the same

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<v Speaker 2>choices they do, because plot comes from.

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<v Speaker 1>When you're playing. You got to give it everything you have,

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<v Speaker 1>exactly right.

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<v Speaker 2>And so I wound up having, you know, very complicated

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<v Speaker 2>and mostly positive feelings about all of them, Do you

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<v Speaker 2>know what I mean? I mean Lee, who I didn't know,

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<v Speaker 2>but by all reports was an incredibly difficult person to

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<v Speaker 2>get along with, way did not ever say hello or goodbye,

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<v Speaker 2>did not make a lot of eye contact, yelled at

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<v Speaker 2>people when he very at the drop of a hat, unnecessary,

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<v Speaker 2>very imperious, Yeah, very imperious. And you know, at the

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<v Speaker 2>same time, so many actors would say, even people who

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<v Speaker 2>hated him personally, he changed my life and maybe the

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<v Speaker 2>actor I am today, and so you have to respect

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<v Speaker 2>both of those things. It is certainly not the case

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<v Speaker 2>that Lee's method is good for every actor. And I

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<v Speaker 2>think the big problem that Lee and to some extent

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<v Speaker 2>Stella and some of the other people ran into is

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<v Speaker 2>getting a little high on their own supply about that

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<v Speaker 2>that there was one true way to get to the truth.

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<v Speaker 2>There's all sorts of different ways to get to the truth.

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<v Speaker 2>And Lee would give lip service to that. Sometimes he'd

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<v Speaker 2>be like, you know, Laurence Olivier gets to the truth

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<v Speaker 2>by finding the right shirt or whatever. He didn't really

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<v Speaker 2>accept that if his students did it, you know. And

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<v Speaker 2>so I think that what actually is most important is

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<v Speaker 2>that the student find the right teacher for them. And

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<v Speaker 2>what's been interesting since the death of that generation, or

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<v Speaker 2>actually started when late in life, how many people would

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<v Speaker 2>take classes from both Stella and Sandy or you know,

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<v Speaker 2>would go to see Lee and then go to udhah

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<v Speaker 2>Hagen or whatever and try to kind of get the

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<v Speaker 2>things they were missing from each and create their own

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<v Speaker 2>way of doing it. Because ultimately, after years and years

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<v Speaker 2>and years in a career, you found your own technique.

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<v Speaker 2>It might be based on their technique. But there's stuff

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<v Speaker 2>that's useful to you, there's stuff that isn't, and you

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<v Speaker 2>find your own way.

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<v Speaker 1>I think for me, Strasburg was somebody who the number

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<v Speaker 1>one thing, which they made the number one thing, and

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<v Speaker 1>maybe they didn't emphasize it enough, maybe not enough of

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<v Speaker 1>them completely grasp the necessity of relaxation. Right. You got

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<v Speaker 1>to turn off all the pipes and vowels of your day.

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<v Speaker 1>You got to go to work, you can't talk to people,

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<v Speaker 1>you can't be on the phone with your girlfriend breaking

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<v Speaker 1>up with her. You got to cut all that off

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<v Speaker 1>and just be here now and sit in a chair.

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<v Speaker 1>And if you want to read a book, don't go

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<v Speaker 1>to your trailer. Go to your trailer when the scene

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<v Speaker 1>is over and it's a break. But we're during the

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<v Speaker 1>shots of that scene said on the set, stay connected

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<v Speaker 1>to this, all these things of connection, relaxation, concentration, and

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<v Speaker 1>then you have a shot at the other things happening.

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<v Speaker 1>You have no shot if the other things don't happen.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean, Stanislavsky was very serious about relaxation, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>and Strasburg is adapting a lot of those ways that

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<v Speaker 2>Stanislavsky developed. You know, he started doing yoga. He was

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<v Speaker 2>very interested in breathing exercises, a lot of stuff that

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<v Speaker 2>we associate today with like mindfulness. You know, Stanislavsky was

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<v Speaker 2>doing to try to figure out how to totally relax

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<v Speaker 2>as an actor, because he was totally all about that

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<v Speaker 2>that it was only once you were relaxed that you

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<v Speaker 2>could actually do the work, because otherwise it's all getting

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<v Speaker 2>contained in your body and it's not going anywhere.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, when you talk about a method acting performance,

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<v Speaker 1>you're talking about Brando obviously, and Clift and I studied

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<v Speaker 1>with Mirror Rostova, Oh amazing Cliff's teacher. You know, she

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<v Speaker 1>was in her nineties. She taught in the living room

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<v Speaker 1>of a friend's apartment and she would teacheck and she

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<v Speaker 1>changed my life because she talked to me about how

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<v Speaker 1>actors very often are playing the scene at the expense

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<v Speaker 1>of the the act right listening, oh Jack Lemon thing

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<v Speaker 1>where you have to be really really be very acute

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<v Speaker 1>and you're listening and responding and so forth. And she

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<v Speaker 1>really changed my life because I was doing a soap opera,

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<v Speaker 1>and soap opera acting is defined by an actor walking

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<v Speaker 1>and going. You know, you're not going to take over

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<v Speaker 1>those shares of Paul my industry's day. Let me tell

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<v Speaker 1>you that right now, right, and the next time, the

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<v Speaker 1>next scene, it's like, I love you, Mary, goddamn it,

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<v Speaker 1>I love you. You know, they play the same cadence

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<v Speaker 1>and the same emotional register, regardless of the same right.

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<v Speaker 1>Was she a yeller to Mirah?

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<v Speaker 2>That's interesting because a lot of the Russians, I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>where Strasburg and Stella yelled a lot too, right, And

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<v Speaker 2>where they got it from was was this student of

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<v Speaker 2>Stanislavsky's name Maria Ospinskaya of course, who's also very famous

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<v Speaker 2>you know film actor.

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<v Speaker 1>Later, Yeah, the Wolf y. You know, I just showed

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<v Speaker 1>my kid The Wolf, Mam.

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<v Speaker 2>We're doing the Universal Horror and I was like, oh

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<v Speaker 2>my god, it's Maria Osbanskaya. And then, you know, my

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<v Speaker 2>kid looked at me and was like, who's that? Why

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<v Speaker 2>do you care? And I had to explained she was

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<v Speaker 2>Moscow Art Theater, Moscow Art Theater, yeah, and then the

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<v Speaker 2>first studio, and then you know, she was when the

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<v Speaker 2>Moscow Art Theater came to the United States in the twenties,

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<v Speaker 2>there was a group of them who had to stay behind.

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<v Speaker 2>They were fired from the company and exiled from the

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<v Speaker 2>Soviet or from Russia, you know, because the political wins

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<v Speaker 2>were changing, and she was one of them. And she

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<v Speaker 2>and another exile, this guy Richard Boloslavsky, who for any

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<v Speaker 2>actors who are listening, as the guy who wrote acting

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<v Speaker 2>the first six Lessons, the very first book in English

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<v Speaker 2>about Stanislavski technique, Love It. And he also directed Ospinskaya

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<v Speaker 2>later in a movie. But Richard Boloslavsky and Mario Ospinskaya

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<v Speaker 2>were the two fundamental teachers at the school. The American

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<v Speaker 2>Laboratory Theater where was that it had a number of

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<v Speaker 2>different locations. It moved all around because it was here

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<v Speaker 2>in New York, and it was this model that's actually

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<v Speaker 2>sort of the conservatory model now, but not exactly where.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, you studied very hard for like two years,

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<v Speaker 2>and then you joined the best of them joined the

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<v Speaker 2>rep company that was associated with the school, and so

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<v Speaker 2>they were sort of running all of those those different things.

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<v Speaker 2>And you know, Harold Klerman studied there, Lee Strasburg studied there.

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<v Speaker 2>Stella Adler's studied there. You know, a lot of the

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<v Speaker 2>key twentieth century theater makers study there. Ospinskaya was a

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<v Speaker 2>notorious dragon in scene study class. She among other things,

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<v Speaker 2>she was an alcoholic, and so she would have a

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<v Speaker 2>bottle of what she claimed was cough medicine. It was

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<v Speaker 2>jin and she would drink medicine. Yeah, but she would

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<v Speaker 2>drink you know, table switch to be like, oh my

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<v Speaker 2>cough is worse I need And then eventually she subbed

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<v Speaker 2>it out with a pitcher of water that was actually

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<v Speaker 2>gin and would just you know, like a little vermouth

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<v Speaker 2>with my yes exactly. And so I mean she would

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<v Speaker 2>just devastatingly destroy people if she thought they were being lazy.

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<v Speaker 2>I think, like any art, and acting is of course

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<v Speaker 2>an art as well as a craft at a job

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<v Speaker 2>and all sorts of other things. There's a kind of

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<v Speaker 2>osmosis of the world around you that you engage in.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, like when I am writing a book, there's

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<v Speaker 2>often like three albums of music I listened to while

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<v Speaker 2>writing it, and even if they're.

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<v Speaker 1>Not, can you share what they are? You've rather not.

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<v Speaker 2>A lot of the method was written to this piece

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<v Speaker 2>of music called Canto Ostinado, which is a piece of

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<v Speaker 2>mut music that it's a little difficult to explain. It's

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<v Speaker 2>sort of a minimalist piece of music. It's about forty

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<v Speaker 2>five minutes long, and there's a particular version on Spotify

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<v Speaker 2>that's all Cello's doing it, And so there was that.

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<v Speaker 1>I listen to that a lot.

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<v Speaker 2>I have a playlist whenever I'm on deadline, I have

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<v Speaker 2>a playlist of the most kind of loud, percussive guitar

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<v Speaker 2>solo heavy songs by the Bandiola Tango or my favorite band,

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<v Speaker 2>And so I listen to that and just words come.

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<v Speaker 1>Flying out, I thought you'd say, and not that I'm

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<v Speaker 1>predating Adagio for streets right right, right right.

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<v Speaker 2>And then there's a jazz composer who I've worked with

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<v Speaker 2>a couple of times named Darcy James Argue, who's a

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<v Speaker 2>very close friend whose work I love, and so I

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<v Speaker 2>usually have one of his albums.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the stuff that carries you over the threshold.

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<v Speaker 2>And part of it is just I've written to this

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<v Speaker 2>stuff so much. There's like a sense memory almost, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>like now it's time to write.

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<v Speaker 1>You know.

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<v Speaker 2>It's like it just does something to my subconscious and

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<v Speaker 2>then away we go. But you know, if I was

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<v Speaker 2>writing something sad, I might listen to sad.

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<v Speaker 1>You know.

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<v Speaker 2>I've definitely had those like, oh, this scene has this

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<v Speaker 2>certain emotional feeling. I'm going to listen to music that

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<v Speaker 2>has that emotional feeling.

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<v Speaker 1>Not words. Can never have words if you're writing for

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<v Speaker 1>me anyway. Yeah, for me in acting, I played the

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<v Speaker 1>audio clips only of movies that make me sad. Oh really,

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<v Speaker 1>so there's a scene that breaks my heart, I'll play

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<v Speaker 1>that scene in my ear. I knew.

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<v Speaker 2>I interviewed one actor who told me to prep for

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<v Speaker 2>a scene he would watch because it had a similar emotionality,

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<v Speaker 2>totally different scene. He wasn't trying to copy what DeNiro did,

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<v Speaker 2>but it was just this that that feeling of total devastation,

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<v Speaker 2>the scene where DeNiro's punching the wall of the jail

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<v Speaker 2>cells and raging bull and he would just watch that.

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<v Speaker 1>And I've not a vast but a limited library of

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<v Speaker 1>those scenes that I watched a trigger with certain emotion

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<v Speaker 1>in me. Yeah, that's like if you say, you know

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<v Speaker 1>the de Niro thing, it's like Brando, you know, we

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<v Speaker 1>see don't leave him lying here. I'm gonna take it

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<v Speaker 1>out on this skulls. Yeah, when they don't leave me

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<v Speaker 1>here like this CD when he finds Steiger's body who

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<v Speaker 1>betrayed him, right, But I mean that makes me cry

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<v Speaker 1>even out his brother betrayed him, but he's still it's

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<v Speaker 1>his brother, you know what I mean? He plays that

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<v Speaker 1>like he just an inescapable thing.

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<v Speaker 2>You know what line? And I'm not an actor anymore.

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<v Speaker 2>But the line that always, like, when I just even

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<v Speaker 2>think about it, I start to get worked up is

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<v Speaker 2>when Hamlet says I loved Ophelia forty thousand brothers. That

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<v Speaker 2>line about like forty thousand brothers cannot, with all their

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<v Speaker 2>love makeup my son or something like that. And there's

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<v Speaker 2>just something so first of all, it's a shitty thing

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<v Speaker 2>to say to a guy whose sister has just died,

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<v Speaker 2>but it's also so emotionally overpowering that if I think

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<v Speaker 2>about it long enough, it'll trigger something.

0:10:19.840 --> 0:10:24.480
<v Speaker 1>Same the littlest things. Yeah, when you realize how deeply

0:10:24.600 --> 0:10:28.719
<v Speaker 1>deeply individualized this is and subjective and personal, I'll never

0:10:28.760 --> 0:10:34.080
<v Speaker 1>forget when Jamie Sheridan, the great actor he played Fortinbrass

0:10:34.559 --> 0:10:37.119
<v Speaker 1>and the production that pap did of Hamlet?

0:10:37.400 --> 0:10:40.079
<v Speaker 2>Where is that the Diane ve noora one that thank you,

0:10:40.960 --> 0:10:42.840
<v Speaker 2>This is really a treat we're gonna be come back

0:10:42.880 --> 0:10:43.600
<v Speaker 2>with through two episodes.

0:10:43.840 --> 0:10:46.439
<v Speaker 1>No, seriously, because because Diane Venora plays the first female.

0:10:46.480 --> 0:10:48.559
<v Speaker 1>Hammi Joe puts it right. I wish, I wish I

0:10:49.000 --> 0:10:51.680
<v Speaker 1>saw it. She was magical. Yeah, she was absolutely wonderful.

