1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:14,200 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Doug Krisner. 3 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 2: The FED wrapped up its annual Jackson Holl Symposium on Saturday, 4 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 2: but it was on Friday. In that keynote address that 5 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:24,080 Speaker 2: FED Shair J. Powell signaled a rate cut could happen 6 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:25,160 Speaker 2: as soon as September. 7 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,159 Speaker 3: With policy and restrictive territory. The baseline outlook and the 8 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 3: shifting balance of risks may warrant adjusting our policy stance, Marjorie. 9 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:38,319 Speaker 3: Policy is not on a preset course. FMC members will 10 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:41,879 Speaker 3: make these decisions based solely on their assessment of the 11 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,280 Speaker 3: data and its implications for the economic outlook and the 12 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:46,240 Speaker 3: balance of risks. 13 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:48,720 Speaker 2: Jay Powell. There now, at the end of this week, 14 00:00:48,760 --> 00:00:51,479 Speaker 2: we're going to get the Fed's preferred measure of inflation, 15 00:00:51,640 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 2: the personal consumption expenditures price indexes do on Friday. Also 16 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:59,840 Speaker 2: do this week Chinese industrial profits for the month of July. 17 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 2: And in a moment we'll talk with Qing Wong, chief 18 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 2: apack economist at Vanguard Group. But we begin here in 19 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:08,760 Speaker 2: the States. Joining me now is Matt Orton. He is 20 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 2: head of Advisory Solutions and market strategy at Raymond James' 21 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:15,679 Speaker 2: Investment Management. Matt, thanks for making time to chat with me. 22 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:17,720 Speaker 2: I want to begin with the Powell speech. What did 23 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 2: you think? What did you make of what Powell had 24 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 2: to say? 25 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:23,320 Speaker 4: So, you know, Doug, I think the Powell speech was 26 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 4: more Dubvish than a lot of folks were expecting, myself included, 27 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:30,320 Speaker 4: and it certainly I think changes the narrative in the 28 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 4: market a little bit. I think rather than being focused 29 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:36,279 Speaker 4: on inflation as much, we're really going to be keenly 30 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 4: focused on the employment data that comes. So PCE matters 31 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 4: this week, but nowhere near as much as payrolls are 32 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:46,520 Speaker 4: going to matter on September fifth, and so given the 33 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 4: massive rally that happened after the duvish tilt that Powell took, 34 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 4: I think the earnings we get from some of the 35 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 4: tech companies in Nvidia first and foremost on Wednesday of 36 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 4: this week are going to be really important for sustaining 37 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 4: the rally, especially and I'll call it, you know, higher 38 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 4: beta parts of the market. And then we'll see whether 39 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 4: or not the data we get continues this very very 40 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 4: optimistic outlook on the case for not only just a 41 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:15,639 Speaker 4: September cut, but increasing the chances of cuts going into 42 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:16,399 Speaker 4: the end of the year. 43 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 2: We can talk about Nvidia in a moment, but I 44 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:21,079 Speaker 2: want to get your sense on the degree to which 45 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 2: there may have been a bit of short covering that 46 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:24,919 Speaker 2: was a part of that rally on Friday. 47 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 4: Oh, there absolutely was. When you look at some of 48 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:31,640 Speaker 4: the biggest outperformers on Friday, a lot of names with 49 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 4: higher short interest were squeezed higher. I think this whole 50 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:37,600 Speaker 4: small cap complex in particular, you know, had one of 51 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:39,880 Speaker 4: its best days in quite a long time, and a 52 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:43,800 Speaker 4: part of that was just very extended leveraged short futures 53 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:46,840 Speaker 4: positioning and a number of the small cap indices. And 54 00:02:46,880 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 4: then you look at the home billers that also had 55 00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 4: a massive rally. Banks, smaller cap banks. You really saw 56 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:56,920 Speaker 4: I think not only just a squeeze, but anything that 57 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:00,919 Speaker 4: could be supported by the prospect of lower interest rates 58 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:03,639 Speaker 4: really caught quite a bid on on Friday. 