1 00:00:04,320 --> 00:00:16,079 Speaker 1: Thinking Sideways. I don't know. You never know stories of 2 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: things we simply don't know the answer too. Well, Hey everybody, 3 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:25,639 Speaker 1: and welcome again to another episode of Thinking Sideways the podcast. 4 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: I am Steve, of course, I am joined by Devin 5 00:00:30,520 --> 00:00:34,479 Speaker 1: and Joe, and once again we got a mystery. We 6 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 1: managed to fish another one out. We did, we got one. 7 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:40,440 Speaker 1: There's still a couple left in the world, only a 8 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:45,160 Speaker 1: few fish in a barrel. Well. Anyway, so today we 9 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:48,560 Speaker 1: are going to talk about another historical mystery, because I'm 10 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:51,640 Speaker 1: evidently on a historical mystery bank. Some of us are, Yeah, 11 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 1: like we did the room Stone, Yeah, that was mine even, Yeah, yeah, 12 00:00:57,080 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 1: we really have That was a scary one. We're gonna 13 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: we're gonna deal some killing soon. Yeah. Yeah. From my 14 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 1: from my most my last one that we just did, 15 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:09,080 Speaker 1: I was I was like, you know, knife edge, do 16 00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: I do it? Disappearance to a murder? I was, And 17 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: I was leading heavily towards towards murder knife Edge. So 18 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: the next one, I think it's gonna be a real bloody, 19 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:22,000 Speaker 1: disgusting murder. Sweet, Well, let's talk about this non bloody, 20 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: non murder story. The mystery. We're going to talk about 21 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:30,680 Speaker 1: today is did Frederick Cook make it to the North 22 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 1: Pole to be the first man in recorded history to 23 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:37,679 Speaker 1: make it there? Um, Now, before we get into story, 24 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: of course, as normal, we got this from one of 25 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 1: our listeners, because you guys suggest so many great stories. Yes, yes, 26 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 1: thanks listeners. We got this one from Dawn. Thanks. I 27 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 1: can't remember if done was on Facebook or email, but 28 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: thank you, don regardless of how you sent it into us. Yeah, 29 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:56,559 Speaker 1: and that the other weird thing about trying to reach 30 00:01:56,800 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: be the first person to reach the North Pole is 31 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: how do you prove it? You know, you can't plan 32 00:02:00,320 --> 00:02:02,760 Speaker 1: a flag there, you can't. And yeah, we're gonna go 33 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 1: into some of that. But but part of what makes 34 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:08,800 Speaker 1: this mystery so weird is that Frederick Cook, when he 35 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:13,520 Speaker 1: came back, he shortly thereafter discovered that he wasn't the 36 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: only one claiming to have reached the North Pole at 37 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 1: the same time. Basically, there's a guide. I know, Devan's 38 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:24,399 Speaker 1: gonna laugh because she's been laughing all day. But according 39 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 1: to the history books, the man to reach the North 40 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: Pole first was Rear Admiral Robert Perry. I don't think 41 00:02:32,280 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: he did. Yeah, it's I've got my opinions. But I'm 42 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 1: gonna hold that till we get through all of this. 43 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 1: So let's talk about Mr Cook. Captain Cook, not Captain Cook. 44 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,800 Speaker 1: Frederick Cook was born in New York in eighteen sixty five, 45 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 1: and he grew up. He became a surgeon. He almost 46 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:57,680 Speaker 1: immediately started exploring. He kind of had the bug. Initially, 47 00:02:57,720 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 1: he wasn't really big on the idea, but his wife 48 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:03,799 Speaker 1: and child they died in childbirth and he wanted to 49 00:03:03,840 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 1: get away and it was a great excuse, and so 50 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 1: he started going on expeditions. Initially he was serving as 51 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: the surgeon of the team that he would go with, 52 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:19,079 Speaker 1: and then after several years started making his or getting 53 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:21,960 Speaker 1: his own expeditions set up and then finding people to 54 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: finance it, and he'd go out in the world. And 55 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 1: his first expedition was with Robert Perry. It was with 56 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 1: Robert Perry. They were actually on better terms once upon 57 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: a time. Yes, they were um and and you know 58 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 1: that's the thing is it was the two Arctic expedition 59 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 1: is the one that he went on with Perry. But 60 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: and yeah, there was no bad blood between him. Actually, 61 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,000 Speaker 1: I'm pretty sure that if I remember correctly, Cook saved 62 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 1: his life. He did because he broke because Perry broke 63 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 1: his legs so badly. Yeah, well there was that time, 64 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 1: and also the time that Perry was kind of lost 65 00:03:59,840 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 1: or around up there, and oh yeah, and he when 66 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: he went hunted him down, hutting him down and treated 67 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 1: him for sickness and brought him back. So he really 68 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 1: saved his bacon twice. Yeah. So, yeah, these guys got along. 69 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: You know, they didn't have any animosity, at least in 70 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: the beginning. Though. I will say that from everything that 71 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:20,839 Speaker 1: I've read, Cook was a bit different than Perry and 72 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 1: most of the explorers who were operating at the end 73 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 1: of the nineteenth in the beginning of the twentieth century, 74 00:04:28,480 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: right in that nine hundred time frame. Most guys they 75 00:04:32,720 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 1: go to an area, they'd hire on a local crew, 76 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:38,560 Speaker 1: and then they would tell them what to do and 77 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 1: ignore them. That was kind of the status quo. Cook 78 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 1: wasn't like that. He learned the language, he got to 79 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: know the people, and he was sometimes he's more interested 80 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 1: in the locals, or as much interested in the locals 81 00:04:51,800 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: as what he was there to find, which like being 82 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:58,719 Speaker 1: a good guy or whatever. Yeah, absolutely, yeah, I think 83 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 1: I think Cook actually wasn't a decent guy despite all 84 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 1: the bad things have been said about him. I would 85 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: agree with that absolutely. The first record that Cook wanted 86 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: to set or tried to set, was in nineteen o 87 00:05:12,200 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: six when he tried to be and said that he 88 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 1: successfully was the first man to climb to the peak 89 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: of Mount McKinley. You might or you might not be 90 00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:28,400 Speaker 1: familiar with the name McKinley because today, officially the name 91 00:05:28,480 --> 00:05:32,919 Speaker 1: is not McKinley. I believe it's Denali. Isn't but the 92 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 1: traditional indigenous name for it, Yes, but most most folks 93 00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: in the would know it as McKinley. And we're going 94 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:44,920 Speaker 1: to keep using that name because anytime you do the reading, 95 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: it's always referred to that. So just to keep it 96 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,320 Speaker 1: because it was it was at the time. Yeah, the 97 00:05:49,360 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 1: reason that he wanted to climb it is if you 98 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:56,160 Speaker 1: don't know McKinley, it's in the basically the middle of Alaska. 99 00:05:56,480 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: It's in the is it the Denali Range? Yeah, aston 100 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,040 Speaker 1: it's like a national park. Yeah, but it's like and 101 00:06:03,320 --> 00:06:08,040 Speaker 1: it's it's a huge mountain. It's absolutely huge. It is here. 102 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 1: Let me grab the number eighteen thousand feet from base 103 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 1: to peak and The peak itself is just over twenty 104 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 1: feet above sea level, so it's really freaking high up 105 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:24,760 Speaker 1: there mountain, and a lot of people had tried to 106 00:06:24,760 --> 00:06:26,039 Speaker 1: to make it to the peak, and a lot of 107 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:29,279 Speaker 1: people would climb the lower reaches of it and then stop. 108 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 1: I believe I think most people would go to what's 109 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:33,800 Speaker 1: called the gateway. That was the farthest they would go. 110 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 1: But what happens. Cook says I'm going to climb this. 111 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: He takes his party, they get most of the way up, 112 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 1: then he takes one other man with him and he 113 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:46,720 Speaker 1: climbs to what he says is the top, takes pictures, 114 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:49,440 Speaker 1: comes back and says I made it to the top, 115 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 1: and everybody would okay, cool, great, okay, well congrats, we'll 116 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:56,240 Speaker 1: put your name in this little book we have right 