0:10:51.720 --> 0:10:53.280
<v Speaker 1>She was the fact that she didn't go on from

0:10:53.320 --> 0:10:55.640
<v Speaker 1>bird and have a great she played his wife right

0:10:55.920 --> 0:10:59.400
<v Speaker 1>with Forrest Whitaker. Yeah, now she does this and and

0:10:59.679 --> 0:11:01.360
<v Speaker 1>when everybody's dead at the end, and she comes on

0:11:01.600 --> 0:11:03.600
<v Speaker 1>and Jamie Sherion plus Fort and Bruston comes in and

0:11:03.679 --> 0:11:06.280
<v Speaker 1>just the honor in his voice of a dead soldier,

0:11:06.640 --> 0:11:08.240
<v Speaker 1>soldier to so he comes from the Battley comes in.

0:11:08.280 --> 0:11:12.439
<v Speaker 1>He goes, oh, proud death, and he's kind of eulogizing

0:11:12.520 --> 0:11:15.240
<v Speaker 1>in his ordinary statement of this. And I started sobbing

0:11:15.280 --> 0:11:17.240
<v Speaker 1>when he said this, And whenever I think about it,

0:11:17.320 --> 0:11:19.680
<v Speaker 1>I could have pushed me over the edge because it

0:11:19.760 --> 0:11:22.000
<v Speaker 1>was so rich in that there was a context. I

0:11:22.040 --> 0:11:22.400
<v Speaker 1>got it.

0:11:22.559 --> 0:11:24.559
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean one of the weird things. And people

0:11:24.600 --> 0:11:27.000
<v Speaker 2>said this happened at the actors studio. Maybe you witnessed

0:11:27.000 --> 0:11:28.880
<v Speaker 2>it as well, that there could be a certain fetishization

0:11:28.960 --> 0:11:31.120
<v Speaker 2>of crying, right, It's like you just the actors just

0:11:31.200 --> 0:11:34.079
<v Speaker 2>really wanted to cry. And I think that's really fascinating

0:11:34.080 --> 0:11:37.080
<v Speaker 2>because first of all, it is totally possible to be

0:11:37.080 --> 0:11:39.440
<v Speaker 2>filled with devastating sadness and not cry. There are all

0:11:39.480 --> 0:11:41.520
<v Speaker 2>sorts of people who don't cry that much. To cry

0:11:41.960 --> 0:11:43.880
<v Speaker 2>or try not to cry is always more interesting than

0:11:43.920 --> 0:11:45.840
<v Speaker 2>crying on camera or on stage, right, whether.

0:11:45.640 --> 0:11:47.480
<v Speaker 1>It's worth the take, it's the playing against right.

0:11:47.880 --> 0:11:49.319
<v Speaker 2>And then the other thing is that there are all

0:11:49.360 --> 0:11:51.520
<v Speaker 2>sorts of things that we respond to with tears that

0:11:51.600 --> 0:11:55.120
<v Speaker 2>aren't necessarily sad, because again, emotion is so individuated. And

0:11:55.600 --> 0:11:58.239
<v Speaker 2>I think part of what Strasburg, the thing that Strasburg

0:11:58.360 --> 0:12:01.600
<v Speaker 2>was getting at that I think is really key and

0:12:01.640 --> 0:12:05.000
<v Speaker 2>why it was so revolutionary, you know, that is the

0:12:05.160 --> 0:12:09.880
<v Speaker 2>idea that each person responds differently to everything. And so

0:12:09.920 --> 0:12:13.360
<v Speaker 2>if you want to be not cliched, you need to

0:12:13.400 --> 0:12:16.439
<v Speaker 2>harness what's individual about you and figure out a way

0:12:16.480 --> 0:12:18.240
<v Speaker 2>to put it into the character. Because the way that

0:12:18.800 --> 0:12:20.800
<v Speaker 2>you know, Alec Baldwin tries not to cry and then

0:12:20.840 --> 0:12:22.679
<v Speaker 2>cries is different from the way that I would.

0:12:23.280 --> 0:12:25.400
<v Speaker 1>What's one thing you thought about? I mean, because you

0:12:25.679 --> 0:12:28.200
<v Speaker 1>were acting and you talk about it well, First of all,

0:12:28.200 --> 0:12:30.040
<v Speaker 1>talk about that when you go back into your college

0:12:30.080 --> 0:12:32.480
<v Speaker 1>dormitory room and have a mini nervous breakdown after some

0:12:32.520 --> 0:12:33.840
<v Speaker 1>of the work you did. Oh my God.

0:12:33.920 --> 0:12:37.000
<v Speaker 2>That was the experience that it didn't put me off

0:12:37.040 --> 0:12:38.800
<v Speaker 2>acting in terms of my interest in acting, but it

0:12:38.800 --> 0:12:40.840
<v Speaker 2>made me realize I was not actually tough enough to

0:12:40.840 --> 0:12:42.480
<v Speaker 2>be an actor. And I think we think a lot

0:12:42.520 --> 0:12:45.480
<v Speaker 2>of times of actors as not particularly tough people.

0:12:45.520 --> 0:12:46.000
<v Speaker 1>But there's a.

0:12:46.160 --> 0:12:50.040
<v Speaker 2>Unique toughness that being an artist requires, and there's a

0:12:50.120 --> 0:12:53.040
<v Speaker 2>unique toughness that being an actor requires, which has to

0:12:53.080 --> 0:12:56.280
<v Speaker 2>do with being vulnerable and then not vulnerable. You know,

0:12:56.360 --> 0:12:58.040
<v Speaker 2>you have to open yourself up to the world and

0:12:58.040 --> 0:12:59.320
<v Speaker 2>you have to be able to shut it out. You

0:12:59.360 --> 0:13:00.679
<v Speaker 2>have to be able to get up in front of

0:13:00.720 --> 0:13:03.360
<v Speaker 2>people an audition and you know, deal with that rejection

0:13:03.440 --> 0:13:05.680
<v Speaker 2>and humiliation over and over again. And you also have

0:13:05.760 --> 0:13:08.720
<v Speaker 2>to be able to do this thing where, particularly if

0:13:08.760 --> 0:13:11.400
<v Speaker 2>you're going in a kind of Methody Stanislavsky direction, you

0:13:11.440 --> 0:13:14.679
<v Speaker 2>know you are plumbing often in a play, if it's

0:13:14.679 --> 0:13:17.120
<v Speaker 2>a deep play, a serious play, into the shit, and

0:13:17.200 --> 0:13:18.360
<v Speaker 2>you have to be able to get out of it.

0:13:18.600 --> 0:13:19.720
<v Speaker 2>You have to be able to turn it off, you

0:13:19.720 --> 0:13:20.920
<v Speaker 2>have to be able to walk away with it. And

0:13:20.960 --> 0:13:23.600
<v Speaker 2>this is an example when I couldn't really do that.

0:13:23.760 --> 0:13:26.760
<v Speaker 2>I it was my freshman year of college. I had

0:13:26.760 --> 0:13:31.360
<v Speaker 2>had a couple years of kind of Stanislavsky ish education

0:13:31.520 --> 0:13:34.040
<v Speaker 2>at like an acting conservatory run by a local theater

0:13:34.120 --> 0:13:37.200
<v Speaker 2>in DC. And I had been a professional actor as

0:13:37.240 --> 0:13:38.520
<v Speaker 2>a kid, so, you know, I thought I was going

0:13:38.600 --> 0:13:39.960
<v Speaker 2>to do that would you do as a kid?

0:13:40.640 --> 0:13:41.040
<v Speaker 1>I was.

0:13:41.160 --> 0:13:44.480
<v Speaker 2>I did voiceover for an industrial or two. I was

0:13:44.640 --> 0:13:47.320
<v Speaker 2>in a couple musicals and a play and stuff like that.

0:13:47.360 --> 0:13:49.560
<v Speaker 2>I was in the musical Falsettos, playing Jason the twelve

0:13:49.600 --> 0:13:50.920
<v Speaker 2>year Old Boy, if you know that show. I was

0:13:50.960 --> 0:13:53.400
<v Speaker 2>in a musical about the AIDS Quilt that then performed

0:13:53.440 --> 0:13:55.160
<v Speaker 2>at like the Smithsonian. Do you remember when the AIDS

0:13:55.200 --> 0:13:58.559
<v Speaker 2>Quilt came to d C. Yeah, yeah, so we performed

0:13:58.600 --> 0:14:01.120
<v Speaker 2>as part of that. We were also at the University

0:14:01.160 --> 0:14:03.880
<v Speaker 2>of Maryland. And it was a life changing experience. Among

0:14:03.920 --> 0:14:06.480
<v Speaker 2>other things that it is what politicized me. I mean,

0:14:06.520 --> 0:14:10.560
<v Speaker 2>growing up in DC, you're always political, yeah yeah, but

0:14:10.559 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 2>but in this case it was, you know, working in

0:14:12.600 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 2>the theater and knowing gays and lesbians, knowing people with AIDS,

0:14:16.360 --> 0:14:17.240
<v Speaker 2>you know, who are my friends?

0:14:18.880 --> 0:14:21.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, me too. And started in the business of

0:14:21.880 --> 0:14:24.840
<v Speaker 1>the eighties, it was all just royaling then, yeah, exactly.

0:14:24.960 --> 0:14:27.080
<v Speaker 2>That was really life changing. I started going to protest,

0:14:27.080 --> 0:14:29.560
<v Speaker 2>so I started really caring, you know, about something. And

0:14:29.640 --> 0:14:33.120
<v Speaker 2>so anyway, when we get to college, I was at Vassar,

0:14:33.280 --> 0:14:35.120
<v Speaker 2>I was, you know, a month into school or whatever,

0:14:35.240 --> 0:14:38.760
<v Speaker 2>and I got cast as the lead in Eric Bagosian's

0:14:38.800 --> 0:14:42.520
<v Speaker 2>Talk Radio. And uh, for anyone listening to this who

0:14:42.520 --> 0:14:44.840
<v Speaker 2>doesn't know Talk Radio the play, the movie's actually kind

0:14:44.840 --> 0:14:45.240
<v Speaker 2>of wonderful.

0:14:45.240 --> 0:14:48.600
<v Speaker 1>It's very panematic. I forgot that you're in that's so funny.

0:14:49.840 --> 0:14:50.600
<v Speaker 1>Sign of age.

0:14:50.680 --> 0:14:52.600
<v Speaker 2>No, I just think of it as just as just

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:54.560
<v Speaker 2>Eric bagoshin and you sort.

0:14:54.400 --> 0:14:57.200
<v Speaker 1>Of forget play the station manager to do or no, no,

0:14:57.240 --> 0:14:59.720
<v Speaker 1>you're the station manager right right. Obviously not memorable. But again,

0:15:00.040 --> 0:15:01.480
<v Speaker 1>it's been a while since I've seen because I have

0:15:01.520 --> 0:15:03.960
<v Speaker 1>a traumatic relationship to this material. So I haven't seen

0:15:04.000 --> 0:15:04.760
<v Speaker 1>the movie in a while.

0:15:05.120 --> 0:15:06.960
<v Speaker 2>And so for those of you who don't know the play,

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:08.920
<v Speaker 2>if you're playing the Eric Bagosian part and Talk Radio,

0:15:09.000 --> 0:15:11.400
<v Speaker 2>you are on stage chain smoking for ninety minutes and

0:15:11.400 --> 0:15:13.560
<v Speaker 2>then you have a three page long nervous breakdown. That's

0:15:13.600 --> 0:15:17.080
<v Speaker 2>the arc of the character, right. And so it was

0:15:17.120 --> 0:15:19.960
<v Speaker 2>two student directors, bless their souls, didn't know what they

0:15:19.960 --> 0:15:23.840
<v Speaker 2>were doing, and so I just went. Really I used

0:15:23.880 --> 0:15:26.080
<v Speaker 2>everything I knew about how to go deep into the

0:15:26.120 --> 0:15:29.120
<v Speaker 2>self right, which was not enough to be able to

0:15:29.120 --> 0:15:31.360
<v Speaker 2>control what I was messing with. I was messing with

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:35.280
<v Speaker 2>dark forces that you know, like a like an apprentice wizard,

0:15:35.360 --> 0:15:36.680
<v Speaker 2>do you know what I mean. It's like, you know,

0:15:37.000 --> 0:15:40.280
<v Speaker 2>Mickey causing all the yeah and the brooms are just

0:15:40.360 --> 0:15:43.640
<v Speaker 2>all my self hatred. And on top of that, I'm

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:45.840
<v Speaker 2>literally chainsmoking during the play. And I was a half

0:15:45.840 --> 0:15:48.040
<v Speaker 2>a pack a day smoker at the time. I've quit

0:15:48.120 --> 0:15:50.480
<v Speaker 2>for over twenty years now, but I was smoking like

0:15:50.480 --> 0:15:52.160
<v Speaker 2>a pack and a half cigarettes on stage. So I

0:15:52.200 --> 0:15:56.240
<v Speaker 2>was making myself physically and mentally ill on stage at

0:15:56.240 --> 0:15:59.160
<v Speaker 2>the same time every night, and you know, like the

0:15:59.200 --> 0:16:01.320
<v Speaker 2>performance would end, and you know, there was this girl

0:16:01.320 --> 0:16:02.680
<v Speaker 2>I had a crush on, and I made sure she

0:16:02.720 --> 0:16:04.640
<v Speaker 2>came and saw the show, and the only thing she

0:16:04.680 --> 0:16:07.400
<v Speaker 2>said to me afterwards was I'm worried about you, right,

0:16:07.920 --> 0:16:10.480
<v Speaker 2>And I would just go home and I smelled terrible,

0:16:10.480 --> 0:16:13.040
<v Speaker 2>and I hated myself because the character hates himself, that's

0:16:13.080 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 2>the core of that character. And I would literally stare

0:16:15.880 --> 0:16:20.000
<v Speaker 2>at the painted white or probably beige center block wall

0:16:20.120 --> 0:16:22.280
<v Speaker 2>of my seven x ten dorm room, and I would

0:16:22.360 --> 0:16:25.160
<v Speaker 2>just fucking stare at that wall until I could feel

0:16:25.240 --> 0:16:28.160
<v Speaker 2>myself come back together, like I had obliterated myself and

0:16:28.200 --> 0:16:30.040
<v Speaker 2>I had to come back together. And one week of

0:16:30.120 --> 0:16:31.680
<v Speaker 2>that was enough for me. I was like, I can't

0:16:31.720 --> 0:16:34.600
<v Speaker 2>believe anyone does this all the time for a living. Now,

0:16:34.640 --> 0:16:36.240
<v Speaker 2>the truth of the matter is, you actually get a

0:16:36.240 --> 0:16:37.880
<v Speaker 2>lot of training, and you learn how to do that

0:16:37.920 --> 0:16:39.400
<v Speaker 2>without destroying yourself.

