1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:02,680 Speaker 1: Hey, everybody, Robert Evans here and I wanted to let 2 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: you know this is a compiletion episode, So every episode 3 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: of the week that just happened is here in one 4 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 5 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 1: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 6 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:17,919 Speaker 1: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 1: there's gonna be nothing new here for you, but you 8 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 1: can make your own decisions. Welcome back to it could 9 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 1: Happen here, the podcast about things happening that are bad 10 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: and occasionally good, but all have to do with the 11 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,960 Speaker 1: fact that we're living in a society whose norms are 12 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 1: crumbling as the environment also crumbles, and political violence and 13 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:47,240 Speaker 1: a bunch of other horrible things become more normalized, trying 14 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: to figure out how to not die ideally um and 15 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: occasionally how to thrive. And to that end, I have 16 00:00:55,240 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 1: a guest today who has been kind of working with 17 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:02,040 Speaker 1: the working lately on how not to die in the 18 00:01:02,080 --> 00:01:06,440 Speaker 1: face of things getting increasingly violent and aggressive out there. 19 00:01:07,120 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 1: I want to welcome Jessica Keckler to the program. Jessica, 20 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:15,240 Speaker 1: how are you doing today? Doing great? So, Jessica, um, 21 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 1: you know we are as listeners to the show and 22 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:23,160 Speaker 1: observers of just basic reality in the outside are aware 23 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: we're kind of going under a or living through a 24 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: period of like panic and concerted aggressive attack on the 25 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 1: rights and ability to exist of transgender people. That's um 26 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 1: hasn't like has never not been a problem as long 27 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:41,679 Speaker 1: as there's been you know, Western civilization, but has increasingly 28 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 1: been a problem the last year or so. Yeah, it's 29 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 1: it's really Um, it's really wild because, um, when you 30 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:51,480 Speaker 1: take estrogen, you're When I start taking estrogen, it took 31 00:01:51,520 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 1: like ten years off of my face as far as 32 00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 1: age goes, But then in this past year, I think 33 00:01:55,360 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 1: it's put back by now. Um. Yeah, I mean that 34 00:02:00,320 --> 00:02:04,080 Speaker 1: makes sense. Like it's it's it's stressful as hell out there. Um, 35 00:02:04,120 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 1: there has been a surge in violence, UM, not just 36 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 1: against trands people, obviously we've talked about in other episodes. UM, 37 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 1: there's been a surgeon violence against Asian Americans, UM, against 38 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:18,120 Speaker 1: LGBT Americans, but transgender people are much more likely than 39 00:02:18,360 --> 00:02:22,640 Speaker 1: almost any other group in the United States to be attacked. Uh, 40 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: And that has been increasingly reality for a lot of people. 41 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: And you are one of a number of folks in 42 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 1: that position, who have been increasingly talking or who have 43 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:37,960 Speaker 1: find yourself thinking about the necessity and value of being 44 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:39,960 Speaker 1: armed in order to defend yourself from that. I want 45 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:41,920 Speaker 1: to talk a little bit about your background there and 46 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 1: kind of what, um, how how you kind of came 47 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: to deciding that that was something that you wanted to 48 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 1: not just do personally, but advocate for other people to do. Yeah. 49 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:57,840 Speaker 1: I went through well llient libertarian spaces. It was it 50 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: was many years, but you know, and I collected a 51 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:02,079 Speaker 1: bunch of guns, and you know, I was like, oh, 52 00:03:02,160 --> 00:03:05,359 Speaker 1: that's you know, cool. But then, um, after I sort 53 00:03:05,400 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: of worked through my childhood traump and stuff, I you know, 54 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 1: I sort of feel a lot less threatened about about things, 55 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 1: and I just sort of, you know, it, just sort 56 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: of lost interest in them for a while. But then, um, 57 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:18,440 Speaker 1: a friend of mine, Kendall Stevens, was telling me about 58 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 1: a time when she was attacked in her home by 59 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:23,960 Speaker 1: a group of transpos and just beaten almost to death. 60 00:03:24,080 --> 00:03:28,919 Speaker 1: And that next morning, I, um, I I have reapplied 61 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,400 Speaker 1: for my Harry permit. Yeah, and this is I mean, 62 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: this is a story I was not aware of. I 63 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 1: was aware. Broadly speaking, there have been a number of attacks, 64 00:03:37,360 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 1: including number of fatal attacks in the last couple of 65 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: years on particularly trans women. There was the murder of 66 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:51,160 Speaker 1: West Philadelphia woman Alicias Simmons um in November of um, 67 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:54,240 Speaker 1: Chanta Tucker in Hunting Park in the fall of two 68 00:03:54,280 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 1: thousand eighteen, uh, and may have two thousand nineteen, Michelle 69 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:00,080 Speaker 1: Tamika Washington was shot to death in North Philly and 70 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: this is all like local to you. Um. And also 71 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: Dominique Remay Fells was was murdered in June, if I think, um, 72 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:12,480 Speaker 1: And yeah, if people want to look this up, there's 73 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:14,520 Speaker 1: a couple of different articles. I'm looking at one on 74 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 1: Billy Pin with the title after surviving a brutal attack, 75 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 1: Kendall Stevens wants to help trans people citywide And yeah, 76 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: it's a it's a fucking harrowing story, you know, after 77 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:28,040 Speaker 1: surviving a number of different attacks from from like people 78 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:31,640 Speaker 1: just kind of targeting her because she's trans. She was 79 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:35,159 Speaker 1: attacked in her home by six of her neighbors while 80 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 1: her god daughter, who was twelve years old. Watch it's 81 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:43,120 Speaker 1: a fucking horrifying story. So you, like, did you find 82 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:45,600 Speaker 1: out about what had happened, like directly from her like, 83 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 1: how does this kind of information? I was. I was at, um, 84 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: there's a local trans group where we just you know, 85 00:04:52,320 --> 00:04:54,480 Speaker 1: get on zoom and talk. And yeah, it was one 86 00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:57,160 Speaker 1: of my first meetings, and actually I think it was 87 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,479 Speaker 1: the very first, and she just told this whole story, 88 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:01,839 Speaker 1: and I was just you know, it's like I always 89 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:03,919 Speaker 1: had the feeling of safety, but then it's just like realized, like, 90 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: oh that's you know, like being white, I'm a little safer. 91 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 1: But it's just like it's we're all you know, it's 92 00:05:10,800 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 1: really yeah, it's it's a it's a matter of like 93 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: a small number of degrees. It's not. Um. So you're 94 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:20,720 Speaker 1: you're you're trying to deal with this and you're you're communicating. 95 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,400 Speaker 1: You've got this group where you're all sort of like 96 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 1: chatting about I'm guessing just kind of like safety stuff, 97 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:28,000 Speaker 1: like hey here, you know, we we should all be 98 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:30,040 Speaker 1: kind of keeping each other informed and trying to talk 99 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:34,920 Speaker 1: about what's going on. Right, Yeah, I mean we mostly 100 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 1: just shoot the ship and just you know, talk things 101 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:41,800 Speaker 1: over and stuff like that. But she was, um, yeah, 102 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 1: something had come up, and she recounted this whole story, 103 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:47,880 Speaker 1: and it was just it just really made me go like, 104 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:51,719 Speaker 1: oh my god. Yeah, so you kind of are in 105 00:05:51,760 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 1: this position where you own firearms, You're you're comfortable with them, 106 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 1: you've been using them for a while, and number one, 107 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: you get your permit, right, Like that's kind of the 108 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:02,760 Speaker 1: first thing you do. And then I'm guessing you start 109 00:06:02,800 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 1: to think like, well, there's not a lot of other 110 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 1: people that are in this kind of group I'm in 111 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,000 Speaker 1: that have this experience that kind of like where the 112 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: yeah right? Because um, you know, because when I would 113 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: talk to people before that, they would just to sort 114 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:18,920 Speaker 1: of say like, yeah, I can see where you're coming 115 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: with that. And but once the attack started, I'm I 116 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:25,039 Speaker 1: heard a lot I've heard a lot more people going like, yes, 117 00:06:25,120 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 1: I need to do that too, you know. Yeah, So 118 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:29,919 Speaker 1: I kind of want to know because I mean, what 119 00:06:29,920 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 1: we're kind of building too is you've been you've been 120 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 1: putting together a class for trans folks in Philly to 121 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:40,160 Speaker 1: go to to learn about how firearms function, the legality 122 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: and legal concerns about being armed, and like the steps 123 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: they might need to go to if they decide to 124 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 1: do that themselves. Um, how does that idea kind of 125 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:49,800 Speaker 1: come together for you to actually like put this this 126 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 1: class together? Okay, well, um, I remember of the s 127 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 1: R right, the Socialist Rifle Association, and they have classes 128 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 1: they call Gundamentals and it's just sort of an uproad 129 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 1: a review, um to sort of sort of every if 130 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,560 Speaker 1: you've never picked up a gun before, it's it will 131 00:07:05,600 --> 00:07:09,200 Speaker 1: tell you, um, you know, it'll give you just information 132 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 1: on you know, everything you need to to before you 133 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 1: use it. And um, I thought it would be a 134 00:07:14,960 --> 00:07:17,720 Speaker 1: good idea to just have a trans just a class 135 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:21,000 Speaker 1: with just my trans friends, and they were of course 136 00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 1: open to it, and it went really well, and I 137 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: planted more in the future. Yeah, um, so you kind 138 00:07:28,440 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 1: of you're going through both sort of the basics of 139 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 1: here's and this is kind of a thing I think 140 00:07:33,160 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 1: about a lot. I recently carried out a class for 141 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: I don't want to be too specific, but at risk 142 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: individuals in my local area. That was a mix of 143 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 1: and I was not the one doing to stop the 144 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 1: bleed portion, primarily we have people who are medical professionals. 145 00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: But it was a mix of a stop the bleed 146 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:52,520 Speaker 1: class and like a firearms familiarization class. And it was 147 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 1: not from the perspective of like, hey, people need to 148 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 1: be strapping up so here's how to get a gun. 149 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:00,920 Speaker 1: But it was from the perspective of, hey, there's four 150 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:04,320 Speaker 1: million firearms in the United States, whether regardless of what 151 00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:06,080 Speaker 1: you think about the legality, you should have a basic 152 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:09,280 Speaker 1: understanding of how they function and how to since you're 153 00:08:09,280 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 1: all adults, render a weapon safe, right, So we did. 154 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:14,760 Speaker 1: We have these fake bullet snap caps, so I would 155 00:08:14,800 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 1: explain how an a are and a handgun works, and 156 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: then we would have everyone take turns, kind of like 157 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:21,280 Speaker 1: we had with the stop the bleed portion, you know, 158 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 1: where you teach people to use a tourniquet. Would everyone 159 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:27,120 Speaker 1: take turns arriving to the weapon, putting the weapon in 160 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 1: their hands without like flagging everybody or putting their finger 161 00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 1: on the trigger and then dropping the magazine and clearing it. 162 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 1: And a lot of folks the thing they expressed was 163 00:08:34,960 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: like as people who didn't necessarily want to be armed 164 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 1: themselves felt like I was. I had never got I 165 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:46,319 Speaker 1: never knew how to, like asked to have this experience 166 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 1: because normally, when you're in the room with a firearm, 167 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 1: it's because like maybe you're gonna go shooting with somebody 168 00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:54,640 Speaker 1: or something. So if you're not seeking out that experience 169 00:08:54,679 --> 00:08:56,600 Speaker 1: to actually go to a range. It's kind of hard 170 00:08:57,160 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 1: to sit with a gun and just understand the base 171 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:02,079 Speaker 1: because of how this thing functions and how to render 172 00:09:02,120 --> 00:09:04,079 Speaker 1: it safe. And so there were a lot of folks 173 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 1: who particularly were like it seemed to be grateful for 174 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:09,760 Speaker 1: just that experience to kind of like reduce the mystery 175 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:11,920 Speaker 1: around it and gain kind of a functional understanding of 176 00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:16,360 Speaker 1: just the mechanics. Yeah, it was. Yeah, the class was 177 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 1: really good. I haven't taken it before, but it's, um, 178 00:09:18,880 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: you know, it shows like you went through like the 179 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 1: the anatomy of football, at the anatomy of a gun, 180 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 1: how it works, how to how to do it safely, 181 00:09:24,880 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 1: how to you know, like the four rules of gun safety, um, 182 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:33,560 Speaker 1: legal things, and it was just it was really good course. Now, 183 00:09:33,760 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: so you take this course, you know, you're you're in 184 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:39,440 Speaker 1: communication with these friends, you're dealing with like this constant 185 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:43,280 Speaker 1: drumbeat of attacks. Um, you decide it's time to put 186 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 1: together a course for people. How do you kind of 187 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: work out what the syllabus is going to be for this? Um, well, 188 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 1: if they're all they have the whole class set up already. 189 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 1: I just sort of yeah, I had just had a 190 00:09:55,360 --> 00:09:59,880 Speaker 1: version just for my transfriends. Yeah, so what what in 191 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 1: like what did you kind of add to that or 192 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:04,000 Speaker 1: alter to that in order to like prepare it for this. 193 00:10:06,320 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 1: Not much. I just it was just I just thought 194 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:12,080 Speaker 1: they would be more comfortable in a class with just us. Yeah, 195 00:10:12,200 --> 00:10:14,719 Speaker 1: I mean that makes sense. And it also do you 196 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 1: think it helped that, Like this isn't because you know 197 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 1: the Socialist Rifle Association. You're attending that class. You're kind 198 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:23,199 Speaker 1: of like attending a class put on by an organization 199 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 1: that has being both armed and political kind of in 200 00:10:25,679 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 1: its name, which maybe infers a little bit more commitment 201 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 1: to something than the class kind of you put together 202 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 1: on like a political level. Yeah, it's it's not as 203 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: hardcore as as you might think from the name. It's 204 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: just it's mostly they have the gundamental class. They have 205 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 1: to stoppable courses kind of you know this kind of thing, 206 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: and I think they there's very discussions too. I haven't 207 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:50,040 Speaker 1: gone telling them. Yeah, and and so you've you put 208 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 1: this thing together. And the thing that you mentioned earlier 209 00:10:51,800 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 1: when we were talking about this is kind of a 210 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 1: discussion on like um like the the particularly legal concerns 211 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 1: that trans people seeking to arm themselves might have in 212 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:02,040 Speaker 1: your area, and I wanted to talk to you a 213 00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:04,880 Speaker 1: little bit about that because obviously, when we talk about 214 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: gun legalities, it varies wildly from state to state. UM, 215 00:11:08,679 --> 00:11:11,080 Speaker 1: So nothings that either of us say. And this should 216 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 1: be construed as legal advice for what you should do 217 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:15,400 Speaker 1: in your own area. You're gonna have to check that 218 00:11:15,400 --> 00:11:18,080 Speaker 1: out yourself. But yeah, I'm interested in what you saw 219 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:20,719 Speaker 1: is kind of worth putting in that. UM well, the 220 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: I mean, the big addition to bring up is that 221 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:26,720 Speaker 1: if you're not UM, if you if you don't present 222 00:11:26,760 --> 00:11:29,959 Speaker 1: as your assigned gender at birth, they could the person 223 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:32,079 Speaker 1: who's running the check could say that, hey, this person 224 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: is coming to me in a disguise you know, UM, 225 00:11:35,640 --> 00:11:39,599 Speaker 1: and you could UM in future if you're trying to 226 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:40,880 Speaker 1: get a gun in the future, that could be on 227 00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:42,800 Speaker 1: your record and people could use that it's now you 228 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:47,120 Speaker 1: really I now, I had never heard about that, So 229 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:49,920 Speaker 1: that's like an actual I mean obviously, like when you 230 00:11:49,960 --> 00:11:52,680 Speaker 1: file the form four four seven three. One of the 231 00:11:52,679 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 1: problems I know from just talking to friends that you 232 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:58,440 Speaker 1: encounter is that like if you're if your your gender 233 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:01,960 Speaker 1: does not match, like it's on your legal documents and stuff, 234 00:12:01,960 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 1: you have to write what's on your legal documents on 235 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:07,199 Speaker 1: the form because it's a government form. Um. Although the 236 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 1: four four seven three, which is the background check form, 237 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 1: does now allow you to put in non binary if 238 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:13,560 Speaker 1: that is, like, but you still have to have it 239 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:17,000 Speaker 1: on your legal documents. Um, And we're we're mostly used 240 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: to that for everything else. But it's just the fact 241 00:12:19,559 --> 00:12:23,480 Speaker 1: that they could specifically target you. Yeah, I was actually 242 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:25,839 Speaker 1: unaware of that as a specific problem, like that you 243 00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:28,080 Speaker 1: could be accused of like showing up in disguise to 244 00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:30,160 Speaker 1: do what's called a straw purchase, you know, which is 245 00:12:30,160 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 1: when you illegally buy a gun for somebody else. I 246 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:35,360 Speaker 1: didn't realize that was a Yeah, So we're there kind 247 00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 1: of other things to like keep in mind there, Like 248 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 1: because I'm particularly I'm sure we have a lot of 249 00:12:40,880 --> 00:12:46,520 Speaker 1: folks listening who are in this same headspace right now. Um, 250 00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 1: because again, things aren't getting a lot less scary out there. Um. 251 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 1: I mean I can say just within the last couple 252 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:55,599 Speaker 1: of years, probably around half of the people that I 253 00:12:55,640 --> 00:12:58,560 Speaker 1: shoot with on a regular basis are trans just because 254 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:02,080 Speaker 1: like it's the of the you're the folks who are 255 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 1: being kind of most directly targeted and have the least 256 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:09,200 Speaker 1: institutional support obviously, yea. And we have like people in 257 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:12,520 Speaker 1: Congress openly calling for our executions, and it's just, yes, 258 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:15,960 Speaker 1: that's a feeling, you know. It's like, yeah, that's something 259 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:18,240 Speaker 1: I've ever experienced before. But it's like, yeah, you have 260 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: like nationally famous politicians just saying like, yes, we need 261 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:26,080 Speaker 1: to kill every one of them, and it's like, good lord. Yeah. 262 00:13:26,440 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: And that's the thing, Like, you know, I think we 263 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 1: talk a lot on the show when we do talk 264 00:13:32,040 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 1: about being armed, and I've just talked a lot of 265 00:13:34,520 --> 00:13:38,360 Speaker 1: my personal life about like sort of where what the 266 00:13:38,440 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 1: left should be doing in terms of like a gun 267 00:13:41,320 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 1: culture and like the kind of pitfalls that need to 268 00:13:43,280 --> 00:13:47,679 Speaker 1: be avoided, because obviously the solution to like the discrepancy 269 00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:49,920 Speaker 1: of arms in the left and the right in this 270 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: country is not to recreate what the right wing has, 271 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 1: because what the right wing has is like vicious and insane. Yeah, 272 00:13:57,200 --> 00:13:59,720 Speaker 1: I mean it's it's bad. We don't we you don't 273 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:04,600 Speaker 1: want that, um but uh and and and so obviously, 274 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 1: like one of the things that I tend to think 275 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 1: of as as silly is like the the folks who 276 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 1: are and I don't think this is a particularly large jump, 277 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:14,719 Speaker 1: but you do get people who are kind of look 278 00:14:14,760 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 1: at being armed from like and then we're you know, um, 279 00:14:18,679 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 1: this is so that we can you know, be the 280 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: new red army insurgent type thing, which I think is 281 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:27,520 Speaker 1: a less realistic use case of firearms on the left 282 00:14:27,560 --> 00:14:32,400 Speaker 1: than the police are not going to protect our community. Um, 283 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:35,160 Speaker 1: there are a shipload of people with guns who hate us, 284 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:38,040 Speaker 1: and you know, honestly, like one of the when I 285 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:42,400 Speaker 1: think about, like, what are the threats that are realistic 286 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 1: and what are the threats when we talk obviously this 287 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:46,800 Speaker 1: show that we're on the way, they're the way the 288 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 1: way they're doing the you know, you have um like 289 00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 1: Tucker Carlson saying like, oh another week in buy mar 290 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:54,960 Speaker 1: and you know, making all these things and they they're 291 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,080 Speaker 1: sort of like all these trans people. It's like someone 292 00:14:57,120 --> 00:15:01,880 Speaker 1: should do something wink wink, Yeah exactly. And that's the 293 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: when we're on a show right now that started out 294 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:08,800 Speaker 1: as me talking about, Hey, I think people who are 295 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:11,400 Speaker 1: I think the threat of massive civil conflict in the 296 00:15:11,480 --> 00:15:16,280 Speaker 1: United States is higher than people guess, and that broadly speaking, 297 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:19,400 Speaker 1: is mainstream. Now there is a strong mainstream understand like 298 00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 1: standing that some sort of civil conflict is possible. It's 299 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 1: still when people talk about it primarily in the terms 300 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:28,320 Speaker 1: of like this big civil war type thing, which I 301 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:31,440 Speaker 1: think is broadly speaking, probably pretty silly. What's not silly 302 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:37,360 Speaker 1: is the breakdown of expectations of social morays and things 303 00:15:37,400 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: like you can't show up in a big armed group 304 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:42,280 Speaker 1: and start killing people that you have on a list, 305 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: who are are folks that you have decided because their 306 00:15:46,040 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 1: trans because whatever are are your enemy. And like one 307 00:15:49,920 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 1: of the things that I'm kind of concerned we're going 308 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 1: to see at some point in the future is a 309 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:57,120 Speaker 1: fucking mob gets spun up and go and take out 310 00:15:57,200 --> 00:15:59,040 Speaker 1: some people on their list. And I'm not sure what 311 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 1: that list is going to be, but you know, there's 312 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 1: a couple of people who pay attention, there's a couple 313 00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 1: of broad possibilities as to who would be targeted. And 314 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:10,640 Speaker 1: then local law enforcements say, we're not going to choose 315 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 1: to do anything about this. We're not going to and 316 00:16:13,680 --> 00:16:16,520 Speaker 1: again this hat I'm not coming up with this because 317 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 1: this is like a bleak. I know you are well 318 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:21,280 Speaker 1: aware of this, but like, we had an abortion clinic 319 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 1: burnt down earlier this year, and I think it was 320 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:26,720 Speaker 1: Kentucky and the police refused to investigate it, right, like 321 00:16:26,760 --> 00:16:30,040 Speaker 1: this kind of ship already happens, you know. Um, yeah, 322 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 1: it was. For a while I was like, okay, well 323 00:16:32,560 --> 00:16:34,280 Speaker 1: they're not really going to and then it's like then 324 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:37,000 Speaker 1: they started coming after our kids, and just like I 325 00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:39,720 Speaker 1: almost didn't survive my adolescent so I know just how 326 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 1: much pain those kids are in. And yeah, and then 327 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:44,760 Speaker 1: it's like okay, then they got rid of rovers way 328 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 1: and it's like, okay, they're not They're not just posturing anymore. No, 329 00:16:50,440 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 1: they're santastic. Final it's like, you know, hey, someone should 330 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 1: do something was bad enough. But then it's like, okay, 331 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: they're really they're on a tear hair. So you're you're 332 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:01,440 Speaker 1: put together. This asked for folks who I'm going to 333 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:04,240 Speaker 1: guess most of them had not Number one, didn't have 334 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 1: much experience with weapons firearms prior to this, and probably 335 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:10,560 Speaker 1: also had not prior to you know, the last year 336 00:17:10,640 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 1: or two I thought that they would ever be someone 337 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,440 Speaker 1: considering purchasing armaments. I mean, some of them said that 338 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:18,119 Speaker 1: you know, they grew up you know, in rural places 339 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:20,240 Speaker 1: and grew up with guns and stuff, but touched them 340 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:24,200 Speaker 1: since they were kids, So, right, you were there any 341 00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:26,440 Speaker 1: kind of like specific questions that you got that you 342 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 1: you found were interesting or kind of like surprising. Like 343 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:31,439 Speaker 1: I'm kind of interested in sort of what sort of 344 00:17:31,440 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 1: things people had to ask, not in particular, I think 345 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,879 Speaker 1: everyone was just sort of just trying to learn everything 346 00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 1: and just like that, Yeah, where there is there kind 347 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:44,800 Speaker 1: of a has there been sort of like, um, any 348 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:47,359 Speaker 1: further discussions about like well what comes next? Right like 349 00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:49,879 Speaker 1: after the sort of basic class of people decided to 350 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:54,240 Speaker 1: start purchasing like firearms, step two is like train in 351 00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 1: order to use them like functionally, right, Like it's not 352 00:17:57,240 --> 00:17:58,720 Speaker 1: a kind of thing you can just have. Yeah, the 353 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: next up, the next step from the group of friends 354 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:03,480 Speaker 1: that I have, Um, I'm planning to you know, go 355 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 1: to a range with them, and I mean we have 356 00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:09,119 Speaker 1: to sort of find what ranges are most friendly. But yeah, 357 00:18:09,400 --> 00:18:12,160 Speaker 1: so we're probably gonna do that and just see how 358 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:15,840 Speaker 1: it goes with everyone. I mean I know that where 359 00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 1: I am. One thing that people will do is you know, 360 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:21,880 Speaker 1: you'll you'll have folks who will kind of go out 361 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 1: and be uh kind of a little guinea pigs for like, 362 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,480 Speaker 1: is this gun's store a friendly place like right, like 363 00:18:28,600 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 1: is this a place we can go and buy weapons 364 00:18:30,080 --> 00:18:33,119 Speaker 1: and not and and have people like respond, well, is 365 00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 1: this range a friendly place? And then kind of will 366 00:18:35,280 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 1: spread that to the rest of the community that like, hey, 367 00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:39,399 Speaker 1: this is a safe place to shoot too, this is 368 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:40,720 Speaker 1: a safe place to buy Do you have you guys 369 00:18:40,800 --> 00:18:43,679 Speaker 1: been kind of like setting stuff up like that or 370 00:18:43,720 --> 00:18:46,480 Speaker 1: what No, not yet, but that's that is the next step, 371 00:18:47,080 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 1: trying to figure it out. Yeah, and when it when 372 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 1: it comes to like just organizing for the increasing hostility 373 00:18:56,320 --> 00:19:01,639 Speaker 1: that that people are facing. Um. Has it has it 374 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 1: kind of pushed you to do anything more formal with 375 00:19:04,040 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 1: like the communications groups you have in terms of like 376 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:09,720 Speaker 1: you know, I need I might need I'm going on 377 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 1: a walk at night, I need somebody to be able 378 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:13,160 Speaker 1: to like call or something like that, I'm worried I'm 379 00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 1: being followed, Like is there Has this been the kind 380 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 1: of thing that you've been like setting up more in 381 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 1: the way of precautions around so much because most of 382 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 1: us just live in the city and we're we're usually 383 00:19:24,040 --> 00:19:27,399 Speaker 1: pretty okay with that, um or we'll have you know, 384 00:19:27,480 --> 00:19:36,240 Speaker 1: friends nearby, you know, well nothing so um formal? Yeah? UM, 385 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 1: I mean, which is yeah, I think how most people 386 00:19:39,160 --> 00:19:41,920 Speaker 1: kind of do it. Um, what do you sort of 387 00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:47,160 Speaker 1: like watching out right now? Um? What is kind of 388 00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:51,879 Speaker 1: I don't know the thing you're you like, like, do 389 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:53,680 Speaker 1: you have anything sort of on the horizon that you're 390 00:19:53,720 --> 00:19:57,760 Speaker 1: sort of looking at as you know, if this happens, 391 00:19:57,760 --> 00:19:59,679 Speaker 1: then I'm going to expect this to happen, and like 392 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:03,160 Speaker 1: maybe we need to do this time for some kind 393 00:20:03,160 --> 00:20:06,000 Speaker 1: of more formal plans. It's hard to say. I'm I've 394 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:09,400 Speaker 1: just been sort of just watching all of this horrible 395 00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 1: stuff unfold. Everything happens so fast. I mean, you know, 396 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 1: like I said, I didn't think they're going to get 397 00:20:14,359 --> 00:20:16,560 Speaker 1: rid of Row, So it was just I just I 398 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 1: don't know what's coming next. Um, I'm just realizing it's 399 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:22,120 Speaker 1: like it's so serious. It's actually getting to the point 400 00:20:22,119 --> 00:20:25,320 Speaker 1: where I'm just sort of seeing myself just trying to 401 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:27,160 Speaker 1: make amends with people in my past, and it's like 402 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:29,439 Speaker 1: you just you just take a step back and look 403 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 1: at yourself, like, oh wow, it really is getting bad 404 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:35,880 Speaker 1: that it's just subconsciously I'm just thinking I should make 405 00:20:35,880 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: peace with some of these people. That's pretty bleak. Um. 406 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:49,680 Speaker 1: I I'm struggling for like something more positive to say, um, 407 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 1: which I'm not sure is that is kind of the 408 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:55,679 Speaker 1: right impulse, but it is sort of like we're all 409 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:58,880 Speaker 1: kind of like grappling for because one of the problems 410 00:20:58,920 --> 00:21:02,199 Speaker 1: is that the scale of the threat, I think is 411 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: or the reality of the threat is very clear to people, right, 412 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:06,959 Speaker 1: whether you're kind of a centrist dim and you just 413 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:08,679 Speaker 1: see like, oh, ship, there's actually like a lot of 414 00:21:08,720 --> 00:21:11,080 Speaker 1: like militia type folks with guns talking about a civil 415 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:13,080 Speaker 1: war and they almost took over Congress. This is a 416 00:21:13,119 --> 00:21:18,440 Speaker 1: real threat. Or whether you're you know, a transperson or um, 417 00:21:18,480 --> 00:21:21,440 Speaker 1: you know, an indigenous person or a migrant or something 418 00:21:21,480 --> 00:21:23,840 Speaker 1: somebody who's you know, here in the country in a 419 00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:26,400 Speaker 1: less than legal fashion and you're stay seeing like, oh, 420 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 1: they're specific threats against groups people like me, and they're 421 00:21:28,840 --> 00:21:31,680 Speaker 1: being more organized and more att actually being carried out. Um, 422 00:21:32,080 --> 00:21:35,399 Speaker 1: the reality of the threat is I think clear in 423 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:39,360 Speaker 1: differing degrees to everybody. What's not clear is the the 424 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 1: scope in the shape of it. Right, So we know 425 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 1: there's a lot of like armed right wing assholes talking 426 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 1: about violent ship. We don't know is are they going 427 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:50,480 Speaker 1: to get their shipped together right, like enough to do 428 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:53,720 Speaker 1: something like unto what extent and in what areas right 429 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:56,439 Speaker 1: that is? I think that you know, it's like the 430 00:21:56,520 --> 00:21:58,359 Speaker 1: enemy is strong and weak at the same time, of course, 431 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:01,440 Speaker 1: but I think with us, really they really don't expect 432 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,960 Speaker 1: any resistance. And I think that if you know, if 433 00:22:04,960 --> 00:22:07,440 Speaker 1: they start meeting resistance or're seeing us with that like, hey, 434 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:11,239 Speaker 1: we have shame rightful to you, do you know? Yeah, well, 435 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 1: and I think that might you know, hold them off 436 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 1: a little bit at least. I think that's generally like 437 00:22:17,560 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 1: a if you're kind of like, I don't know, uh, 438 00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:24,959 Speaker 1: thinking about it from that from the perspective of like 439 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:32,120 Speaker 1: and kind of a soulless, like, uh, top down view 440 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:35,159 Speaker 1: of this is just a strategic thing, like what are 441 00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 1: the what are the best ways to oppose this kind 442 00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:40,520 Speaker 1: of like right wing and surgean force. Well, like obviously 443 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:44,440 Speaker 1: one of them is not to like hand them ground, right, 444 00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:47,480 Speaker 1: like don't don't don't don't do the thing that you 445 00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:49,960 Speaker 1: see a lot of people in the left doing, which is, oh, 446 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:53,679 Speaker 1: they're coming for you know, trans people. Well that's not 447 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:58,000 Speaker 1: you know, you there's been a lot of like very 448 00:22:58,200 --> 00:23:02,040 Speaker 1: ugly talk on certains of liberals and left of like well, 449 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:04,399 Speaker 1: you know, if we defend these people, that's going to 450 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 1: be bad for us in an electoral sense, you know, 451 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 1: and like, this isn't something that gets you votes in 452 00:23:08,680 --> 00:23:11,560 Speaker 1: small exact exactly. Hillary Clinton just fucking came out and 453 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:17,800 Speaker 1: said this, right, and it's Um. I I feel like 454 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:20,199 Speaker 1: I think historically as a bad strategy. You know, if 455 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 1: you're just looking at what happened in history, obviously I 456 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:26,640 Speaker 1: think it's immoral. Um. And I also, yeah, I think 457 00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:30,000 Speaker 1: that you are right in that the only reason that 458 00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:33,440 Speaker 1: they're this scary right now is because for the better 459 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:36,159 Speaker 1: part of twenty years a little less than that, but 460 00:23:36,240 --> 00:23:39,439 Speaker 1: this really started to accelerate after Obama got elected. Every 461 00:23:39,480 --> 00:23:42,719 Speaker 1: time the far right has like pushed for something and 462 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 1: like made a stink or started making threats, people have 463 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:48,920 Speaker 1: backed off right and even outside of you know, threats 464 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: specific communities, they were ship like the Mayac report, which 465 00:23:51,560 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: is in like the mid of Obama's term, the Homeland 466 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:57,520 Speaker 1: Security put out a report warning about the growth of 467 00:23:57,560 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: the domestic militia movement, and they like made a big 468 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:02,720 Speaker 1: they flipped out about it, and we're like, look, they're 469 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:04,480 Speaker 1: saying that if you have a Gadsden flag, you're a 470 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 1: domestic terrorist and all this stuff, and the bomb backed 471 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:09,399 Speaker 1: off and fired. All of the people in in the 472 00:24:09,440 --> 00:24:12,560 Speaker 1: federal government who are like watching this ship. Um, which 473 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:14,760 Speaker 1: we can talk about the degree to which it's ever 474 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 1: reasonable to hope that the Feds are going to do 475 00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 1: anything about this, but it's it's an example of this. 476 00:24:20,840 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 1: You get scared that opposing these people is going to 477 00:24:23,800 --> 00:24:26,000 Speaker 1: be bad for you politically, and so you make a 478 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:28,960 Speaker 1: craven political decision to seed ground to them, and then 479 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,040 Speaker 1: they get more dangerous. Right the Democrats have just been 480 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 1: doing lately, I mean least several decades. Really, it's such 481 00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 1: like a mine field to talk about being armed and 482 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:45,159 Speaker 1: being armed responsibly in the context of twenty one century 483 00:24:45,280 --> 00:24:48,560 Speaker 1: United States, because there's so much to juggle, including the 484 00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:53,719 Speaker 1: fact that we have basically nearly weekly uh, massacres and 485 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:56,879 Speaker 1: stuff being committed by people who go and pick up 486 00:24:56,880 --> 00:25:00,680 Speaker 1: a gun from you know, a sporting goods store whatever. Um. 487 00:25:00,680 --> 00:25:04,840 Speaker 1: But fascists, yeah, and they're almost all fascists with the 488 00:25:04,880 --> 00:25:09,040 Speaker 1: history of violence towards women. Um. But it it is 489 00:25:09,080 --> 00:25:12,920 Speaker 1: like I think, when we are talking about what it is, 490 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:17,560 Speaker 1: the actual importance on both an individual level of being 491 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:20,800 Speaker 1: the importance on an individual level of people who are 492 00:25:21,520 --> 00:25:24,760 Speaker 1: in threatened communities being armed is that they cannot trust 493 00:25:24,880 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 1: the police or the state to take any actions to 494 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:29,080 Speaker 1: protect them. And we see that because they get thrown 495 00:25:29,119 --> 00:25:33,280 Speaker 1: under the fucking bus every time somebody comes from after 496 00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:36,239 Speaker 1: her attack, that the place just sort of dismissed her. 497 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:38,399 Speaker 1: They just sort of like, oh, you know, it was 498 00:25:38,440 --> 00:25:41,439 Speaker 1: just you know, they like stender to her, just like 499 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:46,960 Speaker 1: just complete you know, dis interest, and yeah, and obviously 500 00:25:47,040 --> 00:25:48,719 Speaker 1: like this is this is the thing you don't have 501 00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:54,000 Speaker 1: to There's a bunch of numerous other stories of that. Um. 502 00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:55,480 Speaker 1: And then on the other end of things, you have 503 00:25:55,720 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 1: like most of these people. One of the things as 504 00:26:00,160 --> 00:26:04,119 Speaker 1: we have in our corners like scary as the insurgent, right, 505 00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:06,360 Speaker 1: is as most of them are fucking cowards, and when 506 00:26:06,400 --> 00:26:09,200 Speaker 1: they get opposed, when somebody shows up and throws down 507 00:26:10,040 --> 00:26:12,119 Speaker 1: usually they fucking It's one thing if it's like a 508 00:26:12,160 --> 00:26:14,560 Speaker 1: street fight, right, because people don't tend to get killed 509 00:26:14,560 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: in street fights, and you can make a lot of 510 00:26:16,320 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 1: money filming videos of it. When fucking when when people 511 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,159 Speaker 1: start pulling straps, you know, like it gets really different, 512 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:28,040 Speaker 1: really fucking quickly. Um. And in general, we've seen in Portland. 