1 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:05,560 Speaker 1: The Gangster Chronicles podcast is a weekly conversation that revolves 2 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 1: around underworld, the criminals and entertainers into victims, crime and 3 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:13,040 Speaker 1: law enforcement. We cover all facets of the game. Gainster 4 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: Chronicles podcast doesn't glorify promotilised activities. We just discussed the 5 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,680 Speaker 1: ramifications and repercussions of these activities. Because at the Wall 6 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:24,320 Speaker 1: you played gamester games, you are ultimately rewarded with Gangster prizes. 7 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 1: Our Heart radio is number one for podcasts, but don't 8 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: take our award for it. Find against the Chronicles podcast 9 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: and I Heart Radio app or wherever you get your podcast. 10 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:38,919 Speaker 1: This is Roxanne Gay, the host of The Roxanne Gay Agenda, 11 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 1: the bad feminist podcast of your Dreams. Each week I 12 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 1: talked to an interesting person about feminism, race, writing and 13 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:51,360 Speaker 1: books and art, food, pop culture and yes, politics, we 14 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 1: can't escape politics. Listen to the luminary original podcast, The 15 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: Roxanne Gay Agenda every Tuesday on the I Heart Radio app, 16 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:06,440 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts. What's up, guys. 17 00:01:06,440 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 1: I'm a Shop Bloud and I am Troy Millions and 18 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 1: we are the host of the Earnier Leisure podcast where 19 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,839 Speaker 1: we break down business models and examine the latest trends 20 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 1: in finance. We hold court and have exclusive interviews with 21 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:18,760 Speaker 1: some of the biggest names of business, sport, and entertainment, 22 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:21,920 Speaker 1: from DJ Khaled to Mark Cuban, Rick Ross and Shaquill O'Neil. 23 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: I mean our alumni lists expansive. Listen to the as 24 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 1: our guests reveal their business models, hardships and triumphs and 25 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:29,280 Speaker 1: their respective fields. The knowledge is in death and the 26 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:32,280 Speaker 1: questions are always delivered from your standpoint. We want to 27 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: know what you want to know. We talked to the 28 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 1: legends of business, sports and entertainment about how they got 29 00:01:37,360 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: their start and most importantly, how they make their money. 30 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 1: Earn your Leisia is a college business class mixed with 31 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 1: pop culture. Want to learn about the real estate game, unclears, 32 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 1: how the stock market works? We got you interested in 33 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: starting a truck and company or vendor machine business? Not 34 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,160 Speaker 1: really sure about how taxes or credit work. We got 35 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: it all covered. The Earnier Leisure podcast is available now. 36 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 1: Listen to Earnier Leisure on the Black Effect podcast Network. 37 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:02,600 Speaker 1: I are Radio, app, Apple podcast or wherever you get 38 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 1: your podcasts. Hey, everybody, Robert Evans here and I wanted 39 00:02:10,480 --> 00:02:13,520 Speaker 1: to let you know, this is a compilation episode, So 40 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 1: every episode of the week that just happened is here 41 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 1: in one convenient and with somewhat less ads package for 42 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: you to listen to in a long stretch if you want. 43 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:25,959 Speaker 1: If you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 44 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: there's gonna be nothing new here for you, But you 45 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 1: can make your own decisions. This is it could happen 46 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:38,680 Speaker 1: here a podcast that I opened perfectly as a professional, 47 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:40,480 Speaker 1: as a man who makes all of his money from 48 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 1: the podcasts uh no, notes, How was syphilis doing these days? 49 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:48,360 Speaker 1: You don't hear a lot from syphilis? Is it? Is 50 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:50,919 Speaker 1: it holding up? Okay, yeah, it's around. It's fine. Thank 51 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:53,960 Speaker 1: you for asking it. I didn't know that. It's not 52 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 1: the same thread it used to be. It comes back 53 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 1: in waves every now and then. It has had a 54 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:00,600 Speaker 1: good run for a couple of It's kind of like 55 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 1: Star Trek, right, yeah, yeah, there's a well, I don't 56 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:08,079 Speaker 1: think there's like new versions of it. I think it's 57 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 1: like the same, good old syphilis pretty much. I don't 58 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:15,919 Speaker 1: think it changes drastically, So it's like Star Trek on Netflix. Yeah, yeah, okay, Well, 59 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,360 Speaker 1: good to hear from syphilis. This has been your syphilis update. 60 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: That's gonna do it for us this week until next week. 61 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 1: I've been Robert Evans, Dr. Cavajota, and of course Garrison Davis. 62 00:03:26,480 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: All Right, everyone by, It would be pretty funny to 63 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 1: just do that, Sophie, to just drop a one and 64 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:38,640 Speaker 1: a half minute episode on, But only if we put 65 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: in ads. M Yeah, we really like every word. We 66 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:48,080 Speaker 1: have a full ad break in between. Yeah, then then 67 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:50,600 Speaker 1: people would probably complain lest about the nine ads that 68 00:03:50,640 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: are in our episodes. Right now, I can talk about 69 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 1: syphili What are we what are we doing right now? 70 00:03:56,760 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: What is this episode about? What's going on? I'm assuming 71 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: you guys want to talk about the coronavirus or I 72 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: don't know. I can talk about whatever you want, but 73 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,640 Speaker 1: I think that's probably what you guys brought me on for. 74 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:11,880 Speaker 1: All right, what do we what is this coronavirus? Is 75 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 1: this a problem? It's a little problem. It's not good 76 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 1: to hear it's it's it's not great. So why didn't 77 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 1: you give me a heads up on this? So? Yeah, 78 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 1: that that's me not giving you heads up on the plankue. 79 00:04:25,240 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: The thing's talking about hear anything about this? This is 80 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 1: the mask thing. That's why you got those two jabs 81 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:37,640 Speaker 1: in your arms and that random parking lot. Oh I 82 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: thought that was heroin. Sorry. First of all, can can 83 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:45,520 Speaker 1: we talk about the use of the word jab. I 84 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: don't love it. It's I mean, you're not James Bond, 85 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 1: you don't. Let's not use jab. Prefer it's fair. I 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 1: prefer what I think is the proper medical term vain fucked. Yeah, 87 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 1: but it's not really your vein either. It's really just 88 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 1: intramuscular fucked. Oh right, muscle fucked. Yeah. I mean, what 89 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:07,840 Speaker 1: what are the cool kids calling it? Is it a poke? 90 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:10,280 Speaker 1: What do we want? What are the teens call it? 91 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:14,479 Speaker 1: Is it? Are they calling it the TikTok's? Yeah, it's 92 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:16,680 Speaker 1: called it's called the TikTok. I don't know. I've I've 93 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 1: been been working on I've been working on a all 94 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:24,719 Speaker 1: day Today've been working to find this proud boy who's 95 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:29,240 Speaker 1: pretending to take COVID vaccines but it's actually steroids. Um. 96 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:36,520 Speaker 1: He calls the critical support, he calls the extracurriculars. Okay, 97 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:41,160 Speaker 1: So that honestly rules, that's extremely funny. I'm hoping an 98 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:44,800 Speaker 1: article will be out by the time this podcast airs so, uh, 99 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:47,920 Speaker 1: who's the article for. I'm not sure yet. I'm talking 100 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:52,359 Speaker 1: with Opossum Press. Okay, cool, Well that's funny, Garrison. What 101 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:54,960 Speaker 1: is today's episode about? Well, we we want to talk 102 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 1: to We wanted to talk to Cava about both what 103 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 1: the current plagues had situation is because a lot of 104 00:06:01,440 --> 00:06:03,480 Speaker 1: people seem to think it's over, a lot of people 105 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:06,599 Speaker 1: seem to think it's not over. Um. And then also, 106 00:06:07,120 --> 00:06:10,560 Speaker 1: how is COVID and all the stuff still affecting our 107 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 1: hospital and medical system? Um? Is there supply shortages for 108 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: medical supplies? What's going on in different areas? Yeah, because 109 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 1: all of that, all that kind of stuff got you. 110 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:26,840 Speaker 1: Yes is the answer? Yes, the answer, it's the answer. Yeah, 111 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: it's a it's still a problem. I don't think. Uh, 112 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: don't listen to anyone who tells you that it's not um. 113 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:34,160 Speaker 1: Don't listen to anyone who gives you too Sonny of 114 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:37,839 Speaker 1: forecast on it. But it you know, it's different in 115 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:40,800 Speaker 1: different places, is the long the short of it. In 116 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:45,280 Speaker 1: places where the vaccinations are higher and where there's mandates 117 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,840 Speaker 1: and there's reasonable laws about things, the rates are going 118 00:06:48,880 --> 00:06:56,840 Speaker 1: down California, but also like Rhode Island, Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont. 119 00:06:56,920 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: These are places with high vaccination rates. The rates of 120 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:04,880 Speaker 1: cases are going down in those places. Places like Mississippi, 121 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:09,640 Speaker 1: West Virginia, Idaho, Alabama, these are places where like it's 122 00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:15,400 Speaker 1: vaccination rates and the cases are going way up. You 123 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 1: guys might have heard of a couple of things happening, 124 00:07:17,880 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 1: Like there was that forty six year old guy named 125 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 1: Daniel Wilkinson. He's like a vet who developed something called 126 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: gallstone pancreatitis, which I could talk to you guys about 127 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 1: for hours. I won't, don't worry, but I could. I'm 128 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 1: just like you know, I could. I mean the Idaho 129 00:07:32,520 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: they have been cleared. It's not a total DNR, but 130 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:38,800 Speaker 1: like anyone who has um cardiac arrest is on a 131 00:07:38,920 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 1: DNR now in Idaho because they just don't have the 132 00:07:40,880 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 1: resources to be well, that's not entire I mean what 133 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:47,760 Speaker 1: am I? Okay? So that's not your fault. You got 134 00:07:47,840 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: it wrong, because there were there were doctors that were 135 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: sort of spreading that story about now they are and 136 00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 1: what's called the crisis standard of care. But and in 137 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:58,600 Speaker 1: part of that means that hospitals could go to putting 138 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 1: everyone on DNR, which means do not resuscitate, which means 139 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:04,640 Speaker 1: if you have a cardiac arrest, they won't do anything 140 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 1: about it. That's that's not what's actually happening. It could happen. 141 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 1: What what when they institute this crisis standard of care. 142 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 1: What it means is that if a hospital gets so 143 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 1: short on their ventilators and they just don't have any 144 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 1: more room, then they could implement that. I mean, I 145 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:23,160 Speaker 1: don't know, I even't heard of anyone. I was I 146 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 1: was asking around uh to see if any doctors in 147 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: Idaho could tell me of a hospital that's actually doing it. 148 00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: I haven't seen or heard of one that's actually doing 149 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:32,880 Speaker 1: it yet, but they could. The point is, it's it's 150 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 1: that bad where that's a reasonable discussion where doctors have 151 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 1: to discuss kind of like they were back in the 152 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:41,199 Speaker 1: day in New York, where they have to be like, okay, 153 00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:43,679 Speaker 1: does this person do we put the you know, the 154 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:48,120 Speaker 1: young lady on the mental lator or the old guy? 155 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:50,439 Speaker 1: You know? Then we have to decide and they make 156 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:53,160 Speaker 1: those decisions. It's really awful. It's a position no doctor 157 00:08:53,200 --> 00:08:55,800 Speaker 1: wants to be in, and now that's becoming a reality. 158 00:08:55,800 --> 00:08:59,360 Speaker 1: It's brutal. It's brutal out there and and that's bleeding 159 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 1: into other states nearby, you know, So is that what 160 00:09:02,720 --> 00:09:06,320 Speaker 1: you mean by the Welkerson situation because his doctor like 161 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,559 Speaker 1: couldn't find uh an ICU bed for him. Is that 162 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 1: that is that the story you're talking about? That's the story. 163 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 1: So he's this guy who had a problem that can 164 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 1: be fixed. I mean, it's a procedure called an e 165 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: RCP that he can get done at specialty centers. And 166 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:22,520 Speaker 1: he didn't live far from Houston. Houston has plenty of 167 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 1: the specialty centers that can do it. They have great 168 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:28,400 Speaker 1: guests from urologists like myself, not as good, but you know, 169 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:30,960 Speaker 1: the same sort of thing. And they could do it 170 00:09:31,760 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 1: if they if they, you know, if they had the 171 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:37,560 Speaker 1: availability to get him in. But they didn't, and so 172 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: he died. Is something that he shouldn't love. It's basically 173 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:43,000 Speaker 1: the example. And I'm sure there's more examples of that. 174 00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:46,240 Speaker 1: And what really worries me is the examples that you're 175 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:50,439 Speaker 1: not hearing yet, like cases they're delayed now, cancer screening, 176 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: things that are being delayed now in these hospitals that 177 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 1: we're gonna be paying down the road. That's that's the 178 00:09:57,120 --> 00:10:01,559 Speaker 1: ship that really scares me great, like just people not 179 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 1: going in for things in general. Yeah exactly, I have 180 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:08,960 Speaker 1: friends other than you who work in E R s 181 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:13,360 Speaker 1: and stuff, um, nurses and the doctor um, and it's 182 00:10:13,400 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 1: up in the pm W. But the ship they're saying, 183 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:22,319 Speaker 1: it's like in the day's crap, like like I they 184 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:25,640 Speaker 1: are working on like building capacity and making sure they 185 00:10:25,679 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 1: have things to like treat their friends because it's they're 186 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:31,560 Speaker 1: like the advices do not go to the hospital like 187 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:33,959 Speaker 1: if if, if at all possible, because there's just not 188 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 1: capacity for you unless it's like literally an immediate life 189 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:42,960 Speaker 1: and death thing. It's it's almost uh not worth like 190 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:46,959 Speaker 1: trying because there's just nothing. There's no slack the system 191 00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 1: is and it's it's it's starting to turn. It looks 192 00:10:49,520 --> 00:10:51,560 Speaker 1: like here in in in the Portland area, but like 193 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:57,000 Speaker 1: it's it's frightening, like these are not people who would 194 00:10:57,000 --> 00:11:00,360 Speaker 1: be bullshitting or or are are are prone to panic, 195 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:05,240 Speaker 1: you know, they're e er professionals. But it's it's it's 196 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:08,480 Speaker 1: fucked up, like it's it's it it's this thing where 197 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 1: like the scary thing to me is not even necessarily 198 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 1: where we are right now, because it does like there 199 00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 1: is some kind of broadly positive news in a lot 200 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:17,719 Speaker 1: of areas about like where the pandemic is going. It's 201 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: just like this situation won't be fixed when case numbers 202 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:26,960 Speaker 1: go down. It's it's it's going to be permanent damage 203 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:28,400 Speaker 1: has been done to this system. And I guess what 204 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:31,720 Speaker 1: I'm wondering, first off, like from what you're seeing, like, 205 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:34,960 Speaker 1: what what is the extent of the permanent damage done 206 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 1: to our our emergency medical system in particular and our 207 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 1: our ability to even like get care at the moment. Yeah, 208 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:45,240 Speaker 1: that's a really good question. I don't I don't know. 209 00:11:45,280 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 1: It kind of goes back to I think what Garrison 210 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:49,320 Speaker 1: want to talk about, which is like the collapse of 211 00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:52,480 Speaker 1: the medical system. I think we talk about it a 212 00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: lot in terms of we're on the edge of collapse, 213 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 1: we're near collapse. I think there are places in this 214 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 1: country where or he has collapsed. I think that's pretty evident. 215 00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:06,520 Speaker 1: It's really it's not homogeneous in any way across this country. 216 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: There are certainly places that are better than others, and 217 00:12:09,480 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 1: there's certainly places that have a lot more uh leeway 218 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 1: and flexibility, but everywhere is strained right now. And in 219 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:20,040 Speaker 1: regards to your question about permanent damage. I'll answer that 220 00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:25,319 Speaker 1: in regards to just the personnel. You know, because um, 221 00:12:25,559 --> 00:12:27,600 Speaker 1: because of the show that I have, the House of 222 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:29,920 Speaker 1: Pod follow us on Twitter at the House of Pod, 223 00:12:30,520 --> 00:12:34,440 Speaker 1: and I talked to a lot of doctors and nurses 224 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:37,240 Speaker 1: from all over the country, talk to them a lot. 225 00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 1: And it's bad. I mean, the stress that they're under, 226 00:12:42,080 --> 00:12:46,720 Speaker 1: the pts D that they're that they're dealing with, the burnout. 227 00:12:46,760 --> 00:12:49,640 Speaker 1: The level of burnout is just intense. It's intense and 228 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:52,840 Speaker 1: and it's I think we were talking about moral injury 229 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:56,120 Speaker 1: and burnout before all this started, and now it is 230 00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:58,360 Speaker 1: to a point where I don't know what's going to 231 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:00,640 Speaker 1: happen to the medical system, just in ms of the 232 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: personnel when this is all over. I know a lot 233 00:13:03,559 --> 00:13:05,920 Speaker 1: of people who are getting out of medicine, getting out 234 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 1: clinical medicine. I mean out of like I would I 235 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:11,360 Speaker 1: would say, out of just my immediate friend group. I 236 00:13:11,360 --> 00:13:14,480 Speaker 1: can think of a couple off hand excellent doctors, really 237 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:17,080 Speaker 1: great I c u e er doctors who are already 238 00:13:17,080 --> 00:13:20,240 Speaker 1: planning their exit. And when I don't know, I mean 239 00:13:20,320 --> 00:13:23,520 Speaker 1: in the next coming years, that's gonna be a major issue. 240 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 1: And I don't know how we're going to address that. 241 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 1: And our nurses in the I c U. S. Man, 242 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:28,280 Speaker 1: the stuff they have to put up with is and 243 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:30,680 Speaker 1: is insane. You just see it in their eyes. Eyes 244 00:13:30,679 --> 00:13:34,040 Speaker 1: are broken, like I was. I volunteered on the wards 245 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:38,640 Speaker 1: a couple of weeks ago, and people, they're the doctors 246 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:40,680 Speaker 1: and nurses taking care of these CODE patients day in 247 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: day out, like they there's like a little bit of 248 00:13:44,880 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 1: their soul that's been broken, And just see it in 249 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 1: their eyes like I was there for like just a week, 250 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:53,839 Speaker 1: and it's terrifying. You know, you're going into a room 251 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:56,760 Speaker 1: with a patient with COVID. It's scary. You know, even 252 00:13:56,800 --> 00:13:59,240 Speaker 1: no matter how much ppe protective equipment you have on, 253 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:03,240 Speaker 1: you're always a little scared. And I just think years 254 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 1: of that that way is on a person in a 255 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: way I don't I mean, I am worried about. I 256 00:14:07,800 --> 00:14:11,800 Speaker 1: don't know how we're going to address that. M h yeah, 257 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:14,679 Speaker 1: that's cool. Yeah, And it's frustrating because like from the 258 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,000 Speaker 1: perspective of people listening, right, the thing you want to 259 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 1: ask is like, well, how can I help, And it's like, well, 260 00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:21,840 Speaker 1: you can't because you're already if you're listening to the 261 00:14:21,840 --> 00:14:24,560 Speaker 1: show I assume you're masking. I assume you've gotten vaccinated. 262 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:26,720 Speaker 1: If you don't have like a condition that that renders 263 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:30,280 Speaker 1: you unable to get the vaccine, you're you're I. I 264 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 1: think our listeners tend to be pretty responsible people. It's 265 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:38,200 Speaker 1: just not enough because of the country decided to like 266 00:14:38,360 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 1: Leroy Jenkins a plague and um god, Garrison, do you 267 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: know that reference? Is that? Get that reference? I'm familiar 268 00:14:48,640 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 1: with Leroy Jenkins. That's good. Were you born when Leroy 269 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 1: Jenkins became a thing, I don't know, you would have 270 00:14:56,200 --> 00:14:58,760 Speaker 1: been like three, would have been. Yeah, yeah, it was. 271 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,600 Speaker 1: It was deadpool that them to your attention, isn't it? No? No, 272 00:15:02,840 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 1: I it came to my attention just doing general Internet. Yeah, 273 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: it was one of the first. It was the first 274 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 1: meme that you could show your parents pretty much. I 275 00:15:12,200 --> 00:15:14,440 Speaker 1: guess they were like Badger Badger, Mushroom, a couple of 276 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:16,160 Speaker 1: others in that category, but like, it was one of 277 00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 1: the first memes that wasn't a man's gaping asshole prolapsed. 278 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: But I showed my parents that all the time. I 279 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 1: don't know. Yeah, there was a beautiful moment back in 280 00:15:30,040 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 1: the day with some sea a stadium. Yeah, that's what 281 00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 1: brought you in the medicine. This is what I saw work. 282 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 1: They were so proud of me, like, look at look 283 00:15:38,760 --> 00:15:41,240 Speaker 1: at our look at our boy, Look at our boy. 284 00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 1: He can tell us exactly why that man's asshole looks 285 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:49,760 Speaker 1: that way. I have a weird job, I guess. One 286 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:52,760 Speaker 1: of my questions is, with the assumption that people are 287 00:15:52,800 --> 00:15:57,280 Speaker 1: taking the actual plague related steps they can to reduce 288 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:02,080 Speaker 1: their burden to the medical system, what can people realistically do? 289 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:03,880 Speaker 1: I mean, I think part of that is and this 290 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: is and I'm not gonna have you to like explain 291 00:16:06,040 --> 00:16:09,360 Speaker 1: how you can take care of your own medical treatments 292 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:12,280 Speaker 1: in an emergency on a podcast. That's not the time 293 00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:15,040 Speaker 1: or the place. Although I do think it's probably a 294 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: good idea for people to read up on first aid 295 00:16:17,840 --> 00:16:20,560 Speaker 1: and basic life saving emergency Like it's always a good 296 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:23,840 Speaker 1: idea to to have some training there. But yeah, I mean, 297 00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:27,400 Speaker 1: do you have other advice? You know, you're exactly right. 298 00:16:27,440 --> 00:16:30,200 Speaker 1: The people that are listening to this podcast are totally 299 00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 1: on board already, and they're super supportive, and we appreciate that. 300 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 1: I mean that is not unnoticed. I mean, um, you know, 301 00:16:38,840 --> 00:16:43,760 Speaker 1: it's having people like, uh, outside the hospitals every now 302 00:16:43,760 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 1: and then, applauding doctors. I know it's cheesy, but it's great. 303 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 1: I'll take that over the blue angels flying overhead any day, 304 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,600 Speaker 1: you know. So it's that's that stuff is really important, 305 00:16:54,600 --> 00:16:57,200 Speaker 1: and masking and taking care of themselves is is great, 306 00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:02,440 Speaker 1: you know. Um. The the real practical things that people 307 00:17:02,480 --> 00:17:06,040 Speaker 1: can do, I think, uh is help contribute to sites 308 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 1: that will help get the rest of the world vaccinated. 309 00:17:09,240 --> 00:17:12,640 Speaker 1: I mean, we can definitely talk about that the question 310 00:17:12,680 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 1: of boosters here versus you know, vaccines for the first 311 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:18,920 Speaker 1: time elsewhere. But there That's the one thing I would 312 00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:22,280 Speaker 1: recommend right now if you want to help, um, let's 313 00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 1: put our money into places where we can get vaccines 314 00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:29,280 Speaker 1: to other places. And I think that every little bit 315 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:31,640 Speaker 1: of that helps in the long run. And and that's 316 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:34,320 Speaker 1: the sort of thing that we could use. Other than that, 317 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 1: I mean, I just hope that people are still going 318 00:17:37,080 --> 00:17:39,840 Speaker 1: into medicine and in nursing. You know. That's the only 319 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: thing I can still hope is that people who haven't 320 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 1: interest in it, you know, continue to do it. And 321 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: and for those people who are just their training, those 322 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 1: years of their formative years are during this time. I 323 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:53,680 Speaker 1: just want to let them know. I swear it gets better. 324 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:57,480 Speaker 1: It's not always gonna be like this. And if you 325 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:01,680 Speaker 1: make it through this, you're gonna be an amazing clinician, 326 00:18:01,680 --> 00:18:03,359 Speaker 1: You're gonna be an amazing nurse, You're gonna be an 327 00:18:03,400 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 1: amazing doctor. And I really want you guys to keep 328 00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 1: doing it. That's that's one thing I would say to Yeah, 329 00:18:09,400 --> 00:18:11,600 Speaker 1: I mean, and I I'll certainly add that if you're 330 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:15,520 Speaker 1: someone who's contemplating a medical career, please please, I mean, 331 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:17,919 Speaker 1: just from a there's a couple of things on that, 332 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:21,520 Speaker 1: like just from a perspective of what the world needs. 333 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 1: It's what the world needs. But also, if you're listening 334 00:18:23,600 --> 00:18:25,720 Speaker 1: to this stuff we're saying about the crumbles, about the 335 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,560 Speaker 1: possibility of the collapse, if you're someone who who foresees 336 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: things getting potentially much more difficult in the future, not 337 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:34,919 Speaker 1: a lot of things more useful in a bad situation 338 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:38,720 Speaker 1: than somebody with medical training. I don't count on that 339 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:42,520 Speaker 1: getting me through the apocalypse. I'm I'm soft. I am 340 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:44,879 Speaker 1: so so. I went camping and I couldn't handle it. 341 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:46,880 Speaker 1: A couple of weeks ago, I went camping. It was awful. 342 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:50,880 Speaker 1: There was so much dust. It was an awful experience. 343 00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:53,480 Speaker 1: But I just thought, if the apocalypse comes, I will 344 00:18:53,520 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 1: hopefully get placed in a very nice tent because I'm 345 00:18:56,560 --> 00:18:59,560 Speaker 1: a doctor, so I'm counting on that to get me through. 346 00:18:59,760 --> 00:19:05,160 Speaker 1: There are so many dumbass boogaloo type quote unquote preppers 347 00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:08,639 Speaker 1: who focus on the guns and the gear and the 348 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 1: dried food but thrown in the shirt, throwing knives but 349 00:19:12,760 --> 00:19:14,880 Speaker 1: don't even have a n I fac an individual first 350 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 1: aid kit or like a tourniquet, and like they talk 351 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:20,720 Speaker 1: to you, talk to like like I mean, this is 352 00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:23,560 Speaker 1: a little off topic, but like talk to combat marines 353 00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:26,680 Speaker 1: about like their favorite person. It's always the corman. It's 354 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 1: the guy who knows or the lady who knows how 355 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:32,000 Speaker 1: to like patch a bullet wound and whatnot. Like there's 356 00:19:32,040 --> 00:19:36,000 Speaker 1: there's nothing more useful in any situation pretty much that 357 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 1: that is dangerous than somebody who can do medicine. So please, 358 00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:43,360 Speaker 1: if you're if you're studying to do medicine, if you're 359 00:19:43,359 --> 00:19:46,119 Speaker 1: contemplating becoming an e M T. Or a paramedic or 360 00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:53,000 Speaker 1: a nurse or whatever, good God, we need you so badly. Yeah, 361 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 1: we've talked to a little bit about just in the 362 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:58,360 Speaker 1: medical system in general, and then we can also kind 363 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: of discuss more stuff related to how COVID's impacting certain 364 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:05,920 Speaker 1: areas more than others. And like, let's say someone who's 365 00:20:05,960 --> 00:20:08,679 Speaker 1: someone who's listening, who's in one of these areas that 366 00:20:08,720 --> 00:20:11,720 Speaker 1: it has only vaccinated, you know, not not a lot 367 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:14,719 Speaker 1: of people are going on with masks on, and you know, 368 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 1: schools starting back up, maybe they have kids are going 369 00:20:17,280 --> 00:20:19,119 Speaker 1: to their school system. I know in Texas they have 370 00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:22,480 Speaker 1: you know, child deaths arising. That sounds very frightening to 371 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 1: be that kind of person who, like you know, would 372 00:20:24,160 --> 00:20:26,640 Speaker 1: like like to see that stuff happened in their state, 373 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:30,000 Speaker 1: but it's just not really possible. And I don't know, 374 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:31,879 Speaker 1: with so much of the rest of the world kind 375 00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 1: of slowly taking back restrictions, and I'm sure it feels 376 00:20:35,440 --> 00:20:38,360 Speaker 1: very jarring to be in a situation like that and 377 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:41,400 Speaker 1: kind of like there's really nothing you can do right 378 00:20:41,400 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 1: besides you right, because you can talk to your family, 379 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:46,119 Speaker 1: talk to your friends, but like overall, it's hard to 380 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:49,160 Speaker 1: hard to make you know, a big impact in a state, 381 00:20:49,240 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 1: you know, like Texas, Alabama, like Idaho, all the ones 382 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:56,080 Speaker 1: that you that you were mentioning before from a medical 383 00:20:56,240 --> 00:21:00,280 Speaker 1: kind of perspective, is there is there any way people 384 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:02,680 Speaker 1: can kind of start to talk about those things with 385 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:06,160 Speaker 1: their family And because the way we've been trying to 386 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:08,360 Speaker 1: get people take the vaccine, with the marketing we've been doing, 387 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: has not been super successful in these demographics. Um, do 388 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 1: you think there's other conversations that can get people to 389 00:21:14,320 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: slowly kind of be more, be more able to you know, 390 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:23,920 Speaker 1: contemplate that. Yeah, that's a that's a tough question. It's 391 00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:27,439 Speaker 1: particularly tough if you're someone who is believes in the 392 00:21:27,480 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 1: importance of vaccines and you'r or the importance of masks 393 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:32,640 Speaker 1: and that sort of thing, and you're in a place 394 00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:37,560 Speaker 1: where you're a minority. That is tough. The first thing 395 00:21:37,560 --> 00:21:43,960 Speaker 1: I'll say is definitely know that the vaccine helps. You're 396 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:47,440 Speaker 1: in a much better position because of the vaccine. When 397 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:49,400 Speaker 1: I was on the wards and I was looking at 398 00:21:49,440 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 1: patients that they're almost all unvaccinated, those are the people 399 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:58,160 Speaker 1: that end up in the hospital. You can't still get 400 00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:01,920 Speaker 1: into the hospitalize if you have the vaccine, but it's 401 00:22:02,280 --> 00:22:05,200 Speaker 1: it's much less likely. And you know, not that these 402 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:07,960 Speaker 1: people don't count, they count just as much, but if 403 00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:10,639 Speaker 1: you don't have an underlying problem like a liver transplant 404 00:22:10,720 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 1: or some immune suppression, then you're less likely to have 405 00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 1: a really bad outcome with COVID if you're vaccinated. So 406 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:20,480 Speaker 1: just know that it helps. You still might get it, 407 00:22:20,480 --> 00:22:24,120 Speaker 1: it'll suck, um, but for the most part, you're gonna 408 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:25,800 Speaker 1: stay out of the hospital. And that really, I think 409 00:22:25,880 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: is something have a little comfort in. It really does 410 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:33,480 Speaker 1: seem to work. You know. Outside of that, the schools 411 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:36,920 Speaker 1: thing is is a real concern for me, and I'm 412 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 1: gonna feel a lot better than We're going to be 413 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 1: in a much better position once we are able to 414 00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 1: get kids vaccinated. So there's there's two things. You guys 415 00:22:45,320 --> 00:22:50,199 Speaker 1: probably heard that there was, um this this committee that 416 00:22:50,400 --> 00:22:54,400 Speaker 1: met to advise the FDA about booster shots. That's one thing. 