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:42.160
<v Speaker 1>Or you don't. You develop a drinking probably, and it's

0:16:42.200 --> 0:16:44.160
<v Speaker 1>called acting. Yeah, exactly.

0:16:44.680 --> 0:16:47.720
<v Speaker 2>And so I was like, you know what, I can't

0:16:47.760 --> 0:16:49.920
<v Speaker 2>do this. And then I realized that I really liked

0:16:49.920 --> 0:16:52.040
<v Speaker 2>telling people what to do, and I knew a lot

0:16:52.080 --> 0:16:53.880
<v Speaker 2>about theater, and so I should try directing. And so

0:16:53.920 --> 0:16:56.280
<v Speaker 2>I called my parents to tell them this, Hey, I

0:16:56.280 --> 0:16:58.240
<v Speaker 2>don't think I'm an actor anymore. I think I'm a director.

0:16:58.280 --> 0:17:02.440
<v Speaker 2>And it was exactly like a coming out scene from

0:17:02.480 --> 0:17:04.840
<v Speaker 2>like an early nineties play, do you know what I mean?

0:17:04.880 --> 0:17:06.080
<v Speaker 2>They were like, well, do you think this is just

0:17:06.119 --> 0:17:08.159
<v Speaker 2>a phase? And I was like, no, I think this

0:17:08.280 --> 0:17:09.760
<v Speaker 2>is for keeps, you know. They're like, well, you know,

0:17:09.800 --> 0:17:11.919
<v Speaker 2>you might go back to it sometimes, like I don't know,

0:17:11.960 --> 0:17:13.399
<v Speaker 2>you know, It's exactly like that, and then I.

0:17:13.359 --> 0:17:17.000
<v Speaker 1>Didn't think they would disappoint somewhat of you giving up acting. Well,

0:17:17.280 --> 0:17:19.399
<v Speaker 1>they had been so supportive of act. You've done it

0:17:19.400 --> 0:17:20.680
<v Speaker 1>for a while. I've done it for a while, and it.

0:17:20.640 --> 0:17:22.920
<v Speaker 2>Really saved my life. I was in a really bad

0:17:22.960 --> 0:17:24.560
<v Speaker 2>place when I got cast in that play as a

0:17:24.560 --> 0:17:26.040
<v Speaker 2>twelve year old. I was I was bullied a lot

0:17:26.040 --> 0:17:27.840
<v Speaker 2>as a kid. It wasn't physical, but it was very

0:17:27.880 --> 0:17:30.240
<v Speaker 2>you know. That's where all those brooms came from. That

0:17:30.320 --> 0:17:32.760
<v Speaker 2>I Mickey style called up. I was bullied a lot

0:17:32.800 --> 0:17:35.600
<v Speaker 2>as a kid, and I just you know, and theater

0:17:35.720 --> 0:17:37.679
<v Speaker 2>had really saved my life, and so I think they

0:17:37.680 --> 0:17:40.680
<v Speaker 2>were worried that I was too casually throwing any siblings. Yeah,

0:17:40.680 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 2>I have three siblings. I have three siblings. I have

0:17:43.640 --> 0:17:46.120
<v Speaker 2>an older brother, an older sister, and a younger brother.

0:17:46.200 --> 0:17:48.200
<v Speaker 2>My older two siblings both went to boarding school, so

0:17:48.200 --> 0:17:49.679
<v Speaker 2>they were kind of out of the house by the

0:17:49.680 --> 0:17:51.680
<v Speaker 2>time I was, you know, ten or whatever.

0:17:51.840 --> 0:17:53.960
<v Speaker 1>They were smoking a pack and a half a day. And yeah,

0:17:54.000 --> 0:17:57.480
<v Speaker 1>exactly exactly. And then many of them in the business

0:17:57.480 --> 0:17:58.560
<v Speaker 1>and entertainment.

0:17:58.640 --> 0:18:01.679
<v Speaker 2>No, no, no, not no, my younger but well, my

0:18:01.680 --> 0:18:04.760
<v Speaker 2>younger brother's a like works for a nonprofit now doing

0:18:04.800 --> 0:18:08.680
<v Speaker 2>a library stuff and educational stuff for kids. And so

0:18:09.400 --> 0:18:11.439
<v Speaker 2>I told them, you want to go to directing. I

0:18:11.480 --> 0:18:12.760
<v Speaker 2>told him I wanted to go in directing, and I

0:18:12.760 --> 0:18:14.159
<v Speaker 2>just started doing it all the time. I became like

0:18:14.200 --> 0:18:17.520
<v Speaker 2>a directing monster. And I loved it. I absolutely loved it.

0:18:18.000 --> 0:18:21.440
<v Speaker 2>And also I felt like I could help actors, having

0:18:21.520 --> 0:18:24.119
<v Speaker 2>gone through that experience and having had some training, you know,

0:18:24.160 --> 0:18:25.440
<v Speaker 2>I could work with them in a way to try

0:18:25.440 --> 0:18:27.040
<v Speaker 2>to bring out the best of them, in a way

0:18:27.040 --> 0:18:30.120
<v Speaker 2>that wasn't abusive. It was about creating a welcoming room.

0:18:30.200 --> 0:18:33.120
<v Speaker 1>So being a facilitator became more important to you. It did. Yeah,

0:18:33.240 --> 0:18:34.919
<v Speaker 1>that was the opposite in the sense that I directed

0:18:34.960 --> 0:18:37.840
<v Speaker 1>one film, and it was. It was a horrible experience

0:18:37.920 --> 0:18:41.120
<v Speaker 1>from a financial standpoint and from a business and production stamp.

0:18:41.119 --> 0:18:44.720
<v Speaker 1>But what did you realize as a director that you

0:18:44.880 --> 0:18:47.800
<v Speaker 1>liked about directing? Because I hated having to control other

0:18:47.840 --> 0:18:49.240
<v Speaker 1>actors into doing what I wanted them to do.

0:18:49.359 --> 0:18:52.040
<v Speaker 2>No, I will say that part of it eventually grew tiring,

0:18:52.080 --> 0:18:53.439
<v Speaker 2>do you know what I mean? But I loved the

0:18:53.520 --> 0:18:57.200
<v Speaker 2>sense of community. I loved the sense of all of us. Yeah,

0:18:57.200 --> 0:18:59.439
<v Speaker 2>and I loved it film. Yeah, And I loved the

0:18:59.480 --> 0:19:01.920
<v Speaker 2>thing the thing I miss because there's there's things about

0:19:01.920 --> 0:19:05.879
<v Speaker 2>directing I don't miss, right, the thing I'm having to

0:19:05.960 --> 0:19:09.120
<v Speaker 2>tricks other people out of money and twelve people into

0:19:09.119 --> 0:19:11.080
<v Speaker 2>coming into a room so that I can practice my art.

0:19:11.160 --> 0:19:11.320
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:19:11.359 --> 0:19:12.640
<v Speaker 2>Now, all I need is a pen and a piece

0:19:12.640 --> 0:19:14.280
<v Speaker 2>of paper, and I'm practicing my heart, you know, Like

0:19:14.320 --> 0:19:17.520
<v Speaker 2>that was that was the grind. The professional grind is

0:19:17.560 --> 0:19:20.080
<v Speaker 2>the part that really wore me down. But to me,

0:19:20.800 --> 0:19:25.919
<v Speaker 2>the pleasure of like everyone thinking together in a room

0:19:26.080 --> 0:19:29.959
<v Speaker 2>and solving these problems in real time, in physical space,

0:19:30.480 --> 0:19:33.960
<v Speaker 2>in community together was so beautiful when it worked. It

0:19:33.960 --> 0:19:36.159
<v Speaker 2>doesn't always work, but it was so beautiful when you

0:19:36.200 --> 0:19:37.879
<v Speaker 2>got there that it was worth the times where it

0:19:37.920 --> 0:19:40.280
<v Speaker 2>was like, oh, this one actor is actually I didn't

0:19:40.280 --> 0:19:42.440
<v Speaker 2>realize it, but they're drunk, you know, and they're calling

0:19:42.520 --> 0:19:43.919
<v Speaker 2>me at three in the morning because they drink two

0:19:43.920 --> 0:19:45.600
<v Speaker 2>bottles of wine when they come home from rehearsal, and

0:19:45.600 --> 0:19:46.359
<v Speaker 2>they have lots of notes.

0:19:46.400 --> 0:19:46.560
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:19:46.560 --> 0:19:49.440
<v Speaker 2>It's like it was you know that happened to me

0:19:49.480 --> 0:19:51.639
<v Speaker 2>once I escape, it was it was worth putting up

0:19:51.680 --> 0:19:53.760
<v Speaker 2>with that to get to this other thing, and that

0:19:53.880 --> 0:19:56.080
<v Speaker 2>was really beautiful and I loved working with writers on

0:19:56.160 --> 0:19:58.040
<v Speaker 2>their plays. Is before I realized that I was a writer.

0:19:58.160 --> 0:20:00.720
<v Speaker 2>I loved giving, you know, giving no and hearing their

0:20:00.760 --> 0:20:02.359
<v Speaker 2>notes to me and having them in the room. And

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:05.320
<v Speaker 2>it's just kind of, you know, idea of a community

0:20:05.359 --> 0:20:07.119
<v Speaker 2>of people making each other's ideas better.

0:20:11.480 --> 0:20:16.639
<v Speaker 1>Author Isaac Butler. If you enjoy conversations about acting and

0:20:16.680 --> 0:20:20.400
<v Speaker 1>the performing arts, check out my episode with Ellen Burston

0:20:20.760 --> 0:20:25.040
<v Speaker 1>and Estelle Parsons celebrating the seventy fifth anniversary of the

0:20:25.080 --> 0:20:25.920
<v Speaker 1>Actor's Studio.

0:20:26.760 --> 0:20:29.760
<v Speaker 3>And I say to Peter, the director, Peter, I have

0:20:29.960 --> 0:20:33.439
<v Speaker 3>eight different things to go through here and no line.

0:20:33.960 --> 0:20:38.639
<v Speaker 3>And he smiles like the cheshire cat and says, I know.

0:20:40.080 --> 0:20:41.760
<v Speaker 3>I said, well, am I supposed to do that?

0:20:42.640 --> 0:20:44.120
<v Speaker 1>He said, think.

0:20:44.000 --> 0:20:47.320
<v Speaker 3>The thoughts of the character, and the camera will read

0:20:47.359 --> 0:20:52.440
<v Speaker 3>your mind. That's the best advice and the director ever

0:20:52.600 --> 0:20:53.000
<v Speaker 3>gave me.

0:20:55.320 --> 0:20:58.960
<v Speaker 1>To hear more of my conversation with Ellen Burston and

0:20:59.160 --> 0:21:04.000
<v Speaker 1>Estelle Parsons, go to Here's the Thing dot Org. After

0:21:04.080 --> 0:21:08.080
<v Speaker 1>the break, Isaac Butler talks about acting training today and

0:21:08.160 --> 0:21:26.760
<v Speaker 1>his conversation with Ellen Burston on young actors. I'm Alec

0:21:26.800 --> 0:21:30.960
<v Speaker 1>Baldwin and this is Here's the Thing, Isaac Butler has

0:21:31.000 --> 0:21:36.440
<v Speaker 1>directed numerous productions throughout his theater career, including classic Shakespeare

0:21:36.440 --> 0:21:40.840
<v Speaker 1>performances and new original works such as Real Enemies and

0:21:41.200 --> 0:21:45.080
<v Speaker 1>The Trump Card. I wanted to know what pieces Isaac

0:21:45.119 --> 0:21:47.919
<v Speaker 1>Butler had most enjoyed directing and what he would like

0:21:47.960 --> 0:21:51.040
<v Speaker 1>to direct in the future. I don't know that.

0:21:51.040 --> 0:21:53.080
<v Speaker 2>They're probably not plays that anyone will have heard of

0:21:53.080 --> 0:21:54.879
<v Speaker 2>because they were in you know, they were off off Broadway,

0:21:54.880 --> 0:21:56.840
<v Speaker 2>their in basement. So now I think if I was

0:21:56.880 --> 0:21:59.720
<v Speaker 2>to direct again, it's actually, you know, classics I would

0:21:59.720 --> 0:22:02.919
<v Speaker 2>want to do, or or lost backlist plays or whatever.

0:22:03.160 --> 0:22:03.359
<v Speaker 1>I mean.

0:22:03.600 --> 0:22:05.720
<v Speaker 2>You know, I teach Shakespeare. I loved Shakespeare. I'd love

0:22:05.720 --> 0:22:07.320
<v Speaker 2>to take another crack at Shakespeare. Haven't done that.

0:22:07.320 --> 0:22:09.760
<v Speaker 1>I haven't directed a Shakespeare play since college. You know.

0:22:09.800 --> 0:22:12.520
<v Speaker 1>There's the Williams O'Neill's Shaw. Yeah, I mean, I love

0:22:12.560 --> 0:22:13.040
<v Speaker 1>all that stuff.

0:22:13.560 --> 0:22:13.800
<v Speaker 3>Shaw.

0:22:13.840 --> 0:22:14.520
<v Speaker 1>It's very hard.

0:22:14.560 --> 0:22:16.240
<v Speaker 2>I do not actually feel like I have the background

0:22:16.280 --> 0:22:18.639
<v Speaker 2>to do Shaw, but I love all of that stuff.

0:22:18.680 --> 0:22:20.679
<v Speaker 2>You know, there's a lot of this. Last semester I

0:22:20.760 --> 0:22:23.679
<v Speaker 2>taught New American plays of the twenty first century, so

0:22:23.720 --> 0:22:26.320
<v Speaker 2>it was only plays that had been done since the

0:22:26.600 --> 0:22:29.879
<v Speaker 2>change of the millennium. At NYU. It was a dramatic

0:22:29.880 --> 0:22:32.639
<v Speaker 2>literature class, but four Tish kids, right, And it was

0:22:32.720 --> 0:22:34.399
<v Speaker 2>really fun to revisit those. And there were some of

0:22:34.400 --> 0:22:36.120
<v Speaker 2>them where I was like, I would I would love

0:22:36.200 --> 0:22:38.000
<v Speaker 2>to take a crack at this play. And then there

0:22:38.000 --> 0:22:39.640
<v Speaker 2>were others where I was like, this play is too hard.