59 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 2: So after the bell on Wednesday, we'll get the numbers 60 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 2: from in Vidia. Clearly this company is at the center 61 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 2: of artificial intelligence development, and the whole story around AI 62 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:16,959 Speaker 2: and in Nvidia now really is I think a bell 63 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 2: weather for not only AI, but the broader market as well. 64 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:23,080 Speaker 2: When you look at the weight of Nvidia within the 65 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 2: S and P five hundred being at nearly eight percent, 66 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 2: that's a pretty powerful force. So there's a lot riding 67 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 2: on this number. What are you going to be looking 68 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 2: at critically for the Nvidia story? Is it more the outlook? 69 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 4: You know, I don't think Nvidia is going to miss 70 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 4: numbers that would be quite a shock. It's how much 71 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 4: does Nvidia beat by? And then really critically is what 72 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 4: are the expectations going forward? Because just to break down 73 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 4: the importance of Nvidia earnings, Nvidia alone has contributed just 74 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,560 Speaker 4: about twenty percent of the earnings growth of the S 75 00:03:57,600 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 4: and P five hundred this year. I mean, that's a 76 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 4: staggering number. And if you just add in the entire 77 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 4: AI complex I call that information technology broadly speaking, some 78 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 4: of the other ancillary AI trades, like the electric equipment company, 79 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 4: some of the utilities, those collectively have contributed north of 80 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,240 Speaker 4: eighty percent of the earnings growth of the S and 81 00:04:17,240 --> 00:04:20,359 Speaker 4: P five hundred. So the degree of how much this 82 00:04:20,440 --> 00:04:25,400 Speaker 4: trade continues absolutely matters. We got good data and really 83 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 4: good cap X numbers coming out of the hyperscalers So 84 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:31,280 Speaker 4: the hope is is that Innvidia's guidance is going to 85 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 4: project strength with respect to the read through from that. 86 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:38,039 Speaker 4: And I think it's even more critical because we've seen 87 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 4: a recent pretty aggressive rotation out of momentum technology into 88 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,719 Speaker 4: values and cyclicals over the past two weeks or so 89 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 4: that's really left a lot of investors in these trades 90 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:52,239 Speaker 4: feeling pretty whipsod. So I think being able to see 91 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:55,719 Speaker 4: strength from Nvidia is going to be critical to getting 92 00:04:55,760 --> 00:05:00,040 Speaker 4: this AI trade on a sustainable path going forward to 93 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 4: to help I guess lean out of that rotation and 94 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 4: see the bellweathers and hopefully broader market forces really lead 95 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 4: the market higher. So there is a lot of importance 96 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 4: put on Wednesday and then by extension Thursday where you 97 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 4: get Dell and Marvel, which will be almost a continuation 98 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:16,560 Speaker 4: on the semispace. 99 00:05:16,800 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 2: So to your point about the hyperscalers, if you look 100 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 2: at companies like Meta, Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, those companies equate 101 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 2: to about forty percent of the revenue for in Vidia. 102 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:30,359 Speaker 2: Is this stock kind of the situation where we like 103 00:05:30,440 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 2: to use the term price to perfection. 104 00:05:33,520 --> 00:05:36,240 Speaker 4: Anyone who's set in vidious price to perfection in the 105 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 4: past has been wrong just because the stock continues to 106 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,920 Speaker 4: go higher. But I think Doug your point is taken 107 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:47,040 Speaker 4: because I don't often love to see stocks run up 108 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 4: into the earnings report, where there's so much importance put 109 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 4: on what it is the company is going to report 110 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,040 Speaker 4: and guide in particular, So the bar is just set 111 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 4: incredibly high for Nvidia, So I think valuation wise, the 112 00:06:01,720 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 4: earnings number could be spectacular. You could continue to see 113 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 4: multiple contraction on a stock like Nvidia supported by strong earnings. 