1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest, Paul Gamble's co founder and 2 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:06,360 Speaker 1: managing partner at MBMG Group. So I'll give you a 3 00:00:06,400 --> 00:00:10,640 Speaker 1: couple of scenarios here, Paul. The first one profit margins 4 00:00:10,720 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 1: under pressure. Recession is looming, the bear market is still 5 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 1: very much intact, and a lot more losses are coming. 6 00:00:19,560 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 1: That's one. The other one is, well, the American banks 7 00:00:22,840 --> 00:00:25,440 Speaker 1: are telling you that the U. S. Consumer is strong, 8 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: the economy is very good. Now there is no organic recession. 9 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:35,160 Speaker 1: Which one gets the warm and cuddly hug from Mr 10 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 1: Paul Gamble's Good morning Bragg and morning Ginet. Um, Well, look, 11 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:44,520 Speaker 1: we've we've oh, yes, so far, we've been very concerned 12 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: that the former case, the recession case was was was 13 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: likely to win out. But we were waiting for data 14 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:58,560 Speaker 1: that would that that would really you know, justify making 15 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 1: a call on that. So we were and sort of, 16 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 1: I guess, you know, trying to sit on the fence 17 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 1: but leaning towards the recession side. Well, you know, we've 18 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 1: now absolutely come off the fence. Um, isn't the correct answer? Both? 19 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: Isn't the correct answer? Both? Because the consumer instrong on 20 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:16,920 Speaker 1: the economy is good, but the Fed is going to 21 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 1: wreck it because it wants to to to get inflation 22 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 1: under control. Well, that's that's that's that's what That's what 23 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: we would have said a month ago. Right now we 24 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 1: would say, you're looking at results from the quarter when 25 00:01:29,640 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: that was still the case. But the more current data 26 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:37,480 Speaker 1: is actually telling us that the Fed have already wrecked it. UM. 27 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: If we look at UM, if we look at things 28 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 1: like household savings, if we look at things like consumer 29 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: debt levels, well we've seen that the savings have all 30 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 1: been spent pretty much within the last quarter. We've seen 31 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 1: that the nature of household debt has really changed into 32 00:01:56,920 --> 00:02:01,520 Speaker 1: emergency debt with revolving credit and credit are really come 33 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 1: into the four. So unless something really changes in the 34 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:09,919 Speaker 1: FED right now, then that data that you're talking about, 35 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 1: that's kind of you know, we're worried that that was 36 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:14,720 Speaker 1: the last hurrah, that was that was the last good 37 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 1: period where it was still possible to make a case 38 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:23,560 Speaker 1: for UM. You know that the consumer was strong, that 39 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: employment was still okay. But now we think that that 40 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 1: that boat is sailing fast unless the Fed FED really 41 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 1: do and about turn. And Paul, in terms of an 42 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 1: about turn, I guess how aggressive they're going to be. 43 00:02:34,280 --> 00:02:36,600 Speaker 1: But what did you read into the slowdown in hiring 44 00:02:36,639 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: from Apple and Goldman just adding to those recessions fears too. Yes, 45 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 1: so so look, I mean I think you know what 46 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 1: what was interesting there is that the market really, you know, 47 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:47,079 Speaker 1: it's it's been desperate to try to bounce. It's been 48 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 1: you know, it's, um, it's like the deadest of cats. 49 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: It's been. It's been trying to find some some opportunity 50 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: to bounce. And the open yesterday we thought we had that, 51 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 1: but actually it was just pulled back by reality. Gravity 52 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: over took it. And you know, the problem is that, um, 53 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 1: you know, going going back to Brian's point, you know, 54 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 1: we have had this reasonably strong quarter, but now all 55 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:13,079 Speaker 1: these things like Apple cutting back on hiring, they're all 56 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:16,639 Speaker 1: going to end up pulling back any kind of grounds 57 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: for optimism at all. And and and you know, even 58 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 1: the oil price action. There are so many complicators out 59 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 1: there talking about risks to the overall global economy. Also 60 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,399 Speaker 1: want to talk about the strength of the dollar, even 61 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:30,280 Speaker 1: though we have been seeing a little bit of a 62 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 1: pullback there. But what kind of I guess risk if 63 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 1: we do see what they're calling this doom scenario where 64 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: you see the dollar kind of pull back, and then 65 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 1: that could be quite a fast turnaround as well in 66 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:48,080 Speaker 1: terms of that drop. Well, Princess Juliett, I guess, um, 67 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,400 Speaker 1: look at some point dollar is going to weaken, and 68 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 1: it's it's going to be largely driven by um, you know, 69 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 1: much more realistic interest rate expectations. But the question is, 70 00:03:57,920 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: you know, when is when is the Fed going to 71 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: going to put it um. Just in the last couple 72 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 1: of weeks, we've we've had this situation where people were 73 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: talking about there being a hundred basis points hike at 74 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 1: the next meeting, and now I think that's that's probably 75 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:17,479 Speaker 1: been cut back consensus to seventy five bits. But it's 76 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 1: it's really much more to do with sort of you know, 77 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:23,240 Speaker 1: longer term, bigger picture, how how far are they Fed 78 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:26,280 Speaker 1: going to push this before they pivot to uh to 79 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 1: you know, stopping stopping rate hikes and then reversing rate hikes. 