0:22:39.720 --> 0:22:42.840
<v Speaker 2>I don't even know how they did it. What I

0:22:43.000 --> 0:22:47.040
<v Speaker 2>especially loved, actually was when you were doing the second

0:22:47.080 --> 0:22:48.880
<v Speaker 2>production of a new play, you know, like you had

0:22:48.880 --> 0:22:50.840
<v Speaker 2>worked on it in a workshop or whatever, and you

0:22:50.840 --> 0:22:53.000
<v Speaker 2>would learned all this stuff about it, and then you

0:22:53.080 --> 0:22:55.680
<v Speaker 2>actually got to use what you learned, which came back

0:22:55.720 --> 0:22:57.840
<v Speaker 2>you know, which doesn't necessarily happen if you direct, you know,

0:22:57.840 --> 0:23:00.240
<v Speaker 2>if you direct a view from the bridge or what ever,

0:23:00.240 --> 0:23:00.960
<v Speaker 2>it's like, who knows what.

0:23:01.280 --> 0:23:03.120
<v Speaker 1>You told me? When I interviewed him about him doing

0:23:03.160 --> 0:23:07.720
<v Speaker 1>repeated productions of Salamea and The Mammot American Buffalo, speaking

0:23:07.800 --> 0:23:09.680
<v Speaker 1>of which I'm wondering, you're gonna know that Glengarry's on

0:23:09.720 --> 0:23:11.919
<v Speaker 1>Broadway right now? What do you think of Mammot and

0:23:12.000 --> 0:23:15.960
<v Speaker 1>his very arch, very mammot. I watched an interview with

0:23:16.040 --> 0:23:18.760
<v Speaker 1>him the other day, really, and he was talking to somebody.

0:23:18.760 --> 0:23:21.119
<v Speaker 1>He says you know when someone comes in there. You

0:23:21.160 --> 0:23:23.600
<v Speaker 1>know he didn't say this, but it was along the

0:23:23.600 --> 0:23:25.440
<v Speaker 1>lines of, you know, the guy comes in and he's

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:27.960
<v Speaker 1>your friend, Jeff's got a cast on, and you say,

0:23:27.960 --> 0:23:29.960
<v Speaker 1>oh my god, what happened? What do you need to

0:23:30.000 --> 0:23:32.240
<v Speaker 1>prepare for that? But he's not understanding is you don't

0:23:32.240 --> 0:23:33.680
<v Speaker 1>have to prepare for it, for a lot of it.

0:23:34.040 --> 0:23:35.520
<v Speaker 1>But there are things you do have to prepare for,

0:23:35.880 --> 0:23:39.160
<v Speaker 1>much of which contextually is not in Mammot's pieces. People

0:23:39.200 --> 0:23:42.159
<v Speaker 1>aren't going through and e canthartic emotional experiences Mammot's pieces

0:23:42.280 --> 0:23:46.000
<v Speaker 1>all or it's cut. What's that film? Maintain you and

0:23:46.040 --> 0:23:48.960
<v Speaker 1>his ex wife Lindsay Kraut House of House of Games?

0:23:48.960 --> 0:23:51.520
<v Speaker 1>So House of Games. When I see that movie, even then,

0:23:51.560 --> 0:23:53.920
<v Speaker 1>I thought to myself, well, this is obviously a kind

0:23:53.920 --> 0:23:56.160
<v Speaker 1>of an experiment in the theater. I mean, you're having

0:23:56.200 --> 0:23:59.320
<v Speaker 1>everybody flatten out all those lines. No, Bob, No, I

0:23:59.359 --> 0:24:01.560
<v Speaker 1>won't do that. I won't do that because and the

0:24:01.720 --> 0:24:04.000
<v Speaker 1>cadence and the rhythms of it are something that is

0:24:04.080 --> 0:24:04.520
<v Speaker 1>so arch.

0:24:04.640 --> 0:24:06.800
<v Speaker 2>But if you watch like State and Maine, which has

0:24:06.920 --> 0:24:09.040
<v Speaker 2>you know you're in it, Philip Seymour Hoffman's in it,

0:24:09.200 --> 0:24:09.520
<v Speaker 2>w H.

0:24:09.600 --> 0:24:10.119
<v Speaker 1>Macy is in it.

0:24:10.160 --> 0:24:12.240
<v Speaker 2>You know, there's actors who have a lot of experience,

0:24:12.480 --> 0:24:14.400
<v Speaker 2>who work at a very high level, and they can

0:24:14.560 --> 0:24:18.040
<v Speaker 2>really playfully bring those lines to life in a way

0:24:18.040 --> 0:24:21.080
<v Speaker 2>that not every actor can, using the true and false

0:24:21.359 --> 0:24:23.200
<v Speaker 2>that's the name of his acting book, using that sort

0:24:23.200 --> 0:24:25.760
<v Speaker 2>of true and false methodology. It is also true that,

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:29.720
<v Speaker 2>like you said, it's like, you know, his language, his

0:24:29.960 --> 0:24:34.000
<v Speaker 2>dialogue is incredibly stripped away. It's it's very you know,

0:24:35.800 --> 0:24:38.320
<v Speaker 2>not only is everything you need in it, but he

0:24:38.359 --> 0:24:39.400
<v Speaker 2>hasn't given you anything else.

0:24:39.440 --> 0:24:41.359
<v Speaker 1>No, do you know what I mean? Bob enters, Bob,

0:24:41.600 --> 0:24:44.640
<v Speaker 1>what time is it? Exactly? No, Bob wearing a beautiful

0:24:44.720 --> 0:24:47.200
<v Speaker 1>cream colored suede jack, none of that shit?

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:49.760
<v Speaker 2>Or what would those those those you mentioned Shaw? You know,

0:24:49.840 --> 0:24:52.240
<v Speaker 2>Shaw's stage directions are like seven pages long. It's like

0:24:52.240 --> 0:24:55.040
<v Speaker 2>Bob was born on a cow farm and you're like,

0:24:55.080 --> 0:25:00.160
<v Speaker 2>what the you know, O'Neill does that lactose exactly? Any

0:25:00.200 --> 0:25:03.040
<v Speaker 2>Latergin does that too. His stage directions are very novelistic, you.

0:25:03.000 --> 0:25:05.159
<v Speaker 1>Know, not that, but it's not really very useful.

0:25:05.280 --> 0:25:07.040
<v Speaker 2>Well yeah, I mean it depends, right. I mean I

0:25:07.040 --> 0:25:10.399
<v Speaker 2>think they're useful for him in creating the characters. I

0:25:10.480 --> 0:25:13.640
<v Speaker 2>think that if you try to do a lot of

0:25:14.000 --> 0:25:15.760
<v Speaker 2>you know, fruit for All or whatever you want to

0:25:15.800 --> 0:25:17.800
<v Speaker 2>say with Mammot's lines, it's going to be a disaster.

0:25:17.960 --> 0:25:19.960
<v Speaker 2>It makes sense why he doesn't like that stuff, do

0:25:20.000 --> 0:25:21.199
<v Speaker 2>you know what I mean? But if you try to

0:25:21.240 --> 0:25:25.520
<v Speaker 2>do the incredibly stripped away Mammity way of doing Fagan

0:25:25.640 --> 0:25:27.560
<v Speaker 2>or Shakespeare or whatever it's going to be, that's also

0:25:27.560 --> 0:25:28.200
<v Speaker 2>going to be a disaster.

0:25:28.200 --> 0:25:30.919
<v Speaker 1>You're right, it would apply obviously to his his text

0:25:31.200 --> 0:25:33.600
<v Speaker 1>because I think that, you know, actors can bring in

0:25:33.680 --> 0:25:37.040
<v Speaker 1>my time of doing this, they can bring ideas, and

0:25:37.080 --> 0:25:39.760
<v Speaker 1>you have to just understand how much of your ideas welcome.

0:25:39.800 --> 0:25:41.640
<v Speaker 1>Like if I were ever to work for Spielberg, let's

0:25:41.680 --> 0:25:43.800
<v Speaker 1>say it's a salute and yes sir and no sir,

0:25:43.840 --> 0:25:47.040
<v Speaker 1>because I'm very confident, I'm supremely confident he knows exactly

0:25:47.080 --> 0:25:48.960
<v Speaker 1>what he wants. But what I also do with people

0:25:49.040 --> 0:25:51.000
<v Speaker 1>is don't tell. I don't talk. I say, let me

0:25:51.000 --> 0:25:53.760
<v Speaker 1>show you, right, show, not tell. I'm going to go out.

0:25:53.800 --> 0:25:55.600
<v Speaker 1>And but we got everything as written, you're happy, you

0:25:55.640 --> 0:25:57.160
<v Speaker 1>got what you want. Let's just do one more take

0:25:57.160 --> 0:25:59.119
<v Speaker 1>and I'll show you a little idea I had nothing

0:25:59.119 --> 0:26:01.840
<v Speaker 1>that changes the set or the budget or so forth

0:26:01.880 --> 0:26:04.960
<v Speaker 1>of the casting. It's all inside that template. But I

0:26:05.359 --> 0:26:09.720
<v Speaker 1>really really have become more subtle, but more and more

0:26:09.760 --> 0:26:12.280
<v Speaker 1>management and collaborating with them, because I think that a

0:26:12.320 --> 0:26:15.440
<v Speaker 1>lot of younger directors today, it's not so much that

0:26:15.480 --> 0:26:18.359
<v Speaker 1>they don't know what good acting is, not that they

0:26:18.400 --> 0:26:21.800
<v Speaker 1>don't know what they want. The thing they're lacking, it's

0:26:21.800 --> 0:26:23.960
<v Speaker 1>going to sound strange maybe is they lack the ability

0:26:24.000 --> 0:26:26.320
<v Speaker 1>to communicate it to you. Right, they kind of know

0:26:26.359 --> 0:26:27.919
<v Speaker 1>what they want, They kind of have an idea what

0:26:27.960 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 1>they want. They can't get it out to you and

0:26:30.040 --> 0:26:31.879
<v Speaker 1>make you understand that a way that's practical to you

0:26:31.920 --> 0:26:34.680
<v Speaker 1>to speak actor, which I hate that idea. I said

0:26:34.680 --> 0:26:36.720
<v Speaker 1>to this one director, I goes, tell me the story

0:26:36.720 --> 0:26:38.119
<v Speaker 1>of your movie. Tell it to me as a story.

0:26:38.119 --> 0:26:40.760
<v Speaker 1>What happens. There's the longest spouse you could ever imagine.

0:26:40.800 --> 0:26:44.080
<v Speaker 1>He goes, Oh wow, man, he goes, I don't think

0:26:44.119 --> 0:26:46.080
<v Speaker 1>I could do that. That's wild. We're fucked.

0:26:46.240 --> 0:26:49.920
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you know, there's it's an interesting iadd for a

0:26:50.000 --> 0:26:52.640
<v Speaker 2>director once, and you know, the thing he didn't really

0:26:52.720 --> 0:26:55.040
<v Speaker 2>do tablework. You know, they weren't sitting all around people

0:26:55.080 --> 0:26:57.639
<v Speaker 2>weren't sitting around making little backslashes in their script for

0:26:57.680 --> 0:26:59.640
<v Speaker 2>the beat marks or you know, he just he didn't

0:26:59.640 --> 0:27:01.399
<v Speaker 2>want to be intellectual about it, right, And part of

0:27:01.440 --> 0:27:02.879
<v Speaker 2>what you're talking about here is that you want to

0:27:02.920 --> 0:27:05.679
<v Speaker 2>avoid over intellectualizing your choices. You don't want to get

0:27:05.720 --> 0:27:08.600
<v Speaker 2>into a long, wordy, intellectual conversation with a director. Yeah,

0:27:08.600 --> 0:27:09.080
<v Speaker 2>but also you.

0:27:09.119 --> 0:27:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Wanted that day's work and get it done.

0:27:10.480 --> 0:27:12.520
<v Speaker 2>But it's it's it's so much easier actually to show

0:27:12.520 --> 0:27:13.840
<v Speaker 2>the director than it is for you to get into

0:27:13.880 --> 0:27:16.359
<v Speaker 2>an abstract conversation about, well, what if what he really

0:27:16.359 --> 0:27:18.160
<v Speaker 2>wants here is blah blah blah blah blah, when actually

0:27:18.200 --> 0:27:20.120
<v Speaker 2>what you're going to do is emphasize a different word.

0:27:20.280 --> 0:27:22.960
<v Speaker 2>Just emphasize a different word, you know. And what he

0:27:23.000 --> 0:27:25.199
<v Speaker 2>did instead of tablework was he was like, I just

0:27:25.240 --> 0:27:27.920
<v Speaker 2>want us to go around and say, beat by beat,

0:27:28.080 --> 0:27:31.720
<v Speaker 2>what happens in the play? No, no feelings, right, Like,

0:27:31.840 --> 0:27:33.920
<v Speaker 2>never say he feels blah blah blah, Just what does

0:27:33.920 --> 0:27:35.840
<v Speaker 2>each person do? That was all the book work we did.

0:27:35.960 --> 0:27:37.480
<v Speaker 2>I know that, but you know what, it was really

0:27:37.520 --> 0:27:39.199
<v Speaker 2>hard to just do that. You get so wrapped up

0:27:39.240 --> 0:27:40.760
<v Speaker 2>and he feels X I did the.

0:27:40.720 --> 0:27:45.439
<v Speaker 1>Carol Churchill play Serious Money and Love Love Them, but

0:27:45.560 --> 0:27:48.320
<v Speaker 1>someone's got to do that play again. It's nine eighty eight.