114 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:12,680 Speaker 4: But it's really all about the guide going forward and 115 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:15,240 Speaker 4: how much strength and read through you're going to get 116 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:18,840 Speaker 4: from those hyperscalers that you just mentioned going into their 117 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:22,160 Speaker 4: outlook over the rest of this year and forward into 118 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 4: twenty twenty six. 119 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 2: So at the end of the week, it's the Fed's 120 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:29,479 Speaker 2: preferred measure of inflation PCE. I think the core rate 121 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 2: is expected to be a kind of a an uncomfortable 122 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 2: level annually, a two point nine percent from a year ago. 123 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:38,480 Speaker 2: Do you think that that would dissuade the FED from 124 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 2: kind of the course that we seem to be on 125 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:44,920 Speaker 2: right now, with Powell articulating that concern about a weaker 126 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 2: labor market may carry the day rather than a little 127 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:49,120 Speaker 2: bit of worry about inflation. 128 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, I don't think it's going to change the outlook 129 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:56,280 Speaker 4: that much because I think expectations have been pretty accurate 130 00:06:56,760 --> 00:06:59,120 Speaker 4: going forward and we've kind of seen all the components 131 00:06:59,160 --> 00:07:01,720 Speaker 4: that are going to feed to PCE. So I can't 132 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 4: imagine it's going to be a big deviation one way 133 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 4: or the other on the numbers that we get this week, 134 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:11,600 Speaker 4: and especially with Powell talking about this curious balance during 135 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 4: his speech, where really we're the emphasis is going to 136 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:18,160 Speaker 4: be on employment, and so I think all of that 137 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 4: just minimizes the importance of what we're going to get 138 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:26,679 Speaker 4: with respect to the inflation numbers and really will emphasize 139 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:29,440 Speaker 4: the importance of the NFP that we're going to get 140 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:30,840 Speaker 4: on Friday the fifth. 141 00:07:31,320 --> 00:07:33,440 Speaker 2: So we're talking a lot about the US market. I'm 142 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 2: curious if you look offshore right now, are you finding value? 143 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 4: Absolutely? You know. One of my key themes Doug heading 144 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:43,000 Speaker 4: into this year for clients and especially the back half 145 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:46,200 Speaker 4: of this year was building balance, and to me, balances 146 00:07:46,240 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 4: across asset classes. It's across geographies, across sectors, industries, market capitalizations. 147 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 4: So in addition to looking more at small caps and 148 00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:00,160 Speaker 4: opportunities in higher quality small caps. I've really been trying 149 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 4: to find opportunities across international markets and emerging markets, in 150 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 4: particular the two big You know, China has had a 151 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 4: lot of strength recently despite some of the economic challenges 152 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 4: that the country faces. The strength being projected by the 153 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 4: large internet companies, and in some of the actions the 154 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:23,120 Speaker 4: government is taking with respect to semiconductors and building more 155 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 4: within China, I think that provides a boost for the 156 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 4: strength in China to continue. And you're seeing risk taking 157 00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 4: increase on shore, so all of that I think can 158 00:08:32,559 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 4: continue the trend that you've had. So China looks very 159 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 4: interesting to me. And also in the EM complex, India 160 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 4: has really been the big underperformer. You've seen a lot 161 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 4: of weakness over the past few months. A decent chunk 162 00:08:46,120 --> 00:08:49,360 Speaker 4: of that has been disappointing earnings. But after some of 163 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 4: the changes the government is making with respect to tax reform, 164 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 4: that should help incentivize consumption to really get the economic 165 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:58,839 Speaker 4: growth numbers, which by the way, are probably going to 166 00:08:58,880 --> 00:09:02,280 Speaker 4: be around seven percent of GDP growth. I think that 167 00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 4: should turn around some of the weakness and earnings, and 168 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 4: that to me also looks very interesting. Not only from 169 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,600 Speaker 4: a relative valuation standpoint, but also just from a long 170 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:14,840 Speaker 4: term secular investment theme of a country with one point 171 00:09:14,880 --> 00:09:18,280 Speaker 4: four billion people and a massive growing consumer class. 