117 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:59,120 Speaker 1: here of people who did things first. Yeah, but there 118 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:01,839 Speaker 1: was obviously some dispute about that later right there. That 119 00:07:01,920 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: will Yeah, we're talking about this now because it does 120 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 1: come up later. Oh and because this is going to 121 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 1: be important. Remember I said he took one person with 122 00:07:09,680 --> 00:07:13,280 Speaker 1: him to the top of McKinley. That guy's name is 123 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 1: Ed Barill, So remember that name because it will come 124 00:07:17,080 --> 00:07:20,720 Speaker 1: up in a bit so the climb on McKinley was 125 00:07:20,760 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 1: in nineteen o six. Did he plant a flag or 126 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 1: anything like that when he went up there? He went 127 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:29,640 Speaker 1: up there. I've seen a photo that is him holding 128 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:33,400 Speaker 1: a flag, but he's on the tippy top peaky bit, 129 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 1: you know, like there's not a whole lot at the 130 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:42,400 Speaker 1: actual peak top. So I don't know that he planted 131 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: the flag. There's a picture of him holding it, but 132 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 1: I don't. I never saw anything that said he specifically 133 00:07:47,840 --> 00:07:52,320 Speaker 1: planted it, but he did that nineteen o six. Then 134 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:57,680 Speaker 1: he went home and he began planning his next Arctic expedition, 135 00:07:58,560 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 1: and the nine seven he went to Greenland, and while 136 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 1: he was in Greenland he then announced that what he 137 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:08,600 Speaker 1: was gonna do was try to reach the North Pole. 138 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 1: And I think he made the announcement. I want to 139 00:08:10,560 --> 00:08:16,000 Speaker 1: say it was in August of seven. He couldn't actually leave, 140 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 1: I believe until February because that was when, Yeah, yeah, 141 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 1: he had to, So the timing of it was very 142 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 1: very specific. The thing that you need to know about 143 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: where he left is he left from a place and 144 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 1: I hope I get this right. A Noah talk, I believe, 145 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:35,839 Speaker 1: is how you pronounced the name of the village. It's 146 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: an Inuit village in Greenland. It's on the northwest tip 147 00:08:42,040 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 1: of Greenland, so it's really pretty far up there. Okay. Well, 148 00:08:48,000 --> 00:08:53,200 Speaker 1: the trip from that village to the actual where they 149 00:08:53,440 --> 00:08:55,840 Speaker 1: say the North Pole is going to be is seven 150 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,960 Speaker 1: hundred miles. So it's a seven hundred mile overland journey 151 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:06,000 Speaker 1: in ice and snow and basically terrible conditions. Is what 152 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 1: he's gonna do, Glad. I think get out For the 153 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:10,480 Speaker 1: first part of it. I think there was still like 154 00:09:10,600 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: caribou or things like that were wandering around them. There 155 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:15,959 Speaker 1: there were animals around and out on the so you 156 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:18,640 Speaker 1: could actually they were actually able to hunt. Yes they were, 157 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 1: They weren't for part of the beginning, and it wasn't 158 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 1: as if he took for the final bit of his 159 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,840 Speaker 1: race to the North Pole. He took two local Inuit 160 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 1: with him, but he didn't just start out with those 161 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:32,720 Speaker 1: two guys. I think he left, if I remember correctly, 162 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 1: he left as part of a bigger party, and then 163 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: he and that party split ways. They were going to 164 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 1: do something else, and then he made his run for 165 00:09:41,679 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: the North Pole. The trip wasn't expected to take but 166 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:50,440 Speaker 1: a month or two. Everybody figured Cook was gone. When 167 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 1: a year had gone by, they figured that everybody had died. 168 00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:59,840 Speaker 1: He and his companion showed back up at the village 169 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:05,400 Speaker 1: fourteen months later, looking a little worse. Yeah, absolutely worse 170 00:10:05,440 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 1: from where. What happened is they made the run for 171 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:13,120 Speaker 1: the North Pole. They got there. According to Cook, they 172 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 1: made it to the north Pole, and they didn't take 173 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: into consideration the movement of the ice flows. They didn't 174 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,840 Speaker 1: think that, I guess that they were gonna be a problem, 175 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 1: but they totally were. They ended up hitting open water. 176 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:31,800 Speaker 1: They had to make all these detours, and they ended 177 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 1: up south west of where they wanted to be by 178 00:10:37,960 --> 00:10:41,160 Speaker 1: two or three hundred miles. Yeah, I think they were. 179 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 1: He wasn't expecting the ice to move eastward and wind 180 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,040 Speaker 1: up moving westwards. And yes, that's yeah, it was. Yeah, 181 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:49,720 Speaker 1: that's exactly. It went the opposite direction. So he's like, well, 182 00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:52,240 Speaker 1: I'll just keep going straight south and it will always 183 00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:55,000 Speaker 1: be okay. But everything's moving under your feet. That doesn't work. 184 00:10:55,400 --> 00:10:59,320 Speaker 1: Here is the I guess the data bits that the 185 00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:02,160 Speaker 1: data points it will use here for his actual trip 186 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:08,480 Speaker 1: from when they split off of that larger party, they traveled, 187 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:12,360 Speaker 1: according to Cook, three hundred and sixty miles, and they 188 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:15,439 Speaker 1: did that in twenty four days. That comes out to 189 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:19,040 Speaker 1: an average of about fifteen miles a day, which is 190 00:11:19,440 --> 00:11:23,160 Speaker 1: pretty pretty good space in the Arctic when you consider 191 00:11:23,240 --> 00:11:26,199 Speaker 1: it's not smooth ice, it's gonna be ice floes that 192 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:29,840 Speaker 1: are gonna heave, it's craggy, it's nasty. I went, you know, 193 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:31,800 Speaker 1: I decided I'd go ahead and take a look and 194 00:11:31,840 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 1: pull a Joe. I'd go on Google Earth and Google 195 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 1: Maps and take a look at the North Pole. Well, 196 00:11:38,559 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 1: it turns out you can't because there's nothing there. There's 197 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 1: no streets. And here's the problem. Unlike the South Pole, 198 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:49,400 Speaker 1: there is no land mass at the North Pole, so 199 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:53,600 Speaker 1: it's not a actual fixable point. You can't, as you said, 200 00:11:53,640 --> 00:11:56,880 Speaker 1: with the top of the mountain, plant the flag. You can, 201 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:59,840 Speaker 1: but it's not gonna stay in the same thing that's 202 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:04,040 Speaker 1: to move off. Very very supposedly planted a flag. He know, 203 00:12:04,320 --> 00:12:08,560 Speaker 1: well he did, and he didn't. He planted ceremonially a 204 00:12:08,679 --> 00:12:11,760 Speaker 1: flag and then pulled it down, left a bit of 205 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 1: it in a tube and a crevasse. But he didn't 206 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:17,000 Speaker 1: actually even bother to try to leave the flag there, 207 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:18,920 Speaker 1: because that just wasn't going to do any good. That 208 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:22,680 Speaker 1: doesn't mean anything. But the point is it's constantly It's 209 00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:25,480 Speaker 1: like it's a moving target. As I said, though you know, 210 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:28,120 Speaker 1: of course they missed the mark when they were coming home. 211 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,520 Speaker 1: I found the number here. It was four hundred miles 212 00:12:31,559 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 1: because they ended up living in a cave on what 213 00:12:34,440 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 1: is known as Devon Island. So it's your Islandah, not 214 00:12:39,679 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 1: according to the Internet. That's true. App it's Steve and 215 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:50,320 Speaker 1: Joe Islands anywhere nearby, No, there isn't. But they ended 216 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:53,560 Speaker 1: up living in a cave. They barely survived off of 217 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:55,760 Speaker 1: local animals that I mean they were killing. They were 218 00:12:55,800 --> 00:12:57,800 Speaker 1: hunting when they ran out of Ammo. They were hunting 219 00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:02,040 Speaker 1: with spears, which is pretty hardcore with used me in 220 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: the Arctic. Yeah, they managed to get back to the village. 