1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 2: And welcome back to Coast to Coast. George Norrie with 3 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,879 Speaker 2: you along with doctor Elliott Hayimoff. His website is linked 4 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 2: up at Coast tocoastdam dot com. We're talking about his 5 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:19,160 Speaker 2: latest book that he edited. It's called Space Pioneers Conversations 6 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:23,160 Speaker 2: with the Men of Apollo. Apollo Won nineteen sixty seven. 7 00:00:23,239 --> 00:00:24,680 Speaker 2: What a tragedy, Elliott. 8 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:29,159 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, it was a tremendous tragedy, but it was 9 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 3: something that was It was an accident waiting to happen. 10 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:39,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think so too. 11 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 2: And we lost three great astronauts, including Gus Grissom, who 12 00:00:42,479 --> 00:00:47,519 Speaker 2: was one of the original Mercury seven astronauts, right. 13 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 3: And Ed White who was the first one to do 14 00:00:50,360 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 3: an EVA. 15 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,920 Speaker 2: That's right, walking outside of spaceship. And then Roger Schaffee, 16 00:00:56,040 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 2: good guy. Now you talked about an astronaut who might 17 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 2: have spotted a UFO. 18 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,400 Speaker 4: I'm going to guess that was Gordon Cooper. 19 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:10,960 Speaker 3: That's correct. We interviewed him a while ago. He was 20 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 3: a part of the early Apollo missions, but his team, 21 00:01:15,959 --> 00:01:19,399 Speaker 3: his crew was split up, and so he just never 22 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 3: flew on Apollo, and then he told us, just you know, 23 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:31,480 Speaker 3: plain as day, that he saw a UFO and the 24 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:36,720 Speaker 3: Otherness officials that we interviewed just more or less poo 25 00:01:36,760 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 3: pouted as particles that came off of the heat shield 26 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 3: while he was entering the Earth's atmosphere, and that was 27 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 3: what he saw when these particles started to heat up 28 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 3: and glow. 29 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 2: I had hearted Elliott that they confiscated his film. 30 00:01:58,320 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 4: Is that true? 31 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:05,040 Speaker 3: Well, that's probably the case that a lot of times 32 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 3: don't forget that this was the heat of the Cold 33 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 3: War and the Department of Defense. Also, all of the 34 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:18,359 Speaker 3: Gemini missions and the Apollo missions had to clear the 35 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 3: Department of Defense censors. So I don't doubt at all 36 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 3: that his film was confiscated. 37 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:32,359 Speaker 2: I knew the lady Edgar Mitchell, Apollo fourteen astronaut. Did 38 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,000 Speaker 2: you ever have a chance to talk to him. 39 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 3: No, but we really wanted to talk to him because 40 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:41,639 Speaker 3: he was I don't know if you were aware that 41 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 3: he was the only astronaut of the Apollo missions that 42 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:51,959 Speaker 3: tried to do esp experiments with people on the Earth 43 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 3: from the Moon. 44 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:59,320 Speaker 2: When he came back, he established the Noetics Sciences Institute right. 45 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 3: Right, several. I think he wrote several books on the 46 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,600 Speaker 3: subject too. You see, that's another thing that it was 47 00:03:06,720 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 3: the range of diversity that the Apollo astronauts were all 48 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 3: the way from, like it was just another test run, 49 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 3: just another job for them to go to the moon. 50 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 3: And for others it was very spiritual, very religious. So 51 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 3: I don't know if you if you do that. James 52 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:33,120 Speaker 3: Irwin on Apollo fifteen, he left a Bible on the 53 00:03:33,639 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 3: rover and so and so there were like very like 54 00:03:37,360 --> 00:03:41,680 Speaker 3: spiritual people, religious people. And then people like Alan Bean 55 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:47,120 Speaker 3: that he he was on Apollo twelve and once on 56 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 3: a skylab mission that he became an artist. He just 57 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 3: uh you know, was inspired and became an artist. And 58 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 3: so just all and and there's other people who were 59 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 3: just like stayed with NASA, like John Young, the Apollo 60 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 3: ten and the Apollo sixteen commander. I mean he was 61 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 3: just like a like an Apollo guy all the way through, 62 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 3: like he bled NAT's a blue. 63 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:17,839 Speaker 2: Now, the original Mercury seven astronauts, I think they've all 64 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:18,599 Speaker 2: passed now. 65 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 4: Haven't they. 66 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 3: Uh yeah, I think so pretty much. 67 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, they're all they're all gone. 68 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:29,480 Speaker 3: But what you know, we interviewed like Wally Sharon and 69 00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 3: Scott Carpenter. Uh, it was, you know a unique experiance 70 00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:43,120 Speaker 3: to have met Deeke Slayden. Did you ever have one 71 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:47,839 Speaker 3: of the of the Mercury seven that did not fly? 72 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:51,599 Speaker 4: He had some kind of ear infection or something right right. 73 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 3: Well, but you see, and that was why he was 74 00:04:53,640 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 3: so well suited to be the like the head of 75 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 3: the Astroduct Corps is because he was like, you're part 76 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 3: of the old Guard that you know. It's like when 77 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 3: he was going to kick somebody off of a team 78 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 3: or to change a person, it's like, you know, he 79 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 3: he he, he went through. He knew what it was 80 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 3: like to be an astronaut and to to not fly. 81 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,800 Speaker 2: Why do you think we still haven't gone back to 82 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 2: the moon with astronauts. 83 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 3: Oh, it's it's it's a piece of cake a blind 84 00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:29,839 Speaker 3: man could tell. Uh. Back then, it was a goal 85 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 3: oriented event. It's racing to the moon. So once the 86 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:42,760 Speaker 3: race is finished, then that's it. It's not like there 87 00:05:42,839 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 3: was a race to form a colony on the moon. 88 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 3: It was just a race to get to the moon. 89 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 3: So when it was a goal oriented process, then that 90 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:56,680 Speaker 3: then when the race was won, then that was it. 91 00:05:56,960 --> 00:06:00,359 Speaker 3: So there was no reason to go back. However, the 92 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 3: findings of the Apollo astronauts is the cause of the 93 00:06:06,640 --> 00:06:09,919 Speaker 3: newest space race. Now, I don't know if you knew that, 94 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 3: but I know your other guy was talking about China, 95 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 3: and that's where the next space race is going to be. 96 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 3: The Americans that there are Chinese are going to have 97 00:06:21,320 --> 00:06:24,880 Speaker 3: a space race based on the findings of the old 98 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 3: Apollo era astronauts, and that is the finding of helium 99 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 3: three on the Moon's surface. That's a source of energy 100 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:41,719 Speaker 3: for future fusion reactors, such that there's enough fuel on 101 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 3: the Moon to last the Earth population for one hundred years. 102 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:51,120 Speaker 2: That's what I heard, buzz Aldrin. You had a chance 103 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:52,799 Speaker 2: to talk to him, Oh. 104 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 3: Sure, a couple of times. He was just going on 105 00:06:55,480 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 3: and on about why it's important to go to Mars. 106 00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 3: I mean, and he was talking, and he was very 107 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:08,200 Speaker 3: insightful that he was talking that we're not going to 108 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 3: go to Mars as quickly or was as much enthusiasm 109 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 3: to go to the Moon, because that was a goal 110 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 3: oriented event. You were racing against the competitor to go 111 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 3: to a specific place, whereas going to Mars. And he 112 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 3: was big, big for going to Mars and having the 113 00:07:31,520 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 3: Moon as being like a gas station that would be 114 00:07:35,880 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 3: like a stopover spot. But he was saying that the 115 00:07:39,800 --> 00:07:45,160 Speaker 3: going to Mars is going to be a process oriented event. 116 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:49,680 Speaker 3: It's like working together with other people of their countries 117 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 3: or their nations to go to Mars. 118 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 4: Was all doing. 119 00:07:54,960 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 2: Is ninety four years old, second man to walk on 120 00:07:57,840 --> 00:07:58,200 Speaker 2: the Moon. 121 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 4: Amazing he was. 122 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 3: He was such an articulate guy. We interviewed him he 123 00:08:03,720 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 3: was living in Orange County, and then we interviewed him 124 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,680 Speaker 3: again at a convention and interviewed him when he's out 125 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:13,800 Speaker 3: here in West la I mean, this guy he knew space. 126 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:17,400 Speaker 3: He is very very articulate, and he was all for 127 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:20,040 Speaker 3: going to Mars. Right after we went to the Moon, 128 00:08:20,200 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 3: he was like thinking, and a lot of the other 129 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:25,840 Speaker 3: astronauts thought that, okay, so you know, we beat the 130 00:08:25,880 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 3: Russians to the Moon. And then the Russians kind of 131 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 3: said that, well, we didn't really want to go to 132 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:33,640 Speaker 3: the Moon. We want to go to the to the 133 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:36,960 Speaker 3: red planet kind of thing, and where it's red and 134 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:39,200 Speaker 3: so and so we're going to go to Mars. And 135 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:42,040 Speaker 3: so they just thought that, okay, so we beat them 136 00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 3: to the moon, and so now that's the next goal 137 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 3: is the race to Mars kind of thing. So, but 138 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 3: the Russians just fell apart. Their whole space program just 139 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 3: fell apart. 140 00:08:54,520 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 2: What would you say was one of the most compelling 141 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 2: interviews you did with the astronauts and who was that? 142 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:07,439 Speaker 3: Oh? Absolutely, the most compelling astronaut that we ever interviewed 143 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:12,120 Speaker 3: was the Apollo seventeen lunar module pilot, the Harrison Schmidt. 144 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 3: He it was actually a funny, a bit of a 145 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 3: funny story that you know, he was, you know, an 146 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:25,080 Speaker 3: astronaut who walked on the Moon. He was a scientist. 147 00:09:25,320 --> 00:09:28,600 Speaker 3: He was a United States senator, and we came out 148 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 3: to his office and we thought that we'll have like 149 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:34,520 Speaker 3: ten or fifteen minutes of his time. And you know, 150 00:09:34,559 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 3: we all dressed up in our like you know, suits 151 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 3: and ties and things, and this guy he opened the 152 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:43,520 Speaker 3: door and it's like he's a blue jeans and a 153 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 3: lumberjack a lumberjack longsleeve shirt. And he says, come on, 154 00:09:48,520 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 3: we're not going to go into the office. We're going 155 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 3: to go out to where I want to be. And 156 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 3: he takes us and he gets us all into like 157 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 3: some something like working pickup trucket he spent half an 158 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:04,120 Speaker 3: hour to go to the mountains overlooking Abuquerque and then 159 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:05,679 Speaker 3: he says, Okay, this is where I want you to 160 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:09,120 Speaker 3: interview with me. And for like two or three hours 161 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:13,800 Speaker 3: he's talking about his findings on the Moon and going 162 00:10:13,880 --> 00:10:18,679 Speaker 3: to going to Mars and then setting up a looter colony, 163 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:22,200 Speaker 3: and Howard what we should be doing on the Moon 164 00:10:22,280 --> 00:10:26,960 Speaker 3: to be a profitable venture and had to set up companies. 165 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:29,600 Speaker 3: I mean, just like this guy, he was just telling 166 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:32,160 Speaker 3: us so many things that was on his mind and 167 00:10:32,200 --> 00:10:34,600 Speaker 3: then it's like he takes us all back and then 168 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 3: he takes us out to dinner kind of thing. I mean, 169 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:39,439 Speaker 3: just like very unexpected surprise. 