0:27:48.359 --> 0:27:50.880
<v Speaker 1>And then did we did the American Company and they'd

0:27:50.880 --> 0:27:52.600
<v Speaker 1>come here to the public with Gary Olb and Fred

0:27:52.640 --> 0:27:54.960
<v Speaker 1>Molina to play the two lead roles. So I replaced

0:27:55.000 --> 0:27:57.280
<v Speaker 1>Gary and we go to Broadway. This would when Pap

0:27:57.359 --> 0:27:59.720
<v Speaker 1>Joe Papp was in that mood he head periodically to

0:27:59.760 --> 0:28:04.119
<v Speaker 1>force write certain cultural Is that Max Stafford clarkter Bravo,

0:28:04.160 --> 0:28:06.280
<v Speaker 1>thanks you. Yeah. So Max Stafford Clark who says to

0:28:06.280 --> 0:28:08.280
<v Speaker 1>me one time, he who says to all of us

0:28:08.280 --> 0:28:10.679
<v Speaker 1>were at the table, Kate Nelligan and all these other people,

0:28:10.880 --> 0:28:12.760
<v Speaker 1>and he says, he says, I want you to write

0:28:12.840 --> 0:28:17.359
<v Speaker 1>down along the margins of your scripts a transitive verb

0:28:17.520 --> 0:28:19.480
<v Speaker 1>what you're trying to do in that scene. And then

0:28:19.600 --> 0:28:21.399
<v Speaker 1>he sat with us, all one by one and he

0:28:21.400 --> 0:28:23.200
<v Speaker 1>sat there with me and he goes, now this line here,

0:28:23.400 --> 0:28:25.479
<v Speaker 1>what do you think you're trying to do there? And

0:28:25.480 --> 0:28:28.879
<v Speaker 1>I go, I don't know. Encourage He goes no, I

0:28:28.960 --> 0:28:32.560
<v Speaker 1>go seduce no. And finally he goes and he goes,

0:28:32.640 --> 0:28:36.440
<v Speaker 1>I've got it. Enlist You're trying to enlist them into

0:28:36.480 --> 0:28:39.280
<v Speaker 1>your cause and I go, that's great, enlist I write,

0:28:39.320 --> 0:28:41.360
<v Speaker 1>and we had to do that for every line. Yeah.

0:28:41.400 --> 0:28:44.200
<v Speaker 2>He called that actioning, and that is Stanislavskis script analysis.

0:28:44.200 --> 0:28:46.760
<v Speaker 2>That's a very basic thing Stella Adler taught her students

0:28:46.760 --> 0:28:48.560
<v Speaker 2>to do that. You do it as an infinitive verb

0:28:48.800 --> 0:28:52.000
<v Speaker 2>with Stella, But that was a very Stanislavsky script analysis

0:28:52.040 --> 0:28:55.240
<v Speaker 2>thing that like, every line has an action behind it,

0:28:55.440 --> 0:28:57.160
<v Speaker 2>and that's the thing you're trying to do. And so

0:28:57.280 --> 0:28:59.920
<v Speaker 2>write it down as you know, to enlist, to enlist,

0:29:00.000 --> 0:29:02.600
<v Speaker 2>and try to keep those you know, those words, be

0:29:02.640 --> 0:29:04.160
<v Speaker 2>really specific and keep the stake.

0:29:04.280 --> 0:29:07.320
<v Speaker 1>It was a great director. So as you as you

0:29:07.440 --> 0:29:09.640
<v Speaker 1>come into this business, as actors come into this business,

0:29:09.640 --> 0:29:13.080
<v Speaker 1>and writers and directors and everybody having consumed a diet

0:29:13.160 --> 0:29:15.760
<v Speaker 1>of other material. I watched films as a child. I

0:29:15.760 --> 0:29:17.640
<v Speaker 1>was obsessed with films. There was no cable back then,

0:29:17.680 --> 0:29:21.440
<v Speaker 1>no streaming nowadays. What people have out there to bathe in,

0:29:21.720 --> 0:29:24.120
<v Speaker 1>to lather their body with and to try to get

0:29:24.120 --> 0:29:26.640
<v Speaker 1>some essence of the of what movies are in acting

0:29:26.760 --> 0:29:30.000
<v Speaker 1>is just abysmal. I call it the training table of donuts.

0:29:30.600 --> 0:29:32.520
<v Speaker 2>Well, it's interesting that you say that, because you know

0:29:32.600 --> 0:29:34.960
<v Speaker 2>I do often use the food metaphor when talking about

0:29:34.960 --> 0:29:37.440
<v Speaker 2>one's cultural diet, right, and then it's like, you know,

0:29:37.680 --> 0:29:40.040
<v Speaker 2>I like donuts. There's nothing wrong with having a donut,

0:29:40.080 --> 0:29:41.600
<v Speaker 2>do you know what I mean? Medoships, Yeah, but a

0:29:41.640 --> 0:29:43.760
<v Speaker 2>diet that was all donuts, I think we would all agree.

0:29:44.040 --> 0:29:45.479
<v Speaker 1>The other are in the potato chip business right now.

0:29:45.560 --> 0:29:47.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, I mean there's a lot of kind of

0:29:47.760 --> 0:29:53.680
<v Speaker 2>flooding the zone with hastily made violent violent. That acting

0:29:53.760 --> 0:29:56.600
<v Speaker 2>is often very kind of surface y, you know, there's

0:29:56.640 --> 0:29:58.480
<v Speaker 2>nothing required of it, there's nothing required of them. I

0:29:58.520 --> 0:30:01.160
<v Speaker 2>remember who was I talking to, may have actually been

0:30:01.320 --> 0:30:03.520
<v Speaker 2>Ellen Burston and I were talking at one point. She

0:30:03.520 --> 0:30:05.080
<v Speaker 2>was talking about how little training a lot of the

0:30:05.120 --> 0:30:07.800
<v Speaker 2>people she, you know, the younger actors she was working with, have,

0:30:07.920 --> 0:30:09.400
<v Speaker 2>and she's like, you know, it's enough to get you

0:30:09.440 --> 0:30:11.560
<v Speaker 2>a Netflix show, but it's not enough to make you

0:30:11.600 --> 0:30:12.960
<v Speaker 2>a good actor, which I think the way that she

0:30:13.080 --> 0:30:16.320
<v Speaker 2>phrased it, people today don't care about being a good actress. Yeah, yeah, no,

0:30:16.360 --> 0:30:19.640
<v Speaker 2>I mean some people do. And I think those people

0:30:19.640 --> 0:30:20.880
<v Speaker 2>who really care, I think.

0:30:20.760 --> 0:30:22.400
<v Speaker 1>That that they're less than before.

0:30:22.440 --> 0:30:26.320
<v Speaker 2>Totally totally, but like you know, my students, anytime I

0:30:26.360 --> 0:30:28.040
<v Speaker 2>mentioned a movie this. I had a really great group

0:30:28.040 --> 0:30:30.320
<v Speaker 2>of students this semester. They blew my mind with how

0:30:30.320 --> 0:30:33.480
<v Speaker 2>amazing they was a school at YU. Are you a Titian?

0:30:33.560 --> 0:30:34.320
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, are you really?

0:30:34.400 --> 0:30:36.640
<v Speaker 2>I'm in the dramatic studies departments. It's like the liberal

0:30:36.720 --> 0:30:39.440
<v Speaker 2>arts part of the theater degree. So undergraduate for undergrads,

0:30:39.440 --> 0:30:41.480
<v Speaker 2>for the for the BFA programming. Yeah.

0:30:41.600 --> 0:30:43.040
<v Speaker 1>In your bick with they mentioned that new school.

0:30:43.080 --> 0:30:44.720
<v Speaker 2>That's because when the book was published, I was at

0:30:44.760 --> 0:30:46.960
<v Speaker 2>the new school and she started just recently, like a

0:30:46.960 --> 0:30:47.520
<v Speaker 2>couple years ago.

0:30:47.600 --> 0:30:47.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:30:47.840 --> 0:30:51.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and so they, you know, any time not just me,

0:30:51.960 --> 0:30:53.840
<v Speaker 2>but anyone in class mentioned a movie that they hadn't

0:30:53.840 --> 0:30:55.480
<v Speaker 2>heard of, they wrote it down. I saw them do it.

0:30:55.560 --> 0:30:57.800
<v Speaker 2>Paths of Glory, write it down that Paths of Glory

0:30:57.880 --> 0:31:01.280
<v Speaker 2>is an incredible movie. We could turn this into your class. Yeah,

0:31:01.280 --> 0:31:02.680
<v Speaker 2>I'll come visit your class please.

0:31:02.760 --> 0:31:04.440
<v Speaker 1>Dude. Oh, I'd love to tell my view of movies

0:31:04.440 --> 0:31:06.960
<v Speaker 1>they should watch to improve their acting. Yeah. Yeah, no exactly.

0:31:07.040 --> 0:31:09.160
<v Speaker 2>And so you know, I do think there are people

0:31:09.160 --> 0:31:11.000
<v Speaker 2>who are hungry for that, just like I think that

0:31:11.080 --> 0:31:13.320
<v Speaker 2>like when you eat only junk food, like it's fun

0:31:13.320 --> 0:31:14.680
<v Speaker 2>for a while, but you do get to a point

0:31:14.680 --> 0:31:16.680
<v Speaker 2>where You're like, am I poisoning myself?

0:31:16.800 --> 0:31:19.120
<v Speaker 1>Or this is wrong? But I think the business itself

0:31:19.600 --> 0:31:24.960
<v Speaker 1>is not encouraging people to appreciate a history film acting,

0:31:25.000 --> 0:31:27.800
<v Speaker 1>and so for the film in general, from an historical perspective.

0:31:27.840 --> 0:31:30.000
<v Speaker 1>You go out there. Now, there are films now that

0:31:30.000 --> 0:31:31.840
<v Speaker 1>when the Oscar you would never watch a second time.

0:31:32.240 --> 0:31:33.520
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, that never never.

0:31:34.040 --> 0:31:35.600
<v Speaker 2>I mean I am such a big fan of the

0:31:35.600 --> 0:31:37.760
<v Speaker 2>Criterion Channel that I just started pitching them until they

0:31:37.840 --> 0:31:39.680
<v Speaker 2>let me do things my Criterion lists.

0:31:39.720 --> 0:31:41.880
<v Speaker 1>Oh great, I did my Criterion list of ten movies.

0:31:41.920 --> 0:31:42.320
<v Speaker 1>That's great.

0:31:42.360 --> 0:31:44.400
<v Speaker 2>I'm actually doing an event with them tonight where I'm

0:31:44.400 --> 0:31:46.760
<v Speaker 2>the interviewer. So the interviewing Brian Cox.

0:31:47.000 --> 0:31:48.920
<v Speaker 1>No, yeah, yeah, yeah, it's good. I worked with Cox.

0:31:49.440 --> 0:31:52.400
<v Speaker 1>Hell the Nuremberg Trials for TT. Yes, he talks about it,

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:55.280
<v Speaker 1>and he plays Goebbels, Yes, he plays Gourbls. And you

0:31:55.360 --> 0:31:57.800
<v Speaker 1>were the prosecutor, right, I was a Jackson, the judge

0:31:57.800 --> 0:32:00.080
<v Speaker 1>who was sent by Roosevelt to go over there in

0:32:00.120 --> 0:32:02.240
<v Speaker 1>form the ural right, right, amazing? Yeah.

0:32:02.280 --> 0:32:04.440
<v Speaker 2>He talks about that in his in his memoir and

0:32:04.520 --> 0:32:07.160
<v Speaker 2>finding that role. And you know, how was it that

0:32:07.240 --> 0:32:09.240
<v Speaker 2>Goring was able to sort of tap dance around the

0:32:09.280 --> 0:32:12.360
<v Speaker 2>people asking him questions and you know, so how to

0:32:12.400 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 2>get into the psychology of that person without judgment because

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:15.880
<v Speaker 2>you have to bring them to life.

0:32:15.880 --> 0:32:17.680
<v Speaker 1>And of course you see guys like them score late

0:32:17.720 --> 0:32:19.560
<v Speaker 1>in their career. He did that succession. They're going to

0:32:19.640 --> 0:32:22.320
<v Speaker 1>gasp of a look at him doing this TV show

0:32:22.720 --> 0:32:25.160
<v Speaker 1>and just running the ball all over one hundred yards

0:32:25.160 --> 0:32:27.600
<v Speaker 1>down the sideline with that. I mean, he was really

0:32:27.640 --> 0:32:29.960
<v Speaker 1>really took a lot of chances and he was great

0:32:29.960 --> 0:32:30.280
<v Speaker 1>in that show.

0:32:30.320 --> 0:32:32.840
<v Speaker 2>I mean there's decades of history, right, decades of roles

0:32:32.960 --> 0:32:35.600
<v Speaker 2>in that role, in getting in getting the logan, you know,

0:32:35.640 --> 0:32:36.680
<v Speaker 2>in getting the logan role, And.

0:32:36.640 --> 0:32:38.400
<v Speaker 1>How are you going to play those roles if you're

0:32:38.440 --> 0:32:41.680
<v Speaker 1>not playing the roles for decades. I always say to people,

0:32:41.720 --> 0:32:44.120
<v Speaker 1>I say, just give yourself a couple of years in

0:32:44.160 --> 0:32:46.600
<v Speaker 1>the theater when you graduate, right, because if you graduate

0:32:46.680 --> 0:32:49.360
<v Speaker 1>from college and you have a degree granting program from

0:32:49.360 --> 0:32:51.800
<v Speaker 1>a university, I'm not so sure that the acting part

0:32:51.840 --> 0:32:54.120
<v Speaker 1>of that is that pungent and that good. If you

0:32:54.160 --> 0:32:56.520
<v Speaker 1>want to go to class and work in a classroom

0:32:56.520 --> 0:32:58.240
<v Speaker 1>for another year or two, great, But after two years

0:32:58.240 --> 0:33:01.000
<v Speaker 1>of classroom acting, you're going to become clas get the

0:33:01.000 --> 0:33:03.000
<v Speaker 1>fuck out of there and go and audition for shows,

0:33:03.000 --> 0:33:04.160
<v Speaker 1>and you know in a show.