513 00:26:28,119 --> 00:26:30,320 Speaker 1: There have been a couple of these folks shot in 514 00:26:30,840 --> 00:26:34,280 Speaker 1: defensive shootings, and it's part of why that's kind of 515 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 1: stuff doesn't happen as much as it was in two 516 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:39,439 Speaker 1: thousand eighteen. Um, you saw that ship happen in Denver 517 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 1: and it had an effect on the intensity of of 518 00:26:43,680 --> 00:26:46,680 Speaker 1: rallies there. When these people are it would be irresponsible 519 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 1: to say that it's like good when this happens, but 520 00:26:49,760 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 1: when they suffer consequences for trying to hurt people, it 521 00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 1: scares some of them. Classically, Yeah, if you stand up 522 00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:04,520 Speaker 1: to them, they'll really yeah. Yeah, I don't know. I 523 00:27:05,560 --> 00:27:07,359 Speaker 1: this is just kind of turned into us sort of 524 00:27:07,359 --> 00:27:10,760 Speaker 1: talking about the ethics of community self defense. But I 525 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:13,560 Speaker 1: think it's something I think it's important to talk about. 526 00:27:13,640 --> 00:27:15,639 Speaker 1: And I think it's also important to kind of reclaim 527 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:22,360 Speaker 1: from this kind of masturbatory fantasy of becoming a minuteman 528 00:27:22,480 --> 00:27:25,640 Speaker 1: or whatever, and also this masturbatory fantasy of like this 529 00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:29,520 Speaker 1: is something this is a thing I do as like 530 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 1: part of my identity, um, as opposed to like this 531 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:34,840 Speaker 1: is a thing that I do in order to defend 532 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: my ability to continue to be who I am. Right, 533 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:40,440 Speaker 1: I'm not I'm not a radical. I just want to 534 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:43,280 Speaker 1: be alive, you know, and if I'm not, if I 535 00:27:43,280 --> 00:27:45,160 Speaker 1: have to de transition, I will not want to be alive. 536 00:27:45,359 --> 00:27:50,720 Speaker 1: And that's that. Yeah, yeah, and yeah, Well did you 537 00:27:50,760 --> 00:27:52,680 Speaker 1: have anything else you wanted to get into where we're 538 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:57,679 Speaker 1: talking to digestica? All right, Well, do you have anything 539 00:27:57,720 --> 00:27:59,479 Speaker 1: you wanted to plug any place you wanted to kind 540 00:27:59,520 --> 00:28:03,560 Speaker 1: of direct? Um? Well, there's yea all right, um, because 541 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:05,720 Speaker 1: that's uh. If someone wanted to at home, wanted to 542 00:28:05,920 --> 00:28:07,760 Speaker 1: uh to do their own thing, the s R would 543 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:12,600 Speaker 1: probably be great receptive. I'm sure there's other organizations. Um yeah, 544 00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:15,960 Speaker 1: there's John Brown, gun clubs and stuff, and other organizations 545 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:19,720 Speaker 1: that don't have names. And on a personal level, I well, 546 00:28:19,760 --> 00:28:22,880 Speaker 1: I I make bondage collars and paddles. It's called bondage Robot. 547 00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:27,200 Speaker 1: It's any store. It's a Bondage hyphen robot dot com. 548 00:28:27,240 --> 00:28:34,120 Speaker 1: Excellent do do? Yeah? Um so bondage robot dot com. 549 00:28:34,359 --> 00:28:36,879 Speaker 1: Um check that out. You're also on Twitter? Do you 550 00:28:36,880 --> 00:28:41,920 Speaker 1: want to direct people? It's that's where I Yeah, Jessic 551 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:47,720 Speaker 1: Lashnikov just figured out you'll say it, all right, that 552 00:28:47,880 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: is gonna be our episode for the day. Everybody uh, 553 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:55,600 Speaker 1: stay safe and um, you know, think about the ethics 554 00:28:55,760 --> 00:29:16,400 Speaker 1: of community self defense. It's important. Oh boy, it could 555 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 1: happen here, and it seems to be happening more after 556 00:29:22,120 --> 00:29:25,000 Speaker 1: the last couple of days. This is a podcast about 557 00:29:25,360 --> 00:29:30,120 Speaker 1: how everything's looking pretty bad these days. Um, and in 558 00:29:30,160 --> 00:29:33,800 Speaker 1: particular right now we're we're here. We've got the whole team, 559 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:37,640 Speaker 1: not the whole team. We've got the team here to 560 00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:41,720 Speaker 1: do a round table discussion about the thing, you know, 561 00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 1: the thing, the thing that happened this last week that 562 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:47,040 Speaker 1: is still the main thing happening, which is the FBI 563 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 1: rated former President Trump's house. Um, and now all of 564 00:29:51,480 --> 00:29:54,640 Speaker 1: his fans are declaring war on the FBI, which has 565 00:29:54,800 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 1: so far been let's all be honest here, pretty funny. Um. 566 00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:00,960 Speaker 1: But everybody's also a lot there's a lot of worry 567 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:03,880 Speaker 1: going on. There's a lot the some folks of documented 568 00:30:03,920 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 1: if we'll talk about this, that like discussion online of 569 00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:11,520 Speaker 1: civil war and civil conflict has like exploded to new 570 00:30:11,600 --> 00:30:15,280 Speaker 1: heights over the last like four days or so. UM. 571 00:30:15,320 --> 00:30:17,280 Speaker 1: So yeah, we're gonna talk about all of that. But 572 00:30:17,280 --> 00:30:19,920 Speaker 1: but here's here's here's the team. We've got Garrison Davis, 573 00:30:20,040 --> 00:30:25,560 Speaker 1: James Stout and we've got Christopher Wong and of course me, Sylvie. 574 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:31,440 Speaker 1: How's everybody doing today? I'm doing great, magnificently. M Yeah, 575 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:37,400 Speaker 1: So where's where's where's everybody's new civil war counters at? 576 00:30:38,520 --> 00:30:41,760 Speaker 1: Who here feels we're like we're we're closer and who 577 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:45,680 Speaker 1: he feels like we've gotten further away? Well, it's definitely 578 00:30:45,760 --> 00:30:48,200 Speaker 1: gone up. It's definitely gone up a little bit. Um. Yeah, 579 00:30:48,280 --> 00:30:51,000 Speaker 1: temperature is a little higher for sure. I mean we're 580 00:30:51,040 --> 00:30:54,640 Speaker 1: still not really around the averages around J six, but 581 00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 1: it's it is, it's it's it's the highest it's been 582 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:03,120 Speaker 1: around like the Biden administration. Um, yeah, I just made 583 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:07,600 Speaker 1: some ceramic armor purchases. Is where my when when my 584 00:31:07,640 --> 00:31:10,400 Speaker 1: current civil war counter is at? Yes? I did just 585 00:31:10,440 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 1: get another set of rifle plates, got some side prates, 586 00:31:14,840 --> 00:31:18,720 Speaker 1: like you know, you know who had body armor is 587 00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:22,440 Speaker 1: the guy who single handedly attacked that FBI field office 588 00:31:22,560 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 1: in Ohio with a nail gun and then died in 589 00:31:25,480 --> 00:31:30,239 Speaker 1: a field. Okay, before we get into that, Ricky, she 590 00:31:30,400 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 1: can we what the funk is going on with that 591 00:31:34,720 --> 00:31:37,320 Speaker 1: guy who like lit himself on fire in his car 592 00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:40,680 Speaker 1: and rammed into the capital barrier and like I forgot 593 00:31:40,680 --> 00:31:44,719 Speaker 1: about that. Yeah, like that might adjust been a suicide 594 00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:47,800 Speaker 1: because we don't seem to have any clear evidence that 595 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:51,920 Speaker 1: it was political. It's just it's just like a really weird, 596 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,880 Speaker 1: like I don't know that that that's that's a kind 597 00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 1: of thing that feels like if it was happening five 598 00:31:56,880 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: years ago, would have been like a major news story. 599 00:31:59,800 --> 00:32:01,960 Speaker 1: And when I was trying to find new stories about it, 600 00:32:02,320 --> 00:32:04,400 Speaker 1: so the first thing I did was, Okay, I googled 601 00:32:04,560 --> 00:32:06,560 Speaker 1: a DC car attack and I found a different DC 602 00:32:06,680 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 1: car attack. And then I go DC shooting and I 603 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:11,880 Speaker 1: found a different DC shooting, and like if we combining 604 00:32:11,920 --> 00:32:14,120 Speaker 1: to do She's like, oh, this is We're living in 605 00:32:14,200 --> 00:32:18,000 Speaker 1: a great time. This isn't even the first, not even 606 00:32:18,040 --> 00:32:20,800 Speaker 1: the first person to drive their car into a Capitol 607 00:32:20,840 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: police barrier and then get out and start shooting, right like, 608 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:27,080 Speaker 1: this is this is the United States. It's just something 609 00:32:27,120 --> 00:32:31,560 Speaker 1: we do here is incredible, approved marked the method. I mean, 610 00:32:31,640 --> 00:32:33,240 Speaker 1: it just it does kind of seem like it was 611 00:32:33,320 --> 00:32:36,960 Speaker 1: just a suicide, like that one was just that's what 612 00:32:37,080 --> 00:32:39,720 Speaker 1: the Capitol Police are saying. It was twenty nine years old, 613 00:32:39,760 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 1: didn't appear to be targeting any members of Congress fired 614 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:47,320 Speaker 1: shots into the air before taking his own life. Um, 615 00:32:47,360 --> 00:32:50,640 Speaker 1: no officers shot their weapons. It was very it was 616 00:32:50,720 --> 00:32:56,800 Speaker 1: very quick. Mm hmm. Okay, yeah, it is interesting because 617 00:32:56,960 --> 00:33:00,560 Speaker 1: he is he is no Ricky Schiffer at that that 618 00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:05,960 Speaker 1: the DC stories seeks the Shipper stories, Yes, much more 619 00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 1: funny having So this is obviously you have Donald Trump 620 00:33:12,720 --> 00:33:15,440 Speaker 1: get rated by the FBI, and then less than two 621 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:18,160 Speaker 1: days later you have this guy show up outside of 622 00:33:18,200 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 1: an FBI field office, try to force his way through 623 00:33:21,040 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 1: or try to break through the bulletproof glass with a 624 00:33:23,600 --> 00:33:26,440 Speaker 1: nail gun and then winds up in an hour's long 625 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:29,560 Speaker 1: standoff before being shot to death by the FBI. Which 626 00:33:29,600 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 1: is very funny because he so. I guess the thing 627 00:33:32,920 --> 00:33:36,880 Speaker 1: about this that's unsettling. Um, that that colleague of ours, 628 00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 1: Jason Wilson pointed out on Twitter, and that I think 629 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:41,600 Speaker 1: is worth noting, is that while this kind of thing 630 00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:45,760 Speaker 1: is is extremely American and very common. Um, the thing 631 00:33:45,800 --> 00:33:48,760 Speaker 1: that is kind of unsettling about shiff is that he's 632 00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:52,680 Speaker 1: not he's he's just he's he's straight up normal maga right, 633 00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:54,719 Speaker 1: Like he's not from any of the There's no evidence 634 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:56,880 Speaker 1: that he was kind of like dipping into these other 635 00:33:56,920 --> 00:34:01,280 Speaker 1: subcultures that are more explicitly like terroristic in their Nameforceman 636 00:34:01,360 --> 00:34:05,400 Speaker 1: says that he may have ties to Proud Boys, but yeah, 637 00:34:05,880 --> 00:34:09,600 Speaker 1: well we'll see. He was at J six, you know, 638 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:12,759 Speaker 1: so I'm sure. But I mean it's what it is, 639 00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:16,440 Speaker 1: is a a guy who is a normal Trump supporter 640 00:34:16,960 --> 00:34:24,360 Speaker 1: um u in the Yeah, I mean, I mean he 641 00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:26,840 Speaker 1: was ultra to the extent of what he did a 642 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:30,120 Speaker 1: few days ago, and he was on true social and 643 00:34:30,239 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 1: like he he was. Yeah, but I feel like that's 644 00:34:34,520 --> 00:34:36,719 Speaker 1: not that a regular Like if you watch the most 645 00:34:36,719 --> 00:34:41,000 Speaker 1: recent Jordan Clipper video, there's people doing like like regular 646 00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:44,600 Speaker 1: asked people saying things that are way more absurdan than 647 00:34:44,640 --> 00:34:46,920 Speaker 1: what they were saying two years ago. Like the real 648 00:34:47,160 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 1: reality has become so detached for a certain sect of 649 00:34:51,280 --> 00:34:55,640 Speaker 1: like Trump lifers, and it's just impossible to pry them 650 00:34:55,640 --> 00:34:59,240 Speaker 1: away to the point where they ineffectually attack an FBI 651 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,840 Speaker 1: office with an l gun, yeah, and die in a 652 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:04,640 Speaker 1: shootout hours later. And and Shiffer, I mean, one of 653 00:35:04,680 --> 00:35:07,120 Speaker 1: the things that you might compare a little bit to 654 00:35:07,239 --> 00:35:10,440 Speaker 1: Shiffer is you know, there have been particularly during the 655 00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:12,640 Speaker 1: Trump years, there were a couple of attacks on ice 656 00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:16,319 Speaker 1: facilities UM that were kind of like acts of desperation 657 00:35:16,440 --> 00:35:20,680 Speaker 1: from people who were politically radicalized by the things happening UM, 658 00:35:20,719 --> 00:35:22,800 Speaker 1: but also felt like there was kind of no hope 659 00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:26,319 Speaker 1: of of taking any sort of useful action other than 660 00:35:26,560 --> 00:35:30,799 Speaker 1: being an individual going out and attacking ice. And I 661 00:35:30,840 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 1: think this is a lot more similar to that in 662 00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:35,279 Speaker 1: terms of the headspace of the guy that it's similar to, 663 00:35:35,360 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 1: for example, like the Nazis shooting up like an Al 664 00:35:38,200 --> 00:35:41,839 Speaker 1: Paso fucking Walmart because they stopped by genocide, Like this 665 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:47,120 Speaker 1: is this is a guy who was like purely radicalized 666 00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:52,800 Speaker 1: by mainstream conservative media UM and and the president's social 667 00:35:52,800 --> 00:35:56,239 Speaker 1: media network. He was directly radicalized by President Trump, as 668 00:35:56,280 --> 00:35:59,600 Speaker 1: opposed to like finding Trump funny and then like winding 669 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:02,759 Speaker 1: up and some some funked up places online that radicalize him. 670 00:36:02,760 --> 00:36:05,760 Speaker 1: And that is unsettling, even though it's again pretty funny 671 00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 1: what happened to him. UM. I think both of those 672 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:10,160 Speaker 1: things can be true, and I think we have to 673 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:14,279 Speaker 1: take joy in the times when individual maga dudes use 674 00:36:14,400 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 1: nailguns to try and attack the entire FBI. Really, he 675 00:36:17,800 --> 00:36:20,920 Speaker 1: really thought that that you can use that that bulletproof 676 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:23,480 Speaker 1: glass can't be broken by bullets, but you can use 677 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:28,400 Speaker 1: nail guns to just really well. He thought that this 678 00:36:28,520 --> 00:36:31,480 Speaker 1: gets to what the communities that he was kind of radicalized. 679 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:32,920 Speaker 1: And he thought that because there's a lot of like 680 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:36,200 Speaker 1: normal gun YouTube videos where people will, like, because the 681 00:36:36,280 --> 00:36:39,040 Speaker 1: thing on like gun YouTube is people will take different 682 00:36:39,120 --> 00:36:41,600 Speaker 1: kinds of firearms or other weapons and different kinds of 683 00:36:41,600 --> 00:36:44,560 Speaker 1: materials and see how the to interact together, right, Like, 684 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:47,120 Speaker 1: do what happens when you shoot a bullet at this? 685 00:36:47,160 --> 00:36:48,919 Speaker 1: How hard it is it to get through bulletproof glass? 686 00:36:48,960 --> 00:36:52,319 Speaker 1: What are ways? And like he certainly figured that out 687 00:36:52,400 --> 00:36:55,000 Speaker 1: because of because there are some specific videos people pointing 688 00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:56,759 Speaker 1: out that are likely the ones he watched, where like 689 00:36:56,800 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 1: there are ways that you can kind of damage and 690 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:06,240 Speaker 1: take the you can gradually like make bulletproof glass fail 691 00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:08,560 Speaker 1: by using a nail Then there are ways in which 692 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:10,640 Speaker 1: you can do that. It just doesn't happen to be 693 00:37:10,640 --> 00:37:12,440 Speaker 1: a way. It's something you can do while you are 694 00:37:12,520 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 1: standing in front of an FBI field office without getting 695 00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:18,880 Speaker 1: shot to death by the FBI. Before before he before 696 00:37:18,920 --> 00:37:24,080 Speaker 1: he died, he posted a few messages onto truth saying, well, 697 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 1: I thought I had a way and I didn't. If 698 00:37:29,719 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 1: you don't hear from me, It's true, I tried tacking 699 00:37:32,640 --> 00:37:35,920 Speaker 1: the FBI, and and it'll mean I was either taken 700 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:38,759 Speaker 1: off the internet, the FBI got me, or they sent 701 00:37:38,840 --> 00:37:42,120 Speaker 1: to the regular cops. To be fair to this guy, 702 00:37:42,239 --> 00:37:44,640 Speaker 1: he did successfully manage to shoot a nail gun at 703 00:37:44,640 --> 00:37:46,560 Speaker 1: the FBI office, and the FBI weren't the ones who 704 00:37:46,640 --> 00:37:49,120 Speaker 1: killed him. Like he actually got away from that, which 705 00:37:49,160 --> 00:37:53,360 Speaker 1: is highway patrol, wasn't. Yeah. He also called for people 706 00:37:53,360 --> 00:37:56,000 Speaker 1: to prepare themselves for combat in the days after the 707 00:37:56,040 --> 00:37:59,719 Speaker 1: FBI search and that we must not tolerate this one 708 00:38:01,320 --> 00:38:04,920 Speaker 1: along other posts around people urging to kill FBI agents 709 00:38:04,960 --> 00:38:08,440 Speaker 1: on site and be ready to take down other active 710 00:38:08,600 --> 00:38:10,719 Speaker 1: enemies of the people and those who try to prevent 711 00:38:10,760 --> 00:38:12,880 Speaker 1: you from doing it. All all that kind of rhetoric. 712 00:38:13,239 --> 00:38:18,799 Speaker 1: And there's like, sorry, I like the on site thing, 713 00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 1: Like we all have this kind of joke about like 714 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:24,759 Speaker 1: people dressing like Feds, right, but it's very funny that 715 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:26,719 Speaker 1: he thinks that maybe they're coming out like men in 716 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:30,479 Speaker 1: black or something. Yeah, he's not going to be looking 717 00:38:30,560 --> 00:38:33,080 Speaker 1: for like like Feds and Patagonia, which which is what 718 00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:40,160 Speaker 1: they actually wear of. Yes, Yeah, if you see if 719 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:43,240 Speaker 1: you see a Patagonia vest that is either a federal 720 00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:47,120 Speaker 1: agent or an Amazon executive, and either way you should 721 00:38:47,160 --> 00:38:55,759 Speaker 1: be frightened either way on site stand by just such 722 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:59,080 Speaker 1: a generous interpretation that they take him off the internet 723 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:02,320 Speaker 1: for the crime trying to shoot up an FBI office. 724 00:39:02,640 --> 00:39:09,239 Speaker 1: They did, James, he's not online, although like kind of 725 00:39:09,280 --> 00:39:12,680 Speaker 1: bluntly posting about the terroristic attack, you carry it out 726 00:39:12,719 --> 00:39:17,279 Speaker 1: on the FBI like as you are actively dying, I know, 727 00:39:17,840 --> 00:39:20,399 Speaker 1: as he's doing it. You have to say, the man 728 00:39:20,560 --> 00:39:26,319 Speaker 1: had the soul of a poster. He had the poster. Well. 729 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 1: I think it's also like it's an interesting because this 730 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:31,560 Speaker 1: isn't like because like there's lots of like mass shooters 731 00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:33,640 Speaker 1: who sort of who kind of have poster brain, right, 732 00:39:33,680 --> 00:39:36,959 Speaker 1: but like this is like this isn't like like he's 733 00:39:37,080 --> 00:39:41,240 Speaker 1: he's not doing it for the post just has poster brain. 734 00:39:41,440 --> 00:39:43,840 Speaker 1: It is like this is sort of like it is 735 00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 1: it is separate from someone doing a specific like memetic attack, 736 00:39:47,719 --> 00:39:50,800 Speaker 1: like an attack to entice memetic violence in the future. 737 00:39:50,960 --> 00:39:53,719 Speaker 1: This was just this was just his form of communication 738 00:39:54,080 --> 00:39:56,960 Speaker 1: as in his regular life. And it was and it 739 00:39:57,040 --> 00:40:01,680 Speaker 1: was the Ohio State troopers that pursued the vehicle yeah, 740 00:40:01,760 --> 00:40:03,640 Speaker 1: but I think that that at this point is something 741 00:40:03,680 --> 00:40:06,120 Speaker 1: that's kind of bleak about this right, which is like 742 00:40:06,120 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: the extent to which, like the extent to which the 743 00:40:11,080 --> 00:40:14,120 Speaker 1: way this kind of politics functions is by having like 744 00:40:14,160 --> 00:40:17,840 Speaker 1: you know, social media becomes your entire like social sphere 745 00:40:17,880 --> 00:40:19,120 Speaker 1: to the point where it's like, well, what are you 746 00:40:19,160 --> 00:40:22,080 Speaker 1: doing in your last moments is you're like running away 747 00:40:22,200 --> 00:40:23,680 Speaker 1: from the cops are about the shoot, was like, well 748 00:40:23,680 --> 00:40:28,320 Speaker 1: we're gonna post, Yeah, gotta gotta sit down at truth. 749 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:33,040 Speaker 1: It's it's that scene from Love actually, but it's not 750 00:40:33,080 --> 00:40:35,959 Speaker 1: true anymore, right where they're like talking about what people 751 00:40:36,000 --> 00:40:37,759 Speaker 1: did at nine eleven when they were stuck in the 752 00:40:37,840 --> 00:40:40,400 Speaker 1: towers and they like quote loved ones and told them 753 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:42,920 Speaker 1: they love them. Not this guy you have to do 754 00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:47,120 Speaker 1: on true social this this guy, this guy didn't have 755 00:40:47,280 --> 00:40:53,160 Speaker 1: people Ricky schefferd no, um. I mean, so there is 756 00:40:53,840 --> 00:40:56,799 Speaker 1: One of the things that people have been asking again 757 00:40:57,000 --> 00:40:59,440 Speaker 1: is in the wake of this massive surge in the 758 00:40:59,520 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 1: right wing people talking about how it's time to have 759 00:41:01,600 --> 00:41:03,239 Speaker 1: a civil war. And one of the things you didn't 760 00:41:03,239 --> 00:41:06,000 Speaker 1: see is like as soon as Trump got rated, fairly 761 00:41:06,080 --> 00:41:10,120 Speaker 1: like mainstream mega figures who tend to be more careful 762 00:41:10,200 --> 00:41:13,280 Speaker 1: in terms of their language than like the radicals talking 763 00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:15,799 Speaker 1: about like it's war. You know, now we're at war 764 00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:18,239 Speaker 1: with a cold civil war, and most of them, like 765 00:41:18,280 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 1: Stephen Crowder, we're doing it to sell T shirts. But 766 00:41:21,880 --> 00:41:25,120 Speaker 1: that that's still that is an escalation in danger, right 767 00:41:25,200 --> 00:41:28,520 Speaker 1: because with that the rhetoric that becomes common again, you're 768 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:30,880 Speaker 1: gonna have more Ricky shippers. And I'm sure that was 769 00:41:30,960 --> 00:41:32,760 Speaker 1: part of like what was going on in this guy's 770 00:41:32,760 --> 00:41:35,560 Speaker 1: head is Okay, well, if we are in a cold 771 00:41:35,560 --> 00:41:37,399 Speaker 1: civil war, then I'm not going to just sit back 772 00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 1: and let the FBI destroy the only hope for Western civilization. 773 00:41:40,760 --> 00:41:45,080 Speaker 1: I've got to fight back. Yeah, that's that's that's what happened. 774 00:41:45,080 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 1: And and if you're people are asking kind of like 775 00:41:48,160 --> 00:41:51,239 Speaker 1: what is about to happen? What is coming next? Um, 776 00:41:51,280 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 1: I don't think the thing to worry about is like, 777 00:41:54,719 --> 00:41:58,560 Speaker 1: you know, two sides taking up arms and suddenly fighting 778 00:41:58,560 --> 00:42:00,719 Speaker 1: a big civil war. That is that is not I 779 00:42:00,760 --> 00:42:03,560 Speaker 1: think the realistic threat model. But I also disagree with 780 00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:05,759 Speaker 1: the folks who are like, look, it's just gonna it's 781 00:42:05,840 --> 00:42:07,200 Speaker 1: it's not gonna be a problem. You're gonna get a 782 00:42:07,239 --> 00:42:09,480 Speaker 1: couple of like lunatics, carriyat attacks. But it's all going 783 00:42:09,520 --> 00:42:13,719 Speaker 1: to be fine. Now. What is happening is, Um, we 784 00:42:13,760 --> 00:42:17,799 Speaker 1: are normalizing the language of political violence and normalizing that 785 00:42:17,920 --> 00:42:21,400 Speaker 1: violence is the only resolution to our political problems. And 786 00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:24,840 Speaker 1: that has gotten normalized for roughly thirty percent of the 787 00:42:24,920 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 1: voting population of this country. UM. That's that's where they are, 788 00:42:29,640 --> 00:42:33,120 Speaker 1: and that is intensely dangerous. UM. It is not. I 789 00:42:33,160 --> 00:42:35,719 Speaker 1: don't I don't think, and I think partly you could. 790 00:42:35,880 --> 00:42:39,200 Speaker 1: There's it's not entirely bad stuff that's come out as 791 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:41,080 Speaker 1: a result of Trump getting rated. Some of it is 792 00:42:41,080 --> 00:42:45,040 Speaker 1: is positive because we are seeing that a significant number 793 00:42:45,080 --> 00:42:49,640 Speaker 1: of like the media people are UM scared of that 794 00:42:49,719 --> 00:42:52,800 Speaker 1: to a degree, UM and peeling back. There's an interesting 795 00:42:53,200 --> 00:42:56,040 Speaker 1: thing that happened just today. The article came out that 796 00:42:56,080 --> 00:42:59,719 Speaker 1: apparently Trump reached out to Merrick Garland and asked him 797 00:42:59,719 --> 00:43:03,640 Speaker 1: how he could lower the temperature. UM. And it's it's interesting. 798 00:43:03,719 --> 00:43:06,640 Speaker 1: It's it's Garland is who for the listeners, who doesn't 799 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:09,360 Speaker 1: do not keep up with the attorney general? So the 800 00:43:10,000 --> 00:43:14,399 Speaker 1: president of the FBI effectively, UM, that's not how politics works. 801 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:17,840 Speaker 1: But let's just say that and make the people online 802 00:43:17,920 --> 00:43:20,560 Speaker 1: who pay attention to the way the government works, very angry. 803 00:43:20,600 --> 00:43:25,040 Speaker 1: But so basically what it seems like Trump is doing 804 00:43:25,280 --> 00:43:27,719 Speaker 1: is saying, hey, I recognize that, like things are bad 805 00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:32,920 Speaker 1: and scary, and the political temperature is like at a 806 00:43:32,960 --> 00:43:35,359 Speaker 1: boiling point. I want to try to use that as 807 00:43:35,480 --> 00:43:37,560 Speaker 1: leverage to work things out with the d o J. 808 00:43:38,080 --> 00:43:39,640 Speaker 1: So you could see this as a complement. You can 809 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:43,640 Speaker 1: see it one as potentially Trump being just actually concerned 810 00:43:43,960 --> 00:43:46,239 Speaker 1: about the rhetoric because they're shooting more would not be 811 00:43:46,280 --> 00:43:48,919 Speaker 1: a good thing for him. You could see it as 812 00:43:49,200 --> 00:43:53,040 Speaker 1: Trump being kind of manipulative and trying to use like, oh, well, 813 00:43:53,040 --> 00:43:55,800 Speaker 1: this is now the fact that my supporters are scary 814 00:43:55,880 --> 00:43:57,879 Speaker 1: and carrying out terrorist attacks as a way in which 815 00:43:57,960 --> 00:44:02,200 Speaker 1: I can utilize leverage and like um exercise power over 816 00:44:02,239 --> 00:44:04,520 Speaker 1: the government, and and it's it's kind of a bargaining 817 00:44:04,560 --> 00:44:07,040 Speaker 1: chip that I have in my fight with the FBI. 818 00:44:07,320 --> 00:44:09,640 Speaker 1: Or you could even see it as potentially evidence that 819 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:14,359 Speaker 1: he actually is scared of potential prosecution, because maybe this 820 00:44:14,440 --> 00:44:16,919 Speaker 1: is him kind of that maybe this is a show 821 00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:19,520 Speaker 1: of desperation. It's really unclear at the moment what it is. 822 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:21,719 Speaker 1: I can tell you I've read a couple of right wing. 823 00:44:22,239 --> 00:44:24,400 Speaker 1: The New York Times is the one that broke this story, 824 00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:26,840 Speaker 1: and they're they're reporting on it is pretty straightforward and 825 00:44:26,920 --> 00:44:32,120 Speaker 1: mostly focuses on the uh like claims made by Trump's 826 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:35,080 Speaker 1: legal team about like, you know, how they attempted to 827 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:38,920 Speaker 1: comply with the requests to bring in classified information. But um, 828 00:44:39,160 --> 00:44:41,799 Speaker 1: the right wing media coverage of this has been really 829 00:44:41,840 --> 00:44:44,719 Speaker 1: different and has shown it as like Trump is just 830 00:44:44,760 --> 00:44:48,120 Speaker 1: sort of desperately, you know, trying to trying to be reasonable, 831 00:44:48,239 --> 00:44:50,959 Speaker 1: and the you know, the Justice Department, um just isn't 832 00:44:50,960 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 1: willing to talk to him. It isn't willing to work 833 00:44:52,640 --> 00:44:53,759 Speaker 1: with them at all. And that's kind of the way 834 00:44:53,760 --> 00:44:57,520 Speaker 1: it's being spun right now. There was that pro Trump 835 00:44:57,600 --> 00:45:01,680 Speaker 1: protest in d C, which got no one to show 836 00:45:01,760 --> 00:45:04,640 Speaker 1: up because it was either canceled or a whole bunch 837 00:45:04,680 --> 00:45:08,520 Speaker 1: of like forums or image boards or for blogs told 838 00:45:08,560 --> 00:45:10,120 Speaker 1: people not to go because they thought it could be 839 00:45:10,760 --> 00:45:14,160 Speaker 1: a trap. And I think stuff like that happening in 840 00:45:14,239 --> 00:45:16,720 Speaker 1: d C might still take a long time to recover 841 00:45:17,360 --> 00:45:21,080 Speaker 1: after j six, But stuff that's happening in other capitals 842 00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:25,680 Speaker 1: and other places and other now FBI offices is much 843 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:31,280 Speaker 1: more concerning, and I think more localized shows of support 844 00:45:31,360 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: for President Trump or support for just whatever the current 845 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:39,640 Speaker 1: thing is is probably gonna it's gonna continue going with 846 00:45:39,800 --> 00:45:43,480 Speaker 1: some image of militancy and right, whether that's people in 847 00:45:43,760 --> 00:45:47,200 Speaker 1: Hawaiian shirts showing up with guns outside the FBI office 848 00:45:47,680 --> 00:45:51,080 Speaker 1: you've seen in Arizona just in the last couple of days, yeah, 849 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:55,839 Speaker 1: literally yesterday. As you record this, um, when it comes 850 00:45:55,880 --> 00:45:59,000 Speaker 1: to actual like, so, one of the reasons people have 851 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 1: been concerned about out civil war stuff is and this 852 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:06,919 Speaker 1: is not unreasonable, is the fact that you have had 853 00:46:07,239 --> 00:46:12,160 Speaker 1: Republican officials, including some state level elected officials, particularly in Florida, 854 00:46:12,640 --> 00:46:16,880 Speaker 1: saying some pretty wild shit, um, including like a state 855 00:46:17,360 --> 00:46:21,279 Speaker 1: congressional candidate talking about, um, we need to basically kick 856 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:24,640 Speaker 1: the FBI out of the entire state. Governor de Santis 857 00:46:24,680 --> 00:46:29,160 Speaker 1: needs to exercise uh like the basically saying that De 858 00:46:29,280 --> 00:46:33,480 Speaker 1: Santis needs to use Florida state law enforcement to stop 859 00:46:33,480 --> 00:46:36,440 Speaker 1: the FBI from investigating the former president and where that 860 00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:39,560 Speaker 1: to happen, that would be a big deal, that would 861 00:46:39,560 --> 00:46:42,400 Speaker 1: be um like, that is the kind of thing that 862 00:46:42,440 --> 00:46:46,800 Speaker 1: could lead to a massive civil conflict, right because vaguely 863 00:46:46,840 --> 00:46:49,960 Speaker 1: speaking stuff like that is what causes what started the 864 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:52,480 Speaker 1: actual shooting in the last Civil War is state saying 865 00:46:52,520 --> 00:46:55,000 Speaker 1: we are not recognizing the authority of the federal government. 866 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:56,680 Speaker 1: We're not doing a thing that the federal government tells 867 00:46:56,719 --> 00:47:00,160 Speaker 1: us we have to UM, and this is some thing 868 00:47:00,239 --> 00:47:04,000 Speaker 1: like there's a lot of support from MAGA folks for this. 869 00:47:04,160 --> 00:47:07,839 Speaker 1: Ben Collins Um, who does I think for NBC, was 870 00:47:08,120 --> 00:47:11,640 Speaker 1: posting the other day UM a lot of like different 871 00:47:11,640 --> 00:47:15,320 Speaker 1: Trump queue forum sort of posts where people are saying, hey, 872 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:18,120 Speaker 1: don jr Um, we know you lurk on the site, 873 00:47:18,160 --> 00:47:21,640 Speaker 1: you should cross the rubicon and you know, somehow get 874 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:25,680 Speaker 1: to santist to use Florida law enforcement to attack the FBI. 875 00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:28,319 Speaker 1: And there's some pretty gnarly stuff in those posts. Now, 876 00:47:28,400 --> 00:47:31,439 Speaker 1: I don't think that that means there's actually I haven't 877 00:47:31,440 --> 00:47:33,600 Speaker 1: seen evidence that there's much political world for that. And 878 00:47:33,640 --> 00:47:35,759 Speaker 1: in fact, one of the things people are saying is 879 00:47:35,760 --> 00:47:38,200 Speaker 1: that it looks like there's a decent chance to Santis 880 00:47:39,360 --> 00:47:44,480 Speaker 1: um cooperated and helped because just wants to be president, 881 00:47:44,880 --> 00:47:47,240 Speaker 1: because the Santis wants to be president, that he's actually 882 00:47:47,280 --> 00:47:48,919 Speaker 1: like on board with this because he wants to funk 883 00:47:48,920 --> 00:47:53,120 Speaker 1: over Trump. Ye. Now, that is scary, and that is 884 00:47:53,160 --> 00:47:57,480 Speaker 1: I think a more realistic threat model than the idea that, um, 885 00:47:57,560 --> 00:48:00,640 Speaker 1: the Santis might have the Florida State trooper start shooting 886 00:48:00,640 --> 00:48:04,400 Speaker 1: against the sis as funny as it maybe to watch 887 00:48:04,880 --> 00:48:08,520 Speaker 1: Florida law enforcement shoot at the FBI, that would be 888 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:13,279 Speaker 1: pretty funny, don't pretty funny? I know, I know. Um, 889 00:48:13,320 --> 00:48:14,920 Speaker 1: I don't think the sand just will do that because 890 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:17,799 Speaker 1: De Santis really wants to be president, um, which is 891 00:48:17,840 --> 00:48:20,040 Speaker 1: just another scary possibility, and that would want us to 892 00:48:20,040 --> 00:48:26,239 Speaker 1: be less funny to watch. Um. It's it's like, it's 893 00:48:26,280 --> 00:48:29,200 Speaker 1: not great overall. It's a it's too great, it's too 894 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:33,399 Speaker 1: not great sets of choices here. Yeah. And I think 895 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:35,440 Speaker 1: if we're looking at like with the actual kind of 896 00:48:35,800 --> 00:48:41,200 Speaker 1: mass civil threat is as opposed to De Santis declaring 897 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:45,080 Speaker 1: a secession or something and the Trump States trying to 898 00:48:45,080 --> 00:48:47,560 Speaker 1: declare their independence. I think the actual threat is that 899 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:53,080 Speaker 1: this could damage Trump enough that he doesn't run into Santis. 900 00:48:53,280 --> 00:48:55,759 Speaker 1: Maybe is and this is very unclear by the way 901 00:48:55,800 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 1: you look at the polling. It's extremely unclear as to 902 00:48:57,640 --> 00:48:59,439 Speaker 1: whether or not to Santis would do better than Trump 903 00:48:59,560 --> 00:49:02,920 Speaker 1: in a in a national election right now. Um, But 904 00:49:03,120 --> 00:49:05,759 Speaker 1: some of the polling does suggest that even as unpopular 905 00:49:05,800 --> 00:49:09,040 Speaker 1: as Biden is right now, um, he still has a 906 00:49:09,160 --> 00:49:12,280 Speaker 1: sizeable lead over Trump in any headaway because that people 907 00:49:12,280 --> 00:49:14,239 Speaker 1: fucking hate Donald Trump. Right if you are not one 908 00:49:14,320 --> 00:49:16,800 Speaker 1: of the people who was on the verge of attacking 909 00:49:16,800 --> 00:49:19,879 Speaker 1: an FBI building right now, you don't like him, even 910 00:49:19,960 --> 00:49:22,760 Speaker 1: if Biden has not done anything to help you, at 911 00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:27,000 Speaker 1: least in your mind, um, you know, than than And 912 00:49:27,080 --> 00:49:28,600 Speaker 1: so that that is kind of the bet that the 913 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,239 Speaker 1: Santis is making. And I think what scares me most 914 00:49:31,239 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 1: about the rhetoric we're seeing right now, less than the 915 00:49:33,080 --> 00:49:35,960 Speaker 1: fact the idea that like Florida is going to declare 916 00:49:36,000 --> 00:49:40,160 Speaker 1: war on the fucking d C government, is the threat 917 00:49:40,200 --> 00:49:43,160 Speaker 1: that the rhetoric will stay at this heightened level and 918 00:49:43,160 --> 00:49:45,239 Speaker 1: you're already seeing. The thing that scares me more than 919 00:49:45,280 --> 00:49:47,839 Speaker 1: talk about like we should succeed, is talk about like, well, 920 00:49:47,880 --> 00:49:50,200 Speaker 1: when we're back in power, we're just going to send 921 00:49:50,320 --> 00:49:53,200 Speaker 1: the FBI after everybody that is that we considered it 922 00:49:53,200 --> 00:49:55,160 Speaker 1: to me, let's let's let's raid them all, you know. 923 00:49:55,880 --> 00:49:58,600 Speaker 1: And that's the thing that scares me. And that's the 924 00:49:58,640 --> 00:50:00,000 Speaker 1: thing that I think could actually lead to the high 925 00:50:00,040 --> 00:50:03,400 Speaker 1: It's loss of life. There's there's that part, and then obviously, 926 00:50:03,560 --> 00:50:05,080 Speaker 1: like in terms of like bringing it back to what 927 00:50:05,120 --> 00:50:07,480 Speaker 1: we to stuff we talked about on the show, a 928 00:50:07,960 --> 00:50:13,560 Speaker 1: de Santist like presidency would be extremely hostile to queer people, 929 00:50:14,120 --> 00:50:17,640 Speaker 1: way way, way more so than Trump um, and that 930 00:50:17,680 --> 00:50:22,160 Speaker 1: would be varying on some very dangerous and very unshaky ground. 931 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:24,440 Speaker 1: And I think in the short term too, there's there's 932 00:50:24,440 --> 00:50:26,880 Speaker 1: another danger there, which is that like we see this 933 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:31,239 Speaker 1: kind of militancy from the right like spreading more and 934 00:50:31,280 --> 00:50:33,279 Speaker 1: more into just the other campaigns that they're doing, and 935 00:50:33,320 --> 00:50:35,120 Speaker 1: so you know, we start getting attacks of gender clinics, 936 00:50:35,160 --> 00:50:38,000 Speaker 1: we start seeing more attacks and abortion clinics, and I 937 00:50:38,040 --> 00:50:42,640 Speaker 1: think that's as possible. And I think also like another 938 00:50:42,719 --> 00:50:45,840 Speaker 1: thing to be thinking about is looking what what happened 939 00:50:45,840 --> 00:50:50,160 Speaker 1: to where specifically around the anti lockdown stuff. You know, 940 00:50:50,200 --> 00:50:52,120 Speaker 1: you just we just had a whole bunch of armed 941 00:50:52,160 --> 00:50:56,160 Speaker 1: people like occupying capital buildings and it worked. It was 942 00:50:56,440 --> 00:50:59,600 Speaker 1: it was incredibly effective. Right, Like there is like the 943 00:50:58,960 --> 00:51:01,600 Speaker 1: the net result of that and the sort of like 944 00:51:01,640 --> 00:51:04,279 Speaker 1: resulting political campaign from it is that like the entire 945 00:51:04,320 --> 00:51:06,480 Speaker 1: Democratic Party has decided that it just doesn't like it's 946 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 1: not even gonna talk about COVID anymore. And like the 947 00:51:08,960 --> 00:51:11,719 Speaker 1: CDC is just like pretending it doesn't exist, and so 948 00:51:11,800 --> 00:51:13,960 Speaker 1: like like that that that strategy like that there's just 949 00:51:14,560 --> 00:51:17,640 Speaker 1: the things again like that stuff was the actual policies 950 00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:21,120 Speaker 1: like stuff like like like like vaccine mandates for teachers. 951 00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:22,960 Speaker 1: It's like a sixty four percent approve of reading, right, 952 00:51:22,960 --> 00:51:27,040 Speaker 1: Like the actual like everyone doesn't die from COVID policies 953 00:51:27,080 --> 00:51:29,880 Speaker 1: are popular. It's just that like this sort of you know, 954 00:51:29,920 --> 00:51:31,919 Speaker 1: getting getting getting getting a bunch of guys with guns 955 00:51:31,960 --> 00:51:34,200 Speaker 1: to go into a capital building and then yell about 956 00:51:34,239 --> 00:51:37,200 Speaker 1: it is enough of a political threat that that they 957 00:51:37,200 --> 00:51:39,279 Speaker 1: can they can force the Democrats to back down. And yeah, 958 00:51:39,280 --> 00:51:40,920 Speaker 1: there's I think there's I think there's an anzero chance 959 00:51:40,920 --> 00:51:42,279 Speaker 1: they start trying to do this other things I start 960 00:51:42,280 --> 00:51:44,239 Speaker 1: trying to do this with like hey, if you're gonna 961 00:51:44,239 --> 00:51:45,759 Speaker 1: have gender clinics in your state, we're going to start 962 00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:49,279 Speaker 1: occupying capitals again. And you could see the fact that 963 00:51:49,560 --> 00:51:51,680 Speaker 1: and one of the things that is unclear that makes 964 00:51:51,680 --> 00:51:56,200 Speaker 1: it hard to tell if so, it is unclear as 965 00:51:56,200 --> 00:51:58,520 Speaker 1: to whether or not the Biden White House knew that 966 00:51:58,600 --> 00:52:01,239 Speaker 1: this rate was happening, like and who knew. There are 967 00:52:01,239 --> 00:52:03,920 Speaker 1: definitely reports that some staffers found out about it on 968 00:52:03,920 --> 00:52:07,520 Speaker 1: fucking Twitter. I have to I have to assume that 969 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:11,000 Speaker 1: the president was aware of it, and like it was 970 00:52:11,040 --> 00:52:14,759 Speaker 1: probably hint that he to some extent pushed for it. Um. 971 00:52:14,800 --> 00:52:17,480 Speaker 1: I would have trouble believing that he did not, because 972 00:52:17,480 --> 00:52:20,480 Speaker 1: it's the FBI rating a former president, Right, The FBI 973 00:52:20,600 --> 00:52:23,399 Speaker 1: has a lot of power. But I don't think that's 974 00:52:23,400 --> 00:52:26,560 Speaker 1: a thing that the Feds just do because right, like 975 00:52:26,600 --> 00:52:29,399 Speaker 1: I think, yeah, you have to have Garland on your side. 976 00:52:29,400 --> 00:52:32,840 Speaker 1: And if Garland is, you know, directing this to some extent, 977 00:52:32,920 --> 00:52:35,680 Speaker 1: and like I'm sure Biden is aware and that might be. 978 00:52:36,000 --> 00:52:39,239 Speaker 1: And the idea rector that Trump appointed, Yeah, yeah, Chris 979 00:52:39,320 --> 00:52:42,279 Speaker 1: ray Um, who sucks. They I mean, obviously they all suck. 980 00:52:42,320 --> 00:52:44,879 Speaker 1: Everybody involved in this sucks. There's a great post someone 981 00:52:44,960 --> 00:52:46,759 Speaker 1: made right after the raid that says, look, I want 982 00:52:46,760 --> 00:52:50,000 Speaker 1: to make it really clear, the FBI cannot do good things, 983 00:52:50,080 --> 00:52:54,080 Speaker 1: but they can do funny things. And this is extremely funny. 984 00:52:54,320 --> 00:52:57,880 Speaker 1: And I just like that specifically, some of the some 985 00:52:57,960 --> 00:53:02,959 Speaker 1: of the crimes around key being classified documents and this 986 00:53:03,760 --> 00:53:07,160 Speaker 1: specific FBI director are both things that either Trump signed 987 00:53:07,200 --> 00:53:13,360 Speaker 1: into into law or he appointed himself. Yeah, it is 988 00:53:13,520 --> 00:53:16,000 Speaker 1: very funny. I have been talking to people who have 989 00:53:16,200 --> 00:53:22,960 Speaker 1: had UH security clearances and understand some of that, and um, 990 00:53:23,120 --> 00:53:25,520 Speaker 1: like the ship that they got from his house and 991 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:28,440 Speaker 1: those eleven boxes or whatever is the kind of thing 992 00:53:28,520 --> 00:53:32,640 Speaker 1: that like does not get fucked with and the way 993 00:53:32,640 --> 00:53:35,759 Speaker 1: that Trump would like fucked with it. Like it's I mean, 994 00:53:35,800 --> 00:53:37,880 Speaker 1: the fact that the Espionage Act is in play is 995 00:53:37,920 --> 00:53:41,640 Speaker 1: pretty shocking. Um as is the fact that brand Paul 996 00:53:41,760 --> 00:53:44,000 Speaker 1: is now calling for the Espionage Act to be dissolved, 997 00:53:44,000 --> 00:53:51,560 Speaker 1: which like based absolutely incredibly based Randall. I mean, it is, yeah, 998 00:53:51,560 --> 00:53:53,920 Speaker 1: it is, really, it is. Really it is a thing 999 00:53:53,960 --> 00:53:57,400 Speaker 1: to watch everyone go like, you know, a defund FBI, 1000 00:53:57,400 --> 00:54:00,880 Speaker 1: abolish FBI just because power gets used against one person 1001 00:54:00,960 --> 00:54:03,600 Speaker 1: one's time, and you're like, oh, this power only exists 1002 00:54:03,640 --> 00:54:05,719 Speaker 1: to hurt minorities. Why is it being used to hurt 1003 00:54:06,160 --> 00:54:09,840 Speaker 1: me or someone who I who I look up to. 1004 00:54:10,520 --> 00:54:12,600 Speaker 1: There's a discourse on the left right now that is like, 1005 00:54:12,640 --> 00:54:14,719 Speaker 1: should we be working with the right to defund the 1006 00:54:14,760 --> 00:54:18,360 Speaker 1: FBI or whatever? And here's the thing, in my opinion, no, 1007 00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:20,680 Speaker 1: you should not work with the right on any of 1008 00:54:20,719 --> 00:54:22,360 Speaker 1: this stuff because they don't want to get rid of 1009 00:54:22,360 --> 00:54:24,600 Speaker 1: the FBI. They want to take the weapon re empower 1010 00:54:24,640 --> 00:54:27,720 Speaker 1: that the FBI has and they want to like deploy 1011 00:54:27,760 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: it differently, but they still want that power to exist, right, Um, 1012 00:54:31,200 --> 00:54:33,200 Speaker 1: So no, you can't work with them on that. However, 1013 00:54:33,760 --> 00:54:36,919 Speaker 1: if they start actually trying to remove the spion Age Act, 1014 00:54:37,000 --> 00:54:40,560 Speaker 1: then absolutely we should vote to remove the SPIO. That's 1015 00:54:40,760 --> 00:54:44,120 Speaker 1: that's fine. Like just like if they actually vote to 1016 00:54:44,160 --> 00:54:47,880 Speaker 1: reduce funding to federal law enforcement, that's fine. But that 1017 00:54:47,960 --> 00:54:51,640 Speaker 1: doesn't mean, like you you act as if they're legitimately 1018 00:54:51,719 --> 00:54:55,600 Speaker 1: fighting against any of this stuff. But um, when it 1019 00:54:55,640 --> 00:54:59,320 Speaker 1: comes to so, I think that there's some potential evidence 1020 00:54:59,680 --> 00:55:02,319 Speaker 1: just the fact that this rate happened that shows that 1021 00:55:02,440 --> 00:55:06,480 Speaker 1: maybe there are folks in the Biden administration who understand 1022 00:55:06,520 --> 00:55:09,280 Speaker 1: the stakes of the fight and are taking it seriously. 1023 00:55:09,360 --> 00:55:11,239 Speaker 1: Because this is potential, I mean, and we'll see how 1024 00:55:11,239 --> 00:55:13,200 Speaker 1: it shakes out. It's all still too early to know 1025 00:55:13,280 --> 00:55:16,880 Speaker 1: if like anything more serious than his house being disrupted 1026 00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:19,439 Speaker 1: is going to happen. But like, if they really throw 1027 00:55:19,480 --> 00:55:22,319 Speaker 1: down legally against Trump in this way to try to 1028 00:55:22,440 --> 00:55:24,480 Speaker 1: stop him from being able to hold office again and 1029 00:55:24,840 --> 00:55:28,960 Speaker 1: to try to actually punish him for his abuses of power, um, 1030 00:55:29,040 --> 00:55:33,160 Speaker 1: that's potentially a pretty smart move. If they have the stones, right, 1031 00:55:33,200 --> 00:55:35,040 Speaker 1: That's a big question is like are they going to 1032 00:55:35,080 --> 00:55:38,160 Speaker 1: back down because the right starts threatening to shoot things up? So, 1033 00:55:38,280 --> 00:55:41,759 Speaker 1: like the scary thing potential here is that the right 1034 00:55:41,760 --> 00:55:43,680 Speaker 1: wing starts howling about how they're going to do a 1035 00:55:43,680 --> 00:55:45,800 Speaker 1: bunch of murders over this, and so the d o 1036 00:55:45,920 --> 00:55:47,960 Speaker 1: J backs off and the right is like, well, what 1037 00:55:48,000 --> 00:55:50,279 Speaker 1: if we just threatened to commit mass murder anytime something 1038 00:55:50,320 --> 00:55:53,359 Speaker 1: we don't like happens, Maybe that's how we win politics. Now, 1039 00:55:54,320 --> 00:55:57,560 Speaker 1: the positive with this is that, like the way fascists 1040 00:55:57,560 --> 00:56:02,080 Speaker 1: succeed historically is because people who are not fascists are 1041 00:56:02,080 --> 00:56:04,400 Speaker 1: not really willing to fight them, and so the fascists 1042 00:56:04,480 --> 00:56:07,279 Speaker 1: go for it and everybody else backs off because they're 1043 00:56:07,280 --> 00:56:09,840 Speaker 1: scared of having a fight. Right, So if this shows 1044 00:56:09,880 --> 00:56:12,480 Speaker 1: that there's actually some teeth within the Democratic Party to 1045 00:56:12,520 --> 00:56:15,920 Speaker 1: throw down, that's potentially a sign that like they've started 1046 00:56:15,920 --> 00:56:19,000 Speaker 1: to recognize where the stakes are. Um, that shouldn't be 1047 00:56:19,040 --> 00:56:21,719 Speaker 1: taken as too high of a possibility. I'm looking at 1048 00:56:21,719 --> 00:56:28,080 Speaker 1: a post from David froome Um, famed centrist idiot, who's 1049 00:56:28,360 --> 00:56:32,160 Speaker 1: talking about how he thinks of De Santis nomination represented 1050 00:56:32,160 --> 00:56:34,080 Speaker 1: a much better outcome for the whole country than a 1051 00:56:34,080 --> 00:56:37,600 Speaker 1: Trump return. Maybe you don't like his manner or record, 1052 00:56:37,760 --> 00:56:43,920 Speaker 1: but he's a recognizably normal US politician. Oh no, if defeated, 1053 00:56:43,960 --> 00:56:48,719 Speaker 1: he'd go peacefully. Like first off, great, incredible that that's 1054 00:56:48,760 --> 00:56:51,080 Speaker 1: where we are right now that you're like, well, he's 1055 00:56:51,120 --> 00:56:53,480 Speaker 1: a fine He would be a fine candidate for the 1056 00:56:53,600 --> 00:56:56,400 Speaker 1: Republicans to run because he wouldn't try to overthrow the 1057 00:56:56,440 --> 00:56:59,600 Speaker 1: country if he lost. Number one, not certain about that, 1058 00:56:59,640 --> 00:57:03,960 Speaker 1: but number were two. Um, yikes. Again, if David fruit 1059 00:57:04,239 --> 00:57:07,279 Speaker 1: is saying something, he's wrong, right, that is that is 1060 00:57:07,320 --> 00:57:09,839 Speaker 1: the rule of the rule of David Frum. He's one 1061 00:57:09,840 --> 00:57:12,400 Speaker 1: of those kind of like thinkers in American politics or 1062 00:57:12,400 --> 00:57:15,759 Speaker 1: whatever he's saying is not right. Yeah, And like in 1063 00:57:15,800 --> 00:57:19,160 Speaker 1: the Santis like right now, is like very openly like 1064 00:57:19,640 --> 00:57:22,760 Speaker 1: getting his people in position to take control of the 1065 00:57:22,800 --> 00:57:26,160 Speaker 1: Florida like to take control of Florida's like election procedures. 