221 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:10,800 Speaker 1: They arrived in the spring of nineteen o nine, So 222 00:13:10,840 --> 00:13:16,320 Speaker 1: they left February of oh eight and arrived back fourteen 223 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 1: months later in oh nine. So that's a heck of 224 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:22,920 Speaker 1: a long trip, Yeah, it is. Cook would eventually make 225 00:13:23,080 --> 00:13:25,880 Speaker 1: the a initial announcement that he had made it to 226 00:13:25,960 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 1: the North Pole. That would be uh, the date that 227 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:31,200 Speaker 1: he said he got there would be the twenty second 228 00:13:31,240 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 1: of April nineteen o eight, which means that you know, 229 00:13:34,200 --> 00:13:36,040 Speaker 1: he made it there in about two months for when 230 00:13:36,040 --> 00:13:39,680 Speaker 1: he initially left, which is pretty good time. Mad I 231 00:13:39,720 --> 00:13:41,800 Speaker 1: think Joe was that said, they were looking a little 232 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:45,240 Speaker 1: worse for wear, for living cough of just whatever animal 233 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:50,720 Speaker 1: they could kill, hiking and freezing conditions. Yeah, I probably 234 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 1: at least to some degree, but they when they got 235 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:55,600 Speaker 1: back to the village. Of course, Cook wasn't just going 236 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:57,960 Speaker 1: to turn around and head home. He hung out for 237 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:01,520 Speaker 1: a while to recuperate. While he was in the village, 238 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 1: he met a man named Harry Whitney, and they became 239 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:08,320 Speaker 1: kind of buds. They were both English speakers. I'm sure 240 00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:11,480 Speaker 1: that helped in a village where you know, it's it's Inuits, 241 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:13,760 Speaker 1: and he could speak the local language. Both of them could, 242 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 1: but it's always nice to be able to use your 243 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 1: native tongue. I'm sure that was something to bond over. 244 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:21,360 Speaker 1: Whitney was there on I wouldn't call it a safari, 245 00:14:21,440 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: but he was on kind of a sportsman's trip. So 246 00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:26,240 Speaker 1: he had been dropped off by a ship. It was 247 00:14:27,160 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: set to come back for him several months later, and 248 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:34,000 Speaker 1: he was just kind of having a good time, and 249 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,880 Speaker 1: he told um. He told Cook, hey, you know, I 250 00:14:37,920 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 1: got the ship coming. If you want, you could just 251 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:43,600 Speaker 1: hook a ride with me and I'll take you back 252 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 1: down to New York and you can go home. Should 253 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: have done huh? Well, I think he probably should have 254 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 1: yes and no because of the way things turned out. 255 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 1: But but Cook didn't want to wait that long, so 256 00:14:54,200 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: instead he decided to book or plan out another overland journey. 257 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:03,760 Speaker 1: Need to head down the coast of Greenland by sled 258 00:15:04,360 --> 00:15:07,680 Speaker 1: and go all the way to go home, or as 259 00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:09,600 Speaker 1: far south as he could till he could catch a 260 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:12,920 Speaker 1: boat at one of the major lanes. What ended up happening, though, 261 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:14,640 Speaker 1: is he had two guys set up to go with him. 262 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:16,960 Speaker 1: The day before he's gonna leave, one of them got 263 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:20,520 Speaker 1: sick and so it was just gonna be Cook and 264 00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:23,520 Speaker 1: one other Inuit. And that really put him in a 265 00:15:23,600 --> 00:15:27,480 Speaker 1: bind because he couldn't take all of his stuff with him, 266 00:15:27,520 --> 00:15:31,320 Speaker 1: because one sled down means one sleds worth of stuff 267 00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: you can't pack, and you're gonna have to bring other 268 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 1: stuff like food. He's got to bring food. So Whitney, 269 00:15:37,440 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: being a good guy, said, hey, you know, if you 270 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:41,920 Speaker 1: want to leave that stuff with me. When my ship 271 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 1: gets here, I'll totally bring it to you. No big deal. 272 00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 1: So he left all the heavy stuff that he didn't need, 273 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 1: so his navigational tools, like a sex stant, all of 274 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:54,920 Speaker 1: his records except for his own personal diary or his journal. 275 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,960 Speaker 1: I guess it wouldn't be a diary. His journal was 276 00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:00,680 Speaker 1: his journal. They call it his journal. It's manly if 277 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 1: it's a journal. You know, just because he had stars 278 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: and it was pink doesn't count it. That dear diary 279 00:16:09,600 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: at every jury. Doesn't mean it was a diary. But 280 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:14,680 Speaker 1: he left all that stuff with him because it was 281 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 1: heavy and he didn't he didn't need any navigational equipment 282 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:19,760 Speaker 1: because he was just heading down the coastline. It's pretty 283 00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:23,000 Speaker 1: easy to follow the coastline. So he goes ahead, he 284 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:27,040 Speaker 1: heads south. He eventually gets home. He makes the announcement 285 00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 1: that he had done it and great. On the first September, 286 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:36,360 Speaker 1: the world learns that Frederick Cook was the first man 287 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:38,280 Speaker 1: to make it to the North Pole. He didn't just 288 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:40,920 Speaker 1: tweet it out. He didn't tweet it out. He didn't 289 00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 1: have service there. Yeah, way up there. Can't just do 290 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:50,880 Speaker 1: that and t'll cover you up there. No, I've never 291 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:54,400 Speaker 1: tested it. It'll cover me in my house. That's where 292 00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:56,920 Speaker 1: I'm going to leave cook story for the moment. But 293 00:16:57,040 --> 00:17:00,040 Speaker 1: we're talking about Cook, we are, But there's another, a 294 00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:02,600 Speaker 1: big player, and we need to switch gears. And we've 295 00:17:02,600 --> 00:17:08,159 Speaker 1: talked about him a little bit already, and that's Robert Perry. Perry, 296 00:17:08,720 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 1: as we had talked about before, he had made a 297 00:17:11,080 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 1: bunch of Arctic expeditions. You know, he'd gone with Cook, 298 00:17:14,520 --> 00:17:16,439 Speaker 1: or Cook had been with him a couple of times. 299 00:17:17,359 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 1: Perry had made if I remember the number, it's something 300 00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:24,480 Speaker 1: like eight or nine attempts to get to the North Pole. Yeah, 301 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:28,239 Speaker 1: and then that eight or nine failed attempts before his 302 00:17:28,359 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: last attempt, which he will learn he says was successful. Yeah, 303 00:17:33,119 --> 00:17:35,600 Speaker 1: And that the reason Cook did stopped going along with 304 00:17:35,640 --> 00:17:38,680 Speaker 1: him in these expeditions. Did you hear about that? He? Uh, 305 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:40,840 Speaker 1: he wanted to sign up. But then Perry put down 306 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: the requirement that nobody was allowed to write their memoirs 307 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 1: at the expedition before he published his Yes, which is 308 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:51,600 Speaker 1: a financial reason, because of course everybody sold their story. 309 00:17:51,840 --> 00:17:54,479 Speaker 1: So that means that, oh, great, I'll pay you whatever 310 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 1: I pay you, but you can't make any actual bonus money. 311 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 1: Until it's you know, your story is worthless pretty much. 312 00:18:01,080 --> 00:18:03,400 Speaker 1: And one of the things I think Cook was writing 313 00:18:03,440 --> 00:18:06,639 Speaker 1: more about things like the locals and that kind of stuff, 314 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 1: which wasn't even gonna step on on Perry's toes, but 315 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 1: that you're right, that is the reason that they they 316 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 1: did part ways. On the first of March nineteen o nine, 317 00:18:17,920 --> 00:18:23,200 Speaker 1: Perry left for the North Pole. He he went ahead, 318 00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:25,359 Speaker 1: he was already in the Arctic. He says, I'm gonna go. 319 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:28,679 Speaker 1: He gets his big party together, and he and this 320 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:33,560 Speaker 1: large party that he has, they had two hundred eighty 321 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:36,240 Speaker 1: miles north heading towards the North Pole. And they didn't 322 00:18:36,320 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 1: leave from Greenland. They left from a different location that 323 00:18:39,440 --> 00:18:43,719 Speaker 1: actually longitudely put them closer to the North Pole. But 324 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 1: he was still kind of in that same region because 325 00:18:46,520 --> 00:18:51,000 Speaker 1: that evidently is where you start from the Arctic Circle. Yes. Yes. 326 00:18:51,760 --> 00:18:55,400 Speaker 1: On the first of April of nineteen o nine, Perry 327 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:58,160 Speaker 1: split off from the main big group that he had 328 00:18:58,200 --> 00:19:01,040 Speaker 1: with him. He took five other guys with him and 329 00:19:01,160 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 1: they then would make the final dash for the North Pole. 330 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 1: They did that in six days. This was a year 331 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: after Cook that he had, right, this is when Cook 332 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:16,239 Speaker 1: is still presumed missing. So, yeah, I just wanted to 333 00:19:16,320 --> 00:19:18,560 Speaker 1: make sure you know. So this it is weird when 334 00:19:18,560 --> 00:19:21,719 Speaker 1: you read it because yeah, technically Cook found it a 335 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:27,160 Speaker 1: year prior the before Perry ever got there. But yeah, 336 00:19:27,160 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 1: so he's missing. So Cook, you know, Perry's like, well, 337 00:19:29,520 --> 00:19:32,040 Speaker 1: nobody's got it yet, I'm going for it because that 338 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:35,320 Speaker 1: evidently was his white whale at that point, he was 339 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:39,959 Speaker 1: everybody's white whale to do it. Um. So so he 340 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:43,800 Speaker 1: goes with these guys and they go to what Robert 341 00:19:43,840 --> 00:19:46,960 Speaker 1: Perry says is the North Pole. He says, we've got 342 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:50,120 Speaker 1: the North Pole. He plants his ceremonial flag. He then, 343 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:52,040 Speaker 1: like I said, tore a strip of it, put it 344 00:19:52,080 --> 00:19:54,440 Speaker 1: in a little jar and buried in gravoss and they 345 00:19:54,560 --> 00:19:57,560 Speaker 1: beat feet back out of the circle. And when he 346 00:19:57,600 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 