WEBVTT - Goldman Sachs International CEO Richard Gnodde Talks European Growth

0:00:02.360 --> 0:00:07.960
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. I'm joined by Richardaldo,

0:00:08.039 --> 0:00:11.200
<v Speaker 1>the newly promoted vice chairman of Goldman Sachs. Richard, first

0:00:11.200 --> 0:00:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of all, good morning, thank you so much for joining us.

0:00:13.520 --> 0:00:15.080
<v Speaker 1>But look, a change of job, a change of title.

0:00:15.120 --> 0:00:16.000
<v Speaker 1>How do you feel about it?

0:00:16.280 --> 0:00:18.880
<v Speaker 2>I feel fantastic for the overall firm. It's a hugely

0:00:19.320 --> 0:00:24.000
<v Speaker 2>exciting and energizing time. If I put into a broader context, you,

0:00:24.120 --> 0:00:26.560
<v Speaker 2>if I think about twenty twenty three, twenty Forard is really

0:00:26.720 --> 0:00:30.160
<v Speaker 2>nailing the firm's strategy, which we've really got set. You're

0:00:30.160 --> 0:00:32.960
<v Speaker 2>putting in the organizational structure, but of course people is

0:00:33.000 --> 0:00:35.360
<v Speaker 2>the most important thing here, and we've now put in

0:00:35.400 --> 0:00:38.320
<v Speaker 2>place a broad set of leaders that can really take

0:00:38.320 --> 0:00:41.120
<v Speaker 2>this forward, execute and deliver over the next five to

0:00:41.120 --> 0:00:43.519
<v Speaker 2>ten years. And so that's what this is part of.

0:00:44.080 --> 0:00:48.440
<v Speaker 2>For myself, Yeah, I've given up my CEO responsibilities for GSI,

0:00:48.520 --> 0:00:52.320
<v Speaker 2>but I'm thrilled to have the remit to really operate

0:00:52.360 --> 0:00:54.760
<v Speaker 2>broadly around the world and spend time with our people,

0:00:54.760 --> 0:00:57.640
<v Speaker 2>our clients, and I'm I'm very excited about the next

0:00:57.880 --> 0:00:58.639
<v Speaker 2>next period of time.

0:00:58.760 --> 0:01:00.560
<v Speaker 1>So what's the one thing that Goldman has to do now?

0:01:00.600 --> 0:01:03.400
<v Speaker 1>Is it talent retention more than actually getting strategy right,

0:01:03.480 --> 0:01:05.760
<v Speaker 1>which actually has proven to be the right thing to do.

0:01:07.000 --> 0:01:08.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we've just got to we've got to have the

0:01:08.680 --> 0:01:10.440
<v Speaker 2>right people, and we've got to have the right culture.

0:01:10.440 --> 0:01:12.959
<v Speaker 2>And if we get people in culture right, Goldman Sacks

0:01:13.000 --> 0:01:14.600
<v Speaker 2>will continue to be a great firm. And so we

0:01:15.160 --> 0:01:17.039
<v Speaker 2>focus on that day in and day out. We invest

0:01:17.040 --> 0:01:19.759
<v Speaker 2>in it. This is part of that investment. The other

0:01:19.800 --> 0:01:22.120
<v Speaker 2>thing I'd say is here we focus so much on

0:01:22.160 --> 0:01:24.360
<v Speaker 2>making sure that we've got a deep bench. But there's

0:01:24.360 --> 0:01:25.880
<v Speaker 2>no point in having a deep bench if you don't

0:01:25.959 --> 0:01:28.000
<v Speaker 2>use it. And this is an example of us really

0:01:28.959 --> 0:01:31.360
<v Speaker 2>using that bench and bringing the next generation off. And

0:01:31.880 --> 0:01:33.679
<v Speaker 2>there's going to be a huge amount of energy and

0:01:33.840 --> 0:01:36.520
<v Speaker 2>our clients will feel it, our people will feel it.

0:01:36.520 --> 0:01:37.520
<v Speaker 2>It's an exciting time.