417 00:22:54,920 --> 00:22:56,639 Speaker 1: So booster shots are gonna go out to people who 418 00:22:56,720 --> 00:23:00,119 Speaker 1: need them, uh sixty five and older people at high risk, 419 00:23:00,720 --> 00:23:04,280 Speaker 1: people in high risk occupations. They're gonna like frontline workers. 420 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:07,560 Speaker 1: So there's gonna be booster shots coming out. And then 421 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:11,200 Speaker 1: the data is coming out now about five till Yeah, 422 00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:14,480 Speaker 1: and that's pretty promising. Um, it looks like they're gonna 423 00:23:14,520 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 1: do okay with lower doses, so they use about one 424 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 1: third the dose of the vaccine that the adults get 425 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:22,960 Speaker 1: and it seems to work. We haven't seen much other 426 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:26,879 Speaker 1: than the pre press release from uh Fightser, but you know, 427 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:29,639 Speaker 1: if you really pick at it, it looks promising. So 428 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:32,920 Speaker 1: I am that's something that makes me hopeful. That's something 429 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:36,280 Speaker 1: I'm definitely clinging to. I think there's no way we're 430 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:38,960 Speaker 1: getting out of this without vaccinating kids. That just has 431 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:42,679 Speaker 1: to happen. Um. I think once that starts rolling out, 432 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:44,919 Speaker 1: and hopefully it will soon. I mean I don't want 433 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:47,120 Speaker 1: to put a date on it, but I'm hoping within 434 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: the next couple of months this starts happening. So you know, once, 435 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: once that starts happening, I'm gonna feel a lot more comfortable. 436 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:56,000 Speaker 1: I think people in those situations are gonna feel a 437 00:23:56,040 --> 00:24:01,719 Speaker 1: lot more comfortable too. Yeah, the booster thing is an 438 00:24:01,720 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 1: interesting question to me. I mean, they're methical standpoint, particularly, 439 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,120 Speaker 1: you know, I think I think it's not a fair 440 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:11,719 Speaker 1: narrative to say it has to be one or the other, 441 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 1: and I think people are saying that. I don't think. 442 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:15,040 Speaker 1: I think we can do it. I think we can 443 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:20,159 Speaker 1: produce enough vaccine here for people who haven't got it yet, 444 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: and enough for the boosters and start supplying more to 445 00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:26,440 Speaker 1: the world. I mean, we can do more. Our Government 446 00:24:26,600 --> 00:24:30,200 Speaker 1: Sharing Visor Maderna definitely need to do more in that regards. 447 00:24:30,200 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 1: They definitely need to do more in terms of production. 448 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:35,240 Speaker 1: They haven't hit their goals in a lot of these places. 449 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: And but it's also not like they haven't done anything yet. 450 00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: They give about like a you know, two hundred million 451 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:44,160 Speaker 1: doses are being donated just this week. I think, so 452 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:47,400 Speaker 1: they are doing things. That's happening. It's just we need 453 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:49,320 Speaker 1: more of it. Everything needs we need more of it. 454 00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:53,200 Speaker 1: We need to ramp up production. Yeah, it's weird because, 455 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:56,679 Speaker 1: like you're right, we could produce enough vaccines for the 456 00:24:56,680 --> 00:24:59,440 Speaker 1: places that don't have them and enough vaccines for boosters 457 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 1: over here, and all it would take is a couple 458 00:25:01,800 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 1: of months of our Afghana stand mad money. But we're 459 00:25:05,480 --> 00:25:08,880 Speaker 1: not going to do that, and so it probably will, 460 00:25:09,359 --> 00:25:12,480 Speaker 1: like I don't know, contribute to an issue effect. There's 461 00:25:12,600 --> 00:25:14,400 Speaker 1: there's a chance that it will contribute to an issue 462 00:25:14,440 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 1: of vaccine unavailability. But also it's not like if we 463 00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 1: don't get the boosters, those vaccines will be available because 464 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:25,399 Speaker 1: we're just not giving them out. Yeah, in the extent 465 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: that we need. So I yeah, I don't know, I 466 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:29,439 Speaker 1: understand what you're saying. I'll get the booster if they 467 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:34,359 Speaker 1: decide to give out boosters because I like not having 468 00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:40,120 Speaker 1: not plague damage or getting long COVID. Yeah. Yeah, that 469 00:25:40,119 --> 00:25:43,159 Speaker 1: that seems great. And a lot of the vaccine has 470 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:45,680 Speaker 1: been see kind of relies. It tracks back to how 471 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:48,119 Speaker 1: we've been marketing in it, and I've I've been on 472 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:51,080 Speaker 1: the team that's like, we should stop using Fauchi because 473 00:25:51,119 --> 00:25:53,320 Speaker 1: every time Fauci goes on TV to talk about vaccines, 474 00:25:53,640 --> 00:25:55,840 Speaker 1: more people are going to do like a backfire in fact, 475 00:25:55,840 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 1: to be like, no, I'm not gonna get don't trust Fasci. 476 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:00,520 Speaker 1: So there's a particular like marketing thing that I think 477 00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 1: we've failed on. Like America is very good at marketing 478 00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 1: when we can make money, but when it's not related 479 00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:10,159 Speaker 1: to getting gaining more profit. I think the government is 480 00:26:10,240 --> 00:26:13,320 Speaker 1: very bad at marketing these types of things. Um. And 481 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: on the kind of the marketing side of things, I 482 00:26:16,359 --> 00:26:18,160 Speaker 1: don't know, this is this is kind of old news 483 00:26:18,200 --> 00:26:21,960 Speaker 1: at this point. But the whole smoll and testicals thing, um, 484 00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:25,200 Speaker 1: which we have you have not talked about on this 485 00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:28,879 Speaker 1: show about but I'm sure you have thoughts about how 486 00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:32,000 Speaker 1: this thing has kind of balloons, which is that can 487 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:38,560 Speaker 1: be like, so, how how the marketing and misinformation relates 488 00:26:38,600 --> 00:26:44,280 Speaker 1: to this cool kind kind of current problem. Yeah. Yeah, 489 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 1: first of all, that particular story, I mean that's hilarious. 490 00:26:47,119 --> 00:26:50,440 Speaker 1: I mean, like this, I've never I've never seen someone's 491 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:56,480 Speaker 1: excuse for venereal disease becomes such an international issue. Yeah, 492 00:26:56,800 --> 00:27:00,560 Speaker 1: contribute to the desk probably of hundreds of people. Um, 493 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,240 Speaker 1: you know, it's it's the marketing thing. Is a really 494 00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:05,760 Speaker 1: great question, and and and it's been driving me crazy 495 00:27:05,800 --> 00:27:07,720 Speaker 1: because like part of me at this point just wants 496 00:27:07,760 --> 00:27:09,680 Speaker 1: to be like, get the fucking vaccine. What the fund's 497 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:11,679 Speaker 1: wrong with you? Get the vaccine part of my language 498 00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:14,240 Speaker 1: and like, um, but then the part of me knows 499 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:17,879 Speaker 1: that that doesn't work. Like I do believe doctors should 500 00:27:17,880 --> 00:27:20,879 Speaker 1: be able to express their frustration. Um, they need to 501 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:22,359 Speaker 1: be able to do that. If we can't do that 502 00:27:22,560 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 1: right now, I mean, it's game over. But they need 503 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:27,280 Speaker 1: to at least have that ability where doctors can voice 504 00:27:27,280 --> 00:27:30,200 Speaker 1: their frustration with antivactors but still give them the same 505 00:27:30,560 --> 00:27:32,520 Speaker 1: high level of care that we're always going to give 506 00:27:32,520 --> 00:27:34,159 Speaker 1: them the matter what when they show up in the hospital. 507 00:27:35,600 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: But if not working to do that, we need other approaches. 508 00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 1: I don't I don't entirely know what they are. There 509 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:43,720 Speaker 1: are some people they're they're so far out there that 510 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:46,359 Speaker 1: we're just never going to reach the people, the microchip people. 511 00:27:46,920 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 1: There's like a level of deep programming that will need 512 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:52,080 Speaker 1: to happen to those people that we just it's it's 513 00:27:52,119 --> 00:27:54,440 Speaker 1: too exhausting to do that. You really have to, like, 514 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:57,359 Speaker 1: if you can't scale that in any meaningful way for 515 00:27:57,400 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 1: the country, I think I think, Yeah, I don't know. 516 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:03,480 Speaker 1: I think calling it the Trump vaccine was the closest 517 00:28:03,560 --> 00:28:07,080 Speaker 1: we got to have possibility, and that fucking I'm interested 518 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:09,440 Speaker 1: in your thoughts on the fucking bright Bart article and 519 00:28:09,600 --> 00:28:12,040 Speaker 1: if you're not aware, if you're less online than us, 520 00:28:12,080 --> 00:28:14,720 Speaker 1: and God bless you if you are right Bart, the 521 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 1: which is I don't know. CNN for Fascists came up 522 00:28:18,280 --> 00:28:20,879 Speaker 1: with an article blaming the Democrats for the fact that 523 00:28:20,960 --> 00:28:23,439 Speaker 1: Republicans don't want to take the vaccine and saying it's 524 00:28:23,480 --> 00:28:27,960 Speaker 1: a secret liberal plot to exterminate conservatives because conservatives refused 525 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:32,159 Speaker 1: to take vaccines because they're fundamentally oppositional, defiant. Um, and 526 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,560 Speaker 1: like it's it's the fault of people who are telling 527 00:28:34,600 --> 00:28:36,399 Speaker 1: them to take the vaccine that they're not taking the 528 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 1: vaccine because obviously, why would you trust the liberal on anything? 529 00:28:39,960 --> 00:28:41,640 Speaker 1: But also they're trying to kill us. We're going to 530 00:28:41,720 --> 00:28:44,920 Speaker 1: lose the election because we're all dying because we refuse 531 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:48,960 Speaker 1: to get vaccinated for a preventable disease. Anyway, how do 532 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:53,080 Speaker 1: you feel about that guy? I don't. I don't love it. 533 00:28:53,200 --> 00:28:56,000 Speaker 1: I don't love it. Um, I'm vaguely familiar with bright Bart. 534 00:28:56,120 --> 00:28:59,440 Speaker 1: I don't know that exact because I have enough pain 535 00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:05,440 Speaker 1: in my life. But um, but you know, I do wonder. 536 00:29:05,880 --> 00:29:08,080 Speaker 1: It's like when they put out articles like this, or 537 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:11,480 Speaker 1: when Tucker Carlson goes out and he does his thing 538 00:29:12,120 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 1: questioning vaccine, just asking questions about vaccines that lead to 539 00:29:15,400 --> 00:29:19,920 Speaker 1: vaccine hesitancy, Like what calculations are they doing? Are they 540 00:29:19,960 --> 00:29:23,000 Speaker 1: doing calcular? Is this just him being callous in not 541 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:25,560 Speaker 1: giving a fun and just doing it, or is there 542 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:29,080 Speaker 1: some calculation that him and some sort of right wing 543 00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:32,080 Speaker 1: fink tank are doing where they're like, hey, look this 544 00:29:32,520 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 1: sells to our audience. They love it. Let's keep doing it. Yes, 545 00:29:36,520 --> 00:29:39,720 Speaker 1: we are going to lose ex portion of our audience 546 00:29:39,840 --> 00:29:43,080 Speaker 1: because of this, but we still have plenty of audience left. Like, 547 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:46,960 Speaker 1: I don't, I wonder how that's happening. Like it is hurting. 548 00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:49,200 Speaker 1: It is true, it is hurting them more than than 549 00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:52,120 Speaker 1: other people. It's hurting everyone. Everyone's getting affected by this, 550 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 1: um but there it's those states that are being affected, 551 00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:58,680 Speaker 1: the people not getting vaccinated who are listening to people 552 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:01,480 Speaker 1: like Tucker Carlson. I don't. I don't understand what their 553 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:05,400 Speaker 1: endgame is here, Like this is their market? Why why 554 00:30:05,520 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: not protected? And that I do not have a good 555 00:30:07,560 --> 00:30:10,479 Speaker 1: answer for. I was hoping one of you guys would. Um. 556 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: You know, it's there's a lot going on there. I 557 00:30:15,560 --> 00:30:18,040 Speaker 1: think a decent chunk of it is the assumption that 558 00:30:18,360 --> 00:30:21,640 Speaker 1: whatever they lose in terms of dead followers won't be 559 00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:26,400 Speaker 1: worth more than continuing the cash bonanza. That is owning 560 00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:29,480 Speaker 1: the lips, right because that's all they that's all that's 561 00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:32,160 Speaker 1: the entirety of the right wing media. It's just owning 562 00:30:32,240 --> 00:30:36,760 Speaker 1: the lips. It's just oppositional, defiant, it's just hating anything 563 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:40,840 Speaker 1: Democrats do. So you you kind of can't. You're a 564 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:45,400 Speaker 1: cuck if you tell people to receive basic medical care 565 00:30:45,560 --> 00:30:48,920 Speaker 1: if Democrats are taking that basic medical care right, Um, 566 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 1: so it's a pride thing for a lot of them. 567 00:30:51,680 --> 00:30:55,200 Speaker 1: To two things I love is when you when you 568 00:30:55,360 --> 00:30:58,160 Speaker 1: use the word cuck or when you do Ben Shapiro's voice, 569 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:00,920 Speaker 1: Like those are like two of my everythings that you do. 570 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:08,240 Speaker 1: It's you're saying really well, far beyond anything rational on 571 00:31:08,360 --> 00:31:15,520 Speaker 1: the right. Um, and it's it's difficult to like I 572 00:31:15,600 --> 00:31:18,680 Speaker 1: I I think the calculation is just like I think 573 00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:20,000 Speaker 1: a lot of these guys is the same thing with 574 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:22,880 Speaker 1: climate change. Like they're smart enough to know that they're 575 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:26,600 Speaker 1: contributing to an uninhabitable world, but they want to cash 576 00:31:26,680 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 1: in first. They want to get as much as they 577 00:31:28,440 --> 00:31:30,920 Speaker 1: can out before it falls apart. And I think that's 578 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 1: all any of these people care about. Because I think 579 00:31:33,640 --> 00:31:37,160 Speaker 1: there are the true believers. The radio guys are true believers, right, 580 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:39,880 Speaker 1: the radio guys who keep dying because they don't be vaccinated. 581 00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 1: Those guys did believe that it was some sort of 582 00:31:42,080 --> 00:31:46,720 Speaker 1: weird conspiracy, it was the communist whatever, um. Clearly because 583 00:31:46,760 --> 00:31:49,800 Speaker 1: they did management level, yeah, mid management level. They don't 584 00:31:49,800 --> 00:31:51,760 Speaker 1: know all the stuff that they're being told from above 585 00:31:51,840 --> 00:31:53,560 Speaker 1: and they kind of believe it enough to where they 586 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 1: kill themselves for the company. I think for Tucker, it's 587 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: more a matter of like, hey, I keep making money 588 00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:03,400 Speaker 1: and I maintain my power if I If I continue 589 00:32:03,520 --> 00:32:07,040 Speaker 1: to hold this line, you you lose power, You get weaker. 590 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 1: It's like when Trump got booed for telling people to 591 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:15,480 Speaker 1: take the vaccine. You know, um, yeah, crazy. You can't 592 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:18,640 Speaker 1: go back with this ship. You just can't, and you 593 00:32:18,800 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: certainly can't admit to ever having been wrong. Right. Yeah, man, 594 00:32:24,760 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 1: it's good ship. What a what a fun note to 595 00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:30,600 Speaker 1: end of the episode on what a good society we've 596 00:32:30,680 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 1: built Bravo. M hm ah, well cover it. People can 597 00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:43,560 Speaker 1: find you by looking up the House of Pod. Yes, 598 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: uh was slightly less depressing, but not not super uplifting 599 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:51,560 Speaker 1: either at this point. Uh. Follow us at the House 600 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:54,640 Speaker 1: of Pot at Twitter, and you can listen to our 601 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:58,240 Speaker 1: podcast pretty much anywhere you listen to podcast. We'll talk 602 00:32:58,240 --> 00:33:01,120 Speaker 1: about medical type things, but not so deep into the 603 00:33:01,160 --> 00:33:04,840 Speaker 1: woods that it's not entertaining, I hope. Yeah. Fun the woods, Yeah, 604 00:33:05,080 --> 00:33:08,640 Speaker 1: the woods. We have fun guests ranging from the world's 605 00:33:08,680 --> 00:33:14,240 Speaker 1: best medical experts to you know, you guys. The best 606 00:33:14,280 --> 00:33:18,880 Speaker 1: medical experts. You guys are right up there for medicine, right. 607 00:33:19,160 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 1: There's no better medicine than just a big fat pile 608 00:33:23,560 --> 00:33:25,760 Speaker 1: of cocaine. And the good thing about cocaine is it's 609 00:33:25,760 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 1: a sterilizing agent. So if you're worried about COVID getting 610 00:33:28,880 --> 00:33:32,400 Speaker 1: in your nasal passages, just rail cocaine before you and 611 00:33:32,520 --> 00:33:34,720 Speaker 1: after you go into the store. It's like getting a 612 00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:38,200 Speaker 1: COVID test, but more fun. Legally, I have to tell 613 00:33:38,240 --> 00:33:41,880 Speaker 1: you that's false. Well, we all have our opinions about 614 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:47,800 Speaker 1: how cocaine works, and I have my facts. Now, if 615 00:33:47,840 --> 00:33:50,160 Speaker 1: you excuse me, I'm gonna go pick up a single 616 00:33:50,280 --> 00:34:01,880 Speaker 1: item at the grocery store. Hey, leath the listeners tag here. 617 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:05,280 Speaker 1: Last season on Lethal Lit, you might remember I came 618 00:34:05,360 --> 00:34:09,080 Speaker 1: to Hollow Falls on a mission clearing my aunt Best's 619 00:34:09,160 --> 00:34:14,080 Speaker 1: name and making sure justice was finally served. But I 620 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:17,240 Speaker 1: hadn't counted on a rash of new murders tearing apart 621 00:34:17,320 --> 00:34:21,480 Speaker 1: the town. My mission put myself and my friends in danger. 622 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:25,879 Speaker 1: Though it wasn't all bad, I'm going to be real 623 00:34:25,960 --> 00:34:30,359 Speaker 1: ify Tig, I like you, but now all signs point 624 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:33,520 Speaker 1: to a new serial killer in Hollow Falls. If this 625 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:37,080 Speaker 1: game is just starting. You better believe I'm gonna win. 626 00:34:38,480 --> 00:34:43,319 Speaker 1: I'm Tig Torres and this is Lethal Lit. Catch up 627 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,000 Speaker 1: on season one of the hit murder mystery podcast Lethal Lit, 628 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:48,880 Speaker 1: a tag Torre's mystery out now, and then tune in 629 00:34:49,000 --> 00:34:51,720 Speaker 1: for all new thrills in season two, dropping weekly starting 630 00:34:51,760 --> 00:34:55,080 Speaker 1: February nine. Subscribe now to never miss an episode. Listen 631 00:34:55,160 --> 00:34:56,919 Speaker 1: to Leave the Lit on the I Heart Radio app, 632 00:34:57,040 --> 00:35:01,399 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Hi, I'm 633 00:35:01,480 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 1: Robert lamp and I'm Joe McCormick, and where the hosts 634 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,919 Speaker 1: of the science podcast Stuff to Blow Your Mind, where 635 00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:09,160 Speaker 1: every week we get to explore some of the weirdest 636 00:35:09,280 --> 00:35:13,440 Speaker 1: questions in the universe, like if sci fi teleportation was possible, 637 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 1: how would it square with the multitudes of organisms that 638 00:35:16,560 --> 00:35:19,680 Speaker 1: inhabit our human bodies? Can we find evidence of emotions 639 00:35:19,760 --> 00:35:23,520 Speaker 1: in animals like bees, ants, and crayfish? How would an 640 00:35:23,600 --> 00:35:28,359 Speaker 1: interplanetary civilization function just free will exist? Stuff to Blow 641 00:35:28,440 --> 00:35:34,040 Speaker 1: Your Mind examines neurological quandaries, cosmic mysteries, evolutionary marvels, and 642 00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:37,000 Speaker 1: the wonders of techno history. Basically, this show is the 643 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:40,680 Speaker 1: altar where we worship the weirdness of reality. If anybody 644 00:35:40,760 --> 00:35:44,040 Speaker 1: ever told you you ask the weirdest questions, it is 645 00:35:44,120 --> 00:35:46,520 Speaker 1: time to come join us in the place where you belong. 646 00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:50,240 Speaker 1: The Stuff to Blow Your Mind podcast New episodes publish 647 00:35:50,280 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 1: every Tuesday and Thursday, with bonus episodes on Saturdays. Listen 648 00:35:54,160 --> 00:35:55,759 Speaker 1: to Stuff to Blow Your Mind on the I Heart 649 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:59,279 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. 650 00:36:00,840 --> 00:36:03,760 Speaker 1: Look for your children's eyes to see the true magic 651 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:07,279 Speaker 1: of a forest. It's a storybook world for them. You 652 00:36:07,440 --> 00:36:10,439 Speaker 1: look and see a tree, They see the wrinkled face 653 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:13,839 Speaker 1: of a wizard with arms outstretched to the sky. They 654 00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:17,000 Speaker 1: see treasure and pebbles, They see a windy path that 655 00:36:17,160 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 1: could lead to adventure, and they see you. They're fearless. Guide. 656 00:36:21,680 --> 00:36:24,880 Speaker 1: Is this fascinating world? Find a forest near you and 657 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 1: start exploring and discover the forest dot Org brought to 658 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:30,560 Speaker 1: you by the United States Forest Service and the ad Council. 659 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:38,440 Speaker 1: Welcome It could Happen Here pod, a podcast that is 660 00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:41,840 Speaker 1: today about the fact that ten years ago it did happen. 661 00:36:42,760 --> 00:36:45,320 Speaker 1: And when when I when I say it did happen, 662 00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:48,320 Speaker 1: I mean we occupied an extremely large number of places, 663 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:51,600 Speaker 1: and we did so in interesting and incredibly bizarre ways. 664 00:36:51,760 --> 00:36:53,680 Speaker 1: And with with with me to talk about this is 665 00:36:53,719 --> 00:36:57,600 Speaker 1: Garrison as always. I like that you used the Twitter 666 00:36:57,760 --> 00:37:00,839 Speaker 1: handle for our podcast, not the actual name, but that's fine. 667 00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:06,520 Speaker 1: Where can it where can it go for it? But 668 00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:10,200 Speaker 1: helloon with me? I have I have my special guest, 669 00:37:11,120 --> 00:37:14,600 Speaker 1: Vicky Ostrowil, who is an agitator, who is a writer, 670 00:37:14,840 --> 00:37:19,520 Speaker 1: who has done many many things, probably most famously writing 671 00:37:19,640 --> 00:37:25,040 Speaker 1: the book in Defense of Looting UM from Bold Press, 672 00:37:25,360 --> 00:37:28,839 Speaker 1: Bold type Press, bult Type Press. Yeah, very good book. 673 00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:33,000 Speaker 1: People got very bad, people got very angry. Yeah, thank you. 674 00:37:33,080 --> 00:37:35,040 Speaker 1: It's it's really I'm really excited to be here to 675 00:37:35,160 --> 00:37:38,680 Speaker 1: to talk about the the anniversary of Occupy from basically 676 00:37:38,760 --> 00:37:40,879 Speaker 1: you know when I when I all got this whole 677 00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:43,680 Speaker 1: train rolling, so yeah, and the the other the other 678 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:46,120 Speaker 1: thing um that that is probably relevant here is that 679 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:49,440 Speaker 1: Vicky was one of the first people at Occupy and 680 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,480 Speaker 1: and little correct me if I'm wrong about this. I 681 00:37:52,680 --> 00:37:54,800 Speaker 1: found an oblique reference to this in one of the 682 00:37:54,840 --> 00:38:01,160 Speaker 1: things I read. You facilitated the first meeting. Yes, the yeah, 683 00:38:01,239 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 1: I got this on the record now, yeah, I I 684 00:38:03,280 --> 00:38:07,239 Speaker 1: uh yeah, during UM during the general New York City 685 00:38:07,280 --> 00:38:10,360 Speaker 1: General Assembly, it was called in August. Um, there was 686 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 1: you know, uh, ad Busters hopefully called for a general assembly, 687 00:38:14,200 --> 00:38:16,600 Speaker 1: and you know, a bunch of us sort of went 688 00:38:16,719 --> 00:38:19,600 Speaker 1: down there and there was a tanky party there um 689 00:38:19,920 --> 00:38:23,320 Speaker 1: doing a general assembly, which was just them on speakers, 690 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:26,759 Speaker 1: UM doing their regular ranting. Um hadn't changed much in 691 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:30,239 Speaker 1: ten years, um and uh and we um. Yeah, so 692 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:32,560 Speaker 1: a bunch of us just went and sat down, uh, 693 00:38:32,920 --> 00:38:34,719 Speaker 1: you know, to the side of it, and started an 694 00:38:34,719 --> 00:38:38,680 Speaker 1: actual general assembly. And by by by happenstance, I I 695 00:38:38,840 --> 00:38:41,120 Speaker 1: associated that meeting and it was the first and last 696 00:38:41,400 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 1: Occupy meeting AMATE facilitating. Yeah. Okay, so I want to 697 00:38:46,960 --> 00:38:51,319 Speaker 1: rule back a little bit too, just before the start 698 00:38:51,400 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 1: of occupied because yeah, the more be thinking about this, 699 00:38:55,480 --> 00:38:57,640 Speaker 1: the more have just realized that two thousand eleven was 700 00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:01,120 Speaker 1: just a profoundly weird time in a lot of ways. 701 00:39:01,120 --> 00:39:04,680 Speaker 1: I think people have forgotten, like the entire American security 702 00:39:04,719 --> 00:39:07,120 Speaker 1: state is at this point being terrorized. When you joint 703 00:39:07,160 --> 00:39:10,120 Speaker 1: anonymous lull sick hacking campaign called anti Sick, the symbol 704 00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:12,680 Speaker 1: of which he is a guy in a guy fox 705 00:39:12,760 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 1: mask wearing a monocle and a top hat, and this 706 00:39:15,560 --> 00:39:17,960 Speaker 1: was just like normal, Yes, this was the thing that 707 00:39:18,440 --> 00:39:20,120 Speaker 1: I was like, Oh, yeah, yeah, it's it's the it's 708 00:39:20,160 --> 00:39:23,160 Speaker 1: it's the it's the anti sick top hat, full faced 709 00:39:23,200 --> 00:39:25,600 Speaker 1: guy in a monocle. Fun fact about that, just before 710 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:28,200 Speaker 1: we forget David Gramer Rest in Peace, who was there 711 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:32,200 Speaker 1: in the early days organizing claimed and um that he 712 00:39:32,320 --> 00:39:34,360 Speaker 1: had he had heard and talked to the some of 713 00:39:34,440 --> 00:39:36,920 Speaker 1: the like overheard the police talking about the reason they 714 00:39:36,960 --> 00:39:39,600 Speaker 1: didn't sweep the occupying encampment the first day when we 715 00:39:39,640 --> 00:39:41,839 Speaker 1: were pretty weak, frankly, or the first week, was because 716 00:39:41,840 --> 00:39:43,880 Speaker 1: there were a bunch of guy fox masks and they 717 00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:46,680 Speaker 1: were scared. They were scared they were going to get hacked. 718 00:39:46,920 --> 00:39:49,920 Speaker 1: If they were scared, they were gonna hack them and 719 00:39:49,960 --> 00:39:54,279 Speaker 1: steal there. Yeah. So so it was a weird time indeed. Yeah. Yeah. 720 00:39:54,280 --> 00:39:57,239 Speaker 1: And I think the the other thing that's, you know, 721 00:39:57,600 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: I think important about this time period if we were 722 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:01,200 Speaker 1: looking back at what occupied was is that this so 723 00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:04,800 Speaker 1: this is this is three years after the the financial collapse, 724 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:08,320 Speaker 1: and you know, so I think this is you know, 725 00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:11,160 Speaker 1: in the room to two eleven, there's been a few 726 00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:13,640 Speaker 1: there's been a few protests, there's been there was a 727 00:40:13,680 --> 00:40:15,239 Speaker 1: big thing in Grease in two thousand eight that was 728 00:40:15,400 --> 00:40:18,560 Speaker 1: kind of related, kind of unrelated. But I think in 729 00:40:18,680 --> 00:40:20,600 Speaker 1: my sense of you know, I was like, I don't know, 730 00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 1: I was like thirteen. I was like I was like 731 00:40:22,719 --> 00:40:24,719 Speaker 1: an actual baby child. But my sense of it was 732 00:40:24,880 --> 00:40:26,360 Speaker 1: kind of just like like there's that there's this like 733 00:40:27,520 --> 00:40:31,080 Speaker 1: sense that everyone just kind of waiting for something to happen. Yeah, 734 00:40:31,320 --> 00:40:33,399 Speaker 1: and it's like hadn't and it's just like kept going 735 00:40:33,520 --> 00:40:36,719 Speaker 1: and kept going and kept going. And then you know, 736 00:40:36,800 --> 00:40:40,800 Speaker 1: and then and then Genesia starts and suddenly there's you 737 00:40:40,840 --> 00:40:43,520 Speaker 1: know there there there's Protestant Tenessia, there's pertest Egypt. There's 738 00:40:43,800 --> 00:40:46,759 Speaker 1: like people fighting tanks in the street in Bahrain, and 739 00:40:48,040 --> 00:40:49,640 Speaker 1: you know, and this this is you know that this 740 00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:52,719 Speaker 1: this becomes down as the spring and it starts to 741 00:40:52,880 --> 00:40:55,960 Speaker 1: spread to a lot of places. And VICKI I want 742 00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:57,440 Speaker 1: to talk. I want to ask you about this because 743 00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:01,319 Speaker 1: you you were in Spain when it started started. There 744 00:41:01,440 --> 00:41:04,040 Speaker 1: we'll talk about what what what was going on there? 745 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:07,560 Speaker 1: And yeah, so I wasn't there when it started. Um, 746 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:11,440 Speaker 1: but but but yes, um, basically you know, and then 747 00:41:11,560 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 1: and I want to shout out like there were there 748 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:15,000 Speaker 1: were a bunch of like movements like in two thousand eight, 749 00:41:15,120 --> 00:41:16,960 Speaker 1: right after the crash, there were a bunch of protests, 750 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 1: like outside Wall Street. They were very small, but they 751 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:20,920 Speaker 1: were like sort of the like produced some images. And 752 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:23,919 Speaker 1: then there was you know, in two thousand uh nine, 753 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:27,160 Speaker 1: there's the Oscar Grant rebellion in Oakland, and you have 754 00:41:27,239 --> 00:41:30,120 Speaker 1: the Madison occupation earlier in two thousand eleven, um, where 755 00:41:30,160 --> 00:41:34,759 Speaker 1: they were the workers unions took over the state House. Yeah, 756 00:41:35,200 --> 00:41:37,799 Speaker 1: everyone does. It was actually really important at the time. Um. 757 00:41:38,000 --> 00:41:40,640 Speaker 1: But yeah, so so you know, so I think I'm 758 00:41:40,640 --> 00:41:42,560 Speaker 1: glad you brought up Greece because I think actually Greece 759 00:41:42,680 --> 00:41:44,759 Speaker 1: really that that sort of anarchist rebellion in two thousand 760 00:41:44,840 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 1: eight thou nine really kicked off the cycle in a 761 00:41:47,560 --> 00:41:50,120 Speaker 1: certain way, but also didn't quite It wasn't quite the 762 00:41:50,160 --> 00:41:51,800 Speaker 1: first domino, you know. It was sort of more of 763 00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:54,960 Speaker 1: a like forecast. So yeah, so Arab spring, uh you know, 764 00:41:55,360 --> 00:41:59,160 Speaker 1: is huge. It's this huge, huge event, and the US 765 00:41:59,239 --> 00:42:01,840 Speaker 1: media is thing it because obviously like these sort of 766 00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:05,719 Speaker 1: old you know, quote unquote Marxist dictators are falling, um, 767 00:42:05,800 --> 00:42:08,200 Speaker 1: and so of course the US is like all about it, um, 768 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:11,160 Speaker 1: which of course later later on the return of the 769 00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:15,160 Speaker 1: tankies will use to um to confuse everyone on the 770 00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:18,879 Speaker 1: US left and destroy all solidarity with Syria anyway. Um, 771 00:42:19,560 --> 00:42:22,080 Speaker 1: but that's neither hearner there. Um. So then then in 772 00:42:22,520 --> 00:42:25,280 Speaker 1: then in that summer, um, you get this this wave 773 00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 1: of early summer like May in June. In fact, the 774 00:42:28,239 --> 00:42:30,800 Speaker 1: fifteenth of May was when the movement started in Spain 775 00:42:30,920 --> 00:42:32,759 Speaker 1: and then it starts student again in Greece. And it 776 00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:34,760 Speaker 1: was similar to occupy and that there was these people 777 00:42:34,960 --> 00:42:38,080 Speaker 1: coming together in these sort of encampments in the center 778 00:42:38,120 --> 00:42:41,000 Speaker 1: of the city. Um. I don't know if people remember 779 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:43,920 Speaker 1: um or or know this history economically, but Spain and 780 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:46,320 Speaker 1: Greece had recently been sort of going through these like 781 00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:49,279 Speaker 1: big big booms economic booms just for about five or 782 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:51,800 Speaker 1: six years that turned out to be real estate bubbles 783 00:42:51,960 --> 00:42:54,359 Speaker 1: funded by their entry into the EU, and two thousand 784 00:42:54,400 --> 00:42:56,040 Speaker 1: and Age just smashed that and they were just like 785 00:42:56,320 --> 00:43:00,959 Speaker 1: incredibly impoverished. I mean, like Spain was facing unemployment, Greece 786 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:04,440 Speaker 1: was like similar. Spain has recovered more than Greece has 787 00:43:04,640 --> 00:43:07,239 Speaker 1: in the intervening years, but it's still bad. Um So 788 00:43:08,000 --> 00:43:09,400 Speaker 1: so yeah, so you had all these it was it 789 00:43:09,480 --> 00:43:12,719 Speaker 1: was you know, predominantly young folks who were um, you 790 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:14,520 Speaker 1: know had been pushed out of the economy, who had 791 00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:16,239 Speaker 1: been pushed out of their homes, whose families had loft 792 00:43:16,280 --> 00:43:19,279 Speaker 1: their homes. Um gathering together and it was all over 793 00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:22,360 Speaker 1: both countries and it was huge. Um. I happened to 794 00:43:22,480 --> 00:43:24,760 Speaker 1: just be in Barcelona. I had been on a planned 795 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:27,560 Speaker 1: vacation with some friends. Um you know that we had 796 00:43:27,600 --> 00:43:29,680 Speaker 1: we had planned like sort of six months earlier when 797 00:43:29,760 --> 00:43:31,440 Speaker 1: it all popped off. And I had also just started 798 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:35,279 Speaker 1: my writing. Um, I would say career, but that's very generous. UM. 799 00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:39,279 Speaker 1: I had started technically being paid for writing things. And 800 00:43:39,920 --> 00:43:41,480 Speaker 1: they were like, oh, right about it, Like, let's like 801 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:44,040 Speaker 1: cover it while you're there. And because no one in 802 00:43:44,120 --> 00:43:46,239 Speaker 1: the US was talking about what was going on in 803 00:43:46,360 --> 00:43:49,719 Speaker 1: Spain when my article popped up, like and this is 804 00:43:49,800 --> 00:43:51,480 Speaker 1: like this is really strange. But it was like the 805 00:43:51,520 --> 00:43:54,080 Speaker 1: early days of Twitter as well, um two eleven, Like 806 00:43:54,080 --> 00:43:56,800 Speaker 1: I guess Twitter started two nine or something, and so like, 807 00:43:57,360 --> 00:44:00,800 Speaker 1: so the the one of the accounts, the camp tweets 808 00:44:00,800 --> 00:44:02,520 Speaker 1: out my article. So I went there the next day. 809 00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:04,160 Speaker 1: I was like, I wrote that article and then I 810 00:44:04,239 --> 00:44:05,799 Speaker 1: was like embedded for a week, and I was there 811 00:44:05,880 --> 00:44:08,359 Speaker 1: for like kind of the height of the popular power 812 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:10,120 Speaker 1: of the movement in Barcelona only for a week, but 813 00:44:10,200 --> 00:44:12,000 Speaker 1: I was there on the day when there was a 814 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:14,640 Speaker 1: two and a half million person march through Barcelona. UM 815 00:44:14,719 --> 00:44:17,319 Speaker 1: just like still probably the biggest march I've ever been 816 00:44:17,440 --> 00:44:19,200 Speaker 1: part of it and probably who ever will be UM 817 00:44:19,360 --> 00:44:22,040 Speaker 1: was like la And so you know, so that goes 818 00:44:22,120 --> 00:44:24,880 Speaker 1: on for for a few months in Greece and Barcelona, 819 00:44:24,960 --> 00:44:27,600 Speaker 1: it sort of hits similar limits that occupy would eventually hit, 820 00:44:27,680 --> 00:44:29,880 Speaker 1: which is that like you know that that if you 821 00:44:29,960 --> 00:44:33,040 Speaker 1: can take the space away from people, that's that's the 822 00:44:33,160 --> 00:44:35,680 Speaker 1: common ground, and like you can't really have the movement 823 00:44:35,719 --> 00:44:39,000 Speaker 1: without the encampment. And also all the way in which 824 00:44:39,040 --> 00:44:42,520 Speaker 1: the camps sort of force a kind of internal naval 825 00:44:42,600 --> 00:44:45,640 Speaker 1: gazing and people like get really obsessed with maintaining the 826 00:44:45,719 --> 00:44:48,360 Speaker 1: camp rather than the struggle with the city at large. 