1: got back to the party, then they go back to 347 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:04,320 Speaker 1: their launch point. Everything's hunky dory, um, except that at 348 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:08,359 Speaker 1: that point he kind of just starts a lolligag around 349 00:20:08,400 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 1: the areas. You know, they're steaming from place to place, 350 00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 1: they're going on a little hunting trips. They're just kind 351 00:20:13,800 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 1: of having a good old time. He's in no hurry 352 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 1: to get back to the civilized world. And announced that 353 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:24,360 Speaker 1: he made it to the North Pole. I would too, 354 00:20:24,480 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: but maybe it was I'm basking in the fact that 355 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:30,359 Speaker 1: I finally did it, I finally achieved what I'm after 356 00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:33,400 Speaker 1: all this time. I mean, I'm sorry, did you just 357 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,719 Speaker 1: did you say earlier that he said they were at 358 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:40,119 Speaker 1: the North Pole? Can you clarify that? Yeah, Perry is 359 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:43,600 Speaker 1: was the only one of the six because he had 360 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:46,880 Speaker 1: the five other men with him who had the ability 361 00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:50,479 Speaker 1: to navigate, that could use a sextant right right now, 362 00:20:50,720 --> 00:20:53,680 Speaker 1: And and you got to remember is that and this 363 00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:55,879 Speaker 1: is I'm Joe might have to help me out on 364 00:20:55,920 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 1: this how you would navigate. But you know, you use 365 00:20:58,640 --> 00:21:02,360 Speaker 1: a sextant to find to fixed points and figure out 366 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:05,320 Speaker 1: the distance between them, and as they change, you use 367 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:08,960 Speaker 1: that figure out your longitude. Is that correct, Joe? Um? 368 00:21:09,320 --> 00:21:11,159 Speaker 1: I think that's how it works. Okay, I don't. I 369 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 1: have I don't use the sex and I don't either. 370 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:15,679 Speaker 1: But the point is is that you use it to 371 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:17,560 Speaker 1: fix on this point. And so he would have to 372 00:21:17,600 --> 00:21:22,800 Speaker 1: take readings and when nothing is north of you, everything 373 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:25,480 Speaker 1: is south, that means youre at the North Pole. But 374 00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:27,400 Speaker 1: he's the only one who could do it, so he's 375 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:30,560 Speaker 1: the one doing all of the readings. So he's the 376 00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 1: one that has done all of that. I'll call it 377 00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 1: the hard math. Figure it out, isn't it? Recall something 378 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:41,679 Speaker 1: in the story around that one of his assistants was 379 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:44,679 Speaker 1: it was a black guy remember his name now, And 380 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:46,720 Speaker 1: they're just at this place and one day this this 381 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:48,679 Speaker 1: this assistant says, you know, this place has kind of 382 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:51,280 Speaker 1: a north Pole feeling to it, don't you think admiral 383 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,200 Speaker 1: something like? And he says, and he says, basically, yeah, 384 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 1: I think you're I think you're out of something there, 385 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: and he pulls out the flag. Yeah that that is 386 00:21:58,400 --> 00:22:01,520 Speaker 1: that what that guy says, Yeah, you're absolutely right. Um, 387 00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:04,680 Speaker 1: that's not the version I know that you will read 388 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,919 Speaker 1: from Perry himself. He's not gonna put it that way. Well, 389 00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:10,840 Speaker 1: I think in retrospect, if I were either one of 390 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:12,600 Speaker 1: these guys, cook Er Perry, I would have made sure 391 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 1: I had several people in my party and that every 392 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 1: single one of them knew how to navigate. Actually, you know, 393 00:22:16,920 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 1: the funny point is what we're getting into here is 394 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 1: that if you haven't already figured it out from what 395 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:26,680 Speaker 1: we're leading up to, there becomes dual claim for being 396 00:22:26,720 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 1: the first person to go to the North Pole, between 397 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:33,439 Speaker 1: Perry and Cook, the guy who ended up being the 398 00:22:33,480 --> 00:22:37,400 Speaker 1: first man to reach the South Pole because of every 399 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 1: and I think he did it in nineteen eleven, but 400 00:22:39,400 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 1: everything that went on between these two, which it turns 401 00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:47,040 Speaker 1: into a giant public battle, this guy made sure to 402 00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:51,240 Speaker 1: double triple check all kinds of things and leave all 403 00:22:51,320 --> 00:22:53,679 Speaker 1: kinds of signs and all kinds of markers, like he 404 00:22:53,880 --> 00:22:59,240 Speaker 1: dotted every T or he lost every T and dotted 405 00:22:59,240 --> 00:23:07,000 Speaker 1: every eye that backwards that was Was that Amondson or something? Yeah, yeah, yeah, 406 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:08,959 Speaker 1: that was his first name, And I don't I'm not 407 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,280 Speaker 1: positive on the pronunciation. I listened to it a couple 408 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 1: of times and I'm still not sure. But the point 409 00:23:13,359 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 1: is that's why he went to such extremes. Smart movies. 410 00:23:16,960 --> 00:23:21,680 Speaker 1: So Perry finally makes it to Greenland. He gets to Greenland, 411 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:26,840 Speaker 1: and when he gets there, he starts hearing rumors that 412 00:23:27,119 --> 00:23:30,440 Speaker 1: Cook is Clay is back, the Cook wasn't dead, and 413 00:23:30,520 --> 00:23:33,520 Speaker 1: then he's back and that hey, he's also claiming that 414 00:23:33,600 --> 00:23:35,840 Speaker 1: he made it to the North Pole the year before 415 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:39,399 Speaker 1: you did. And he's like, wait a minute, that's not possible. 416 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:42,960 Speaker 1: And he ends up getting to the same village where 417 00:23:43,720 --> 00:23:47,199 Speaker 1: where Whitney and Cook where it had been. And of 418 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:50,880 Speaker 1: course Whitney is still there because he's just having his 419 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:57,240 Speaker 1: his little sportsman vacation. And Perry talks to him and says, well, 420 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:00,119 Speaker 1: what do you know about this Cook and Whitne? He 421 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:03,200 Speaker 1: had talked and Cook had told him, he said, listen, 422 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 1: don't tell anybody until I've made my official announcement. Don't 423 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:09,600 Speaker 1: tell anybody, and so he plays dumb. He's like, well, 424 00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:11,640 Speaker 1: I don't know. I mean, he he said he went 425 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,200 Speaker 1: north and had some expedition, but I'm not really sure. 426 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:18,880 Speaker 1: Perry then goes on and tracks down the two Inuit 427 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:22,760 Speaker 1: that went with Cook, and he he interviews them and 428 00:24:22,840 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: he basically interrogates them, and he takes away from it 429 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:30,080 Speaker 1: and he will later learn he makes all these statements 430 00:24:30,080 --> 00:24:34,360 Speaker 1: about how they disagreed with what what Cook is claiming. 431 00:24:35,160 --> 00:24:38,359 Speaker 1: But what you need to know is that natives of 432 00:24:38,400 --> 00:24:42,920 Speaker 1: the area at that time, they didn't have an understanding 433 00:24:43,359 --> 00:24:49,520 Speaker 1: of latitude and longitude. They knew distances in days. Took 434 00:24:49,560 --> 00:24:51,680 Speaker 1: me a day to get there, so we walked north 435 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:54,880 Speaker 1: for X number of days. That's all they knew. And 436 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,040 Speaker 1: it was Perry Perry didn't speak the language. He didn't 437 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:00,320 Speaker 1: speak the language. So there, you know, when he he's 438 00:25:00,320 --> 00:25:03,920 Speaker 1: shown them maps and they're just kind of drawing on it. Whitney, 439 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:06,639 Speaker 1: who does know the language, talks to them after the fact, 440 00:25:06,760 --> 00:25:10,080 Speaker 1: and he has he went on record and said they 441 00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:13,240 Speaker 1: they said they didn't know what the angry white man 442 00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:16,800 Speaker 1: was asking them, and what the pieces of paper that 443 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: he kept pointing at meant. They didn't They just they 444 00:25:21,040 --> 00:25:26,880 Speaker 1: didn't understand. But Perry didn't care um. So once he 445 00:25:27,160 --> 00:25:30,200 Speaker 1: once he figures that out, well dead lights a fire 446 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:33,680 Speaker 1: underneath him to get back to back to the main 447 00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:38,200 Speaker 1: land and uh and stop all this. Here's the other 448 00:25:38,280 --> 00:25:43,760 Speaker 1: thing that really really really bites cook in the rear, 449 00:25:44,640 --> 00:25:48,119 Speaker 1: and that is the fact that Whitney, remember he had 450 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:50,679 Speaker 1: a ship charter to to come back and pick him up. 451 00:25:51,560 --> 00:25:55,280 Speaker 1: His ship never showed up, so that meant he'd have 452 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:58,439 Speaker 1: to wait there at the tip of Greenland for another 453 00:25:58,560 --> 00:26:02,240 Speaker 1: six months before another ship would come to take him home. 454 00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:06,920 Speaker 1: And he really wasn't keen on that idea. Well, being 455 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 1: such a nice guy, Perry says, hey, we'll give you 456 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 1: a ride home, no big deal, except when he brings 457 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 1: all of his stuff down to the ship to load 458 00:26:17,200 --> 00:26:22,000 Speaker 1: it up. Harry specifically stops him and says, hey, is 459 00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:25,840 Speaker 1: any of that stuff Cooks And he has to admit, well, yeah, 460 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:28,360 Speaker 1: there's these trunks here that belonged to him, and he says, 461 00:26:28,400 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 1: I don't want any of that on my ship. Total 462 00:26:32,680 --> 00:26:36,399 Speaker 1: jerk move, uh And I actually I do. Some of 463 00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:38,199 Speaker 1: the things that go on in this story make me 464 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:40,959 Speaker 1: think that he did that very intentionally, knowing that it 465 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:45,239 Speaker 1: was gonna screw Cook over. So poor Whitney, what's he doing? 