0:01:37.959 --> 0:01:40.560
<v Speaker 1>Are you expecting to also hire a lot more given

0:01:40.680 --> 0:01:42.680
<v Speaker 1>all of the animal spirits that could be unlocked in

0:01:42.720 --> 0:01:44.160
<v Speaker 1>the US? And what does it mean for the rest

0:01:44.160 --> 0:01:45.720
<v Speaker 1>of the world, including Europe?

0:01:46.080 --> 0:01:48.720
<v Speaker 2>Well, you know, we always try and modulate this. It's

0:01:48.760 --> 0:01:50.840
<v Speaker 2>easy to get carried away. None of us can predict

0:01:50.840 --> 0:01:53.520
<v Speaker 2>the future. Yeah, we all know how it feels right now.

0:01:53.560 --> 0:01:55.680
<v Speaker 2>If you're sitting here and you're talking to someone from

0:01:55.720 --> 0:01:58.480
<v Speaker 2>the US, it's huge optimism and enthusiasm. If you're talking

0:01:58.520 --> 0:02:01.120
<v Speaker 2>to someone from Europe, it's a little bit less the case.

0:02:02.040 --> 0:02:05.240
<v Speaker 2>And so we try and hire with a longer term view.

0:02:05.280 --> 0:02:07.800
<v Speaker 2>These are long term careers. We're not bringing people in

0:02:07.800 --> 0:02:09.480
<v Speaker 2>for the next twelve months. We're bringing people in for

0:02:09.560 --> 0:02:12.120
<v Speaker 2>a career. So hiring in at the bottom continues to

0:02:12.160 --> 0:02:15.160
<v Speaker 2>be hugely important. We do that whatever the cycle is.

0:02:15.520 --> 0:02:17.160
<v Speaker 2>But of course you know we're adding all the time

0:02:17.160 --> 0:02:18.960
<v Speaker 2>to our organization. The organization is growing.

0:02:19.600 --> 0:02:23.040
<v Speaker 1>I haven't one single person almost that's really optimistic about

0:02:23.080 --> 0:02:24.000
<v Speaker 1>the UK or Europe.

0:02:24.040 --> 0:02:28.080
<v Speaker 2>Are you No, The mood's not good. I mean my

0:02:28.200 --> 0:02:30.280
<v Speaker 2>takeaway would be and we all know the numbers, so

0:02:30.320 --> 0:02:33.800
<v Speaker 2>there's no point or need to rehearse them. Now. The

0:02:33.960 --> 0:02:36.919
<v Speaker 2>sentiment across you know, the big cap the big name

0:02:37.000 --> 0:02:42.200
<v Speaker 2>European industrial companies, you know that CEO community, there's an

0:02:42.200 --> 0:02:45.639
<v Speaker 2>increasing level of frustration because obviously they can see what's

0:02:45.639 --> 0:02:48.360
<v Speaker 2>happening in the US. Frankly, a lot of them are

0:02:48.360 --> 0:02:51.320
<v Speaker 2>investing significant dollars into the US, that's where the money's going.

0:02:51.600 --> 0:02:54.000
<v Speaker 2>But they also want to invest and grow and build

0:02:54.040 --> 0:02:56.960
<v Speaker 2>in the European economy, and so there's an increasing sense

0:02:57.000 --> 0:02:59.919
<v Speaker 2>of frustration, and I wouldn't be surprised if we see

0:02:59.919 --> 0:03:04.560
<v Speaker 2>that community broadly becoming much more assertive, assertive with the

0:03:04.720 --> 0:03:09.399
<v Speaker 2>regulatory framework, assertive in Brussels, in their own domestic capitals,

0:03:09.720 --> 0:03:12.959
<v Speaker 2>and really leaning in because I think that everybody knows

0:03:13.000 --> 0:03:16.280
<v Speaker 2>what the program needs to be. But I think people

0:03:16.280 --> 0:03:18.120
<v Speaker 2>are done with the talking. People really want to try

0:03:18.120 --> 0:03:20.800
<v Speaker 2>and push this into action. And if there is no

0:03:20.880 --> 0:03:24.200
<v Speaker 2>response from the discussions, then once and I said, we'll

0:03:24.200 --> 0:03:27.040
<v Speaker 2>see more assertion going forward, I suspect.

