1 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to the Bob Left Sets podcast. 2 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,800 Speaker 1: My guest today is progressive talk show host Tom Hartman, 3 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 1: who reaches seven million people a week. Tom, so great 4 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 1: to have you on the podcast. Great to be here 5 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 1: with you, Bob, Thank you for inviting me. Okay, you 6 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:30,040 Speaker 1: talk to people all over the country every day, and 7 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 1: you even reach some foreign countries with your program. What's 8 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:39,480 Speaker 1: the temperature of the country. Wow, that's a tough one. 9 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:44,280 Speaker 1: I think that there's a uh, it's it's kind of 10 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:49,360 Speaker 1: a confluence or a mixture of great dread and great hope. 11 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 1: I'm I'm seeing um and you know, given this is uh, 12 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: my biased perspective on things, but it certainly seems to 13 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:02,480 Speaker 1: me that the GOP and the conservatives in the country 14 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:06,679 Speaker 1: are doubling down on basically fear and and you know, 15 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 1: fear of other fear of immigrants, fear of black people, 16 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:14,040 Speaker 1: fear of gay people, etcetera. UM, and and hate that 17 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:17,720 Speaker 1: that is so often associated with fear at the same time, 18 00:01:17,720 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 1: and trying to block democrats from having any successes legislatively. 19 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:24,280 Speaker 1: At the same time, we have, for the first time 20 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: in my lifetime, or at least not not in my lifetime, 21 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 1: but at least in the last forty years, we have 22 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 1: a president who is openly rejecting neoliberalism, and I think 23 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:37,559 Speaker 1: that's a huge and important thing. Um that President Biden 24 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 1: is is calling out trickle down economics or economics, whatever 25 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,319 Speaker 1: you wanna call it, and the damage that it's done, 26 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: the fifty fifty trillion dollar transfer of wealth from the 27 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 1: middle last to the top one over the last forty years, 28 00:01:50,640 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 1: the loss of sixty factories overseas. I mean, you know, so, 29 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: I think there's a lot of hope that things can 30 00:01:57,600 --> 00:02:02,480 Speaker 1: be done to put this country back together. Um, it's 31 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 1: it's a it's an extraordinary time, uh, you know, a 32 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:10,239 Speaker 1: time of great conflict and great potential. Okay, what we 33 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:14,600 Speaker 1: learned in two sixteen is I hate you words use 34 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 1: the word elite because it's now become a pejorative. But 35 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 1: the elite news media, the New York Times, the Polsters 36 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 1: were completely out of touch with the sentiment of the country. 37 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: And in addition, people tend to live in their own bubbles. 38 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:36,919 Speaker 1: Someone like you talks to people from both sides. So 39 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,400 Speaker 1: the question becomes are the Republicans those on the right 40 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:46,080 Speaker 1: just more vocal or how strong are their numbers. I 41 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:55,040 Speaker 1: think that the the the hardcore uh conservatives within the 42 00:02:55,080 --> 00:03:00,079 Speaker 1: Republican Party are are probably a relatively small percent of 43 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 1: our population. What they have going for them that the 44 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: Democrats don't have is that over the last forty fifty years, 45 00:03:09,440 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: they have built out a massive media infrastructure. Um, you know, 46 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: Ruper Murdock and Fox News. Of course, you've got a 47 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:21,040 Speaker 1: billionaire with a billion dollar, multibillion dollar company that reaches 48 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 1: millions and millions of people every day. Um, you've got 49 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: fifteen hundred right wing radio stations in the country. There 50 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 1: are now some three hundred Spanish language right wing radio 51 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 1: stations in the country doing Spanish language versions of Rush 52 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: Limbaugh as it were. Um. There are literally thousands of 53 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:44,280 Speaker 1: conservative publications on the internet, in many cases hundreds of 54 00:03:44,360 --> 00:03:48,600 Speaker 1: them each coming from you know, single companies and individuals. 55 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: Um A. You know. The simple fact is, if if 56 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: you're a billionaire and you're interested in not paying taxes 57 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: and you want to you know, hang onto your wealth 58 00:03:58,080 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: and all that sort of thing, and you and you 59 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: don't your company to be facing consumer regulations or environmental regulations, um, 60 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:07,240 Speaker 1: you know, going to the right or supporting the Republican 61 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:09,280 Speaker 1: Party you're supporting this kind of stuff makes sense, it's 62 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 1: an investment. Um. And so there's uh, you know, and 63 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:15,960 Speaker 1: and going back to the early days of Charles and 64 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:21,920 Speaker 1: David Coke, there has become this really large network of 65 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: right wing funders for things that that amplify these voices. 66 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 1: So I think that the the appearance of right wing 67 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:32,599 Speaker 1: is um as it were, in the United States is 68 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 1: probably larger than the actual existence of it among average people. UM. 69 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: But that's not to diminish its impact on our politics 70 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:44,880 Speaker 1: or on our nation. Um. On the left wing. You know, 71 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 1: it's it's a whole kind of different thing. It's you know, 72 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 1: there's not a whole lot of billionaires out there who 73 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 1: are saying, yeah, tax me moore um. And although there 74 00:04:53,040 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 1: are a few, and God bless them, but you know 75 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: that's my sense of Okay. So, and I hear from 76 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:05,719 Speaker 1: these people all the time to say we have the guns. 77 00:05:05,920 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: Just wait. Yeah. So the question becomes and really it's 78 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:12,280 Speaker 1: centered around Trump over we can say that he tapped 79 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 1: into something in America. Is this something we must fear 80 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: not only a vocal right, but an active right. Trump 81 00:05:22,240 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: said last week that, uh, if he is penalized legally, 82 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:30,000 Speaker 1: you better watch out as people are gonna be angry. 83 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 1: Is that a paper tiger? Is that real? I think 84 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:37,640 Speaker 1: it's both. Um, there's you know, a small number of 85 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:40,560 Speaker 1: people who have a large number of guns. Um, when 86 00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:42,760 Speaker 1: you start looking at people on two or three more 87 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:46,880 Speaker 1: more than two or three guns, the number becomes very small. 88 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: But the number of guns some of them on is 89 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 1: you know, like, uh, I get it that there has 90 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 1: been a stirring of the militia movement over the last 91 00:05:57,760 --> 00:06:01,640 Speaker 1: a few decades. When Tim they blew up in Oklahoma City, 92 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 1: it was supposed to be a call to arms to 93 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 1: these folks. He was running off the Turner Diary, which 94 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:11,279 Speaker 1: continues to inspire that movement. The Turner Diaries is a 95 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 1: book in which a patriot blows up the federal building. 96 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:21,040 Speaker 1: In this case, I believe it was the FBI building 97 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 1: in the book, as I recall, it's been a couple 98 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 1: of decades since I read it. And in response to that, 99 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:31,159 Speaker 1: the government clamps down on gun ownership and on the 100 00:06:31,240 --> 00:06:34,719 Speaker 1: right wing movement. And in response to that, the good 101 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:39,040 Speaker 1: white patriots rise up and and and there's a civil war, 102 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:40,920 Speaker 1: and they kill all the black people and all the 103 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 1: Jews and you know, everybody that the right likes to 104 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 1: hate on. And in the end, you know that it's 105 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:49,760 Speaker 1: now a white Christian country and they're standing there in 106 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 1: the in the in the in the blood and the Mud. 107 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:57,679 Speaker 1: But they've rescued their nation and that and campus Saints, 108 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: this French book you have become the Bibles of this movement. Um. 109 00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:05,560 Speaker 1: Like I said, Tim McVeigh thought everybody was going to 110 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: jump in behind him. He badly miscalculated the time. And 111 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 1: in fact, for the next decade the militia movement really 112 00:07:13,440 --> 00:07:18,760 Speaker 1: took a hit because it was associated with Tim McVeagh. So, um, 113 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:21,559 Speaker 1: then you know, after nine eleven it started, they started 114 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 1: getting their mojo back. There was a common enemy, uh, 115 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: you know, Muslims and brown people and foreigners, and uh, 116 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:34,200 Speaker 1: that was a huge opportunity for the white racist, the 117 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 1: white supremacists to jump in and say, now we're the 118 00:07:37,160 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 1: ones who will save America, where the patriots will take 119 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: care of this. We're going to arm ourselves. And the 120 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 1: Bush administration kind of looked the other way, even though 121 00:07:46,040 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 1: their FBI came up with this extraordinary report in two 122 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:54,520 Speaker 1: thousand eight on the right wing hate movement in the 123 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:57,680 Speaker 1: United States and how dangerous it was becoming when that 124 00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 1: report was issued in the first months of the Obama administration, 125 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:05,240 Speaker 1: you recall by the FBI after they had issued during 126 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 1: the last year the Bush administration a similar report on 127 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 1: left wing through the Dangers of the left wing Extremism. 128 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 1: But when the one on the right wing extremism came out, 129 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:18,200 Speaker 1: it's so inflamed the right and the Republican Party that 130 00:08:18,240 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: Obama pulled the report. Um so we've been kind of 131 00:08:22,080 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 1: flying in the dark, and I think it's just in 132 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 1: you know, basically since January six that the government you know, 133 00:08:28,760 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 1: certainly during the during the Trump years, there was no 134 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 1: support for anybody in the government who would be seriously 135 00:08:35,280 --> 00:08:39,600 Speaker 1: looking into this. The FBI had backed off, and uh so, 136 00:08:39,640 --> 00:08:41,319 Speaker 1: I think it's just really been the last year and 137 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 1: a half that our federal government is starting to take 138 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: seriously this this threat to America. Whether it's the kind 139 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: of threat that we should all be worried about, or 140 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 1: whether it's just the kind of threat that people like 141 00:08:52,559 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 1: you and I in the media, politicians, people the high 142 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:59,680 Speaker 1: profile people need to worry about. I don't honestly know. 143 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:02,240 Speaker 1: In the last the last killing in the media was 144 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 1: the America's number one progressive talk show house back in 145 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:08,440 Speaker 1: the eighties. I believe it was Allen Burg, you know, 146 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 1: who was gunned down by a couple of skinheads in 147 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 1: the parking lot of his radio station in Denver. As 148 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 1: I recall, they made a movie about it called Talk Radio. 149 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:23,320 Speaker 1: Whether you know that kind of stochastic terrorism is going 150 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:25,599 Speaker 1: to happen again, I think that that's what Trump is 151 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 1: trying to encourage his calls to arms. I'm certainly hearing 152 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:33,200 Speaker 1: a lot of rhetoric that sounds not just from Trump, 153 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 1: but particularly from Trump, that sounds like an open encouragement 154 00:09:37,080 --> 00:09:41,320 Speaker 1: of stochastic terrorism, of lone wolf terrorism. Um. But whether 155 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 1: it's going to materialize, and I mean obviously it already 156 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:47,280 Speaker 1: is in many areas in many places, Whether it's going 157 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:49,560 Speaker 1: to materialize in a way that you might call a 158 00:09:49,600 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 1: civil war, that you might call a you know, a 159 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,760 Speaker 1: civil disturbance, I still think it's a very open question. 160 00:09:55,800 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: But Okay, So, since there's been an ongoing analysis of 161 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: who really is making up the Republican Party, let me 162 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:08,600 Speaker 1: go a little bit further. Yes, rich people who don't 163 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:11,559 Speaker 1: want to pay taxes have historically been Republicans, not all 164 00:10:11,600 --> 00:10:14,040 Speaker 1: of them, but a great number of them. But at 165 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:19,600 Speaker 1: first when Trump won, there was the belief that it 166 00:10:19,679 --> 00:10:22,960 Speaker 1: was the dispossessed and the disadvantage who had moved to 167 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 1: Republican Party from Democratic Party. Then the word came out, no, really, 168 00:10:28,960 --> 00:10:32,679 Speaker 1: it was people with money, and the analysis of January 169 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:37,440 Speaker 1: six was no, these were middle and upper middle class people. 170 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 1: They had means. Then we have St. Louis, the people 171 00:10:41,160 --> 00:10:45,400 Speaker 1: with the guns on their on their porch during the march. 172 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:48,719 Speaker 1: Needless to say, they were notorious litigants, but they were 173 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 1: also upper middle class. Who is really in control? Is 174 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:56,960 Speaker 1: this a lower class movement or a middle upper class movement? 175 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:00,680 Speaker 1: By movement you're talking about the GOP are you talking 176 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: about Yeah, well, you know there's the like you said, 177 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:11,199 Speaker 1: the natural constituents of the very the more midley rich, 178 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 1: as I refer to them, um, you know, who want 179 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 1: to just stuff their money bens um who I think 180 00:11:17,880 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: you know, some of whom are probably suffering from the 181 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:25,079 Speaker 1: mental illness O c D, A variety of O c 182 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: D that's called hoarding syndrome. You know, had had they 183 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,839 Speaker 1: not been born um generally white and upper middle class 184 00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:34,760 Speaker 1: or even wealthy, uh, they might be living in an 185 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:39,439 Speaker 1: apartment that's Florida ceiling newspapers and tin cans. Um, so 186 00:11:39,480 --> 00:11:44,120 Speaker 1: you've got that constituency. The Republican Party has done a 187 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 1: good job over the last forty years since Reagan, um 188 00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:50,439 Speaker 1: of branding itself Reagan, you know, on his horse and 189 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:53,680 Speaker 1: all that sort of thing. Really Um, the you know, 190 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: bringing in Nascar and and and these kinds of of 191 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: totems almost for the Republican Party. Um, you know that 192 00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 1: was that was the Democratic Party's brand in the fifties, 193 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 1: sixties and seventies, I would argue, Um, so you've got 194 00:12:09,600 --> 00:12:12,560 Speaker 1: a lot of kind of Joe six pack types across 195 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 1: the country. Part of that, I think is also the 196 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 1: fact that in most states in the United States there 197 00:12:19,880 --> 00:12:23,319 Speaker 1: literally is not a single radio station carrying progressive talk radio. 198 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:27,120 Speaker 1: You have to get it off serious six and and 199 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 1: yet there is not a single part of the United 200 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:32,840 Speaker 1: States where there's not at least one and typically two 201 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:36,760 Speaker 1: or more radio stations carrying right wing talk radio. So 202 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:40,600 Speaker 1: there's this is some hobby horse of mine for years, 203 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:43,679 Speaker 1: and it sounds self interested, but um, it's really not that. 204 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:47,160 Speaker 1: I think the Democratic Party has ignored this media disparity 205 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:50,760 Speaker 1: for years to their disadvantage. And you know, when we 206 00:12:50,760 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 1: were on air, America Are America was carried on on 207 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:57,480 Speaker 1: fifty four Clear Channel stations, and then Mitt Romney's company 208 00:12:57,520 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 1: took over Clear Channel, and suddenly Clear Channels ations of 209 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: dropping their America left and right until to the point 210 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 1: where America couldn't sustain itself any longer. UM. You know, 211 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 1: so there's that UM I mentioned earlier. Now there's these 212 00:13:14,440 --> 00:13:18,240 Speaker 1: Spanish language right wing stations there. There there's an aggressive outreach. 213 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 1: Ralph Reed's group, Americans for Faith and Freedom I think 214 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:26,000 Speaker 1: it's called UM just today announced that they're spending over 215 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 1: fifty million dollars reaching out to Hispanics, specifically on the 216 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:35,480 Speaker 1: issues of hating on gay people and on abortion because 217 00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 1: so many Hispanics are Catholic that that's a natural topic 218 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:44,080 Speaker 1: for them to flip them Republican. So uh. On the 219 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:45,880 Speaker 1: other hand, I think on the on the Democratic side, 220 00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: you're seeing you know, the growth of both Union movement, 221 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:50,719 Speaker 1: you know, among young people, people under thirty, there's a 222 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:55,199 Speaker 1: huge take up of the Democrats. But but it seems 223 00:13:55,240 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: to me like the Republican movement UM does not largely 224 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 1: clue the people we were talking about a moment ago. 225 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:07,440 Speaker 1: You know, the militia movement types. Um, although you know 226 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:10,679 Speaker 1: Trump is embracing them, I'm not sure that most other 227 00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:13,360 Speaker 1: Republicans are. I'm not sure if that's if that was 228 00:14:13,400 --> 00:14:16,960 Speaker 1: what you were asking, Bob. I think that I think 229 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 1: that ultimately covered enough. Let me go to the next topic. 