172 00:09:18,520 --> 00:09:21,400 Speaker 2: So if we had to identify themes, then the sense 173 00:09:21,440 --> 00:09:23,920 Speaker 2: that I'm getting let's talk China and then I'll let 174 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 2: you go. Is it more tech driven than being consumption driven? 175 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 4: Is that the thesis it is the consumer in China 176 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:34,160 Speaker 4: has been weak. I don't know when and if that's 177 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:36,560 Speaker 4: ever going to turn. Maybe it terms that the government 178 00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:39,680 Speaker 4: actually takes some of the massiveiscal action that I think 179 00:09:39,760 --> 00:09:42,360 Speaker 4: is going to be necessary in a country where there's 180 00:09:42,400 --> 00:09:45,560 Speaker 4: just increased savers. So a lot of the growth and 181 00:09:45,600 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 4: a lot of the earnings to me are coming from 182 00:09:47,679 --> 00:09:52,040 Speaker 4: the technology complex, and you've seen really strong earnings from 183 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:56,080 Speaker 4: the Big four. In addition, you're seeing strength in some 184 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:58,800 Speaker 4: of those semiconductor names where I think the government's moving 185 00:09:58,840 --> 00:10:02,520 Speaker 4: industrial policy to help support them, especially as the US 186 00:10:02,559 --> 00:10:06,840 Speaker 4: and China continue while maybe not explicitly in the news, 187 00:10:06,840 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 4: but there's certainly a continuing i'll say war for Ai 188 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:14,520 Speaker 4: dominance that's happening in China's going to invest heavily there, 189 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:18,319 Speaker 4: so there's certainly room for that trade to also continue 190 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 4: and add into the market, and those are just bigger 191 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:22,160 Speaker 4: weights within the market as well. 192 00:10:22,280 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 2: Okay, Matt, We'll leave it there. Thanks so much. Matt 193 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 2: Orton there. He is head of Advisory Solutions and Market 194 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:31,080 Speaker 2: Strategy at Raymond James Investment Management. Joining us here on 195 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:43,760 Speaker 2: the Daybreak Asia Podcast. Welcome back to the Daybreak Asia Podcast. 196 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:47,200 Speaker 2: I'm Doug Chrisner. Equity markets across the Asia Pacific are 197 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 2: following in the footsteps of last Friday's rally on Wall 198 00:10:50,400 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 2: Street and Chair J. Powell opening the door to a 199 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 2: resumption in rate cuts, maybe as soon as next month. 200 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 2: For more, we heard from Chen Wang chief Apaka Khan 201 00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 2: missed at the Vanguard Group. She spoke with Bloomberg TV 202 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:06,600 Speaker 2: host Sherry On and April Hong on the Asia trade. 203 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 5: So we are still unpacking some of these Powell comments. 204 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 4: The read through is that it. 205 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 5: Was very dubvish. How much cover does this provide Asian 206 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 5: central banks, including the Bank of Korea that has a 207 00:11:19,920 --> 00:11:21,120 Speaker 5: decision due this week. 208 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:26,680 Speaker 6: Thanks for reminding me today. Good morning. You know, to 209 00:11:26,679 --> 00:11:29,280 Speaker 6: a certain extent, I would encourage rite the tone of 210 00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:31,760 Speaker 6: power to be very dolish. I think it's actually a 211 00:11:31,800 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 6: pretty balanced tone. It does recognize that the balance of 212 00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 6: risk is shifting, so that makes us September clot to 213 00:11:41,440 --> 00:11:44,800 Speaker 6: be the baseline. At this moment, we have been expecting 214 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:48,880 Speaker 6: two cuts this year, September and December. That seems to 215 00:11:48,920 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 6: be still appropriate. After Power's comments on Friday, however, I 216 00:11:54,559 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 6: think when you listen to his fish and comments, you 217 00:11:57,240 --> 00:12:03,600 Speaker 6: know he continued to emphasize the risk of inflation. So 218 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:07,439 Speaker 6: to that extent, even if we get a cut in September, 219 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:12,439 Speaker 6: I would more characterize as a more hookish cut, And 220 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:14,880 Speaker 6: I think you still I think the decision of FAT 221 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:18,760 Speaker 6: will be very much depend on our data, especially how 222 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 6: weak the labor market will be when they actually make 223 00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:26,720 Speaker 6: that decision in September. In terms of the Asia central banks, now, 224 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:30,160 Speaker 6: of course everybody is watching FAT what they will do, 225 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 6: but I think ultimately for Easia central banks, their decision 226 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:38,960 Speaker 6: will still very much depend on the domestic situation as 227 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 6: well as their reaction function. Right, especially the weaker dollars 228 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:46,440 Speaker 6: about this year is providing central banks some you know, 229 00:12:46,480 --> 00:12:51,040 Speaker 6: flexibility right to make their decision. You mentioned about bankok Korea, 230 00:12:51,160 --> 00:12:53,800 Speaker 6: I would say they probably want to stay on hold 231 00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 6: this week to be in rather a wead and see mode, right. 