1066 00:57:26,160 --> 00:57:28,160 Speaker 1: Like he has this guy assault attorney general. It's like 1067 00:57:28,280 --> 00:57:30,760 Speaker 1: he's like very openly trying to do a what was 1068 00:57:30,760 --> 00:57:33,760 Speaker 1: the guy's name, help who rigged the election in Georgia 1069 00:57:34,680 --> 00:57:38,080 Speaker 1: a few years ago. Yeah, Yeah, he's like very obviously 1070 00:57:38,080 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 1: prepping to do that and it's like, I'm sure it'll 1071 00:57:40,720 --> 00:57:44,680 Speaker 1: be fine. He seems like a normal enough guy. Yeah, well, free, 1072 00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:47,760 Speaker 1: I do want to just read before we close out. 1073 00:57:47,760 --> 00:57:51,200 Speaker 1: Read a few things that how how the FBI and 1074 00:57:51,200 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: how the DHS have been talking about the threats that 1075 00:57:53,360 --> 00:57:55,960 Speaker 1: they've been seeing, because how the kind of institutions of 1076 00:57:56,000 --> 00:57:59,800 Speaker 1: power talking about these same things is worth noting. Um. Yes, 1077 00:58:00,520 --> 00:58:04,160 Speaker 1: they released a memos saying that there are threats quote 1078 00:58:04,320 --> 00:58:08,160 Speaker 1: occurring primarily online and across multiple platforms, including social media sites, 1079 00:58:08,200 --> 00:58:12,640 Speaker 1: web forms, video sharing platforms, and image boards. The FBI 1080 00:58:12,640 --> 00:58:15,640 Speaker 1: and DHS have observed an increase and violent threats post 1081 00:58:15,680 --> 00:58:20,280 Speaker 1: on social media against federal officials and facilities, including a 1082 00:58:20,320 --> 00:58:22,960 Speaker 1: threat to places so called dirty bomb in front of 1083 00:58:23,000 --> 00:58:26,959 Speaker 1: the FBI headquarters and issuing general calls for civil war 1084 00:58:27,120 --> 00:58:32,240 Speaker 1: and armed rebellion. Um. So yeah, they said that they're 1085 00:58:32,280 --> 00:58:35,800 Speaker 1: they're they're looking at their looking at threats through like 1086 00:58:36,200 --> 00:58:42,480 Speaker 1: uh specifically and identifying proposed targets, tactics and weaponry. Um. 1087 00:58:42,520 --> 00:58:44,680 Speaker 1: And you know it goes it goes on to talk 1088 00:58:44,760 --> 00:58:49,800 Speaker 1: about the targeted for people in like the judicial system, 1089 00:58:49,880 --> 00:58:53,200 Speaker 1: law enforcement, government officials associated with the Palm Beach search, 1090 00:58:53,800 --> 00:58:56,600 Speaker 1: the targeting the federal judge who who who approved the 1091 00:58:56,600 --> 00:59:02,200 Speaker 1: search warrant UM, and the FBI has also observed the 1092 00:59:02,280 --> 00:59:04,960 Speaker 1: personal identifying information of possible targets of violence, such as 1093 00:59:04,960 --> 00:59:09,800 Speaker 1: the home addresses and identification of family members, disseminated online 1094 00:59:10,160 --> 00:59:13,080 Speaker 1: as additional targets. So in terms of like what like 1095 00:59:13,160 --> 00:59:17,160 Speaker 1: the attack surfaces on these types of you know, image 1096 00:59:17,160 --> 00:59:23,080 Speaker 1: boards and social media sites. Uh even UM. But before 1097 00:59:23,280 --> 00:59:26,640 Speaker 1: before Schifferd did his attack, he posted when they come 1098 00:59:26,680 --> 00:59:30,919 Speaker 1: for you kill them being American not a steer, And 1099 00:59:31,160 --> 00:59:33,520 Speaker 1: I think other kind of things that could be at 1100 00:59:33,560 --> 00:59:37,800 Speaker 1: play and things that are worrying me as stuff develops. 1101 00:59:38,160 --> 00:59:41,720 Speaker 1: Not they're worrying me, not because they're convincing. They're worrying 1102 00:59:41,800 --> 00:59:45,840 Speaker 1: me because they don't need to be convincing. UM. Deceptively 1103 00:59:45,960 --> 00:59:48,600 Speaker 1: edited photos and videos have gone viral across social media 1104 00:59:48,680 --> 00:59:52,520 Speaker 1: over the past week following the search UM. While guest 1105 00:59:52,520 --> 00:59:56,920 Speaker 1: hosting Tucker Carlson tonight on Fox News, Brian Clemide showed 1106 00:59:56,960 --> 00:59:59,720 Speaker 1: a fake image of the judge who signed off on 1107 00:59:59,760 --> 01:00:05,000 Speaker 1: this on the search warrant, sitting beside uh Is Glyssie 1108 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:06,920 Speaker 1: and Maxwell. How do how do you say her name? 1109 01:00:07,800 --> 01:00:14,720 Speaker 1: Jis Lane? Jis Lane? You know it's it's gilling gill 1110 01:00:15,520 --> 01:00:19,320 Speaker 1: Gillen Backwell, so you know, showing this, you know, quote 1111 01:00:19,400 --> 01:00:22,000 Speaker 1: unquote meme while not saying it's a meme, just showing 1112 01:00:22,040 --> 01:00:25,040 Speaker 1: the picture. On Friday, a fake video reporting to show 1113 01:00:25,040 --> 01:00:29,240 Speaker 1: another Fox host, Sean Hannity arguing with Florida Governor run 1114 01:00:29,280 --> 01:00:32,040 Speaker 1: De Sante's over the definition of what an FBI rate is. 1115 01:00:32,520 --> 01:00:35,400 Speaker 1: But that discussion never happened. This was spliced together footage 1116 01:00:35,480 --> 01:00:39,000 Speaker 1: from years apart in different interview segments. Um hours after 1117 01:00:39,040 --> 01:00:41,360 Speaker 1: the video went viral on Twitter, the platform did play 1118 01:00:41,400 --> 01:00:47,040 Speaker 1: the manipulated media label, um uh and yeah, it's it's 1119 01:00:47,040 --> 01:00:48,760 Speaker 1: it's this kind of stuff that is going to be, 1120 01:00:49,080 --> 01:00:51,280 Speaker 1: you know, in terms of like you know, trying to prospect, 1121 01:00:51,440 --> 01:00:53,680 Speaker 1: trying to like prospect what the next few years could be, 1122 01:00:53,680 --> 01:00:56,640 Speaker 1: depending on who the who the president is, what types 1123 01:00:56,680 --> 01:00:59,320 Speaker 1: of like media is gonna be popular, How this is 1124 01:00:59,360 --> 01:01:03,120 Speaker 1: going to kind of impact the temperature politically and how 1125 01:01:03,160 --> 01:01:06,160 Speaker 1: people take in information and how people are willing to 1126 01:01:06,240 --> 01:01:09,440 Speaker 1: turn information into action in terms of taking out of violence. 1127 01:01:10,360 --> 01:01:15,360 Speaker 1: How often these little small things are happening. Is it's 1128 01:01:15,440 --> 01:01:17,480 Speaker 1: it's this, It's could be the start of a of 1129 01:01:17,520 --> 01:01:25,440 Speaker 1: a thing that becomes a much bigger problem very soon. Yeah. Um, 1130 01:01:25,480 --> 01:01:28,680 Speaker 1: I think maybe like in terms of the temperature rising, 1131 01:01:28,720 --> 01:01:31,800 Speaker 1: we should discuss just really briefly these other sort of 1132 01:01:32,120 --> 01:01:36,240 Speaker 1: um more or less baseless or sort of wildly off 1133 01:01:36,280 --> 01:01:40,280 Speaker 1: based conspiracies around law enforcement that we've seen on the right, 1134 01:01:40,760 --> 01:01:43,720 Speaker 1: like in the last few weeks. Um, we do we 1135 01:01:43,720 --> 01:01:44,960 Speaker 1: want to talk about those? Do we want to talk 1136 01:01:44,960 --> 01:01:47,680 Speaker 1: about those separately? I'm not sure what you're referring to. 1137 01:01:48,800 --> 01:01:51,960 Speaker 1: So there's there's a couple of things that have happened 1138 01:01:51,960 --> 01:01:56,360 Speaker 1: that have sent like the right pretty sort of crazy 1139 01:01:56,400 --> 01:01:58,920 Speaker 1: in the last few weeks. One is the in the 1140 01:01:58,960 --> 01:02:02,480 Speaker 1: inflation reduction. There's there's this part where they say they're 1141 01:02:02,480 --> 01:02:04,760 Speaker 1: going to hire eighty seven thousand new I R S 1142 01:02:04,800 --> 01:02:08,200 Speaker 1: agents right, yes, Yes, A large part of that is 1143 01:02:08,240 --> 01:02:11,320 Speaker 1: replacing the massive amount of virus people who are about 1144 01:02:11,320 --> 01:02:14,760 Speaker 1: to retire. UM, and the rest of it is getting 1145 01:02:14,800 --> 01:02:16,320 Speaker 1: them back up to sort of where they were a 1146 01:02:16,320 --> 01:02:18,320 Speaker 1: few years ago. It's not like they're going to actually 1147 01:02:18,400 --> 01:02:21,760 Speaker 1: hid three pandemic levels. Yeah. Yeah, so there are like 1148 01:02:21,840 --> 01:02:23,720 Speaker 1: seventy thousand I think half of them I supposed to 1149 01:02:23,720 --> 01:02:26,120 Speaker 1: retire in the next five years. They want to hire 1150 01:02:26,160 --> 01:02:28,720 Speaker 1: eighty seven thousand over the next ten years, so that 1151 01:02:28,760 --> 01:02:31,880 Speaker 1: will get them up like twenty thirty two to to 1152 01:02:31,960 --> 01:02:35,760 Speaker 1: where they were in nineteen or whatever. So it's not 1153 01:02:35,800 --> 01:02:41,080 Speaker 1: what it's betrayed airs, but that combined I think with UM, 1154 01:02:41,680 --> 01:02:44,440 Speaker 1: the A t F visiting a guy's house, which I 1155 01:02:44,480 --> 01:02:46,640 Speaker 1: know Garrison and I saw memes about in him, this 1156 01:02:46,760 --> 01:02:50,480 Speaker 1: crazy little conservative newspaper that were that we came across 1157 01:02:50,480 --> 01:02:53,400 Speaker 1: when we're reporting on a story. UM and the A 1158 01:02:53,480 --> 01:02:57,240 Speaker 1: t F reclassifying some think as the things that are 1159 01:02:57,280 --> 01:02:59,200 Speaker 1: called A R pistols, which we probably don't need to 1160 01:02:59,240 --> 01:03:02,320 Speaker 1: explain an the saying that they're a workaround for federal 1161 01:03:02,400 --> 01:03:05,840 Speaker 1: firearms or is that fair. Yeah, there's a bunch of 1162 01:03:05,840 --> 01:03:08,840 Speaker 1: different there's a bunch of kinds of guns that you're 1163 01:03:08,840 --> 01:03:11,160 Speaker 1: not supposed to be allowed to have without a special 1164 01:03:11,240 --> 01:03:14,240 Speaker 1: tax stamp, which is like a whole additional legal process 1165 01:03:14,320 --> 01:03:16,840 Speaker 1: in order to basically make sure that poor people can't 1166 01:03:16,840 --> 01:03:21,080 Speaker 1: own certain types of specific firearms. And there's workarounds where 1167 01:03:21,080 --> 01:03:23,160 Speaker 1: things function the same way as those guns that are 1168 01:03:23,200 --> 01:03:26,120 Speaker 1: normally illegal, but they aren't technically that in the FBI 1169 01:03:26,440 --> 01:03:28,720 Speaker 1: or not in the A t F is about to 1170 01:03:28,760 --> 01:03:34,160 Speaker 1: crack down on some of that um and so yeah, yeah, 1171 01:03:34,640 --> 01:03:37,440 Speaker 1: at the sort of combination of these things has led 1172 01:03:38,000 --> 01:03:39,640 Speaker 1: a lot of figures on the right. You'll see it 1173 01:03:39,680 --> 01:03:41,840 Speaker 1: in that thread. I think Rubbert shared it and I 1174 01:03:41,960 --> 01:03:44,840 Speaker 1: shared it of like these dozens of tiktoks talking about 1175 01:03:44,840 --> 01:03:47,480 Speaker 1: civil war that came out the day after Trump with raided. 1176 01:03:47,520 --> 01:03:49,080 Speaker 1: They talk a lot about I R S raids and 1177 01:03:49,120 --> 01:03:52,000 Speaker 1: about people coming for their for their guns and their 1178 01:03:52,000 --> 01:03:56,920 Speaker 1: short barrowed rifles specifically, which I think is the combination 1179 01:03:57,080 --> 01:03:59,880 Speaker 1: of these things leading to this sort of again like 1180 01:04:00,040 --> 01:04:04,560 Speaker 1: it's if you misunderstand each of those three things completely, 1181 01:04:04,600 --> 01:04:06,960 Speaker 1: you get to the conclusion that the the I R 1182 01:04:07,080 --> 01:04:10,040 Speaker 1: S has hired eighty seven thousand arms shock troops and 1183 01:04:10,080 --> 01:04:14,480 Speaker 1: they're coming after a R pistol, which it's not true, 1184 01:04:14,640 --> 01:04:18,800 Speaker 1: but that narrative has definitely been sort of spread around. 1185 01:04:19,120 --> 01:04:23,280 Speaker 1: And again it's not exactly decreasing the temperature, no, I 1186 01:04:23,280 --> 01:04:28,360 Speaker 1: mean just I think today Trump was on Fox News 1187 01:04:28,440 --> 01:04:31,919 Speaker 1: Digital and he said, people are so angry at what's 1188 01:04:31,960 --> 01:04:35,000 Speaker 1: taking place. Whatever we can do to help, because the 1189 01:04:35,040 --> 01:04:37,440 Speaker 1: temperature has to be brought down in the country. If 1190 01:04:37,440 --> 01:04:41,280 Speaker 1: it isn't, terrible, things are going to happen. The people 1191 01:04:41,320 --> 01:04:44,320 Speaker 1: of this the people of this country are not going 1192 01:04:44,360 --> 01:04:49,040 Speaker 1: to stand for another scam. So huh. I wonder what 1193 01:04:49,080 --> 01:04:55,880 Speaker 1: he meant by that. Oh boy boy, Yeah, I guess 1194 01:04:55,880 --> 01:05:01,400 Speaker 1: like the others thing that I mean we kind of 1195 01:05:01,440 --> 01:05:03,360 Speaker 1: touched on. But I think it is important to understand 1196 01:05:03,400 --> 01:05:07,640 Speaker 1: is the extent to which like Trump is kind of 1197 01:05:07,680 --> 01:05:11,280 Speaker 1: a singular figure in his ability to actually get a 1198 01:05:11,360 --> 01:05:13,840 Speaker 1: bunch of people to do a thing. And like I 1199 01:05:13,880 --> 01:05:16,919 Speaker 1: think that, like that that power I think is reduced sense, 1200 01:05:17,040 --> 01:05:18,680 Speaker 1: you know, I'm like he's like he's not president anymore, right, 1201 01:05:18,680 --> 01:05:21,880 Speaker 1: because it's reduced since j six, Yeah, since six, But like, 1202 01:05:22,400 --> 01:05:26,480 Speaker 1: you know, he still has the ability to mobilize, like 1203 01:05:27,760 --> 01:05:30,480 Speaker 1: ability to mobilize parts of the right that like you're 1204 01:05:30,520 --> 01:05:33,439 Speaker 1: sort of like weird neo Nazi guy like can't and 1205 01:05:33,840 --> 01:05:36,080 Speaker 1: he like you know, and like he he seems to 1206 01:05:36,120 --> 01:05:37,720 Speaker 1: be aware of this, and he seems to be aware that, 1207 01:05:37,800 --> 01:05:40,880 Speaker 1: like you know, he can use he uses as a 1208 01:05:40,880 --> 01:05:43,400 Speaker 1: bargaining chip or uses to sort of like threaten people. 1209 01:05:44,280 --> 01:05:45,960 Speaker 1: But yeah, like that that's a real thing. Like it 1210 01:05:46,240 --> 01:05:48,040 Speaker 1: is a real thing that there's an incredibly large part 1211 01:05:48,040 --> 01:05:50,400 Speaker 1: of the country who like if Donald Trump told them 1212 01:05:50,440 --> 01:05:53,160 Speaker 1: to like go die for him a normity beach or 1213 01:05:53,200 --> 01:05:58,680 Speaker 1: something like they probably would. Yeah. Yeah. The FBI and 1214 01:05:58,760 --> 01:06:03,200 Speaker 1: Dachs in their moment, also warrant that midterm elections in 1215 01:06:03,200 --> 01:06:05,880 Speaker 1: November could be seen as an additional flashpoint in which 1216 01:06:07,440 --> 01:06:12,600 Speaker 1: will continue to escalate threats against perceived ideological opponents, including 1217 01:06:12,600 --> 01:06:19,720 Speaker 1: federal lawenforce and personnel. So stay tuned. Yeah, it should 1218 01:06:19,880 --> 01:06:21,640 Speaker 1: if people I haven't realized. By the way, it was 1219 01:06:21,680 --> 01:06:26,440 Speaker 1: bright Bot who named the FBI agents obtained a warrant. 1220 01:06:26,520 --> 01:06:29,320 Speaker 1: Ye didn't bother to google what their jobs were. They 1221 01:06:29,320 --> 01:06:31,360 Speaker 1: were like what is what is the sacronym stand for? 1222 01:06:31,560 --> 01:06:38,040 Speaker 1: No one knows. It's very secret pop journalism there. Yeah, 1223 01:06:38,520 --> 01:06:40,680 Speaker 1: well good, we seem to be in a nice place 1224 01:06:40,720 --> 01:06:45,360 Speaker 1: then mm hmm. It's going well yeah yeah, start organizing now. 1225 01:06:47,480 --> 01:06:49,560 Speaker 1: The best time to start this was yesterday. The second 1226 01:06:49,560 --> 01:06:51,960 Speaker 1: best time is now, the third best time is tomorrow. 1227 01:06:53,000 --> 01:06:56,120 Speaker 1: And don't don't let them take how funny this is 1228 01:06:56,160 --> 01:07:00,760 Speaker 1: as well? There is an a lessons here, which is 1229 01:07:00,760 --> 01:07:03,040 Speaker 1: that like, there is an enormous amount you can get 1230 01:07:03,040 --> 01:07:06,880 Speaker 1: away with politically as long as it's funny. And like, frankly, 1231 01:07:06,920 --> 01:07:09,000 Speaker 1: we we we have we have not been utilizing that 1232 01:07:09,040 --> 01:07:12,240 Speaker 1: towards the potential the left end, like anarchists in general, 1233 01:07:12,280 --> 01:07:16,040 Speaker 1: have forgotten how to do good funny ship for the 1234 01:07:16,040 --> 01:07:19,360 Speaker 1: past ten years, and we have to bring it back. Yeah, 1235 01:07:19,480 --> 01:07:22,920 Speaker 1: it is. This is We've been given a precious gift 1236 01:07:23,120 --> 01:07:26,000 Speaker 1: and how funny this is. And we have a couple 1237 01:07:26,040 --> 01:07:28,760 Speaker 1: of responsibilities, and one of them, of course, is to 1238 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:32,960 Speaker 1: organize in order to be prepared to counter increasing like 1239 01:07:33,160 --> 01:07:38,240 Speaker 1: attempts to impose an authoritarian violence on us. But another 1240 01:07:38,320 --> 01:07:40,680 Speaker 1: thing that it is response that we have a responsibility 1241 01:07:40,720 --> 01:07:42,680 Speaker 1: to do is laugh at how funny this is and 1242 01:07:42,720 --> 01:07:45,200 Speaker 1: make sure that other people don't forget how funny this is. 1243 01:07:45,760 --> 01:07:49,760 Speaker 1: So go out into the world and remind somebody that 1244 01:07:50,240 --> 01:07:54,480 Speaker 1: a fucking trump nerd tried to take on the FBI 1245 01:07:54,560 --> 01:07:56,640 Speaker 1: with a nail gun in an a R fifteen and 1246 01:07:56,720 --> 01:07:59,920 Speaker 1: died in a fucking field in Ohio. Because that's pretty funny. 1247 01:08:00,960 --> 01:08:21,599 Speaker 1: It's pretty funny. Welcome, that's what could happen here. I'm 1248 01:08:21,640 --> 01:08:25,559 Speaker 1: Andrew of the YouTube channel Andreism, and I'm here with 1249 01:08:29,439 --> 01:08:32,840 Speaker 1: Oh it's me, it's Christopher. Yeah, we're doing what we're 1250 01:08:33,080 --> 01:08:37,080 Speaker 1: doing another episode of Bead and Andrew. We've sees the 1251 01:08:37,120 --> 01:08:40,160 Speaker 1: pod once again. It is too early in the morning 1252 01:08:40,760 --> 01:08:44,519 Speaker 1: for anyone else to be here, which gives us ultimate power. 1253 01:08:44,600 --> 01:08:46,960 Speaker 1: But you early in the morning, by the way, it's 1254 01:08:47,000 --> 01:08:51,960 Speaker 1: it's eleven Pacific time. But yeah, there's there. There is 1255 01:08:52,040 --> 01:08:54,880 Speaker 1: no prayer of anyone else being around for this. So 1256 01:08:54,960 --> 01:09:00,439 Speaker 1: we are now in control here. Ha ha ha. Yes, 1257 01:09:00,479 --> 01:09:03,920 Speaker 1: we good. We're We're doing We're We're doing the Maniacal Lives. 1258 01:09:04,400 --> 01:09:09,559 Speaker 1: We're doing the podcast. We're doing the podcast. Welcome, Welcome. 1259 01:09:10,439 --> 01:09:14,599 Speaker 1: We want to finish the story, the soldiers story that 1260 01:09:14,760 --> 01:09:19,880 Speaker 1: is Quasi Bo Lagoon's life and legacy. UM. When we 1261 01:09:19,960 --> 01:09:24,040 Speaker 1: last left off as part of the New York's City 1262 01:09:24,120 --> 01:09:28,840 Speaker 1: Panther twenty one trials, Kuasi was put in jail um. 1263 01:09:28,880 --> 01:09:32,560 Speaker 1: At the same time, he was also developing his political 1264 01:09:33,160 --> 01:09:39,519 Speaker 1: UM identity in a way and recognizing some of the 1265 01:09:39,560 --> 01:09:42,280 Speaker 1: issues he was having with the Black Panther Party and 1266 01:09:42,360 --> 01:09:46,000 Speaker 1: particularly after the East Coast West Coast split that I 1267 01:09:46,120 --> 01:09:51,320 Speaker 1: could Quasi as we as we covered last time, was 1268 01:09:52,000 --> 01:09:55,759 Speaker 1: born Donald Reams, but took on the identity of Quasi 1269 01:09:55,800 --> 01:10:00,599 Speaker 1: Po Lagoon due to his recognition of his African nous 1270 01:10:00,600 --> 01:10:04,760 Speaker 1: of himself Um through his experience in the army. Through 1271 01:10:04,760 --> 01:10:08,320 Speaker 1: his experience in London, connecting with the black diaspora and 1272 01:10:08,400 --> 01:10:11,920 Speaker 1: through his connections with the Uruba Temple and so Blagoon 1273 01:10:13,280 --> 01:10:16,519 Speaker 1: alongside that that personal recognition and political recognition of his 1274 01:10:16,560 --> 01:10:21,280 Speaker 1: antitheater in politics, also comes to see himself as someone 1275 01:10:21,360 --> 01:10:25,240 Speaker 1: who is at war with the state, and as such, 1276 01:10:27,040 --> 01:10:30,799 Speaker 1: once in jail, he sees himself as a political prisoner, 1277 01:10:31,080 --> 01:10:35,960 Speaker 1: as a prisoner of war. While in prison, the Panther 1278 01:10:36,040 --> 01:10:39,120 Speaker 1: twenty one were incarcerated in a variety of jails in 1279 01:10:39,120 --> 01:10:44,480 Speaker 1: different boroughs of New York City, but by Lagoon, Blumon, Busheker, 1280 01:10:45,160 --> 01:10:50,479 Speaker 1: and another defendant, Kinshasa, they were all incarcerated the Queen's 1281 01:10:50,560 --> 01:10:55,000 Speaker 1: Housed attention and they organize an uprising that took seven hostages, 1282 01:10:55,479 --> 01:10:59,599 Speaker 1: including a captain, five correctional officers, and a black cook, 1283 01:11:00,160 --> 01:11:04,639 Speaker 1: pulling them from October one to fifth nine. The slogan 1284 01:11:04,960 --> 01:11:08,320 Speaker 1: of the multi ethnic takeover, which by the way, it's 1285 01:11:08,640 --> 01:11:12,639 Speaker 1: pretty unheard of in prisons where black, Latino and white 1286 01:11:12,680 --> 01:11:17,880 Speaker 1: inmates come together. Um their slogan was all power to 1287 01:11:18,000 --> 01:11:21,559 Speaker 1: the people, free all oppressed people, and so their primary 1288 01:11:21,600 --> 01:11:27,799 Speaker 1: demand was for speedier trials, and in this process Balgoon, 1289 01:11:27,880 --> 01:11:32,679 Speaker 1: again developing his antithrogarian politics solely you know, crewing towards 1290 01:11:32,760 --> 01:11:37,080 Speaker 1: what he would come to define himself as. Decided not 1291 01:11:37,240 --> 01:11:41,280 Speaker 1: to play a vanguard rule in this decision making process 1292 01:11:41,400 --> 01:11:48,000 Speaker 1: in this uprising, even before he formally declared his commitment 1293 01:11:48,040 --> 01:11:52,519 Speaker 1: to anti authoritarian politics, his primary concern was consensus for 1294 01:11:52,680 --> 01:11:55,880 Speaker 1: all inmates and decision making, including access to food being 1295 01:11:55,920 --> 01:11:59,240 Speaker 1: brought from the outside, and so that sort of consensus 1296 01:11:59,280 --> 01:12:03,519 Speaker 1: process also helped build his identity. The prisoners, they formed 1297 01:12:03,560 --> 01:12:07,559 Speaker 1: committees to coordinate their uprisings and they agreed to release 1298 01:12:07,640 --> 01:12:09,920 Speaker 1: two hostages, the black cook and one of the prison 1299 01:12:10,000 --> 01:12:13,000 Speaker 1: guards as a sign of good faith. Eventually they had 1300 01:12:13,040 --> 01:12:15,439 Speaker 1: to release all of the hostages, and they also suffered 1301 01:12:15,479 --> 01:12:19,240 Speaker 1: abuse and charges from the uprising. It was sort of 1302 01:12:19,320 --> 01:12:22,760 Speaker 1: a failure, but of course he didn't see that way. 1303 01:12:23,680 --> 01:12:25,960 Speaker 1: While he was disappointed by the outcome, he believed that 1304 01:12:26,000 --> 01:12:29,760 Speaker 1: the power the inmates felt by holding the state to 1305 01:12:29,880 --> 01:12:33,439 Speaker 1: be for that you know, limited moment was a valuable experience. 1306 01:12:33,439 --> 01:12:36,360 Speaker 1: It was a learning experience as an organizing So the 1307 01:12:36,439 --> 01:12:40,719 Speaker 1: uprising as growing pains to those who believe that oppressed 1308 01:12:40,760 --> 01:12:44,040 Speaker 1: people would rise up and seek justice, because we can 1309 01:12:44,040 --> 01:12:47,000 Speaker 1: see that even with losses their lessons to be learned. 1310 01:12:47,800 --> 01:12:51,479 Speaker 1: And this isn't unique to just this one moment in history. 1311 01:12:52,840 --> 01:12:55,599 Speaker 1: In fact, we can apply it to more recent events, 1312 01:12:55,760 --> 01:12:59,640 Speaker 1: such as with the George Floyd uprising. It's easy to 1313 01:12:59,760 --> 01:13:05,519 Speaker 1: be nihilistic. Nihilistic probably isn't best used to say cynical 1314 01:13:06,200 --> 01:13:09,479 Speaker 1: and say that, oh, well, the uprisings Ophelia, millions of 1315 01:13:09,520 --> 01:13:12,000 Speaker 1: people got up and protested and nothing came out. It's 1316 01:13:12,000 --> 01:13:16,080 Speaker 1: of it, really, And yet that, in combination with the 1317 01:13:16,120 --> 01:13:24,679 Speaker 1: coronavirus pandemic, brought people together two establish programs of mutual aid, 1318 01:13:25,160 --> 01:13:29,800 Speaker 1: to get involved in organizations in their local situation, to 1319 01:13:29,920 --> 01:13:34,120 Speaker 1: connect with people, to radicalize themselves and radicalize others. It 1320 01:13:34,320 --> 01:13:38,240 Speaker 1: was not a loss, you know. Yeah, I mean, I 1321 01:13:38,640 --> 01:13:42,559 Speaker 1: think there's there's an extent to which, even if it's 1322 01:13:42,600 --> 01:13:45,960 Speaker 1: extremely hard to tell in the moment, there's there's this 1323 01:13:46,120 --> 01:13:48,240 Speaker 1: way in which like participating something like that just sort 1324 01:13:48,280 --> 01:13:51,519 Speaker 1: of permanently changes you. And and main thing I think 1325 01:13:51,600 --> 01:13:53,919 Speaker 1: also in the sort of context of the prison uprisings, 1326 01:13:54,000 --> 01:13:58,080 Speaker 1: right like this is like this is by no means 1327 01:13:58,439 --> 01:14:01,040 Speaker 1: like the last prison of pricing that's going to happen 1328 01:14:01,080 --> 01:14:04,080 Speaker 1: in this era. And so I think, like I don't know, 1329 01:14:04,920 --> 01:14:06,360 Speaker 1: it seems like one of those moments where it's like 1330 01:14:06,640 --> 01:14:10,280 Speaker 1: in the moment, it's like, oh, we failed. Things look bad, 1331 01:14:10,560 --> 01:14:14,160 Speaker 1: but like when in this sort of like broader historical sweep, 1332 01:14:14,240 --> 01:14:17,400 Speaker 1: it's like, no, this was like an early uprising in 1333 01:14:18,280 --> 01:14:19,960 Speaker 1: a period that is going to be sort of like 1334 01:14:20,400 --> 01:14:25,240 Speaker 1: an early yeah. Yeah, And I think that's something that 1335 01:14:25,280 --> 01:14:29,400 Speaker 1: can be really hard to like, like, especially in the moment. 1336 01:14:29,479 --> 01:14:31,880 Speaker 1: It can be really hard to sort of like see 1337 01:14:31,960 --> 01:14:36,720 Speaker 1: that because it's really easy to sort of like look 1338 01:14:36,880 --> 01:14:41,040 Speaker 1: narrowly at what you're one struggle is doing and then 1339 01:14:41,120 --> 01:14:43,040 Speaker 1: you know, but yeah, if you have this sort of 1340 01:14:43,160 --> 01:14:45,760 Speaker 1: like you know, if if you have the ability to 1341 01:14:45,840 --> 01:14:48,960 Speaker 1: sort of like see back through history, you can watch 1342 01:14:49,600 --> 01:14:51,560 Speaker 1: how stuff like this just sort of like has this 1343 01:14:51,680 --> 01:14:55,000 Speaker 1: massive effect on consciousness in a way that the people 1344 01:14:55,080 --> 01:14:59,240 Speaker 1: in it even have a lot of a hard time seeing. Yeah. 1345 01:15:00,360 --> 01:15:03,639 Speaker 1: So that's why, like I'm emphasizing the first part, it's 1346 01:15:03,680 --> 01:15:08,800 Speaker 1: really important to develop this perspective and to study our history, 1347 01:15:09,080 --> 01:15:12,519 Speaker 1: you know, a radical history, so we could learn, um, 1348 01:15:13,200 --> 01:15:15,720 Speaker 1: we could both you know, put things into focus into 1349 01:15:15,760 --> 01:15:18,040 Speaker 1: the perspective and also look at the specifics of all 1350 01:15:18,120 --> 01:15:24,240 Speaker 1: things played out. So after Bagoon's experience in the Panther 1351 01:15:24,360 --> 01:15:27,160 Speaker 1: Party and the oppression of the New York Chapter, he 1352 01:15:27,240 --> 01:15:31,240 Speaker 1: realized that the party was being turned away from its 1353 01:15:31,280 --> 01:15:35,080 Speaker 1: grassroots organizing of the black masses and the issues that 1354 01:15:35,120 --> 01:15:38,160 Speaker 1: affect the most, the daily survival, the housing, the education, 1355 01:15:38,320 --> 01:15:44,000 Speaker 1: police abuse. You realize the state was using it's in 1356 01:15:44,160 --> 01:15:48,480 Speaker 1: coostural system as a tactic by rounding up these organizers, 1357 01:15:48,720 --> 01:15:52,360 Speaker 1: by infiltrating the party, by charging people these high bills 1358 01:15:52,439 --> 01:15:56,840 Speaker 1: and such. It turned the party focus away from liberation 1359 01:15:57,400 --> 01:16:01,479 Speaker 1: to fundraies and for legal defense. And so he realized 1360 01:16:01,520 --> 01:16:04,680 Speaker 1: he could not continue the fight, could not continue on 1361 01:16:04,840 --> 01:16:08,360 Speaker 1: this front, that he needed to survive and contribute underground 1362 01:16:09,080 --> 01:16:14,560 Speaker 1: to build a Black liberation army as a clandestine freedom fighter. 1363 01:16:16,040 --> 01:16:19,879 Speaker 1: As a miracle from the previous episode, Balgoon was severed 1364 01:16:19,960 --> 01:16:21,880 Speaker 1: from the case of thirteen of those who have been 1365 01:16:21,960 --> 01:16:25,240 Speaker 1: arrested originally to face charges in New Jersey, and after 1366 01:16:25,240 --> 01:16:28,519 Speaker 1: the acquittal of most of his comrades, Balagun Queen pleaded 1367 01:16:28,560 --> 01:16:32,360 Speaker 1: guilty to the charge that he, an unidentified person, did 1368 01:16:32,360 --> 01:16:35,400 Speaker 1: attempt to shoot police officers, making him the only one 1369 01:16:35,439 --> 01:16:39,200 Speaker 1: of the twenty one original defendants to be convicted However, 1370 01:16:40,160 --> 01:16:43,880 Speaker 1: in September twelve nine three, Balagon would escape from the 1371 01:16:44,280 --> 01:16:48,479 Speaker 1: New Jersey's Railway prison, shortly after his conviction for arm 1372 01:16:48,640 --> 01:16:52,000 Speaker 1: robbery in New Jersey. And then eight months after his escape, 1373 01:16:52,040 --> 01:16:56,839 Speaker 1: on May fifth, he was again captured trying to assist 1374 01:16:56,960 --> 01:17:01,000 Speaker 1: a fellow Panther Party member and defend done Richard Harris 1375 01:17:01,280 --> 01:17:04,960 Speaker 1: from escaping custody. They were both apprehended after being wounded 1376 01:17:04,960 --> 01:17:09,080 Speaker 1: in a gun battle with correctional and police officers. And 1377 01:17:09,200 --> 01:17:12,400 Speaker 1: so what I find interesting about that he risked being 1378 01:17:12,479 --> 01:17:17,160 Speaker 1: recaptured so he could free Harris. And that's solidarity right there. 1379 01:17:17,200 --> 01:17:20,879 Speaker 1: He was so willing to sacrifice himself to help his comrades. 1380 01:17:22,840 --> 01:17:29,080 Speaker 1: That's admirable levels of commitment. And even though he was 1381 01:17:29,120 --> 01:17:34,760 Speaker 1: imprisoned and was disillusion with the Panther Party and that 1382 01:17:35,000 --> 01:17:39,960 Speaker 1: discourages involvement or commitment to revolution. While incostrate, he began 1383 01:17:40,040 --> 01:17:44,000 Speaker 1: to explore anarchist politics. He received and studied literature from 1384 01:17:44,040 --> 01:17:47,280 Speaker 1: solidarity groups like the Anarchist Black Cross, which is an 1385 01:17:47,280 --> 01:17:51,280 Speaker 1: anti authority and organization that provides material and legal supports 1386 01:17:51,360 --> 01:17:55,200 Speaker 1: political prisoners. And I and I was reading this, I 1387 01:17:55,320 --> 01:17:58,800 Speaker 1: recognized that name Anarchist Black Cross the ABC. I know 1388 01:17:58,960 --> 01:18:02,840 Speaker 1: that because they also helped Lorenz combo Van to be 1389 01:18:02,960 --> 01:18:06,200 Speaker 1: released from jail. They all provided him materials when he 1390 01:18:06,280 --> 01:18:11,439 Speaker 1: was incarcerated, and so kudos to them for that, you know, 1391 01:18:12,280 --> 01:18:18,280 Speaker 1: helping to connect these people and connect these ideas. Yeah. 1392 01:18:18,280 --> 01:18:20,160 Speaker 1: And then in the Interos Black Cross, if I'm remembering 1393 01:18:20,200 --> 01:18:23,120 Speaker 1: my history right, like has a really really long history 1394 01:18:24,000 --> 01:18:28,160 Speaker 1: of doing this, going back to like I mean, I 1395 01:18:28,560 --> 01:18:31,240 Speaker 1: I know, I know they were negotiating like the releases 1396 01:18:31,320 --> 01:18:36,479 Speaker 1: of like political prisoners in the Bolsheviks went down. I 1397 01:18:36,479 --> 01:18:39,000 Speaker 1: didn't know they went that about that fount Yeah, I'm 1398 01:18:39,040 --> 01:18:44,880 Speaker 1: pretty sure. Yeah, if I'm if I'm remembering, And that 1399 01:18:45,000 --> 01:18:46,920 Speaker 1: just goes to show you might not see yourself as 1400 01:18:47,000 --> 01:18:50,200 Speaker 1: doing anything that meaningful. Well, I'm just sending books to prisoners. 1401 01:18:50,800 --> 01:18:55,240 Speaker 1: In reality, your building foundations, you and you know, the 1402 01:18:55,320 --> 01:18:58,840 Speaker 1: people who you influence can go on to influence so 1403 01:18:58,960 --> 01:19:08,400 Speaker 1: many more, so many others. So anarchism ended up providing 1404 01:19:08,880 --> 01:19:12,479 Speaker 1: Balagoon with a great analytical lens to star up his 1405 01:19:12,560 --> 01:19:15,519 Speaker 1: critique of his experiences in the Panther Party. When he 1406 01:19:15,600 --> 01:19:17,639 Speaker 1: looked at you know the works of like Emma Goldman 1407 01:19:17,720 --> 01:19:20,759 Speaker 1: and others and apply them to the Black liberations struggle. 1408 01:19:21,400 --> 01:19:24,120 Speaker 1: He began to ask questions about how his comrades to 1409 01:19:24,200 --> 01:19:29,240 Speaker 1: going about revolution. How by allowing these hierarchies to develop 1410 01:19:29,320 --> 01:19:33,439 Speaker 1: in their organizations, they weakened their resolve in their fights 1411 01:19:33,439 --> 01:19:40,559 Speaker 1: and capacity. It's like, as he says, um the cauldrire 1412 01:19:40,640 --> 01:19:44,040 Speaker 1: accepted their command regardless of what their intellect had or 1413 01:19:44,080 --> 01:19:47,639 Speaker 1: had not made clear to them. The true democratic process, 1414 01:19:48,080 --> 01:19:50,080 Speaker 1: which they were willing to die for for the sake 1415 01:19:50,120 --> 01:19:53,880 Speaker 1: of their children, they would not claim for themselves. And 1416 01:19:53,960 --> 01:19:56,760 Speaker 1: so what Balagud wanted was a democratic process that would 1417 01:19:56,840 --> 01:20:00,040 Speaker 1: be established from today, not that you would have a 1418 01:20:00,120 --> 01:20:02,880 Speaker 1: sitting system now and then you would wait until after 1419 01:20:02,960 --> 01:20:06,280 Speaker 1: the revolution to set up a different system. It's like 1420 01:20:06,360 --> 01:20:08,400 Speaker 1: that whole connection of means and ends that you know 1421 01:20:08,479 --> 01:20:13,599 Speaker 1: anarchists keep going on about. He realized that the neediest 1422 01:20:13,680 --> 01:20:17,240 Speaker 1: democratic process to unleash the revolutionary potentially masses and not 1423 01:20:17,400 --> 01:20:20,479 Speaker 1: make them pray to new oppressors. The only way to 1424 01:20:21,040 --> 01:20:24,799 Speaker 1: make a dictatorship of the proletariat is to elevate everyone 1425 01:20:25,920 --> 01:20:30,360 Speaker 1: to defleet all the advantages of power, and already an 1426 01:20:30,360 --> 01:20:37,479 Speaker 1: anarchist revolution has that on this agenda, one of his 1427 01:20:37,600 --> 01:20:43,519 Speaker 1: inspirations was a fellow clandestine freedom fighter, that being Italian 1428 01:20:43,560 --> 01:20:49,960 Speaker 1: anarchists Eric Mala Testa, who exhorted that revolutionary struggle consists 1429 01:20:50,040 --> 01:20:54,240 Speaker 1: more of deeds than roods. You had a lot of 1430 01:20:54,280 --> 01:20:59,320 Speaker 1: different political figures and radical anarchists, but especially those involved 1431 01:20:59,360 --> 01:21:02,680 Speaker 1: in insurrection, especially those like Errico Manchester, who's also one 1432 01:21:02,680 --> 01:21:05,080 Speaker 1: of my personal favorites. When reading that, I found that 1433 01:21:05,240 --> 01:21:10,320 Speaker 1: to be a fun connection. Yeah he's so cool. Yeah, yeah, 1434 01:21:10,400 --> 01:21:13,640 Speaker 1: he really is. I see why why Zoe Baker likes 1435 01:21:13,720 --> 01:21:19,440 Speaker 1: him so much. Yeah. Another influence of his first Spanish revolutionary, 1436 01:21:19,560 --> 01:21:26,080 Speaker 1: Jose Rutimage, organized the anarchist grilling movement Los Gesterros the 1437 01:21:26,120 --> 01:21:31,280 Speaker 1: avenger Once like their names Cereus, we're thought to be 1438 01:21:31,320 --> 01:21:35,679 Speaker 1: involved in political assassinations against you know, repression and driller 1439 01:21:35,760 --> 01:21:40,040 Speaker 1: raids on the military forces of the Spanish dictatorship. So 1440 01:21:40,160 --> 01:21:46,519 Speaker 1: people like Italian exiles Severan Severino di Giovanni and other 1441 01:21:46,560 --> 01:21:52,040 Speaker 1: anarchists like Sacco and Vincenti So Di Giovanni was known 1442 01:21:52,120 --> 01:21:55,600 Speaker 1: for his campaign of bombing as armed propaganda and soldarity 1443 01:21:55,680 --> 01:22:00,479 Speaker 1: with executed anarchists Sacco and Vancetti, and Giovanni engaged in 1444 01:22:00,600 --> 01:22:03,719 Speaker 1: ex appropriation of capitalist institutions, as a means of supporting 1445 01:22:03,720 --> 01:22:07,880 Speaker 1: the revolutionary movement and keep that point point in mind 1446 01:22:08,080 --> 01:22:12,479 Speaker 1: expropriation of capitalist institutions. To quote Mickey most, it's a surprise, 1447 01:22:12,560 --> 01:22:18,640 Speaker 1: too little help us later, all right. Another influence was, 1448 01:22:18,680 --> 01:22:21,560 Speaker 1: of course, I'm a Goldman, who was another advocate of 1449 01:22:21,600 --> 01:22:27,000 Speaker 1: revolutionary armed struggle, who supported her comrade Alexander Berkman's assassinated 1450 01:22:27,040 --> 01:22:34,200 Speaker 1: wealthy industrialist who believed in free love, which really resonated 1451 01:22:34,200 --> 01:22:37,040 Speaker 1: with Ballagoon. Because I'm not sure if I mentioned it 1452 01:22:37,280 --> 01:22:40,439 Speaker 1: in the previous part or not, but Ballagoon was an 1453 01:22:40,520 --> 01:22:45,680 Speaker 1: openly bisexual man in the nineteen seventies, nineteen sixties and 1454 01:22:45,720 --> 01:22:49,800 Speaker 1: nineteen seventies, and so that equipment of free love that 1455 01:22:49,960 --> 01:22:54,960 Speaker 1: Emma Goldman had really resonates with him. Balagun also recognized 1456 01:22:55,600 --> 01:22:58,760 Speaker 1: and continues to recognize, that black people in the United 1457 01:22:58,760 --> 01:23:01,680 Speaker 1: States were an into colony of the US, and so 1458 01:23:01,760 --> 01:23:05,519 Speaker 1: the Black liberation struggled as a national liberation movement, so 1459 01:23:05,600 --> 01:23:09,400 Speaker 1: began to identify with the New African independence movement. The 1460 01:23:09,600 --> 01:23:12,840 Speaker 1: Provisional Government of the Republic of New Africa the PGRNA, 1461 01:23:14,200 --> 01:23:16,960 Speaker 1: was founded in nineteen sixty eight March nineteen sixty eight 1462 01:23:17,080 --> 01:23:20,479 Speaker 1: at a conference of five hundred Black nationalists who declared 1463 01:23:20,520 --> 01:23:23,800 Speaker 1: that independence from the US and demanded five states in 1464 01:23:23,880 --> 01:23:28,240 Speaker 1: the Deep South South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana 1465 01:23:28,680 --> 01:23:32,559 Speaker 1: as reparations for the enslavement and racial oppression of black people. 1466 01:23:34,160 --> 01:23:39,320 Speaker 1: New Africa was designated the name of this new free nation, 1467 01:23:40,360 --> 01:23:48,160 Speaker 1: and at this time Balagun began to ideologically unite the 1468 01:23:48,360 --> 01:23:53,680 Speaker 1: political objective of the PGRNA for Independence um and and 1469 01:23:53,760 --> 01:23:59,120 Speaker 1: took on New African as his national identity. As he says, 1470 01:24:00,800 --> 01:24:03,719 Speaker 1: the US has no right to confine in New African 1471 01:24:03,800 --> 01:24:07,160 Speaker 1: people to read lined reservations, and we have a right 1472 01:24:07,240 --> 01:24:09,400 Speaker 1: to live on our own terms, on our common land, 1473 01:24:10,040 --> 01:24:13,760 Speaker 1: and to govern ourselves free of occupational forces such as 1474 01:24:13,840 --> 01:24:17,559 Speaker 1: the police, national Guard or gis that have invaded our 1475 01:24:17,600 --> 01:24:20,000 Speaker 1: colonies from time to time. We have a right to 1476 01:24:20,080 --> 01:24:23,479 Speaker 1: control our own economy, print our own money, trade and 1477 01:24:23,560 --> 01:24:26,200 Speaker 1: other nations trade with other nations. We have a right 1478 01:24:26,240 --> 01:24:29,760 Speaker 1: to control our education institutions and systems where children will 1479 01:24:29,800 --> 01:24:33,360 Speaker 1: not be indoctrinated by aliens to suffer the destructive designs 1480 01:24:33,720 --> 01:24:38,320 Speaker 1: of the US government. His position for black self determination 1481 01:24:38,920 --> 01:24:42,120 Speaker 1: was also combined with an anti capitalist perspective, the New 1482 01:24:42,160 --> 01:24:46,080 Speaker 1: Africans would enter workforce within our excluded by design, and 1483 01:24:46,200 --> 01:24:48,599 Speaker 1: we have the wages are not controlled by the ruling 1484 01:24:48,640 --> 01:24:54,120 Speaker 1: class and their wealth. And so I think this distinct 1485 01:24:54,320 --> 01:24:56,519 Speaker 1: self expression is very important because it was a key 1486 01:24:56,600 --> 01:24:59,240 Speaker 1: aspect of his political journey and how he saw himself. 1487 01:25:00,120 --> 01:25:03,439 Speaker 1: UM the AFROC futurest Abolitionists to the Americas, which is 1488 01:25:03,560 --> 01:25:07,559 Speaker 1: a black an archaic radical collective based in the US. 1489 01:25:08,560 --> 01:25:12,920 Speaker 1: UM they coined the term I believe Black an archaic 1490 01:25:13,080 --> 01:25:19,479 Speaker 1: radical in order to group and account for the different 1491 01:25:20,760 --> 01:25:23,560 Speaker 1: an archaic identity is that that black people have have 1492 01:25:23,720 --> 01:25:29,320 Speaker 1: identified us. So you have Anakata's, you have Black anarchists, 1493 01:25:29,400 --> 01:25:32,560 Speaker 1: you have New African anarchists, and then people who just 1494 01:25:32,680 --> 01:25:39,000 Speaker 1: go by bars and so at this time I think 1495 01:25:39,400 --> 01:25:44,480 Speaker 1: UM as a New African anarchist. Blaguna was definitely ideologically 1496 01:25:44,560 --> 01:25:48,360 Speaker 1: set apart from the black Marxist Leninists and revolutionary nationalists 1497 01:25:48,400 --> 01:25:51,200 Speaker 1: of the time, who wants to see state power for 1498 01:25:51,320 --> 01:25:54,640 Speaker 1: the from the white power structure of the US. And 1499 01:25:54,840 --> 01:25:57,479 Speaker 1: he still desired, you know, a land for black people 1500 01:25:57,520 --> 01:26:00,439 Speaker 1: to achieve self determination. Even as an anarchist, you wanted 1501 01:26:00,479 --> 01:26:03,559 Speaker 1: a space for black people to build a society based 1502 01:26:03,560 --> 01:26:09,880 Speaker 1: on antithoritarianism and freedom. I believe he was really unique 1503 01:26:10,600 --> 01:26:14,840 Speaker 1: at that time and not for God. Like other bars. 1504 01:26:14,920 --> 01:26:19,280 Speaker 1: He also recognized the importance of national liberation. Like Ashanti Alliston, 1505 01:26:20,920 --> 01:26:24,800 Speaker 1: he began to recruit soldiers for the Black Liberation Army 1506 01:26:25,479 --> 01:26:29,840 Speaker 1: and converts of anti authoritarian a New African politics. While 1507 01:26:29,960 --> 01:26:33,280 Speaker 1: in Trenton State Prison and New Jersey, he formed a 1508 01:26:33,320 --> 01:26:37,719 Speaker 1: political study group with Black Liberation Army members and Black 1509 01:26:37,760 --> 01:26:42,600 Speaker 1: Panther Party members and started to shift their perspectives on 1510 01:26:42,800 --> 01:26:49,760 Speaker 1: antithithoritarian politics and so that political education behind bars became 1511 01:26:49,880 --> 01:26:53,080 Speaker 1: the main vehicle of recruitment into the b l A. 1512 01:26:54,479 --> 01:26:59,040 Speaker 1: Another member of the b l A was a jury 1513 01:26:59,520 --> 01:27:07,639 Speaker 1: until another fairly, I would say somewhat obscure. We're still 1514 01:27:07,680 --> 01:27:11,519 Speaker 1: like conic black anarchists. And when he was providing his 1515 01:27:11,600 --> 01:27:15,720 Speaker 1: testimony concerning Blagoon's influence and his transition from Marxist Leninism 1516 01:27:16,120 --> 01:27:21,479 Speaker 1: to anti authoritarian thinking, he said, I became disillusioned with 1517 01:27:21,600 --> 01:27:25,559 Speaker 1: Marxism and became an anarchist thanks to Quasi bo Lagoon. 1518 01:27:26,240 --> 01:27:30,080 Speaker 1: Due to the inactiveness and ineffectiveness is Marxist Leninism in 1519 01:27:30,200 --> 01:27:33,800 Speaker 1: community in our communities along with the repressive bureaucracy that 1520 01:27:33,880 --> 01:27:36,400 Speaker 1: came with it. People are not going to commit themselves 1521 01:27:36,439 --> 01:27:38,759 Speaker 1: to a life and death struggle just because of grand 1522 01:27:38,800 --> 01:27:41,559 Speaker 1: ideas someone might have fluts around their heads. A few 1523 01:27:41,600 --> 01:27:44,240 Speaker 1: people commit themselves to a struggle if they can see 1524 01:27:44,320 --> 01:27:47,479 Speaker 1: progress being made, similar to the progress of anarchist collectors 1525 01:27:47,520 --> 01:27:52,920 Speaker 1: in Spain during the era of the Fascists. Like his 1526 01:27:53,080 --> 01:27:57,360 Speaker 1: teacher and comrade Jor Lutalo identified himself as a New 1527 01:27:57,439 --> 01:28:04,000 Speaker 1: African anarchist. Prison of war, Balagon would escape again from 1528 01:28:04,200 --> 01:28:08,800 Speaker 1: Railway State Prison, New Jersey and Maine and rejoined a 1529 01:28:08,880 --> 01:28:12,240 Speaker 1: clandestine network of the l A Soldiers in alliance with 1530 01:28:12,360 --> 01:28:18,160 Speaker 1: white radicals in solarities of Black Liberation movement. This ideologically 1531 01:28:18,240 --> 01:28:21,599 Speaker 1: diverse network of insurgent militants were known as the revolution 1532 01:28:22,000 --> 01:28:26,040 Speaker 1: Armed Task Force or r A t F. And so 1533 01:28:26,080 --> 01:28:29,479 Speaker 1: it's a strategic alliance under leadership of the Black Liberation 1534 01:28:29,600 --> 01:28:34,040 Speaker 1: Army that consists of people of all sorts of different identities. 1535 01:28:34,560 --> 01:28:39,000 Speaker 1: You had Muslims and revolutionary nationalists and anti imperialists and communists, 1536 01:28:39,080 --> 01:28:42,680 Speaker 1: and b. Lagoon was one of the few, if not 1537 01:28:42,840 --> 01:28:46,559 Speaker 1: the only, anarchists in this whole organization and so even 1538 01:28:46,560 --> 01:28:49,679 Speaker 1: though he was critical of Marxism and nationalism, he decided 1539 01:28:49,720 --> 01:28:52,800 Speaker 1: to join the comrades he loved and trusted in a 1540 01:28:52,880 --> 01:28:59,479 Speaker 1: common front against white supremacy, capitalism and imperialism. Me personally, um, 1541 01:28:59,680 --> 01:29:01,680 Speaker 1: and I have a video of my YouTube channel about it. 1542 01:29:02,760 --> 01:29:07,679 Speaker 1: I am not a left unity advocate, never have been. However, 1543 01:29:09,360 --> 01:29:12,639 Speaker 1: like I said in the video, um, you know there's 1544 01:29:13,040 --> 01:29:15,839 Speaker 1: still solidarity to be had on some topics, and sidness 1545 01:29:15,960 --> 01:29:20,400 Speaker 1: use and an important aspect, an important component of solidarity. 1546 01:29:20,880 --> 01:29:24,080 Speaker 1: His trust and to Bilagon clearly had trust in these 1547 01:29:24,160 --> 01:29:27,479 Speaker 1: comrades in order to work with them. You know, it 1548 01:29:27,560 --> 01:29:29,800 Speaker 1: can't just be this broad sweeping thing and say, oh, 1549 01:29:29,880 --> 01:29:34,240 Speaker 1: well's unity solidarity, unity solidarity, and there's nothing to back 1550 01:29:34,320 --> 01:29:37,280 Speaker 1: it up. There's new sort of connections or bonds to 1551 01:29:37,800 --> 01:29:41,040 Speaker 1: show for it. And of course he did have you know, 1552 01:29:41,160 --> 01:29:43,640 Speaker 1: political friction while in the R T R A T 1553 01:29:43,840 --> 01:29:48,639 Speaker 1: F his comrades. He saw his commerades is a bit rigid, 1554 01:29:48,720 --> 01:29:50,880 Speaker 1: a bit too rigid in their views. While he considered 1555 01:29:50,920 --> 01:29:55,320 Speaker 1: himself a free spirit and his comrades, despite the ideological 1556 01:29:55,360 --> 01:29:59,320 Speaker 1: differences and its sexual orientation, still respected him because of 1557 01:29:59,400 --> 01:30:05,040 Speaker 1: his commitment revolutionary struggle, because his history of sacrifices, and 1558 01:30:05,160 --> 01:30:07,600 Speaker 1: so the Black Liberation Army and the r A t 1559 01:30:07,800 --> 01:30:11,040 Speaker 1: F continue to carry out the condis signed work of 1560 01:30:11,320 --> 01:30:16,600 Speaker 1: armed propaganda, of expropriations of resources for capitalists, financial institutions 1561 01:30:17,120 --> 01:30:21,439 Speaker 1: for assisting comrades, and escape and from incarceration. At this time, 1562 01:30:21,520 --> 01:30:24,800 Speaker 1: there was an increase in white supremacist parlam military activity, 1563 01:30:25,040 --> 01:30:30,760 Speaker 1: including the goo klux Klan, including the KKK, and so 1564 01:30:32,920 --> 01:30:35,920 Speaker 1: the r A t F as an alliance helped to 1565 01:30:36,520 --> 01:30:40,280 Speaker 1: the whites in that organization, helped to gather intelligence on 1566 01:30:40,439 --> 01:30:44,719 Speaker 1: these right wing white terms its activities and their connections 1567 01:30:44,760 --> 01:30:47,800 Speaker 1: with the U. S. Military. While they also engaged in 1568 01:30:48,439 --> 01:30:52,160 Speaker 1: expropriations to obtain resources, they could build a capacity to 1569 01:30:52,200 --> 01:30:56,840 Speaker 1: resist the white supremacist groups because these vold acts that 1570 01:30:56,920 --> 01:30:59,400 Speaker 1: the KKK and these other riping groups are doing in 1571 01:30:59,479 --> 01:31:02,400 Speaker 1: the late Land in seventies in early nineties, they were 1572 01:31:02,520 --> 01:31:06,400 Speaker 1: murdering black children, black youth in Atlanta, black women in 1573 01:31:06,560 --> 01:31:11,640 Speaker 1: Boston and an Alabama, and so they were committed and 1574 01:31:11,800 --> 01:31:15,439 Speaker 1: organized and doing something about it. Militant commit month to 1575 01:31:15,560 --> 01:31:21,439 Speaker 1: doing something about it. The r t F also um 1576 01:31:21,640 --> 01:31:24,680 Speaker 1: we're involved with the escape of a Stata Shaker one 1577 01:31:24,720 --> 01:31:28,920 Speaker 1: of the most iconic of the Panthers and also the 1578 01:31:29,000 --> 01:31:35,280 Speaker 1: attempted Brings expropriation in Nyack, New York. Shaker was wounded 1579 01:31:35,360 --> 01:31:38,400 Speaker 1: and paralyzed from a shootout that they had with the 1580 01:31:38,479 --> 01:31:43,719 Speaker 1: New Jersey State Troopers and had to escape the scene, 1581 01:31:44,360 --> 01:31:47,920 Speaker 1: and as a someone considered the soul of the b 1582 01:31:48,080 --> 01:31:51,800 Speaker 1: l A by the FBI, her capture was seen as 1583 01:31:51,880 --> 01:31:57,400 Speaker 1: a very significant event, and even though she never fired 1584 01:31:57,439 --> 01:31:59,799 Speaker 1: a gun, even though she was paralyzed, she was convicted 1585 01:31:59,840 --> 01:32:03,639 Speaker 1: for the murder of two state troopers who were killed 1586 01:32:03,640 --> 01:32:08,559 Speaker 1: in the shootout, and so she was sentenced to life 1587 01:32:08,720 --> 01:32:15,360 Speaker 1: plus sixty five years. However, odinga Blagoon and two White 1588 01:32:15,360 --> 01:32:21,679 Speaker 1: Allies as a armed group facility the escape of Shaker 1589 01:32:21,800 --> 01:32:25,559 Speaker 1: from Clinton Correctional Institution Wooman in New Jersey on November two, 1590 01:32:25,720 --> 01:32:31,800 Speaker 1: n and I believe she's still in Cuba to this day. 1591 01:32:35,160 --> 01:32:38,080 Speaker 1: At the same time, the Vactorbriation Army was also trying 1592 01:32:38,160 --> 01:32:41,360 Speaker 1: to expropriate one point six a million dollars from a 1593 01:32:41,439 --> 01:32:46,920 Speaker 1: Brinx armed truck in New York City in October, and 1594 01:32:48,080 --> 01:32:51,200 Speaker 1: in the exchange of fire that resulted from that attempt, 1595 01:32:52,000 --> 01:32:55,840 Speaker 1: one Brings security and two police officers were killed and 1596 01:32:56,280 --> 01:33:03,720 Speaker 1: three white radicals and one black man we're also captured eventually, 1597 01:33:04,320 --> 01:33:06,240 Speaker 1: although he was laying loo in New York City in 1598 01:33:06,280 --> 01:33:10,920 Speaker 1: the Manhattan apartment, the Joint Terrorist Task Force did eventually 1599 01:33:10,960 --> 01:33:18,000 Speaker 1: apprehend Baldagoon and so once again he found himself in prison. 1600 01:33:18,400 --> 01:33:26,160 Speaker 1: But they did managed to successfully expropriate some fronts from 1601 01:33:26,200 --> 01:33:31,000 Speaker 1: financial institutions going back to nine and those funds that 1602 01:33:31,080 --> 01:33:33,599 Speaker 1: they were able to take were usually as to support 1603 01:33:33,640 --> 01:33:37,000 Speaker 1: the development of an underground infrastructure, to support families to 1604 01:33:37,040 --> 01:33:40,439 Speaker 1: political prisoners, to support political activities institutions for the Black 1605 01:33:40,479 --> 01:33:45,759 Speaker 1: liberation movement and general freedom struggles on the African continent, 1606 01:33:47,000 --> 01:33:51,160 Speaker 1: that is solidarity. After his capture as a New African 1607 01:33:51,160 --> 01:33:55,680 Speaker 1: anarchist prisoner of war for the the Good Time who 1608 01:33:55,760 --> 01:33:58,559 Speaker 1: as he spoke out to the movement for the first 1609 01:33:58,640 --> 01:34:04,560 Speaker 1: time again identify himself as a New African anarchist, he 1610 01:34:04,640 --> 01:34:07,679 Speaker 1: spoke to the public about his politics and I wanted 1611 01:34:07,720 --> 01:34:11,439 Speaker 1: to make his attentions clear. He acted as his own 1612 01:34:11,479 --> 01:34:14,439 Speaker 1: attorney in the Rockland County trial where he was charged 1613 01:34:14,479 --> 01:34:17,200 Speaker 1: with the armed robbery and the murders of the brins 1614 01:34:17,240 --> 01:34:19,960 Speaker 1: Garden police officers. And so you want to make an 1615 01:34:19,960 --> 01:34:23,960 Speaker 1: opening statement, and so it went as follows, I am 1616 01:34:24,040 --> 01:34:27,560 Speaker 1: a prisoner of war. I retract the crap about me 1617 01:34:27,640 --> 01:34:30,559 Speaker 1: being a defendant, and I don't recognize legitimacy of this court. 