230 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:23,120 Speaker 1: You happen to mention Reagan. You and me live through 231 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:26,240 Speaker 1: that era, and there was a conscious effort by the 232 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:32,160 Speaker 1: Republicans to lionize him, canonize, rename everything he is God. 233 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:36,800 Speaker 1: Now recently we've seen something, you know, it's nowhere near 234 00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: the size of the effort to do the same thing 235 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 1: with Obama. And there's certainly nothing inherently wrong with Obama, 236 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: and he got the A C A past. But this 237 00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 1: was a guy who was trying to compromise with a 238 00:14:52,800 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 1: party that did not want to compromise. And I think 239 00:14:56,840 --> 00:15:00,720 Speaker 1: that some Democrats are lost in the pass. What is 240 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:05,200 Speaker 1: your view about the Obama administration in those years. Well, 241 00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 1: first of all, with regard to the Legacy project, the 242 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:10,080 Speaker 1: Reagan Legacy Project was well funded. I mean, you know 243 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 1: a number of very very wealthy people stepped up. Their 244 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:17,000 Speaker 1: goal was to have a building named after Reagan or 245 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 1: a statue made to him in every county in the 246 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:23,880 Speaker 1: United States, uh, Andy, in every country in the world. 247 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:27,040 Speaker 1: And they've met that goal. Um from re rate you know, 248 00:15:27,080 --> 00:15:30,960 Speaker 1: renaming Washington's National Airport to you know, putting statutes and 249 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,120 Speaker 1: all of the place, renaming buildings, um to the best 250 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 1: finaledge is not something comparable around Obama. There there may 251 00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:41,080 Speaker 1: be an effort to promote him as a as a 252 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 1: great president or something like that, but I'm sorry, we've 253 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:51,600 Speaker 1: got f fifteen or firty fives or whatever they know. 254 00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 1: But there's been a lot of that going on. These 255 00:15:54,400 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 1: military jets have really picked up in the last a 256 00:15:56,680 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 1: few months. I have a feeling that has something to 257 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:02,440 Speaker 1: do with what's going on overseas. In any case, UM, 258 00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: my sense of the Obama presidency was that he was 259 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 1: um so sensitive to being called the angry black man 260 00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 1: that he was very averse to any kind of conflict. 261 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 1: And as a consequence of that, you know, a lot 262 00:16:18,440 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: of things that should have been called out never did 263 00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 1: get called out. And like you said, you know, he 264 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:25,720 Speaker 1: was constantly trying to compromise with Republicans. Um. He also 265 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:30,120 Speaker 1: was unwilling to to reverse or call out neoliberalism, and 266 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:32,360 Speaker 1: you know, which I think was a great tragedy because 267 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,320 Speaker 1: I think certainly by the time that he was re 268 00:16:34,440 --> 00:16:38,400 Speaker 1: elected in America was getting very close to this tipping 269 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: point where uh, we were ready as a society after 270 00:16:42,440 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 1: after almost forty years of the Reagan experiment, of the 271 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:49,760 Speaker 1: neoliberal experiment, to reject it. And and frankly, I think 272 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 1: that's what put one of the things, along with the 273 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:53,600 Speaker 1: little help from Russia to put Trump at the White 274 00:16:53,640 --> 00:16:57,800 Speaker 1: House in was that he explicitly campaigned against neo liberalism. 275 00:16:57,920 --> 00:17:00,280 Speaker 1: Trump's Trump was lying through his teeth on most of 276 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 1: these things, you know, saying he was going to raise 277 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 1: taxes so much that he'd get a nose bleeding his 278 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:06,080 Speaker 1: friends who refused to talk to him. That he was 279 00:17:06,119 --> 00:17:07,919 Speaker 1: going to bring back union labor, that he was going 280 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:10,200 Speaker 1: to have a healthcare program that gave everybody in the 281 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 1: country better healthcare than they've got right now for free 282 00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:15,639 Speaker 1: or for very little costs. That he was going to 283 00:17:15,800 --> 00:17:18,280 Speaker 1: make college affordable again, That he was going to help 284 00:17:18,320 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 1: support union activity. That he was going to bring back 285 00:17:20,600 --> 00:17:23,080 Speaker 1: our jobs to overseas. Every single one of those things 286 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:27,919 Speaker 1: were absolute wise, but people bought them in. And you know, 287 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:32,480 Speaker 1: because Trump basically appropriated much of Bernie Sanders message. Had 288 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:36,080 Speaker 1: Obama done that four or eight years earlier, I don't 289 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: know if he would have had success or if the 290 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:41,800 Speaker 1: country wasn't quite cooked enough. You know, I hadn't seen 291 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 1: the results of liberalism enough to to go along with 292 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 1: the repudiation of it. And uh, and the issue of race, 293 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:52,000 Speaker 1: you know, complicated. A tremendous President Obama. I think he's 294 00:17:52,040 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 1: a good person, a good and decent man, and I 295 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,600 Speaker 1: have a tremendous respect for him. Um. You know, I 296 00:17:57,680 --> 00:18:00,200 Speaker 1: was there at his inauguration, in fact, just about fifty 297 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 1: feet away from him when he was sworn in. It 298 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:06,639 Speaker 1: was a great honor, and uh, you know, visited the 299 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:09,960 Speaker 1: White House afterwards. But I really think that Joe Biden 300 00:18:10,040 --> 00:18:11,359 Speaker 1: is going to be the guy who goes down in 301 00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 1: history as the as the person who finally turned us 302 00:18:15,480 --> 00:18:17,880 Speaker 1: away from the direction we've been going in the last 303 00:18:17,920 --> 00:18:21,679 Speaker 1: forty years. Okay, for the uninformed, can you give us 304 00:18:21,720 --> 00:18:26,919 Speaker 1: a brief definition of neoliberals. Yeah, neoliberalism. First of all, 305 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:29,720 Speaker 1: the word liberal is means a different thing in Europe 306 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:30,960 Speaker 1: than it does in the United States. Here in the 307 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,879 Speaker 1: United States, it means what we might call progressive in Europe. 308 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:37,800 Speaker 1: Liberal means what you might call conservative here or even 309 00:18:37,960 --> 00:18:42,720 Speaker 1: libertarian neil or liberal economics in Europe is leslie ferrets. 310 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:47,000 Speaker 1: You know, hands off government, hands off, low taxes, no regulation, 311 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:50,359 Speaker 1: no labor unions, no no, basically no government support of 312 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:53,159 Speaker 1: anything other than you know, the courts, the army and 313 00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 1: the police. And so in the in the forties, a 314 00:18:57,080 --> 00:19:02,200 Speaker 1: group of economists, including one American Milton Friedman, led by 315 00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:07,199 Speaker 1: ludrig O Nisus and Frederick Hayak, got together in Switzerland 316 00:19:07,640 --> 00:19:10,840 Speaker 1: and thought, you know, they were trying to figure out 317 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:14,960 Speaker 1: how to how to harden the democracies of Europe and 318 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:18,199 Speaker 1: the United States all around the world, but particularly the 319 00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:21,800 Speaker 1: democracies of Europe, so that they would never again either 320 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:24,600 Speaker 1: flip communists like Russia had done with the Soviet Union, 321 00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:31,080 Speaker 1: or flip uh fascists like Germany, Italy and Spain had done. 322 00:19:31,760 --> 00:19:35,800 Speaker 1: And being economists, they kind of fulfilled the old Abe 323 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:38,520 Speaker 1: Maslow quote. You know, he said the famously said that 324 00:19:38,600 --> 00:19:40,400 Speaker 1: when the only tool you have as a hammer, every 325 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:42,680 Speaker 1: problem in the world looks like a nail. Um. They 326 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 1: figured that economics would solve all things, and so they 327 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:49,199 Speaker 1: came up with this idea of the new liberalism, the 328 00:19:49,240 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 1: neo liberalism, and basically here are the major bullet points 329 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:57,360 Speaker 1: for it. Number one, that the market should be the 330 00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:01,240 Speaker 1: ultimate decider of basically everything. That is a billion decisions 331 00:20:01,240 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 1: being made in the marketplace every moment of every day. 332 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:06,680 Speaker 1: As we're speaking right now, Bob, there's probably a thousand 333 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 1: people who are trying to decide which brand of orange 334 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 1: juice to buy. All those all that data, all that activity, 335 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:18,760 Speaker 1: UM is something that is so far beyond the ability 336 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 1: of any politician or bureaucrat to understand or have or 337 00:20:22,000 --> 00:20:24,600 Speaker 1: know that they could. You can never you can never 338 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:28,280 Speaker 1: replicate it. So therefore the market has the wisdom and 339 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:32,120 Speaker 1: the market should be making the decisions number one. Number two, 340 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:36,080 Speaker 1: because of that, a government regulation, which is an interference 341 00:20:36,119 --> 00:20:39,840 Speaker 1: in the marketplace, should be absolutely minimized to the point 342 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:46,560 Speaker 1: of virtual irrelevance. UM. Deregulation is a massive part of neoliberalism. 343 00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 1: One of the reasons that Reagan tried to gut the 344 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:51,840 Speaker 1: Environmental Protection Agency by putting Neo Corsus just mother in 345 00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 1: charge of it. I mean, she ended up in a 346 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:58,240 Speaker 1: terrible scandal I think involved bribery or something like that. UM. 347 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: But you know going after that. Another is that labor 348 00:21:01,160 --> 00:21:05,960 Speaker 1: unions are an interference in the marketplace, inappropriate interference in 349 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 1: the marketplace, and therefore labor unions should be basically turned 350 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 1: into social clubs. Another is that corporations should be able 351 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 1: to seek the cheapest labor anywhere in the world rather 352 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:19,560 Speaker 1: than just anywhere in the country, and therefore we should 353 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 1: not have national borders when it comes to the ability 354 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:25,040 Speaker 1: of corporations to do that sort of thing, which is 355 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:29,000 Speaker 1: generally known as free trade, so called free trade. Another 356 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 1: is the social safety net programs, medicare, social security, unemployment benefits, 357 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:36,920 Speaker 1: that these are all interferences in the free market and 358 00:21:37,119 --> 00:21:39,280 Speaker 1: distortions of the free market, and therefore we should do 359 00:21:39,320 --> 00:21:43,280 Speaker 1: away with the social safety net. Another is that any 360 00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:46,440 Speaker 1: any function the government is doing outside of the military, 361 00:21:46,760 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 1: and even the military and police functions and court functions, 362 00:21:49,840 --> 00:21:52,520 Speaker 1: even those should be privatized the extent they can, which 363 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:54,639 Speaker 1: is why today half of our defense budget goes to 364 00:21:54,640 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 1: private corporations. Privatize everything you can. Another is that monopolies 365 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 1: uh in business and that massive wealth inequality are actually 366 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:06,440 Speaker 1: symptoms of an economy that's working the way it should. 367 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:09,440 Speaker 1: They are signs that those who have made it through 368 00:22:09,480 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 1: the Darwinian process in the marketplace and proven their worth, 369 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 1: their brilliance, their competence, are succeeding. They should be congratulated. 370 00:22:19,080 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 1: And then the corollary to that is that taxes should 371 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:24,720 Speaker 1: be very very low on those who are the winners, 372 00:22:24,760 --> 00:22:27,639 Speaker 1: the ones who have succeeded. And this is why today 373 00:22:27,680 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: the average billionaire in America is paying about three percent 374 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 1: income taxes, and you know, by half of your major 375 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,240 Speaker 1: corporations in America paying nothing in taxes. These are all 376 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:39,920 Speaker 1: the symptoms of forty years of Reagan and neoliberalism he 377 00:22:40,080 --> 00:22:43,760 Speaker 1: adopted that they started selling in the fifties. The major 378 00:22:43,760 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 1: sales person in the United States is Milton Friedman Um. 379 00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:49,640 Speaker 1: And Reagan was the guy in eighty one who basically 380 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 1: said we're going to reject Kanzie economics, Adams Smith economics, 381 00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 1: and uh and we're going to go with with Milton 382 00:22:57,040 --> 00:23:07,800 Speaker 1: Freeman's neoliberalism. Okay, let's focus on one specific element, which 383 00:23:07,840 --> 00:23:12,760 Speaker 1: is globalization. Certainly under Clinton, that train left the station. 384 00:23:12,920 --> 00:23:15,879 Speaker 1: So what do we know. There's been proven time and 385 00:23:15,920 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 1: again that Americans are cheap. Okay, they'll buy the ticket 386 00:23:22,720 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 1: on Spirit airlines with no perks, and they'll run to 387 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:28,320 Speaker 1: gain on the plane and they'll fight to put the 388 00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:30,760 Speaker 1: stuff on the top, and then they'll bitch about it. 389 00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:35,919 Speaker 1: Or certainly there are add ons with concert tickets, and 390 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:39,840 Speaker 1: stub Hub experimented with a final price as opposed to 391 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:41,920 Speaker 1: putting all these add ons at the end, and they 392 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:45,439 Speaker 1: lost business. So the question becomes, you know, there's so 393 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:49,080 Speaker 1: many items. Remember this first with VCRs, VCR was a 394 00:23:49,160 --> 00:23:54,440 Speaker 1: thousand dollar item, and then not long before their ultimate obsolescence, 395 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: there were less than a hundred dollars. So if you 396 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 1: tell people, you know, if you do all this manufacturing 397 00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:06,119 Speaker 1: in America, yes, that would solve theoretically if pay was 398 00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:09,800 Speaker 1: high enough the income status of those people working there, 399 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:13,600 Speaker 1: we create jobs. But is the public willing to pay 400 00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:18,080 Speaker 1: that much more money for their products in order to 401 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 1: build local business. Well, it depends on you to find 402 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:23,520 Speaker 1: that much more. I mean, you and I are both 403 00:24:23,560 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: old enough to remember what America was like before we 404 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 1: had neoliberal trade policies, and you know, Walworth was full 405 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:33,919 Speaker 1: of cheap stuff. I remember in the early nineteen eighties, 406 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:37,200 Speaker 1: we've moved to Atlanta, Georgia, and there was a brand 407 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:39,399 Speaker 1: new Walmart down the street. And there was a giant 408 00:24:39,400 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: banner on it made in the USA. That was Sam 409 00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: Walton's big selling point, and it was filled with cheap 410 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:49,760 Speaker 1: junk that was made here in America. Labor is not 411 00:24:49,880 --> 00:24:53,120 Speaker 1: that much of the cost of most manufactured goods. Uh. 412 00:24:53,160 --> 00:24:56,680 Speaker 1: You know, it might add to three, four or five, 413 00:24:56,920 --> 00:24:59,199 Speaker 1: maybe as much as six or seven percent to the 414 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,119 Speaker 1: cost of or be the you know, percent of the 415 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:04,920 Speaker 1: costs of things. But but labor is typically not and 416 00:25:04,920 --> 00:25:08,480 Speaker 1: and and the costs are complying with environmental regulations is 417 00:25:08,520 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 1: not that great. The bottom line is that corporations, by 418 00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:16,679 Speaker 1: manufacturing over offshore or overseas and you know, using two 419 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:20,320 Speaker 1: dollar an hour labor labor or whatever it may be 420 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:23,160 Speaker 1: instead of fifteen or twenty or thirty an hour labor 421 00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:26,440 Speaker 1: here in the United States, have been able to massively 422 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:33,320 Speaker 1: inflate their profits. But there's you know, I don't believe 423 00:25:33,359 --> 00:25:36,840 Speaker 1: that bringing manufacturing home is necessarily going to make American 424 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:41,520 Speaker 1: enterprise is uncompetitive, although I do agree with Alexander Hamilton 425 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:43,960 Speaker 1: that the way to and with the Chinese, that the 426 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:45,919 Speaker 1: way to do that is and with the South Koreans 427 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:48,120 Speaker 1: and the Japanese and the Europeans, is that the way 428 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 1: to do that is with a tariff based um global 429 00:25:51,640 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 1: trade system. You know, Alexander Hamilton's eleven point plan was brilliant. 430 00:25:56,359 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 1: It built America. It was abandoned, uh, you know the 431 00:26:00,160 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 1: nighties and and and you said, you know Clinton, with Clinton, 432 00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 1: that train left the station. I think it's important to 433 00:26:05,680 --> 00:26:09,159 Speaker 1: note that it was Reagan who was advocating free trade 434 00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:12,080 Speaker 1: from the get go, because it's part of the neoliberal agenda. 435 00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:15,240 Speaker 1: It was under Reagan that the Gentel Agreement on Tariffs 436 00:26:15,280 --> 00:26:18,879 Speaker 1: and Trade was negotiated. I believe, um they produced the 437 00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:21,000 Speaker 1: gap that led to the World Trade Organization. It was 438 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:24,760 Speaker 1: under the Reagan Bush administration. Ultimately, the George W. Or 439 00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:29,560 Speaker 1: hw Bush administration finished the negotiations, the negotiated NAFTA. That 440 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:34,040 Speaker 1: was not Bill Clinton's invention. That was George Herbert Walker Bush. Um. 441 00:26:34,160 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 1: Clinton just signed on for it. And and in large part, 442 00:26:38,080 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 1: I think, frankly, he had no choice. I mean that 443 00:26:40,359 --> 00:26:43,720 Speaker 1: was that was the point at which the Democratic Party 444 00:26:43,720 --> 00:26:46,639 Speaker 1: had been defunded by Reagan's destruction of labor unions in 445 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:51,840 Speaker 1: the United States. And so you know, there is an 446 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 1: interesting history there that we can get into if you want, Bob. 447 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:58,720 Speaker 1: It's kind of a discursion, but um her digression. Let's 448 00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:01,240 Speaker 1: just stay on Clinton for a second. Did Clinton had 449 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 1: he no choice but to undercut the social safety ned 450 00:27:06,200 --> 00:27:10,320 Speaker 1: or was that just a choice he made for political advantage? 451 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 1: I think both really step back a little bit. In 452 00:27:16,280 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 1: In nineteen seventies six, the Supreme Court, in the Buckley decisions, said, 453 00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:22,679 Speaker 1: for the first time in the history of the United 454 00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:26,159 Speaker 1: States or any developed country, that if billionaires want to 455 00:27:26,200 --> 00:27:29,679 Speaker 1: owned politicians want to give politicians enough money that basically 456 00:27:29,720 --> 00:27:32,639 Speaker 1: those politicians are beholding to them, and those politicians vote 457 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:35,680 Speaker 1: for things that the billionaires want, or even introduced legislation 458 00:27:35,680 --> 00:27:39,440 Speaker 1: on behalf of them. That's no longer called corruption or bribery. 459 00:27:39,480 --> 00:27:42,679 Speaker 1: That's now called free speech. And that money is no 460 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:45,080 Speaker 1: longer considered to be money. Money is now considered to 461 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 1: be a form of speech. That was a radical decision. 