0:03:27.440 --> 0:03:29.079
<v Speaker 1>How do you see client behavior? Are they going to

0:03:29.120 --> 0:03:32.520
<v Speaker 1>spend more money? Are Europeans and international investors just going

0:03:32.560 --> 0:03:34.600
<v Speaker 1>to be spending more money in the US or are

0:03:34.639 --> 0:03:36.920
<v Speaker 1>they staying put for the moment until they figure out

0:03:36.920 --> 0:03:37.440
<v Speaker 1>what happens.

0:03:38.560 --> 0:03:42.520
<v Speaker 2>Both things are happening, so you the opportunity and the

0:03:42.560 --> 0:03:45.280
<v Speaker 2>returns are obviously they're in the US. And you know,

0:03:45.320 --> 0:03:47.760
<v Speaker 2>we've seen the activity of this week. That's only going

0:03:47.800 --> 0:03:51.400
<v Speaker 2>to encourage that behavior. So we'll continue to see capital

0:03:51.440 --> 0:03:54.480
<v Speaker 2>flowing in that direction. But look, Europe is a very

0:03:54.640 --> 0:03:57.839
<v Speaker 2>very large and significant economy and people want to participate here,

0:03:58.200 --> 0:04:00.520
<v Speaker 2>so I think we will see more restructure, We'll see

0:04:00.520 --> 0:04:03.560
<v Speaker 2>more consolidation. There's a real need across Europe to build

0:04:04.040 --> 0:04:07.840
<v Speaker 2>global champions of scale that can compete globally. Certainly in

0:04:07.880 --> 0:04:12.080
<v Speaker 2>our backlog and our client discussions, your EMINE activity, big

0:04:12.120 --> 0:04:15.800
<v Speaker 2>strategic transactions. You know, we're seeing frankly as much of

0:04:15.840 --> 0:04:18.640
<v Speaker 2>that as I can remember. So I think things are

0:04:18.680 --> 0:04:20.040
<v Speaker 2>going to things are going to move.

0:04:20.240 --> 0:04:22.320
<v Speaker 1>A credit credit what's your ambition there?

0:04:22.600 --> 0:04:24.200
<v Speaker 2>Well, as you know, we've got about one hundred and

0:04:24.240 --> 0:04:27.039
<v Speaker 2>thirty one hundred and forty billion dollars of private credit

0:04:27.080 --> 0:04:30.599
<v Speaker 2>sitting in our alternative asset management business and we aim

0:04:30.600 --> 0:04:32.160
<v Speaker 2>to double that. We want to get that through three

0:04:32.279 --> 0:04:34.479
<v Speaker 2>hundred billion, and then we'll take it from there. This

0:04:34.560 --> 0:04:38.560
<v Speaker 2>is a This is a really important source of financing

0:04:39.080 --> 0:04:42.720
<v Speaker 2>for our client base and they will continue to use it.

0:04:42.760 --> 0:04:49.400
<v Speaker 2>We obviously managing that alternative asset platform for investors. But

0:04:49.440 --> 0:04:51.520
<v Speaker 2>if you're a user, if you're a corporate, you can

0:04:51.560 --> 0:04:53.480
<v Speaker 2>go to the bank market, you can go to the

0:04:53.520 --> 0:04:55.719
<v Speaker 2>public credit markets, and you can go to the private

0:04:55.720 --> 0:04:58.440
<v Speaker 2>cre and having that choice is important. It all ties

0:04:58.480 --> 0:05:01.680
<v Speaker 2>into the capital market union concept in Europe. We need

0:05:01.720 --> 0:05:04.640
<v Speaker 2>to develop these markets, We need to develop the securitization market.

0:05:05.160 --> 0:05:06.120
<v Speaker 2>Let's see what gets done.

0:05:06.200 --> 0:05:08.680
<v Speaker 1>I mean, what do you think Donald Trump's administration will

0:05:08.760 --> 0:05:10.800
<v Speaker 1>unlock in terms of you know, crypto. Are you going

0:05:10.839 --> 0:05:15.560
<v Speaker 1>to see really big deregulation which would also probut private markets?