0:33:04.400 --> 0:33:07.680
<v Speaker 2>Bobby Lewis was very worried about that with regards to

0:33:07.720 --> 0:33:09.800
<v Speaker 2>the Actors Studio. You know, he felt like there were

0:33:09.800 --> 0:33:11.840
<v Speaker 2>a lot of people with good reason. Yeah, you know

0:33:11.920 --> 0:33:13.680
<v Speaker 2>Bobby Lewis who was one of the founders of the

0:33:13.720 --> 0:33:17.680
<v Speaker 2>Actors Studio, and then he and Kazan got into a

0:33:17.840 --> 0:33:19.680
<v Speaker 2>He and Kazan had a falling out as Kazan was

0:33:19.720 --> 0:33:21.720
<v Speaker 2>one to do with various people, and he quit the

0:33:21.720 --> 0:33:25.000
<v Speaker 2>Actors Studio. And that's actually why Kazan brought Lee Strasburgh in,

0:33:25.160 --> 0:33:27.840
<v Speaker 2>because Kazan had originally iced Lee Strasburg out of the

0:33:27.840 --> 0:33:29.640
<v Speaker 2>studio and did not want him involved because he had

0:33:29.680 --> 0:33:33.160
<v Speaker 2>so they had sort of a father son drama relation,

0:33:33.320 --> 0:33:35.840
<v Speaker 2>kind of very dramatic relationship, and so that's how he

0:33:35.840 --> 0:33:37.560
<v Speaker 2>brought Lee in and how Lee wound up taking over

0:33:37.600 --> 0:33:41.440
<v Speaker 2>the Actors Studio. So a few years after that, almost

0:33:41.600 --> 0:33:44.320
<v Speaker 2>Lewis gives this series of lectures called Method or Madness,

0:33:44.320 --> 0:33:46.400
<v Speaker 2>which are collected in a book that isn't it's out

0:33:46.440 --> 0:33:48.200
<v Speaker 2>of print, but it is one of the most extraordinary

0:33:48.200 --> 0:33:51.360
<v Speaker 2>books about acting and in the Method or Madness lectures,

0:33:51.760 --> 0:33:54.560
<v Speaker 2>Bobby Lewis says the problem with acting class and he

0:33:54.600 --> 0:33:57.000
<v Speaker 2>says this as an acting teacher, is that you get

0:33:57.080 --> 0:33:59.880
<v Speaker 2>stuck in classroom acting. You only know how to do

0:34:00.040 --> 0:34:02.520
<v Speaker 2>scene study, you don't know how to do you know,

0:34:02.560 --> 0:34:04.680
<v Speaker 2>you only know how to do the big moments. But actually,

0:34:04.680 --> 0:34:06.520
<v Speaker 2>like seventy five percent of the actor's job is like,

0:34:06.560 --> 0:34:08.879
<v Speaker 2>how do you pour a picture of glass of water

0:34:08.920 --> 0:34:09.520
<v Speaker 2>out of a picture?

0:34:10.120 --> 0:34:13.560
<v Speaker 1>Nothing? How do you do nothing and be comfortable with me? Listen? Right?

0:34:13.600 --> 0:34:15.680
<v Speaker 2>It's like, you know, there's that sort of running joke

0:34:15.719 --> 0:34:17.560
<v Speaker 2>within the industry that we all know of the background

0:34:17.600 --> 0:34:19.880
<v Speaker 2>actor who does too much because they know they're being

0:34:20.800 --> 0:34:23.080
<v Speaker 2>observed by the camera and so like, I can't do

0:34:23.120 --> 0:34:25.160
<v Speaker 2>it because background actors can't talk, they're not allowed to.

0:34:25.200 --> 0:34:27.359
<v Speaker 2>But they're making lots of faces, they're pointing there. Yeah,

0:34:27.360 --> 0:34:29.439
<v Speaker 2>I mean there's an amazing Saturday Night Live sketch about

0:34:29.440 --> 0:34:31.360
<v Speaker 2>that with I think Fred Armison and Sherry Oh Terry,

0:34:31.840 --> 0:34:34.239
<v Speaker 2>and you know, it's that thing of like how do

0:34:34.360 --> 0:34:38.000
<v Speaker 2>you actually just be when you know you're being observed?

0:34:38.280 --> 0:34:41.440
<v Speaker 2>So simply and Strasburg actually had a lot of exercises

0:34:41.480 --> 0:34:43.160
<v Speaker 2>for that private moment. I'm sure you've had to do

0:34:43.239 --> 0:34:45.880
<v Speaker 2>private moment in your time or some dance and stuff

0:34:45.920 --> 0:34:48.800
<v Speaker 2>like that, and how do you And those were all

0:34:48.840 --> 0:34:51.560
<v Speaker 2>designed to make you forget that the audience was there, right,

0:34:52.160 --> 0:34:53.719
<v Speaker 2>But then you get to scene study and you're just

0:34:53.760 --> 0:34:56.399
<v Speaker 2>doing the huge moments you never loved me mom right,

0:34:56.440 --> 0:34:58.200
<v Speaker 2>as opposed to the like, oh your arm's broken.

0:35:02.400 --> 0:35:07.160
<v Speaker 1>Author Isaac Butler, if you're enjoying this conversation, tell a

0:35:07.160 --> 0:35:10.120
<v Speaker 1>friend and be sure to follow Here's the Thing on

0:35:10.160 --> 0:35:14.919
<v Speaker 1>the iHeartRadio app, Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts.

0:35:16.160 --> 0:35:19.600
<v Speaker 1>When we come back, Isaac Butler talks about the original

0:35:19.680 --> 0:35:23.080
<v Speaker 1>disciples of method acting and his thoughts on actors like

0:35:23.160 --> 0:35:39.600
<v Speaker 1>Marlon Brando and al Pacino. I'm Alec Baldwin and this

0:35:39.640 --> 0:35:44.000
<v Speaker 1>is Here's the thing. Isaac Butler's book The Method chronicles

0:35:44.440 --> 0:35:48.839
<v Speaker 1>the history of Stanislavsky's method of acting. The book details

0:35:48.880 --> 0:35:52.839
<v Speaker 1>acting coaches such as Stella Adler and Lee Strasberg, who

0:35:52.880 --> 0:35:58.200
<v Speaker 1>refashioned Stanislavsky's method for the next generation of actors. Both

0:35:58.280 --> 0:36:02.279
<v Speaker 1>Stanislavsky and Strasburg would often say that the actor can

0:36:02.320 --> 0:36:06.520
<v Speaker 1>only be ninety percent of the character. I was curious

0:36:06.560 --> 0:36:09.360
<v Speaker 1>as to whether or not Isaac. But the regrees with

0:36:09.719 --> 0:36:13.439
<v Speaker 1>this statement. It's actually impossible to fully become the character.

0:36:13.520 --> 0:36:14.120
<v Speaker 1>That's madness.

0:36:14.160 --> 0:36:17.480
<v Speaker 2>I mean, if you were to fully become Hamlet before

0:36:17.480 --> 0:36:19.040
<v Speaker 2>me right now, well, for one thing, you wouldn't be

0:36:19.040 --> 0:36:21.439
<v Speaker 2>speaking an iambic pentameter. That doesn't make any sense because

0:36:21.440 --> 0:36:24.160
<v Speaker 2>no one speaks an iambic pantaminter. But also instead of

0:36:24.160 --> 0:36:26.120
<v Speaker 2>being able to cross the stage or whatever, you just

0:36:26.160 --> 0:36:29.400
<v Speaker 2>be like, holy shit, my uncle killed my father.

0:36:29.760 --> 0:36:32.400
<v Speaker 1>What am I supposed to do my mother? Yeah? Yeah, exactly.

0:36:32.440 --> 0:36:34.359
<v Speaker 2>You wouldn't be like, oh that this two two solid

0:36:34.400 --> 0:36:36.640
<v Speaker 2>flesh would melt thowed result of itself into a dw

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:38.560
<v Speaker 2>You know, you wouldn't be doing that shit. You'd be

0:36:38.640 --> 0:36:42.080
<v Speaker 2>like comatose. So fully becoming the character is a form

0:36:42.120 --> 0:36:45.320
<v Speaker 2>of madness. Only you know that it's not actually possible.

0:36:46.040 --> 0:36:49.759
<v Speaker 2>Stanislavski's whole idea, this idea of what is translated as

0:36:49.880 --> 0:36:54.080
<v Speaker 2>experiencing the Russian word is perishavanya, this thing where it's

0:36:54.160 --> 0:36:57.880
<v Speaker 2>like the actor's consciousness and the character's consciousness meet and

0:36:57.920 --> 0:36:58.880
<v Speaker 2>they sort of have a baby.

0:36:58.920 --> 0:36:59.560
<v Speaker 1>Do you know what I mean?

0:37:00.320 --> 0:37:02.839
<v Speaker 2>That's what you're doing. You're really in the moment, you're

0:37:02.880 --> 0:37:05.400
<v Speaker 2>feeling these things. You're live to the imaginative reality. But

0:37:05.440 --> 0:37:07.319
<v Speaker 2>you're also not going to walk off the lip of

0:37:07.320 --> 0:37:10.440
<v Speaker 2>the stage and fall into the orchestra pent or whatever.

0:37:10.480 --> 0:37:12.520
<v Speaker 2>You know, you're trying to fly, yeah, yeah, yeah. And

0:37:12.560 --> 0:37:14.239
<v Speaker 2>also you're going to do the blocking you've been told

0:37:14.280 --> 0:37:16.280
<v Speaker 2>to do, you know, because you've agreed to do the blocking.

0:37:16.320 --> 0:37:18.440
<v Speaker 1>So much of what you're doing is almost all with

0:37:18.560 --> 0:37:21.840
<v Speaker 1>few exceptions. I mean, even monologues have some context this

0:37:21.920 --> 0:37:25.360
<v Speaker 1>way with inside the play, you're performing with other people

0:37:25.680 --> 0:37:27.840
<v Speaker 1>on stage with other people. And when you do that.

0:37:27.880 --> 0:37:31.520
<v Speaker 1>What I always try to do, not even recently, from

0:37:31.560 --> 0:37:33.439
<v Speaker 1>not from the beginning, but as I was going further

0:37:33.480 --> 0:37:36.239
<v Speaker 1>and further, is what was the disposition of the character? Right?

0:37:36.239 --> 0:37:38.720
<v Speaker 1>And I always talk to people that about dispositional acting.

0:37:39.120 --> 0:37:42.680
<v Speaker 1>When you are you weak? Are you strong? Are you

0:37:42.680 --> 0:37:45.360
<v Speaker 1>boo Radley where everything terrifies you and you're frail and

0:37:45.360 --> 0:37:48.080
<v Speaker 1>fractal in the world and you're not brave and confident?

0:37:48.320 --> 0:37:51.880
<v Speaker 1>Are you boisterous? Are you affable and backslapping? What is

0:37:51.920 --> 0:37:54.480
<v Speaker 1>the nature of that person terms how they talk, how

0:37:54.480 --> 0:37:57.560
<v Speaker 1>they behave, are they happy, sad? Are they strong? Weak? Whatever?

0:37:57.600 --> 0:37:59.399
<v Speaker 1>You got to kind of get that adjusted. I think

0:37:59.480 --> 0:38:02.920
<v Speaker 1>from the The word we use is authorization. Yeah, for

0:38:02.960 --> 0:38:05.080
<v Speaker 1>that I do want. I need authorization if I go

0:38:05.120 --> 0:38:07.600
<v Speaker 1>to see a surgeon. I watched Hours of Surgery before

0:38:07.640 --> 0:38:09.880
<v Speaker 1>I did the movie Mallie, why not to study surgery?

0:38:10.120 --> 0:38:12.000
<v Speaker 1>But the point, what were the disposition of these men?

0:38:12.040 --> 0:38:14.319
<v Speaker 1>Did they really yell at nurses? Did they really throw

0:38:14.360 --> 0:38:16.879
<v Speaker 1>the instruments on the ground? Did they really play ac

0:38:17.080 --> 0:38:19.120
<v Speaker 1>DC at seven o'clock in the morning, Yes, they did.

0:38:19.440 --> 0:38:21.319
<v Speaker 1>They had to go into another zone. They had to

0:38:21.320 --> 0:38:23.120
<v Speaker 1>empty their mind. So then get in there and do

0:38:23.320 --> 0:38:26.120
<v Speaker 1>stept couple bypasses at SEMN I can barely watch the

0:38:26.120 --> 0:38:28.200
<v Speaker 1>Today Show at seven thirty in the morning, let alone

0:38:28.280 --> 0:38:30.439
<v Speaker 1>do fucking stept couple bypassers. You know that's interesting.

0:38:30.480 --> 0:38:33.320
<v Speaker 2>There's this play called Men in White, which births the

0:38:33.440 --> 0:38:36.759
<v Speaker 2>hospital drama genre. Right, it's where er comes from. Really,

0:38:36.800 --> 0:38:39.719
<v Speaker 2>if you think about it and the group it's a comedy, no, no, no, no,

0:38:40.400 --> 0:38:42.239
<v Speaker 2>it's a legit play won the Pulitzer Prize. It's the

0:38:42.320 --> 0:38:43.920
<v Speaker 2>thing that put the Group Theater on the map. Lee

0:38:44.000 --> 0:38:46.520
<v Speaker 2>Strasburg directed it. Oh, the Group Theater was, of course

0:38:46.560 --> 0:38:49.319
<v Speaker 2>the company that Lee Strasburg and Harold Clerman and Cheryl

0:38:49.360 --> 0:38:52.960
<v Speaker 2>Crawford founded that all of twentieth century American acting comes

0:38:52.960 --> 0:38:55.440
<v Speaker 2>out of this organa Stelle is there, Bobby Lewis is there,

0:38:55.520 --> 0:38:58.120
<v Speaker 2>Kazan is there, John Garfield's there. Anyway, So they did

0:38:58.120 --> 0:39:00.200
<v Speaker 2>this play called Men and White, and they would do

0:39:00.280 --> 0:39:02.719
<v Speaker 2>these summer retreats. Most of them were juice. They were

0:39:02.719 --> 0:39:04.680
<v Speaker 2>often in the Catskills. They would do these summer retreats

0:39:04.840 --> 0:39:07.640
<v Speaker 2>where they're rehearsing these plays. Okay, so they rehearsed Men

0:39:07.680 --> 0:39:09.640
<v Speaker 2>in White and they kept doing it, and they were

0:39:09.680 --> 0:39:11.960
<v Speaker 2>sort of like, you know, they they went and they

0:39:11.960 --> 0:39:14.320
<v Speaker 2>met doctors and nurses because there were doctors and nurses

0:39:14.360 --> 0:39:16.719
<v Speaker 2>around this hotel, and they interviewed them and they looked

0:39:16.760 --> 0:39:18.600
<v Speaker 2>at what they did. And Lee Struser said, we're going

0:39:18.680 --> 0:39:20.920
<v Speaker 2>to learn what doctors do. Let's learn what doctors do,

0:39:20.960 --> 0:39:23.560
<v Speaker 2>and let's bring those habits into the play. And they

0:39:23.600 --> 0:39:25.359
<v Speaker 2>were doing these run throughs and they're like, something is

0:39:25.400 --> 0:39:27.239
<v Speaker 2>not working. And I think it was actually Lee who

0:39:27.280 --> 0:39:32.439
<v Speaker 2>figured this out. He's like, doctors don't reveal this much

0:39:32.440 --> 0:39:36.960
<v Speaker 2>emotion actors do. Like, doctors are actually very you know,

0:39:37.000 --> 0:39:38.799
<v Speaker 2>when they have a patient who's going to die that

0:39:38.800 --> 0:39:39.280
<v Speaker 2>they're worried.