827 00:44:48,719 --> 00:44:50,480 Speaker 1: All of those, all of those contradictions sort of like 828 00:44:50,560 --> 00:44:52,880 Speaker 1: came up in Spain and Greece as well. But at 829 00:44:52,920 --> 00:44:54,799 Speaker 1: the time, you know, I was there for the height 830 00:44:54,840 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 1: of it. I come back to New York, I'm like, 831 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:57,560 Speaker 1: this is going to happen in the US, like it 832 00:44:57,680 --> 00:45:00,200 Speaker 1: has to. UM. I think a lot of folks who 833 00:45:00,760 --> 00:45:02,960 Speaker 1: had been watching felt that way as well. Um. I 834 00:45:03,000 --> 00:45:05,080 Speaker 1: actually took part in this thing called bloomberg Ville, which 835 00:45:05,120 --> 00:45:08,920 Speaker 1: was like, yeah, fifty people on a sidewalk, um was 836 00:45:09,239 --> 00:45:12,320 Speaker 1: from Michael Bloomberg, right, Um, fifty people on a sidewalk. 837 00:45:12,480 --> 00:45:14,640 Speaker 1: Fifty people was general. I was like, when we were 838 00:45:14,680 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 1: doing really well and mostly fifteen of us, It's like 839 00:45:17,160 --> 00:45:20,000 Speaker 1: fifteen of us on a flidewalk um in the financial district, 840 00:45:20,040 --> 00:45:23,040 Speaker 1: like getting yelled at by cops, um, you know, sleeping 841 00:45:23,080 --> 00:45:26,120 Speaker 1: on cardboard, you know, occupy style, but without any attention 842 00:45:26,280 --> 00:45:30,520 Speaker 1: or solidarity. Um. And but because I had been in 843 00:45:30,600 --> 00:45:32,480 Speaker 1: Barcelona and I still have these carbrads in Barcelona, I 844 00:45:32,560 --> 00:45:33,960 Speaker 1: was like, oh my god, we're doing it in New York. 845 00:45:34,320 --> 00:45:36,360 Speaker 1: So we had this thing where bloomberg Ville, which is 846 00:45:36,400 --> 00:45:38,880 Speaker 1: like twenty people like got to talk to a general 847 00:45:38,920 --> 00:45:41,400 Speaker 1: assembly in Barcelona at the height of its power, like 848 00:45:41,600 --> 00:45:44,239 Speaker 1: on a like internet link, like a really early internet link, 849 00:45:44,320 --> 00:45:48,000 Speaker 1: you know. Um, and you know so so so. So 850 00:45:48,120 --> 00:45:50,120 Speaker 1: there was all this energy that was happening. And then 851 00:45:50,200 --> 00:45:53,040 Speaker 1: I think, really crucially, the London riots pop off, and 852 00:45:53,120 --> 00:45:56,520 Speaker 1: that doesn't get talked about very much anymore, partially because 853 00:45:56,560 --> 00:45:59,759 Speaker 1: the UK left really stabbed. Here's the back during that 854 00:46:00,000 --> 00:46:02,640 Speaker 1: and and have and and repressed the memory of it 855 00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:05,880 Speaker 1: largely UM, and have suffered ever since, in my opinion, 856 00:46:05,920 --> 00:46:09,120 Speaker 1: strategically UM. But you know that was for us in 857 00:46:09,160 --> 00:46:12,399 Speaker 1: the US, that was huge. It was huge watching UM, 858 00:46:12,520 --> 00:46:15,279 Speaker 1: watching those riots unfold. Like you know, again, this was 859 00:46:15,360 --> 00:46:17,960 Speaker 1: like early live streaming, so like we were like watching 860 00:46:18,080 --> 00:46:19,800 Speaker 1: live feeds of the riots, you know, which is like 861 00:46:19,800 --> 00:46:21,200 Speaker 1: it was not a thing that you could really do 862 00:46:21,280 --> 00:46:23,400 Speaker 1: without a TV before. There was just like there was 863 00:46:23,400 --> 00:46:25,960 Speaker 1: a lot of stuff going on that felt exciting and 864 00:46:26,719 --> 00:46:29,920 Speaker 1: and it was and really important and inevitable that it 865 00:46:29,960 --> 00:46:31,759 Speaker 1: would come to the US because things were so messed 866 00:46:31,840 --> 00:46:34,080 Speaker 1: up over here. I think we should talk about what 867 00:46:34,200 --> 00:46:36,600 Speaker 1: a general assembly actually is because I think a lot 868 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:40,040 Speaker 1: of people aren't. We're going to have like never actually 869 00:46:40,160 --> 00:46:42,399 Speaker 1: ran into what exactly is going on, or have sort 870 00:46:42,440 --> 00:46:44,799 Speaker 1: of forgotten in the last ten years after this sort 871 00:46:44,800 --> 00:46:48,520 Speaker 1: of fallen out of favor. Sure, yeah, I mean it's UM. 872 00:46:48,640 --> 00:46:50,960 Speaker 1: It was never my favorite either, honestly, but it's a 873 00:46:51,239 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 1: it's a meeting style UM designed UM. It actually does 874 00:46:54,719 --> 00:46:59,359 Speaker 1: largely actually come from from European anarchist traditions, UM from 875 00:46:59,520 --> 00:47:02,359 Speaker 1: from Spain in Greece, but as as many of us know, UM, 876 00:47:02,480 --> 00:47:05,239 Speaker 1: A lot of those traditions go back further UM and 877 00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:08,239 Speaker 1: have crossed crossed the water general somebody's actually there's a 878 00:47:08,280 --> 00:47:11,120 Speaker 1: long history of them in indigenous communities in Turtle Island, 879 00:47:11,160 --> 00:47:14,120 Speaker 1: for example. So it's an old meeting style UM, in 880 00:47:14,239 --> 00:47:17,799 Speaker 1: which um, the Quakers also the Quakers UM famously also 881 00:47:18,040 --> 00:47:20,719 Speaker 1: sort of uh sort of co opted it from from 882 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:24,000 Speaker 1: indigenous folks out here on the East coast. UM. But UM, 883 00:47:24,320 --> 00:47:26,360 Speaker 1: it's a meeting style in which, uh, you know, with 884 00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:28,759 Speaker 1: the exception of a facilitator which is occasionally but not 885 00:47:28,880 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 1: always present, UM, everyone is able to speak UM together. 886 00:47:33,920 --> 00:47:36,960 Speaker 1: There is something, there's an agenda sometimes, but it's basically 887 00:47:37,000 --> 00:47:41,160 Speaker 1: a meeting designed where everyone present in the meeting has 888 00:47:41,280 --> 00:47:45,360 Speaker 1: like an equal voice, And it's not really designed generally 889 00:47:45,520 --> 00:47:49,760 Speaker 1: for UM decision making specifically or in with like really 890 00:47:49,800 --> 00:47:52,960 Speaker 1: specific goals in mind. Often, although there will be sort 891 00:47:52,960 --> 00:47:55,799 Speaker 1: of like things that are trying to get settled UM. 892 00:47:55,960 --> 00:48:00,160 Speaker 1: But it's it's it's it's designed to allow, you know, 893 00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:02,800 Speaker 1: a very very multi vocal approach and for everyone to 894 00:48:02,840 --> 00:48:05,400 Speaker 1: sort of put in their their thoughts and their ideas 895 00:48:05,880 --> 00:48:08,920 Speaker 1: UM and often is connected although not necessarily, but is 896 00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:13,520 Speaker 1: often connected to consensus UM operation where UM things can't 897 00:48:13,520 --> 00:48:16,399 Speaker 1: get sort of decided on unless everyone sort of agrees UM. 898 00:48:16,600 --> 00:48:20,800 Speaker 1: And in occupy UM, that was the general assembly was 899 00:48:21,080 --> 00:48:23,800 Speaker 1: sort of UM was a bit controversial because it was 900 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:27,400 Speaker 1: just whoever showed up obviously participates in it. So, you know, 901 00:48:27,600 --> 00:48:30,440 Speaker 1: unlike unlike you know, an organizational meeting where you you know, 902 00:48:30,600 --> 00:48:32,400 Speaker 1: everyone knows each other and you have to have a 903 00:48:32,840 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 1: you know, you have to be there with an invite 904 00:48:35,239 --> 00:48:38,960 Speaker 1: or whatever. UM, you know, whatever cranky wing nut UM 905 00:48:39,080 --> 00:48:42,880 Speaker 1: wanted to show up could UM. And that had pluses 906 00:48:42,920 --> 00:48:45,480 Speaker 1: and minuses. It was charming sometimes, but it was also 907 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,160 Speaker 1: very frustrating UM. And in in New York where I 908 00:48:48,360 --> 00:48:52,000 Speaker 1: was UM, it was made almost impossible to function by 909 00:48:52,080 --> 00:48:55,239 Speaker 1: this thing called the people's mike UM oh, which I 910 00:48:55,320 --> 00:48:58,320 Speaker 1: think still happens sometimes people even mike check UM and 911 00:48:58,560 --> 00:49:00,640 Speaker 1: and then everyone repeats what was said. But that means 912 00:49:00,680 --> 00:49:03,280 Speaker 1: that it takes four times as long to talk as normal. 913 00:49:03,640 --> 00:49:05,080 Speaker 1: So when you have a wing nut, you know, like 914 00:49:05,160 --> 00:49:07,600 Speaker 1: advocating for wrong Paul, and then you've got thirty people 915 00:49:07,680 --> 00:49:11,560 Speaker 1: echoing him every four yards, it makes it makes discussion 916 00:49:11,680 --> 00:49:15,279 Speaker 1: completely impossible. And a microhistory of the people's mic. The 917 00:49:15,360 --> 00:49:18,239 Speaker 1: reason that happened was because in the first week in 918 00:49:18,320 --> 00:49:21,440 Speaker 1: Zukkati Park Um, whenever we got on a megaphone, police 919 00:49:21,480 --> 00:49:23,759 Speaker 1: would come and arrest whoever was on the megaphone because 920 00:49:23,800 --> 00:49:25,960 Speaker 1: you weren't allowed to use amplified sound in New York. 921 00:49:26,360 --> 00:49:28,600 Speaker 1: And one organizer was like, oh no, no, we can 922 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,279 Speaker 1: like use the people's mic. We can repeat back to 923 00:49:31,360 --> 00:49:32,839 Speaker 1: each other. And this is when we they're still mostly 924 00:49:32,880 --> 00:49:34,520 Speaker 1: like thirty to forty people in the park at any 925 00:49:34,560 --> 00:49:37,359 Speaker 1: one time. It's very small. That didn't feel so bad, 926 00:49:37,840 --> 00:49:40,640 Speaker 1: but then when the movement really got big, the people's 927 00:49:40,640 --> 00:49:45,759 Speaker 1: mike became completely unwieldy and also was a response to 928 00:49:46,080 --> 00:49:49,600 Speaker 1: a was a cowardly response to police repression frankly UM, 929 00:49:49,680 --> 00:49:52,239 Speaker 1: and was a way of So the peopil's mic is is, 930 00:49:52,400 --> 00:49:55,520 Speaker 1: in my opinion, reactionary form anyway, that is hit. So 931 00:49:55,880 --> 00:49:57,560 Speaker 1: it's been ten years. I haven't been able to complain 932 00:49:57,560 --> 00:49:59,160 Speaker 1: about this in like eight years, Thank you so much, 933 00:49:59,440 --> 00:50:01,920 Speaker 1: UM anyway, So yeah, the general Assembly is just a 934 00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:05,520 Speaker 1: meeting form um that often often associated with anarchy, anarchist 935 00:50:05,560 --> 00:50:08,520 Speaker 1: practice or radical democratic practice um in which sort of 936 00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:11,160 Speaker 1: consensus is aimed for by allowing everyone to speak there 937 00:50:11,239 --> 00:50:13,680 Speaker 1: much I would say. Yeah. And so this, this, I 938 00:50:13,719 --> 00:50:16,280 Speaker 1: think gets us back to where we open this episode, 939 00:50:16,320 --> 00:50:22,120 Speaker 1: which is Adbusters calls an event with literally no plans 940 00:50:22,239 --> 00:50:25,160 Speaker 1: to like do anything. They're just like, yeah, everyone, we're 941 00:50:25,160 --> 00:50:28,960 Speaker 1: occupied in Wall Street. And then yeah, and you know, 942 00:50:29,040 --> 00:50:31,479 Speaker 1: as it's talking about the beginning of it, you guys 943 00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:39,239 Speaker 1: basically hijack well sort of, I mean, so Adbusters. Adbusters 944 00:50:39,320 --> 00:50:41,680 Speaker 1: doesn't show up, like you said, there's I've never met 945 00:50:41,719 --> 00:50:44,719 Speaker 1: an Adbusters person, um. And it was funny, like we 946 00:50:44,719 --> 00:50:46,399 Speaker 1: would do jokes about it. But I think it's also 947 00:50:46,719 --> 00:50:48,919 Speaker 1: thinking about this in preparation for this interview. It's also 948 00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:52,279 Speaker 1: interesting because Adbusters and their culture jamming is kind of 949 00:50:52,400 --> 00:50:54,600 Speaker 1: like one of the results of the sort of altar 950 00:50:54,600 --> 00:50:57,720 Speaker 1: globalization movement of the like late nineties and early two thousands, 951 00:50:57,760 --> 00:51:00,200 Speaker 1: the summit hopping stuff um, the enarchy movement of like 952 00:51:00,320 --> 00:51:03,319 Speaker 1: one generation ahead of occupy UM. So I think it's 953 00:51:03,320 --> 00:51:05,920 Speaker 1: sort of appropriate that Adbusters sort of, like you know, 954 00:51:06,920 --> 00:51:08,960 Speaker 1: was present in this legacy in a certain way, and 955 00:51:09,040 --> 00:51:10,719 Speaker 1: a lot of those organizers were as well. But yes, 956 00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:14,280 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, I did I just jump in for you. No, no, no, okay, 957 00:51:14,600 --> 00:51:18,680 Speaker 1: um the yeah, so so so so, a bunch of 958 00:51:18,719 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: people I don't actually know who calls for an August second, 959 00:51:21,920 --> 00:51:24,320 Speaker 1: you know, general assembly to talk about the call for 960 00:51:24,400 --> 00:51:28,160 Speaker 1: September seventeenth to occupy Wall Street. UM. And at that 961 00:51:28,480 --> 00:51:30,640 Speaker 1: at that point, that's when the thing I was describing 962 00:51:30,640 --> 00:51:34,239 Speaker 1: earlier like happens where where UM, you know, we a 963 00:51:34,320 --> 00:51:36,360 Speaker 1: bunch of folks and and I really want to underline 964 00:51:36,400 --> 00:51:38,040 Speaker 1: that most of them were people who had been in 965 00:51:38,120 --> 00:51:41,279 Speaker 1: Spain or Greece. UM. David Graber was also. There was 966 00:51:41,280 --> 00:51:42,680 Speaker 1: like a lot of old heads. There was like a 967 00:51:43,080 --> 00:51:45,200 Speaker 1: there was a comrade from Japan. UM. It was a 968 00:51:45,280 --> 00:51:48,560 Speaker 1: very international crew who had like had experience in these 969 00:51:48,600 --> 00:51:51,759 Speaker 1: movements over the summer. UM came and had this General 970 00:51:51,840 --> 00:51:54,239 Speaker 1: Assembly and sort of ran it that way and broke out. 971 00:51:54,280 --> 00:51:56,560 Speaker 1: We had we broke off working groups and then there 972 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 1: was meetings sort of once a week and then working 973 00:51:59,200 --> 00:52:02,280 Speaker 1: group meets within that UM and general assemblies from August 974 00:52:02,280 --> 00:52:04,880 Speaker 1: second ttil September seventeenth, at which point, UM, you know, 975 00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:07,360 Speaker 1: occupy the day, the day that Adbusters had caused for 976 00:52:07,680 --> 00:52:10,400 Speaker 1: actually happened. So my my impression of this, and I 977 00:52:10,640 --> 00:52:13,800 Speaker 1: was I was very small. I had very limited idea 978 00:52:13,840 --> 00:52:16,040 Speaker 1: of what was going on. The way I remember in 979 00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:21,239 Speaker 1: the media is that like the there, the media was 980 00:52:22,000 --> 00:52:24,239 Speaker 1: weirdly interested in it in a way that I've never 981 00:52:24,480 --> 00:52:28,280 Speaker 1: seen them. I've never seen them cover another social movement 982 00:52:28,320 --> 00:52:31,520 Speaker 1: that wasn't like literally burning their offices down, And it 983 00:52:31,640 --> 00:52:33,040 Speaker 1: was like it was like in the beginning, it was 984 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:35,239 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, obviously the right wing media is 985 00:52:35,440 --> 00:52:40,520 Speaker 1: losing their minds, but they were kind of kind of 986 00:52:40,600 --> 00:52:43,480 Speaker 1: supportive of it, and I think, I don't know, I 987 00:52:43,920 --> 00:52:45,600 Speaker 1: you thinking about this. One of the things that that 988 00:52:45,719 --> 00:52:48,600 Speaker 1: happens in both in both Greece and in Spain is 989 00:52:48,719 --> 00:52:52,760 Speaker 1: that the product movement of the squares is these electoral movements, 990 00:52:52,760 --> 00:52:56,160 Speaker 1: and these electoral movements just fail like catastrophically, like Starsia 991 00:52:56,239 --> 00:52:58,759 Speaker 1: takes power, like like the they like you know, they 992 00:52:58,840 --> 00:53:01,239 Speaker 1: they have they have they have a like their their 993 00:53:01,320 --> 00:53:04,120 Speaker 1: finance minister is a left communist. He's like he is 994 00:53:04,200 --> 00:53:06,600 Speaker 1: the most fire left person ever like to hold office 995 00:53:06,640 --> 00:53:09,560 Speaker 1: since like the Spanish anarchists in ninety nineteen thirty six, 996 00:53:10,200 --> 00:53:12,920 Speaker 1: and they employed austerity. Anyways, in Spain, you get put 997 00:53:12,960 --> 00:53:14,960 Speaker 1: demos and it's like wow, okay, you have you know, 998 00:53:14,960 --> 00:53:16,640 Speaker 1: they had this thing called the electoral war machine. They're 999 00:53:16,760 --> 00:53:18,400 Speaker 1: they're gonna take over the Spantish but because something they 1000 00:53:18,520 --> 00:53:20,239 Speaker 1: just it collapsed. It just doesn't work. They've they've never 1001 00:53:20,880 --> 00:53:23,160 Speaker 1: like they've they've they've they've never taken power. They've never 1002 00:53:24,160 --> 00:53:27,120 Speaker 1: really got anywhere. They they successfully evicted a bunch of 1003 00:53:27,120 --> 00:53:32,080 Speaker 1: squats in Catalonia. But yeah, but and I think this 1004 00:53:32,200 --> 00:53:33,680 Speaker 1: is my impression if it was that I think the 1005 00:53:33,800 --> 00:53:35,480 Speaker 1: US media thought they could they could do this to 1006 00:53:35,520 --> 00:53:40,000 Speaker 1: occupy and and I think they kind of it's weird 1007 00:53:40,040 --> 00:53:42,279 Speaker 1: because looking so you know, like I I come in 1008 00:53:42,320 --> 00:53:46,280 Speaker 1: and like to to this kind of stuff around on seventeen, 1009 00:53:46,280 --> 00:53:48,960 Speaker 1: and I think it it's like it weirdly worked. But 1010 00:53:49,040 --> 00:53:50,640 Speaker 1: it worked because they were able to group the anti 1011 00:53:50,719 --> 00:53:54,400 Speaker 1: occupy people. So it's like, yeah, and so they did 1012 00:53:54,560 --> 00:53:58,040 Speaker 1: finally get their like cadre of like pseudo left organizers 1013 00:53:58,040 --> 00:53:59,640 Speaker 1: so they could used to build a democratic party. It's 1014 00:53:59,680 --> 00:54:02,480 Speaker 1: just it is like Jocobin and then I'll think the whole, 1015 00:54:02,520 --> 00:54:06,560 Speaker 1: the whole sort of anti occupy group. Yeah, so those 1016 00:54:06,600 --> 00:54:10,920 Speaker 1: folks were actually UM active during Occupy UM, critiquing the 1017 00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:14,400 Speaker 1: people who now most loudly UM claim the legacy of 1018 00:54:14,440 --> 00:54:16,600 Speaker 1: Occupy UM. You know, as you said, Jacobin, a lot 1019 00:54:16,640 --> 00:54:20,040 Speaker 1: of those sort of social democratic groups um. At the time, UM, 1020 00:54:20,160 --> 00:54:22,680 Speaker 1: and those of us who were there, remember they hated Occupy. 1021 00:54:22,840 --> 00:54:25,240 Speaker 1: They would show up, but they like would critique it constantly. 1022 00:54:25,320 --> 00:54:27,520 Speaker 1: They would write all these articles about how it was terrible, 1023 00:54:27,920 --> 00:54:30,480 Speaker 1: there were no demands, it was too disorganized. And then 1024 00:54:30,520 --> 00:54:33,279 Speaker 1: I think, you know, when Black Revolt got put on 1025 00:54:33,320 --> 00:54:35,040 Speaker 1: the table, they were like, bring back Occupy. We liked 1026 00:54:35,040 --> 00:54:38,319 Speaker 1: that better. But but I think to be as harsh 1027 00:54:38,320 --> 00:54:41,759 Speaker 1: as possible, but um, I think like, um, you know, yes, 1028 00:54:41,960 --> 00:54:44,120 Speaker 1: there was there was a lot of media coverage. It 1029 00:54:44,160 --> 00:54:47,160 Speaker 1: didn't feel super friendly at the time. Um, there was 1030 00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:49,560 Speaker 1: a lot of There was a lot of media coverage, 1031 00:54:49,560 --> 00:54:51,760 Speaker 1: Like the media was very curious, it was very interested, 1032 00:54:52,160 --> 00:54:54,000 Speaker 1: but a lot of that coverage was like why do 1033 00:54:54,120 --> 00:54:56,799 Speaker 1: they have no demands? Like why are they so disorganized? 1034 00:54:56,840 --> 00:54:59,239 Speaker 1: Why are they so smelly? Whatever? Like there was a 1035 00:54:59,320 --> 00:55:01,040 Speaker 1: lot of like there was lot of slander in the press, 1036 00:55:01,080 --> 00:55:03,520 Speaker 1: but also a lot of attention, um, which you know, 1037 00:55:03,600 --> 00:55:05,560 Speaker 1: I turned turned out was as good as you could get, 1038 00:55:05,680 --> 00:55:08,560 Speaker 1: but at the time didn't didn't feel very good. Particularly 1039 00:55:08,640 --> 00:55:11,680 Speaker 1: I think, yeah, but yes, those those forces, those forces 1040 00:55:11,719 --> 00:55:17,920 Speaker 1: were already present um in you know, in in occupy itself, um, 1041 00:55:18,280 --> 00:55:21,839 Speaker 1: you know, sort of denouncing it um for its disorganization 1042 00:55:22,280 --> 00:55:24,080 Speaker 1: um and then eventually claiming that it was the reason 1043 00:55:24,120 --> 00:55:27,799 Speaker 1: that Bernie Sanders happened, um, which isn't totally wrong. Yeah, 1044 00:55:27,840 --> 00:55:30,040 Speaker 1: I want to be really clear, like I think, and 1045 00:55:30,080 --> 00:55:31,440 Speaker 1: I think what we'll get into this more. But I 1046 00:55:31,480 --> 00:55:33,840 Speaker 1: think like the thing that about the thing that was 1047 00:55:33,880 --> 00:55:35,839 Speaker 1: important about occupy and the thing that the people who 1048 00:55:36,000 --> 00:55:39,239 Speaker 1: in my opinion, like my comrades during Occupy or people 1049 00:55:39,239 --> 00:55:41,239 Speaker 1: I meet who were like doing Occupy stuff but like 1050 00:55:41,560 --> 00:55:43,640 Speaker 1: who I didn't know, but like now we I you know, 1051 00:55:43,680 --> 00:55:46,239 Speaker 1: I roll with them. Most of us have the have 1052 00:55:46,480 --> 00:55:48,840 Speaker 1: the you know, the analysis, like it was really important 1053 00:55:48,880 --> 00:55:50,880 Speaker 1: that we were doing politics in the street. It was 1054 00:55:51,000 --> 00:55:54,040 Speaker 1: really important that we were back together they were talking politics. 1055 00:55:54,080 --> 00:55:56,360 Speaker 1: And then there were really really intense, extreme limits to 1056 00:55:56,400 --> 00:55:59,200 Speaker 1: what Occupy could have done. UM. And I think Oakland 1057 00:55:59,239 --> 00:56:01,680 Speaker 1: really pushed those um and and you know, and got 1058 00:56:01,719 --> 00:56:04,160 Speaker 1: to those but um. And I think the folks who 1059 00:56:04,160 --> 00:56:06,560 Speaker 1: are like, no, no, Occupy was good at the time, 1060 00:56:06,640 --> 00:56:09,000 Speaker 1: we're like Occupy is terrible. UM. And I think that's 1061 00:56:09,040 --> 00:56:14,000 Speaker 1: worth notice noting and thinking about. So I think, yeah, 1062 00:56:14,080 --> 00:56:16,279 Speaker 1: before we sort of going into talk a bit about 1063 00:56:16,280 --> 00:56:18,040 Speaker 1: what happened to Oakland to talk about some of their 1064 00:56:18,040 --> 00:56:20,600 Speaker 1: stuff so on on day to day basis, like what 1065 00:56:20,800 --> 00:56:23,719 Speaker 1: is occupy actually doing? Because I think that's also been 1066 00:56:23,760 --> 00:56:27,360 Speaker 1: sort of lost in this whole, Like everyone remembers like 1067 00:56:27,440 --> 00:56:29,600 Speaker 1: the slogans and everyonebers fact that there's a thing, but 1068 00:56:29,640 --> 00:56:31,319 Speaker 1: you know, like that there's there's a bunch of working 1069 00:56:31,320 --> 00:56:33,400 Speaker 1: groups and they're doing things like what what was that 1070 00:56:33,560 --> 00:56:36,120 Speaker 1: like like day to day? And then I sort of 1071 00:56:36,120 --> 00:56:39,040 Speaker 1: brought a lovell yeah so so um So, first of all, 1072 00:56:39,080 --> 00:56:40,680 Speaker 1: again I was only in New York. I spent some 1073 00:56:40,760 --> 00:56:43,040 Speaker 1: time at Occupied Boston as well. UM, but like I 1074 00:56:43,080 --> 00:56:44,759 Speaker 1: don't have a sense of what other places were like, 1075 00:56:44,880 --> 00:56:47,000 Speaker 1: so I really can't, I mean other than having heard 1076 00:56:47,040 --> 00:56:48,840 Speaker 1: from people. So I want to be very clear that 1077 00:56:48,880 --> 00:56:51,600 Speaker 1: I'm like mostly addressing that. Um. I think the thing 1078 00:56:51,760 --> 00:56:53,880 Speaker 1: that was going on was that the Zakati Park, like 1079 00:56:53,960 --> 00:56:57,200 Speaker 1: the park was like total chaos. Um. Part of that 1080 00:56:57,320 --> 00:56:59,840 Speaker 1: was because there was a drum circle that basically was 1081 00:57:00,000 --> 00:57:03,160 Speaker 1: owing twenty four hours a day um there, which meant 1082 00:57:03,200 --> 00:57:05,040 Speaker 1: that whenever you were down there and it was like 1083 00:57:05,080 --> 00:57:08,040 Speaker 1: a canyon. Scotty Park is surrounded by skyscrapers, so it 1084 00:57:08,160 --> 00:57:12,160 Speaker 1: was just this incredible cacophony all the time, um, which 1085 00:57:12,160 --> 00:57:14,680 Speaker 1: I think was cool. It really ruined a lot of 1086 00:57:14,760 --> 00:57:20,200 Speaker 1: finance bros, like like like orally with an a there 1087 00:57:20,360 --> 00:57:23,120 Speaker 1: um but I think like, but it also was pretty 1088 00:57:23,360 --> 00:57:26,080 Speaker 1: intense and unpleasant. Sometimes you were like please stop, oh 1089 00:57:26,160 --> 00:57:28,560 Speaker 1: my god, like that's at one point in general assembly, 1090 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:31,000 Speaker 1: I think decided that drums were like only acceptable during 1091 00:57:31,040 --> 00:57:32,800 Speaker 1: certain hours, like near the end of the movement, like 1092 00:57:32,880 --> 00:57:35,160 Speaker 1: the drums the drum circle got reproached, when in fact 1093 00:57:35,440 --> 00:57:38,680 Speaker 1: they were like actually the biggest agents of chaos in Zuccoti, 1094 00:57:39,920 --> 00:57:43,760 Speaker 1: which is another important lesson, but um, yeah, I think so. 1095 00:57:44,000 --> 00:57:46,920 Speaker 1: So you know. Also, because I had been in bloomberg Ville, 1096 00:57:46,920 --> 00:57:50,040 Speaker 1: because I've been in Barcelona, I didn't invest myself very 1097 00:57:50,080 --> 00:57:53,320 Speaker 1: heavily in camp management stuff, so I mostly was doing 1098 00:57:53,640 --> 00:57:55,720 Speaker 1: um work. One of the things that I think it's 1099 00:57:55,760 --> 00:58:00,120 Speaker 1: forgotten about is that there were snake marches basically three 1100 00:58:00,240 --> 00:58:03,560 Speaker 1: or four a day every day after after the first 1101 00:58:03,640 --> 00:58:05,640 Speaker 1: week when we were really small, when it got big, 1102 00:58:06,000 --> 00:58:09,160 Speaker 1: they were just constant, constant marches through the city, just 1103 00:58:09,280 --> 00:58:11,919 Speaker 1: like always going off, like you would run and you'd 1104 00:58:11,960 --> 00:58:14,000 Speaker 1: be on one march you run into another march, like 1105 00:58:14,040 --> 00:58:15,760 Speaker 1: on a Saturday or Sunday, when like people were really 1106 00:58:15,840 --> 00:58:18,520 Speaker 1: like out there like it was, it was really like 1107 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:20,320 Speaker 1: there was a lot of mayhem. There would be big 1108 00:58:20,400 --> 00:58:23,080 Speaker 1: planned marches that would then be bigger. Um. So there 1109 00:58:23,160 --> 00:58:26,200 Speaker 1: was like a lot of like, um, what people now 1110 00:58:26,240 --> 00:58:29,120 Speaker 1: would call direct action, what I would call largely like 1111 00:58:29,200 --> 00:58:33,720 Speaker 1: sort of symbolic practice for direct action. Mostly, UM, I 1112 00:58:33,760 --> 00:58:36,240 Speaker 1: don't mind, I like marches. I certainly got my miles 1113 00:58:36,320 --> 00:58:37,800 Speaker 1: in then like I don't feel like I need to 1114 00:58:37,880 --> 00:58:40,320 Speaker 1: do that again. But um, but you know, so then 1115 00:58:40,400 --> 00:58:43,480 Speaker 1: at the camp people were just living there. There were 1116 00:58:43,520 --> 00:58:45,240 Speaker 1: a lot of like a lot of punks, a lot 1117 00:58:45,320 --> 00:58:46,960 Speaker 1: of like you know, a lot of homeless folks obviously, 1118 00:58:47,040 --> 00:58:49,439 Speaker 1: and some and some encampments had more at a higher 1119 00:58:49,480 --> 00:58:52,720 Speaker 1: concentration about the house people. Some in New York because 1120 00:58:52,760 --> 00:58:54,760 Speaker 1: of all the media spectacle and all the money that 1121 00:58:54,880 --> 00:58:57,200 Speaker 1: came in. We had a lot of nonprofit drifters by 1122 00:58:57,280 --> 00:59:01,200 Speaker 1: the end in the encampment. But there's also like a library, um, 1123 00:59:01,280 --> 00:59:03,200 Speaker 1: a free library with all these books that like would 1124 00:59:03,200 --> 00:59:05,400 Speaker 1: be donated. Um, there's a lot of like you know, 1125 00:59:05,480 --> 00:59:09,840 Speaker 1: political agitation. There were people standing around the Um, the 1126 00:59:10,080 --> 00:59:11,600 Speaker 1: you know the corners of the park, you know, with 1127 00:59:11,760 --> 00:59:14,480 Speaker 1: with signs and you're yelling at people. And it's also 1128 00:59:14,680 --> 00:59:17,080 Speaker 1: important to remember that like Zuccatti Park in New York 1129 00:59:17,240 --> 00:59:20,080 Speaker 1: is tiny. It's tiny. We originally wanted to do it 1130 00:59:20,120 --> 00:59:23,120 Speaker 1: on in this big plaza like City Bank plaza. Um, 1131 00:59:23,400 --> 00:59:25,560 Speaker 1: and the cops have heard about that and fence it off. 1132 00:59:25,640 --> 00:59:28,480 Speaker 1: So on the seventeenth we just like we just, um, 1133 00:59:28,960 --> 00:59:31,520 Speaker 1: what's the word we get? We we did a oh 1134 00:59:31,640 --> 00:59:35,440 Speaker 1: my god football metaphors we called an audible thank you. 1135 00:59:36,360 --> 00:59:38,440 Speaker 1: So we said, Zuccatti is this tiny little park. It's 1136 00:59:38,480 --> 00:59:41,439 Speaker 1: incredibly dense, and it's surrounded by you know, like I said, 1137 00:59:41,440 --> 00:59:43,360 Speaker 1: to skyscrapers, it's in this really weird part of the 1138 00:59:43,440 --> 00:59:44,960 Speaker 1: city that no one would ever spend any time and 1139 00:59:44,960 --> 00:59:48,640 Speaker 1: if they didn't have to otherwise. Um. So that's sort 1140 00:59:48,680 --> 00:59:50,160 Speaker 1: of So there's all this stuff going on, and then 1141 00:59:50,160 --> 00:59:53,200 Speaker 1: they're all these their general assemblies twice a day, um, which, 1142 00:59:53,240 --> 00:59:56,360 Speaker 1: as I said, in New York, we're particularly unhelpful. Um. 1143 00:59:56,720 --> 00:59:58,160 Speaker 1: But I think anarchists and a lot of cities we 1144 00:59:58,240 --> 00:59:59,480 Speaker 1: have talked to you, like I had a comrade down 1145 00:59:59,480 --> 01:00:02,200 Speaker 1: in DC one in Denver, they sort of said that 1146 01:00:02,280 --> 01:00:06,080 Speaker 1: the general assemblies either quickly like got shifted or got 1147 01:00:06,240 --> 01:00:08,400 Speaker 1: or became irrelevant. UM. I think the general sumblies were 1148 01:00:08,400 --> 01:00:11,240 Speaker 1: not we're not in the end where we're symbolically important 1149 01:00:11,320 --> 01:00:15,000 Speaker 1: but not but not really driving force um of my 1150 01:00:15,080 --> 01:00:17,120 Speaker 1: experience UM. And then there would be there would be, 1151 01:00:17,120 --> 01:00:18,760 Speaker 1: like I said, there'd be a lot of organizing outside 1152 01:00:18,760 --> 01:00:20,560 Speaker 1: of the park. There'd be a lot of like meetings 1153 01:00:20,760 --> 01:00:26,000 Speaker 1: and you know, talks and UM, direct actions and marches UM. 1154 01:00:26,240 --> 01:00:30,200 Speaker 1: And then there would be you know, uh, I guess 1155 01:00:30,280 --> 01:00:31,960 Speaker 1: that's kind of the extent of it, right, is that 1156 01:00:32,040 --> 01:00:33,960 Speaker 1: there was like a lot of direct action that but 1157 01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:36,040 Speaker 1: there was always this park where you could go and 1158 01:00:36,160 --> 01:00:38,120 Speaker 1: like run into people and like hook up with people, 1159 01:00:38,480 --> 01:00:40,720 Speaker 1: meet people and like do a weird thing. And I 1160 01:00:40,760 --> 01:00:42,960 Speaker 1: think that was really like the heart of the movement 1161 01:00:43,040 --> 01:00:45,480 Speaker 1: was the fact that there was this place you could 1162 01:00:45,480 --> 01:00:48,640 Speaker 1: go meet someone and like link into something weird and 1163 01:00:48,760 --> 01:00:50,760 Speaker 1: maybe cool and maybe not it doesn't matter, but like 1164 01:00:51,000 --> 01:00:52,520 Speaker 1: there was always something to do kind of and it 1165 01:00:52,640 --> 01:00:55,080 Speaker 1: was constant, was like this or twenty four hour right 1166 01:00:55,200 --> 01:00:57,680 Speaker 1: like experience. And I think that was really what um, 1167 01:00:58,680 --> 01:01:01,200 Speaker 1: what separated it from from are from other movement waves 1168 01:01:01,240 --> 01:01:03,760 Speaker 1: that we've had, we've had since um and was was 1169 01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:08,320 Speaker 1: was probably I think it's greatest strength in many ways. Yeah, 1170 01:01:08,360 --> 01:01:10,440 Speaker 1: I think that that was That was the the impression 1171 01:01:10,520 --> 01:01:14,440 Speaker 1: that I got. And part of this also was when 1172 01:01:14,440 --> 01:01:17,200 Speaker 1: I when I was in college, like every once in 1173 01:01:17,280 --> 01:01:21,280 Speaker 1: a while, you just get assigned like some person writing 1174 01:01:21,360 --> 01:01:23,200 Speaker 1: but occupy, and it was like most of them were 1175 01:01:23,240 --> 01:01:26,880 Speaker 1: just extremely cranky about the whole thing. But sure, you know, 1176 01:01:27,040 --> 01:01:28,880 Speaker 1: one of one of the things I think was interesting 1177 01:01:28,960 --> 01:01:33,520 Speaker 1: about it is that everyone seemed to eree, at least 1178 01:01:33,560 --> 01:01:35,080 Speaker 1: to some extent, that part of what was going on 1179 01:01:35,520 --> 01:01:39,360 Speaker 1: was that it's it's it's this way to do I 1180 01:01:39,400 --> 01:01:41,640 Speaker 1: don't know if I had any formations quite the right 1181 01:01:41,720 --> 01:01:43,520 Speaker 1: word for it, but it's it's this way to sort 1182 01:01:43,560 --> 01:01:49,560 Speaker 1: of like rebuild social connections and rebuild like social sort 1183 01:01:49,600 --> 01:01:52,000 Speaker 1: of bonds in a way that just had you know, 1184 01:01:52,600 --> 01:01:57,160 Speaker 1: as public space becomes just the cops. And like there's 1185 01:01:57,200 --> 01:01:59,440 Speaker 1: there's a table in Chinatown that I like called the 1186 01:01:59,520 --> 01:02:01,720 Speaker 1: cop Table. Well I'm really mad about that, Like, because 1187 01:02:01,760 --> 01:02:03,240 Speaker 1: this is Chicago, chin To, I would like go there 1188 01:02:03,240 --> 01:02:05,920 Speaker 1: staring from the library and there's a sign sign on 1189 01:02:06,040 --> 01:02:08,640 Speaker 1: the table that says if you loiterer at this table, 1190 01:02:08,720 --> 01:02:11,600 Speaker 1: you will be arrested. It's like this is a picnic table, 1191 01:02:12,200 --> 01:02:15,080 Speaker 1: Like the cops are you. This table is threatening that 1192 01:02:15,200 --> 01:02:17,080 Speaker 1: it is going to arrest you if you use it 1193 01:02:17,160 --> 01:02:18,720 Speaker 1: for what's using you know, for what you're supposed to 1194 01:02:18,760 --> 01:02:22,240 Speaker 1: use tables for. Yeah, yeah, yeah, exactly. And I think 1195 01:02:22,240 --> 01:02:24,480 Speaker 1: I think that's right. I think like it was, you know, 1196 01:02:24,600 --> 01:02:27,000 Speaker 1: there was a lot of UM at the time. A 1197 01:02:27,080 --> 01:02:30,200 Speaker 1: lot of people were talking about UM uh embarrassingly about 1198 01:02:30,240 --> 01:02:33,960 Speaker 1: heart and negrees sort of like multitude stuff. Really really 1199 01:02:34,360 --> 01:02:36,320 Speaker 1: a much better book that was important was also UM, 1200 01:02:36,440 --> 01:02:39,320 Speaker 1: David Graber's debt UM. But I think, like, you know, 1201 01:02:39,400 --> 01:02:40,880 Speaker 1: and there was like a lot of like people saying 1202 01:02:40,960 --> 01:02:44,600 Speaker 1: things about like the Agora you know, UM democracy list 1203 01:02:44,600 --> 01:02:48,240 Speaker 1: sort of political the political encounter space of encounter UM, 1204 01:02:48,360 --> 01:02:50,640 Speaker 1: and that stuff wasn't all wrong. Like I mean, I'm 1205 01:02:50,680 --> 01:02:52,320 Speaker 1: sort of being a little sarcastic with a lot of it, 1206 01:02:52,400 --> 01:02:55,120 Speaker 1: but like, but I think, like, like there there was 1207 01:02:55,160 --> 01:02:59,440 Speaker 1: a lot of you know, UM part of how we 1208 01:02:59,480 --> 01:03:02,800 Speaker 1: should I think we should understand UM, the over discussed 1209 01:03:02,920 --> 01:03:06,120 Speaker 1: under under you know, like over analyzed word neoliberalism like 1210 01:03:06,200 --> 01:03:08,360 Speaker 1: has largely become meaningless. One of the things I should 1211 01:03:08,520 --> 01:03:10,360 Speaker 1: I think I think it's valuable for understanding is a 1212 01:03:10,440 --> 01:03:14,320 Speaker 1: process by which capitalism responded to the Long Sixties by 1213 01:03:14,440 --> 01:03:18,560 Speaker 1: disorganizing its production process such to the Long Sixties could 1214 01:03:18,560 --> 01:03:21,080 Speaker 1: never happen again, right, So like like the four the 1215 01:03:21,360 --> 01:03:25,840 Speaker 1: the control the like the concentration of workers within within 1216 01:03:25,960 --> 01:03:28,680 Speaker 1: production in such a way that they could be agitated 1217 01:03:28,720 --> 01:03:31,960 Speaker 1: by students and then like sort of radically unionized wildcat 1218 01:03:32,200 --> 01:03:34,600 Speaker 1: and sort of like almost overthrow a government, right Like 1219 01:03:34,840 --> 01:03:37,920 Speaker 1: the neoliberalism is like you know it smashes the unions, yes, 1220 01:03:38,120 --> 01:03:42,720 Speaker 1: but it also also like distributes out the active production, right, 1221 01:03:42,760 --> 01:03:45,160 Speaker 1: so that so that that's not so easily done. And 1222 01:03:45,280 --> 01:03:48,560 Speaker 1: I think one of the real problems of you know 1223 01:03:48,680 --> 01:03:51,160 Speaker 1: that was facing social movement, um you know in the 1224 01:03:51,240 --> 01:03:53,320 Speaker 1: in the period, you know, the long period, like you know, 1225 01:03:53,440 --> 01:03:55,160 Speaker 1: you had stuff like in the U s again that 1226 01:03:55,240 --> 01:03:56,720 Speaker 1: this is where you know the best, but like you know, 1227 01:03:56,800 --> 01:03:59,080 Speaker 1: you have the l A uprising which is huge, um 1228 01:03:59,200 --> 01:04:02,200 Speaker 1: and you have you know, the summit hopping movement and 1229 01:04:02,200 --> 01:04:05,160 Speaker 1: anti globalization, which you know what could attack a target. 1230 01:04:05,560 --> 01:04:08,480 Speaker 1: But there wasn't really a sense of like how it 1231 01:04:08,720 --> 01:04:12,440 Speaker 1: felt hard to do a local struggle um beyond like 1232 01:04:13,080 --> 01:04:16,440 Speaker 1: literally like a revolutionary riot like l A, which you know, 1233 01:04:16,520 --> 01:04:19,080 Speaker 1: you can't really precipitate. UM. I mean you can't really 1234 01:04:19,120 --> 01:04:21,480 Speaker 1: precipitate a movement either, obviously. But I think like but like, 1235 01:04:21,640 --> 01:04:25,320 Speaker 1: but like uh, a political political movement, a form of 1236 01:04:25,320 --> 01:04:28,160 Speaker 1: political organizing that didn't require something on the level of 1237 01:04:28,160 --> 01:04:30,960 Speaker 1: George Floyd, which is what the l A rebellion was, right, UM. 1238 01:04:31,320 --> 01:04:34,560 Speaker 1: But that also didn't require, like, uh, an action from 1239 01:04:34,720 --> 01:04:36,920 Speaker 1: capital that you were like striking against, right like the 1240 01:04:37,120 --> 01:04:41,280 Speaker 1: the uh you know, the Summits or whatever. UM. And 1241 01:04:41,440 --> 01:04:43,600 Speaker 1: that that again and like all of these eras are 1242 01:04:43,680 --> 01:04:45,800 Speaker 1: very important. This is not to like, you know, obviously 1243 01:04:45,920 --> 01:04:48,480 Speaker 1: like this is with with respect for those movements. UM, 1244 01:04:48,880 --> 01:04:51,040 Speaker 1: but yeah, we felt I think it felt like we 1245 01:04:51,120 --> 01:04:52,760 Speaker 1: were in a political wilderness. And I think that that, 1246 01:04:53,080 --> 01:04:57,280 Speaker 1: like UM Occupy really and the movement of the squares globally, 1247 01:04:57,360 --> 01:05:01,080 Speaker 1: I think UM really like demonstrated that it was possible 1248 01:05:01,160 --> 01:05:04,720 Speaker 1: to practice a kind of street politics even without UM, 1249 01:05:05,840 --> 01:05:08,439 Speaker 1: you know, a shop floor where you can organize even 1250 01:05:08,520 --> 01:05:12,840 Speaker 1: without UM, you know, a a a capital p party 1251 01:05:13,360 --> 01:05:15,760 Speaker 1: to organize within UM. And I think that was really important. 1252 01:05:15,800 --> 01:05:17,400 Speaker 1: I think it also scared a lot of people who 1253 01:05:17,640 --> 01:05:20,120 Speaker 1: and and continues to who are committed to those politics 1254 01:05:20,760 --> 01:05:24,280 Speaker 1: um and um to the twenty century workers movement or 1255 01:05:24,360 --> 01:05:26,800 Speaker 1: the nineteenth and twenty century labor movement, which they somehow 1256 01:05:26,840 --> 01:05:29,520 Speaker 1: fantasize will come back, um if they just wish hard 1257 01:05:29,640 --> 01:05:31,880 Speaker 1: enough and write net books or whatever. Um. And I 1258 01:05:32,000 --> 01:05:35,560 Speaker 1: think like, um so, I think that was powerful. I 1259 01:05:35,640 --> 01:05:38,640 Speaker 1: also think like like, yeah, sorry, we can move on 1260 01:05:38,680 --> 01:05:40,080 Speaker 1: to legacy later. But yes, I think that was Like, 1261 01:05:40,120 --> 01:05:41,800 Speaker 1: I think that was very much like an important thing 1262 01:05:41,920 --> 01:05:46,080 Speaker 1: was was just like and you know, um, I graduated 1263 01:05:46,160 --> 01:05:48,880 Speaker 1: college in two thousand nine, um so I was like 1264 01:05:48,960 --> 01:05:51,200 Speaker 1: part of that millennial generation that like, you know, had 1265 01:05:51,280 --> 01:05:54,440 Speaker 1: gone into incredibly deep debt, Like we'd have a college 1266 01:05:54,520 --> 01:05:56,360 Speaker 1: degree and then like the bottom fill out of the 1267 01:05:56,360 --> 01:05:58,800 Speaker 1: economy there were no jobs. Um And Like I think 1268 01:05:58,840 --> 01:06:01,480 Speaker 1: there were a lot of you know, like people who 1269 01:06:01,560 --> 01:06:05,280 Speaker 1: like had anticipated a middle class life um of some kind. 1270 01:06:05,640 --> 01:06:07,880 Speaker 1: Not that I really had at that point, but whatever, like, 1271 01:06:08,040 --> 01:06:09,680 Speaker 1: but but a lot of people, like in my economic 1272 01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:15,800 Speaker 1: cohort like had um uh suddenly facing you know, proletarianization, right. 1273 01:06:15,920 --> 01:06:18,240 Speaker 1: And I think that was one of the strengths of 1274 01:06:18,280 --> 01:06:19,600 Speaker 1: the movement. I think that was that, you know, like 1275 01:06:19,760 --> 01:06:22,480 Speaker 1: I mentioned the statistics in great in Spain and Greece. Like, 1276 01:06:22,760 --> 01:06:24,520 Speaker 1: I think that was a global aspect of this kind 1277 01:06:24,520 --> 01:06:28,480 Speaker 1: of movement um uh Arab Spring to like there was 1278 01:06:28,560 --> 01:06:30,480 Speaker 1: there was a lot of like that was really a 1279 01:06:30,560 --> 01:06:33,760 Speaker 1: response to the economic crisis. Obviously, those folks were already 1280 01:06:34,200 --> 01:06:36,360 Speaker 1: more proletarian than the people who the young people and 1281 01:06:36,520 --> 01:06:39,840 Speaker 1: in the squares movements, UM. But they they innovated, they 1282 01:06:39,920 --> 01:06:42,560 Speaker 1: created the tactics in in Arab Spring right um Terrer Square, 1283 01:06:42,640 --> 01:06:46,920 Speaker 1: most famously in Cairo. Um and UM I think like 1284 01:06:47,200 --> 01:06:52,160 Speaker 1: those creating a meeting place where um, you didn't require 1285 01:06:52,480 --> 01:06:58,880 Speaker 1: a preconstructed like political community um in order to engage 1286 01:06:59,400 --> 01:07:01,360 Speaker 1: was a strength and a weakness UM. And I think 1287 01:07:01,360 --> 01:07:03,840 Speaker 1: it also, you know, as a result of the dynamics 1288 01:07:03,880 --> 01:07:05,560 Speaker 1: of the General Assembly, the dynamics of the sort of 1289 01:07:05,720 --> 01:07:09,520 Speaker 1: volunteerist nature of that what I'm describing, um, it led 1290 01:07:09,560 --> 01:07:12,240 Speaker 1: to a lot of people who were already confident, who 1291 01:07:12,280 --> 01:07:14,600 Speaker 1: are already feeling good, being able to like take more 1292 01:07:14,680 --> 01:07:17,600 Speaker 1: power right like um uh And I think it also 1293 01:07:17,720 --> 01:07:19,960 Speaker 1: was a very white movement um certainly in New York, 1294 01:07:20,040 --> 01:07:22,200 Speaker 1: but but I think I think across the country, UM, 1295 01:07:22,320 --> 01:07:24,320 Speaker 1: it was largely it was largely you know it was. 1296 01:07:24,480 --> 01:07:28,120 Speaker 1: It was majority white in a way that you know, 1297 01:07:28,160 --> 01:07:30,480 Speaker 1: by higher percentages than any movement that we've really been 1298 01:07:30,520 --> 01:07:33,480 Speaker 1: part of since um was UM. And that was obviously 1299 01:07:33,520 --> 01:07:35,480 Speaker 1: a limit um for for reasons that will be obvious 1300 01:07:35,480 --> 01:07:37,640 Speaker 1: to everyone, including the idea that like a lot of 1301 01:07:37,680 --> 01:07:42,600 Speaker 1: people pushed that like the police are part of the right. Um. Okay, 1302 01:07:42,640 --> 01:07:44,960 Speaker 1: so let's let's talk about the police, because you know, 1303 01:07:46,200 --> 01:07:47,880 Speaker 1: that's you know, that's that's one of the other extremely 1304 01:07:47,920 --> 01:07:51,640 Speaker 1: important aspects of this is this immense militarization. I mean, okay, 1305 01:07:51,720 --> 01:07:55,080 Speaker 1: so I think that the militarization of the police as 1306 01:07:55,120 --> 01:08:00,120 Speaker 1: a phrase, I think it's somewhat misleading in that like 1307 01:08:01,400 --> 01:08:05,280 Speaker 1: the cops have always like shot people. Yeah, but you know, 1308 01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:08,800 Speaker 1: there there's yeah, there, there's there's there's still like there's 1309 01:08:08,800 --> 01:08:11,200 Speaker 1: an intense sort of ramp up of of the prison sector. 