1618 01:34:31,360 --> 01:34:34,519 Speaker 1: The term defendant applies to someone involved in a criminal matter. 1619 01:34:35,520 --> 01:34:36,880 Speaker 1: It is clear that I've been a part of the 1620 01:34:37,000 --> 01:34:39,720 Speaker 1: Black liberation movement all of my adult life, and I've 1621 01:34:39,720 --> 01:34:42,400 Speaker 1: been involved in a war against the American imperialist You know, 1622 01:34:42,520 --> 01:34:46,000 Speaker 1: it's a free New African people from its yoke. He 1623 01:34:46,080 --> 01:34:50,080 Speaker 1: wanted it acknowledged that his armed actions are politically motivated 1624 01:34:50,479 --> 01:34:55,479 Speaker 1: to win national liberation, to eliminate capitalism, imperialism and ultimately 1625 01:34:55,479 --> 01:34:59,599 Speaker 1: authoritarian forms of government. And of course he was sentenced 1626 01:34:59,640 --> 01:35:03,599 Speaker 1: to life imprisonments. Yeah. He continued to speak to New 1627 01:35:03,640 --> 01:35:07,920 Speaker 1: African and Black liberation forces and two anarchists gathering through 1628 01:35:07,960 --> 01:35:13,240 Speaker 1: public skate statements. He advocated continuously for the building of 1629 01:35:13,280 --> 01:35:18,519 Speaker 1: an insurgent movement of building over tournaments communities at a 1630 01:35:18,600 --> 01:35:21,760 Speaker 1: hall and rally for imprison New African freedom writers. The 1631 01:35:21,840 --> 01:35:25,240 Speaker 1: statement was read that we must build a revolutionary political 1632 01:35:25,320 --> 01:35:30,120 Speaker 1: platform and a universal network of survival programs. In another statement, 1633 01:35:30,160 --> 01:35:32,200 Speaker 1: he said, where we live and work, we must organize 1634 01:35:32,240 --> 01:35:35,120 Speaker 1: on the ground level the landlords once we contested through 1635 01:35:35,200 --> 01:35:38,080 Speaker 1: round strikes, and rather than develop strategies to pay rent, 1636 01:35:38,240 --> 01:35:41,160 Speaker 1: we should develop strategies to take the buildings, set up 1637 01:35:41,200 --> 01:35:45,160 Speaker 1: communes and abandoned buildings to vacant lots into gardens. When 1638 01:35:45,160 --> 01:35:46,960 Speaker 1: our children grow out of clothes, we should have places 1639 01:35:47,040 --> 01:35:50,760 Speaker 1: we can take them, clearly marked anarchists clothing exchanges. We 1640 01:35:50,840 --> 01:35:54,720 Speaker 1: must learn construction and waste take back our lives. He 1641 01:35:54,760 --> 01:35:58,240 Speaker 1: wanted to challenge people to move from a theory into practice, 1642 01:35:59,320 --> 01:36:03,240 Speaker 1: to define in anarchy in the real will, to show 1643 01:36:03,320 --> 01:36:09,040 Speaker 1: the masses models of delivering water oppressors and of building 1644 01:36:09,520 --> 01:36:14,360 Speaker 1: a better way of life. Unfortunately, although he struggled long 1645 01:36:14,640 --> 01:36:18,599 Speaker 1: in prison and continuously advocated for the Black liberation movement 1646 01:36:18,640 --> 01:36:21,960 Speaker 1: for the anarchist movement, he died in prison on December 1647 01:36:22,000 --> 01:36:29,280 Speaker 1: thwote due to complications related to AIDS. So, although he's 1648 01:36:29,320 --> 01:36:33,080 Speaker 1: not a main extreme discourse, he's still recognized and respected 1649 01:36:33,280 --> 01:36:38,799 Speaker 1: in some blaque New African anarchists and queer anarchist spaces 1650 01:36:40,240 --> 01:36:43,960 Speaker 1: um because of his efforts in that time, because of 1651 01:36:44,080 --> 01:36:48,559 Speaker 1: his self identity in that time. I spoke about him 1652 01:36:48,600 --> 01:36:52,840 Speaker 1: briefly in my video and Black anarchism. The research five 1653 01:36:52,920 --> 01:36:55,080 Speaker 1: videos how it is covered in the first place. And 1654 01:36:55,120 --> 01:36:57,599 Speaker 1: I was surprised that he wasn't spoken about so much, 1655 01:36:57,720 --> 01:37:04,920 Speaker 1: considering his influence and his efforts and his She was 1656 01:37:05,000 --> 01:37:08,160 Speaker 1: almost like, and I hate to do this to history, 1657 01:37:08,520 --> 01:37:10,560 Speaker 1: to do this kind of great man things history. But 1658 01:37:11,360 --> 01:37:15,600 Speaker 1: the fan was like a main character. Yeah, Like he 1659 01:37:15,840 --> 01:37:18,240 Speaker 1: was there for the New York Plant, the twenty one Trials, 1660 01:37:18,400 --> 01:37:22,799 Speaker 1: he was like dropping rats and Congress. He was facility 1661 01:37:22,800 --> 01:37:25,439 Speaker 1: in the escape of a Sata sacre for crying out loud. 1662 01:37:27,520 --> 01:37:32,840 Speaker 1: He did so much in his short boost of freedom. Um, 1663 01:37:33,360 --> 01:37:37,439 Speaker 1: and I can't help but respect that he stood out 1664 01:37:38,360 --> 01:37:42,360 Speaker 1: most places he went, and I can't help but admire that. 1665 01:37:45,880 --> 01:37:49,479 Speaker 1: In two thousand five, the Malcolm X Grassroots Movement, which 1666 01:37:49,520 --> 01:37:53,599 Speaker 1: is a new African activist organization, declared its annual Black 1667 01:37:53,720 --> 01:37:58,560 Speaker 1: Orcus Celebration dedicated to Quasi par Lagoon, and they in 1668 01:37:58,680 --> 01:38:01,800 Speaker 1: that celebration they also iighlighted the needful awareness of the 1669 01:38:01,880 --> 01:38:06,400 Speaker 1: AIDS virus and Africa and among the African aspiral. A 1670 01:38:06,479 --> 01:38:09,160 Speaker 1: couple of radical hip hop artists, such as Dead Prayers 1671 01:38:09,240 --> 01:38:12,800 Speaker 1: Inside Malik, have also mentioned bo Lagoon's name, but his 1672 01:38:12,920 --> 01:38:16,760 Speaker 1: name is still not commonly used enough, not as much 1673 01:38:16,840 --> 01:38:23,719 Speaker 1: as other Black revolutionaries like Hue and Shaker and Mutulu Shaker. 1674 01:38:27,160 --> 01:38:31,400 Speaker 1: Anarchist collectives have also recognized him, have republished his works 1675 01:38:32,320 --> 01:38:35,640 Speaker 1: um have you know, but his his his writings and 1676 01:38:35,840 --> 01:38:43,400 Speaker 1: newsletters and his trial statements and tributes, and yet he's 1677 01:38:43,439 --> 01:38:49,960 Speaker 1: still not well recognized. The Quebec collective Solarity is you 1678 01:38:50,080 --> 01:38:54,200 Speaker 1: have collected works of Lagoon's trial statements, essays, poetry and 1679 01:38:54,200 --> 01:38:58,320 Speaker 1: acknowledgements from Comrades titled A Soldier's Story, which you can 1680 01:38:58,360 --> 01:39:05,679 Speaker 1: find on the Anarchist Library, And in fact, that soldiers 1681 01:39:05,720 --> 01:39:09,799 Speaker 1: story is where I drew from for uh the script 1682 01:39:09,880 --> 01:39:21,040 Speaker 1: for this two part podcast episode. I think that his 1683 01:39:21,160 --> 01:39:25,599 Speaker 1: efforts and not even to mention his actual identity, being 1684 01:39:25,640 --> 01:39:29,679 Speaker 1: a vehicle to challenge homophobia within the broader black liberation movement, 1685 01:39:30,080 --> 01:39:32,759 Speaker 1: because he showed himself to be committed to the cause 1686 01:39:32,960 --> 01:39:35,439 Speaker 1: and he exposed people who may not have otherwise been 1687 01:39:35,479 --> 01:39:40,680 Speaker 1: exposed to it, you know, the validity and the humanity 1688 01:39:41,680 --> 01:39:48,080 Speaker 1: in Aquare Comrades. He will forever remain remembered and saluted 1689 01:39:48,720 --> 01:39:52,680 Speaker 1: by certain revolutionary nationalists around cilanarchists and qualiberation forces. He 1690 01:39:52,680 --> 01:39:57,439 Speaker 1: will forever be seen to me as an iconic roun 1691 01:39:58,760 --> 01:40:01,439 Speaker 1: and I don't only who hope that this podcast helps 1692 01:40:01,520 --> 01:40:07,240 Speaker 1: his legacy to live on and encourages and motivates and 1693 01:40:08,160 --> 01:40:12,000 Speaker 1: strengthens the resolve of people too, Wogan and suppressed people 1694 01:40:12,080 --> 01:40:16,200 Speaker 1: to build a revolutionary program to challenge capitalism, to challenge racism, 1695 01:40:16,840 --> 01:40:21,800 Speaker 1: wherever they find themselves the master their circumstances. And that's 1696 01:40:21,840 --> 01:40:28,000 Speaker 1: about it. This has been a soldier's story, the life 1697 01:40:28,080 --> 01:40:32,639 Speaker 1: and legacy of Quasi Ba Lagoon. I'm your guest toes 1698 01:40:32,680 --> 01:40:35,760 Speaker 1: for this episode. If it could happen here Andrew of 1699 01:40:35,840 --> 01:40:39,120 Speaker 1: the YouTube channel Andreism. You can find your on YouTube 1700 01:40:39,160 --> 01:40:43,160 Speaker 1: dot com slash Andurism, on theatre dot com Slash sat 1701 01:40:43,200 --> 01:40:48,400 Speaker 1: Drew and onter com slash Underscore. Same true. Yeah, this 1702 01:40:48,560 --> 01:40:50,599 Speaker 1: this has been It can happen here. You can find 1703 01:40:50,680 --> 01:40:54,160 Speaker 1: us that happened here, pot on Twitter, Instagram, there's other 1704 01:40:54,320 --> 01:40:58,720 Speaker 1: close and stuff you can find that too. And yeah, 1705 01:40:58,960 --> 01:41:01,520 Speaker 1: I dedicate your life to over throwing capitalism and imperialism. 1706 01:41:01,920 --> 01:41:20,600 Speaker 1: Well power to all the people. It's it's it's it 1707 01:41:20,640 --> 01:41:24,120 Speaker 1: could happen here the podcast. The thing that's happening here 1708 01:41:24,400 --> 01:41:27,479 Speaker 1: is that once again, like a bunch of random American 1709 01:41:27,520 --> 01:41:30,679 Speaker 1: politicians are going in Taiwan, and this time they didn't 1710 01:41:30,680 --> 01:41:33,160 Speaker 1: announced they were going, apparently because announcing they were going 1711 01:41:33,280 --> 01:41:39,640 Speaker 1: last time went great. So yeah, this is this is, 1712 01:41:39,720 --> 01:41:42,400 Speaker 1: this is what we're talking about today, and with with 1713 01:41:42,560 --> 01:41:44,640 Speaker 1: me is James. Hello, James, how you How you doing 1714 01:41:44,720 --> 01:41:51,200 Speaker 1: all right? I'm wonderful and I'm splendid. Oh okay, So 1715 01:41:51,600 --> 01:41:53,560 Speaker 1: we have to talk about Taiwan. And I think like 1716 01:41:54,280 --> 01:41:56,360 Speaker 1: people who've listened to me on this show for a 1717 01:41:56,400 --> 01:41:59,479 Speaker 1: while know that, like, so like, okay, a lot of 1718 01:41:59,520 --> 01:42:03,000 Speaker 1: my family some Taiwan I don't like talking about Taiwan 1719 01:42:03,160 --> 01:42:07,120 Speaker 1: very much. Um I I think I've talked about Taiwanese 1720 01:42:07,160 --> 01:42:09,400 Speaker 1: politics and detail exactly once on this show when I 1721 01:42:09,479 --> 01:42:12,439 Speaker 1: was forced to for the Iguana Woods shooting, and like, 1722 01:42:12,600 --> 01:42:14,320 Speaker 1: I would really prefer not to, Like, it's not something 1723 01:42:14,320 --> 01:42:16,680 Speaker 1: I particularly enjoy talking about, which is you know, a 1724 01:42:16,680 --> 01:42:19,960 Speaker 1: big part about what we haven't, But unfortunately I can't 1725 01:42:19,960 --> 01:42:23,439 Speaker 1: continue not to talk about it because the American left, 1726 01:42:23,479 --> 01:42:25,519 Speaker 1: and and this is true of not just the American institutes, 1727 01:42:25,680 --> 01:42:28,439 Speaker 1: the British sloft, this is true of the left kind 1728 01:42:28,520 --> 01:42:32,439 Speaker 1: of writ large is being systematically lied to about Taiwan 1729 01:42:32,520 --> 01:42:35,000 Speaker 1: by a group of incredibly malicious nationalists who are attempting 1730 01:42:35,000 --> 01:42:40,120 Speaker 1: to rally support for their like incredibly violent and bizarre 1731 01:42:40,200 --> 01:42:44,920 Speaker 1: imperial delusions, and unfortunately it's working. So I'm and instead 1732 01:42:44,960 --> 01:42:46,800 Speaker 1: of that, I'm going to give what I'm gonna call 1733 01:42:46,840 --> 01:42:48,840 Speaker 1: Taiwan one oh one, and I'm calling it tai Wan 1734 01:42:48,920 --> 01:42:50,040 Speaker 1: one on one, even though this is going to be 1735 01:42:50,080 --> 01:42:53,880 Speaker 1: like an hour long, because this is as far as 1736 01:42:53,920 --> 01:42:57,559 Speaker 1: I could cut this whole thing down, Like, Taiwanese politics 1737 01:42:57,680 --> 01:42:59,519 Speaker 1: is genuinely complicated, as part of the reason I don't 1738 01:42:59,560 --> 01:43:01,160 Speaker 1: like talking about at it and at people who are 1739 01:43:01,200 --> 01:43:03,120 Speaker 1: giving you simple answers to what's happening in Taiwan are 1740 01:43:03,200 --> 01:43:05,320 Speaker 1: lying to you. This is the best I can do, 1741 01:43:05,760 --> 01:43:07,519 Speaker 1: and it this is this is like the length of 1742 01:43:07,520 --> 01:43:13,280 Speaker 1: a Battels episode. So nice, I'm excited. Yeah, So well, 1743 01:43:13,320 --> 01:43:15,639 Speaker 1: welcome to tai Won one on one. Um. The beginning 1744 01:43:15,680 --> 01:43:17,360 Speaker 1: of Tie one one on one is that Taiwan is 1745 01:43:17,360 --> 01:43:20,599 Speaker 1: a series of islands off the coast of China. And yes, 1746 01:43:20,720 --> 01:43:23,000 Speaker 1: there are a bunch of islands. Nobody talks about this 1747 01:43:23,360 --> 01:43:27,439 Speaker 1: like because again, the people who talk about Taiwan like 1748 01:43:27,479 --> 01:43:30,880 Speaker 1: couldn't find their own ass on a map, so you know, 1749 01:43:32,080 --> 01:43:33,840 Speaker 1: there there, there, there's a bunch of islands. There's one 1750 01:43:33,880 --> 01:43:38,680 Speaker 1: big one that there's several like a lot of smaller ones. Um. Now, 1751 01:43:39,200 --> 01:43:41,519 Speaker 1: one of the sort of fundamental principles of not just 1752 01:43:41,600 --> 01:43:43,880 Speaker 1: being on the left, but like being a decent person 1753 01:43:44,160 --> 01:43:47,640 Speaker 1: is self determination. And you know, self determination on on 1754 01:43:47,720 --> 01:43:50,479 Speaker 1: a very basic level is that people have the right 1755 01:43:50,560 --> 01:43:53,000 Speaker 1: to choose how they want to live, and in a 1756 01:43:53,040 --> 01:43:55,920 Speaker 1: more immediate political context, they have the right to choose 1757 01:43:55,960 --> 01:43:58,040 Speaker 1: how they want to organize their governments and who they 1758 01:43:58,120 --> 01:44:01,559 Speaker 1: do and don't want to be ruled by. So okay, well, 1759 01:44:01,640 --> 01:44:05,120 Speaker 1: what are the actual numbers in Taiwan? Say, well, okay, 1760 01:44:05,160 --> 01:44:08,040 Speaker 1: we we we have recent pulling from the National Chung 1761 01:44:08,160 --> 01:44:12,040 Speaker 1: Chi University's elect Election Studies Center which says that a 1762 01:44:12,120 --> 01:44:15,879 Speaker 1: grand total of six point six percent of Taiwan's population 1763 01:44:15,960 --> 01:44:20,560 Speaker 1: wants unification with China. The overwhelming majority of people in 1764 01:44:20,640 --> 01:44:28,040 Speaker 1: Taiwan eight want to just maintain the status quo, which, yeah, 1765 01:44:28,040 --> 01:44:30,200 Speaker 1: I guess I said. So the status quo right now 1766 01:44:30,479 --> 01:44:36,720 Speaker 1: is that like China claims that it is the sole 1767 01:44:36,840 --> 01:44:43,400 Speaker 1: legitimate government of Taiwan. UM, Taiwan like technically legally claims 1768 01:44:43,560 --> 01:44:45,960 Speaker 1: that they are the sole legitimate government China. Nobody actually 1769 01:44:46,000 --> 01:44:50,599 Speaker 1: believes that anymore. Like, if if you scoured the entirety 1770 01:44:50,640 --> 01:44:52,639 Speaker 1: of Taiwan, you might find six dudes in a bunker 1771 01:44:53,120 --> 01:44:56,640 Speaker 1: who still believe that, like they're the real government of Tchina. Like, 1772 01:44:57,320 --> 01:45:00,479 Speaker 1: the actual status quo is that Taiwan is basically de 1773 01:45:00,600 --> 01:45:05,320 Speaker 1: fact is like this, Taiwan is de factoway self governing 1774 01:45:05,400 --> 01:45:09,679 Speaker 1: policy that has elections and stuff, And yeah, everyone gets 1775 01:45:09,680 --> 01:45:12,760 Speaker 1: incredibly mad about this. Most people want to preserve the 1776 01:45:12,800 --> 01:45:16,080 Speaker 1: status quo. Um inside of the people who want to 1777 01:45:16,120 --> 01:45:18,800 Speaker 1: maintain the status quo, you have, you know, it's like 1778 01:45:19,320 --> 01:45:25,800 Speaker 1: like basically for for three different options. Basically, so there's 1779 01:45:25,880 --> 01:45:27,800 Speaker 1: very similar numbers of people who either want to like 1780 01:45:28,479 --> 01:45:31,120 Speaker 1: decide the formal status of Taiwan, like is an independent 1781 01:45:31,160 --> 01:45:32,519 Speaker 1: country as a part of China that if you want 1782 01:45:32,520 --> 01:45:34,400 Speaker 1: to kick it down the road. Some of them want 1783 01:45:34,400 --> 01:45:36,559 Speaker 1: to keep the status quo indefinitely, and some of them 1784 01:45:36,600 --> 01:45:39,840 Speaker 1: want to move towards full independence like later on. But 1785 01:45:40,560 --> 01:45:45,240 Speaker 1: overwhelmingly what people want in Taiwan is for nothing to happen. Now, 1786 01:45:45,600 --> 01:45:47,599 Speaker 1: if this were a saying in rational world, that would 1787 01:45:47,600 --> 01:45:49,439 Speaker 1: be the end of the episode, right, Taiwan doesn't want 1788 01:45:49,439 --> 01:45:51,679 Speaker 1: to be ruled by China, Like okay, well that's okay, 1789 01:45:51,720 --> 01:45:54,000 Speaker 1: that's the right, they have the right self determination. That's it, 1790 01:45:54,280 --> 01:45:56,640 Speaker 1: case closed, end of story. It literally doesn't matter what 1791 01:45:57,120 --> 01:46:00,880 Speaker 1: the Chinese government thinks about whether it's should control Taiwan 1792 01:46:00,960 --> 01:46:03,000 Speaker 1: because again, Taiwan doesn't want to be rolled by China. 1793 01:46:04,000 --> 01:46:07,960 Speaker 1: And because a British person, I maybe I maybe you 1794 01:46:07,960 --> 01:46:10,720 Speaker 1: ought to like not contribute further to that discussion. Yeah, 1795 01:46:11,360 --> 01:46:12,960 Speaker 1: you know, I mean, and I mean, you know, there's 1796 01:46:12,960 --> 01:46:15,960 Speaker 1: there's there's this whole thing that exists right where when 1797 01:46:16,040 --> 01:46:18,200 Speaker 1: when you when you force your role on another population, 1798 01:46:18,280 --> 01:46:22,799 Speaker 1: it is called imperialism considered to be bad and anyway 1799 01:46:22,800 --> 01:46:25,479 Speaker 1: and everything is it's still bad even if everyone inside 1800 01:46:25,520 --> 01:46:27,960 Speaker 1: the imperial power thinks that it's good. Like if every 1801 01:46:28,000 --> 01:46:30,080 Speaker 1: person in the US suddenly decided tomorrow but they wanted 1802 01:46:30,120 --> 01:46:32,840 Speaker 1: to invade Cuba, like, it wouldn't make it morally right 1803 01:46:33,000 --> 01:46:35,280 Speaker 1: because people in Cuba don't want to people by the US, 1804 01:46:35,760 --> 01:46:38,960 Speaker 1: which we've done before. But it's true. Yeah, this is 1805 01:46:39,040 --> 01:46:40,960 Speaker 1: partially why I picked Cuba as example, because we really 1806 01:46:41,000 --> 01:46:43,880 Speaker 1: we did this, We we really did like kill an 1807 01:46:43,960 --> 01:46:47,240 Speaker 1: enormous number of people trying did yeah, based on both 1808 01:46:47,280 --> 01:46:50,720 Speaker 1: ship that people made up and portrayed as news, that 1809 01:46:51,200 --> 01:46:55,800 Speaker 1: was the best speculation. Yeah. But you know, as we 1810 01:46:55,840 --> 01:46:57,040 Speaker 1: can tell by the fact that the U. S Has 1811 01:46:57,080 --> 01:46:59,839 Speaker 1: invaded Cuba, we do not live in a saying irrational. 1812 01:47:00,200 --> 01:47:02,360 Speaker 1: We live in hell. And this means that I have 1813 01:47:02,400 --> 01:47:04,639 Speaker 1: a talk about a bunch of just absolutely bullshit arguments 1814 01:47:04,680 --> 01:47:07,280 Speaker 1: that a bunch of nationalist dip ships made up justify imperialism. 1815 01:47:09,680 --> 01:47:12,280 Speaker 1: So all right, this is where we start going into 1816 01:47:12,320 --> 01:47:15,840 Speaker 1: Taiwanese history. Um So, the starting point of any actual 1817 01:47:15,920 --> 01:47:18,120 Speaker 1: history of Taiwan that's worth a single ship is Taiwan's 1818 01:47:18,160 --> 01:47:22,240 Speaker 1: indigenous population. And it is incredibly important to understand from 1819 01:47:22,240 --> 01:47:26,479 Speaker 1: the outset. The indigenous population of Taiwan is not Chinese. 1820 01:47:26,640 --> 01:47:29,479 Speaker 1: They are not ethnically Chinese, they are not linguistically Chinese, 1821 01:47:29,479 --> 01:47:31,640 Speaker 1: they are not culturally Chinese. They are not any of 1822 01:47:31,720 --> 01:47:34,280 Speaker 1: these things. But literally any definition of the word Chinese, 1823 01:47:34,320 --> 01:47:38,640 Speaker 1: you can imagine they are not Chinese. Um this, this population, 1824 01:47:38,760 --> 01:47:43,040 Speaker 1: this indigenous population is austron Nesian. It's it's an Austronesian 1825 01:47:43,080 --> 01:47:46,200 Speaker 1: people are population stretches basically from like it's it's an 1826 01:47:46,280 --> 01:47:50,080 Speaker 1: enormous screw of people across specific stretches from like Madagascar 1827 01:47:50,120 --> 01:47:53,439 Speaker 1: all the way to like Hawaii, and that that that 1828 01:47:53,680 --> 01:47:56,479 Speaker 1: those are the people who who who who live on 1829 01:47:56,520 --> 01:47:59,559 Speaker 1: Taiwan and have lived on Taiwan for six thousand years. 1830 01:48:02,560 --> 01:48:06,120 Speaker 1: And you know, if if you read like CCP accounts 1831 01:48:06,120 --> 01:48:08,960 Speaker 1: of Taiwanese history, right, you'll see them they they won't 1832 01:48:09,000 --> 01:48:10,519 Speaker 1: talk about the fact that there again there's been an 1833 01:48:10,520 --> 01:48:14,160 Speaker 1: indigenous population that has lived in Taiwan for six thousand years. Um, 1834 01:48:14,280 --> 01:48:16,240 Speaker 1: what you'll see references to you are like in like 1835 01:48:16,320 --> 01:48:19,280 Speaker 1: the Suiti and like Sung dynasties, people like sent troops 1836 01:48:19,320 --> 01:48:22,120 Speaker 1: to Taiwan, and then the people will be like, oh yeah, 1837 01:48:22,240 --> 01:48:25,880 Speaker 1: no they they they they they governed Taiwan and they 1838 01:48:25,960 --> 01:48:27,519 Speaker 1: ruled it. It was a part of China and like 1839 01:48:27,560 --> 01:48:30,360 Speaker 1: ancient times, like this is all bullshit. Like basically what 1840 01:48:30,400 --> 01:48:33,479 Speaker 1: would happen is periodically, every like a few hundred years, 1841 01:48:34,080 --> 01:48:35,880 Speaker 1: some Chinese leader would be like we should send some 1842 01:48:35,960 --> 01:48:37,680 Speaker 1: people to that island and they went there and we're 1843 01:48:37,720 --> 01:48:41,960 Speaker 1: like this sucks, and they all left, but you know, yeah, 1844 01:48:42,000 --> 01:48:43,439 Speaker 1: and and and and you know, like okay, so like 1845 01:48:43,479 --> 01:48:45,200 Speaker 1: these guys they're like okay, this thing, this thing sucks. 1846 01:48:45,280 --> 01:48:48,200 Speaker 1: They leave and the indigenous population continues going like you know, 1847 01:48:48,320 --> 01:48:51,000 Speaker 1: goes back to dude, like their normal thing, right, Like 1848 01:48:51,120 --> 01:48:54,000 Speaker 1: this is the the the actual history of who has 1849 01:48:54,040 --> 01:48:56,960 Speaker 1: controlled Taiwan for almost this entire history is that it 1850 01:48:57,000 --> 01:49:00,519 Speaker 1: was controlled by sutigenous population. But in in sixteen twenty four, 1851 01:49:01,280 --> 01:49:05,559 Speaker 1: colonial powers start getting more involved and the Dutch sees 1852 01:49:05,640 --> 01:49:08,160 Speaker 1: control of Taiwan. Well, okay, so the Dutch taking most 1853 01:49:08,160 --> 01:49:10,080 Speaker 1: of Taiwan. There's a part of Taiwan in the north 1854 01:49:10,120 --> 01:49:13,920 Speaker 1: that's ruled about the Spanish, and they do like a 1855 01:49:14,000 --> 01:49:17,439 Speaker 1: bunch of just like horrible, like unspeakable crimes to the 1856 01:49:17,479 --> 01:49:22,320 Speaker 1: indigenous population before they ran out by like basically like 1857 01:49:22,439 --> 01:49:26,920 Speaker 1: a fragment of the dying like Chinese Ming dynasty. And 1858 01:49:27,040 --> 01:49:30,800 Speaker 1: so yeah, so in two this guy whose name okay, so, 1859 01:49:30,880 --> 01:49:32,280 Speaker 1: she has like a name that he's known by in 1860 01:49:32,320 --> 01:49:34,479 Speaker 1: the West that I genuinely have no idea how to pronounce, 1861 01:49:34,560 --> 01:49:37,479 Speaker 1: because this the name that he's known by in the West, 1862 01:49:37,560 --> 01:49:40,160 Speaker 1: I think is a Dutch translation of his title and 1863 01:49:40,240 --> 01:49:44,080 Speaker 1: not like his name his baffling I okay, Like, I 1864 01:49:44,240 --> 01:49:47,720 Speaker 1: think the Mandarin version of his title is something like 1865 01:49:49,280 --> 01:49:54,680 Speaker 1: shingy h. The Dutch somehow turned that into what I'm 1866 01:49:54,720 --> 01:49:59,960 Speaker 1: going to interpret as coachinga like it's baffling, it's a 1867 01:50:00,120 --> 01:50:03,200 Speaker 1: make any sense. Their transliteration is is nonsense. But yeah, 1868 01:50:03,200 --> 01:50:05,200 Speaker 1: So there's this guy. You'll you'll see you'll see his 1869 01:50:05,320 --> 01:50:09,879 Speaker 1: name written as like coaching u um, and he's described 1870 01:50:09,920 --> 01:50:12,200 Speaker 1: alternately as sort of like you know, You'll see some 1871 01:50:12,240 --> 01:50:13,800 Speaker 1: descriptions of him, which will be like he is a 1872 01:50:13,920 --> 01:50:17,960 Speaker 1: loyalist ming general um and that's kind of true, like 1873 01:50:18,240 --> 01:50:21,439 Speaker 1: sort of. You will also see descriptions of him that 1874 01:50:21,560 --> 01:50:23,960 Speaker 1: call him a pirate warlord, which is like also true. 1875 01:50:25,160 --> 01:50:28,320 Speaker 1: And you will also see nationalists like Chinese nationalist celebrate 1876 01:50:28,400 --> 01:50:30,720 Speaker 1: him as like an anti colonial hero and call him 1877 01:50:30,800 --> 01:50:33,040 Speaker 1: like running out the Dutchess like the liberation of Taiwan 1878 01:50:33,120 --> 01:50:37,640 Speaker 1: and like that's not true, um, like, which this is 1879 01:50:37,720 --> 01:50:42,599 Speaker 1: not true, Like I've I've I've seen people like from 1880 01:50:42,680 --> 01:50:45,559 Speaker 1: Taiwan like who do stuff with the digenospopulation like I've 1881 01:50:45,560 --> 01:50:47,360 Speaker 1: I've seen them call I've seen them call him by 1882 01:50:47,800 --> 01:50:52,599 Speaker 1: Taiwan's Christopher Columbus. So this is how this is going. Um. Wait, 1883 01:50:52,720 --> 01:50:55,720 Speaker 1: so we're saying that changing from one colonial power to 1884 01:50:55,760 --> 01:51:00,479 Speaker 1: another it is not liberation. No, it turns out and fascinating. Yeah, 1885 01:51:00,760 --> 01:51:03,439 Speaker 1: you can tell it's not that not liberation because you know, 1886 01:51:03,560 --> 01:51:05,080 Speaker 1: like a lot of people like actually, like you know, 1887 01:51:05,280 --> 01:51:07,680 Speaker 1: do believe that, like, hey, it's gonna be less bad 1888 01:51:07,760 --> 01:51:09,120 Speaker 1: for us under this guy than it is going to 1889 01:51:09,160 --> 01:51:11,080 Speaker 1: be on for the Dutch. It is kind of less bad. 1890 01:51:11,120 --> 01:51:12,439 Speaker 1: Like there are a bunch of indigenous people who go 1891 01:51:12,520 --> 01:51:15,880 Speaker 1: who fight with uh coaching gun like you know, and 1892 01:51:16,000 --> 01:51:18,640 Speaker 1: he he helps they helped him defeat the Dutch. But 1893 01:51:19,200 --> 01:51:22,040 Speaker 1: what what he does instead of like you know, freeing 1894 01:51:22,200 --> 01:51:24,840 Speaker 1: the people there is he maintains the Dutch colonial system 1895 01:51:25,200 --> 01:51:27,639 Speaker 1: while basically just seizing Taiwan to run his court from 1896 01:51:28,960 --> 01:51:31,519 Speaker 1: and you know, like Dutch colonial rule. Okay, so like 1897 01:51:31,560 --> 01:51:33,760 Speaker 1: Dutch colonial rule is over, but what if we're placed 1898 01:51:33,800 --> 01:51:36,240 Speaker 1: by is the rule of an independent pirate warlord state. 1899 01:51:37,360 --> 01:51:40,040 Speaker 1: It sounds fun, I mean, it kind of is, like 1900 01:51:40,560 --> 01:51:42,200 Speaker 1: I mean, there's this whole so okay. So the kind 1901 01:51:42,200 --> 01:51:45,680 Speaker 1: of background of this is that, like the Hunters, the 1902 01:51:45,720 --> 01:51:48,479 Speaker 1: Mean Dynasty is falling apart. The Mean Dynasty had ruled 1903 01:51:48,560 --> 01:51:51,840 Speaker 1: China since they ever threw the Mongols basically, and but 1904 01:51:52,000 --> 01:51:54,439 Speaker 1: like they're they're imploding. There's a bunch of revolutions going on. 1905 01:51:55,320 --> 01:51:58,200 Speaker 1: There they are in the process of getting eventually getting 1906 01:51:58,280 --> 01:52:02,200 Speaker 1: knocked off by um the Ching dynasty, who a group 1907 01:52:02,240 --> 01:52:04,320 Speaker 1: of people from Manchuria who we will be getting to 1908 01:52:04,520 --> 01:52:06,840 Speaker 1: in a second. Yeah, this guy is like technically a 1909 01:52:06,920 --> 01:52:08,960 Speaker 1: main general, but he's sort of not and he's he's 1910 01:52:08,960 --> 01:52:10,600 Speaker 1: doing this sort of pilot warlord stuff. But then he 1911 01:52:10,680 --> 01:52:13,360 Speaker 1: like he sets up like his own dynasty, like very 1912 01:52:13,400 --> 01:52:18,200 Speaker 1: short lived dynasty there. And this is the first time 1913 01:52:18,400 --> 01:52:21,439 Speaker 1: that there's been like actual political control of Taiwan by 1914 01:52:21,479 --> 01:52:23,960 Speaker 1: any kind of Chinese entity, right like the like the 1915 01:52:24,200 --> 01:52:27,320 Speaker 1: weird dipshit armies that like China was sending in like 1916 01:52:27,400 --> 01:52:29,280 Speaker 1: the Song dynasty, Like they don't they don't actually like 1917 01:52:29,320 --> 01:52:31,000 Speaker 1: set up a government, right, Like they're just kind of 1918 01:52:31,000 --> 01:52:32,800 Speaker 1: there forbid they leave. This is the first time like 1919 01:52:32,840 --> 01:52:34,960 Speaker 1: they actually conquered the island and rule it as like 1920 01:52:35,520 --> 01:52:37,040 Speaker 1: a political enger. And even then it's kind of a 1921 01:52:37,120 --> 01:52:38,800 Speaker 1: half as conquest, like there's a lot of places they 1922 01:52:38,880 --> 01:52:41,160 Speaker 1: kind of just like they're just like, yeah, okay, we're 1923 01:52:41,160 --> 01:52:45,639 Speaker 1: just not gonna bother with this. But yeah, and you know, again, 1924 01:52:45,680 --> 01:52:48,120 Speaker 1: like this is the first time this has happened, and 1925 01:52:48,200 --> 01:52:50,759 Speaker 1: it's not like the Chinese state, right it's a pirate, 1926 01:52:50,840 --> 01:52:54,120 Speaker 1: wal Mart and his descendants get like knocked off by 1927 01:52:54,160 --> 01:52:58,080 Speaker 1: the Chain dynasty in sixteen three, and this is the 1928 01:52:58,080 --> 01:53:01,080 Speaker 1: first time like a real Chinese government has controlled Taiwan 1929 01:53:02,160 --> 01:53:05,760 Speaker 1: um because bye bye bye bye bye. Sixteen eighty three, 1930 01:53:06,000 --> 01:53:08,960 Speaker 1: the dynasty has finished taking overall of China or all 1931 01:53:09,040 --> 01:53:10,839 Speaker 1: all of what used to be like the main dynasty 1932 01:53:10,840 --> 01:53:14,519 Speaker 1: in China. And this is the period that Chinese nationals 1933 01:53:14,600 --> 01:53:17,280 Speaker 1: appoint to and say like no, no, no, really really 1934 01:53:17,360 --> 01:53:20,160 Speaker 1: hold on, hold on, uh, Taiwan actually is part of 1935 01:53:20,280 --> 01:53:23,400 Speaker 1: China because we conquered it in like sixteen eighty three, 1936 01:53:24,920 --> 01:53:29,800 Speaker 1: which you know, okay, yeah, yeah, this is this is 1937 01:53:29,840 --> 01:53:32,600 Speaker 1: a part of Taiwan's China's ancient times. Yeah that this 1938 01:53:32,640 --> 01:53:34,880 Speaker 1: place we conquered in sixteen eighty three, which ignores also 1939 01:53:34,920 --> 01:53:38,559 Speaker 1: again the previous five thousand, four hundred years where Taiwan 1940 01:53:38,600 --> 01:53:43,240 Speaker 1: was rule by the insdigenous people. It's it's baffling nationalist 1941 01:53:43,280 --> 01:53:46,760 Speaker 1: brain words stuff, yep. That has worked historically for other 1942 01:53:46,800 --> 01:53:48,920 Speaker 1: countries not to be this one and the one I'm from. 1943 01:53:49,040 --> 01:53:51,320 Speaker 1: But make it right. Yeah, well, and then you'll you'll 1944 01:53:51,320 --> 01:53:53,439 Speaker 1: get people arguing this is like well, how like like 1945 01:53:53,520 --> 01:53:55,960 Speaker 1: how how is this different? From the U S. It's like, well, 1946 01:53:56,040 --> 01:53:58,760 Speaker 1: here's the thing. I am a leftist and I am 1947 01:53:58,800 --> 01:54:01,160 Speaker 1: capable of understanding the multiple things can be bad at 1948 01:54:01,200 --> 01:54:03,920 Speaker 1: the same time, especially when they're bad in the same way. 1949 01:54:04,960 --> 01:54:07,360 Speaker 1: Like wow, hey, maybe these are all settler qualities. We 1950 01:54:07,400 --> 01:54:11,679 Speaker 1: should destroy them, Okay, But we should actually talk about 1951 01:54:11,680 --> 01:54:14,880 Speaker 1: the Chin dynasty a bit, because a lot of what 1952 01:54:15,600 --> 01:54:19,240 Speaker 1: Chinese nationalism draws from is the sort of imperial expansion 1953 01:54:19,280 --> 01:54:20,840 Speaker 1: of the Chin Chinese. Even though the Ching are the 1954 01:54:20,920 --> 01:54:24,160 Speaker 1: Ching are not like a Han Chinese dynasty. Um, they're 1955 01:54:24,439 --> 01:54:28,320 Speaker 1: like ethnically they're from a different ethnic group. But yeah, 1956 01:54:28,400 --> 01:54:31,320 Speaker 1: I mean it's said, it's it's the like the the 1957 01:54:31,439 --> 01:54:33,920 Speaker 1: Ching dynasty is a Manchou dynasty ruled by the people 1958 01:54:34,120 --> 01:54:38,160 Speaker 1: like the Manchin cendamnentaria. But I think like insofar as 1959 01:54:38,200 --> 01:54:39,920 Speaker 1: people think about the Chin dynasty, they tend to think 1960 01:54:39,920 --> 01:54:41,640 Speaker 1: about like the Late Chain dynasty Like this is like, 1961 01:54:41,720 --> 01:54:45,000 Speaker 1: you know, like the eight hundred Chang dynasty is a disaster, right, 1962 01:54:45,120 --> 01:54:47,680 Speaker 1: Like they lose the Opium Wars, they could beat by Japan. 1963 01:54:47,880 --> 01:54:50,040 Speaker 1: This is the whole sort of century humiliation thing has 1964 01:54:50,080 --> 01:54:52,760 Speaker 1: a lot to do with like Ching imperial decline. But 1965 01:54:54,080 --> 01:54:58,480 Speaker 1: you know that that's like the eighteen hundreds Chin, the 1966 01:54:58,640 --> 01:55:01,640 Speaker 1: seventeen hundreds change actually in the sixty cent unders Chang 1967 01:55:01,840 --> 01:55:06,120 Speaker 1: is an incredibly dynamic and you know, incredibly militant and 1968 01:55:06,160 --> 01:55:09,800 Speaker 1: expansionist empire. Um here, here's I'm gonna I'm gonna read 1969 01:55:09,800 --> 01:55:13,640 Speaker 1: a passage from the book Taiwan's Imagine Geographies. Having annexed 1970 01:55:13,680 --> 01:55:16,440 Speaker 1: Taiwan in sixteen eighty four, the Ching turned its attention 1971 01:55:16,480 --> 01:55:21,080 Speaker 1: to Central Asia, pacifying quote quote unquote pacifying the Mongols, 1972 01:55:21,120 --> 01:55:23,640 Speaker 1: and bringing eastern Turkistan and lass of the capital of 1973 01:55:23,680 --> 01:55:27,280 Speaker 1: Tibet under Chin rule. The Ching further expanded its control 1974 01:55:27,480 --> 01:55:31,080 Speaker 1: in south and southwest China, subjugating various non Chinese peoples. 1975 01:55:31,120 --> 01:55:34,040 Speaker 1: Of this reason to Ching domination at its height in 1976 01:55:34,120 --> 01:55:40,440 Speaker 1: the eighteenth century, Ching influence extended into Korea, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Burman, Nepal, 1977 01:55:40,880 --> 01:55:43,160 Speaker 1: all of which came under the suicerenity of the Empire. 1978 01:55:43,640 --> 01:55:46,200 Speaker 1: By eighteen sixty, the Ching had achieved the incredible feat 1979 01:55:46,200 --> 01:55:49,520 Speaker 1: of doubling the size of the empire's territory, bringing various 1980 01:55:49,600 --> 01:55:52,600 Speaker 1: non Chinese frontier people under its rule. The impact of 1981 01:55:52,720 --> 01:55:56,680 Speaker 1: changing expansionism was thus was thus tremendous as the chain 1982 01:55:56,800 --> 01:55:59,800 Speaker 1: not only redefined the territorial boundaries of China, but also 1983 01:56:00,160 --> 01:56:03,800 Speaker 1: refashioned China as a multi ethnic realm as a multi 1984 01:56:03,840 --> 01:56:07,840 Speaker 1: ethnic realm, shifting the traditional border between Chinese Hua and 1985 01:56:07,960 --> 01:56:12,720 Speaker 1: Barbarian Ye. In doing so, the Ching created an image 1986 01:56:12,720 --> 01:56:15,160 Speaker 1: of China that is vastly different from that of the Ming. 1987 01:56:17,480 --> 01:56:20,120 Speaker 1: And I think I think it's really important to understand 1988 01:56:20,880 --> 01:56:23,880 Speaker 1: what kinds of empire this is, which is to say 1989 01:56:23,920 --> 01:56:27,680 Speaker 1: that the Change dynasty is an incredibly brutal colonial power 1990 01:56:27,840 --> 01:56:31,120 Speaker 1: even like by the standards of like that's like, you know, okay, 1991 01:56:31,360 --> 01:56:35,160 Speaker 1: like all of all, like the all the the okay, 1992 01:56:35,440 --> 01:56:38,320 Speaker 1: Chinese dynastic history is not pretty right, like this is 1993 01:56:38,440 --> 01:56:40,440 Speaker 1: you know, it's an empire, right, it's an empire. It's 1994 01:56:40,520 --> 01:56:42,760 Speaker 1: ruled by an emperor. It kind of sucks, like it's 1995 01:56:42,800 --> 01:56:44,920 Speaker 1: not it's not good per se. But like even by 1996 01:56:44,920 --> 01:56:49,000 Speaker 1: the standards of Chinaina Qing are incredibly militants, an incredibly 1997 01:56:49,000 --> 01:56:51,680 Speaker 1: expansionist um. For example, like shing Jong, which which is 1998 01:56:51,720 --> 01:56:54,360 Speaker 1: a province that the Ching conquered, so it used to 1999 01:56:54,360 --> 01:56:56,520 Speaker 1: be inhabited by a Mongol speaking people until the Ching 2000 01:56:56,640 --> 01:56:59,600 Speaker 1: just exterterminated them all and settled the entire land with 2001 01:57:00,280 --> 01:57:03,800 Speaker 1: with Han and weaker like I think groups, and you know, 2002 01:57:04,240 --> 01:57:07,160 Speaker 1: this history points to something that's important to understand what 2003 01:57:07,280 --> 01:57:09,240 Speaker 1: we talk about China, Taiwan in the U S. Which 2004 01:57:09,280 --> 01:57:11,839 Speaker 1: is that what we're talking about is three settler qualities. 2005 01:57:13,080 --> 01:57:15,480 Speaker 1: And I think people, you know, might be like, wait, 2006 01:57:15,520 --> 01:57:18,000 Speaker 1: what do you mean China's settler colony? And I'm just 2007 01:57:18,040 --> 01:57:22,640 Speaker 1: gonna read this passage from the book Sovereignty, Frontiers the Possibility, 2008 01:57:23,040 --> 01:57:27,000 Speaker 1: which is by Julia Evans, Anna Genevis, Alexander Riley, and 2009 01:57:27,080 --> 01:57:29,400 Speaker 1: Patrick Wolf. And and yes, that is that Patrick Wolf, 2010 01:57:29,440 --> 01:57:32,480 Speaker 1: who was like was basically the godfather of settler colonial 2011 01:57:32,480 --> 01:57:35,120 Speaker 1: studies and one of the most important like academics are 2012 01:57:35,120 --> 01:57:37,800 Speaker 1: trying of like in terms of like advancity, annalysis of cetera, colonialism, 2013 01:57:37,880 --> 01:57:41,520 Speaker 1: like the Palestinian conflict. Here's here here, here's what he 2014 01:57:41,520 --> 01:57:43,480 Speaker 1: has to say about China. And this is kind of 2015 01:57:43,520 --> 01:57:45,440 Speaker 1: a long passage, but like, I want to include an 2016 01:57:45,440 --> 01:57:47,560 Speaker 1: explanation of what settler colonialism is because I've kind of 2017 01:57:47,600 --> 01:57:51,440 Speaker 1: just been tossing it around analytically. The case of Palestine 2018 01:57:51,480 --> 01:57:54,680 Speaker 1: reveals that the relationship between the external and internal dimensions 2019 01:57:54,720 --> 01:57:59,360 Speaker 1: of sovereignty is not a priori but contingent. Settler colonization 2020 01:57:59,480 --> 01:58:04,080 Speaker 1: converts external into internal, rendering indigenous sovereignties either non existent 2021 01:58:04,160 --> 01:58:07,920 Speaker 1: or domesticated. Annexation does the same thing, only it is illegal. 2022 01:58:08,360 --> 01:58:11,600 Speaker 1: The difference again is sovereignty. To annex is to practice 2023 01:58:11,640 --> 01:58:16,640 Speaker 1: settler colonialism in sovereign territory. Thus, the frontier is aligned 2024 01:58:16,720 --> 01:58:19,800 Speaker 1: in time as well as in space. Spatially, the frontier 2025 01:58:19,880 --> 01:58:24,360 Speaker 1: two limits unconquered native territory. Temporally, it marks the conversion 2026 01:58:24,400 --> 01:58:27,880 Speaker 1: of outside into inside. It renders externality a thing of 2027 01:58:27,960 --> 01:58:32,480 Speaker 1: the past in the global conquest of settler colonialism. Therefore, 2028 01:58:32,880 --> 01:58:35,960 Speaker 1: the internal and external dimensions represent the state of play, 2029 01:58:36,040 --> 01:58:40,640 Speaker 1: quote unquote. The ultimate prize is state formation with internationally 2030 01:58:40,720 --> 01:58:44,880 Speaker 1: recognized territorial sovereignty. Once the settler takeover as complete, the 2031 01:58:45,000 --> 01:58:48,560 Speaker 1: native realm becomes a thing of the past, superseded and detoxified, 2032 01:58:48,760 --> 01:58:52,640 Speaker 1: reduced to persisting in the settler's terms. Since in the 2033 01:58:52,680 --> 01:58:56,120 Speaker 1: case of Palestine, this process remains incomplete, the situation can 2034 01:58:56,160 --> 01:59:00,000 Speaker 1: still go either or potentially any way. At the international 2035 01:59:00,000 --> 01:59:02,800 Speaker 1: a level. This uncertainty is reflected in the ambivalent status 2036 01:59:02,880 --> 01:59:06,880 Speaker 1: of Palace Indian sovereignty, which remains simultaneously both acknowledged and 2037 01:59:07,000 --> 01:59:10,640 Speaker 1: questioned locally, The stage involved in the resolution of such 2038 01:59:11,320 --> 01:59:15,160 Speaker 1: international uncertainties could not be higher. Tibet represents a case 2039 01:59:15,200 --> 01:59:20,200 Speaker 1: in point. Despite significant informal deference to Tibet's national separateness, 2040 01:59:20,840 --> 01:59:23,720 Speaker 1: its incorporation into the People's Republic of China is not 2041 01:59:23,840 --> 01:59:27,560 Speaker 1: seriously questioned. At the diplomatic level, Tibetan representation at the 2042 01:59:27,640 --> 01:59:31,480 Speaker 1: United Nations remains unimaginable. Yet even Tibetans might count their 2043 01:59:31,480 --> 01:59:34,920 Speaker 1: blessings when they compare their situation to that of Weakers, who, 2044 01:59:35,200 --> 01:59:38,600 Speaker 1: like them, are being officially colonized by Han settlers in 2045 01:59:38,640 --> 01:59:41,880 Speaker 1: the so called autonomous region called shing Jong, a Chinese 2046 01:59:41,920 --> 01:59:44,800 Speaker 1: appellation that could have been scripted in sixteenth century Europe. 2047 01:59:45,080 --> 01:59:49,800 Speaker 1: It means new land, being so much more firmly domesticated 2048 01:59:49,880 --> 01:59:52,960 Speaker 1: within the Chinese state. However, weaker sovereignty remains in vote 2049 01:59:53,000 --> 01:59:55,360 Speaker 1: from global concern. Now. Now obviously, okay, this is written 2050 01:59:55,400 --> 02:00:00,000 Speaker 1: before like shing Jong became like a global news store. 2051 02:00:00,240 --> 02:00:06,520 Speaker 1: And also I I I question wolves translation of the 2052 02:00:06,640 --> 02:00:08,560 Speaker 1: word a little bit, like I think, I think new 2053 02:00:08,600 --> 02:00:12,800 Speaker 1: Frontier is probably a slightly better translation. But yeah, like 2054 02:00:13,240 --> 02:00:15,680 Speaker 1: you can see what's at work here, right, Like wolves 2055 02:00:15,800 --> 02:00:20,280 Speaker 1: argument is that like yeah, like like China is running 2056 02:00:20,320 --> 02:00:23,880 Speaker 1: two settler qualities, like the internal status of which is 2057 02:00:24,000 --> 02:00:29,800 Speaker 1: like even more internationally fucked than like most other settler colonies, 2058 02:00:30,320 --> 02:00:35,480 Speaker 1: which is incredibly grim. Like yeah, I think we don't. 2059 02:00:35,640 --> 02:00:38,200 Speaker 1: I don't know why we were so we've been so 2060 02:00:38,320 --> 02:00:44,360 Speaker 1: slow to see selling colonialism and these contiguous empires like here. Yeah, 2061 02:00:44,400 --> 02:00:45,920 Speaker 1: I mean I think part of what's happening here, like 2062 02:00:45,960 --> 02:00:47,400 Speaker 1: you know, okay, Like I think there's sort of a 2063 02:00:47,400 --> 02:00:49,120 Speaker 1: different dynamic with looking at this with Russia, but I 2064 02:00:49,160 --> 02:00:54,320 Speaker 1: think with China, it's like people are just like it's 2065 02:00:54,360 --> 02:00:57,480 Speaker 1: really really hard to get people to understand that colonialism 2066 02:00:57,520 --> 02:00:59,720 Speaker 1: and imperialism are things that like not that like non 2067 02:00:59,800 --> 02:01:03,320 Speaker 1: white people can do, yes, and especially especially like this, 2068 02:01:03,520 --> 02:01:04,840 Speaker 1: you know. And I think it goes back to the 2069 02:01:04,880 --> 02:01:07,440 Speaker 1: sort of like Chan dynasy discussion, right, which is that like, yeah, 2070 02:01:07,520 --> 02:01:09,880 Speaker 1: you know, the like the way that people on the 2071 02:01:09,960 --> 02:01:12,440 Speaker 1: left understand the Ching dynasty is do the sort of 2072 02:01:12,520 --> 02:01:15,480 Speaker 1: nationalist lens looking at like and so they miss the 2073 02:01:15,520 --> 02:01:17,840 Speaker 1: whole part where they're doing all the settler colony stuff. 2074 02:01:17,880 --> 02:01:19,680 Speaker 1: But like what happens to them basically is that, like, 2075 02:01:20,320 --> 02:01:22,320 Speaker 1: you know, it's like they're there. It's kind of like 2076 02:01:22,400 --> 02:01:25,760 Speaker 1: the Ottomans, right, We're like their empire suddenly runs into 2077 02:01:25,920 --> 02:01:29,960 Speaker 1: like newer, better, more violence and more efficient empires. But 2078 02:01:30,040 --> 02:01:33,080 Speaker 1: like it doesn't mean that like they worked also empires. 2079 02:01:33,800 --> 02:01:38,640 Speaker 1: Like it's yeah, and then when people do work that 2080 02:01:38,800 --> 02:01:41,360 Speaker 1: out sometimes, like people and when we talk about like 2081 02:01:41,680 --> 02:01:45,480 Speaker 1: settler clonism in the US, sometimes like when folks have 2082 02:01:45,560 --> 02:01:48,840 Speaker 1: forced to retreat from the first position and that like 2083 02:01:49,000 --> 02:01:50,960 Speaker 1: that the US is not a settler quality, they will 2084 02:01:51,000 --> 02:01:54,240 Speaker 1: then fall back on, well, they're indigenous empires beforehand, as 2085 02:01:54,280 --> 02:01:57,920 Speaker 1: if that somehow justifies Yeah, it's like it does not right, 2086 02:01:58,040 --> 02:02:01,360 Speaker 1: and like you know, like and and I think it's 2087 02:02:01,400 --> 02:02:02,920 Speaker 1: the thing that tibet to where it's like, yeah, the 2088 02:02:04,440 --> 02:02:07,480 Speaker 1: pre existing Tibetan government was not good, Like I'm not 2089 02:02:07,640 --> 02:02:09,880 Speaker 1: I'm not going to defend like that government. It sucks. 2090 02:02:10,440 --> 02:02:13,200 Speaker 1: I I would also point out that the whole we're 2091 02:02:13,200 --> 02:02:14,720 Speaker 1: going to stop the slave trade thing is one of 2092 02:02:14,760 --> 02:02:17,120 Speaker 1: the things explicitly in in the in the Tree that 2093 02:02:17,160 --> 02:02:18,760 Speaker 1: Decide of the Conference of Berlin. That was the thing 2094 02:02:18,800 --> 02:02:20,760 Speaker 1: that they claimed that that like that that was the 2095 02:02:20,800 --> 02:02:22,760 Speaker 1: thing that the European powers claimed they were doing when 2096 02:02:22,760 --> 02:02:25,520 Speaker 1: they invaded Africa, so like when they split Africa, but 2097 02:02:25,600 --> 02:02:28,280 Speaker 1: between the Clune of Powers, so like you know, okay, 2098 02:02:29,520 --> 02:02:31,280 Speaker 1: I mean also it's you know this this is getting 2099 02:02:31,280 --> 02:02:32,880 Speaker 1: slightly off topic, but it's also worth noting that like 2100 02:02:33,000 --> 02:02:36,560 Speaker 1: there wasn't there was actually a communist movement like in 2101 02:02:36,600 --> 02:02:39,320 Speaker 1: Tibet that wasn't the CCP, and the CCP killed them all. 2102 02:02:39,840 --> 02:02:43,120 Speaker 1: So that's great and fun. That's never happened before with 2103 02:02:43,240 --> 02:02:47,960 Speaker 1: ttalitarian communist pass Yeah, it's it's gonna happen again. The 2104 02:02:48,040 --> 02:02:50,640 Speaker 1: sort of I think the stakes of what's happening here, 2105 02:02:50,800 --> 02:02:54,560 Speaker 1: I think become more clear when you understand that, like 2106 02:02:55,280 --> 02:02:58,120 Speaker 1: you like the US and trying to to like two 2107 02:02:58,160 --> 02:03:02,880 Speaker 1: different extents, right, like I don't know, like China has 2108 02:03:02,960 --> 02:03:04,960 Speaker 1: parts there, like there are parts of China where it's 2109 02:03:04,960 --> 02:03:07,160 Speaker 1: like very hard, like it's not a settler state. It's 2110 02:03:07,160 --> 02:03:09,120 Speaker 1: just like their states, but there are part of definitely 2111 02:03:09,120 --> 02:03:10,640 Speaker 1: are a settlers state. And there's the U S which 2112 02:03:10,680 --> 02:03:13,840 Speaker 1: is like entirely a settler state, and then Taiwan is 2113 02:03:13,920 --> 02:03:18,040 Speaker 1: also to a settler state, although it's like post independence 2114 02:03:18,040 --> 02:03:19,720 Speaker 1: Taiwan is at least violence of them, which is like 2115 02:03:20,360 --> 02:03:23,560 Speaker 1: not like a, I don't know, you're not winning much 2116 02:03:23,600 --> 02:03:26,440 Speaker 1: of a price by being less violent than China in 2117 02:03:26,520 --> 02:03:30,040 Speaker 1: the US, but like good count between those two. Yeah, 2118 02:03:31,000 --> 02:03:32,560 Speaker 1: but you know, but but but I think that this 2119 02:03:32,600 --> 02:03:35,240 Speaker 1: brings us back to like the Chin the Ching coccupation 2120 02:03:35,280 --> 02:03:38,920 Speaker 1: of Taiwan, which is that the Ching occupation of Taiwan 2121 02:03:39,080 --> 02:03:42,560 Speaker 1: is China's first like first new settler colony. The Ching 2122 02:03:42,600 --> 02:03:46,560 Speaker 1: administrators they divide the indigenous population into quote cooked and 2123 02:03:46,760 --> 02:03:50,560 Speaker 1: raw savages. Um that those are their words. That literally 2124 02:03:50,600 --> 02:03:55,960 Speaker 1: that's what they call them. Like it is why because 2125 02:03:56,000 --> 02:04:00,800 Speaker 1: they're really racist like this, this is like this, this 2126 02:04:00,880 --> 02:04:02,360 Speaker 1: is like a very old thing and sort of like 2127 02:04:03,600 --> 02:04:06,440 Speaker 1: sort of Chinese imperial discourse. Right, It's like you have 2128 02:04:06,520 --> 02:04:08,840 Speaker 1: the difference between like barbarians and like Chinese people and 2129 02:04:08,960 --> 02:04:11,040 Speaker 1: like savages and non savages like this this is like 2130 02:04:11,360 --> 02:04:14,160 Speaker 1: this is how these people think, right, and it's not good. 2131 02:04:14,640 --> 02:04:17,040 Speaker 1: Like I don't know, I don' don't know, like how 2132 02:04:17,440 --> 02:04:19,720 Speaker 1: many more ways I can like try to explain to 2133 02:04:19,760 --> 02:04:22,400 Speaker 1: people who are like who have been like like people 2134 02:04:22,440 --> 02:04:24,560 Speaker 1: have been like telling the Chinese nationalist stuff for so 2135 02:04:24,720 --> 02:04:26,600 Speaker 1: long that it's like this this also was not good, 2136 02:04:26,800 --> 02:04:30,920 Speaker 1: Like guys, and again it's something the US has done 2137 02:04:31,120 --> 02:04:33,879 Speaker 1: the UK. There's classic imperialism right now. We took about 2138 02:04:34,240 --> 02:04:38,600 Speaker 1: tribes in the US, racist in the British Empire. Yeah, 2139 02:04:39,640 --> 02:04:43,480 Speaker 1: I'm going to read a passage from Taiwan's imagine geography. Indeed, 2140 02:04:43,640 --> 02:04:46,840 Speaker 1: as ching writers began to construct the Taiwan indigenous as 2141 02:04:46,880 --> 02:04:50,280 Speaker 1: two distinct groups. Negative traits that have been formally associated 2142 02:04:50,360 --> 02:04:53,680 Speaker 1: with quote the Taiwan savages as a whole began to 2143 02:04:53,840 --> 02:04:58,640 Speaker 1: be mapped on the wild or raw savages. We're Earlier 2144 02:04:58,720 --> 02:05:02,120 Speaker 1: text claimed, for example, that the savages quote by nature 2145 02:05:02,240 --> 02:05:05,919 Speaker 1: like to kill or quote were or were quote stubborn 2146 02:05:06,000 --> 02:05:09,520 Speaker 1: and stupid. Now writers attributed these characteristics to the raw 2147 02:05:09,600 --> 02:05:13,360 Speaker 1: savages alone. Head Hunting, a notorious practice that the earlier 2148 02:05:13,680 --> 02:05:16,320 Speaker 1: the earliest sources had associated with the natives of Taiwan 2149 02:05:16,360 --> 02:05:19,640 Speaker 1: and other Pacific islands, also became also came to be 2150 02:05:19,720 --> 02:05:23,160 Speaker 1: seen as a raw savage practice. By the early eighteenth 2151 02:05:23,200 --> 02:05:27,120 Speaker 1: century travel writing, travel writers increasingly emphasized the violent and 2152 02:05:27,240 --> 02:05:31,080 Speaker 1: murderous behavior of the raw savages. The expansion of the 2153 02:05:31,120 --> 02:05:34,040 Speaker 1: Han Chinese population at this time caused an exhalation of 2154 02:05:34,120 --> 02:05:37,440 Speaker 1: conflict between Chinese settlers and the indigenous over land and 2155 02:05:37,520 --> 02:05:41,440 Speaker 1: other resources. Hostile indigitees were thus becoming a real threat 2156 02:05:41,480 --> 02:05:44,800 Speaker 1: to the safety of Han Chinese settlers. Although some writers 2157 02:05:44,840 --> 02:05:48,000 Speaker 1: blamed inter ethnic conflict on trouble making Han Chinese settlers, 2158 02:05:48,320 --> 02:05:52,000 Speaker 1: many Ching literati attributed the belligerous of the raw savages 2159 02:05:52,040 --> 02:05:58,960 Speaker 1: to the inherent bloodthirsty nature. So, yeah, it's it's real. 2160 02:05:59,080 --> 02:06:03,840 Speaker 1: It's real, it's real, classic empire ship like textbook shit. Yeah, 2161 02:06:04,480 --> 02:06:06,640 Speaker 1: and you know, and you can see that there's this 2162 02:06:06,680 --> 02:06:09,000 Speaker 1: whole nationalist myth that like you'll read if you read 2163 02:06:09,080 --> 02:06:11,400 Speaker 1: modern people like talking about this, or they'll be like, oh, 2164 02:06:11,520 --> 02:06:14,320 Speaker 1: the indigenous population that Chinese government got along so great. 2165 02:06:14,680 --> 02:06:18,760 Speaker 1: It is completely bullshit. This is an incredibly racist settler state, 2166 02:06:18,760 --> 02:06:21,760 Speaker 1: and it stays an incredibly racist settler state when when 2167 02:06:21,760 --> 02:06:26,800 Speaker 1: the Japanese take over Taiwan and the Japanese occupation is 2168 02:06:26,880 --> 02:06:29,200 Speaker 1: even worse than the chain occupation of indigenous people in 2169 02:06:29,280 --> 02:06:31,040 Speaker 1: a lot of ways to real ship show there's a 2170 02:06:31,120 --> 02:06:35,000 Speaker 1: huge massacre that they do in the thirties. Um, yeah, 2171 02:06:35,120 --> 02:06:36,720 Speaker 1: and and okay, we' just also mentioned at this point. 2172 02:06:37,040 --> 02:06:39,120 Speaker 1: So I've been focusing a lot on the the indigenous 2173 02:06:39,120 --> 02:06:42,360 Speaker 1: population because almost everyone who tells the story from all 2174 02:06:42,440 --> 02:06:45,919 Speaker 1: sides doesn't talk about them ever, because it's it's incredibly 2175 02:06:45,960 --> 02:06:49,160 Speaker 1: inconvenient to like everyone's narrative that there were people here 2176 02:06:49,400 --> 02:06:53,760 Speaker 1: for literally six thousand years, um. But you know, while 2177 02:06:54,880 --> 02:06:57,120 Speaker 1: basically since the Dutch showed up in the in the 2178 02:06:57,120 --> 02:07:01,280 Speaker 1: mid sixteen hundreds, UM, there have been like increasing numbers 2179 02:07:01,280 --> 02:07:03,800 Speaker 1: of Chinese settlers, and as as the Chin occupation sort 2180 02:07:03,840 --> 02:07:05,840 Speaker 1: of wears on, the number of Chinese settlers increases and 2181 02:07:05,920 --> 02:07:09,720 Speaker 1: increases increases, and it gets to the point where, you know, 2182 02:07:10,280 --> 02:07:12,440 Speaker 1: kind of close to like what we have today, where 2183 02:07:13,200 --> 02:07:16,000 Speaker 1: like the the indigenous population of Taiwan is like two 2184 02:07:16,080 --> 02:07:19,240 Speaker 1: percent of the population, and it's which is which is 2185 02:07:19,280 --> 02:07:21,800 Speaker 1: pretty close to what the indigenous population presenting the population 2186 02:07:21,840 --> 02:07:26,440 Speaker 1: of the US is for example. Yeah, and would make sorry, 2187 02:07:26,440 --> 02:07:30,160 Speaker 1: I'm not going to It's okay, Yeah, I'm going to 2188 02:07:30,240 --> 02:07:34,360 Speaker 1: talk about Elizabeth Warren. But god, you know, actually fucking 2189 02:07:34,400 --> 02:07:36,320 Speaker 1: I will talk about Elizabeth Warren in the middle of this, 2190 02:07:36,400 --> 02:07:40,880 Speaker 1: because yeah, because her her whole thing of like pretending 2191 02:07:40,920 --> 02:07:42,760 Speaker 1: to be indigenous was also fun because like she has 2192 02:07:42,800 --> 02:07:47,120 Speaker 1: a cookbook, and the cookbook yeah, yeah, that claims both 2193 02:07:47,200 --> 02:07:49,320 Speaker 1: her and her husband or indigenous. And then in that 2194 02:07:49,520 --> 02:07:53,960 Speaker 1: he's like maybe the most incomprehensible, awful like example of 2195 02:07:54,040 --> 02:07:56,200 Speaker 1: Chinese cooking every scene in my life, which apparently stole 2196 02:07:56,280 --> 02:08:00,880 Speaker 1: from like another cookbook. And it's really like just cascading 2197 02:08:01,000 --> 02:08:05,160 Speaker 1: levels of racism all the way down. It's oh god, 2198 02:08:05,520 --> 02:08:10,320 Speaker 1: it's fine, it's all fine. All the settler colonies are bad. 2199 02:08:10,360 --> 02:08:13,560 Speaker 1: Their politics are all also always bad because again, like 2200 02:08:13,920 --> 02:08:18,800 Speaker 1: being a settler colony inherently makes your politics awful because yeah, 2201 02:08:19,160 --> 02:08:22,000 Speaker 1: and representing yourself as an indigenous person to gain personal 2202 02:08:22,040 --> 02:08:24,480 Speaker 1: advantage in a settler colony when you are not one 2203 02:08:24,760 --> 02:08:29,760 Speaker 1: is ongoing active colonialism. Yeah, genuinely terrific stuff Like, yeah, 2204 02:08:30,400 --> 02:08:37,400 Speaker 1: don't do it. So having said that, so okay, we 2205 02:08:37,440 --> 02:08:40,000 Speaker 1: have to talk about the Han population. There's like different 2206 02:08:40,120 --> 02:08:44,040 Speaker 1: like subgroups of the Han population who are have different ethnicities, 2207 02:08:44,040 --> 02:08:46,520 Speaker 1: to speak different rates, like speak different languages because Han 2208 02:08:46,680 --> 02:08:49,560 Speaker 1: is like a very large sort of category, and like 2209 02:08:49,760 --> 02:08:52,240 Speaker 1: inside of Han Chinese there's like people who are Hawka. 2210 02:08:52,280 --> 02:08:55,120 Speaker 1: There's there's a whole bunch of different groups. Um, And 2211 02:08:55,600 --> 02:08:57,280 Speaker 1: I guess the one thing that's worth mentioning is that 2212 02:08:57,320 --> 02:08:59,920 Speaker 1: a lot of the like you'll hear people talk about 2213 02:09:00,000 --> 02:09:02,360 Speaker 1: Taiwanese as like its own language, and like that's like 2214 02:09:02,920 --> 02:09:04,960 Speaker 1: there there are a bunch of people who were Hanbu 2215 02:09:05,040 --> 02:09:06,920 Speaker 1: who don't speak Mandarin, and so like a lot of 2216 02:09:06,960 --> 02:09:10,400 Speaker 1: people in Taiwan speak Taiwanese, which is sort of like 2217 02:09:10,480 --> 02:09:16,240 Speaker 1: Hakka h ish Lang. Well, okay, what's what what's what's 2218 02:09:16,240 --> 02:09:20,360 Speaker 1: the most technically accurate with sagas it is a language 2219 02:09:20,400 --> 02:09:23,240 Speaker 1: that has developed on Taiwan, like in Taiwan by people 2220 02:09:23,280 --> 02:09:26,680 Speaker 1: who speak Kaka, and it's basically pretty close to that. Yeah, um, 2221 02:09:27,600 --> 02:09:29,520 Speaker 1: And we're not gonna get into super gradular detail about 2222 02:09:29,520 --> 02:09:34,040 Speaker 1: these ways of immigration, um, but basically, like one of 2223 02:09:34,080 --> 02:09:35,720 Speaker 1: the things that happens is that among these sort of 2224 02:09:35,760 --> 02:09:39,640 Speaker 1: han settlers, there becomes this sort of like Taiwanese identity 2225 02:09:39,840 --> 02:09:42,240 Speaker 1: of like them being Taiwanese, like specifically as a thing. 2226 02:09:43,280 --> 02:09:46,640 Speaker 1: And when when the Japanese lose World War Two, the 2227 02:09:46,720 --> 02:09:51,680 Speaker 1: Nationalist Party or the CAMT just like occupies Taiwan. But 2228 02:09:52,000 --> 02:09:54,040 Speaker 1: this is a real problem because again, most of the 2229 02:09:54,080 --> 02:09:57,320 Speaker 1: people don't want to be ruled by the CAMT because 2230 02:09:57,360 --> 02:10:01,160 Speaker 1: the KMT like absolutely suck. Um. If you want me 2231 02:10:01,240 --> 02:10:03,760 Speaker 1: to hear me, like go deeper into them, go listen 2232 02:10:03,760 --> 02:10:06,440 Speaker 1: to my bastard's episode in the World Anti Communist League. Uh. 2233 02:10:06,600 --> 02:10:09,040 Speaker 1: The short version is that the KMT is a genocidal 2234 02:10:09,520 --> 02:10:12,040 Speaker 1: like anti communist des squad party run by an organized 2235 02:10:12,080 --> 02:10:15,440 Speaker 1: crime outfit that's led by Shankai Check and you know, 2236 02:10:15,600 --> 02:10:20,000 Speaker 1: like they suck like really like absolutely horrible people. Um. 2237 02:10:20,560 --> 02:10:22,840 Speaker 1: And as the CAMT starts to lose a civil word 2238 02:10:22,880 --> 02:10:25,280 Speaker 1: of MAO like born more CAMT supporters not some people 2239 02:10:25,320 --> 02:10:28,280 Speaker 1: just like running from the war start fleeing in Taiwan, 2240 02:10:28,560 --> 02:10:30,640 Speaker 1: and this develops a mass like you get these massive 2241 02:10:30,680 --> 02:10:32,720 Speaker 1: tension between then people who had already been there and 2242 02:10:32,880 --> 02:10:34,960 Speaker 1: the KMT and they're sort of new supporters and their 2243 02:10:35,000 --> 02:10:39,160 Speaker 1: new sort of like settler immigrant population, and this boils 2244 02:10:39,240 --> 02:10:42,040 Speaker 1: over into what's called the February incident or the two 2245 02:10:42,120 --> 02:10:46,160 Speaker 1: eight incident. UM. Basically what happens so a CAMT cop 2246 02:10:46,360 --> 02:10:48,800 Speaker 1: like attacks a woman who was like selling cigarettes on 2247 02:10:48,840 --> 02:10:53,200 Speaker 1: the street illegally because the KMT, like I really also 2248 02:10:53,240 --> 02:10:56,400 Speaker 1: kept like they're so unbelievably corrupt and so like that 2249 02:10:56,520 --> 02:10:59,120 Speaker 1: they have all these like monopolies where it's like okay, 2250 02:10:59,200 --> 02:11:01,600 Speaker 1: like there's a guy who has like the opium monopoly 2251 02:11:01,720 --> 02:11:04,840 Speaker 1: or like a guy who has like the cigarette monopoly, right, 2252 02:11:04,920 --> 02:11:07,680 Speaker 1: and unless you're running through that monopoly, you can't sell 2253 02:11:07,880 --> 02:11:11,000 Speaker 1: like cigarettes. Yeah, and so in something that I think 2254 02:11:11,000 --> 02:11:14,160 Speaker 1: will be familiar to people who like, like have followed 2255 02:11:14,240 --> 02:11:15,600 Speaker 1: the number of people in the US who have been 2256 02:11:15,680 --> 02:11:21,600 Speaker 1: killed for uh. Yeah, so the cops start like beating 2257 02:11:21,640 --> 02:11:23,440 Speaker 1: this woman over the head with it with his pistol, 2258 02:11:23,840 --> 02:11:26,680 Speaker 1: and everyone around them gets incredibly piste off. And there's 2259 02:11:26,720 --> 02:11:31,120 Speaker 1: these giant protests, um, and the camp to your response 2260 02:11:31,120 --> 02:11:34,320 Speaker 1: to the protests by shooting into the crowd. And yeah, 2261 02:11:34,360 --> 02:11:36,440 Speaker 1: I mean so there's another side of this I should 2262 02:11:36,440 --> 02:11:39,640 Speaker 1: mention like briefly, which is that, like part of what's 2263 02:11:39,680 --> 02:11:41,560 Speaker 1: happening here is like there's a there's a kind of 2264 02:11:41,760 --> 02:11:45,320 Speaker 1: ugly like basically race riot that starts happening at the 2265 02:11:45,360 --> 02:11:48,360 Speaker 1: beginning of this where like people like the sort of 2266 02:11:48,400 --> 02:11:53,640 Speaker 1: like Cantonese population like starts just like attacking like any 2267 02:11:53,840 --> 02:11:58,160 Speaker 1: random like any random people from like the campt generation, 2268 02:11:58,240 --> 02:11:59,800 Speaker 1: just like they found on the street and start attacking 2269 02:12:00,080 --> 02:12:04,720 Speaker 1: LNG and like that sucks. Um. It is also just 2270 02:12:05,720 --> 02:12:08,720 Speaker 1: unbelievably less violent than what happens next, which is at 2271 02:12:08,760 --> 02:12:12,080 Speaker 1: the KMT Like well, okay, so so there there there's 2272 02:12:12,080 --> 02:12:13,440 Speaker 1: sort of this race, right I think, and then there's 2273 02:12:13,440 --> 02:12:16,440 Speaker 1: there's like there's a full scale revolution and the Taiwanese 2274 02:12:16,480 --> 02:12:19,240 Speaker 1: population like seizes control of base of like almost the 2275 02:12:19,400 --> 02:12:22,400 Speaker 1: entire island, like the entirety of the main island, and 2276 02:12:23,040 --> 02:12:25,680 Speaker 1: they start demanding like democratic rights and stuff like you know, 2277 02:12:25,800 --> 02:12:28,000 Speaker 1: a free press and free assembly and like the protection 2278 02:12:28,040 --> 02:12:30,560 Speaker 1: of the digitus population. Although I should also mention that 2279 02:12:30,680 --> 02:12:35,640 Speaker 1: like like nobody really inti one like treating digitus population 2280 02:12:35,720 --> 02:12:37,520 Speaker 1: will like it was bad enough, Like my seven year 2281 02:12:37,560 --> 02:12:39,360 Speaker 1: old mom was like, oh my god, why is everyone 2282 02:12:39,400 --> 02:12:44,880 Speaker 1: treating these people so badly? Like it's but you know, okay, 2283 02:12:44,920 --> 02:12:47,080 Speaker 1: So they do this thing, they have this revolution and 2284 02:12:47,120 --> 02:12:49,560 Speaker 1: then the KMT like just sends the army to the 2285 02:12:49,600 --> 02:12:52,120 Speaker 1: island and they killed something like twenty people in a week. 2286 02:12:52,960 --> 02:12:56,200 Speaker 1: Um like they are like they're they're cutting people's face 2287 02:12:56,360 --> 02:12:58,760 Speaker 1: like later like cutting parts of people's faces off with 2288 02:12:58,920 --> 02:13:04,200 Speaker 1: like nive Like it is unbelievably brutal. And this begins 2289 02:13:04,240 --> 02:13:08,600 Speaker 1: thirty eight years of martial law. UM. The subsequent CAMPTI 2290 02:13:08,680 --> 02:13:11,320 Speaker 1: police state tortures like tens of thousands of people in 2291 02:13:11,440 --> 02:13:13,440 Speaker 1: rules Taiwan with like an with an iron fist until 2292 02:13:13,440 --> 02:13:17,240 Speaker 1: like the late eighties and this is where things get 2293 02:13:17,560 --> 02:13:21,320 Speaker 1: really messy, right because up until nineteen forty two, like 2294 02:13:21,640 --> 02:13:24,600 Speaker 1: nobody in China like and and and this included both 2295 02:13:24,680 --> 02:13:27,800 Speaker 1: the CAMT and the CCP. Until actually forty two, neither 2296 02:13:27,880 --> 02:13:29,920 Speaker 1: of them actually claimed that Taiwan was part of China. 2297 02:13:31,320 --> 02:13:33,880 Speaker 1: But then in two both of them start claiming that 2298 02:13:33,960 --> 02:13:37,560 Speaker 1: that one is part of China. Yeah, and so when 2299 02:13:37,680 --> 02:13:43,120 Speaker 1: when when the KMT flees to Taiwan, both the CCP 2300 02:13:43,560 --> 02:13:47,360 Speaker 1: and the CAMT both claimed to be a legitimate government 2301 02:13:47,360 --> 02:13:49,720 Speaker 1: of China and be to be the legitimate government of Taiwan. 2302 02:13:51,720 --> 02:13:55,080 Speaker 1: And it's a disaster. Like the cam T is nuts, 2303 02:13:55,440 --> 02:13:59,640 Speaker 1: Like my again, like they made my like seven year 2304 02:13:59,640 --> 02:14:01,840 Speaker 1: old mom sing songs about how would they there? One day? 2305 02:14:01,840 --> 02:14:04,800 Speaker 1: They were going to reclaim the mother land? Like these 2306 02:14:04,880 --> 02:14:11,200 Speaker 1: people suck some of them still in myanma or maybe 2307 02:14:11,440 --> 02:14:13,960 Speaker 1: perhaps not now, but like I've heard from them from 2308 02:14:14,080 --> 02:14:15,960 Speaker 1: friends who are older who were there, that there are 2309 02:14:15,960 --> 02:14:19,120 Speaker 1: a bunch of cam TE like living in parts of 2310 02:14:19,200 --> 02:14:21,920 Speaker 1: me and Mari and tourist would go pay to visit them. Yeah, 2311 02:14:22,080 --> 02:14:25,680 Speaker 1: like that's that's the thing, Like yeah, they're like they 2312 02:14:26,680 --> 02:14:28,440 Speaker 1: most of the people flee that flee to Taiwan. But 2313 02:14:28,520 --> 02:14:30,680 Speaker 1: like they break in a number of different directions, and 2314 02:14:30,720 --> 02:14:32,480 Speaker 1: there's like a bunch of weird rump states they set up, 2315 02:14:32,520 --> 02:14:34,680 Speaker 1: they get knocked off. Eventually, it's a it's a whole mess. 2316 02:14:34,720 --> 02:14:38,760 Speaker 1: But in Taiwan, like they have this problem, which is that, like, okay, 2317 02:14:38,800 --> 02:14:41,920 Speaker 1: so there's like water in between China and Taiwan, and 2318 02:14:42,120 --> 02:14:43,560 Speaker 1: if you want to get troops over it, you have 2319 02:14:43,640 --> 02:14:45,960 Speaker 1: to have those troops across the water. And this is 2320 02:14:46,000 --> 02:14:50,120 Speaker 1: a real problem for like an invasion. So what ends 2321 02:14:50,160 --> 02:14:53,160 Speaker 1: up happening is a series so like okay, so you 2322 02:14:53,280 --> 02:14:55,520 Speaker 1: have the cam T in the CCP like staring each 2323 02:14:55,520 --> 02:14:58,160 Speaker 1: other down across these islands, and the product of this 2324 02:14:58,240 --> 02:15:00,840 Speaker 1: is what's called the Three Taiwan Straits christ these so 2325 02:15:01,080 --> 02:15:04,960 Speaker 1: basically in the CCP starts sell shelling Taiwan between in 2326 02:15:05,000 --> 02:15:10,480 Speaker 1: the five starts shelling like Taiwan, and then they do 2327 02:15:10,560 --> 02:15:12,800 Speaker 1: it again at fifty eight and like the CAMT shelves 2328 02:15:12,880 --> 02:15:15,600 Speaker 1: them back, and you know, and there's a couple of 2329 02:15:15,600 --> 02:15:17,080 Speaker 1: points where it looks like they're going to invade, but 2330 02:15:17,160 --> 02:15:19,360 Speaker 1: then the US like move supplies to the KMT to 2331 02:15:19,440 --> 02:15:23,280 Speaker 1: like keep the c from invading, and you know the 2332 02:15:23,360 --> 02:15:25,840 Speaker 1: result of this is just like I think, incredibly psychologically 2333 02:15:25,920 --> 02:15:30,960 Speaker 1: revealing move after like the crisis, which crisis ends with 2334 02:15:31,120 --> 02:15:33,840 Speaker 1: the KMT and the CCP agreeing to shell each other 2335 02:15:33,960 --> 02:15:38,240 Speaker 1: on opposite days because and I cannot emphasize this enough, 2336 02:15:38,480 --> 02:15:42,640 Speaker 1: this entire conflict is profoundly bullshit and was foisted upon 2337 02:15:42,680 --> 02:15:47,480 Speaker 1: Taiwan by a bunch of pedley squabbling Chinese nationalists. How 2338 02:15:47,560 --> 02:15:49,960 Speaker 1: big is that distance we're talking about, Like they're sending 2339 02:15:50,000 --> 02:15:53,040 Speaker 1: shells over there in the fifties, so it's probably not vast. Well, 2340 02:15:54,280 --> 02:15:57,400 Speaker 1: part of what's happening is so it's it's a hundred miles, 2341 02:15:58,200 --> 02:16:00,800 Speaker 1: hundred ten miles. But what's happening year is like they're 2342 02:16:00,840 --> 02:16:03,160 Speaker 1: they're there. They basically like have set up on outposts 2343 02:16:03,160 --> 02:16:07,240 Speaker 1: in different islands in between, like the Big Island and uh, 2344 02:16:07,560 --> 02:16:09,200 Speaker 1: the shore, so that they're they're like they're on these 2345 02:16:09,240 --> 02:16:12,960 Speaker 1: islands shelling each other, like they drafted My grandpa and 2346 02:16:13,080 --> 02:16:15,920 Speaker 1: sent him to one of these places and that's and 2347 02:16:16,000 --> 02:16:18,520 Speaker 1: then he came back and was like, funk this, we're 2348 02:16:18,560 --> 02:16:20,240 Speaker 1: out and so like that that's where my family's in 2349 02:16:20,240 --> 02:16:22,400 Speaker 1: the US because he was like, we're not doing this 2350 02:16:22,440 --> 02:16:27,840 Speaker 1: ship again. This sucks. Yeah, It's like, I'm not gonna 2351 02:16:27,880 --> 02:16:29,760 Speaker 1: be I'm not gonna be cannon fodder for these like 2352 02:16:30,680 --> 02:16:37,360 Speaker 1: weird nationalist psychos. So okay, So what the sort of 2353 02:16:37,440 --> 02:16:40,040 Speaker 1: result of this, though, is that the KMT gets the 2354 02:16:40,080 --> 02:16:45,160 Speaker 1: backing of the US, and the KMT becomes in Taiwan 2355 02:16:45,360 --> 02:16:49,560 Speaker 1: is the like the legitimately internationally recognized government, um like 2356 02:16:49,800 --> 02:16:52,320 Speaker 1: of all of China from the end of the Civil 2357 02:16:52,360 --> 02:16:58,280 Speaker 1: War until like the seventies. Yeah right, yeah, yeah, how's 2358 02:16:58,280 --> 02:17:01,880 Speaker 1: the UN seat I actually we get we'll get into that, 2359 02:17:02,080 --> 02:17:04,360 Speaker 1: and you know what we were doing here. So one 2360 02:17:04,360 --> 02:17:06,720 Speaker 1: of the things that happens here is that, okay, so, 2361 02:17:07,640 --> 02:17:10,640 Speaker 1: like the US really really does not want the CCP 2362 02:17:10,760 --> 02:17:12,600 Speaker 1: to have the u n C. And what are the 2363 02:17:12,640 --> 02:17:14,800 Speaker 1: things they try to do is that they offer neighbors 2364 02:17:14,920 --> 02:17:19,280 Speaker 1: India like the seat on like what's it called, am 2365 02:17:19,280 --> 02:17:23,640 Speaker 1: I blanking on the name of the thing? National Security Counsel? Yeah, yeah, 2366 02:17:23,680 --> 02:17:27,120 Speaker 1: you and Security Council. They offer India Sea the Security 2367 02:17:27,160 --> 02:17:30,280 Speaker 1: Council and neighbor is like, no, I'm not gonna take this. 2368 02:17:30,320 --> 02:17:31,960 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna take this. This this is China seat 2369 02:17:32,000 --> 02:17:33,800 Speaker 1: on the Council, Like, I'm not gonna take this. And 2370 02:17:33,920 --> 02:17:40,160 Speaker 1: then Mao repays him by invading India. Three in ways, Um, 2371 02:17:41,840 --> 02:17:43,360 Speaker 1: this this is not in my script? I am I 2372 02:17:43,440 --> 02:17:48,959 Speaker 1: am off, yeah, I am off script? Oh two sorry 2373 02:17:49,120 --> 02:17:51,600 Speaker 1: yeah yeah, So like this a this, this goes great 2374 02:17:51,720 --> 02:17:56,280 Speaker 1: for neighbor Mao just like invades and the Indians lose 2375 02:17:56,360 --> 02:17:59,400 Speaker 1: the war very badly. To understand why eventually trying to 2376 02:17:59,400 --> 02:18:01,640 Speaker 1: gets recognied, you have to have talked about it about 2377 02:18:01,640 --> 02:18:04,400 Speaker 1: like what was going on inside of the PRC, inside 2378 02:18:04,440 --> 02:18:07,440 Speaker 1: of the people's probably in China. So the CCP fights 2379 02:18:07,480 --> 02:18:09,840 Speaker 1: a war with the Soviets in nineteen sixty nine, which 2380 02:18:09,959 --> 02:18:12,960 Speaker 1: and this war gets called the Sino Soviet Border conflicts. 2381 02:18:13,040 --> 02:18:16,200 Speaker 1: But like this is like pretty much a real war, 2382 02:18:16,720 --> 02:18:20,280 Speaker 1: Like there are like Chinese and Soviet division shelling each other, 2383 02:18:20,920 --> 02:18:25,880 Speaker 1: like a lot of people die. Um, like I I 2384 02:18:25,959 --> 02:18:28,119 Speaker 1: don't know if I've told the story on this podcast before. 2385 02:18:28,280 --> 02:18:29,920 Speaker 1: My my my favorite part of this whole thing is 2386 02:18:30,000 --> 02:18:32,760 Speaker 1: that the Soviets start like wargaming, can can they defeat 2387 02:18:32,840 --> 02:18:34,360 Speaker 1: China and nuclear war? And they figure out that they 2388 02:18:34,400 --> 02:18:37,320 Speaker 1: can't because the Chinese population is so just is so 2389 02:18:37,440 --> 02:18:39,760 Speaker 1: dispersed that even even if they knuke all of China, 2390 02:18:39,800 --> 02:18:41,440 Speaker 1: they can't kill everyone they'll and they'll lose the war 2391 02:18:41,480 --> 02:18:44,760 Speaker 1: in human wave attacks. So the Soviets started developing, developing 2392 02:18:44,800 --> 02:18:47,440 Speaker 1: the strategy of like having like a line of nuclear 2393 02:18:47,600 --> 02:18:50,840 Speaker 1: land mines across the Soviet Chinese borders so that the 2394 02:18:50,920 --> 02:18:54,120 Speaker 1: human wave attacks can't get through, because they like this 2395 02:18:54,240 --> 02:18:57,120 Speaker 1: is this conflict is nuts, Like both China and the 2396 02:18:57,240 --> 02:18:58,960 Speaker 1: USS are are trying to get the US to ally 2397 02:18:59,040 --> 02:19:01,480 Speaker 1: with them to like do do do a preemptive nuclear 2398 02:19:01,520 --> 02:19:05,800 Speaker 1: strike on on the other side, Like it's crazy and 2399 02:19:06,000 --> 02:19:09,360 Speaker 1: and this like completes the Sino Soviet split, and the 2400 02:19:09,560 --> 02:19:12,840 Speaker 1: US like really really wants to make sure that the 2401 02:19:12,879 --> 02:19:15,760 Speaker 1: Sino Soviets but sticks, and so the US starts negotiating 2402 02:19:15,800 --> 02:19:18,480 Speaker 1: with China basically to bring China to the well, Okay, 2403 02:19:18,760 --> 02:19:20,240 Speaker 1: there's two ways of looking at it. One is that 2404 02:19:20,320 --> 02:19:22,640 Speaker 1: they just want to separate, like, you know, the Chinese 2405 02:19:22,680 --> 02:19:24,080 Speaker 1: from the Soviets. The other way of looking at it 2406 02:19:24,200 --> 02:19:26,080 Speaker 1: is that they want to like bring China fully over 2407 02:19:26,120 --> 02:19:28,160 Speaker 1: to the American side of the Cold War. And I 2408 02:19:28,240 --> 02:19:32,480 Speaker 1: think the latter approach actually works, right um, So in 2409 02:19:32,760 --> 02:19:36,160 Speaker 1: in in nine, the US recognizes the CCP as the 2410 02:19:36,240 --> 02:19:39,920 Speaker 1: legitimate government of China. UH. Several months later, China invades 2411 02:19:40,000 --> 02:19:43,760 Speaker 1: Vietnam in defense of the Khmer rouge, which the US 2412 02:19:43,879 --> 02:19:48,280 Speaker 1: was also backing. So yeah, um, and and this is 2413 02:19:48,320 --> 02:19:52,279 Speaker 1: where we get into some more diplomatic bullshit. Uh okay. 2414 02:19:52,400 --> 02:19:56,240 Speaker 1: So China maintain something called the One China principle. The 2415 02:19:56,320 --> 02:19:59,640 Speaker 1: One China principle holds that the CCP is the only 2416 02:19:59,680 --> 02:20:02,560 Speaker 1: government mint of China and then it rules Taiwan. The 2417 02:20:02,800 --> 02:20:05,200 Speaker 1: US has something called the One China Policy, and the 2418 02:20:05,280 --> 02:20:08,720 Speaker 1: One China Policy is it does not take a stance 2419 02:20:09,200 --> 02:20:12,320 Speaker 1: either way on who the government of Taiwan is. What 2420 02:20:12,480 --> 02:20:15,320 Speaker 1: it does is it acknowledges that China claims that it 2421 02:20:15,440 --> 02:20:20,520 Speaker 1: rules Taiwan. And you will see nationalists lie about this constantly. 2422 02:20:20,560 --> 02:20:22,880 Speaker 1: They will say things like the US recognizes Taiwan as 2423 02:20:22,920 --> 02:20:26,440 Speaker 1: part of China under the One Child Policy, blah blah blah. 2424 02:20:26,480 --> 02:20:28,560 Speaker 1: Action is a violation of the One China Policy. And 2425 02:20:28,640 --> 02:20:31,240 Speaker 1: that's not true, right. What actually happened is that the US, 2426 02:20:31,520 --> 02:20:35,160 Speaker 1: the US technical term for this is called strategic ambiguity. 2427 02:20:35,800 --> 02:20:37,520 Speaker 1: And you know, so they have this thing like, they 2428 02:20:37,560 --> 02:20:40,720 Speaker 1: don't they don't formally recognize either side as legimate government 2429 02:20:40,720 --> 02:20:43,920 Speaker 1: of Taiwan. They recognize that this is what China says 2430 02:20:44,040 --> 02:20:48,680 Speaker 1: about Taiwan, they don't actually recognize, but they have no 2431 02:20:48,840 --> 02:20:52,160 Speaker 1: formal position on whether this is the actually rules Taiwan. 2432 02:20:52,400 --> 02:20:55,520 Speaker 1: What they have is a recognition that China believes this. 2433 02:20:56,000 --> 02:20:59,240 Speaker 1: And again this is all diplomatic bullshit. It's part of 2434 02:20:59,320 --> 02:21:04,160 Speaker 1: why I hate like talking about this because like, again, 2435 02:21:04,720 --> 02:21:08,240 Speaker 1: the lives of literally tens of billions of people are 2436 02:21:08,320 --> 02:21:12,840 Speaker 1: being governed by like diplomats saying doing like that kind 2437 02:21:12,920 --> 02:21:17,760 Speaker 1: of ship because it sucks. Yeah, So that's that's that's 2438 02:21:17,840 --> 02:21:20,720 Speaker 1: that's the one Child policy thing, which is not Jesus 2439 02:21:20,760 --> 02:21:22,640 Speaker 1: the one China policy, which is not the same thing 2440 02:21:22,840 --> 02:21:26,000 Speaker 1: as the one China principle. Um, yeah and so and 2441 02:21:26,080 --> 02:21:28,080 Speaker 1: so like. All the while, while this is going on, 2442 02:21:28,240 --> 02:21:30,440 Speaker 1: the CCP and the KMT yere in this massive race 2443 02:21:30,440 --> 02:21:32,640 Speaker 1: to see you can kill the most communists like that. 2444 02:21:32,720 --> 02:21:35,279 Speaker 1: The CCP kills about a million commination the Cultural Revolution 2445 02:21:35,360 --> 02:21:39,200 Speaker 1: and then invades Vietnam to kill even more communists. The 2446 02:21:39,320 --> 02:21:42,840 Speaker 1: KMT like not not to be outdone by by by 2447 02:21:43,000 --> 02:21:45,920 Speaker 1: by by their former comrades across the border. The KMT 2448 02:21:46,200 --> 02:21:48,240 Speaker 1: is training desk squalls in Honduras and like helping the 2449 02:21:48,280 --> 02:21:51,560 Speaker 1: Guatemalan government do the Guatemalan genocide. It's it's really grim stuff. 2450 02:21:52,320 --> 02:21:55,360 Speaker 1: And you know, the product of this ideolog the product 2451 02:21:55,400 --> 02:21:57,959 Speaker 1: of this whole thing is the audio complete audiological collapse 2452 02:21:58,120 --> 02:22:01,360 Speaker 1: of the Chinese Comunist Party as like a party that 2453 02:22:01,400 --> 02:22:04,520 Speaker 1: does communism, and then the political military collapse with the 2454 02:22:04,600 --> 02:22:08,920 Speaker 1: KMT so the but by I mean it's kind of 2455 02:22:09,320 --> 02:22:10,880 Speaker 1: it sort of has already stopped at the eighties, but 2456 02:22:10,879 --> 02:22:14,320 Speaker 1: by the nineties nineties, the CCP substantively has stopped being 2457 02:22:14,320 --> 02:22:16,080 Speaker 1: a communist party by the sense of the word, like 2458 02:22:16,120 --> 02:22:18,000 Speaker 1: they're just capitalists and they're not they're you know, they're 2459 02:22:18,000 --> 02:22:20,760 Speaker 1: out there making money. And by by by the late 2460 02:22:20,800 --> 02:22:23,440 Speaker 1: two thousands, even like you know, there had been a 2461 02:22:23,520 --> 02:22:25,360 Speaker 1: faction of what's called sure of the Chinese New Left, 2462 02:22:25,760 --> 02:22:27,200 Speaker 1: but had thought that like they could you know, they 2463 02:22:27,360 --> 02:22:28,840 Speaker 1: they could, you know, this is still a communist party 2464 02:22:28,840 --> 02:22:30,480 Speaker 1: and we can still change China from the inside. Those 2465 02:22:30,480 --> 02:22:32,960 Speaker 1: guys are like liquidated completely, like they're just gone, um 2466 02:22:33,920 --> 02:22:35,440 Speaker 1: and you know, and so but you know, by by 2467 02:22:35,520 --> 02:22:38,160 Speaker 1: like now right, like it's just it's just it's just capitalists. 2468 02:22:38,240 --> 02:22:41,520 Speaker 1: And meanwhile, in Taiwan in the eighties and nineties, there's 2469 02:22:41,640 --> 02:22:45,080 Speaker 1: there's increasing resistance the CAMT s like one party like 2470 02:22:45,280 --> 02:22:47,600 Speaker 1: dest squad, like one party state and their whole dest 2471 02:22:47,600 --> 02:22:50,720 Speaker 1: squad like reclaimed them motherland politics. Everyone like starts to 2472 02:22:50,760 --> 02:22:53,800 Speaker 1: hate them. And this is where things get really weird 2473 02:22:54,040 --> 02:22:56,840 Speaker 1: because on the one hand, the CAMPT is incredibly anti communists, 2474 02:22:56,840 --> 02:22:59,320 Speaker 1: but on the other hand, uh, they're the political faction 2475 02:22:59,360 --> 02:23:01,680 Speaker 1: that wants to tie type one the China. And this 2476 02:23:01,879 --> 02:23:03,560 Speaker 1: means that like, you know, as they're sort of like 2477 02:23:03,640 --> 02:23:07,080 Speaker 1: ruthlessly suppressing communists and leftists, they're also like vehemently independence 2478 02:23:07,400 --> 02:23:10,680 Speaker 1: and so like they kill a bunch of anti independence organizers, um, 2479 02:23:11,160 --> 02:23:15,040 Speaker 1: which is like not not not not how anyone like 2480 02:23:15,160 --> 02:23:18,160 Speaker 1: talks about this conflict because it's too weird. So in 2481 02:23:18,959 --> 02:23:20,600 Speaker 1: there's all the sort of weird political things going on 2482 02:23:21,120 --> 02:23:24,280 Speaker 1: in the seven. The KMT ends the martial law that 2483 02:23:24,360 --> 02:23:27,440 Speaker 1: they had been in force since the February incidents, and 2484 02:23:27,560 --> 02:23:31,560 Speaker 1: the KMT like disarms, right they disarm. They're not as 2485 02:23:31,760 --> 02:23:35,199 Speaker 1: in like, Okay, the KMT used to be a party 2486 02:23:35,280 --> 02:23:37,320 Speaker 1: that would like assassinate people for writing an author right, 2487 02:23:37,320 --> 02:23:39,840 Speaker 1: like assassinate Americans on American soil for writing on authorized 2488 02:23:39,879 --> 02:23:43,080 Speaker 1: biography biographies of like Shankai check. And they kind of 2489 02:23:43,120 --> 02:23:47,480 Speaker 1: stopped being that, like they disarm, they're not really in 2490 02:23:47,520 --> 02:23:53,800 Speaker 1: the drug trade anymore, caveats. Don't quote me on that, 2491 02:23:54,080 --> 02:23:56,360 Speaker 1: but like the they're they're they're they're not the party 2492 02:23:56,400 --> 02:23:58,440 Speaker 1: they were in the eighties, right, That's that's what the 2493 02:23:58,440 --> 02:24:00,280 Speaker 1: important thing like that they they lose is the one 2494 02:24:00,320 --> 02:24:03,640 Speaker 1: party dictatorship, and you get the sort of transition to 2495 02:24:03,680 --> 02:24:07,080 Speaker 1: democracy that ends in the first free presidential elections in 2496 02:24:07,160 --> 02:24:13,840 Speaker 1: Taiwani's history. In and this like the right right before this, 2497 02:24:13,959 --> 02:24:16,280 Speaker 1: you get the third Taiwan Straits Crisis, where the president 2498 02:24:16,320 --> 02:24:19,360 Speaker 1: of Taiwan like goes to the US and China react 2499 02:24:19,440 --> 02:24:21,680 Speaker 1: to this by having an enormous ture tempera tantrum and 2500 02:24:21,840 --> 02:24:25,480 Speaker 1: like starts doing military exercises, like they start like simulating 2501 02:24:25,520 --> 02:24:28,680 Speaker 1: an invasion of Taipwe. They start like shooting rockets like 2502 02:24:28,800 --> 02:24:31,640 Speaker 1: at the coast, like jet the the leve these rockets 2503 02:24:31,640 --> 02:24:37,080 Speaker 1: that will land like just off the coast, and it's edgy. Yeah, 2504 02:24:37,280 --> 02:24:39,560 Speaker 1: And the event this ends when the US moves like 2505 02:24:40,120 --> 02:24:45,320 Speaker 1: two carrier groups into into the Pacific and the crisis ends. 2506 02:24:45,400 --> 02:24:48,040 Speaker 1: But like, okay, there's a feelings I would say here. 2507 02:24:48,760 --> 02:24:52,480 Speaker 1: One is that like okay, so on the one hand, 2508 02:24:52,560 --> 02:24:54,760 Speaker 1: this is the CCP having a temperate tensium. Right on 2509 02:24:54,760 --> 02:24:58,520 Speaker 1: the other hand, like it really and this is the 2510 02:24:58,560 --> 02:25:00,920 Speaker 1: thing that I think most Americans have ever experienced, right, 2511 02:25:00,920 --> 02:25:05,760 Speaker 1: because the US is not a country that like gets attacked, right, 2512 02:25:06,840 --> 02:25:11,360 Speaker 1: having another country firing missiles at you fucking sucks, like 2513 02:25:11,879 --> 02:25:15,280 Speaker 1: psychologically it is awful. Like we saw how insane the 2514 02:25:15,400 --> 02:25:18,200 Speaker 1: U S went, like the like the first time it 2515 02:25:18,240 --> 02:25:21,680 Speaker 1: had actually been attacked since like World War Two when 2516 02:25:21,720 --> 02:25:25,880 Speaker 1: I eleven happened, Like you know, you saw just absolutely 2517 02:25:25,920 --> 02:25:29,320 Speaker 1: batshitt the U S goes, right, Like, Okay, if you 2518 02:25:29,400 --> 02:25:31,880 Speaker 1: are a person in Taiwan, right, which like a lot 2519 02:25:31,920 --> 02:25:35,160 Speaker 1: of my family is, and you are constantly having another 2520 02:25:35,240 --> 02:25:39,680 Speaker 1: country shooting rockets at you, like, it sucks like and 2521 02:25:40,440 --> 02:25:42,040 Speaker 1: and I want people to like like sort of like 2522 02:25:42,200 --> 02:25:45,080 Speaker 1: think about that for a second, because like I think 2523 02:25:45,600 --> 02:25:47,800 Speaker 1: a lot of what how, how this crisis and how 2524 02:25:47,840 --> 02:25:50,840 Speaker 1: this whole thing has talked about on the left is 2525 02:25:51,040 --> 02:25:53,880 Speaker 1: as a sort of like abstract thing that's like you know, 2526 02:25:53,920 --> 02:25:56,040 Speaker 1: it's it's it's instead of abstract principles, right, and not 2527 02:25:56,120 --> 02:25:58,800 Speaker 1: stuff that's happening to real people who are like watching 2528 02:25:58,879 --> 02:26:02,920 Speaker 1: missiles fucking fall into the ocean, and you know, like 2529 02:26:03,040 --> 02:26:05,480 Speaker 1: and what we're watching another country like preparing to kill 2530 02:26:05,520 --> 02:26:09,240 Speaker 1: them and this sucks. UM. One of the other things 2531 02:26:09,360 --> 02:26:13,240 Speaker 1: that were not noting here is that like part of 2532 02:26:13,320 --> 02:26:15,360 Speaker 1: what's going on in terms of the hardening of China 2533 02:26:15,400 --> 02:26:20,199 Speaker 1: Taiwan relations is gentlemen square happened. Um. And the reason 2534 02:26:20,280 --> 02:26:22,000 Speaker 1: that this matters is that, so one of the things 2535 02:26:22,080 --> 02:26:25,280 Speaker 1: that like stabilizes I guess relations between Taiwan and China 2536 02:26:25,400 --> 02:26:30,400 Speaker 1: in part is the fact that they're both incredibly economic 2537 02:26:30,520 --> 02:26:34,480 Speaker 1: closely economically connected to the US. UM. And this is 2538 02:26:34,520 --> 02:26:38,720 Speaker 1: because all of the all China, Taiwan and UH and 2539 02:26:38,959 --> 02:26:42,320 Speaker 1: China are all capitalist countries and so they're ruling classes 2540 02:26:42,320 --> 02:26:45,520 Speaker 1: are all completely independence like people. People talk a lot 2541 02:26:45,520 --> 02:26:48,600 Speaker 1: about Pelosi like investing in a bunch of like chip 2542 02:26:48,680 --> 02:26:50,800 Speaker 1: manufacturing companies in Taiwan, and that's true, but she also 2543 02:26:50,800 --> 02:26:53,960 Speaker 1: has a bunch of investments in China, because again, capitalists, 2544 02:26:54,160 --> 02:26:57,560 Speaker 1: single ruling class, they all there. They all all of 2545 02:26:57,600 --> 02:26:59,640 Speaker 1: your logistics lines run through each other. Blah blah blah 2546 02:26:59,640 --> 02:27:02,800 Speaker 1: blah bla uh. I will insert and note here that 2547 02:27:02,879 --> 02:27:04,600 Speaker 1: is not in the script that anytime you should someone 2548 02:27:04,680 --> 02:27:06,800 Speaker 1: talk about like the U S decoupling with their economy 2549 02:27:06,840 --> 02:27:09,480 Speaker 1: from China. They're they're full of ship. Do not like 2550 02:27:09,840 --> 02:27:12,240 Speaker 1: everything they're saying, everything they're about to say is a lie. 2551 02:27:12,360 --> 02:27:14,000 Speaker 1: It does not happen, It has not happened, it will 2552 02:27:14,040 --> 02:27:18,160 Speaker 1: not happen, like they're lying. Um yeah, this is important. Um, 2553 02:27:18,920 --> 02:27:21,680 Speaker 1: even for the height of Trump's bullshit. Yeah. Yeah, Like, 2554 02:27:21,800 --> 02:27:24,199 Speaker 1: like there was kind of an attempt when it didn't 2555 02:27:24,240 --> 02:27:26,440 Speaker 1: work because like you know, you could, Okay, like there 2556 02:27:26,720 --> 02:27:28,840 Speaker 1: are some things you can offer to Mexico, right, but 2557 02:27:28,959 --> 02:27:34,320 Speaker 1: like most like China, China has a unique combination of 2558 02:27:34,600 --> 02:27:38,240 Speaker 1: a like a really good energy grid for the most 2559 02:27:38,280 --> 02:27:40,039 Speaker 1: part of those I mean, okay, there have been times 2560 02:27:40,040 --> 02:27:42,000 Speaker 1: where's gotten over tax but like it can compared to 2561 02:27:42,040 --> 02:27:44,199 Speaker 1: most other development countries that has a really good energy grid. 2562 02:27:44,680 --> 02:27:48,440 Speaker 1: It has a population in which actually doing union organizing 2563 02:27:48,520 --> 02:27:51,960 Speaker 1: is illegal, and it has a population that you know, 2564 02:27:52,120 --> 02:27:54,840 Speaker 1: like gets forced to work incredibly long hours, right, And 2565 02:27:55,080 --> 02:27:57,680 Speaker 1: the combination of those three things makes it makes it 2566 02:27:57,800 --> 02:27:59,800 Speaker 1: you know, a place where if you're an American capitalist, 2567 02:27:59,800 --> 02:28:02,080 Speaker 1: if're Taiwanese capitalist. And that's actually part of this too, 2568 02:28:02,240 --> 02:28:04,560 Speaker 1: is that like part part of the reason there's so 2569 02:28:04,680 --> 02:28:07,200 Speaker 1: much like hatred for Taiwan sort of China among people 2570 02:28:07,240 --> 02:28:09,520 Speaker 1: who you wouldn't expect it to be is that like 2571 02:28:09,640 --> 02:28:11,200 Speaker 1: there's a there's a lot of people in China whose 2572 02:28:11,240 --> 02:28:14,320 Speaker 1: only experience of Taiwan is working for like fucking Fox 2573 02:28:14,440 --> 02:28:17,040 Speaker 1: Cohn and like working just in hell conditions for a 2574 02:28:17,600 --> 02:28:20,520 Speaker 1: like for a Taiwanese capitalist, and you know, and that 2575 02:28:20,680 --> 02:28:23,240 Speaker 1: that's very easy to transformant a national sentiment and it sucks. 2576 02:28:24,120 --> 02:28:26,600 Speaker 1: But yeah, you know, but you know, like okay, so 2577 02:28:26,720 --> 02:28:28,720 Speaker 1: like there, the U s has an incentive just to 2578 02:28:28,800 --> 02:28:33,080 Speaker 1: stabilize US Chinese relations in part because it's economically like 2579 02:28:33,200 --> 02:28:34,840 Speaker 1: tied to both of these countries. But when something goes 2580 02:28:34,920 --> 02:28:37,880 Speaker 1: really wrong in US China relations, like for example, after 2581 02:28:37,920 --> 02:28:39,879 Speaker 1: Tianna Man where you know, and I think it's also 2582 02:28:39,920 --> 02:28:43,200 Speaker 1: worth noting like from from the period like basically from 2583 02:28:43,280 --> 02:28:46,440 Speaker 1: when China invades Vietnam and even before that from but 2584 02:28:46,520 --> 02:28:51,440 Speaker 1: from when China invades Vietnam in up until Tienamen, the 2585 02:28:51,520 --> 02:28:55,119 Speaker 1: US China relations are really good. Like the the US 2586 02:28:55,200 --> 02:28:56,879 Speaker 1: is seen as like an ally against the evil at 2587 02:28:56,920 --> 02:28:59,840 Speaker 1: Soviet evil Empire like all this, and you know, but 2588 02:29:00,040 --> 02:29:03,040 Speaker 1: gentlemen makes things go really badly because like the the 2589 02:29:03,120 --> 02:29:05,400 Speaker 1: only thing in American ally can possibly do that will 2590 02:29:05,400 --> 02:29:07,080 Speaker 1: sour the American press on them is to shoot a 2591 02:29:07,080 --> 02:29:08,840 Speaker 1: bunch of students in front of the American press corps 2592 02:29:09,320 --> 02:29:11,760 Speaker 1: like that. That's literally the only thing you could possibly do, 2593 02:29:12,080 --> 02:29:14,720 Speaker 1: Like you can, you can do actual genocides and the 2594 02:29:14,800 --> 02:29:16,720 Speaker 1: US press corps won't care. But if you shoot a 2595 02:29:16,720 --> 02:29:18,240 Speaker 1: bunch of students right in front of you, they will 2596 02:29:18,280 --> 02:29:22,480 Speaker 1: get very mad. And you know, okay times we've we've 2597 02:29:22,560 --> 02:29:28,960 Speaker 1: avoided doing that in minima. Yeah, yeah, I mean, yeah, 2598 02:29:29,800 --> 02:29:34,039 Speaker 1: it's it's it's grim, lots lots of lots of yeah. 2599 02:29:35,400 --> 02:29:37,000 Speaker 1: But you know the consequence of this is like, yeah, 2600 02:29:37,080 --> 02:29:39,080 Speaker 1: when something goes really wrong in US China relations, you 2601 02:29:39,120 --> 02:29:41,600 Speaker 1: get China starts doing stabler rattling at Taiwan and the 2602 02:29:41,640 --> 02:29:43,720 Speaker 1: effects of this on Taiwan ease politics and also just 2603 02:29:43,720 --> 02:29:47,680 Speaker 1: sort of what's been happening inside of Taiwan is really weird. 2604 02:29:48,240 --> 02:29:50,720 Speaker 1: So the CAMT, who have been again like the militantly 2605 02:29:50,720 --> 02:29:53,160 Speaker 1: anti communist party for half essentially for half a century, 2606 02:29:53,200 --> 02:29:55,600 Speaker 1: are suddenly the fashion that once closer ties with this ECP. 2607 02:29:57,680 --> 02:30:01,040 Speaker 1: And the product of this is that the KMT and 2608 02:30:01,080 --> 02:30:03,680 Speaker 1: the smaller like hardcore pro Utification Party has become known 2609 02:30:03,720 --> 02:30:06,040 Speaker 1: as the Pan Blues. And the Pan Blues are the 2610 02:30:06,080 --> 02:30:08,960 Speaker 1: people who like want closer relationship with China and don't 2611 02:30:08,959 --> 02:30:11,400 Speaker 1: want closer relations with like the West. It's like the 2612 02:30:11,520 --> 02:30:16,200 Speaker 1: U s et etcetera. UM. And their opposition group is 2613 02:30:16,720 --> 02:30:19,800 Speaker 1: this reposition progressive opposition groups, which are just composed of 2614 02:30:19,800 --> 02:30:23,000 Speaker 1: the groups that opposed the camptis military dictatorship. And these 2615 02:30:23,080 --> 02:30:26,119 Speaker 1: groups form well, okay, they form a couple of parties. 2616 02:30:26,160 --> 02:30:28,000 Speaker 1: The big party. The first party they form, which is 2617 02:30:28,000 --> 02:30:30,439 Speaker 1: the biggest one by far, is called the Democratic Progressive 2618 02:30:30,480 --> 02:30:33,160 Speaker 1: Party or the d p P. And the DP panis 2619 02:30:33,240 --> 02:30:35,440 Speaker 1: allies which include some leftist parties I think, like the 2620 02:30:35,480 --> 02:30:38,040 Speaker 1: green parties in this coalition. Uh, there's also these like 2621 02:30:38,200 --> 02:30:41,600 Speaker 1: smaller like radical pro independent parties. UM. They become known 2622 02:30:41,640 --> 02:30:45,680 Speaker 1: as the Pan Greens. And this is like to this day, 2623 02:30:45,760 --> 02:30:47,879 Speaker 1: this is like the main dividing line in Taiwanese politics. 2624 02:30:47,959 --> 02:30:50,320 Speaker 1: You have the conservative Pan Blues you favor closer relations 2625 02:30:50,400 --> 02:30:53,120 Speaker 1: with China, and the Pan Green progressives you favor like 2626 02:30:53,200 --> 02:30:57,400 Speaker 1: closer relations with democracies. And also I think importantly, the 2627 02:30:58,600 --> 02:31:01,360 Speaker 1: the Pan Greens had this kind of like are the 2628 02:31:01,360 --> 02:31:03,080 Speaker 1: people who are in favor of like there being a 2629 02:31:03,160 --> 02:31:07,720 Speaker 1: distinct Taiwanese national identity, and the Pan Blues are kind 2630 02:31:07,720 --> 02:31:09,440 Speaker 1: of more suspect of that because again, like you know, 2631 02:31:09,480 --> 02:31:11,680 Speaker 1: their basis the KMT right, they want closer sizes with China, 2632 02:31:11,720 --> 02:31:15,360 Speaker 1: and closer sizes with China means not having like a 2633 02:31:15,440 --> 02:31:18,280 Speaker 1: distinct Twani's identity that's separate from China. And Okay, I'm 2634 02:31:18,520 --> 02:31:21,000 Speaker 1: enormously oversimplifying this, and people who are experts in this 2635 02:31:21,080 --> 02:31:22,560 Speaker 1: will like this part of it, will be like it's 2636 02:31:22,560 --> 02:31:24,560 Speaker 1: more complicated than that, and it is this is This 2637 02:31:24,640 --> 02:31:26,959 Speaker 1: is the simples explanation I could give you that people 2638 02:31:27,000 --> 02:31:31,600 Speaker 1: will understand. Like I I was, like, I was debating 2639 02:31:31,640 --> 02:31:34,120 Speaker 1: whether I even wanted to talk about like the Pan 2640 02:31:34,200 --> 02:31:39,000 Speaker 1: Blue like closer ties with China versus paying Green like 2641 02:31:39,040 --> 02:31:41,280 Speaker 1: closer ties with the West thing at all, because it's 2642 02:31:41,360 --> 02:31:46,600 Speaker 1: confusing and people probably won't remember it. But yeah, I mean, 2643 02:31:46,800 --> 02:31:48,440 Speaker 1: you know, if you want to understand tiwan these politics 2644 02:31:48,480 --> 02:31:51,480 Speaker 1: at all, like this is the line you have to take. No, 2645 02:31:51,600 --> 02:31:53,160 Speaker 1: I think it's important to at least throw out the 2646 02:31:53,640 --> 02:31:55,520 Speaker 1: people are gonna hear if they're going to engage in 2647 02:31:55,600 --> 02:32:01,440 Speaker 1: any discussion beyond like what has his tweeting and I'm, I'm, I'm, 2648 02:32:01,440 --> 02:32:03,720 Speaker 1: I'm gonna also like I'm gonna like lay my cards 2649 02:32:03,760 --> 02:32:05,840 Speaker 1: on the table so people don't understand my political position 2650 02:32:05,920 --> 02:32:07,840 Speaker 1: on this um. And my political position is one that 2651 02:32:07,840 --> 02:32:10,680 Speaker 1: pisces off literally everyone, which is that like, I'm not 2652 02:32:11,400 --> 02:32:14,000 Speaker 1: like a DPP supporter, Like I'm not one of the 2653 02:32:14,040 --> 02:32:18,360 Speaker 1: sort of like progressive like groups. I'm not in this 2654 02:32:18,440 --> 02:32:20,440 Speaker 1: sort of like I'm not really kind of like in 2655 02:32:20,520 --> 02:32:22,400 Speaker 1: this sort of like I wanted dependance camp. I'm not 2656 02:32:22,480 --> 02:32:25,800 Speaker 1: really like a DVP person. I I don't know, like, 2657 02:32:26,959 --> 02:32:28,800 Speaker 1: but I'm also not a KMT person, like because the 2658 02:32:29,360 --> 02:32:33,640 Speaker 1: KMT are capitalist reactionaries. Um. But I also like, okay, 2659 02:32:34,840 --> 02:32:37,240 Speaker 1: like I'm i'm, I'm, I'm gonna do my critique of 2660 02:32:37,240 --> 02:32:38,760 Speaker 1: the DPP and then I'm gonna sort of walk it 2661 02:32:38,800 --> 02:32:42,320 Speaker 1: back a little bit. I think that Taiwanese progressives in 2662 02:32:42,360 --> 02:32:44,400 Speaker 1: general are waged you close to the American security state 2663 02:32:44,480 --> 02:32:45,800 Speaker 1: for me to want anything to do with them. And 2664 02:32:45,879 --> 02:32:49,880 Speaker 1: the ones who aren't, like, okay, the Taiwanese left, like 2665 02:32:50,120 --> 02:32:53,000 Speaker 1: Jesus Christ, get your ship together. Taiwan's most famous anarchist 2666 02:32:53,120 --> 02:32:57,320 Speaker 1: is literally a government minister. Like this, This is how 2667 02:32:57,400 --> 02:33:02,920 Speaker 1: funny the Taiwanes's left is like like like like these people, God, 2668 02:33:03,000 --> 02:33:05,880 Speaker 1: I'm enormously frustrated by Like people couldn't develop, like a 2669 02:33:06,000 --> 02:33:08,480 Speaker 1: left to the people, couldn't develop a national class analysis. 2670 02:33:08,560 --> 02:33:09,880 Speaker 1: You beat them over the head with a copy of 2671 02:33:09,920 --> 02:33:15,520 Speaker 1: capital Um. And okay, like I think, like Taiwanese progressives 2672 02:33:15,560 --> 02:33:17,360 Speaker 1: will point out, and I think this is fair that 2673 02:33:17,440 --> 02:33:19,840 Speaker 1: it's very easy to criticize like allying with the U 2674 02:33:19,959 --> 02:33:21,560 Speaker 1: S when it's not your ass in the firing line 2675 02:33:21,600 --> 02:33:24,320 Speaker 1: of Chinese rockets, which is true. It is much easier 2676 02:33:24,360 --> 02:33:26,440 Speaker 1: to criticize the US when the when the rifles being 2677 02:33:26,440 --> 02:33:28,680 Speaker 1: pointed in your face are American rifles, then when it's 2678 02:33:28,760 --> 02:33:32,720 Speaker 1: you know, Chinese soldiers pointing Chinese rifles. And this is 2679 02:33:32,760 --> 02:33:35,039 Speaker 1: a big part of what Chwanese politics are so fucked um. 2680 02:33:35,120 --> 02:33:37,840 Speaker 1: Things get reduced at this sort of like democracy versus 2681 02:33:37,840 --> 02:33:40,880 Speaker 1: authoritarian US versus China, like taiwanies and entity versus Chinese 2682 02:33:40,920 --> 02:33:44,080 Speaker 1: identity to less extent like binary. But it's like okay, 2683 02:33:44,680 --> 02:33:48,039 Speaker 1: like my family is Taiwanese, but like I was born here, 2684 02:33:48,280 --> 02:33:49,880 Speaker 1: I grew up here, and you know, I know, I 2685 02:33:50,000 --> 02:33:52,960 Speaker 1: know what American democracy looks like. It's the Army hiring 2686 02:33:53,080 --> 02:33:56,640 Speaker 1: Eric Prince to slaughter Rockey civilians in Baghdad. And you know, 2687 02:33:56,800 --> 02:33:58,160 Speaker 1: I also know what you know. I have a bunch 2688 02:33:58,160 --> 02:34:00,680 Speaker 1: of family in China too. I know what Chinese ratarianism 2689 02:34:00,720 --> 02:34:03,119 Speaker 1: looks like. It's the CCP hiring Eric Prince ability trading 2690 02:34:03,160 --> 02:34:08,120 Speaker 1: basis for mass and tonament camp guards John like you know, okay, 2691 02:34:08,520 --> 02:34:12,959 Speaker 1: And the only actual like political solution that will ever 2692 02:34:13,080 --> 02:34:16,800 Speaker 1: get anywhere is to fight both of them, a position 2693 02:34:16,879 --> 02:34:20,880 Speaker 1: that is extremely unpopular literally everywhere. And like you know, 2694 02:34:21,080 --> 02:34:23,879 Speaker 1: I I think they're like the progressives have a good 2695 02:34:23,959 --> 02:34:25,960 Speaker 1: argument that that you know, this isn't this isn't a 2696 02:34:26,000 --> 02:34:28,680 Speaker 1: line they have the luxury of taking right because they 2697 02:34:28,800 --> 02:34:30,880 Speaker 1: they they have they have an immediate enemy, and they 2698 02:34:30,959 --> 02:34:33,320 Speaker 1: they're going to do whatever they have to not get invaded. 2699 02:34:33,400 --> 02:34:36,240 Speaker 1: And that means allying with people who like I want 2700 02:34:36,280 --> 02:34:39,760 Speaker 1: to overthrow and see liquidated as a class. And like 2701 02:34:39,959 --> 02:34:43,160 Speaker 1: I I understand why they think that I also am 2702 02:34:43,200 --> 02:34:46,520 Speaker 1: not them. So yeah, this is this is this is 2703 02:34:46,560 --> 02:34:49,400 Speaker 1: me laying my cards on the table. And I think 2704 02:34:49,440 --> 02:34:51,080 Speaker 1: also like this goes back to the whole sort of 2705 02:34:51,160 --> 02:34:53,320 Speaker 1: like Settler state question, right, which is the sort of 2706 02:34:53,400 --> 02:34:56,199 Speaker 1: unresolved political question in the U s, Taiwan and China, 2707 02:34:56,360 --> 02:35:00,320 Speaker 1: Like no actual major political force has like committed itself 2708 02:35:00,360 --> 02:35:03,720 Speaker 1: to destroying the settler state and returning indigenous sovereignty. Uh, 2709 02:35:03,920 --> 02:35:06,840 Speaker 1: like two indigenous people, and you can't have like any 2710 02:35:06,920 --> 02:35:09,080 Speaker 1: kind of liberatory politics in a settler state without that. 2711 02:35:11,400 --> 02:35:14,000 Speaker 1: But on the other hands, like okay, the actual politics 2712 02:35:14,040 --> 02:35:17,000 Speaker 1: of Timani's diigenous people is really complicated, Like it doesn't 2713 02:35:17,160 --> 02:35:19,200 Speaker 1: work in the same way that like indigenous politics in 2714 02:35:19,240 --> 02:35:22,200 Speaker 1: the US does for example, like different true, I mean, 2715 02:35:22,240 --> 02:35:23,800 Speaker 1: and this is also true in the US, like different 2716 02:35:23,840 --> 02:35:26,600 Speaker 1: tribes and different relations to sort of indigenous nationalism. Like 2717 02:35:27,160 --> 02:35:31,040 Speaker 1: and another thing that that's true about um the that 2718 02:35:31,200 --> 02:35:33,480 Speaker 1: that that that that's true about Timany's indigenous people is 2719 02:35:33,520 --> 02:35:35,320 Speaker 1: that a lot of them vote for the KMT. And 2720 02:35:35,680 --> 02:35:37,120 Speaker 1: they do this for a couple of reasons, one of 2721 02:35:37,160 --> 02:35:40,360 Speaker 1: which is because the KMT has this like really really 2722 02:35:40,440 --> 02:35:43,200 Speaker 1: powerful and eccentric patronage network that they've been running for 2723 02:35:43,360 --> 02:35:45,440 Speaker 1: literally like basically since they got into the island. They've 2724 02:35:45,440 --> 02:35:48,160 Speaker 1: been running this patriots network and this allowed them to 2725 02:35:48,240 --> 02:35:51,240 Speaker 1: do like real incredibly intense and powerful based building in 2726 02:35:51,400 --> 02:35:54,520 Speaker 1: indigenous communities. Right, Like they're like the GDP are the 2727 02:35:54,560 --> 02:35:57,280 Speaker 1: people who like distribute like okay that they have like 2728 02:35:57,320 --> 02:35:58,720 Speaker 1: a center and right, and you go there and they 2729 02:35:58,760 --> 02:36:01,600 Speaker 1: get they give you food, right like they this this 2730 02:36:01,760 --> 02:36:04,720 Speaker 1: this is the place where you get your like sesame oil. Right. 2731 02:36:05,120 --> 02:36:06,960 Speaker 1: And then also there's there's the second layer of the 2732 02:36:07,000 --> 02:36:08,520 Speaker 1: Pictures network, right, is like if you want to get 2733 02:36:08,520 --> 02:36:11,320 Speaker 1: a job, you join the KMT, and so they have 2734 02:36:11,400 --> 02:36:13,360 Speaker 1: these they have these really deep sort of political roots 2735 02:36:13,400 --> 02:36:17,200 Speaker 1: in that sense. And then also, um, the CAMT does 2736 02:36:17,280 --> 02:36:20,040 Speaker 1: this thing where they're like, hey, look, the DPP is 2737 02:36:20,120 --> 02:36:22,600 Speaker 1: doing settler nationalism, like hey, these are the people who 2738 02:36:22,680 --> 02:36:25,120 Speaker 1: colonized you, like fuck them, like you should alley with 2739 02:36:25,240 --> 02:36:28,680 Speaker 1: us instead, which is true, Like like it is true, 2740 02:36:28,800 --> 02:36:32,760 Speaker 1: and like I think, I don't know, like Taiwanese progressives 2741 02:36:32,959 --> 02:36:35,680 Speaker 1: kind of like tap dance around this, but like yeah, 2742 02:36:35,720 --> 02:36:37,200 Speaker 1: like it is true that the sort of like Han 2743 02:36:37,280 --> 02:36:40,400 Speaker 1: Taiwanese identity is less sort of settler nationalism. But like 2744 02:36:40,560 --> 02:36:42,600 Speaker 1: also this is true with the KMT as well, Like 2745 02:36:42,640 --> 02:36:46,120 Speaker 1: the CAMT are also was settler nationalism, like you know, 2746 02:36:46,360 --> 02:36:50,760 Speaker 1: like they conquered the island and ruled as you know, okay, 2747 02:36:51,120 --> 02:36:53,280 Speaker 1: and and you'll you'll you'll try you'll also see people 2748 02:36:53,320 --> 02:36:55,240 Speaker 1: who will take this argument and try to argue that 2749 02:36:55,280 --> 02:36:58,199 Speaker 1: indigenous people voting for the KMT means that indigenous people 2750 02:36:58,200 --> 02:37:00,959 Speaker 1: support China invading Taiwan. And this is just comically wrong, 2751 02:37:01,120 --> 02:37:04,280 Speaker 1: Like they're just they are lying to you. Indigenous people 2752 02:37:04,280 --> 02:37:06,640 Speaker 1: in Taiwan, like literally everyone else in Taiwan do not 2753 02:37:06,680 --> 02:37:09,320 Speaker 1: support being ruled by China, and the argument that a 2754 02:37:09,400 --> 02:37:11,760 Speaker 1: Chinese occupation of Taiwan is somehow less of a settler 2755 02:37:11,800 --> 02:37:14,119 Speaker 1: state than the current system is just like comically propaganda 2756 02:37:14,160 --> 02:37:21,040 Speaker 1: bullshit and yeah, China, Yeah that's not being kind. Yeah, 2757 02:37:21,800 --> 02:37:24,800 Speaker 1: I'm gonna get into like this a little bit too, right, 2758 02:37:24,840 --> 02:37:26,320 Speaker 1: which is okay, So like I've been trying to be 2759 02:37:26,360 --> 02:37:28,520 Speaker 1: fair and balanced here, right, like I have been giving 2760 02:37:28,600 --> 02:37:31,039 Speaker 1: you mi critique of taiwee Chiwanese progressivism. This is going 2761 02:37:31,080 --> 02:37:34,000 Speaker 1: to piss off a lot of people. But like having 2762 02:37:34,040 --> 02:37:37,320 Speaker 1: said all of this, China invading Taiwan would be really 2763 02:37:37,720 --> 02:37:41,000 Speaker 1: really really bad, Like I cannot emphasize enough how bad 2764 02:37:41,080 --> 02:37:43,800 Speaker 1: this would be. Like okay, so Taiwan is like a 2765 02:37:43,879 --> 02:37:46,560 Speaker 1: regular regular settler borgead democracy with like all of the 2766 02:37:46,600 --> 02:37:48,800 Speaker 1: sort of good and bad things about Bushwa democracies, which 2767 02:37:48,800 --> 02:37:51,560 Speaker 1: we're all familiar with, right, like we understand what is 2768 02:37:51,560 --> 02:37:54,840 Speaker 1: a learned democracy is um, to be fair, the modern 2769 02:37:54,879 --> 02:37:57,440 Speaker 1: Taiwanese government is like infinitely less violent than the modern 2770 02:37:57,440 --> 02:38:02,440 Speaker 1: American government. Like like the I I looked like the 2771 02:38:03,560 --> 02:38:07,080 Speaker 1: prison population in like relative population in Taiwan is like 2772 02:38:07,480 --> 02:38:09,160 Speaker 1: I think it's like an eighth of the of what 2773 02:38:09,200 --> 02:38:12,200 Speaker 1: the American prison population is, right, Like, it's it's not like, 2774 02:38:12,440 --> 02:38:15,080 Speaker 1: you know, okay, it's it's like Taiwan is not like 2775 02:38:15,280 --> 02:38:16,600 Speaker 1: a sort of like it's like Taiwan is not a 2776 02:38:16,640 --> 02:38:20,760 Speaker 1: socialist state, right, but it's also like, you know, better 2777 02:38:20,840 --> 02:38:22,600 Speaker 1: in the U s which is an incredibly low bar 2778 02:38:22,760 --> 02:38:24,120 Speaker 1: that like you could trip and fall over it, but like, 2779 02:38:24,240 --> 02:38:27,320 Speaker 1: you know, okay, it's it's better in the US. Um. Yeah, 2780 02:38:27,840 --> 02:38:29,920 Speaker 1: you know, it's closer to like Sweden or something in 2781 02:38:30,040 --> 02:38:31,560 Speaker 1: terms of violence. But I think is also a good 2782 02:38:31,840 --> 02:38:34,640 Speaker 1: comparison because Sweden also has an indigenous population called the Sami, 2783 02:38:34,800 --> 02:38:39,880 Speaker 1: and I all Swedish leftists will studiously never admit that 2784 02:38:39,920 --> 02:38:43,080 Speaker 1: they exist or talk about them at all. So okay, again, 2785 02:38:43,120 --> 02:38:44,920 Speaker 1: this is not a stateless class society. But it's also 2786 02:38:45,040 --> 02:38:47,720 Speaker 1: like like since since since the CAMT has been disarmed, 2787 02:38:47,920 --> 02:38:49,880 Speaker 1: Like this is not one of like the world's great 2788 02:38:49,879 --> 02:38:54,320 Speaker 1: purveyors of violence, right, Like it's not the US. UM. China, 2789 02:38:54,360 --> 02:38:57,920 Speaker 1: on the other hand, is a ferociously reactionary, capitalist settler dictatorship, 2790 02:38:58,240 --> 02:39:00,640 Speaker 1: and this is something that Americans have very little experience with. 2791 02:39:00,920 --> 02:39:04,440 Speaker 1: UM For a long time, people argue that, okay, like 2792 02:39:04,600 --> 02:39:07,280 Speaker 1: if if if China, like if Taiwan became a part 2793 02:39:07,320 --> 02:39:10,640 Speaker 1: of China, Taiwan would get some kind of relationship similar 2794 02:39:10,680 --> 02:39:12,480 Speaker 1: to what Hong Kong has were like they were free 2795 02:39:12,480 --> 02:39:15,760 Speaker 1: elections and union organizing and free speech is legal. But 2796 02:39:15,959 --> 02:39:18,680 Speaker 1: you know, twenty nteing happens. Yeah right, you know, I 2797 02:39:18,720 --> 02:39:22,039 Speaker 1: mean even in Taiwan, like the I'm sorry, not even 2798 02:39:22,120 --> 02:39:23,920 Speaker 1: even in Hong Kong, right, the extent to which like 2799 02:39:24,040 --> 02:39:27,080 Speaker 1: you know, like union organizing and free association and free 2800 02:39:27,080 --> 02:39:31,080 Speaker 1: press existed. We're like and again like Hong Kong also, 2801 02:39:31,120 --> 02:39:32,560 Speaker 1: and I want to point this out, like the CCP 2802 02:39:32,680 --> 02:39:34,400 Speaker 1: has been strengthening this the entire time they were there. 2803 02:39:34,560 --> 02:39:36,560 Speaker 1: Hong Kong is the only place on earth for corporations 2804 02:39:36,560 --> 02:39:39,640 Speaker 1: have the right to vote and they vote for the 2805 02:39:39,680 --> 02:39:44,000 Speaker 1: ccpeach Like it's so okay, this is this is great, 2806 02:39:44,000 --> 02:39:45,840 Speaker 1: but you know twenty en happens, right, And guess what now, 2807 02:39:45,920 --> 02:39:48,600 Speaker 1: Hong Kong has National Security Law, which allows the government 2808 02:39:48,640 --> 02:39:50,959 Speaker 1: to rescue literally for posting on Twitter that you don't 2809 02:39:51,000 --> 02:39:55,240 Speaker 1: think that China should control Hong Kong. UM Secretary Secretary 2810 02:39:55,280 --> 02:39:58,920 Speaker 1: for Security in Hong Kong, Chris Tang said earlier this 2811 02:39:59,080 --> 02:40:02,320 Speaker 1: week that criticizing the government with the intention to provoke 2812 02:40:02,520 --> 02:40:07,200 Speaker 1: quote pretention to provoke hatred quote between the classes was 2813 02:40:07,240 --> 02:40:10,920 Speaker 1: a violation of the National Security Law. A position that 2814 02:40:11,360 --> 02:40:15,240 Speaker 1: if actually like that, that if actually like like this, 2815 02:40:15,520 --> 02:40:18,119 Speaker 1: if you take this position, this would outlaw in its 2816 02:40:18,320 --> 02:40:22,480 Speaker 1: entirety all socialist organizing in Hong Kong, because again, anything 2817 02:40:22,560 --> 02:40:27,800 Speaker 1: that attempts to provoke hatred between the classes ISA is illegal. Yeah, 2818 02:40:28,879 --> 02:40:35,160 Speaker 1: and yes, some pana era of liberal Democrats existence within. Yeah, 2819 02:40:35,160 --> 02:40:36,440 Speaker 1: and this is this is the moneth and like you know, 2820 02:40:36,520 --> 02:40:38,240 Speaker 1: I mean again, like people people talk about this lot 2821 02:40:38,240 --> 02:40:39,840 Speaker 1: like Hong Kong is one of the world's most neoliberal 2822 02:40:39,879 --> 02:40:42,120 Speaker 1: cities and this is top has taken it over. And 2823 02:40:42,879 --> 02:40:44,920 Speaker 1: oh hey, guess what they're They're they're living out the 2824 02:40:44,959 --> 02:40:47,000 Speaker 1: neoliberal dream of making it illegal to try to do 2825 02:40:47,120 --> 02:40:49,560 Speaker 1: any like try to do like class war stuff. Um, 2826 02:40:50,120 --> 02:40:52,320 Speaker 1: one of the things that happens immediately after national security 2827 02:40:52,360 --> 02:40:54,840 Speaker 1: laws that it's used to destroy China's China's Independent Trade 2828 02:40:54,879 --> 02:40:58,800 Speaker 1: Union Federation. And this brings us to like the sort 2829 02:40:58,840 --> 02:41:02,440 Speaker 1: of class perspective on this um independent union organizing and 2830 02:41:02,560 --> 02:41:05,040 Speaker 1: China is illegal. And when I say it's illegal, I 2831 02:41:05,080 --> 02:41:07,480 Speaker 1: don't mean illegal in the sense of like jaywalking. We're like, okay, 2832 02:41:07,520 --> 02:41:09,640 Speaker 1: if someone if if like a cops sees you jaywalking, 2833 02:41:09,680 --> 02:41:12,360 Speaker 1: they might arrest you. Like if you try to do 2834 02:41:12,440 --> 02:41:15,520 Speaker 1: independent union organizing in China, men will show up to 2835 02:41:15,600 --> 02:41:17,200 Speaker 1: your house in the middle of the night and you 2836 02:41:17,240 --> 02:41:19,240 Speaker 1: will disappear for three months until a video of you 2837 02:41:19,360 --> 02:41:21,640 Speaker 1: with two very large men standing just out of camera 2838 02:41:21,760 --> 02:41:24,240 Speaker 1: range appears in which you recan't you're organizing and apologize 2839 02:41:24,240 --> 02:41:27,760 Speaker 1: for your crimes, like to to to get a sense 2840 02:41:27,760 --> 02:41:29,680 Speaker 1: of the level of oppression we're dealing with here to 2841 02:41:29,920 --> 02:41:35,320 Speaker 1: Chinese leftists named Louis You You and Leading You recorded 2842 02:41:35,400 --> 02:41:38,240 Speaker 1: and published a series of protests like the they basically 2843 02:41:38,320 --> 02:41:40,879 Speaker 1: they had they on the Chinese social media, like they 2844 02:41:41,160 --> 02:41:44,360 Speaker 1: posted this like record basically of strikes and protests that 2845 02:41:44,400 --> 02:41:46,080 Speaker 1: were happening in the country every day. So like literally 2846 02:41:46,120 --> 02:41:48,960 Speaker 1: all they're doing is they are documenting the strikes and 2847 02:41:49,000 --> 02:41:51,280 Speaker 1: protests that are happening and collecting data about them and 2848 02:41:51,360 --> 02:41:55,360 Speaker 1: posting it. Um in the police showed up to lose house, 2849 02:41:55,400 --> 02:41:57,600 Speaker 1: put a bag over his head and dragged him away 2850 02:41:57,640 --> 02:42:00,720 Speaker 1: to a dragging away to a jail cell. Lou spent 2851 02:42:00,840 --> 02:42:04,400 Speaker 1: four years in prison. Lee got two years, and the 2852 02:42:04,440 --> 02:42:07,840 Speaker 1: two of them never saw each other again. So again, 2853 02:42:08,200 --> 02:42:11,800 Speaker 1: this this is what happens. If you literally just report 2854 02:42:12,280 --> 02:42:15,960 Speaker 1: on the wildcat strikes that are happening, someone will put 2855 02:42:16,000 --> 02:42:17,680 Speaker 1: a bag over your head and you will go to 2856 02:42:17,760 --> 02:42:22,320 Speaker 1: prison for four years. Like it is. It is like 2857 02:42:22,520 --> 02:42:25,560 Speaker 1: the situation for organized labor of any kind of anyone 2858 02:42:25,640 --> 02:42:30,840 Speaker 1: trying to do. Union organizing in China is unbelievably dire. UM. Now, China, 2859 02:42:31,200 --> 02:42:33,240 Speaker 1: and this is when I'm talking about, here's the independent 2860 02:42:33,320 --> 02:42:36,880 Speaker 1: union organizing. China has an official trade union federation. Um, 2861 02:42:37,240 --> 02:42:39,560 Speaker 1: the trade Unifederation China has such a fucking joke. That 2862 02:42:39,720 --> 02:42:41,920 Speaker 1: is literally a matter of academic debates, Like there are 2863 02:42:41,959 --> 02:42:44,480 Speaker 1: academic papers arguing about whether or not it even actually 2864 02:42:44,560 --> 02:42:46,959 Speaker 1: counts as a union. And this has been true since 2865 02:42:46,959 --> 02:42:49,400 Speaker 1: the late nineteen fifties, when the CCP decided that oh hey, 2866 02:42:49,440 --> 02:42:51,640 Speaker 1: this trade union is there to represent the party and 2867 02:42:51,720 --> 02:42:55,400 Speaker 1: not workers, and its roles to mediate between the you know, 2868 02:42:55,560 --> 02:42:58,320 Speaker 1: to mediate between the party and workers, not actually to 2869 02:42:58,400 --> 02:43:01,360 Speaker 1: you know, like represent them when they like when they 2870 02:43:01,440 --> 02:43:04,040 Speaker 1: have disputed with their bosses. So yeah, like they don't 2871 02:43:04,200 --> 02:43:06,480 Speaker 1: like they they don't. They don't go on strike like ever, 2872 02:43:07,200 --> 02:43:10,120 Speaker 1: like they they they they they they They exist as 2873 02:43:10,160 --> 02:43:12,360 Speaker 1: like another part of the party state, the goal of 2874 02:43:12,400 --> 02:43:14,280 Speaker 1: which is to make sure that bosses keep making money. 2875 02:43:14,840 --> 02:43:17,360 Speaker 1: If you try to work outside, if they will arrest you. Now, 2876 02:43:17,680 --> 02:43:20,800 Speaker 1: Taiwan is not like a shining workers paradise, right that 2877 02:43:20,879 --> 02:43:23,240 Speaker 1: the sort of vaunted semiconductor industry that everyone talks about 2878 02:43:23,280 --> 02:43:24,920 Speaker 1: is run by a bunch of workers getting the ship 2879 02:43:25,000 --> 02:43:27,359 Speaker 1: burned out of them by vats of acid. But conditions 2880 02:43:27,400 --> 02:43:30,200 Speaker 1: for the Chinese working class are even worse. Counties wages 2881 02:43:30,200 --> 02:43:32,960 Speaker 1: are higher China, Taiwan is better workplace protections. Again, you 2882 02:43:33,040 --> 02:43:36,720 Speaker 1: can legally organize unions. Uh. Meanwhile, in China there are 2883 02:43:36,760 --> 02:43:39,360 Speaker 1: famously suicide nets around Chinese factories because working for these 2884 02:43:39,400 --> 02:43:41,640 Speaker 1: places is so fucking awful that people would literally rather 2885 02:43:41,720 --> 02:43:44,240 Speaker 1: kill themselves and live in it. And you know, you 2886 02:43:44,320 --> 02:43:46,160 Speaker 1: can ask why is this happening, And the reason it's 2887 02:43:46,160 --> 02:43:47,480 Speaker 1: happening is that a lot of the stuff that is 2888 02:43:47,520 --> 02:43:50,200 Speaker 1: literally the worst fucking nightmare of the American left, things 2889 02:43:50,280 --> 02:43:53,200 Speaker 1: like your boss owning your apartment is just standard practice 2890 02:43:53,240 --> 02:43:54,400 Speaker 1: in China. This is this is just this is just 2891 02:43:54,520 --> 02:43:56,040 Speaker 1: what it's like to be a worker in China. Your 2892 02:43:56,040 --> 02:43:59,000 Speaker 1: boss owner apartments. You have literally hundreds of millions of 2893 02:43:59,040 --> 02:44:01,280 Speaker 1: people who live in these time any like they're called 2894 02:44:01,320 --> 02:44:06,000 Speaker 1: workers dormitories, which again often literally owned by like the 2895 02:44:06,080 --> 02:44:08,760 Speaker 1: owner of the factory they're in. You get like when 2896 02:44:08,800 --> 02:44:10,880 Speaker 1: when I say like the workers dormitories, right, it's not 2897 02:44:10,920 --> 02:44:13,240 Speaker 1: even like it's not even like an American dorm building 2898 02:44:13,360 --> 02:44:15,720 Speaker 1: right where like you you know you have like your 2899 02:44:15,760 --> 02:44:19,640 Speaker 1: own room. It's like it is yeah, like it's it's 2900 02:44:19,640 --> 02:44:22,080 Speaker 1: a bunch of people sleeping in cots, like like sleeping 2901 02:44:22,120 --> 02:44:24,920 Speaker 1: in bunk beds with like a fucking bucket next to 2902 02:44:24,959 --> 02:44:27,000 Speaker 1: them to go to the bathroom. Like it is. It 2903 02:44:27,200 --> 02:44:32,120 Speaker 1: is horrible. Um, you have like like the the I 2904 02:44:32,560 --> 02:44:34,320 Speaker 1: talked about this lot in this show. But again like 2905 02:44:34,840 --> 02:44:37,920 Speaker 1: literally there are paid a loans integrated into delivery apps 2906 02:44:38,800 --> 02:44:41,000 Speaker 1: like this. This is the level of capitalism that that 2907 02:44:41,120 --> 02:44:43,360 Speaker 1: China is, and like I'm not gonna like, I'm not 2908 02:44:43,440 --> 02:44:45,440 Speaker 1: gonna like argue that it's worse than the US. I 2909 02:44:45,520 --> 02:44:48,800 Speaker 1: think they're bad in different ways. Like they're there, there 2910 02:44:48,840 --> 02:44:50,280 Speaker 1: are there are third like the the U s IS 2911 02:44:50,320 --> 02:44:53,760 Speaker 1: incarceration system is like you know, like one of the 2912 02:44:53,920 --> 02:44:56,880 Speaker 1: great human evils in the entirety of human history. Right there, 2913 02:44:56,920 --> 02:44:58,760 Speaker 1: there are things that like the US is worse at 2914 02:44:58,840 --> 02:45:01,120 Speaker 1: like the Chinese police are a lot less likely just 2915 02:45:01,200 --> 02:45:04,560 Speaker 1: fucking murder you like you know, but like yes, but 2916 02:45:04,640 --> 02:45:07,840 Speaker 1: like China, it sucks to be a worker in China, 2917 02:45:08,000 --> 02:45:10,480 Speaker 1: Like it really sucks. And I can't emphasize this enough 2918 02:45:10,520 --> 02:45:12,720 Speaker 1: because I don't because people don't really understand this, like 2919 02:45:13,600 --> 02:45:16,320 Speaker 1: they they like people do not understand that. Again, like 2920 02:45:16,520 --> 02:45:20,199 Speaker 1: the normal Chinese schedule is called you work nine am 2921 02:45:20,240 --> 02:45:22,360 Speaker 1: to nine pm, six days a week. This is the 2922 02:45:22,520 --> 02:45:25,400 Speaker 1: normal schedule. Mostly a lot of workers like that. That 2923 02:45:25,520 --> 02:45:27,840 Speaker 1: that again that that that's like an average schedule. Most 2924 02:45:27,879 --> 02:45:32,160 Speaker 1: people work more than this seventy hours a week, right 2925 02:45:32,280 --> 02:45:34,400 Speaker 1: like it is it is it is a ship show. 2926 02:45:34,959 --> 02:45:38,680 Speaker 1: And yeah, if if Taiwan, if China invades Taiwan, that 2927 02:45:38,680 --> 02:45:40,520 Speaker 1: you addition to the Taiwanese working class are going to 2928 02:45:40,560 --> 02:45:42,840 Speaker 1: get worse. That is just a fact. Try like imposing 2929 02:45:43,280 --> 02:45:45,360 Speaker 1: Chinese law on Taiwan, which strengthened the power of the 2930 02:45:45,360 --> 02:45:48,080 Speaker 1: capitalist class a week in the proletariat um from from 2931 02:45:48,080 --> 02:45:50,200 Speaker 1: an indigenous respective, which we we've talked about this at 2932 02:45:50,280 --> 02:45:51,800 Speaker 1: length about you know, we talked about at length how 2933 02:45:51,800 --> 02:45:54,480 Speaker 1: the Taiwan system is not that good. But you know, 2934 02:45:54,760 --> 02:45:57,400 Speaker 1: it's not like it's a settler colony. There's some representation, 2935 02:45:57,720 --> 02:45:59,959 Speaker 1: but you know, it's not great. It is much better 2936 02:46:00,000 --> 02:46:02,959 Speaker 1: over the CCP system. The CCPs line on ethnic minorities 2937 02:46:03,120 --> 02:46:05,200 Speaker 1: is that if you're an ethnic minority in China, you're 2938 02:46:05,240 --> 02:46:06,960 Speaker 1: going to work in a Han factory, You're going to 2939 02:46:07,000 --> 02:46:09,360 Speaker 1: pick crops from Han owed fields. You're going to dance 2940 02:46:09,360 --> 02:46:11,160 Speaker 1: and smile for hon tourists. If you step out of line, 2941 02:46:11,160 --> 02:46:12,160 Speaker 1: you will be dragged out of your bed in the 2942 02:46:12,200 --> 02:46:13,760 Speaker 1: middle of the night and sent to a fucking camp. 2943 02:46:14,360 --> 02:46:16,000 Speaker 1: There are you know, like this is the thing that 2944 02:46:16,120 --> 02:46:18,760 Speaker 1: Americans sort of have similar experiences with. It's like, you know, 2945 02:46:18,879 --> 02:46:23,000 Speaker 1: you have immigration raids, you have raids on homeless encampments, 2946 02:46:23,760 --> 02:46:26,280 Speaker 1: but it's not that's and that that's like you know 2947 02:46:26,520 --> 02:46:29,040 Speaker 1: that that's a kind of experience that is somewhat similar 2948 02:46:29,080 --> 02:46:30,600 Speaker 1: to what it's like to live and change on but 2949 02:46:30,720 --> 02:46:33,200 Speaker 1: like it's not exactly the same. Like I I know 2950 02:46:33,360 --> 02:46:36,920 Speaker 1: people whose families are just fucking gone, Like the police 2951 02:46:36,959 --> 02:46:39,320 Speaker 1: showed up in the middle of the night, and their 2952 02:46:39,360 --> 02:46:41,520 Speaker 1: families are just gone. They've never seen them again, Like 2953 02:46:41,600 --> 02:46:43,280 Speaker 1: they're they're just gone. No no one knows where they are, 2954 02:46:43,400 --> 02:46:45,240 Speaker 1: no one knows who they're even alife. They're just finished. 2955 02:46:45,600 --> 02:46:47,240 Speaker 1: And if and if you think that this isn't going 2956 02:46:47,280 --> 02:46:49,920 Speaker 1: to happen to Taiwan's indigenous population, the moment they start 2957 02:46:49,959 --> 02:46:54,279 Speaker 1: talking about self determination, you are incredibly bafflingly, hopelessly naive. 2958 02:46:55,600 --> 02:46:57,120 Speaker 1: And you know, like like that there there's a lot 2959 02:46:57,160 --> 02:46:58,760 Speaker 1: of other ship that you can point to, right like 2960 02:47:00,000 --> 02:47:02,680 Speaker 1: for example, Taiwan has game marriage and China doesn't like 2961 02:47:03,520 --> 02:47:06,680 Speaker 1: the degree of press censorship, just like social media censorship 2962 02:47:06,720 --> 02:47:09,120 Speaker 1: in China that doesn't need some Taiwan is like absolutely absurd, 2963 02:47:09,520 --> 02:47:14,760 Speaker 1: Like you know, I I think like most like some 2964 02:47:14,879 --> 02:47:17,000 Speaker 1: people talking about press censorship in the US are like 2965 02:47:17,040 --> 02:47:19,160 Speaker 1: almost always right wing ship heads who were complaining about 2966 02:47:19,200 --> 02:47:22,119 Speaker 1: like they yelled a bunch of slurs, like in China, 2967 02:47:22,440 --> 02:47:24,440 Speaker 1: a very common thing that happens, like someone will be 2968 02:47:24,520 --> 02:47:26,640 Speaker 1: posting about a corrupt local official and then every single 2969 02:47:26,680 --> 02:47:27,920 Speaker 1: post about it will get to lead and if you 2970 02:47:27,959 --> 02:47:29,600 Speaker 1: try to post the guy's name of your post won't 2971 02:47:29,600 --> 02:47:31,879 Speaker 1: go up. And then any emoji that people were using 2972 02:47:31,920 --> 02:47:34,720 Speaker 1: in association with the corrupt local official like get blocked 2973 02:47:34,720 --> 02:47:37,680 Speaker 1: and you can't use the emotis anymore, and like you 2974 02:47:37,720 --> 02:47:40,240 Speaker 1: know and like and I it's it's almost like the 2975 02:47:40,440 --> 02:47:42,840 Speaker 1: level of censorship is almost comical to the extent where 2976 02:47:42,879 --> 02:47:46,039 Speaker 1: like people don't believe like in the US, like don't 2977 02:47:46,120 --> 02:47:48,440 Speaker 1: like you know when people people talk about like like oh, 2978 02:47:48,560 --> 02:47:52,119 Speaker 1: the the Chinese government isn't really banning get guys who 2979 02:47:52,160 --> 02:47:54,240 Speaker 1: look too feminine and gay guys from appearing in medians 2980 02:47:54,240 --> 02:47:56,800 Speaker 1: Like no, they are like they're they're, they're they're. I 2981 02:47:56,879 --> 02:47:59,920 Speaker 1: think I think it was a Beyonce concept that they're there. 2982 02:48:00,040 --> 02:48:01,640 Speaker 1: Or there was a very famous, like very funny thing 2983 02:48:01,680 --> 02:48:04,480 Speaker 1: that happens like a few months ago where there was 2984 02:48:04,520 --> 02:48:07,000 Speaker 1: this concert. I think it was a Beyonce concert, must be. 2985 02:48:07,959 --> 02:48:10,080 Speaker 1: I can't remember who it was, but like so there 2986 02:48:10,120 --> 02:48:11,720 Speaker 1: was a stream of it in China and there was 2987 02:48:11,760 --> 02:48:13,959 Speaker 1: a guy there was a censor who was like putting 2988 02:48:14,040 --> 02:48:16,520 Speaker 1: like one of those gray out censored bars, like over 2989 02:48:16,760 --> 02:48:19,000 Speaker 1: over the singers closed because they were they were considered 2990 02:48:19,040 --> 02:48:21,879 Speaker 1: too explicit. And she's just like moving this like dot 2991 02:48:22,040 --> 02:48:24,160 Speaker 1: of like censorship thing across the stage, trying to fall 2992 02:48:24,240 --> 02:48:26,640 Speaker 1: Like this is the level of bullshit that happens here, 2993 02:48:26,760 --> 02:48:29,600 Speaker 1: Like it's it's not a thing that like the US 2994 02:48:29,680 --> 02:48:33,000 Speaker 1: really has much reference for because like we don't experience, 2995 02:48:33,000 --> 02:48:34,199 Speaker 1: like this is not a thing that you don't experience 2996 02:48:34,200 --> 02:48:38,120 Speaker 1: you experience in the US. Like, Yeah, sometimes I like 2997 02:48:38,240 --> 02:48:41,800 Speaker 1: to think about these things in terms of like like 2998 02:48:42,040 --> 02:48:44,280 Speaker 1: like all people talk about oh Well and Huxley as 2999 02:48:44,320 --> 02:48:48,560 Speaker 1: these dystopian novels, right, and imparhaps people don't read those novels, 3000 02:48:49,160 --> 02:48:51,840 Speaker 1: but they love to quote them. And like in all 3001 02:48:51,879 --> 02:48:55,120 Speaker 1: we else, we have like a system which like keeps 3002 02:48:55,160 --> 02:48:57,600 Speaker 1: you quiet by pushing you down, right, and in Huxley's 3003 02:48:57,640 --> 02:49:00,320 Speaker 1: we have a system which keeps you quiet by keeping 3004 02:49:00,360 --> 02:49:03,360 Speaker 1: you happy with with drugs and such, and like it. 3005 02:49:03,480 --> 02:49:07,240 Speaker 1: Then it's important to recognize it that it both things 3006 02:49:07,280 --> 02:49:09,480 Speaker 1: can be bad, but the material conditions in the day 3007 02:49:09,560 --> 02:49:12,440 Speaker 1: to the life of people, especially marginalized people in one society, 3008 02:49:12,520 --> 02:49:17,560 Speaker 1: can be markedly better. Yeah, well and I think also, 3009 02:49:17,640 --> 02:49:20,400 Speaker 1: like yeah, like I think it's we're not like the 3010 02:49:21,000 --> 02:49:23,400 Speaker 1: ways in which the American like there there are similarities, 3011 02:49:23,400 --> 02:49:24,920 Speaker 1: but like yeah, like there are lots of ways in 3012 02:49:24,959 --> 02:49:27,440 Speaker 1: which the sort of Chinese system and the American system 3013 02:49:27,480 --> 02:49:31,720 Speaker 1: are differently bad. And that breaks people's brains because you 3014 02:49:31,800 --> 02:49:33,320 Speaker 1: get a lot of like you get you get a 3015 02:49:33,320 --> 02:49:35,280 Speaker 1: lot of Americans who are convinced to become convinced that 3016 02:49:35,320 --> 02:49:37,680 Speaker 1: like China as a socialist paradise. There's a Chinese version 3017 02:49:37,680 --> 02:49:39,280 Speaker 1: of this where like you get international students who come 3018 02:49:39,280 --> 02:49:40,720 Speaker 1: to the US for the first time and see an election, 3019 02:49:40,760 --> 02:49:43,000 Speaker 1: and they like lose their minds and are like absolutely 3020 02:49:43,040 --> 02:49:45,440 Speaker 1: convinced that like American democracy is like the only table 3021 02:49:45,440 --> 02:49:47,440 Speaker 1: political system and they read Hyak and they like lose 3022 02:49:47,560 --> 02:49:50,680 Speaker 1: They just like they become the Chinese version of tank You's, 3023 02:49:50,720 --> 02:49:53,560 Speaker 1: which are like weird near liberal people. And it's like, no, 3024 02:49:54,120 --> 02:49:57,840 Speaker 1: like I know, actually, in fact, none of these things 3025 02:49:57,879 --> 02:50:00,360 Speaker 1: are good. Both of these societies are just like not 3026 02:50:00,640 --> 02:50:02,600 Speaker 1: good to live in in any way, and like, you know, 3027 02:50:02,680 --> 02:50:04,560 Speaker 1: and I think that there's nothing I should mention here, 3028 02:50:04,879 --> 02:50:08,920 Speaker 1: like why all of this sort of like bullshit posturing 3029 02:50:09,000 --> 02:50:10,760 Speaker 1: is happening between the US and China right now, which 3030 02:50:10,800 --> 02:50:15,560 Speaker 1: is that like on on the American side, like Biden 3031 02:50:15,640 --> 02:50:17,160 Speaker 1: is trying to distract from the fact that the country 3032 02:50:17,200 --> 02:50:18,879 Speaker 1: is falling apart and there's a bunch of fascists trying 3033 02:50:18,879 --> 02:50:23,360 Speaker 1: to take over, and like, you know, like all of 3034 02:50:23,440 --> 02:50:27,200 Speaker 1: this bullshit is happening. China is trying to distract from 3035 02:50:27,200 --> 02:50:30,000 Speaker 1: the fact that they have nineteen percent youth unemployment right 3036 02:50:30,040 --> 02:50:34,520 Speaker 1: now and that like there are there are like cops 3037 02:50:34,600 --> 02:50:38,640 Speaker 1: dispersing people doing runs on banks because the it finally 3038 02:50:38,640 --> 02:50:40,480 Speaker 1: looks like the Chinese housing bubble is about to crack, 3039 02:50:40,760 --> 02:50:45,680 Speaker 1: Like it's you know, this sort of nationalist stuff is 3040 02:50:46,680 --> 02:50:48,800 Speaker 1: like for for for China in the US, it is 3041 02:50:48,920 --> 02:50:51,360 Speaker 1: this sort of game that they play that has a 3042 02:50:51,400 --> 02:50:53,920 Speaker 1: lot to do basically with pacifying their own internal populations. 3043 02:50:54,640 --> 02:50:58,680 Speaker 1: But you know, for everyone in Taiwan, like it's not 3044 02:50:58,800 --> 02:51:00,960 Speaker 1: a game. And that's that's the thing I think I 3045 02:51:01,040 --> 02:51:02,720 Speaker 1: want to close on, which is like the single most 3046 02:51:02,760 --> 02:51:05,440 Speaker 1: important thing here is that there is no way for 3047 02:51:05,560 --> 02:51:08,800 Speaker 1: China to take control of Taiwan except by war. Of 3048 02:51:08,840 --> 02:51:10,560 Speaker 1: the population does not want to be ruled by China. 3049 02:51:11,480 --> 02:51:14,280 Speaker 1: Of the population of Taiwan wants to status quo. If 3050 02:51:14,320 --> 02:51:17,720 Speaker 1: you try to force Chinese rule of Taiwan, the only 3051 02:51:17,760 --> 02:51:21,400 Speaker 1: way to do it is by war and season and 3052 02:51:21,520 --> 02:51:24,680 Speaker 1: controlling season, control of and occupying a place with twenty 3053 02:51:24,760 --> 02:51:27,400 Speaker 1: three and a half million people is going to be 3054 02:51:27,520 --> 02:51:29,120 Speaker 1: a blood bath. There's no other way to do it, 3055 02:51:29,720 --> 02:51:32,000 Speaker 1: even if you are I don't want to leave this 3056 02:51:32,040 --> 02:51:34,200 Speaker 1: as sort of a message to people who like who 3057 02:51:34,240 --> 02:51:36,800 Speaker 1: don't agree with me on this, which is that if 3058 02:51:36,840 --> 02:51:38,960 Speaker 1: you've gotten to the end of this and you genuinely 3059 02:51:39,040 --> 02:51:41,720 Speaker 1: believe that Taiwan is part of China, are you willing 3060 02:51:41,760 --> 02:51:44,000 Speaker 1: to watch your family get burned alive for that principle? 3061 02:51:44,720 --> 02:51:47,040 Speaker 1: Because that that that is what you are asking us 3062 02:51:47,160 --> 02:51:49,879 Speaker 1: to do. You are asking us to watch our families 3063 02:51:49,959 --> 02:51:52,840 Speaker 1: die for your belief about lines in a map. And 3064 02:51:53,000 --> 02:51:55,400 Speaker 1: if if you are not willing to accept the consequences 3065 02:51:55,440 --> 02:51:57,360 Speaker 1: of your belief personally, if you are not willing to 3066 02:51:57,440 --> 02:52:00,280 Speaker 1: see your family get obliterated by a fucking rocket, then 3067 02:52:00,360 --> 02:52:04,120 Speaker 1: don't push for it to happen to us. And yeah, 3068 02:52:04,240 --> 02:52:07,800 Speaker 1: that is that. That is type one one on one. Um, Please, 3069 02:52:08,000 --> 02:52:10,320 Speaker 1: for the love of God, stop doing this bullshit. I 3070 02:52:10,360 --> 02:52:15,600 Speaker 1: don't want my family to die. I yeah, yeah, I 3071 02:52:15,680 --> 02:52:18,480 Speaker 1: think that's very well said mate, I think a lot 3072 02:52:18,520 --> 02:52:21,560 Speaker 1: of people are so detached from the underground consequences so 3073 02:52:21,680 --> 02:52:26,520 Speaker 1: they're like theoretical on Twitter dot compositions that it can 3074 02:52:26,560 --> 02:52:29,000 Speaker 1: be very easy to be incredibly callous to people who 3075 02:52:29,080 --> 02:52:32,320 Speaker 1: have loved one skin in the game. Yeah, and I 3076 02:52:32,360 --> 02:52:34,800 Speaker 1: think I think this is a part of it. Like no, 3077 02:52:34,959 --> 02:52:37,560 Speaker 1: like people on Twitter posting about this that there have 3078 02:52:37,640 --> 02:52:39,440 Speaker 1: no stake in this whatsoever. It doesn't matter to them. 3079 02:52:39,480 --> 02:52:41,360 Speaker 1: If everyone on top, if everyone who lives and I 3080 02:52:41,440 --> 02:52:44,400 Speaker 1: one died tomorrow, it would have no material effected them whatsoever, right, 3081 02:52:44,480 --> 02:52:46,640 Speaker 1: Like the worst thing that would maybe happen to them, 3082 02:52:46,680 --> 02:52:47,920 Speaker 1: it was it would be harder for them to get 3083 02:52:47,920 --> 02:52:53,960 Speaker 1: graphics cards. Yeah, you entire family, like this is this 3084 02:52:54,080 --> 02:52:56,680 Speaker 1: is this is twenty three million people, an enormous number 3085 02:52:56,720 --> 02:52:58,600 Speaker 1: of whom are going to die if this thing happens. 3086 02:52:59,440 --> 02:53:06,000 Speaker 1: So yeah, like on like, unless you are committed enough 3087 02:53:06,040 --> 02:53:09,800 Speaker 1: to this to kill your own family, then fucking stop 3088 02:53:09,840 --> 02:53:14,800 Speaker 1: posting about it, because that that that like, if you 3089 02:53:14,840 --> 02:53:16,960 Speaker 1: were not willing to materially accept the consequences of your 3090 02:53:16,959 --> 02:53:20,160 Speaker 1: own position on yourself, then you shouldn't have it. Yeah, 3091 02:53:20,840 --> 02:53:26,520 Speaker 1: especially when you're pretending to be left is Yeah, Yeah, 3092 02:53:26,640 --> 02:53:29,720 Speaker 1: that's this is this is gonna make it happen Here's yeah, 3093 02:53:30,160 --> 02:53:35,440 Speaker 1: don't don't have a Chinese invasion of Taiwan happened here? Yeah, 3094 02:53:36,600 --> 02:53:41,080 Speaker 1: overthrow your local settler quality. Yeah it settling clonings is bad. 3095 02:53:41,160 --> 02:53:46,040 Speaker 1: That's the official stunt of Yeah. Actually, I don't. I'm 3096 02:53:46,080 --> 02:53:47,560 Speaker 1: not sure if we can legally. I think I think 3097 02:53:47,600 --> 02:53:49,560 Speaker 1: we cantally say this the official stance of cools of 3098 02:53:49,840 --> 02:53:51,840 Speaker 1: cool Zign Media. I'm pretty sure we can't legally say 3099 02:53:51,879 --> 02:53:58,039 Speaker 1: it's the official stance. Yeah, if you cut that down. Yeah, yeah, 3100 02:53:58,160 --> 02:54:03,520 Speaker 1: here are cool Zone Media. We don't endors set like colonialism. Yeah, 3101 02:54:03,680 --> 02:54:23,160 Speaker 1: don't do it. War is bad, don't rocket cities. Welcome 3102 02:54:23,160 --> 02:54:25,440 Speaker 1: to dig it happened here a podcaster. We occasionally have 3103 02:54:25,560 --> 02:54:29,800 Speaker 1: introductions and mostly we have this and yeah that it's 3104 02:54:29,840 --> 02:54:32,959 Speaker 1: it's the podcast. Things fall apart, Things come back together again, 3105 02:54:33,160 --> 02:54:36,320 Speaker 1: they fall apart again, we put them back together again. Yeah, 3106 02:54:36,520 --> 02:54:39,880 Speaker 1: you know, you know the drill um. Yeah. And with 3107 02:54:40,040 --> 02:54:44,720 Speaker 1: me is James Glow. James, Hello, and speaking of things 3108 02:54:44,840 --> 02:54:50,840 Speaker 1: falling apart, we're talking today about the what what what 3109 02:54:51,000 --> 02:54:53,720 Speaker 1: it looks like when this sort of the interconnectivity of 3110 02:54:53,760 --> 02:54:56,240 Speaker 1: the American judicial system comes apart under the weight of 3111 02:54:58,000 --> 02:55:01,800 Speaker 1: dueling abortion laws, and with us to talk about that 3112 02:55:02,120 --> 02:55:04,160 Speaker 1: is a lot of people who have written a lot 3113 02:55:04,240 --> 02:55:06,640 Speaker 1: of very good stuff about this. So with us is 3114 02:55:06,680 --> 02:55:09,720 Speaker 1: Ali Handra car Baio, who is a clinical instructor at 3115 02:55:09,760 --> 02:55:12,560 Speaker 1: Harvard Law School Cyberlaw Clinic where she works on the 3116 02:55:12,600 --> 02:55:18,200 Speaker 1: intersection of gender and technology. Hello, welcome to the show. Um. 3117 02:55:18,520 --> 02:55:22,160 Speaker 1: We also have Michelle McGrath who is a public defender 3118 02:55:22,959 --> 02:55:25,400 Speaker 1: in New York City for like almost a decade and 3119 02:55:25,520 --> 02:55:29,560 Speaker 1: specializes in bail and parole litigation. Michelle, Welcome to the showy, 3120 02:55:29,680 --> 02:55:35,640 Speaker 1: happy to be here. And finally we have Evka Pierre 3121 02:55:36,120 --> 02:55:40,000 Speaker 1: who's a senior litigation counselor where she works at the 3122 02:55:40,040 --> 02:55:43,720 Speaker 1: intersection of reproductive and criminal law, and she is on 3123 02:55:43,879 --> 02:55:46,680 Speaker 1: cases where folks are criminalized for their pregnancy lass. So 3124 02:55:47,520 --> 02:55:50,240 Speaker 1: if you welcome, welcome to the show as well. So 3125 02:55:50,560 --> 02:55:54,280 Speaker 1: y'all have written, Actually, I don't it occurs to me 3126 02:55:54,360 --> 02:55:58,160 Speaker 1: that it's been long enough. This is still not published yet, right, Yes, 3127 02:55:58,360 --> 02:56:01,800 Speaker 1: it's so. It's basically we submitted it to Cuney Law 3128 02:56:01,840 --> 02:56:04,720 Speaker 1: Review and we're waiting for edits. We expect our Law 3129 02:56:04,760 --> 02:56:09,480 Speaker 1: Review article to be published in December um, so, but 3130 02:56:09,760 --> 02:56:12,000 Speaker 1: you know, we've we've basically created a t L d 3131 02:56:12,200 --> 02:56:17,200 Speaker 1: R that we we collaborated for Slate, so we you know, 3132 02:56:17,360 --> 02:56:20,640 Speaker 1: there's a word article on Slate. You can read that 3133 02:56:20,720 --> 02:56:24,840 Speaker 1: kind of condenses down our article from like words as 3134 02:56:24,920 --> 02:56:29,320 Speaker 1: much as we can. I we were we were graciously 3135 02:56:29,360 --> 02:56:32,720 Speaker 1: provided the long one, and so we read the long one. 3136 02:56:32,720 --> 02:56:36,280 Speaker 1: We're gonna really talk about it because yeah, it's it's 3137 02:56:36,360 --> 02:56:40,640 Speaker 1: it's a it's a really interesting look at I don't know, 3138 02:56:41,080 --> 02:56:43,040 Speaker 1: there's a lot of sort of points of Okay, so 3139 02:56:43,160 --> 02:56:45,400 Speaker 1: I guess we should rerun and talk about what this 3140 02:56:45,480 --> 02:56:48,680 Speaker 1: actually is, which is that one of the things that's 3141 02:56:48,680 --> 02:56:52,879 Speaker 1: been happening in the last I mean basically, since jobs 3142 02:56:53,240 --> 02:56:59,480 Speaker 1: is a series of questions about what Okay, so it's 3143 02:56:59,480 --> 02:57:03,600 Speaker 1: a series is about what happens if you are in 3144 02:57:03,680 --> 02:57:06,640 Speaker 1: a state where abortions are illegal and you go to 3145 02:57:06,680 --> 02:57:10,920 Speaker 1: another state and you get an abortion there, and yeah, 3146 02:57:10,920 --> 02:57:15,440 Speaker 1: and there there's lots of jurisdictional questions here and yeah, 3147 02:57:15,480 --> 02:57:17,960 Speaker 1: and this article is a very very sort of in 3148 02:57:18,080 --> 02:57:20,760 Speaker 1: depth and really interesting look at it. And I guess, okay, 3149 02:57:20,800 --> 02:57:22,600 Speaker 1: I want to jump into this at a kind of 3150 02:57:22,640 --> 02:57:28,760 Speaker 1: weird place, but I wanted to start with. One of 3151 02:57:28,800 --> 02:57:30,000 Speaker 1: the things that one of the things that's in this 3152 02:57:30,400 --> 02:57:33,840 Speaker 1: article that's I haven't really seen much discussion of is 3153 02:57:34,040 --> 02:57:37,160 Speaker 1: about the way that the sort of safe harbor laws 3154 02:57:37,240 --> 02:57:40,800 Speaker 1: that states have been setting up are being like if well, okay, 3155 02:57:40,879 --> 02:57:42,800 Speaker 1: the way that they can potentially be in the way 3156 02:57:42,840 --> 02:57:45,879 Speaker 1: that previous safe harbor laws for immigration stuff were sabotaged 3157 02:57:45,959 --> 02:57:48,760 Speaker 1: by the fact that like all of the cops are 3158 02:57:49,680 --> 02:57:52,720 Speaker 1: sending like all of their stuff to each other. So, yeah, 3159 02:57:52,720 --> 02:57:54,040 Speaker 1: I was wondering if you could talk a bit about that. 3160 02:57:54,760 --> 02:57:57,680 Speaker 1: I guess it's like a lead into it. Yeah, I 3161 02:57:57,720 --> 02:58:01,320 Speaker 1: mean I with respect to specifically, like how all the 3162 02:58:01,720 --> 02:58:04,320 Speaker 1: law enforcement is talking to each other. I think Alejandro 3163 02:58:04,480 --> 02:58:06,880 Speaker 1: might know a little more with respect to that. But 3164 02:58:06,959 --> 02:58:11,320 Speaker 1: when it comes to the way these laws are being 3165 02:58:11,400 --> 02:58:15,360 Speaker 1: written there, they really don't have the kind of teeth 3166 02:58:15,720 --> 02:58:18,959 Speaker 1: that sort of the politicians are spinning to the public. 3167 02:58:19,080 --> 02:58:23,280 Speaker 1: They're sort of letting folks think that, well, we would 3168 02:58:23,320 --> 02:58:25,840 Speaker 1: never we in New York would never send you to 3169 02:58:26,040 --> 02:58:30,560 Speaker 1: Texas for anything related to the criminalization of a pregnancy laws. Um. 3170 02:58:30,959 --> 02:58:34,800 Speaker 1: And because of the way the law of extradition works 3171 02:58:34,879 --> 02:58:38,600 Speaker 1: in the United States, which is actually a constitutional law Um, 3172 02:58:40,680 --> 02:58:42,039 Speaker 1: it's going to be hard in a lot of ways 3173 02:58:42,120 --> 02:58:44,440 Speaker 1: for them to resist that. And so we have our 3174 02:58:44,560 --> 02:58:47,360 Speaker 1: article does talk about a little bit um in actually 3175 02:58:47,400 --> 02:58:50,160 Speaker 1: great detail about how they could actually craft the craft 3176 02:58:50,280 --> 02:58:53,080 Speaker 1: laws that would be a little bit different. Yeah. I 3177 02:58:53,160 --> 02:58:55,160 Speaker 1: think one of the things that you know, this just 3178 02:58:55,360 --> 02:58:57,240 Speaker 1: this past week, there was the story that came out 3179 02:58:57,320 --> 02:59:02,160 Speaker 1: of Nebraska where Facebook provided the d MS of someone 3180 02:59:02,240 --> 02:59:05,960 Speaker 1: who's uh, you know, being charged with you know, it 3181 02:59:06,360 --> 02:59:09,800 Speaker 1: wasn't even charged with like like there wasn't a formal 3182 02:59:09,920 --> 02:59:12,240 Speaker 1: charge of like committing an abortion, like the person that 3183 02:59:12,480 --> 02:59:15,080 Speaker 1: was being charged it was like disposing of a body, 3184 02:59:15,240 --> 02:59:19,800 Speaker 1: like and uh they say hiding a body. And so 3185 02:59:20,640 --> 02:59:22,760 Speaker 1: Facebook like released a statement and was saying like, well, 3186 02:59:22,800 --> 02:59:24,800 Speaker 1: we weren't told that this had anything to do with 3187 02:59:24,879 --> 02:59:28,800 Speaker 1: an abortion, and like that's the exact problem, right, is 3188 02:59:28,879 --> 02:59:31,640 Speaker 1: that when states are going to seek extradition, they're going 3189 02:59:31,680 --> 02:59:35,240 Speaker 1: to bring charges that have probably nothing to do with 3190 02:59:35,480 --> 02:59:37,520 Speaker 1: it in the immediate like on its face, to do 3191 02:59:37,640 --> 02:59:40,600 Speaker 1: with abortion. It could just be like, you know, they 3192 02:59:40,640 --> 02:59:44,880 Speaker 1: can repurpose all kinds of laws like endangerment of a minor, right, 3193 02:59:45,000 --> 02:59:47,280 Speaker 1: Like they can do all these things that like would 3194 02:59:47,480 --> 02:59:50,080 Speaker 1: ordinarily like never reply in a pregnancy, but they can 3195 02:59:50,120 --> 02:59:52,600 Speaker 1: just kind of do it just to bring charges. Um. 3196 02:59:52,800 --> 02:59:56,600 Speaker 1: And so you know, um, my colleague who's fortune out 3197 02:59:56,600 --> 02:59:58,640 Speaker 1: here said their countant cook has has written about the 3198 02:59:58,640 --> 03:00:02,320 Speaker 1: successively about like the criminalization aspect. But in terms of 3199 03:00:02,480 --> 03:00:05,080 Speaker 1: like how you know these these safe harbor states, you know, 3200 03:00:05,160 --> 03:00:07,600 Speaker 1: these laws like are going to be very difficult. I 3201 03:00:07,640 --> 03:00:09,800 Speaker 1: think it is just really what we're dealing with their 3202 03:00:09,800 --> 03:00:13,640 Speaker 1: effects of surveillance capitalism. Right, So, like Facebook turned over 3203 03:00:14,560 --> 03:00:17,360 Speaker 1: these d ms. Facebook has been in the process of 3204 03:00:17,440 --> 03:00:20,440 Speaker 1: moving to end to end encryption, which basically would have 3205 03:00:20,520 --> 03:00:23,520 Speaker 1: made this impossible to do in the first place because 3206 03:00:23,520 --> 03:00:26,560 Speaker 1: it would have been similar to signal. But what Facebook 3207 03:00:26,600 --> 03:00:28,240 Speaker 1: did is because they realized that they would have lost 3208 03:00:28,320 --> 03:00:32,640 Speaker 1: access to data around people's messages and what they're talking about, 3209 03:00:32,959 --> 03:00:37,520 Speaker 1: they made it optional instead of by default. And suppose 3210 03:00:37,560 --> 03:00:40,120 Speaker 1: people who are not very tech savvy are very familiar 3211 03:00:40,200 --> 03:00:42,240 Speaker 1: or understanding of you know, who has access to the 3212 03:00:42,320 --> 03:00:46,039 Speaker 1: messages and whether the government can get access, they might 3213 03:00:46,120 --> 03:00:48,320 Speaker 1: not know that they can set this to end end 3214 03:00:48,360 --> 03:00:52,280 Speaker 1: to end encryption, and so essentially, like in pursuit of profit, 3215 03:00:52,360 --> 03:00:55,880 Speaker 1: Facebook doesn't enable this privacy feature. But this is the 3216 03:00:55,920 --> 03:00:58,320 Speaker 1: exact same kind of stuff, right, So, like Facebook has 3217 03:00:58,320 --> 03:01:01,480 Speaker 1: access to this data, but there's also this whole shady 3218 03:01:01,640 --> 03:01:05,360 Speaker 1: system of data brokers that gets access to all kinds 3219 03:01:05,440 --> 03:01:07,720 Speaker 1: of data. And that's exactly how I think were you 3220 03:01:07,760 --> 03:01:11,199 Speaker 1: alluded to when you ask this question about ICE having 3221 03:01:11,320 --> 03:01:18,200 Speaker 1: access to basically all this information on immigrants that states 3222 03:01:18,280 --> 03:01:21,520 Speaker 1: had swore they would never share with better immigration officials. 3223 03:01:21,800 --> 03:01:25,920 Speaker 1: Like ICE is basically built this entire shadow system where 3224 03:01:25,959 --> 03:01:30,720 Speaker 1: they're purchasing data about driver's licenses and all this stuff 3225 03:01:31,240 --> 03:01:33,760 Speaker 1: basically by the purchasing it on the open market, and 3226 03:01:33,840 --> 03:01:39,360 Speaker 1: that bypasses all kinds of formal data requisition requests, warrants, subpoenas, 3227 03:01:39,520 --> 03:01:41,640 Speaker 1: all those things that would normally be required because it's 3228 03:01:41,680 --> 03:01:45,440 Speaker 1: just freely available. So, you know, suffices to say, as 3229 03:01:45,520 --> 03:01:48,400 Speaker 1: much as these states may want to protect things on 3230 03:01:48,560 --> 03:01:50,560 Speaker 1: that end in terms of data, it's going to be 3231 03:01:50,640 --> 03:01:52,680 Speaker 1: incredibly hard to do so. And I think they're the 3232 03:01:53,400 --> 03:01:58,040 Speaker 1: previous efforts around UH, Safe Harvard for Immigrants UM and 3233 03:01:58,080 --> 03:02:00,840 Speaker 1: asylum states and things like that. UM, it's just gonna 3234 03:02:00,879 --> 03:02:03,960 Speaker 1: be really hard to enforce. Some practice, however, on the 3235 03:02:05,480 --> 03:02:08,400 Speaker 1: extradition side, when when like criminal charges are actually brought 3236 03:02:08,920 --> 03:02:11,760 Speaker 1: that there there is some things that states can actually 3237 03:02:11,840 --> 03:02:14,720 Speaker 1: do to help protect the folks who are caught up 3238 03:02:15,000 --> 03:02:19,360 Speaker 1: with any kind of abortion related charges in their states. Um. 3239 03:02:19,520 --> 03:02:22,840 Speaker 1: I just also want to jump into say that the 3240 03:02:22,959 --> 03:02:26,360 Speaker 1: system works the way that it works because nobody's monitoring it. 3241 03:02:26,560 --> 03:02:29,640 Speaker 1: So when we're talking about law enforcement officials that are 3242 03:02:29,680 --> 03:02:34,120 Speaker 1: talking to one another and getting information through very informal means, right, 3243 03:02:34,600 --> 03:02:37,400 Speaker 1: things that probably by the book, would take a warrant 3244 03:02:37,480 --> 03:02:40,440 Speaker 1: to go from one place to the other just takes 3245 03:02:40,840 --> 03:02:45,280 Speaker 1: Marcy calling over Janice that works that the other system 3246 03:02:45,320 --> 03:02:49,400 Speaker 1: and getting something faxed over, even if they're not doing 3247 03:02:49,480 --> 03:02:51,400 Speaker 1: it out of malice, it's just, oh, this is out 3248 03:02:51,440 --> 03:02:53,320 Speaker 1: of convenience. It makes life a lot easier to get 3249 03:02:53,360 --> 03:02:55,960 Speaker 1: information from this place to that place. And folks have 3250 03:02:56,120 --> 03:02:58,879 Speaker 1: these informal systems that are set up that even when 3251 03:02:58,959 --> 03:03:01,840 Speaker 1: the law says that they cannot do it, if we 3252 03:03:01,920 --> 03:03:06,240 Speaker 1: don't have safeguards that I hate to say go after 3253 03:03:06,280 --> 03:03:09,240 Speaker 1: people because it seems so carceral, but like that protects 3254 03:03:09,800 --> 03:03:12,960 Speaker 1: what the intent of the law is. It has no teeth. Right, 3255 03:03:13,320 --> 03:03:16,840 Speaker 1: if your law doesn't stop Marcy from calling Janice and 3256 03:03:16,920 --> 03:03:20,280 Speaker 1: getting information on someone that they're not supposed to have 3257 03:03:20,400 --> 03:03:22,440 Speaker 1: in your law doesn't matter. It's kind of in a 3258 03:03:22,520 --> 03:03:25,840 Speaker 1: nothing sandwich, right, Um, and I have plenty of thoughts 3259 03:03:25,879 --> 03:03:28,040 Speaker 1: and stuff to say about the criminalization when we get 3260 03:03:28,120 --> 03:03:30,680 Speaker 1: there later, because that's a lot of my work. But 3261 03:03:30,840 --> 03:03:34,160 Speaker 1: I think that gets to what Michelle and Alejandra and 3262 03:03:34,240 --> 03:03:36,880 Speaker 1: what um Conti who's not here, have found. It's just 3263 03:03:38,720 --> 03:03:40,959 Speaker 1: you gotta have something more than nothing sandwich. Is something 3264 03:03:41,040 --> 03:03:43,840 Speaker 1: more than something that seems good on the surface and 3265 03:03:43,959 --> 03:03:46,000 Speaker 1: doesn't actually help the people that we want to help. 3266 03:03:46,560 --> 03:03:48,280 Speaker 1: And I want to sort of help folks sort of 3267 03:03:48,320 --> 03:03:50,720 Speaker 1: understand how this plays out on the grounds. When the article, 3268 03:03:50,760 --> 03:03:54,120 Speaker 1: we we give an example, right, So, maybe I've got 3269 03:03:54,160 --> 03:03:59,240 Speaker 1: a New Yorker who gets prescribed a medication that would 3270 03:03:59,360 --> 03:04:02,280 Speaker 1: induce a war Osian and you know, they bring it 3271 03:04:02,360 --> 03:04:05,560 Speaker 1: to their friend in a state where that's criminalized, and 3272 03:04:05,680 --> 03:04:09,880 Speaker 1: they give their friend the medication, the pregnancy ends, Maybe 3273 03:04:10,360 --> 03:04:13,879 Speaker 1: the person is concerned and they go to the hospital. Um. 3274 03:04:14,160 --> 03:04:18,240 Speaker 1: Quite often nurses and doctors are part of the criminalization process, 3275 03:04:18,440 --> 03:04:21,760 Speaker 1: and so you know, maybe they call law enforcement official 3276 03:04:23,000 --> 03:04:25,200 Speaker 1: based on this information. They get a subpoena for that 3277 03:04:25,320 --> 03:04:27,280 Speaker 1: person's phone. So now they're in the phone and they 3278 03:04:27,360 --> 03:04:30,000 Speaker 1: can find out, Wow, they got this medicine from the 3279 03:04:30,080 --> 03:04:36,240 Speaker 1: New Yorker. Well, now now the person who took the medication, 3280 03:04:37,360 --> 03:04:39,680 Speaker 1: perhaps it's charged with homicide. Right. I think what's key 3281 03:04:39,760 --> 03:04:41,920 Speaker 1: here is that they're not necessarily going to be charged 3282 03:04:41,959 --> 03:04:45,279 Speaker 1: with abortion. Maybe they're charged with homicide. They're charged within fanticide. 3283 03:04:45,520 --> 03:04:47,280 Speaker 1: And guess what, the person who came from New York 3284 03:04:47,400 --> 03:04:49,519 Speaker 1: is now probably going to be charged as an accomplice. 3285 03:04:49,840 --> 03:04:53,200 Speaker 1: So now we have a warrant for for a homicide 3286 03:04:54,040 --> 03:04:58,280 Speaker 1: for the person in New York. Because of all the 3287 03:04:58,360 --> 03:05:03,039 Speaker 1: national databases that we have have, the NYPD, the any 3288 03:05:03,120 --> 03:05:04,920 Speaker 1: of the law enforcement in New York is going to see, 3289 03:05:04,959 --> 03:05:08,360 Speaker 1: oh that New Yorkers wanted for homicide, Let me go 3290 03:05:08,600 --> 03:05:12,840 Speaker 1: get that person. Um. And so when then that person 3291 03:05:13,560 --> 03:05:16,200 Speaker 1: comes in front of a judge, even though New York 3292 03:05:16,840 --> 03:05:20,440 Speaker 1: is saying or Connecticut is saying, you know, we're not 3293 03:05:20,600 --> 03:05:23,720 Speaker 1: going to give any resources to extradite someone related to 3294 03:05:23,760 --> 03:05:27,280 Speaker 1: the termination of pregnancy, Well they're just being brought before 3295 03:05:27,360 --> 03:05:30,040 Speaker 1: law enforcement in front of a judge who sees that 3296 03:05:30,160 --> 03:05:33,760 Speaker 1: there wanted for homicide, right, and so on the ground 3297 03:05:35,800 --> 03:05:39,040 Speaker 1: these laws don't have anything to stop them, and and 3298 03:05:39,240 --> 03:05:42,600 Speaker 1: so we've sort of suggested things that involve immediate rights 3299 03:05:42,600 --> 03:05:45,920 Speaker 1: to counsel people need to be released for extradition UM. 3300 03:05:45,959 --> 03:05:47,600 Speaker 1: And we can talk about some of those more, but 3301 03:05:47,680 --> 03:05:49,520 Speaker 1: I think it helps to sort of give that example 3302 03:05:49,640 --> 03:05:52,680 Speaker 1: to see how it's happening, how it would happen in 3303 03:05:52,760 --> 03:05:57,440 Speaker 1: real life. There's something else I wanted to sort of 3304 03:05:57,480 --> 03:06:01,160 Speaker 1: talk about this because one of the things that that 3305 03:06:02,000 --> 03:06:05,920 Speaker 1: on the sort of surveillance front has been the way 3306 03:06:05,959 --> 03:06:08,200 Speaker 1: in which like what we're seeing now is sort of 3307 03:06:08,240 --> 03:06:11,800 Speaker 1: the culmination of like a bunch of the types of 3308 03:06:11,840 --> 03:06:13,720 Speaker 1: surveillance that have been inflicted on a bunch of different 3309 03:06:13,720 --> 03:06:15,680 Speaker 1: groups of people. Do you have the antisex worker stuff, 3310 03:06:15,680 --> 03:06:18,400 Speaker 1: you have the deservation, the surveillance stuff that's music as immigrants, 3311 03:06:18,440 --> 03:06:21,640 Speaker 1: you have uh, the sort of post nine eleven like 3312 03:06:22,000 --> 03:06:23,680 Speaker 1: I mean, this is where the sort of fusion centers 3313 03:06:24,040 --> 03:06:26,440 Speaker 1: UM come from. Is the sort of like post nine 3314 03:06:26,480 --> 03:06:29,560 Speaker 1: eleven security state build up. And then you have the 3315 03:06:29,600 --> 03:06:31,320 Speaker 1: stuff that's been used to go after activists. And I 3316 03:06:31,400 --> 03:06:34,560 Speaker 1: think that's been really interesting to me to sort of, 3317 03:06:34,680 --> 03:06:38,520 Speaker 1: I mean incredibly like depressing too to watch has been Yeah, 3318 03:06:38,560 --> 03:06:40,119 Speaker 1: like I don't know, like I remember like the few 3319 03:06:40,240 --> 03:06:41,879 Speaker 1: like one of the things if you these fusion centers 3320 03:06:41,879 --> 03:06:44,640 Speaker 1: were like all of these sort of like law enforcement 3321 03:06:44,680 --> 03:06:47,160 Speaker 1: agencies like share information with each other, like I don't know, 3322 03:06:47,240 --> 03:06:50,480 Speaker 1: like I remember in like they were like sending one 3323 03:06:50,520 --> 03:06:53,600 Speaker 1: of my friends tweets around because that was one of 3324 03:06:53,640 --> 03:06:55,959 Speaker 1: the things they were doing to like go after people 3325 03:06:56,040 --> 03:06:59,840 Speaker 1: change their protests, and like, I don't know, I was 3326 03:06:59,879 --> 03:07:03,040 Speaker 1: interested in in this question of of these fusion centers 3327 03:07:03,160 --> 03:07:07,320 Speaker 1: because it's it's this I don't know, it's this real 3328 03:07:07,440 --> 03:07:10,280 Speaker 1: sort of like like it really seems like the sort 3329 03:07:10,320 --> 03:07:12,120 Speaker 1: of like the the next step of where all of 3330 03:07:12,160 --> 03:07:16,200 Speaker 1: this stuff goes is, you know, the fusion centers becomes 3331 03:07:16,280 --> 03:07:18,880 Speaker 1: becomes this place where it's really really easy to bypass 3332 03:07:18,959 --> 03:07:21,120 Speaker 1: the law because you know, all of this stuff is 3333 03:07:21,160 --> 03:07:24,480 Speaker 1: just getting shared anyways. And it brings up this other 3334 03:07:24,920 --> 03:07:26,960 Speaker 1: problem which I was interested in, which is about like 3335 03:07:28,440 --> 03:07:31,879 Speaker 1: to what extent can the state even control law enforcement 3336 03:07:32,760 --> 03:07:38,400 Speaker 1: because like, okay, like law enforcement are those like cops 3337 03:07:38,520 --> 03:07:42,880 Speaker 1: in general, very reactionary. There there's you know, if if 3338 03:07:42,920 --> 03:07:44,720 Speaker 1: you you know, if if if you go back into 3339 03:07:44,760 --> 03:07:46,840 Speaker 1: the history of the anti bustion movement, there's a lot 3340 03:07:46,879 --> 03:07:49,560 Speaker 1: of them being like aided to better it by the cops, 3341 03:07:49,600 --> 03:07:52,240 Speaker 1: and I was wondering, I don't know what what you 3342 03:07:52,400 --> 03:07:56,880 Speaker 1: think about, like, like what what what do you even 3343 03:07:56,959 --> 03:07:58,800 Speaker 1: do if the cops just decide they don't want follow 3344 03:07:58,800 --> 03:08:00,920 Speaker 1: the law at all, and they're just you know, they're 3345 03:08:00,920 --> 03:08:02,840 Speaker 1: gonna they're just gonna keep passing information on no matter 3346 03:08:02,920 --> 03:08:05,880 Speaker 1: what you do. I think Alejandra and I probably uh 3347 03:08:06,720 --> 03:08:09,400 Speaker 1: different on views about where things are going next, probably 3348 03:08:09,520 --> 03:08:11,680 Speaker 1: just because of the nature of our our work in 3349 03:08:11,840 --> 03:08:14,720 Speaker 1: the things that we're dealing with the most. So this 3350 03:08:14,840 --> 03:08:19,720 Speaker 1: is gonna be fun. So I I actually think so, well, yesterday, 3351 03:08:19,840 --> 03:08:22,640 Speaker 1: two days ago, whenever this airs, However, many days ago, 3352 03:08:22,800 --> 03:08:25,320 Speaker 1: one of our colleagues at if When how my colleague 3353 03:08:25,360 --> 03:08:28,240 Speaker 1: Laura Huss, who's brilliant UM has been working on this 3354 03:08:28,360 --> 03:08:31,600 Speaker 1: research project for like the last two years, tracking cases 3355 03:08:31,920 --> 03:08:36,000 Speaker 1: of when folks are criminalized for self managed abortion. Why 3356 03:08:36,080 --> 03:08:39,320 Speaker 1: self managed abortion, because that is the abortions that were 3357 03:08:39,360 --> 03:08:42,920 Speaker 1: happening outside of clinical spaces right that we're There were 3358 03:08:42,959 --> 03:08:46,720 Speaker 1: always questions about who can be criminalized for self managing 3359 03:08:46,760 --> 03:08:49,040 Speaker 1: their care. There weren't as many protections in the law 3360 03:08:49,480 --> 03:08:51,800 Speaker 1: for a lot of helpers and things like that in 3361 03:08:52,080 --> 03:08:55,520 Speaker 1: self managed care. So when her and her team looked 3362 03:08:55,560 --> 03:08:58,920 Speaker 1: at this data. UM. What they found was that the 3363 03:08:59,040 --> 03:09:04,040 Speaker 1: biggest risk of criminalization didn't actually necessarily come from UM 3364 03:09:04,400 --> 03:09:07,959 Speaker 1: external forces looking at big data, right, but was actually 3365 03:09:08,040 --> 03:09:10,480 Speaker 1: cut like the hell is other people. Because what they 3366 03:09:10,520 --> 03:09:14,360 Speaker 1: were finding was that nearly the majority of cases of 3367 03:09:14,400 --> 03:09:16,800 Speaker 1: folks coming to the attention of law enforcement was coming 3368 03:09:16,840 --> 03:09:20,200 Speaker 1: from medical professionals. So I want to say, I have 3369 03:09:20,320 --> 03:09:25,720 Speaker 1: the numbers in front of me somewhere it's UM. Well, 3370 03:09:26,400 --> 03:09:29,400 Speaker 1: so it's something like of folks that were reported to 3371 03:09:29,480 --> 03:09:32,080 Speaker 1: the police were reported by some sort of medical professional, 3372 03:09:32,120 --> 03:09:34,160 Speaker 1: whether that's a doctor, a social work, or a nurse 3373 03:09:34,240 --> 03:09:36,400 Speaker 1: or whoever, that was at a hospital when they were 3374 03:09:36,440 --> 03:09:38,680 Speaker 1: seeking care or they were getting prenatal care at some 3375 03:09:38,720 --> 03:09:40,800 Speaker 1: point when they found out they were pregnant. That's how 3376 03:09:40,840 --> 03:09:44,680 Speaker 1: they came to the attention of law enforcement. Another of 3377 03:09:44,760 --> 03:09:47,279 Speaker 1: those folks that came to the attention of law enforcement 3378 03:09:47,360 --> 03:09:51,040 Speaker 1: came to people that they told information to that they entrusted, 3379 03:09:51,280 --> 03:09:53,720 Speaker 1: whether that was a family member, a partner, a former partner, 3380 03:09:53,800 --> 03:09:57,040 Speaker 1: whoever the heck right. So, what we're finding is that 3381 03:09:57,200 --> 03:09:59,520 Speaker 1: the vast majority of people that came to the attention 3382 03:09:59,560 --> 03:10:03,320 Speaker 1: of law andforcement was because of folks, like actual people 3383 03:10:03,560 --> 03:10:07,080 Speaker 1: that had the information, and then that turned into them 3384 03:10:07,160 --> 03:10:12,040 Speaker 1: being individually targeted by police, and then that turned into 3385 03:10:12,120 --> 03:10:15,600 Speaker 1: their data being mined on their actual physical devices. Not 3386 03:10:15,760 --> 03:10:20,160 Speaker 1: like big brother down but small brother up right. So uh, 3387 03:10:21,280 --> 03:10:24,400 Speaker 1: When I certainly think about kind of how big data 3388 03:10:24,480 --> 03:10:29,720 Speaker 1: can be used and manipulated and like absolutely messed up 3389 03:10:29,840 --> 03:10:32,120 Speaker 1: to do a dragnet of folks, that's always kind of 3390 03:10:32,160 --> 03:10:35,000 Speaker 1: a possibility that's swimming. But I think the immediate possibility 3391 03:10:35,120 --> 03:10:37,200 Speaker 1: is like, how do you protect your individual data on 3392 03:10:37,240 --> 03:10:40,400 Speaker 1: your individual devices? What safety plan do you have in 3393 03:10:40,560 --> 03:10:43,640 Speaker 1: place about how you use the internet wholesale? Because I'm 3394 03:10:43,640 --> 03:10:46,000 Speaker 1: a lawyer, I can't tell people to commit crimes, but 3395 03:10:46,080 --> 03:10:48,560 Speaker 1: I can tell people to be very careful about how 3396 03:10:48,640 --> 03:10:52,240 Speaker 1: you manage your devices and how you manage information. Who 3397 03:10:52,320 --> 03:10:56,600 Speaker 1: do you tell your business to full stop? Right, because 3398 03:10:56,959 --> 03:10:59,879 Speaker 1: that's how folks are coming to the attention of law enforcement. 