0:39:39.360 --> 0:39:39.879
<v Speaker 1>Is going to die.

0:39:40.120 --> 0:39:41.920
<v Speaker 2>They're not like, oh my god, he's gonna die. They're like,

0:39:41.960 --> 0:39:45.960
<v Speaker 2>we're losing him. Bring me that ido the other room. Right,

0:39:45.960 --> 0:39:47.680
<v Speaker 2>they're not, And that's actually a thing. The pit is

0:39:47.680 --> 0:39:49.920
<v Speaker 2>really great at. If you've watched that TV show that

0:39:50.040 --> 0:39:51.960
<v Speaker 2>you know, there's a level of you can't get worked

0:39:52.000 --> 0:39:54.640
<v Speaker 2>up about everything. This happens to you every day. You

0:39:54.640 --> 0:39:56.759
<v Speaker 2>can't let this bobby the deck of the carrier. And

0:39:56.800 --> 0:39:59.319
<v Speaker 2>so it was through that little bit of withholding, you know,

0:39:59.440 --> 0:40:02.239
<v Speaker 2>pulling back five or ten percent on the emotionality that

0:40:02.320 --> 0:40:04.280
<v Speaker 2>allowed the play in its power to come to life

0:40:04.560 --> 0:40:07.239
<v Speaker 2>because they had seen how those people really work in

0:40:07.280 --> 0:40:07.680
<v Speaker 2>the world.

0:40:08.120 --> 0:40:10.080
<v Speaker 1>Now, let's talk about in a couple of minutes we

0:40:10.120 --> 0:40:12.120
<v Speaker 1>have left about some of the disciples of method acting

0:40:12.160 --> 0:40:14.240
<v Speaker 1>that people were. I mean, I was a fan of Brando.

0:40:14.320 --> 0:40:15.840
<v Speaker 1>I was drawing. He was a beacon to me like

0:40:15.880 --> 0:40:17.800
<v Speaker 1>anybody else. But as the years went by and I

0:40:17.920 --> 0:40:20.400
<v Speaker 1>saw how much he was just sending up his career

0:40:20.400 --> 0:40:22.759
<v Speaker 1>and other people, and he was so bad. When I

0:40:22.800 --> 0:40:25.279
<v Speaker 1>tell people what's the flame? You know, when Pacina, I

0:40:25.320 --> 0:40:27.400
<v Speaker 1>mean I could cry in this when John Randol was

0:40:27.400 --> 0:40:29.960
<v Speaker 1>trying to put the shield on Pacino's chest, and surproco,

0:40:30.480 --> 0:40:33.160
<v Speaker 1>here's your shield, Frank, and he's like, doesn't want it

0:40:33.200 --> 0:40:35.759
<v Speaker 1>shot through the cheek. Pacino was the one that made

0:40:35.760 --> 0:40:37.719
<v Speaker 1>me want to be an actor. Brando kind of then

0:40:37.760 --> 0:40:40.880
<v Speaker 1>that ended, yes, because Brando's just you know, his antics

0:40:40.920 --> 0:40:43.040
<v Speaker 1>just turned me off, whereas Pacino was the person that

0:40:43.200 --> 0:40:46.160
<v Speaker 1>made me want to be a movie actor. What do

0:40:46.200 --> 0:40:47.719
<v Speaker 1>you think about Brando's contribution.

0:40:48.120 --> 0:40:52.080
<v Speaker 2>Well, I mean there's a point where Brando stops doing

0:40:53.120 --> 0:40:55.040
<v Speaker 2>the wonderful thing that he can do, and it's after

0:40:55.239 --> 0:40:57.880
<v Speaker 2>the failure of One Eyed Jacks. You know, he was

0:40:58.040 --> 0:41:02.279
<v Speaker 2>so mad about how that movie had been treated, which

0:41:02.320 --> 0:41:05.600
<v Speaker 2>was his directorial debut. And you know, he always had

0:41:05.600 --> 0:41:07.759
<v Speaker 2>an ambivalent relationship acting anyway. He wanted to be a

0:41:07.840 --> 0:41:09.880
<v Speaker 2>jazz drummer. It just turned out he wasn't a genius

0:41:09.880 --> 0:41:11.880
<v Speaker 2>a jazz drumming. He was a genius at acting. You know,

0:41:12.440 --> 0:41:16.320
<v Speaker 2>sort of almost dragged into acting. You know, his sister

0:41:16.360 --> 0:41:17.680
<v Speaker 2>was the one who cared a lot more about being

0:41:17.680 --> 0:41:21.399
<v Speaker 2>an actor. And so there's a point where the joy

0:41:21.400 --> 0:41:23.479
<v Speaker 2>you're going to get from his performances is not the same.

0:41:23.760 --> 0:41:25.200
<v Speaker 2>You know, it's going to be like, wow, that's a

0:41:25.200 --> 0:41:27.920
<v Speaker 2>really weird choice. And sometimes it works, and that's interesting.

0:41:27.960 --> 0:41:31.120
<v Speaker 2>He did this movie called Missouri Breaks where his performance

0:41:31.200 --> 0:41:34.480
<v Speaker 2>is insane. I mean it is legitimate. It's actually I

0:41:34.520 --> 0:41:38.560
<v Speaker 2>find it brilliant and delightful. It is not a conventional

0:41:38.600 --> 0:41:42.160
<v Speaker 2>performance that works. He is an Irish bounty hunter and

0:41:42.200 --> 0:41:44.360
<v Speaker 2>then at one I don't know why he's doing an

0:41:44.400 --> 0:41:46.719
<v Speaker 2>Irish accent, but he has a brogue throughout it. And

0:41:46.719 --> 0:41:49.960
<v Speaker 2>then later on he disguises himself as an American and

0:41:50.080 --> 0:41:54.280
<v Speaker 2>does literally does the scene as Brando doing an Irish accent,

0:41:54.320 --> 0:41:57.719
<v Speaker 2>doing an American accent. It is breathtaking. It's insane. Why

0:41:57.719 --> 0:41:59.719
<v Speaker 2>would you do that. There's another scene where he's like

0:41:59.760 --> 0:42:03.239
<v Speaker 2>dress up as an old woman. It's almost like Looney Coconuto,

0:42:04.120 --> 0:42:07.279
<v Speaker 2>you know. And that movie is delightful. It's delightful. Is

0:42:07.320 --> 0:42:08.600
<v Speaker 2>that conventionally good acting?

0:42:08.800 --> 0:42:08.880
<v Speaker 3>No.

0:42:09.280 --> 0:42:12.680
<v Speaker 1>I think he's someone who and again the essentiality here

0:42:12.760 --> 0:42:14.880
<v Speaker 1>that he had the youth. Yeah, he had the sheen

0:42:14.960 --> 0:42:16.600
<v Speaker 1>of his youth. He's a street cud, but he's twenty

0:42:16.600 --> 0:42:18.640
<v Speaker 1>four years old on Broadway. I had the street crum

0:42:18.680 --> 0:42:20.960
<v Speaker 1>bro I was thirty. That's ten years is a huge difference.

0:42:21.320 --> 0:42:23.319
<v Speaker 1>And you were the actual age of the character when

0:42:23.360 --> 0:42:25.279
<v Speaker 1>he's too young for he was. But the thing is,

0:42:25.320 --> 0:42:27.520
<v Speaker 1>I think that he's someone who again with my lame

0:42:27.560 --> 0:42:30.520
<v Speaker 1>analogies here in metaphors, they hand him the Rubik's cube

0:42:30.520 --> 0:42:32.480
<v Speaker 1>when he's twenty four years old, and he looks at

0:42:32.480 --> 0:42:35.440
<v Speaker 1>it for a minute. Then he goes, zizit and he goes,

0:42:35.480 --> 0:42:38.600
<v Speaker 1>you mean like that right, and they go, oh my god.

0:42:39.080 --> 0:42:42.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean he puts the pieces together before anybody. You

0:42:42.680 --> 0:42:44.520
<v Speaker 1>have to be forty right before, you know, but the

0:42:44.520 --> 0:42:45.800
<v Speaker 1>time you old to play Hammick, you're too old to

0:42:45.800 --> 0:42:47.560
<v Speaker 1>play hamm at that old line. And he puts the

0:42:47.560 --> 0:42:50.200
<v Speaker 1>piece together while he's young and beautiful, and he got bored,

0:42:50.239 --> 0:42:51.279
<v Speaker 1>you know, I mean he got bored.

0:42:51.360 --> 0:42:53.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean you can see, you know, his Julius

0:42:53.160 --> 0:42:56.160
<v Speaker 2>Caesar when he plays the marc Antony, the film of

0:42:56.200 --> 0:42:59.239
<v Speaker 2>that with a John Gilgood is he's great in that.

0:42:59.320 --> 0:43:01.239
<v Speaker 2>I mean he worked as ass off that there's a

0:43:01.239 --> 0:43:03.279
<v Speaker 2>period where he's working and then he sort of stops working.

0:43:03.360 --> 0:43:06.839
<v Speaker 2>The early I am also really interested in, you know,

0:43:06.920 --> 0:43:09.360
<v Speaker 2>a couple of other of that earlier generation. One is

0:43:09.400 --> 0:43:12.640
<v Speaker 2>of course Montgomery Cliff. But the most natural screen presence

0:43:12.840 --> 0:43:15.719
<v Speaker 2>of that generation, I think by far, there's that idea

0:43:15.719 --> 0:43:19.080
<v Speaker 2>of public solitude. Strasburg talks about that, Stanislawski talks about

0:43:19.080 --> 0:43:20.800
<v Speaker 2>that that you're not you don't know your private or

0:43:20.800 --> 0:43:23.200
<v Speaker 2>public to be. No one is better at that than

0:43:23.239 --> 0:43:25.759
<v Speaker 2>early Montgomery Cliff. But the other one of that era

0:43:25.840 --> 0:43:28.120
<v Speaker 2>that I think, you know, I constantly talk about and

0:43:28.200 --> 0:43:30.680
<v Speaker 2>want more people to go back to is John Garfield,

0:43:30.840 --> 0:43:33.760
<v Speaker 2>who is the first method actor. He's the first actor

0:43:33.840 --> 0:43:36.480
<v Speaker 2>trained by Strasburg to break out in Hollywood and be

0:43:36.560 --> 0:43:38.720
<v Speaker 2>a star in his career is very sadly cut short,

0:43:38.760 --> 0:43:40.680
<v Speaker 2>but first by Hugh act and then by his death

0:43:40.680 --> 0:43:43.520
<v Speaker 2>of a heart attack after he was all but blacklisted,

0:43:43.960 --> 0:43:46.160
<v Speaker 2>and he is an extraordinary screen presence.

0:43:46.680 --> 0:43:49.520
<v Speaker 1>In a sense, I also view method acting in the

0:43:49.560 --> 0:43:53.000
<v Speaker 1>way that was among other things in that period the fifties,

0:43:53.120 --> 0:43:56.759
<v Speaker 1>on a labor relation sense, but in a psychological sense

0:43:56.760 --> 0:43:59.920
<v Speaker 1>that method i've can become the unionization of acting. Right this,

0:44:00.000 --> 0:44:02.359
<v Speaker 1>this is what we do. We decide what we do. Yeah,

0:44:02.800 --> 0:44:04.879
<v Speaker 1>we You don't decide what we do. We'll tell you

0:44:04.920 --> 0:44:06.719
<v Speaker 1>what we do. I'm going to go to work now

0:44:06.719 --> 0:44:10.160
<v Speaker 1>and I'm going to educate the director. Now, We're going

0:44:10.200 --> 0:44:12.840
<v Speaker 1>to do this this way. And I found that fascinating

0:44:12.880 --> 0:44:16.160
<v Speaker 1>as it was almost like them kind of claiming in

0:44:16.239 --> 0:44:18.760
<v Speaker 1>order to do good acting, in order to do better acting,

0:44:18.760 --> 0:44:21.319
<v Speaker 1>more preciselycing, I couldn't rely on directors anymore to help

0:44:21.320 --> 0:44:23.279
<v Speaker 1>me get there. I couldn't. It's the advent of what

0:44:23.320 --> 0:44:25.719
<v Speaker 1>I call the self directing period of acting. Yeah, I

0:44:25.800 --> 0:44:27.320
<v Speaker 1>mean that makes a lot of sense, and that SUSPC.

0:44:27.440 --> 0:44:27.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean.

0:44:27.600 --> 0:44:30.239
<v Speaker 2>The other thing that's happening that encourages that is, right

0:44:30.280 --> 0:44:33.760
<v Speaker 2>when method acting is emerging, the studio system is falling apart.

0:44:33.960 --> 0:44:37.080
<v Speaker 2>So you're no longer in this factory essentially making seven

0:44:37.120 --> 0:44:38.680
<v Speaker 2>movies a year like Clark Gable did.

0:44:38.719 --> 0:44:40.239
<v Speaker 1>We're doing what they told you it was in your

0:44:40.239 --> 0:44:43.320
<v Speaker 1>interest and paid back then you know, eighteen hundred dollars

0:44:43.360 --> 0:44:43.880
<v Speaker 1>a week.

0:44:43.840 --> 0:44:46.600
<v Speaker 2>Right, right, right, fortune, right, So you're not on salary anymore.