466 00:26:45,280 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 1: He goes over to some rocks, he digs a big 467 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:49,240 Speaker 1: hole and he buries them, so at least they're sort 468 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,120 Speaker 1: of secure and Cook come back for him. I mean, 469 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:58,439 Speaker 1: has anybody actually gone out looking for these things? But 470 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:02,560 Speaker 1: they've never shown up, which makes me feel that probably 471 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:04,919 Speaker 1: if anybody found him after a couple of years, they 472 00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:08,639 Speaker 1: were probably destroyed any you know, I mean, they probably 473 00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:11,359 Speaker 1: they would have been buried in permour frost, which is okay, 474 00:27:11,400 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 1: but still their their trunks, not like they're totally waterproof. 475 00:27:16,080 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 1: There is going to be some moisture and that's going 476 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:22,240 Speaker 1: to just destroy paperworking tools in no time flat. But 477 00:27:22,840 --> 00:27:26,000 Speaker 1: so we move forward. Perry now gets to work on 478 00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 1: destroying Cook's claim. He meets up with some of his supporters. 479 00:27:32,720 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 1: What what are these guys called? They are the Yes 480 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:40,560 Speaker 1: the Periarctic Club, which is a bunch of well off 481 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 1: dudes who's who financially back his expeditions, and they get 482 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:50,600 Speaker 1: together and they start doing some kind of devious stuff. 483 00:27:51,520 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: First off, what Perry does is he tells everybody, of 484 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 1: course that hey, I got there, and Cook is totally 485 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:01,760 Speaker 1: full of it. He communicates that a week after Cook 486 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:05,640 Speaker 1: has said he got there, Perry's information comes through and says, hey, hey, 487 00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:09,400 Speaker 1: I totally got there and be Cook's a liar and 488 00:28:09,520 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 1: I've got the evidence to prove it. Then when he 489 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:16,040 Speaker 1: gets back to the world, everybody says, well, great, let's 490 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:19,920 Speaker 1: see your your documents, and he says, no, I will 491 00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 1: go ahead and put out my full I will give 492 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:27,160 Speaker 1: you my fully authorized version as soon as Cook gives 493 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 1: you his. A bit of a game of I'll show 494 00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:32,560 Speaker 1: you mine if you show me yours, knowing full well 495 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 1: that Cook can't because he made made Whitney bury it 496 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:41,520 Speaker 1: all in the Arctic um. And I gotta say I 497 00:28:41,560 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 1: think that between this two, not to give it away 498 00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:47,120 Speaker 1: or anything, I think Cook behaved with a lot more class, 499 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:50,640 Speaker 1: and this he did. Cook ended up for the rest 500 00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 1: of his life getting the short stick. He absolutely got 501 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:55,720 Speaker 1: the short stick, though in a way it seems to 502 00:28:55,720 --> 00:28:58,440 Speaker 1: have given him peace. But he really got hosed a 503 00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:03,240 Speaker 1: bunch after this. Oh that was where I was headed though, 504 00:29:03,520 --> 00:29:08,200 Speaker 1: was the periarctic? What the McCall it? What were they? 505 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:12,720 Speaker 1: The club? Thank you? Yeah, his his fan club. They did. 506 00:29:13,080 --> 00:29:17,560 Speaker 1: What was so common at that time and so despicable 507 00:29:18,440 --> 00:29:22,240 Speaker 1: is if you remember we talked about how Cook had 508 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:24,680 Speaker 1: been the first to go all the way to the 509 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:27,280 Speaker 1: top of Mount McKinley, and he took the other gentleman, 510 00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:31,960 Speaker 1: Berrill with him. Well, for years Brill had been going 511 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:35,720 Speaker 1: around publicly saying we made it the top, it's so awesome, 512 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:41,280 Speaker 1: telling everybody about it, until suddenly on the fourth of 513 00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:46,080 Speaker 1: October nine nine and AffA David from him that his 514 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:51,280 Speaker 1: sign comes out saying that they faked the whole thing 515 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:55,760 Speaker 1: and it's a total lie. What would make somebody do that. 516 00:29:56,680 --> 00:30:00,720 Speaker 1: It's somewhere between five and ten thousand dollars at the time, 517 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:05,880 Speaker 1: so they totally blatantly paid him off. They made no 518 00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:09,840 Speaker 1: claim that they hadn't done it, or Burrill never ever 519 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:14,200 Speaker 1: even pretended that he hadn't been paid off. Uh that's 520 00:30:14,600 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 1: it's equivalent to like a hundred and five grand US today, 521 00:30:18,760 --> 00:30:21,440 Speaker 1: So that's a huge chunk of change. I could see 522 00:30:21,480 --> 00:30:25,080 Speaker 1: why he would turn on him for the money. I mean, 523 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:29,280 Speaker 1: it's kind of despicable, what I understand. But then he 524 00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:32,800 Speaker 1: bye bye, pretty much acknowledging that he was bribed to 525 00:30:32,840 --> 00:30:35,840 Speaker 1: sign that after David he did. Yeah, then you know, 526 00:30:35,880 --> 00:30:38,400 Speaker 1: it doesn't that provide a little ammunation to Cook. It 527 00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:42,160 Speaker 1: should have, Yeah, it should have. And I never I 528 00:30:42,200 --> 00:30:46,400 Speaker 1: never could get a good clear understanding of what why 529 00:30:46,480 --> 00:30:49,480 Speaker 1: Cook went about doing things the way he did. He 530 00:30:49,600 --> 00:30:53,640 Speaker 1: had his journal and so he could provide that, and 531 00:30:53,840 --> 00:30:57,320 Speaker 1: in the beginning the public believed him, but because of 532 00:30:57,360 --> 00:31:01,680 Speaker 1: all the underhanded moves that he was pulling, they started 533 00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 1: not believing him. And I think he just he realized 534 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:07,960 Speaker 1: he was defeated and he stopped fighting. I think that's 535 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:10,640 Speaker 1: probably what happened. For the most, probably spent a lot 536 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:13,040 Speaker 1: of time, like you know, on McKinley thing, Probably spent 537 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:14,960 Speaker 1: a lot of time just really really wishing that he 538 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:22,680 Speaker 1: had buried something at the top of the mountain. Yeah. Probably. Yeah, Well, 539 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:25,800 Speaker 1: after after that affidavit shows up that of course, this 540 00:31:25,880 --> 00:31:29,720 Speaker 1: is where Perry comes out with his account of what 541 00:31:29,920 --> 00:31:34,240 Speaker 1: cooks Inuits Inuit h what would they wouldn't be companions? 542 00:31:34,720 --> 00:31:36,240 Speaker 1: I was, I couldn't think of the right word from 543 00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 1: his companions quote unquote said about him and what the 544 00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:44,280 Speaker 1: route that they took um. I won't go into detail, 545 00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:48,200 Speaker 1: but basically they, according to him, sketched out this completely 546 00:31:48,240 --> 00:31:51,200 Speaker 1: different route, meaning that Cook just took him kind of 547 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 1: in a circle and in a completely the wrong direction intentionally. 548 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:57,719 Speaker 1: It's what this is making it out to be. Did 549 00:31:57,760 --> 00:32:00,640 Speaker 1: Whitney ever show his head again? No? No, oh not really. 550 00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:02,200 Speaker 1: I mean Whitney came out and said, hey, I had 551 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:04,800 Speaker 1: to do this. He publicly said I had to do this. 552 00:32:04,800 --> 00:32:08,280 Speaker 1: This is what Perry made me do. Stuff behind, leaving 553 00:32:08,320 --> 00:32:10,600 Speaker 1: the stuff behind. And he you know, he said that 554 00:32:10,680 --> 00:32:12,440 Speaker 1: Cook had told him that he had made it to 555 00:32:12,520 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 1: the North Pole. But it's second hand information. Yeah, you 556 00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:19,160 Speaker 1: don't know, but that's but but he had overheard the 557 00:32:19,200 --> 00:32:22,720 Speaker 1: conversation when Perry was interrogating the two Anuits, right, correct? 558 00:32:23,080 --> 00:32:25,640 Speaker 1: And so did he ever show up and say, hey, 559 00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:28,400 Speaker 1: no that the Innuits did not say this to Perry. 560 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 1: He's lying we we know that there are written accounts 561 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:33,520 Speaker 1: of it. I I get, I don't. I don't know 562 00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:36,320 Speaker 1: the exact interaction of did he show up as some 563 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:39,440 Speaker 1: legal proceeding or something, because it really was only one 564 00:32:39,560 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 1: legal proceeding and by that time that happened, it was 565 00:32:42,840 --> 00:32:46,040 Speaker 1: way too late and so it may have been wasted breath. 566 00:32:47,240 --> 00:32:50,720 Speaker 1: Or maybe he was on SARI again again. Yeah, probably, 567 00:32:51,080 --> 00:32:55,280 Speaker 1: I think probably. The nail that really kind of sealed 568 00:32:55,320 --> 00:33:00,120 Speaker 1: the coffin for Cook, though, was the National Geographic Society, 569 00:33:00,160 --> 00:33:03,520 Speaker 1: because they had they were a big backer of Perry. 