462 00:27:48,400 --> 00:27:51,680 Speaker 1: Two years later, in a decision written by Louis Powell himself, 463 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:55,879 Speaker 1: the first National Bank versus Frank Billatte decision, the Supreme 464 00:27:55,880 --> 00:27:59,120 Speaker 1: Court said that that also applied to corporations. So when 465 00:27:59,160 --> 00:28:02,680 Speaker 1: that happened, the Democratic Party was fat and happy. They were, 466 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:06,040 Speaker 1: you know, a third of America was unionized. Roughly the 467 00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:09,960 Speaker 1: unions were washing cash and they were the major funders 468 00:28:09,960 --> 00:28:13,879 Speaker 1: of the Democratic Party. The Republicans not so much. So 469 00:28:13,920 --> 00:28:16,359 Speaker 1: the Republicans just jumped into that with both feet, and 470 00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:20,000 Speaker 1: Ronald Reagan floated into the White House on a tsunami 471 00:28:20,040 --> 00:28:24,399 Speaker 1: of oil industry and and and other big, big corporate money, 472 00:28:24,680 --> 00:28:29,880 Speaker 1: but particularly the fossil field industry. He then took an 473 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:32,840 Speaker 1: axe to the unions and over the next twelve years 474 00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:36,159 Speaker 1: cut unionization in the United States so much that in 475 00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:39,000 Speaker 1: ninety two when Clinton was looking at running for president, 476 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:41,400 Speaker 1: and al From writes about this in his book You 477 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:44,000 Speaker 1: Know where he talks about him going down to Arkansas 478 00:28:44,080 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 1: and hooking up with Bill Clinton saying, let's let's figure 479 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:49,240 Speaker 1: this out. When he was going to run for president. 480 00:28:49,240 --> 00:28:51,320 Speaker 1: There just wasn't enough money from the unions to support 481 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:55,480 Speaker 1: that kind of thing. So basically Clinton, you know, the 482 00:28:55,720 --> 00:28:59,960 Speaker 1: Democratic Party was at a crossroads. The Internet was not around, 483 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: at least not the way it is today, so they 484 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 1: couldn't raise money on the internet. Direct mail would never 485 00:29:04,800 --> 00:29:07,040 Speaker 1: have worked to raise enough money to run for president. 486 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 1: So the Democrats decided at that point, okay, you know, 487 00:29:10,240 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 1: the unions aren't here for us like they used to 488 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:14,600 Speaker 1: be we'll start taking money from corporations. We'll just do 489 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: it from the clean corporations. We'll get in bed with 490 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 1: banks and insurance companies and pharmaceutical companies, and we'll leave 491 00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:22,959 Speaker 1: the steel and the chemicals and the and the oil 492 00:29:23,640 --> 00:29:27,600 Speaker 1: companies to the Republicans. And you know, as part of that, 493 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 1: basically this whole new Democrat movement. The third way that 494 00:29:31,760 --> 00:29:34,920 Speaker 1: Clinton and al from came up with was that the 495 00:29:34,960 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 1: Democrats would embrace neoliberalism, they just make it a slightly 496 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:42,240 Speaker 1: friendlier and neoliberalism than the Republicans were embracing. And so 497 00:29:42,480 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 1: you know, Clinton just also was promoting the that list 498 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:48,760 Speaker 1: of tenants of neoliberalism that I gave to you earlier, 499 00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:51,680 Speaker 1: and obviously one of them is is dial back the 500 00:29:51,760 --> 00:29:54,280 Speaker 1: social safety net. He wasn't willing to kill it altogether. 501 00:29:54,400 --> 00:29:58,200 Speaker 1: He five year term limited essentially, which produced an explosion 502 00:29:58,200 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 1: in childhood poverty down the road. Uh. And but he did, 503 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:04,040 Speaker 1: as as you point out, you know, declare, this is 504 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:06,960 Speaker 1: the end of welfare as we know it, and this 505 00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:10,600 Speaker 1: is the end of the era big government. And you know, 506 00:30:10,760 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 1: these were the neoliberal statements. I think that at the 507 00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:17,720 Speaker 1: time Clinton believed that maybe neoliberalism actually wasn't. Maybe it 508 00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:20,760 Speaker 1: would work. You know, it really had only been tested 509 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:25,040 Speaker 1: in Chile's Pinochet Pinochet's Chili, and that was you know, 510 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:27,560 Speaker 1: everybody said, well, that's an aberration. The guys that dictator. 511 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:30,280 Speaker 1: Of course, he's going to kill people to get his 512 00:30:30,360 --> 00:30:36,160 Speaker 1: thing going. So it was still unknown. Okay. Steve Jobs 513 00:30:36,240 --> 00:30:40,880 Speaker 1: famously had the distortion reality field such that he got 514 00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:43,960 Speaker 1: you to listen to him. You could see no other 515 00:30:44,040 --> 00:30:48,640 Speaker 1: way in your particular case, even someone who follows these 516 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 1: topics very quick closely. You have a very convincing way 517 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:59,120 Speaker 1: of making the argument, illustrating it with points from history, 518 00:30:59,200 --> 00:31:04,520 Speaker 1: from points from books. Why is there no equivalent politician? 519 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:09,960 Speaker 1: It certainly isn't. Schumer Pelosi is a little bit better. 520 00:31:10,200 --> 00:31:14,920 Speaker 1: AOC has been somewhat ostracized. Bernie's Bernie has been great 521 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:17,720 Speaker 1: in terms of getting the message out, whereas on the 522 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:21,760 Speaker 1: Republican side, whether they're saying truth or falsehood, they have 523 00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 1: a whole narrative that we just don't hear. On the left, Yeah, 524 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:30,120 Speaker 1: Sheldon white House actually is doing a great job of 525 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:33,680 Speaker 1: exposing a lot of the structure on the right. But 526 00:31:33,960 --> 00:31:38,239 Speaker 1: I think that the whether this is the point you're 527 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 1: trying to make Bob or whether you're just awakening this 528 00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:44,600 Speaker 1: in me. I think that storytelling is the key to 529 00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:47,760 Speaker 1: the whole thing we are as human beings, We are 530 00:31:47,800 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 1: story machines. We love stories. We learned through stories. The 531 00:31:52,280 --> 00:31:55,560 Speaker 1: way the culture has been transmitted in human society's for 532 00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:57,920 Speaker 1: three hundred thousand years, as long as we've been on 533 00:31:57,920 --> 00:32:01,680 Speaker 1: this planet has largely been through stories. And before writing, 534 00:32:01,800 --> 00:32:05,760 Speaker 1: oral traditions were entirely story based. Um. You you go 535 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:08,520 Speaker 1: back and look at some of the old Native American stories, like, 536 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 1: you know, the one from the Abenaki that I learned 537 00:32:11,560 --> 00:32:13,400 Speaker 1: when I was in her mad about you know, a 538 00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:16,600 Speaker 1: little boy who went out the woods and was going 539 00:32:16,640 --> 00:32:19,040 Speaker 1: to solve all the world's problems with a magic stick 540 00:32:19,120 --> 00:32:21,400 Speaker 1: and he ends up, you know, having an interaction with 541 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 1: a skunk. And there's all. It's a whole long story, 542 00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:24,600 Speaker 1: and I'm not going to go through it right now, 543 00:32:24,600 --> 00:32:27,120 Speaker 1: but the bottom line was that built into that story 544 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:29,440 Speaker 1: was the idea that you must always know where you are, 545 00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:32,440 Speaker 1: how not to get lost, how to know directions, how 546 00:32:32,480 --> 00:32:34,240 Speaker 1: to you know what to do if you get sprayed 547 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:37,360 Speaker 1: by a skunk. Um, I mean, there's just like all 548 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:41,720 Speaker 1: these cultural stories built into it. And we have these, 549 00:32:41,800 --> 00:32:43,560 Speaker 1: you know, we've been passing them down for for a 550 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:45,720 Speaker 1: long long time. The little boy who cried wolf that 551 00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:47,880 Speaker 1: you know, the little boy who I identified, the King 552 00:32:47,880 --> 00:32:51,920 Speaker 1: with no clothes. Um, these are the ways that we learned. 553 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:55,560 Speaker 1: These are you know, story is just so important and 554 00:32:56,040 --> 00:32:58,160 Speaker 1: your Republicans have been pretty good at telling stories for 555 00:32:58,320 --> 00:33:01,120 Speaker 1: years and donk ats frankly, I think the need to 556 00:33:01,120 --> 00:33:03,560 Speaker 1: get better at it. Um. I tell a lot of 557 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 1: stories in my books on my show. UM, I think 558 00:33:07,080 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 1: that it's an important way. Anytime you can wrap a 559 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:16,760 Speaker 1: lesson or a point in an example which is a story, um, 560 00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:19,600 Speaker 1: and and and expand that to the point that you 561 00:33:19,600 --> 00:33:22,040 Speaker 1: know it can be there's some ability to identify it. 562 00:33:22,360 --> 00:33:24,080 Speaker 1: I think you're going to do a better job of 563 00:33:24,360 --> 00:33:27,600 Speaker 1: communicating that, but not just communicating, and communicating in a 564 00:33:27,600 --> 00:33:30,360 Speaker 1: way that it will be remembered. Because people remember stories, 565 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:35,720 Speaker 1: they very rarely remember data and details. Okay, what do 566 00:33:35,840 --> 00:33:40,960 Speaker 1: we know? The ratings for twenty four hour news channels 567 00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:46,240 Speaker 1: on cable are insanely low, despite all the publicity about them, 568 00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:51,280 Speaker 1: Network TV News, Appointment News, Although they're appealing to a 569 00:33:51,440 --> 00:33:55,080 Speaker 1: very elderly audience, although that audience does tend to vote 570 00:33:55,800 --> 00:33:58,320 Speaker 1: at a higher percentage rate than those who are younger. 571 00:33:59,400 --> 00:34:04,120 Speaker 1: So prior to the Internet, there was this incredible power 572 00:34:05,440 --> 00:34:08,440 Speaker 1: most noted although I've been forever most noticeably harnessed by 573 00:34:08,520 --> 00:34:13,720 Speaker 1: Rush Limbaugh. What is the power of talk radio today? 574 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 1: Less versus TV, but visa the the Internet. Well, on 575 00:34:21,680 --> 00:34:25,120 Speaker 1: the Internet, talk radio has been largely reinvented as podcasts, 576 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:27,680 Speaker 1: And I mean, you know, this is the space that 577 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:31,840 Speaker 1: you're that you're living in, and I think it's very powerful. 578 00:34:31,920 --> 00:34:36,600 Speaker 1: I think podcasts have become a major piece of our 579 00:34:36,719 --> 00:34:38,640 Speaker 1: of our cultural fabric in one of the ways that 580 00:34:38,680 --> 00:34:40,839 Speaker 1: people people will get a lot of information and learn 581 00:34:40,880 --> 00:34:45,719 Speaker 1: a lot of things. Talk radio itself, Uh, you know, 582 00:34:46,760 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 1: don't get me started. Um Limbaugh was was a genius. 583 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:55,000 Speaker 1: I mean he was brilliant at doing talk radio. Michael 584 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:57,520 Speaker 1: Savage is brilliant at doing talk radio. There's a there's 585 00:34:57,560 --> 00:34:59,440 Speaker 1: a there's a couple of people out there who are 586 00:34:59,480 --> 00:35:03,200 Speaker 1: Glenn batt is very good at doing talk radio, brilliant. 587 00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:05,800 Speaker 1: And they're all storytellers. That's what they do. They tell stories. 588 00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:09,600 Speaker 1: And when we started our show back in two thousand three, 589 00:35:09,680 --> 00:35:13,400 Speaker 1: we we spent a lot of time. I mean, you know, 590 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:16,760 Speaker 1: dozens and dozens of hours listening to all the talk radio, 591 00:35:16,800 --> 00:35:18,400 Speaker 1: all the right wing talk radio we could find it, 592 00:35:18,480 --> 00:35:20,719 Speaker 1: and trying to break down, you know, every hour, what 593 00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:22,520 Speaker 1: are these people doing? How are they doing? And what 594 00:35:22,560 --> 00:35:25,960 Speaker 1: are they do? And and there's actually a formula to it, 595 00:35:26,560 --> 00:35:29,440 Speaker 1: and um, you know, and it's a it's a it's 596 00:35:29,480 --> 00:35:35,080 Speaker 1: a fascinating one. Um, but I'm not seeing I'm seeing 597 00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 1: less and less good competent talk radio being done, both 598 00:35:40,080 --> 00:35:43,239 Speaker 1: on the right and the left, frankly, and more and 599 00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:46,279 Speaker 1: more because talk radio is such an interactive environment. It's 600 00:35:46,320 --> 00:35:49,480 Speaker 1: such a you know, I'm talking to you, it's like 601 00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:52,239 Speaker 1: a phone call. It's it's it's not. You know, television 602 00:35:52,280 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 1: is this cold medium. And Marshall McLuhan wrote about this, 603 00:35:54,920 --> 00:35:57,759 Speaker 1: Television is cold medium. It's like you're you're looking at 604 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:01,120 Speaker 1: somebody's picture window. You know, you're it's warrior is in Essentially, 605 00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:03,759 Speaker 1: radio is not. Radio is a very hot medium. It's 606 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:06,280 Speaker 1: right here, it's right in your ear. It's it's it's 607 00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 1: it's I'm, you know, one person having a communication with another. 608 00:36:09,360 --> 00:36:11,320 Speaker 1: When I go on the air, i am I always 609 00:36:11,320 --> 00:36:14,720 Speaker 1: imagine I'm only talking to one person. That person changes 610 00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:16,840 Speaker 1: from minute to minute, you know, and call her to caller. 611 00:36:16,920 --> 00:36:20,960 Speaker 1: But I'm only ever talking to one person, and increasingly 612 00:36:21,040 --> 00:36:24,560 Speaker 1: I'm I'm hearing you know, people on the right talk 613 00:36:24,680 --> 00:36:27,600 Speaker 1: radio hosts who are just you know, doing polemics and 614 00:36:27,600 --> 00:36:29,520 Speaker 1: talking points, people on the left who are doing the 615 00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: same or just doing the interview radio, which is not 616 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:37,120 Speaker 1: talk radio. Interviews were great on podcasts, um, which is 617 00:36:37,160 --> 00:36:40,759 Speaker 1: a slightly different medium, but we talk radio. I think 618 00:36:40,800 --> 00:36:45,560 Speaker 1: that the the basic tenets of the medium which were 619 00:36:45,600 --> 00:36:50,719 Speaker 1: developed in the nineteen thirties by father Kauflin originally, and 620 00:36:50,719 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 1: that Limbaugh reinvented for the eighties after you know, the 621 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 1: death of Alan Berg, who kept him going through the 622 00:36:56,640 --> 00:37:00,919 Speaker 1: sixties and seventies. UM, those those talents of talk radio 623 00:37:00,920 --> 00:37:03,000 Speaker 1: are still very powerful. And if you do it well, 624 00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:07,360 Speaker 1: and you and you tell stories and you talk to individuals, 625 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:11,279 Speaker 1: you can build a fairly powerful medium. And like I said, 626 00:37:11,320 --> 00:37:14,400 Speaker 1: i'd right wing talk station talk stations all across the 627 00:37:14,400 --> 00:37:18,920 Speaker 1: country and some very effective talk hosts on the right. Um, 628 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 1: don't don't underestimate the power of this to influence American politics. Okay, 629 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:28,960 Speaker 1: let's take a snapshot today though, because Tesla's if I 630 00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:33,480 Speaker 1: haven't right, come without a M receivers. Although AM may 631 00:37:33,880 --> 00:37:37,680 Speaker 1: go away and everybody be on FM, but we have 632 00:37:37,760 --> 00:37:40,680 Speaker 1: a younger generation who wants everything on demand. And I 633 00:37:40,719 --> 00:37:43,800 Speaker 1: know in your case you have all your product on demand. 634 00:37:43,880 --> 00:37:49,880 Speaker 1: But it's talking specifically about radio. Is this a growing 635 00:37:50,120 --> 00:37:53,840 Speaker 1: or shrinking market? Does it have to be reinvented to 636 00:37:53,880 --> 00:37:57,560 Speaker 1: beyond demand or is it just old people listening to 637 00:37:58,200 --> 00:38:01,799 Speaker 1: real time talk radio? Well? I think that, you know, 638 00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:05,080 Speaker 1: radio has historically been a listen to it in the 639 00:38:05,120 --> 00:38:10,240 Speaker 1: car medium, and uh, an awful lot of talk radio 640 00:38:10,320 --> 00:38:14,120 Speaker 1: is moving off AM stations and onto FM stations, by 641 00:38:14,160 --> 00:38:17,160 Speaker 1: the way, Um, just you know, it's just happen. I 642 00:38:17,320 --> 00:38:21,040 Speaker 1: probably half the stations I'm on our FM stations and 643 00:38:21,040 --> 00:38:23,560 Speaker 1: and the same as happening, you know, even in the heartland. 644 00:38:23,560 --> 00:38:26,840 Speaker 1: Although uh, you know, most people in Wyoming are not 645 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:31,680 Speaker 1: driving tests driving Ford pickup trucks and they've got AM radios, 646 00:38:31,680 --> 00:38:35,400 Speaker 1: I guarantee it. So I don't know if that answers 647 00:38:35,440 --> 00:38:37,960 Speaker 1: your question or if I mean speaking you know, if 648 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:42,240 Speaker 1: we look talk about music, which is inherently short form, 649 00:38:42,360 --> 00:38:45,919 Speaker 1: and the days of DJ's telling long stories, creating theater, 650 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:50,520 Speaker 1: the minor long gone. There are occasional exception. Okay, younger 651 00:38:50,560 --> 00:38:55,799 Speaker 1: generations statistically do not listen to terrestrial radio. They're used 652 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:58,000 Speaker 1: to getting what they want on demand, and there are 653 00:38:58,040 --> 00:39:03,080 Speaker 1: a lot of advertisements. Is this a dying medium? And 654 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:06,480 Speaker 1: if you have a voice, you ultimately have to segue 655 00:39:06,640 --> 00:39:08,880 Speaker 1: whether it be the podcast or some other means of 656 00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:14,680 Speaker 1: distribution on demand or is the marketplace irrelevant w R 657 00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:18,160 Speaker 1: to M ref M, is it still strong? And is 658 00:39:18,200 --> 00:39:21,520 Speaker 1: it only strong with older people or young people adopting 659 00:39:22,640 --> 00:39:26,520 Speaker 1: Those are all great questions, and I would, uh, first 660 00:39:26,560 --> 00:39:29,880 Speaker 1: of all, referring to Michael Harrison, who publishes Talkers magazine, 661 00:39:29,880 --> 00:39:33,440 Speaker 1: who's probably could cite chapter in verse and statistics right 662 00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:35,320 Speaker 1: at the top of his head. I don't have that, 663 00:39:35,480 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 1: but my sense of it is that talk radio took 664 00:39:39,000 --> 00:39:43,280 Speaker 1: a big hit with the advent of podcasts in the internet. 665 00:39:43,880 --> 00:39:46,799 Speaker 1: UM Limbaugh came out with his Rush Limbo dot com 666 00:39:46,880 --> 00:39:50,960 Speaker 1: website and his Limbaugh podcast. UM, I'd have to go 667 00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:53,360 Speaker 1: back and look. I don't recall when, but you know, 668 00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:55,920 Speaker 1: at least a decade decade and a half ago, um 669 00:39:56,200 --> 00:39:59,560 Speaker 1: and figured that out. And I think most people who 670 00:39:59,600 --> 00:40:01,919 Speaker 1: have any of an audience on talk radio or doing 671 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:05,960 Speaker 1: the same thing. You know, certainly I do, UM so 672 00:40:06,480 --> 00:40:09,719 Speaker 1: that you can hit multiple markets. But I think you're 673 00:40:10,040 --> 00:40:13,319 Speaker 1: I think you're right that that radio has diminished as 674 00:40:13,360 --> 00:40:17,920 Speaker 1: a market overall. UM. That said, I've you know, our 675 00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 1: our our audience, I think over the last few over 676 00:40:21,320 --> 00:40:23,800 Speaker 1: the last decades, certainly has been fairly stable, if not 677 00:40:24,440 --> 00:40:31,560 Speaker 1: grown significantly. UM. So you know where the industry is going. 