1310 01:08:11,400 --> 01:08:15,440 Speaker 1: There's you have this intense boom in the size of prisons. 1311 01:08:15,520 --> 01:08:18,479 Speaker 1: You have, Yeah, you have you have increasing parts of 1312 01:08:18,560 --> 01:08:21,599 Speaker 1: the economy that are just the entire towns that used 1313 01:08:21,640 --> 01:08:23,360 Speaker 1: to be sort of manufacturing sectors, used to be sort 1314 01:08:23,400 --> 01:08:26,920 Speaker 1: of involved in sort of industrial production that are just 1315 01:08:27,000 --> 01:08:29,519 Speaker 1: like the economy is now just there's a prison there 1316 01:08:30,240 --> 01:08:33,559 Speaker 1: and right, and I think this is also looking back, 1317 01:08:33,640 --> 01:08:35,320 Speaker 1: one of the things that look like occupy kind of 1318 01:08:35,360 --> 01:08:38,719 Speaker 1: ran ran up into because you know, occupies this attempt 1319 01:08:38,840 --> 01:08:42,560 Speaker 1: to like you know, form a democratic space, and it 1320 01:08:42,960 --> 01:08:46,720 Speaker 1: relies crucially on this this thing that is nominally in 1321 01:08:47,040 --> 01:08:49,400 Speaker 1: the Constitution but doesn't exist, which is the like the 1322 01:08:50,000 --> 01:08:51,360 Speaker 1: right to freedom of speech and the right to freedom 1323 01:08:51,400 --> 01:08:53,960 Speaker 1: of assembly and freedom assembly like that is that is 1324 01:08:54,280 --> 01:08:56,560 Speaker 1: like that is bullshit. It does not exist. If you like, 1325 01:08:56,640 --> 01:08:59,280 Speaker 1: if if you actually believe that this exists, like try 1326 01:08:59,400 --> 01:09:02,120 Speaker 1: getting like seventy people into a space and see how 1327 01:09:02,320 --> 01:09:03,880 Speaker 1: like just like I don't know, like into a street 1328 01:09:03,960 --> 01:09:05,360 Speaker 1: or just just like into into like have one of 1329 01:09:05,360 --> 01:09:07,360 Speaker 1: people on a park and just like see how fast 1330 01:09:07,360 --> 01:09:09,920 Speaker 1: the cops show up, because you know it's like, yeah, 1331 01:09:09,960 --> 01:09:12,479 Speaker 1: the first time yeah that I was I was at 1332 01:09:12,520 --> 01:09:18,559 Speaker 1: any kind of protests, cops immediately wanted to take anything 1333 01:09:18,640 --> 01:09:21,360 Speaker 1: I was holding. You're not you're not You're not allowed. 1334 01:09:21,720 --> 01:09:23,759 Speaker 1: The first thing if if if if you have anything 1335 01:09:23,800 --> 01:09:26,680 Speaker 1: in your hands, that's that that is a that is 1336 01:09:26,760 --> 01:09:29,240 Speaker 1: a problem. Yeah, it's like the First Amendment is just 1337 01:09:29,280 --> 01:09:32,599 Speaker 1: it's super completely superseded by traffic laws, like laws about 1338 01:09:32,600 --> 01:09:34,800 Speaker 1: like sidewalk maintenance, like no, it's it's all fair, like 1339 01:09:34,960 --> 01:09:36,960 Speaker 1: none of it like you're you're not You're not allowed 1340 01:09:36,960 --> 01:09:38,400 Speaker 1: to And this is this is I think is partially 1341 01:09:38,439 --> 01:09:39,479 Speaker 1: what this is kind of a talk, but this is 1342 01:09:39,520 --> 01:09:41,600 Speaker 1: part I think why there's so much focused on the 1343 01:09:41,760 --> 01:09:43,599 Speaker 1: right about the first Mont because they want to they 1344 01:09:43,640 --> 01:09:45,519 Speaker 1: want to draw attention away from the fact that, like, 1345 01:09:45,880 --> 01:09:48,360 Speaker 1: the actual thing that's fake about it is that you 1346 01:09:48,520 --> 01:09:50,840 Speaker 1: can't gather people and meat anywhere, and they want to 1347 01:09:50,880 --> 01:09:54,080 Speaker 1: draw it into these like inane like this professor like 1348 01:09:54,200 --> 01:09:55,759 Speaker 1: said the N word a bunch of times in class. 1349 01:09:56,280 --> 01:09:58,640 Speaker 1: Isn't it bad that people are mad at them? But 1350 01:09:58,800 --> 01:10:01,080 Speaker 1: but if I think also go to tyn this sort 1351 01:10:01,120 --> 01:10:04,000 Speaker 1: of back to occupy. You know. Okay, So, so occupy 1352 01:10:04,600 --> 01:10:11,040 Speaker 1: functions right insofar as there is a a physical location 1353 01:10:11,120 --> 01:10:13,439 Speaker 1: where people can go and physically interact with each other. 1354 01:10:14,600 --> 01:10:17,799 Speaker 1: And that's a problem because at some point the police 1355 01:10:18,560 --> 01:10:22,280 Speaker 1: are just like no, and they start clearing the encampments. 1356 01:10:22,320 --> 01:10:23,600 Speaker 1: And I think this is this is the other thing 1357 01:10:23,680 --> 01:10:27,759 Speaker 1: that occupy is that outside of like parts of Oakland, 1358 01:10:27,880 --> 01:10:31,280 Speaker 1: and that that's a whole other thing that yeah, but 1359 01:10:31,880 --> 01:10:35,920 Speaker 1: it's it's it's incredibly studiously non violent in a way 1360 01:10:36,000 --> 01:10:42,599 Speaker 1: that like nothing I've ever seen before since is yeah, 1361 01:10:42,920 --> 01:10:44,920 Speaker 1: so so so there's a lot there. I'm gonna I 1362 01:10:45,000 --> 01:10:46,439 Speaker 1: want to talk about it because that's there's a lot 1363 01:10:46,640 --> 01:10:48,640 Speaker 1: um but yeah, so I think I think the militarization 1364 01:10:48,680 --> 01:10:52,080 Speaker 1: of the police thesis um is is incomplete if you 1365 01:10:52,160 --> 01:10:55,479 Speaker 1: don't also talk about the policification of the military. Right, so, 1366 01:10:55,600 --> 01:10:58,000 Speaker 1: like part of what happens with with the great expansion 1367 01:10:58,160 --> 01:11:01,960 Speaker 1: of the of the uh Carcel state, part of that 1368 01:11:02,120 --> 01:11:05,200 Speaker 1: is also a response to the Vietnam War um and 1369 01:11:05,720 --> 01:11:08,840 Speaker 1: and mass resistance within you know, the troops they were 1370 01:11:08,920 --> 01:11:10,439 Speaker 1: like in the Vietnam the in like the last two 1371 01:11:10,520 --> 01:11:12,840 Speaker 1: years when ground troops are there in Vietnam, there's like 1372 01:11:13,320 --> 01:11:16,519 Speaker 1: four hundred fragging incidents where where um you know where 1373 01:11:16,560 --> 01:11:20,280 Speaker 1: where privates and recruits killed their officers. The U. S. 1374 01:11:20,400 --> 01:11:23,400 Speaker 1: Army during the during Vietnam was on the brink of 1375 01:11:23,800 --> 01:11:26,920 Speaker 1: of collapse in the way that like like the Russian 1376 01:11:27,000 --> 01:11:29,400 Speaker 1: Army was looking in it was like like like the 1377 01:11:29,560 --> 01:11:31,439 Speaker 1: numbers I think I think still number one point there 1378 01:11:31,479 --> 01:11:33,320 Speaker 1: was like forty of the army by the end of 1379 01:11:33,360 --> 01:11:37,439 Speaker 1: Vietnam was either on strike or just like not following orders. Yeah, no, 1380 01:11:37,560 --> 01:11:39,640 Speaker 1: it was, it was complete. There was the reason that 1381 01:11:40,280 --> 01:11:42,559 Speaker 1: Nixon pursues Vietnam sizzation, which is when they just started 1382 01:11:42,840 --> 01:11:45,799 Speaker 1: doing air campaigns, bombing and napalm, is because they couldn't 1383 01:11:45,800 --> 01:11:48,000 Speaker 1: rely on ground troops anymore. They just they were useless. 1384 01:11:48,040 --> 01:11:49,880 Speaker 1: They were all high. Um, you know the talk about 1385 01:11:49,920 --> 01:11:51,080 Speaker 1: you know, there's a lot of talking about like heroin, 1386 01:11:51,160 --> 01:11:52,200 Speaker 1: but like that was actually kind of a form of 1387 01:11:52,240 --> 01:11:55,080 Speaker 1: resistance within the lines in a complicated way. Whatever. Okay, 1388 01:11:55,120 --> 01:11:58,519 Speaker 1: that's all very So the military realizes that it can't 1389 01:11:58,600 --> 01:12:02,559 Speaker 1: function as a mass military in the model that nation 1390 01:12:02,640 --> 01:12:05,160 Speaker 1: states have done since the Napoleonic Wars, right, which is 1391 01:12:05,200 --> 01:12:07,880 Speaker 1: like the mass you know, the mass recruitment of the 1392 01:12:07,920 --> 01:12:11,200 Speaker 1: citizen soldier. Um, that's sort of how war is fought 1393 01:12:11,479 --> 01:12:14,720 Speaker 1: between you know, eighteen ten and nineteen seventy. And then 1394 01:12:14,800 --> 01:12:17,400 Speaker 1: it becomes clear that that's not gonna work anymore because 1395 01:12:17,680 --> 01:12:20,720 Speaker 1: because the aims of the countries and the power of 1396 01:12:20,840 --> 01:12:24,080 Speaker 1: nationalism have become too abstracted. Fascism has done too much 1397 01:12:24,160 --> 01:12:26,200 Speaker 1: damage to that image. There's just like there's it doesn't 1398 01:12:26,240 --> 01:12:28,880 Speaker 1: really work anymore. So the military turns into a sort 1399 01:12:28,920 --> 01:12:31,439 Speaker 1: of what it always was also which is like a 1400 01:12:31,520 --> 01:12:33,840 Speaker 1: colonial policing force, and so the police the military drift 1401 01:12:34,000 --> 01:12:38,559 Speaker 1: towards one another in form and function. Okay, So in Occupy, Um, 1402 01:12:39,040 --> 01:12:41,200 Speaker 1: one of the microhistories that I think it's forgotten is that, like, 1403 01:12:41,720 --> 01:12:43,880 Speaker 1: I mean because because it took a week, and like, 1404 01:12:43,920 --> 01:12:46,280 Speaker 1: who remembers this week except for like weirdos like me 1405 01:12:46,360 --> 01:12:48,560 Speaker 1: who were there. Um, is it like there was no 1406 01:12:48,680 --> 01:12:50,760 Speaker 1: one at Zuccati in the first first week. And one 1407 01:12:50,800 --> 01:12:53,360 Speaker 1: of the big things that happened was these these these 1408 01:12:53,520 --> 01:12:55,719 Speaker 1: you know, young white girls got caught in a police 1409 01:12:55,800 --> 01:12:57,880 Speaker 1: net and pepper sprayed, and there was this video that 1410 01:12:57,920 --> 01:13:00,360 Speaker 1: went around with them getting pepper sprayed and screaming. Is 1411 01:13:00,400 --> 01:13:02,000 Speaker 1: particularly this good this woman on her knees, you know, 1412 01:13:02,120 --> 01:13:05,120 Speaker 1: screaming with with tears and pepper spray going down her face, 1413 01:13:05,479 --> 01:13:08,040 Speaker 1: and that really outraged people because you know, they were 1414 01:13:08,080 --> 01:13:10,240 Speaker 1: you know, it was police depression and police violence. So 1415 01:13:10,280 --> 01:13:12,640 Speaker 1: in terms of the question of non violence, yes, Um, 1416 01:13:12,760 --> 01:13:14,519 Speaker 1: there was a lot of non violence. It was a 1417 01:13:14,680 --> 01:13:19,080 Speaker 1: constant fight that took honestly took until the George Floyd 1418 01:13:19,200 --> 01:13:22,320 Speaker 1: uprising for the right outside to win. Frankly, but but 1419 01:13:22,600 --> 01:13:25,760 Speaker 1: but but during occupy there was you know, there was 1420 01:13:25,840 --> 01:13:29,880 Speaker 1: a lot of non violence nonsense. Um and I think like, 1421 01:13:30,680 --> 01:13:32,680 Speaker 1: but but another thing that happened though was that like 1422 01:13:33,000 --> 01:13:35,040 Speaker 1: you know, like I said, people were marching every day. 1423 01:13:35,120 --> 01:13:37,719 Speaker 1: So even in New York, where I think the political 1424 01:13:37,840 --> 01:13:40,240 Speaker 1: height was kind of achieved, October one when we took 1425 01:13:40,240 --> 01:13:42,599 Speaker 1: the Brooklyn Bridge. Um, I think I think New York 1426 01:13:42,720 --> 01:13:45,880 Speaker 1: never really like had a big moment again, Like it 1427 01:13:45,960 --> 01:13:48,960 Speaker 1: was largely sort of like smaller things after that. But um, 1428 01:13:49,880 --> 01:13:51,800 Speaker 1: but like and there was a mass arrest on the 1429 01:13:51,840 --> 01:13:53,719 Speaker 1: Brooklyn Bridge. We marched over the Brooklyn Bridge, the brookn 1430 01:13:53,760 --> 01:13:56,320 Speaker 1: Bridge got shut down. They arrested seven hundred of US. Um. 1431 01:13:56,400 --> 01:13:58,680 Speaker 1: It was the first big infrastructure shutdown that happened in 1432 01:13:58,680 --> 01:14:00,360 Speaker 1: the US since the l A Riots. It was a 1433 01:14:00,400 --> 01:14:03,080 Speaker 1: big deal at the time. Now, can I put a 1434 01:14:03,160 --> 01:14:06,040 Speaker 1: note doubt though, specifically for the Brooklyn Bridge if you're 1435 01:14:06,120 --> 01:14:08,479 Speaker 1: because people I've seen every every single time there's one 1436 01:14:08,479 --> 01:14:10,000 Speaker 1: of these movements, people try to take the Brooklyn Bridge 1437 01:14:10,000 --> 01:14:12,880 Speaker 1: and they all got arrested. It's like, can can you 1438 01:14:12,960 --> 01:14:15,840 Speaker 1: all like please, I am begging you if you're going 1439 01:14:15,880 --> 01:14:17,479 Speaker 1: to try to take a bridge, make sure you have 1440 01:14:17,560 --> 01:14:19,920 Speaker 1: a way out, Like, yeah, you got to hold one 1441 01:14:19,960 --> 01:14:25,519 Speaker 1: of the sites to get arrested. Yeah, yeah, exactly, you 1442 01:14:25,560 --> 01:14:28,840 Speaker 1: got a way out a bridge designed to not have 1443 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:33,360 Speaker 1: a way out. Exactly. Please please don't all get arrested. 1444 01:14:33,520 --> 01:14:38,880 Speaker 1: It's it's in fact bad and yeah, sorry, exactly. I 1445 01:14:38,960 --> 01:14:41,599 Speaker 1: have seen a few people successively take bridges a few times, 1446 01:14:41,680 --> 01:14:43,920 Speaker 1: but that's because there was like three cop cars and 1447 01:14:44,040 --> 01:14:48,800 Speaker 1: like people, if you have like a block with two 1448 01:14:48,920 --> 01:14:52,080 Speaker 1: hundred kids, you're not going to be able to hold 1449 01:14:52,160 --> 01:15:03,800 Speaker 1: the bridge. Yeah. From Cavalry Audio comes the new true 1450 01:15:03,840 --> 01:15:08,280 Speaker 1: crime podcast The Shadow Girls Were always wanted to know 1451 01:15:08,479 --> 01:15:11,080 Speaker 1: what it felt like you killed somebody and started laughing. 1452 01:15:11,240 --> 01:15:14,960 Speaker 1: Prosecutors described him as a serial killer, st kicking up 1453 01:15:15,000 --> 01:15:18,280 Speaker 1: these girls, getting him in a position of vulnerability. When 1454 01:15:18,320 --> 01:15:20,400 Speaker 1: he got hold of their neck, that was it. I'm 1455 01:15:20,479 --> 01:15:24,600 Speaker 1: Caroline Asia, a journalist and lifelong resident at the Pacific Northwest. 1456 01:15:24,960 --> 01:15:27,160 Speaker 1: I grew up near the banks of the Green River 1457 01:15:27,600 --> 01:15:30,479 Speaker 1: and in the shadow of the killer that bears its name. 1458 01:15:30,840 --> 01:15:33,479 Speaker 1: How many times did you bring the camera wonder of time? 1459 01:15:33,720 --> 01:15:36,760 Speaker 1: Just one time he started fantasizing about having sex with 1460 01:15:37,200 --> 01:15:40,280 Speaker 1: his mother, and he fantasized about killing her. But this 1461 01:15:40,479 --> 01:15:44,240 Speaker 1: podcast isn't only about tracking down the killer it's about 1462 01:15:44,280 --> 01:15:47,479 Speaker 1: the victims. We stayed in the woods. He always liked 1463 01:15:47,520 --> 01:15:51,160 Speaker 1: to go into woods, all of the kind of strange. 1464 01:15:51,680 --> 01:15:54,160 Speaker 1: You know how it feels about prostitutes. Listen to The 1465 01:15:54,200 --> 01:15:57,200 Speaker 1: Shadow Girls on the I Heart Radio app, on Apple 1466 01:15:57,280 --> 01:16:03,479 Speaker 1: Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts. Adoption of teens 1467 01:16:03,520 --> 01:16:06,120 Speaker 1: from foster care is a topic not enough people know about, 1468 01:16:06,200 --> 01:16:08,920 Speaker 1: and we're here to change that. I'm April Dinuity, host 1469 01:16:09,000 --> 01:16:12,920 Speaker 1: of the new podcast Navigating Adoption, presented by adopt us Kids. 1470 01:16:13,080 --> 01:16:16,800 Speaker 1: Each episode brings you compelling, real life adoption stories told 1471 01:16:16,840 --> 01:16:19,360 Speaker 1: by the families that lived them, with commentary from experts. 1472 01:16:19,760 --> 01:16:23,480 Speaker 1: Visit adopt us Kids dot org, slash podcast, or subscribe 1473 01:16:23,520 --> 01:16:26,840 Speaker 1: to Navigating Adoption presented by adopt Us Kids, brought to 1474 01:16:26,920 --> 01:16:28,559 Speaker 1: you by the U. S Department of Health, the Human 1475 01:16:28,640 --> 01:16:31,679 Speaker 1: Services Administration for Children and Families, and the ACT Council. 1476 01:16:33,000 --> 01:16:35,759 Speaker 1: After thirty years, it's time to return to the halls 1477 01:16:35,800 --> 01:16:38,200 Speaker 1: of West Beverly High and hang out at the peach pit. 1478 01:16:38,479 --> 01:16:41,599 Speaker 1: On the podcast nine O two one, OMG joined Jenny 1479 01:16:41,640 --> 01:16:44,160 Speaker 1: Garth and Tori Spelling for a rewatch of the hit 1480 01:16:44,280 --> 01:16:46,680 Speaker 1: series Beverly Hills nine O two one oh from the 1481 01:16:46,840 --> 01:16:50,160 Speaker 1: very beginning, we get to tell the fans all of 1482 01:16:50,320 --> 01:16:53,200 Speaker 1: the behind the scenes stories to actually happen, so they 1483 01:16:53,320 --> 01:16:55,800 Speaker 1: know what happened on camera obviously, but we can tell 1484 01:16:55,880 --> 01:16:58,280 Speaker 1: them all the good stuff that happened off camera. Get 1485 01:16:58,320 --> 01:17:01,040 Speaker 1: all the juicy details of every episode that you've been 1486 01:17:01,080 --> 01:17:03,559 Speaker 1: wondering about for decades. As nine O two one oh, 1487 01:17:03,720 --> 01:17:06,960 Speaker 1: super fan and radio host Sissany sits in with Jenny 1488 01:17:07,000 --> 01:17:10,479 Speaker 1: and Tory Too reminisce, reflect and relive each moment, from 1489 01:17:10,520 --> 01:17:14,280 Speaker 1: Brandon and Kelly's first kiss to shouting Donna Martin graduates, 1490 01:17:14,560 --> 01:17:18,400 Speaker 1: you have an amazing memory. You remember everything about the 1491 01:17:18,600 --> 01:17:21,040 Speaker 1: entire ten years that we filmed that show, and you 1492 01:17:21,439 --> 01:17:24,599 Speaker 1: remember absolutely nothing of the ten years that we filmed 1493 01:17:24,960 --> 01:17:28,080 Speaker 1: that show. Listen to nine O two one OMG on 1494 01:17:28,160 --> 01:17:30,760 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 1495 01:17:30,840 --> 01:17:39,920 Speaker 1: get your podcasts. Welcome to Dick hauld Happened Here, a 1496 01:17:40,000 --> 01:17:42,519 Speaker 1: podcast about a crumbling empire and planting seeds in the 1497 01:17:42,560 --> 01:17:45,479 Speaker 1: spaces between. Here's part two of our interview with Vicky 1498 01:17:45,560 --> 01:17:48,840 Speaker 1: Ouston while about the legacy of Occupy Wall Street. But 1499 01:17:49,000 --> 01:17:50,280 Speaker 1: but you know, like you were saying, you know like 1500 01:17:50,360 --> 01:17:52,080 Speaker 1: that that you know, don't get arrested, it's bad. So 1501 01:17:52,120 --> 01:17:55,040 Speaker 1: I think when occupy really started, you know, we were 1502 01:17:55,120 --> 01:17:58,559 Speaker 1: mostly people who had been educated by the co optation 1503 01:17:58,600 --> 01:18:00,080 Speaker 1: of the civil rights movement, which is that it is 1504 01:18:00,120 --> 01:18:02,120 Speaker 1: all non violent and that the whole thing was getting 1505 01:18:02,200 --> 01:18:04,479 Speaker 1: arrested and Martin Luther King was like the only voice 1506 01:18:04,479 --> 01:18:06,120 Speaker 1: that made any sense and that was what was effective. 1507 01:18:06,120 --> 01:18:08,000 Speaker 1: Blah blah blah blah blah. Um. We had all learned 1508 01:18:08,040 --> 01:18:09,560 Speaker 1: that in school, right, We had all been trained that 1509 01:18:09,600 --> 01:18:11,200 Speaker 1: like non violence was like the only thing that made 1510 01:18:11,240 --> 01:18:13,960 Speaker 1: sense and that worked. Um. And I think like those 1511 01:18:13,960 --> 01:18:15,400 Speaker 1: of us who learned about it at all in school, 1512 01:18:15,439 --> 01:18:17,720 Speaker 1: which is certainly not everyone, but like I think, like 1513 01:18:18,240 --> 01:18:23,200 Speaker 1: like the the experience of occupy of like every day 1514 01:18:23,479 --> 01:18:26,280 Speaker 1: just getting beat up by the cops every day, like 1515 01:18:26,360 --> 01:18:31,439 Speaker 1: getting attacked, getting arrested. Some people got really some people 1516 01:18:31,479 --> 01:18:34,760 Speaker 1: got really nihilistically nonviolent, Like some people like really dug 1517 01:18:34,840 --> 01:18:37,560 Speaker 1: in and they're like like like we're like no, like 1518 01:18:37,880 --> 01:18:39,920 Speaker 1: there is nothing we can do except be beaten in 1519 01:18:40,000 --> 01:18:42,759 Speaker 1: the turn of this like real masochistic game. But that happens, 1520 01:18:44,000 --> 01:18:46,680 Speaker 1: that still happens all the time. Oh yeah, yeah, that's 1521 01:18:46,720 --> 01:18:49,040 Speaker 1: that's one. That's one common response. But another thing that 1522 01:18:49,080 --> 01:18:52,519 Speaker 1: happened was that people started breaking through that that that ship. 1523 01:18:52,680 --> 01:18:55,920 Speaker 1: People people started on the ground. Like I remember a march, 1524 01:18:56,040 --> 01:18:58,280 Speaker 1: you know, early on, you know, the police would attack 1525 01:18:58,320 --> 01:18:59,640 Speaker 1: and everyone would sort of like d try a d 1526 01:18:59,800 --> 01:19:01,560 Speaker 1: esco late and people would try to like you know, 1527 01:19:01,640 --> 01:19:03,920 Speaker 1: like like talk to the cops or whatever. And like 1528 01:19:04,040 --> 01:19:06,400 Speaker 1: by November when right before the camps got cleared, I 1529 01:19:06,439 --> 01:19:09,680 Speaker 1: remember being on a march where we stole all of 1530 01:19:09,760 --> 01:19:13,120 Speaker 1: their orange meeting using and you're just holding it over 1531 01:19:13,160 --> 01:19:15,800 Speaker 1: our head at large and like trapping cops in it. 1532 01:19:15,920 --> 01:19:18,080 Speaker 1: So like even in New York where things never gotten 1533 01:19:18,080 --> 01:19:21,120 Speaker 1: that intense, um like in some ways in terms of 1534 01:19:21,120 --> 01:19:25,240 Speaker 1: direct action like that lesson on the ground, like you 1535 01:19:25,320 --> 01:19:27,559 Speaker 1: have to be you have to be very ideologically committed 1536 01:19:27,560 --> 01:19:29,639 Speaker 1: to get hit with the baton three times and still 1537 01:19:29,680 --> 01:19:31,280 Speaker 1: think the police are on your side. You know, you 1538 01:19:31,360 --> 01:19:32,880 Speaker 1: have to like really, you have to really be drinking 1539 01:19:32,960 --> 01:19:35,040 Speaker 1: kool aid. And some people are like some people really 1540 01:19:35,120 --> 01:19:37,560 Speaker 1: do want to believe that. But I think, um, I 1541 01:19:37,640 --> 01:19:41,960 Speaker 1: think that was one So during occupy, like those of 1542 01:19:42,040 --> 01:19:45,360 Speaker 1: us who hated the police were pretty lonely even though 1543 01:19:45,360 --> 01:19:47,200 Speaker 1: the police were beating us up. But by the end 1544 01:19:47,280 --> 01:19:49,519 Speaker 1: of Occupied the seeds had really been sown for a 1545 01:19:49,600 --> 01:19:54,000 Speaker 1: lot of generational understanding of the police that didn't necessarily 1546 01:19:54,800 --> 01:19:58,400 Speaker 1: immediately so fruit like it wasn't immediately obvious, but I think, 1547 01:19:58,520 --> 01:20:01,880 Speaker 1: like I think like folks who stayed in struggle from 1548 01:20:01,960 --> 01:20:04,920 Speaker 1: there grew more and more anti police. Yeah, that was 1549 01:20:05,000 --> 01:20:07,679 Speaker 1: that in general. That was well, okay, so my stress 1550 01:20:07,760 --> 01:20:11,200 Speaker 1: was less with occupying more with like the two thirteen 1551 01:20:11,200 --> 01:20:13,040 Speaker 1: stuff in Turkey. But it's like that that was because 1552 01:20:13,040 --> 01:20:15,360 Speaker 1: I was brought up in that like this sort of 1553 01:20:15,479 --> 01:20:19,719 Speaker 1: like Foe Gandhi and like, yeah, MLK civil to Subians. 1554 01:20:19,720 --> 01:20:22,920 Speaker 1: And then it was like like I watched Turkey happened, 1555 01:20:22,960 --> 01:20:25,280 Speaker 1: and it was like, hey, here's my friend just like 1556 01:20:25,560 --> 01:20:27,720 Speaker 1: getting his ribs broken by a cop. And then like 1557 01:20:27,800 --> 01:20:29,960 Speaker 1: there's Raba and you know, and it were bas sort 1558 01:20:29,960 --> 01:20:31,679 Speaker 1: of where whe the Egyptian movement dies and were bad, 1559 01:20:31,720 --> 01:20:33,240 Speaker 1: they just you know, they bring out the machine guns 1560 01:20:33,280 --> 01:20:35,960 Speaker 1: and they just shoot everyone. Yeah, and at a certain point, 1561 01:20:36,120 --> 01:20:38,519 Speaker 1: like you know, this is the limited non violence, right 1562 01:20:38,600 --> 01:20:41,439 Speaker 1: is that what happens if they just shoot you and 1563 01:20:41,600 --> 01:20:44,960 Speaker 1: and Gandhi? You know, if what if you ever want 1564 01:20:45,000 --> 01:20:47,320 Speaker 1: to like go down to the Gandhi rabbit hole, like 1565 01:20:47,520 --> 01:20:51,840 Speaker 1: Gandhi like writes this letter to like like the Jews 1566 01:20:51,920 --> 01:20:54,679 Speaker 1: of Germany where he's telling them to like throw themselves 1567 01:20:54,720 --> 01:20:57,360 Speaker 1: on the blades of the Nazis, and it's like this, 1568 01:20:57,520 --> 01:20:59,639 Speaker 1: it's it's this is this is like yeah, it sucks. 1569 01:20:59,720 --> 01:21:03,439 Speaker 1: This is ridiculous, like just this is just like it's 1570 01:21:03,479 --> 01:21:08,760 Speaker 1: being complacent for abuse. UM. Anyone Too Studios has a 1571 01:21:08,840 --> 01:21:13,320 Speaker 1: really good video on why non violence helps the state 1572 01:21:13,640 --> 01:21:18,200 Speaker 1: UM and how basically activists that try to force other 1573 01:21:18,400 --> 01:21:21,880 Speaker 1: you know, demonstrators to adhere strictly to non violence, that's 1574 01:21:21,920 --> 01:21:26,320 Speaker 1: basically that's that's them in that's them basically saying that 1575 01:21:26,439 --> 01:21:30,920 Speaker 1: if like that, that's then endorsing the police beating somebody 1576 01:21:31,040 --> 01:21:33,519 Speaker 1: up like like that. Like that's it's it's not actually 1577 01:21:33,600 --> 01:21:36,160 Speaker 1: tied to any kind of movement and it doesn't actually 1578 01:21:36,200 --> 01:21:38,160 Speaker 1: help like I and we could actually see this last 1579 01:21:38,280 --> 01:21:41,479 Speaker 1: year with like the first few weeks of like you know, 1580 01:21:41,640 --> 01:21:44,960 Speaker 1: abuse from the state actually making headlines and actually changing people. 1581 01:21:45,280 --> 01:21:48,360 Speaker 1: But after a while it just didn't matter. Like a 1582 01:21:48,439 --> 01:21:51,400 Speaker 1: cop could put someone down and pummel their face in 1583 01:21:51,560 --> 01:21:54,120 Speaker 1: like August and like who gives a ship nobody, Like 1584 01:21:54,200 --> 01:21:57,000 Speaker 1: it doesn't it doesn't matter, you know, like that's that's 1585 01:21:57,040 --> 01:21:59,600 Speaker 1: why I found it funny when you talked about, like, 1586 01:22:00,439 --> 01:22:02,479 Speaker 1: you know, people getting mad because the cops are like 1587 01:22:02,600 --> 01:22:04,479 Speaker 1: mazing people when they turn into them, And I'm like, 1588 01:22:04,720 --> 01:22:06,600 Speaker 1: if that happened, no one, no one would give a 1589 01:22:06,640 --> 01:22:11,080 Speaker 1: ship Like yeah, well, like I think not at all anymore. Yeah, totally. Well, 1590 01:22:11,200 --> 01:22:14,200 Speaker 1: I think I think part of it is the first 1591 01:22:14,400 --> 01:22:18,639 Speaker 1: time that you see it, it's like what on earth? 1592 01:22:19,439 --> 01:22:21,120 Speaker 1: Like this this? This I think has been one of 1593 01:22:21,160 --> 01:22:23,080 Speaker 1: the things that's been the core of the whole sort 1594 01:22:23,120 --> 01:22:28,800 Speaker 1: of nineteen like late sort of cycle revolutions, is that 1595 01:22:29,360 --> 01:22:32,080 Speaker 1: like if if you're just like a dude in a 1596 01:22:32,200 --> 01:22:36,559 Speaker 1: grocery store and some guy runs in is like running 1597 01:22:36,600 --> 01:22:38,479 Speaker 1: away from the cops and then like fifteen riot cops 1598 01:22:38,520 --> 01:22:39,760 Speaker 1: and just start beating the shout out of them, which 1599 01:22:39,760 --> 01:22:41,680 Speaker 1: is the thing that happens like a lot. Like if 1600 01:22:41,720 --> 01:22:45,519 Speaker 1: you just see that, right, there's no way you can actually, 1601 01:22:45,720 --> 01:22:49,760 Speaker 1: like like if you ordinary person just witness the cops 1602 01:22:49,920 --> 01:22:51,400 Speaker 1: running up and just being the show of someone, like, 1603 01:22:51,800 --> 01:22:54,439 Speaker 1: there's no way you can't not be sort of radicalized 1604 01:22:54,439 --> 01:22:56,280 Speaker 1: against the police by it. But like, yeah, but there's 1605 01:22:56,320 --> 01:22:58,840 Speaker 1: there's a certain point where you hit it. The decentitization 1606 01:22:59,040 --> 01:23:04,120 Speaker 1: happens more quickly than what it should. Um, and we 1607 01:23:04,560 --> 01:23:07,640 Speaker 1: stopped caring. I agree. I agree with both of you 1608 01:23:07,760 --> 01:23:10,280 Speaker 1: that like that, Like both it is shocking and radicalizing 1609 01:23:10,439 --> 01:23:14,360 Speaker 1: and we get desensitized because there is so much spectacular 1610 01:23:14,400 --> 01:23:18,160 Speaker 1: pressure to naturalize the police and non violence ideology is 1611 01:23:18,200 --> 01:23:20,519 Speaker 1: part of that is part of naturalizing police violence, right, 1612 01:23:20,800 --> 01:23:23,400 Speaker 1: Like there's nothing you can do about police violence. Um, 1613 01:23:23,720 --> 01:23:26,360 Speaker 1: so all you can do is control yourself, and therefore 1614 01:23:26,520 --> 01:23:28,720 Speaker 1: you should you know, you should be better or whatever. Yeah, 1615 01:23:28,720 --> 01:23:31,599 Speaker 1: Gandhi had this whole fantasy about, um, the perfect army 1616 01:23:32,000 --> 01:23:35,880 Speaker 1: would march unarmed into machine gun fire, um, and would 1617 01:23:35,920 --> 01:23:38,000 Speaker 1: just be mowed down. It's it's he's a fascist, frankly 1618 01:23:38,200 --> 01:23:41,200 Speaker 1: um and and yeah, and you only need to look 1619 01:23:41,200 --> 01:23:43,760 Speaker 1: at his opinions about black Africans when he was when 1620 01:23:43,800 --> 01:23:45,960 Speaker 1: he Africot to see that even if you even if 1621 01:23:46,000 --> 01:23:49,400 Speaker 1: you just read like like even if you just read 1622 01:23:49,720 --> 01:23:53,479 Speaker 1: like self reliance, it's like this is you know, it's 1623 01:23:53,520 --> 01:23:55,400 Speaker 1: not everything I want to talk about with with the 1624 01:23:55,720 --> 01:23:59,040 Speaker 1: peace police though, which is that like they're also like 1625 01:23:59,320 --> 01:24:05,120 Speaker 1: in terms of like fighting, like inflicting violence on other protesters, 1626 01:24:05,240 --> 01:24:08,000 Speaker 1: like they are the most violent like of of of 1627 01:24:08,080 --> 01:24:09,880 Speaker 1: the factions you've seen in a pro that does happen 1628 01:24:10,000 --> 01:24:13,760 Speaker 1: very well, maybe not the most like like that, it 1629 01:24:13,840 --> 01:24:17,400 Speaker 1: does happen like like they beat people up. Like yeah, 1630 01:24:17,400 --> 01:24:19,479 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna say, like it ties into like protest security, 1631 01:24:19,560 --> 01:24:23,240 Speaker 1: and when protest security is usually working with these more 1632 01:24:23,320 --> 01:24:26,439 Speaker 1: like peace police type organizers, and then they use protest 1633 01:24:26,439 --> 01:24:29,559 Speaker 1: security to literally beat up people who are doing more 1634 01:24:29,680 --> 01:24:33,400 Speaker 1: radical action against the state. Um. That happens all the time. Yes, 1635 01:24:33,479 --> 01:24:36,920 Speaker 1: oh yeah, protest security. When I see protest security or marshals, Um, 1636 01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:39,200 Speaker 1: I know exactly that that the that we're in a 1637 01:24:39,280 --> 01:24:41,599 Speaker 1: bad We're in a bad march. Um. The only time 1638 01:24:41,640 --> 01:24:45,280 Speaker 1: I've ever been physically assaulted by another protester was during 1639 01:24:45,320 --> 01:24:48,680 Speaker 1: Occupy actually, um during after the night after you've been evicted, um, 1640 01:24:48,760 --> 01:24:52,080 Speaker 1: which is like November, I think. Um. And if people 1641 01:24:52,080 --> 01:24:55,400 Speaker 1: don't remember, Obama and the FBI coordinated this nationally, all 1642 01:24:55,439 --> 01:24:57,720 Speaker 1: the occupying encampments got swept within a week of each other. 1643 01:24:58,320 --> 01:25:01,680 Speaker 1: Um on that march. Um, we're marching around, We march 1644 01:25:01,720 --> 01:25:04,200 Speaker 1: around all night, UM. And I'm just dragging a trash 1645 01:25:04,280 --> 01:25:06,080 Speaker 1: can into the street because we're being followed by police 1646 01:25:06,120 --> 01:25:09,479 Speaker 1: cars and I'm literally attempting to do some education. At 1647 01:25:09,479 --> 01:25:11,519 Speaker 1: the same time, I'm like pulling the trash can in 1648 01:25:11,560 --> 01:25:13,880 Speaker 1: the street, and I'm yelling, you know, I am doing 1649 01:25:13,960 --> 01:25:16,799 Speaker 1: this because I want to protect us from police violence. 1650 01:25:16,840 --> 01:25:18,760 Speaker 1: Like if this is in the street, then the cop 1651 01:25:18,840 --> 01:25:21,080 Speaker 1: cars can't catch us as much. That's why we build baraka. 1652 01:25:21,160 --> 01:25:23,360 Speaker 1: I'm like literally trying to like yell this because, like, 1653 01:25:23,520 --> 01:25:25,519 Speaker 1: you know, because pulling a trash can in the streets 1654 01:25:25,560 --> 01:25:27,880 Speaker 1: incredibly and effective ultimately, so it was like literally it 1655 01:25:28,000 --> 01:25:29,960 Speaker 1: was literally just like for education purposes at that point 1656 01:25:30,000 --> 01:25:32,040 Speaker 1: basically anyway, especially since a lot of people would like 1657 01:25:32,040 --> 01:25:34,080 Speaker 1: pull them back out of the street. Whatever. This guy 1658 01:25:34,320 --> 01:25:36,639 Speaker 1: runs up on me and grabs me by the collar 1659 01:25:36,760 --> 01:25:39,040 Speaker 1: and lifts me up and like threatens me with this 1660 01:25:39,080 --> 01:25:41,080 Speaker 1: fucking fist, and he says, if my mom can't get 1661 01:25:41,160 --> 01:25:44,320 Speaker 1: to work tomorrow because of you, like I'll beat the 1662 01:25:44,320 --> 01:25:45,960 Speaker 1: ship out of you. And we're like we're marching in 1663 01:25:46,040 --> 01:25:48,160 Speaker 1: Manhattan a like one am. I'm like, what the hell 1664 01:25:48,200 --> 01:25:50,000 Speaker 1: are you talking about? And like he would have he 1665 01:25:50,040 --> 01:25:51,840 Speaker 1: would have hurt me like pretty bad if a friend 1666 01:25:51,880 --> 01:25:53,280 Speaker 1: of mine hadn't like luckily had my back and like 1667 01:25:53,360 --> 01:25:55,400 Speaker 1: de escalated a bit That's the only time I've ever 1668 01:25:55,520 --> 01:25:58,360 Speaker 1: been like physically like brought up like into a fight 1669 01:25:58,960 --> 01:26:03,120 Speaker 1: um with by by another protester. Was was a guy 1670 01:26:03,439 --> 01:26:06,080 Speaker 1: insisting that me dragging a trash can into the street. 1671 01:26:06,080 --> 01:26:11,599 Speaker 1: It was beyond the pale and I but I want 1672 01:26:11,640 --> 01:26:14,400 Speaker 1: to just talk a bit more, but like how systematic 1673 01:26:14,520 --> 01:26:18,160 Speaker 1: the violence was, like because Okay, so originally I was 1674 01:26:18,160 --> 01:26:20,240 Speaker 1: gonna try to get someone from Occupy Oakland to come 1675 01:26:20,320 --> 01:26:21,560 Speaker 1: talk about this, and I talked to a lot of 1676 01:26:21,600 --> 01:26:24,720 Speaker 1: people and the biggest thing that I got was that 1677 01:26:24,880 --> 01:26:26,599 Speaker 1: no one would talk about it on the record because 1678 01:26:26,600 --> 01:26:29,560 Speaker 1: they got because Oakland had Oakland had a blacklist and 1679 01:26:29,640 --> 01:26:33,240 Speaker 1: if if you were inoccupy and like anyone else found 1680 01:26:33,240 --> 01:26:36,439 Speaker 1: out about it, like people like people couldn't people spent 1681 01:26:36,479 --> 01:26:39,320 Speaker 1: half a decade just not being able to find jobs 1682 01:26:39,800 --> 01:26:42,360 Speaker 1: because they just play blacklisted everyone and like to this day, 1683 01:26:43,320 --> 01:26:45,240 Speaker 1: like the thing I was told was like, yeah, I'm 1684 01:26:45,280 --> 01:26:48,479 Speaker 1: I won't talk about this because you know, like if 1685 01:26:48,560 --> 01:26:50,160 Speaker 1: if I talked about this, like I will be fired, 1686 01:26:50,280 --> 01:26:52,240 Speaker 1: all of my family everyone around me will be fired. 1687 01:26:52,800 --> 01:26:54,599 Speaker 1: And there's like I think, like this is the everything. 1688 01:26:54,640 --> 01:26:56,839 Speaker 1: But when we talked about sort of the collapsive occupy, 1689 01:26:57,720 --> 01:27:00,320 Speaker 1: the the extent to which, after a bomb in the 1690 01:27:00,760 --> 01:27:04,960 Speaker 1: ordered the camps closed. The policy is that the comps 1691 01:27:05,040 --> 01:27:07,679 Speaker 1: are going to torture anyone who attempts to like gather 1692 01:27:07,840 --> 01:27:11,479 Speaker 1: in a place yep, yep. For for two years, you 1693 01:27:11,479 --> 01:27:14,000 Speaker 1: couldn't have a meeting outside without a police attacking basically, 1694 01:27:14,120 --> 01:27:17,640 Speaker 1: and yeah, um and and yeah, I mean it was 1695 01:27:17,720 --> 01:27:20,640 Speaker 1: it was. You know, I think like a lot of UM, 1696 01:27:21,040 --> 01:27:24,160 Speaker 1: the people who now claim that that occupy is the 1697 01:27:24,240 --> 01:27:26,479 Speaker 1: reason that they do politics or whatever for burning standers 1698 01:27:26,560 --> 01:27:28,479 Speaker 1: or whatever, UM, at the time they were saying that 1699 01:27:28,520 --> 01:27:31,839 Speaker 1: the reason it collapses because there was no UM organization. 1700 01:27:31,880 --> 01:27:34,200 Speaker 1: There was no structure, there was no political party, there 1701 01:27:34,320 --> 01:27:36,840 Speaker 1: was no you know whatever, there was no demands. And 1702 01:27:37,000 --> 01:27:40,559 Speaker 1: like it's true that it was poorly organized, like there's 1703 01:27:40,640 --> 01:27:44,600 Speaker 1: no doubt, um, but like we got beat out of 1704 01:27:44,640 --> 01:27:46,599 Speaker 1: the streets, Like we got beat out of the streets, 1705 01:27:46,640 --> 01:27:49,600 Speaker 1: and like people tried for six months really intensely, and 1706 01:27:49,680 --> 01:27:52,360 Speaker 1: for another six months after that less intensely to restart 1707 01:27:52,439 --> 01:27:55,040 Speaker 1: that energy. Um. There was all this works forwards, like 1708 01:27:55,080 --> 01:27:58,000 Speaker 1: a general strike on May Day, UM two thousand twelve, 1709 01:27:58,080 --> 01:28:00,320 Speaker 1: which ended up not really working, which is actually actually 1710 01:28:00,400 --> 01:28:03,920 Speaker 1: the kind of demand filled one day of action kind 1711 01:28:03,960 --> 01:28:06,800 Speaker 1: of politics that they were demanding actually really failed, which 1712 01:28:06,800 --> 01:28:09,400 Speaker 1: I think is telling. But but in the meantime, like 1713 01:28:09,560 --> 01:28:11,880 Speaker 1: you know, like occupy like Zuccati got cleared. But for 1714 01:28:11,880 --> 01:28:14,160 Speaker 1: a while, there was a thing. No one remembers this, 1715 01:28:14,240 --> 01:28:15,800 Speaker 1: I don't think, but there was a thing up in 1716 01:28:15,960 --> 01:28:19,240 Speaker 1: um uh Union Square. Um. There was an occupation for 1717 01:28:19,320 --> 01:28:21,280 Speaker 1: three weeks. There was like all the Union Square freaks 1718 01:28:21,680 --> 01:28:25,320 Speaker 1: um and like a bunch of occupiers um. And yeah, 1719 01:28:25,400 --> 01:28:28,360 Speaker 1: the cops just like it was just like batons out 1720 01:28:28,479 --> 01:28:30,720 Speaker 1: on site for a few years in New York. UM. 1721 01:28:30,760 --> 01:28:32,800 Speaker 1: And I know it was like that everywhere else or 1722 01:28:32,840 --> 01:28:35,439 Speaker 1: most everywhere else, and that that came down from on 1723 01:28:35,600 --> 01:28:38,160 Speaker 1: high that like the police were just like, oh, what 1724 01:28:38,360 --> 01:28:41,320 Speaker 1: was dangerous about this was people gathering in public. So 1725 01:28:41,439 --> 01:28:43,680 Speaker 1: we really need to like we really need to like 1726 01:28:43,880 --> 01:28:46,800 Speaker 1: enforce the Second Amendment being meaningless now, we really need 1727 01:28:46,880 --> 01:28:50,920 Speaker 1: to stop meetings from happening in public. Um. And that 1728 01:28:51,200 --> 01:28:54,080 Speaker 1: violence was super intense and super real, and a lot 1729 01:28:54,160 --> 01:28:56,560 Speaker 1: of people got beaten out of the movement, you know, 1730 01:28:56,640 --> 01:28:58,639 Speaker 1: and a lot of people got really demoralized and left. 1731 01:28:58,720 --> 01:29:02,040 Speaker 1: And I understand why. It was scary and awful and 1732 01:29:02,120 --> 01:29:04,439 Speaker 1: there was a lot of repression, and um, you know, 1733 01:29:04,560 --> 01:29:06,679 Speaker 1: and it and it, and it has continued to sort 1734 01:29:06,720 --> 01:29:09,200 Speaker 1: of that that kind of repression has continued to escalate. Um. 1735 01:29:09,720 --> 01:29:12,960 Speaker 1: But what has successfully happened in our movements, I think 1736 01:29:13,000 --> 01:29:14,960 Speaker 1: to our to our credit, is that we haven't actually 1737 01:29:15,040 --> 01:29:20,479 Speaker 1: formed the kinds of hierarchical organizations that allow for more 1738 01:29:20,520 --> 01:29:23,439 Speaker 1: effective police repression. All the police have right now against us, 1739 01:29:23,479 --> 01:29:26,320 Speaker 1: for the most part is batons in the street. Um. 1740 01:29:26,360 --> 01:29:29,000 Speaker 1: They have a lot more trouble infiltrating. UM, a lot 1741 01:29:29,080 --> 01:29:31,759 Speaker 1: more trouble, Which doesn't mean they aren't trying like crazy, 1742 01:29:32,080 --> 01:29:34,160 Speaker 1: but they have a lot more trouble um, um taking 1743 01:29:34,240 --> 01:29:36,360 Speaker 1: down the movements in the in a sort of cointel 1744 01:29:36,400 --> 01:29:40,120 Speaker 1: pro way, right. Um. The modes of repression have changed 1745 01:29:40,160 --> 01:29:42,600 Speaker 1: a bit. UM. But that's also because we don't have 1746 01:29:43,479 --> 01:29:44,800 Speaker 1: It's a combination of the fact that we don't have 1747 01:29:44,840 --> 01:29:46,720 Speaker 1: those forms of organization, but we also don't have those 1748 01:29:46,720 --> 01:29:50,040 Speaker 1: forms of organization because they don't emerge spontaneously from our 1749 01:29:50,080 --> 01:29:52,360 Speaker 1: living conditions like they used to. UM. So I think 1750 01:29:52,400 --> 01:29:54,960 Speaker 1: it's it's you can't just give credit to any one thing. 1751 01:29:55,040 --> 01:29:56,960 Speaker 1: There's a lot of different factors at play. I think 1752 01:29:57,840 --> 01:29:59,120 Speaker 1: I will say one of one of the other things 1753 01:29:59,240 --> 01:30:01,000 Speaker 1: that that I've noticed, and I think I think I'm 1754 01:30:01,000 --> 01:30:02,720 Speaker 1: pretty sure this has happened. Talked to talk to people 1755 01:30:02,760 --> 01:30:04,479 Speaker 1: are talking about that occupies it like the first thing 1756 01:30:04,640 --> 01:30:06,280 Speaker 1: if you have a group of people who are just there, 1757 01:30:06,360 --> 01:30:07,640 Speaker 1: the first thing the cops trying to do is a 1758 01:30:07,760 --> 01:30:10,280 Speaker 1: point a leader so that they have one person that 1759 01:30:10,320 --> 01:30:12,000 Speaker 1: they can go to and this and this lets them 1760 01:30:12,040 --> 01:30:13,640 Speaker 1: sort of this this sort of like access point to 1761 01:30:13,680 --> 01:30:15,720 Speaker 1: which they sort of break like the demands of the 1762 01:30:15,760 --> 01:30:17,720 Speaker 1: crowd is that they find one person, they point in 1763 01:30:17,720 --> 01:30:19,120 Speaker 1: the leader and they get that person to sort of 1764 01:30:19,240 --> 01:30:22,400 Speaker 1: like be the liaison. My favorite Occupied joke, I gotta 1765 01:30:22,439 --> 01:30:24,280 Speaker 1: give respect to Occupy Denver. This is the best joke 1766 01:30:24,320 --> 01:30:26,760 Speaker 1: that ever happened to Occupy. They announced the beginning of 1767 01:30:26,840 --> 01:30:29,120 Speaker 1: one week on Friday, we are going to announce our leader. 1768 01:30:29,240 --> 01:30:31,639 Speaker 1: Occupy Denver has chosen a leader, and the whole movement 1769 01:30:31,680 --> 01:30:33,960 Speaker 1: got so upset. Everyone was so angry. I was like, 1770 01:30:34,040 --> 01:30:35,960 Speaker 1: what the fuck and like they have this like big 1771 01:30:36,040 --> 01:30:39,640 Speaker 1: press conference and their leader was a Golden Retriever and 1772 01:30:39,760 --> 01:30:43,720 Speaker 1: it was like, as as who knows to Occupied Denver? 1773 01:30:43,800 --> 01:30:47,040 Speaker 1: Whoever organize that prank? I love you, I guess, yeah, 1774 01:30:47,680 --> 01:30:50,000 Speaker 1: speaking thinking of kudos to a place. The last thing 1775 01:30:50,080 --> 01:30:54,040 Speaker 1: I wanted to talk about was the giant like port 1776 01:30:54,160 --> 01:30:58,280 Speaker 1: occupation strike thing in Oakland, because I mean that that 1777 01:30:58,400 --> 01:31:00,519 Speaker 1: wasn't the first time people had done it, like I know, 1778 01:31:00,560 --> 01:31:02,640 Speaker 1: I know during the anti war movements even till like 1779 01:31:02,640 --> 01:31:05,360 Speaker 1: aw eight there's one of people trying to occupy ports. 