1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: Oh, hey there, and welcome to another podcast at a Bozeman, 2 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: Montaina called The Hunting Collective. This is episode eighty nine. 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:11,720 Speaker 1: This episode, I believe it is an important one. It's uh, 4 00:00:11,760 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: it's one that's probably a little more perilous than some 5 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 1: of the others we've done. It might be a topic 6 00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:19,280 Speaker 1: that turns some people off, but hey, that's us, right Phil. 7 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: For those guys, it's important. Yeah, I've dragged you along, 8 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 1: kicking and screaming on this d ride that is The 9 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 1: Hunting Collective. Um, we're gonna be talking about race and 10 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: hunting specifically, things like privilege, things like cultural competency, a 11 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:38,320 Speaker 1: lot around the history of the outdoors are institutions that 12 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 1: are our idols, uh, and conservation and whether that was 13 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 1: inclusive of African Americans. And we're gonna do that with uh. 14 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: Dr Carolin Finney, author author of a book called Black 15 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 1: Faces and White Spaces because it's spaces space, It's got it. 16 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:58,280 Speaker 1: She's awesome and I really enjoyed talking to her. She's 17 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: full of life, um, full laughter, a great person to 18 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: kind of address what can be a tough topic or 19 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 1: topic that we don't talk about all that much. So 20 00:01:07,040 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: I'm glad to have her on. And prior to that, 21 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:11,400 Speaker 1: we had one of my favorite folks in the world, 22 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: in the media world, specifically Miles Nulte, our director of Fishing, 23 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:19,880 Speaker 1: but but really a thoughtful dude and somebody I would 24 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 1: go to for his opinion on almost anything in life. 25 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:26,560 Speaker 1: He's got a lot to add to any conversation. All right, 26 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:36,920 Speaker 1: enjoy Episode eighty nine. I guess I grew up on 27 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: an older road, a bartle to the meadal. I always 28 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: did what I told until I found out that my 29 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:46,839 Speaker 1: brand new glows a game second hand from the rich 30 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 1: kids next door. And I grew up baths. I g 31 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 1: it's like grew well. I mean, there's a thousand things 32 00:01:52,600 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: inside of my head I wish I ain't seen, and 33 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: now I just wanted to a real bad dream or 34 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: being in Like I'm coming of a lot of the seams. 35 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 1: But thank you, Jack Daniels. Hey, everybody, welcome to the 36 00:02:06,880 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: Hunting Collective Episode eighty nine. Um, we got a lot 37 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:15,079 Speaker 1: to get to. Miles Noltes here, I'm here. Uh, you 38 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 1: don't really know what we're gonna I actually have no 39 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 1: idea why I'm here. Yeah, Um, you asked me to 40 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: be here. And which is so I walked in Yeah, 41 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 1: and so I did I do. It is a very 42 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: important subject one that I know you're versed on, so 43 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 1: I'm not worried about it. That's good. I mean, this 44 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:32,120 Speaker 1: is actually my first day back from vacation, so I'm 45 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: I'm like, oh, yeah, you're feeling good. You're like, I'm 46 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: pretty bellow right now. Yeah, me too. If we're on 47 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:42,680 Speaker 1: like a podcast binging experience. And I just got done, um, 48 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: interviewing Carolin Finney, who wrote a book called Black Faces, 49 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: White Places, White Spaces is the correct title, and it's 50 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:56,120 Speaker 1: the reimagining the place of the African American in the outdoors. Um, 51 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: it's cool. It was a good conversation. There's a lot 52 00:02:58,600 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: of things that came up that I think we can 53 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: talk through here. It was one of those conversations where 54 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 1: I found her to be awesome. I found a conversation 55 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 1: to be enlightening. When I was like going driving home, 56 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 1: I was thinking of all the things I wish I 57 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:14,560 Speaker 1: had had said, had acts. Actually you tend to do 58 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 1: when you when these things come up. So I think 59 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:20,040 Speaker 1: we'll just go ahead. And with apologies to Carolyn for 60 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 1: not talking about him during the interview, try to bring 61 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 1: him up here, set the stage a little bit for 62 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 