3399 03:11:00,160 --> 03:11:03,920 Speaker 1: Can the laws control cops? I think what we generally 3400 03:11:04,040 --> 03:11:09,080 Speaker 1: see is like, probably not um, but will the courts 3401 03:11:09,320 --> 03:11:13,400 Speaker 1: respond to cops that work outside of the law? I 3402 03:11:13,520 --> 03:11:16,520 Speaker 1: think the loyally awful answer is it depends on the 3403 03:11:16,640 --> 03:11:19,200 Speaker 1: jurisdiction that you managed to find yourself in Yeah, I 3404 03:11:19,280 --> 03:11:21,840 Speaker 1: think I think Keith guys just hit it right on 3405 03:11:21,920 --> 03:11:24,720 Speaker 1: the head. Um, you know, it's cybersecurity or weakest like 3406 03:11:24,760 --> 03:11:27,680 Speaker 1: as always a human element, So like that's always going 3407 03:11:27,760 --> 03:11:29,640 Speaker 1: to be the biggest concern, right, Like who are you 3408 03:11:29,760 --> 03:11:33,039 Speaker 1: telling about any of this? Like who knows about it? Um? 3409 03:11:33,440 --> 03:11:36,160 Speaker 1: Like you know, you know on a tangential as you're 3410 03:11:36,160 --> 03:11:38,360 Speaker 1: like with genderforming care in Texas, like one of the 3411 03:11:38,640 --> 03:11:41,480 Speaker 1: one of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit against Texas, like 3412 03:11:42,760 --> 03:11:45,240 Speaker 1: one of the trans boys like that that was like 3413 03:11:45,840 --> 03:11:49,080 Speaker 1: you know, found out about you know, Governor Abbott's letter 3414 03:11:49,240 --> 03:11:53,279 Speaker 1: to like basically equate gender firming care as child abuse 3415 03:11:54,160 --> 03:11:57,279 Speaker 1: attempted suicide and then when was taken to the hospital, 3416 03:11:57,959 --> 03:12:01,720 Speaker 1: the hospital staff then made a report to like the 3417 03:12:01,800 --> 03:12:04,760 Speaker 1: Department of Yeah, so I mean this was all in 3418 03:12:05,120 --> 03:12:07,840 Speaker 1: in the A. C. L Use lawsuit and it's like 3419 03:12:07,959 --> 03:12:10,960 Speaker 1: it's just insane, right, So like that that's exactly the thing, 3420 03:12:11,040 --> 03:12:13,840 Speaker 1: Like the biggest risk is always gonna be the human element, 3421 03:12:13,959 --> 03:12:17,800 Speaker 1: Like you're like the doctors, the nurses, your friends, like 3422 03:12:18,120 --> 03:12:20,680 Speaker 1: family members, you know it, and it might even be 3423 03:12:20,760 --> 03:12:23,560 Speaker 1: people like you deeply trust. You just never know, And 3424 03:12:23,680 --> 03:12:26,000 Speaker 1: so that's always going to be an aspect. But I 3425 03:12:26,040 --> 03:12:29,280 Speaker 1: think one of the biggest risks as well is is 3426 03:12:29,320 --> 03:12:31,640 Speaker 1: that the amount of data that we have now, like 3427 03:12:31,800 --> 03:12:33,960 Speaker 1: even if that can't be used like in a proactive 3428 03:12:34,040 --> 03:12:36,880 Speaker 1: way to like target people on the back ends, like 3429 03:12:37,000 --> 03:12:39,160 Speaker 1: once you do have that kind of friend turning you 3430 03:12:39,200 --> 03:12:42,080 Speaker 1: into like all of a sudden, they have intent. They 3431 03:12:42,160 --> 03:12:44,360 Speaker 1: have like all of these things from messages, they have 3432 03:12:44,800 --> 03:12:47,959 Speaker 1: location data. They show exactly where you were at what time. 3433 03:12:48,400 --> 03:12:50,760 Speaker 1: Like it's it's just like the perfect surveillance system that 3434 03:12:50,840 --> 03:12:55,400 Speaker 1: basically makes like any kind of reasonable defense nearly impossible, right, 3435 03:12:55,480 --> 03:12:57,480 Speaker 1: Like they can show where you were, who you talked 3436 03:12:57,520 --> 03:13:01,640 Speaker 1: to um. And so I think that the best tweet 3437 03:13:01,680 --> 03:13:04,320 Speaker 1: that I saw about this is from from someone who 3438 03:13:04,360 --> 03:13:07,400 Speaker 1: works at Digital Defense Fund, and they're basically like there 3439 03:13:07,520 --> 03:13:10,000 Speaker 1: um actually might not have been them. I just remember 3440 03:13:10,000 --> 03:13:12,960 Speaker 1: it was just like there there is no conversation about 3441 03:13:13,120 --> 03:13:17,160 Speaker 1: criminal activity. There is only conspiracy. Like basically it's like 3442 03:13:17,520 --> 03:13:20,120 Speaker 1: any time you're chatting about any of this stuff, Like 3443 03:13:20,800 --> 03:13:23,480 Speaker 1: it's basically like that that in itself can be potentially 3444 03:13:23,520 --> 03:13:25,720 Speaker 1: considered like criminal conduct, and like that can be used 3445 03:13:25,800 --> 03:13:28,680 Speaker 1: like as intent and like all these things and like 3446 03:13:29,160 --> 03:13:32,360 Speaker 1: um in prosecution. So like there's all of those aspects, 3447 03:13:32,400 --> 03:13:34,160 Speaker 1: and I think just to answer your your question like 3448 03:13:34,240 --> 03:13:37,360 Speaker 1: more broadly on on what police can be done, like 3449 03:13:37,800 --> 03:13:40,040 Speaker 1: like to be honest, I guess an attorney, it's been 3450 03:13:40,200 --> 03:13:45,880 Speaker 1: very very frustrating seeing qualified immunity just being like increased, 3451 03:13:45,959 --> 03:13:48,440 Speaker 1: right like, so so basically there's been no appetite by 3452 03:13:48,480 --> 03:13:52,440 Speaker 1: the courts to like like remove this doctrine or whittle 3453 03:13:52,480 --> 03:13:55,480 Speaker 1: it away actually like being rapidly expanded, especially in aspect 3454 03:13:55,520 --> 03:13:59,720 Speaker 1: around um federal agents. Right and now like there's some 3455 03:14:00,400 --> 03:14:02,840 Speaker 1: can you explain, sorry briefly just what that is for 3456 03:14:02,920 --> 03:14:05,760 Speaker 1: people who don't know. So, qualified immunity basically means that 3457 03:14:06,320 --> 03:14:09,760 Speaker 1: you can't bring a civil rights lawsuit, particularly what it 3458 03:14:09,840 --> 03:14:12,240 Speaker 1: call like a nineteen eighty three lawsuit, which is like 3459 03:14:12,320 --> 03:14:15,000 Speaker 1: the federal statute that allows you to bring civil rights 3460 03:14:15,440 --> 03:14:20,480 Speaker 1: lawsuits against state and federal individuals for um, any kind 3461 03:14:20,520 --> 03:14:23,320 Speaker 1: of civil rights abuses. And it's everything from like discrimination 3462 03:14:23,400 --> 03:14:26,600 Speaker 1: on basis of race to basically you know, the cop 3463 03:14:26,720 --> 03:14:29,240 Speaker 1: beating someone you know within an inch of their life 3464 03:14:29,280 --> 03:14:31,920 Speaker 1: though so basically any any kind of civilis violations. It's 3465 03:14:31,920 --> 03:14:33,920 Speaker 1: called like a nineteen eight three case, which is like 3466 03:14:33,959 --> 03:14:35,879 Speaker 1: the citation is the actual law that like dates back 3467 03:14:35,920 --> 03:14:39,200 Speaker 1: to the nineteenth century, Like it's part of um like 3468 03:14:39,360 --> 03:14:42,080 Speaker 1: the ku klux Klient Acts, which like so this is 3469 03:14:42,320 --> 03:14:45,119 Speaker 1: a long running like civil rights statute that really gained 3470 03:14:45,200 --> 03:14:49,240 Speaker 1: prominence in the last sixty years. But you know, so 3471 03:14:49,360 --> 03:14:51,920 Speaker 1: basically what qualified immunity does is it basically says it, well, 3472 03:14:51,920 --> 03:14:54,800 Speaker 1: if it wasn't a clearly established right when this abuse 3473 03:14:54,959 --> 03:14:59,160 Speaker 1: or violation of your civil rights happened, the officer or 3474 03:14:59,200 --> 03:15:02,240 Speaker 1: the government of show it can't be held liable for it. 3475 03:15:02,600 --> 03:15:04,840 Speaker 1: So basically like and the way that they do it 3476 03:15:05,000 --> 03:15:07,840 Speaker 1: is very strictly interpreted. It was like clearly established right. 3477 03:15:07,879 --> 03:15:10,760 Speaker 1: So it's like, well, I wasn't clearly established right that 3478 03:15:10,840 --> 03:15:13,040 Speaker 1: you weren't supposed to be able to be beaten with 3479 03:15:13,120 --> 03:15:16,440 Speaker 1: a baton like and it's just like what like it's 3480 03:15:16,920 --> 03:15:19,400 Speaker 1: some of these cases get really crazy. I'm not an 3481 03:15:19,440 --> 03:15:21,520 Speaker 1: expert on this by any means, but like I've I've 3482 03:15:21,760 --> 03:15:25,879 Speaker 1: you know, come across a few, and it's it's absolutely insane. 3483 03:15:25,959 --> 03:15:29,120 Speaker 1: Like how how like narrowly they'll they'll oftentimes like define 3484 03:15:29,240 --> 03:15:32,240 Speaker 1: what like clearly like it's not like you know, broadly 3485 03:15:32,320 --> 03:15:35,800 Speaker 1: defined right of like maybe police officers shouldn't beating people. Um, 3486 03:15:36,520 --> 03:15:38,119 Speaker 1: but you know, and I think it was. It was'ce 3487 03:15:38,160 --> 03:15:40,760 Speaker 1: even crazier is that this law or there's an upcoming 3488 03:15:40,840 --> 03:15:42,760 Speaker 1: lar of the article by this professor that I was 3489 03:15:42,840 --> 03:15:47,280 Speaker 1: just came across the other day and like, apparently there 3490 03:15:47,440 --> 03:15:50,200 Speaker 1: is a whole provision of nineteen eight of the section 3491 03:15:51,720 --> 03:15:54,800 Speaker 1: that has been omitted from the Federal Register for a 3492 03:15:54,920 --> 03:15:58,880 Speaker 1: hundred and like forty years. Basically like a clerk omitted 3493 03:15:58,920 --> 03:16:04,560 Speaker 1: a section and this large like this this um like 3494 03:16:04,720 --> 03:16:07,760 Speaker 1: the Farriarca basically uncovered this omission that should have been 3495 03:16:07,800 --> 03:16:12,800 Speaker 1: in it passed in Congress. I'm like, but hey, if 3496 03:16:12,879 --> 03:16:16,000 Speaker 1: you we didn't. It wasn't a clearly established right Alejandra, 3497 03:16:16,240 --> 03:16:19,880 Speaker 1: So does it really apply? The one that I'm like 3498 03:16:20,000 --> 03:16:21,840 Speaker 1: haunted by that that I read about that was that 3499 03:16:21,920 --> 03:16:23,920 Speaker 1: was one of the qualified beauty cases was like there 3500 03:16:24,000 --> 03:16:25,560 Speaker 1: was a guy who got lit on fire by a 3501 03:16:25,600 --> 03:16:28,760 Speaker 1: cop with the taser, and the courts ruled that because 3502 03:16:29,000 --> 03:16:31,720 Speaker 1: because there hadn't been a prior instance of someone's like that, 3503 03:16:32,080 --> 03:16:34,000 Speaker 1: you don't have clearly established right for a cop. Don't 3504 03:16:34,240 --> 03:16:36,360 Speaker 1: you on fire with the taser? Yeah? And you know 3505 03:16:36,360 --> 03:16:37,800 Speaker 1: you can. Guy burned it death because again you got 3506 03:16:37,840 --> 03:16:39,960 Speaker 1: lit on fire with a taser, like because because there 3507 03:16:39,959 --> 03:16:41,440 Speaker 1: wasn't a clearly everything. It's like this is like this 3508 03:16:41,560 --> 03:16:45,200 Speaker 1: is like the worst, Like yeah, the secret is it's 3509 03:16:45,280 --> 03:16:51,600 Speaker 1: never it's never clearly established like like mostly folks lose 3510 03:16:51,760 --> 03:16:55,480 Speaker 1: these lawsuits. And I mean this is where you know, 3511 03:16:55,600 --> 03:16:58,880 Speaker 1: I think folks need to recognize and I say this 3512 03:16:59,040 --> 03:17:00,640 Speaker 1: very much as a lawyer, that the law is not 3513 03:17:00,800 --> 03:17:02,200 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, what's going to save 3514 03:17:02,320 --> 03:17:06,320 Speaker 1: us like collective organizing and working together to keep each 3515 03:17:06,320 --> 03:17:11,640 Speaker 1: other safe. Is because the law is not designed to 3516 03:17:11,879 --> 03:17:16,680 Speaker 1: hold police accountable. It is not designed to keep people 3517 03:17:16,680 --> 03:17:19,920 Speaker 1: out of jail. In fact, it's designed to do the opposite, right, 3518 03:17:20,000 --> 03:17:21,800 Speaker 1: And I think we're going to see a whole lot 3519 03:17:21,879 --> 03:17:26,440 Speaker 1: of folks start to understand how criminalization works in a 3520 03:17:26,560 --> 03:17:29,320 Speaker 1: way that they may not have realized before. And to 3521 03:17:29,440 --> 03:17:32,959 Speaker 1: your question, like as a public defender in New York 3522 03:17:33,040 --> 03:17:35,960 Speaker 1: City who spent many of those years in the Bronx, like, no, 3523 03:17:36,320 --> 03:17:39,480 Speaker 1: the police are not accountable to anyone and they continually 3524 03:17:39,560 --> 03:17:42,600 Speaker 1: do unlawful things all day. And this is part part 3525 03:17:42,640 --> 03:17:47,200 Speaker 1: of one of the solutions. And again, all of these 3526 03:17:47,240 --> 03:17:50,000 Speaker 1: are stopgap measures so that people have time to plan 3527 03:17:50,120 --> 03:17:53,120 Speaker 1: and plot and organize and and and do what they 3528 03:17:53,160 --> 03:17:58,320 Speaker 1: need to do. But is that in these states that 3529 03:17:58,400 --> 03:17:59,920 Speaker 1: are saying, oh, we're not you know, we're going to 3530 03:18:00,080 --> 03:18:02,720 Speaker 1: keep state resources away. No, no one shall use state 3531 03:18:02,800 --> 03:18:05,680 Speaker 1: resources to move someone for any of these you know, 3532 03:18:05,760 --> 03:18:10,560 Speaker 1: criminalization of pregnancy. UM. But we imagine that law enforcement 3533 03:18:10,680 --> 03:18:13,680 Speaker 1: is generally a rather conservative group of people will simply 3534 03:18:13,800 --> 03:18:17,520 Speaker 1: disagree with that law and probably at times do things anyway. Right, 3535 03:18:17,760 --> 03:18:19,879 Speaker 1: And sure we can file a lawsuit later, but that's 3536 03:18:19,920 --> 03:18:22,560 Speaker 1: not really preventing the harm in the interim, right, like 3537 03:18:22,600 --> 03:18:25,360 Speaker 1: someone's going to be incarcerated. All of these things are 3538 03:18:25,400 --> 03:18:28,960 Speaker 1: going to happen. And so one of our proposals is 3539 03:18:29,040 --> 03:18:32,600 Speaker 1: that it should be crystal clear that any any state 3540 03:18:32,640 --> 03:18:40,320 Speaker 1: actor who does participate in such extradition can be sued individually. 3541 03:18:40,400 --> 03:18:43,080 Speaker 1: They will have none of this qualified immunity. It will 3542 03:18:43,160 --> 03:18:47,200 Speaker 1: not exist. Now, Listen, this seems very reasonable to me 3543 03:18:47,480 --> 03:18:49,400 Speaker 1: and to us, But do I think it's something that 3544 03:18:49,600 --> 03:18:53,560 Speaker 1: the legislature will actually pass. I'm not particularly optimistic about 3545 03:18:53,640 --> 03:18:55,800 Speaker 1: most of our proposals on this because it will mean 3546 03:18:55,800 --> 03:18:59,240 Speaker 1: a lot of other folks who will not be criminalized. 3547 03:18:59,280 --> 03:19:02,520 Speaker 1: In addition to UM, folks whore criminalized for abortion. But 3548 03:19:02,640 --> 03:19:05,879 Speaker 1: so so I do think that that that does police. 3549 03:19:06,680 --> 03:19:10,280 Speaker 1: You have a problem with rampant police impunity uh in 3550 03:19:10,400 --> 03:19:13,800 Speaker 1: this country. UM, and it will show up here just 3551 03:19:13,959 --> 03:19:17,640 Speaker 1: like it does in many other sectors. I think sometimes 3552 03:19:17,680 --> 03:19:21,119 Speaker 1: when we talk about criminalization of abortion wholesale, for folks 3553 03:19:21,160 --> 03:19:24,000 Speaker 1: that have not been working in and about repro it 3554 03:19:24,120 --> 03:19:27,320 Speaker 1: feels very new, like this is something that we need 3555 03:19:27,400 --> 03:19:29,320 Speaker 1: to kind of like gird our loins and prepare for. 3556 03:19:29,560 --> 03:19:32,800 Speaker 1: But folks that have been working in the RHRJ movements 3557 03:19:32,840 --> 03:19:37,600 Speaker 1: reproductive rights, health and justice movements, UM, we have been 3558 03:19:37,640 --> 03:19:41,360 Speaker 1: talking about criminalization for a long time. And the reason 3559 03:19:41,440 --> 03:19:43,880 Speaker 1: that we've been talking about criminalizations because it's been happening 3560 03:19:43,920 --> 03:19:45,840 Speaker 1: for a long time. So I was talking about my 3561 03:19:45,879 --> 03:19:49,360 Speaker 1: colleagues research that, um, the preliminary and folk just came out. 3562 03:19:49,720 --> 03:19:52,840 Speaker 1: So when she was combing through all of these like 3563 03:19:53,800 --> 03:19:56,880 Speaker 1: different clerks offices all over the country, she unearthed like 3564 03:19:56,959 --> 03:19:59,720 Speaker 1: sixty one cases of folks being criminalized with self managed 3565 03:19:59,720 --> 03:20:03,640 Speaker 1: aboard and in twenty states now we only have three 3566 03:20:03,800 --> 03:20:07,400 Speaker 1: states that have laws criminalizing self managed abortion left on 3567 03:20:07,440 --> 03:20:10,240 Speaker 1: the books. So holy crap. The fact that there have 3568 03:20:10,360 --> 03:20:14,520 Speaker 1: been prosecutions in twenty states when only I think at 3569 03:20:14,560 --> 03:20:16,920 Speaker 1: the time that some of these cases were about only 3570 03:20:16,959 --> 03:20:19,560 Speaker 1: like five or six states had these laws on the books. 3571 03:20:19,640 --> 03:20:23,720 Speaker 1: Tell us that prosecutors are very, very creative in the 3572 03:20:23,760 --> 03:20:28,360 Speaker 1: ways that they go after people. So the likelihood of 3573 03:20:28,720 --> 03:20:32,080 Speaker 1: always seeing abortion written at the top of the warrant 3574 03:20:32,280 --> 03:20:34,400 Speaker 1: is going to be low. And then in some states 3575 03:20:34,480 --> 03:20:36,160 Speaker 1: we are going to start seeing it because they are 3576 03:20:36,240 --> 03:20:39,640 Speaker 1: going to if they haven't already criminalized abortion wholesale, any 3577 03:20:39,760 --> 03:20:41,959 Speaker 1: kind of abortion right, all abortions are going to become 3578 03:20:42,200 --> 03:20:44,280 Speaker 1: self managed because their folks are not able to get 3579 03:20:44,320 --> 03:20:47,400 Speaker 1: clinical care. So it's it's not new, and I think 3580 03:20:47,480 --> 03:20:48,680 Speaker 1: that's one of the things that I want to make 3581 03:20:48,720 --> 03:20:53,720 Speaker 1: sure that folks understand that there like criminal defense attorneys 3582 03:20:53,760 --> 03:20:56,640 Speaker 1: can and can deal with this because it's just the 3583 03:20:56,720 --> 03:20:58,960 Speaker 1: same messed up ways that they charge people in a 3584 03:20:59,040 --> 03:21:03,280 Speaker 1: variety of other cases. But I think the shock and 3585 03:21:03,400 --> 03:21:08,199 Speaker 1: awe um that's hitting some folks who the criminal legal 3586 03:21:08,240 --> 03:21:12,960 Speaker 1: system doesn't move within their lives is I need folks 3587 03:21:13,040 --> 03:21:15,320 Speaker 1: to get out of shock and all quick and get 3588 03:21:15,400 --> 03:21:18,360 Speaker 1: into work mode because some of the things that I'm 3589 03:21:18,400 --> 03:21:20,440 Speaker 1: seeing on the internet. While we're talking about how hell 3590 03:21:20,560 --> 03:21:22,480 Speaker 1: is other people and how we can protect ourselves in 3591 03:21:22,520 --> 03:21:26,520 Speaker 1: our communities. Um, some of the ways that folks are 3592 03:21:26,560 --> 03:21:28,680 Speaker 1: talking about this on the Internet shows that they're not 3593 03:21:28,800 --> 03:21:31,920 Speaker 1: people that have had the impact of the criminal legal 3594 03:21:31,959 --> 03:21:34,920 Speaker 1: system necessarily touched their lives, right, Like folks that think 3595 03:21:34,959 --> 03:21:38,080 Speaker 1: they're doing op set on Twitter. But like, if you 3596 03:21:38,160 --> 03:21:41,040 Speaker 1: want to get a manicure, you can come to my 3597 03:21:41,800 --> 03:21:44,200 Speaker 1: state and I'll pick you up for your manicure. And 3598 03:21:44,879 --> 03:21:50,840 Speaker 1: that's when we talk about how cases get put together 3599 03:21:50,920 --> 03:21:53,080 Speaker 1: on the back end. And I think, um Michelle can 3600 03:21:53,200 --> 03:21:55,560 Speaker 1: probably speak to this too, like as a public defender, 3601 03:21:55,600 --> 03:21:58,880 Speaker 1: when you're seeing how when you have a very motivated 3602 03:21:58,959 --> 03:22:01,960 Speaker 1: prosecutor a cop that actually knows how to do their 3603 03:22:02,080 --> 03:22:04,640 Speaker 1: job in the information that they're able to gather when 3604 03:22:04,720 --> 03:22:10,360 Speaker 1: they investigate. Yes, they will pull your tweets. Yes, even 3605 03:22:10,440 --> 03:22:12,800 Speaker 1: if it's not your case, they will pull your tweets 3606 03:22:13,120 --> 03:22:16,040 Speaker 1: and connect that person that got their abortion to the 3607 03:22:16,120 --> 03:22:19,000 Speaker 1: tweets that you put online to show that they intended 3608 03:22:19,040 --> 03:22:21,279 Speaker 1: to go to your place to go and get an abortion, 3609 03:22:21,600 --> 03:22:24,040 Speaker 1: and then try to use those things to prosecute them 3610 03:22:24,120 --> 03:22:26,440 Speaker 1: over here. So even if you're willing to take the 3611 03:22:26,520 --> 03:22:28,600 Speaker 1: risk with your own life, if you're trying to help people, 3612 03:22:28,959 --> 03:22:30,640 Speaker 1: don't put them in a position that they can be 3613 03:22:31,240 --> 03:22:34,039 Speaker 1: harmed by some of the things that we say out loud. 3614 03:22:34,600 --> 03:22:36,440 Speaker 1: Because if you're living in a state where you're not 3615 03:22:36,600 --> 03:22:39,280 Speaker 1: afraid of criminalization, but the person you aren't trying to 3616 03:22:39,360 --> 03:22:41,880 Speaker 1: help is in a state that and they have to 3617 03:22:41,959 --> 03:22:44,480 Speaker 1: go back to somewhere they can be criminalized, you gotta 3618 03:22:44,480 --> 03:22:47,720 Speaker 1: think about how you're protecting them. That's my soapbox rant. 3619 03:22:48,959 --> 03:22:51,800 Speaker 1: I think that's really valuable. Actually this like we start 3620 03:22:51,879 --> 03:22:55,240 Speaker 1: letting the Trump administration to this like legal constitutional magic 3621 03:22:55,680 --> 03:23:01,640 Speaker 1: that like like they steth Abramson, the the Twitter thread 3622 03:23:01,680 --> 03:23:06,560 Speaker 1: guy right like it's it's yeah, it distracts from useful 3623 03:23:06,680 --> 03:23:09,080 Speaker 1: organizing a mutual aid because people are just like, well 3624 03:23:09,120 --> 03:23:10,600 Speaker 1: if this and this and this and this and this, 3625 03:23:10,840 --> 03:23:12,600 Speaker 1: and then like I understand this and no one else 3626 03:23:12,680 --> 03:23:15,040 Speaker 1: does and this is a special secret. And then if 3627 03:23:15,040 --> 03:23:16,760 Speaker 1: we do this and turn around three times and go 3628 03:23:16,879 --> 03:23:19,040 Speaker 1: through the wardrobe and Donald Trump will be impeached or 3629 03:23:19,680 --> 03:23:21,040 Speaker 1: you know, I can give you it a safe a 3630 03:23:21,120 --> 03:23:24,920 Speaker 1: safe of safe access to reproductive healthcare rather than just 3631 03:23:25,040 --> 03:23:27,960 Speaker 1: doing the work. And I think another part of what 3632 03:23:28,120 --> 03:23:29,920 Speaker 1: was going on here and this has been something that like, 3633 03:23:32,879 --> 03:23:34,200 Speaker 1: you know, if you if you talk to people who've 3634 03:23:34,240 --> 03:23:38,640 Speaker 1: been doing this, like okay, if if if this is 3635 03:23:38,680 --> 03:23:40,600 Speaker 1: the thing you genuinely want to do, there are people 3636 03:23:40,640 --> 03:23:42,920 Speaker 1: who have been doing this kind of work for decades 3637 03:23:42,959 --> 03:23:46,040 Speaker 1: and decades and decades of decades, and they know largely 3638 03:23:46,120 --> 03:23:47,720 Speaker 1: what is safe and what isn't and more stuff is 3639 03:23:47,720 --> 03:23:49,680 Speaker 1: a factor for not And the way that this sort 3640 03:23:49,680 --> 03:23:54,720 Speaker 1: of like like the kind of sort of like, hey, 3641 03:23:54,800 --> 03:23:56,280 Speaker 1: I'm going to go do this on my own. I 3642 03:23:56,360 --> 03:23:57,760 Speaker 1: have I've never done this before. I don't know what 3643 03:23:57,800 --> 03:23:59,959 Speaker 1: I'm doing, but here I'm going to sort of signal 3644 03:24:00,080 --> 03:24:02,320 Speaker 1: that I can do this thing. Like, go talk if 3645 03:24:02,360 --> 03:24:03,760 Speaker 1: you want to do those go talk to the people 3646 03:24:03,800 --> 03:24:06,000 Speaker 1: who have been doing it for ages, and go support 3647 03:24:06,040 --> 03:24:09,880 Speaker 1: them because, like you know, again, like the reason the 3648 03:24:09,920 --> 03:24:11,720 Speaker 1: reason we're here in the first place is because that 3649 03:24:11,879 --> 03:24:16,120 Speaker 1: this whole, like the entire right to abortion has for 3650 03:24:16,600 --> 03:24:20,119 Speaker 1: literally decades, been supported by just a really tiny number 3651 03:24:20,280 --> 03:24:25,800 Speaker 1: of incredibly underfunded and understaffed people in organizations. So like, 3652 03:24:26,000 --> 03:24:29,320 Speaker 1: go help them, don't like strike out on your own 3653 03:24:29,400 --> 03:24:32,600 Speaker 1: to boldly get you and everyone you're working with arrested. Yeah, 3654 03:24:32,840 --> 03:24:34,360 Speaker 1: I think you know some of that is you know, 3655 03:24:34,440 --> 03:24:36,920 Speaker 1: I think some people have some good intentions, but my god, 3656 03:24:37,040 --> 03:24:38,840 Speaker 1: like that energy can be spent in so much more 3657 03:24:38,879 --> 03:24:41,760 Speaker 1: productive ways, and it's it's kind of unfortunate. I think 3658 03:24:41,800 --> 03:24:43,680 Speaker 1: that the worst aspect of it, though, is like the 3659 03:24:43,760 --> 03:24:45,640 Speaker 1: tech bros coming in and being like, I'm going to 3660 03:24:45,760 --> 03:24:49,920 Speaker 1: save this space with We're going to create a dow 3661 03:24:50,360 --> 03:24:53,879 Speaker 1: and like distribute funds, and I'm like, oh my god, 3662 03:24:54,120 --> 03:24:56,720 Speaker 1: Like I'm just sitting here, like, you know, because this 3663 03:24:56,879 --> 03:25:00,400 Speaker 1: is something like you know, I've looked into is students 3664 03:25:00,560 --> 03:25:03,080 Speaker 1: like this earlier this year, like you know, how payment 3665 03:25:03,160 --> 03:25:08,080 Speaker 1: transactions could be used, um and basically how there's basically 3666 03:25:08,080 --> 03:25:11,200 Speaker 1: almost no security with with payment transactions, right, like like 3667 03:25:11,280 --> 03:25:13,680 Speaker 1: if you're using Venmo, which which in and of itself 3668 03:25:13,760 --> 03:25:16,600 Speaker 1: has like a social media function, so like you know, 3669 03:25:16,680 --> 03:25:19,480 Speaker 1: you can see when you're your friend, you know, Joe 3670 03:25:19,720 --> 03:25:23,040 Speaker 1: is like getting brunch on Sunday, and like, you know, 3671 03:25:23,160 --> 03:25:24,560 Speaker 1: they could you know, if you're not sending that to 3672 03:25:24,680 --> 03:25:27,320 Speaker 1: private by default, like that that's already a problem. But basically, 3673 03:25:27,400 --> 03:25:30,080 Speaker 1: like you know, they can get access to those records 3674 03:25:30,120 --> 03:25:33,480 Speaker 1: pretty easily, um, in a much easier way. And you know, 3675 03:25:33,560 --> 03:25:35,119 Speaker 1: one of the things we we we started to look 3676 03:25:35,120 --> 03:25:36,840 Speaker 1: at like towards the end was like, oh you know 3677 03:25:37,600 --> 03:25:39,440 Speaker 1: has you know had some some students being like, well, 3678 03:25:39,680 --> 03:25:41,920 Speaker 1: can you can you use krypto? Can you use like bitcoin? 3679 03:25:42,000 --> 03:25:44,120 Speaker 1: It's like you still have to interact at some point 3680 03:25:44,160 --> 03:25:46,920 Speaker 1: with a financial institution and they can tie these things back. 3681 03:25:47,040 --> 03:25:50,320 Speaker 1: It is not that exceptionally hard, especially like now it's 3682 03:25:50,440 --> 03:25:52,960 Speaker 1: been shown that like coin bases like cooperating with the 3683 03:25:53,040 --> 03:25:55,320 Speaker 1: FEDS and basically acting like a giant honey pot. So 3684 03:25:56,080 --> 03:25:59,040 Speaker 1: like I just I finally wish that people would just 3685 03:25:59,800 --> 03:26:02,520 Speaker 1: like realize that like technology is not going to save 3686 03:26:02,600 --> 03:26:06,879 Speaker 1: us here, Like it can help if used wisely and creatively, 3687 03:26:07,080 --> 03:26:09,400 Speaker 1: but don't think that like you're just gonna like do 3688 03:26:09,560 --> 03:26:11,600 Speaker 1: this one little neat trick, like as James was saying, 3689 03:26:11,720 --> 03:26:14,760 Speaker 1: and then suddenly we're gonna fix this because it's not right, 3690 03:26:14,840 --> 03:26:18,000 Speaker 1: Like this is going to take a million different solutions 3691 03:26:18,080 --> 03:26:20,959 Speaker 1: with a million different people doing all the little things 3692 03:26:21,000 --> 03:26:22,640 Speaker 1: that they can to push back. And like that's one 3693 03:26:22,640 --> 03:26:24,200 Speaker 1: of the things I think we we tried to be 3694 03:26:24,440 --> 03:26:27,040 Speaker 1: very hopble about in our papers, like look, none of 3695 03:26:27,120 --> 03:26:29,400 Speaker 1: this is a silver bullet. We're just trying to provide 3696 03:26:29,520 --> 03:26:33,800 Speaker 1: some concrete solutions that states can take and some stuff 3697 03:26:33,840 --> 03:26:36,040 Speaker 1: that they can take, but we realize that nothing is 3698 03:26:36,120 --> 03:26:38,040 Speaker 1: ever going to be perfect to solve this kind of 3699 03:26:38,080 --> 03:26:40,920 Speaker 1: Pandora's box. It's been opened by a Lido and all 3700 03:26:40,959 --> 03:26:44,520 Speaker 1: these like right wing reactionaries on the court. So like, 3701 03:26:44,760 --> 03:26:47,119 Speaker 1: I guess speaking of things that are not silver bullets 3702 03:26:47,160 --> 03:26:50,640 Speaker 1: and will not save us. Um, Yeah, I guess could 3703 03:26:50,680 --> 03:26:53,960 Speaker 1: we get a bit more into looking at what the 3704 03:26:54,120 --> 03:26:56,360 Speaker 1: sort of like It's like a lot of the article 3705 03:26:56,520 --> 03:27:05,000 Speaker 1: is talking about I guess, the the the history of extradition, uh, 3706 03:27:05,080 --> 03:27:07,279 Speaker 1: and how how that sort of been understood and interpreted, 3707 03:27:07,280 --> 03:27:09,120 Speaker 1: And so I guess I was wondering, Yeah, can we 3708 03:27:09,200 --> 03:27:13,840 Speaker 1: go into talking about what the sort of legal stuff 3709 03:27:13,959 --> 03:27:15,800 Speaker 1: is going to look like when it's like, you know, 3710 03:27:15,920 --> 03:27:18,320 Speaker 1: if if we start getting these large showdowns between like 3711 03:27:18,600 --> 03:27:21,240 Speaker 1: states with like actually sort of like you know, if 3712 03:27:21,280 --> 03:27:24,760 Speaker 1: states actually start trying to have sanctuary laws that are 3713 03:27:24,879 --> 03:27:27,200 Speaker 1: like have teeth and are good, what what what is 3714 03:27:27,240 --> 03:27:29,280 Speaker 1: that sort of what is that going to look like? Yeah, 3715 03:27:29,400 --> 03:27:31,560 Speaker 1: So this is a kind of part that I focused 3716 03:27:31,600 --> 03:27:33,680 Speaker 1: on in the article. And so basically a lot of 3717 03:27:33,680 --> 03:27:36,040 Speaker 1: people aren't aware about this because it's not really a 3718 03:27:36,520 --> 03:27:39,439 Speaker 1: contested area of the Constitution. But basically when the Constitution 3719 03:27:39,520 --> 03:27:42,920 Speaker 1: was drafted um and ratified, it contained what was called 3720 03:27:42,920 --> 03:27:45,760 Speaker 1: the extradition Clause, and basically what it said is that, 3721 03:27:46,320 --> 03:27:49,840 Speaker 1: you know, all the states have a duty to turn 3722 03:27:50,000 --> 03:27:54,240 Speaker 1: over fugitives from other states that have been charged with 3723 03:27:54,360 --> 03:27:57,080 Speaker 1: the crime and have fled into those states. Is the 3724 03:27:57,200 --> 03:27:59,080 Speaker 1: United States kind of where it's a federal system, so 3725 03:27:59,200 --> 03:28:01,160 Speaker 1: like every state is still considered kind of its own 3726 03:28:01,240 --> 03:28:04,600 Speaker 1: sovereign in some ways, in a very quasi sovereign way. 3727 03:28:05,000 --> 03:28:07,240 Speaker 1: And so there was a question about, you know, since 3728 03:28:07,280 --> 03:28:12,119 Speaker 1: all criminal prosecutions, basically especially the inception of the United States, 3729 03:28:12,160 --> 03:28:14,800 Speaker 1: were done at the state level, you know, what what 3730 03:28:14,920 --> 03:28:18,200 Speaker 1: happens when somebody crosses and across state lines? Like how 3731 03:28:18,240 --> 03:28:20,720 Speaker 1: are we going to handle that? And so basically this 3732 03:28:20,959 --> 03:28:23,720 Speaker 1: was you know, one of the drafts. And initially they 3733 03:28:23,840 --> 03:28:25,760 Speaker 1: tried to set it at a higher bar, like to 3734 03:28:25,840 --> 03:28:28,200 Speaker 1: be like high crimes and misdemeanors, similar to kind of 3735 03:28:28,280 --> 03:28:34,000 Speaker 1: the impeachment clause, and you know, they whittled it down 3736 03:28:34,040 --> 03:28:37,840 Speaker 1: to and basically made it very applicable as at all crimes, um. 3737 03:28:38,040 --> 03:28:41,720 Speaker 1: But it really did not get much play until basically 3738 03:28:41,760 --> 03:28:46,280 Speaker 1: in the eighteen forties when obviously, the tension around slavery 3739 03:28:46,560 --> 03:28:50,600 Speaker 1: picked up, right, So you had enslaved people escaping to 3740 03:28:50,680 --> 03:28:53,640 Speaker 1: the north and the South being very angry about that 3741 03:28:53,760 --> 03:28:57,240 Speaker 1: and wanting the North to to return. Um then escaped 3742 03:28:57,360 --> 03:29:01,960 Speaker 1: enslave folks and the North being like no. And Congress 3743 03:29:02,200 --> 03:29:06,920 Speaker 1: tried to figure out a way to like thread some 3744 03:29:07,000 --> 03:29:09,160 Speaker 1: kind of needle, but made it ten times worse and 3745 03:29:09,200 --> 03:29:11,720 Speaker 1: put us on an accelerating path towards Civil war by 3746 03:29:11,760 --> 03:29:15,600 Speaker 1: passing the Fugitive Slave Act of eighteen fifty. And a 3747 03:29:15,680 --> 03:29:19,640 Speaker 1: bunch of radical abolitionists in the Northeast were like, we 3748 03:29:19,879 --> 03:29:21,920 Speaker 1: don't ever want to comply with this, right, So like 3749 03:29:22,080 --> 03:29:25,280 Speaker 1: Vermont passed this bill called the Habeas Corpus Act, which 3750 03:29:25,320 --> 03:29:30,080 Speaker 1: basically created all kinds of legal procedures so that Southern 3751 03:29:30,240 --> 03:29:33,120 Speaker 1: bounty hunters wouldn't just come into the state and just kidnap, 3752 03:29:33,440 --> 03:29:35,879 Speaker 1: you know, the first black person they saw, because they 3753 03:29:35,920 --> 03:29:38,200 Speaker 1: assumed that they were been an escaped and slave person 3754 03:29:38,320 --> 03:29:41,560 Speaker 1: rather than a free person. And you know, and it 3755 03:29:41,720 --> 03:29:44,080 Speaker 1: was trying to stop that kind of issue of kidnappings 3756 03:29:44,240 --> 03:29:46,600 Speaker 1: and also just not to comply with this, you know, 3757 03:29:46,760 --> 03:29:50,040 Speaker 1: the institution of slavery, because there were people who had 3758 03:29:50,240 --> 03:29:53,480 Speaker 1: escaped slavery and were in the North, and so it 3759 03:29:53,640 --> 03:29:56,680 Speaker 1: was causing all kinds of tension. And while like the 3760 03:29:57,240 --> 03:30:01,000 Speaker 1: Vermont Law was never fully tested, it did create a 3761 03:30:01,040 --> 03:30:03,760 Speaker 1: lot of incendiary back and force between the North and 3762 03:30:03,840 --> 03:30:06,400 Speaker 1: the South and then the press, and it was really 3763 03:30:06,440 --> 03:30:09,440 Speaker 1: interesting like reading some of these old newspaper articles from 3764 03:30:09,480 --> 03:30:12,320 Speaker 1: the eighteen like from eighteen fifty, because it was like 3765 03:30:12,400 --> 03:30:14,880 Speaker 1: basically the press and Richmond and the press in Boston 3766 03:30:15,000 --> 03:30:17,760 Speaker 1: like taking stabs at each other. And it was like 3767 03:30:18,360 --> 03:30:21,360 Speaker 1: the eighteen fifty version of ship posting, because they were 3768 03:30:21,440 --> 03:30:24,880 Speaker 1: like one person was just like this is nullification made easy, 3769 03:30:25,240 --> 03:30:28,920 Speaker 1: and like basically with like it's just it was. It 3770 03:30:29,000 --> 03:30:31,120 Speaker 1: was the surreal thing like if you know, if you 3771 03:30:31,200 --> 03:30:33,280 Speaker 1: get a chance when when our full article comes out 3772 03:30:33,280 --> 03:30:36,520 Speaker 1: in December, there'll be some some highlights from that and 3773 03:30:36,600 --> 03:30:40,800 Speaker 1: the notes um. But basically what it really got tested 3774 03:30:40,920 --> 03:30:43,240 Speaker 1: was in eighteen sixty one. The case started in eighteen 3775 03:30:43,280 --> 03:30:46,040 Speaker 1: fifty nine, though it's called Kentucky be Dennisent and so 3776 03:30:46,120 --> 03:30:48,879 Speaker 1: what what essentially happened is there was someone who aided 3777 03:30:49,600 --> 03:30:52,680 Speaker 1: Um and it's like person escape Kentucky and get to 3778 03:30:52,840 --> 03:30:56,680 Speaker 1: Ohio and basically the governor of Ohio was an abolitionist 3779 03:30:56,720 --> 03:30:58,160 Speaker 1: and was like, I don't want to comply with this 3780 03:30:58,400 --> 03:31:00,440 Speaker 1: right and I do not want to I don't believe 3781 03:31:00,480 --> 03:31:01,760 Speaker 1: like this is a crime because this is not a 3782 03:31:01,840 --> 03:31:05,440 Speaker 1: crime in our state. And the Attorney General of Ohio 3783 03:31:05,560 --> 03:31:08,680 Speaker 1: basically wrote a long legal memo stating that this this 3784 03:31:08,879 --> 03:31:11,280 Speaker 1: is a crime not known to the laws of civilization 3785 03:31:11,400 --> 03:31:14,920 Speaker 1: or man. So basically, yeah, they thought they want to 3786 03:31:15,000 --> 03:31:18,000 Speaker 1: read to the Supreme Court. And Chief Justice Taney also 3787 03:31:18,080 --> 03:31:22,560 Speaker 1: notable for dread Scott decisions, so like absolutely just terrible 3788 03:31:22,640 --> 03:31:25,000 Speaker 1: court like they were. This came I think about like 3789 03:31:25,080 --> 03:31:26,880 Speaker 1: three weeks before the Civil Wars. This is like I 3790 03:31:26,920 --> 03:31:28,800 Speaker 1: think it's in in like March of eighteen six one, 3791 03:31:29,280 --> 03:31:32,880 Speaker 1: so basically like three weeks before Fort Sumter got like 3792 03:31:33,520 --> 03:31:36,760 Speaker 1: sacked by by the south Um. But basically what it 3793 03:31:36,879 --> 03:31:40,879 Speaker 1: did was is that it said states actually can't utilize 3794 03:31:40,920 --> 03:31:45,840 Speaker 1: any discretion in extradition. So like the like the governor 3795 03:31:45,879 --> 03:31:47,960 Speaker 1: of Ohio can't say, like, I have concerns about human 3796 03:31:48,040 --> 03:31:49,879 Speaker 1: rights and that this isn't a crime in our state. Right, 3797 03:31:49,920 --> 03:31:53,680 Speaker 1: there's not this dual criminality analysis, and we're concerned about 3798 03:31:53,720 --> 03:31:55,840 Speaker 1: human rights and all these things. So the Supreme court 3799 03:31:55,879 --> 03:32:00,720 Speaker 1: basically said no, states don't have that discretion, which you know, 3800 03:32:01,280 --> 03:32:04,240 Speaker 1: but they essentially split the baby by by then saying 3801 03:32:04,680 --> 03:32:07,000 Speaker 1: federal courts can't issue a rid of and NamUs, which 3802 03:32:07,040 --> 03:32:10,600 Speaker 1: is basically an order for a government official to do something. Um. 3803 03:32:10,720 --> 03:32:12,400 Speaker 1: They said that federal courts couldn't do that to a 3804 03:32:12,480 --> 03:32:14,960 Speaker 1: state governor an extradition. So basically it means that like, 3805 03:32:15,040 --> 03:32:17,400 Speaker 1: states don't have discretion, but federal courts can enforce it. 3806 03:32:17,520 --> 03:32:21,160 Speaker 1: So therefore it's just a non issue. Right. Fast forward 3807 03:32:21,240 --> 03:32:24,240 Speaker 1: a hundred and twenty years and we get to a 3808 03:32:24,320 --> 03:32:28,440 Speaker 1: case called Perdorico v. Brand's Dad, which basically, somebody committed 3809 03:32:28,480 --> 03:32:32,640 Speaker 1: murder in Perto Rico, fled back to Iowa, and then 3810 03:32:33,360 --> 03:32:35,280 Speaker 1: was sought for extradition back to Pertorico. And there's a 3811 03:32:35,360 --> 03:32:38,720 Speaker 1: huge element of racism here because you know, they were 3812 03:32:38,720 --> 03:32:40,480 Speaker 1: concerned that a white man couldn't get a fair trial 3813 03:32:40,520 --> 03:32:44,400 Speaker 1: in Puerto Rico, which is just deeply offensive. Um. And 3814 03:32:44,560 --> 03:32:45,960 Speaker 1: so they were. And there was also a question of 3815 03:32:46,000 --> 03:32:48,840 Speaker 1: like territoriality, right because Perdorico is a territory. I wasn't 3816 03:32:48,840 --> 03:32:51,520 Speaker 1: sure if they had to comply with the extradition clause. 3817 03:32:52,040 --> 03:32:56,600 Speaker 1: And so essentially the Supreme Court said, yes, federal courts 3818 03:32:56,720 --> 03:33:02,359 Speaker 1: can comply with or can't issue a rid of mandamus 3819 03:33:02,440 --> 03:33:05,600 Speaker 1: to to ensure extradition. So essentially what it did was 3820 03:33:05,680 --> 03:33:08,280 Speaker 1: it partially overturned the Kentucky be dens In case, but 3821 03:33:08,480 --> 03:33:11,280 Speaker 1: upheld the central ruling. The basics, states have no discretion. 3822 03:33:11,920 --> 03:33:15,920 Speaker 1: So what does that mean? Basically that states can't really 3823 03:33:16,200 --> 03:33:22,480 Speaker 1: stop the extradition of someone in their in their um jurisdiction, 3824 03:33:22,959 --> 03:33:25,840 Speaker 1: even if they have extreme concerns. Right, So if you have, like, 3825 03:33:25,959 --> 03:33:28,720 Speaker 1: let's say, going back to Michelle's example earlier, someone who 3826 03:33:28,840 --> 03:33:32,360 Speaker 1: sends their friends like abortion pills from New York to 3827 03:33:32,600 --> 03:33:35,800 Speaker 1: let's say Texas, right, and Texas is seeking extradition in 3828 03:33:35,840 --> 03:33:37,560 Speaker 1: New York's like, well, that's not a crime here, so 3829 03:33:37,920 --> 03:33:40,720 Speaker 1: we don't want to extradite um. You know, the states 3830 03:33:40,760 --> 03:33:42,879 Speaker 1: would typically be hard pressed. But there's kind of two 3831 03:33:43,040 --> 03:33:46,080 Speaker 1: kind of or there's one major issue with like the 3832 03:33:46,160 --> 03:33:49,879 Speaker 1: extradition part right, actually has to apply to someone who's 3833 03:33:50,240 --> 03:33:52,960 Speaker 1: quote unquote an actual fugitive, meaning that they had to 3834 03:33:53,000 --> 03:33:56,879 Speaker 1: actually be present in the state when the crime occurred, 3835 03:33:57,600 --> 03:34:01,360 Speaker 1: and the commission of the crime can't in itself create 3836 03:34:01,480 --> 03:34:05,840 Speaker 1: what's called constructive presence. You have to be corporeally present 3837 03:34:06,000 --> 03:34:08,160 Speaker 1: in the state, meaning you have to be physically present. 3838 03:34:08,280 --> 03:34:10,520 Speaker 1: You can't just like the commission of the crime doesn't 3839 03:34:10,800 --> 03:34:15,000 Speaker 1: constitute that. So in this instance, um, you know, the 3840 03:34:15,040 --> 03:34:18,000 Speaker 1: person who says a pill in York technically like constitutionally 3841 03:34:18,120 --> 03:34:20,080 Speaker 1: does not have to be extradited, right, Like they can 3842 03:34:20,120 --> 03:34:23,960 Speaker 1: contest that. The problem is, as Michelle pointed out, is 3843 03:34:24,040 --> 03:34:28,600 Speaker 1: that you know, the extradition causes it exist today is 3844 03:34:28,600 --> 03:34:34,520 Speaker 1: pretty much almost entirely just a formality that is waived 3845 03:34:34,600 --> 03:34:38,800 Speaker 1: basically almost every single time. And so the courts, the 3846 03:34:39,240 --> 03:34:43,640 Speaker 1: like the state attorneys, the district attorneys, even defense attorneys 3847 03:34:43,760 --> 03:34:45,760 Speaker 1: might not be familiar with that and might not know 3848 03:34:45,920 --> 03:34:48,600 Speaker 1: that that's something that they can potentially contest or it's 3849 03:34:48,640 --> 03:34:51,880 Speaker 1: even something that they can um that that is a 3850 03:34:51,920 --> 03:34:54,600 Speaker 1: potential constitutional issue, right And so that's one of the 3851 03:34:54,640 --> 03:34:57,360 Speaker 1: things that we focused on is our potential solution, um 3852 03:34:57,720 --> 03:35:01,840 Speaker 1: is to ensure that people who were not present in 3853 03:35:01,920 --> 03:35:05,840 Speaker 1: the state where the actor occurred are able to mount 3854 03:35:06,240 --> 03:35:09,879 Speaker 1: a challenge to the extradition. Um. You know, it creates 3855 03:35:09,879 --> 03:35:14,080 Speaker 1: all kinds of other problems because there's still federal extradition, 3856 03:35:14,240 --> 03:35:16,560 Speaker 1: meaning like if you leave this the country and come 3857 03:35:16,600 --> 03:35:18,920 Speaker 1: back in like border patrol could potentially get you. We 3858 03:35:19,000 --> 03:35:22,520 Speaker 1: still don't have a clear understanding of how that necessarily 3859 03:35:22,560 --> 03:35:26,440 Speaker 1: would work, um, you know, because that's never been a 3860 03:35:26,480 --> 03:35:30,080 Speaker 1: question that's like fully resolved. So you know, basically, you know, 3861 03:35:30,080 --> 03:35:31,040 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, like we want to 3862 03:35:31,080 --> 03:35:33,680 Speaker 1: make sure that like folks are aware of that. But 3863 03:35:33,840 --> 03:35:36,880 Speaker 1: like the folks that like leave Texas, right, so, like 3864 03:35:36,959 --> 03:35:39,320 Speaker 1: if you commit an abortion, you were charged in Texas 3865 03:35:39,360 --> 03:35:41,360 Speaker 1: and you go to New York, Like New York is 3866 03:35:41,400 --> 03:35:43,800 Speaker 1: not going to have very many options to protect you 3867 03:35:44,040 --> 03:35:47,880 Speaker 1: from being extradited back to Texas. UM. And so you know, 3868 03:35:47,959 --> 03:35:51,160 Speaker 1: one of the things that you know, I fundamentally believe 3869 03:35:51,240 --> 03:35:55,080 Speaker 1: Kentucky be Dennison was wrong. Was wrongly decided on the 3870 03:35:55,160 --> 03:35:58,640 Speaker 1: sense that state shouldn't be able to have a concern 3871 03:35:58,720 --> 03:36:01,320 Speaker 1: around human rights because it essentially acts as a one 3872 03:36:01,360 --> 03:36:05,160 Speaker 1: way ratchet where the states with the most regressive anti 3873 03:36:05,280 --> 03:36:08,920 Speaker 1: human rights criminal justice laws get to have like get 3874 03:36:09,000 --> 03:36:12,520 Speaker 1: to dictate that over all of the other states. Similar 3875 03:36:12,560 --> 03:36:17,080 Speaker 1: to how um slavery, like the southern states were trying 3876 03:36:17,200 --> 03:36:21,120 Speaker 1: to enforce the institutional slavery on northern states that had 3877 03:36:21,280 --> 03:36:23,800 Speaker 1: that had abolished slavery decades ago, so it's a very 3878 03:36:23,879 --> 03:36:28,199 Speaker 1: complicated issue. And again I reached back to that slavery 3879 03:36:28,400 --> 03:36:31,800 Speaker 1: analysis because not because I think that, you know, the 3880 03:36:31,920 --> 03:36:34,880 Speaker 1: slavery and abortions should be compared directly, but because this 3881 03:36:34,959 --> 03:36:37,120 Speaker 1: is like, this is fun eventually the last time where 3882 03:36:37,160 --> 03:36:40,440 Speaker 1: you have criminal laws that are so different between states, 3883 03:36:40,840 --> 03:36:45,280 Speaker 1: Like one state's human right is another state's capital crime. 3884 03:36:45,800 --> 03:36:49,720 Speaker 1: Like if you can't get further apart than that. Yeah, 3885 03:36:49,800 --> 03:36:54,320 Speaker 1: And I wanted to just clarify for folks. If I 3886 03:36:54,640 --> 03:36:58,640 Speaker 1: drove the pill to Texas, then I would have committed 3887 03:36:58,680 --> 03:37:01,280 Speaker 1: the crime in Texas, and New York could extradite me 3888 03:37:01,959 --> 03:37:04,160 Speaker 1: um and I what I also think I'm sort of 3889 03:37:04,280 --> 03:37:06,920 Speaker 1: here is the what happens on the ground, right, So 3890 03:37:07,080 --> 03:37:13,800 Speaker 1: if you to be clear, while as Alejanda correctly points, 3891 03:37:13,840 --> 03:37:15,440 Speaker 1: if I just mailed it to Texas and they have 3892 03:37:15,520 --> 03:37:18,400 Speaker 1: the warrant while we're sorting out this extradition warrant, I 3893 03:37:18,520 --> 03:37:21,920 Speaker 1: am very likely incarcerated and the sorting out of the 3894 03:37:21,959 --> 03:37:25,840 Speaker 1: extradition warrant will probably take ninety days. So just because 3895 03:37:26,080 --> 03:37:28,080 Speaker 1: I think folks get confused with this a lot, just 3896 03:37:28,200 --> 03:37:32,920 Speaker 1: because something is illegal doesn't mean or your lawyers arguing 3897 03:37:32,959 --> 03:37:36,200 Speaker 1: it's illegal doesn't mean it just magically stops um or 3898 03:37:36,320 --> 03:37:40,480 Speaker 1: the process ends. And so this is something where we 3899 03:37:40,680 --> 03:37:47,040 Speaker 1: think that, um, really there should be a basis to 3900 03:37:47,200 --> 03:37:51,400 Speaker 1: contest your extradition on a human rights ground on two grounds, 3901 03:37:51,480 --> 03:37:54,440 Speaker 1: Either there is no dual criminality, that is, this is 3902 03:37:54,520 --> 03:37:58,840 Speaker 1: not actually a crime, and the other state Interestingly, here, 3903 03:37:59,040 --> 03:38:01,160 Speaker 1: handing someone a person scription pill in New York is 3904 03:38:01,160 --> 03:38:03,560 Speaker 1: actually a felony, whether or not you get money for it. 3905 03:38:03,920 --> 03:38:06,000 Speaker 1: Most folks don't know that he's smiling because she also 3906 03:38:06,040 --> 03:38:09,720 Speaker 1: has a public defender in New York City. Um, because 3907 03:38:09,760 --> 03:38:11,600 Speaker 1: it blows your mind. You're like, wait, they just handed 3908 03:38:11,600 --> 03:38:13,320 Speaker 1: it to them. There's no money exchange. Yeah, that's a 3909 03:38:13,360 --> 03:38:16,400 Speaker 1: felony drug sale, So we might have dual criminality. New 3910 03:38:16,440 --> 03:38:20,160 Speaker 1: York might actually say, um, you did do a crime, 3911 03:38:20,240 --> 03:38:22,119 Speaker 1: so I will extradite you, Which is why we think 3912 03:38:22,120 --> 03:38:25,320 Speaker 1: there also needs to be a human rights defense. And 3913 03:38:25,440 --> 03:38:27,880 Speaker 1: this may also extend to, well, we're not going to 3914 03:38:28,000 --> 03:38:30,480 Speaker 1: extradite them to Texas because they have the death penalty 3915 03:38:30,640 --> 03:38:33,960 Speaker 1: and we think that is a clear contravention of human rights. 3916 03:38:34,480 --> 03:38:36,640 Speaker 1: Maybe we can extend it to prison conditions. I don't 3917 03:38:36,680 --> 03:38:38,840 Speaker 1: know how that far that goes again, these are things 3918 03:38:38,879 --> 03:38:40,760 Speaker 1: I don't know they'd be likely to be codified. But 3919 03:38:40,840 --> 03:38:42,800 Speaker 1: if we're actually dreaming up the world that we think 3920 03:38:42,800 --> 03:38:45,760 Speaker 1: where this could work, like I, as your attorney, should 3921 03:38:45,760 --> 03:38:47,720 Speaker 1: be able to come in and say there's no dual criminality, 3922 03:38:48,000 --> 03:38:50,640 Speaker 1: this isn't contravention of human rights. And once I mount 3923 03:38:50,680 --> 03:38:55,120 Speaker 1: that defense, then the court is bound to release you 3924 03:38:55,560 --> 03:38:58,880 Speaker 1: while we sort that out. Um and and that is 3925 03:38:58,920 --> 03:39:02,959 Speaker 1: sort of our vision. Another thing that that Alejandro mentioned 3926 03:39:03,080 --> 03:39:06,960 Speaker 1: the ver the Vermont law in the eighteen hundreds, and 3927 03:39:07,000 --> 03:39:09,320 Speaker 1: one of the things that it said was you could 3928 03:39:09,360 --> 03:39:13,000 Speaker 1: get a jury of your peers in a situation like this. 3929 03:39:13,400 --> 03:39:16,440 Speaker 1: There's no jury in an extradition case. But the idea, 3930 03:39:16,480 --> 03:39:18,160 Speaker 1: of course, is that a jury is going to say 3931 03:39:18,200 --> 03:39:21,240 Speaker 1: this is morally wrong. I don't care what the law says, 3932 03:39:21,280 --> 03:39:23,560 Speaker 1: We're not sending this person back to enslavement. And the 3933 03:39:23,680 --> 03:39:27,000 Speaker 1: idea here is if you put a jury in and 3934 03:39:27,080 --> 03:39:30,120 Speaker 1: you assert of human rights defense, perhaps the jury will say, no, 3935 03:39:30,280 --> 03:39:32,200 Speaker 1: we're not sending you. So these are these are a 3936 03:39:32,280 --> 03:39:34,960 Speaker 1: lot of ideas that we've been coming up with. So 3937 03:39:35,040 --> 03:39:40,440 Speaker 1: we're doing the plan. There was jury nullification, yes, it 3938 03:39:40,520 --> 03:39:44,760 Speaker 1: absolutely was. It absolutely was jury nullification of love love 3939 03:39:44,840 --> 03:39:49,480 Speaker 1: love love love love jury nullification. I anybody with the 3940 03:39:49,560 --> 03:39:51,879 Speaker 1: law review that's listening to this, let me write about 3941 03:39:51,920 --> 03:39:54,840 Speaker 1: jury nullification for you and feel like, but but we 3942 03:39:54,959 --> 03:39:57,200 Speaker 1: we we. I feel like I have been wanting to 3943 03:39:57,320 --> 03:40:00,400 Speaker 1: explain jury nalification on this show. Literally sense the like 3944 03:40:01,080 --> 03:40:07,320 Speaker 1: I asked the first week coming back for the next one. 3945 03:40:07,760 --> 03:40:10,520 Speaker 1: So there's something that I don't want to be lost. 3946 03:40:11,080 --> 03:40:14,520 Speaker 1: And that's the idea of like, people don't necessarily know 3947 03:40:14,720 --> 03:40:18,480 Speaker 1: what they're being charged with in the state that's asking 3948 03:40:18,600 --> 03:40:21,440 Speaker 1: for them to go back, because there's not really a 3949 03:40:21,520 --> 03:40:25,200 Speaker 1: requirement that that. So for an extradition, like thinking through 3950 03:40:25,280 --> 03:40:28,720 Speaker 1: what you actually need, like the bare bones of an extradition. 