0:05:15.800 --> 0:05:17.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. All I can say is if you if you're

0:05:17.839 --> 0:05:19.360
<v Speaker 2>an entrepreneur and you're getting out of bed in the

0:05:19.440 --> 0:05:22.320
<v Speaker 2>United States this week, you are full of optimism and

0:05:22.440 --> 0:05:25.200
<v Speaker 2>energy and whatever your chosen field. It may be crypto,

0:05:25.279 --> 0:05:28.400
<v Speaker 2>it maybe fracking, it maybe just starting a business. You're

0:05:28.400 --> 0:05:31.039
<v Speaker 2>going to be optimistic that you can drive something forward.

0:05:31.080 --> 0:05:34.200
<v Speaker 2>So I wouldn't isolate it sector by sector. I think

0:05:34.960 --> 0:05:37.400
<v Speaker 2>the energy will be contagious and it will be contagious

0:05:37.440 --> 0:05:40.400
<v Speaker 2>across all parts of that economy. And I think that's

0:05:40.400 --> 0:05:43.159
<v Speaker 2>what we're going to see. Now. We can't predict the future,

0:05:43.200 --> 0:05:44.960
<v Speaker 2>as I said, so let's see how all of this

0:05:45.760 --> 0:05:49.760
<v Speaker 2>plays out. Obviously, the markets themselves have anticipated a lot

0:05:49.760 --> 0:05:52.960
<v Speaker 2>of this last year. The US market up twenty percent,

0:05:53.120 --> 0:05:56.039
<v Speaker 2>was up twenty percent the year before. That market's not

0:05:56.080 --> 0:05:58.080
<v Speaker 2>going to grow twenty percent year in year out, So

0:05:58.360 --> 0:06:00.479
<v Speaker 2>you know, we need to have some sense of moderation

0:06:00.560 --> 0:06:02.800
<v Speaker 2>in terms of where the market is. But the underlying

0:06:02.880 --> 0:06:06.159
<v Speaker 2>energy across the economy. The economic growth, you know, plus

0:06:06.200 --> 0:06:08.200
<v Speaker 2>two percent? Does it get to three percent? Time will tell,

0:06:08.240 --> 0:06:09.400
<v Speaker 2>But there's a lot of energy then.

0:06:09.520 --> 0:06:11.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean there seems too you know, equities are price

0:06:12.000 --> 0:06:14.479
<v Speaker 1>of perfection in the US. Should that be a worry

0:06:14.800 --> 0:06:18.240
<v Speaker 1>when there's a lot of talk about inflation being a

0:06:18.279 --> 0:06:19.080
<v Speaker 1>concern for the Fed.

0:06:19.880 --> 0:06:22.799
<v Speaker 2>Well, it's judge perfection with hindsight. It depends what happens.

0:06:22.839 --> 0:06:25.640
<v Speaker 2>Maybe they're priced with perfection, maybe they're not. But obviously

0:06:26.000 --> 0:06:28.479
<v Speaker 2>rates are a huge focus. You know, we've seen one

0:06:28.520 --> 0:06:31.400
<v Speaker 2>hundred racist points of road cuts over the last twelve months.

0:06:31.680 --> 0:06:34.640
<v Speaker 2>You know, we expect another fifty this year, maybe another

0:06:34.880 --> 0:06:38.000
<v Speaker 2>twenty five and twenty twenty six. But the data is

0:06:38.000 --> 0:06:40.520
<v Speaker 2>going to determine how that plays out. And obviously, if

0:06:40.560 --> 0:06:42.520
<v Speaker 2>the economy is running really hot, that's going to be

0:06:42.600 --> 0:06:46.520
<v Speaker 2>more difficult to have those red cuts here. The tariff discussion,

0:06:46.560 --> 0:06:48.919
<v Speaker 2>we'll see how that plays out. If that is on

0:06:48.960 --> 0:06:52.320
<v Speaker 2>the margin inflationary again, that'll make it more difficult for redcuts.