1: what what we're about to talk about there, UM, And 63 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 1: in the in the interview, I very much admitted to 64 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 1: UM being nervous about the conversation for many many reasons. UM. One, 65 00:03:35,760 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 1: because it's a conversation that's kind of like it's just perilous, 66 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 1: like that we can step in a lot of things here, 67 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:42,480 Speaker 1: but like we gotta be able to have it, and 68 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 1: we gotta be able to have an in constructive way. Well, 69 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: anytime we talk about race in our culture, it feels 70 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 1: perilous generally, UM, for a lot of reasons. There. There's 71 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 1: a whole lot of bad ship tied up in our 72 00:03:55,720 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: historical and contemporary racial relationships, and a lot of people 73 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:02,080 Speaker 1: get spun up on our perspectives about that and very 74 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 1: very defensive to the point whereas you're saying, constructive conversations 75 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:08,400 Speaker 1: can become very difficult. Yeah, we're just coming off a 76 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 1: podcast about regentative agriculture, UM, and now we're diving right 77 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 1: into some real social justice type topics. So it's gonna 78 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 1: take me a lot to dig out of this progressive 79 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: liberal hole that I'm digging myself into. I'm gonna have 80 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 1: to have a couple of n Ray lobbyists on probably 81 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:24,920 Speaker 1: go to a NASCAR race something like that did really 82 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: even it out. If you go to the NASCAR race, 83 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:29,560 Speaker 1: you have to paint your your shirtless self with the 84 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:32,279 Speaker 1: Confederate flag if you really want to get Jeff Gordon 85 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: still good because he's my favorite. If you're asking me, 86 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 1: you're asking the wrong person. You're a fan. Yeah, how 87 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:43,119 Speaker 1: did you know? Nah, just made it up. Uh, Jeff 88 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: Gordon was great. That's the last time I was really 89 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:51,360 Speaker 1: into Remember the DuPont Chevy. The DuPont Chevy, Kyle Kyle Bush. 90 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 1: That seems right, Yes, that seems like a guy. That's 91 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 1: a guy Tony Stewart. Hey, we're saying names now, all right, 92 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,000 Speaker 1: orange shirt both Dale earned hearts, Yes, Junior and senior. 93 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 1: And there's probably another dude. There's another named Carrie Earnhardt. 94 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:08,000 Speaker 1: Look at me pulling that out of nowhere. I think 95 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:11,479 Speaker 1: I just had a small stroke. Uh. So here we 96 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: gotta get into this, like this conversation, right, you think 97 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 1: a lot about race and it's very important, Like it's 98 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:20,239 Speaker 1: something that we have to address both from hunting community 99 00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:22,479 Speaker 1: side of things, where we know that two of our 100 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 1: um of the hunting communities, African American of the nation 101 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:29,279 Speaker 1: is African Americans. These are things that we know. But 102 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:32,080 Speaker 1: beyond that, beyond that kind of like very tangible look 103 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:35,920 Speaker 1: at the numbers, there's just wanting to be inclusive, wanting 104 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 1: to go to the thing that we love so much, 105 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:40,000 Speaker 1: and wanting to do in any possible way that we can. Right, 106 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:43,479 Speaker 1: So it doesn't matter if it's whatever minority, whatever part 107 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 1: of the country, whether it's urban or rural, white or black, 108 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,840 Speaker 1: we want people to understand it and come into it 109 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:50,719 Speaker 1: and the best way that they can. And so for me, 110 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 1: this is just about this is just one step in 111 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:56,280 Speaker 1: that journey, and it's specifically focusing on one group of 112 00:05:56,279 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 1: people that has been marginalized and has a history in 113 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 1: this country that's not so pretty um and the outdoors 114 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:05,920 Speaker 1: is all entangled in that history. As as you'll hear 115 00:06:05,960 --> 00:06:08,600 Speaker 1: coming up, I mean you'll hear Carolin Finney talking about 116 00:06:08,600 --> 00:06:11,000 Speaker 1: how John Muir is a conservation hero and a hero 117 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,719 Speaker 1: in the environmentalist movement, but also a big time racist 118 00:06:14,400 --> 00:06:17,719 Speaker 1: um in a big time very prejudiced and it's in 119 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 1: his writings, it's laid bare and what he writes, So 120 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 1: when we celebrate guys like that, Teddy wasn't exactly a 121 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:26,000 Speaker 1: bastion of diversity either. Yeah he was. He was a 122 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 1: mixed up character in a lot of ways. But he 123 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,039 Speaker 1: wasn't a huge fan of brown people. Yeah, no, not 124 00:06:31,120 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 1: at all. And so here we are with this, like 125 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:35,920 Speaker 1: we have built these folks up and for for what 126 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 1: they've done, we see them for what they've done for 127 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:41,080 Speaker 1: our lives possibly. But then there's also this mixed history 128 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 1: that that Carolyn focuses on and wants to focus on, 129 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 1: um because it's a part of her history. UM. And 130 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:49,120 Speaker 1: so there's some convenient parts that we ignored or don't 131 00:06:49,160 --> 00:06:52,040 Speaker 1: talk about it, but that I think is just natural 132 00:06:52,080 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 1: because it's hard. It's hard for us to come to 133 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:56,360 Speaker 1: grips with that a little bit, I think so. And 134 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: and the piece that I'm sure you got into with Carol, 135 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:02,479 Speaker 1: and that I think is important. Right, we were going 136 00:07:02,560 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 1: to talk about it in hunting and fishing perspective in 137 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 1: terms of this creating or how we think about being 138 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:12,760 Speaker 1: inclusive for the folks that we speak to. But if 139 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 1: you look at the outdoor recreational community in general, I 140 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:18,160 Speaker 1: don't know, I don't know how much time you spend 141 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 1: an r e I. But the last time I was 142 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 1: an R E I, I wouldn't. I wasn't thinking, you 143 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 1: know what, this is a cultural melting pot. I feel 144 00:07:27,600 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 1: like I'm in I feel like I'm in New Orleans 145 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:33,120 Speaker 1: right now. That is not my experience when I'm in 146 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:35,680 Speaker 1: R E I. White people in Puffy Jack exactly. Like 147 00:07:35,880 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 1: there's a lot of there are a lot of affluent, 148 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 1: well to do, well meaning white people in here, and 149 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:43,040 Speaker 1: this is that's nothing to say against well me and 150 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 1: white people. Yeah. I mean like she did, you know, 151 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:48,400 Speaker 1: a really good job of setting up some of these things. 152 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 1: And I'm like, and I admit to having anst around 153 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 1: how we talk about this in the way that we're 154 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 1: to not be reductive about r I is the way 155 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 1: it is not because there's a bunch of racist people 156 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:00,920 Speaker 1: that that own it. It is because it's like a 157 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:03,800 Speaker 1: part of our culture that has gone that way. And 158 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:07,000 Speaker 1: Caroline talks about and something that really struck me as 159 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:11,320 Speaker 1: effective is cultural competency, like understanding being being competent in 160 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 1: both articulate about where we come from, how we got here, 161 00:08:14,400 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 1: and then that's a better way to acknowledge someone coming 162 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 1: into a situation going I don't feel comfortable or welcome 163 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:22,440 Speaker 1: and this thing you've created, and what I will you'll 164 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:24,000 Speaker 1: hear me tell her right off the bat is like, 165 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: you know what, when I read your book, I'm looking 166 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:29,000 Speaker 1: around reading some other things. I feel like, I just 167 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 1: want to tell you that it sucks that other people 168 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 1: don't feel comfortable in the place that has done so 169 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 1: much for me. Like it sucks, Right, that's not great. Um, 170 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:41,680 Speaker 1: it sucks, but it's also understandable. Yes, it's understandable. It sucks. 171 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:44,680 Speaker 1: Let's do something about it. That's that's where I come from. 172 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 1: I don't have any feeling like I want to play 173 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:50,520 Speaker 1: until one hand or the other. I just want to 174 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:53,200 Speaker 1: make sure we've had this conversation and we understand it's 175 00:08:53,200 --> 00:08:57,240 Speaker 1: an issue for very very good reasons. But we ignore 176 00:08:57,240 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: a lot of a lot of this conversation. Well, it's 177 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:02,000 Speaker 1: much more comforta will to stay within your own space 178 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 1: with people who look like you and sound like you, 179 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,480 Speaker 1: and have a you have a shared cultural background and 180 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:10,800 Speaker 1: experience with you have a shared knowledge base. Right, you 181 00:09:10,800 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: don't have to work hard when you and I get together. 