570 00:33:03,640 --> 00:33:06,959 Speaker 1: They loved him, they were, you know, totally supported him, 571 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:10,720 Speaker 1: always published his stuff. He was he drew in people 572 00:33:10,800 --> 00:33:14,560 Speaker 1: for them. They went ahead and they immediately said that 573 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:19,000 Speaker 1: Perry was right and Cook was wrong. And then later 574 00:33:19,120 --> 00:33:24,280 Speaker 1: on they set up a committee to go ahead and 575 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:28,400 Speaker 1: investigate the whole thing, which, of course, because there was 576 00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:31,960 Speaker 1: no papers from Cook, that was easy. They went ahead 577 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:36,000 Speaker 1: and checked out Perry's story. They didn't matter of three days, 578 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:38,360 Speaker 1: that's all it took for them to go ahead and 579 00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:44,200 Speaker 1: figure ferry story. This committee was like mostly his friends. Yes, 580 00:33:44,360 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 1: two of the people he knew extremely well, and one 581 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:49,600 Speaker 1: of them said that I think he came out and 582 00:33:49,640 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 1: said that he was the skeptic. He was a total skeptic. 583 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 1: But I get the feeling. He also knew Perry as 584 00:33:56,080 --> 00:33:59,040 Speaker 1: well personally. They all knew him personally, so it was 585 00:33:59,160 --> 00:34:02,960 Speaker 1: totally inside job. And that really was the end of it. 586 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:07,200 Speaker 1: And for years and years and years, everybody learned that 587 00:34:07,400 --> 00:34:11,000 Speaker 1: Robert Perry went ahead and made it to the North Pole, 588 00:34:11,080 --> 00:34:13,279 Speaker 1: and he was the first one. And nobody really knows 589 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:16,160 Speaker 1: who Cook is. He's not really in any of the 590 00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:19,160 Speaker 1: history books. He's just one little footnote because of this 591 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 1: schmear campaign, the campaign absolute mud flinging contest. Yeah, was 592 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:29,359 Speaker 1: not a classic guy. But that is That is the 593 00:34:29,560 --> 00:34:32,760 Speaker 1: end of our story, which means we are now into 594 00:34:32,760 --> 00:34:38,160 Speaker 1: the theory section. So this is really it's it's three 595 00:34:38,200 --> 00:34:41,319 Speaker 1: simple theories. There's the only three headings here, and the 596 00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:44,640 Speaker 1: first one is, of course that Cook made it there 597 00:34:44,680 --> 00:34:50,239 Speaker 1: before Perry. We don't have any documents to back this up, 598 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,560 Speaker 1: but he was one of the first or he was 599 00:34:53,719 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 1: the first person to ever describe the frozen polar ce 600 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,640 Speaker 1: uh you know, as being in continuous motion um and 601 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:06,319 Speaker 1: at eighty eight degrees north. The fact that it was 602 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 1: he basically encountered a giant, flat topped, as he described it, 603 00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:15,000 Speaker 1: ice island that was higher and thicker than the sea 604 00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:19,680 Speaker 1: ice surround it. Yeah, and that was something that was 605 00:35:19,719 --> 00:35:22,799 Speaker 1: backed up by later explorers into the area. They found 606 00:35:22,840 --> 00:35:26,840 Speaker 1: the same thing. Yeah, Perry never ever that I know of, 607 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:29,080 Speaker 1: makes any mention of that. Of course, if you want 608 00:35:29,080 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: a different route, he could have missed it. And absolutely true. 609 00:35:31,719 --> 00:35:35,280 Speaker 1: Perry or Cook excused me, also seemed to be pretty 610 00:35:35,320 --> 00:35:37,440 Speaker 1: good at his navigation. I mean, he knew how to 611 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:40,720 Speaker 1: use the sex, and he had been guiding himself for 612 00:35:41,120 --> 00:35:44,040 Speaker 1: a while on these kind of Arctic things or expeditions 613 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:46,960 Speaker 1: things expeditions. I don't know why I said things stream 614 00:35:46,960 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 1: of consciousness here and he'd stopped. But overall, as you said, 615 00:35:51,719 --> 00:35:55,160 Speaker 1: he's Joe, he seemed to be a pretty honest guy, 616 00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:57,840 Speaker 1: and he didn't seem to be the kind of guy 617 00:35:58,040 --> 00:36:01,560 Speaker 1: that would just to to grab glory say that he 618 00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:05,640 Speaker 1: did something. Yeah. That's my personal impression. Yeah, And it's 619 00:36:05,760 --> 00:36:09,600 Speaker 1: my impression too, is that Cook had a much deeper 620 00:36:09,640 --> 00:36:12,400 Speaker 1: sense of honor than Harry had, and that he wouldn't 621 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 1: have deliberately faked a gentleman's own. There was, Yeah, there was, 622 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:18,120 Speaker 1: I think there was some question that he was making 623 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:23,160 Speaker 1: mistakes in his navigation, which is entirely possible, entirely, Yeah, 624 00:36:23,160 --> 00:36:26,640 Speaker 1: it is entirely possible and quite possibly probably true even 625 00:36:26,719 --> 00:36:29,080 Speaker 1: but if they were honest mistakes, so he might have 626 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 1: honestly thought that he was at the North Pole. Yeah, 627 00:36:31,320 --> 00:36:33,200 Speaker 1: and I gotta tell you, there's an easier way than 628 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,600 Speaker 1: using a sextant. He just laying the ground looking straight up, 629 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 1: and when the when the north Star is right over 630 00:36:38,680 --> 00:36:43,200 Speaker 1: you there with the North Pole nothing to it. Not easy, Yeah, 631 00:36:43,200 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 1: it's easy. Yeah, yeah, dude, if only they had known that, 632 00:36:48,520 --> 00:36:50,960 Speaker 1: this whole thing would have been solved day. On my 633 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 1: back the north Star was directly above me. There you go, 634 00:36:56,160 --> 00:37:00,839 Speaker 1: I felt really north North Pole. Yeah yeah, Okay, we're 635 00:37:00,840 --> 00:37:04,279 Speaker 1: gonna let that go. Our next our next theory is, 636 00:37:04,320 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 1: of course, that Frederick Cooke faked the entire thing. The 637 00:37:09,200 --> 00:37:13,680 Speaker 1: quote unquote loss of all of his data, well that 638 00:37:13,760 --> 00:37:17,720 Speaker 1: means that we can't confirm that he really did it, 639 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:21,600 Speaker 1: And it could be that if we had gotten his records, 640 00:37:22,000 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 1: we didn't figured out quite easily that he was full 641 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:27,440 Speaker 1: of it and that he didn't know what he was doing. 642 00:37:27,680 --> 00:37:31,839 Speaker 1: So there is that absolute possibility I mean, you also 643 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:33,960 Speaker 1: got to think about the fact this guy was lost 644 00:37:34,560 --> 00:37:38,200 Speaker 1: for a year in the Arctic, and when he got 645 00:37:38,239 --> 00:37:40,279 Speaker 1: back to his starting point, he could have said, you 646 00:37:40,320 --> 00:37:45,080 Speaker 1: know what, I survived, that I deserve something for going 647 00:37:45,120 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 1: through all that crap. I'm going to say that I 648 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:51,239 Speaker 1: got there because I've earned it, or you know, for 649 00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:55,400 Speaker 1: all I know, we got there. Yeah, and intentionally, you know, 650 00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:59,560 Speaker 1: directly knowing that he was pretty sure that he didn't 651 00:37:59,600 --> 00:38:04,759 Speaker 1: actually doing Yeah, that's completely plausible. Um. One thing, and 652 00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:09,000 Speaker 1: again this is this my lack of understanding of the sextant. 653 00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: Though I've read about it so many times, it's still 654 00:38:11,160 --> 00:38:14,719 Speaker 1: just doesn't sink in. One of the things that his 655 00:38:14,880 --> 00:38:19,680 Speaker 1: detractors will point out is the fact that trying to 656 00:38:19,800 --> 00:38:23,000 Speaker 1: use a sextant at that time of the year is 657 00:38:23,040 --> 00:38:29,759 Speaker 1: gonna be not exactly reliable because you a lot of 658 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:32,440 Speaker 1: times you use the sun as a reference point, but 659 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 1: the sun was so low in the horizon all the 660 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 1: time that it's basically a useless point to to fix two. 661 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:44,960 Speaker 1: But the UH and I have no idea how often 662 00:38:44,960 --> 00:38:47,640 Speaker 1: they had clear days. You could also use stars. That's 663 00:38:47,640 --> 00:38:50,200 Speaker 1: a good point. And and I haven't seen any data. 664 00:38:50,320 --> 00:38:52,719 Speaker 1: I mean none of us have actually that says was 665 00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:55,080 Speaker 1: it cloudy or was it clear when they were making 666 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:59,640 Speaker 1: that final drive. If it was clear, it totally makes sense. 667 00:38:59,680 --> 00:39:03,000 Speaker 1: But this information gives me the impression that it wasn't 668 00:39:03,080 --> 00:39:06,520 Speaker 1: clear days and so he was fixing his position based 669 00:39:06,560 --> 00:39:10,120 Speaker 1: on the sun. Yeah, it would be h it would 670 00:39:10,120 --> 00:39:13,359 Speaker 1: be hard if it was cloudy and the sun the horizon. Well, yeah, yeah, 671 00:39:13,719 --> 00:39:16,000 Speaker 1: it's not. You know, I mean you've we've all seen 672 00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:18,440 Speaker 1: the sun go down and it's on the horizon and 673 00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 1: it's kind of it's not exactly a fix. It's not 674 00:39:22,040 --> 00:39:25,719 Speaker 1: because of the atmosphere. It's not going to look or 675 00:39:25,760 --> 00:39:27,799 Speaker 1: be where it actually is. It's going to have the 676 00:39:27,840 --> 00:39:34,319 Speaker 1: distortion issue. Final theory, they both either intentionally or not 677 00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 1: faked it. Both Perry and Cook didn't get to the 678 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:42,439 Speaker 1: North Pole, and both of them probably knew it. That's 679 00:39:42,520 --> 00:39:45,359 Speaker 1: that's what this theory is getting at. Okay, well, we've 680 00:39:45,400 --> 00:39:48,840 Speaker 1: we've already talked about Cook, So I think probably we 681 00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:50,880 Speaker 1: need to talk about the second half of this, which 682 00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:54,640 Speaker 1: is Perry turns out there's problems with the writings that 683 00:39:54,719 --> 00:39:59,000 Speaker 1: he left behind his data from the trip. Now, if 684 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:04,160 Speaker 1: you remember I said that he wouldn't release anything, or 685 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:09,840 Speaker 1: hardly anything, just very basic details. Eventually that his papers 686 00:40:09,920 --> 00:40:13,280 Speaker 1: would get released about a decade and a half ago, 687 00:40:13,880 --> 00:40:17,920 Speaker 1: that's how long they were under wraps before almost a 688 00:40:18,000 --> 00:40:22,279 Speaker 1: hundred years now. The National Geographic Society had them and 689 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:26,360 Speaker 1: they had looked at them, but they didn't release them. 690 00:40:26,400 --> 00:40:29,319 Speaker 1: And it wasn't until about ten or fifteen years ago 691 00:40:29,600 --> 00:40:33,160 Speaker 1: that they finally were put out and people could really 692 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:38,360 Speaker 1: really analyze them. And well, it turns out that his 693 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:42,800 Speaker 1: numbers didn't exactly work. People have tried to trace the 694 00:40:42,880 --> 00:40:45,960 Speaker 1: route based on what he had and it doesn't work. 695 00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:49,719 Speaker 1: So he was probably about a hundred miles south of 696 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:53,640 Speaker 1: the North Pole. Yeah, and that's interesting that they wouldn't 697 00:40:53,640 --> 00:40:55,480 Speaker 1: release him. But he had a lot of buddies in 698 00:40:55,520 --> 00:40:58,640 Speaker 1: the NGS. Didn't he he did. He did, That's why 699 00:40:58,680 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 1: they didn't release him. He is the other really hinky thing. 