0:06:52.600 --> 0:06:55.800
<v Speaker 2>There's a lot in front of us, and so the

0:06:55.920 --> 0:06:59.520
<v Speaker 2>range of outcomes is as broad as it's ever been here.

0:06:59.560 --> 0:07:01.120
<v Speaker 2>And I think if the left tail and the right

0:07:01.160 --> 0:07:03.560
<v Speaker 2>tail you know, they're long and they're fatter than they've been.

0:07:03.600 --> 0:07:08.320
<v Speaker 2>So I think one needs to be forward leaning the

0:07:08.360 --> 0:07:11.120
<v Speaker 2>windows that you're back. But I think you need to

0:07:11.160 --> 0:07:13.480
<v Speaker 2>be a risk manager at the second time and be

0:07:13.520 --> 0:07:15.560
<v Speaker 2>looking left and right and make sure that you know

0:07:16.640 --> 0:07:19.800
<v Speaker 2>you're anticipating all the potential outcomes. They're all possible.

0:07:20.200 --> 0:07:22.520
<v Speaker 1>Is that your biggest concern is kind of bifurcation or

0:07:22.520 --> 0:07:25.800
<v Speaker 1>trying to understand, you know, the positive and the negative.

0:07:26.320 --> 0:07:29.520
<v Speaker 2>That's our job, you know, our job is to be

0:07:29.600 --> 0:07:32.200
<v Speaker 2>ready for whatever the outcome is going to be, and

0:07:32.440 --> 0:07:34.360
<v Speaker 2>we advise our clients in that way. We manage our

0:07:34.360 --> 0:07:38.720
<v Speaker 2>own risks in that way because, as we said a

0:07:38.800 --> 0:07:40.880
<v Speaker 2>couple of times in this discussion, the future is hard

0:07:40.920 --> 0:07:41.360
<v Speaker 2>to predict.

0:07:42.600 --> 0:07:44.640
<v Speaker 1>In terms of the announcements that we've had, I think

0:07:44.840 --> 0:07:48.360
<v Speaker 1>you've doubled the management committee. If you look at the numbers,

0:07:48.840 --> 0:07:51.920
<v Speaker 1>more women would probably be welcome. What's the secret sauce

0:07:51.960 --> 0:07:52.240
<v Speaker 1>on that.

0:07:53.120 --> 0:07:57.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we continue to drive those initiatives. You're absolutely right,

0:07:57.680 --> 0:08:01.239
<v Speaker 2>it's a huge priority for the organization. Our most recent

0:08:01.400 --> 0:08:04.160
<v Speaker 2>partner class, which we announced at the end of last year,

0:08:04.440 --> 0:08:07.320
<v Speaker 2>in our European partner group, actually thirty eight percent of

0:08:07.320 --> 0:08:10.400
<v Speaker 2>that class was women. It was the highest number ever globally.

0:08:10.480 --> 0:08:14.200
<v Speaker 2>It was in the high twenties. We would love to

0:08:14.320 --> 0:08:17.080
<v Speaker 2>have more representation on the management committee. We will get

0:08:17.080 --> 0:08:19.880
<v Speaker 2>more representation on the management committee, and we're pushing people forward.

0:08:19.880 --> 0:08:21.880
<v Speaker 2>And I think if you if you look beyond the

0:08:21.920 --> 0:08:24.760
<v Speaker 2>management Committee and some of the recent announcements, you know

0:08:24.840 --> 0:08:27.680
<v Speaker 2>there are a lot of very very important jobs. You know,

0:08:27.760 --> 0:08:31.040
<v Speaker 2>we shore going to women the leadership bench. There is

0:08:31.360 --> 0:08:33.400
<v Speaker 2>growing in a very very good way. We'd all like

0:08:33.440 --> 0:08:34.079
<v Speaker 2>it to go faster.

0:08:34.480 --> 0:08:36.240
<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much for joining us, Richard Nade. They

0:08:36.280 --> 0:08:37.720
<v Speaker 1>are the vice chairman of Goldman Sachs