678 00:40:31,600 --> 00:40:34,640 Speaker 1: I'm not sure, but uh and and I think that 679 00:40:34,880 --> 00:40:39,400 Speaker 1: you know when you're looking at UM, I think demographically 680 00:40:40,640 --> 00:40:43,160 Speaker 1: that slicing and dicing of it is really important that 681 00:40:43,560 --> 00:40:46,479 Speaker 1: that if you're looking at rural areas, radio is still 682 00:40:46,680 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 1: very very strong. If you're looking at urban areas and 683 00:40:50,400 --> 00:40:54,839 Speaker 1: suburban areas, probably radio is a much smaller factor outside 684 00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:58,480 Speaker 1: of the commute, outside of rush hour, and even there 685 00:40:58,520 --> 00:41:00,640 Speaker 1: you're seeing podcast. Take a take a good white out 686 00:41:00,680 --> 00:41:05,000 Speaker 1: of radio. Okay, let's talk about you specifically. Your distribution 687 00:41:05,160 --> 00:41:10,000 Speaker 1: is almost incomprehensible. You're on commercial stations, you're on serious 688 00:41:10,360 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 1: x M, you're on public stations. What is going on? Well, 689 00:41:15,719 --> 00:41:18,680 Speaker 1: when we started the show back in two thousand three, 690 00:41:19,560 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 1: we were on a little network that was owned by 691 00:41:22,840 --> 00:41:26,120 Speaker 1: the U a W. At the time was called uh 692 00:41:26,239 --> 00:41:29,840 Speaker 1: I e America Radio Network and we were on twenty 693 00:41:29,880 --> 00:41:33,960 Speaker 1: seven stations and Serious X down or a Serious at 694 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:39,920 Speaker 1: that time, Serious Next Time we're competitors. And as they 695 00:41:40,120 --> 00:41:41,960 Speaker 1: that network went away after a couple of years. But 696 00:41:42,080 --> 00:41:46,680 Speaker 1: as the show grew, UM, we wanted to add the 697 00:41:46,760 --> 00:41:49,920 Speaker 1: ability of people to expand the ability of people to 698 00:41:50,000 --> 00:41:53,560 Speaker 1: hear the show, and so UM I think probably around 699 00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 1: two thousand six or two thousand seven, UM, we started 700 00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:02,400 Speaker 1: offering the show to nonprofit station, community radio stations, community 701 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:07,439 Speaker 1: TV stations, UM, uh NPR stations, whatever, you know, any 702 00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:09,800 Speaker 1: any nonprofit station who wants that. We bought a second 703 00:42:09,840 --> 00:42:12,640 Speaker 1: automation system for our studio so that we could have 704 00:42:12,719 --> 00:42:14,840 Speaker 1: a clean stream that didn't have any commercials in it. 705 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:19,000 Speaker 1: We insert, UM, you know, nonprofit compliant content where the 706 00:42:19,040 --> 00:42:21,319 Speaker 1: commercials are so I at the top of the hour, 707 00:42:21,400 --> 00:42:23,600 Speaker 1: I do a book report for example, just read an 708 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:27,600 Speaker 1: excerpt from somebody's book. Um, and while the commercials are 709 00:42:27,640 --> 00:42:30,200 Speaker 1: playing on the commercial side, and you know, we got 710 00:42:30,280 --> 00:42:33,240 Speaker 1: pretty good pick up. We got syndicated through the pacifica network, 711 00:42:33,320 --> 00:42:37,040 Speaker 1: which is substantial. It's got hundreds of affiliates. Were on 712 00:42:37,120 --> 00:42:39,640 Speaker 1: the Pacific Audio Ports. So that we're available to any 713 00:42:39,800 --> 00:42:44,880 Speaker 1: any Pacific station. UM. Then, as podcasts started picking up, 714 00:42:44,960 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 1: and this was maybe a decade ago, UM, we added 715 00:42:49,040 --> 00:42:52,640 Speaker 1: a staff person to chop the show up and put 716 00:42:52,719 --> 00:42:55,400 Speaker 1: it up as a podcast and and got on Apple 717 00:42:55,480 --> 00:43:02,279 Speaker 1: Podcasts and other podcast platforms. UM. About maybe fifteen years ago, 718 00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:08,960 Speaker 1: I'm not sure when um, the CEO of Free Speech 719 00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:11,759 Speaker 1: TV dropped by my studio to talk to me about 720 00:43:11,880 --> 00:43:16,120 Speaker 1: something completely unrelated and it was about a nonprofit that 721 00:43:16,480 --> 00:43:18,520 Speaker 1: he wanted me to be on the board of and 722 00:43:18,840 --> 00:43:21,040 Speaker 1: we had to talking and he said, uh, you know, 723 00:43:21,280 --> 00:43:23,239 Speaker 1: why don't we try stick in a webcam you know, 724 00:43:23,440 --> 00:43:25,600 Speaker 1: here in your studio and putting it on TV and 725 00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:28,839 Speaker 1: see what happens. And at that time, free Speech TV 726 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:32,400 Speaker 1: only had one live show, which was Democracy Now with 727 00:43:32,480 --> 00:43:36,800 Speaker 1: Amy Goodman. Everything else was, um, you know, documentaries, and 728 00:43:36,880 --> 00:43:40,120 Speaker 1: it was a fairly small audience. And so we stuck 729 00:43:40,160 --> 00:43:43,240 Speaker 1: a webcam at my studio and suddenly caught an audience, 730 00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:46,719 Speaker 1: a TV audience, And then you know, free Speech TV 731 00:43:46,800 --> 00:43:49,040 Speaker 1: started growing and they added Randy Rhodes's show, and they 732 00:43:49,120 --> 00:43:52,000 Speaker 1: end and Stephanie Miller's show, and they added you know, 733 00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:55,879 Speaker 1: a bunch of other programs and so and the TV 734 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:58,520 Speaker 1: network has grown and it's now on you know, Roku, 735 00:43:58,640 --> 00:44:00,919 Speaker 1: and it's on Hulu and it's on TV and it's 736 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 1: got its own web presence and it's ondish and it's 737 00:44:03,640 --> 00:44:07,800 Speaker 1: undirect and you know all satellite receivers and uh so 738 00:44:07,920 --> 00:44:10,360 Speaker 1: it's just it's just been you know, Bob, over the 739 00:44:10,640 --> 00:44:12,520 Speaker 1: over the over the nineteen years we've been doing this. 740 00:44:12,600 --> 00:44:14,840 Speaker 1: It's like every time it seems like, hey, there's a 741 00:44:14,880 --> 00:44:17,760 Speaker 1: market we should be in. You know, American Forces Radio 742 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:20,400 Speaker 1: was looking for a balance to Rush Limbo because they 743 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,759 Speaker 1: were getting complaints from soldiers who didn't want to hear 744 00:44:22,840 --> 00:44:25,040 Speaker 1: just right wing radio. And so you know, they carry 745 00:44:25,080 --> 00:44:26,960 Speaker 1: an hour right wing programming. They carry an hour on 746 00:44:27,040 --> 00:44:30,440 Speaker 1: my show and have for I don't know, well over 747 00:44:30,520 --> 00:44:34,120 Speaker 1: a decade um. So it's like, you know, you look 748 00:44:34,200 --> 00:44:36,880 Speaker 1: for opportunities and you know, it's it's a it's a business. 749 00:44:37,080 --> 00:44:40,920 Speaker 1: I'm running a small business. Okay, so let's a business. 750 00:44:41,040 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 1: Their economics of the business. What are your personal economics? 751 00:44:44,280 --> 00:44:47,480 Speaker 1: I mean, you know someplaces, you know, it's fascinating if 752 00:44:47,520 --> 00:44:50,480 Speaker 1: people listen to on a commercial station, they'll hear ads. 753 00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:53,640 Speaker 1: But if they listen to the streams after the fact, 754 00:44:54,160 --> 00:44:57,279 Speaker 1: certainly on public stations they won't hear at So what 755 00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:01,160 Speaker 1: are the economics of the business. Well, it's it's uh, 756 00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:03,840 Speaker 1: it's it's operating on a whole bunch of different levels. Obviously, 757 00:45:03,880 --> 00:45:07,440 Speaker 1: on the commercial side, you know, we make money selling advertising. Um, 758 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:11,399 Speaker 1: that's probably half of our total revenue of how we guess. 759 00:45:12,360 --> 00:45:15,839 Speaker 1: On the nonprofit side, uh, with regarded free speech TV, 760 00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:18,160 Speaker 1: we we get a small percentage of the fundraising that 761 00:45:18,239 --> 00:45:19,840 Speaker 1: they do on our show that I do with the 762 00:45:19,880 --> 00:45:22,120 Speaker 1: pictures that I do for them. UM, so that's not 763 00:45:22,239 --> 00:45:25,120 Speaker 1: a loss to us that that you know. In fact, 764 00:45:25,160 --> 00:45:27,280 Speaker 1: we've got a full time video guy now that covers 765 00:45:27,360 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: you know that that covers so that we can provide 766 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:34,719 Speaker 1: them with a television quality product. Um. With our podcasts, 767 00:45:34,800 --> 00:45:37,520 Speaker 1: we sell advertising on the podcast that's a revenue source. 768 00:45:38,040 --> 00:45:40,799 Speaker 1: Are nonprodud. The only area that we don't directly monetize 769 00:45:40,880 --> 00:45:43,920 Speaker 1: our the Pacific or radio stations because there's really no 770 00:45:44,000 --> 00:45:48,200 Speaker 1: way to monetize them outside of doing fundraising. And for those, 771 00:45:48,680 --> 00:45:51,640 Speaker 1: we've got a Patreon channel where you can get the 772 00:45:51,680 --> 00:45:54,520 Speaker 1: station to get the show and uh, you know, we've 773 00:45:54,520 --> 00:45:57,960 Speaker 1: got enough donors through Patreon and we explicitly say right 774 00:45:58,040 --> 00:46:00,480 Speaker 1: on it that this is this supports our ability to 775 00:46:00,719 --> 00:46:04,080 Speaker 1: deliver this show to our nonprofits radio stations, the Pacific 776 00:46:04,239 --> 00:46:10,320 Speaker 1: radio stations, and the revenue from Patreon covers those expenses 777 00:46:10,400 --> 00:46:13,759 Speaker 1: and a little more actually, which is great. So you 778 00:46:13,800 --> 00:46:16,719 Speaker 1: know we're able to pay our employees well and do 779 00:46:16,800 --> 00:46:20,040 Speaker 1: a good program. We're not you know, I'm not rolling 780 00:46:20,160 --> 00:46:24,600 Speaker 1: my money been here, but I'm not complaining. How many 781 00:46:24,760 --> 00:46:27,880 Speaker 1: Patreon subscribers do you have and how many people on 782 00:46:28,000 --> 00:46:32,560 Speaker 1: your payroll? I don't know how many Patreon subscribers we have. 783 00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:35,720 Speaker 1: I'm sorry. My my webmaster handles that, and I haven't 784 00:46:36,160 --> 00:46:39,520 Speaker 1: frankly even looked at the Patreon page probably two years. Um, 785 00:46:39,600 --> 00:46:41,880 Speaker 1: it's probably a couple of thousand. I just don't know. 786 00:46:42,800 --> 00:46:46,120 Speaker 1: Um with regard to uh or it might be over 787 00:46:46,200 --> 00:46:49,200 Speaker 1: a thousand. Frankly, I shouldn't even throw numbers out because 788 00:46:49,200 --> 00:46:52,680 Speaker 1: I'm so disconnected from that. Um. What was the other question? 789 00:46:52,920 --> 00:46:56,359 Speaker 1: How many employees? Oh? We have? I have three full 790 00:46:56,440 --> 00:47:00,160 Speaker 1: time employees who uh Sean who produces the show and 791 00:47:00,239 --> 00:47:03,920 Speaker 1: does runs the Audioboardinate who does the video production, and 792 00:47:04,120 --> 00:47:08,640 Speaker 1: me Um. I have a part time employee another producer 793 00:47:09,280 --> 00:47:12,160 Speaker 1: who works on guests and putting stuff up. We have 794 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:15,319 Speaker 1: a couple of people who work force part time down 795 00:47:15,360 --> 00:47:17,719 Speaker 1: in Texas who cut the show up for the podcast. 796 00:47:18,239 --> 00:47:21,360 Speaker 1: I've got a web master in Tennessee who does the 797 00:47:21,440 --> 00:47:24,680 Speaker 1: technical end of the of the of this. Uh you 798 00:47:24,760 --> 00:47:27,200 Speaker 1: know that that we pay every month. We've got a 799 00:47:27,239 --> 00:47:30,160 Speaker 1: webmaster in London who is an old friend. He's worked 800 00:47:30,200 --> 00:47:33,000 Speaker 1: with me for over thirty years now. We used to 801 00:47:33,040 --> 00:47:37,640 Speaker 1: run forms and compy Serve together. Nigel Peacock who handles 802 00:47:37,680 --> 00:47:40,200 Speaker 1: all the content of our web and runs Tom Hartin 803 00:47:40,280 --> 00:47:43,920 Speaker 1: dot com and hartminer Court dot com. I've got a 804 00:47:44,719 --> 00:47:47,719 Speaker 1: person who publishes our daily newsletter, which has a list 805 00:47:47,800 --> 00:47:49,920 Speaker 1: of every story that I talked about on the air. 806 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:54,160 Speaker 1: It's free, it's advertising supported. It's over at Tom Hartman 807 00:47:54,239 --> 00:47:56,919 Speaker 1: dot com. That's so. She lives in the UK. Also 808 00:47:57,320 --> 00:47:59,800 Speaker 1: she used to work with us and compu Serve and 809 00:48:00,040 --> 00:48:03,640 Speaker 1: and uh. And I've got an engineer who you know 810 00:48:03,960 --> 00:48:07,239 Speaker 1: who I pay. Um. All those people are basically part 811 00:48:07,320 --> 00:48:11,319 Speaker 1: time or or kind of a piece work kind of thing. 812 00:48:11,360 --> 00:48:14,440 Speaker 1: I'll early or whatever. But so that's that's our stuff. 813 00:48:21,600 --> 00:48:24,000 Speaker 1: It's been well established that most people are living in 814 00:48:24,200 --> 00:48:28,440 Speaker 1: silos today. Certainly the New York Times become a pejorative. 815 00:48:28,560 --> 00:48:31,160 Speaker 1: Even though the right tends to get all their basic 816 00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:34,000 Speaker 1: news from the New York Times. Tend the New York Times, 817 00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:37,960 Speaker 1: they won't read it, So everybody is listening to their 818 00:48:37,960 --> 00:48:41,279 Speaker 1: people will only read the New York Times. Do you 819 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:44,799 Speaker 1: feel that you're preaching to the converted at this point 820 00:48:44,880 --> 00:48:47,560 Speaker 1: you've been doing in a long time or do you 821 00:48:47,760 --> 00:48:50,120 Speaker 1: see it as job? Do you ever feel like you're 822 00:48:50,160 --> 00:48:54,680 Speaker 1: banging your head against the wall. What's your personal viewpoint? Well, all, 823 00:48:56,280 --> 00:49:02,120 Speaker 1: welcome to our business right, but uh, no, I know 824 00:49:02,560 --> 00:49:08,040 Speaker 1: that UM largely on certainly on the Pacific stations, I'm 825 00:49:08,080 --> 00:49:10,400 Speaker 1: preaching to the convertaive, I'm talking to people who have 826 00:49:10,920 --> 00:49:14,760 Speaker 1: I've looked for a left wing outlet and are listening 827 00:49:14,840 --> 00:49:17,160 Speaker 1: to it. On Serious ex M, it's a very different animal. 828 00:49:17,239 --> 00:49:19,320 Speaker 1: I mean, you know there are there are two or 829 00:49:19,440 --> 00:49:22,680 Speaker 1: three conservative channels on Serious XM, and there's one liberal 830 00:49:22,800 --> 00:49:27,760 Speaker 1: channel and uh and then the Urban View, which largely 831 00:49:27,800 --> 00:49:30,440 Speaker 1: serves as an African American audience, which tends to be 832 00:49:30,560 --> 00:49:35,360 Speaker 1: more progressive. But UM, people are channel flipping on Serious 833 00:49:35,400 --> 00:49:38,279 Speaker 1: ex M and I get a lot of conservative callers there, 834 00:49:38,800 --> 00:49:40,920 Speaker 1: and it's been fascinating over the years how many of 835 00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:43,160 Speaker 1: them have stuck to me, have stuck to the show, 836 00:49:43,680 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 1: and some of them are still calling in and arguing 837 00:49:46,160 --> 00:49:48,600 Speaker 1: with me, which I love. My my favorite thing in 838 00:49:48,680 --> 00:49:53,879 Speaker 1: the whole world is debating conservatives. And uh, it's getting 839 00:49:53,960 --> 00:49:57,200 Speaker 1: harder and harder because increasingly the high profile conservatives are 840 00:49:57,239 --> 00:49:58,960 Speaker 1: no longer come on my program. They used to all 841 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:01,680 Speaker 1: the time. You know, I get even more and and uh, 842 00:50:01,840 --> 00:50:03,759 Speaker 1: you know John Bolton and all these guys on the 843 00:50:04,280 --> 00:50:07,879 Speaker 1: you know, the last five seven years, they just won't 844 00:50:07,920 --> 00:50:11,440 Speaker 1: do it because they've got such a great echo chamber 845 00:50:11,520 --> 00:50:13,279 Speaker 1: of their own. You know, why bother trying to go 846 00:50:13,360 --> 00:50:17,560 Speaker 1: beyond that? UM on our terrestro radio stations, the AM stations, 847 00:50:17,640 --> 00:50:19,839 Speaker 1: it's it's a little bit of both, although it tends 848 00:50:19,880 --> 00:50:22,200 Speaker 1: to be more of a of a progressive audience. And 849 00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:24,520 Speaker 1: on the podcast, I'm assuming that I'm talking to people 850 00:50:24,560 --> 00:50:27,280 Speaker 1: who are more aligned with me, but I'm not really certain. 851 00:50:27,840 --> 00:50:31,640 Speaker 1: It's not a medium that gives you that much feedback. UM. So, 852 00:50:33,560 --> 00:50:36,640 Speaker 1: can you change somebody's mind? Or do you believe you're 853 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:40,680 Speaker 1: changing anybody's mind? I I think I'm doing a couple 854 00:50:40,719 --> 00:50:44,040 Speaker 1: of things. Um. Number one, I'm providing people with validation. 855 00:50:44,360 --> 00:50:47,279 Speaker 1: You know, you know you're not crazy. Um, here you 856 00:50:47,320 --> 00:50:49,400 Speaker 1: know I agree with your worldview, and here let me 857 00:50:49,480 --> 00:50:52,279 Speaker 1: give you some some details to fill that. So number one, 858 00:50:52,360 --> 00:50:54,160 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people tune into my show 859 00:50:54,280 --> 00:50:58,080 Speaker 1: and to any podcast or radio show, but it's political 860 00:50:58,880 --> 00:51:02,120 Speaker 1: looking for validation of their world Um. The second is 861 00:51:02,160 --> 00:51:04,200 Speaker 1: I think I'm giving people ammunition to win what I 862 00:51:04,239 --> 00:51:06,680 Speaker 1: call the article or wars. Um. You know, they've got 863 00:51:06,719 --> 00:51:08,359 Speaker 1: the guy who sits next to them at work, who 864 00:51:08,400 --> 00:51:10,919 Speaker 1: listens to Limba all day, who wants to debate where 865 00:51:10,920 --> 00:51:13,000 Speaker 1: they've got you crazy Uncle Ralph who comes to the 866 00:51:13,080 --> 00:51:16,080 Speaker 1: Thanksgiving dinner and can't stop talking about politics. And they 867 00:51:16,160 --> 00:51:17,879 Speaker 1: want to have you know, the one liners to shut 868 00:51:17,960 --> 00:51:20,200 Speaker 1: them down, or they want to have the deeper understanding 869 00:51:20,280 --> 00:51:22,560 Speaker 1: of the issues so they can get into a meaningful 870 00:51:22,600 --> 00:51:26,880 Speaker 1: discussion with people, and and I try to provide that, um. 871 00:51:27,040 --> 00:51:30,880 Speaker 1: And then probably number three would be that you know, 872 00:51:30,960 --> 00:51:33,320 Speaker 1: I'm hoping to change people's minds. And I put that 873 00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:35,640 Speaker 1: at number three. I mean I would put it at 874 00:51:35,719 --> 00:51:39,040 Speaker 1: number one if I thought enough people who aren't progressives 875 00:51:39,040 --> 00:51:40,600 Speaker 1: who are listening to me. But I put it at 876 00:51:40,680 --> 00:51:43,759 Speaker 1: number three simply because you know, most of the conservatives 877 00:51:43,800 --> 00:51:45,840 Speaker 1: who listened to my show do so by accident, you know, 878 00:51:46,000 --> 00:51:49,719 Speaker 1: like I said, the channel flipping um and uh so 879 00:51:50,040 --> 00:51:54,280 Speaker 1: you know, the opportunities to change minds are much more limited. Okay, 880 00:51:54,360 --> 00:51:57,680 Speaker 1: you say you love arguing with conservatives, what do you 881 00:51:57,719 --> 00:52:03,600 Speaker 1: love about it? I find that debate is and and 882 00:52:03,880 --> 00:52:05,520 Speaker 1: and you know, let me just say right up front. 883 00:52:05,560 --> 00:52:10,880 Speaker 1: I I my favorite activity in high school was debate 884 00:52:10,920 --> 00:52:16,320 Speaker 1: class after the extracurricular debate um and and part of 885 00:52:16,400 --> 00:52:18,759 Speaker 1: that is my dad. My dad was a historian. He 886 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:20,840 Speaker 1: wanted to be a history professor. I came along and 887 00:52:20,880 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 1: he had to drop out of college and ended up 888 00:52:22,640 --> 00:52:24,319 Speaker 1: working in a tool and die shop his whole life. 889 00:52:24,360 --> 00:52:27,719 Speaker 1: But he had twenty thousand books in Spaceman and most 890 00:52:27,760 --> 00:52:29,800 Speaker 1: of them probably a third and more history books. He 891 00:52:29,960 --> 00:52:33,560 Speaker 1: was a complete history junkie. And my and he was 892 00:52:33,600 --> 00:52:36,200 Speaker 1: a Republican. Told the day he died. In fact, when 893 00:52:36,280 --> 00:52:38,399 Speaker 1: he died, I was sitting with him in his living room. 894 00:52:38,400 --> 00:52:41,600 Speaker 1: And as he died and and and I looked at 895 00:52:41,840 --> 00:52:44,920 Speaker 1: over across him and there were these his two favorite 896 00:52:44,960 --> 00:52:47,239 Speaker 1: pictures on the wall, me shaking hands with Pope John Paul. 897 00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:49,560 Speaker 1: The second and George W. Bush on the deck of 898 00:52:49,600 --> 00:52:54,000 Speaker 1: the aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln under a mission accomplished banner. Um. 899 00:52:55,040 --> 00:52:58,000 Speaker 1: My dad and I when I was a teenager, fifteen, sixteen, 900 00:52:58,040 --> 00:52:59,960 Speaker 1: seventeen years old. First of all, when I was fourteen, 901 00:53:00,239 --> 00:53:02,759 Speaker 1: we went door to door for Barry Goldwater. Well, I 902 00:53:02,840 --> 00:53:07,000 Speaker 1: guess I was thirteen in nineteen sixty four. Um. And uh, 903 00:53:08,719 --> 00:53:10,920 Speaker 1: my dad never left that world, you know, I did. 904 00:53:11,080 --> 00:53:13,440 Speaker 1: By the time I was sixteen, I had become an 905 00:53:13,480 --> 00:53:17,879 Speaker 1: anti war hippie and a liberal. UM. And my dad 906 00:53:17,920 --> 00:53:20,719 Speaker 1: and I used to get in these knockdown, dragged, knocked down, 907 00:53:20,800 --> 00:53:23,680 Speaker 1: drag out arguments when I was sixteen and seventeen. UM. 908 00:53:24,520 --> 00:53:28,360 Speaker 1: And through that because we both loved each other and 909 00:53:28,440 --> 00:53:33,879 Speaker 1: we're both well informed people who don't take debate lightly. UM. 910 00:53:34,600 --> 00:53:38,040 Speaker 1: Through that we learned, both of us, and my dad 911 00:53:38,120 --> 00:53:39,839 Speaker 1: taught me this, and we used to watch the Joe 912 00:53:39,880 --> 00:53:41,879 Speaker 1: Pine Show together. We used to watch Fire in Line 913 00:53:41,920 --> 00:53:45,759 Speaker 1: together with William F. Buckley. Um. We learned how to 914 00:53:45,840 --> 00:53:48,600 Speaker 1: have debates where there was not blood on the floor 915 00:53:48,640 --> 00:53:50,839 Speaker 1: when we were done, you know, debates that you could 916 00:53:50,880 --> 00:53:56,200 Speaker 1: walk away from and shake hands. And it's a it's 917 00:53:56,320 --> 00:53:59,560 Speaker 1: almost an art form as much as a skill as 918 00:53:59,640 --> 00:54:03,839 Speaker 1: much as a science, and I've been able to bring 919 00:54:04,000 --> 00:54:06,680 Speaker 1: that to my show, and I think fairly uniquely. I 920 00:54:06,719 --> 00:54:08,480 Speaker 1: don't think that there's a lot of liberals out there 921 00:54:08,520 --> 00:54:10,840 Speaker 1: who who go out of their way to try to 922 00:54:10,920 --> 00:54:13,040 Speaker 1: debate conservatives. I mean, it was the hallmark of my show, 923 00:54:13,160 --> 00:54:15,440 Speaker 1: probably for the first ten years of the show. Three 924 00:54:15,520 --> 00:54:17,799 Speaker 1: days a week, I'd have conservatives on and we'd get 925 00:54:17,800 --> 00:54:20,879 Speaker 1: into long, long form debates. I probably said it's gotten 926 00:54:20,960 --> 00:54:23,480 Speaker 1: much much more difficult to get anybody who is wanting 927 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:27,960 Speaker 1: to come on the program anylonger. But um, I just 928 00:54:28,480 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: I love it. I you know, part of it probably 929 00:54:31,200 --> 00:54:35,160 Speaker 1: echoes back to my childhood with my dad. Um. But 930 00:54:35,680 --> 00:54:39,640 Speaker 1: I do think that if you want people to understand issues, 931 00:54:41,040 --> 00:54:45,480 Speaker 1: spectators to understand issues, listeners to understand issues, one of 932 00:54:45,520 --> 00:54:49,320 Speaker 1: the best ways to highlight issues is to have a debate, 933 00:54:49,400 --> 00:54:52,680 Speaker 1: to have both sides present everything they can bring, all 934 00:54:52,719 --> 00:54:56,040 Speaker 1: their ammunition to the table, present all their arguments and 935 00:54:56,120 --> 00:54:59,520 Speaker 1: all the history for their arguments, and and then you know, 936 00:55:00,160 --> 00:55:02,839 Speaker 1: the let the audience decide who won the debate. I'm 937 00:55:02,840 --> 00:55:05,080 Speaker 1: not so interested in whether I win or lose. My 938 00:55:05,600 --> 00:55:09,560 Speaker 1: My interest is in informing people educating people and and 939 00:55:09,719 --> 00:55:12,399 Speaker 1: you know, not that I'm some high flute educator here, 940 00:55:12,960 --> 00:55:15,360 Speaker 1: but that's my goal. My goal is for people to 941 00:55:15,440 --> 00:55:18,000 Speaker 1: walk away from listening to a debate that I've had 942 00:55:18,640 --> 00:55:21,240 Speaker 1: or an argument, whether it's with a caller, which happens 943 00:55:21,280 --> 00:55:23,800 Speaker 1: more and more of these days, as opposed to guests, 944 00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:29,279 Speaker 1: sadly or a guest you know, with more information, um 945 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:32,160 Speaker 1: so that they can then you know, bring that into 946 00:55:32,200 --> 00:55:35,200 Speaker 1: their lives in a way that's useful. Okay. When we 947 00:55:35,360 --> 00:55:39,160 Speaker 1: were growing up in the sixties and seventies, the issues 948 00:55:39,239 --> 00:55:44,160 Speaker 1: were really debated. Whereas Trump we can see with the 949 00:55:44,320 --> 00:55:49,120 Speaker 1: Latitia's filing just the other day, he's just lying, lying 950 00:55:49,200 --> 00:55:52,000 Speaker 1: and lying, and the people who are aligning with them 951 00:55:52,040 --> 00:55:55,880 Speaker 1: are lying. So what are you doing a debate If 952 00:55:55,920 --> 00:56:00,319 Speaker 1: the person is just telling untruths, you call them out 953 00:56:01,480 --> 00:56:04,120 Speaker 1: just to say, I'm sorry, that's bs, you know, back 954 00:56:04,200 --> 00:56:06,120 Speaker 1: that up, give me, give me, give me something to 955 00:56:06,320 --> 00:56:10,000 Speaker 1: to to to, you know, to believe that what you're 956 00:56:10,000 --> 00:56:12,000 Speaker 1: saying is true, because it doesn't make sense to me. 957 00:56:13,160 --> 00:56:16,759 Speaker 1: That's pretty straightforward. But okay, so let's go back. The 958 00:56:16,840 --> 00:56:19,560 Speaker 1: problem is that the people who rely onlines, you know, 959 00:56:19,640 --> 00:56:21,839 Speaker 1: the Trump's, they will not engage in it, They will 960 00:56:21,880 --> 00:56:23,719 Speaker 1: not participate. I mean, you know, Trump goes out of 961 00:56:23,760 --> 00:56:26,759 Speaker 1: his way to have any any protesters removed and beating up. 962 00:56:27,440 --> 00:56:30,719 Speaker 1: It's like it's the antithesis of debate. Okay, but let's 963 00:56:30,719 --> 00:56:34,840 Speaker 1: say we're in that uh classic situation you referenced earlier. 964 00:56:34,960 --> 00:56:37,680 Speaker 1: It's a family dinner, it's Thanksgiving, You're gonna be around 965 00:56:37,719 --> 00:56:41,120 Speaker 1: each other a few hours. What do you tell your 966 00:56:41,239 --> 00:56:46,480 Speaker 1: listener how to debate and engage that uncle. Now, for 967 00:56:46,760 --> 00:56:49,759 Speaker 1: years and a lot of people say no politics on Thanksgiving, 968 00:56:50,320 --> 00:56:53,640 Speaker 1: but certainly there are people go there anyway. So assuming 969 00:56:53,920 --> 00:56:57,040 Speaker 1: someone from your audience is encountering that situation, what would 970 00:56:57,040 --> 00:57:00,520 Speaker 1: you tell him? I would tell him that family is 971 00:57:00,560 --> 00:57:05,680 Speaker 1: more important than than politics, and that and that love 972 00:57:05,800 --> 00:57:10,120 Speaker 1: is more important than winning an argument. Um that. Uh, 973 00:57:10,360 --> 00:57:14,480 Speaker 1: you know, when I debate politics with neighbors or with family, 974 00:57:15,880 --> 00:57:19,920 Speaker 1: because people are constantly trying to bait me. Basically, Um, 975 00:57:20,480 --> 00:57:25,600 Speaker 1: I'll make my point, I'll make it gently, and uh 976 00:57:25,800 --> 00:57:28,760 Speaker 1: if they go on a rant trying to knock down 977 00:57:28,840 --> 00:57:30,880 Speaker 1: my point, and it's a b S rant or whatever, 978 00:57:31,080 --> 00:57:32,680 Speaker 1: or it's a rant that I don't think has much 979 00:57:32,920 --> 00:57:36,800 Speaker 1: of validity, rather than humiliating them by pointing that out 980 00:57:37,360 --> 00:57:40,400 Speaker 1: or embarrassing them, I'll just say, you know, I guess 981 00:57:40,400 --> 00:57:43,120 Speaker 1: we're gonna have to agree to disagree on this, and 982 00:57:43,640 --> 00:57:45,240 Speaker 1: you know, from time to time I'll even do that 983 00:57:45,320 --> 00:57:49,160 Speaker 1: on the air. Again, I'm trying to to to role 984 00:57:49,280 --> 00:57:53,680 Speaker 1: models for people as well as I can. Okay, my experiences, 985 00:57:53,800 --> 00:57:58,120 Speaker 1: no one will change their viewpoint during the debate, but 986 00:57:58,240 --> 00:58:00,600 Speaker 1: they might go home and think about it and change 987 00:58:00,680 --> 00:58:03,960 Speaker 1: their opinion. As you said, the majority of your listeners 988 00:58:04,480 --> 00:58:07,280 Speaker 1: lean left. But if you had the experience with anybody's 989 00:58:07,320 --> 00:58:10,560 Speaker 1: debated on the year, whether it be a politician or 990 00:58:10,640 --> 00:58:13,160 Speaker 1: someone who calls in where they you connect with them later. 