170 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 2: You looked out the Tunguska situation in Russia and you 171 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 2: believe it was a crashed ufo, not a meteor, right, 172 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:49,719 Speaker 2: well it was. 173 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 3: It was more like a science testing hypothesis, is. 174 00:10:56,360 --> 00:10:57,199 Speaker 2: You had. 175 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 3: And this is based on when we went to Russia 176 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:07,480 Speaker 3: to deal with these cosmonaut scandals, we also met a 177 00:11:07,559 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 3: scientist who told us that the head of the Russian 178 00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 3: space program, a guy by the name of Kolyiov, he 179 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:24,040 Speaker 3: went out to that crash site and he found that 180 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:29,440 Speaker 3: they found radiation and the guy was looking for like 181 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 3: pieces of an alien spacecraft. And so it's just like 182 00:11:36,040 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 3: in nineteen oh eight, there was a forty megaton blast 183 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 3: that wiped out the entire part of Siberia. There was 184 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:50,720 Speaker 3: no crater, but everything was just wiped out. And so 185 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 3: you have to think of, Okay, what could produce a 186 00:11:53,559 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 3: forty megaton blast? And so my colleagues were thinking, it 187 00:11:57,559 --> 00:11:59,360 Speaker 3: could be a black hole, it could be a meteor, 188 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 3: it could be a or it could be a UFO 189 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:06,960 Speaker 3: and so and so we kind of like did a 190 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 3: hypothesis tested and it turned out that there are no 191 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 3: other alternative explanations that can explain the scene and justify 192 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 3: any other reason that it bead the engines of a 193 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 3: UFO that that exploded coming through the atmosphere. 194 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:40,440 Speaker 4: Amazing. Did did that theory shock many people? 195 00:12:43,240 --> 00:12:47,320 Speaker 3: Well, I mean the Tunguska show that we we produced, 196 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 3: like it won all kinds of of of awards back 197 00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:54,240 Speaker 3: in the days when we when we produced it. You know, 198 00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 3: this goes back like, you know, twenty five thirty years, 199 00:12:57,280 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 3: but it's there is no other natural occurring event that 200 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:09,760 Speaker 3: could explain the setting. 201 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:12,400 Speaker 4: At all. 202 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,720 Speaker 3: So you know, it's it's kind of like you know, 203 00:13:16,080 --> 00:13:20,320 Speaker 3: it is it possible that it could be like, you know, 204 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:23,400 Speaker 3: a comments, could it be a black hole, could be 205 00:13:23,440 --> 00:13:25,880 Speaker 3: a meteor And then some people were thinking that that 206 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:31,199 Speaker 3: Nikola Tesla developed a like one of these kind of 207 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 3: like planetary killing machines, you know, electrical charges kind of thing. 208 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:44,239 Speaker 3: You know, that any of these things are in theory possible, 209 00:13:44,679 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 3: but what's the likelihood? And so god knows who's But 210 00:13:49,679 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 3: it's also a case that the Russians put everything in 211 00:13:56,000 --> 00:14:00,200 Speaker 3: their vaults and in top secrets that they did at 212 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:05,520 Speaker 3: the radiation when this guy Carlov who was the head 213 00:14:05,559 --> 00:14:08,559 Speaker 3: of the Russian space program went down to that site. 214 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:11,280 Speaker 3: So why would the head of the Russian space program 215 00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:14,920 Speaker 3: go to that site if it was just a naturally 216 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 3: occurring you know, like and then a meteor comment would 217 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:21,600 Speaker 3: have an impact crater or something. 218 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 4: And what year was Gosco? Was it nineteen oh eight? 219 00:14:24,920 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, nineteen oh eight. So that was just like another 220 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:30,880 Speaker 3: one of the shows that we came across that we 221 00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:36,440 Speaker 3: you know, just fortuitously came across when we were in 222 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:41,080 Speaker 3: Russia dealing with the with this cousband at the shows. 223 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:46,400 Speaker 4: And this of course was before we had nukes, right exactly. 224 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 3: So there's no such thing as, you know, a forty 225 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 3: megaton blast in nineteen oh eight at you know, just 226 00:14:57,240 --> 00:15:00,280 Speaker 3: like there's no crater and the guy that came there 227 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:03,880 Speaker 3: forty years later fans radiation. 228 00:15:05,480 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 4: Big time. 229 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,720 Speaker 1: Listen to more Coast to Coast AM every weeknight at 230 00:15:09,760 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: one am Eastern, and go to Coast to coastam dot 231 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 1: com for more