700 00:41:02,280 --> 00:41:06,560 Speaker 1: And I don't know why this this flu but we 701 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:10,320 Speaker 1: in the beginning, Devon was laughing at Rear Admiral because 702 00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:13,799 Speaker 1: that was the status that was bestowed upon him by 703 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:18,840 Speaker 1: the U S House of Representatives. They gave him the title. 704 00:41:18,920 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 1: There was well, there was an act that was passed 705 00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:23,920 Speaker 1: through that and then Congress that gave an act how 706 00:41:24,200 --> 00:41:25,960 Speaker 1: do you become a rear admiral that it's it's an 707 00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:29,120 Speaker 1: it's an honorific okay, So it's like it's it's an 708 00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:32,960 Speaker 1: honorary title. So he was never like, you know, he 709 00:41:33,040 --> 00:41:34,759 Speaker 1: never he didn't work his way up to the rank. 710 00:41:35,440 --> 00:41:37,799 Speaker 1: They gave him an honorary title. Was he ever even 711 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:41,880 Speaker 1: in the navy. He might have, actually he might have 712 00:41:41,880 --> 00:41:44,799 Speaker 1: been at one point. But the point is he was 713 00:41:44,920 --> 00:41:47,839 Speaker 1: given this title. But one of the things that had 714 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:51,920 Speaker 1: to happen first was he had to go and and 715 00:41:52,040 --> 00:41:56,920 Speaker 1: talk to a Naval Affairs subcommittee, and he had to 716 00:41:56,960 --> 00:42:00,319 Speaker 1: give them some of his stuff to look at, and 717 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:03,319 Speaker 1: he gave them his journal that he said he had 718 00:42:03,440 --> 00:42:07,920 Speaker 1: used on his entire trip to the North Pole. Here's 719 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:11,360 Speaker 1: the thing. When these guys are are up in the 720 00:42:11,400 --> 00:42:14,600 Speaker 1: North Pole, it's not like they're packing, you know, kale 721 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:18,720 Speaker 1: and carrots and all these great veggies to eat. They're 722 00:42:18,800 --> 00:42:21,759 Speaker 1: eating what they can. And one of the things that 723 00:42:21,960 --> 00:42:25,799 Speaker 1: Arctic explorers in the day took with them is what 724 00:42:26,040 --> 00:42:29,320 Speaker 1: is called pemmican. Kind of looks gross. It's a greasy 725 00:42:29,520 --> 00:42:33,359 Speaker 1: mix of fat and meat all pressed together. It's kind 726 00:42:33,360 --> 00:42:36,000 Speaker 1: of like jerky like you see it kind of in 727 00:42:36,040 --> 00:42:40,280 Speaker 1: a ball sometimes a sort of flat cakes hockey. Yeah, 728 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:44,640 Speaker 1: if you've ever picked up greasy meats and eating them 729 00:42:44,640 --> 00:42:47,000 Speaker 1: by hand, you know how much of that stuff gets 730 00:42:47,040 --> 00:42:50,879 Speaker 1: on your fingers. Now, then combine that with the fact 731 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:53,480 Speaker 1: that they're in the Arctic, it's not like they can 732 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:56,960 Speaker 1: wash their hands off and their stuff off. That the 733 00:42:57,120 --> 00:43:01,320 Speaker 1: fingerprints of that stuff should be on every thing. His 734 00:43:02,719 --> 00:43:07,480 Speaker 1: journal was pristine, to the point that the subcommittee asked 735 00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:10,560 Speaker 1: him about it, and he stood by the fact of Nope, 736 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:12,799 Speaker 1: that's it. That's the one I used. It totally is 737 00:43:12,920 --> 00:43:14,799 Speaker 1: and they just kind of shined it on and let 738 00:43:14,800 --> 00:43:17,960 Speaker 1: it go through. So this is they actually swore because 739 00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:20,839 Speaker 1: you know, if you if you were totally b essay, 740 00:43:20,920 --> 00:43:22,359 Speaker 1: I think what I would have said is, you know 741 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:26,120 Speaker 1: it was it was such a disgusting mess that I 742 00:43:26,200 --> 00:43:28,200 Speaker 1: just copied the whole thing over to it to a 743 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:31,560 Speaker 1: new book. Yeah, that's what's I would have told him. Yeah, 744 00:43:31,600 --> 00:43:34,759 Speaker 1: I mean that, and nobody probably would have said anything 745 00:43:34,920 --> 00:43:37,319 Speaker 1: if he had said, listen, the other one is kind 746 00:43:37,360 --> 00:43:39,520 Speaker 1: of going. You know, it's going a little off now 747 00:43:39,560 --> 00:43:41,719 Speaker 1: because all that Greece. Yeah, it's a little rancid, so 748 00:43:41,760 --> 00:43:44,680 Speaker 1: I had to transfer it. They probably wouldn't have worried 749 00:43:44,719 --> 00:43:48,839 Speaker 1: about that. Yeah, but the um this was way back 750 00:43:48,880 --> 00:43:52,239 Speaker 1: in the day though, right, and then that and did 751 00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:54,760 Speaker 1: that book? Did that journal go back to the National 752 00:43:54,800 --> 00:43:58,280 Speaker 1: Geographic Society or did Perry keep it? I'm not positive 753 00:43:58,600 --> 00:44:02,400 Speaker 1: Perry's papers are in more than one place, and I 754 00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:06,359 Speaker 1: don't know who holds that journal. Sure somebody somewhere has 755 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:11,080 Speaker 1: got probably. There's also some issues with the speed that 756 00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:13,920 Speaker 1: Perry said he traveled. Basically, he kind of set some 757 00:44:14,000 --> 00:44:16,680 Speaker 1: land records. He really did. He set some land records 758 00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:21,040 Speaker 1: so that he and his five companions, what is it 759 00:44:21,120 --> 00:44:25,759 Speaker 1: they they traveled each day they traveled twenty five miles, 760 00:44:25,760 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 1: twenty miles, twenty miles miles, and then forty miles final day. 761 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:34,879 Speaker 1: They traveled forty miles in that final day to make 762 00:44:34,920 --> 00:44:39,960 Speaker 1: their destination. That's twenty six miles a day in the 763 00:44:40,120 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 1: Arctic on foot bit fast, right, Oh yeah, yeah, Cook 764 00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 1: was averaging fifty miles, which is still pretty good. But yeah, 765 00:44:54,080 --> 00:44:56,160 Speaker 1: you want to you want to hear my favorite detractor 766 00:44:56,400 --> 00:45:01,000 Speaker 1: of of Perry. This is my absolute face favorite, and 767 00:45:01,160 --> 00:45:04,080 Speaker 1: that is there is a man by the name of 768 00:45:04,200 --> 00:45:07,880 Speaker 1: Marshall B. Gardner, and he wrote a book called A 769 00:45:08,000 --> 00:45:12,280 Speaker 1: Journey to the Earth's Interior, which is all a hollow 770 00:45:12,320 --> 00:45:14,840 Speaker 1: Earth book, all about the fact that the Earth is 771 00:45:14,840 --> 00:45:17,759 Speaker 1: actually hollow, and he says that there is no way 772 00:45:17,800 --> 00:45:20,440 Speaker 1: that either man actually made it to the North Pole, 773 00:45:20,480 --> 00:45:23,680 Speaker 1: because as they went north, they would have discovered that 774 00:45:23,719 --> 00:45:27,080 Speaker 1: the temperature was rising, the ice was melting, and it 775 00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: was gonna be open sea because the sun's beams are 776 00:45:29,960 --> 00:45:32,600 Speaker 1: all focused at the North Pole. And of course if 777 00:45:32,600 --> 00:45:35,000 Speaker 1: they had gotten on a boat, they would have gone 778 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:37,879 Speaker 1: to the North Pole and discovered the entry to the 779 00:45:37,920 --> 00:45:40,879 Speaker 1: hollow Earth and then been able to explore that. So 780 00:45:41,040 --> 00:45:45,000 Speaker 1: that obviously is why neither man actually made it to 781 00:45:45,080 --> 00:45:49,560 Speaker 1: the North Pole. Of course that makes sense. I don't 782 00:45:49,640 --> 00:45:57,880 Speaker 1: understand fast well, but uh so, I guess that's one 783 00:45:57,880 --> 00:46:01,279 Speaker 1: of the reasons. Then if the National Geographics Society eventually 784 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:05,120 Speaker 1: went back and looked at his and declared that he 785 00:46:05,160 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 1: didn't actually make it, improve it yeah, yeah, it's yeah. 786 00:46:08,560 --> 00:46:12,600 Speaker 1: They they went from totally to totally did it you 787 00:46:12,760 --> 00:46:17,120 Speaker 1: made it to the North Pole? Claim is unproven. Yeah. Now, 788 00:46:17,160 --> 00:46:21,760 Speaker 1: of course I still left Cook's claim as disproven because 789 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:24,560 Speaker 1: he couldn't he didn't have anything, so they said, well, 790 00:46:24,600 --> 00:46:27,640 Speaker 1: you're totally making it up. Everything support this claim, so 791 00:46:27,640 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 1: we're just going to throw it out. If I was 792 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:32,200 Speaker 1: going to believe one of them, I would believe Cook. Yeah. Well, 793 00:46:32,239 --> 00:46:34,359 Speaker 1: you know. And the thing is, here's the great thing 794 00:46:34,360 --> 00:46:38,560 Speaker 1: about Cook his claim to Mount McKinley. Everybody was saying 795 00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:43,000 Speaker 1: that his pictures were of different areas of the mountain, 796 00:46:43,719 --> 00:46:46,200 Speaker 1: not pass what is called the Gateway, which is the 797 00:46:46,239 --> 00:46:51,600 Speaker 1: final ascent. People have started looking at his writing and 798 00:46:51,760 --> 00:46:55,680 Speaker 1: there was actually a Russian team that followed his route 799 00:46:55,719 --> 00:46:59,080 Speaker 1: based on his writing, and it turns out they made 800 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:03,520 Speaker 1: it to the peak. Yeah, there's there was. People have 801 00:47:03,560 --> 00:47:09,720 Speaker 1: actually duplicated his route. It's a completely unconventional or unstandard 802 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:13,000 Speaker 1: way to go to the top, and that's why most 803 00:47:13,000 --> 00:47:14,960 Speaker 1: people seem to have thrown it out. But it appears 804 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:19,120 Speaker 1: that he was telling the truth on that, which is 805 00:47:19,120 --> 00:47:21,680 Speaker 1: why I'm inclined to believe he probably, at least to 806 00:47:21,719 --> 00:47:24,160 Speaker 1: the best of his knowledge, was telling the truth about 807 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:29,040 Speaker 1: getting to the North Pole too. Yeah. So I mean, personally, yeah, 808 00:47:29,080 --> 00:47:33,200 Speaker 1: I I think he did it, you know, super close. Anyway, 809 00:47:33,600 --> 00:47:37,319 Speaker 1: I don't think I think officially the first man to 810 00:47:37,560 --> 00:47:40,400 Speaker 1: make it to the North Pole. It didn't happen until 811 00:47:41,200 --> 00:47:43,439 Speaker 1: it's a guy on skis, and I want to say 812 00:47:43,480 --> 00:47:45,560 Speaker 1: it was in the nineteen eighties that he did it, 813 00:47:46,520 --> 00:47:49,640 Speaker 1: and he was supported the whole way by air drops 814 00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:52,480 Speaker 1: of supplies. That's the only way that this guy managed 815 00:47:52,480 --> 00:47:55,160 Speaker 1: to do it. Um And of course the air drops 816 00:47:55,200 --> 00:47:58,640 Speaker 1: helped figure out if he's really But you know, so 817 00:47:58,719 --> 00:48:01,000 Speaker 1: it's it wasn't an easy thing to get to. No, 818 00:48:01,600 --> 00:48:03,920 Speaker 1: it's not. That's nothing. It's something I probably wouldn't even 819 00:48:03,960 --> 00:48:06,640 Speaker 1: try to get to. But yeah, I mean a lot 820 00:48:06,680 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 1: of these guys like that, they have you know, they 821 00:48:08,640 --> 00:48:11,319 