991 00:58:13,240 --> 00:58:15,440 Speaker 1: So who you know, I've really thought that, you know, 992 00:58:15,640 --> 00:58:21,240 Speaker 1: maybe you're right. I have a handful of regular callers, 993 00:58:21,320 --> 00:58:25,240 Speaker 1: probably a dozen or two who over the last a 994 00:58:25,280 --> 00:58:27,760 Speaker 1: couple of years. Uh, three of them I can think of, 995 00:58:27,960 --> 00:58:30,960 Speaker 1: just in the last three or four months who called 996 00:58:31,000 --> 00:58:33,000 Speaker 1: in because they were listening to right wing radio on 997 00:58:33,080 --> 00:58:35,960 Speaker 1: Serious ex M. In most cases, one of them was 998 00:58:36,000 --> 00:58:40,280 Speaker 1: on our Chicago affiliate and um, you know, looking for 999 00:58:40,400 --> 00:58:43,400 Speaker 1: right wing stuff, they found my show. Um, they found 1000 00:58:43,440 --> 00:58:46,240 Speaker 1: it interesting. They called me up to argue with me. Um, 1001 00:58:46,840 --> 00:58:50,560 Speaker 1: you know, I had debates with them that were respectful. 1002 00:58:50,560 --> 00:58:53,480 Speaker 1: I mean, occasionally somebody will just be so offensive that 1003 00:58:53,520 --> 00:58:57,760 Speaker 1: you just slapped them down, but generally not And um, 1004 00:58:58,320 --> 00:59:00,840 Speaker 1: and now they call the show regularly. A number of them, 1005 00:59:00,880 --> 00:59:04,200 Speaker 1: i'd say, all but one of them no longer call 1006 00:59:04,240 --> 00:59:10,160 Speaker 1: themselves conservatives or Republicans. I've you know, I've seen them change, 1007 00:59:10,840 --> 00:59:14,120 Speaker 1: and I'd like to think that it's because the information 1008 00:59:14,200 --> 00:59:18,120 Speaker 1: that I'm presenting is actually factual. I will not go 1009 00:59:18,240 --> 00:59:20,640 Speaker 1: into a debate unless I really know what I'm talking about. 1010 00:59:20,680 --> 00:59:22,840 Speaker 1: I'm not going to present information. I mean, maybe this 1011 00:59:23,000 --> 00:59:25,840 Speaker 1: is the author in me. You know, I get editors 1012 00:59:25,880 --> 00:59:28,760 Speaker 1: who are you know, your line editor goes through your book, 1013 00:59:28,800 --> 00:59:30,680 Speaker 1: and you know, every single point I make, I have 1014 00:59:30,800 --> 00:59:32,800 Speaker 1: to back it up or the publisher will not put 1015 00:59:32,840 --> 00:59:36,800 Speaker 1: it out. And and uh so you get pretty rigorous 1016 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:42,120 Speaker 1: about those things. Um. But you know, I I will 1017 00:59:42,400 --> 00:59:46,480 Speaker 1: hope that they are becoming regular listeners and are changing 1018 00:59:46,520 --> 00:59:50,440 Speaker 1: their politics, not just because I'm very persuasive, but because 1019 00:59:50,480 --> 00:59:56,080 Speaker 1: I've actually marshaled truth or what they've perceived is truth. Okay, 1020 00:59:56,120 --> 01:00:00,360 Speaker 1: let's talk about party affiliation. There's certainly die in the world. 1021 01:00:00,440 --> 01:00:04,800 Speaker 1: Democrats died in the world Republicans. But I have found, 1022 01:00:04,960 --> 01:00:10,240 Speaker 1: certainly since the rise of the right wing, that the 1023 01:00:10,400 --> 01:00:15,240 Speaker 1: vast majority of people who call themselves independent are really Republicans. 1024 01:00:15,320 --> 01:00:17,240 Speaker 1: They just don't want to be in the debate. What 1025 01:00:17,400 --> 01:00:20,959 Speaker 1: has your experience been, It's been the same as yours, Bob. 1026 01:00:23,760 --> 01:00:25,720 Speaker 1: Of the people who calling to my show and say, 1027 01:00:26,080 --> 01:00:28,200 Speaker 1: I'm in the parade, I just vote for the person. 1028 01:00:28,280 --> 01:00:30,959 Speaker 1: I don't vote for the party. I don't damn about 1029 01:00:30,960 --> 01:00:36,240 Speaker 1: the Republican partyment, but them damn immigrants and yeah, yeah, absolutely, 1030 01:00:37,120 --> 01:00:40,360 Speaker 1: they're they're bashful Republicans. Yeah the when was the last 1031 01:00:40,400 --> 01:00:43,800 Speaker 1: time you voted for Democrat? And they go, they can't 1032 01:00:43,840 --> 01:00:48,360 Speaker 1: think of one. You've led quite a peripatetic life and career. 1033 01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:52,040 Speaker 1: How did you end up in talk radio and staying 1034 01:00:52,240 --> 01:00:54,880 Speaker 1: with talk radio, because if you look at your career, 1035 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:59,280 Speaker 1: you tend to jump, you know, from advertising, therapy to 1036 01:00:59,320 --> 01:01:03,560 Speaker 1: all kinds of things. Yeah, I'm I'm a probably because 1037 01:01:03,640 --> 01:01:07,160 Speaker 1: I'm an a d h D person, I said. I 1038 01:01:07,280 --> 01:01:09,920 Speaker 1: wrote a couple of books about it. Actually, I have 1039 01:01:10,040 --> 01:01:12,960 Speaker 1: been a serial entrepreneur throughout my life, I Louise, I 1040 01:01:13,000 --> 01:01:16,000 Speaker 1: have started a number of businesses, five of them that 1041 01:01:16,080 --> 01:01:20,600 Speaker 1: were you know, consequential and did fairly well. And uh 1042 01:01:21,120 --> 01:01:24,240 Speaker 1: because back when we were first married, uh, we were 1043 01:01:24,280 --> 01:01:27,160 Speaker 1: reading the novels of John D. McDonald's at the Travis 1044 01:01:27,240 --> 01:01:29,720 Speaker 1: McGee Novels, and you know, his whole thing was, I'm 1045 01:01:29,760 --> 01:01:32,120 Speaker 1: not going to wait until I retire to enjoy my life. 1046 01:01:32,160 --> 01:01:34,000 Speaker 1: I'm going to take my retirement while i'm young in 1047 01:01:34,080 --> 01:01:36,360 Speaker 1: pieces and so are. The agreement that we had and 1048 01:01:36,480 --> 01:01:39,200 Speaker 1: we got married was that, you know, every five years 1049 01:01:39,320 --> 01:01:41,800 Speaker 1: or so, we would take a year off and and 1050 01:01:42,120 --> 01:01:44,480 Speaker 1: explore the world. And you know, thank god, we've been 1051 01:01:44,480 --> 01:01:46,280 Speaker 1: able to do that. We build a business up, we 1052 01:01:46,360 --> 01:01:48,240 Speaker 1: sell it off, we live off that for a year 1053 01:01:48,320 --> 01:01:51,200 Speaker 1: and there's enough left over to start another business. And 1054 01:01:52,200 --> 01:01:55,000 Speaker 1: you know, we did that up until ninety seven. And 1055 01:01:55,040 --> 01:01:57,480 Speaker 1: in ninety seven I sold an ad agency in Atlanta, 1056 01:01:58,120 --> 01:02:01,080 Speaker 1: and Louise and I had built and on a seven 1057 01:02:01,160 --> 01:02:04,800 Speaker 1: year buy out and so we had a real cushion, 1058 01:02:05,080 --> 01:02:08,120 Speaker 1: you know, a seven year cushing plus some retirement funds. 1059 01:02:08,120 --> 01:02:10,440 Speaker 1: And I figured that's a bit. You know, I'm retired now, 1060 01:02:11,240 --> 01:02:13,919 Speaker 1: I'm gonna write books and just have a good time. 1061 01:02:14,880 --> 01:02:19,919 Speaker 1: And then George Bush became president, and by two thousand three, 1062 01:02:20,000 --> 01:02:23,600 Speaker 1: I was convinced that he represented a threat to our democracy. 1063 01:02:23,720 --> 01:02:27,320 Speaker 1: That his policies, you know, his his going after Iraq 1064 01:02:27,400 --> 01:02:31,360 Speaker 1: and Afghanistan, on inappropriately unnecessarily lying US into the war 1065 01:02:31,440 --> 01:02:36,960 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan. Um, torturing people, Um, you know, just breaking 1066 01:02:37,000 --> 01:02:40,960 Speaker 1: American law. Just it just maybe nuts. And so I 1067 01:02:41,080 --> 01:02:43,640 Speaker 1: wrote this piece. I wrote this article in the in 1068 01:02:43,760 --> 01:02:46,960 Speaker 1: early either late two thousand two or early two thousand three, 1069 01:02:47,000 --> 01:02:49,120 Speaker 1: and published it on Common Dreams. I had started publishing 1070 01:02:49,160 --> 01:02:51,480 Speaker 1: op eds on Common Dreams starting around two thousand and one. 1071 01:02:51,680 --> 01:02:54,280 Speaker 1: Common Dreams is a well known progressive website, common Dreams 1072 01:02:54,280 --> 01:02:58,320 Speaker 1: dot org. And um, you know these these short op 1073 01:02:58,440 --> 01:03:01,320 Speaker 1: eds rants as it were. And in two thousand three 1074 01:03:01,320 --> 01:03:03,560 Speaker 1: I wrote one called talking back to talk radio and 1075 01:03:04,280 --> 01:03:09,080 Speaker 1: it was about how you know half the country is democratic, 1076 01:03:09,120 --> 01:03:13,120 Speaker 1: half the country's republican, all of the radio stations are republican. 1077 01:03:13,760 --> 01:03:19,920 Speaker 1: Why is nobody programming uh democratic radio? And um uh 1078 01:03:20,400 --> 01:03:22,760 Speaker 1: showing you need to drop me who were venture capitalists 1079 01:03:22,800 --> 01:03:25,440 Speaker 1: in Chicago called me up and said, hey, uh, this 1080 01:03:25,640 --> 01:03:27,960 Speaker 1: is an idea. This is great. We would like to 1081 01:03:28,120 --> 01:03:31,840 Speaker 1: use your article as the initial business plan for a 1082 01:03:31,960 --> 01:03:33,960 Speaker 1: new radio network that we want to call our America 1083 01:03:34,080 --> 01:03:36,280 Speaker 1: Radio can you come out to Chicago and talk to us. Well, 1084 01:03:36,840 --> 01:03:39,560 Speaker 1: a little bit slower because a lot of people say 1085 01:03:39,840 --> 01:03:44,080 Speaker 1: it just happened. Just to be clear, you just published 1086 01:03:44,200 --> 01:03:48,440 Speaker 1: one article, someone tracks you down, that's it. You were 1087 01:03:48,520 --> 01:03:51,720 Speaker 1: not putting out feelers. You did not say in the article, 1088 01:03:51,720 --> 01:03:53,600 Speaker 1: I want to be in the radio game. Just somebody 1089 01:03:53,680 --> 01:03:55,000 Speaker 1: called you out of the blues. That the way it 1090 01:03:55,040 --> 01:03:58,800 Speaker 1: really went down that act. Actually, yes, Now in the article, 1091 01:03:58,840 --> 01:04:01,680 Speaker 1: I did point out when I was young, I did radio. 1092 01:04:01,760 --> 01:04:03,840 Speaker 1: I I when I was sixteen, I was you know, 1093 01:04:03,920 --> 01:04:06,160 Speaker 1: I started in radio at sixteen in commercial radio on 1094 01:04:06,280 --> 01:04:07,720 Speaker 1: w I t L on Lance and I was a 1095 01:04:07,840 --> 01:04:10,200 Speaker 1: DJ at a country Western DJ for a couple of years. 1096 01:04:10,240 --> 01:04:12,600 Speaker 1: I did rock and roll, I monster around a few 1097 01:04:12,680 --> 01:04:14,760 Speaker 1: radio stations. I ended up doing news back at w 1098 01:04:15,000 --> 01:04:20,280 Speaker 1: I t L for seven years until and so I knew, 1099 01:04:20,320 --> 01:04:22,400 Speaker 1: I know radio, I knew the business. I know how 1100 01:04:22,480 --> 01:04:25,120 Speaker 1: it works. And I said that in the yard, and 1101 01:04:25,840 --> 01:04:27,920 Speaker 1: uh so, you know, it wasn't like I was just 1102 01:04:28,160 --> 01:04:29,840 Speaker 1: some guy who wrote a piece. I mean, there was 1103 01:04:29,880 --> 01:04:32,840 Speaker 1: some credibility there. But anyhow, they came to me and 1104 01:04:32,880 --> 01:04:34,440 Speaker 1: they you know, and I flew out to Chicago and 1105 01:04:35,320 --> 01:04:37,800 Speaker 1: I told him that I had some problems with their 1106 01:04:37,800 --> 01:04:40,919 Speaker 1: business plan, and uh, but they were looking for proof 1107 01:04:40,960 --> 01:04:46,720 Speaker 1: of concept. So Louise and I called the all fourteen 1108 01:04:46,880 --> 01:04:49,000 Speaker 1: or so of the radio stations in Vermont. We were 1109 01:04:49,040 --> 01:04:52,080 Speaker 1: living in Mont period at the time, and said, uh, 1110 01:04:52,240 --> 01:04:54,480 Speaker 1: you know, wait, wait just one second. As someone who 1111 01:04:54,520 --> 01:04:57,320 Speaker 1: went to college Vermont, spent a lot of time in Vermont, 1112 01:04:57,840 --> 01:05:05,560 Speaker 1: why Montpulier, we just wanted to live there. Those are 1113 01:05:06,400 --> 01:05:10,840 Speaker 1: Mont Peelier is its own backwater in Vermont. It's the 1114 01:05:10,960 --> 01:05:15,120 Speaker 1: capital city. You know, it's in the north. You know 1115 01:05:15,720 --> 01:05:18,520 Speaker 1: what you you just I mean mont Pelier. If you 1116 01:05:18,560 --> 01:05:20,520 Speaker 1: think about living Vermont, that would not be the first 1117 01:05:20,560 --> 01:05:23,720 Speaker 1: place most people would choose. Well, actually, we first moved 1118 01:05:23,880 --> 01:05:26,880 Speaker 1: we bought an old B and B in Northfield, way 1119 01:05:26,920 --> 01:05:29,560 Speaker 1: back in the woods, had a half mile long driveway 1120 01:05:29,640 --> 01:05:32,880 Speaker 1: up the side of a mountain. There was dirt road. Um. 1121 01:05:33,200 --> 01:05:35,160 Speaker 1: And then we sold that after a couple of years 1122 01:05:35,200 --> 01:05:38,040 Speaker 1: and moved into into into town in aunt Pelier because 1123 01:05:38,080 --> 01:05:39,880 Speaker 1: we were just missing, you know, being able to walk 1124 01:05:39,920 --> 01:05:42,280 Speaker 1: to a restaurant or something. And the winners they are 1125 01:05:42,320 --> 01:05:45,600 Speaker 1: pretty pretty brutal. But anyhow, so we called, you know, 1126 01:05:45,760 --> 01:05:47,959 Speaker 1: all the radio stations in Vermont and we we found 1127 01:05:48,040 --> 01:05:50,920 Speaker 1: this one station in Burlington that where the guy said, yeah, 1128 01:05:50,960 --> 01:05:52,400 Speaker 1: I'll give you. I'll give you two hours on a 1129 01:05:52,400 --> 01:05:54,280 Speaker 1: Saturday morning if you want to do a test runt 1130 01:05:54,280 --> 01:05:56,280 Speaker 1: on progressive talk radio. I mean, that was my pitch. 1131 01:05:56,360 --> 01:05:57,919 Speaker 1: I you know, I'd like to I'd like to prove, 1132 01:05:58,080 --> 01:05:59,800 Speaker 1: you know, this proof of concept and if it works, 1133 01:05:59,840 --> 01:06:01,560 Speaker 1: you know, you can carry the show. And if it doesn't, 1134 01:06:01,720 --> 01:06:04,560 Speaker 1: you know, nothing ventured, nothing gains. You can still adds 1135 01:06:04,600 --> 01:06:06,120 Speaker 1: on the show and maybe I can get your audience 1136 01:06:06,200 --> 01:06:10,240 Speaker 1: for you. And so he put us on. Bob written 1137 01:06:10,280 --> 01:06:13,040 Speaker 1: his last name. He put us on after the after 1138 01:06:13,120 --> 01:06:15,640 Speaker 1: the swap meet. So about half the calls I'd get 1139 01:06:15,720 --> 01:06:19,440 Speaker 1: were you know, is that John Dear three twenty still available? Um? 1140 01:06:19,680 --> 01:06:25,640 Speaker 1: But it was good practice and uh and ed Asner 1141 01:06:26,160 --> 01:06:28,680 Speaker 1: was kind enough. We had a mutual friend and uh. 1142 01:06:29,120 --> 01:06:31,200 Speaker 1: In fact, he blurbed my book on healthcare a little 1143 01:06:31,200 --> 01:06:36,720 Speaker 1: while ago, um before he died. Um. Ed Asner did 1144 01:06:36,800 --> 01:06:39,840 Speaker 1: an interview with me and we took that and some 1145 01:06:40,040 --> 01:06:41,600 Speaker 1: of my rants and we sent it off to that 1146 01:06:41,680 --> 01:06:44,080 Speaker 1: network that I was telling you, I America Radio Network, 1147 01:06:44,120 --> 01:06:45,600 Speaker 1: and they picked up the show. And that was when 1148 01:06:45,640 --> 01:06:47,600 Speaker 1: we went from being this little tiny thing on this 1149 01:06:47,720 --> 01:06:50,600 Speaker 1: one station in Burlington, Vermont that had probably thirty five 1150 01:06:50,640 --> 01:06:54,080 Speaker 1: people listening, who half of whom were piste off at 1151 01:06:54,120 --> 01:06:57,080 Speaker 1: the swap Meeat wasn't still on to actually be in 1152 01:06:57,120 --> 01:06:59,480 Speaker 1: a radio show. It took Air America a couple of 1153 01:06:59,560 --> 01:07:02,000 Speaker 1: years to get their act together and get their network going. 1154 01:07:02,560 --> 01:07:05,200 Speaker 1: And during that period of time, I was just building 1155 01:07:05,240 --> 01:07:09,360 Speaker 1: my show. So that's you know, and it started. It 1156 01:07:09,760 --> 01:07:12,800 Speaker 1: wasn't we we funded the entire thing ourselves for the 1157 01:07:12,840 --> 01:07:15,400 Speaker 1: first four years. We didn't. We didn't break even until 1158 01:07:15,400 --> 01:07:19,560 Speaker 1: about the third or fourth year, um and and and 1159 01:07:19,960 --> 01:07:21,640 Speaker 1: you know, over the years we've made that money back, 1160 01:07:21,760 --> 01:07:24,640 Speaker 1: but that was coming out of our retirement money and 1161 01:07:25,680 --> 01:07:27,760 Speaker 1: or what was intended to be our retirement money, because 1162 01:07:27,800 --> 01:07:30,520 Speaker 1: I thought it myself was retired and I didn't expect 1163 01:07:30,560 --> 01:07:32,440 Speaker 1: it to last more than four or five years at 1164 01:07:32,480 --> 01:07:34,480 Speaker 1: the very most. I you know, I was just trying 1165 01:07:34,520 --> 01:07:37,040 Speaker 1: to prove that it was possible to do if you 1166 01:07:37,200 --> 01:07:40,720 Speaker 1: follow the rules of talk radio, and they're not complicated, 1167 01:07:40,760 --> 01:07:43,160 Speaker 1: and they've been around since the nineteen thirties. If you 1168 01:07:43,240 --> 01:07:45,440 Speaker 1: follow the rules of talk radio, you can be just 1169 01:07:45,560 --> 01:07:48,240 Speaker 1: as successful as a Democrat as you can as a Republican. 1170 01:07:48,760 --> 01:07:51,920 Speaker 1: Given there's enough radio stations to carry you. And that's 1171 01:07:51,960 --> 01:07:54,320 Speaker 1: the big kicker right now, is that the big networks. 1172 01:07:54,760 --> 01:07:56,959 Speaker 1: I had I said at the office of the United 1173 01:07:56,960 --> 01:07:59,760 Speaker 1: States senator with the billionaire owner of one of the 1174 01:08:00,560 --> 01:08:05,520 Speaker 1: big three radio station conglomerates, you know, the owner of 1175 01:08:05,520 --> 01:08:10,320 Speaker 1: about nine d radio stations, and the senators said, you know, 1176 01:08:10,840 --> 01:08:13,200 Speaker 1: why don't you put some progressive radio on your stations. 1177 01:08:13,240 --> 01:08:16,120 Speaker 1: You've got three stations that are carrying right wing radio. 1178 01:08:16,760 --> 01:08:19,040 Speaker 1: And the guy said, uh. And I've never seen a 1179 01:08:19,080 --> 01:08:22,400 Speaker 1: senator literally had their mouth fall open. And when somebody 1180 01:08:22,400 --> 01:08:25,200 Speaker 1: says the guy says, I'm never gonna put anybody on there. 1181 01:08:25,240 --> 01:08:28,519 Speaker 1: I wants to raise my taxes, just like It's just 1182 01:08:28,600 --> 01:08:33,280 Speaker 1: that simple. And yeah, So you know, we've got a 1183 01:08:33,439 --> 01:08:37,000 Speaker 1: we've got a structural problem in terms of progressive or 1184 01:08:37,040 --> 01:08:41,479 Speaker 1: democratic talk radio. But there's no there's no question that 1185 01:08:41,920 --> 01:08:45,280 Speaker 1: you can successfully do progressive talk radio. I've been doing 1186 01:08:45,320 --> 01:08:57,080 Speaker 1: it for nineteen years and I'm making money. Okay. If 1187 01:08:57,760 --> 01:09:02,280 Speaker 1: one looks at your website and follows through, you're doing 1188 01:09:02,479 --> 01:09:07,000 Speaker 1: three hours of radio a day, You're writing opinion columns, 1189 01:09:07,040 --> 01:09:11,320 Speaker 1: you're writing books. What is your schedule such that you 1190 01:09:11,360 --> 01:09:15,519 Speaker 1: can accomplish all that well and let me have the 1191 01:09:15,560 --> 01:09:19,080 Speaker 1: pandemic has helped. Um. My schedule is Louise and I 1192 01:09:19,120 --> 01:09:22,000 Speaker 1: get up at five thirty in the morning and we 1193 01:09:22,160 --> 01:09:27,439 Speaker 1: put together that day's show between five thirty and roughly seven. Um. 1194 01:09:27,720 --> 01:09:30,599 Speaker 1: You know, uh, Sean may have booked a guest, if 1195 01:09:30,640 --> 01:09:32,080 Speaker 1: we've got a guest, and you know, we'll do the 1196 01:09:32,120 --> 01:09:34,040 Speaker 1: research on that. But basically we're going, you know, we 1197 01:09:34,160 --> 01:09:36,519 Speaker 1: just will read ten or twenty news sites and come 1198 01:09:36,600 --> 01:09:38,200 Speaker 1: up with what are the what are going to be 1199 01:09:38,280 --> 01:09:42,000 Speaker 1: the main themes for each hour and you know, what 1200 01:09:42,080 --> 01:09:45,120 Speaker 1: are we going to talk about? And I, you know, 1201 01:09:45,400 --> 01:09:47,000 Speaker 1: I go into the studio and we go on the 1202 01:09:47,080 --> 01:09:49,360 Speaker 1: air at nine. This is all Pacific time. We go 1203 01:09:49,439 --> 01:09:51,960 Speaker 1: on the air at nine and we're on until noon. Um, 1204 01:09:52,400 --> 01:09:54,640 Speaker 1: you know. For the next half hour, I do you know, 1205 01:09:54,880 --> 01:09:57,800 Speaker 1: I'll read ads for sponsors and just do whatever needs 1206 01:09:57,840 --> 01:09:59,880 Speaker 1: to be done, you know, to to clean up the 1207 01:10:00,200 --> 01:10:03,400 Speaker 1: the business. And then I leave the studio. Sean and 1208 01:10:03,479 --> 01:10:06,240 Speaker 1: Nates stay there and Nate produces all of our stuff 1209 01:10:06,280 --> 01:10:09,160 Speaker 1: for YouTube and everything, and Sean puts together stuff for 1210 01:10:09,200 --> 01:10:12,840 Speaker 1: the podcast. I come home and from one until five 1211 01:10:12,880 --> 01:10:14,920 Speaker 1: every day I write my bed that we published at 1212 01:10:14,960 --> 01:10:19,960 Speaker 1: heart and report every morning. Um and uh. And then 1213 01:10:20,040 --> 01:10:23,160 Speaker 1: my I write books on weekends, Um, all day, all 1214 01:10:23,200 --> 01:10:25,639 Speaker 1: day Saturday, all day Sunday. Uh. You know, I'll take 1215 01:10:25,640 --> 01:10:28,000 Speaker 1: a break for meals or to visit a family and 1216 01:10:28,120 --> 01:10:31,599 Speaker 1: things like that. Um and and you know I've written. 1217 01:10:31,760 --> 01:10:35,000 Speaker 1: I've been writing all my life, and I've been writing 1218 01:10:35,040 --> 01:10:39,160 Speaker 1: for publications since the mid nineties, and so I'm pretty 1219 01:10:39,200 --> 01:10:43,080 Speaker 1: good at it, and it, you know, it works. I've 1220 01:10:43,120 --> 01:10:45,560 Speaker 1: been I've been these this new series of books, the 1221 01:10:45,640 --> 01:10:47,719 Speaker 1: Hidden History series. The new one is the Hidden History 1222 01:10:47,720 --> 01:10:50,760 Speaker 1: of Neoliberalism. There are thirty five th word books, that's 1223 01:10:50,800 --> 01:10:53,759 Speaker 1: half the size of a normal book, and so banging 1224 01:10:53,800 --> 01:10:55,400 Speaker 1: one of those out of every six months is kind 1225 01:10:55,400 --> 01:10:58,920 Speaker 1: of the equivalent of writing one real book, one major book, 1226 01:10:59,160 --> 01:11:01,920 Speaker 1: you know, a nine hundred thousand word book a year, 1227 01:11:02,000 --> 01:11:05,160 Speaker 1: which is what I used to write, and I've always 1228 01:11:05,200 --> 01:11:06,800 Speaker 1: been able to produce one a year kind of in 1229 01:11:06,880 --> 01:11:09,840 Speaker 1: my spirit time. Okay, you talk about writing your O 1230 01:11:10,040 --> 01:11:13,920 Speaker 1: bed from one to five? Hey, how much is that 1231 01:11:14,360 --> 01:11:17,360 Speaker 1: as research? And I consider research just reading the news. 1232 01:11:18,160 --> 01:11:20,840 Speaker 1: You know, you might also ultimately go to check facts 1233 01:11:20,920 --> 01:11:25,280 Speaker 1: or to find certain information out. And to what degree 1234 01:11:25,920 --> 01:11:28,720 Speaker 1: is it a chore to write every day or every 1235 01:11:28,800 --> 01:11:30,559 Speaker 1: day you say, you know, I got a formula, get 1236 01:11:30,640 --> 01:11:32,960 Speaker 1: myself in the right mindset, and I can just bang 1237 01:11:33,000 --> 01:11:37,720 Speaker 1: it out, you know, I I have to. This is 1238 01:11:37,800 --> 01:11:39,880 Speaker 1: kind of one of our our rules of life for 1239 01:11:40,080 --> 01:11:41,600 Speaker 1: for my wife and I is that you know, we 1240 01:11:41,680 --> 01:11:44,200 Speaker 1: do what we love doing, and when we stop loving 1241 01:11:44,280 --> 01:11:47,920 Speaker 1: doing it, we don't do it. It's just um and 1242 01:11:48,240 --> 01:11:50,400 Speaker 1: and so it's the same way with the writing. I mean, 1243 01:11:50,439 --> 01:11:52,360 Speaker 1: I've got to write about stuff that I really am 1244 01:11:52,439 --> 01:11:55,080 Speaker 1: inflamed about, that I really care about. And I think 1245 01:11:55,120 --> 01:11:58,559 Speaker 1: that that's you know, just wise anyway, because otherwise you're 1246 01:11:58,560 --> 01:12:01,880 Speaker 1: not going to produce something that lights anybody else, you know. 1247 01:12:02,640 --> 01:12:04,719 Speaker 1: So when I come home, Louise and I have lunch, 1248 01:12:04,920 --> 01:12:08,840 Speaker 1: you know, typically a twelve thirty and um, and then 1249 01:12:08,880 --> 01:12:12,240 Speaker 1: I come up here to write at one and you know, 1250 01:12:12,320 --> 01:12:14,599 Speaker 1: our job during that thirty minutes just to figure out 1251 01:12:14,640 --> 01:12:16,160 Speaker 1: what the topic is going to be for my op 1252 01:12:16,280 --> 01:12:19,719 Speaker 1: ed that day. We have a little uh web based 1253 01:12:20,240 --> 01:12:22,760 Speaker 1: uh wiki page on which we keep all of our 1254 01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:25,880 Speaker 1: ideas for future op eds, and we still see articles 1255 01:12:25,920 --> 01:12:28,479 Speaker 1: and stick come on there, We'll have a conversation and 1256 01:12:28,560 --> 01:12:32,000 Speaker 1: we'll stick that on there, you know, on our smartphones, um, 1257 01:12:32,240 --> 01:12:34,000 Speaker 1: And so we'll refer to that page and we'll look 1258 01:12:34,000 --> 01:12:35,680 Speaker 1: it over, and we'll look over the news because we've 1259 01:12:35,680 --> 01:12:38,760 Speaker 1: been doing that all day with the show, and figure out, 1260 01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:40,840 Speaker 1: you know, what's the rent today going to be about. 1261 01:12:41,200 --> 01:12:43,840 Speaker 1: And then I come upstairs and typically the first hour 1262 01:12:44,000 --> 01:12:46,799 Speaker 1: or so before I start right, you know, I'll outline 1263 01:12:46,840 --> 01:12:49,320 Speaker 1: my piece, what are the major points I'm gonna make, 1264 01:12:49,360 --> 01:12:51,200 Speaker 1: and then I know what I need to know to 1265 01:12:51,360 --> 01:12:53,200 Speaker 1: back up the points that I'm going to make. And so, 1266 01:12:53,800 --> 01:12:57,080 Speaker 1: you know, from one to two, basically I'm doing research, um, 1267 01:12:57,240 --> 01:12:59,519 Speaker 1: you know, bouncing around the Internet or looking through books 1268 01:12:59,560 --> 01:13:02,320 Speaker 1: that I've got or whatever whatever sources I need to find. 1269 01:13:02,880 --> 01:13:05,519 Speaker 1: And sometimes that takes two hours. Sometimes it only takes 1270 01:13:05,560 --> 01:13:07,280 Speaker 1: twenty minutes. It depends on the topic. There are a 1271 01:13:07,320 --> 01:13:09,160 Speaker 1: lot of topics that I can write literally off the 1272 01:13:09,200 --> 01:13:11,280 Speaker 1: top of my head. There are others where I really 1273 01:13:11,360 --> 01:13:12,640 Speaker 1: have to do a lot of research. I did a 1274 01:13:12,680 --> 01:13:16,400 Speaker 1: piece three or four weeks ago about how militious are 1275 01:13:16,479 --> 01:13:19,519 Speaker 1: illegal at every state and the Union and have been since, 1276 01:13:19,880 --> 01:13:24,040 Speaker 1: uh you know, the eighteen eighties, and nobody's enforcing those 1277 01:13:24,120 --> 01:13:29,120 Speaker 1: laws and private militias, and that took probably three hours 1278 01:13:29,160 --> 01:13:32,120 Speaker 1: of research and that day I was writing until six o'clock. 1279 01:13:32,200 --> 01:13:36,000 Speaker 1: I missed Chris As show. So oh and then you 1280 01:13:36,080 --> 01:13:37,800 Speaker 1: know the rest of the day, you know, after after 1281 01:13:37,880 --> 01:13:40,160 Speaker 1: I get done writing, I go downstairs. Louise usually has 1282 01:13:40,160 --> 01:13:43,439 Speaker 1: dinner ready at five, and we'll watch chriss As on MSNBC, 1283 01:13:43,600 --> 01:13:47,320 Speaker 1: and then you know, Alex or Rachel after that, and 1284 01:13:47,360 --> 01:13:49,320 Speaker 1: then we knock off. We go upstairs and we'll watch 1285 01:13:49,720 --> 01:13:53,800 Speaker 1: some show on you know, Netflix or something, or or read, 1286 01:13:54,720 --> 01:13:58,280 Speaker 1: uh you know, or or visit people and uh, you know, 1287 01:13:58,720 --> 01:14:01,800 Speaker 1: it's just you know, I turned off my phone. I'm sorry, 1288 01:14:01,800 --> 01:14:03,320 Speaker 1: I didn't turn off my watch. I don't know how 1289 01:14:03,360 --> 01:14:08,360 Speaker 1: to do that. Um, so that's our day. Any uh 1290 01:14:08,720 --> 01:14:14,120 Speaker 1: specific Netflix or other streaming show you're hot on. Uh, 1291 01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:16,720 Speaker 1: we just finished watching The Sopranos, because there's you know, 1292 01:14:16,800 --> 01:14:18,840 Speaker 1: the old Sopranos, which you never saw because we didn't 1293 01:14:18,840 --> 01:14:21,080 Speaker 1: have a TV back then in the in the late nineties, 1294 01:14:21,720 --> 01:14:25,040 Speaker 1: um in early two thousand's, and and because I guess 1295 01:14:25,040 --> 01:14:27,080 Speaker 1: there's a sequel coming out that we were curious about. 1296 01:14:27,160 --> 01:14:29,200 Speaker 1: But you know, I've got a list of this on 1297 01:14:29,320 --> 01:14:33,920 Speaker 1: my phone here that I can my binge watching. In 1298 01:14:34,040 --> 01:14:36,519 Speaker 1: the last year and a half, or two years. We've 1299 01:14:36,520 --> 01:14:41,400 Speaker 1: watched the Sopranos, Silent Witness, mcguyber FBI One, n C 1300 01:14:41,560 --> 01:14:45,640 Speaker 1: I s I, Yellowstone, Snow Piercer, Monk, Yellowstone, Hawaii five O, 1301 01:14:45,720 --> 01:14:48,920 Speaker 1: the Original, Uh, Colombo, McMillan and wife. We went back 1302 01:14:48,960 --> 01:14:51,639 Speaker 1: and watch those. Um what we do in the Shadows, 1303 01:14:51,680 --> 01:14:55,559 Speaker 1: Person of Interest, Bones, Secession, Silent Witness, Good Fight, Billions, 1304 01:14:56,120 --> 01:14:59,080 Speaker 1: Father Brown, Death in Paradise, The Finder, C s I, Miami. 1305 01:14:59,280 --> 01:15:02,559 Speaker 1: I mean it's kind of Game of Thrones, Outlander Killing Eve, 1306 01:15:03,120 --> 01:15:07,320 Speaker 1: Magic City, Dot Martin, Blacklist. Yea, we get an idea 1307 01:15:07,360 --> 01:15:11,800 Speaker 1: of your taste. Going back to books, Although you get 1308 01:15:11,840 --> 01:15:16,200 Speaker 1: a certain amount of publicity, except for the huge bestsellers, 1309 01:15:16,760 --> 01:15:21,840 Speaker 1: historically books sell very few copies. What is your experience been? 1310 01:15:22,000 --> 01:15:24,640 Speaker 1: Is more of a labor of love? What's the motivation? 1311 01:15:26,760 --> 01:15:33,559 Speaker 1: I uh, that's a really good question. Bob I ernest 1312 01:15:33,600 --> 01:15:39,040 Speaker 1: him anyway once said, ah that I don't remember the 1313 01:15:39,080 --> 01:15:40,720 Speaker 1: exact quote. It's been so many years since I even 1314 01:15:40,760 --> 01:15:44,439 Speaker 1: thought about it, but he once said, basically, UM, as 1315 01:15:44,479 --> 01:15:48,240 Speaker 1: an author, you gained a certain little bit, tiny little 1316 01:15:48,240 --> 01:15:54,639 Speaker 1: bit of immortality. UM. Sometimes I think about my writing 1317 01:15:54,840 --> 01:15:59,320 Speaker 1: as the stuff I hope my grandchildren will discover. They 1318 01:15:59,360 --> 01:16:02,479 Speaker 1: probably won't, but you know, I mean I used to. 1319 01:16:03,760 --> 01:16:05,880 Speaker 1: After my dad died, I discovered some of the letters 1320 01:16:05,960 --> 01:16:07,679 Speaker 1: that he wrote home when he was in the army 1321 01:16:07,800 --> 01:16:11,599 Speaker 1: during World War Two, and it just tore me up, 1322 01:16:11,640 --> 01:16:14,120 Speaker 1: and I realized how much I had lost. I wish 1323 01:16:14,160 --> 01:16:16,400 Speaker 1: I had had those kind of insights into my grandparents 1324 01:16:16,479 --> 01:16:19,679 Speaker 1: and even great grandparents. So, you know, in a way, 1325 01:16:19,760 --> 01:16:23,680 Speaker 1: I think I'm I'm writing for posterity, as it were. 1326 01:16:23,800 --> 01:16:25,680 Speaker 1: In a way, I've got things that I want to 1327 01:16:25,760 --> 01:16:29,280 Speaker 1: say that I think are important, and writing a book 1328 01:16:29,320 --> 01:16:31,960 Speaker 1: is a great way to do that. Um. You know, 1329 01:16:32,080 --> 01:16:34,559 Speaker 1: it's it's provided me with some income over the years. 1330 01:16:35,600 --> 01:16:38,120 Speaker 1: A couple of books have done very very well. Um. 1331 01:16:38,479 --> 01:16:39,640 Speaker 1: You know, I've got a couple of books that have 1332 01:16:39,720 --> 01:16:42,360 Speaker 1: been print for literally decades. One of them is in 1333 01:16:42,439 --> 01:16:46,040 Speaker 1: print in nineteen different languages. Um. You know, it's sold 1334 01:16:46,080 --> 01:16:50,120 Speaker 1: a lot of copies. Um. So, uh, you know, it's 1335 01:16:50,160 --> 01:16:51,960 Speaker 1: something I like to do. It's something I'm good at. 1336 01:16:52,160 --> 01:16:54,120 Speaker 1: My mother was an English major at m s U. 1337 01:16:55,040 --> 01:16:58,120 Speaker 1: And she was a frustrated writer. She tried to write 1338 01:16:58,160 --> 01:17:00,839 Speaker 1: children's books when I was young and kind of modeled 1339 01:17:01,000 --> 01:17:05,360 Speaker 1: for me the self discipline of writing and um and 1340 01:17:05,479 --> 01:17:07,400 Speaker 1: I often think of her, you know, sometimes I think 1341 01:17:07,560 --> 01:17:11,240 Speaker 1: I'm writing to her, um so and and In fact, 1342 01:17:11,560 --> 01:17:14,600 Speaker 1: my parents gave me a portable typewriter when I was 1343 01:17:14,640 --> 01:17:18,679 Speaker 1: ten years old, and my dad, when I was thirteen, 1344 01:17:19,439 --> 01:17:23,400 Speaker 1: first year of junior high school, demanded that I take 1345 01:17:23,400 --> 01:17:26,240 Speaker 1: a typing class because my typing was so atrocious. And 1346 01:17:26,520 --> 01:17:29,200 Speaker 1: I was in this class with like twenty eight girls 1347 01:17:29,280 --> 01:17:33,880 Speaker 1: in me, which was just humiliating, embarrassing. Um you know 1348 01:17:34,200 --> 01:17:39,880 Speaker 1: it was, and but it was the best skill I 1349 01:17:40,000 --> 01:17:42,200 Speaker 1: ever learned. I'm so grateful that my father forced me 1350 01:17:42,280 --> 01:17:45,840 Speaker 1: to do that. So now I'm much more effective. You know, 1351 01:17:46,200 --> 01:17:48,160 Speaker 1: I can write, I can type really fast, and I 1352 01:17:48,200 --> 01:17:51,280 Speaker 1: can write better. But I just love doing it. I 1353 01:17:51,960 --> 01:17:55,600 Speaker 1: really love writing, just like I love doing radio. I 1354 01:17:55,680 --> 01:17:58,439 Speaker 1: had the same experience with typing. I mean, especially computers 1355 01:17:58,520 --> 01:18:01,240 Speaker 1: came in knowing how to type some believable So in 1356 01:18:01,320 --> 01:18:06,840 Speaker 1: our conversation you've mentioned it asner, You've talked about politicians. 1357 01:18:07,640 --> 01:18:12,920 Speaker 1: Are you okay? In Los Angeles? It's a world of networking. 1358 01:18:14,080 --> 01:18:19,439 Speaker 1: Traditional fiction authors tend to be isolated. Where do you sit? 1359 01:18:19,680 --> 01:18:23,160 Speaker 1: Do you like the incoming people track you down? Or 1360 01:18:23,240 --> 01:18:26,200 Speaker 1: do you go out of your way? To have relationships 1361 01:18:26,720 --> 01:18:30,760 Speaker 1: with Ed Asner, You famously have a relationship with Leonardo DiCaprio. 1362 01:18:31,000 --> 01:18:36,200 Speaker 1: With politicians, where do you sit on that. I'm an 1363 01:18:36,240 --> 01:18:38,920 Speaker 1: odd duck, although I think that I'm probably the norm 1364 01:18:39,080 --> 01:18:42,360 Speaker 1: for radio, but I'm definitely the exception for television, and 1365 01:18:42,479 --> 01:18:47,080 Speaker 1: that is that I'm an introvert. I'm basically a shy person. 1366 01:18:47,280 --> 01:18:51,120 Speaker 1: I don't speak up. I'm intimidated by crowds. I get 1367 01:18:51,160 --> 01:18:56,240 Speaker 1: panic attacks in in cocktail parties. I hate cocktail parties. Um, 1368 01:18:56,439 --> 01:18:58,000 Speaker 1: you know, you put me in a room with thirty people, 1369 01:18:58,080 --> 01:18:59,920 Speaker 1: I can't deal with it. Put me out of stay 1370 01:19:00,080 --> 01:19:02,320 Speaker 1: in front of five thousand people. I have no problem. 1371 01:19:02,479 --> 01:19:05,320 Speaker 1: I can do that well. I have learned how to 1372 01:19:05,479 --> 01:19:08,760 Speaker 1: pretend to be an extrovert. Um, But if I've got 1373 01:19:08,840 --> 01:19:10,400 Speaker 1: to make small talk, I don't know how to do it. 1374 01:19:10,720 --> 01:19:12,200 Speaker 1: We went to an h O A meeting here in 1375 01:19:12,240 --> 01:19:14,040 Speaker 1: the neighborhood where I live a couple of nights ago, 1376 01:19:14,080 --> 01:19:16,320 Speaker 1: and I basically ran out of there as soon as 1377 01:19:16,360 --> 01:19:18,240 Speaker 1: it was over. And I'm on one of the committees. 1378 01:19:18,240 --> 01:19:21,040 Speaker 1: I should have stuck around and played politician. I can't 1379 01:19:21,120 --> 01:19:23,519 Speaker 1: do that. I make a lousy politician. I don't know 1380 01:19:23,640 --> 01:19:26,519 Speaker 1: how to shake hands with people and and and do that. 1381 01:19:27,120 --> 01:19:30,960 Speaker 1: It frightens me and intimidates me. So and I think 1382 01:19:31,040 --> 01:19:33,160 Speaker 1: that that's common in radio. I got to know Larry 1383 01:19:33,240 --> 01:19:35,880 Speaker 1: King before he died, and he was another, you know, 1384 01:19:36,000 --> 01:19:38,840 Speaker 1: in an introvert who knew how to pretend he was 1385 01:19:38,880 --> 01:19:42,640 Speaker 1: an extrovert. And I've heard that Russia Limbaugh was like that. 1386 01:19:42,840 --> 01:19:45,200 Speaker 1: I know for a fact that Michael Savage is like that. 1387 01:19:45,560 --> 01:19:47,920 Speaker 1: I don't know him, but I know we have friends 1388 01:19:47,960 --> 01:19:52,040 Speaker 1: in common. Um. So, my my social circle is really 1389 01:19:52,120 --> 01:19:55,679 Speaker 1: quite small, and I have never tried to network with anybody, 1390 01:19:55,840 --> 01:19:57,880 Speaker 1: you know, to advance my show or my books or 1391 01:19:57,880 --> 01:20:00,639 Speaker 1: anything else. The friendships that I've made over the years 1392 01:20:01,240 --> 01:20:03,600 Speaker 1: that might appear to the high profile, you know, like 1393 01:20:03,800 --> 01:20:08,439 Speaker 1: Ed Asner or Leo DiCaprio or whatnot, Um, we're kind 1394 01:20:08,439 --> 01:20:11,559 Speaker 1: of accidental things that that. You know, Leo read one 1395 01:20:11,600 --> 01:20:13,160 Speaker 1: of my books and his mother reached out to me, 1396 01:20:13,240 --> 01:20:17,040 Speaker 1: for example, and uh, you know, I invited him on 1397 01:20:17,120 --> 01:20:19,240 Speaker 1: my show and and and we just kind of hit 1398 01:20:19,320 --> 01:20:21,800 Speaker 1: it off, just the two of us, you know. So 1399 01:20:22,560 --> 01:20:26,479 Speaker 1: I'm probably to my detriment that I'm that incompetent in 1400 01:20:26,600 --> 01:20:29,479 Speaker 1: that area of being, you know, the gland handing networker. 1401 01:20:30,160 --> 01:20:33,599 Speaker 1: Let's talk about Ed or Leo. You have a moment 1402 01:20:33,880 --> 01:20:36,840 Speaker 1: of connection. They're doing the show where there's a project. 1403 01:20:37,720 --> 01:20:42,160 Speaker 1: Do you have any social contact beyond maybe once a year? 1404 01:20:42,280 --> 01:20:46,240 Speaker 1: How you doing? That's that's largely it. I mean, you know, 1405 01:20:46,360 --> 01:20:51,040 Speaker 1: Leo and I have worked together on I think six projects, 1406 01:20:51,760 --> 01:20:56,479 Speaker 1: three three or four short little ten fifteen minute uh 1407 01:20:57,160 --> 01:21:00,960 Speaker 1: YouTube videos that live, you know, little movies that on YouTube, 1408 01:21:01,520 --> 01:21:06,960 Speaker 1: and three or four larger longer you know, full length. 1409 01:21:08,320 --> 01:21:12,360 Speaker 1: These are all about climate change, um. And so you know, 1410 01:21:12,400 --> 01:21:14,240 Speaker 1: when you collaborate on those things, you get to know 1411 01:21:14,320 --> 01:21:17,479 Speaker 1: people a little bit better. UM. But mostly it's you know, 1412 01:21:17,520 --> 01:21:19,479 Speaker 1: if I'm in town, hey, how are you. I've become 1413 01:21:19,600 --> 01:21:23,080 Speaker 1: very close friends with his father. I think of George 1414 01:21:23,120 --> 01:21:27,400 Speaker 1: DiCaprio is one of probably my ten best friends, you know, 1415 01:21:27,479 --> 01:21:30,000 Speaker 1: in the world. And you know, like I said, my 1416 01:21:30,080 --> 01:21:34,240 Speaker 1: social circuit was very small. George and I talked regularly, UM, 1417 01:21:34,760 --> 01:21:38,519 Speaker 1: which has nothing to do with Leonardo UM, just because 1418 01:21:38,640 --> 01:21:42,439 Speaker 1: you know, we we have We're kind of really similar 1419 01:21:42,479 --> 01:21:45,280 Speaker 1: people in a lot of ways, and I just you know, 1420 01:21:45,640 --> 01:21:48,519 Speaker 1: sometimes you just strike it off with people, and you know, 1421 01:21:48,600 --> 01:21:51,519 Speaker 1: with Ed um when he was married to Cindy. You know, 1422 01:21:51,600 --> 01:21:53,519 Speaker 1: we used to get together when I come to Los Angeles, 1423 01:21:53,720 --> 01:21:56,599 Speaker 1: you know, for business whatever I had to do. Um, 1424 01:21:56,720 --> 01:21:58,960 Speaker 1: But you know, I don't think we've probably had dinners 1425 01:21:59,000 --> 01:22:02,240 Speaker 1: together more than I don't know, ten or fifteen times. 1426 01:22:03,080 --> 01:22:05,960 Speaker 1: But you know, we keep in touch. You know, there's 1427 01:22:06,200 --> 01:22:08,240 Speaker 1: a few other people who are real high profile. I'm 1428 01:22:08,240 --> 01:22:10,760 Speaker 1: not big into name dropping, but you know that I 1429 01:22:10,920 --> 01:22:13,280 Speaker 1: that I stay in touch with largely because they reach 1430 01:22:13,320 --> 01:22:16,520 Speaker 1: out to me from time to time. How about politicians, 1431 01:22:17,920 --> 01:22:21,439 Speaker 1: same story, Yeah, yeah, I mean Bernie was on my 1432 01:22:21,520 --> 01:22:26,400 Speaker 1: show every Friday for eleven years, and uh, you know 1433 01:22:26,479 --> 01:22:29,000 Speaker 1: I got to know him well as a consequence of that, 1434 01:22:29,040 --> 01:22:31,839 Speaker 1: but we were never social friends. Bernie is all about business, 1435 01:22:32,000 --> 01:22:35,160 Speaker 1: you know. Uh, and God blessing for it's I think 1436 01:22:35,240 --> 01:22:39,559 Speaker 1: it makes him effective right now. Ro'canna and Mark pokaner 1437 01:22:39,640 --> 01:22:43,000 Speaker 1: on my show regularly. They you know, we have conversations 1438 01:22:43,000 --> 01:22:45,280 Speaker 1: and email from time to time, but you know we're 1439 01:22:45,280 --> 01:22:47,800 Speaker 1: not I'm not networking with them or nor are they 1440 01:22:47,880 --> 01:22:51,840 Speaker 1: with me. I don't think. Um, we're all about the mission, 1441 01:22:51,880 --> 01:22:57,200 Speaker 1: as it were. Okay, so you do your show very frequently. 1442 01:22:57,680 --> 01:23:01,920 Speaker 1: You know who your audience is. Anybody who's in doing 1443 01:23:02,080 --> 01:23:06,639 Speaker 1: a performance that frequently tends to know what their audience wants. 1444 01:23:07,760 --> 01:23:10,240 Speaker 1: To what degree or you beholden, which I know is 1445 01:23:10,280 --> 01:23:13,519 Speaker 1: a strong word to your audience, or to what degree 1446 01:23:13,600 --> 01:23:15,920 Speaker 1: do you say, Man, it's my show. I'm gonna do 1447 01:23:16,000 --> 01:23:19,240 Speaker 1: whatever I want. Where do you sit there going this 1448 01:23:19,439 --> 01:23:21,840 Speaker 1: maybe a little much from my audience or and then 1449 01:23:21,920 --> 01:23:24,639 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna want to hear this. Are you talking 1450 01:23:24,680 --> 01:23:27,880 Speaker 1: in terms of topics or are you talking in terms 1451 01:23:28,000 --> 01:23:34,679 Speaker 1: of you know, styles slash uh production. I'm talking topics. 1452 01:23:35,439 --> 01:23:39,720 Speaker 1: Oh okay, well you have I mean, you know, the 1453 01:23:40,040 --> 01:23:43,680 Speaker 1: basic rule of any any kind of media is never 1454 01:23:43,840 --> 01:23:47,600 Speaker 1: violate your audiences expectations, or if you do, do so 1455 01:23:47,760 --> 01:23:50,800 Speaker 1: in a way that is ultimately satisfied with them. So 1456 01:23:50,880 --> 01:23:54,080 Speaker 1: i'd say in that regard, you know, I'm i'm largely 1457 01:23:54,360 --> 01:23:57,879 Speaker 1: you know nine well over holding to my audience inasmuch 1458 01:23:57,960 --> 01:24:00,519 Speaker 1: as if I lose my audience, I'd have a show. 1459 01:24:01,680 --> 01:24:08,840 Speaker 1: Um that said, my audience is largely ah, thinking the 1460 01:24:08,920 --> 01:24:10,920 Speaker 1: same way I am. They're just looking to me for 1461 01:24:11,200 --> 01:24:21,360 Speaker 1: data and entertainment, presumably, um and uh yeah, I mean 1462 01:24:21,400 --> 01:24:24,360 Speaker 1: there are times that I'll bring topics up. For example, 1463 01:24:24,479 --> 01:24:30,040 Speaker 1: I'm I'm fascinated by spirituality. I was really into spirituality 1464 01:24:30,080 --> 01:24:34,280 Speaker 1: when I was young. Um. I took acid when I 1465 01:24:34,400 --> 01:24:37,160 Speaker 1: was fifteen, and it changed my life. I mean it 1466 01:24:37,280 --> 01:24:41,160 Speaker 1: just And I got real into into this one particular 1467 01:24:41,320 --> 01:24:44,320 Speaker 1: church in my later teenage years in early twenties, and 1468 01:24:45,160 --> 01:24:51,040 Speaker 1: even got ordained in that church. I I just you know, 1469 01:24:51,080 --> 01:24:57,280 Speaker 1: I was into the esoteric philosophers, into um kind of 1470 01:24:57,600 --> 01:25:01,000 Speaker 1: New age stuff. I went through a aread of meditation, 1471 01:25:01,080 --> 01:25:04,599 Speaker 1: transcemental meditation. I still meditate, you know, I although now 1472 01:25:04,680 --> 01:25:10,519 Speaker 1: I use a uh near feedback headband to meditate. Um. 1473 01:25:11,439 --> 01:25:13,360 Speaker 1: But it's a big deal for me. It's a big topic. 1474 01:25:13,400 --> 01:25:15,559 Speaker 1: It's a big part of my life. I literally pray 1475 01:25:15,640 --> 01:25:19,160 Speaker 1: every morning. And you know, occasionally I'll go off and 1476 01:25:19,320 --> 01:25:22,800 Speaker 1: ran about that on the air, and in particular on 1477 01:25:22,920 --> 01:25:27,680 Speaker 1: my affection for Jesus's words in Matthew, you know, the 1478 01:25:27,800 --> 01:25:29,560 Speaker 1: parable of the sheets and the goats and the and 1479 01:25:29,640 --> 01:25:33,400 Speaker 1: the Sermon on the Mount and uh. And I love 1480 01:25:33,479 --> 01:25:35,840 Speaker 1: it when, particularly when some conservative will call in and 1481 01:25:36,400 --> 01:25:41,479 Speaker 1: try to promote their vision of Christianity has been consistent 1482 01:25:41,600 --> 01:25:44,840 Speaker 1: with Donald Trump or something like that. And and I 1483 01:25:44,920 --> 01:25:47,080 Speaker 1: can I've read the Bible four times cover to cover 1484 01:25:47,200 --> 01:25:50,280 Speaker 1: I did it, frankly, as a way of getting to sleep. 1485 01:25:50,320 --> 01:25:52,360 Speaker 1: I've always had trouble sleeping my whole life. And I 1486 01:25:53,439 --> 01:25:56,000 Speaker 1: if you got these through the Bible in a year Bibles, 1487 01:25:56,040 --> 01:25:58,920 Speaker 1: you know where it's predivided into three sixty five slices 1488 01:25:59,640 --> 01:26:02,160 Speaker 1: and you read one every night. And I found that 1489 01:26:02,240 --> 01:26:03,680 Speaker 1: they just put me to sleep. I mean, you know, 1490 01:26:03,760 --> 01:26:06,960 Speaker 1: it's it's just perfect for me. It unwinds me. And 1491 01:26:07,040 --> 01:26:08,720 Speaker 1: so for four years in a row back in the 1492 01:26:08,920 --> 01:26:10,880 Speaker 1: in the in the eighties and the early eighties, I 1493 01:26:11,160 --> 01:26:14,000 Speaker 1: read the Bible cover to cover, so I can I 1494 01:26:14,080 --> 01:26:18,920 Speaker 1: can argue those things pretty effectively. Um. So you know 1495 01:26:19,120 --> 01:26:23,360 Speaker 1: that's not progressive talk radio at all, although I think 1496 01:26:23,439 --> 01:26:27,439 Speaker 1: Jesus was the original progressive so arguably it is, I suppose. Um. 1497 01:26:27,840 --> 01:26:29,519 Speaker 1: You know, I don't talk very much about my drug 1498 01:26:29,600 --> 01:26:32,000 Speaker 1: experiences as a young person on the air, although I 1499 01:26:32,040 --> 01:26:34,800 Speaker 1: acknowledge them. I'm not ashamed of it. In fact, I think, 1500 01:26:35,080 --> 01:26:37,400 Speaker 1: you know, it was a good thing for me. Um, 1501 01:26:37,640 --> 01:26:40,120 Speaker 1: but I'm not recommending it to anybody else who's certainly 1502 01:26:40,160 --> 01:26:44,200 Speaker 1: the age I was done. Um. So you know, I 1503 01:26:44,680 --> 01:26:46,760 Speaker 1: guess my answer is kind of wishy washing your bob. 1504 01:26:46,840 --> 01:26:51,280 Speaker 1: But um, but I think that you have to keep 1505 01:26:51,320 --> 01:26:54,760 Speaker 1: your audience in mind. Certainly, it's not just you know, 1506 01:26:54,880 --> 01:26:56,760 Speaker 1: this isn't I don't have a radio show just so 1507 01:26:56,840 --> 01:26:58,960 Speaker 1: I can, you know, yell into the into the void. 1508 01:27:06,640 --> 01:27:09,080 Speaker 1: Let's go back to some of the issues. Let's talk 1509 01:27:09,160 --> 01:27:13,360 Speaker 1: about the war in Ukraine. Needless to say, many people 1510 01:27:13,479 --> 01:27:17,599 Speaker 1: thought that uh Putin in Russia would just run right 1511 01:27:17,680 --> 01:27:22,760 Speaker 1: over your Ukraine. That did not happen, however, And these 1512 01:27:22,840 --> 01:27:26,200 Speaker 1: scenes change every day, so it'll be a week before 1513 01:27:26,280 --> 01:27:29,599 Speaker 1: people will hear this, and you never know something major 1514 01:27:29,800 --> 01:27:34,679 Speaker 1: could happen. But I mean, is like Putin literally losing power. 1515 01:27:34,840 --> 01:27:37,280 Speaker 1: We saw how these things happen overnight, and there have 1516 01:27:37,360 --> 01:27:40,640 Speaker 1: been all these protests and he's conscripting people now. But 1517 01:27:42,479 --> 01:27:48,439 Speaker 1: Putin historically doesn't want to lose face. So relevant of 1518 01:27:48,720 --> 01:27:56,600 Speaker 1: Ukraine's cap capabilities and successes, one might say Putin is 1519 01:27:56,680 --> 01:27:59,400 Speaker 1: never gonna tuck his tail between his legs and say, 1520 01:27:59,479 --> 01:28:04,439 Speaker 1: I love, how does this play out? I don't know. 1521 01:28:04,680 --> 01:28:07,120 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm very concerned about this. My my sense 1522 01:28:07,200 --> 01:28:11,240 Speaker 1: of it is that Putin, very much like every other 1523 01:28:11,960 --> 01:28:18,360 Speaker 1: dictator run who runs on narcissism um, knows that if 1524 01:28:18,439 --> 01:28:21,040 Speaker 1: he loses or if he's seen as being weak. Basically, 1525 01:28:21,120 --> 01:28:23,120 Speaker 1: the thing that keeps him in power is that everybody's 1526 01:28:23,120 --> 01:28:25,759 Speaker 1: afraid of him, and that he's and that he's perceived 1527 01:28:25,760 --> 01:28:30,200 Speaker 1: as being essentially infallible. Um. This was the engine on 1528 01:28:30,240 --> 01:28:34,120 Speaker 1: which Mussolini ran, Hitler, ran Franco ran To, Terita ran 1529 01:28:34,560 --> 01:28:37,200 Speaker 1: are Towan is running right now. Um. I mean this, 1530 01:28:37,520 --> 01:28:40,640 Speaker 1: this is the dictator's playbook. Is You've got to have 1531 01:28:40,840 --> 01:28:42,680 Speaker 1: people afraid of you. You know, they can love you 1532 01:28:43,360 --> 01:28:45,640 Speaker 1: and respect you, but fearing you is the most important thing. 1533 01:28:46,200 --> 01:28:48,040 Speaker 1: And people only fear you if they see you as 1534 01:28:48,160 --> 01:28:53,880 Speaker 1: essentially omnipotent or or you know, unbeatable and so Putin 1535 01:28:53,960 --> 01:28:59,080 Speaker 1: I think has already passed the point where the image 1536 01:28:59,120 --> 01:29:04,320 Speaker 1: of him as as this uh invincible man on horseback, 1537 01:29:04,560 --> 01:29:08,680 Speaker 1: bear chested, has been shattered. And I don't think he's 1538 01:29:08,680 --> 01:29:12,439 Speaker 1: going to recover from this, whether his own government, you know, 1539 01:29:12,520 --> 01:29:15,920 Speaker 1: whether he's going to face a palace coup, whether he's 1540 01:29:15,960 --> 01:29:18,080 Speaker 1: going to decide okay, it's time to check out and 1541 01:29:18,120 --> 01:29:20,400 Speaker 1: I'm just going to retire to my datcha with by 1542 01:29:20,520 --> 01:29:24,960 Speaker 1: mistress and had a billion dollars, or whether something you know, 1543 01:29:25,080 --> 01:29:27,479 Speaker 1: far more terrible is going to happen to him, or 1544 01:29:27,680 --> 01:29:30,479 Speaker 1: whether he's gonna like Hitler did in his last days. 1545 01:29:30,520 --> 01:29:32,200 Speaker 1: I wrote an not bet about this. Actually a couple 1546 01:29:32,240 --> 01:29:35,920 Speaker 1: of weeks ago. Um a good friend of mine, a 1547 01:29:36,000 --> 01:29:38,439 Speaker 1: dear friend of mine, armand Lehman Arman and I m 1548 01:29:38,920 --> 01:29:41,040 Speaker 1: back when Louis and I own an ad agency. I 1549 01:29:41,360 --> 01:29:44,479 Speaker 1: used to travel the world teaching advertising and marketing in 1550 01:29:44,640 --> 01:29:48,200 Speaker 1: the travel industry, and Armand was doing that. We both 1551 01:29:48,280 --> 01:29:52,360 Speaker 1: worked with the same company. And uh, you know, we've 1552 01:29:52,520 --> 01:29:55,040 Speaker 1: probably been to twenty countries together and spent a lot 1553 01:29:55,080 --> 01:29:58,280 Speaker 1: of time on airplanes and hotels. And one day and 1554 01:29:58,439 --> 01:30:02,960 Speaker 1: Arman had this German accident. And he's about fifteen years 1555 01:30:03,000 --> 01:30:06,479 Speaker 1: older than me. And one day Armand uh It took 1556 01:30:06,520 --> 01:30:09,280 Speaker 1: me aside and said, I'm I think I'm thinking about 1557 01:30:09,320 --> 01:30:11,360 Speaker 1: it writing a book about my experience as a young person, 1558 01:30:11,400 --> 01:30:12,639 Speaker 1: and I wanted to tell you about it. I haven't 1559 01:30:12,640 --> 01:30:15,200 Speaker 1: talked to anybody about it, So what is it? And 1560 01:30:15,240 --> 01:30:17,760 Speaker 1: he said, well, when I was sixteen years old, I 1561 01:30:17,920 --> 01:30:22,519 Speaker 1: was drafted into the Hitler Youth and it was and 1562 01:30:22,760 --> 01:30:25,640 Speaker 1: I was the courier who hand delivered the note to 1563 01:30:25,680 --> 01:30:29,080 Speaker 1: Adolf Hitler that the war was lost. If you've seen 1564 01:30:29,120 --> 01:30:31,160 Speaker 1: the movie Downfall, that little kid who comes in, a 1565 01:30:31,200 --> 01:30:32,800 Speaker 1: sixteen year old kid who hand that was my friend 1566 01:30:32,920 --> 01:30:38,200 Speaker 1: Armand and and and and that began a whole brand 1567 01:30:38,240 --> 01:30:42,280 Speaker 1: new kind of conversation between arm and. Armand wrote his book. 1568 01:30:42,320 --> 01:30:44,240 Speaker 1: You can find it on Amazon right now. It's called 1569 01:30:44,280 --> 01:30:49,160 Speaker 1: In Hitler's Bunker. And Armand has now passed away. But 1570 01:30:49,840 --> 01:30:53,280 Speaker 1: m Armand told me those stories of the Hitler's final days, 1571 01:30:53,479 --> 01:30:56,280 Speaker 1: and that Hitler in the you know, when it became 1572 01:30:56,360 --> 01:30:58,320 Speaker 1: evident to him that he was losing maybe a few 1573 01:30:58,400 --> 01:31:01,560 Speaker 1: weeks or a few months out, he actually welcomed the 1574 01:31:01,640 --> 01:31:04,599 Speaker 1: Allied destruction of Germany. He felt that the German people 1575 01:31:04,640 --> 01:31:07,120 Speaker 1: had let him down. He at that point he hated 1576 01:31:07,160 --> 01:31:09,799 Speaker 1: the German people because they had failed him. He hated 1577 01:31:09,840 --> 01:31:12,880 Speaker 1: the German army because they had failed him. He had 1578 01:31:13,040 --> 01:31:16,760 Speaker 1: ordered his army to blow up Berlin. You know, at 1579 01:31:16,800 --> 01:31:19,760 Speaker 1: least a cording to army. I mean, I haven't checked 1580 01:31:19,800 --> 01:31:22,240 Speaker 1: this with history, although years you know, we lived in 1581 01:31:22,280 --> 01:31:24,439 Speaker 1: Germany for a year in the eighties, and I've read 1582 01:31:25,160 --> 01:31:27,160 Speaker 1: the Assurer's book The Rise and Fall the Third Reich. 1583 01:31:27,200 --> 01:31:30,360 Speaker 1: I just don't remember the details of that. But um, 1584 01:31:31,640 --> 01:31:35,240 Speaker 1: I'm concerned that Putin might have that same mentality of 1585 01:31:35,439 --> 01:31:37,479 Speaker 1: I'm going down in flames and I'm going to take 1586 01:31:37,560 --> 01:31:39,640 Speaker 1: somebody with me. You know, this is this is what 1587 01:31:39,800 --> 01:31:41,519 Speaker 1: you see with these people who go out and kill 1588 01:31:41,600 --> 01:31:43,519 Speaker 1: ten people and then commit suicide. I'm going to go 1589 01:31:43,600 --> 01:31:46,920 Speaker 1: out and blaze of glory. Um. You know the kid 1590 01:31:47,000 --> 01:31:49,760 Speaker 1: in Newtown. It's the same mentality. It's this, it's this 1591 01:31:50,040 --> 01:31:55,160 Speaker 1: deep psychopathic narcissism. And if Putin decides that he's going 1592 01:31:55,200 --> 01:31:57,120 Speaker 1: to go down in flames and bring a whole lot 1593 01:31:57,120 --> 01:31:59,600 Speaker 1: of people with him, that might mean nuclear war. And 1594 01:31:59,680 --> 01:32:01,960 Speaker 1: that's the thing that makes that wakes me up at night. 1595 01:32:02,040 --> 01:32:06,840 Speaker 1: That's the thing that concerns me the most. Okay, recently 1596 01:32:07,280 --> 01:32:12,160 Speaker 1: there have been elections and the right made as they 1597 01:32:12,640 --> 01:32:15,680 Speaker 1: used the term populus, which many people used to think 1598 01:32:15,760 --> 01:32:17,800 Speaker 1: was a left term. It is now certainly a right 1599 01:32:17,840 --> 01:32:22,400 Speaker 1: wing term. In Sweden, they've made progress. In Italy they 1600 01:32:22,520 --> 01:32:25,960 Speaker 1: made progress. They're threatening in France. Certainly, we have our 1601 01:32:26,000 --> 01:32:30,840 Speaker 1: own situation in America. What do you think explains this? 1602 01:32:32,120 --> 01:32:34,160 Speaker 1: And are we going to come out the other side? 1603 01:32:34,280 --> 01:32:40,080 Speaker 1: Never mind Orbon and Hungary, but what's happening here? Well, 1604 01:32:40,120 --> 01:32:43,240 Speaker 1: I think actually Orbon and Hungry is instructive because Orbon 1605 01:32:43,520 --> 01:32:46,200 Speaker 1: built his political empire. I was in Hungary the the 1606 01:32:46,760 --> 01:32:50,320 Speaker 1: year that Orbon came to power. Um Orbon built his 1607 01:32:50,400 --> 01:32:54,280 Speaker 1: political empire on trashing brown Skian immigrants coming to Hungary. 1608 01:32:54,880 --> 01:32:58,479 Speaker 1: His slogan was, you know, build the wall, make Hungary 1609 01:32:58,560 --> 01:33:00,960 Speaker 1: great again, and a campaign down building a wall on 1610 01:33:01,000 --> 01:33:03,000 Speaker 1: the southern border to keep up the Syrian refugees. And 1611 01:33:03,080 --> 01:33:05,200 Speaker 1: by the way, he did, he built that wall and 1612 01:33:05,280 --> 01:33:09,880 Speaker 1: it's heavily militarized right now. So uh, I think you 1613 01:33:09,960 --> 01:33:13,920 Speaker 1: know the like for example, about Sweden, most people don't realize. Um, 1614 01:33:14,439 --> 01:33:17,479 Speaker 1: just day before yesterday there were three bombings in Sweden. 1615 01:33:18,439 --> 01:33:21,280 Speaker 1: That's there have been more than five hundred bombings now 1616 01:33:21,479 --> 01:33:23,880 Speaker 1: in Sweden in the last in the last five years. 1617 01:33:24,520 --> 01:33:28,200 Speaker 1: It is a crisis in Sweden. And almost and and 1618 01:33:28,479 --> 01:33:31,160 Speaker 1: and shooting. Sweden now has more shootings than any other 1619 01:33:31,200 --> 01:33:33,920 Speaker 1: country in Europe. And almost all of this is coming 1620 01:33:34,040 --> 01:33:37,599 Speaker 1: out of the immigrant community that was welcomed when when 1621 01:33:37,880 --> 01:33:41,720 Speaker 1: you know, the Arab spring happened and then you know, uh, 1622 01:33:42,240 --> 01:33:45,320 Speaker 1: what's his name, bushsher Al Assad was you know, well, 1623 01:33:45,320 --> 01:33:48,840 Speaker 1: actually what started the whole thing was climate change drove 1624 01:33:48,880 --> 01:33:51,720 Speaker 1: all these farmers off their land in northern Syria. They 1625 01:33:51,760 --> 01:33:55,680 Speaker 1: came into Damascus, started demanding food, assad started shooting at them. 1626 01:33:55,880 --> 01:33:57,640 Speaker 1: Suddenly you've got a civil war, and now you've got 1627 01:33:57,680 --> 01:34:01,360 Speaker 1: this refugee crisis going into Europe. The ability of a 1628 01:34:01,520 --> 01:34:06,360 Speaker 1: society to absorb people who are not recognizable by other 1629 01:34:06,439 --> 01:34:09,120 Speaker 1: people in that society, either because of how they look, 1630 01:34:09,360 --> 01:34:11,760 Speaker 1: or how they speak, or or how they how they 1631 01:34:11,920 --> 01:34:15,920 Speaker 1: dress and live is limited. I mean, there's been a 1632 01:34:16,080 --> 01:34:18,639 Speaker 1: lot of good research on this. You know, a society 1633 01:34:18,680 --> 01:34:21,679 Speaker 1: can absorb one or two percent a year of people 1634 01:34:21,720 --> 01:34:25,200 Speaker 1: who are quote not part of the society and integrate 1635 01:34:25,280 --> 01:34:28,000 Speaker 1: them into the society. But when you start absorbing three, 1636 01:34:28,160 --> 01:34:31,760 Speaker 1: four or five, the society starts to reject that that 1637 01:34:31,920 --> 01:34:35,160 Speaker 1: you get this backlash, and that backlash takes the form 1638 01:34:35,200 --> 01:34:38,080 Speaker 1: of what looks like racism, and in many cases it 1639 01:34:38,240 --> 01:34:41,160 Speaker 1: is it's just playing all avert racism or xenophobia. But 1640 01:34:41,520 --> 01:34:43,400 Speaker 1: you know, it might not have been there had there 1641 01:34:43,479 --> 01:34:45,400 Speaker 1: not been or it might not have been taking that 1642 01:34:45,560 --> 01:34:49,519 Speaker 1: form had there not been that that influx of new people. 1643 01:34:50,400 --> 01:34:54,120 Speaker 1: And I don't think that we're any in close to 1644 01:34:54,280 --> 01:34:57,120 Speaker 1: those kinds of threshold numbers here in the United States 1645 01:34:57,160 --> 01:35:00,280 Speaker 1: of refugees and migrants. But Fox News and the right 1646 01:35:00,360 --> 01:35:02,680 Speaker 1: are doing their best to try to convince people that 1647 01:35:02,800 --> 01:35:05,920 Speaker 1: were at that point. You know, there's a caravan coming right. 1648 01:35:06,000 --> 01:35:10,479 Speaker 1: Every election, every two years, there's a border crisis because 1649 01:35:10,560 --> 01:35:12,600 Speaker 1: it will stir up you know, fear and hate, and 1650 01:35:12,720 --> 01:35:15,120 Speaker 1: fear and hate are great motivators to get people to 1651 01:35:15,200 --> 01:35:19,000 Speaker 1: the to the to the polls. So I think that 1652 01:35:19,120 --> 01:35:23,760 Speaker 1: there is um a crisis that has to do with 1653 01:35:23,920 --> 01:35:28,760 Speaker 1: this issue, this immigration issue um or the refugee issue. 1654 01:35:28,800 --> 01:35:30,040 Speaker 1: I think it's going to get a hell of a 1655 01:35:30,120 --> 01:35:33,879 Speaker 1: lot worse over the next five years as climate change continues. 1656 01:35:33,880 --> 01:35:36,360 Speaker 1: I mean, we're seeing Guatemalan refugees on our southern border 1657 01:35:36,439 --> 01:35:39,519 Speaker 1: because you know, a measurable and significant percentage of that 1658 01:35:39,600 --> 01:35:42,360 Speaker 1: country has desertified in the last decade, has turned in 1659 01:35:42,680 --> 01:35:46,120 Speaker 1: from farmland into desert because of climate change, and people 1660 01:35:46,160 --> 01:35:48,439 Speaker 1: are being pushed off subsistence farms and there's no place 1661 01:35:48,479 --> 01:35:49,720 Speaker 1: to go, and they go into the cities, and the 1662 01:35:49,760 --> 01:35:51,599 Speaker 1: gangs just you know, make mins need out of them, 1663 01:35:51,920 --> 01:35:53,600 Speaker 1: and so they flee to the United States or they 1664 01:35:53,640 --> 01:35:56,479 Speaker 1: flee into Mexico. Mexico is dealing with a huge influx 1665 01:35:56,560 --> 01:36:01,280 Speaker 1: of crisis level influx of migrants from Central America. So 1666 01:36:02,920 --> 01:36:04,680 Speaker 1: I think that this is this is going to be 1667 01:36:05,080 --> 01:36:08,559 Speaker 1: a longstanding issue, in a longstanding crisis. I don't see 1668 01:36:08,600 --> 01:36:12,720 Speaker 1: any easy solutions to it. It fractures societies, and it 1669 01:36:13,479 --> 01:36:17,800 Speaker 1: plays into right wing narratives and stimulates because it frightens people, 1670 01:36:18,400 --> 01:36:22,880 Speaker 1: it stimulates uh, you know, right wing political movements which 1671 01:36:22,920 --> 01:36:27,200 Speaker 1: are typically based on fear or on hate and uh 1672 01:36:27,760 --> 01:36:30,200 Speaker 1: and and very often hands victories to right wing movements 1673 01:36:30,200 --> 01:36:36,840 Speaker 1: as it just didn't sweep. Okay, the Republicans are all 1674 01:36:36,960 --> 01:36:39,840 Speaker 1: on the same page. They line up. We certainly have 1675 01:36:40,000 --> 01:36:43,120 Speaker 1: seen this with Trump. People said Trump was the worst 1676 01:36:43,240 --> 01:36:46,720 Speaker 1: and then cow tow to him. Democrats they say, it's 1677 01:36:46,760 --> 01:36:53,560 Speaker 1: a big tent. So we have a president who is 1678 01:36:53,720 --> 01:36:59,479 Speaker 1: essentially eighty okay, uh, not even a boomer pre boomer. 1679 01:37:00,000 --> 01:37:03,479 Speaker 1: And on the other extreme we have someone like AOC. Now, 1680 01:37:03,560 --> 01:37:06,240 Speaker 1: of course we have to look at AOC is elected 1681 01:37:06,280 --> 01:37:09,519 Speaker 1: as a representative in a district in the state of 1682 01:37:09,640 --> 01:37:13,439 Speaker 1: New York. But she is very verbal and vocal. In 1683 01:37:13,560 --> 01:37:17,559 Speaker 1: the last major election cycle, she said, if you leave 1684 01:37:17,640 --> 01:37:21,719 Speaker 1: me in control, I know how to deal with the Internet. 1685 01:37:22,160 --> 01:37:26,800 Speaker 1: I know how to stimulate the younger generations to vote. Now, 1686 01:37:26,920 --> 01:37:30,960 Speaker 1: not all the examples were in her favor. What do 1687 01:37:31,080 --> 01:37:34,320 Speaker 1: you tell because we have traditional Democrats, as I mentioned earlier, 1688 01:37:34,439 --> 01:37:37,880 Speaker 1: Schumer and Pelosi, who are trying to go to the center, 1689 01:37:37,960 --> 01:37:41,880 Speaker 1: and the narrative created wherever is you must run to 1690 01:37:41,960 --> 01:37:45,479 Speaker 1: the center. Never mind, the center is further right than 1691 01:37:45,560 --> 01:37:50,559 Speaker 1: it's been in our lifetimes. But do we follow AOC 1692 01:37:51,040 --> 01:37:53,120 Speaker 1: is it about the youth? Do we move to the 1693 01:37:53,240 --> 01:37:57,799 Speaker 1: center or what are your thoughts? I think it's important 1694 01:37:57,840 --> 01:38:01,040 Speaker 1: to do both. I think that we have to acknowledge 1695 01:38:01,200 --> 01:38:04,400 Speaker 1: that there are people in what might be called the 1696 01:38:04,439 --> 01:38:09,880 Speaker 1: middle who are concerned about crime, who are dealing with homelessness. 1697 01:38:09,920 --> 01:38:12,040 Speaker 1: I mean, we're certainly we've got this problem here in 1698 01:38:12,080 --> 01:38:16,040 Speaker 1: Portland right now, and it's it's radicalizing the city. Um, 1699 01:38:16,520 --> 01:38:19,719 Speaker 1: the homeless crisis and which has become now a crime crisis. 1700 01:38:20,760 --> 01:38:22,400 Speaker 1: I've even seen it. You know, we had homeless people 1701 01:38:22,400 --> 01:38:27,000 Speaker 1: try to break into our house. Um, this is something 1702 01:38:27,120 --> 01:38:29,560 Speaker 1: that you can't deal with with slogans. You've got to 1703 01:38:29,600 --> 01:38:34,240 Speaker 1: deal with policy. And and that policy isn't oh, you 1704 01:38:34,320 --> 01:38:37,439 Speaker 1: know you poor people were going to uh, We're gonna 1705 01:38:37,520 --> 01:38:42,080 Speaker 1: let you do whatever you want. Um, which could be 1706 01:38:42,400 --> 01:38:45,280 Speaker 1: perceived by some people as kind of a right wing position. 1707 01:38:45,320 --> 01:38:48,280 Speaker 1: I think it's a little more pragmatic. Um. And I'm 1708 01:38:48,320 --> 01:38:52,000 Speaker 1: not offering specific policy instructions here other than to say, 1709 01:38:52,120 --> 01:38:54,800 Speaker 1: it's just you can't have people camping on the streets 1710 01:38:54,840 --> 01:38:57,400 Speaker 1: of cities. UM. So we've got to come up with 1711 01:38:57,479 --> 01:38:59,800 Speaker 1: something better than that. But there are people out there, 1712 01:39:00,200 --> 01:39:03,800 Speaker 1: oh no, no, almost rights, right, And I agree almost 1713 01:39:03,840 --> 01:39:06,080 Speaker 1: people should have rights, but not to camp in the 1714 01:39:06,160 --> 01:39:09,479 Speaker 1: city or in the streets of the city, and and 1715 01:39:09,760 --> 01:39:14,800 Speaker 1: and crap them on the curb. So you know, that's 1716 01:39:14,920 --> 01:39:17,720 Speaker 1: that's about as far right as I But you know, 1717 01:39:17,800 --> 01:39:21,000 Speaker 1: we have to acknowledge that, um, and and that you know, 1718 01:39:21,479 --> 01:39:23,479 Speaker 1: there are those kinds of concerns. And then on the 1719 01:39:23,560 --> 01:39:26,720 Speaker 1: other h on, you know, on the left, I think 1720 01:39:26,800 --> 01:39:32,760 Speaker 1: that um, you know, issues of civil rights and women's rights, 1721 01:39:32,960 --> 01:39:36,519 Speaker 1: human rights, I think right across the board. Uh, I 1722 01:39:36,600 --> 01:39:42,120 Speaker 1: think broadly speaking, often these are winning subjects. The Republicans 1723 01:39:42,160 --> 01:39:45,759 Speaker 1: have found little niches that they can amplify into great 1724 01:39:45,800 --> 01:39:49,880 Speaker 1: big things. Um. You know, so called critical race theory um, 1725 01:39:50,640 --> 01:39:54,000 Speaker 1: which just got blown all out of proportion. Um. The 1726 01:39:54,240 --> 01:39:57,560 Speaker 1: very very small number of trans kids who want to 1727 01:39:57,680 --> 01:40:01,720 Speaker 1: compete in girls sports, trans you know, trans girls who 1728 01:40:01,760 --> 01:40:05,160 Speaker 1: want to compete in girls sports. Um, that they're exploiting. 1729 01:40:06,080 --> 01:40:11,719 Speaker 1: And I would not argue that the Democratic Party should 1730 01:40:11,720 --> 01:40:14,519 Speaker 1: put those issues front and center. They still need to 1731 01:40:14,520 --> 01:40:18,000 Speaker 1: stand up for the rights of those people. But you know, 1732 01:40:18,080 --> 01:40:20,280 Speaker 1: the Republicans are going to be campaigning on those things, 1733 01:40:20,400 --> 01:40:21,840 Speaker 1: so you know, we have to figure out how to 1734 01:40:21,880 --> 01:40:26,080 Speaker 1: deal with that. I don't see easy answers, Bob. I. 1735 01:40:26,160 --> 01:40:31,759 Speaker 1: I think that Alexander Cassio Cortez is is her generations Bernie, 1736 01:40:32,479 --> 01:40:34,240 Speaker 1: and she's going to go a long, long way, and 1737 01:40:34,320 --> 01:40:36,080 Speaker 1: she's got a lot of good people with her, you know, 1738 01:40:36,160 --> 01:40:39,400 Speaker 1: the other members of Congress squad um. But there's others 1739 01:40:39,400 --> 01:40:43,080 Speaker 1: in addition to that. But you know, there's also you know, 1740 01:40:43,160 --> 01:40:45,360 Speaker 1: you've got Bernie and Elizabeth Warren and some you know, 1741 01:40:45,479 --> 01:40:48,760 Speaker 1: some very older people, people their sixties and seventies who 1742 01:40:49,000 --> 01:40:50,920 Speaker 1: also have, you know, things to say and things to 1743 01:40:50,960 --> 01:40:55,400 Speaker 1: contribute to the conversation that are not inconsistent or incompatible. UM. 1744 01:40:56,600 --> 01:40:59,120 Speaker 1: I'm very pleased that the Democratic Party seems to be 1745 01:40:59,200 --> 01:41:03,719 Speaker 1: coalescing around basically four issues around abortion, guns, the environment, 1746 01:41:04,200 --> 01:41:07,040 Speaker 1: and the threat to democracy that the Republican Party represents. 1747 01:41:07,560 --> 01:41:10,559 Speaker 1: I think those are winning issues that from the far 1748 01:41:10,760 --> 01:41:14,080 Speaker 1: left within the Democratic Party to the to the neoliberal 1749 01:41:14,240 --> 01:41:17,360 Speaker 1: right within the Democratic Party. The Josh Gottheimer's and the 1750 01:41:17,439 --> 01:41:22,200 Speaker 1: Democratic Party. Um, there's a there's an agreement, a spectrum 1751 01:41:22,200 --> 01:41:27,120 Speaker 1: of agreement, and and that's a good thing. Okay. I'm 1752 01:41:27,160 --> 01:41:32,040 Speaker 1: someone who voting absolutely every election, although I've had some 1753 01:41:32,280 --> 01:41:36,719 Speaker 1: hope with recent events. Certainly we have this Kennon decision 1754 01:41:36,800 --> 01:41:39,479 Speaker 1: that was just overturned by an appeals court. Two of 1755 01:41:39,520 --> 01:41:44,320 Speaker 1: the judge were Trump appointees. But we know the Supreme Court. 1756 01:41:44,880 --> 01:41:48,840 Speaker 1: I'll make it very mild leans, right, So what do 1757 01:41:49,000 --> 01:41:53,840 Speaker 1: we know? The Republicans are willing to do things. It's 1758 01:41:53,920 --> 01:41:58,000 Speaker 1: so far the Democrats have not. So if you undermine 1759 01:41:58,040 --> 01:42:04,240 Speaker 1: the system, it is hard to succeed. Why should I 1760 01:42:04,360 --> 01:42:06,920 Speaker 1: have hope? You know, we talked about this little bit, 1761 01:42:06,920 --> 01:42:10,560 Speaker 1: you know. You know, I look at this. The electoral 1762 01:42:10,760 --> 01:42:14,639 Speaker 1: power is balanced to the advantage of right. The Senate 1763 01:42:14,800 --> 01:42:18,560 Speaker 1: is balanced to the advantage of right. Never mind jerrymandery, 1764 01:42:18,560 --> 01:42:20,679 Speaker 1: and I want to go deep into that. Look what's 1765 01:42:20,680 --> 01:42:26,400 Speaker 1: happening in North Carolina. Look at the ultimate arbiter is biased, 1766 01:42:27,439 --> 01:42:32,439 Speaker 1: you know. And all I hear from politicians is vote, vote, vote, 1767 01:42:33,280 --> 01:42:36,240 Speaker 1: And it's hard for me to get excited about that. 1768 01:42:36,560 --> 01:42:38,679 Speaker 1: You know, I just don't see it that way. That's enough. 1769 01:42:40,320 --> 01:42:43,560 Speaker 1: I'm not sure where your question is. My question is 1770 01:42:43,640 --> 01:42:46,360 Speaker 1: to those of us who've been in the system for 1771 01:42:46,439 --> 01:42:51,120 Speaker 1: a long time and the young people, how do we 1772 01:42:51,240 --> 01:42:57,439 Speaker 1: have hope that there's gonna be systemic change? Oh? Yeah, well, 1773 01:42:57,560 --> 01:43:00,599 Speaker 1: I I am hopeful that the Democrats. I I thought 1774 01:43:00,640 --> 01:43:03,640 Speaker 1: that the Chuck Schumer should have blown up the filibuster 1775 01:43:03,760 --> 01:43:06,040 Speaker 1: on day one. There's been so much good legislation that 1776 01:43:06,120 --> 01:43:09,000 Speaker 1: came out of the House that could have passed the Senate. Um, 1777 01:43:10,720 --> 01:43:13,040 Speaker 1: Chuck Schumer has been a big disappointment in many ways. 1778 01:43:13,240 --> 01:43:15,720 Speaker 1: Now that said, he's running the Senate and I'm not. 1779 01:43:16,479 --> 01:43:19,240 Speaker 1: And I'm willing to assume that he knows things I 1780 01:43:19,320 --> 01:43:26,120 Speaker 1: don't know. But UM, I'll leave it at that. UM. 1781 01:43:28,439 --> 01:43:30,840 Speaker 1: I think that you either have faith in democracy or 1782 01:43:30,920 --> 01:43:33,400 Speaker 1: you don't. You either believe that in the end, the 1783 01:43:33,439 --> 01:43:36,439 Speaker 1: good guys you're gonna win, or you don't. And I'm 1784 01:43:36,600 --> 01:43:38,800 Speaker 1: just not willing, and I have never been willing in 1785 01:43:38,920 --> 01:43:42,479 Speaker 1: my life to embrace the level of cynicism necessary to 1786 01:43:42,600 --> 01:43:45,479 Speaker 1: say screw it. You know, we're doomed. It's not going 1787 01:43:45,520 --> 01:43:50,040 Speaker 1: to work. Um. I I realized that the Democratic Party 1788 01:43:50,120 --> 01:43:52,800 Speaker 1: moves slower than I would like. Um. You know I've 1789 01:43:52,840 --> 01:43:56,120 Speaker 1: been banging on their doors since uh two thousand three, 1790 01:43:56,160 --> 01:43:59,640 Speaker 1: on the radio and in print since the nineties. UM, 1791 01:44:00,720 --> 01:44:04,120 Speaker 1: railing about it. I used to, you know, beat up 1792 01:44:04,120 --> 01:44:06,920 Speaker 1: Harry Read on there all the time, make jokes about how, 1793 01:44:07,479 --> 01:44:10,640 Speaker 1: you know, they should steal Arnold Arnold Schwarzenegger. This is 1794 01:44:10,680 --> 01:44:13,800 Speaker 1: when Schwartzenerger was governor of California. How somebody should stand 1795 01:44:13,840 --> 01:44:19,280 Speaker 1: outside his house, you know every month when the testosterone 1796 01:44:19,320 --> 01:44:23,160 Speaker 1: mail delivery arrives and steal it and go shoot up 1797 01:44:23,200 --> 01:44:24,960 Speaker 1: Harry Read with it. You know, come on, Harry, get 1798 01:44:25,000 --> 01:44:27,920 Speaker 1: a spine, you know, fight back. Um. He was always 1799 01:44:27,960 --> 01:44:30,880 Speaker 1: so nice and so friendly and oh, we can't do that, 1800 01:44:31,200 --> 01:44:34,600 Speaker 1: and that would be too far. Um. Yeah, he was 1801 01:44:34,640 --> 01:44:37,439 Speaker 1: a good man in retrospect. And you know, I don't 1802 01:44:37,439 --> 01:44:42,040 Speaker 1: want to speak ill of the dead, but um, the 1803 01:44:42,160 --> 01:44:45,960 Speaker 1: Democratic Party has, all throughout my lifetime, has always been 1804 01:44:46,000 --> 01:44:48,479 Speaker 1: the party that says we're going to do things the 1805 01:44:48,600 --> 01:44:51,639 Speaker 1: right way, We're going to do things the appropriate way. 1806 01:44:51,720 --> 01:44:55,439 Speaker 1: We're going to do things, UM carefully and and and 1807 01:44:55,560 --> 01:44:58,600 Speaker 1: in so many cases slowly, to make sure that the 1808 01:44:58,720 --> 01:45:00,760 Speaker 1: outcome is strong and all it and that there's a 1809 01:45:00,840 --> 01:45:03,519 Speaker 1: consensus around this. We're not just going to grab power 1810 01:45:03,840 --> 01:45:07,080 Speaker 1: for the sake of power. The Republican Party is pursuing 1811 01:45:07,160 --> 01:45:09,320 Speaker 1: that ladder, grab power for the sake of power and 1812 01:45:09,400 --> 01:45:13,280 Speaker 1: get whatever you can done quickly. And now they've overreached, 1813 01:45:13,640 --> 01:45:16,160 Speaker 1: you know, particularly with abortion, but I think they've overreached 1814 01:45:16,600 --> 01:45:19,320 Speaker 1: frankly with neoliberalism as well over the last forty years, 1815 01:45:19,400 --> 01:45:23,080 Speaker 1: although Democrats have their fingerprints all over that too, and 1816 01:45:23,880 --> 01:45:25,880 Speaker 1: um and I think it's going to blow up in 1817 01:45:25,920 --> 01:45:28,679 Speaker 1: their face. I don't know if it's going to blow 1818 01:45:28,720 --> 01:45:30,800 Speaker 1: up in their face in this election or over the 1819 01:45:30,920 --> 01:45:34,479 Speaker 1: next few years. But I really think that the era 1820 01:45:34,880 --> 01:45:39,519 Speaker 1: of Republican dominance of American politics, or more appropriately to 1821 01:45:39,560 --> 01:45:43,760 Speaker 1: say conservative dominance and now neo fascist or as Biden 1822 01:45:43,840 --> 01:45:46,519 Speaker 1: was say, semi fascist dominance of our of our politics. 1823 01:45:47,040 --> 01:45:49,479 Speaker 1: I really think that's over. I think there's something to 1824 01:45:49,560 --> 01:45:51,960 Speaker 1: be said for you know, Stanley church In's notion of 1825 01:45:52,080 --> 01:45:56,400 Speaker 1: these forty year cycles within the context of Strausson House 1826 01:45:56,520 --> 01:45:59,439 Speaker 1: eighty year cycles in politics, and I think that we're 1827 01:45:59,479 --> 01:46:01,880 Speaker 1: at the end of a forty year conservative cycle and 1828 01:46:02,320 --> 01:46:08,519 Speaker 1: we're going into our beginning a far more progressive cycle. Okay, 1829 01:46:09,000 --> 01:46:12,160 Speaker 1: Biden gets an office, first six ten months are great. 1830 01:46:13,040 --> 01:46:17,160 Speaker 1: Then the works are gummed up and the approval ratings 1831 01:46:17,240 --> 01:46:21,320 Speaker 1: go down, and his whole party does not rally around him. 1832 01:46:21,360 --> 01:46:23,920 Speaker 1: The right has been on this program from the beginning. 1833 01:46:24,080 --> 01:46:27,840 Speaker 1: He's old, he's senile, all this other stuff. The left 1834 01:46:28,040 --> 01:46:33,480 Speaker 1: was silent. And now two years later, Biden has some victories, 1835 01:46:33,960 --> 01:46:37,000 Speaker 1: his numbers are going up, but the people in Washington 1836 01:46:37,160 --> 01:46:40,840 Speaker 1: are still not supporting him vocally. What do you think 1837 01:46:41,000 --> 01:46:44,040 Speaker 1: is happening here? I've been hearing a fair amount of 1838 01:46:44,080 --> 01:46:48,040 Speaker 1: support for Biden, you know, recently, particularly going into the election. 1839 01:46:48,479 --> 01:46:50,800 Speaker 1: Maybe some of its pro forma, but but I think, 1840 01:46:51,120 --> 01:46:54,960 Speaker 1: you know, a lot of it is it's Sincere Um. Yeah, 1841 01:46:55,080 --> 01:46:58,120 Speaker 1: when he when he couldn't Yeah, you know, I think 1842 01:46:58,400 --> 01:47:00,080 Speaker 1: I was piste off about this. I think at the 1843 01:47:00,120 --> 01:47:04,560 Speaker 1: Democrats were when he couldn't get um Joe Mansion and 1844 01:47:05,040 --> 01:47:08,840 Speaker 1: Kristen Cinema to go along with freaking voting rights for 1845 01:47:08,960 --> 01:47:13,439 Speaker 1: God's sake. Um, you know, at that point, I just 1846 01:47:13,479 --> 01:47:16,639 Speaker 1: can't imagine Lyndon Johnson doing that as president or as 1847 01:47:16,960 --> 01:47:19,679 Speaker 1: as in Chuck Schumer's position as leader of the Senate, 1848 01:47:19,720 --> 01:47:22,360 Speaker 1: the Democrats in the Senate. I mean, you know, Lynnon 1849 01:47:22,439 --> 01:47:25,519 Speaker 1: Johnson would have gone in there and and picked picked 1850 01:47:25,920 --> 01:47:28,960 Speaker 1: Joe Mansion up by the by the throat and slammed 1851 01:47:29,000 --> 01:47:31,479 Speaker 1: him up against the wall and said, okay, buddy, here's 1852 01:47:31,520 --> 01:47:33,000 Speaker 1: what you're gonna do for me, And here's what I'm 1853 01:47:33,000 --> 01:47:35,760 Speaker 1: gonna do for you, and no, and advanced. You know 1854 01:47:35,880 --> 01:47:37,400 Speaker 1: what he was gonna what he was. You know, you're 1855 01:47:37,400 --> 01:47:40,080 Speaker 1: gonna get a bridge named after you and a brand 1856 01:47:40,120 --> 01:47:43,479 Speaker 1: new power plant, and you're gonna give me this goddamn bill. 1857 01:47:43,600 --> 01:47:45,720 Speaker 1: I mean, you know that That's what Lyndon Johnson would 1858 01:47:45,720 --> 01:47:50,439 Speaker 1: have done. And and Frankly, that's what Franklin Roosevelt. And uh, 1859 01:47:50,560 --> 01:47:52,439 Speaker 1: you know there's a lot of us who would very 1860 01:47:52,520 --> 01:47:55,120 Speaker 1: much like Joe Biden like that and a Chuck Schumer 1861 01:47:55,240 --> 01:47:56,760 Speaker 1: like that, but that's not how these guys are whired. 1862 01:47:57,400 --> 01:48:01,080 Speaker 1: So you know, we've got what we've got. I guess, okay, 1863 01:48:01,160 --> 01:48:05,160 Speaker 1: let's talk about Newsom. I live in California. I've certainly 1864 01:48:05,320 --> 01:48:08,680 Speaker 1: met him. Thought he was an empty suit. I mean, 1865 01:48:08,760 --> 01:48:11,639 Speaker 1: I you know, like my grandmother would be fine if 1866 01:48:11,800 --> 01:48:15,400 Speaker 1: Roosevelt was president forever. I felt that Jerry Brown could 1867 01:48:15,479 --> 01:48:17,639 Speaker 1: run the state forever, but needle to say the law 1868 01:48:17,760 --> 01:48:21,960 Speaker 1: does not allow him to. However, Ever, since the incident 1869 01:48:22,080 --> 01:48:25,760 Speaker 1: during uh lockdown when he went to the restaurant and 1870 01:48:25,800 --> 01:48:29,600 Speaker 1: a couple of other faux paws, he has become very aggressive, 1871 01:48:29,800 --> 01:48:33,120 Speaker 1: not only in his own state but with deciantis, etcetera. 1872 01:48:34,280 --> 01:48:36,519 Speaker 1: This is sort of a three part question or as 1873 01:48:36,560 --> 01:48:39,720 Speaker 1: many parts I'm gonna whip out here. Is Biden gonna run? 1874 01:48:40,560 --> 01:48:44,240 Speaker 1: Could Newsom win? And his Newsom the of the candidate. 1875 01:48:46,520 --> 01:48:50,080 Speaker 1: I'm assuming the Biden is not going to run just 1876 01:48:50,200 --> 01:48:53,600 Speaker 1: because of his age. O. Wait, so that's but that 1877 01:48:53,800 --> 01:48:56,559 Speaker 1: is your belief that he's not going to run. That's 1878 01:48:56,640 --> 01:48:59,240 Speaker 1: my belief. I mean, I don't talk about it much 1879 01:48:59,280 --> 01:49:02,360 Speaker 1: on the air because I know that once a president, 1880 01:49:03,400 --> 01:49:05,479 Speaker 1: once it's clear that the president is not going to run, 1881 01:49:05,520 --> 01:49:08,639 Speaker 1: he starts losing power and becomes lame duck. And that's 1882 01:49:08,680 --> 01:49:10,960 Speaker 1: why Biden's not going to acknowledge that. But I'd be 1883 01:49:11,040 --> 01:49:14,599 Speaker 1: surprised if he runs again. And I think his age 1884 01:49:14,600 --> 01:49:19,080 Speaker 1: would be a a problem for him if he runs again. Um, 1885 01:49:19,360 --> 01:49:22,560 Speaker 1: with regard to Newsom, I you know, whether he is 1886 01:49:22,960 --> 01:49:27,160 Speaker 1: the kind of Justin Trudeau, of of of the United States, 1887 01:49:27,520 --> 01:49:30,479 Speaker 1: because there's been a lot of comparisons there. Um. You know, 1888 01:49:30,560 --> 01:49:32,400 Speaker 1: time will tell I don't live in California, so I 1889 01:49:32,400 --> 01:49:35,040 Speaker 1: don't know him as well as you know I know, 1890 01:49:35,160 --> 01:49:38,080 Speaker 1: for example, politicians in Oregon. And I'm not talking about 1891 01:49:38,120 --> 01:49:40,120 Speaker 1: personally knowing, but just you know in the in my 1892 01:49:40,280 --> 01:49:44,400 Speaker 1: newspaper every day. Um. But the thing that I Knewsom 1893 01:49:44,439 --> 01:49:47,840 Speaker 1: has figured out, which I think is brilliant. Uh. And 1894 01:49:48,040 --> 01:49:51,080 Speaker 1: and it's you know, something that most good politicians know 1895 01:49:52,120 --> 01:49:56,920 Speaker 1: is that it is a lesson that I learned when 1896 01:49:57,000 --> 01:50:00,240 Speaker 1: I wanted to write novels. I've written probably seven or 1897 01:50:00,280 --> 01:50:02,240 Speaker 1: eight now was two and more published. They're just terrible. 1898 01:50:02,240 --> 01:50:06,880 Speaker 1: I'm a lousy fiction writer. But um, I attended a 1899 01:50:06,920 --> 01:50:10,479 Speaker 1: workshop in Hawaii back in the seventies on how to 1900 01:50:10,520 --> 01:50:14,360 Speaker 1: write novels. And this this famous New York Times bestselling 1901 01:50:14,400 --> 01:50:19,240 Speaker 1: novelist got up and he said, your hero is not 1902 01:50:19,479 --> 01:50:22,320 Speaker 1: the most important character in your book. Your hero is 1903 01:50:22,360 --> 01:50:23,920 Speaker 1: not where you need to spend most of the time. 1904 01:50:24,040 --> 01:50:26,200 Speaker 1: And this is the biggest mistake that people make, is 1905 01:50:26,240 --> 01:50:28,960 Speaker 1: spending all their time on their hero. He said, Uh, 1906 01:50:29,800 --> 01:50:32,400 Speaker 1: your hero is only as good as your anti hero. 1907 01:50:33,360 --> 01:50:36,120 Speaker 1: You're good guy can only be as good as your 1908 01:50:36,160 --> 01:50:38,360 Speaker 1: bad guy, and the goodness of your good guy is 1909 01:50:38,520 --> 01:50:42,720 Speaker 1: literally defined by your bad guy. Clarice, you know, in 1910 01:50:42,760 --> 01:50:45,720 Speaker 1: the FBI would have been just another FBI agent if 1911 01:50:45,760 --> 01:50:49,120 Speaker 1: it wasn't for Hannibal lector Superman would have just been 1912 01:50:49,160 --> 01:50:51,960 Speaker 1: a guy who stops robberies at the seven eleven, if 1913 01:50:52,000 --> 01:50:55,599 Speaker 1: it wasn't for the Joker, or you know, you filling 1914 01:50:55,640 --> 01:50:59,519 Speaker 1: the the anti anti hero. So the you know, and 1915 01:50:59,600 --> 01:51:02,479 Speaker 1: this this is true in storytelling, but it's also true 1916 01:51:02,520 --> 01:51:05,720 Speaker 1: in politics that you know, you can only be as 1917 01:51:05,760 --> 01:51:09,880 Speaker 1: good as your opponent is evil. And so I think, 1918 01:51:10,160 --> 01:51:12,639 Speaker 1: you know, if Newsom has picked out the most evil 1919 01:51:12,720 --> 01:51:16,160 Speaker 1: Republican out there who actually has a chance of playing 1920 01:51:16,200 --> 01:51:18,280 Speaker 1: in the political game for some time, I think Trump 1921 01:51:18,439 --> 01:51:21,519 Speaker 1: is out of the picture now, and that's de Santis, 1922 01:51:22,120 --> 01:51:25,240 Speaker 1: and I think that that's a proper evaluation. And then 1923 01:51:25,360 --> 01:51:27,479 Speaker 1: has decided, Okay, I'm going to pick a fight with 1924 01:51:27,560 --> 01:51:31,479 Speaker 1: this guy, and I'm gonna I'm gonna beat him because 1925 01:51:32,040 --> 01:51:34,160 Speaker 1: and I'm going to use him as my foil to 1926 01:51:34,280 --> 01:51:38,920 Speaker 1: demonstrate my goodness against his evil. Then I think that's 1927 01:51:39,000 --> 01:51:42,920 Speaker 1: brilliant politics, and I encourage him to do more of it. Okay, 1928 01:51:43,000 --> 01:51:48,280 Speaker 1: to Sciantis, just siantis evidences his education. He seems to 1929 01:51:48,640 --> 01:51:51,840 Speaker 1: be thinking about what he's doing, as opposed to even 1930 01:51:51,920 --> 01:51:55,240 Speaker 1: somebody like Ted Cruz has elite degrees but is not 1931 01:51:55,439 --> 01:51:59,240 Speaker 1: in touch with reality. Everybody who deals with on the 1932 01:51:59,320 --> 01:52:03,080 Speaker 1: inside said, he's not unlikable, as you did. If you 1933 01:52:03,200 --> 01:52:07,679 Speaker 1: take Trump off the table, is the Santis a viable 1934 01:52:07,760 --> 01:52:14,280 Speaker 1: winning candidate in urans? I think it's possible. I don't 1935 01:52:15,960 --> 01:52:17,680 Speaker 1: you know. Again, I don't live in Florida, but you know, 1936 01:52:17,760 --> 01:52:20,880 Speaker 1: I've certainly been observing to Santis a lot lately. My 1937 01:52:21,040 --> 01:52:23,600 Speaker 1: understanding is that he's a little bit of a of 1938 01:52:23,760 --> 01:52:28,439 Speaker 1: a kind of an aspect kind of character that you know, 1939 01:52:29,080 --> 01:52:32,360 Speaker 1: he doesn't pick up social cues very effectively. He's not 1940 01:52:32,600 --> 01:52:36,880 Speaker 1: socially very competent. Um, he's brilliant. He lives in his head. 1941 01:52:37,080 --> 01:52:40,120 Speaker 1: He's got a super high i q. Um and that 1942 01:52:41,240 --> 01:52:44,439 Speaker 1: therefore he's not doing what he's doing out of a 1943 01:52:44,560 --> 01:52:47,200 Speaker 1: fire in his belly. That he's doing what he's doing 1944 01:52:47,280 --> 01:52:54,920 Speaker 1: out of carefully constructed calculation. And UM, I'm not sure 1945 01:52:54,960 --> 01:52:56,800 Speaker 1: how far that can take you. I I think it 1946 01:52:56,840 --> 01:52:59,200 Speaker 1: will get you someplace, but I'm not sure how long 1947 01:52:59,240 --> 01:53:02,800 Speaker 1: it will last. Um. Trump did a really good job 1948 01:53:02,880 --> 01:53:07,360 Speaker 1: of adopting or or holding you know, his racist rants 1949 01:53:07,400 --> 01:53:11,519 Speaker 1: and stuff about immigrants and things like that, black people, etcetera. Um, 1950 01:53:11,760 --> 01:53:14,160 Speaker 1: he had the fire in the belly. Bernie Sanders has 1951 01:53:14,200 --> 01:53:17,599 Speaker 1: the fire in the belly. Um. Gavin Newsom, I'm assuming 1952 01:53:17,680 --> 01:53:19,680 Speaker 1: has the fire in the belly. He certainly seems like it. 1953 01:53:19,760 --> 01:53:21,880 Speaker 1: Although like I said, I haven't been paying a lot 1954 01:53:21,920 --> 01:53:26,600 Speaker 1: of attention to him until the last year. Um, So 1955 01:53:26,920 --> 01:53:30,120 Speaker 1: you know, whether to Santus it's just a cipher, you know, 1956 01:53:30,240 --> 01:53:34,640 Speaker 1: whether he is just the the robot du jour. I mean. 1957 01:53:34,680 --> 01:53:36,000 Speaker 1: Part of the problem is that a lot of the 1958 01:53:36,120 --> 01:53:39,439 Speaker 1: right wing policy positions, outside of the ones on race 1959 01:53:39,479 --> 01:53:41,880 Speaker 1: and immigration, which are both really a whole about race, 1960 01:53:43,160 --> 01:53:45,640 Speaker 1: Outside of the racist fire in the belly stuff on 1961 01:53:45,720 --> 01:53:48,479 Speaker 1: the right, most of their policy positions don't make any 1962 01:53:48,520 --> 01:53:50,800 Speaker 1: sense or are so unpopular they don't want to talk about, 1963 01:53:51,479 --> 01:53:55,240 Speaker 1: you know, ending abortion, more tax cuts for billionaires, more 1964 01:53:55,320 --> 01:54:00,360 Speaker 1: deregulation of industry, more air air pollution from from fossil fuel. Um. 1965 01:54:00,720 --> 01:54:05,560 Speaker 1: You know, they literally don't make sense. On top of 1966 01:54:05,680 --> 01:54:10,479 Speaker 1: being unpopular, and so you know, the fire in the 1967 01:54:10,520 --> 01:54:13,280 Speaker 1: belly races and stuff sells really well, and you know, 1968 01:54:13,320 --> 01:54:16,040 Speaker 1: ever since Richard Nixon declared a Southern strategy, that's been 1969 01:54:16,080 --> 01:54:20,720 Speaker 1: the go to place for the gop um and and 1970 01:54:20,880 --> 01:54:24,000 Speaker 1: that'll carry you a long long way. Um Whether to 1971 01:54:24,080 --> 01:54:26,439 Speaker 1: Satis is doing this because he really feels that or 1972 01:54:26,479 --> 01:54:28,240 Speaker 1: because he just thinks that's what he has to do, 1973 01:54:28,439 --> 01:54:29,960 Speaker 1: that's what he has to say, and hey, you know, 1974 01:54:30,000 --> 01:54:33,120 Speaker 1: we'll pick up some immigrants and brownskin people in Texas 1975 01:54:33,200 --> 01:54:37,200 Speaker 1: and send them to Martha's vineyard. Uh. I don't know, 1976 01:54:37,320 --> 01:54:39,440 Speaker 1: but my sense of it is that he's running a script, 1977 01:54:39,600 --> 01:54:42,320 Speaker 1: that he's that he's that he's running a program, as 1978 01:54:42,400 --> 01:54:45,280 Speaker 1: it were, and that I think is a is a 1979 01:54:45,320 --> 01:54:54,360 Speaker 1: weakness of fallibility and a vulnerability. And I guess we'll 1980 01:54:54,400 --> 01:54:56,720 Speaker 1: have to wait and see if if my my analysis 1981 01:54:56,840 --> 01:55:00,360 Speaker 1: is right. Okay, let's talk about Trump. Trump's in trouble 1982 01:55:00,400 --> 01:55:04,200 Speaker 1: in Georgia. Trump is in trouble about the classified documents 1983 01:55:04,240 --> 01:55:10,160 Speaker 1: a maral Lago. There's January six. It's civil uh information 1984 01:55:10,240 --> 01:55:14,480 Speaker 1: which is quite damning that was released by New York 1985 01:55:14,600 --> 01:55:20,600 Speaker 1: just recently. But that's not criminal. Is he indicted criminally? 1986 01:55:21,760 --> 01:55:24,720 Speaker 1: Will he be convicted? Will he ever serve a day 1987 01:55:24,800 --> 01:55:28,280 Speaker 1: in jail? And what will be the result of all 1988 01:55:28,360 --> 01:55:33,000 Speaker 1: those things come true, I think the answers are yes, yes, no, 1989 01:55:33,160 --> 01:55:38,840 Speaker 1: and nothing. Um. I do believe that Donald Trump will 1990 01:55:38,840 --> 01:55:43,240 Speaker 1: be indicted criminally. I do believe that he will be convicted. UM. 1991 01:55:43,800 --> 01:55:47,400 Speaker 1: And I would be very surprised if he goes to jail. Um. 1992 01:55:47,640 --> 01:55:51,200 Speaker 1: We have a real reluctance in this country to send 1993 01:55:51,520 --> 01:55:55,120 Speaker 1: wealthy or powerful people to prison. It happens very rarely. 1994 01:55:55,280 --> 01:55:58,400 Speaker 1: And when it does happen, um, you know, like Martha Stewart, 1995 01:55:58,440 --> 01:56:01,880 Speaker 1: who was not all that powerful or that rich. Um, 1996 01:56:02,080 --> 01:56:04,240 Speaker 1: it tends to happen way down on the food chain 1997 01:56:04,480 --> 01:56:11,040 Speaker 1: of rich and of wealth and power. And so frankly, 1998 01:56:11,080 --> 01:56:15,040 Speaker 1: I I think Trump is just going to fade into obscurity. UM. 1999 01:56:15,840 --> 01:56:18,760 Speaker 1: I could be wrong, but I I think that, you know, 2000 01:56:19,000 --> 01:56:23,040 Speaker 1: the jig is up. Okay, so we have the primary 2001 01:56:23,240 --> 01:56:27,320 Speaker 1: with you know, primaries are long off, but starting in 2002 01:56:27,360 --> 01:56:36,480 Speaker 1: the spring, people start to run, and many prognosticators, many educated, say, 2003 01:56:36,800 --> 01:56:39,880 Speaker 1: if he runs, he gets the nomination. You do not 2004 01:56:40,040 --> 01:56:47,920 Speaker 1: agree with that, Trump, Yeah, uh, yeah, I don't. I don't. 2005 01:56:48,200 --> 01:56:52,520 Speaker 1: I don't think that. Well, let me let me recalibrate 2006 01:56:52,600 --> 01:56:56,240 Speaker 1: that answer. If he was running in a Republican primary, 2007 01:56:56,520 --> 01:57:02,919 Speaker 1: that where the entire Republican Party be on just the rabid, fanatic, racist, 2008 01:57:03,480 --> 01:57:07,720 Speaker 1: neo fascist base was voting. I think that, you know, 2009 01:57:07,920 --> 01:57:10,560 Speaker 1: there are a couple of politicians to Santa's at the 2010 01:57:10,560 --> 01:57:11,960 Speaker 1: top that list who could give him a run for 2011 01:57:12,000 --> 01:57:13,920 Speaker 1: his money. I think to Santa's can still give him 2012 01:57:13,920 --> 01:57:17,920 Speaker 1: a run for his money. Um. The way that are 2013 01:57:18,360 --> 01:57:20,920 Speaker 1: the way that our primary system is set up. Um. 2014 01:57:21,800 --> 01:57:24,960 Speaker 1: And you know, particularly given the primary elections typically don't 2015 01:57:25,040 --> 01:57:28,520 Speaker 1: happen in the in a in a in an environment 2016 01:57:28,560 --> 01:57:33,240 Speaker 1: where anything else of consequences on the ballot. Uh. Thus 2017 01:57:33,360 --> 01:57:36,320 Speaker 1: only the real true believers and the the hardcore fanatics 2018 01:57:36,360 --> 01:57:41,960 Speaker 1: show up. Works the Trump's benefit. But I would be 2019 01:57:42,160 --> 01:57:48,120 Speaker 1: astonished if he runs. I think that, um, he's he 2020 01:57:48,200 --> 01:57:50,480 Speaker 1: would have to in order to comply. I mean, this 2021 01:57:50,560 --> 01:57:52,520 Speaker 1: guy is raised a half a billion dollars since he 2022 01:57:52,640 --> 01:57:55,800 Speaker 1: left office. He's got all these routes who are just 2023 01:57:55,920 --> 01:57:59,480 Speaker 1: throwing money at him, um, many of them, probably most 2024 01:57:59,560 --> 01:58:03,720 Speaker 1: of them really, and he's just draining their banks, bank accounts. 2025 01:58:03,800 --> 01:58:07,200 Speaker 1: It's the most successful, profitable grift he's probably ever run 2026 01:58:07,280 --> 01:58:10,160 Speaker 1: in his entire life. And he would have to stop 2027 01:58:10,240 --> 01:58:12,160 Speaker 1: doing that if he runs for president. He would have to. 2028 01:58:12,320 --> 01:58:13,840 Speaker 1: He would have to clean up his act. He'd had 2029 01:58:13,840 --> 01:58:16,080 Speaker 1: to start being accountable to the federal to the Federal 2030 01:58:16,120 --> 01:58:19,400 Speaker 1: Elections Commission. Um, you know, there are rules, there are laws, 2031 01:58:19,480 --> 01:58:22,040 Speaker 1: there are things you have to comply with. He got 2032 01:58:22,080 --> 01:58:24,760 Speaker 1: away with not complying with them last time, in large 2033 01:58:24,800 --> 01:58:28,440 Speaker 1: part because nobody took him seriously. The Obama administration wasn't 2034 01:58:28,760 --> 01:58:34,160 Speaker 1: prosecuting him for his FEC violations. Early and then throughout 2035 01:58:34,160 --> 01:58:38,720 Speaker 1: his presidency, he basically controlled, you know, the government, and 2036 01:58:38,880 --> 01:58:41,200 Speaker 1: the Federal Election Commission has three Republicans on it that 2037 01:58:41,240 --> 01:58:43,240 Speaker 1: are so hardcore that they just, you know, they just 2038 01:58:43,440 --> 01:58:47,560 Speaker 1: froze the FEC throughout that four years, they were incapable 2039 01:58:47,600 --> 01:58:51,000 Speaker 1: of doing anything. And I'm not sure to what extent 2040 01:58:51,080 --> 01:58:56,680 Speaker 1: that that's still the case. But um, you know, I 2041 01:58:56,800 --> 01:58:58,640 Speaker 1: I just don't think he's willing to give up his 2042 01:58:58,680 --> 01:59:00,160 Speaker 1: grift to run for president. I think he's going to 2043 01:59:00,200 --> 01:59:02,560 Speaker 1: continue to talk about it because it gets him money. 2044 01:59:03,560 --> 01:59:06,680 Speaker 1: But I think that that that by by the end 2045 01:59:06,720 --> 01:59:12,880 Speaker 1: of next year, and certainly by by early uh, we 2046 01:59:12,960 --> 01:59:15,840 Speaker 1: will know whether my analysis is right. But I just 2047 01:59:15,920 --> 01:59:19,360 Speaker 1: don't think that he's going to be the guy. Okay, 2048 01:59:19,480 --> 01:59:26,800 Speaker 1: Nate Silver famously called the election accurately. Since then, despite 2049 01:59:26,880 --> 01:59:31,080 Speaker 1: their protestations, the polls have been wildly inaccurate. Someone will say, well, 2050 01:59:31,560 --> 01:59:34,440 Speaker 1: it was in the margin of error even though Biden 2051 01:59:34,520 --> 01:59:38,320 Speaker 1: one there was stronger support for Trump than the polls said. 2052 01:59:38,760 --> 01:59:41,520 Speaker 1: We've been listening to this canard that the party in 2053 01:59:41,640 --> 01:59:46,160 Speaker 1: power always loses seats in Congress in the mid term. 2054 01:59:46,640 --> 01:59:50,160 Speaker 1: Yet we have the a portion. Now they're saying, well, 2055 01:59:50,680 --> 01:59:53,040 Speaker 1: you know, the polls are accurate. What is you were 2056 01:59:53,280 --> 01:59:58,520 Speaker 1: feeling about the mid term elections, primarily in the House 2057 01:59:58,600 --> 02:00:01,240 Speaker 1: and Senate. My sense of it is that it's going 2058 02:00:01,320 --> 02:00:03,960 Speaker 1: to be a Democratic blowout, in large part because of 2059 02:00:04,720 --> 02:00:06,640 Speaker 1: because of abortion, and because of a large number of 2060 02:00:06,680 --> 02:00:08,440 Speaker 1: women and young people who are signing up to vote 2061 02:00:08,520 --> 02:00:12,200 Speaker 1: right now. Um, with the head of polls, you know, 2062 02:00:12,280 --> 02:00:15,360 Speaker 1: I know that polls had faced a real challenge. Um. 2063 02:00:15,600 --> 02:00:18,280 Speaker 1: You know, my phone, I have it just set so 2064 02:00:18,400 --> 02:00:20,760 Speaker 1: that if somebody calls, it's not my contact, it just 2065 02:00:20,800 --> 02:00:23,160 Speaker 1: doesn't ring. I mean, you know, it's getting harder and 2066 02:00:23,200 --> 02:00:27,720 Speaker 1: harder for pollsters to do their business and uh and 2067 02:00:27,960 --> 02:00:32,400 Speaker 1: and find you know, a genuinely representative cross section. And 2068 02:00:33,640 --> 02:00:36,320 Speaker 1: so you know, I get it that they're they're kind 2069 02:00:36,320 --> 02:00:40,760 Speaker 1: of in a crisis. But my but you know, no 2070 02:00:41,000 --> 02:00:43,280 Speaker 1: analyst for polse But but I do think that the 2071 02:00:43,320 --> 02:00:45,960 Speaker 1: Democrats are going to do really well as fall knock 2072 02:00:46,000 --> 02:00:49,680 Speaker 1: good and finally, and you know, it's amazing power of 2073 02:00:49,760 --> 02:00:54,600 Speaker 1: one person who challenges the legitimacy of the presidential election. 2074 02:00:55,040 --> 02:00:59,680 Speaker 1: There's been all these voters suppression laws and you know, 2075 02:01:00,040 --> 02:01:02,120 Speaker 1: taking away the rights of the people as we don't 2076 02:01:02,120 --> 02:01:06,960 Speaker 1: have to delineate them one by one, but not every Republican. 2077 02:01:07,000 --> 02:01:08,920 Speaker 1: There was a story in the New York Times two 2078 02:01:09,040 --> 02:01:11,480 Speaker 1: days ago. It was a little confusing. They said these 2079 02:01:11,560 --> 02:01:15,360 Speaker 1: Republicans would not guarantee they would accept the results, although 2080 02:01:15,520 --> 02:01:21,600 Speaker 1: some literally just didn't respond. What do you anticipate happens 2081 02:01:22,400 --> 02:01:26,640 Speaker 1: when Republicans lose in this cycle? Well, they walk away 2082 02:01:26,760 --> 02:01:31,160 Speaker 1: like the Democrats did historically did in Virginia last cycle. 2083 02:01:32,040 --> 02:01:36,960 Speaker 1: Or is this become a big war. Well, we've seen 2084 02:01:37,040 --> 02:01:40,840 Speaker 1: several candidates now that are doing the sort of loser routine. Um, 2085 02:01:41,840 --> 02:01:43,720 Speaker 1: you know, I would expect more of that, But I 2086 02:01:43,760 --> 02:01:45,880 Speaker 1: don't think it's going to be consequential, Bob, I you 2087 02:01:45,920 --> 02:01:50,360 Speaker 1: know the problem. I think it's going to be more 2088 02:01:51,280 --> 02:01:55,040 Speaker 1: with the election officials who are who are coming in office. 2089 02:01:55,280 --> 02:01:57,960 Speaker 1: Who are clear partisans, and they're basically saying, if our 2090 02:01:58,000 --> 02:02:00,400 Speaker 1: party doesn't win, then there was cheating in we're gonna 2091 02:02:00,520 --> 02:02:04,760 Speaker 1: we're gonna refuse to validate the election. I'm I'm far 2092 02:02:04,840 --> 02:02:08,920 Speaker 1: more concerned about UM, you know, the Secretary of State 2093 02:02:08,960 --> 02:02:12,640 Speaker 1: of Arizona or the local election officials in the various 2094 02:02:12,680 --> 02:02:16,080 Speaker 1: counties than I am about Carry Lake, you know, pouting 2095 02:02:16,160 --> 02:02:20,920 Speaker 1: if she loses the election. So, assuming that those fears, 2096 02:02:21,400 --> 02:02:24,040 Speaker 1: do you think if those fears are real, well, will 2097 02:02:24,120 --> 02:02:29,160 Speaker 1: those fears activate and become consequential. I think it's possible. 2098 02:02:29,320 --> 02:02:31,640 Speaker 1: I think it's very possible. I don't think it's going 2099 02:02:31,720 --> 02:02:34,320 Speaker 1: to be a national crisis. I think it's going to 2100 02:02:34,400 --> 02:02:38,000 Speaker 1: be hyperlocal. I suspect it's going to happen and probably 2101 02:02:38,080 --> 02:02:43,360 Speaker 1: four or five states and maybe more. UM and Uh, 2102 02:02:43,640 --> 02:02:45,400 Speaker 1: there's gonna be a lot of pushback, and I think 2103 02:02:45,440 --> 02:02:47,600 Speaker 1: ultimately it's going to work to their disadvantage in a 2104 02:02:47,680 --> 02:02:50,440 Speaker 1: big way, much like the Dodd's decision. It's going to 2105 02:02:50,520 --> 02:02:54,440 Speaker 1: be you know, the visible overreach, the clear sort of 2106 02:02:54,520 --> 02:03:00,360 Speaker 1: losersm UM is over time going to harm them and 2107 02:03:01,240 --> 02:03:03,560 Speaker 1: tarnish their brand rather than help them. I mean, you know, 2108 02:03:03,840 --> 02:03:06,040 Speaker 1: they'll do well with their true believers, their small base 2109 02:03:06,080 --> 02:03:09,800 Speaker 1: of true believers. But uh that basis I believe shrinking 2110 02:03:09,880 --> 02:03:13,080 Speaker 1: right now rather than growing. Tom. I want to thank 2111 02:03:13,160 --> 02:03:15,880 Speaker 1: you for taking the time. You've certainly made me think 2112 02:03:16,480 --> 02:03:19,120 Speaker 1: and we're aligned politically and great to hear who you 2113 02:03:19,240 --> 02:03:22,720 Speaker 1: are underneath the surface. I know you have to write 2114 02:03:22,800 --> 02:03:26,280 Speaker 1: your opinion piece. You have another radio show tomorrow, so 2115 02:03:26,680 --> 02:03:28,560 Speaker 1: thanks again for taking the time to talk to me 2116 02:03:28,640 --> 02:03:31,400 Speaker 1: in my audience. Bob. It's been a pleasure and and 2117 02:03:32,800 --> 02:03:36,560 Speaker 1: it's rare that that I'm interviewed by somebody who has 2118 02:03:36,640 --> 02:03:40,400 Speaker 1: the insights, the thoughtfulness and the depth that you have. 2119 02:03:40,680 --> 02:03:42,960 Speaker 1: And I've enjoyed it. I hope it's useful for the 2120 02:03:43,000 --> 02:03:46,160 Speaker 1: people who listen to thank you. I'm sure it will be. 2121 02:03:46,680 --> 02:03:49,440 Speaker 1: Until next time. This is Bob left sets