1780 01:31:06,360 --> 01:31:09,920 Speaker 1: But and in Oakland they like did it. They really 1781 01:31:10,040 --> 01:31:13,479 Speaker 1: they put like forty thousand people like in this in 1782 01:31:13,680 --> 01:31:16,519 Speaker 1: the port of Oakland and they shut it down. And 1783 01:31:16,600 --> 01:31:19,600 Speaker 1: I think that was like that was one of the 1784 01:31:19,840 --> 01:31:22,439 Speaker 1: things one of the stories kind of been lost from 1785 01:31:22,520 --> 01:31:26,080 Speaker 1: this because like you know, like that was the point. 1786 01:31:26,120 --> 01:31:27,840 Speaker 1: Like so like I know people in Oakland who like 1787 01:31:28,320 --> 01:31:32,000 Speaker 1: they got like drugged, repeatedly drugged by police informants because 1788 01:31:33,000 --> 01:31:35,800 Speaker 1: particularly Okland, it's also Oakland is also way the walking 1789 01:31:35,840 --> 01:31:38,160 Speaker 1: by ok Bood is way way less white than any 1790 01:31:38,240 --> 01:31:42,080 Speaker 1: other movements, and they get like the kind of police 1791 01:31:42,080 --> 01:31:47,600 Speaker 1: oppression they get is like it's just like yeah, you 1792 01:31:47,640 --> 01:31:50,400 Speaker 1: know again like people people being repeatedly drugged by informants, 1793 01:31:50,600 --> 01:31:55,360 Speaker 1: like cops shooting people in the face, like the you know, 1794 01:31:55,479 --> 01:31:56,760 Speaker 1: you have you have the black list, you have all 1795 01:31:56,800 --> 01:32:00,519 Speaker 1: this stuff, and I think, you know, part of it, Yeah, 1796 01:32:00,680 --> 01:32:02,439 Speaker 1: And I think part of it is because part of 1797 01:32:02,520 --> 01:32:04,040 Speaker 1: it's because it's a bunch of non white people and 1798 01:32:04,360 --> 01:32:07,599 Speaker 1: that's you know, that's just what happens. But I think 1799 01:32:07,800 --> 01:32:11,120 Speaker 1: another part of it was also that there was this 1800 01:32:11,520 --> 01:32:17,360 Speaker 1: fear about Yes. So so the reason the port strike 1801 01:32:17,520 --> 01:32:20,439 Speaker 1: is able to happen is because there's sort of there's 1802 01:32:20,439 --> 01:32:23,000 Speaker 1: a complicated game here where the other people like sort 1803 01:32:23,040 --> 01:32:27,000 Speaker 1: of got involved in in like longshoreman union politics. But 1804 01:32:27,520 --> 01:32:30,680 Speaker 1: that sort of like fusion of of you have all 1805 01:32:30,680 --> 01:32:33,280 Speaker 1: the people in the street and then they start showing 1806 01:32:33,320 --> 01:32:37,000 Speaker 1: down ports and that like like the cops like lose 1807 01:32:37,120 --> 01:32:40,360 Speaker 1: their minds over that. Like that that I think was 1808 01:32:40,479 --> 01:32:46,240 Speaker 1: like extremely scary to them in a lot of wiz. Yeah, 1809 01:32:46,320 --> 01:32:48,320 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, I would you know, I would 1810 01:32:48,360 --> 01:32:50,200 Speaker 1: defer to anyone from Oakland who was who was there 1811 01:32:50,240 --> 01:32:52,000 Speaker 1: during that. You know, I have comrades there, I've talked 1812 01:32:52,040 --> 01:32:54,040 Speaker 1: to you have read about it since. But you know, 1813 01:32:54,120 --> 01:32:56,879 Speaker 1: I think I think part of the heightened police oppression 1814 01:32:56,920 --> 01:32:59,479 Speaker 1: and the heightened power of the Oakland occupied Oakland folks 1815 01:32:59,600 --> 01:33:01,960 Speaker 1: was Oscar Grant rebellion. Like I mentioned the two thousand 1816 01:33:02,000 --> 01:33:03,760 Speaker 1: nine which had happened, which had you know, it had 1817 01:33:03,760 --> 01:33:05,800 Speaker 1: been a few hundred people, but it had been really rowdy. 1818 01:33:05,840 --> 01:33:08,800 Speaker 1: They'd been like looting and smashing. Um maybe maybe more 1819 01:33:08,800 --> 01:33:10,400 Speaker 1: than a few hundred, maybe near a thousand people in 1820 01:33:10,400 --> 01:33:13,280 Speaker 1: the big on the first night. UM. And you also 1821 01:33:13,360 --> 01:33:15,439 Speaker 1: obviously have the legacy of the Black Panthers in Oakland, 1822 01:33:15,560 --> 01:33:17,759 Speaker 1: So you know, the Black Panther Party, you know, forms 1823 01:33:17,760 --> 01:33:19,720 Speaker 1: in Oakland at last in Oakland a decade and a 1824 01:33:19,800 --> 01:33:22,320 Speaker 1: half longer than it does anywhere else in the country. UM. 1825 01:33:22,360 --> 01:33:24,040 Speaker 1: So there's a lot of like and you also have 1826 01:33:24,160 --> 01:33:26,840 Speaker 1: the really really intense getrification of the Bay that's happening. 1827 01:33:27,120 --> 01:33:29,519 Speaker 1: So there's an incredible political and economic pressure in the 1828 01:33:29,560 --> 01:33:33,639 Speaker 1: Bay combined with this history of radicalism that really you know, um, 1829 01:33:34,080 --> 01:33:36,439 Speaker 1: but yeah, I think also the other thing that's really interesting. 1830 01:33:36,640 --> 01:33:38,280 Speaker 1: I think what you said, like you you put your 1831 01:33:38,439 --> 01:33:39,960 Speaker 1: you know, you hit the nail on the head, like 1832 01:33:40,320 --> 01:33:42,200 Speaker 1: it was largely like it was terrifying that it was 1833 01:33:42,280 --> 01:33:44,560 Speaker 1: the most effective direct action in the occupy movement I 1834 01:33:44,640 --> 01:33:46,760 Speaker 1: think was that port shutdown. I think, without a doubt, 1835 01:33:46,840 --> 01:33:50,000 Speaker 1: like the biggest mass direct action that that occupy achieved, um, 1836 01:33:50,920 --> 01:33:52,600 Speaker 1: was that November twelve was that was that with the 1837 01:33:52,680 --> 01:33:55,639 Speaker 1: data that I remember near the end of the near 1838 01:33:55,640 --> 01:33:58,760 Speaker 1: the end of the cycle. Um. And I think like 1839 01:33:59,400 --> 01:34:02,560 Speaker 1: the other thing ing about um about that though, was 1840 01:34:02,600 --> 01:34:04,880 Speaker 1: that that was very similar to the altar globalization movement, 1841 01:34:04,960 --> 01:34:06,600 Speaker 1: right where the unions had sort of teamed up with 1842 01:34:07,040 --> 01:34:08,720 Speaker 1: you know, like in Seattle there's a lot of trade 1843 01:34:08,800 --> 01:34:10,760 Speaker 1: unions on the ground next to all the black blocks, right, 1844 01:34:11,120 --> 01:34:14,720 Speaker 1: um And I think like that that image, Um, I 1845 01:34:14,800 --> 01:34:17,759 Speaker 1: think really it's really interesting. It really terrified the police, 1846 01:34:17,800 --> 01:34:20,439 Speaker 1: and it really it could be it could have been 1847 01:34:20,479 --> 01:34:23,439 Speaker 1: a vector for a certain kind of like labor first 1848 01:34:23,520 --> 01:34:26,120 Speaker 1: politics that could have emerged. But instead, like the labor 1849 01:34:26,120 --> 01:34:28,479 Speaker 1: first people have turned out to be all electoralists. Yeah, 1850 01:34:28,600 --> 01:34:30,280 Speaker 1: it seems that that's sort of a weird blip that 1851 01:34:30,360 --> 01:34:33,840 Speaker 1: hasn't really returned. Um. Yeah. And it's interesting too because 1852 01:34:33,920 --> 01:34:36,920 Speaker 1: like because now like you know, like the the the 1853 01:34:37,240 --> 01:34:39,320 Speaker 1: a f l C. I oh, just like you know 1854 01:34:39,800 --> 01:34:41,599 Speaker 1: a f l C A is like no cop unions great, 1855 01:34:41,640 --> 01:34:43,040 Speaker 1: and it's like there's this there's this sort of like 1856 01:34:43,640 --> 01:34:48,200 Speaker 1: split between the street movements and organized labor because they're 1857 01:34:49,840 --> 01:34:52,840 Speaker 1: off doing like electoral stuff and like cops ship, which 1858 01:34:52,920 --> 01:34:56,040 Speaker 1: is this sort of yeah, and and and and have 1859 01:34:56,200 --> 01:34:58,160 Speaker 1: been now for for seven decades, you know, I mean, 1860 01:34:58,280 --> 01:35:01,120 Speaker 1: I mean really like like the the buying off of 1861 01:35:01,200 --> 01:35:03,280 Speaker 1: the unions and the New Deal, um, you know, with 1862 01:35:03,439 --> 01:35:05,759 Speaker 1: some brief you know, with brief windows of like wildcat 1863 01:35:05,800 --> 01:35:08,479 Speaker 1: action in the seventies and the nineties, Um, the buying 1864 01:35:08,520 --> 01:35:10,320 Speaker 1: off of the unions has has never really gone away. 1865 01:35:10,360 --> 01:35:12,800 Speaker 1: Industrial unionism in the US has has long been and 1866 01:35:12,960 --> 01:35:16,360 Speaker 1: in and in Europe everywhere where everywhere where those developed 1867 01:35:16,400 --> 01:35:18,719 Speaker 1: in the early twenty century, that labor movement, Um, they've 1868 01:35:18,720 --> 01:35:22,680 Speaker 1: really been successfully bought off. And I don't think there 1869 01:35:22,840 --> 01:35:25,360 Speaker 1: is uh. I don't think that those unions are like 1870 01:35:25,640 --> 01:35:28,360 Speaker 1: a big easy route to power any more than I don't. 1871 01:35:28,360 --> 01:35:30,679 Speaker 1: I don't like I don't think they're gonna overthrow the government. 1872 01:35:30,680 --> 01:35:32,120 Speaker 1: I mean, but I will say, yeah, this is this 1873 01:35:32,240 --> 01:35:34,200 Speaker 1: is my my also my the thing that I plug 1874 01:35:34,280 --> 01:35:35,640 Speaker 1: every time is at the a f l C. I 1875 01:35:35,720 --> 01:35:38,720 Speaker 1: oh overthrew a end a like yeah, like like they 1876 01:35:38,880 --> 01:35:41,360 Speaker 1: they they're there are people on the ground were like 1877 01:35:41,600 --> 01:35:45,400 Speaker 1: directing like like we're directing a bunch of the anti 1878 01:35:45,439 --> 01:35:47,200 Speaker 1: a end a stuff. And it's like and it was 1879 01:35:47,240 --> 01:35:49,400 Speaker 1: the and it was the union bureaucracies like more recently 1880 01:35:49,479 --> 01:35:51,519 Speaker 1: in two thousand one, who are in the wake of 1881 01:35:51,720 --> 01:35:56,599 Speaker 1: September eleventh, who transformed the anti globalization rhetoric into buy American, 1882 01:35:57,360 --> 01:35:59,719 Speaker 1: which it turned out was often buying prison made materials. 1883 01:36:00,439 --> 01:36:01,880 Speaker 1: But like that was that was the union. The union 1884 01:36:01,960 --> 01:36:06,000 Speaker 1: sort of um defanged, defanged, alter globalization into buy American. 1885 01:36:06,120 --> 01:36:08,000 Speaker 1: And there's there's something like there's a whole another story 1886 01:36:08,080 --> 01:36:11,960 Speaker 1: there about how that like how anti globalization turned from 1887 01:36:12,160 --> 01:36:17,080 Speaker 1: like you know, the Zapatistas to like Trump, which is 1888 01:36:17,120 --> 01:36:20,880 Speaker 1: incredibly depressing, and yeah, goes goes through this line of 1889 01:36:21,000 --> 01:36:25,720 Speaker 1: sort of like the replacement of internationalism with nationalism and 1890 01:36:26,080 --> 01:36:28,800 Speaker 1: that kind of like by local stuff and the fact 1891 01:36:28,960 --> 01:36:35,200 Speaker 1: that like these people sort of just decided that you 1892 01:36:35,280 --> 01:36:37,720 Speaker 1: know personally after Seattle Port step and eleven, they're just like, 1893 01:36:37,880 --> 01:36:40,519 Speaker 1: we're not doing direct action again. And in Oakland's like 1894 01:36:40,640 --> 01:36:43,559 Speaker 1: Oaklands like like that. That's like that's like the one 1895 01:36:43,600 --> 01:36:46,519 Speaker 1: big exception to that was that moment, and then it 1896 01:36:46,640 --> 01:36:49,920 Speaker 1: just kind of just has never happened again. And that's 1897 01:36:49,960 --> 01:36:52,360 Speaker 1: partially because that that union that I l W is 1898 01:36:52,400 --> 01:36:54,680 Speaker 1: I l W I think out there is on the 1899 01:36:54,800 --> 01:36:57,439 Speaker 1: on the boards that was a particularly like radical union 1900 01:36:57,479 --> 01:37:00,400 Speaker 1: that had happen in wildcats like and and like like 1901 01:37:00,560 --> 01:37:02,439 Speaker 1: more democratic than any of the many of the other 1902 01:37:02,520 --> 01:37:05,160 Speaker 1: unions in in in those those ships. But uh yeah, 1903 01:37:05,360 --> 01:37:08,639 Speaker 1: but that's that's also like a big story for another time. Obviously. 1904 01:37:09,240 --> 01:37:13,719 Speaker 1: The conotation of global antiglobalization over the twenty year period, Yeah, 1905 01:37:15,200 --> 01:37:16,840 Speaker 1: you know, it's just kind of corny. But like what 1906 01:37:16,960 --> 01:37:20,120 Speaker 1: what can we actually learn from what happened there? What 1907 01:37:20,200 --> 01:37:27,840 Speaker 1: went wrong and sort of what the limits of it was? Yeah, okay, 1908 01:37:27,920 --> 01:37:30,800 Speaker 1: So the legacy, So I think one legacy that um, 1909 01:37:30,880 --> 01:37:33,320 Speaker 1: the legacy that is most widely accepted and known, which 1910 01:37:33,360 --> 01:37:37,640 Speaker 1: we can go over quickly, is that it reintroduced class discourse, 1911 01:37:38,160 --> 01:37:40,920 Speaker 1: largely into the popular you know, the n which is 1912 01:37:40,960 --> 01:37:43,680 Speaker 1: a very very bad class politics. But like you know, 1913 01:37:43,840 --> 01:37:46,680 Speaker 1: like um, like the you know, it reintroduced some of 1914 01:37:46,760 --> 01:37:50,720 Speaker 1: that sort of class war class war discourse and UM 1915 01:37:50,960 --> 01:37:53,760 Speaker 1: and I think more important than that, but but not 1916 01:37:53,960 --> 01:37:58,920 Speaker 1: that dissimilar. It um reintroduced um street politics into the US. UM. 1917 01:37:59,040 --> 01:38:01,880 Speaker 1: I think a part of legacy that gets forgotten UM 1918 01:38:02,439 --> 01:38:05,920 Speaker 1: because like the general the global nous of the wave 1919 01:38:06,000 --> 01:38:10,120 Speaker 1: gets forgotten as well, Like is that when when ship 1920 01:38:10,240 --> 01:38:13,920 Speaker 1: pops off in New York, everyone in the world knows, 1921 01:38:14,360 --> 01:38:16,640 Speaker 1: or at least they did then, right, because America had 1922 01:38:16,680 --> 01:38:21,639 Speaker 1: been so successfully you know, appeased politically for so long 1923 01:38:21,960 --> 01:38:24,519 Speaker 1: that I think that when occupy popped off um in 1924 01:38:26,160 --> 01:38:28,439 Speaker 1: rather it really like signals to the world, like the 1925 01:38:28,479 --> 01:38:29,920 Speaker 1: rest of the world like, oh, like this is real, 1926 01:38:30,040 --> 01:38:31,599 Speaker 1: like even in the you know, even in the center 1927 01:38:31,640 --> 01:38:34,960 Speaker 1: of empire, like like people are rising up. UM. It's 1928 01:38:34,960 --> 01:38:36,920 Speaker 1: hard to remember, and it's weird, but like there was 1929 01:38:36,920 --> 01:38:40,080 Speaker 1: an occupy in uh New York, in a UK, there 1930 01:38:40,160 --> 01:38:41,680 Speaker 1: was one in tel Aviv. There was actually kind of 1931 01:38:41,680 --> 01:38:44,800 Speaker 1: like a pro Palestinian occupy in tel Aviv briefly UM. 1932 01:38:45,360 --> 01:38:47,840 Speaker 1: And you know, I think maybe the most powerful sort 1933 01:38:47,880 --> 01:38:51,400 Speaker 1: of immediate tactical um offshoot of occupied was occupyed Nigeria 1934 01:38:51,920 --> 01:38:55,599 Speaker 1: UM in the first weeks of UM when President good 1935 01:38:55,640 --> 01:39:00,160 Speaker 1: Luck Jonathan um took took the fuel subsidies away and 1936 01:39:00,240 --> 01:39:02,360 Speaker 1: they were like sort of two weeks of really intense 1937 01:39:02,400 --> 01:39:05,960 Speaker 1: revolutionary rioting um in in Nigeria. That that then called 1938 01:39:06,000 --> 01:39:08,200 Speaker 1: themselves Occupy as a way of being legible to the 1939 01:39:08,240 --> 01:39:13,000 Speaker 1: rest of the world. UM. I think the other legacies 1940 01:39:13,080 --> 01:39:15,759 Speaker 1: though that are that are a little more sort of subtle. 1941 01:39:15,960 --> 01:39:18,200 Speaker 1: I guess is like that a lot of folks still 1942 01:39:18,240 --> 01:39:20,400 Speaker 1: in the struggle now, Like I will still meet people 1943 01:39:20,680 --> 01:39:22,760 Speaker 1: you know, my age, who like I've met I have 1944 01:39:22,840 --> 01:39:24,640 Speaker 1: two comrades here in Philly who I didn't know at 1945 01:39:24,640 --> 01:39:26,400 Speaker 1: the time, but who were organizing in New York, right, 1946 01:39:26,560 --> 01:39:28,519 Speaker 1: Like we probably hung out in rooms together, Like we 1947 01:39:28,600 --> 01:39:30,320 Speaker 1: probably like we were probably in the same space as 1948 01:39:30,680 --> 01:39:32,400 Speaker 1: But like so like a lot of folks, you know 1949 01:39:32,840 --> 01:39:36,240 Speaker 1: it each of these waves that has come has left. 1950 01:39:36,400 --> 01:39:38,600 Speaker 1: You know, some people leave, some people swing right, but 1951 01:39:38,760 --> 01:39:41,200 Speaker 1: like there's a residue of folks that like becomes the 1952 01:39:41,240 --> 01:39:43,759 Speaker 1: base for the next movement. And I think like occupy 1953 01:39:43,840 --> 01:39:46,599 Speaker 1: really did provide a lot of people in a way 1954 01:39:46,640 --> 01:39:50,960 Speaker 1: that the gap between alter globalization and occupy didn't produce 1955 01:39:51,200 --> 01:39:53,439 Speaker 1: nearly as large a contingent of people, although of course 1956 01:39:53,479 --> 01:39:56,240 Speaker 1: there are those people, UM, but I think also like 1957 01:39:57,040 --> 01:40:00,840 Speaker 1: really importantly like the tactics of occupy. Like one of 1958 01:40:00,880 --> 01:40:02,960 Speaker 1: the things that was incredible about the George Floyd uprising 1959 01:40:03,240 --> 01:40:06,680 Speaker 1: was that every tactic that we UM have tried in 1960 01:40:06,680 --> 01:40:09,080 Speaker 1: the last ten years re emerged. Right there was a 1961 01:40:09,160 --> 01:40:13,200 Speaker 1: prison strike, there were indigenous blockades, there were me too 1962 01:40:13,280 --> 01:40:16,240 Speaker 1: style callouts UM, which of course developed out of um 1963 01:40:16,479 --> 01:40:18,280 Speaker 1: punk and queer scene callouts that have been going on 1964 01:40:18,320 --> 01:40:20,240 Speaker 1: for a decade. But there were occupations, right, you had 1965 01:40:20,280 --> 01:40:24,479 Speaker 1: the chairs in Seattle, which we can you know, well, 1966 01:40:24,640 --> 01:40:27,439 Speaker 1: well what we're yeah, we will get to that one 1967 01:40:27,520 --> 01:40:30,360 Speaker 1: day in any case, In any case, like I think 1968 01:40:30,439 --> 01:40:34,400 Speaker 1: like that that has remained in the repertoire of poltarian struggle, 1969 01:40:34,760 --> 01:40:37,760 Speaker 1: like as a result of of occupy and and and 1970 01:40:37,880 --> 01:40:39,560 Speaker 1: if it had just been occupied, maybe it wouldn't be 1971 01:40:39,600 --> 01:40:41,639 Speaker 1: as a result of the global movement of the squares, 1972 01:40:41,880 --> 01:40:46,000 Speaker 1: which obviously goes until Terrier Square and Turkey, I think 1973 01:40:46,040 --> 01:40:50,639 Speaker 1: it's probably the Gezi Park in a Turkey, UM, which 1974 01:40:50,680 --> 01:40:53,160 Speaker 1: is like the last big moment of the squares really, um. 1975 01:40:53,479 --> 01:40:56,360 Speaker 1: But that five year wave like it was really really important, 1976 01:40:56,479 --> 01:41:00,400 Speaker 1: um globally, really really important locally as well, UM in 1977 01:41:00,520 --> 01:41:03,200 Speaker 1: terms of building activists, building a class of of well 1978 01:41:03,320 --> 01:41:05,640 Speaker 1: I don't you know whatever, building revolutionaries, whatever you want 1979 01:41:05,680 --> 01:41:07,560 Speaker 1: to call them, the good version of the thing, not 1980 01:41:07,680 --> 01:41:10,320 Speaker 1: the bad version of it produced a lot of them. Um. 1981 01:41:10,560 --> 01:41:14,400 Speaker 1: And and I think like in terms of its limits 1982 01:41:14,439 --> 01:41:15,880 Speaker 1: and like what we can learn from it, Like I 1983 01:41:16,120 --> 01:41:19,040 Speaker 1: think I think taking the police more seriously, it was 1984 01:41:19,080 --> 01:41:21,439 Speaker 1: really important. I think taking police violence more seriously was 1985 01:41:21,439 --> 01:41:25,519 Speaker 1: a really important legacy of occupy. I think, um, I 1986 01:41:25,680 --> 01:41:30,519 Speaker 1: think pushing towards the limit of what total democracy meant. 1987 01:41:30,520 --> 01:41:32,560 Speaker 1: A lot of people and Occupy remember that, like a 1988 01:41:32,640 --> 01:41:34,960 Speaker 1: lot of Ron Paul people and like weirdo like and 1989 01:41:35,120 --> 01:41:38,120 Speaker 1: the Fed cranks and like right wingers like spoken Occupy 1990 01:41:38,160 --> 01:41:41,800 Speaker 1: and like that. That that total open populism of of 1991 01:41:41,880 --> 01:41:45,680 Speaker 1: occupy I think was both probably its greatest strength and 1992 01:41:45,760 --> 01:41:47,960 Speaker 1: its ultimate limit, right, which was that like it was 1993 01:41:48,120 --> 01:41:50,840 Speaker 1: never going to be able to really like sharpen itself 1994 01:41:50,920 --> 01:41:52,680 Speaker 1: into the into the knife, and it wanted to be 1995 01:41:52,840 --> 01:41:55,400 Speaker 1: to like really change the face of of global capital 1996 01:41:55,520 --> 01:42:00,400 Speaker 1: or whatever um because of because there were so many white, yeah, 1997 01:42:00,439 --> 01:42:03,519 Speaker 1: middle class like like a bunch of the like a 1998 01:42:03,600 --> 01:42:05,639 Speaker 1: lot of the like the current for right media people 1999 01:42:05,680 --> 01:42:10,880 Speaker 1: came buy like Center Fairbanks was like an occupy streamer Simpool, Yeah, 2000 01:42:11,520 --> 01:42:14,320 Speaker 1: you're welcome. For Tim Poole, um, who was filming on 2001 01:42:14,400 --> 01:42:16,800 Speaker 1: the last day, a bunch of us um doing some 2002 01:42:17,000 --> 01:42:20,679 Speaker 1: things and Tim Poole did not manage to continue filming, 2003 01:42:20,840 --> 01:42:23,080 Speaker 1: is all I'll say. And after that is when he 2004 01:42:23,120 --> 01:42:29,760 Speaker 1: started swinging right. So you're welcomever um anyway, Sorry, that 2005 01:42:29,760 --> 01:42:31,680 Speaker 1: guy is a fucking asshole. He was an asshole then. Though. 2006 01:42:31,800 --> 01:42:33,040 Speaker 1: I think what's important to know is that a lot 2007 01:42:33,040 --> 01:42:35,280 Speaker 1: of these people were suss as hell back then to 2008 01:42:35,479 --> 01:42:38,360 Speaker 1: occupy folks, like they were around and occupy because of 2009 01:42:38,439 --> 01:42:40,960 Speaker 1: the nature of occupy, like but like they were, we 2010 01:42:41,040 --> 01:42:42,840 Speaker 1: already didn't like them, you know, like a lot of 2011 01:42:42,880 --> 01:42:45,640 Speaker 1: these people were already unpopular. We're already just liked in 2012 01:42:45,760 --> 01:42:50,800 Speaker 1: the movement. Um. So yeah, um, but yeah, I think 2013 01:42:50,880 --> 01:42:53,880 Speaker 1: I think so, I think you know, there is there 2014 01:42:54,000 --> 01:42:57,240 Speaker 1: there are all these different legacies, um from it that 2015 01:42:57,479 --> 01:43:01,800 Speaker 1: I think, Um, ultimately, the legacy things that emerged are 2016 01:43:01,880 --> 01:43:04,080 Speaker 1: much more important than occupy. Um. I think, you know, 2017 01:43:04,160 --> 01:43:06,040 Speaker 1: one of the things about it was that it really 2018 01:43:06,200 --> 01:43:08,840 Speaker 1: was just like the reemergence of street politics, and like 2019 01:43:09,640 --> 01:43:12,160 Speaker 1: like as the re emergence of street politics, like it 2020 01:43:12,360 --> 01:43:15,880 Speaker 1: was pretty limited, and it was not that effective at 2021 01:43:15,960 --> 01:43:19,840 Speaker 1: changing things. Um. And also it was incredibly effective at 2022 01:43:19,920 --> 01:43:21,760 Speaker 1: leading to those last decade of struggle in the US, 2023 01:43:21,840 --> 01:43:24,200 Speaker 1: And I think you can't you know, I think there's 2024 01:43:24,200 --> 01:43:28,080 Speaker 1: a tendency to want to judge movements by the immediate 2025 01:43:28,280 --> 01:43:32,960 Speaker 1: results that they produce, you know. Um, And like you know, 2026 01:43:33,040 --> 01:43:35,479 Speaker 1: I think it is my about to quote now, I 2027 01:43:35,520 --> 01:43:37,800 Speaker 1: think I am was it like when when he gets asked, 2028 01:43:37,840 --> 01:43:39,960 Speaker 1: you know, what was the what was the you know, 2029 01:43:40,080 --> 01:43:42,439 Speaker 1: in in the twentie anniversary of the Chinese Revolution, he 2030 01:43:42,479 --> 01:43:45,959 Speaker 1: gets asked like, what was the what was the outcome 2031 01:43:46,120 --> 01:43:48,560 Speaker 1: of the Chinese Revolution? He says, it's too early to tell, right, Like, 2032 01:43:48,640 --> 01:43:51,200 Speaker 1: I think, like that maybe that's I don't remember who 2033 01:43:51,240 --> 01:43:55,439 Speaker 1: that is. They were right, Yeah, they were right. A 2034 01:43:55,520 --> 01:43:58,479 Speaker 1: lot more people died than what we thought. Yeah, it's like, 2035 01:43:58,560 --> 01:44:03,760 Speaker 1: yeah they successfully transition to capitalism and yeah, yeah it 2036 01:44:03,920 --> 01:44:06,599 Speaker 1: was yeah. So, um, so what was the results of occupy? 2037 01:44:06,680 --> 01:44:09,280 Speaker 1: It's too early to tell, um, But I think like 2038 01:44:09,960 --> 01:44:12,240 Speaker 1: I also think, like the things that we've talked about 2039 01:44:12,280 --> 01:44:15,000 Speaker 1: here um where we're core components of what what why 2040 01:44:15,040 --> 01:44:17,080 Speaker 1: it matters. I do think one other kind of effect 2041 01:44:17,160 --> 01:44:18,719 Speaker 1: that it's had. And It's hard for me to gauge 2042 01:44:18,800 --> 01:44:22,360 Speaker 1: this because I've only been around post occupy, but I 2043 01:44:22,479 --> 01:44:25,280 Speaker 1: feel like now when people try to get stuff started, 2044 01:44:25,680 --> 01:44:29,840 Speaker 1: they really fall kind of into an occupy mindset where 2045 01:44:29,840 --> 01:44:33,080 Speaker 1: they're like, the only way to make this successful is 2046 01:44:33,120 --> 01:44:35,800 Speaker 1: to hold this space. And I think that is really 2047 01:44:35,880 --> 01:44:38,879 Speaker 1: a default way that even more experience, like both experienced 2048 01:44:38,920 --> 01:44:42,200 Speaker 1: organizers and new organizers. Really, can I keep you saying 2049 01:44:42,280 --> 01:44:44,479 Speaker 1: we're default it's because like that's just that's just really 2050 01:44:44,560 --> 01:44:46,680 Speaker 1: like what they go into. You saw this in a 2051 01:44:46,680 --> 01:44:48,760 Speaker 1: lot of different cities last year, really like people trying 2052 01:44:48,800 --> 01:44:51,680 Speaker 1: to set up spaces to hold UM. A lot of 2053 01:44:51,720 --> 01:44:54,360 Speaker 1: them did not work. You know a lot of them. 2054 01:44:54,400 --> 01:44:55,880 Speaker 1: A lot of them were like, oh, yeah, we're trying 2055 01:44:55,880 --> 01:44:57,880 Speaker 1: to try to hold the space for like an hour, 2056 01:44:58,120 --> 01:45:00,519 Speaker 1: because then the cops pushed us out right, and you know, 2057 01:45:00,640 --> 01:45:03,200 Speaker 1: in a place like the Chairs, it got extended out 2058 01:45:03,200 --> 01:45:05,760 Speaker 1: a bit longer that Chas had its own problems UM 2059 01:45:06,439 --> 01:45:09,040 Speaker 1: and other cities in the Pacific Northwest. This happened a city, 2060 01:45:10,439 --> 01:45:12,599 Speaker 1: it happened, and it happened a lot of places. I mean, 2061 01:45:12,680 --> 01:45:14,800 Speaker 1: like I think George Floyd Square is maybe one of 2062 01:45:14,880 --> 01:45:18,920 Speaker 1: the more honestly successful ones UM for how they were 2063 01:45:18,960 --> 01:45:22,640 Speaker 1: able to actually kind of keep police away, and they 2064 01:45:22,720 --> 01:45:25,720 Speaker 1: did they avoided turning it into this big media thing 2065 01:45:25,840 --> 01:45:29,680 Speaker 1: like like with the Chaz did UM. And I don't know, 2066 01:45:29,960 --> 01:45:33,439 Speaker 1: I think I grew very and I saw a lot 2067 01:45:33,520 --> 01:45:36,040 Speaker 1: of people kind of grow kind of frustrated with this 2068 01:45:36,160 --> 01:45:39,479 Speaker 1: like kind of occupy mentality, because what that kind of 2069 01:45:39,720 --> 01:45:43,280 Speaker 1: results in is people just setting up outside of a 2070 01:45:43,479 --> 01:45:45,599 Speaker 1: police head quarters and trying to stay there for as 2071 01:45:45,640 --> 01:45:48,559 Speaker 1: long as possible, which is like that's not doing anything, 2072 01:45:48,600 --> 01:45:51,840 Speaker 1: You're just kind of waiting to get beat up. Um. Yeah. Yeah. 2073 01:45:51,880 --> 01:45:54,360 Speaker 1: But it's complicated though, right, Like in defense of that tactic, 2074 01:45:55,160 --> 01:45:57,519 Speaker 1: like I think like like that was also very color. 2075 01:45:57,600 --> 01:45:59,880 Speaker 1: That was also very core to Ferguson. Right, they held 2076 01:46:00,000 --> 01:46:02,479 Speaker 1: West Florescent for a week and a half. Now, they 2077 01:46:02,520 --> 01:46:04,280 Speaker 1: did it much. They didn't do it by setting up 2078 01:46:04,320 --> 01:46:06,439 Speaker 1: tents and sitting there. Um. And also like you know, 2079 01:46:06,560 --> 01:46:08,360 Speaker 1: like like a thing that gets forgotten a lot in 2080 01:46:08,439 --> 01:46:10,200 Speaker 1: the lot in the histories, you know, Occupy Ice it 2081 01:46:10,240 --> 01:46:12,439 Speaker 1: was pretty spot. I was big here in Philly, it was. 2082 01:46:12,600 --> 01:46:14,960 Speaker 1: It was massive here in Portland. Yeah. Yeah. So so 2083 01:46:15,040 --> 01:46:17,760 Speaker 1: like there were moments when that tactic really does like 2084 01:46:18,120 --> 01:46:19,800 Speaker 1: it's important to have a space to meet in, and 2085 01:46:19,840 --> 01:46:21,880 Speaker 1: I think we did learn that. But I also agree 2086 01:46:21,920 --> 01:46:24,639 Speaker 1: that it has become like any tactic that works once 2087 01:46:24,720 --> 01:46:27,519 Speaker 1: it becomes a fetish, Right Yeah, it's always trying to 2088 01:46:27,600 --> 01:46:30,800 Speaker 1: balance space because like you know, the two big things 2089 01:46:30,840 --> 01:46:33,400 Speaker 1: that have happened the past ten years, it's occupying Hong Kong. 2090 01:46:33,920 --> 01:46:36,439 Speaker 1: So people try to balance these two kind of almost 2091 01:46:36,479 --> 01:46:40,160 Speaker 1: opposing things like hold this space and be water. That's 2092 01:46:40,240 --> 01:46:42,080 Speaker 1: kind of the two things that people yell at the 2093 01:46:42,120 --> 01:46:44,280 Speaker 1: street back and forth, and no one really knows what 2094 01:46:44,360 --> 01:46:47,240 Speaker 1: to do because it was yelling slogans and and and 2095 01:46:48,000 --> 01:46:50,400 Speaker 1: I was I was there saying about this. So they're 2096 01:46:50,560 --> 01:46:52,599 Speaker 1: like the one time the people in Hong Kong got 2097 01:46:52,640 --> 01:46:54,240 Speaker 1: pinned down when when they had to and they had 2098 01:46:55,040 --> 01:46:58,280 Speaker 1: versa siege, it was a ship show, like you know what, 2099 01:46:58,320 --> 01:47:01,719 Speaker 1: I like, the people in Hong Kong, like you know, okay, 2100 01:47:01,760 --> 01:47:04,000 Speaker 1: like even when they're like they they did not have 2101 01:47:04,400 --> 01:47:07,240 Speaker 1: by by by the time you're getting to the sort 2102 01:47:07,280 --> 01:47:10,680 Speaker 1: of decision of the universities like that, like you know, 2103 01:47:10,800 --> 01:47:13,840 Speaker 1: like they had like Moloto they had like like Molotov workshops, 2104 01:47:14,360 --> 01:47:16,719 Speaker 1: Like there were people like standing on the roof shooting 2105 01:47:16,720 --> 01:47:18,240 Speaker 1: bows and arrows and cops and it's like it just 2106 01:47:18,400 --> 01:47:20,920 Speaker 1: wasn't enough. And I mean and part partially partially that 2107 01:47:20,920 --> 01:47:23,360 Speaker 1: has to do with the fact that, like you know, 2108 01:47:23,760 --> 01:47:26,280 Speaker 1: Hong Kong is in a uniquely bad position insofar as 2109 01:47:26,320 --> 01:47:28,519 Speaker 1: it is one city, and it's like the the the 2110 01:47:28,680 --> 01:47:31,559 Speaker 1: only possible way that a supposed movement in Hong Kong, 2111 01:47:32,280 --> 01:47:36,120 Speaker 1: like ever just doesn't get crushed by just the fact 2112 01:47:36,160 --> 01:47:38,439 Speaker 1: that they're outnumbered, like a thousand to one is if 2113 01:47:38,640 --> 01:47:42,120 Speaker 1: it spreads. But like yeah, and it became this you know, 2114 01:47:42,240 --> 01:47:46,000 Speaker 1: like that that moments like yeah, that the this that 2115 01:47:46,160 --> 01:47:48,599 Speaker 1: that the whole problem with with friend to hold space 2116 01:47:48,880 --> 01:47:51,759 Speaker 1: because really apparently because even if you have an extremely 2117 01:47:51,840 --> 01:47:56,480 Speaker 1: large number of people right like like attacking one isolated 2118 01:47:56,560 --> 01:47:58,599 Speaker 1: space in mass even think the cops are really good 2119 01:47:58,640 --> 01:48:00,360 Speaker 1: at and I think they really bad at is trying 2120 01:48:00,400 --> 01:48:03,679 Speaker 1: to deal with like you know, like five hundred people, 2121 01:48:04,080 --> 01:48:06,559 Speaker 1: like seven hundred instances of five hundred people going through 2122 01:48:06,600 --> 01:48:09,519 Speaker 1: places because it just aren't enough of them. But yeah, 2123 01:48:09,560 --> 01:48:12,519 Speaker 1: that was what was it? Like the head of who 2124 01:48:12,640 --> 01:48:16,240 Speaker 1: wasn't it was a big and then National police in 2125 01:48:16,280 --> 01:48:19,200 Speaker 1: the National Police, uh you know whatever um said that 2126 01:48:19,320 --> 01:48:21,640 Speaker 1: like we can very easily handle one march of ten 2127 01:48:21,680 --> 01:48:23,640 Speaker 1: thousand people, but we can't handle ten marches of one. 2128 01:48:24,479 --> 01:48:26,400 Speaker 1: It was and you gotta see this in Chicago too, 2129 01:48:26,479 --> 01:48:27,799 Speaker 1: like this is this is this is how the police 2130 01:48:27,840 --> 01:48:30,519 Speaker 1: lost control of of of the miracle miles. Like yeah, 2131 01:48:30,560 --> 01:48:34,240 Speaker 1: it was just there's people everywhere for everywhere, and yeah, 2132 01:48:34,280 --> 01:48:36,519 Speaker 1: I don't know, yah know, And that's and that's how 2133 01:48:36,640 --> 01:48:38,519 Speaker 1: that's that's what you know. I mean, certainly in Philly 2134 01:48:38,560 --> 01:48:40,360 Speaker 1: where it was where it was very very powerful. That's 2135 01:48:40,360 --> 01:48:42,120 Speaker 1: what the George Flood rebellion looked like, was with people 2136 01:48:42,120 --> 01:48:45,080 Speaker 1: were everywhere in Philly, all the neighborhoods, you know, people 2137 01:48:45,160 --> 01:48:47,679 Speaker 1: didn't you know, like we were out there, you know whatever, 2138 01:48:48,160 --> 01:48:51,400 Speaker 1: um and like they're like people didn't know what was 2139 01:48:51,400 --> 01:48:53,200 Speaker 1: going on three blocks south, you know what I mean, 2140 01:48:53,240 --> 01:48:54,720 Speaker 1: Like it was like that, like there was just there 2141 01:48:54,760 --> 01:48:58,000 Speaker 1: were fights happening everywhere. And under those conditions, the police 2142 01:48:58,040 --> 01:49:01,000 Speaker 1: can't can't, no matter how tries they are, they can't 2143 01:49:01,000 --> 01:49:05,040 Speaker 1: act um effectively anyway they can act. They certainly will 2144 01:49:05,439 --> 01:49:09,679 Speaker 1: they will act like pigs um. But but I think like, yeah, 2145 01:49:09,760 --> 01:49:12,200 Speaker 1: so I think that that that sort of dispersion. But 2146 01:49:12,280 --> 01:49:14,200 Speaker 1: I think the other there's so there's I'm going to 2147 01:49:14,479 --> 01:49:17,080 Speaker 1: promote a really really weirdo crank book right now, but 2148 01:49:18,400 --> 01:49:23,719 Speaker 1: before twentie century, like literary weirdos. Guy uh Elias Connetti 2149 01:49:24,080 --> 01:49:28,559 Speaker 1: um Italian wrote this book called Crowds and Power, where 2150 01:49:28,600 --> 01:49:31,680 Speaker 1: he attempts to he attempts to describe the entirety of 2151 01:49:31,760 --> 01:49:34,800 Speaker 1: human history and anthropology in terms of crowds. This is 2152 01:49:34,840 --> 01:49:38,800 Speaker 1: obviously impossible and ridiculous, but that book has the best 2153 01:49:38,920 --> 01:49:43,080 Speaker 1: descriptions of crowd dynamics I have ever encountered anywhere, And 2154 01:49:43,120 --> 01:49:45,400 Speaker 1: I like, I like people who take big swings because 2155 01:49:45,439 --> 01:49:48,000 Speaker 1: they end up they miss. Yeah, miss has lots of 2156 01:49:48,120 --> 01:49:50,479 Speaker 1: interesting stuff. UM. I think that's why people like Settlers 2157 01:49:50,520 --> 01:49:52,120 Speaker 1: by Jason Kai so much. Like I think the thesis 2158 01:49:52,200 --> 01:49:54,080 Speaker 1: wasn't great, but there's so much incredible stuff in that 2159 01:49:54,160 --> 01:49:56,960 Speaker 1: book that like it works anyway. UM that having a 2160 01:49:57,000 --> 01:49:59,200 Speaker 1: really wild thesis allows you to like really like get 2161 01:49:59,240 --> 01:50:02,320 Speaker 1: into some so anyway, one of the things that Connetti 2162 01:50:02,360 --> 01:50:05,840 Speaker 1: talks about in that book is that UM a crowd UH, 2163 01:50:06,000 --> 01:50:08,320 Speaker 1: an open crowd, as he describes it, an open crowd 2164 01:50:08,920 --> 01:50:12,920 Speaker 1: is UM must constantly be growing, and the moment it 2165 01:50:13,000 --> 01:50:16,639 Speaker 1: stops growing, it starts shrinking. Right like this, I think 2166 01:50:16,680 --> 01:50:20,000 Speaker 1: that dynamic UM in terms of both movement and like 2167 01:50:20,600 --> 01:50:23,720 Speaker 1: a momentary protest or riot, right is like really real, 2168 01:50:23,960 --> 01:50:27,519 Speaker 1: I can and I think one of the things that UM, 2169 01:50:27,800 --> 01:50:30,040 Speaker 1: particularly organizers, are trained to do and like that that 2170 01:50:30,240 --> 01:50:32,120 Speaker 1: that we learned to do, especially in law periods, and 2171 01:50:32,160 --> 01:50:34,400 Speaker 1: we're like organizing these little you know, you know, these 2172 01:50:34,439 --> 01:50:38,320 Speaker 1: little crystallized groups of like hard cadre or whatever is that, 2173 01:50:38,439 --> 01:50:40,960 Speaker 1: like you that like what we learn as organized is 2174 01:50:41,120 --> 01:50:44,920 Speaker 1: something that is defendable. But once you start defending something, 2175 01:50:45,200 --> 01:50:48,680 Speaker 1: you start losing it because we cannot take on the 2176 01:50:48,800 --> 01:50:51,800 Speaker 1: state or the police in a head on confrontation. Um. 2177 01:50:52,000 --> 01:50:54,840 Speaker 1: And this is this can be confusing because sometimes you 2178 01:50:54,880 --> 01:50:56,920 Speaker 1: can successfully defend for a few weeks, maybe even a 2179 01:50:56,960 --> 01:51:00,200 Speaker 1: few months. You can defend a space sometimes, but once 2180 01:51:00,240 --> 01:51:03,240 Speaker 1: people get really interested in the defending, then they begin 2181 01:51:03,360 --> 01:51:07,160 Speaker 1: forming bureaucracies, governments, internal policing, security forces, whatever it is. 2182 01:51:07,560 --> 01:51:11,080 Speaker 1: They start becoming the like the the They start undermining 2183 01:51:11,160 --> 01:51:13,040 Speaker 1: the very thing that made it powerful, which was this 2184 01:51:13,240 --> 01:51:16,120 Speaker 1: sudden rapid growth, the sudden like you know, like like 2185 01:51:16,320 --> 01:51:20,280 Speaker 1: big explosion of power and self recognition that comes in 2186 01:51:20,360 --> 01:51:23,439 Speaker 1: the beginning of movement. And I think, I don't think 2187 01:51:23,520 --> 01:51:27,240 Speaker 1: there's a way to will that problem away, Like I 2188 01:51:27,280 --> 01:51:29,240 Speaker 1: don't think we can just like think our way out 2189 01:51:29,280 --> 01:51:31,680 Speaker 1: of it, like it's just a problem. But I do 2190 01:51:31,920 --> 01:51:33,920 Speaker 1: think that like one thing that we could take from 2191 01:51:34,000 --> 01:51:36,640 Speaker 1: the experience of occupying the experience the last decade is 2192 01:51:36,680 --> 01:51:39,599 Speaker 1: that like if you do, you know, consider yourself someone 2193 01:51:39,600 --> 01:51:41,280 Speaker 1: who wants to participate in these kind of movements, which 2194 01:51:41,320 --> 01:51:44,360 Speaker 1: is probably why you're listening to this podcast. UM. Right now, UM, 2195 01:51:45,240 --> 01:51:48,920 Speaker 1: don't try and defend, like, don't try and defend Like 2196 01:51:49,320 --> 01:51:52,439 Speaker 1: some things will need to be defended sometimes obviously, but 2197 01:51:52,560 --> 01:51:55,120 Speaker 1: like if your main thing is like the thing, we 2198 01:51:55,240 --> 01:51:59,200 Speaker 1: should never defend something we've achieved so far, UM, we 2199 01:51:59,240 --> 01:52:01,360 Speaker 1: should never not be willing to destroy it in order 2200 01:52:01,439 --> 01:52:04,200 Speaker 1: to like build something bigger. Right, Like we should never 2201 01:52:04,680 --> 01:52:07,960 Speaker 1: no movement thing that we have, be it an occupy part, 2202 01:52:08,040 --> 01:52:11,160 Speaker 1: be it, be it like a take in space. Defending 2203 01:52:11,240 --> 01:52:15,800 Speaker 1: that should never outweigh the possibility of expanding. And if 2204 01:52:15,840 --> 01:52:18,639 Speaker 1: that's our strategic mindset. Obviously moment to moment you can't 2205 01:52:18,640 --> 01:52:21,320 Speaker 1: just be thinking that constantly. But the strategic mindset is 2206 01:52:21,800 --> 01:52:25,720 Speaker 1: like what we have now is only good to the 2207 01:52:25,800 --> 01:52:29,040 Speaker 1: extent that it can turn into something more, UM, rather 2208 01:52:29,160 --> 01:52:31,720 Speaker 1: than we have to defend what we have now. If 2209 01:52:31,760 --> 01:52:34,080 Speaker 1: you can think that way, I think it opens up 2210 01:52:34,080 --> 01:52:37,360 Speaker 1: a lot of strategic possibilities. UM. And I think it's 2211 01:52:37,400 --> 01:52:39,800 Speaker 1: it's what has worked over the last decade that I've 2212 01:52:39,840 --> 01:52:43,400 Speaker 1: seen is UM, when people attack, when people expand, when 2213 01:52:43,439 --> 01:52:45,320 Speaker 1: people try to do try to do new stuff. It 2214 01:52:45,400 --> 01:52:50,360 Speaker 1: doesn't always work and it doesn't always hold, but that's 2215 01:52:50,439 --> 01:52:52,639 Speaker 1: what When that stuff stops happening, the movement is doomed. 2216 01:52:53,200 --> 01:52:54,559 Speaker 1: I think I think that. I think that's a really 2217 01:52:54,600 --> 01:52:57,800 Speaker 1: good way to wrap things up. I think that's a nice, 2218 01:52:58,000 --> 01:53:00,559 Speaker 1: beautiful sentiment. I kind of view this type of thing 2219 01:53:01,200 --> 01:53:03,519 Speaker 1: in more than just protests and you know, and into 2220 01:53:03,720 --> 01:53:06,320 Speaker 1: differentastets of life. I think you can always learn from 2221 01:53:06,360 --> 01:53:09,360 Speaker 1: past experiences, from past struggles, but if you try to 2222 01:53:09,439 --> 01:53:13,400 Speaker 1: perfectly replicate them, you're absolutely gonna fail. You can should 2223 01:53:13,400 --> 01:53:15,240 Speaker 1: always learn and move on, but you should not be 2224 01:53:15,360 --> 01:53:18,680 Speaker 1: focused on any kind of replication. Is there any of 2225 01:53:19,320 --> 01:53:21,840 Speaker 1: your book store writings you'd want to plug before we 2226 01:53:21,960 --> 01:53:25,000 Speaker 1: wrap up here? Sure? Yeah, I mean I wrote a 2227 01:53:25,040 --> 01:53:27,960 Speaker 1: book that came out last year, UM called Defensive Looting. 2228 01:53:28,240 --> 01:53:32,760 Speaker 1: UM came out UM with both type UM. I am 2229 01:53:33,000 --> 01:53:36,840 Speaker 1: currently also writing. UM. I'm obsessed with movies. I write 2230 01:53:36,840 --> 01:53:40,320 Speaker 1: a movie review UM column for the Al Jazeera plus 2231 01:53:40,560 --> 01:53:43,360 Speaker 1: UM I did not know letters. Yeah, the news letter 2232 01:53:43,400 --> 01:53:45,760 Speaker 1: sub stack UM. If you want to read, I mean, 2233 01:53:45,840 --> 01:53:47,680 Speaker 1: it's really it is really a movie reviews. So if 2234 01:53:47,720 --> 01:53:49,600 Speaker 1: you want you know, cranky anarchist theory, it's not the 2235 01:53:49,640 --> 01:53:52,600 Speaker 1: spot for you. Um. Otherwise, Yeah, I'm I'm on a 2236 01:53:52,720 --> 01:53:55,439 Speaker 1: pretty long social media break right now, but good for 2237 01:53:55,560 --> 01:54:01,559 Speaker 1: you there. Eventually I'll probably come back inevitably, um unfortunately. Yeah, 2238 01:54:02,360 --> 01:54:04,680 Speaker 1: you know, I just have I have writing popping up 2239 01:54:04,720 --> 01:54:07,960 Speaker 1: every every now and then, and um, and if you 2240 01:54:08,040 --> 01:54:11,679 Speaker 1: read it, I would appreciate it. Well. Yeah, absolutely wonderful. 2241 01:54:11,760 --> 01:54:13,760 Speaker 1: Thank you, and yeah, thank you for so much for 2242 01:54:13,880 --> 01:54:19,560 Speaker 1: coming on to talk about, um, occupying stuff that I 2243 01:54:19,640 --> 01:54:22,040 Speaker 1: think a lot of people hear about, but you know, 2244 01:54:22,160 --> 01:54:25,559 Speaker 1: at least all of my generation does not fully kind 2245 01:54:25,600 --> 01:54:30,160 Speaker 1: of grasp it. Um. It is. It is literally my pleasure. 2246 01:54:30,320 --> 01:54:33,400 Speaker 1: Like I you know, i wasted so much of my 2247 01:54:33,480 --> 01:54:35,280 Speaker 1: life thinking about this. I'm so glad to be able 2248 01:54:35,320 --> 01:54:38,920 Speaker 1: to share some of it with some people. I'm so 2249 01:54:39,240 --> 01:54:40,960 Speaker 1: so glad you're able to join us too. This is 2250 01:54:41,360 --> 01:54:44,440 Speaker 1: I've been looking forward to us for a while. Yeah, 2251 01:54:44,480 --> 01:54:48,800 Speaker 1: that's very excited. All right. That wraps up us today. 2252 01:54:48,920 --> 01:54:51,360 Speaker 1: You can find us on Twitter and Instagram, at cool 2253 01:54:51,480 --> 01:54:54,480 Speaker 1: Zone Media and Happen Here Pod. We'll be back in 2254 01:54:55,040 --> 01:55:08,520 Speaker 1: for a few more episodes. This week. Audios executive producer 2255 01:55:08,640 --> 01:55:12,480 Speaker 1: Harris Hilton brings back the hit podcast How Men Think 2256 01:55:12,960 --> 01:55:16,200 Speaker 1: and That's good news for anyone that is confused by men, 2257 01:55:16,600 --> 01:55:19,920 Speaker 1: which is basically everyone, get an inside look at what 2258 01:55:20,120 --> 01:55:23,040 Speaker 1: goes on in the mind of men from the men themselves. 