3951 03:40:28,840 --> 03:40:31,440 Speaker 1: It needs to be like a piece of paper that's 3952 03:40:31,440 --> 03:40:34,520 Speaker 1: signed by the governor, but not necessarily the governor of 3953 03:40:34,600 --> 03:40:36,800 Speaker 1: the state, but somebody with authority to ask for you 3954 03:40:36,920 --> 03:40:41,680 Speaker 1: to return back. And that's in essence it right, just 3955 03:40:41,800 --> 03:40:44,680 Speaker 1: like a piece of paper signed by somebody that says 3956 03:40:45,120 --> 03:40:47,760 Speaker 1: x y Z birthdate, x y Z did a crime 3957 03:40:47,800 --> 03:40:51,080 Speaker 1: in our state. Give them back to us. Right, they 3958 03:40:51,120 --> 03:40:54,320 Speaker 1: don't have to say what crime. Not really a requirement 3959 03:40:54,400 --> 03:40:57,600 Speaker 1: it usually says it, but it doesn't. It doesn't require 3960 03:40:57,879 --> 03:41:01,000 Speaker 1: a probable cause, Affid David, I think is really the 3961 03:41:01,080 --> 03:41:04,600 Speaker 1: more important part. It doesn't require you to prove that 3962 03:41:04,800 --> 03:41:07,280 Speaker 1: there is enough to charge them with a crime in 3963 03:41:07,400 --> 03:41:10,880 Speaker 1: the sending state. Right, So we're saying that's a bare 3964 03:41:10,920 --> 03:41:14,160 Speaker 1: minimum change that we can make two laws to make 3965 03:41:14,280 --> 03:41:17,240 Speaker 1: the state that's asking for you to use your resources 3966 03:41:17,680 --> 03:41:20,240 Speaker 1: to put somebody in a cage and then put them 3967 03:41:20,280 --> 03:41:24,600 Speaker 1: in a traveling cage to bring them to our cages. Um. 3968 03:41:24,879 --> 03:41:26,680 Speaker 1: And I keep saying the word cage because I don't 3969 03:41:26,680 --> 03:41:29,000 Speaker 1: want us to move away from what like prisons and 3970 03:41:29,080 --> 03:41:32,720 Speaker 1: jails actually are. It's like bars and cages and boxes. Right, 3971 03:41:33,120 --> 03:41:37,760 Speaker 1: So it doesn't really harm the system, doesn't really tear 3972 03:41:37,879 --> 03:41:41,760 Speaker 1: yall apart to say, and here's what they're being charged 3973 03:41:41,800 --> 03:41:44,280 Speaker 1: within the reason why because that would be the bare 3974 03:41:44,360 --> 03:41:47,400 Speaker 1: minimum for someone to be charged for a crime in 3975 03:41:47,440 --> 03:41:49,280 Speaker 1: New York. You would need to have probable cause for 3976 03:41:49,320 --> 03:41:51,600 Speaker 1: the arrest, and then a judge that's sitting on the 3977 03:41:51,680 --> 03:41:54,440 Speaker 1: bench gets to say, Yep, there's enough probable cause for 3978 03:41:54,520 --> 03:41:56,800 Speaker 1: this person to be charged next court date, you know. 3979 03:41:57,320 --> 03:41:59,320 Speaker 1: And but we don't have that with extradition. We just 3980 03:41:59,440 --> 03:42:03,720 Speaker 1: trust that the wheels of bureaucracy are turning the way 3981 03:42:03,840 --> 03:42:06,560 Speaker 1: that they need to. Holy crap, that can harm so 3982 03:42:06,680 --> 03:42:09,840 Speaker 1: many people. So we're just saying, hey, make them write 3983 03:42:09,879 --> 03:42:13,320 Speaker 1: it down. So maybe a judge that's sitting in Illinois 3984 03:42:13,560 --> 03:42:15,960 Speaker 1: can look at this warrant from Missouri that says we 3985 03:42:16,080 --> 03:42:18,200 Speaker 1: want X y Z back here because of a self 3986 03:42:18,280 --> 03:42:21,680 Speaker 1: managed abortion, and then they can see whether or not 3987 03:42:21,800 --> 03:42:25,360 Speaker 1: Illinois's new fancy extradition law, which they haven't written up 3988 03:42:25,360 --> 03:42:28,760 Speaker 1: and I'm sure they will, applies, right. I think that's 3989 03:42:28,800 --> 03:42:31,400 Speaker 1: a bare minimum that we can do. And as much 3990 03:42:31,520 --> 03:42:34,640 Speaker 1: as I crave shaking systems and tearing them apart, I 3991 03:42:34,720 --> 03:42:36,760 Speaker 1: don't think that's going to be a thing that does it. 3992 03:42:37,240 --> 03:42:40,160 Speaker 1: But it might. You know, have y'all ever played Mario Kart, 3993 03:42:41,000 --> 03:42:42,920 Speaker 1: You know, when you're driving and you're able to throw 3994 03:42:43,080 --> 03:42:45,640 Speaker 1: like the turtle shell or the banana, that might be 3995 03:42:45,800 --> 03:42:49,840 Speaker 1: the banana that might slow down the process of somebody 3996 03:42:50,000 --> 03:42:53,160 Speaker 1: kind of getting dragged along on this course. Well, and 3997 03:42:53,360 --> 03:42:55,040 Speaker 1: I think I think there's like there's another thing that 3998 03:42:55,200 --> 03:42:57,320 Speaker 1: that would do too, which is that that vice time 3999 03:42:57,400 --> 03:43:00,240 Speaker 1: for a community response, because like you know, if we 4000 03:43:00,320 --> 03:43:02,640 Speaker 1: go back to sort of the ice stuff, it was like, well, yeah, Okay, 4001 03:43:02,720 --> 03:43:06,080 Speaker 1: like ice raids weren't stopped by the sanctuary laws. The 4002 03:43:06,160 --> 03:43:10,720 Speaker 1: thing that like did slow them down was massive community response. Yeah, 4003 03:43:10,959 --> 03:43:13,640 Speaker 1: I think I think that's very Uh it's certainly I've 4004 03:43:13,680 --> 03:43:16,240 Speaker 1: seen that happen here. Like in San Diego, it wasn't 4005 03:43:16,360 --> 03:43:20,400 Speaker 1: any of our performative Democrats laws. It was people getting 4006 03:43:20,400 --> 03:43:22,600 Speaker 1: out into the street. Now I was gonna say, there's 4007 03:43:22,640 --> 03:43:24,880 Speaker 1: It's also like in the UK in the last couple 4008 03:43:24,920 --> 03:43:27,920 Speaker 1: of months, there's been a lot of really really impressive 4009 03:43:28,640 --> 03:43:31,520 Speaker 1: community defense things and like cops showing up and like 4010 03:43:31,720 --> 03:43:35,120 Speaker 1: just entire communities and neighborhoods showing up the cops just 4011 03:43:35,320 --> 03:43:39,480 Speaker 1: like running away. And it's been it's been incredible to watch. 4012 03:43:39,640 --> 03:43:45,400 Speaker 1: And you two can also do this. But performative Democrats 4013 03:43:45,520 --> 03:43:49,160 Speaker 1: keep giving us good laws, like give us something, give 4014 03:43:49,360 --> 03:43:52,280 Speaker 1: anything like a nub of a thing that folks can 4015 03:43:52,520 --> 03:43:55,720 Speaker 1: hang their hats on. Um. I just don't want any 4016 03:43:55,920 --> 03:43:59,120 Speaker 1: politician out there to think that they're absolved from the 4017 03:43:59,320 --> 03:44:03,880 Speaker 1: job of protecting people. Yeah. Well, and I think I 4018 03:44:03,920 --> 03:44:05,320 Speaker 1: think again to think with these laws, right, it's like 4019 03:44:05,360 --> 03:44:08,400 Speaker 1: you you actually like with this e tradition stuff like 4020 03:44:09,080 --> 03:44:11,400 Speaker 1: I don't know how like I don't. I don't know 4021 03:44:11,520 --> 03:44:16,800 Speaker 1: how you would even like try to stop it unless 4022 03:44:16,879 --> 03:44:21,280 Speaker 1: like because like you don't know, like I mean, I 4023 03:44:21,480 --> 03:44:23,120 Speaker 1: like unless unless youre going to commit to try to 4024 03:44:23,120 --> 03:44:25,119 Speaker 1: stop trying to stop every person who gets arrested, which 4025 03:44:25,120 --> 03:44:27,360 Speaker 1: I think is like a noble goal, but like there's no, 4026 03:44:27,400 --> 03:44:29,360 Speaker 1: we don't have a capacity for that. Like if we 4027 03:44:29,440 --> 03:44:31,400 Speaker 1: lived in a world where we could do that, like 4028 03:44:32,959 --> 03:44:36,120 Speaker 1: the world will be much better and the state would 4029 03:44:36,160 --> 03:44:39,840 Speaker 1: be running for its life. But yeah, it's like like 4030 03:44:40,680 --> 03:44:44,680 Speaker 1: it seems like a thing that like it gives like 4031 03:44:44,800 --> 03:44:46,840 Speaker 1: it gives time for the law to act. More importantly, 4032 03:44:46,879 --> 03:44:48,440 Speaker 1: it's like it gives time for us to act. And 4033 03:44:49,080 --> 03:44:51,680 Speaker 1: that seems sure. Absolutely one of the most important thing 4034 03:44:51,720 --> 03:44:54,400 Speaker 1: is that it's buying time for people to organize and 4035 03:44:54,520 --> 03:44:56,240 Speaker 1: be able to be able to push back. It also 4036 03:44:56,280 --> 03:44:59,480 Speaker 1: creates a lot of higher barrier right like at the 4037 03:44:59,560 --> 03:45:01,360 Speaker 1: end of the day, like these systems are still made 4038 03:45:01,400 --> 03:45:04,120 Speaker 1: up people, and people are incredibly lazy and oftentimes like 4039 03:45:04,240 --> 03:45:06,560 Speaker 1: the police and other folks like don't want to have 4040 03:45:06,680 --> 03:45:09,240 Speaker 1: to deal with like engaging and going with like an 4041 03:45:09,280 --> 03:45:13,000 Speaker 1: extradition request because of the actual process for dealing with 4042 03:45:13,080 --> 03:45:16,279 Speaker 1: that is actually very onerous. Like, um, they have physically 4043 03:45:16,400 --> 03:45:18,200 Speaker 1: go to the state to pick them up, and they 4044 03:45:18,240 --> 03:45:19,840 Speaker 1: have to do all these things, right, and so what 4045 03:45:19,920 --> 03:45:22,440 Speaker 1: we're doing is like we're suggesting make it even harder, 4046 03:45:22,640 --> 03:45:25,000 Speaker 1: like make it absolutely hard for them to go through 4047 03:45:25,040 --> 03:45:26,760 Speaker 1: this and actually have to litigate in courts and like 4048 03:45:27,080 --> 03:45:29,520 Speaker 1: bring all this stuff, um and just basically like so 4049 03:45:29,680 --> 03:45:32,119 Speaker 1: down the process and raise that kind of buried entry 4050 03:45:32,480 --> 03:45:34,000 Speaker 1: on it. But you know, I thinks, like I think 4051 03:45:34,040 --> 03:45:37,560 Speaker 1: that's you know, very important to say, is like you know, 4052 03:45:38,000 --> 03:45:41,160 Speaker 1: the commune defense aspect cannot be able to stated because 4053 03:45:41,440 --> 03:45:42,880 Speaker 1: at the end of the day, like laws are just 4054 03:45:43,480 --> 03:45:45,720 Speaker 1: words on paper, right, Like it's it's the people that 4055 03:45:45,800 --> 03:45:49,160 Speaker 1: give them the effect and the power. So really what 4056 03:45:49,360 --> 03:45:51,760 Speaker 1: we need is like people say like this is morally wrong, right, 4057 03:45:51,840 --> 03:45:54,640 Speaker 1: Like we're not going to prosecute people for for exercising 4058 03:45:54,680 --> 03:45:58,000 Speaker 1: their bodily autonomy engaging in a fundamental human right. And 4059 03:45:58,160 --> 03:45:59,840 Speaker 1: so you know, when one of the things I have 4060 03:45:59,879 --> 03:46:03,600 Speaker 1: but heartened byas ums like um for John Brown gun 4061 03:46:03,720 --> 03:46:06,800 Speaker 1: Club in Dallas, like what they've been doing like protecting 4062 03:46:06,879 --> 03:46:10,360 Speaker 1: houseless folks like under the over passes, like they show 4063 03:46:10,480 --> 03:46:13,160 Speaker 1: up and like you know, in Texas they can open 4064 03:46:13,280 --> 03:46:15,200 Speaker 1: carry and like the police don't want to deal with them, 4065 03:46:15,280 --> 03:46:18,120 Speaker 1: so they're like buying a few more days so that 4066 03:46:18,280 --> 03:46:22,000 Speaker 1: the Dallas police doesn't um come in and sweep you know, 4067 03:46:22,200 --> 03:46:25,480 Speaker 1: the only belongings that these people have. And like that 4068 03:46:25,640 --> 03:46:27,720 Speaker 1: in and of itself brought so much attention that like 4069 03:46:27,920 --> 03:46:30,600 Speaker 1: brought so much scrutiny to Dallas p D's actions. So 4070 03:46:31,120 --> 03:46:33,640 Speaker 1: like it is that kind of community defense. And I 4071 03:46:33,680 --> 03:46:37,360 Speaker 1: think it also harks back to how these extradition issues 4072 03:46:37,400 --> 03:46:41,160 Speaker 1: like prior to like the Civil War worked out. It 4073 03:46:41,320 --> 03:46:44,880 Speaker 1: wasn't necessarily like these formal systems in Vermont that like 4074 03:46:45,360 --> 03:46:48,920 Speaker 1: stopped you know, escaped as like persons from being returned 4075 03:46:48,959 --> 03:46:52,200 Speaker 1: back to the South. It was like entire mods of 4076 03:46:52,280 --> 03:46:55,080 Speaker 1: people coming and like being like, you're not taking this 4077 03:46:55,160 --> 03:46:57,200 Speaker 1: person out of our town, and if you try to, 4078 03:46:57,320 --> 03:47:00,760 Speaker 1: you're not gonna leave here. Like I as a whole person, 4079 03:47:00,959 --> 03:47:02,920 Speaker 1: I guess it's probably the best way to put that, 4080 03:47:03,560 --> 03:47:06,560 Speaker 1: um shoot your local bounty hunters. Yeah, And so like 4081 03:47:07,120 --> 03:47:09,440 Speaker 1: essentially like that that's how it worked, right, And like 4082 03:47:09,720 --> 03:47:11,080 Speaker 1: you know, at the end of the day, I feel like, 4083 03:47:11,240 --> 03:47:12,920 Speaker 1: you know, I don't want to du something kind of violence, 4084 03:47:13,000 --> 03:47:14,800 Speaker 1: but like like what really what it means is like 4085 03:47:14,840 --> 03:47:17,240 Speaker 1: when people show up and they physically put themselves in 4086 03:47:18,320 --> 03:47:20,840 Speaker 1: the way, it makes it so much harder for the 4087 03:47:21,040 --> 03:47:24,600 Speaker 1: like this kind of wheel of injustice to continue. And 4088 03:47:24,760 --> 03:47:26,760 Speaker 1: so that's really what it's going to take. And like 4089 03:47:26,800 --> 03:47:28,880 Speaker 1: you were mentioning with like the with the ice raids 4090 03:47:28,920 --> 03:47:31,840 Speaker 1: and everything like that, like it took people it's sometimes 4091 03:47:32,080 --> 03:47:34,560 Speaker 1: physically putting their bodies in front of ice fans to 4092 03:47:34,720 --> 03:47:38,440 Speaker 1: stop them from driving away and like chaining themselves to stuff, 4093 03:47:38,680 --> 03:47:40,880 Speaker 1: and like that's the kind of like non violent like 4094 03:47:40,959 --> 03:47:43,160 Speaker 1: direct action that I think is like going to be 4095 03:47:43,560 --> 03:47:47,160 Speaker 1: like needed. Yeah, And I think folks seem to have 4096 03:47:47,600 --> 03:47:50,560 Speaker 1: figured out that their district attorneys are elected and the 4097 03:47:50,680 --> 03:47:53,440 Speaker 1: person bringing the fugitive case, which I don't think I've 4098 03:47:53,480 --> 03:47:56,360 Speaker 1: been crystal clear about, is the district attorney. So then 4099 03:47:56,959 --> 03:47:59,199 Speaker 1: the police officer is going to go to the district 4100 03:47:59,240 --> 03:48:01,800 Speaker 1: attorneys of it, and that is the person who's going 4101 03:48:01,879 --> 03:48:04,760 Speaker 1: to bring the court case to help facilitate sending the 4102 03:48:04,879 --> 03:48:08,560 Speaker 1: person um. And I know New York recently has seen 4103 03:48:08,600 --> 03:48:11,680 Speaker 1: a number of successes of folks organizing around individual people 4104 03:48:11,720 --> 03:48:14,920 Speaker 1: would be saying you need to drop these charges. This 4105 03:48:15,080 --> 03:48:18,200 Speaker 1: conviction got overturned you should not be continuing with the case. 4106 03:48:18,360 --> 03:48:21,640 Speaker 1: This person is a for whatever reason, folks are organizing around, right, 4107 03:48:22,040 --> 03:48:29,960 Speaker 1: and so if we can create some delays whereby the 4108 03:48:30,040 --> 03:48:32,280 Speaker 1: person is free, right, because this is the key thing. 4109 03:48:32,400 --> 03:48:36,400 Speaker 1: We don't want people incarcerated. Incarceration in of itself is 4110 03:48:36,879 --> 03:48:40,920 Speaker 1: extreme violence. Right, So if the person is not incarcerated, 4111 03:48:40,959 --> 03:48:43,800 Speaker 1: then we can sort of delay this process and organize 4112 03:48:43,840 --> 03:48:48,680 Speaker 1: around pressuring whoever needs to be pressured, particularly the two 4113 03:48:49,000 --> 03:48:53,360 Speaker 1: Democratic politicians who say there against all of this stuff. 4114 03:48:53,400 --> 03:48:54,560 Speaker 1: But then at the end of the day, are they 4115 03:48:54,600 --> 03:48:57,440 Speaker 1: going to ignore the homicide extradition warrant? Like that's where 4116 03:48:57,480 --> 03:48:58,760 Speaker 1: the rubber meets the road. Are you going to do 4117 03:48:58,800 --> 03:49:01,879 Speaker 1: it or not? Right? And and and I think that's 4118 03:49:01,879 --> 03:49:04,680 Speaker 1: a much harder question when it comes down to that 4119 03:49:04,960 --> 03:49:07,800 Speaker 1: for them, because they're like, well, it's a homicide warrant, right, 4120 03:49:07,960 --> 03:49:11,240 Speaker 1: and and so that's where they need the pressure because um, 4121 03:49:11,440 --> 03:49:15,360 Speaker 1: all the wild ideas go out the door in that moment. Yeah, 4122 03:49:15,400 --> 03:49:17,040 Speaker 1: I think, like, I think that's the thing with with 4123 03:49:17,120 --> 03:49:19,960 Speaker 1: these people. It's like ideologically like they don't care enough 4124 03:49:20,000 --> 03:49:21,640 Speaker 1: to deal with do it. But if you but you 4125 03:49:21,760 --> 03:49:25,720 Speaker 1: can force them to care about having a job, Yeah, well, 4126 03:49:25,800 --> 03:49:28,240 Speaker 1: it's not not even just so much that, like there 4127 03:49:28,280 --> 03:49:31,640 Speaker 1: there are long established ways of putting pressure on people 4128 03:49:31,720 --> 03:49:34,000 Speaker 1: and systems that can force them to do things they 4129 03:49:34,000 --> 03:49:37,720 Speaker 1: don't want to do, and yeah, go do that because 4130 03:49:38,680 --> 03:49:40,960 Speaker 1: we're going to need it. Frankly, I think part of 4131 03:49:41,040 --> 03:49:45,360 Speaker 1: this is also destigmatizing work right, um, Because when we 4132 03:49:45,920 --> 03:49:51,320 Speaker 1: have kind of these big divergent ideas, when we find 4133 03:49:51,360 --> 03:49:54,680 Speaker 1: ourselves at the split of like good versus evil, right, 4134 03:49:54,760 --> 03:50:00,360 Speaker 1: like slavery versus not slavery, bodily autonomy versus not bodily autonomy, um, 4135 03:50:01,680 --> 03:50:05,360 Speaker 1: sometimes the good guys compromise to the point that we 4136 03:50:05,480 --> 03:50:08,040 Speaker 1: get ourselves to this position later on down the line, 4137 03:50:08,480 --> 03:50:12,760 Speaker 1: and what we can do is kind of galvanized community 4138 03:50:12,800 --> 03:50:16,360 Speaker 1: response and also civic engagement by forcing folks to take 4139 03:50:16,400 --> 03:50:18,080 Speaker 1: a look at the laws that we so rely on 4140 03:50:18,600 --> 03:50:21,200 Speaker 1: and questioning why does this thing exist this way? Why 4141 03:50:21,360 --> 03:50:24,320 Speaker 1: is this process moving that way? Someone that didn't know that. 4142 03:50:24,440 --> 03:50:28,360 Speaker 1: Folks facing an extradition warrant like often have to make 4143 03:50:28,480 --> 03:50:31,040 Speaker 1: the decision at an arrayment. Am I going to waive 4144 03:50:31,200 --> 03:50:34,000 Speaker 1: my right to extradition and wait for them to couldn't 4145 03:50:34,040 --> 03:50:36,800 Speaker 1: get me because they said that takes thirty days for 4146 03:50:36,880 --> 03:50:38,880 Speaker 1: them to come and get you. But if you don't wait, 4147 03:50:38,920 --> 03:50:40,680 Speaker 1: if it's going to take ninety days to them to 4148 03:50:40,760 --> 03:50:44,000 Speaker 1: come and get you, so you'll be sitting there longer, 4149 03:50:44,440 --> 03:50:46,400 Speaker 1: and that's a decision that you need to make. Kind 4150 03:50:46,440 --> 03:50:51,000 Speaker 1: of like in that moment, if we're talking about extradition 4151 03:50:51,280 --> 03:50:54,800 Speaker 1: in normal conversation, we're moving forward to a place where 4152 03:50:54,840 --> 03:50:58,920 Speaker 1: we're destigmatizing and frankly demystifying what the criminal legal system 4153 03:50:59,000 --> 03:51:01,320 Speaker 1: really looks like. In an and bolts. It might end 4154 03:51:01,440 --> 03:51:04,840 Speaker 1: up with better conversations and better output for folks in 4155 03:51:04,880 --> 03:51:06,720 Speaker 1: the future. It might end up with you being able 4156 03:51:06,760 --> 03:51:10,440 Speaker 1: to talk about jury nullification and having like and not 4157 03:51:10,640 --> 03:51:13,440 Speaker 1: having it be kind of like a shaking the table conversation, 4158 03:51:13,800 --> 03:51:17,000 Speaker 1: because frankly, these are all like civics. Civics, it's rights, 4159 03:51:17,120 --> 03:51:20,920 Speaker 1: it's things that are written in the constitution that governs us, 4160 03:51:21,320 --> 03:51:23,000 Speaker 1: where the cops don't need to know the law, but 4161 03:51:23,080 --> 03:51:27,120 Speaker 1: we're all expected to write. So it takes all kinds, 4162 03:51:27,200 --> 03:51:30,200 Speaker 1: it takes all responses for us to just get to 4163 03:51:30,320 --> 03:51:33,520 Speaker 1: the place that's better than the stop gap that Row 4164 03:51:33,680 --> 03:51:36,040 Speaker 1: had been giving us for the last forties some odd years. 4165 03:51:36,200 --> 03:51:38,000 Speaker 1: And I'll say, like the one thing that does terrify 4166 03:51:38,080 --> 03:51:39,960 Speaker 1: me in this end is like or I guess like 4167 03:51:40,080 --> 03:51:42,520 Speaker 1: really concerns me is like what Bonda Santist just did 4168 03:51:42,600 --> 03:51:44,600 Speaker 1: in Florida in Hillsboro County. Like I grew up in 4169 03:51:44,680 --> 03:51:47,200 Speaker 1: Hillsboro County, so I'm from there. So it's like like 4170 03:51:47,520 --> 03:51:52,800 Speaker 1: the twice elected UH state attorney there was just suspended 4171 03:51:52,960 --> 03:51:57,800 Speaker 1: because he said he would refuse to um prosecute crimes 4172 03:51:57,840 --> 03:52:01,000 Speaker 1: related to abortion and gender for carry, like also refused 4173 03:52:01,000 --> 03:52:03,280 Speaker 1: to prosecute trans people using the bathroom right, So like 4174 03:52:03,760 --> 03:52:07,760 Speaker 1: these kinds of things and the santis just like sacked him. Right, 4175 03:52:07,800 --> 03:52:11,360 Speaker 1: an elected person that reflects the values of that county, 4176 03:52:11,880 --> 03:52:13,760 Speaker 1: and so like that that's the other thing to be 4177 03:52:13,840 --> 03:52:15,920 Speaker 1: aware of. It's you know, like even when you do 4178 03:52:16,080 --> 03:52:18,600 Speaker 1: exercise that power and like say like this is our 4179 03:52:19,040 --> 03:52:21,320 Speaker 1: as a community, these are our values on like who 4180 03:52:21,400 --> 03:52:24,880 Speaker 1: we should be prioritizing um in the criminal justice system. 4181 03:52:26,120 --> 03:52:28,600 Speaker 1: There are still people out there that will will try 4182 03:52:28,680 --> 03:52:31,840 Speaker 1: to circumvent that in a very authoritarian and autocratic way, 4183 03:52:31,920 --> 03:52:34,240 Speaker 1: and so um, you know, I think it's not just 4184 03:52:34,320 --> 03:52:36,680 Speaker 1: who you're voting for your local das, who are you 4185 03:52:36,720 --> 03:52:38,720 Speaker 1: running for? A governor? Who are you running for? Like, 4186 03:52:38,920 --> 03:52:41,600 Speaker 1: you know, these people that have broader powers over this. 4187 03:52:43,120 --> 03:52:45,960 Speaker 1: I wanted to briefly talk about this because I know 4188 03:52:46,160 --> 03:52:49,280 Speaker 1: like it was proposed at least by my representative the 4189 03:52:50,160 --> 03:52:52,280 Speaker 1: and I think it's being bandied about as a solution, 4190 03:52:52,880 --> 03:52:55,640 Speaker 1: and uh, it doesn't seem like it is. But this 4191 03:52:55,880 --> 03:53:00,760 Speaker 1: My Body, My Data Act, which I was trying to 4192 03:53:00,840 --> 03:53:03,280 Speaker 1: read through it a little earlier. It seems like it 4193 03:53:03,320 --> 03:53:07,240 Speaker 1: allows people to like sue tech companies for selling their 4194 03:53:07,360 --> 03:53:09,960 Speaker 1: data that leads to their prosecution. I don't know if 4195 03:53:09,960 --> 03:53:12,680 Speaker 1: you are familiar with it, but maybe we could just 4196 03:53:12,760 --> 03:53:16,560 Speaker 1: discuss a little bit what No, okay, all right, I 4197 03:53:16,600 --> 03:53:19,280 Speaker 1: mean so I'm not familiar, but based on what you 4198 03:53:19,400 --> 03:53:22,400 Speaker 1: just said, right, I think there's this and I really 4199 03:53:22,440 --> 03:53:24,320 Speaker 1: think it goes back to what EVCO is saying about 4200 03:53:24,360 --> 03:53:29,360 Speaker 1: folks just like not not fully understanding precisely how the 4201 03:53:29,440 --> 03:53:35,840 Speaker 1: criminal legal system just like runs over people. Okay, great, 4202 03:53:35,960 --> 03:53:38,240 Speaker 1: so I can sue the tech company after the police 4203 03:53:38,280 --> 03:53:40,920 Speaker 1: have put me in a cage and and convicted me 4204 03:53:41,080 --> 03:53:44,880 Speaker 1: based on the day like like, okay, I mean great, 4205 03:53:44,920 --> 03:53:46,800 Speaker 1: maybe I'll have a lot of money on my commissary, 4206 03:53:46,960 --> 03:53:51,520 Speaker 1: my family will have enough um like funds to come 4207 03:53:51,600 --> 03:53:53,920 Speaker 1: drive and visit me at whatever state prison they've got 4208 03:53:54,040 --> 03:53:57,440 Speaker 1: me locked up in, right, Like, like, this is where 4209 03:53:58,040 --> 03:54:00,280 Speaker 1: we have to step back and think, are is this 4210 03:54:01,440 --> 03:54:05,880 Speaker 1: is this thing actually preventing the harm? Because I think 4211 03:54:05,920 --> 03:54:08,000 Speaker 1: a lot of times folks are just like, we can 4212 03:54:08,040 --> 03:54:09,880 Speaker 1: do them, or we could get back at them. And 4213 03:54:10,560 --> 03:54:13,080 Speaker 1: I also want folks to remember that just making something 4214 03:54:13,160 --> 03:54:18,000 Speaker 1: illegal does not prevent harm. Right, and and a whole 4215 03:54:18,040 --> 03:54:20,960 Speaker 1: another conversation about criminalization as a solution to anything, which 4216 03:54:21,000 --> 03:54:24,520 Speaker 1: I think it is not, um, but but just on 4217 03:54:24,720 --> 03:54:26,760 Speaker 1: on the face of what you've said to me, that 4218 03:54:26,880 --> 03:54:29,560 Speaker 1: doesn't sound like a solution that if I it wouldn't 4219 03:54:29,600 --> 03:54:32,240 Speaker 1: feel adequate to me if if I were in that 4220 03:54:33,880 --> 03:54:37,760 Speaker 1: And also thinking about how cases become cases from what 4221 03:54:37,920 --> 03:54:41,000 Speaker 1: we know, it's not again, it's not coming from big 4222 03:54:41,080 --> 03:54:44,720 Speaker 1: data down right for the most part. It certainly can happen, 4223 03:54:45,280 --> 03:54:50,760 Speaker 1: but really what's happening is violations of people's Fourth Amendment rights. 4224 03:54:51,200 --> 03:54:53,960 Speaker 1: Cops being able to access things on people's actual devices, 4225 03:54:54,320 --> 03:54:59,200 Speaker 1: oftentimes without warrants, oftentimes by not fully explaining that people 4226 03:54:59,280 --> 03:55:02,360 Speaker 1: have the right to they know. Um And I'm sure 4227 03:55:02,440 --> 03:55:05,440 Speaker 1: Michelle has had clients that were like, oh, they just 4228 03:55:05,600 --> 03:55:08,000 Speaker 1: took my phone. How many times have we heard that? Right? 4229 03:55:08,240 --> 03:55:10,440 Speaker 1: They just took my phone and started going through it. 4230 03:55:10,840 --> 03:55:12,800 Speaker 1: A police officer that does that is not going to 4231 03:55:12,880 --> 03:55:14,760 Speaker 1: write in their report. And I just took his phone 4232 03:55:14,800 --> 03:55:18,560 Speaker 1: without any permission. It's always permission was granted. It was 4233 03:55:18,720 --> 03:55:21,840 Speaker 1: in plane view. I saw it from the street. I 4234 03:55:21,920 --> 03:55:25,040 Speaker 1: smelled it as he was walking by. Like, if the 4235 03:55:25,200 --> 03:55:30,120 Speaker 1: laws that are being created are not actually responsive to 4236 03:55:30,200 --> 03:55:32,880 Speaker 1: the harm that folks are experiencing in a way that 4237 03:55:33,040 --> 03:55:35,560 Speaker 1: actually prevents it, then we need to kind of push 4238 03:55:35,600 --> 03:55:39,280 Speaker 1: back at our legislators and say, Okay, this is great, 4239 03:55:40,320 --> 03:55:42,400 Speaker 1: but is it responding to the thing that you're saying 4240 03:55:42,440 --> 03:55:44,920 Speaker 1: it's responding to? Because yeah, shout out to people being 4241 03:55:45,000 --> 03:55:47,040 Speaker 1: able to sue big tech for selling our data without 4242 03:55:47,080 --> 03:55:51,360 Speaker 1: our permission. Bet, But is that gonna prevent prosecutors from 4243 03:55:51,560 --> 03:55:57,520 Speaker 1: going after folks that have abortions? Probably not, Because even 4244 03:55:57,600 --> 03:56:00,200 Speaker 1: in the Nebraska case that Alejandra mentioned at the top 4245 03:56:00,240 --> 03:56:03,200 Speaker 1: of the hour, that was a warrant that was signed 4246 03:56:03,240 --> 03:56:05,480 Speaker 1: by judge, it was a search warrant that was provided 4247 03:56:05,560 --> 03:56:08,400 Speaker 1: to Facebook that didn't say the words abortion on it, 4248 03:56:08,520 --> 03:56:10,760 Speaker 1: that didn't say that we're going after someone for abortion. 4249 03:56:11,240 --> 03:56:13,400 Speaker 1: Had I think the words like abuse of a corpse 4250 03:56:13,520 --> 03:56:16,240 Speaker 1: or something of that nature on there, and for them 4251 03:56:16,320 --> 03:56:20,160 Speaker 1: it was wrote what they normally do, bureaucracy, search warrants, 4252 03:56:20,200 --> 03:56:23,320 Speaker 1: stamp here's the data that you're looking for. A law 4253 03:56:23,400 --> 03:56:25,560 Speaker 1: that prevents folks from selling your data doesn't prevent that 4254 03:56:25,760 --> 03:56:29,160 Speaker 1: from happening. Something I think a lot about those. One 4255 03:56:29,160 --> 03:56:32,400 Speaker 1: of my sort of like former political experiences was back 4256 03:56:32,480 --> 03:56:34,280 Speaker 1: in like I think, I think it's something which isn't 4257 03:56:34,280 --> 03:56:38,560 Speaker 1: twelve doesn't thirteen um. Right after the revolution in Bahrain. 4258 03:56:39,080 --> 03:56:41,920 Speaker 1: So okay, so the revolution in Bahrain, Saudi tanks roll in, 4259 03:56:42,040 --> 03:56:44,360 Speaker 1: they crush it, they kill a bunch of people, and 4260 03:56:44,720 --> 03:56:46,640 Speaker 1: the government starts doing this crackdown. The way the government 4261 03:56:46,680 --> 03:56:49,640 Speaker 1: does to crackdown is they go they go to Facebook 4262 03:56:49,640 --> 03:56:52,240 Speaker 1: and they takes off those on people's public accounts, and 4263 03:56:52,240 --> 03:56:53,560 Speaker 1: then they go to Facebook and they asked them for 4264 03:56:53,600 --> 03:56:57,160 Speaker 1: information and Facebook turns go over, and you know, the 4265 03:56:57,200 --> 03:56:59,360 Speaker 1: government just goes to and finds everyone who's at a 4266 03:56:59,400 --> 03:57:02,800 Speaker 1: protest and starts to ressing them. And you know, Facebook 4267 03:57:02,880 --> 03:57:06,560 Speaker 1: is just like m HM and like that, if if 4268 03:57:06,600 --> 03:57:09,840 Speaker 1: if if if if if they if they will comply 4269 03:57:10,160 --> 03:57:13,400 Speaker 1: with a literal monarchy who has had a second monarchy 4270 03:57:13,640 --> 03:57:15,920 Speaker 1: send an army across the border in order to crush 4271 03:57:15,920 --> 03:57:18,480 Speaker 1: a bunch of protests. Like they're going to comply with 4272 03:57:18,560 --> 03:57:20,160 Speaker 1: the US and they're gonna keep doing this stuff to you. 4273 03:57:21,040 --> 03:57:26,240 Speaker 1: And so yeah, I was like, I like, even if 4274 03:57:26,280 --> 03:57:28,400 Speaker 1: you can sue them, they're still going to cooperate with 4275 03:57:28,480 --> 03:57:31,320 Speaker 1: the U. S. Government because yeah, they have a greater 4276 03:57:31,440 --> 03:57:34,640 Speaker 1: financial interest in doing big tech doesn't give a funk 4277 03:57:34,680 --> 03:57:37,800 Speaker 1: about you. Yeah, I think folks, again, as he was saying, 4278 03:57:37,840 --> 03:57:41,040 Speaker 1: like ea saying, it was just so like this is wrope. 4279 03:57:41,240 --> 03:57:42,920 Speaker 1: This is what they do every day. This is not 4280 03:57:43,560 --> 03:57:45,680 Speaker 1: that serious or that deep to them. And I think 4281 03:57:45,760 --> 03:57:50,040 Speaker 1: we need to start asking bigger questions about why do 4282 03:57:50,120 --> 03:57:52,760 Speaker 1: we have a system we're so easy for the government 4283 03:57:52,840 --> 03:57:56,880 Speaker 1: to just like come in and um, have a subpoena signed, 4284 03:57:57,000 --> 03:57:59,320 Speaker 1: Like the subpoenas are easy to get, like we have 4285 03:57:59,560 --> 03:58:02,480 Speaker 1: these mechanisms are all in place. And that's what I 4286 03:58:02,560 --> 03:58:06,520 Speaker 1: was sort of saying earlier is that I think folks 4287 03:58:06,560 --> 03:58:08,720 Speaker 1: who haven't been paying attention to this, who are all 4288 03:58:08,720 --> 03:58:11,160 Speaker 1: of a sudden like, wow, how is this happening? Oh 4289 03:58:11,240 --> 03:58:14,080 Speaker 1: my goodness, Well, these are the machines of massim corceration 4290 03:58:14,160 --> 03:58:17,360 Speaker 1: that we have spent a few decades really building up, 4291 03:58:17,720 --> 03:58:20,720 Speaker 1: and so now when the person the people you're sympathetic 4292 03:58:20,840 --> 03:58:24,720 Speaker 1: with start to get criminalized all of a sudden, we're 4293 03:58:24,880 --> 03:58:28,800 Speaker 1: very shocked. And listen, however, you got here, great welcome. 4294 03:58:28,880 --> 03:58:32,000 Speaker 1: I'm glad folks are here and saying like, wow, this 4295 03:58:32,200 --> 03:58:34,840 Speaker 1: is a problem. And I want folks to think the 4296 03:58:35,280 --> 03:58:39,240 Speaker 1: If the abortion context and the self managed abortion is 4297 03:58:39,360 --> 03:58:43,560 Speaker 1: your entry point, I hope it is not the end point. 4298 03:58:43,640 --> 03:58:47,880 Speaker 1: I hope that you are thinking bigger about how did 4299 03:58:47,960 --> 03:58:50,560 Speaker 1: all these systems get here? Who do they serve? And 4300 03:58:50,920 --> 03:58:54,720 Speaker 1: and and I hope how do we dismantle them? Because 4301 03:58:54,720 --> 03:58:58,280 Speaker 1: it's it's not just this select few people group of 4302 03:58:58,360 --> 03:58:59,960 Speaker 1: people that we should care about, I think is all 4303 03:59:00,000 --> 03:59:01,760 Speaker 1: all the people who are who are exposed to this 4304 03:59:01,920 --> 03:59:07,560 Speaker 1: on the daily. Um. So yeah, that's my soapbox. I 4305 03:59:07,600 --> 03:59:11,640 Speaker 1: always wonder how many judges, um have refused to sign 4306 03:59:11,720 --> 03:59:14,480 Speaker 1: a search warrant. That's like a big wonder of mine. 4307 03:59:14,680 --> 03:59:18,720 Speaker 1: I don't judges don't hang out with me, obviously for 4308 03:59:19,040 --> 03:59:21,840 Speaker 1: a lot of obvious reasons. But if I were to 4309 03:59:22,400 --> 03:59:24,920 Speaker 1: like just whisper in my ear real quick, how many 4310 03:59:24,960 --> 03:59:27,800 Speaker 1: times have you ever said no to a police officer 4311 03:59:27,920 --> 03:59:30,160 Speaker 1: that comes to ask to swear a warrant in front 4312 03:59:30,160 --> 03:59:32,240 Speaker 1: of you. How many times have you found there is 4313 03:59:32,280 --> 03:59:37,360 Speaker 1: no probable cause? Dude? Like to to be fair, there 4314 03:59:37,480 --> 03:59:39,560 Speaker 1: there there are. There have to there have to be 4315 03:59:39,600 --> 03:59:41,240 Speaker 1: a certain number of times where they're trying to go 4316 03:59:41,280 --> 03:59:49,160 Speaker 1: after another. Judge es I don't know, it's good to 4317 03:59:49,240 --> 03:59:53,080 Speaker 1: have happened once like that. There has to have been 4318 03:59:53,160 --> 03:59:56,120 Speaker 1: one time where it was like this judge piste me off, 4319 03:59:56,160 --> 03:59:58,320 Speaker 1: I'm going to go raid his car or something. Never 4320 03:59:58,760 --> 04:00:02,560 Speaker 1: Never that I can like that, I can think about 4321 04:00:02,680 --> 04:00:05,040 Speaker 1: never happening. But I just wonder how many times has 4322 04:00:05,120 --> 04:00:07,720 Speaker 1: somebody said we are going to go search for drugs 4323 04:00:07,760 --> 04:00:10,520 Speaker 1: and X y Z house in this specific neighborhood that 4324 04:00:11,120 --> 04:00:14,040 Speaker 1: that a judges says, you don't have enough here. Try again. 4325 04:00:14,760 --> 04:00:19,280 Speaker 1: It doesn't happen. Yeah, at least told in federal court 4326 04:00:19,360 --> 04:00:22,120 Speaker 1: maybe maybe you know they turned down one out of 4327 04:00:22,840 --> 04:00:28,080 Speaker 1: but in state court. My experience is it's it's it's again, 4328 04:00:28,120 --> 04:00:30,240 Speaker 1: it's routine. It's just how things go. I mean, one 4329 04:00:30,280 --> 04:00:31,800 Speaker 1: of the one of the things that I came across 4330 04:00:31,880 --> 04:00:33,480 Speaker 1: when I was you know, I was not dealing with 4331 04:00:33,560 --> 04:00:36,560 Speaker 1: particularly judges issuing warrants. But one of the things I 4332 04:00:37,120 --> 04:00:39,000 Speaker 1: did when when I was looking into the payment app 4333 04:00:39,080 --> 04:00:42,800 Speaker 1: issue this past spring, um is, you know, I talked 4334 04:00:42,880 --> 04:00:45,000 Speaker 1: to a former prosecutor and was like, you know, what 4335 04:00:45,160 --> 04:00:48,800 Speaker 1: is it like to get documents from or or data 4336 04:00:48,960 --> 04:00:52,560 Speaker 1: from like Facebook and you know, Instagram or Meta whatnot, 4337 04:00:52,760 --> 04:00:55,520 Speaker 1: or like Twitter or any of these other places. And 4338 04:00:55,600 --> 04:00:58,840 Speaker 1: they were just like, Oh, we just send a request, 4339 04:00:58,960 --> 04:01:01,720 Speaker 1: like we don't even like basically an administrative subpoena, and 4340 04:01:01,760 --> 04:01:05,200 Speaker 1: they just like hand over everything like, um, it's basically 4341 04:01:05,240 --> 04:01:08,320 Speaker 1: they're just like so routine oftentimes, especially if it's coming 4342 04:01:08,440 --> 04:01:12,480 Speaker 1: from a district attorney's office or law enforcement. But like 4343 04:01:12,600 --> 04:01:16,640 Speaker 1: often times these companies just like casually handover stuff all 4344 04:01:16,680 --> 04:01:20,240 Speaker 1: the time, especially when it's like dealing with low level 4345 04:01:20,360 --> 04:01:23,920 Speaker 1: drug stuff um or any kind of like issues like that. 4346 04:01:24,600 --> 04:01:26,720 Speaker 1: You know, they like to say, oh, we're we're big 4347 04:01:26,840 --> 04:01:29,720 Speaker 1: on on civil rights and stuff like that and making 4348 04:01:29,720 --> 04:01:33,120 Speaker 1: sure your data is protective. In reality, like there's so 4349 04:01:33,240 --> 04:01:35,600 Speaker 1: many requests around this stuff, and it's just you know, 4350 04:01:35,960 --> 04:01:37,880 Speaker 1: the only time they ever maybe make a standards when 4351 04:01:37,920 --> 04:01:40,800 Speaker 1: a case is higher profile and it may damage their brands, right, 4352 04:01:40,880 --> 04:01:42,720 Speaker 1: and that's that's the only time they actually ever care. 4353 04:01:43,840 --> 04:01:46,000 Speaker 1: On the defense attorney side, it's hard as heck to 4354 04:01:46,040 --> 04:01:49,640 Speaker 1: get your client's records for things like so hard, so 4355 04:01:49,960 --> 04:01:52,760 Speaker 1: so hard. You're looking for information on a Facebook for 4356 04:01:52,840 --> 04:01:55,400 Speaker 1: somebody that's incarcerated that might get them out of jail, 4357 04:01:55,760 --> 04:01:58,080 Speaker 1: and they don't remember their password, you don't know how 4358 04:01:58,120 --> 04:02:00,360 Speaker 1: to get into their stuff, and it need to be 4359 04:02:00,560 --> 04:02:03,280 Speaker 1: not a screenshot because that you might not be able 4360 04:02:03,320 --> 04:02:05,840 Speaker 1: to get that authenticated and admissible in court. And it 4361 04:02:06,000 --> 04:02:08,920 Speaker 1: is so hard when you're working on the other side 4362 04:02:09,040 --> 04:02:12,080 Speaker 1: and not in law enforcement to get data and information. 4363 04:02:12,520 --> 04:02:14,200 Speaker 1: But on the flip side when it comes to like 4364 04:02:14,640 --> 04:02:18,600 Speaker 1: people's medical information, which comes into play in a lot 4365 04:02:18,640 --> 04:02:21,640 Speaker 1: of these cases because we're at this intersection of bodily 4366 04:02:21,680 --> 04:02:25,880 Speaker 1: autonomy and health in the criminal legal system. We've certainly 4367 04:02:26,000 --> 04:02:28,920 Speaker 1: seen in cases where folks are having a medical emergency 4368 04:02:29,320 --> 04:02:31,320 Speaker 1: and cops are able to just go and do a 4369 04:02:31,400 --> 04:02:33,960 Speaker 1: bedside interview with somebody that's coming out of surgery still 4370 04:02:34,040 --> 04:02:36,360 Speaker 1: drugged up. Right, They're able to just go up to 4371 04:02:36,440 --> 04:02:38,240 Speaker 1: a charge nurse something like, so, how's he doing, and 4372 04:02:38,280 --> 04:02:45,200 Speaker 1: they're getting information that's wild because I have had request 4373 04:02:45,720 --> 04:02:50,120 Speaker 1: for my clients medical records with signed HIPPA authorizations returned 4374 04:02:50,240 --> 04:02:52,440 Speaker 1: because I signed with blue ink instead of black ink. 4375 04:02:52,800 --> 04:02:56,440 Speaker 1: It's not wrote. It's not wrote when it's not coming 4376 04:02:56,520 --> 04:02:59,200 Speaker 1: from law enforcements sometimes, and that's kind of the wild thing. 4377 04:02:59,280 --> 04:03:03,680 Speaker 1: There's this assumption that folks and law enforcement have a 4378 04:03:03,880 --> 04:03:07,600 Speaker 1: right to all information at all times forever, and that's 4379 04:03:07,640 --> 04:03:09,840 Speaker 1: where things get rubber stamped, and that's the stuff that 4380 04:03:10,000 --> 04:03:12,520 Speaker 1: we're not really looking at that have large impact on 4381 04:03:13,240 --> 04:03:17,560 Speaker 1: how people access their rights. I was just as we 4382 04:03:17,640 --> 04:03:20,000 Speaker 1: were talking about like Facebook doing everything about you and 4383 04:03:20,840 --> 04:03:24,840 Speaker 1: loving the cops, I was like reminded of Fouko's Panopticon 4384 04:03:25,640 --> 04:03:27,800 Speaker 1: and like this idea that you'll start to internal life 4385 04:03:27,840 --> 04:03:31,400 Speaker 1: discipline because you never know when you're being watched, right, um, 4386 04:03:31,840 --> 04:03:35,800 Speaker 1: And so I wondered, like obviously, like when talks about it, 4387 04:03:35,840 --> 04:03:37,920 Speaker 1: the idea is that you will do you act like 4388 04:03:38,040 --> 04:03:40,520 Speaker 1: you think the state is watching, because the state could 4389 04:03:40,560 --> 04:03:42,960 Speaker 1: always be watching. Therefore you have to act like it 4390 04:03:43,120 --> 04:03:46,760 Speaker 1: is watching. Uh, And like it's if we're not there yet, 4391 04:03:47,040 --> 04:03:49,520 Speaker 1: right like that, Tally there, have you not heard the 4392 04:03:49,840 --> 04:03:53,640 Speaker 1: FBI and your phone joke? The FBI on my computer? 4393 04:03:54,000 --> 04:03:56,440 Speaker 1: Like I hope he likes my makeup today we're totally there, 4394 04:03:56,520 --> 04:03:59,040 Speaker 1: Like I think there's an assumption that we're all being watched. 4395 04:04:00,080 --> 04:04:04,240 Speaker 1: Don't know. Even sometimes I wish our clients I thought 4396 04:04:04,240 --> 04:04:06,440 Speaker 1: they were being watched more because sometimes people put too 4397 04:04:06,520 --> 04:04:10,520 Speaker 1: much on Facebook do Well, yeah, you're right, let me 4398 04:04:10,600 --> 04:04:14,640 Speaker 1: not keep myself from that because I am very much included. Yeah, 4399 04:04:15,160 --> 04:04:17,920 Speaker 1: but yeah, so like that's what I wanted to ask, right, 4400 04:04:17,960 --> 04:04:22,480 Speaker 1: Like how do we not you know, we don't want 4401 04:04:22,600 --> 04:04:26,480 Speaker 1: people to listen to some do crimes, but like how 4402 04:04:26,600 --> 04:04:30,600 Speaker 1: should people act in their interactions like in in a 4403 04:04:30,720 --> 04:04:35,440 Speaker 1: way that is like I guess I don't know that 4404 04:04:35,520 --> 04:04:38,200 Speaker 1: it makes them less vulnerable to like these very obvious 4405 04:04:38,360 --> 04:04:42,480 Speaker 1: upsets fails. I guess, Um, I have some resources, so 4406 04:04:43,720 --> 04:04:46,120 Speaker 1: if one how we have this thing called the repro 4407 04:04:46,280 --> 04:04:49,800 Speaker 1: Legal Helpline. It's repro legal helpline dot org. It's also 4408 04:04:49,840 --> 04:04:51,840 Speaker 1: a warm line with the phone number that people can 4409 04:04:51,920 --> 04:04:54,960 Speaker 1: call and ask questions like what are my rights when 4410 04:04:55,000 --> 04:04:57,920 Speaker 1: it comes to my abortion my self managed abortion? And 4411 04:04:58,040 --> 04:05:00,800 Speaker 1: on that website we have did atal tips about how 4412 04:05:00,800 --> 04:05:04,040 Speaker 1: do you protect yourself and sanitize your digital space just 4413 04:05:04,200 --> 04:05:07,480 Speaker 1: for safety as a whole, not to hide information from everyone, 4414 04:05:07,600 --> 04:05:11,160 Speaker 1: but how do you move and prevent and minimize your risks. 4415 04:05:11,280 --> 04:05:14,000 Speaker 1: What does harm reduction look like to you? We also 4416 04:05:14,080 --> 04:05:17,400 Speaker 1: have the repro Legal Defense Fund, and that exists for 4417 04:05:17,480 --> 04:05:20,160 Speaker 1: folks when they are actually being criminalized to pay for 4418 04:05:20,280 --> 04:05:23,520 Speaker 1: things like bail, help out with attorneys fees, help out 4419 04:05:23,560 --> 04:05:26,440 Speaker 1: with expert fees. So there are folks that are working 4420 04:05:26,880 --> 04:05:30,080 Speaker 1: on this stuff that exists as resources, and there are 4421 04:05:30,280 --> 04:05:33,920 Speaker 1: resources out there. But I would tell folks to really 4422 04:05:34,000 --> 04:05:36,560 Speaker 1: think about who are you telling your business to? UM? 4423 04:05:36,720 --> 04:05:39,800 Speaker 1: When you share information, is that information that's necessary for 4424 04:05:39,920 --> 04:05:43,680 Speaker 1: treatment that you're being asked? UM? Just because we're used 4425 04:05:43,720 --> 04:05:46,240 Speaker 1: to being in spaces where there is a power and 4426 04:05:46,360 --> 04:05:49,640 Speaker 1: balance about sharing all of the information that's asked of us, 4427 04:05:49,960 --> 04:05:52,280 Speaker 1: and I think when it comes to spaces and times 4428 04:05:52,320 --> 04:05:56,720 Speaker 1: where we're more vulnerable UM to state actors causing harm 4429 04:05:56,800 --> 04:05:59,960 Speaker 1: to us, being mindful about what questions are you being asked? 4430 04:06:00,000 --> 04:06:02,400 Speaker 1: And it's that question necessary for you to be able 4431 04:06:02,440 --> 04:06:05,480 Speaker 1: to receive care or services X Y Z UM. And 4432 04:06:05,560 --> 04:06:09,000 Speaker 1: it sucks to have to put work on the back 4433 04:06:09,080 --> 04:06:11,520 Speaker 1: of folks that are already being oppressed by systems. It's 4434 04:06:11,560 --> 04:06:15,080 Speaker 1: absolute trash. And I fully recognize that's it's it's messed up, 4435 04:06:15,480 --> 04:06:18,920 Speaker 1: But UM, when we're thinking when we're thinking about what 4436 04:06:19,000 --> 04:06:21,440 Speaker 1: does harm reduction look like. I think that's one of 4437 04:06:21,520 --> 04:06:23,680 Speaker 1: those things that we have to keep in mind. UM. 4438 04:06:23,800 --> 04:06:27,800 Speaker 1: And harm reduction also looks like folks knowing generally what 4439 04:06:27,920 --> 04:06:31,320 Speaker 1: the law is and being able to advocate for themselves 4440 04:06:31,400 --> 04:06:34,360 Speaker 1: in those spaces. Yeah. I'll just add from my side 4441 04:06:34,440 --> 04:06:36,360 Speaker 1: from like kind of just you know, from from a 4442 04:06:36,400 --> 04:06:40,200 Speaker 1: cyber perspective, it's, you know, just in general ways, like 4443 04:06:40,240 --> 04:06:42,480 Speaker 1: there's nothing that's gonna be bullet proof or a silver 4444 04:06:42,560 --> 04:06:45,200 Speaker 1: bullet in terms of always protecting your privacy, but like 4445 04:06:45,600 --> 04:06:48,520 Speaker 1: the quicker ways that you can kind of at least 4446 04:06:48,720 --> 04:06:52,640 Speaker 1: make yourself generally safers. Use applex signal for for chatting. UM. 4447 04:06:52,720 --> 04:06:56,120 Speaker 1: Also use like auto delete features. UM, you know, don't 4448 04:06:56,200 --> 04:06:59,520 Speaker 1: don't keep like years worth of text messages and stuff 4449 04:06:59,560 --> 04:07:05,640 Speaker 1: like that. UM. Additionally, UM, you know, don't use biometrics 4450 04:07:06,600 --> 04:07:08,800 Speaker 1: because you don't have a Fifth Amendment right for yourself 4451 04:07:08,920 --> 04:07:13,680 Speaker 1: subcrimination for for biometrics. Right SOS so long long reason 4452 04:07:13,720 --> 04:07:16,720 Speaker 1: why that is in the courts, use a password, don't 4453 04:07:16,800 --> 04:07:19,120 Speaker 1: use a short pin. Use a password. I know it's annoying. 4454 04:07:19,280 --> 04:07:21,800 Speaker 1: I know it's like, you know, if a finger prayer 4455 04:07:21,800 --> 04:07:24,640 Speaker 1: in our face, like unlock is like much more convenient. 4456 04:07:24,800 --> 04:07:26,840 Speaker 1: But you know, if you are at high risk or 4457 04:07:26,880 --> 04:07:29,280 Speaker 1: you worry about this stuff and you're concerned about your privacy, 4458 04:07:29,360 --> 04:07:31,280 Speaker 1: like use those things because they can't compel you to 4459 04:07:32,000 --> 04:07:35,480 Speaker 1: do that generally. UM. You know. The other things is 4460 04:07:35,640 --> 04:07:40,320 Speaker 1: UM the UK app e u k I UM, which 4461 04:07:40,400 --> 04:07:43,680 Speaker 1: is a UM sexual health app that has a lot 4462 04:07:43,720 --> 04:07:49,560 Speaker 1: of information about UM, you know, reproductive issues UM. It 4463 04:07:49,640 --> 04:07:52,480 Speaker 1: also is like a menstrual tracker, but it's all encrypted 4464 04:07:52,920 --> 04:07:56,560 Speaker 1: client side, they get no data UM and it has 4465 04:07:56,800 --> 04:07:59,440 Speaker 1: it prompts you for a password and pin to open 4466 04:07:59,520 --> 04:08:03,240 Speaker 1: it UM. And it also has uh resources for self 4467 04:08:03,320 --> 04:08:07,760 Speaker 1: managed abortion UM and and how to safely handle those UM. 4468 04:08:09,000 --> 04:08:12,600 Speaker 1: And yeah, you know, just generally, you know, anything you 4469 04:08:12,640 --> 04:08:14,840 Speaker 1: put out there on social media also like be careful 4470 04:08:14,920 --> 04:08:17,040 Speaker 1: like what you you put out there, like stay to 4471 04:08:17,240 --> 04:08:21,040 Speaker 1: end and end to end encryption, use VPNs if you can. 4472 04:08:21,400 --> 04:08:22,880 Speaker 1: You know that these are just kind of like general 4473 04:08:22,960 --> 04:08:25,240 Speaker 1: stuff like nothing is again ever gonna be full proof, 4474 04:08:25,320 --> 04:08:27,960 Speaker 1: but yeah, there are some small stuff you can take 4475 04:08:28,000 --> 04:08:32,800 Speaker 1: at least increase some of your protections. And on my end, 4476 04:08:33,360 --> 04:08:36,240 Speaker 1: you know, you have a right to remain silent. You 4477 04:08:36,280 --> 04:08:39,560 Speaker 1: should use it, uh and thanks to the Supreme Court, 4478 04:08:39,640 --> 04:08:41,360 Speaker 1: you have to say I want to be silent in 4479 04:08:41,480 --> 04:08:43,560 Speaker 1: order to invoke your right to be silent. You cannot 4480 04:08:43,600 --> 04:08:47,800 Speaker 1: just be silent. Um. So you I would advise people 4481 04:08:47,880 --> 04:08:49,920 Speaker 1: to say, I want to be silent and I want 4482 04:08:49,960 --> 04:08:53,280 Speaker 1: a lawyer. Those are the magic words. I also want 4483 04:08:53,320 --> 04:09:00,360 Speaker 1: to hold that being captured by police officer is a 4484 04:09:00,440 --> 04:09:04,600 Speaker 1: violent experience and a scary experience, and sometimes asserting your 4485 04:09:04,720 --> 04:09:08,240 Speaker 1: rights can provoke more violence, and so people do what 4486 04:09:08,360 --> 04:09:11,160 Speaker 1: they need to do to stay safe in that moment um. 4487 04:09:11,680 --> 04:09:14,840 Speaker 1: From all the law of perspective, saying I would I 4488 04:09:14,920 --> 04:09:18,600 Speaker 1: want to be silent and I want a lawyer, um 4489 04:09:20,200 --> 04:09:24,680 Speaker 1: are the things that invoke all of your constitutional protections. Um. 4490 04:09:25,520 --> 04:09:29,200 Speaker 1: And the police may lie about whether or not you 4491 04:09:29,280 --> 04:09:32,880 Speaker 1: said that later, so you know, say it as many 4492 04:09:32,920 --> 04:09:34,360 Speaker 1: times as you need to. But those are really the 4493 04:09:34,440 --> 04:09:36,840 Speaker 1: only things you should say, which is a lot um 4494 04:09:37,280 --> 04:09:40,240 Speaker 1: easier said than done. But that that is the thing 4495 04:09:40,280 --> 04:09:43,800 Speaker 1: that folks should do if they do find themselves in 4496 04:09:43,960 --> 04:09:46,360 Speaker 1: the custody of law enforcement. And also if you're on 4497 04:09:46,440 --> 04:09:49,040 Speaker 1: the street, ask if you're free to go, and if 4498 04:09:49,080 --> 04:09:51,400 Speaker 1: you're free to go, please walk, do not run away. 4499 04:09:51,800 --> 04:09:59,120 Speaker 1: There's also a case about that God hate the cops. Well, 4500 04:09:59,440 --> 04:10:01,480 Speaker 1: thank you a so much for joining us. Um this 4501 04:10:01,640 --> 04:10:04,080 Speaker 1: this has been really great, and yeah, don't talk to 4502 04:10:04,200 --> 04:10:08,680 Speaker 1: cops yep. Would you like to plug anything before we 4503 04:10:10,080 --> 04:10:12,840 Speaker 1: leave with don't coote the cops? Yeah, I can just 4504 04:10:13,120 --> 04:10:15,560 Speaker 1: throw my personal side. You can follow me on ALLSO 4505 04:10:15,600 --> 04:10:20,160 Speaker 1: shows on Twitter and stuff at Square underscores like Portmanteau 4506 04:10:20,200 --> 04:10:23,480 Speaker 1: of Esquire and Queer s E s q U E 4507 04:10:24,000 --> 04:10:27,600 Speaker 1: R Underscore UM and also have a podcast called Queering 4508 04:10:27,640 --> 04:10:30,400 Speaker 1: the Law um or talk about a lot of these 4509 04:10:30,440 --> 04:10:32,280 Speaker 1: issues as well. UM, so if you want to give 4510 04:10:32,320 --> 04:10:38,520 Speaker 1: that a listen. UM, don't follow me on social media 4511 04:10:39,240 --> 04:10:42,840 Speaker 1: because all my stuff is closed, but I would recommend 4512 04:10:42,880 --> 04:10:46,040 Speaker 1: that folks follow at IF when how on all socials 4513 04:10:46,040 --> 04:10:50,040 Speaker 1: because we're always uh providing up to date information on 4514 04:10:50,160 --> 04:10:53,000 Speaker 1: what's actually going on with carminalization of self managed abortion 4515 04:10:53,320 --> 04:10:57,160 Speaker 1: and resources from you know, community partners that are on 4516 04:10:57,280 --> 04:10:59,920 Speaker 1: the ground, local that are doing the work. So if 4517 04:11:00,040 --> 04:11:02,480 Speaker 1: lks are looking to get connected, I would say reach 4518 04:11:02,520 --> 04:11:04,160 Speaker 1: out to IF one how and we can usually point 4519 04:11:04,200 --> 04:11:09,000 Speaker 1: you in the right direction. You could follow me on Twitter, 4520 04:11:09,120 --> 04:11:11,240 Speaker 1: but I don't really remember what my handle is, so 4521 04:11:12,280 --> 04:11:15,480 Speaker 1: what I would suggest that you do. Uh, pre trials, 4522 04:11:15,520 --> 04:11:17,840 Speaker 1: attention and bail litigation is really my heart. You got 4523 04:11:17,920 --> 04:11:20,000 Speaker 1: folks locked up and they haven't even been found guilty. 4524 04:11:20,560 --> 04:11:22,480 Speaker 1: Not that anyone should be locked up. So donate to 4525 04:11:22,480 --> 04:11:24,840 Speaker 1: your local bail fund if you don't know who that is. 4526 04:11:26,000 --> 04:11:30,120 Speaker 1: There's a lot of organs, National Bailout, the Bail Project, 4527 04:11:30,240 --> 04:11:31,680 Speaker 1: there's a lot of places you can find that. But 4528 04:11:32,280 --> 04:11:36,040 Speaker 1: growing five, ten, fifteen dollars at your local bail fund, 4529 04:11:36,120 --> 04:11:38,800 Speaker 1: we'll get someone free because you can purchase your freedom 4530 04:11:38,840 --> 04:11:47,960 Speaker 1: here in America. So um do that. M Yeah, thank 4531 04:11:48,000 --> 04:11:51,120 Speaker 1: you so much that this has been They can happen here. Uh, 4532 04:11:51,400 --> 04:11:54,600 Speaker 1: you can find us in places don't talk to cops, 4533 04:11:54,880 --> 04:11:57,520 Speaker 1: and yeah, if there weren't any cops, you couldn't make 4534 04:11:57,520 --> 04:12:03,000 Speaker 1: things legal. H Hey, we'll be back Monday with more 4535 04:12:03,080 --> 04:12:05,720 Speaker 1: episodes every week from now until the heat death of 4536 04:12:05,760 --> 04:12:08,320 Speaker 1: the Universe. It Could Happen Here is a production of 4537 04:12:08,360 --> 04:12:11,280 Speaker 1: cool Zone Media. For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, 4538 04:12:11,400 --> 04:12:13,880 Speaker 1: visit our website cool zone Media dot com, or check 4539 04:12:13,920 --> 04:12:16,200 Speaker 1: us out on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 4540 04:12:16,320 --> 04:12:19,120 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can find sources 4541 04:12:19,160 --> 04:12:21,720 Speaker 1: for It Could Happen Here. Updated monthly at cool Zone 4542 04:12:21,760 --> 04:12:24,480 Speaker 1: Media dot com slash sources, Thanks for listening.