182 00:09:13,559 --> 00:09:16,480 Speaker 1: Right in case people listening don't know, I am also 183 00:09:16,520 --> 00:09:20,079 Speaker 1: a white man, just just in case that wasn't immediately obvious. Um, 184 00:09:21,160 --> 00:09:24,679 Speaker 1: I am bearded. I have my Bosman camouflage on all 185 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,520 Speaker 1: the time. Um. But when you and I sit down, 186 00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:31,080 Speaker 1: there is a baseline of expected knowledge that we have 187 00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:33,160 Speaker 1: that we don't have to recreate, both in the way 188 00:09:33,200 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: that we speak and the experiences that we share that 189 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:39,719 Speaker 1: other people coming into this room would not have, right, 190 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:42,240 Speaker 1: and so there's a comfort there. So I think the 191 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:46,600 Speaker 1: point is not that there is some grand conspiracy to 192 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:51,839 Speaker 1: make outdoor recreation, particularly hunting and fishing, a uniquely white activity. 193 00:09:51,960 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 1: I don't think that's generally true. I don't think that's 194 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,840 Speaker 1: true at all, really, But the I think there's a 195 00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:00,600 Speaker 1: need to recognize that whether it's inten and they're not, 196 00:10:01,480 --> 00:10:04,480 Speaker 1: that's the experience of someone coming in from the outside. 197 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:07,920 Speaker 1: Like I don't go sit down at a mahjong table 198 00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:12,200 Speaker 1: in Chinatown and feel immediately comfortable. Yeah, I have no 199 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 1: touch point for what the hell is going on there. 200 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 1: And it might be that Majong is an amazing game 201 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:20,960 Speaker 1: that gives people all kinds of insight into their life 202 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: and and things that I don't have in my own world. 203 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 1: And if I could get into that community, I would 204 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 1: experience those benefits to but I don't have that. That's 205 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 1: the sort of corollary we have to recognize in terms 206 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 1: of welcoming people in and saying like, hey, these are 207 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 1: things that may not feel immediately comfortable to you. This 208 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 1: means the space that may not be something you understand 209 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: or have any contact with, we think it's valuable. You 210 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 1: might want to check it out. It's it's not. And 211 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: if this argument comes down to like, well, it's it's 212 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:50,719 Speaker 1: not a conspiracy and they're welcome any time when I'm 213 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: not intentionally excluding anyone that doesn't get us anywhere. Yeah, 214 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:56,960 Speaker 1: that's where I'm at, right. So you could say you 215 00:10:56,960 --> 00:11:00,400 Speaker 1: could be you know, a little reductive or about this 216 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:01,600 Speaker 1: and say like, I don't you know what am I 217 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:03,560 Speaker 1: gonna do? If they want to public lands is a 218 00:11:03,559 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 1: good example. If they want to come to public Lands, 219 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: are more than welcome there. Like that's that's the great equalizer. 220 00:11:08,920 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 1: Everybody can go and step on those things. You could 221 00:11:11,520 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 1: say all that, and I've said it in the past, 222 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 1: but like, it doesn't do anybody any good to disservice 223 00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:19,760 Speaker 1: to to write this this type of thing off and 224 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:22,079 Speaker 1: when you hear Caroline talk, You'll quickly come to realize 225 00:11:22,360 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 1: there's a lot of baggage here, cultural baggage that comes 226 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:29,480 Speaker 1: along with all our institutions, all our legislation, all of 227 00:11:29,520 --> 00:11:33,440 Speaker 1: our leaders that we we so we so idolize, like 228 00:11:33,520 --> 00:11:36,880 Speaker 1: all these things have baggage, and why not Why wouldn't you, 229 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:40,440 Speaker 1: as an intellectual, well meaning person want to acknowledge that 230 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:43,199 Speaker 1: baggage and and figure out how to get it, get 231 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 1: over it and not. You know, I think sometimes there's 232 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: some shallow, well also well meaning folks in the hunting 233 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 1: industry that just like a black hunter put them up 234 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 1: like here they are, yeah, and we talk and we 235 00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:56,840 Speaker 1: talked about that too in the interview, is like we 236 00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: put them up. Oh my god, they're here, Like that's 237 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 1: one way to go. That's fine. But at the same time, 238 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:04,320 Speaker 1: like we should be able to meet them where they 239 00:12:04,320 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 1: are and say, hey, look, I get it. I understand 240 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:08,960 Speaker 1: that there's some ants here that we need to address. 