2259 01:55:23,360 --> 01:55:26,880 Speaker 1: It's real talk, straight from the source. How Men Think 2260 01:55:26,960 --> 01:55:29,560 Speaker 1: podcast is exactly what we need to figure them out. 2261 01:55:29,920 --> 01:55:32,720 Speaker 1: It's going to be fun and formative and probably a 2262 01:55:32,880 --> 01:55:36,160 Speaker 1: bit scary at times because we're literally going inside the 2263 01:55:36,280 --> 01:55:38,880 Speaker 1: minds of men. As much as we like to think 2264 01:55:39,040 --> 01:55:43,240 Speaker 1: all men are the same, they're actually very different. Each week, 2265 01:55:43,400 --> 01:55:46,920 Speaker 1: a celebrity guest host provides honest advice in his area 2266 01:55:47,040 --> 01:55:49,840 Speaker 1: of expertise. When I agreed to do this reboot, I 2267 01:55:49,920 --> 01:55:54,240 Speaker 1: had a few conditions. No sugarcoating, no mind games, and 2268 01:55:54,360 --> 01:55:58,600 Speaker 1: absolutely no man splaining. Men are hard enough to understand 2269 01:55:58,680 --> 01:56:01,640 Speaker 1: without the mind games. Listen to How Men Think on 2270 01:56:01,720 --> 01:56:04,920 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 2271 01:56:05,000 --> 01:56:10,320 Speaker 1: get your podcasts. I'm Jake Halbern, host of Deep Cover. 2272 01:56:10,680 --> 01:56:13,080 Speaker 1: Our new season is about a lawyer who helped the 2273 01:56:13,160 --> 01:56:18,080 Speaker 1: mob run Chicago. We controlled the courts, we controlled absolutely everything. 2274 01:56:18,960 --> 01:56:22,080 Speaker 1: He brobed judges and even helped a hit man walk free, 2275 01:56:22,680 --> 01:56:25,400 Speaker 1: until one day when he started talking with the FBI 2276 01:56:25,920 --> 01:56:29,240 Speaker 1: and promised that he could take the mob down. I've 2277 01:56:29,280 --> 01:56:31,320 Speaker 1: spent the past year trying to figure out why he 2278 01:56:31,400 --> 01:56:34,600 Speaker 1: flipped and what he was really after. From my perspective, 2279 01:56:34,800 --> 01:56:36,880 Speaker 1: Bob was too good to be true. There's got to 2280 01:56:36,920 --> 01:56:39,600 Speaker 1: be something wrong with this. I wouldn't trust that guy. 2281 01:56:39,960 --> 01:56:42,880 Speaker 1: He looks like a little scum, big lawyer, stool pidging. 2282 01:56:42,960 --> 01:56:45,200 Speaker 1: He looked like what he was or at. I can 2283 01:56:45,240 --> 01:56:47,800 Speaker 1: say with all certainty I think he's a hero because 2284 01:56:47,880 --> 01:56:49,360 Speaker 1: he didn't have to do what he did, and he 2285 01:56:49,440 --> 01:56:51,880 Speaker 1: did it anyway. The moment I put the wire around 2286 01:56:51,920 --> 01:56:55,080 Speaker 1: the first time, my life was over. If it ever 2287 01:56:55,200 --> 01:56:58,480 Speaker 1: got out, they would kill me in a heartbeat. Listen 2288 01:56:58,560 --> 01:57:00,440 Speaker 1: to deep Cover on the I heart Rate your app, 2289 01:57:00,480 --> 01:57:07,600 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Ev Rodsky, 2290 01:57:07,720 --> 01:57:10,080 Speaker 1: author of the New York Times bestseller fair Play and 2291 01:57:10,200 --> 01:57:13,720 Speaker 1: Find Your Unicorn Space, activists on the gender division of labor, 2292 01:57:13,920 --> 01:57:17,800 Speaker 1: attorney and family mediator. And I'm Dr Addina Rukar, a 2293 01:57:17,880 --> 01:57:20,960 Speaker 1: Harvard physician and medical correspondent with an expertise and the 2294 01:57:21,000 --> 01:57:24,720 Speaker 1: science of stress, resilience, mental health, and burnout. We're so 2295 01:57:24,920 --> 01:57:28,040 Speaker 1: excited to share our podcast Time Out, a production of 2296 01:57:28,120 --> 01:57:32,560 Speaker 1: I heart Podcasts and Hello Sunshine, we're uncovering why society 2297 01:57:32,640 --> 01:57:34,880 Speaker 1: makes it so hard for women to treat their time 2298 01:57:34,920 --> 01:57:37,680 Speaker 1: with the value it deserves. So take this time out 2299 01:57:37,800 --> 01:57:41,320 Speaker 1: with us. Listen to Time Out a fair play podcast 2300 01:57:41,600 --> 01:57:44,839 Speaker 1: on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts or wherever 2301 01:57:45,040 --> 01:57:57,760 Speaker 1: you get your podcasts. Uh, that was the introduction, I 2302 01:57:57,840 --> 01:58:02,440 Speaker 1: did it, Sophie. Sophie's saying, that's an acceptable introduction. You 2303 01:58:02,520 --> 01:58:04,680 Speaker 1: know what podcast this is. You clicked on it, so 2304 01:58:04,720 --> 01:58:06,160 Speaker 1: I don't need to tell you the title. I don't 2305 01:58:06,200 --> 01:58:07,520 Speaker 1: need to say who we are. I'm just going to 2306 01:58:07,640 --> 01:58:11,320 Speaker 1: dive right into the fucking episode. No I'm not. This 2307 01:58:11,480 --> 01:58:14,840 Speaker 1: is It Could Happen Here, a podcast about things falling 2308 01:58:14,880 --> 01:58:17,240 Speaker 1: apart and uh and what to maybe do to to 2309 01:58:17,600 --> 01:58:20,880 Speaker 1: arrest that and do something better in its place? And uh. 2310 01:58:21,600 --> 01:58:24,120 Speaker 1: You know, folks who are are regular listeners who listened 2311 01:58:24,120 --> 01:58:27,320 Speaker 1: to the original scripted episodes of It Could Happen Here, 2312 01:58:27,400 --> 01:58:30,400 Speaker 1: the first fifteen episodes, which I certainly recommend to everybody. 2313 01:58:30,840 --> 01:58:34,160 Speaker 1: Know that one area in which I kind of separate 2314 01:58:34,320 --> 01:58:38,040 Speaker 1: from a lot of particularly more liberal folks and even 2315 01:58:38,120 --> 01:58:40,480 Speaker 1: some folks on the left, is an embrace of the 2316 01:58:40,680 --> 01:58:44,880 Speaker 1: fact that firearms are sometimes necessary tools, especially in times 2317 01:58:44,920 --> 01:58:48,040 Speaker 1: of collapse when things get bad. Um. Now that said, 2318 01:58:48,120 --> 01:58:52,840 Speaker 1: we're also not uh kind of gun culture people here. 2319 01:58:53,080 --> 01:58:55,800 Speaker 1: We try not, to, for one thing, recommend that everybody 2320 01:58:56,200 --> 01:58:58,120 Speaker 1: necessarily pick up a gun. There's a lot of people, 2321 01:58:58,560 --> 01:59:01,400 Speaker 1: perfectly nice people who shouldn't have them, who don't need 2322 01:59:01,480 --> 01:59:03,480 Speaker 1: to have them, you know, if you're dealing with suicidal 2323 01:59:03,520 --> 01:59:05,440 Speaker 1: ideation or whatever. We're not. The point is, we try 2324 01:59:05,480 --> 01:59:08,360 Speaker 1: to be very careful about how we we talk about 2325 01:59:08,440 --> 01:59:13,000 Speaker 1: firearms as a potentially useful you're being potentially necessary tool 2326 01:59:13,120 --> 01:59:15,800 Speaker 1: in the times that we're in. And today, since we're 2327 01:59:15,800 --> 01:59:18,800 Speaker 1: a few weeks into this, we've covered producing food, We've 2328 01:59:18,880 --> 01:59:23,000 Speaker 1: covered some medical stuff. We've talked about uh, community organizing, 2329 01:59:23,040 --> 01:59:24,800 Speaker 1: and a number of other things that I think our 2330 01:59:24,880 --> 01:59:29,240 Speaker 1: priorities for most people before you know, getting strapped. Today, 2331 01:59:29,280 --> 01:59:31,520 Speaker 1: we're gonna talk a little bit about getting strapped. And 2332 01:59:31,600 --> 01:59:34,040 Speaker 1: my guest today is Paul. Paul, do you want to 2333 01:59:34,120 --> 01:59:36,400 Speaker 1: kind of introduce your background in brief so people know 2334 01:59:36,560 --> 01:59:40,760 Speaker 1: why why you're on here. Sure, Robert Uh I was 2335 01:59:40,800 --> 01:59:44,720 Speaker 1: in the Marine Corps and Infantry, and after that I 2336 01:59:44,800 --> 01:59:49,000 Speaker 1: went to security consulting and then to the Federal Protective 2337 01:59:49,080 --> 01:59:53,360 Speaker 1: Service and finally the A. T. F some of our 2338 01:59:53,400 --> 01:59:58,960 Speaker 1: funnest agencies. Yeah, all my favorite organizations there. Well they're 2339 01:59:59,000 --> 02:00:01,680 Speaker 1: bet in the what is it, the f d A. Yeah, 2340 02:00:01,800 --> 02:00:03,800 Speaker 1: they beat the f d A. I mean in terms 2341 02:00:03,840 --> 02:00:05,880 Speaker 1: of body count, they'res certainly better than the f d A. 2342 02:00:09,120 --> 02:00:11,240 Speaker 1: And what what do you do now, Paul that you're 2343 02:00:11,520 --> 02:00:14,440 Speaker 1: you're you're out of that line of work. Uh, well, 2344 02:00:14,480 --> 02:00:16,400 Speaker 1: I do two things. I got a day job at 2345 02:00:16,480 --> 02:00:21,480 Speaker 1: disney World, and then the side gig is we run 2346 02:00:21,720 --> 02:00:27,040 Speaker 1: a explosives and machine guns supply company, also body armor, 2347 02:00:27,600 --> 02:00:30,960 Speaker 1: a handful of other things, but that's the big thing 2348 02:00:31,080 --> 02:00:35,960 Speaker 1: is destructive devices. Yeah, and uh, you've you've got I 2349 02:00:36,040 --> 02:00:38,560 Speaker 1: think experience that a lot of people, particularly on this 2350 02:00:38,640 --> 02:00:40,760 Speaker 1: side of the political i'll lack you know. One of 2351 02:00:40,840 --> 02:00:44,360 Speaker 1: the one of the downsides of kind of rejecting the 2352 02:00:44,600 --> 02:00:47,400 Speaker 1: federal government in the military and all its forms, is 2353 02:00:47,440 --> 02:00:49,680 Speaker 1: that there's a lot of people who may accept the 2354 02:00:49,760 --> 02:00:52,400 Speaker 1: validity of being armed and don't really have much in 2355 02:00:52,440 --> 02:00:55,800 Speaker 1: the way of practical training. And firearms are tools that 2356 02:00:55,960 --> 02:00:59,200 Speaker 1: to use most efficausly do require training. In practice, you 2357 02:00:59,280 --> 02:01:02,240 Speaker 1: can't just you can pick them up and be dangerous, 2358 02:01:02,320 --> 02:01:04,600 Speaker 1: but not in a way that is particularly protective. To 2359 02:01:04,680 --> 02:01:09,720 Speaker 1: you in your community. Oh yeah, UM, so I wanted 2360 02:01:09,760 --> 02:01:12,880 Speaker 1: to talk about kind of recommendations and and everything. We 2361 02:01:13,000 --> 02:01:15,520 Speaker 1: talk about nothing. We're not talking in the context of 2362 02:01:15,560 --> 02:01:18,720 Speaker 1: forming a militia or in the context of you know, 2363 02:01:19,000 --> 02:01:22,160 Speaker 1: showing up with guns to to yell at people at 2364 02:01:22,160 --> 02:01:24,160 Speaker 1: a protest. If that's the thing you're choosing to do, 2365 02:01:24,640 --> 02:01:26,960 Speaker 1: that's a whole different ball game. We're talking about, um, 2366 02:01:27,720 --> 02:01:31,520 Speaker 1: kind of responsibly arming yourself and your community in a 2367 02:01:31,640 --> 02:01:34,440 Speaker 1: way that is not going to get you in legal trouble. Um. 2368 02:01:34,640 --> 02:01:36,760 Speaker 1: It is also not going to endanger them. Because one 2369 02:01:36,760 --> 02:01:39,160 Speaker 1: of the things you have to accept about firearms is that, um, 2370 02:01:39,840 --> 02:01:43,440 Speaker 1: there's a risk you know, related to owning a firearm. Um. 2371 02:01:43,680 --> 02:01:46,640 Speaker 1: Not just the risk that like you know, suicide risk 2372 02:01:46,800 --> 02:01:48,280 Speaker 1: raises if you have a gun in the house, but 2373 02:01:48,400 --> 02:01:51,200 Speaker 1: just um, if you don't use them properly. Even carrying 2374 02:01:51,240 --> 02:01:54,720 Speaker 1: a gun. You know, it's not unheard of for people 2375 02:01:54,800 --> 02:01:57,000 Speaker 1: carrying guns to have those weapons taken from them and 2376 02:01:57,080 --> 02:01:59,440 Speaker 1: used against them. It happens to police, and it happens 2377 02:01:59,480 --> 02:02:02,880 Speaker 1: to armed citizens. So it's it's a matter of um, 2378 02:02:03,800 --> 02:02:06,520 Speaker 1: you know, I think when you accept that you're going 2379 02:02:06,640 --> 02:02:10,360 Speaker 1: to be armed, there's something incumbent upon you to understand 2380 02:02:10,440 --> 02:02:12,320 Speaker 1: the risks of being armed. And I guess that's kind 2381 02:02:12,320 --> 02:02:13,760 Speaker 1: of where I want to start. Like, what are some 2382 02:02:13,800 --> 02:02:17,080 Speaker 1: of the big pitfalls you see people uh fall into, like, 2383 02:02:17,920 --> 02:02:21,920 Speaker 1: um that I think traditionally training is supposed to help 2384 02:02:21,960 --> 02:02:26,720 Speaker 1: allay to some degree. Uh. Well, probably number one is 2385 02:02:27,000 --> 02:02:29,760 Speaker 1: uh grandpa's gun in the closet that's been there for 2386 02:02:30,080 --> 02:02:32,920 Speaker 1: forty years unfired, and somebody just picks it up and 2387 02:02:33,960 --> 02:02:36,600 Speaker 1: throw some ammo in it to go huna deer, and 2388 02:02:37,640 --> 02:02:39,520 Speaker 1: you know it's got a barrel obstruction or something just 2389 02:02:39,560 --> 02:02:43,760 Speaker 1: blows up, you know. Um. But number two and and 2390 02:02:44,600 --> 02:02:47,520 Speaker 1: the one that can be mitigated by training rather than 2391 02:02:47,640 --> 02:02:52,080 Speaker 1: just general uh not being stupid, because it's kind of 2392 02:02:52,080 --> 02:02:53,880 Speaker 1: stupid to pick something up that's really old and just 2393 02:02:53,960 --> 02:02:58,560 Speaker 1: try to shoot it. Is um, not shooting yourself, and 2394 02:02:58,920 --> 02:03:01,360 Speaker 1: when you do go out to the range, not shooting 2395 02:03:01,400 --> 02:03:04,640 Speaker 1: other people, and then not shooting people in your own home. 2396 02:03:05,280 --> 02:03:10,840 Speaker 1: M you know, you don't, as much as you might 2397 02:03:10,880 --> 02:03:13,640 Speaker 1: want to say, defend your own home, do you want 2398 02:03:13,680 --> 02:03:16,960 Speaker 1: to shoot your wife when she comes home at two 2399 02:03:17,080 --> 02:03:20,680 Speaker 1: thirty in the morning, uh, after work and wakes you up. 2400 02:03:22,200 --> 02:03:24,480 Speaker 1: And there are ways to mitigate that, and and it's 2401 02:03:24,560 --> 02:03:28,240 Speaker 1: really easy and it's really cheap. So yeah, let's let's 2402 02:03:28,360 --> 02:03:30,560 Speaker 1: let's start with some of those just if you're if 2403 02:03:30,640 --> 02:03:32,720 Speaker 1: you're new too, if you've decided I need a gun 2404 02:03:32,840 --> 02:03:36,240 Speaker 1: for whatever reason, you purchase a gun. Um, you know, 2405 02:03:36,480 --> 02:03:39,320 Speaker 1: I think the most basic first things are in terms 2406 02:03:39,360 --> 02:03:42,120 Speaker 1: of like actually making that relatively safe. Is number one, 2407 02:03:42,160 --> 02:03:45,560 Speaker 1: knowing which which kind of firearm to purchase and number two, 2408 02:03:46,080 --> 02:03:47,840 Speaker 1: And these are not in order of importance, these are 2409 02:03:47,880 --> 02:03:51,200 Speaker 1: both very important. Number two is securing that weapon properly, 2410 02:03:51,280 --> 02:03:54,480 Speaker 1: as opposed to just having it laying loose in the house, 2411 02:03:54,840 --> 02:03:57,000 Speaker 1: which is never the best place. The best way to 2412 02:03:57,040 --> 02:04:03,320 Speaker 1: store a firearm, is it. Um? Yeah, I mean I 2413 02:04:03,800 --> 02:04:07,560 Speaker 1: own a number of personal firearms. Um. You know, I'm 2414 02:04:07,600 --> 02:04:10,320 Speaker 1: in my office right now where I got a locked 2415 02:04:10,360 --> 02:04:12,000 Speaker 1: door nobody can get in, and I got a gun 2416 02:04:12,080 --> 02:04:17,360 Speaker 1: safe back behind the monitors. Um. And you know I'm 2417 02:04:17,400 --> 02:04:20,480 Speaker 1: comfortable with that. But if if it was in a 2418 02:04:20,520 --> 02:04:22,360 Speaker 1: place where kids could get at it, you don't want 2419 02:04:22,360 --> 02:04:24,960 Speaker 1: to just stuff it in, uh, in a sock in 2420 02:04:25,080 --> 02:04:27,280 Speaker 1: the closet, which is actually what my mom did when 2421 02:04:27,320 --> 02:04:31,120 Speaker 1: I was a kid. Yeah, I mean safe storage, and 2422 02:04:31,240 --> 02:04:34,520 Speaker 1: I mean really being able to identify your target is 2423 02:04:34,600 --> 02:04:39,360 Speaker 1: probably the biggest preventer of like inter family accident because 2424 02:04:39,400 --> 02:04:41,200 Speaker 1: I know, you know, we do talk about safe storage, 2425 02:04:41,320 --> 02:04:44,960 Speaker 1: kids and all that, but um, back to the wife 2426 02:04:45,080 --> 02:04:47,840 Speaker 1: coming home, if you just put a light on your gun, 2427 02:04:48,640 --> 02:04:51,520 Speaker 1: a hundred dollar light, you can look at the thing 2428 02:04:51,600 --> 02:04:54,360 Speaker 1: that you're shooting in the middle of the night and uh, 2429 02:04:54,640 --> 02:04:57,360 Speaker 1: not shoot someone you don't want to shoot. Yeah. I 2430 02:04:57,400 --> 02:04:59,200 Speaker 1: would go so far as to say that, like, if 2431 02:04:59,240 --> 02:05:02,080 Speaker 1: you've got a a home defense weapon without a light 2432 02:05:02,200 --> 02:05:06,280 Speaker 1: on it, Um, you don't fully have a home defense weapon. No, no, yeah, 2433 02:05:07,120 --> 02:05:11,920 Speaker 1: you know, Um, it's gonna be useless in roughly half 2434 02:05:12,000 --> 02:05:14,640 Speaker 1: of the situation. And statistically, like if you're looking at 2435 02:05:14,680 --> 02:05:16,720 Speaker 1: when people are actually tend to be endangered in their 2436 02:05:16,760 --> 02:05:19,320 Speaker 1: own homes, the vast majority of the situations in which 2437 02:05:19,320 --> 02:05:22,680 Speaker 1: you might be in danger. Um. When it comes to 2438 02:05:22,800 --> 02:05:25,960 Speaker 1: weapons selection, uh, this is another area where like if 2439 02:05:26,000 --> 02:05:27,960 Speaker 1: you go on maybe one of the worst places in 2440 02:05:28,000 --> 02:05:30,360 Speaker 1: the world to have this discussion as Twitter, because everybody 2441 02:05:30,440 --> 02:05:34,240 Speaker 1: has the opinions on Twitter. Um, I tend to say 2442 02:05:34,280 --> 02:05:36,760 Speaker 1: because I think most people when they're looking for a 2443 02:05:36,840 --> 02:05:39,160 Speaker 1: first gun, if they're if they're committed, just like thinking 2444 02:05:39,200 --> 02:05:40,920 Speaker 1: of personal defense, they're going to go for like a 2445 02:05:41,000 --> 02:05:43,400 Speaker 1: lock or something. And I think unless you're planning on 2446 02:05:43,520 --> 02:05:45,680 Speaker 1: carrying a gun, and you can correct me if you 2447 02:05:45,720 --> 02:05:48,400 Speaker 1: disagree here, but I tend to think a handgun again, 2448 02:05:48,520 --> 02:05:51,920 Speaker 1: unless you're intending on carrying a concealed weapon, is the 2449 02:05:52,080 --> 02:05:55,160 Speaker 1: last thing that you should own as a gun owner. Um. 2450 02:05:56,920 --> 02:06:00,280 Speaker 1: I got a mixed opinion on that. I mean, yeah, 2451 02:06:00,360 --> 02:06:06,440 Speaker 1: I think that, uh, the handiness of a handgun can 2452 02:06:06,520 --> 02:06:10,320 Speaker 1: outweigh some of the issues. I know you guys dealt 2453 02:06:10,360 --> 02:06:14,920 Speaker 1: with fires up there, we have hurricanes. Um, being able 2454 02:06:15,000 --> 02:06:19,320 Speaker 1: to stick a handgun into a backpack you know it 2455 02:06:19,440 --> 02:06:23,720 Speaker 1: can go a long way, or being ab um, keep 2456 02:06:23,880 --> 02:06:26,960 Speaker 1: keep it on you in your car, because here we're 2457 02:06:27,480 --> 02:06:31,760 Speaker 1: depend on state laws. Everything you say depends on state laws. Yeah, 2458 02:06:31,840 --> 02:06:34,000 Speaker 1: there are states where you can Yeah. Yeah. If you're 2459 02:06:34,040 --> 02:06:36,400 Speaker 1: in California and you're in one of the counties that 2460 02:06:36,640 --> 02:06:40,040 Speaker 1: it doesn't issue a concealed carry of license like l A, 2461 02:06:40,160 --> 02:06:43,600 Speaker 1: it's really hard to get one from what I understand, Berndino, 2462 02:06:43,680 --> 02:06:45,440 Speaker 1: if you want to get one of those, yeah, I mean, 2463 02:06:45,520 --> 02:06:48,360 Speaker 1: first off, like tooth, I got a short list of guns, 2464 02:06:48,400 --> 02:06:50,880 Speaker 1: and like two thirds of the list illegal in California. 2465 02:06:51,320 --> 02:06:55,839 Speaker 1: They're they're not on roster. But for what's most usable 2466 02:06:55,880 --> 02:06:59,920 Speaker 1: against our most handy, it's probably a handgun. But if 2467 02:07:00,080 --> 02:07:05,440 Speaker 1: you're expecting a threat more than uh like thirty feet away, 2468 02:07:06,440 --> 02:07:08,840 Speaker 1: have something other than a handgun. Handguns they suck at 2469 02:07:08,920 --> 02:07:12,520 Speaker 1: hurting people, they suck at killing people. Yeah, they're they're ineffective. 2470 02:07:13,000 --> 02:07:15,800 Speaker 1: They're hard to use. I mean, say thirty feet away. 2471 02:07:15,840 --> 02:07:18,920 Speaker 1: But if you're not training regularly, hitting something reliably in 2472 02:07:18,960 --> 02:07:21,400 Speaker 1: a stressful situation at thirty ft with a handgun can 2473 02:07:21,480 --> 02:07:25,920 Speaker 1: be difficult. It's not easy. Yeah, um, it's not easy, 2474 02:07:25,960 --> 02:07:28,240 Speaker 1: and I tend to recommend number one. There are some options, 2475 02:07:28,280 --> 02:07:30,520 Speaker 1: like even if you're sticking with a handgun, there are 2476 02:07:30,600 --> 02:07:34,120 Speaker 1: different kind of um like uh options for that. Like 2477 02:07:34,200 --> 02:07:37,800 Speaker 1: I I'm a big advocate of pistol caliber carbines, which 2478 02:07:37,840 --> 02:07:41,520 Speaker 1: is essential the size of a small rifle, so you 2479 02:07:41,640 --> 02:07:44,360 Speaker 1: can fit them easily in a backpack. Every backpack I've owned, 2480 02:07:44,440 --> 02:07:46,480 Speaker 1: you can you can stick something like um like a 2481 02:07:46,560 --> 02:07:50,320 Speaker 1: Sazy scorpion in without much difficulty. And because they're so 2482 02:07:50,400 --> 02:07:52,960 Speaker 1: When you're talking about what makes a weapon easier to use, 2483 02:07:53,560 --> 02:07:55,560 Speaker 1: number one of the number one things is size. So 2484 02:07:55,680 --> 02:07:57,920 Speaker 1: the longer the barrel, the more accurate it is. The 2485 02:07:58,000 --> 02:08:00,280 Speaker 1: heavier the gun, the less recoil is a problem, the 2486 02:08:00,320 --> 02:08:02,960 Speaker 1: easier it is to use it. Range um and a 2487 02:08:03,040 --> 02:08:05,800 Speaker 1: pistol caliber carbine. You know you stick a light on that. 2488 02:08:05,960 --> 02:08:10,000 Speaker 1: That's a really good home defense weapon. Oh absolutely, yeah, 2489 02:08:10,040 --> 02:08:13,880 Speaker 1: I mean especially uh, people will argue about the different 2490 02:08:13,920 --> 02:08:16,280 Speaker 1: types of magazines, but if you buy one that takes 2491 02:08:16,560 --> 02:08:20,200 Speaker 1: a glock magazine and you have a glock, you can 2492 02:08:20,320 --> 02:08:23,160 Speaker 1: build a full little load out that's just takes all 2493 02:08:23,200 --> 02:08:27,240 Speaker 1: the same magazines. One is more accurate, one is a 2494 02:08:27,360 --> 02:08:31,760 Speaker 1: handgun UM, and you know, all the same AMMO. You're 2495 02:08:31,800 --> 02:08:35,600 Speaker 1: not having to uh figure out and read a bunch 2496 02:08:35,680 --> 02:08:37,880 Speaker 1: on on what kind of AMMO you need and stuff 2497 02:08:37,920 --> 02:08:40,440 Speaker 1: like that. You just buy one and it works for everything. Yeah, 2498 02:08:40,560 --> 02:08:42,520 Speaker 1: and when when you're talking about AMMO, I think one 2499 02:08:42,560 --> 02:08:45,720 Speaker 1: of the most important things, like especially if you're worried 2500 02:08:45,720 --> 02:08:49,200 Speaker 1: about a survival situation, is is availability um. Which is 2501 02:08:49,240 --> 02:08:51,480 Speaker 1: the nice thing about like what we call the NATO caliber. 2502 02:08:51,560 --> 02:08:54,720 Speaker 1: So the NATO calibers are nine millimeter seven six two 2503 02:08:54,720 --> 02:08:56,920 Speaker 1: by fifty one better known as three O eight your 2504 02:08:56,920 --> 02:08:59,680 Speaker 1: grandpa's hunting rifle, and seven six two by fifty one 2505 02:09:00,280 --> 02:09:02,960 Speaker 1: UM or it's thirty six but whatever, UM and then 2506 02:09:03,280 --> 02:09:05,880 Speaker 1: five five six slash two to three and those are 2507 02:09:05,920 --> 02:09:08,560 Speaker 1: the rounds that's like six is the standard. That's what's 2508 02:09:08,600 --> 02:09:13,000 Speaker 1: in your bog standard a r UM. And so almost 2509 02:09:13,080 --> 02:09:17,160 Speaker 1: no matter what happens, UM, including you know Ammo crunches, 2510 02:09:17,280 --> 02:09:19,720 Speaker 1: you will be able to find some amounts of these 2511 02:09:19,840 --> 02:09:23,120 Speaker 1: fliverers genital day through your neighbors and you're going to 2512 02:09:23,240 --> 02:09:25,400 Speaker 1: find a box of bullets. They might not even owe 2513 02:09:25,440 --> 02:09:27,640 Speaker 1: a gun and they got a boxing nine millimeter. Yeah, 2514 02:09:27,760 --> 02:09:31,440 Speaker 1: everybody's got nine millionaire and UM, so yeah, I think 2515 02:09:31,520 --> 02:09:35,560 Speaker 1: that the basics of like, um, what to get if 2516 02:09:35,600 --> 02:09:38,440 Speaker 1: you're looking at kind of just a basic defensive arm, um, 2517 02:09:38,840 --> 02:09:41,280 Speaker 1: you know how to store it safely? You know those 2518 02:09:41,360 --> 02:09:45,680 Speaker 1: kind of questions are important, Um when it comes to training. Uh, 2519 02:09:46,840 --> 02:09:48,919 Speaker 1: what are some of in your opinion, like the mistakes 2520 02:09:49,000 --> 02:09:51,520 Speaker 1: that you see people make when it comes to kind 2521 02:09:51,560 --> 02:09:55,720 Speaker 1: of of of practicing training with their weapon. Um, going 2522 02:09:55,920 --> 02:09:59,520 Speaker 1: to an n R A basic like four hour class 2523 02:09:59,640 --> 02:10:04,040 Speaker 1: and thin king that you are a god. Um, They're 2524 02:10:04,240 --> 02:10:07,560 Speaker 1: there are people who have spent UM five days a 2525 02:10:07,640 --> 02:10:13,120 Speaker 1: week going to classes and doing training because there's practice 2526 02:10:13,160 --> 02:10:16,640 Speaker 1: and then there's training. Training is where someone teaches you something. Uh, 2527 02:10:16,840 --> 02:10:20,680 Speaker 1: practices where you go with what you're already taught. Right. Um, 2528 02:10:20,920 --> 02:10:22,880 Speaker 1: So there there are people that spend all that time 2529 02:10:23,120 --> 02:10:26,440 Speaker 1: and there's still not the best in the world. Um, 2530 02:10:26,600 --> 02:10:29,360 Speaker 1: there are people who do a ton of practice. Jerry Micklock, 2531 02:10:29,920 --> 02:10:31,760 Speaker 1: you know, I don't know if you ever seen him shoot, 2532 02:10:31,840 --> 02:10:35,360 Speaker 1: but he's uh he's like the fastest gun in the 2533 02:10:35,400 --> 02:10:38,839 Speaker 1: world or something like that. Um, his videos are crazy. 2534 02:10:39,040 --> 02:10:41,680 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, I mean he'll he'll outshoot a full 2535 02:10:41,720 --> 02:10:45,160 Speaker 1: auto gun. Yeah, with with revolvers and it's just like, 2536 02:10:46,040 --> 02:10:49,040 Speaker 1: you know, it's just absolutely mind blowing. Um. But now 2537 02:10:49,200 --> 02:10:51,600 Speaker 1: he's like he's like he's like Michael Jordan or something. 2538 02:10:51,640 --> 02:10:54,520 Speaker 1: You know, you just get people who have it's just 2539 02:10:54,840 --> 02:11:00,440 Speaker 1: that natural ability. Um, certainly married with a practicing But yeah, continue, 2540 02:11:01,040 --> 02:11:04,200 Speaker 1: if if you had a fight, a gunfight, which they 2541 02:11:04,280 --> 02:11:05,840 Speaker 1: really don't happen that much, but if you had a 2542 02:11:05,880 --> 02:11:09,760 Speaker 1: gun fight between um, a guy with a high point 2543 02:11:09,920 --> 02:11:17,040 Speaker 1: C nine who had the cheapest quote reliable handguns on 2544 02:11:17,080 --> 02:11:19,480 Speaker 1: the face there, if you had a guy with that 2545 02:11:19,640 --> 02:11:22,240 Speaker 1: that had had paid five hundred dollars for a training 2546 02:11:22,280 --> 02:11:25,160 Speaker 1: class over weekend and still went in Uh, went to 2547 02:11:25,200 --> 02:11:28,600 Speaker 1: the shooting range every week and practiced and um, or 2548 02:11:28,640 --> 02:11:30,440 Speaker 1: not even every week, just every month, and then did 2549 02:11:30,520 --> 02:11:33,400 Speaker 1: dry fire drills once a month in his garage or whatever. 2550 02:11:34,200 --> 02:11:37,720 Speaker 1: Versus a guy who went out and bought a Wilson 2551 02:11:37,880 --> 02:11:42,080 Speaker 1: Combat three thousand dollar nineteen eleven but had only taken 2552 02:11:42,120 --> 02:11:44,080 Speaker 1: the n R A class. I will bet on the 2553 02:11:44,120 --> 02:11:48,280 Speaker 1: guy with the eight or the C nine all day long. Um, 2554 02:11:48,640 --> 02:11:51,680 Speaker 1: even if he's only got one bullet, you know, yeah, 2555 02:11:51,880 --> 02:11:55,320 Speaker 1: don't don't care, He'll win. And often, like for all 2556 02:11:55,360 --> 02:11:57,160 Speaker 1: of it, for all of the guys you see, you know, 2557 02:11:57,440 --> 02:11:59,800 Speaker 1: in all of their tactical gear and whatnot in the 2558 02:12:00,040 --> 02:12:03,320 Speaker 1: spare mag's taking a three hundred rounds out. If you 2559 02:12:03,400 --> 02:12:07,320 Speaker 1: actually look at most defensive shootings, UM, it's very common. 2560 02:12:07,400 --> 02:12:10,800 Speaker 1: And I think, like like three to five rounds, three 2561 02:12:10,840 --> 02:12:13,880 Speaker 1: to five rounds generally closer than thirty feet, sometimes closer 2562 02:12:13,920 --> 02:12:17,520 Speaker 1: than like ten or fifteen sits in my pocket most 2563 02:12:17,560 --> 02:12:24,320 Speaker 1: of the time. It's nineteen so tiny. Um, it has 2564 02:12:24,400 --> 02:12:27,480 Speaker 1: more bullets than I'll ever need to gunfight. Probably. I 2565 02:12:27,600 --> 02:12:29,760 Speaker 1: think I want to pivot from this point to UM. 2566 02:12:30,400 --> 02:12:33,800 Speaker 1: We started this by it introducing that you you spent 2567 02:12:33,920 --> 02:12:36,160 Speaker 1: some time in the A t F spent some time 2568 02:12:36,200 --> 02:12:39,320 Speaker 1: in the FPS. I haven't had any personal interactions with 2569 02:12:39,360 --> 02:12:41,120 Speaker 1: the A t F, but I have met some FPS 2570 02:12:41,160 --> 02:12:46,200 Speaker 1: guys support. You know, I'm kind of curious, especially as 2571 02:12:46,240 --> 02:12:48,840 Speaker 1: because I came in contact with you through your through 2572 02:12:48,880 --> 02:12:53,320 Speaker 1: your Twitter, where you're you're very my personal Twitter. Yeah, 2573 02:12:53,600 --> 02:12:56,320 Speaker 1: and you're you're quite politically active now, um in a 2574 02:12:56,360 --> 02:12:58,560 Speaker 1: way that I think is surprising people for someone with 2575 02:12:58,640 --> 02:13:01,080 Speaker 1: your background. Are you in protable with kind of tracing 2576 02:13:01,640 --> 02:13:03,680 Speaker 1: sort of the broad strokes of your journey there, because 2577 02:13:03,680 --> 02:13:09,320 Speaker 1: I think that's instructive um for folks oh at FPS specifically, Well, 2578 02:13:09,440 --> 02:13:13,080 Speaker 1: just kind of what brought you from there to hear? Oh? Um? 2579 02:13:13,800 --> 02:13:18,480 Speaker 1: So I got kind of uh, oh man, what what's 2580 02:13:18,560 --> 02:13:21,440 Speaker 1: what's the word for when you just get uh? I 2581 02:13:21,520 --> 02:13:23,680 Speaker 1: don't know. I just I got to a point. I 2582 02:13:23,800 --> 02:13:27,120 Speaker 1: showed up for for work at four thirty in the 2583 02:13:27,200 --> 02:13:32,960 Speaker 1: morning and I was literally shuffling through some some paperwork 2584 02:13:33,800 --> 02:13:36,920 Speaker 1: and and was getting ready to file a warrant and 2585 02:13:37,000 --> 02:13:40,440 Speaker 1: just kind of realized, I I didn't think that it 2586 02:13:40,560 --> 02:13:44,400 Speaker 1: needed to happen, And you know, I talked to my 2587 02:13:44,720 --> 02:13:48,800 Speaker 1: supervising agent about it, and UM was kind of told 2588 02:13:48,960 --> 02:13:52,120 Speaker 1: too bad. And and I put in for some vacation 2589 02:13:52,240 --> 02:13:55,560 Speaker 1: time and ended up putting in my resignation while I 2590 02:13:55,600 --> 02:13:58,120 Speaker 1: was on vacation. I mean that that's the gist of 2591 02:13:58,160 --> 02:14:03,960 Speaker 1: how I became not a cop. Yeah, And um, I'm wondering, 2592 02:14:04,040 --> 02:14:08,360 Speaker 1: kind of what do you think? Is there anything that 2593 02:14:08,480 --> 02:14:10,840 Speaker 1: kind of I don't know, what looks different to you 2594 02:14:11,000 --> 02:14:13,280 Speaker 1: now as you've kind of left that behind? Was it 2595 02:14:13,400 --> 02:14:16,960 Speaker 1: like sort of, Um, I'm guessing there's like a period 2596 02:14:17,040 --> 02:14:19,160 Speaker 1: like a goldfish, you know, in a new bowl of 2597 02:14:19,400 --> 02:14:24,440 Speaker 1: of acclamation to to life outside of being a cop. Um? Like, 2598 02:14:24,640 --> 02:14:26,520 Speaker 1: what what were the first kind of things that started 2599 02:14:26,560 --> 02:14:28,880 Speaker 1: to shift in your perspective when you left that that 2600 02:14:29,040 --> 02:14:35,280 Speaker 1: thought space. I'll tell you what, watching or reading whatever, 2601 02:14:35,400 --> 02:14:38,120 Speaker 1: an article or a YouTube video, especially now that body 2602 02:14:38,200 --> 02:14:44,839 Speaker 1: cams are more and more prevalent, is watching something, reading 2603 02:14:45,160 --> 02:14:49,880 Speaker 1: the the press release and going But that's that's not 2604 02:14:50,000 --> 02:14:52,800 Speaker 1: what happened. Like I just watched it and and and 2605 02:14:52,960 --> 02:14:55,760 Speaker 1: going from being able to justify it in your own 2606 02:14:55,800 --> 02:14:59,240 Speaker 1: mind and literally argue with people and be a hundred 2607 02:14:59,320 --> 02:15:04,320 Speaker 1: percent convey like that was a good shoot. Um. Castillo? 2608 02:15:04,520 --> 02:15:08,200 Speaker 1: What it was a Philandro Castillo? Yeah, oh god? And 2609 02:15:08,280 --> 02:15:11,640 Speaker 1: he was man if you've if you've gotten lost track 2610 02:15:11,720 --> 02:15:15,160 Speaker 1: of this shooting in between all the others. Filando was 2611 02:15:15,320 --> 02:15:18,040 Speaker 1: a black man, a legal gun owner with a legal 2612 02:15:18,120 --> 02:15:20,800 Speaker 1: concealed carry permit, who was pulled over with his girlfriend 2613 02:15:20,840 --> 02:15:24,040 Speaker 1: and child in a car and hands on the wheel, 2614 02:15:24,120 --> 02:15:28,000 Speaker 1: told the officer he had a gun, uh, and got shot. Um, 2615 02:15:28,760 --> 02:15:30,560 Speaker 1: you know, and it did the thing you're supposed to do. 2616 02:15:30,680 --> 02:15:33,560 Speaker 1: Although now actually since then, you will get like some 2617 02:15:33,720 --> 02:15:36,520 Speaker 1: states will and some training classes will recommend if it's 2618 02:15:36,520 --> 02:15:38,960 Speaker 1: not legally required and you're carrying a gun, don't say 2619 02:15:38,960 --> 02:15:44,120 Speaker 1: anything for that reason. But I mean, yeah, the command 2620 02:15:44,320 --> 02:15:48,240 Speaker 1: to not reach for the gun to being shot multiple 2621 02:15:48,320 --> 02:15:51,800 Speaker 1: times in the chest was like under two seconds. Um, 2622 02:15:52,440 --> 02:15:54,280 Speaker 1: So I mean, I mean the decision was already made 2623 02:15:54,320 --> 02:15:55,960 Speaker 1: as soon as as soon as he gave the command, 2624 02:15:56,000 --> 02:16:00,360 Speaker 1: the decision was made. Here's what that brings me too, 2625 02:16:00,480 --> 02:16:02,520 Speaker 1: in terms of a question that's relevant to the topic 2626 02:16:02,640 --> 02:16:06,920 Speaker 1: of community self defensive potential community armed self defense, because 2627 02:16:07,000 --> 02:16:09,240 Speaker 1: that's not that is a that is a cop problem, 2628 02:16:09,280 --> 02:16:11,200 Speaker 1: but that's not just a cop problem. And what happened 2629 02:16:11,280 --> 02:16:14,600 Speaker 1: everybody problem in the chop in the chairs in Seattle, 2630 02:16:14,760 --> 02:16:16,920 Speaker 1: the the autonomous zone is evidence of that. You had 2631 02:16:17,000 --> 02:16:21,120 Speaker 1: this situation where people, after nights and nights of mostly 2632 02:16:21,240 --> 02:16:24,680 Speaker 1: inaccurate warnings about proud boys coming to attack, got amped up. 2633 02:16:25,080 --> 02:16:27,920 Speaker 1: They had guns, some kids drove by in a car 2634 02:16:28,000 --> 02:16:29,880 Speaker 1: and they fucking shot him to death. Um. And it 2635 02:16:30,040 --> 02:16:33,000 Speaker 1: is the same, it's the same mental thing happening. You 2636 02:16:33,040 --> 02:16:35,720 Speaker 1: don't have to have a badge for that that mindset 2637 02:16:35,959 --> 02:16:40,240 Speaker 1: to infect, especially when you're carrying a gun. Um, how 2638 02:16:40,320 --> 02:16:46,520 Speaker 1: do you, in your opinion, fight back against that chill? Uh? 2639 02:16:46,720 --> 02:16:55,439 Speaker 1: You know, like like honestly, Um, if you were a teenager, 2640 02:16:55,520 --> 02:16:57,400 Speaker 1: which we grew up in almost the same place you're from, 2641 02:16:57,440 --> 02:17:03,040 Speaker 1: plane oh, from Capel, So I would have argued with 2642 02:17:03,120 --> 02:17:05,160 Speaker 1: you about them being the same place when the same 2643 02:17:05,640 --> 02:17:09,080 Speaker 1: But they're the same place. Yeah, they're absolutely the same place. 2644 02:17:09,400 --> 02:17:13,960 Speaker 1: Yeah one has uh one has uh woot dot com 2645 02:17:14,120 --> 02:17:17,520 Speaker 1: and the other one has raytheon so you know, and 2646 02:17:17,600 --> 02:17:25,080 Speaker 1: a bunch of hospitals. Um. But uh, you and I 2647 02:17:25,200 --> 02:17:27,560 Speaker 1: grew up in the same time, same place, same types 2648 02:17:27,600 --> 02:17:31,320 Speaker 1: of schools. How many times did you see in like 2649 02:17:31,680 --> 02:17:35,920 Speaker 1: high school or even middle school, just a guy hit 2650 02:17:36,000 --> 02:17:38,800 Speaker 1: on a girl and then the girl's boyfriend comes over 2651 02:17:38,879 --> 02:17:41,760 Speaker 1: and just starts fighting him, like like like the guy 2652 02:17:41,920 --> 02:17:45,120 Speaker 1: had no reason to know. He didn't know he was 2653 02:17:45,200 --> 02:17:50,520 Speaker 1: doing anything wrong. Um. And I'm not suggesting, I'm sorry. 2654 02:17:50,600 --> 02:17:55,400 Speaker 1: What I'm pointing out is that, um, it's almost ingrained 2655 02:17:55,800 --> 02:18:00,840 Speaker 1: in us at a societal level to to react violently 2656 02:18:01,440 --> 02:18:06,440 Speaker 1: to maintain like our personal position. And if that means 2657 02:18:06,480 --> 02:18:11,480 Speaker 1: that I'm in my neighborhood and I don't recognize someone, 2658 02:18:12,360 --> 02:18:14,800 Speaker 1: it may seem like violence is the right way to go. 2659 02:18:15,080 --> 02:18:17,800 Speaker 1: That's actually what what you're doing when like what's it called, 2660 02:18:17,879 --> 02:18:20,600 Speaker 1: Karen ng you know where you call somebody the black 2661 02:18:20,800 --> 02:18:25,280 Speaker 1: kid yell uh selling water bottles or whatever. Um, I 2662 02:18:25,400 --> 02:18:27,560 Speaker 1: know that was one in New York where the police 2663 02:18:27,640 --> 02:18:30,440 Speaker 1: came and harassed you know, some like twelve year old 2664 02:18:30,480 --> 02:18:35,039 Speaker 1: black kids because they were selling water bottles. Um, it's 2665 02:18:35,080 --> 02:18:36,640 Speaker 1: the same thing. I mean, you know in that case, 2666 02:18:36,720 --> 02:18:39,160 Speaker 1: you're not personally doing the violence, You're just calling somebody 2667 02:18:39,200 --> 02:18:42,080 Speaker 1: else to do it for you. Um, because you know 2668 02:18:42,200 --> 02:18:44,960 Speaker 1: the police are kind of violence, violence of monopoly and 2669 02:18:45,040 --> 02:18:50,800 Speaker 1: all that. Yeah. Yeah, And that's some one of the 2670 02:18:50,879 --> 02:18:53,880 Speaker 1: most I think important things about that is the idea 2671 02:18:54,080 --> 02:18:58,720 Speaker 1: of violence is like when you when you're willing to 2672 02:18:58,760 --> 02:19:01,080 Speaker 1: accept violence to kind of mean hein your your your 2673 02:19:01,120 --> 02:19:04,080 Speaker 1: social position or something. UM. And I think that has 2674 02:19:04,120 --> 02:19:06,240 Speaker 1: a huge amount to do with with the kind of 2675 02:19:06,320 --> 02:19:09,920 Speaker 1: violence you see um at protests with like we've had, 2676 02:19:10,200 --> 02:19:12,960 Speaker 1: you know, protests quote unquote security here in Portland, people 2677 02:19:13,000 --> 02:19:15,760 Speaker 1: kind of declaring themselves security And what does that mean 2678 02:19:16,240 --> 02:19:19,480 Speaker 1: shooting other kids within guns for graffiti liked up? But 2679 02:19:19,560 --> 02:19:21,360 Speaker 1: it is it is a matter for it's they're not 2680 02:19:21,520 --> 02:19:24,400 Speaker 1: doing it to protect anybody. They're doing it because they've 2681 02:19:24,400 --> 02:19:27,280 Speaker 1: declared themselves security. Somebody doesn't listen to what they say 2682 02:19:27,400 --> 02:19:29,200 Speaker 1: and their ego is hurt. It's the same thing that 2683 02:19:29,320 --> 02:19:31,879 Speaker 1: again cops do. It's this it's a human mindset. It's 2684 02:19:31,920 --> 02:19:36,120 Speaker 1: not just a a cop mindset. And UM, I think 2685 02:19:36,200 --> 02:19:38,960 Speaker 1: you when you're talking about like, I think there's a 2686 02:19:39,040 --> 02:19:41,240 Speaker 1: couple of things. Number One, if you're going to be armed, 2687 02:19:41,280 --> 02:19:42,800 Speaker 1: and if you're going to be armed in a community 2688 02:19:42,840 --> 02:19:44,600 Speaker 1: self defense role, one of the things you have to 2689 02:19:44,680 --> 02:19:48,360 Speaker 1: accept is that like you're not, as a person who 2690 02:19:48,480 --> 02:19:50,760 Speaker 1: is armed and cares about the defense of your community, 2691 02:19:50,840 --> 02:19:53,160 Speaker 1: you're not a separate thing from them. I think that's 2692 02:19:53,160 --> 02:19:55,720 Speaker 1: one of the areas where which policing goes wrong. May 2693 02:19:55,959 --> 02:19:59,640 Speaker 1: view yourself as a separate Yeah, And I know, you 2694 02:20:00,040 --> 02:20:03,080 Speaker 1: guys have a big problem with that. Um, what we 2695 02:20:03,200 --> 02:20:06,840 Speaker 1: do here too. I live in a metro and our 2696 02:20:06,959 --> 02:20:11,440 Speaker 1: metro police, like them, don't even live in the county. Yeah, 2697 02:20:11,720 --> 02:20:14,360 Speaker 1: they all go the same here. Yeah. Yeah, they don't 2698 02:20:14,400 --> 02:20:16,760 Speaker 1: even not just the city, they don't live in the 2699 02:20:16,800 --> 02:20:21,040 Speaker 1: whole county. Um. And that's despite they get a living 2700 02:20:21,080 --> 02:20:23,320 Speaker 1: allowance if they'll live in the city, and there's a 2701 02:20:23,360 --> 02:20:26,039 Speaker 1: bunch of if they live in the city, they get 2702 02:20:26,080 --> 02:20:29,120 Speaker 1: a take home car. There's a bunch of incentives to 2703 02:20:29,240 --> 02:20:32,880 Speaker 1: try and get people to live here, and they still 2704 02:20:32,920 --> 02:20:35,880 Speaker 1: won't do it. They want to go live in the 2705 02:20:35,959 --> 02:20:40,040 Speaker 1: next sheriff over, the next county where yeah we have 2706 02:20:40,120 --> 02:20:42,640 Speaker 1: a very vocal sheriff the next county over. Who's who's 2707 02:20:42,680 --> 02:20:47,160 Speaker 1: really racist and all that ship? Um? And I yeah, 2708 02:20:47,240 --> 02:20:50,800 Speaker 1: I think if you're if you're talking about like the 2709 02:20:50,920 --> 02:20:55,200 Speaker 1: potential of again of like armed community self defense, um 2710 02:20:55,879 --> 02:21:00,320 Speaker 1: you almost I almost would prefer phrasing it de friently 2711 02:21:00,560 --> 02:21:03,720 Speaker 1: community self defense, you know, um, which should be the 2712 02:21:03,959 --> 02:21:10,160 Speaker 1: entire community. Yeah. Yeah, community And you're not the gun 2713 02:21:10,440 --> 02:21:14,360 Speaker 1: isn't what you are. You're not you're not security, you're 2714 02:21:14,400 --> 02:21:17,640 Speaker 1: not self defense because you're armed your self defense because 2715 02:21:17,640 --> 02:21:19,920 Speaker 1: you're a member of the community, and if you personally 2716 02:21:20,000 --> 02:21:23,200 Speaker 1: choose to be armed, that is an option that is 2717 02:21:23,280 --> 02:21:26,279 Speaker 1: expanded to you specifically because you're armed. But it doesn't 2718 02:21:26,360 --> 02:21:28,560 Speaker 1: change fun. It shouldn't change what you are. And if 2719 02:21:28,640 --> 02:21:32,840 Speaker 1: it does, there's a phrase that I think is really useful, Um, 2720 02:21:33,400 --> 02:21:35,400 Speaker 1: the finger pulls the trigger and if you want to 2721 02:21:35,440 --> 02:21:38,199 Speaker 1: avoid or the trigger pulls the finger. Sorry. And it's 2722 02:21:38,240 --> 02:21:41,480 Speaker 1: this idea that when you show up armed, and you're 2723 02:21:41,520 --> 02:21:44,480 Speaker 1: showing up armed as someone like your purpose there is 2724 02:21:44,560 --> 02:21:47,280 Speaker 1: to be armed, you're at at heavy risk of the 2725 02:21:47,400 --> 02:21:52,400 Speaker 1: weapon guiding your responses. Um. And that's the most important 2726 02:21:52,480 --> 02:21:55,640 Speaker 1: thing in any circumstance to avoid if you're carrying a weapon. 2727 02:21:55,760 --> 02:22:00,640 Speaker 1: If if you've gotta hammer, everything's a nail exactly. Well. 2728 02:22:00,800 --> 02:22:04,800 Speaker 1: And and uh, the last twenty years we've had kind 2729 02:22:04,840 --> 02:22:07,440 Speaker 1: of a with the War on Terror. You've seen a 2730 02:22:07,480 --> 02:22:14,720 Speaker 1: proliferation in media around um making Navy Seals and all 2731 02:22:14,760 --> 02:22:18,560 Speaker 1: that ship look really really really cool. Uh, every other 2732 02:22:18,640 --> 02:22:21,240 Speaker 1: movie is about that, even though like, really they're just 2733 02:22:22,040 --> 02:22:25,400 Speaker 1: drunk guys who yell at people a lot and who 2734 02:22:25,480 --> 02:22:28,480 Speaker 1: occasionally commit murder to protect. Or was that was that 2735 02:22:28,560 --> 02:22:30,440 Speaker 1: the Seals? Was that the Green Berets who killed that 2736 02:22:30,520 --> 02:22:33,800 Speaker 1: guy to protect a drug trafficking Greg, I mean probably both. 2737 02:22:34,000 --> 02:22:35,960 Speaker 1: Oh you know that that was the Green Berets in 2738 02:22:36,120 --> 02:22:40,160 Speaker 1: North Carolina. Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean it 2739 02:22:40,280 --> 02:22:43,320 Speaker 1: crosses all all borders. Um. But one thing that's come 2740 02:22:43,320 --> 02:22:46,800 Speaker 1: out of that is we we've started to call those 2741 02:22:46,840 --> 02:22:51,640 Speaker 1: guys operators, right, So you've gone from a gun being 2742 02:22:51,720 --> 02:22:56,360 Speaker 1: a tool that someone trains there to use too, they 2743 02:22:56,360 --> 02:23:00,800 Speaker 1: are merely an operator of a weapons system. Um. And 2744 02:23:01,000 --> 02:23:04,920 Speaker 1: it it's kind of dehumanizing, like it allows you to 2745 02:23:05,320 --> 02:23:08,000 Speaker 1: get out of the thought on that. Um, it's exactly 2746 02:23:08,040 --> 02:23:10,440 Speaker 1: what you were talking about. Where where the triggers really 2747 02:23:10,520 --> 02:23:15,040 Speaker 1: pulling the finger at that point? Um? Yeah, And it's 2748 02:23:15,200 --> 02:23:17,600 Speaker 1: it's I think there's a number of I don't know, 2749 02:23:18,680 --> 02:23:21,560 Speaker 1: there's a number of tactics and more than we can 2750 02:23:21,600 --> 02:23:23,400 Speaker 1: get through, and that we'll be talking with some other 2751 02:23:23,480 --> 02:23:25,720 Speaker 1: community to self defense people at some point in the 2752 02:23:25,800 --> 02:23:28,440 Speaker 1: near future about this, because this is a big topic, right, 2753 02:23:28,480 --> 02:23:30,800 Speaker 1: and it's not one I haven't seen anyone do it 2754 02:23:31,240 --> 02:23:34,640 Speaker 1: super well yet in the United States like we anytime 2755 02:23:34,720 --> 02:23:38,000 Speaker 1: you have kind of persistent right wingers every once in 2756 02:23:38,080 --> 02:23:43,480 Speaker 1: a while, yeah, yeah, they take over blm Land. Yeah, yeah, 2757 02:23:43,959 --> 02:23:46,360 Speaker 1: but then they die. I forgot about that. Yeah, they 2758 02:23:46,400 --> 02:23:51,880 Speaker 1: did die get killed. Um And I think that it's 2759 02:23:52,000 --> 02:23:56,800 Speaker 1: it's a it's a really messy topic because of you know, 2760 02:23:56,920 --> 02:23:59,160 Speaker 1: what you brought up is a valid point, all the 2761 02:24:00,040 --> 02:24:02,440 Speaker 1: reading that all the kind of social baggage there is 2762 02:24:02,480 --> 02:24:05,080 Speaker 1: around weaponry in this in this country and in our 2763 02:24:05,200 --> 02:24:08,400 Speaker 1: in our culture. This kind of like worship of the gun. 2764 02:24:08,600 --> 02:24:11,680 Speaker 1: And if you think like the left is any more 2765 02:24:11,720 --> 02:24:13,640 Speaker 1: immune to that than the right, you're wrong. You see 2766 02:24:13,680 --> 02:24:16,360 Speaker 1: the same you know, toxic behavior all around. You have 2767 02:24:16,520 --> 02:24:19,520 Speaker 1: to be extremely cognizant of it, even if you know 2768 02:24:19,600 --> 02:24:22,440 Speaker 1: it's something at the risk for there is um weapons 2769 02:24:22,480 --> 02:24:26,080 Speaker 1: in general have a mental impact on us carrying them. Um. 2770 02:24:26,240 --> 02:24:28,040 Speaker 1: And there is there is a level of just like 2771 02:24:28,160 --> 02:24:32,160 Speaker 1: being around weaponry that is entrancing. It's it's a human thing. 2772 02:24:32,240 --> 02:24:35,240 Speaker 1: You know, we make weapons. It's we're too using apes 2773 02:24:35,280 --> 02:24:37,520 Speaker 1: and weapons are some of the first tools that we 2774 02:24:37,680 --> 02:24:41,040 Speaker 1: made that that are responsible for why you know, we 2775 02:24:41,160 --> 02:24:43,800 Speaker 1: get to tell the dogs and the cats what to do. Um. 2776 02:24:45,040 --> 02:24:48,600 Speaker 1: And you have to you have to really approach being 2777 02:24:48,840 --> 02:24:52,760 Speaker 1: armed from a standpoint of rejecting a lot of that. 2778 02:24:52,959 --> 02:24:55,160 Speaker 1: If you're going to do it responsibly. I mean, among 2779 02:24:55,240 --> 02:24:57,440 Speaker 1: other things, the idea that you might have to use 2780 02:24:57,520 --> 02:25:01,720 Speaker 1: a gun UM has to be you're you're very close 2781 02:25:01,800 --> 02:25:05,880 Speaker 1: to your worst nightmare UM, because it would be it 2782 02:25:05,959 --> 02:25:08,240 Speaker 1: would be if you ever actually had to use one. 2783 02:25:08,800 --> 02:25:10,960 Speaker 1: UM at minimum, you're talking like when you actually look 2784 02:25:11,000 --> 02:25:14,280 Speaker 1: at like legal self defense shoots, you're talking minimum. The 2785 02:25:14,360 --> 02:25:17,040 Speaker 1: next if you kill somebody, at least minimum, the next 2786 02:25:17,120 --> 02:25:20,760 Speaker 1: year of your life is dealing with the legal consequences 2787 02:25:20,800 --> 02:25:23,880 Speaker 1: of that. Sure, and probably hundreds of thousands of dollars. Yeah, 2788 02:25:24,360 --> 02:25:28,080 Speaker 1: I mean, if you're having if if IF IF file, 2789 02:25:28,440 --> 02:25:32,000 Speaker 1: if charges get filed, you're talking hundreds of thousands of 2790 02:25:32,080 --> 02:25:37,320 Speaker 1: dollars for like a capital defense case, if not millions. Yeah, 2791 02:25:37,879 --> 02:25:40,120 Speaker 1: And and that's in you know. There's one of the 2792 02:25:40,160 --> 02:25:43,680 Speaker 1: gun YouTubers that I like to push people towards it 2793 02:25:44,280 --> 02:25:46,200 Speaker 1: for this kind of stuff is a guy named Paul Harrold, 2794 02:25:46,240 --> 02:25:49,040 Speaker 1: who is certainly more on the conservative side, but who 2795 02:25:49,080 --> 02:25:51,640 Speaker 1: actually killed somebody in a self defense and went through 2796 02:25:51,640 --> 02:25:54,000 Speaker 1: the whole legal process afterwards. And he has a couple 2797 02:25:54,040 --> 02:25:55,800 Speaker 1: of videos where he talks about it, and he gives 2798 02:25:56,240 --> 02:25:59,720 Speaker 1: I think pretty good advice on that. That is that 2799 02:25:59,879 --> 02:26:02,960 Speaker 1: is completely without ego because it was a nightmare for him. 2800 02:26:03,000 --> 02:26:04,960 Speaker 1: It was the worst experience of his life, which is 2801 02:26:05,040 --> 02:26:06,520 Speaker 1: what it's going to be if you ever have to 2802 02:26:06,600 --> 02:26:09,920 Speaker 1: use a gun, and that should be like, that should 2803 02:26:09,920 --> 02:26:12,000 Speaker 1: be the top of your that should be the top 2804 02:26:12,040 --> 02:26:13,680 Speaker 1: of your mindset. You know, I've been in this situation 2805 02:26:13,760 --> 02:26:15,920 Speaker 1: a couple of times at protests where like someone pulls 2806 02:26:15,959 --> 02:26:18,720 Speaker 1: a knife and starts lunging at people and I have 2807 02:26:18,840 --> 02:26:21,920 Speaker 1: a gun and I'm fifteen feet away, and I never 2808 02:26:22,160 --> 02:26:26,600 Speaker 1: drew in part because it never quite crossed that line 2809 02:26:26,959 --> 02:26:30,480 Speaker 1: for me, and I knew that giving people the chance 2810 02:26:30,560 --> 02:26:35,000 Speaker 1: to deescalate was vastly more important than um introducing a 2811 02:26:35,120 --> 02:26:38,720 Speaker 1: second weapon to the situation immediately. And if things had 2812 02:26:38,720 --> 02:26:41,400 Speaker 1: gone differently, perhaps I would feel differently about my choices 2813 02:26:41,440 --> 02:26:44,640 Speaker 1: in that moment. But um, they didn't and nobody got hurt. 2814 02:26:44,640 --> 02:26:46,640 Speaker 1: And that's always the best case scenario, even if it's 2815 02:26:47,240 --> 02:26:51,760 Speaker 1: somebody you really dislike who is who is threatening people 2816 02:26:51,800 --> 02:26:54,960 Speaker 1: with a weapon. I swear that happened up in Olympia 2817 02:26:55,080 --> 02:26:58,680 Speaker 1: like two weeks ago. Yeah, Well, the shooting in Olympia, 2818 02:26:58,840 --> 02:27:01,200 Speaker 1: which was a guy named Tye Me who got shot UM, 2819 02:27:01,440 --> 02:27:04,560 Speaker 1: and there's video of it. It's absolutely not illegally justified 2820 02:27:04,640 --> 02:27:09,360 Speaker 1: shoot for sure. Like, yeah he was he was like 2821 02:27:09,480 --> 02:27:12,800 Speaker 1: forty feet away, you know. Um, yeah, but he's really tall. 2822 02:27:13,360 --> 02:27:15,959 Speaker 1: He is big, he is I think that counts for something. 2823 02:27:16,760 --> 02:27:19,200 Speaker 1: He was tall, he was tall, he was chasing them, 2824 02:27:19,240 --> 02:27:22,800 Speaker 1: he was armed. Um. Not making a moral case here. 2825 02:27:23,600 --> 02:27:25,680 Speaker 1: I think legally they would have had a trouble had 2826 02:27:25,760 --> 02:27:28,680 Speaker 1: they stayed around. Now, of course they've got I believe 2827 02:27:28,720 --> 02:27:31,240 Speaker 1: they've been arrested at this point. Oh have they? I 2828 02:27:31,600 --> 02:27:37,200 Speaker 1: just didn't think so. So sorry. I don't mean to 2829 02:27:37,280 --> 02:27:40,440 Speaker 1: crash it for a second. I think I saw our 2830 02:27:40,760 --> 02:27:47,320 Speaker 1: best friend Andy post something about it three days ago. 2831 02:27:47,400 --> 02:27:51,000 Speaker 1: Three Yeah, okay, so they did. They did arrest the guy. Yeah. 2832 02:27:51,120 --> 02:27:54,360 Speaker 1: And it's you know, it's another thing if you, um, 2833 02:27:55,920 --> 02:27:58,000 Speaker 1: if you feel if if you're involved in like a 2834 02:27:58,080 --> 02:28:02,160 Speaker 1: shooting that you feel is a just defined legal shooting. Um, 2835 02:28:02,480 --> 02:28:05,240 Speaker 1: you don't. You don't leave the scene. Uh. And in fact, 2836 02:28:05,320 --> 02:28:07,240 Speaker 1: one of the better videos you'll get on like what 2837 02:28:07,440 --> 02:28:10,360 Speaker 1: to do and uh, this guy's life has gone to 2838 02:28:10,400 --> 02:28:12,400 Speaker 1: ship because of the political nature of your shooting. But 2839 02:28:12,440 --> 02:28:15,520 Speaker 1: the guy in um in Denver who shot that dude 2840 02:28:15,560 --> 02:28:20,080 Speaker 1: at a protest, the pinker, I'll tell you, you know, no, 2841 02:28:20,240 --> 02:28:21,880 Speaker 1: no matter what you want to say about whether or 2842 02:28:21,920 --> 02:28:24,040 Speaker 1: not it was a good shoot. Yeah, that that he 2843 02:28:24,160 --> 02:28:27,880 Speaker 1: dropped that fucking guy. I mean he dropped head down 2844 02:28:27,959 --> 02:28:34,520 Speaker 1: on his knees. Yeah, yeah, yeah, it was. You know, again, 2845 02:28:34,760 --> 02:28:36,760 Speaker 1: the court case is not settled out, so I don't 2846 02:28:36,760 --> 02:28:38,520 Speaker 1: know if that guy's story is going to end happily. 2847 02:28:38,560 --> 02:28:40,640 Speaker 1: But in terms of if you want to not get 2848 02:28:40,720 --> 02:28:43,320 Speaker 1: shot yourself and you want to have the maximum chance 2849 02:28:43,360 --> 02:28:45,840 Speaker 1: of defending yourself if you have to shoot somebody in 2850 02:28:45,879 --> 02:28:49,320 Speaker 1: a situation that's legally justified, what that guy did after 2851 02:28:49,440 --> 02:28:52,960 Speaker 1: the shoot is how to handle it. Um. And I 2852 02:28:53,040 --> 02:28:54,800 Speaker 1: mean the evidence for that is he did not get shot. 2853 02:28:54,959 --> 02:28:57,640 Speaker 1: And obviously your mileage with that's gonna vary depending on 2854 02:28:57,720 --> 02:29:02,959 Speaker 1: your skin color. Uh yeah, that's actor. Yeah. In terms 2855 02:29:03,000 --> 02:29:07,040 Speaker 1: of actual training, people can like pay for if they 2856 02:29:07,160 --> 02:29:08,920 Speaker 1: if they want to take that step, which I think 2857 02:29:09,080 --> 02:29:12,080 Speaker 1: is a good idea. Um, who do you do. Do 2858 02:29:12,120 --> 02:29:14,560 Speaker 1: you have kind of like broad recommendations for how people 2859 02:29:14,640 --> 02:29:16,680 Speaker 1: can know if some things you know, because there's this 2860 02:29:16,800 --> 02:29:19,120 Speaker 1: is certainly a space where there's a lot of grifters 2861 02:29:19,160 --> 02:29:27,240 Speaker 1: and whatnot. Um, yeah, I mean most of the beginner level, Uh, 2862 02:29:28,160 --> 02:29:31,960 Speaker 1: how to fight with a gun. Classes are two to 2863 02:29:32,080 --> 02:29:34,760 Speaker 1: three days long like that. That's a good starting point 2864 02:29:35,120 --> 02:29:38,119 Speaker 1: is the fact that you're going to pay probably three 2865 02:29:38,200 --> 02:29:42,600 Speaker 1: to five hundred dollars per day, um, and it's going 2866 02:29:42,720 --> 02:29:47,160 Speaker 1: to be multiple days long. You can't because you're going 2867 02:29:47,600 --> 02:29:50,840 Speaker 1: from a baseline. You know, they know you already know 2868 02:29:50,959 --> 02:29:53,880 Speaker 1: how to point and shoot a gun, but they're going 2869 02:29:53,920 --> 02:29:56,840 Speaker 1: to go up for everything on how to draw, how 2870 02:29:56,920 --> 02:29:59,880 Speaker 1: to move, how to reload. Um. You're gonna have some 2871 02:30:00,040 --> 02:30:04,160 Speaker 1: classroom time going over their specific safety instructions and stuff 2872 02:30:04,240 --> 02:30:07,840 Speaker 1: like that. UM. But anything you can do in one 2873 02:30:07,920 --> 02:30:11,840 Speaker 1: day or four hours or forty rounds or whatever, it 2874 02:30:11,959 --> 02:30:15,960 Speaker 1: isn't going to cut it. Um. You need to go 2875 02:30:16,400 --> 02:30:19,160 Speaker 1: get something, and you need to listen because they're going 2876 02:30:19,200 --> 02:30:21,200 Speaker 1: to ask you to do things that might not be 2877 02:30:21,680 --> 02:30:24,680 Speaker 1: the way you want to do it. You might say, yeah, 2878 02:30:24,800 --> 02:30:26,600 Speaker 1: that's not the way my dad taught me how to 2879 02:30:26,800 --> 02:30:33,080 Speaker 1: reload a handgun. UM. A good example is actually UM 2880 02:30:34,040 --> 02:30:37,880 Speaker 1: tactical Response in Tennessee. They a lot of people hate them, 2881 02:30:38,200 --> 02:30:40,760 Speaker 1: but they have a very specific way that they say, 2882 02:30:40,920 --> 02:30:43,400 Speaker 1: everyone reloads this way in our class. You know, you 2883 02:30:43,440 --> 02:30:45,920 Speaker 1: put it in and you sling shot the slide um. 2884 02:30:46,640 --> 02:30:48,800 Speaker 1: And and people will argue and go, well I want 2885 02:30:48,800 --> 02:30:50,720 Speaker 1: to just press the button. Well the button is cool 2886 02:30:50,760 --> 02:30:52,560 Speaker 1: and all, but we want you to sling shot the slide. 2887 02:30:52,600 --> 02:30:56,920 Speaker 1: Just do it for this class. Um. Sorry I got 2888 02:30:56,959 --> 02:30:59,760 Speaker 1: a little off topic there. No, no, no, that's a 2889 02:30:59,800 --> 02:31:05,360 Speaker 1: good point too, because I mean and listen, um. And 2890 02:31:05,480 --> 02:31:08,600 Speaker 1: you don't have to take everything away. You you take 2891 02:31:08,720 --> 02:31:12,360 Speaker 1: what you saw as good usable information and merge that 2892 02:31:12,560 --> 02:31:15,480 Speaker 1: with what you already know, maybe throw away some of 2893 02:31:15,560 --> 02:31:17,200 Speaker 1: what you already know when you've got this ball a 2894 02:31:17,280 --> 02:31:23,120 Speaker 1: goo that you can work with h for practice. Um yeah, yeah, 2895 02:31:23,720 --> 02:31:26,720 Speaker 1: and yeah it is. And to that point when you're 2896 02:31:26,720 --> 02:31:30,480 Speaker 1: talking about like training, one of the differences between handguns 2897 02:31:30,520 --> 02:31:33,000 Speaker 1: and rifles, Like all all shooting, as always there's a 2898 02:31:33,040 --> 02:31:35,279 Speaker 1: degree of perishable nous to it, but shooting a handgun 2899 02:31:35,400 --> 02:31:38,600 Speaker 1: is a much more perishable skill than shooting a rifle. Um. 2900 02:31:39,240 --> 02:31:41,680 Speaker 1: And it's it's so if you're going to be armed 2901 02:31:41,720 --> 02:31:45,040 Speaker 1: with a handgun, UM, it really behooves you to take 2902 02:31:45,480 --> 02:31:49,400 Speaker 1: to train, you know, because you're only as good as 2903 02:31:49,440 --> 02:31:53,080 Speaker 1: how often you've been out there. Really um and having 2904 02:31:53,120 --> 02:31:55,920 Speaker 1: a state a good foundation, like taking some real professional 2905 02:31:56,000 --> 02:31:58,200 Speaker 1: classes will help a lot in that as opposed to 2906 02:31:58,280 --> 02:31:59,879 Speaker 1: just kind of going out to the range every now 2907 02:32:00,000 --> 02:32:03,920 Speaker 1: and again. But yeah, um, let's talk at the s. 2908 02:32:04,160 --> 02:32:06,840 Speaker 1: The last little bit of this here about kind of 2909 02:32:06,920 --> 02:32:09,600 Speaker 1: the gun that's always on the tip of everybody's tongue 2910 02:32:09,640 --> 02:32:13,439 Speaker 1: when you start talking about being armed and armed self defenses. 2911 02:32:13,600 --> 02:32:16,760 Speaker 1: You know, the A R platform. Um, it's a gun 2912 02:32:16,840 --> 02:32:20,000 Speaker 1: with a lot of baggage, a tremendous amount of cultural baggage, 2913 02:32:20,080 --> 02:32:22,560 Speaker 1: and it's it has become vastly more than just a 2914 02:32:22,640 --> 02:32:27,000 Speaker 1: firearm in our culture. Um what a what? What do 2915 02:32:27,040 --> 02:32:29,480 Speaker 1: you what? Are kind of? Because I am a big 2916 02:32:29,560 --> 02:32:33,000 Speaker 1: advocate of people who who are open to being armed 2917 02:32:33,400 --> 02:32:36,039 Speaker 1: getting an A R platform. I think it's a great 2918 02:32:36,080 --> 02:32:38,800 Speaker 1: gun to learn. I mean it goes yeah, it goes 2919 02:32:38,920 --> 02:32:42,360 Speaker 1: bang really well almost every time, as long as it's 2920 02:32:42,400 --> 02:32:47,880 Speaker 1: from a reputable manufacturer. Um, despite what some people say, 2921 02:32:48,280 --> 02:32:53,440 Speaker 1: they're very reliable. Um, they're easy to clean. Literally as 2922 02:32:53,520 --> 02:32:55,920 Speaker 1: long as you keep them lubricated. Even in the field, 2923 02:32:55,959 --> 02:32:58,360 Speaker 1: you keep it lubricated, it will just just keep banging 2924 02:32:58,400 --> 02:33:02,640 Speaker 1: out rounds and it functions in you know, we talked 2925 02:33:02,680 --> 02:33:05,000 Speaker 1: about this during the episodes on like you know, food 2926 02:33:05,120 --> 02:33:08,600 Speaker 1: storage and in and whatnot, Like where there's A. There's 2927 02:33:08,640 --> 02:33:12,120 Speaker 1: the there's the cheap version. I like stuff where there's 2928 02:33:12,240 --> 02:33:15,120 Speaker 1: there's the cheap version that works, and there's the expensive 2929 02:33:15,200 --> 02:33:17,640 Speaker 1: version that works. And you you have that with an 2930 02:33:17,680 --> 02:33:20,240 Speaker 1: A R. You can get a very inexpensive ARE and 2931 02:33:20,360 --> 02:33:22,720 Speaker 1: you can you can replace every part of that ARE 2932 02:33:22,800 --> 02:33:25,000 Speaker 1: over the next five years and have a six thousand 2933 02:33:25,040 --> 02:33:29,240 Speaker 1: dollar gun. I I did um minor price checking last 2934 02:33:29,320 --> 02:33:30,880 Speaker 1: night because I was like, you know, I haven't checked 2935 02:33:30,920 --> 02:33:34,240 Speaker 1: the price the retail prices on stuff right, so in 2936 02:33:34,400 --> 02:33:37,760 Speaker 1: like your your budget tier normal price that that's out 2937 02:33:37,840 --> 02:33:40,760 Speaker 1: right Now, you've got like a Ruger, a R five 2938 02:33:40,840 --> 02:33:44,120 Speaker 1: five six, there's seven hundred bucks. That's that's dirt cheap, 2939 02:33:44,200 --> 02:33:47,160 Speaker 1: and it's gonna go bang, just in the same red gun. Yeah. 2940 02:33:47,160 --> 02:33:49,360 Speaker 1: I have a friend who who's who's a R is 2941 02:33:49,400 --> 02:33:51,840 Speaker 1: a RE five five six and they're very solid. Yeah, 2942 02:33:51,959 --> 02:33:54,560 Speaker 1: they just they go bang every time. You're not going 2943 02:33:54,640 --> 02:33:56,840 Speaker 1: to break up, um, I mean, as long as you 2944 02:33:56,840 --> 02:33:58,360 Speaker 1: don't use it like a baseball bat, you're not going 2945 02:33:58,400 --> 02:34:01,640 Speaker 1: to break up, especially now that the Russian steelcase dammo 2946 02:34:01,720 --> 02:34:07,040 Speaker 1: has been banned. But then like the the other end 2947 02:34:07,080 --> 02:34:10,640 Speaker 1: of the spectrum is you got a sick right, Yeah, 2948 02:34:10,680 --> 02:34:13,080 Speaker 1: I've got a couple. Okay, so you know what the 2949 02:34:13,200 --> 02:34:16,800 Speaker 1: rattler is. Oh, yeah, that's a fun one. I do 2950 02:34:16,959 --> 02:34:19,280 Speaker 1: not own a rattler, but they are they are cute. 2951 02:34:19,560 --> 02:34:24,720 Speaker 1: Do you know how much? Well, first off, the rattler 2952 02:34:24,840 --> 02:34:27,880 Speaker 1: it's a short, bare old five five six. It's not 2953 02:34:28,160 --> 02:34:31,240 Speaker 1: really an air of fifteen, but like technically it kind 2954 02:34:31,280 --> 02:34:37,280 Speaker 1: of is. Yeah, um, and it's well, how about this, 2955 02:34:37,400 --> 02:34:39,600 Speaker 1: how much do you think that the rattler costs? Right now? 2956 02:34:39,680 --> 02:34:43,320 Speaker 1: Don't don't go look it, just just say probably bucks 2957 02:34:43,360 --> 02:34:50,560 Speaker 1: would be my guess. Now it's uh now, I actually 2958 02:34:50,600 --> 02:34:53,560 Speaker 1: put it in my category of honorable mentioned slash meme 2959 02:34:54,200 --> 02:34:58,800 Speaker 1: because it's kind of a meme. Gun. Uh it's so tiny, um, 2960 02:34:59,040 --> 02:35:00,920 Speaker 1: but I don't want to get out with it. But 2961 02:35:01,080 --> 02:35:04,080 Speaker 1: that's kind of the spread we were talking about, which is, 2962 02:35:04,280 --> 02:35:06,680 Speaker 1: you know, you can get a seven d dollar gun 2963 02:35:07,280 --> 02:35:10,760 Speaker 1: and it'll go bang the exact same way as the rattler. Um, 2964 02:35:11,480 --> 02:35:15,840 Speaker 1: it fires the same bullet um, and you can build 2965 02:35:15,920 --> 02:35:18,080 Speaker 1: up to something not like a rattler, but you can 2966 02:35:18,120 --> 02:35:22,200 Speaker 1: build up to um a bunch of novesky parts. You 2967 02:35:22,240 --> 02:35:25,440 Speaker 1: can throw a bunch of novesky parts into that ruger 2968 02:35:25,600 --> 02:35:28,760 Speaker 1: lower and upper that you bought and build a really 2969 02:35:29,080 --> 02:35:34,960 Speaker 1: awesome gun that will be you know, nine percent reliable. Yeah, yeah, 2970 02:35:35,600 --> 02:35:38,360 Speaker 1: and you can you know, I think generally if you're 2971 02:35:38,400 --> 02:35:41,000 Speaker 1: buying like a again, you're you're getting kind of a 2972 02:35:41,800 --> 02:35:45,160 Speaker 1: bargain basement. Are one of the first things that that 2973 02:35:45,280 --> 02:35:47,480 Speaker 1: it's going to behoove you to replaces the optics. You know, 2974 02:35:47,520 --> 02:35:50,600 Speaker 1: it'll probably start with ion sights. But these don't even 2975 02:35:50,680 --> 02:35:54,000 Speaker 1: come with anything. Yeah, usually they come with nothing on 2976 02:35:54,120 --> 02:35:55,720 Speaker 1: him and you have to stick the irons or you 2977 02:35:55,760 --> 02:35:58,160 Speaker 1: stick a reflex site. There's a whole world of um 2978 02:35:59,080 --> 02:36:00,800 Speaker 1: of optics. And I think one of the actually one 2979 02:36:00,800 --> 02:36:04,000 Speaker 1: of the websites I recommend people check into if you're 2980 02:36:04,040 --> 02:36:06,080 Speaker 1: looking and kind of reading up on this and and 2981 02:36:06,200 --> 02:36:10,240 Speaker 1: doing your due diligence is Pew Pew tactical um. They 2982 02:36:10,320 --> 02:36:13,360 Speaker 1: do not written from like a super you know, chutty 2983 02:36:13,600 --> 02:36:15,879 Speaker 1: or whatever. Like you get a lot of very political 2984 02:36:16,320 --> 02:36:18,640 Speaker 1: gun websites that may have some good information that are 2985 02:36:18,840 --> 02:36:21,480 Speaker 1: frustrating to read. They're not that way. They're written you know, 2986 02:36:21,640 --> 02:36:25,040 Speaker 1: four people who are not super aggro about guns, but 2987 02:36:25,120 --> 02:36:27,280 Speaker 1: who are are are interested in guns, and you can 2988 02:36:27,320 --> 02:36:29,520 Speaker 1: find really good reviews on stuff. But as a general rule, 2989 02:36:30,240 --> 02:36:32,840 Speaker 1: modern optics beeed iron sights every day of the like 2990 02:36:33,360 --> 02:36:35,280 Speaker 1: they prefer I I and I do in some case 2991 02:36:35,760 --> 02:36:38,440 Speaker 1: on my a case, I vastly prefer using irons, But 2992 02:36:38,520 --> 02:36:40,320 Speaker 1: that would never be the weapon I would pick if 2993 02:36:40,760 --> 02:36:43,200 Speaker 1: I was in a situation where I needed a weapon, 2994 02:36:43,320 --> 02:36:47,680 Speaker 1: you know. Yeah, I mean I think everyone should learn 2995 02:36:47,959 --> 02:36:53,200 Speaker 1: how to use iron sights, absolutely, But if I can 2996 02:36:53,320 --> 02:36:56,320 Speaker 1: hand someone a four D and fifty dollar aim point 2997 02:36:56,400 --> 02:37:00,440 Speaker 1: pro which which is uh the budget for version of 2998 02:37:00,560 --> 02:37:04,360 Speaker 1: a high end optic, if I can put a four 2999 02:37:04,440 --> 02:37:07,280 Speaker 1: under and fifty optic with the mountain everything onto a 3000 02:37:07,440 --> 02:37:11,160 Speaker 1: rifle and just go, hey, just just put the dot 3001 02:37:11,200 --> 02:37:15,160 Speaker 1: on what you want to shoot, You're done. Um. Now, 3002 02:37:15,240 --> 02:37:17,560 Speaker 1: there's a lot that goes past that, but we got 3003 02:37:17,720 --> 02:37:21,320 Speaker 1: rid of the entire proper site alignment and all that. 3004 02:37:21,440 --> 02:37:23,039 Speaker 1: They just got to put the dot on the box 3005 02:37:23,120 --> 02:37:27,560 Speaker 1: and squeeze. Yeah. Yeah, I mean even even the Marine Corps, 3006 02:37:27,920 --> 02:37:32,040 Speaker 1: famous for for fielding marksman, has gone we're going to 3007 02:37:32,160 --> 02:37:36,400 Speaker 1: switch over to optic based training. Yeah, they're just I 3008 02:37:36,440 --> 02:37:38,680 Speaker 1: mean you look at even guys in like id Lib Province, 3009 02:37:38,760 --> 02:37:41,200 Speaker 1: which is like one of the rebel provinces in Syria 3010 02:37:41,320 --> 02:37:45,240 Speaker 1: that's been persistently under siege for most of the last decade. Um, 3011 02:37:45,959 --> 02:37:49,199 Speaker 1: they're all using fancy optics now like that generally alf 3012 02:37:49,280 --> 02:37:52,440 Speaker 1: and Ali Baba versions of like brand optics. But it 3013 02:37:52,520 --> 02:37:54,560 Speaker 1: does the trick, you know. I mean it's a it's 3014 02:37:54,600 --> 02:37:57,080 Speaker 1: a sig Romeo that never got the role market for 3015 02:37:57,160 --> 02:38:00,320 Speaker 1: cig on it. Yeah, exactly, and they paid a hundred 3016 02:38:00,320 --> 02:38:05,400 Speaker 1: bucks instead. Yeah. Um, alright, Well, I think that's most 3017 02:38:05,600 --> 02:38:08,200 Speaker 1: of what we can responsibly get through. I do want 3018 02:38:08,200 --> 02:38:10,320 Speaker 1: to end on the caveat we started with this with, 3019 02:38:10,520 --> 02:38:14,520 Speaker 1: which is that um deciding whether or not and and 3020 02:38:15,240 --> 02:38:19,760 Speaker 1: I we advocate, uh, firearms is an option both as 3021 02:38:19,800 --> 02:38:22,480 Speaker 1: a legal option and something that can be for your 3022 02:38:22,520 --> 02:38:26,240 Speaker 1: community and for you as an individual potentially practical. I 3023 02:38:26,320 --> 02:38:29,360 Speaker 1: don't blanket advise people to buy guns. I think in 3024 02:38:29,440 --> 02:38:32,440 Speaker 1: many cases it's going to be counterproductive. I think you 3025 02:38:32,480 --> 02:38:34,920 Speaker 1: should not own a firearm. Again, if you're someone who 3026 02:38:35,440 --> 02:38:39,120 Speaker 1: struggles with suicidal ideation, they they can be a very 3027 02:38:39,200 --> 02:38:41,199 Speaker 1: dangerous thing to have in your home if that's something 3028 02:38:41,320 --> 02:38:44,160 Speaker 1: that that you battle with. I do think that they 3029 02:38:44,200 --> 02:38:47,360 Speaker 1: can be owned and used very responsibly. In addition to 3030 02:38:47,600 --> 02:38:50,880 Speaker 1: I think shooting can be a really enjoyable pastime um, 3031 02:38:51,040 --> 02:38:53,080 Speaker 1: and I think more than anything, when a whole bunch 3032 02:38:53,160 --> 02:38:56,120 Speaker 1: of people who are talking about killing you all have guns, 3033 02:38:56,520 --> 02:38:58,480 Speaker 1: it can behoove you to own a firearm as well 3034 02:38:58,959 --> 02:39:01,760 Speaker 1: if you're a member of one of those communities. So 3035 02:39:02,240 --> 02:39:05,160 Speaker 1: please don't take any of this. As Robert Evans says, 3036 02:39:05,280 --> 02:39:07,480 Speaker 1: everyone go buy a gun. But if you're going to 3037 02:39:07,560 --> 02:39:10,560 Speaker 1: buy a gun, there's there's a right way and a 3038 02:39:10,600 --> 02:39:13,520 Speaker 1: responsible way to go about it, and there's you know, 3039 02:39:13,920 --> 02:39:16,240 Speaker 1: picking up a random twelve gauge and shoving it under 3040 02:39:16,240 --> 02:39:21,400 Speaker 1: your bed, which is no more shotguns for home defense. Yeah, 3041 02:39:21,879 --> 02:39:26,160 Speaker 1: they're not. They're not ideal. Um, yeah, I mean we can, 3042 02:39:26,240 --> 02:39:29,280 Speaker 1: we can talk about over penetration and stuff, but yeah, 3043 02:39:29,640 --> 02:39:34,520 Speaker 1: I mean just being able to move lead in a 3044 02:39:34,600 --> 02:39:39,760 Speaker 1: direction they're very bad at. Yeah. Um yeah, yeah, they're 3045 02:39:39,800 --> 02:39:42,160 Speaker 1: they're They're not They're not. I mean again, something like 3046 02:39:42,440 --> 02:39:46,080 Speaker 1: uh an a R or a pistol caliber carbine is 3047 02:39:46,240 --> 02:39:48,760 Speaker 1: in a lot of situations going to be a much 3048 02:39:48,800 --> 02:39:52,000 Speaker 1: more practical and and have less risk of hitting stuff 3049 02:39:52,040 --> 02:39:55,200 Speaker 1: you don't want to hit necessarily. Get the high point? 3050 02:39:55,480 --> 02:40:01,320 Speaker 1: Um yeat yeah, they eat cannon. Well, we'll discuss that 3051 02:40:01,400 --> 02:40:04,440 Speaker 1: on our whole episode of about high points. So you've 3052 02:40:04,440 --> 02:40:12,320 Speaker 1: shot yourself in the dick the high points story. All right, well, um, 3053 02:40:13,000 --> 02:40:15,120 Speaker 1: do you wanna Paul, you've got any got anything to 3054 02:40:15,200 --> 02:40:19,200 Speaker 1: plug before we roll out here? Uh? Give food to 3055 02:40:20,280 --> 02:40:24,320 Speaker 1: homeless people? Well houseless, houseless, I think is yeah. Um. 3056 02:40:25,000 --> 02:40:26,960 Speaker 1: And if you're in an area with a based d 3057 02:40:27,200 --> 02:40:30,039 Speaker 1: S A, joined the d S I and then vote 3058 02:40:30,080 --> 02:40:34,960 Speaker 1: out the ship loads. That's what's happening here in Orlando. Um. 3059 02:40:36,280 --> 02:40:43,680 Speaker 1: But yeah, embrace anarchy. Well, I'm Robert Evans, this is 3060 02:40:43,720 --> 02:40:46,840 Speaker 1: gonna podcast. And uh and remember as we sail out, 3061 02:40:47,160 --> 02:40:49,600 Speaker 1: there's a reason the episode talking about guns came after 3062 02:40:49,680 --> 02:41:02,720 Speaker 1: the episodes talking about storing and growing food. When P. T. 3063 02:41:02,840 --> 02:41:05,800 Speaker 1: Barnum's Great American Museum burned to the ground in eighteen 3064 02:41:05,879 --> 02:41:09,119 Speaker 1: sixty five, what rose from its ashes would change the world. 3065 02:41:09,879 --> 02:41:13,400 Speaker 1: Welcome to Grim and Mild presents an ongoing journey into 3066 02:41:13,480 --> 02:41:17,959 Speaker 1: the strange, the unusual, and the fascinating. For our inaugural season, 3067 02:41:18,000 --> 02:41:20,400 Speaker 1: will be giving you a backstage tour of the always 3068 02:41:20,480 --> 02:41:25,240 Speaker 1: complex and often misunderstood cultural artifact that is the American 3069 02:41:25,320 --> 02:41:28,040 Speaker 1: Side Show. So come along as we visit the shadowy 3070 02:41:28,160 --> 02:41:30,800 Speaker 1: corners of the stage and learn about the people who 3071 02:41:30,879 --> 02:41:32,960 Speaker 1: were at the center of it all, in a place 3072 02:41:33,040 --> 02:41:36,840 Speaker 1: where spectacle was king. We will soon discover there's always 3073 02:41:36,920 --> 02:41:39,879 Speaker 1: more to the story than meets the eye. So step 3074 02:41:40,000 --> 02:41:43,080 Speaker 1: right up and get in line. Listen to Grim and 3075 02:41:43,160 --> 02:41:46,480 Speaker 1: Mild Presents now on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 3076 02:41:46,640 --> 02:41:50,200 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to podcasts. Learn more over at 3077 02:41:50,240 --> 02:41:55,600 Speaker 1: Grim and Mild dot com slash Presents. I'm Tanya sam 3078 02:41:55,760 --> 02:41:58,640 Speaker 1: post of the Money Moves Podcast powered by Greenwood. This 3079 02:41:58,879 --> 02:42:01,200 Speaker 1: daily podcast will help give you the keys to the 3080 02:42:01,280 --> 02:42:05,120 Speaker 1: Kingdom of financial stability, wealth and abundance. With celebrity guests 3081 02:42:05,160 --> 02:42:09,119 Speaker 1: like Rick Ross, Amanda Sells, Angela Ye, Roland, Martin, JB. Smooth, 3082 02:42:09,160 --> 02:42:11,320 Speaker 1: and Terrell Owens. Tune in to learn how to turn 3083 02:42:11,440 --> 02:42:17,760 Speaker 1: liabilities into assets and make your money moves. Subscribe to 3084 02:42:17,840 --> 02:42:20,040 Speaker 1: The Money Moves Podcast powered by Greenland on the I 3085 02:42:20,200 --> 02:42:23,120 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app or wherever you get your podcasts, and 3086 02:42:23,240 --> 02:42:31,640 Speaker 1: make sure you leave a review. Welcome back to the 3087 02:42:32,840 --> 02:42:35,720 Speaker 1: It could Happen here. Yeah, that's the podcast we're doing 3088 02:42:35,840 --> 02:42:38,520 Speaker 1: right now. It's a podcast about how things are kind 3089 02:42:38,520 --> 02:42:41,000 Speaker 1: of falling apart, but maybe they don't need to, or 3090 02:42:41,000 --> 02:42:43,280 Speaker 1: at least not as much as they have. Then I'm 3091 02:42:43,400 --> 02:42:48,119 Speaker 1: Robert Evans with me as often is my co host Garrison. 3092 02:42:48,280 --> 02:42:53,160 Speaker 1: Davis Garrison, UM say something inciting to the audience. I'm 3093 02:42:53,200 --> 02:42:55,920 Speaker 1: on my second cup of coffee. Yeah, because it is. 3094 02:42:56,000 --> 02:42:57,960 Speaker 1: It is the early morning for you, by which I 3095 02:42:58,000 --> 02:43:02,320 Speaker 1: mean to eleven in the afternoon. UM, also with us today. 3096 02:43:02,400 --> 02:43:07,039 Speaker 1: Our guest for this episode is David van Dooson. Uh. David, 3097 02:43:07,520 --> 02:43:10,480 Speaker 1: you are the president of the State Labor Council for 3098 02:43:10,560 --> 02:43:13,760 Speaker 1: the Vermont a f l c I O and there's 3099 02:43:13,879 --> 02:43:16,200 Speaker 1: a bunch of stuff that's interesting about your organization. Will 3100 02:43:16,240 --> 02:43:18,040 Speaker 1: dig into it in more detail in a second, but 3101 02:43:18,120 --> 02:43:19,680 Speaker 1: first I just want to say hello and thank you 3102 02:43:19,720 --> 02:43:24,160 Speaker 1: for being on the shower now, David, the big thing, 3103 02:43:24,240 --> 02:43:26,320 Speaker 1: I mean, the Vermont a f l c I has 3104 02:43:26,360 --> 02:43:28,560 Speaker 1: been in the news a couple of times recently. The 3105 02:43:28,600 --> 02:43:31,840 Speaker 1: most recent one is y'all issued a statement making you 3106 02:43:32,400 --> 02:43:35,040 Speaker 1: the coverage I've seen has said the first labor organization 3107 02:43:35,080 --> 02:43:38,680 Speaker 1: in the US to like support gun rights. I mean 3108 02:43:39,000 --> 02:43:40,560 Speaker 1: like as is stated in a lot of the stuff 3109 02:43:40,560 --> 02:43:42,760 Speaker 1: you've put out, like Blair Mountain. There's a long history 3110 02:43:42,840 --> 02:43:46,720 Speaker 1: of labor organizations making use of the Second Amendment. But UM, 3111 02:43:47,520 --> 02:43:50,680 Speaker 1: I certainly haven't heard of a labor organization stating at 3112 02:43:50,720 --> 02:43:53,280 Speaker 1: the way you did, which is basically the case you've made, 3113 02:43:53,360 --> 02:43:58,000 Speaker 1: is because far right fascist organizations are so heavily armed 3114 02:43:58,040 --> 02:44:00,720 Speaker 1: and any gut all of the gun control policies being 3115 02:44:00,760 --> 02:44:04,959 Speaker 1: heavily debated, at least among liberals, are likely to ignore 3116 02:44:05,080 --> 02:44:08,520 Speaker 1: those people while restricting the ability of working class and 3117 02:44:08,560 --> 02:44:12,480 Speaker 1: particularly marginalized people to arm themselves. Um, you do not 3118 02:44:12,680 --> 02:44:15,959 Speaker 1: support those regulations because you support the rights of those 3119 02:44:15,959 --> 02:44:19,160 Speaker 1: groups to be able to defend themselves from fascists. That 3120 02:44:19,280 --> 02:44:22,440 Speaker 1: more or less correct. Well, Look, we believe in the 3121 02:44:22,600 --> 02:44:28,040 Speaker 1: right of the people to defend themselves, but our policies, 3122 02:44:28,080 --> 02:44:31,640 Speaker 1: including that one, are not adopted by the elected leadership, 3123 02:44:31,800 --> 02:44:35,600 Speaker 1: including myself. They're adopted by our members. We believe very 3124 02:44:35,720 --> 02:44:40,240 Speaker 1: firmly and democracy participaty democracy. So with issues like this, 3125 02:44:40,360 --> 02:44:42,920 Speaker 1: we're happy to bring into our convention, which we recently did, 3126 02:44:43,600 --> 02:44:47,680 Speaker 1: and facilitate a full debate on the issue. So that's 3127 02:44:47,680 --> 02:44:50,119 Speaker 1: exactly what we did. We talked about it, our rank 3128 02:44:50,200 --> 02:44:53,080 Speaker 1: and file members talked about it. They made amendments, They 3129 02:44:53,200 --> 02:44:57,800 Speaker 1: debated passionately different sides of the issue in a respectful way, 3130 02:44:58,440 --> 02:45:01,840 Speaker 1: in a productive way. A number of amendments were made, 3131 02:45:01,920 --> 02:45:05,240 Speaker 1: that were adopted, and then ultimately the resolution was passed 3132 02:45:05,320 --> 02:45:08,959 Speaker 1: with over a two thirds majority of our recopil delegance 3133 02:45:09,000 --> 02:45:12,040 Speaker 1: in favor. So that's where we are right now. Yeah, 3134 02:45:12,120 --> 02:45:15,199 Speaker 1: I've read a bit about this, including you know, there's 3135 02:45:15,240 --> 02:45:17,880 Speaker 1: been some critiques from a representative from the a f T, 3136 02:45:18,080 --> 02:45:21,000 Speaker 1: which is the local teachers union. But there was also 3137 02:45:21,040 --> 02:45:22,600 Speaker 1: a member of the Vermont a f l C i 3138 02:45:22,720 --> 02:45:25,920 Speaker 1: oh who essentially stated, like, hey, I didn't actually agree 3139 02:45:26,000 --> 02:45:28,360 Speaker 1: with this amendment but or with this resolution, but it 3140 02:45:28,480 --> 02:45:32,039 Speaker 1: was made democratically, and like I I support the process 3141 02:45:32,120 --> 02:45:33,520 Speaker 1: by which it was done, which is one of the 3142 02:45:33,600 --> 02:45:36,120 Speaker 1: things I think is it is so interesting here that 3143 02:45:36,200 --> 02:45:39,120 Speaker 1: this isn't like um UM a kind of a group 3144 02:45:39,160 --> 02:45:42,560 Speaker 1: of activists at the top making declaration declarations. This is 3145 02:45:42,560 --> 02:45:47,400 Speaker 1: an organization that is really um dedicated itself increasingly to 3146 02:45:48,160 --> 02:45:50,200 Speaker 1: I think a kind of progressive ism that we we 3147 02:45:50,320 --> 02:45:52,440 Speaker 1: haven't really seen in an organized way, and a lot 3148 02:45:52,520 --> 02:45:56,640 Speaker 1: of the American labor movement until recently. Well, when you're 3149 02:45:56,640 --> 02:45:59,360 Speaker 1: talking about democracy in the labor I mean we could 3150 02:45:59,400 --> 02:46:02,360 Speaker 1: be just as well here about democracies in society as such. 3151 02:46:03,720 --> 02:46:07,480 Speaker 1: The fact is is that organized labor today is not 3152 02:46:07,680 --> 02:46:10,600 Speaker 1: particularly democratic, and we're looking to change that, and our 3153 02:46:10,680 --> 02:46:13,520 Speaker 1: world is not particularly democratic now. The vision that we 3154 02:46:13,680 --> 02:46:17,959 Speaker 1: hold our slate are progressive slate called United, is one 3155 02:46:18,040 --> 02:46:22,200 Speaker 1: where we increase the means for direct producerary democracy, both 3156 02:46:22,280 --> 02:46:25,680 Speaker 1: within labor and within our society. So of course we're 3157 02:46:25,680 --> 02:46:27,200 Speaker 1: going to go to our members and our rank and 3158 02:46:27,320 --> 02:46:29,640 Speaker 1: file and ask them to debate the issues of our 3159 02:46:29,760 --> 02:46:32,960 Speaker 1: day and ultimately to make a decision on these major 3160 02:46:33,040 --> 02:46:37,440 Speaker 1: political and social issues. This was one we again, we 3161 02:46:37,600 --> 02:46:40,400 Speaker 1: do believe that people need to have a right, the 3162 02:46:40,440 --> 02:46:42,920 Speaker 1: working class needs have a right to defend itself, and 3163 02:46:43,080 --> 02:46:46,640 Speaker 1: we can't bury our head in the stand. Anybody that's 3164 02:46:46,680 --> 02:46:49,400 Speaker 1: even followed a little bit of the news lately will 3165 02:46:49,480 --> 02:46:56,400 Speaker 1: know that between November up until late January, we were 3166 02:46:56,640 --> 02:47:01,680 Speaker 1: one general shy of a coup in this country, in 3167 02:47:01,840 --> 02:47:05,280 Speaker 1: the upside down world that we're now living in. It 3168 02:47:05,440 --> 02:47:07,400 Speaker 1: was because of the joint chiefs of Staff and the 3169 02:47:07,440 --> 02:47:09,840 Speaker 1: head of the c i A not supporting a coup 3170 02:47:10,520 --> 02:47:14,200 Speaker 1: that a neo fascist cou didn't totally in fold materialized 3171 02:47:14,240 --> 02:47:16,840 Speaker 1: in a more mature form. Let that sink inform it 3172 02:47:17,200 --> 02:47:20,240 Speaker 1: our democracy, or the vestiges of the democracy we have 3173 02:47:20,360 --> 02:47:25,120 Speaker 1: in the United States right now is precarious. Uh. They 3174 02:47:25,360 --> 02:47:28,119 Speaker 1: just because they've been there for two hundred years doesn't 3175 02:47:28,120 --> 02:47:30,800 Speaker 1: mean they're gonna be there tomorrow. The new playbook from 3176 02:47:31,200 --> 02:47:35,720 Speaker 1: an increasingly far right Republican Party is to limit as 3177 02:47:35,879 --> 02:47:39,240 Speaker 1: much as they possibly could let people's right to vote 3178 02:47:39,520 --> 02:47:41,680 Speaker 1: and to participate in the political process. We see this 3179 02:47:41,760 --> 02:47:44,920 Speaker 1: happening in Texas, We see this happening in Georgia. We 3180 02:47:44,959 --> 02:47:48,200 Speaker 1: see this happening in Florida. We see this happening in Red. Uh. 3181 02:47:48,560 --> 02:47:51,200 Speaker 1: I shouldn't say red, but I should say Republican states 3182 02:47:51,280 --> 02:47:56,680 Speaker 1: all throughout the US. So these are dangerous, dangerous times, right, 3183 02:47:57,080 --> 02:48:00,600 Speaker 1: so dangerous that our top generals were trying to decide 3184 02:48:00,640 --> 02:48:04,400 Speaker 1: what their position would be and make plans in case 3185 02:48:05,280 --> 02:48:08,040 Speaker 1: a coup, a full encoup, not just a hint of 3186 02:48:08,080 --> 02:48:11,440 Speaker 1: a coup, came into being within the last year of 3187 02:48:11,560 --> 02:48:15,600 Speaker 1: our republic. Now, given those realities and giving the rise 3188 02:48:15,680 --> 02:48:18,920 Speaker 1: of the far right, given that our former president Donald 3189 02:48:18,959 --> 02:48:22,520 Speaker 1: Trump told the neo fascist Proud Boys to stand what 3190 02:48:22,640 --> 02:48:26,000 Speaker 1: did you say, stand back and stand by? Yeah, that's right. 3191 02:48:27,000 --> 02:48:30,160 Speaker 1: And now at least they claimed that forty thousand members 3192 02:48:30,200 --> 02:48:33,640 Speaker 1: around the United States and they are armed. Uh, you know, 3193 02:48:33,760 --> 02:48:36,720 Speaker 1: we can't just rest in our laurelds and and pretend 3194 02:48:37,040 --> 02:48:39,480 Speaker 1: that the state as such is going to keep us safe. 3195 02:48:40,080 --> 02:48:44,720 Speaker 1: So it seems prudent and reasonable for us to have 3196 02:48:44,840 --> 02:48:48,400 Speaker 1: taken the action and say we defend our constitutional right 3197 02:48:49,320 --> 02:48:53,840 Speaker 1: to bear arms as intended to defend our communities. They 3198 02:48:53,920 --> 02:48:56,800 Speaker 1: defend our unions, to defend the working class. And one 3199 02:48:56,840 --> 02:48:58,800 Speaker 1: of the things that because we were just talking about 3200 02:48:58,840 --> 02:49:03,119 Speaker 1: the the coup that very nearly got pulled off your organization, 3201 02:49:03,200 --> 02:49:05,680 Speaker 1: at least in UH I believe it was right after 3202 02:49:05,800 --> 02:49:09,160 Speaker 1: the election, issued a statement that if the president illegally 3203 02:49:09,920 --> 02:49:12,879 Speaker 1: attempted to stay in power, the former president, you would 3204 02:49:13,160 --> 02:49:16,119 Speaker 1: participate in an attempt to help organize a general strike. 3205 02:49:16,240 --> 02:49:18,960 Speaker 1: Now that's something we talk about a lot on this show. 3206 02:49:19,040 --> 02:49:21,480 Speaker 1: We're big believers in the potential of a general strike. 3207 02:49:21,560 --> 02:49:25,960 Speaker 1: Were also big believers that the kind of general strike 3208 02:49:26,080 --> 02:49:28,600 Speaker 1: that we need to i don't know, potentially get climate 3209 02:49:28,680 --> 02:49:31,120 Speaker 1: justice and a number of other major things is an 3210 02:49:31,200 --> 02:49:33,640 Speaker 1: undertaking on par with the space race. You know, you're 3211 02:49:33,640 --> 02:49:37,440 Speaker 1: talking about an enormous task. I'm really interested in picking 3212 02:49:37,480 --> 02:49:41,000 Speaker 1: your brain on when we talk about a national general strike, 3213 02:49:41,520 --> 02:49:44,360 Speaker 1: what is the kind of infrastructure that's actually necessary to 3214 02:49:44,440 --> 02:49:46,240 Speaker 1: make something like that feasible, because there's a lot of 3215 02:49:46,280 --> 02:49:48,320 Speaker 1: talk on like Twitter and Facebook of like, let's just 3216 02:49:48,360 --> 02:49:51,360 Speaker 1: do a general strike on this day in October. I 3217 02:49:53,000 --> 02:49:55,680 Speaker 1: six months doesn't go by, as President c I O 3218 02:49:55,920 --> 02:49:58,320 Speaker 1: ver month where I don't left this group of some 3219 02:49:58,480 --> 02:50:01,120 Speaker 1: kind of contact with me to endorse their general strike, right, 3220 02:50:01,720 --> 02:50:04,600 Speaker 1: going to shut down on data X And it's yet 3221 02:50:04,640 --> 02:50:07,760 Speaker 1: to happen, at least in our country. So that's a 3222 02:50:07,800 --> 02:50:12,840 Speaker 1: great question. A couple of things. When we voted, and 3223 02:50:12,920 --> 02:50:15,400 Speaker 1: again this wasn't a decision of myself and the leadership. 3224 02:50:15,480 --> 02:50:17,640 Speaker 1: This was a decision we went back to the rank 3225 02:50:17,680 --> 02:50:20,160 Speaker 1: and file with to our to one of our conventions 3226 02:50:21,879 --> 02:50:25,200 Speaker 1: of our delegates, after our long debate, voted to authorize 3227 02:50:25,240 --> 02:50:28,040 Speaker 1: the elected deecutive Board to call for a general strike 3228 02:50:28,200 --> 02:50:30,040 Speaker 1: in the event of a coup, in the event that 3229 02:50:30,080 --> 02:50:34,560 Speaker 1: there wasn't transfer power on January as the constitution requires. 