0:44:46.640 --> 0:44:47.920
<v Speaker 2>And one of the things that the breakup of the

0:44:47.920 --> 0:44:51.040
<v Speaker 2>studio system does is for the actors who are successful,

0:44:51.120 --> 0:44:53.680
<v Speaker 2>it empowers the actors and especially their agents. You know,

0:44:53.719 --> 0:44:55.960
<v Speaker 2>that's a huge change in the industry. When the studio

0:44:56.040 --> 0:44:59.000
<v Speaker 2>system falls apart and method acting is totally wrapped up

0:44:59.000 --> 0:45:02.200
<v Speaker 2>in that, right that it's like, well, now I actually

0:45:02.200 --> 0:45:03.680
<v Speaker 2>do want to be a serious actor. I don't want

0:45:03.680 --> 0:45:05.640
<v Speaker 2>to sign a seven year Montgomery Cliff is like, I'm

0:45:05.640 --> 0:45:07.040
<v Speaker 2>just going to sign a one year contract and I'm

0:45:07.040 --> 0:45:08.560
<v Speaker 2>going to go back to doing place, because doing place

0:45:08.680 --> 0:45:10.080
<v Speaker 2>what a serious actor does, and I want to be

0:45:10.080 --> 0:45:12.120
<v Speaker 2>a serious actor or you know, whatever it is that

0:45:12.640 --> 0:45:14.480
<v Speaker 2>maybe they want to live in New York, you know,

0:45:14.600 --> 0:45:15.800
<v Speaker 2>maybe they don't want to be full.

0:45:15.600 --> 0:45:18.080
<v Speaker 1>Time in film. Finally, yeah, yeah, yeah, you know, And.

0:45:18.239 --> 0:45:20.920
<v Speaker 2>That's that is a huge change in the industry. And

0:45:21.000 --> 0:45:23.040
<v Speaker 2>method acting is right there helping the fuel.

0:45:23.239 --> 0:45:25.520
<v Speaker 1>In this online interview, I see a little clip of

0:45:25.560 --> 0:45:27.800
<v Speaker 1>Merrill and she's saying to somebody, you know, the condition

0:45:27.880 --> 0:45:30.160
<v Speaker 1>of the actor really is that life itself is so

0:45:30.280 --> 0:45:33.759
<v Speaker 1>unpredictable and so uncertain, but especially so for actors. Yeah,

0:45:33.800 --> 0:45:36.719
<v Speaker 1>their lives are more uncertain than the average person. Last thing,

0:45:36.840 --> 0:45:40.000
<v Speaker 1>So Angels in America, your previous books. Yes, I am

0:45:40.040 --> 0:45:43.840
<v Speaker 1>of the mind that you know. Obviously, great musicians, composers, writers,

0:45:43.880 --> 0:45:46.399
<v Speaker 1>and so forth have a houseyon period. Then they run

0:45:46.400 --> 0:45:48.040
<v Speaker 1>a little dry as time goes on. Now, I'm not

0:45:48.040 --> 0:45:51.960
<v Speaker 1>going to suggest that Angels in America sapped Kushner of

0:45:52.000 --> 0:45:54.319
<v Speaker 1>all of his creative abilities. That's far from true. But

0:45:54.520 --> 0:45:56.880
<v Speaker 1>you wonder, did you get the impression. You talk to

0:45:56.960 --> 0:46:00.879
<v Speaker 1>him many times, so I admire him beyond anything. He's

0:46:00.880 --> 0:46:03.520
<v Speaker 1>just the most amazing individual, one of the most amazing

0:46:03.520 --> 0:46:06.240
<v Speaker 1>people I've ever met in this business. However, I wonder

0:46:06.560 --> 0:46:08.279
<v Speaker 1>I sometimes look at Angels like, go, this must have

0:46:08.360 --> 0:46:09.080
<v Speaker 1>nearly killed him.

0:46:09.480 --> 0:46:11.920
<v Speaker 2>Oh, I mean it didn't. Only yeah, I mean Angels.

0:46:12.280 --> 0:46:14.839
<v Speaker 2>The story behind Angels. You know, my co author Dan

0:46:14.920 --> 0:46:17.400
<v Speaker 2>Koyce and I it's an oral history because we were like,

0:46:17.520 --> 0:46:19.880
<v Speaker 2>there's no way that we can write better than Oscar

0:46:19.960 --> 0:46:22.040
<v Speaker 2>Eustace and Tony Kushner and Joe Mantello and all these

0:46:22.080 --> 0:46:24.120
<v Speaker 2>people can talk, you know, so we're just we're gonna

0:46:24.120 --> 0:46:26.120
<v Speaker 2>interview them, We're going to range their quotes. There's nothing

0:46:26.160 --> 0:46:28.239
<v Speaker 2>we could possibly write in a sentence as good as

0:46:28.239 --> 0:46:31.120
<v Speaker 2>something Tony says. And so we did an oral history,

0:46:31.120 --> 0:46:32.959
<v Speaker 2>and it's got interviews with two hundred and fifty plus

0:46:32.960 --> 0:46:35.560
<v Speaker 2>people in it. And what you learn is that that

0:46:35.640 --> 0:46:38.920
<v Speaker 2>play nearly kills anyone who comes in contact with it.

0:46:38.960 --> 0:46:40.920
<v Speaker 2>I mean, it's the mountain, it is really the mountain.

0:46:40.960 --> 0:46:41.439
<v Speaker 1>It's Lear.

0:46:41.560 --> 0:46:44.280
<v Speaker 2>It's fucking leir, you know, like it's actually two lears,

0:46:44.280 --> 0:46:47.040
<v Speaker 2>because it's you know, it's eight hours long and you know,

0:46:47.280 --> 0:46:50.640
<v Speaker 2>the theater company that developed Angels in America, Eureka Theater

0:46:50.719 --> 0:46:53.600
<v Speaker 2>that Tony Tacone and Oscar Eustace ran it basically went

0:46:53.719 --> 0:46:56.719
<v Speaker 2>under in the process of doing Angels. The original woman

0:46:56.719 --> 0:46:59.239
<v Speaker 2>who played the Angel died of breast cancer over the

0:46:59.280 --> 0:47:00.520
<v Speaker 2>course of developing the play.

0:47:00.880 --> 0:47:01.600
<v Speaker 1>You know, it.

0:47:01.680 --> 0:47:05.919
<v Speaker 2>Requires the totality of your being to do that play right,

0:47:06.520 --> 0:47:09.160
<v Speaker 2>you know, to do both parts right. It requires so

0:47:09.280 --> 0:47:11.399
<v Speaker 2>much of you, and it required so much of him

0:47:11.920 --> 0:47:15.760
<v Speaker 2>to especially finish the second part. A lot of the interviews,

0:47:15.840 --> 0:47:18.000
<v Speaker 2>the parts of it that were so difficult for him,

0:47:18.600 --> 0:47:20.640
<v Speaker 2>had to do a lot with. You know, the first

0:47:20.640 --> 0:47:23.120
<v Speaker 2>part was a huge hit, critically acclaimed, Gonna Go to Brabba.

0:47:23.120 --> 0:47:26.400
<v Speaker 2>He hadn'tritten the second part yet, you know, figuring out

0:47:26.560 --> 0:47:29.080
<v Speaker 2>how to finish the thing that he had started took.

0:47:29.239 --> 0:47:30.160
<v Speaker 1>Millennium was first.

0:47:30.480 --> 0:47:32.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Millennium was first. And you know, Millennium's like a

0:47:32.520 --> 0:47:35.360
<v Speaker 2>perfect play, Like a high school production of Millennium is

0:47:35.400 --> 0:47:35.839
<v Speaker 2>still delight.

0:47:35.920 --> 0:47:37.800
<v Speaker 1>It's not gonna be brilliant engage. You're still gonna have

0:47:37.840 --> 0:47:38.680
<v Speaker 1>a great time. You know.

0:47:39.000 --> 0:47:42.799
<v Speaker 2>Parastrika is very hard. It's a brilliant play. It is

0:47:42.840 --> 0:47:44.400
<v Speaker 2>incredibly hard to do. If you do it right.

0:47:44.440 --> 0:47:45.200
<v Speaker 1>It's incredibly fun.

0:47:45.360 --> 0:47:48.400
<v Speaker 2>Wat Yeah, but it's you know, the interplay of ideas

0:47:48.400 --> 0:47:51.680
<v Speaker 2>and imagery, and it takes so much of your theatrical imagination.

0:47:51.840 --> 0:47:54.120
<v Speaker 2>And you know, for the actor playing Prior especially, it's

0:47:54.160 --> 0:47:57.239
<v Speaker 2>so hard. And part of that is because of how

0:47:57.239 --> 0:47:59.719
<v Speaker 2>difficult it was, I think for Tony to finish it,

0:47:59.760 --> 0:48:02.120
<v Speaker 2>you know, because he's a guy who you know, he

0:48:02.200 --> 0:48:04.680
<v Speaker 2>obsesses over every word. Every word has to be the

0:48:04.719 --> 0:48:07.240
<v Speaker 2>right word. You know, He's really deep in the nitty

0:48:07.280 --> 0:48:10.440
<v Speaker 2>gritty of everything. And that's why that took so long.

0:48:10.480 --> 0:48:12.560
<v Speaker 2>You know, Lincoln took like a decade longer than he

0:48:12.600 --> 0:48:15.960
<v Speaker 2>expected to to write, and it's because he really wants

0:48:16.040 --> 0:48:18.520
<v Speaker 2>to do right by the things he's choosing to write about.

0:48:18.520 --> 0:48:21.239
<v Speaker 2>And I just find it incredibly admirable. It is not

0:48:21.360 --> 0:48:24.200
<v Speaker 2>how I necessarily approach my own writing, but it's just

0:48:24.280 --> 0:48:25.600
<v Speaker 2>you can't argue with the results of it.

0:48:25.600 --> 0:48:27.279
<v Speaker 1>It's so brilliant. How long did it take you to

0:48:27.280 --> 0:48:29.439
<v Speaker 1>write that book? The Angels in America book?

0:48:29.520 --> 0:48:31.560
<v Speaker 2>It started as an article, and so the article was

0:48:31.600 --> 0:48:34.640
<v Speaker 2>originally we spent six months working on the article, and

0:48:34.719 --> 0:48:37.359
<v Speaker 2>our first draft of the article was forty thousand words long.

0:48:37.440 --> 0:48:39.279
<v Speaker 2>But when we handed in was forty thousand words long,

0:48:39.280 --> 0:48:42.239
<v Speaker 2>and they were like, are you nuts going yeah, and

0:48:42.320 --> 0:48:45.080
<v Speaker 2>so we had to cut twenty five thousand words out

0:48:45.080 --> 0:48:46.799
<v Speaker 2>of it, you know, something like that. And so the

0:48:46.840 --> 0:48:49.319
<v Speaker 2>only way we could deal with the heartbreak of that

0:48:49.400 --> 0:48:50.640
<v Speaker 2>was to be like, we're going to turn it into

0:48:50.640 --> 0:48:51.000
<v Speaker 2>a book.

0:48:51.320 --> 0:48:52.160
<v Speaker 1>It'll go in the book.

0:48:52.160 --> 0:48:54.279
<v Speaker 2>Don't worry about it, you know, don't delete it. Put

0:48:54.280 --> 0:48:55.400
<v Speaker 2>it in this file to put.

0:48:55.280 --> 0:48:55.680
<v Speaker 1>In the book.

0:48:55.840 --> 0:48:57.239
<v Speaker 2>And then the article was a hit when we were

0:48:57.280 --> 0:48:58.319
<v Speaker 2>able to sell it as a book, and I think

0:48:58.360 --> 0:48:59.399
<v Speaker 2>it came out a year or two later.

0:48:59.440 --> 0:49:02.280
<v Speaker 1>How long did it you to write the method? Two

0:49:02.440 --> 0:49:04.160
<v Speaker 1>ish years? Two ish years.

0:49:04.200 --> 0:49:06.680
<v Speaker 2>I would have maybe gotten it done a little bit

0:49:06.719 --> 0:49:07.879
<v Speaker 2>faster than that, but.

0:49:08.400 --> 0:49:09.640
<v Speaker 1>The pandemic happened.

0:49:09.760 --> 0:49:12.759
<v Speaker 2>The third part of the book was written mostly in

0:49:12.840 --> 0:49:15.680
<v Speaker 2>my mother in law's basement during the pandemic because we

0:49:15.680 --> 0:49:17.319
<v Speaker 2>had left the city and so we were in the

0:49:17.360 --> 0:49:20.520
<v Speaker 2>middle of nowhere in Virginia, and I was sitting in

0:49:20.560 --> 0:49:23.160
<v Speaker 2>the basement watching a movie every day. And then you know,

0:49:23.200 --> 0:49:26.399
<v Speaker 2>writing the third part. And after the book came out,

0:49:26.480 --> 0:49:28.400
<v Speaker 2>my mother in law, who I love very dearly, we

0:49:28.400 --> 0:49:30.319
<v Speaker 2>have a very good relationship. My mother in law said

0:49:30.320 --> 0:49:33.680
<v Speaker 2>to me. You know, when you were living in my basement,

0:49:33.880 --> 0:49:36.839
<v Speaker 2>I kept thinking, I'm watching this guy's kid, and he's

0:49:36.880 --> 0:49:40.279
<v Speaker 2>watching a goddamn movie, you know, every day, And now

0:49:40.280 --> 0:49:42.880
<v Speaker 2>I get it. Thank you very very much, Thank you

0:49:42.880 --> 0:49:43.560
<v Speaker 2>so much for having me.

0:49:43.600 --> 0:49:50.840
<v Speaker 1>This was a joy. Yeah, my thanks to Isaac Butler.

0:49:51.560 --> 0:49:55.800
<v Speaker 1>This episode was recorded at CDM Studios in New York City.

0:49:56.239 --> 0:50:00.640
<v Speaker 1>We're produced by Kathleen Russo, Zach MacNeice, and Victoria de Martin.

0:50:01.000 --> 0:50:04.920
<v Speaker 1>Our engineer is Frank Imperial. Our social media manager is

0:50:05.200 --> 0:50:08.479
<v Speaker 1>Danielle Gingrich. Hi'm Alec Baldwin. Here's the Thing is brought

0:50:08.480 --> 0:50:17.680
<v Speaker 1>to you by iHeart Radio