232 00:12:57,960 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 6: You know, on one hand, we always know that bankok 233 00:13:00,320 --> 00:13:04,280 Speaker 6: and cares a lot about financial stability, risk, housing prices, 234 00:13:04,360 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 6: household dett and at the same time we do know 235 00:13:08,320 --> 00:13:11,920 Speaker 6: Korean growth all look actually has improved slightly recently. So 236 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 6: I think they would just want to you know, wait 237 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:18,680 Speaker 6: a little bit and then you know, probably right until 238 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:20,440 Speaker 6: October to see what the FED will do. 239 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 1: But on that FED rate decision coming on September, what 240 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 1: are you seeing in terms of the economic data that 241 00:13:27,840 --> 00:13:31,319 Speaker 1: has share power leaning towards a cut because we continue 242 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: to see inflationary pressures high in the United States, and 243 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:37,559 Speaker 1: of course more fiscal policy perhaps opening the tabs for 244 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: more overheated economy there. 245 00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean totally. I think at this moment what 246 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:48,640 Speaker 6: is clear in powers comments is that FED is willing 247 00:13:48,679 --> 00:13:52,959 Speaker 6: to look through the tariff related inflation as long as 248 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:56,440 Speaker 6: inflation expectation is well anchored in the long term. Right. 249 00:13:56,960 --> 00:14:00,400 Speaker 6: So given that, I think in terms of the reaction function, 250 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:04,160 Speaker 6: you clearly see the focus is shifting towards the labor 251 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 6: market strands. So I think the question here is that 252 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:13,719 Speaker 6: how weak the labor you know market is especially I 253 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:17,440 Speaker 6: would say, whether the weakening in the labor demand you know, 254 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 6: versus the decline in labor supply. So I think the 255 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:26,720 Speaker 6: critical data to watch obviously inflation will be the one. 256 00:14:26,840 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 6: But unless there are significant junk inflation data, then I 257 00:14:32,080 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 6: think the key is uh see, you know, what is 258 00:14:34,400 --> 00:14:38,000 Speaker 6: a non found payroll you know number? And also where 259 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 6: the unemployment rate goes. I think that would be something 260 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:45,000 Speaker 6: to be critically watched by FAD. Now that said, I 261 00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 6: would say, even though power set, there should be adjustment 262 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:52,800 Speaker 6: in term monitrey policy. I would say that adjustment will 263 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:56,920 Speaker 6: be very gradual and also to certain stam be rather limited. 264 00:14:57,400 --> 00:15:00,640 Speaker 6: One is, as you were saying that the leasi risk, 265 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:05,240 Speaker 6: it's definitely on the outside, especially when the economy seems 266 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 6: to be running, you know, pretty hard with the Cisco policy, 267 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 6: stimulus that's coming. And the other one is also the 268 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:18,040 Speaker 6: neutral rate in the economy is higher. So even though 269 00:15:18,080 --> 00:15:20,400 Speaker 6: we do except that to continue to cut into twenty 270 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:23,440 Speaker 6: twenty six, we see them stop at three point five percent, 271 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:26,080 Speaker 6: you know, by end of next year. 272 00:15:26,640 --> 00:15:29,640 Speaker 5: What about what else we heard from jackson Hole, including 273 00:15:29,680 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 5: from boj Governor Kazua, talking about how the tight labor 274 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:38,960 Speaker 5: market exerts upward pressure on wages. Is that Holcus enough 275 00:15:39,040 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 5: read through to you that maybe coalesces expectations around an 276 00:15:44,120 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 5: October rate type. 277 00:15:46,840 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 6: Yes, I think BOG is really the outlier among global 278 00:15:51,120 --> 00:15:55,400 Speaker 6: central banks. So I think, you know, Japan's situation is 279 00:15:55,400 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 6: a bit different from you know, other countries. You know, 280 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 6: at this moment, we see that japan growth at this 281 