3230 02:50:35,720 --> 02:50:40,040 Speaker 1: It was our feeling that in that very specific space 3231 02:50:40,120 --> 02:50:45,160 Speaker 1: and time, in that very specific political climate, um we 3232 02:50:45,360 --> 02:50:48,560 Speaker 1: would be able to call for such a strike and 3233 02:50:48,879 --> 02:50:51,120 Speaker 1: with a serious amount of work and a serious amount 3234 02:50:51,120 --> 02:50:53,680 Speaker 1: of organizing, pull that off and make that happen, and 3235 02:50:53,760 --> 02:50:55,440 Speaker 1: the thought was if we could do it in Vermont 3236 02:50:55,480 --> 02:50:58,040 Speaker 1: because the call was a further Mont Channel strike, then 3237 02:50:58,120 --> 02:51:00,800 Speaker 1: it could spread to other states, which would be absolutely 3238 02:51:00,920 --> 02:51:05,360 Speaker 1: necessary if there was if our country descended into a 3239 02:51:05,440 --> 02:51:09,960 Speaker 1: fascist dictatorship of some sort. But generally speaking, when we 3240 02:51:10,040 --> 02:51:12,119 Speaker 1: talk about climate issues, when we talk about the fact 3241 02:51:12,200 --> 02:51:14,840 Speaker 1: that millions of Americans don't have healthcare or aren't paid 3242 02:51:14,959 --> 02:51:17,680 Speaker 1: liv wages, all of these issues are at least these 3243 02:51:17,760 --> 02:51:21,240 Speaker 1: issues together certainly warrant us looking at things like a 3244 02:51:21,320 --> 02:51:23,600 Speaker 1: general strike, but they're a bit it's a bit phine 3245 02:51:23,680 --> 02:51:26,360 Speaker 1: this guide to think that, hey, we got ten grade 3246 02:51:26,400 --> 02:51:28,760 Speaker 1: issues that we want to see progress on, We're gonna 3247 02:51:28,800 --> 02:51:30,640 Speaker 1: call for our strike and is going to happen. The 3248 02:51:30,760 --> 02:51:34,240 Speaker 1: infrastructure is not there, nor is the political will within 3249 02:51:34,320 --> 02:51:37,320 Speaker 1: the large labor bodies at this praised present time. Without 3250 02:51:37,400 --> 02:51:40,320 Speaker 1: participation from organized labor, first of all, I don't think 3251 02:51:40,360 --> 02:51:42,680 Speaker 1: anything is going to happen. So you're gonna have to 3252 02:51:42,720 --> 02:51:45,320 Speaker 1: achieve buy in a certain level. But even with buying 3253 02:51:45,520 --> 02:51:49,800 Speaker 1: from key leaders or even a localized shop stewards, you 3254 02:51:49,920 --> 02:51:52,920 Speaker 1: still need to have infrastructure in place. So one of 3255 02:51:53,000 --> 02:51:55,800 Speaker 1: the things that lacks in the a f l c 3256 02:51:55,879 --> 02:51:58,120 Speaker 1: I O as a national organization. We don't have an 3257 02:51:58,160 --> 02:52:02,720 Speaker 1: effective network of local union contacts in every shop, at 3258 02:52:02,800 --> 02:52:06,600 Speaker 1: every shift, in every factory that's represented by a union, 3259 02:52:06,720 --> 02:52:10,400 Speaker 1: let alone the majority of workplaces at this point that 3260 02:52:10,480 --> 02:52:14,520 Speaker 1: aren't unionized. So what our top priority is as far 3261 02:52:14,600 --> 02:52:16,720 Speaker 1: as the vermontney a fl Sea goes over the next 3262 02:52:16,800 --> 02:52:20,400 Speaker 1: two years, is to build a network of local union 3263 02:52:20,520 --> 02:52:23,880 Speaker 1: contacts in every single shop and every single shift that 3264 02:52:23,959 --> 02:52:26,720 Speaker 1: we represent folks here in Vermont. So we see this 3265 02:52:26,879 --> 02:52:30,200 Speaker 1: as a way to increase communication. Without communication, you're not 3266 02:52:30,240 --> 02:52:32,680 Speaker 1: going to be able to pull off mass mobilizations and 3267 02:52:32,800 --> 02:52:34,520 Speaker 1: what and also you're not going to be able to 3268 02:52:34,959 --> 02:52:38,680 Speaker 1: conduct mass education on issues X, Y or Z. So 3269 02:52:39,320 --> 02:52:41,640 Speaker 1: over a period of two years, we're looking to build 3270 02:52:41,720 --> 02:52:44,800 Speaker 1: this network that would function not as a one way 3271 02:52:45,080 --> 02:52:48,600 Speaker 1: means of communication, but almost a two or three way. 3272 02:52:48,720 --> 02:52:50,600 Speaker 1: Imagine that this is a way for the rank and 3273 02:52:50,640 --> 02:52:53,320 Speaker 1: file to communicate up to the leaders. This is a 3274 02:52:53,400 --> 02:52:56,000 Speaker 1: way for the leadership to communicate down to the ranks, 3275 02:52:56,080 --> 02:52:58,120 Speaker 1: I mean down to the lunch room level of what 3276 02:52:58,240 --> 02:53:01,000 Speaker 1: it means to be in a union shop. And also 3277 02:53:01,760 --> 02:53:04,560 Speaker 1: ideally it's going to be a way for local union 3278 02:53:04,800 --> 02:53:09,360 Speaker 1: leaders to horizontally communicate with each other. With such a 3279 02:53:09,400 --> 02:53:13,000 Speaker 1: structure in place on a grand scale, on a state scale, 3280 02:53:13,080 --> 02:53:16,800 Speaker 1: on a federal scale, then things like organized general strikes 3281 02:53:17,000 --> 02:53:20,760 Speaker 1: over political issues and social issues become feasible. And even 3282 02:53:20,800 --> 02:53:23,160 Speaker 1: when they're feasible, though, then we still have the political 3283 02:53:23,280 --> 02:53:26,760 Speaker 1: question of you know, will they be supported by the internationals, 3284 02:53:26,840 --> 02:53:29,120 Speaker 1: will they be supported by the executive board of the 3285 02:53:29,200 --> 02:53:32,040 Speaker 1: National a f C AL And that's a huge conversation, 3286 02:53:32,280 --> 02:53:34,800 Speaker 1: you know. So, Yeah, it's interesting to be hearing your 3287 02:53:34,800 --> 02:53:37,800 Speaker 1: perspective on this because my experience with kind of activism 3288 02:53:38,080 --> 02:53:41,359 Speaker 1: UM has been much more of kind of the decentralized 3289 02:53:41,440 --> 02:53:45,039 Speaker 1: and kind of much more recent groups, you know, since occupy. UM, 3290 02:53:45,200 --> 02:53:47,560 Speaker 1: you're dealing with these these structures that in a lot 3291 02:53:47,600 --> 02:53:49,000 Speaker 1: of cases there I mean, the A f l C 3292 02:53:49,120 --> 02:53:51,400 Speaker 1: I O goes back like what like a century, right 3293 02:53:51,920 --> 02:53:55,280 Speaker 1: one one way or the other. Yeah, you know, I think, UM, 3294 02:53:55,879 --> 02:53:59,400 Speaker 1: because of kind of how shall I say, online, a 3295 02:53:59,480 --> 02:54:01,440 Speaker 1: lot of the discussion about this stuff seems to be 3296 02:54:02,080 --> 02:54:04,600 Speaker 1: organized labor often gets left out. And one of the 3297 02:54:04,680 --> 02:54:06,800 Speaker 1: things that I think is most important when talking about 3298 02:54:07,440 --> 02:54:10,600 Speaker 1: the value that organized labor has in any kind of 3299 02:54:10,640 --> 02:54:13,120 Speaker 1: discussion if a general strike is what happened during the 3300 02:54:14,200 --> 02:54:17,880 Speaker 1: during the budget uh negotiations or whatever you want to 3301 02:54:17,879 --> 02:54:20,800 Speaker 1: call them in twenty nineteen where you you had UM 3302 02:54:21,040 --> 02:54:25,000 Speaker 1: airline workers threatening a general strike that effectively brought it 3303 02:54:25,080 --> 02:54:28,800 Speaker 1: into a president's saber rattling over over the budget like 3304 02:54:28,920 --> 02:54:32,920 Speaker 1: it's it's president Sarah Nelson. Yeah, headlines over that and 3305 02:54:32,959 --> 02:54:37,120 Speaker 1: that was the right thing to do, absolutely her and 3306 02:54:37,240 --> 02:54:39,880 Speaker 1: would love to sear a a stronger positional leadership the 3307 02:54:40,000 --> 02:54:43,040 Speaker 1: national level. Well, I'm interested because I see a lot 3308 02:54:43,120 --> 02:54:46,000 Speaker 1: of potential in Obviously organized labor has had a lot 3309 02:54:46,000 --> 02:54:49,760 Speaker 1: of problems, particularly in the last you know, during my lifetime, UM, 3310 02:54:49,840 --> 02:54:51,720 Speaker 1: And I think part of it is what you said earlier, 3311 02:54:51,800 --> 02:54:54,400 Speaker 1: there's it's not as democratic as it should be at 3312 02:54:54,480 --> 02:54:59,039 Speaker 1: most levels. UM. What you guys have done with United 3313 02:54:59,240 --> 02:55:03,600 Speaker 1: is attempting to reform that, you know within Vermont. I'm wondering, first, 3314 02:55:04,120 --> 02:55:06,080 Speaker 1: how did that kind of come about? You know, twenty 3315 02:55:06,200 --> 02:55:08,760 Speaker 1: nineteen is when you first got got put into office, 3316 02:55:08,800 --> 02:55:10,600 Speaker 1: when when the United State got put in the to 3317 02:55:10,680 --> 02:55:13,240 Speaker 1: the office in Vermont? What was kind of the back 3318 02:55:13,360 --> 02:55:15,840 Speaker 1: story to that? And then my second question is kind 3319 02:55:15,879 --> 02:55:18,480 Speaker 1: of what do you see as necessary to like what 3320 02:55:18,640 --> 02:55:20,720 Speaker 1: what what's what's the fight as you see it to 3321 02:55:20,840 --> 02:55:24,160 Speaker 1: get stuff like that done on a larger scale around 3322 02:55:24,160 --> 02:55:28,800 Speaker 1: the country. So our story in Vermont is probably a 3323 02:55:28,959 --> 02:55:32,400 Speaker 1: lot like the story of organized labor in many different 3324 02:55:32,440 --> 02:55:37,240 Speaker 1: places are starting point. So in two thousand and seventeen, 3325 02:55:37,760 --> 02:55:42,160 Speaker 1: not that long ago, ah, we had a convention with 3326 02:55:42,360 --> 02:55:45,840 Speaker 1: something like twenty or twenty five delegates there. Imagine that 3327 02:55:45,920 --> 02:55:49,240 Speaker 1: twenty delegates representing T at the time ten thousand grown 3328 02:55:49,280 --> 02:55:53,160 Speaker 1: since but ten thousand members. That's called the democracy. So 3329 02:55:54,040 --> 02:55:57,720 Speaker 1: there was a problem, an existential problem. Now I come 3330 02:55:57,760 --> 02:56:00,920 Speaker 1: out of Asked Me Local Me four thirteen in the 3331 02:56:00,959 --> 02:56:04,800 Speaker 1: northeast Kingdom of Vermont. So when I got together with 3332 02:56:04,879 --> 02:56:07,960 Speaker 1: a number of other leaders from different unions, different Asked 3333 02:56:08,000 --> 02:56:11,200 Speaker 1: Me locals, but also United Academics is part of a 3334 02:56:11,360 --> 02:56:15,520 Speaker 1: f T the building trades. A number of folks. Uh, 3335 02:56:15,920 --> 02:56:18,600 Speaker 1: there was a general recognition at the leadership level that 3336 02:56:18,720 --> 02:56:22,120 Speaker 1: something was very wrong. Member participation was weakest can be, 3337 02:56:22,440 --> 02:56:26,120 Speaker 1: and things had to change. And we continually as an organization, 3338 02:56:27,040 --> 02:56:31,160 Speaker 1: you know, with some exceptions, hitch our wagon to the 3339 02:56:31,240 --> 02:56:34,840 Speaker 1: shortcomings that are the Democratic Party. So all of these 3340 02:56:34,879 --> 02:56:41,040 Speaker 1: things together led to inactivity, apathy, and lack of democracy. 3341 02:56:42,000 --> 02:56:44,800 Speaker 1: So we started going around we started talking with workers, 3342 02:56:44,920 --> 02:56:47,400 Speaker 1: we started talking with shops across the state, and one 3343 02:56:47,440 --> 02:56:49,920 Speaker 1: of the first things that was striking. People would say 3344 02:56:50,040 --> 02:56:51,800 Speaker 1: they would know what union they're n be a A 3345 02:56:51,959 --> 02:56:55,560 Speaker 1: PWU or asking me or whatever it was. But we'd say, listen, 3346 02:56:55,760 --> 02:56:58,680 Speaker 1: we're talking. We're thinking about running a slate progressive slave 3347 02:56:58,760 --> 02:57:00,640 Speaker 1: for office with to take the a f l c 3348 02:57:00,720 --> 02:57:02,840 Speaker 1: I O in a new direction. The next thing they 3349 02:57:02,840 --> 02:57:04,280 Speaker 1: would say, is, what's the a f l C I 3350 02:57:06,000 --> 02:57:09,680 Speaker 1: think about that? Right, workers involved, some of which were 3351 02:57:09,760 --> 02:57:12,920 Speaker 1: union stewarts and their locals didn't even know what the 3352 02:57:13,000 --> 02:57:15,760 Speaker 1: a f l c I O was. So that was 3353 02:57:15,840 --> 02:57:19,720 Speaker 1: our starting point. It was an excellent crisis of labor. 3354 02:57:20,640 --> 02:57:23,880 Speaker 1: And mind you, during these what I would call some 3355 02:57:24,080 --> 02:57:29,000 Speaker 1: dark periods, we would often endorse a hundred candidates for 3356 02:57:29,120 --> 02:57:33,440 Speaker 1: state House, nearly all of which being Democrats, and then 3357 02:57:33,640 --> 02:57:36,440 Speaker 1: we they would win. They would win their elections, like 3358 02:57:36,680 --> 02:57:40,800 Speaker 1: largely our candidates win, and then we get nothing in 3359 02:57:40,879 --> 02:57:43,200 Speaker 1: the state House. Right, there would be no labor bill, 3360 02:57:43,240 --> 02:57:46,240 Speaker 1: there'd be no advancement of card check. Differently, the organized 3361 02:57:46,280 --> 02:57:49,680 Speaker 1: labor and yet we keep repeating the same mistake year 3362 02:57:49,720 --> 02:57:52,280 Speaker 1: and year out and not figure out that something was wrong. 3363 02:57:52,879 --> 02:57:56,359 Speaker 1: So when we formed the United State as a coalition 3364 02:57:56,440 --> 02:57:58,480 Speaker 1: of a number of different unions to recognize it was 3365 02:57:58,560 --> 02:58:01,480 Speaker 1: time for change, we really brought the discussion into the 3366 02:58:01,560 --> 02:58:05,120 Speaker 1: grassroots level. We developed a ten point program we called 3367 02:58:05,200 --> 02:58:07,680 Speaker 1: our little read book. It's now the policy and the 3368 02:58:08,400 --> 02:58:11,200 Speaker 1: platform of the Vermont f l c i A, and 3369 02:58:11,520 --> 02:58:14,360 Speaker 1: we ran an organized campaign based on that right at 3370 02:58:14,360 --> 02:58:18,560 Speaker 1: a very local level. And here we did all the 3371 02:58:18,680 --> 02:58:22,080 Speaker 1: things that you know you should be doing, the phone calls, emails, 3372 02:58:22,160 --> 02:58:24,680 Speaker 1: the shop visits, all of this and created a sense 3373 02:58:24,720 --> 02:58:28,800 Speaker 1: of excitement going into our two convention. Our two thousand 3374 02:58:28,920 --> 02:58:32,520 Speaker 1: nineteen convention with over if I recall, over a hundred 3375 02:58:32,560 --> 02:58:37,000 Speaker 1: and five delegates and alternates, was the largest convention we 3376 02:58:37,200 --> 02:58:40,440 Speaker 1: had up here in in something like thirty plus years. 3377 02:58:41,280 --> 02:58:44,280 Speaker 1: So that was an exciting atmosphere where something was going 3378 02:58:44,320 --> 02:58:46,959 Speaker 1: to be different and something was going to change right. 3379 02:58:47,560 --> 02:58:50,920 Speaker 1: So we swept. We essentially slept those elections. We want 3380 02:58:50,959 --> 02:58:53,360 Speaker 1: all the seats except for one. We had a follow 3381 02:58:53,480 --> 02:58:57,720 Speaker 1: up convention in two UM sorry election in two where 3382 02:58:57,800 --> 02:59:00,480 Speaker 1: we won every single seat, and then the last selection 3383 02:59:00,879 --> 02:59:04,600 Speaker 1: UM we won all seats except for one where one 3384 02:59:04,680 --> 02:59:07,280 Speaker 1: person who's a good, good person from the building trades 3385 02:59:08,600 --> 02:59:11,560 Speaker 1: ran but was not part of our state. So the 3386 02:59:11,640 --> 02:59:13,560 Speaker 1: real question is what have we done in the intern 3387 02:59:13,920 --> 02:59:16,040 Speaker 1: how are we changing that direction, and how are we 3388 02:59:16,200 --> 02:59:18,840 Speaker 1: changing trying to seek to change the capacity of labor, 3389 02:59:19,200 --> 02:59:21,440 Speaker 1: and what lessons does it add to the national room. 3390 02:59:21,560 --> 02:59:25,960 Speaker 1: I would suppose so on that for one of the 3391 02:59:26,040 --> 02:59:28,320 Speaker 1: first things we did is we took money out of 3392 02:59:28,360 --> 02:59:32,800 Speaker 1: our lobbying operation and put it into an organizing the department, 3393 02:59:32,920 --> 02:59:35,800 Speaker 1: whereby we would hire and we have hired on call 3394 02:59:35,959 --> 02:59:39,400 Speaker 1: organizers to assist our affiliates in either new organizing or 3395 02:59:39,480 --> 02:59:44,440 Speaker 1: internal organizing, therefore delivering an actual benefits to our affiliate unions. Now, 3396 02:59:44,520 --> 02:59:47,120 Speaker 1: mind you, we represent just about every sector of workers 3397 02:59:47,280 --> 02:59:52,320 Speaker 1: all across the state, but forever they very rarely got 3398 02:59:52,440 --> 02:59:57,760 Speaker 1: a concrete, measurable acts of solidarity from the Federation as such, 3399 02:59:57,920 --> 02:59:59,880 Speaker 1: right because all of a lot of too many of 3400 03:00:00,080 --> 03:00:03,160 Speaker 1: resources were put in belonging. And we also took a 3401 03:00:03,200 --> 03:00:07,920 Speaker 1: critical eye towards the Democratic Party and recently we've instead 3402 03:00:08,160 --> 03:00:12,920 Speaker 1: endorsed the Social Democratic Vermont Progressive Party slates and their 3403 03:00:13,000 --> 03:00:16,640 Speaker 1: runs for state House and state wide office. In many cases, 3404 03:00:17,240 --> 03:00:20,160 Speaker 1: so we've done a few things differently. We're continuing to 3405 03:00:20,200 --> 03:00:22,800 Speaker 1: do things differently. We've expanded the size of our executive 3406 03:00:22,840 --> 03:00:25,880 Speaker 1: board so you we elect more leaders now. We've more 3407 03:00:25,920 --> 03:00:28,400 Speaker 1: than double the size of the delegates afforded to each 3408 03:00:28,480 --> 03:00:30,920 Speaker 1: local so we could have more rank and foot file 3409 03:00:31,040 --> 03:00:35,520 Speaker 1: voices present when we're meeting at a convention. And we've 3410 03:00:35,600 --> 03:00:40,000 Speaker 1: taken a strong um social justice position where we think 3411 03:00:40,040 --> 03:00:43,600 Speaker 1: that organized labor must work very closely in an alliance, 3412 03:00:43,640 --> 03:00:47,320 Speaker 1: form alliances with groups like Migrant Justice or Black Perspective 3413 03:00:48,080 --> 03:00:52,800 Speaker 1: or environmental organizations like three fifty dot org. And we've 3414 03:00:52,879 --> 03:00:55,000 Speaker 1: done those things, worked on their issues where we have 3415 03:00:55,120 --> 03:00:57,400 Speaker 1: common interests, and we've asked them to support us on 3416 03:00:57,480 --> 03:01:01,160 Speaker 1: our issues where where they've I have some common interests. 3417 03:01:01,600 --> 03:01:03,760 Speaker 1: So those are things that are very different that the 3418 03:01:03,879 --> 03:01:06,080 Speaker 1: National a f l C is not doing. Other state 3419 03:01:06,520 --> 03:01:11,160 Speaker 1: labor federations largely aren't doing enough. And we're hoping now 3420 03:01:11,280 --> 03:01:16,040 Speaker 1: to build that out, and we're engaging conversations seeking to 3421 03:01:16,200 --> 03:01:20,320 Speaker 1: form a national progressive Caucus within the National ALC. I 3422 03:01:21,560 --> 03:01:23,959 Speaker 1: and I think that's so important when you talk about 3423 03:01:24,360 --> 03:01:27,440 Speaker 1: kind of on the national level for progressive number one 3424 03:01:27,520 --> 03:01:33,600 Speaker 1: to not not continually kind of reflectively support the Democratic 3425 03:01:33,680 --> 03:01:37,320 Speaker 1: Party when the Democratics parties is failing progressives, which you know, 3426 03:01:37,440 --> 03:01:39,680 Speaker 1: we have a perfect case study right now in Congress 3427 03:01:39,840 --> 03:01:44,280 Speaker 1: with the the Reconciliation Bill. UM. It often does seem 3428 03:01:44,400 --> 03:01:49,280 Speaker 1: like such an insurmountable task just because the inability, like 3429 03:01:49,400 --> 03:01:52,080 Speaker 1: a bill, the three point five trillion dollar infrastructure bill, 3430 03:01:52,160 --> 03:01:55,520 Speaker 1: is so widely supported by Americans, but it just keeps 3431 03:01:55,600 --> 03:01:59,240 Speaker 1: coming down to this tiny number of folks with you know, 3432 03:01:59,640 --> 03:02:03,520 Speaker 1: finding anential interests in donors um, who are who are 3433 03:02:03,600 --> 03:02:07,360 Speaker 1: pushing against something that's widely supported. And I feel um 3434 03:02:07,800 --> 03:02:11,280 Speaker 1: optimistic when I look at state organizations like what y'all 3435 03:02:11,320 --> 03:02:13,960 Speaker 1: are doing and the fact that I can see something building, 3436 03:02:14,480 --> 03:02:17,520 Speaker 1: but I also does it is such a titanic task 3437 03:02:17,680 --> 03:02:20,320 Speaker 1: to imagine translating that on a national scale in a 3438 03:02:20,360 --> 03:02:22,840 Speaker 1: way that actually gets us the things that you know, 3439 03:02:22,959 --> 03:02:25,280 Speaker 1: we we really can't wait for when you're talking about 3440 03:02:25,320 --> 03:02:27,520 Speaker 1: some of this infrastructure stuff, when you're talking about healthcare, 3441 03:02:27,560 --> 03:02:30,560 Speaker 1: when you're talking about climate justice, Like, I do feel 3442 03:02:30,560 --> 03:02:33,080 Speaker 1: the clock ticking um, and I'm wondering what you see 3443 03:02:33,120 --> 03:02:37,080 Speaker 1: as the hope on the national scale for actually putting 3444 03:02:37,160 --> 03:02:41,920 Speaker 1: some muscle behind the progressive movement. Well, look, it's not 3445 03:02:42,160 --> 03:02:45,320 Speaker 1: just the the issues of the Infrastructure Bill and the 3446 03:02:45,400 --> 03:02:49,440 Speaker 1: budget bill. It's also the Proact right, the bill that 3447 03:02:49,640 --> 03:02:53,480 Speaker 1: is language in the Senate. And let's not lose track 3448 03:02:53,520 --> 03:02:58,160 Speaker 1: of the fact that those efforts are all stalling and 3449 03:02:58,400 --> 03:03:01,959 Speaker 1: likely very likely to fail. And I hope they don't 3450 03:03:02,760 --> 03:03:06,320 Speaker 1: because of Democrats, because the Democratic Party is not united. 3451 03:03:06,360 --> 03:03:08,160 Speaker 1: They ran on a platform saying they were going to 3452 03:03:08,280 --> 03:03:10,480 Speaker 1: do X, Y and Z, and now when they're in 3453 03:03:10,560 --> 03:03:12,440 Speaker 1: a position to carry it out, they're not going to 3454 03:03:12,560 --> 03:03:16,400 Speaker 1: do it. And Joe Manchin, uh far as I'm concerned, 3455 03:03:16,600 --> 03:03:18,800 Speaker 1: UH call him a class trader, but I don't think 3456 03:03:18,840 --> 03:03:22,119 Speaker 1: he's ever was part of the working class. He claims 3457 03:03:22,200 --> 03:03:24,480 Speaker 1: to support the Proact, but in the same breath he 3458 03:03:24,720 --> 03:03:26,959 Speaker 1: he won't get rid of the filibuster. So, I mean, 3459 03:03:27,040 --> 03:03:29,840 Speaker 1: that's absolute bullshit as far as I'm concerned. So how 3460 03:03:29,879 --> 03:03:33,320 Speaker 1: do we change that? Well, the National a f l 3461 03:03:33,360 --> 03:03:36,400 Speaker 1: c I O puts millions and millions and millions of 3462 03:03:36,440 --> 03:03:40,120 Speaker 1: dollars into elections. We have gotten so many of these 3463 03:03:40,200 --> 03:03:44,480 Speaker 1: people elected and back them in Arizona and West Virginia, 3464 03:03:44,640 --> 03:03:47,280 Speaker 1: you name it, and then we get nothing back. If 3465 03:03:47,360 --> 03:03:49,760 Speaker 1: we were to take that money instead and put it 3466 03:03:49,879 --> 03:03:55,600 Speaker 1: into a robust new organizing department or a recrafted organizing 3467 03:03:55,680 --> 03:04:01,120 Speaker 1: department and actually assigned reel on the ground organizers in 3468 03:04:01,240 --> 03:04:03,760 Speaker 1: every single state in the country to help our affiliates, 3469 03:04:03,800 --> 03:04:07,680 Speaker 1: to help our state federations and their affiliates to internally organized, 3470 03:04:07,720 --> 03:04:09,600 Speaker 1: to build a kind of network I talked was talking 3471 03:04:09,600 --> 03:04:12,320 Speaker 1: to me about before, and to be active and build 3472 03:04:12,360 --> 03:04:16,800 Speaker 1: alliances the Social Justice Group, our power would be amplified 3473 03:04:17,160 --> 03:04:20,240 Speaker 1: five million fold. This is the way we do it. 3474 03:04:20,600 --> 03:04:23,360 Speaker 1: Politicians aren't going to do what's right because it's right. 3475 03:04:23,800 --> 03:04:26,040 Speaker 1: Politicians are gonna do what's right when they feel so 3476 03:04:26,200 --> 03:04:28,920 Speaker 1: much pressure that they have to do it. Now, the 3477 03:04:29,040 --> 03:04:32,199 Speaker 1: victories that we saw for working people during the Great 3478 03:04:32,240 --> 03:04:36,200 Speaker 1: Depression under FDR, that wasn't just because FDR thought, you know, 3479 03:04:36,280 --> 03:04:38,240 Speaker 1: this is the right thing to do. It's because people 3480 03:04:38,280 --> 03:04:40,840 Speaker 1: are going on strike, because people were organized because they 3481 03:04:40,879 --> 03:04:44,480 Speaker 1: were scared of revolutionary change in this country. So turn 3482 03:04:44,600 --> 03:04:49,240 Speaker 1: to meaningful, true, true um of major reforms as a 3483 03:04:49,320 --> 03:04:53,400 Speaker 1: way to blunt that perceived threat that they have. And 3484 03:04:53,600 --> 03:04:55,959 Speaker 1: that's what we got to get back to. Not our 3485 03:04:56,000 --> 03:04:58,720 Speaker 1: power is never gonna grow from people who are wearing 3486 03:04:58,800 --> 03:05:01,280 Speaker 1: ties in Washington. Power is going to grow based on 3487 03:05:01,320 --> 03:05:04,680 Speaker 1: our solidarity on the shop floor and in our communities. 3488 03:05:05,000 --> 03:05:06,800 Speaker 1: So that's the direction we gotta go, and we got 3489 03:05:06,879 --> 03:05:10,360 Speaker 1: to do that rapidly, very rapidly. It's been clear to 3490 03:05:10,440 --> 03:05:13,760 Speaker 1: me for quite a while both that the reason workers 3491 03:05:13,879 --> 03:05:16,400 Speaker 1: gain so much in the wake of the Great Depression 3492 03:05:16,480 --> 03:05:18,280 Speaker 1: and the only kind of hope we have for doing 3493 03:05:18,320 --> 03:05:21,360 Speaker 1: that now is, um, they have to be scared, you know, 3494 03:05:21,520 --> 03:05:23,640 Speaker 1: to an extent, they have to be scared of of 3495 03:05:23,800 --> 03:05:27,000 Speaker 1: what's arrayed against them, both in its organization and in 3496 03:05:27,080 --> 03:05:32,800 Speaker 1: its ability to disrupt things. UM. And I'm wondering what 3497 03:05:32,920 --> 03:05:36,600 Speaker 1: you think people listening, people um, who maybe are not 3498 03:05:36,760 --> 03:05:40,080 Speaker 1: involved in organized labor, Like what what what do you 3499 03:05:40,160 --> 03:05:44,080 Speaker 1: think people can do to further those ends? Like this 3500 03:05:44,280 --> 03:05:46,360 Speaker 1: is like when we when we start talking about national 3501 03:05:46,480 --> 03:05:48,680 Speaker 1: level a f l C I O politics, that's not 3502 03:05:48,800 --> 03:05:52,240 Speaker 1: something I think most people listening feel like they have 3503 03:05:52,640 --> 03:05:55,440 Speaker 1: any kind of ability to influence. Um, what do you 3504 03:05:55,520 --> 03:05:57,879 Speaker 1: think they can influence? What do you think people can 3505 03:05:57,959 --> 03:06:02,400 Speaker 1: be doing to build that kind of capathitate? Well, you 3506 03:06:02,520 --> 03:06:06,000 Speaker 1: gotta be active, and you've got to engage in the 3507 03:06:06,480 --> 03:06:10,280 Speaker 1: political and social movements. But also most folks, you know, 3508 03:06:10,360 --> 03:06:12,480 Speaker 1: they're gonna have a job of some time and a 3509 03:06:12,560 --> 03:06:14,720 Speaker 1: lot of folks aren't getting treated the way they should 3510 03:06:14,760 --> 03:06:16,160 Speaker 1: in their job. I don't care if you're work in 3511 03:06:16,200 --> 03:06:18,920 Speaker 1: a coffee shop, in a restaurant, or in a gas station, 3512 03:06:19,800 --> 03:06:23,480 Speaker 1: or in manufacturing, and you could start by organizing with 3513 03:06:23,560 --> 03:06:26,600 Speaker 1: your coworkers to form a union today. You know, you 3514 03:06:26,680 --> 03:06:29,480 Speaker 1: could reach out to a local union to ask for help, 3515 03:06:29,600 --> 03:06:31,720 Speaker 1: or you could do it on your own. Frankly, but 3516 03:06:31,959 --> 03:06:34,280 Speaker 1: if we're not organized as working people, and we are 3517 03:06:35,480 --> 03:06:38,520 Speaker 1: we are most of the world. If we're not organized 3518 03:06:38,520 --> 03:06:42,039 Speaker 1: amongst ourselves, we're not going to be able to become 3519 03:06:42,120 --> 03:06:44,720 Speaker 1: that expression of power that we need to be in 3520 03:06:44,879 --> 03:06:47,080 Speaker 1: order to create the change. If we're just a collection 3521 03:06:47,120 --> 03:06:51,560 Speaker 1: of individuals, then the ruling class, the wealthy, the powerful, 3522 03:06:51,640 --> 03:06:54,560 Speaker 1: the elite, they're gonna have all their ducks in a 3523 03:06:54,680 --> 03:06:58,199 Speaker 1: row to keep us divided and to keep their foot 3524 03:06:58,240 --> 03:07:00,920 Speaker 1: on the pedal of the status quo. So we need 3525 03:07:01,000 --> 03:07:03,520 Speaker 1: to come together. We need to organize in the natural 3526 03:07:03,560 --> 03:07:08,280 Speaker 1: place to organize is in the workplace. In my opinion, yeah, 3527 03:07:08,360 --> 03:07:11,320 Speaker 1: I mean it. It is the natural place to organize. 3528 03:07:11,400 --> 03:07:14,520 Speaker 1: It's also become an increasingly difficult place to organize. We 3529 03:07:14,560 --> 03:07:18,160 Speaker 1: all watch what Amazon did in Bessemer this year. You know, UM, 3530 03:07:18,400 --> 03:07:22,280 Speaker 1: and and that fight is still ongoing to an extent. UM, 3531 03:07:22,920 --> 03:07:26,760 Speaker 1: but it is Uh, it is a continuing challenge, um 3532 03:07:27,760 --> 03:07:31,640 Speaker 1: to to actually effectively unionized in a lot of the 3533 03:07:31,680 --> 03:07:34,760 Speaker 1: industries where it matters most you know, UM, like we 3534 03:07:34,879 --> 03:07:38,359 Speaker 1: have some choke point industries, like we talked about aircraft 3535 03:07:38,440 --> 03:07:41,120 Speaker 1: employees that are heavily unionized, thankfully, and that do have 3536 03:07:41,200 --> 03:07:43,800 Speaker 1: a lot of power, as has been demonstrated recently when 3537 03:07:43,840 --> 03:07:47,200 Speaker 1: they when they go to the mat. Um. But I 3538 03:07:47,520 --> 03:07:50,440 Speaker 1: I'm interested in kind of we we've got, you know, 3539 03:07:50,560 --> 03:07:54,640 Speaker 1: Amazon employees is really one of the areas that I'm 3540 03:07:54,840 --> 03:07:57,760 Speaker 1: looking at where, my god, if if we could actually 3541 03:07:57,879 --> 03:08:00,720 Speaker 1: if something significant could actually get off the ground and 3542 03:08:00,920 --> 03:08:03,920 Speaker 1: a significant number of those workers could get organized, it 3543 03:08:04,000 --> 03:08:07,360 Speaker 1: can make a real difference. UM. But you know, you've 3544 03:08:07,440 --> 03:08:11,560 Speaker 1: got effectively what are community organizations for the most part 3545 03:08:11,680 --> 03:08:14,520 Speaker 1: going up against um. You know, Amazon at this point 3546 03:08:14,560 --> 03:08:17,240 Speaker 1: has more resources than most nation states. Yeah, but so 3547 03:08:17,400 --> 03:08:20,520 Speaker 1: did the Carnegies and the Rockefellers and the folks like 3548 03:08:20,680 --> 03:08:24,119 Speaker 1: this and and are particularly and it's always been hard, 3549 03:08:24,879 --> 03:08:28,160 Speaker 1: uh too long ago in our country, maybe during our 3550 03:08:28,280 --> 03:08:30,720 Speaker 1: grandfather's day, where there was a very good chance you'd 3551 03:08:30,760 --> 03:08:33,200 Speaker 1: be shot or at least beat over the head with 3552 03:08:33,360 --> 03:08:36,240 Speaker 1: a club from the Pinkerton's if you try to organize. 3553 03:08:36,360 --> 03:08:40,080 Speaker 1: Organizing has never been easy, and yeah, such as Columbia today, 3554 03:08:40,760 --> 03:08:44,720 Speaker 1: trade unions are killed at an unbelievable clip, almost on 3555 03:08:44,800 --> 03:08:48,640 Speaker 1: a daily basis, and yet still they organized. So I'm 3556 03:08:48,720 --> 03:08:52,040 Speaker 1: not suggesting to any of your listeners that if this 3557 03:08:52,200 --> 03:08:55,160 Speaker 1: is easy, what I am that it has to happen. 3558 03:08:55,360 --> 03:08:58,680 Speaker 1: It has to happen. And there's different models too. Like 3559 03:08:59,000 --> 03:09:01,760 Speaker 1: in some Place is one of the models that's been 3560 03:09:01,800 --> 03:09:04,640 Speaker 1: effectively used as forming workers centers, right, So that's not 3561 03:09:04,760 --> 03:09:08,360 Speaker 1: a traditional union. It's a center in a city, or 3562 03:09:08,400 --> 03:09:11,480 Speaker 1: in a community or in a town where workers come 3563 03:09:11,560 --> 03:09:15,000 Speaker 1: together and strategized right at a in a location, to 3564 03:09:15,200 --> 03:09:18,680 Speaker 1: strategize how to be effective as a group, as a whole, 3565 03:09:18,760 --> 03:09:22,320 Speaker 1: as a class on issues that are important to them, 3566 03:09:22,600 --> 03:09:24,920 Speaker 1: you know, be an economic, be its social, be it um, 3567 03:09:25,000 --> 03:09:28,760 Speaker 1: fighting against racism, whatever it may be. That's a model 3568 03:09:28,800 --> 03:09:31,440 Speaker 1: that I suggest folks could could look into as an 3569 03:09:31,480 --> 03:09:34,600 Speaker 1: alternative way. If, for whatever reason, you don't feel that 3570 03:09:35,560 --> 03:09:38,119 Speaker 1: the time is right for a union in your shop today, 3571 03:09:38,360 --> 03:09:40,959 Speaker 1: although it needs to be tomorrow, take a look at 3572 03:09:41,000 --> 03:09:43,200 Speaker 1: workers center and see if there's one in your community, 3573 03:09:43,240 --> 03:09:46,040 Speaker 1: get involved, if not, get together a few people and 3574 03:09:46,120 --> 03:09:48,000 Speaker 1: see what it would take to start when where you live. 3575 03:09:48,400 --> 03:09:50,320 Speaker 1: But one way or another, we have to be organized, 3576 03:09:50,400 --> 03:09:52,160 Speaker 1: we have to come together. We cannot just be a 3577 03:09:52,240 --> 03:09:56,680 Speaker 1: collection of individuals. That's a great point, UM, and useful information. 3578 03:09:56,920 --> 03:09:58,400 Speaker 1: I think kind of the last thing I wanted to 3579 03:09:58,480 --> 03:10:01,120 Speaker 1: get into UM was one of the things I first 3580 03:10:01,200 --> 03:10:04,880 Speaker 1: learned about your organization that you issued a solidarity statement 3581 03:10:04,920 --> 03:10:07,600 Speaker 1: back and I think it was two thousand nineteen UM 3582 03:10:07,920 --> 03:10:12,440 Speaker 1: with the YPG and J in Rojaba. UM. And you've 3583 03:10:12,480 --> 03:10:15,360 Speaker 1: issued you know it stated your solidarity with Black Lives matter, 3584 03:10:15,520 --> 03:10:19,720 Speaker 1: with the Zapatista's currently what they're undergoing in Mexico, UM, 3585 03:10:19,920 --> 03:10:23,080 Speaker 1: which is massive repression from the government yet again. UM. 3586 03:10:23,360 --> 03:10:26,240 Speaker 1: And you know your support of Palestinian rights and of 3587 03:10:26,680 --> 03:10:29,480 Speaker 1: against sort of the U S occupation or not occupation, 3588 03:10:29,560 --> 03:10:33,120 Speaker 1: but a blockade of Cuba. UM. What do you see 3589 03:10:33,280 --> 03:10:37,000 Speaker 1: when we're talking about this struggle, this broad struggle we've 3590 03:10:37,000 --> 03:10:38,200 Speaker 1: been talking about all day, what do you see as 3591 03:10:38,240 --> 03:10:41,840 Speaker 1: the role of internationalism and both in both organizing people 3592 03:10:41,879 --> 03:10:47,640 Speaker 1: in organizing resistance. Well, our starting point today is capital 3593 03:10:47,959 --> 03:10:52,720 Speaker 1: is international. So we're going to have a foundational challenge 3594 03:10:53,080 --> 03:10:55,440 Speaker 1: to the power of capital. We also have to be 3595 03:10:55,520 --> 03:11:00,760 Speaker 1: internationalists in our altbum. We supported the YPG y p 3596 03:11:00,920 --> 03:11:05,840 Speaker 1: J and the newly elected government in Rojava because they 3597 03:11:05,879 --> 03:11:10,200 Speaker 1: are struggling for economic equity and a direct prot history 3598 03:11:10,280 --> 03:11:12,360 Speaker 1: democracy in that corner of the world. We see this 3599 03:11:12,440 --> 03:11:17,880 Speaker 1: as the most significant revolution in in the world, uh 3600 03:11:18,000 --> 03:11:20,640 Speaker 1: in generations. I mean this in our mind is on 3601 03:11:20,800 --> 03:11:22,920 Speaker 1: far with the Spanish Civil War and what we saw 3602 03:11:23,000 --> 03:11:25,840 Speaker 1: around Barcelona and the c n T then or the 3603 03:11:25,879 --> 03:11:29,920 Speaker 1: Paris Commune of EE. If this was happening in Europe, 3604 03:11:29,959 --> 03:11:31,720 Speaker 1: a day wouldn't go by the where this wouldn't be 3605 03:11:31,760 --> 03:11:35,640 Speaker 1: front page news. But in the Western world we often 3606 03:11:36,200 --> 03:11:38,760 Speaker 1: the corporate media terms of blind blind eye to many 3607 03:11:38,800 --> 03:11:42,200 Speaker 1: of those struggles. So they're doing their part, and we 3608 03:11:42,280 --> 03:11:44,880 Speaker 1: have to do our part in our country. To the Zabatistas, 3609 03:11:44,879 --> 03:11:48,440 Speaker 1: they're doing their part in Chiapas, in broadways, in some 3610 03:11:48,560 --> 03:11:52,360 Speaker 1: regards in Mexico as such. But we need to reach 3611 03:11:52,400 --> 03:11:55,560 Speaker 1: our hand out in encouragement and say hey, we're here 3612 03:11:55,720 --> 03:11:58,880 Speaker 1: to support you. One of the things we sought to 3613 03:11:58,959 --> 03:12:02,600 Speaker 1: concretely do in the Vermont labor movement is in two 3614 03:12:02,640 --> 03:12:05,680 Speaker 1: thou nineteen one of our Central Labor Council's passed the 3615 03:12:05,760 --> 03:12:09,200 Speaker 1: resolutions for we said, look, if you are go over 3616 03:12:09,280 --> 03:12:12,160 Speaker 1: to fight and volunteer with the YEPG and y p J, 3617 03:12:12,360 --> 03:12:15,920 Speaker 1: because there's thousands of volunteers right uh, they're are volunteered 3618 03:12:15,959 --> 03:12:18,760 Speaker 1: to go over, if you return and your American will 3619 03:12:18,800 --> 03:12:22,040 Speaker 1: hook you up with a union job, and we'll hook 3620 03:12:22,080 --> 03:12:24,360 Speaker 1: you up with three months of room and board so 3621 03:12:24,480 --> 03:12:26,760 Speaker 1: you could get reacclimated, you could get back into the 3622 03:12:26,800 --> 03:12:28,800 Speaker 1: community and get back into the local fight through the 3623 03:12:28,879 --> 03:12:32,680 Speaker 1: labor movement. And we were proud to actually have an 3624 03:12:32,680 --> 03:12:35,880 Speaker 1: opportunity to do that for one returning American fighter in 3625 03:12:35,959 --> 03:12:38,960 Speaker 1: our latest resolution in two one, and this one was 3626 03:12:39,280 --> 03:12:41,960 Speaker 1: broader because it was the whole vermonti a FO, not 3627 03:12:42,080 --> 03:12:45,720 Speaker 1: just the Central Labor Council. We again offered, we encourage 3628 03:12:45,760 --> 03:12:48,640 Speaker 1: folks to feel so inclined if they're in that place 3629 03:12:48,680 --> 03:12:51,120 Speaker 1: in their life to volunteer with the YPG and y 3630 03:12:51,240 --> 03:12:53,920 Speaker 1: PA and if they're Americans and they come back, we're 3631 03:12:53,959 --> 03:12:55,520 Speaker 1: happy to hook you up. We'll do our best to 3632 03:12:55,520 --> 03:12:57,880 Speaker 1: get you a good union job when you return. So 3633 03:12:58,000 --> 03:13:00,120 Speaker 1: we felt that was a very small least we do 3634 03:13:00,280 --> 03:13:04,240 Speaker 1: kind of thing. But concrete way to provide solidarity. We 3635 03:13:04,400 --> 03:13:06,920 Speaker 1: all have to stand together. It's really one fight. But 3636 03:13:07,040 --> 03:13:09,480 Speaker 1: the place we're going to be effective is where you 3637 03:13:09,600 --> 03:13:12,680 Speaker 1: live locally, in your town, in your city, and your 3638 03:13:12,800 --> 03:13:16,640 Speaker 1: state and in your country. Yeah. I think that's a 3639 03:13:16,720 --> 03:13:18,960 Speaker 1: great note to end on and a great thing that 3640 03:13:19,080 --> 03:13:21,560 Speaker 1: you all are doing. And I really do appreciate that, 3641 03:13:21,680 --> 03:13:24,040 Speaker 1: and I appreciate you, David coming on and talking to 3642 03:13:24,200 --> 03:13:26,640 Speaker 1: us today. Um, is there anything else you wanted to 3643 03:13:27,000 --> 03:13:29,120 Speaker 1: to to get out or anything you wanted to like 3644 03:13:29,200 --> 03:13:32,400 Speaker 1: any you know, charities or mutual aid funds or whatever 3645 03:13:32,440 --> 03:13:35,320 Speaker 1: you wanted to uh push before we kind of roll 3646 03:13:35,360 --> 03:13:38,280 Speaker 1: out today. I'd just like to push for folks to 3647 03:13:38,600 --> 03:13:42,120 Speaker 1: go to work out tomorrow and and organize, organize with 3648 03:13:42,200 --> 03:13:45,840 Speaker 1: your fellow workers and let's change the world solidarity. Thank you, David. 3649 03:13:50,080 --> 03:13:52,320 Speaker 1: Robert Evans here and I wanted to ask for your help. 3650 03:13:52,480 --> 03:13:54,880 Speaker 1: There is a Portland area woman rub it to me me. 3651 03:13:55,040 --> 03:13:58,440 Speaker 1: She's an Arabic interpreter and a Palestinian liberation activist and 3652 03:13:58,560 --> 03:14:01,080 Speaker 1: she is trying to save her home at the moment. 3653 03:14:01,640 --> 03:14:03,280 Speaker 1: She's got to go fund me. If you go to 3654 03:14:03,440 --> 03:14:07,240 Speaker 1: save Ruba's house, are you be a on go fund Bank, 3655 03:14:07,280 --> 03:14:09,960 Speaker 1: you'll find it. Save Ruby's House on go fund Me 3656 03:14:10,400 --> 03:14:12,360 Speaker 1: if you've got a few bucks, um, she could really 3657 03:14:12,480 --> 03:14:15,120 Speaker 1: use it again. Save Ruba's House. Are you be a 3658 03:14:15,760 --> 03:14:19,080 Speaker 1: at go fund Me? Thanks? Hey, We'll be back Monday 3659 03:14:19,240 --> 03:14:22,160 Speaker 1: with more episodes every week from now until the heat 3660 03:14:22,200 --> 03:14:24,720 Speaker 1: death of the Universe. It Could Happen Here is a 3661 03:14:24,760 --> 03:14:27,640 Speaker 1: production of cool Zone Media. For more podcasts from cool 3662 03:14:27,720 --> 03:14:30,320 Speaker 1: Zone Media, visit our website cool zone media dot com, 3663 03:14:30,480 --> 03:14:32,200 Speaker 1: or check us out on the I Heart Radio app, 3664 03:14:32,240 --> 03:14:35,600 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can 3665 03:14:35,640 --> 03:14:38,320 Speaker 1: find sources for It Could Happen here, updated monthly at 3666 03:14:38,360 --> 03:14:41,560 Speaker 1: cool zone Media dot com slash sources. Thanks for listening. 3667 03:14:43,920 --> 03:14:46,560 Speaker 1: When P. T. Barnum's Great American Museum burned to the 3668 03:14:46,640 --> 03:14:49,640 Speaker 1: ground in eighteen sixty five, what rose from its ashes 3669 03:14:49,720 --> 03:14:53,320 Speaker 1: would change the world? Welcome to Grim and Mild presents 3670 03:14:53,640 --> 03:14:57,359 Speaker 1: an ongoing journey into the strange, the unusual, and the fascinating. 3671 03:14:57,840 --> 03:15:00,320 Speaker 1: In our inaugural season, will give you a back stage 3672 03:15:00,360 --> 03:15:03,720 Speaker 1: tour of the complex and unusual artifact that is the 3673 03:15:03,840 --> 03:15:07,360 Speaker 1: American Side Show. Listen to Grim and Mile Presents now 3674 03:15:07,520 --> 03:15:10,440 Speaker 1: on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 3675 03:15:10,600 --> 03:15:15,480 Speaker 1: you listen to podcasts. After thirty years, it's time to 3676 03:15:15,560 --> 03:15:17,920 Speaker 1: return to the halls of West Beverly High and hang 3677 03:15:18,000 --> 03:15:20,200 Speaker 1: out at the peach pit. On the podcast nine O 3678 03:15:20,320 --> 03:15:23,480 Speaker 1: two one o MG, visit Jenny Garth and Tori Spelling 3679 03:15:23,600 --> 03:15:26,160 Speaker 1: for a rewatch of the hit series Beverly Hills nine 3680 03:15:26,200 --> 03:15:28,600 Speaker 1: O two one oh. From the very beginning, we get 3681 03:15:28,760 --> 03:15:31,640 Speaker 1: to tell the fans all of the behind the scenes 3682 03:15:31,680 --> 03:15:34,040 Speaker 1: stories to actually happen, so they know what happened on 3683 03:15:34,160 --> 03:15:36,840 Speaker 1: camera obviously, but we can tell them all the good 3684 03:15:36,879 --> 03:15:39,040 Speaker 1: stuff that happened off camera. Listen to nine O two 3685 03:15:39,120 --> 03:15:42,040 Speaker 1: one O MG on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 3686 03:15:42,200 --> 03:15:45,280 Speaker 1: or wherever you get your podcasts. What's up, guys, I'm 3687 03:15:45,320 --> 03:15:47,200 Speaker 1: a Shop Bloud and I am Troy Millions and we 3688 03:15:47,280 --> 03:15:49,560 Speaker 1: are the host of the Ernia Leisure podcast when we 3689 03:15:49,680 --> 03:15:53,240 Speaker 1: break down business models and examine the latest trans and finance. 3690 03:15:53,440 --> 03:15:55,400 Speaker 1: We hold court and have exclusive interviews with some of 3691 03:15:55,400 --> 03:15:58,080 Speaker 1: the biggest names of business, sport and entertainment, from DJ 3692 03:15:58,280 --> 03:16:01,040 Speaker 1: Khaled to Mark Cuban, Rick Ross, Shaquille O'Neil. I mean, 3693 03:16:01,080 --> 03:16:03,640 Speaker 1: our alumni list is expansive. Listen to as our guests 3694 03:16:03,680 --> 03:16:06,879 Speaker 1: reveal their business models, hardships and triumphs, and their respective fields. 3695 03:16:06,920 --> 03:16:08,879 Speaker 1: The knowledge is in death and the questions are always 3696 03:16:08,920 --> 03:16:11,400 Speaker 1: delivered from your standpoint. We want to know what you 3697 03:16:11,440 --> 03:16:14,560 Speaker 1: want to know. We talked to the legends of business, sports, 3698 03:16:14,600 --> 03:16:17,680 Speaker 1: and entertainment about how they got their start and most importantly, 3699 03:16:17,720 --> 03:16:19,720 Speaker 1: how they make their money. Earni a Leisia is a 3700 03:16:19,800 --> 03:16:22,080 Speaker 1: college business class mixed with pop culture. You want to 3701 03:16:22,120 --> 03:16:24,360 Speaker 1: learn about the real estate game. Unclear as how the 3702 03:16:24,400 --> 03:16:27,080 Speaker 1: stock market works. We got you interested in starting a 3703 03:16:27,080 --> 03:16:29,920 Speaker 1: trucking company or vending machine business. Not really sure about 3704 03:16:30,000 --> 03:16:32,680 Speaker 1: how taxes or credit work. We got it all covered. 3705 03:16:32,800 --> 03:16:35,920 Speaker 1: The Earnier Leisure podcast is available now. Listen to Earnier 3706 03:16:36,000 --> 03:16:39,280 Speaker 1: Leisure on the Black Effect podcast Network, I Heart Radio, app, 3707 03:16:39,560 --> 03:16:41,959 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.