Speaker 1: have some pretty rough times. Like it was months ago 822 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:15,840 Speaker 1: that I read Endurance by F. A. Worsley, who was, oh, yeah, 823 00:48:16,000 --> 00:48:19,360 Speaker 1: that's about about Ernest Shackleton and his try his his 824 00:48:19,400 --> 00:48:21,840 Speaker 1: attempt to get to the South Pole. And that's an 825 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:24,799 Speaker 1: amazing story. I'd highly recommend that story, by the way. 826 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:26,239 Speaker 1: And I know we're talking to the other end of 827 00:48:26,280 --> 00:48:28,600 Speaker 1: the earth, but it's kind of a similar thing. And 828 00:48:28,719 --> 00:48:31,319 Speaker 1: we're talking sleds and dogs and ships crushed in the 829 00:48:31,360 --> 00:48:34,640 Speaker 1: ice and and you know, some tales of of incredible 830 00:48:34,640 --> 00:48:39,319 Speaker 1: survival and these guys wants you an amazing set of adventures. Well, 831 00:48:39,360 --> 00:48:42,960 Speaker 1: I mean, over the years, there's countless people have died 832 00:48:43,080 --> 00:48:45,799 Speaker 1: trying to get to those places. So it's it is, 833 00:48:45,920 --> 00:48:48,160 Speaker 1: it's like it's the what I called it earlier. It's 834 00:48:48,200 --> 00:48:50,080 Speaker 1: kind of the white whale is I'm going to be 835 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:52,920 Speaker 1: the one who gets it. And that could be why 836 00:48:53,120 --> 00:48:55,120 Speaker 1: some of these guys say, to hell with it, I'm 837 00:48:55,120 --> 00:48:58,719 Speaker 1: gonna lie, because I've tried so hard I deserve it. Yeah. 838 00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:01,480 Speaker 1: I still think that Cook probably thought he got there, 839 00:49:01,520 --> 00:49:04,399 Speaker 1: and I think Perry knew well as a lying jerk, 840 00:49:04,520 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 1: that he didn't get there, but couldn't. I couldn't admit 841 00:49:08,400 --> 00:49:11,680 Speaker 1: that he had failed yet again, and so went on 842 00:49:11,719 --> 00:49:14,759 Speaker 1: that that nasty little smear campaign that he launched. Yeah. 843 00:49:14,760 --> 00:49:16,080 Speaker 1: And then and by the way, when he when he 844 00:49:16,120 --> 00:49:18,520 Speaker 1: went public with this whole thing about the UNU, he said, 845 00:49:18,560 --> 00:49:20,279 Speaker 1: they just want put one out a few miles and 846 00:49:20,280 --> 00:49:22,680 Speaker 1: then just sort of circled around and came back. Well, 847 00:49:22,680 --> 00:49:26,640 Speaker 1: that's obviously a lie. They didn't circle around, but they 848 00:49:26,640 --> 00:49:29,239 Speaker 1: went a totally wrong way. Yeah, but they didn't. Yeah, 849 00:49:29,239 --> 00:49:32,000 Speaker 1: but you know, if they had just like sort of 850 00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:34,200 Speaker 1: gone out there intending to fake it, and you know, 851 00:49:34,360 --> 00:49:36,400 Speaker 1: and then decided to ask girl let's go back home. Well, 852 00:49:36,440 --> 00:49:39,319 Speaker 1: why were they gone for fourteen months? Got lost? Yeah, 853 00:49:39,360 --> 00:49:42,480 Speaker 1: I guess I cut off on the ice. Yeah. Yeah, 854 00:49:42,480 --> 00:49:45,279 Speaker 1: they were never really lost. No, they knew what they 855 00:49:45,320 --> 00:49:49,479 Speaker 1: were because this floating ice flow, and they figured it out, 856 00:49:49,640 --> 00:49:51,600 Speaker 1: and he figured out where they were. That's how he 857 00:49:51,680 --> 00:49:55,239 Speaker 1: knew how to navigate back to the village. Yeah. He uh, 858 00:49:56,000 --> 00:49:58,279 Speaker 1: you know, that was his his big mistake though he 859 00:49:58,280 --> 00:50:00,200 Speaker 1: should have taken it, should have taken a few more 860 00:50:00,200 --> 00:50:02,080 Speaker 1: people with them, and he should have made sure everybody 861 00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:04,240 Speaker 1: in the expedition knew how to use a secctant. Again, 862 00:50:04,280 --> 00:50:07,520 Speaker 1: that's why heading to the South Pole was so well documented, 863 00:50:08,160 --> 00:50:11,000 Speaker 1: to make sure that didn't happen. Smart move there. Yeah, 864 00:50:11,120 --> 00:50:14,800 Speaker 1: but that's all I've got. It sounds like year in 865 00:50:14,840 --> 00:50:17,480 Speaker 1: agreement with me on it, Joe. I think that's it's 866 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:20,200 Speaker 1: quite quite likely that Perry lied. And I think it's 867 00:50:20,280 --> 00:50:22,719 Speaker 1: quite likely, well, I know he lied about some stuff. Yeah, 868 00:50:22,840 --> 00:50:25,719 Speaker 1: he was not an honorable guy. It was no, No, 869 00:50:25,840 --> 00:50:28,080 Speaker 1: it was not. I think it's quite possible that Cook 870 00:50:28,120 --> 00:50:30,520 Speaker 1: actually did make it to the North Pole or somewhere 871 00:50:30,640 --> 00:50:33,840 Speaker 1: very close to where he you know, maybe through errors 872 00:50:33,840 --> 00:50:36,520 Speaker 1: in navigation. You know, I felt that he was on 873 00:50:36,560 --> 00:50:39,160 Speaker 1: the exact spot. I think he was pretty damn close. 874 00:50:39,200 --> 00:50:42,120 Speaker 1: If he wasn't actually on the exact spot, I agree, 875 00:50:42,200 --> 00:50:45,280 Speaker 1: I think yeah, I think Perry seems like a jerk. 876 00:50:47,840 --> 00:50:50,040 Speaker 1: I saw you starting to use the letter A and 877 00:50:50,120 --> 00:50:54,640 Speaker 1: then UM, and I think Cook, you know you really 878 00:50:54,840 --> 00:50:58,080 Speaker 1: kind of He's a sympathetic character. You wanna be on 879 00:50:58,120 --> 00:51:02,040 Speaker 1: his side? Yeah, And you know the hard part for Cook, 880 00:51:02,120 --> 00:51:03,840 Speaker 1: Remember how I told you he kind of got He 881 00:51:03,960 --> 00:51:05,319 Speaker 1: kind of got the short in the stick. For the 882 00:51:05,320 --> 00:51:08,680 Speaker 1: rest of his life he got I think it was 883 00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:12,520 Speaker 1: about ten years later. He he started investing in oil 884 00:51:12,560 --> 00:51:18,240 Speaker 1: fields and he was sending correspondence and projecting the value 885 00:51:18,520 --> 00:51:23,160 Speaker 1: of the output of his his oil field. And simple 886 00:51:23,360 --> 00:51:27,640 Speaker 1: version is that somebody challenged it and then they charged 887 00:51:27,719 --> 00:51:32,600 Speaker 1: him with mail fraud for fraudulent claims about the value 888 00:51:32,640 --> 00:51:35,120 Speaker 1: of something, and they sent him to jail for like 889 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:38,760 Speaker 1: ten years, which was everybody couldn't believe what a harsh 890 00:51:38,840 --> 00:51:42,200 Speaker 1: judgment it was. The judge apparently the prosecutor thought it 891 00:51:42,239 --> 00:51:45,719 Speaker 1: was overly harsh, but the judge was, guess what a 892 00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:50,560 Speaker 1: friend to Perry. And the worst part is turns out 893 00:51:50,840 --> 00:51:55,920 Speaker 1: that part of Cook's oil field was on one of 894 00:51:55,960 --> 00:51:59,640 Speaker 1: the giant oil reserves. Yeah, he wasn't lying at all, 895 00:51:59,719 --> 00:52:04,240 Speaker 1: he was. He actually undercut the amount, he was shy 896 00:52:05,320 --> 00:52:07,600 Speaker 1: the production. Yeah, for this, he gets, you know, a 897 00:52:07,600 --> 00:52:11,359 Speaker 1: good long a good long stay in jail. But part 898 00:52:11,360 --> 00:52:13,640 Speaker 1: of that due to Perry. Yeah. Well, and that's that's 899 00:52:13,640 --> 00:52:15,560 Speaker 1: the thing is I almost wonder if it was a 900 00:52:15,560 --> 00:52:17,960 Speaker 1: good thing for him, because he said that being in prison, 901 00:52:18,400 --> 00:52:20,959 Speaker 1: he was a surgeon, he was a doctor in jail, 902 00:52:21,040 --> 00:52:23,840 Speaker 1: in prison, and it was very peaceful for him and 903 00:52:23,960 --> 00:52:26,600 Speaker 1: very calming, and he could just get away from all 904 00:52:26,680 --> 00:52:28,359 Speaker 1: the crap that was going on because he can never 905 00:52:28,440 --> 00:52:32,160 Speaker 1: outrun it. So it might have, in a way been 906 00:52:32,200 --> 00:52:36,120 Speaker 1: the best thing that Perry could have done for him. Yeah. Yeah, Still, 907 00:52:36,120 --> 00:52:40,520 Speaker 1: the poor guy really suffered. I think. Yeah, I feel bad. Okay, 908 00:52:40,560 --> 00:52:42,960 Speaker 1: we settled that, my mistress. We totally well, at least 909 00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:46,000 Speaker 1: settled it. You want to talk about now, Um, how 910 00:52:46,000 --> 00:52:49,680 Speaker 1: about our website? Oh yeah, because we've got one of those, Yes, 911 00:52:49,719 --> 00:52:53,839 Speaker 1: we do. It's at Thinking Sideways podcast dot com. Were 912 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:56,320 Speaker 1: of course, this episode and all other episodes around the 913 00:52:56,360 --> 00:53:00,799 Speaker 1: website gonna have links to research on their If you're 914 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:03,240 Speaker 1: not listening to us on the website, you can always 915 00:53:03,280 --> 00:53:07,200 Speaker 1: listen to us through any streaming service. We're on pretty 916 00:53:07,280 --> 00:53:09,600 Speaker 1: much every one of them. Of course we're on iTunes. 917 00:53:10,280 --> 00:53:12,960 Speaker 1: If you are on iTunes and you're listening to this 918 00:53:13,040 --> 00:53:15,680 Speaker 1: show through there, do take the time to leave us 919 00:53:15,880 --> 00:53:20,120 Speaker 1: a comment and a rating. Those do help, especially well 920 00:53:20,160 --> 00:53:22,440 Speaker 1: We've always said that it helps, but I know that 921 00:53:22,520 --> 00:53:26,600 Speaker 1: it helps because we've continually keep moving upwards in the 922 00:53:26,680 --> 00:53:29,680 Speaker 1: rankings and we're getting really high up there, which is awesome. 923 00:53:31,040 --> 00:53:34,120 Speaker 1: That I think based on downloads, so they based on ratings. 924 00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:37,680 Speaker 1: It's a combination. It's I don't think Apple tells you 925 00:53:37,760 --> 00:53:40,760 Speaker 1: exactly what it is. A really complex algorithm. You wouldn't understand. 926 00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I bet it would. Um Or of course 927 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:50,799 Speaker 1: on Twitter, you can find us at Thinking Sideways and 928 00:53:50,880 --> 00:53:53,480 Speaker 1: we do use that. Twitter has actually been really really 929 00:53:53,520 --> 00:53:57,120 Speaker 1: busy lately, which is pretty fun. We are on Facebook. 930 00:53:57,440 --> 00:54:00,759 Speaker 1: You can find us at our Facebook page. You can 931 00:54:00,840 --> 00:54:03,600 Speaker 1: join the Facebook group, we can have some there's lots 932 00:54:03,600 --> 00:54:06,480 Speaker 1: of conversations going on there. We're getting lots of stuff 933 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:09,399 Speaker 1: all the time through that total fun, So come join 934 00:54:09,520 --> 00:54:13,640 Speaker 1: us there. And if you're enjoying the podcast and you 935 00:54:13,719 --> 00:54:17,400 Speaker 1: want to hear more, you can always go ahead and 936 00:54:17,480 --> 00:54:21,520 Speaker 1: go to Patreon to support the show. Patreon dot com 937 00:54:21,600 --> 00:54:25,560 Speaker 1: slash Thinking Sideways is where we're at. You can choose 938 00:54:25,600 --> 00:54:29,560 Speaker 1: to donate however much you want per show, totally an option, 939 00:54:29,680 --> 00:54:31,839 Speaker 1: but that is something we have out there. Or if 940 00:54:31,840 --> 00:54:33,760 Speaker 1: you want to do something that's just a one timer, 941 00:54:34,280 --> 00:54:37,040 Speaker 1: we've got the PayPal right there on the website. I'm 942 00:54:37,120 --> 00:54:39,600 Speaker 1: kind of hoping Bill Gates discovers our website or our 943 00:54:39,840 --> 00:54:44,480 Speaker 1: podcast and pledges a million bucks an episode. Fantastic, it's happen. 944 00:54:45,760 --> 00:54:47,919 Speaker 1: The final thing I gotta tell everybody is, of course, 945 00:54:47,920 --> 00:54:52,000 Speaker 1: about our email address, which is Thinking Sideways Podcast at 946 00:54:52,040 --> 00:54:55,920 Speaker 1: gmail dot com. And go ahead and send us an email. 947 00:54:56,040 --> 00:54:59,040 Speaker 1: If you've got a story suggestion, you've got thoughts, you've 948 00:54:59,080 --> 00:55:02,800 Speaker 1: got comment, you're looking for more information. We're happy to 949 00:55:02,840 --> 00:55:05,839 Speaker 1: get them all and will field everything. So I think 950 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:09,279 Speaker 1: that's everything we gotta we gotta share here, that's for sure. 951 00:55:09,320 --> 00:55:12,400 Speaker 1: You're right. All right, Well, we're gonna go ahead and 952 00:55:12,400 --> 00:55:14,319 Speaker 1: close it on out and we will talk to all 953 00:55:14,360 --> 00:55:17,560 Speaker 1: you good people next week. Bye bye, bye, guys