00:16:02,880 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 6: moment is uh really sustained by domestic demands. We do 282 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 6: see some structural turnaround in domestic you know, both consumption 283 00:16:11,560 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 6: and investment. And also we do see that there is 284 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:17,520 Speaker 6: a structural change in the price setting and which setting 285 00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 6: behavior sustained by very like a tight labor market. Right, 286 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:25,920 Speaker 6: So given that, I would say, you know, we do 287 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:29,760 Speaker 6: see a good chance that inflation will continue to pass 288 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 6: through from wage to price and then inflation core inflation 289 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:36,880 Speaker 6: should be able to sustain you know, around two percent, 290 00:16:37,360 --> 00:16:41,760 Speaker 6: and that actually provide enough support for BOJ to hike 291 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:45,680 Speaker 6: you know, interest rate later this year, especially when the 292 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 6: trade external uncertainty actually has reduced quite a bit after 293 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 6: the trade agreement has been achieved. So this is where 294 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 6: we actually see BOJ to hike once this year and 295 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:01,720 Speaker 6: then continue to do so and gradually bring the interest 296 00:17:01,760 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 6: rate to neutral income years. 297 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:08,640 Speaker 1: Deflationary pressure is, on the other hand, affecting the Chinese economy. 298 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 1: As we continue to get data that doesn't look too positive, 299 00:17:12,560 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 1: Will we see the PVOC moving at any point? Does 300 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:20,520 Speaker 1: more easy money make sense for this economy at this point? 301 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:23,680 Speaker 6: Well, I think when you look at China, China is 302 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 6: totally the opposite story. The weakness is really on the 303 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 6: domestic side, right, I mean, expert has been holding up 304 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:35,000 Speaker 6: as so well, you know, so far this year, but 305 00:17:35,359 --> 00:17:37,680 Speaker 6: you know, we do see actually more signs of domestic 306 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 6: slow down and also this kind of significant demand supply 307 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 6: imbalance is really driving this deflation and re pressure. That's 308 00:17:46,119 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 6: I think exactly why the government is actually trying to 309 00:17:49,080 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 6: address this more structural issue with the anti evolution you 310 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:58,520 Speaker 6: know campaign. But I would say, you know, to deal 311 00:17:58,560 --> 00:18:02,320 Speaker 6: with this deflation challenge, the key is really on, you know, 312 00:18:02,320 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 6: boosting up the demand. On the other hand, I think 313 00:18:05,320 --> 00:18:10,080 Speaker 6: the anti anti evolution campaign is likely to be rather 314 00:18:10,160 --> 00:18:14,199 Speaker 6: gradual and sector specific, so the impact on you know, 315 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:18,320 Speaker 6: addressing the deflation challenge is likely to be limited. Now 316 00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 6: in terms of central bank I would say, yes, I 317 00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:24,240 Speaker 6: do think there's room to cut interest rate you know 318 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 6: when the economy is stucking into this kind of persistent 319 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 6: deflationary pressure. But we always know that central bank in 320 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:36,880 Speaker 6: China is always reluctant to cut interest rate, so we 321 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:41,280 Speaker 6: expect only a very modest ten based point cut later 322 00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:44,840 Speaker 6: this year. But even that, I would say it's probably 323 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 6: only later this year when the policy makers see more 324 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:52,320 Speaker 6: concrete evidence of a of a downturn in the economy. 325 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:56,400 Speaker 6: That is when they're going to step up with more policystems, 326 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:57,880 Speaker 6: both monetary and the cisco. 327 00:18:58,600 --> 00:19:00,520 Speaker 1: Right, Chiang Wang. Good to have you with LA's chief 328 00:19:00,560 --> 00:19:02,920 Speaker 1: Asia Pacific economist at Vanguard Group. 329 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to today's episode of the Bloomberg Daybreak 330 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:11,800 Speaker 2: Asia Edition podcast. Each weekday, we look at the story 331 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:16,240 Speaker 2: shaping markets, finance, and geopolitics in the Asia Pacific. You 332 00:19:16,280 --> 00:19:20,359 Speaker 2: can find us on Apple, Spotify, the Bloomberg Podcast YouTube channel, 333 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:23,520 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen. Join us again tomorrow for 334 00:19:23,640 --> 00:19:27,119 Speaker 2: insight on the market moves from Hong Kong to Singapore 335 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 2: and Australia. I'm Doug Chrisner, and this is Bloomberg