80 00:04:30,120 --> 00:04:32,119 Speaker 1: When that happens, that's obviously going to book a massive 81 00:04:32,160 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: downward pressure on the dollar. We we we're starting to 82 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 1: see you short term signs that maybe maybe maybe we're 83 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:42,599 Speaker 1: getting close to that high. The fact that the euro 84 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 1: managed to hold parity. Um. And you know, again, one 85 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:48,839 Speaker 1: of the reasons for dollar strength is the fact that 86 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:51,080 Speaker 1: this this procession that we're talking about isn't just the 87 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:53,280 Speaker 1: U S phenomenon. We're gonna you know, we're going to 88 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 1: see problems everywhere. But obviously the expectations on interest rate 89 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:02,160 Speaker 1: differential shift a probably more adverse for for dollar than 90 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 1: they are for other currencies because the FED has been 91 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: perhaps the most aggressive in terms of projected rate hikes. 92 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:11,680 Speaker 1: So with with it could be close to the top 93 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: the dollar. We could be could we maybe be looking 94 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:17,560 Speaker 1: at a pretty shallow recession here because you've got you know, 95 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 1: as you mentioned even the Apple and Goldman news. I mean, 96 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 1: they're not laying off people, they're just hiring fewer people. Um. 97 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:26,359 Speaker 1: You know that's we have more jobs in the US 98 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:29,480 Speaker 1: than we have workers to fill them. So, uh, you're 99 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:33,600 Speaker 1: talking about at some point, you know, you'll probably get 100 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,600 Speaker 1: a peeking of inflation. We we haven't seen those numbers yet, 101 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: but they could be coming. You see the housing prices 102 00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 1: coming down, home builders sentiment falling at a rapid pace. 103 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: The higher interest rates are working. Uh. Is that is 104 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 1: that something that you know you can your your scenario 105 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 1: is kind of dark, but I'm saying shouldn't be so dark. 106 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:58,520 Speaker 1: It's very hard to know because actually the monetary policy 107 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 1: side is one small part of it. That the real 108 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:03,719 Speaker 1: issue is actually fiscal policy. That you know, we've got 109 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:06,640 Speaker 1: a shortfall in terms of what we need in terms 110 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,159 Speaker 1: of credit creation going into the global economy this year 111 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:15,119 Speaker 1: um and that that's largely based on sovereign's putting putting 112 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:18,160 Speaker 1: less money into their economy, is particularly the US. So 113 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 1: it's really a fiscal problem that's been exacerbated by by 114 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 1: monetary policy. And I'm not seeing any great appetite yet 115 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:29,920 Speaker 1: for a turnaround on that. So even if the if 116 00:06:29,920 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 1: the FED were to stop making the problem worse, then 117 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:36,840 Speaker 1: you know it's it's it's a fiscal virus rather than 118 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:40,160 Speaker 1: just irritable power syndrome. That it's a lot deeper. We've 119 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:42,800 Speaker 1: got it. We've got to actually start creating new money 120 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: into the economy. Just a quick word finally on China 121 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:48,800 Speaker 1: to COVID zero, of course a lag and we had 122 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:52,159 Speaker 1: Goldman downgrading their forecast for growth yesterday. But the property 123 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:54,240 Speaker 1: to false is risk of a hard landing of the 124 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 1: housing sector. Buy an ex official how much of that 125 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 1: of a concern for investors. I think it's really interesting 126 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 1: that there are the policymakers have come out and they're 127 00:07:01,560 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: starting to to remedy this. Unlike in Europe, unlike in 128 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 1: the States, I think the Chinese policymakers are going to 129 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 1: be a lot more responsive and a lot more reactive 130 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:13,040 Speaker 1: and probably start doing the right kind of policy actions. 131 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:15,119 Speaker 1: So it's a worry and there's a lot of problems, 132 00:07:15,120 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: a lot of structural problems, but we think there's a 133 00:07:17,280 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 1: lot more willingness to tackle them. Hey Jueles, Paul who 134 00:07:20,480 --> 00:07:25,320 Speaker 1: gambles with his future calling you princess? Huh, I don't. 135 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 1: I don't mind that name. It's better than somebody other 136 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 1: names I've had before. You called yourself princess from time 137 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 1: to time. Exactly, exactly, all right, Paul, Thank you so much. 138 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 1: Paul Gamble's co found and managing partner at m b 139 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:39,960 Speaker 1: MG Group on the line for us from Bangkok here 140 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:41,320 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia.