1 00:00:01,360 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Business Wait inside from the reporters and 2 00:00:05,880 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 1: editors who bring you America's most trusted business magazine, plus 3 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: gloom O Business Finance and tech news. The Bloomberg Business 4 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 1: Week Podcast with Carol Messer and Tim Stenebeck from Bloomberg Radio. 5 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:34,520 Speaker 2: Whoa whoa. 6 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:34,840 Speaker 3: Little b king. Yeah, we're a little worried. It goes 7 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:37,760 Speaker 3: like a street's a little worried about Apple, Tim, We 8 00:00:37,760 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 3: were just talking about it, one of your decliners. Shares 9 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:42,560 Speaker 3: of Apple down for fourth day in a row, moving 10 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:45,080 Speaker 3: below it's ninety day moving average. This after analys at 11 00:00:45,080 --> 00:00:48,560 Speaker 3: Piper Sandler cut their rating today, setting a week macro 12 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 3: environment in China that will damp and demand for iPhones. 13 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 3: We heard some worries just earlier in the week. 14 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, that follows the more bearish move by analyst at 15 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:01,480 Speaker 2: Barclays who cut their rating to underweight on Tuesday. In all, Carol, 16 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:03,720 Speaker 2: Apple is down six percent in the last four days, 17 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 2: shedding one hundred and eighty billion dollars in market cap. 18 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 2: We should note there are now five cells on the stock, 19 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 2: so that pushes the company's by equivalent ratio down even further. 20 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:17,720 Speaker 2: With the percentage of analysts bullish on the company at 21 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 2: a three year low. 22 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 3: Yes, it's interesting, all right. So what's going on? Is 23 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 3: twenty twenty four set to take a big bite out 24 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 3: of Apple? We've got a great roundtable. Markermann is Chief 25 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:28,119 Speaker 3: Technology correspondent at Bloomberg News. He joins us on Zoom 26 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:31,320 Speaker 3: from our La bureau, and anurag Rana is senior technology 27 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 3: analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. He joins us on Zoom from 28 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 3: our Chicago bureau. Guys, thank you so much. Happy New 29 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 3: year to both of you. I do want to kick 30 00:01:39,800 --> 00:01:40,240 Speaker 3: off with you. 31 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 4: Mark. 32 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:43,319 Speaker 3: You cover this company like HONOURAG. You talk with them, 33 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 3: you check out their products, you do your channel checks. 34 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 3: Should we be saying Cooper Tina, we have a little 35 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:49,400 Speaker 3: bit of a problem here. 36 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 5: You know. 37 00:01:50,640 --> 00:01:52,320 Speaker 6: I think twenty fourteen good. 38 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 2: Twenty fourteen. 39 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 3: Twenty twenty four don't take me back, please? 40 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 6: Yes, could shake up to shake out to be one 41 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 6: of the most pivol years in Apple's history. 42 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:02,000 Speaker 4: There's a lot going on. 43 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 6: They have a pretty compelling product roadmap for the year. 44 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 6: The Vision Pro headset, their first new category of nine years. 45 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:13,800 Speaker 6: Larger iPhone displays biggest change of the iPad since twenty eighteen, 46 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,519 Speaker 6: big changes to AirPods in the Apple Watch. So there's 47 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 6: a lot going on here, but big butt. The iPhone 48 00:02:22,360 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 6: sales concerns are a real problem. The fact that we're 49 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 6: likely going into our fifth quarter in a row of 50 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 6: revenue decline, that's a big problem. That's something that hasn't 51 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 6: happened in the modern Steve Jobs nor Tim cook eras 52 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:39,360 Speaker 6: The fact that this new product category they're launching is 53 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 6: not going to have any mainstream pickup for several years 54 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:46,240 Speaker 6: or generate any material revenue, that's a problem. The fact 55 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:49,320 Speaker 6: that Massimo proved that you could beat Apple in a 56 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 6: patent infringement lawsuit and get their product off the market. 57 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 6: That's a really big deal. So there's a lot of 58 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:58,200 Speaker 6: negative noise around Apple. I still think that the fundamentals, 59 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 6: the moat they've created, the ecosystem, the iPhone, people holding 60 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 6: onto their devices, buying news services. I think that's all 61 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 6: pretty strong. But it just feels a little weaker than 62 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:10,359 Speaker 6: it ever. 63 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:13,639 Speaker 2: Has on a rock. I see you nodding here from Chicago. 64 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:17,520 Speaker 2: Tell us tell us your thoughts based on what you 65 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:18,119 Speaker 2: heard from Mark. 66 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 7: Yeah, I absolutely agree with Mark in fact, but the 67 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 7: only thing I would say is all of this you know, 68 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 7: iPhone weakness came out when they reported results on November 69 00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 7: the two. That's when we knew when they missed China 70 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 7: numbers by a big amount. We had heard about, you know, 71 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:39,120 Speaker 7: competition from Huawei. All of those things are important because 72 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 7: we were hoping that by this year we should see 73 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 7: a improvement in China smartphone sales only because the year 74 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 7: before we had COVID related problems and there was a 75 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 7: depression in sales. I think that really is something that 76 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 7: you know, when they came and gave guidance. To be honest, 77 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 7: I was surprised that the stock didn't react the way 78 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 7: it's reacting now at that time. So I think it 79 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 7: could be a year and you know, portfolio management or 80 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:06,920 Speaker 7: whatever it was. But I agree this year is going 81 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 7: to be tough for them. They're going to grow somewhere 82 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 7: between three to five percent revenue, then you buy you 83 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 7: know a little bit of buybacks in between. So this 84 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:17,919 Speaker 7: is a this is the new normal for Apple. It 85 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:19,600 Speaker 7: has been for the last two years. 86 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 3: Well, honurk let me follow the new normal. Does that 87 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:25,000 Speaker 3: mean Apple at some point needs to think about China 88 00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:28,239 Speaker 3: not being as big a market as it has planned 89 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:28,880 Speaker 3: for it to be. 90 00:04:30,160 --> 00:04:32,880 Speaker 7: Well, China is a big market. There is no there 91 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,640 Speaker 7: is no way out of it. But see the way 92 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:38,320 Speaker 7: you want to think about Apple in totality, and I'm 93 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 7: only going to focus on iPhones right now because that's 94 00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 7: really what drives the product growth at least, you know, 95 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 7: the in the near term. When you look at the 96 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:49,000 Speaker 7: global market, they have a very high market share in 97 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:51,480 Speaker 7: the US, which is a mature market. Then the next 98 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,360 Speaker 7: big market is China, where they have less than eighteen 99 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 7: percent of unit market share. But as people become more 100 00:04:57,600 --> 00:04:59,839 Speaker 7: rich they go out with and get a more premium brand. 101 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 7: Then the next big market is going to be India, 102 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:04,760 Speaker 7: where they have less than five percent market share in 103 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 7: terms of the units. So the way you want to 104 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:09,599 Speaker 7: think about Apple is over the next three to five years, 105 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 7: the big unit chipment, you know, numbers are going to 106 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 7: come from China and after that India. In the US, 107 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 7: you know, we have phones, we're going to refresh at 108 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 7: whatever three years, three and a half years, potios and 109 00:05:22,040 --> 00:05:25,160 Speaker 7: that's a bit of a saturated pocket. So China is 110 00:05:25,240 --> 00:05:27,920 Speaker 7: the growth engine when it comes to phones, and that's 111 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 7: where we are seeing some you know, I would say, 112 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 7: slow down. 113 00:05:31,040 --> 00:05:35,719 Speaker 2: Hey, Mark For years, we've been hearing about how the 114 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:40,000 Speaker 2: iPhone just powers Apple, and indeed it does account for 115 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 2: more than fifty percent of the company's revenue. But we've 116 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 2: also heard the risks associated with that. What is the 117 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:51,480 Speaker 2: most compelling new product category for Apple that will help 118 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 2: offset some of this slowing iPhone growth? 119 00:05:55,720 --> 00:05:57,919 Speaker 6: You know, it's it's an interesting question people for years, 120 00:05:57,920 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 6: like you said, have been talking about is it a 121 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:02,120 Speaker 6: risk that everything revolves around the iPhone and half the 122 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 6: revenue comes from the iPhone? I think it's even worse 123 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 6: than that, because you're buying AirPods if you have an iPhone, 124 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 6: you're buying an Apple Watch if you have an iPhone, 125 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:18,279 Speaker 6: all these services that Apple are selling, Fitness Plus TV 126 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 6: plus Apple Music, the App Store. Every time you download 127 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 6: an app, where are those downloads happening, It's happening on 128 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 6: the iPhone. How many people own an iPad or a 129 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:33,200 Speaker 6: Mac and don't own an iPhone. How many people buy 130 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 6: an iPhone before they buy an iPad or a Mac. 131 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 6: So if you really think about the ecosystem in totality, 132 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 6: it is one hundred percent built around the iPhone. You know, 133 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 6: this new vision prode answer your question about new product 134 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 6: categories to drive revenue. That's not going to drive revenue 135 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,440 Speaker 6: anytime soon. If they sell out of all their inventory 136 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 6: for twenty four if you're talking about a three to 137 00:06:56,120 --> 00:06:59,479 Speaker 6: four billion in just revenue alone, probably about a billion 138 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:03,040 Speaker 6: in profit maybe a little bit less, that's nothing, right, 139 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,040 Speaker 6: I mean, Honor Rock can get into how minuscule that is. 140 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 6: And so I think long term, mixed reality, augmented reality, 141 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 6: virtual reality, those are fine categories for Apple, but I 142 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:16,720 Speaker 6: think right now it's nothing more than a pilot dream 143 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:18,679 Speaker 6: in terms of not becoming a revenue generator. 144 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 3: Honor Rok, come on in, you are not in your head? 145 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:23,120 Speaker 7: Go ahead, yeah, I mean it's as I said, that's 146 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 7: why you know our I would say, seventy five percent 147 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:28,080 Speaker 7: of my focus going and goes into the iPhone and 148 00:07:28,440 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 7: the work that's you know, we do around it. And 149 00:07:31,240 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 7: you know, at this point we should see we should 150 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:36,880 Speaker 7: have seen an improvement in China. China, you know, there 151 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 7: are about one hundred plus million phones that need to 152 00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:41,600 Speaker 7: be refreshed that we haven't seen that number move quite 153 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 7: a bit, and in terms of the base is a 154 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 7: little bit more than that. But you know, we you know, 155 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 7: China is going through weakness. You know, we have a 156 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:52,400 Speaker 7: new brand, new model from Huawei, but they haven't released 157 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:54,840 Speaker 7: in a while, so people are refreshing that. So I 158 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 7: mean it it is a big bit of an issue. 159 00:07:57,200 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 7: But frankly speaking, we really think Apple is a unique brand. 160 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:03,760 Speaker 7: Apple is a marquee brand. There is. If you look 161 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 7: at globally the smartphone market, Apple has less than twenty 162 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 7: percent of market share by units. I'm not talking about 163 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 7: revenue by units. Think of Apple very much like an LVMH, 164 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:17,560 Speaker 7: like what Coca Cola was in the fifties and sixties. 165 00:08:17,800 --> 00:08:21,920 Speaker 7: Whereas countries that are that they don't have the purchasing 166 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:24,760 Speaker 7: power to buy those products right now. As they become 167 00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:27,560 Speaker 7: more richer, as they become more affluent, they're going to 168 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 7: go with a marquee brand, and that's Apple. But if 169 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:32,960 Speaker 7: somebody's thinking they're going to grow ten to fifteen percent, 170 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:36,600 Speaker 7: I mean they need to recalibrate their thinking. This is 171 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:39,640 Speaker 7: at most now a company that's going to grow in 172 00:08:39,679 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 7: a weak economy around three to five percent. In a 173 00:08:42,240 --> 00:08:45,360 Speaker 7: good economy between sixty eight percent, which, to be honest, 174 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 7: it's not bad. This is a brand that can you 175 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 7: conquer a lot in the long run. But in the 176 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 7: near term we do have growth problems. 177 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 3: Mark Mark, I think that's such a great point. Just 178 00:08:55,320 --> 00:08:57,679 Speaker 3: got about twenty seconds here this reset in terms of 179 00:08:57,760 --> 00:08:59,679 Speaker 3: they still sell a ton of stuff, guys, but it's 180 00:08:59,679 --> 00:09:02,040 Speaker 3: not going to be as aggressively growing. We need to 181 00:09:02,040 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 3: think about that just quickly. 182 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:06,319 Speaker 6: It's been the case for years now, you know, in 183 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 6: terms of reven New Apples very much like the new 184 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:11,960 Speaker 6: IBM in terms of products. They want to prove otherwise 185 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 6: and this is the year to do it. 186 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 3: Listen, guys, thank you so much. We were looking to 187 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 3: do a smart roundtable fundamentally about the Apple story, and 188 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:20,679 Speaker 3: you guys just laid it out for us so well. 189 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:23,800 Speaker 3: Happy happy New Year. Mark Erman, chief technology correspondent here 190 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:26,200 Speaker 3: at Bloomberg News out there on the West Coast in 191 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 3: our anaag Rana. A must read, as I always say, 192 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 3: when it comes to a lot of things going on 193 00:09:31,559 --> 00:09:34,240 Speaker 3: in the technology world, including Apple. He's senior tech analyst 194 00:09:34,240 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 3: at Bloomberg Intelligence out there in our Chicago bureau. This 195 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:37,760 Speaker 3: is Bloomberg. 196 00:09:38,840 --> 00:09:42,400 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us 197 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 1: live weekday afternoons from three to six Eastern Listen on 198 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:49,880 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business App, 199 00:09:50,160 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 200 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:55,440 Speaker 8: What doesn't kill you makes. 201 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:55,920 Speaker 1: Us sud. 202 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:03,280 Speaker 3: Oh, thank god we have Gena to save us. Yes, indeed, everybody, 203 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 3: US docs have begun twenty twenty four in a sour note. Weakness, 204 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:09,439 Speaker 3: though should be reasonably short lived, according to Bloomberg Intelligence 205 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:13,520 Speaker 3: Equity Strategies checklist of sixteen key indicators, which continues to 206 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 3: improve for our fifth straight quarter. This from Bloomberg Intelligence 207 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:18,480 Speaker 3: Chief Equity Strategist Gina mart Adams, who is here in 208 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 3: our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio. So nice to have you here. 209 00:10:21,679 --> 00:10:24,040 Speaker 3: Happy New Year. Can't believe it's in New Year? 210 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 9: Wait? 211 00:10:24,400 --> 00:10:26,280 Speaker 3: Can I ask you something? You are here listening to 212 00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 3: this conversation. What do you make of the buy now, 213 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 3: pay later? Is there something within the equity universe? I 214 00:10:30,960 --> 00:10:31,320 Speaker 3: don't know. 215 00:10:31,440 --> 00:10:31,600 Speaker 9: Oh. 216 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:35,960 Speaker 10: I think people are less and less cash rich, and 217 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:38,679 Speaker 10: Americans love their credit. So if you're going to give 218 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:40,679 Speaker 10: them an opportunity for a free lunch, even if they 219 00:10:40,679 --> 00:10:41,880 Speaker 10: have to pay for that lunch in a month, so 220 00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 10: they're going to take that opportunity, In particular in periods 221 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:47,200 Speaker 10: of time when they're a little bit short cash, and 222 00:10:47,240 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 10: that does appear to be where we are today. I mean, 223 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 10: they still have very little debt, which is great longer term, 224 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 10: but they are taking on more debt on account of 225 00:10:55,480 --> 00:10:59,000 Speaker 10: the fact that it's getting more expensive to live and 226 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:02,680 Speaker 10: their incomes have really caught up with inflation. Even though 227 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 10: that seems to be improving in the near term, we've 228 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:08,000 Speaker 10: been eighteen months in which inflation has been accelerating very 229 00:11:08,040 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 10: quickly relative to income, and so certain income classes are 230 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:14,720 Speaker 10: struggling a little bit more than others. And anytime you 231 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 10: give somebody something for free, they generally tend to do this. 232 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:19,600 Speaker 10: Do this. 233 00:11:19,720 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: So, Gina, how do you square everything you just said 234 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:24,840 Speaker 2: right now with the optimism that you and the team 235 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:26,199 Speaker 2: have for stocks for this year. 236 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:28,959 Speaker 10: Well, so, the consumer is not the market. The market 237 00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:31,120 Speaker 10: is not the consumer. It's the first thing to consider. 238 00:11:31,160 --> 00:11:33,400 Speaker 10: There are potential weaknesses in the outlook, and many of 239 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:36,200 Speaker 10: them are consumer centric. But when we look at the 240 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:39,679 Speaker 10: composition of our broad equity markets in the US, it's 241 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:42,199 Speaker 10: a lot less about the American consumer than I think 242 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 10: is popularly believed and what we've expected. 243 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:46,559 Speaker 3: We always talked about the consumer the backbone of the 244 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:49,559 Speaker 3: uscap exactly Yeah. 245 00:11:49,679 --> 00:11:51,360 Speaker 10: I think that's a really good point and something we 246 00:11:51,400 --> 00:11:53,920 Speaker 10: talk a lot about. It's sixty five percent of the 247 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 10: US economy, but thirty percent of the market cap of 248 00:11:56,720 --> 00:12:01,080 Speaker 10: the S and P five hundred at best is consumer sense. Also, 249 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:03,840 Speaker 10: what you tend to see in a normal recessionary sequence 250 00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:08,240 Speaker 10: is the consumer slows down. There spending business investment crashes 251 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 10: as a result of that consumer slowdown, and the business 252 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 10: investment is what really creates the cycle. Business investments already crashed. 253 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:18,320 Speaker 10: Isms are already sitting at all time near all time 254 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:22,199 Speaker 10: low levels. Lais have already crashed, We've already experienced our 255 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:25,880 Speaker 10: major deceleration. So it's very difficult to get to a 256 00:12:26,240 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 10: sort of mental constructs that would suggest that we're not 257 00:12:29,400 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 10: already at or near some kind of low in the economy. 258 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 10: Maybe we have a tiny dip lower if the consumer 259 00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:39,120 Speaker 10: finally capitulates, but businesses have already adjusted, and we see 260 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:41,880 Speaker 10: that in the profit cycle as well. Within the S 261 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:45,960 Speaker 10: and P five hundred profit cycle, we saw profits capitulate materially. 262 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:48,559 Speaker 10: In twenty twenty two, we went through a massive recession 263 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 10: in profits. Profits are starting to claw their way out 264 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:54,880 Speaker 10: of that recession now, So I think what's most important 265 00:12:54,880 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 10: to driving stocks, frankly is earnings. Earnings are not one 266 00:12:57,960 --> 00:12:59,640 Speaker 10: to one with the economy and by any stretch of 267 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:02,360 Speaker 10: the amount, and there's certainly not one to one with consumption. 268 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:04,640 Speaker 3: I am printing at the T shirts. Consumer is not 269 00:13:04,679 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 3: the market. Market is not the consumer. Because I think 270 00:13:06,600 --> 00:13:08,880 Speaker 3: about how much FI about sure, yeah, exactly, I'm going 271 00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 3: to I'm going to get it done. 272 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:10,440 Speaker 2: You know. 273 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:12,080 Speaker 10: The other thing I'd like to just add into this, 274 00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:14,160 Speaker 10: because I'm talking about this for a note on Monday. 275 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:17,960 Speaker 10: We're so growth obsessed in the US. It's all about growth. 276 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:19,480 Speaker 10: It's all about growth. It's all about growth. But the 277 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:21,959 Speaker 10: reality of this cycle, especially over the last three years, 278 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:24,520 Speaker 10: that we've learned, or we should have learned, is that 279 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 10: we should be a lot more inflation obsessed. And inflation 280 00:13:26,840 --> 00:13:29,720 Speaker 10: doesn't always trail growth. And I think many of us 281 00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 10: in this market are conditioned on the idea that, well, 282 00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 10: if growth goes higher, inflation goes higher. If growth goes lower, 283 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:37,720 Speaker 10: inflation goes lower, and there's this symbiotic relationship that's not 284 00:13:37,840 --> 00:13:40,480 Speaker 10: actually how it always happens. And we learned that the 285 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 10: hard way in twenty twenty one and twenty twenty two, 286 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 10: where inflation and growth really decoupled. So I actually think 287 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:48,840 Speaker 10: if there's a big risk to stocks next year, it's 288 00:13:48,880 --> 00:13:53,920 Speaker 10: inflation that remains stickier than anybody anticipated. Even if growth accelerates, 289 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:57,679 Speaker 10: that's already expected. The whole world is expecting inflation, and we're. 290 00:13:57,400 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 3: Not accelerate, but we're not expecting We're not expecting inflation 291 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:01,880 Speaker 3: into acel. I agree, and like, as you think about 292 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:04,240 Speaker 3: the Fed minutes from yesterday, they kind of covered everything. 293 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 3: We could cut rates, but we could also raise rates, 294 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 3: and I do feel like that that's the one thing 295 00:14:07,880 --> 00:14:10,680 Speaker 3: that's being kind of underpriced in the markets. 296 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 10: Yeah, and I think that that's just a natural byproduct 297 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:16,600 Speaker 10: of the fact that we're all human. We all work 298 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 10: on recent experience. For the vast majority of the last 299 00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 10: twenty five years, we have really just been able to 300 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 10: forecast growth and therefore forecast what was going to happen 301 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:29,160 Speaker 10: in markets. Something changed, it broke, and it definitely broke 302 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:31,640 Speaker 10: in a hard way. In twenty twenty two, Forecasting growth 303 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 10: was not going to get you to where you needed 304 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 10: to be with an investment strategy. So we have to 305 00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 10: consider inflation and what's going to happen with inflation in 306 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:41,480 Speaker 10: all aspects, but I think we're really reticent to do 307 00:14:41,560 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 10: so because we're conditioned to all. 308 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:46,760 Speaker 3: But it doesn't really the end of everything, right, No. 309 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:49,240 Speaker 10: It doesn't necessarily mean the end of everything. It doesn't 310 00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:52,720 Speaker 10: necessarily mean that things are broken. It's just different. It's 311 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 10: just very different than where we've been for most of 312 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 10: the last two decades. 313 00:14:55,760 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 2: Well, for most the last few weeks, you and the 314 00:14:57,480 --> 00:15:00,360 Speaker 2: team at Bloomberg Intelligence have been very busy because I 315 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 2: got a lot of notes. 316 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:03,440 Speaker 3: Okay, thank you, thank you of it. 317 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 10: We're catching up after the holiday break. 318 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 2: Well, one thing that was really surprising to me looking 319 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 2: back on twenty twenty three and how we can use 320 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:12,480 Speaker 2: this to predict what happens in twenty twenty four is 321 00:15:12,520 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 2: the breadth, especially globally of stocks. We talked so much 322 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:19,160 Speaker 2: about the Magnificent seven, but you and the team crunched 323 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:21,080 Speaker 2: the numbers and it was a pretty good year globally. 324 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 10: I know, it's kind of surprising because I think, again, 325 00:15:23,520 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 10: the popular rhetoric has been, oh, it's just all of 326 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 10: us seven. Hey if you missed the rally because you 327 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 10: didn't have the Mags seven. But the reality is we 328 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:33,280 Speaker 10: tracked twenty major global equity markets around the world. Nineteen 329 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:36,640 Speaker 10: of twenty posted returns. Sixty percent of global stocks posted returns. 330 00:15:36,680 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 10: Forty five percent of global stocks posted double digit returns. 331 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:42,600 Speaker 10: Last year. It was one of the greatest years for 332 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:44,480 Speaker 10: stocks in the last twenty five, one of the top six. 333 00:15:44,800 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 10: So we had a really good year in equities in 334 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:50,160 Speaker 10: twenty twenty three. Not a great year in small caps 335 00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:53,680 Speaker 10: without a doubt. Small caps were really left behind. Emerging markets, 336 00:15:53,760 --> 00:15:56,320 Speaker 10: especially emerging markets when you include China, were left behind. 337 00:15:56,400 --> 00:16:00,560 Speaker 10: So there were not everybody benefited significantly. A great deal 338 00:16:00,600 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 10: of the equity market did do quite well in twenty 339 00:16:02,600 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 10: twenty three. 340 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:04,680 Speaker 3: So how do you measure that? Is it the number 341 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 3: hitting their fifty two week highs? What is it that 342 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:07,480 Speaker 3: you look at? 343 00:16:07,680 --> 00:16:09,360 Speaker 10: Yeah, so we look at a lot of different things 344 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 10: for that study. We just looked at the absolute returns 345 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:13,680 Speaker 10: just to kind of report in on, hey, here's actually 346 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:16,960 Speaker 10: what happened, and it looked pretty decent. I like to 347 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 10: look at the percentage of stocks trading above their fifty 348 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 10: and two hundred day moving average as my favorite breadth 349 00:16:21,320 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 10: measure because I tend to find it gives me some 350 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:27,120 Speaker 10: indication as to what to expect for price trend. It 351 00:16:27,200 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 10: also gives some near term toggles for the equity market. So, 352 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:33,000 Speaker 10: for instance, at the end of last year, we got 353 00:16:33,040 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 10: to a point where seventy five percent more than seventy 354 00:16:35,120 --> 00:16:36,760 Speaker 10: five percent of stocks were trading above their two in 355 00:16:36,760 --> 00:16:37,840 Speaker 10: a day moving average. 356 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 3: Which is significant. 357 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,040 Speaker 10: It's a very big breadth number, but it's also a 358 00:16:41,080 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 10: bit extreme, okay, and it paired really well with things 359 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 10: like our market Pulse index, which was saying the market 360 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 10: itself sentiment is far too, far too bullish. RSI momentum 361 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 10: also got to a very high extreme by the end 362 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:55,800 Speaker 10: of the year, so we were set up coming into 363 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 10: this year to have a cool off period. At the 364 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 10: very least, we needed to move out of the party 365 00:17:00,840 --> 00:17:03,560 Speaker 10: that we had in December and pull off and let 366 00:17:03,600 --> 00:17:06,560 Speaker 10: the market which I find a new equilibrium. How much 367 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:08,919 Speaker 10: of a cool loss it should be relatively small, just 368 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:10,960 Speaker 10: because most of the other conditions that we tend to 369 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:15,120 Speaker 10: follow for driving equity markets are pretty supportive, in particular 370 00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:17,880 Speaker 10: the earnings trends. Frankly, I think it's kind of gone 371 00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:20,639 Speaker 10: unnoticed that earning's made a major low in twenty twenty 372 00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:23,720 Speaker 10: three and are starting to climb out of that low. 373 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:26,880 Speaker 10: Most sectors are going to participate in earnings recovery this year. 374 00:17:27,320 --> 00:17:30,639 Speaker 10: The four ninety three, so in the non seven that 375 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:32,399 Speaker 10: we talk about, the four ninety three s and P 376 00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:35,120 Speaker 10: five hundred companies that don't get as much play are 377 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:38,040 Speaker 10: actually supposed to produce their first quarter of earnings growth 378 00:17:38,040 --> 00:17:40,400 Speaker 10: with the fourth quarter earning season coming up, the first 379 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:42,520 Speaker 10: quarter of earnings growth we've seen since twenty twenty two, 380 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:46,080 Speaker 10: So we should see some earnings momentum gather throughout the year. 381 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 10: A lot of it is because inflation is decelerating. It's 382 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:51,840 Speaker 10: not because you got a big growth recovery or revenue 383 00:17:51,840 --> 00:17:53,240 Speaker 10: but robust revenue recovery. 384 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:53,679 Speaker 3: It really is. 385 00:17:53,680 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 10: Inflation needs to continue to accelerate to power that one recovery. 386 00:17:57,320 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 3: We were talking about the end of the year and 387 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:00,119 Speaker 3: just got about a minute left here. Is that the 388 00:18:00,160 --> 00:18:03,200 Speaker 3: money that's sitting in money markets. Do you anticipate that 389 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,639 Speaker 3: comes back into the equity markets this year? Or how do? 390 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 3: I don't know? 391 00:18:07,080 --> 00:18:07,399 Speaker 8: How are you? 392 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:07,680 Speaker 5: Yeah? 393 00:18:07,800 --> 00:18:10,400 Speaker 10: I think you've got to get probably a stronger recovery 394 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:13,440 Speaker 10: in small caps and a broader recovery into all stocks. 395 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 10: Probably need to get the FED to ease, okay, because 396 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 10: then that changes the math. Right Right now, the math 397 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:23,640 Speaker 10: is not in favor of stocks relative to cash because 398 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:26,000 Speaker 10: the pe ratio is so high. With the exception of 399 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:29,040 Speaker 10: small caps, the math works very well for small caps, 400 00:18:29,040 --> 00:18:32,680 Speaker 10: which are training at incredibly low valuation ratios. So your 401 00:18:32,680 --> 00:18:36,119 Speaker 10: earning zealed on small caps pretty strong relative to cash, 402 00:18:36,359 --> 00:18:39,040 Speaker 10: particularly if we go into an earnings recovery this year. 403 00:18:39,359 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 10: But large caps it's a harder case to make. So 404 00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 10: you'd say small caps and emerging markets, those are the 405 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:47,200 Speaker 10: two markets to watch. If we get some momentum there 406 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:49,400 Speaker 10: at the same time we get a little bit of feties, 407 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:52,000 Speaker 10: those could be the areas of the market that really 408 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:53,880 Speaker 10: trigger a broader move into the. 409 00:18:54,359 --> 00:18:57,639 Speaker 2: More so the more so into the equity market than 410 00:18:57,640 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 2: into the bond market. From money market fund Yeah, no, I. 411 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:04,400 Speaker 10: Think that right now investors are considering all options because 412 00:19:04,400 --> 00:19:06,000 Speaker 10: you still get a plenty of yield in the bond 413 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 10: market as well. But we've had such an extraordinary rally 414 00:19:08,520 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 10: in the long end of the curve, it's probably more 415 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 10: in the short end that they consider their options in 416 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:16,320 Speaker 10: the bond market. Also, I would be remiss not to 417 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 10: note that you know, cash inequities are not direct substitutes 418 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:21,879 Speaker 10: for one another, and so certainly there's an array of 419 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:23,840 Speaker 10: opportunities for investors to consider. 420 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:27,880 Speaker 3: Ah the God Here Bloomberg Intelligence Chief equity strategist Gina 421 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 3: Martin Adams, a researcher who's a must read. Thank you 422 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 3: so much, happing you hear. 423 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 10: You too, Thanks for having me. 424 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:38,400 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us 425 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:42,560 Speaker 1: live weekday afternoons from three to six Easter on Bloomberg Radio, 426 00:19:42,640 --> 00:19:45,920 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business app, and YouTube. You can also listen 427 00:19:46,040 --> 00:19:49,120 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 428 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:52,359 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 429 00:19:54,119 --> 00:19:58,360 Speaker 2: One of the biggest news stories of the last year 430 00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:00,359 Speaker 2: was the demise of San francisc. 431 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 3: Go right like it was over right. Everybody's leaving, it's 432 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:04,640 Speaker 3: falling apart. Businesses don't want. 433 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:06,520 Speaker 2: To real estate yeah, collapsing. 434 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 1: Yeah. 435 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:11,760 Speaker 2: The problem of the unhoused is huge. They're drug addicts everywhere. 436 00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:14,760 Speaker 2: It was a doom loop. It became critics shorthand for 437 00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:17,240 Speaker 2: problems wrought by remote work and drug addiction, a cycle 438 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 2: that drove people out of the tech capital of the 439 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:21,040 Speaker 2: world in huge numbers. 440 00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 3: But here's something folks, reality really hasn't caught up with 441 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,440 Speaker 3: this list of woes. In the twelve months ending July 442 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:30,360 Speaker 3: twenty twenty three, the city actually gained four thy nine 443 00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 3: hundred residents after also seeing some slight growth in the priory. 444 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 3: Or this is according to some new data. So, you know, 445 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:38,200 Speaker 3: our team here at Bloomberg News we kind of wanted 446 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:39,880 Speaker 3: to know, like, what's going on here? 447 00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:42,639 Speaker 2: Well, look at the numbers. Pria non certainly did. Technology 448 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:44,720 Speaker 2: and venture capital reporter. She took a look at the 449 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:47,679 Speaker 2: greatly exaggerated demise of San Francisco. She writes about it 450 00:20:47,720 --> 00:20:50,360 Speaker 2: for today's Bloomberg Tech Daily newsletter, which you can sign 451 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 2: up for at Bloomberg dot com. Slash Technology. Pria joins 452 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:57,280 Speaker 2: us from our San Francisco bureau. Pria, it has been 453 00:20:57,359 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 2: about a year since I've been in San Francisco, Carolyn. 454 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:02,200 Speaker 2: I had a pretty good trip there. We did December 455 00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 2: of twenty. 456 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 3: Two, right, Yeah, it's been a while. 457 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:05,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, we had a good trip there. 458 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:07,640 Speaker 3: And I know people are like, be careful working the street, 459 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:08,960 Speaker 3: and I'm like, I walk you around in New York, I'm like, 460 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:10,280 Speaker 3: am I gonna be okay? You're gonna be okay? 461 00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:12,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, You're gonna be fine. It is a beautiful city, 462 00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:14,960 Speaker 2: one that's very certainly as a Californian and very close 463 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 2: to my heart. What prompted you to write this story 464 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:18,640 Speaker 2: because it was a personal experience. 465 00:21:19,720 --> 00:21:22,680 Speaker 9: You know, I was walking the Crosstown Trail in San Francisco. 466 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 9: It's a seventeen mile trail path that goes through different 467 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 9: neighborhoods in the city, takes you to lesser known places, 468 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 9: more known neighborhoods, ends with a gorgeous view of the 469 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:37,280 Speaker 9: Pacific Ocean on New Year's Day with some friends as 470 00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:39,879 Speaker 9: sort of an annual tradition to be out and about 471 00:21:39,920 --> 00:21:41,920 Speaker 9: in the city on a beautiful sunny day. 472 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:44,199 Speaker 4: And the whole time I was just thinking, you know, 473 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:45,080 Speaker 4: there's so much. 474 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:48,280 Speaker 9: Conversation around San Francisco being in decline, And of course 475 00:21:48,320 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 9: I'm not saying because I had an enjoyable walk through 476 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:54,160 Speaker 9: the city one day, there aren't challenges in this city, right. 477 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 9: I think anybody who comes here, lives here, experiences life 478 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 9: in San Francisco is going to agree that homelessness is 479 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:02,240 Speaker 9: a huge crisis for this city. 480 00:22:02,800 --> 00:22:05,280 Speaker 3: The drug has been for years, this problem. I feel 481 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:08,440 Speaker 3: like homelessness has been a problem for years there. 482 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:10,520 Speaker 5: That's right. 483 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 9: These have been long standing problems that San Francisco really 484 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 9: must scrapple with and deal with and find a way 485 00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 9: to solve. But at the same time, there's been all 486 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:22,480 Speaker 9: the conversation around how the city's over it's in decline, 487 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 9: but the data is not bearing that out right. I mean, 488 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,720 Speaker 9: I received some This is a very polarizing topic though, 489 00:22:27,720 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 9: and clearly folks around the country who do not live 490 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 9: here do live here. People have a lot of opinions 491 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:35,680 Speaker 9: on this. So I wrote this story about how the 492 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:39,439 Speaker 9: numbers show that the city actually hasn't lost much of 493 00:22:39,480 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 9: its population over the last few years, which is in 494 00:22:42,040 --> 00:22:44,320 Speaker 9: contrast to a law of the conversation around how this 495 00:22:44,400 --> 00:22:48,280 Speaker 9: place is decaying. But I received some pretty charged reader feedback, 496 00:22:48,320 --> 00:22:51,840 Speaker 9: actually more than usual. One reader compared San Francisco to 497 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 9: Afghanistan and Detroit. I was surprised to see Afghanistan in 498 00:22:55,840 --> 00:22:58,199 Speaker 9: that email. That will pop up as a point of comparison. 499 00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 9: So people clearly have a lot of feeling about this place, 500 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:02,720 Speaker 9: but I'm not quite sure how much of those people 501 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:05,080 Speaker 9: have actually spent time in San Francisco. And once again, 502 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 9: just for the city, that's probably that's probably also true, right, 503 00:23:10,400 --> 00:23:13,760 Speaker 9: the city's chief economists, though, isn't saying that these problems 504 00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:16,080 Speaker 9: don't exist. And he told me, look, there is a 505 00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:18,760 Speaker 9: risk that San Francisco could at enter a doom move 506 00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:21,760 Speaker 9: at some point if the city responds in certain ways 507 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 9: to its challenges, if the city were to alienate its 508 00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 9: tax base to the extent that people would leave and 509 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 9: then create more of a drain on its finances. But 510 00:23:31,320 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 9: the data has not proven that that doom move is 511 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:36,120 Speaker 9: actually here. Now there are risks in the city has 512 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:38,320 Speaker 9: to manage this time kind of carefully while people are 513 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 9: still looking at remote work and the ability to not 514 00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:43,080 Speaker 9: necessarily have this either setor of gravity in the tech 515 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:44,639 Speaker 9: industry especially. 516 00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:46,800 Speaker 2: But this is still a place where people in the 517 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:48,000 Speaker 2: tech industry. 518 00:23:47,600 --> 00:23:51,600 Speaker 9: Are coming in multiple days a week, as you companies, 519 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:52,119 Speaker 9: and as. 520 00:23:51,960 --> 00:23:54,679 Speaker 2: You point out PRIA, it's also a place where venture 521 00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:58,520 Speaker 2: capitalists continue to deploy money to companies that are based 522 00:23:58,520 --> 00:24:01,320 Speaker 2: in Silicon Valley. Talk to us about the data that 523 00:24:01,320 --> 00:24:02,000 Speaker 2: you found there. 524 00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:03,240 Speaker 8: That's right. 525 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:06,000 Speaker 9: So while there have been all these other cities that 526 00:24:06,040 --> 00:24:09,199 Speaker 9: have been gaining more venture capital dollars over the years, 527 00:24:09,280 --> 00:24:10,960 Speaker 9: you know, more and more stops have cropped up in 528 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 9: New York. There was a lot of hype around Miami 529 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,480 Speaker 9: and the startup scene for a little while, hype more 530 00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:18,360 Speaker 9: so than I think that actually bearing out in the numbers. 531 00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:21,800 Speaker 9: The Bay Area by far still gets the most venture 532 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:23,919 Speaker 9: capital dollars, and at the end of the day, AI 533 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 9: companies now are cropping up and opening offices in the 534 00:24:27,040 --> 00:24:29,600 Speaker 9: Bay Area. They are mandating that their workers come in 535 00:24:29,760 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 9: three plus days a week open. AI famously has folks 536 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 9: in the office almost every day. They're based in San Francisco. 537 00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 9: I wrote a story or last year. I guess I 538 00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 9: can't say earlier this year. Now we're in twenty twenty four. 539 00:24:41,280 --> 00:24:43,919 Speaker 9: I wrote a story in the fall about how AI 540 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:46,920 Speaker 9: offices are snapping up. AI companies are snapping up more 541 00:24:46,920 --> 00:24:50,920 Speaker 9: office space in San Francisco, not necessarily downtown, in other 542 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 9: parts of the city. So downtown still has its challenges 543 00:24:53,760 --> 00:24:57,439 Speaker 9: here for sure, but AI companies are opening up offices here. 544 00:24:57,480 --> 00:24:59,600 Speaker 9: They're trying to get their staffs to actually move from 545 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 9: other parts of the country and the world to San 546 00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:04,720 Speaker 9: Francisco because they believe there is a gold rush right 547 00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:07,080 Speaker 9: now in that sub industry within tech, and that they 548 00:25:07,119 --> 00:25:10,400 Speaker 9: need to capitalize it, and that having people together in person, 549 00:25:10,800 --> 00:25:14,199 Speaker 9: solving problems in this burgeoning field is the way to 550 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:16,760 Speaker 9: do it. So there is a lot more fervor around 551 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:19,400 Speaker 9: being in San Francisco in person than there was early 552 00:25:19,480 --> 00:25:21,320 Speaker 9: last year, and AI is a huge part of that. 553 00:25:21,520 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 3: I love your emotion behind this because it's really great 554 00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:27,240 Speaker 3: to hear because you're right. The story, the narrative has 555 00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:30,680 Speaker 3: been one of doomsday, no doubt about it. What about tourism, 556 00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 3: what are we seeing? I mean, I think it's a 557 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:33,960 Speaker 3: beautiful city. Every time I go. It makes me so 558 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:36,119 Speaker 3: happy because it's just gorgeous. 559 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 2: And it doesn't hurt that the Bloomberg office is literally 560 00:25:38,640 --> 00:25:41,199 Speaker 2: on the water. You see Prio shot, like that's what 561 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:42,400 Speaker 2: you see from the Bloomberg office. 562 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:44,840 Speaker 3: It's pretty incredible. But just got about forty five seconds 563 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 3: left here. I mean tourism, you seeing them out and about. 564 00:25:48,280 --> 00:25:50,240 Speaker 9: There's been some rebound in that. And if you go 565 00:25:50,320 --> 00:25:53,040 Speaker 9: out into restaurants in the city these days, like you 566 00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 9: got to have a reservation to go anywhere great over 567 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 9: the weekend now again, unlike you know, the early stages 568 00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:01,840 Speaker 9: of post pandemic life where everything felt like you could 569 00:26:01,880 --> 00:26:04,320 Speaker 9: go anywhere. Oh look, I'm not you know, this is 570 00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:07,119 Speaker 9: such a story is rooted in the data, It's rooted 571 00:26:07,160 --> 00:26:09,720 Speaker 9: in my reporting on this industry, which I have been 572 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 9: covering for about a decade now. And I'm not you know, 573 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,520 Speaker 9: I want to be clear that this whole storyline is 574 00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:19,040 Speaker 9: not about women went on a beautiful walk in San 575 00:26:19,040 --> 00:26:22,360 Speaker 9: Francisco thinks the city is great now, right, I'm not blind. 576 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:24,919 Speaker 9: This is based on the data, it's based on the facts. 577 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:28,680 Speaker 3: Great story and really something that I think it's good 578 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:31,840 Speaker 3: to get this perspective out there, considering the backdrop. And 579 00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:34,199 Speaker 3: I love your your perspective on it because I get it. 580 00:26:34,240 --> 00:26:36,640 Speaker 3: I get where you're coming from. Prianna, thank you so much. 581 00:26:36,640 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 3: Happy New Year. She's technology and venture capital reporter at 582 00:26:39,119 --> 00:26:41,639 Speaker 3: Bloomberg News in our San Francisco bureau. And you know, 583 00:26:41,640 --> 00:26:45,240 Speaker 3: I brought out the homeless, not to say that, yeah, 584 00:26:45,400 --> 00:26:48,720 Speaker 3: to remind them that there's you know, it's been around 585 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:50,399 Speaker 3: for a long time, but I feel like people keep 586 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,840 Speaker 3: bringing it up, like, look the problem and maybe it 587 00:26:52,880 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 3: got worse coming off of the pandemic, but it's been 588 00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:57,800 Speaker 3: something they've been trying to grapple with for some time 589 00:26:57,880 --> 00:26:59,440 Speaker 3: that by. 590 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:02,720 Speaker 2: No means the city right now. No, we here in 591 00:27:02,720 --> 00:27:04,360 Speaker 2: New York are certainly dealing with it as well. 592 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,440 Speaker 3: Anywhere it's warm, where there's you know, better even warm here. Yeah, 593 00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:11,560 Speaker 3: that's true, it's not it's not exactly anyway. I really 594 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:13,600 Speaker 3: fun to check in with our pre and on. You 595 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 3: are listening and watching Bloomberg Business Week. This is Bloomberg Radio. 596 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:21,679 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us 597 00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 1: live weekday afternoons from three to six Eastern Listen on 598 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:29,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business app, 599 00:27:29,440 --> 00:27:38,280 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 600 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 3: Wait a minute, my at a wedding? 601 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:43,760 Speaker 2: No, because I wouldn't be dancing if we're at a wedding. 602 00:27:44,359 --> 00:27:45,240 Speaker 3: That's so sad. 603 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 2: Uh. 604 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:51,040 Speaker 3: The Electric Revolution a year ago, evs were all the rage. 605 00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:54,240 Speaker 3: It seemed like an all electric future. Tim was just 606 00:27:54,359 --> 00:27:55,199 Speaker 3: around the corner. 607 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 2: You know, it's funny, this is off script. 608 00:27:57,880 --> 00:27:59,680 Speaker 3: But Katie grad are you dancing in the studio? 609 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:02,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's true. Katie Greyfeld just bought a new car. 610 00:28:02,440 --> 00:28:04,600 Speaker 2: She posted about it on her Instagram, So I think 611 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 2: it's fair game for me to talk about. 612 00:28:05,880 --> 00:28:07,320 Speaker 3: Just talked about it on Area and I. 613 00:28:07,280 --> 00:28:10,639 Speaker 2: Said, did you why didn't you go to EV and 614 00:28:10,680 --> 00:28:14,439 Speaker 2: she said, you know what, it wasn't even on our radar. 615 00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:15,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, it wasn't. 616 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:17,480 Speaker 2: It's a little bit of a different situation because she 617 00:28:17,520 --> 00:28:19,520 Speaker 2: lives in New York City and it's like hard to charge. 618 00:28:19,560 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 2: But just the fact that it wasn't even on her radar, 619 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:25,239 Speaker 2: I think speaks volumes about the way that consumers in 620 00:28:25,280 --> 00:28:28,919 Speaker 2: her household. No, it was a genesis. 621 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:32,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, got it is a genesis. Today's car buyers definitely 622 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,480 Speaker 3: having second thoughts about them, are having no thoughts if 623 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 3: you're Katie Greefeld, short circuiting sales growth and causing plugin 624 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 3: models to pile up on dealer lots. Tim automakers, we 625 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:43,480 Speaker 3: know they're pouring more than a hundred billion into developing 626 00:28:43,480 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 3: EV's this decade alone. They're now slashing prices, production, and 627 00:28:47,480 --> 00:28:49,600 Speaker 3: profit forecast for the new green vehicles. 628 00:28:49,680 --> 00:28:52,480 Speaker 2: Yeah. Keith Notton writes all about the inventory that's piling 629 00:28:52,560 --> 00:28:55,960 Speaker 2: up when it comes to these evs. He's Bloomberg News 630 00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:58,800 Speaker 2: Auto reporter. He writes about it for Bloomberg Business Week. 631 00:28:58,840 --> 00:29:00,880 Speaker 2: The story and the upcoming New Year Ahead issue of 632 00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:03,520 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Business Week. It's on newsstands next week. It's already 633 00:29:03,560 --> 00:29:06,160 Speaker 2: online though at Bloomberg dot com slash BusinessWeek and on 634 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:08,760 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg terminal with more. We have Keith not In 635 00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 2: joining us this afternoon. Also here is the editor of 636 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:14,160 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Business Week, Joel Webber here in our Bloomberg Interactive 637 00:29:14,160 --> 00:29:17,040 Speaker 2: Brokers studio Jiel, Happy New Year, Happy. 638 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:20,040 Speaker 11: Near to both of you, and Keith to you as well. 639 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 11: So the Year Ahead issue we do every year, and 640 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:27,000 Speaker 11: we have this process of identifying themes and ideas and 641 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 11: stories that we want to kind of dig into and 642 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:31,640 Speaker 11: look like the EV one is a huge one, in 643 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 11: part because of those big numbers that you threw around there. 644 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:36,880 Speaker 11: The industry has just gone all in on this. What 645 00:29:37,280 --> 00:29:40,360 Speaker 11: has been a little surprising is how consumers have been 646 00:29:40,640 --> 00:29:44,000 Speaker 11: more tepid, and that is somewhat different than I. 647 00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:44,920 Speaker 2: Think it is globally. 648 00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:47,320 Speaker 11: But you know, Americans have their own way of doing 649 00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 11: things and there seems to be no exception. What's interesting, though, 650 00:29:50,160 --> 00:29:52,840 Speaker 11: is that instead of going all gas and we'll have 651 00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:57,440 Speaker 11: to grill Katie Greifeld about her personal decisions some other time. 652 00:29:58,080 --> 00:29:59,480 Speaker 11: One of my favorite topics, by. 653 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 2: The way, But but but. 654 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 11: Keith, Hybrid's been around for a while, and yet this 655 00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:07,480 Speaker 11: is what Americans seem to be turning to if they're 656 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:09,240 Speaker 11: not going fully electric. 657 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 8: That's for sure, Joel. And in fact, we wrote about 658 00:30:13,720 --> 00:30:16,760 Speaker 8: that in BusinessWeek a couple of months ago. Hybrids now 659 00:30:16,880 --> 00:30:20,840 Speaker 8: are all the rage. So Ford and Toyota in particular 660 00:30:21,080 --> 00:30:24,479 Speaker 8: this week announced, you know, really great hybrid sales up 661 00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:27,560 Speaker 8: by double digits. People are seeing it as a sort 662 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:31,160 Speaker 8: of a good compromise between you know, going all electric 663 00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 8: and sticking with the traditional internal combustion engine. 664 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 11: So what's this How's this going to play out for 665 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:41,959 Speaker 11: electric vehicles? I mean, one hundred billion dollars UH into 666 00:30:42,320 --> 00:30:48,640 Speaker 11: developing evs this decade among US automakers. Those prices obviously 667 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:51,520 Speaker 11: getting slashed. But so what what's it gonna look like? 668 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:53,240 Speaker 11: How do you you know, if you're going to throw 669 00:30:53,280 --> 00:30:55,440 Speaker 11: all this money into that and then start to tack, 670 00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:57,440 Speaker 11: how does this end playing out? 671 00:30:58,440 --> 00:31:00,880 Speaker 8: Yeah, Well, as one am sent to me at one point, 672 00:31:01,080 --> 00:31:03,640 Speaker 8: this is not a light switch kind of flipped. We 673 00:31:03,720 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 8: don't just suddenly go from having you know, two hundred 674 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 8: and fifty million internal combustion engine cars on the road 675 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 8: in America to suddenly being all electric. There's there's going 676 00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:14,880 Speaker 8: to be a progression. It's going to be in fits 677 00:31:14,880 --> 00:31:17,840 Speaker 8: and starts. But what happened last year, as one dealer 678 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:21,640 Speaker 8: said to me, is that the pivot just happened very quickly. 679 00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:25,520 Speaker 8: They went from having long waiting lists for electric vehicles. 680 00:31:25,560 --> 00:31:27,480 Speaker 8: You remember all the stories were writing a year ago 681 00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:30,600 Speaker 8: you just couldn't get one, to now having they have 682 00:31:30,640 --> 00:31:33,840 Speaker 8: one hundred and fourteen day supply of electric vehicles on 683 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:36,760 Speaker 8: average on dealer lots right now, compared to an industry 684 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:40,360 Speaker 8: average of seventy two days supply. So they just have 685 00:31:40,640 --> 00:31:43,560 Speaker 8: tons of electric vehicles that aren't selling. 686 00:31:43,760 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 3: Timmy, your dad was among them who was waiting. 687 00:31:45,600 --> 00:31:48,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, I waited for gosh, maybe a year for his maki, 688 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:52,440 Speaker 2: and now there's no problem getting makis. It's kind of 689 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:52,720 Speaker 2: wid no. 690 00:31:52,760 --> 00:31:54,880 Speaker 8: In fact, for this week just put a discount on 691 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 8: the maki seventy five hundred off lease deal. 692 00:31:57,680 --> 00:32:02,120 Speaker 2: Maybe he should have waited, So, Keith. 693 00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:03,080 Speaker 3: What is it though? 694 00:32:03,240 --> 00:32:03,479 Speaker 6: Is it? 695 00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 7: Yeah? 696 00:32:05,160 --> 00:32:05,640 Speaker 3: He should have. 697 00:32:06,600 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 2: Let's call him up and find out. 698 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:12,560 Speaker 3: Well that you know, we have talked so much around 699 00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:16,719 Speaker 3: this table about the expensive price. I know Elon's been 700 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:19,040 Speaker 3: cutting and I know now we're seeing it, but nonetheless, 701 00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:21,720 Speaker 3: how expensive evs are? Is it just a case of 702 00:32:21,760 --> 00:32:25,600 Speaker 3: we've tapped into kind of the wealthier market already. They've 703 00:32:25,640 --> 00:32:28,080 Speaker 3: bought their electric vehicles from now and it's just not 704 00:32:28,160 --> 00:32:31,520 Speaker 3: as appealing, certainly from a price point, to kind of 705 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:32,280 Speaker 3: the mass buyer. 706 00:32:33,280 --> 00:32:37,440 Speaker 8: Yeah, you're right, Caroly and Thames, Dad and Katie are 707 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 8: good examples. Time's dad would be an early adopter. He's 708 00:32:41,080 --> 00:32:44,160 Speaker 8: someone who wanted the latest technology. He's willing to pay 709 00:32:44,240 --> 00:32:46,360 Speaker 8: up for it and not wait around for the discounts. 710 00:32:46,800 --> 00:32:50,680 Speaker 8: And Katie is a pragmatic mainstream buyer. And they're looking 711 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:53,560 Speaker 8: at evs and saying the price, the average price of 712 00:32:53,600 --> 00:32:56,160 Speaker 8: a need to B is sixty thousand dollars, about thirteen 713 00:32:56,200 --> 00:32:59,560 Speaker 8: thousand more than a traditional car, which is already up 714 00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:02,520 Speaker 8: to begin with anyway. And they're also looking at the 715 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 8: charging infrastructure, and in places that are not California, there 716 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:08,920 Speaker 8: aren't a lot of chargers out there. One of the 717 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:15,120 Speaker 8: dealers I spoke with has dealerships in Kansas and Nebraska 718 00:33:15,280 --> 00:33:18,760 Speaker 8: and Colorado, and when he does his weekly two hundred 719 00:33:18,760 --> 00:33:22,760 Speaker 8: mile commute between Omaha and Kansas City, there's one charging station. 720 00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:26,240 Speaker 11: Yeah, but isn't this what the government's for to step 721 00:33:26,280 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 11: in here and be like, look, that shouldn't be a problem. 722 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:29,920 Speaker 2: Let's create in it. 723 00:33:30,160 --> 00:33:33,400 Speaker 11: Let's make sure the infrastructure is there where we need it, 724 00:33:33,480 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 11: and let this you know, industry not linguish. 725 00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:38,240 Speaker 2: Who killed the electric cooky? 726 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 11: Isn't that the movie? 727 00:33:40,320 --> 00:33:44,040 Speaker 8: Yeah? I think it was the movie. The government is 728 00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 8: spending billions on, you know, acresting the infrastructure, expanding the infrastructure, 729 00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:52,800 Speaker 8: but we're still trying to figure out what plug it 730 00:33:52,800 --> 00:33:56,000 Speaker 8: should be because you know, Tesla has one type of 731 00:33:56,080 --> 00:33:58,880 Speaker 8: charger which the industry seems to be moving to, but 732 00:33:59,200 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 8: there is a lately other type of charger that's available. 733 00:34:02,120 --> 00:34:04,840 Speaker 8: So we still have sort of a VHS and Betamax 734 00:34:04,880 --> 00:34:07,400 Speaker 8: thing going on with charging stations. And by the way, 735 00:34:07,400 --> 00:34:10,160 Speaker 8: they're not very reliable. JD Power has found over and 736 00:34:10,200 --> 00:34:11,920 Speaker 8: over again many are broken. 737 00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:15,400 Speaker 2: It's not just that crazy. It's not just that the 738 00:34:15,560 --> 00:34:20,279 Speaker 2: charging stations are unreliable. It's that you actually reported and 739 00:34:20,320 --> 00:34:22,919 Speaker 2: Carol and I were surprised to find this that there's 740 00:34:22,920 --> 00:34:26,000 Speaker 2: some reliability issues when it comes to the batteries in 741 00:34:26,040 --> 00:34:30,000 Speaker 2: these vehicles. Cool thought. I thought these I thought evs 742 00:34:30,040 --> 00:34:32,959 Speaker 2: were supposed to be maintenance free, never have to change 743 00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:35,120 Speaker 2: the oisle. All you got to do is change the tires. 744 00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:38,160 Speaker 2: Every what one thousand miles or something. No, I exaggerate, 745 00:34:38,200 --> 00:34:40,200 Speaker 2: but you do have to change the tires more frequently. 746 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:44,280 Speaker 8: Well, that is certainly the dream, but the reality is 747 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:47,279 Speaker 8: is that electric vehicles have eighty percent more problems than 748 00:34:47,400 --> 00:34:50,440 Speaker 8: internal combustion engine vehicles. And as you said, most of 749 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:55,440 Speaker 8: that problem is with the battery and the battery taking 750 00:34:55,480 --> 00:34:57,560 Speaker 8: a charge. I talked to Jake Fisher, the head of 751 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:01,560 Speaker 8: auto testing at Consumer Reports, and what happens is people 752 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:03,359 Speaker 8: plug in their car. This is not the fault of 753 00:35:03,760 --> 00:35:06,760 Speaker 8: the external charger. This is not a charging station problem. 754 00:35:06,760 --> 00:35:09,359 Speaker 8: It's a car problem. They plug in their car and 755 00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:11,839 Speaker 8: it won't take a charge at all, or it will 756 00:35:11,880 --> 00:35:13,880 Speaker 8: take a charge for a little bit and then it 757 00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 8: shuts off. He compared it to not being able to 758 00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:19,520 Speaker 8: put gasoline into your internal combustion engine car. It's a 759 00:35:19,560 --> 00:35:20,520 Speaker 8: no go proposition. 760 00:35:21,600 --> 00:35:26,040 Speaker 2: Oh, I guess. 761 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:29,320 Speaker 11: I should disclose here that I drive a Tesla Model 762 00:35:29,440 --> 00:35:31,160 Speaker 11: HY have never had that problem. 763 00:35:31,239 --> 00:35:32,040 Speaker 2: I've never heard. 764 00:35:31,880 --> 00:35:33,480 Speaker 11: Of of that problem. 765 00:35:33,520 --> 00:35:37,680 Speaker 2: But were you a relative cular Relatively it was on 766 00:35:37,719 --> 00:35:40,560 Speaker 2: the no, it was like with them. But you are 767 00:35:40,640 --> 00:35:42,560 Speaker 2: unique in the sense that you're actually the forgiving. If 768 00:35:42,560 --> 00:35:44,600 Speaker 2: I'm giving up too much about you, I've talked about it. 769 00:35:45,239 --> 00:35:47,360 Speaker 2: You live in New York and it's not an ideal 770 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:49,160 Speaker 2: place to charge New York City. It's not an ideal 771 00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:50,360 Speaker 2: charge any so here. 772 00:35:50,320 --> 00:35:52,360 Speaker 11: Keith, this is actually a good segue another thing I 773 00:35:52,360 --> 00:35:55,640 Speaker 11: want to talk about, because there are charging stations that 774 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:57,680 Speaker 11: you would use if you were out doing the two 775 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:00,400 Speaker 11: hundred mile kind of drive that you were just describing 776 00:36:00,440 --> 00:36:03,480 Speaker 11: there that one of your sources had. But you know, 777 00:36:03,760 --> 00:36:06,960 Speaker 11: for most people who have electric cars, they charge at home, right, 778 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:11,240 Speaker 11: And there are plenty of homes that have power outlets 779 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:13,279 Speaker 11: that you can plug into and charge up overnight. So 780 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:16,799 Speaker 11: why is that from a commuter standpoint, since that's what 781 00:36:16,920 --> 00:36:20,720 Speaker 11: most Americans are typically using their cars for. Why isn't 782 00:36:20,719 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 11: this working and resonating there? 783 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:25,839 Speaker 8: Right? And that is the idea too, is to have 784 00:36:25,880 --> 00:36:29,680 Speaker 8: a charger in your garage. A couple of things on that. 785 00:36:29,840 --> 00:36:33,280 Speaker 8: Let's start again. The car's average price is sixty thousand dollars. 786 00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:35,919 Speaker 8: And then to install or charger in your garage, because 787 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:38,719 Speaker 8: you don't just plug it in like a lamp, that's 788 00:36:38,760 --> 00:36:41,080 Speaker 8: another two grand. So you have to be a fairly 789 00:36:41,120 --> 00:36:45,840 Speaker 8: wealthy individual, present company excluded or included in order to 790 00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 8: afford all of this expense, and mainstream buyers are balking 791 00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:53,440 Speaker 8: at that expense. They're saying, I mean, internal combustion engine 792 00:36:53,440 --> 00:36:55,879 Speaker 8: cars are too expensive on their own at forty seven 793 00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:59,360 Speaker 8: dollars on average, they are about they're you know, closer 794 00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:01,680 Speaker 8: to thirty thousand back in twenty nineteen. So there's been 795 00:37:01,840 --> 00:37:05,960 Speaker 8: this huge price inflation in cars in general, and evs 796 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 8: are priced like luxury cars. 797 00:37:09,239 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 11: Just for the record, I use superchargers when I need 798 00:37:12,120 --> 00:37:13,799 Speaker 11: to on the road and then have you know, while 799 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:16,160 Speaker 11: outlets on the other side that I can charge with whenever. 800 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:17,640 Speaker 2: My cousins who live in the city who have a 801 00:37:17,640 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 2: plug in hybrid can plug in the garage that they 802 00:37:19,760 --> 00:37:20,840 Speaker 2: pay a monthly feet at park in. 803 00:37:21,280 --> 00:37:23,440 Speaker 11: It don't look like I guess it depends on how 804 00:37:23,520 --> 00:37:26,240 Speaker 11: quickly you want to charge. But we are ultimately talking 805 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:28,640 Speaker 11: about a ton of energy required to this. And it 806 00:37:28,680 --> 00:37:31,400 Speaker 11: does speak to Keith like when I first bought it 807 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:34,160 Speaker 11: and I was paranoid about running out, you actually discovered 808 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:36,400 Speaker 11: that the place that you in an emergency that you 809 00:37:36,400 --> 00:37:39,600 Speaker 11: would need to go is actually like r v's r 810 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:43,600 Speaker 11: V like destinations. They have the outlet that you need. 811 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:45,320 Speaker 11: So have you ever really in doubt It's like that 812 00:37:45,400 --> 00:37:47,000 Speaker 11: you know that you need the two twenty and you pull. 813 00:37:47,080 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 2: Is that listed in like this? 814 00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:49,799 Speaker 11: Well, it's just like you know, you start reading up 815 00:37:49,840 --> 00:37:52,880 Speaker 11: on what happens if you're you know, in desperate times, 816 00:37:52,880 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 11: in desperate places, and RV's are. 817 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:56,440 Speaker 3: Figuring out these are the answer. 818 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:59,799 Speaker 2: So Keith is some Americans know you know, well, Joel knows. 819 00:37:59,840 --> 00:38:01,799 Speaker 2: Now you could write a book and now you know, 820 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:07,120 Speaker 2: I'd like to see the RVs. 821 00:38:06,760 --> 00:38:09,480 Speaker 11: I've never had to use that. 822 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:13,200 Speaker 2: You know, there's an interesting miss crowds, right, no problem, Keith, 823 00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:18,720 Speaker 2: is ultimately the final destination when it comes to cars 824 00:38:18,719 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 2: here in the US. Is it ultimately going to be electric? 825 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:26,239 Speaker 8: You know, that is certainly the way the regulations are 826 00:38:26,280 --> 00:38:29,279 Speaker 8: heading everything. You know, President Biden wants us to be 827 00:38:29,360 --> 00:38:32,560 Speaker 8: at fifty percent electric by twenty thirty and by twenty 828 00:38:32,640 --> 00:38:36,200 Speaker 8: thirty two two thirds electric. That's kind of a stretch 829 00:38:36,280 --> 00:38:39,960 Speaker 8: goal as far as the analysts and the industry say. 830 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:43,200 Speaker 8: But it could be coming back to the hybrid point 831 00:38:43,200 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 8: that Joel started with, it could be that we have 832 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:49,120 Speaker 8: more of an immediate hybrid future and that's going to 833 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:52,600 Speaker 8: be more of the mainstream market. Remember, electric vehicles represented 834 00:38:52,640 --> 00:38:56,000 Speaker 8: only seven percent of sales, you know, last year, so 835 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,320 Speaker 8: fewer than one in ten vehicles sold in America is electric. 836 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:04,120 Speaker 3: One thing I'm curious. It's a global auto market, and 837 00:39:04,160 --> 00:39:07,319 Speaker 3: if you look overseas, whether it's Europe or China, as 838 00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:10,360 Speaker 3: you point out in your story, they are doing better 839 00:39:10,400 --> 00:39:14,319 Speaker 3: in terms of adoption. So if the US lags like 840 00:39:14,360 --> 00:39:17,440 Speaker 3: it seems to be doing at this point, Keith, what 841 00:39:17,600 --> 00:39:21,000 Speaker 3: disadvantage does it put the US at versus the rest 842 00:39:21,000 --> 00:39:21,520 Speaker 3: of the world. 843 00:39:22,280 --> 00:39:25,120 Speaker 8: Well, I mean we already see it in batteries. China 844 00:39:25,200 --> 00:39:29,120 Speaker 8: owns the battery market. You really can't have an electric 845 00:39:29,239 --> 00:39:34,040 Speaker 8: vehicle without Chinese battery or Chinese minerals or Chinese components. 846 00:39:34,120 --> 00:39:38,120 Speaker 8: So China is already leading the race. But obviously the 847 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:42,479 Speaker 8: Chinese government can dictate how the electric vehicle market is 848 00:39:42,560 --> 00:39:45,560 Speaker 8: going to develop. I talked to one China expert, and 849 00:39:45,920 --> 00:39:48,000 Speaker 8: you know, if you live in Shanghai and you want 850 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:52,319 Speaker 8: to a license plate for your internal combustion engine car, 851 00:39:52,440 --> 00:39:54,680 Speaker 8: you pay twelve thousand dollars. If you want one fear 852 00:39:54,719 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 8: your eavy, you pay nothing. 853 00:39:57,400 --> 00:40:01,600 Speaker 11: And as policy, as Boomer has reported before, like the 854 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:03,600 Speaker 11: cost of even going on a big road trip with 855 00:40:03,600 --> 00:40:06,160 Speaker 11: an EV in China is cheaper than it would be 856 00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:08,880 Speaker 11: with a gas car. I mean they have fundamentally just 857 00:40:09,080 --> 00:40:11,440 Speaker 11: changed the pricing dynamics. 858 00:40:10,920 --> 00:40:13,120 Speaker 2: And the way that power generated that they used to charge. 859 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:15,640 Speaker 11: Well, they keep building solar, right, but I mean, look, 860 00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:18,640 Speaker 11: no doubt they have tons of coal. So but the 861 00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:21,080 Speaker 11: fact that they were able to bring that price down 862 00:40:21,200 --> 00:40:25,440 Speaker 11: just and that the other amazing part about the Chinese 863 00:40:25,520 --> 00:40:28,680 Speaker 11: version of this. There is one adapter you know you use. 864 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:30,440 Speaker 2: It is a unified system. 865 00:40:30,480 --> 00:40:33,000 Speaker 11: There's no confusion. Yeah, they have just said this is 866 00:40:33,040 --> 00:40:35,120 Speaker 11: a better way. And I will say, just you know, 867 00:40:35,239 --> 00:40:40,759 Speaker 11: a little propaganda from the editor of Business Week, whence 868 00:40:40,840 --> 00:40:41,600 Speaker 11: you go electric? 869 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:44,040 Speaker 2: I think it's hard to go back. It's amazing. 870 00:40:44,120 --> 00:40:44,400 Speaker 1: It is. 871 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:47,359 Speaker 11: I think it's a better technology. It's just getting people 872 00:40:47,480 --> 00:40:50,839 Speaker 11: to do it and believe it. But once you do it, 873 00:40:50,840 --> 00:40:53,000 Speaker 11: you're like, wow, this is more fun. 874 00:40:53,239 --> 00:40:55,640 Speaker 2: My mom drives the car more than my dad and 875 00:40:55,680 --> 00:40:58,839 Speaker 2: she's like, pretty much, this is this how you still 876 00:40:58,400 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 2: to carol? 877 00:40:59,800 --> 00:41:02,319 Speaker 11: You only places I take my dog now because I 878 00:41:02,360 --> 00:41:04,120 Speaker 11: have dog mode in my car electric car. 879 00:41:04,280 --> 00:41:05,920 Speaker 2: He just goes with us everywhere. You just put him 880 00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:07,200 Speaker 2: in the back and keeps the dog cool. 881 00:41:07,320 --> 00:41:09,680 Speaker 11: Yeah, you just set the temperature. Doug's in the back 882 00:41:09,880 --> 00:41:12,080 Speaker 11: and then he's not alone at home, you know, just 883 00:41:12,719 --> 00:41:13,520 Speaker 11: ke have you a. 884 00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:14,839 Speaker 2: Little movable dog? Create? 885 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:15,160 Speaker 1: Keith? 886 00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:16,840 Speaker 2: Have you gone electric? Have you You've driven a lot 887 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:19,000 Speaker 2: of electric cars? Have you gone electric? Just fine, drive, I've. 888 00:41:18,880 --> 00:41:20,920 Speaker 8: Driven a lot of electric cars. No, I drive an 889 00:41:20,920 --> 00:41:25,920 Speaker 8: internal combustion engine car. Why but yes, it's more convenient 890 00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:30,239 Speaker 8: here in Michigan where I'm based. And uh and you know, 891 00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 8: I think what you see part of the reason that 892 00:41:32,040 --> 00:41:34,560 Speaker 8: the US has been slower to adapts. We're a big 893 00:41:34,640 --> 00:41:38,800 Speaker 8: country with wide open spaces that's very different than Europe. 894 00:41:38,920 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 2: That's a good point. 895 00:41:39,680 --> 00:41:41,759 Speaker 3: What a great story, Keith Noughton, Thank you so much. 896 00:41:41,760 --> 00:41:44,520 Speaker 3: Happy New Year to you, Keith Naughton. Of course, Bloomberg 897 00:41:44,560 --> 00:41:46,719 Speaker 3: News Auto Reporter, and are thanks to the editor of 898 00:41:46,719 --> 00:41:49,200 Speaker 3: Bloomberg BusinessWeek, Jill Webber. The dog thing you may have 899 00:41:49,239 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 3: got me? 900 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:50,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, see. 901 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:53,840 Speaker 3: This is Bloomberg. 902 00:41:59,640 --> 00:41:59,960 Speaker 7: Journal. 903 00:42:01,120 --> 00:42:02,120 Speaker 1: Now about you let me drive? 904 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:05,800 Speaker 4: Oh no, no, no, no, please go job alright? 905 00:42:06,000 --> 00:42:07,719 Speaker 2: Please how the gravel? 906 00:42:08,320 --> 00:42:08,680 Speaker 1: Let's wat? 907 00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:12,840 Speaker 2: I want to try it. It's a good question. 908 00:42:16,640 --> 00:42:19,839 Speaker 1: This is the Drive to the Globes down Tim thing 909 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:23,320 Speaker 1: Well Byron joon and On on Bloomberg Radio. 910 00:42:24,239 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 3: All right, everybody, we've got just about eighteen minutes left 911 00:42:27,239 --> 00:42:30,520 Speaker 3: in today's trading session, and the markets you just heard 912 00:42:30,560 --> 00:42:31,799 Speaker 3: Charlie break in it down a little bit of a 913 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:35,040 Speaker 3: mixed trade higher on the Dow, a little bit lower 914 00:42:35,080 --> 00:42:36,919 Speaker 3: though on the S ANDP and NOWSK. It does feel 915 00:42:36,920 --> 00:42:40,440 Speaker 3: like we're kind of limping into twenty twenty four. But 916 00:42:40,480 --> 00:42:44,040 Speaker 3: we've got a big jobs report. Having said that, late 917 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:47,280 Speaker 3: last year, you probably read this on the Bloomberg. Bloomberg 918 00:42:47,280 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 3: News highlighted the stock optimists who nailed twenty twenty three. 919 00:42:51,320 --> 00:42:53,600 Speaker 3: Among them Tim was Ryande Trek. 920 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:56,560 Speaker 2: His chief market strategist at the Carson Group. He expected 921 00:42:56,600 --> 00:42:59,840 Speaker 2: the US economy to avoid a recession last year, Carol. 922 00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:02,880 Speaker 2: He also bet inflation would cool sooner than the market 923 00:43:02,960 --> 00:43:06,040 Speaker 2: was expecting. Ryan even added exposure to stocks during the 924 00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:09,000 Speaker 2: banking turmoil in March and as the SMB befetter'd Saink 925 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:13,400 Speaker 2: in October. Looking like a pretty good series of calls. 926 00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:18,000 Speaker 3: Congratulations Ryan, because you were highlighted highlighted in our story 927 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 3: Happy New Year. How confident are you making a call 928 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 3: for this year? 929 00:43:22,160 --> 00:43:24,120 Speaker 4: Well, happy new Year, guys, thanks for having me back. 930 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:26,960 Speaker 5: I mean, we're still pretty confident, right, we still will 931 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:29,439 Speaker 5: we gain twenty four point two percent on the SMP 932 00:43:29,640 --> 00:43:32,560 Speaker 5: this year. You know, the history would say probably not, 933 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:36,120 Speaker 5: but we think low double digit returns makes a lot 934 00:43:36,120 --> 00:43:38,280 Speaker 5: of sense. And again we can get into all the details, 935 00:43:38,320 --> 00:43:41,200 Speaker 5: but we just still see a strong consumer likely with 936 00:43:41,320 --> 00:43:45,560 Speaker 5: housing coming back, with manufacturing showing signs of bottoming, that 937 00:43:45,640 --> 00:43:47,680 Speaker 5: the odds of a recession, in our opinion, are still 938 00:43:47,760 --> 00:43:50,400 Speaker 5: quite slim. And when you can avoid a recession, stocks 939 00:43:50,440 --> 00:43:51,480 Speaker 5: tend to do well. 940 00:43:51,800 --> 00:43:52,799 Speaker 4: And here's one more. 941 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:54,200 Speaker 5: I mean, I know the SMP hasn't made a new 942 00:43:54,280 --> 00:43:58,000 Speaker 5: high for like exactly two years, right, two years ago, yesterday, right, 943 00:43:58,080 --> 00:43:59,240 Speaker 5: and we think we're on to hit one eventually. 944 00:43:59,280 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 4: Here, we're not that far. 945 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:02,360 Speaker 3: Well, we talked about this till fourteen times. 946 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:03,080 Speaker 4: What's that? 947 00:44:03,120 --> 00:44:03,480 Speaker 2: Go ahead? 948 00:44:03,480 --> 00:44:04,839 Speaker 3: No, but I was gonna say, for in the last 949 00:44:04,840 --> 00:44:06,359 Speaker 3: two years, the S and P, if you really look 950 00:44:06,360 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 3: at it, has really gone nowhere. But forgive me, I 951 00:44:08,440 --> 00:44:10,360 Speaker 3: interrupted you and you had a smart thought. Go ahead. 952 00:44:11,040 --> 00:44:12,839 Speaker 5: Oh no, I don't know how smart it was. Well, we'll 953 00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:15,040 Speaker 5: see you let me know. But yeah, for two years 954 00:44:15,080 --> 00:44:17,960 Speaker 5: we've gone nowhere. But here's the thing. Since nineteen fifty, Carol, 955 00:44:18,000 --> 00:44:20,960 Speaker 5: I found fourteen times, the SMP went at least a 956 00:44:21,080 --> 00:44:22,600 Speaker 5: year without a new high, so a. 957 00:44:22,520 --> 00:44:23,439 Speaker 4: Long time without new high. 958 00:44:23,520 --> 00:44:26,000 Speaker 5: We're in that scenario now after it makes a new 959 00:44:26,040 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 5: high eventually, and it will this time, we're pretty sure. 960 00:44:28,080 --> 00:44:28,800 Speaker 4: We're pretty certain. 961 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:33,160 Speaker 5: One year later, s AP's up thirteen out of fourteen times, 962 00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:36,080 Speaker 5: up like fifteen percent on average. So I hear so 963 00:44:36,120 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 5: many people saying, listen, we're up a lot. Last year, 964 00:44:38,200 --> 00:44:40,719 Speaker 5: we moved a lot. That is true, but zoom out. 965 00:44:41,040 --> 00:44:43,520 Speaker 5: Literally stocks almost gone nowhere for two years, and that 966 00:44:43,600 --> 00:44:45,759 Speaker 5: might be a reason to be bullish for investors. 967 00:44:46,040 --> 00:44:48,799 Speaker 2: What about when it comes to the technicals at the 968 00:44:48,840 --> 00:44:51,719 Speaker 2: start of the year, when because I know Ryan you 969 00:44:51,760 --> 00:44:53,640 Speaker 2: have I mean I follow you on I was going 970 00:44:53,719 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 2: to say Twitter, I follow you on X where you're 971 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:59,480 Speaker 2: always tweeting about these technicals, the S ANDPF. I've hunder 972 00:44:59,520 --> 00:45:03,080 Speaker 2: down for day in a row. It has had We 973 00:45:03,080 --> 00:45:04,920 Speaker 2: don't know how it's gonna close, but mike close in 974 00:45:04,920 --> 00:45:06,760 Speaker 2: the rat If it does, it will not have closed 975 00:45:06,760 --> 00:45:09,640 Speaker 2: in the grain once this year. It's only been three days. 976 00:45:10,080 --> 00:45:12,759 Speaker 2: But does that poortend anything for the rest of the year. 977 00:45:14,120 --> 00:45:16,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, we would say no. I mean, it's awfully early. 978 00:45:16,800 --> 00:45:19,840 Speaker 5: Let's remember here, SMP's up as you guys talk about 979 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:22,360 Speaker 5: nine weeks in a row. Right, you look at the 980 00:45:22,400 --> 00:45:26,960 Speaker 5: future returns after nine week wind streaks, it's pretty solid 981 00:45:27,040 --> 00:45:30,279 Speaker 5: six and twelve months later above average. Now listen, I'm aware, right, 982 00:45:30,280 --> 00:45:32,920 Speaker 5: we just had the Santa Claus rally period the last 983 00:45:32,960 --> 00:45:34,680 Speaker 5: five trading days of a year and then the first 984 00:45:34,680 --> 00:45:36,480 Speaker 5: two of a new year, and we were negative. 985 00:45:36,560 --> 00:45:37,919 Speaker 4: Right, that's pretty darn rare. 986 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:40,279 Speaker 5: And you go back to last thirty years when we 987 00:45:40,400 --> 00:45:42,800 Speaker 5: didn't have Santa Claus come to town during those normal 988 00:45:42,880 --> 00:45:46,160 Speaker 5: seven bolish days. January has been read a good amount 989 00:45:46,200 --> 00:45:48,719 Speaker 5: of time. First quarter has been flat, So maybe we're 990 00:45:48,800 --> 00:45:52,040 Speaker 5: due for a well deserved break here, but we need 991 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:55,880 Speaker 5: to see more worrisome signs tim specifically, where's the leadership 992 00:45:55,920 --> 00:45:59,480 Speaker 5: coming from, Like are utilities leading, is healthcare leading? You know, 993 00:45:59,560 --> 00:46:01,640 Speaker 5: staple leading some of the more defensive areas. We're not 994 00:46:01,680 --> 00:46:03,400 Speaker 5: seeing that yet. So the messages of the market to 995 00:46:03,480 --> 00:46:05,440 Speaker 5: us is we're probably just maybe due for a well 996 00:46:05,480 --> 00:46:07,839 Speaker 5: deserved break, and we still think that one more off 997 00:46:07,880 --> 00:46:10,680 Speaker 5: for you. It's the first quarter of an election year. Historically, 998 00:46:10,800 --> 00:46:13,880 Speaker 5: with all sixteen quarters of a four year presidential cycle, 999 00:46:14,080 --> 00:46:15,839 Speaker 5: this is one of the weakest quarters, so just got 1000 00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:18,359 Speaker 5: to be aware. And last year is obviously a good year, right, 1001 00:46:18,400 --> 00:46:20,399 Speaker 5: so be aware. Maybe we're in that timeframe we could 1002 00:46:20,440 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 5: catch our breath perfectly normal. We don't see any major 1003 00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:24,880 Speaker 5: warning signs cropping up just yet. 1004 00:46:24,960 --> 00:46:28,000 Speaker 3: Do you want defensives to rally or would that be 1005 00:46:28,080 --> 00:46:30,680 Speaker 3: a sign that things are coming undone a little bit? 1006 00:46:31,680 --> 00:46:33,719 Speaker 5: Yeah, No, that would be a great question, Carol. I mean, 1007 00:46:33,760 --> 00:46:35,640 Speaker 5: that'd be a sign things are probably coming undone. We 1008 00:46:35,800 --> 00:46:38,239 Speaker 5: don't want to see that type of leadership. I mean, 1009 00:46:38,520 --> 00:46:41,359 Speaker 5: you know, you look back in twenty twenty one, right, 1010 00:46:41,880 --> 00:46:44,719 Speaker 5: you know, or late twenty twenty one, defensives started to lead, 1011 00:46:44,719 --> 00:46:47,040 Speaker 5: and we all know twenty twenty two all the spiral 1012 00:46:47,080 --> 00:46:49,080 Speaker 5: that happened. So there was some warning signs in late 1013 00:46:49,120 --> 00:46:51,680 Speaker 5: twenty twenty one that maybe something's off. We're not seeing 1014 00:46:51,680 --> 00:46:54,000 Speaker 5: that though, want to be very clear. So we're encouraged 1015 00:46:54,040 --> 00:46:54,399 Speaker 5: by that. 1016 00:46:54,800 --> 00:46:57,319 Speaker 2: What are some things that could change your tune? You 1017 00:46:57,360 --> 00:46:59,360 Speaker 2: say you still see a strong consumer, the odds of 1018 00:46:59,400 --> 00:47:03,880 Speaker 2: recession are slim. What would make you say the odds 1019 00:47:03,880 --> 00:47:06,200 Speaker 2: of recession are no longer slim and they're looking more likely. 1020 00:47:07,160 --> 00:47:09,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean, we love to follow the credit spreads 1021 00:47:09,160 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 5: and credit markets, and I don't come on you guys 1022 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:12,439 Speaker 5: a lot. Last year, I think we talked about these things. 1023 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:14,600 Speaker 5: What are what are the triple B spreads? Investor gate 1024 00:47:14,640 --> 00:47:17,400 Speaker 5: corporate spreads? Keep it fairly simple. If there's a monster 1025 00:47:17,560 --> 00:47:19,799 Speaker 5: under the bed, we think the credit markets would show it. 1026 00:47:19,800 --> 00:47:21,880 Speaker 5: Back in March, when we had the regional bank crisis 1027 00:47:21,880 --> 00:47:24,479 Speaker 5: and obviously a lot of worry, we didn't see credit 1028 00:47:24,560 --> 00:47:26,960 Speaker 5: spreads blowing out, so we saw that was an opportunity. 1029 00:47:27,000 --> 00:47:29,000 Speaker 5: We saw the same thing in October, So that to 1030 00:47:29,080 --> 00:47:30,680 Speaker 5: me is one that we're gonna watch and then on 1031 00:47:30,760 --> 00:47:32,640 Speaker 5: our team, you know, I know, you know, hopefully I 1032 00:47:32,640 --> 00:47:34,880 Speaker 5: can say the f wort on on the radio, the Fed, 1033 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:35,400 Speaker 5: the Fed. 1034 00:47:35,840 --> 00:47:39,360 Speaker 3: You know, the producers in the control room a little 1035 00:47:39,400 --> 00:47:39,920 Speaker 3: nervous there. 1036 00:47:40,280 --> 00:47:45,319 Speaker 5: Freak them out, you know, it's Joe, Yeah, oh my god, 1037 00:47:45,400 --> 00:47:46,720 Speaker 5: you did the Fed? 1038 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:47,200 Speaker 4: The Fed? 1039 00:47:47,560 --> 00:47:49,480 Speaker 5: You know, could there be a potential policy mistake. We 1040 00:47:49,520 --> 00:47:52,000 Speaker 5: think the Fed start cutting pretty soon, right. We were 1041 00:47:52,000 --> 00:47:53,600 Speaker 5: on that record, like you guys talked about when I 1042 00:47:53,600 --> 00:47:55,480 Speaker 5: first came on that that that they could. 1043 00:47:55,480 --> 00:47:56,239 Speaker 4: But now maybe they. 1044 00:47:56,160 --> 00:47:58,480 Speaker 5: Can stay a little hawkish and maybe that could upset 1045 00:47:58,480 --> 00:48:00,400 Speaker 5: the Apple car. We don't expect that to happened in 1046 00:48:00,400 --> 00:48:03,120 Speaker 5: the market where the market's voting right, I mean six cuts. 1047 00:48:03,120 --> 00:48:05,279 Speaker 5: It might be a little high, but that's something that 1048 00:48:05,320 --> 00:48:07,359 Speaker 5: could could be out there as well. But all who 1049 00:48:07,480 --> 00:48:09,120 Speaker 5: won more for you when you have a good end 1050 00:48:09,120 --> 00:48:12,120 Speaker 5: of year rally, like we just did up fourteen percent 1051 00:48:12,160 --> 00:48:13,879 Speaker 5: for the SMP the last two months of the year. 1052 00:48:14,120 --> 00:48:16,880 Speaker 5: When you've gained at least ten percent those last two months, 1053 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,160 Speaker 5: what we happened six times the full next year has 1054 00:48:19,200 --> 00:48:21,920 Speaker 5: been higher six times a twenty percent on average. So 1055 00:48:22,040 --> 00:48:23,680 Speaker 5: I call that like a sling shot, right, I mean, 1056 00:48:23,680 --> 00:48:25,200 Speaker 5: when you have a lot of strength to end a year, 1057 00:48:25,560 --> 00:48:28,239 Speaker 5: history would say, listen, probably side with that following year 1058 00:48:28,280 --> 00:48:29,200 Speaker 5: still being pretty strong. 1059 00:48:29,280 --> 00:48:30,919 Speaker 3: It's a shame you don't have any kind of bull 1060 00:48:31,080 --> 00:48:35,600 Speaker 3: feelings out there, right. I want to ask that Apple, 1061 00:48:35,640 --> 00:48:37,680 Speaker 3: because you and I talked about this quickly, so then 1062 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:39,799 Speaker 3: I can get my question. Apple's below it's ninety day 1063 00:48:39,840 --> 00:48:42,799 Speaker 3: moving average? Is that problematic? Quickly? Because Tim has a question. 1064 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:47,399 Speaker 5: I mean for tech potentially, I mean Apple, we all 1065 00:48:47,440 --> 00:48:49,120 Speaker 5: know is very large. One of our big themes we've 1066 00:48:49,160 --> 00:48:51,000 Speaker 5: been talking about it for a while, is that rotation 1067 00:48:51,200 --> 00:48:54,080 Speaker 5: from large caps to small caps and mid caps and 1068 00:48:54,080 --> 00:48:57,200 Speaker 5: technology to industrials. We're seeing that. So sure, if you're 1069 00:48:57,280 --> 00:49:00,000 Speaker 5: overweight tech, that's that's a potential concern. But I mean 1070 00:49:00,080 --> 00:49:01,319 Speaker 5: there's a lot of other groups that I think are 1071 00:49:01,320 --> 00:49:03,120 Speaker 5: going to take that baton curl and that's just the 1072 00:49:03,160 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 5: next phase of this bowl market as we move forward 1073 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:05,680 Speaker 5: in our opinion. 1074 00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:09,200 Speaker 2: Okay, Ryan, were you have you been at all bearish 1075 00:49:09,200 --> 00:49:10,120 Speaker 2: in the last few years? 1076 00:49:10,160 --> 00:49:14,920 Speaker 5: Be honest, Yeah, we were neutral equities, you know, the 1077 00:49:14,960 --> 00:49:17,239 Speaker 5: majority of I guess we'll see twenty twenty two, right, 1078 00:49:17,320 --> 00:49:20,319 Speaker 5: and we moved overweight equities late of October of twenty 1079 00:49:20,320 --> 00:49:22,560 Speaker 5: twenty two or November of twenty twenty two. Actually, So 1080 00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:25,680 Speaker 5: were we outright bearish? No, we were not, but we 1081 00:49:25,680 --> 00:49:28,440 Speaker 5: were even weight, and we had overweight fixed income as well. 1082 00:49:28,440 --> 00:49:31,800 Speaker 5: We've been underweight fixed income, overweight stocks, I'm sorry, overweight 1083 00:49:32,719 --> 00:49:34,839 Speaker 5: equities really since the end of last year. 1084 00:49:34,960 --> 00:49:37,799 Speaker 4: So you know, we'll see. But you know makes it. 1085 00:49:37,840 --> 00:49:39,920 Speaker 5: I mean, listen, seventy one percent of the time the 1086 00:49:39,960 --> 00:49:41,720 Speaker 5: stock market's up nine percent on average. 1087 00:49:41,760 --> 00:49:43,160 Speaker 4: We get all those things. 1088 00:49:43,280 --> 00:49:45,680 Speaker 5: But we've we've definitely thought there's some opportunity here and 1089 00:49:45,719 --> 00:49:47,920 Speaker 5: we still think that's the that's the case tim. 1090 00:49:47,800 --> 00:49:50,560 Speaker 3: Small caps, mid caps, financials. Those are still your three favorites. 1091 00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:52,800 Speaker 3: That's which told our print team just twenty seconds here. 1092 00:49:52,680 --> 00:49:54,680 Speaker 4: Real quick, that is exactly right. 1093 00:49:54,719 --> 00:49:57,320 Speaker 5: I maybe throw industrials in there as well, those cyclical 1094 00:49:57,440 --> 00:49:59,880 Speaker 5: areas if you don't have a recession. This rotation for 1095 00:50:00,200 --> 00:50:02,760 Speaker 5: tech and large cap the smaller names of sixtical names, 1096 00:50:02,880 --> 00:50:05,000 Speaker 5: that's how we're positioning the models that we run for 1097 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 5: our Carson partners. 1098 00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:07,640 Speaker 3: All right, well, great to check in with you on 1099 00:50:07,640 --> 00:50:10,120 Speaker 3: this these first few days of twenty twenty four in 1100 00:50:10,200 --> 00:50:12,480 Speaker 3: d Trek, he's chief market strategist at the Carson Group, 1101 00:50:12,560 --> 00:50:15,439 Speaker 3: joining us on this Thursday. You are listening and watching, 1102 00:50:15,480 --> 00:50:18,040 Speaker 3: see you how your question is? This is Bloomberg. 1103 00:50:18,200 --> 00:50:22,799 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Business Week podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 1104 00:50:22,960 --> 00:50:26,680 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 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