241 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: I there's there's a lot of me that just doesn't. 242 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,200 Speaker 1: I don't know your perspective, so I can't really help. 243 00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:16,280 Speaker 1: But let me listen to you and let me figure 244 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:19,079 Speaker 1: it out with you. Like I think that's maybe reaching 245 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 1: across the aisle that exists. There's a difference between being 246 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:26,480 Speaker 1: allowed to be somewhere and being welcomed somewhere. And I 247 00:12:26,520 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: think that's the ultimately the conversation topic we're having right now, 248 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 1: and the I've talked to a lot of folks who 249 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,880 Speaker 1: disagree with me, who say, well, just having that allowance 250 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:39,560 Speaker 1: gets me off the hook I have. I have no 251 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:41,840 Speaker 1: more responsibility here other than to say, like, you can 252 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:45,200 Speaker 1: do this, I'm not stopping you. And I take it 253 00:12:45,240 --> 00:12:47,719 Speaker 1: to a different level and say no, there's a responsibility 254 00:12:47,720 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 1: to understand cultural and historical context, which sounds like you 255 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 1: dive into significantly. That's the best thing that comes out 256 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:55,640 Speaker 1: of this, in my opinion, and that because of that context, 257 00:12:56,520 --> 00:12:58,920 Speaker 1: I feel more of responsibility. I feel responsibility to do 258 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 1: more than just say you're allowed out. I feel responsible 259 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 1: to say no, you're welcome, and and I would like 260 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,080 Speaker 1: to find ways to make this a more comfortable place 261 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: for you to step into if that's something you're interested 262 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: in doing. And this is something that came up and 263 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: I wish I do regret not really diving into this 264 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 1: in more detail with Caroline, but we can certainly discuss 265 00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 1: it here there there is there's there's an idea that 266 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 1: she brings up. And another writer that she is friends 267 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:24,800 Speaker 1: with named Jonathan Hall, who final was on Anthrew Bordin 268 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:27,880 Speaker 1: Show and wrote an article hunting will Black. He's pretty 269 00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:30,520 Speaker 1: direct and saying like, I'm not comfortable and going on 270 00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:33,800 Speaker 1: public lands and and it's because there's white people with 271 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:37,800 Speaker 1: guns then, and so as I think about that, I'm okay. 272 00:13:39,320 --> 00:13:43,079 Speaker 1: H This whole podcast, this conversation is partly just understanding 273 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:45,720 Speaker 1: that feeling or trying to get a good understanding that feeling. 274 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: I said, listen, I grew up in Maryland. When I 275 00:13:48,440 --> 00:13:51,360 Speaker 1: went to Baltimore to attend a sporting event or something, 276 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 1: and we went a couple of blocks west of where 277 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 1: we probably should have been, I felt very uncomfortable. I 278 00:13:56,600 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 1: felt like I was in danger. Um. But there's a 279 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 1: point in in that logic where it falls apart from 280 00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:06,680 Speaker 1: me or it's like, how do you how are you 281 00:14:06,679 --> 00:14:09,840 Speaker 1: going to go through life attaching? Is it the same 282 00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 1: thing to say, like, if I see a bunch of 283 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:14,160 Speaker 1: black guys in the corner in West Baltimore, that I'm 284 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,160 Speaker 1: assuming what they're up to. If you see a bunch 285 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:18,320 Speaker 1: of white hunters walking around in deer camp and in 286 00:14:18,320 --> 00:14:20,440 Speaker 1: the middle of Colorado, you're assuming that there might be 287 00:14:20,480 --> 00:14:23,240 Speaker 1: inherent danger there, or there might be some inherent bias there, 288 00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 1: Like it's a tough way to walk around in the world, 289 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: and that like you're carrying the baggage around with you, 290 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 1: um in a way that that just it has to 291 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:35,720 Speaker 1: shape your own interactions, in your own perceptions of how 292 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: people treat you. And so that's one thing that I 293 00:14:38,200 --> 00:14:41,040 Speaker 1: was thinking about last night after we recorded with Carolyn, 294 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:43,040 Speaker 1: and I wish I'm a email her about this just 295 00:14:43,080 --> 00:14:45,080 Speaker 1: because I think it's important and she would have a 296 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 1: great answer to it. So I'm sorry everybody listening that 297 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 1: we didn't do this, but we touched on around it. 298 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: But that's something I was thinking about. I'm like, I 299 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 1: don't want to I don't want to write off the 300 00:14:55,040 --> 00:14:58,760 Speaker 1: fact that Jonathan Hall and Carolyn Finney feel very uncomfortable 301 00:14:58,760 --> 00:15:01,760 Speaker 1: walking around in public lands. I think Jonathan Hall wrote 302 00:15:01,760 --> 00:15:03,120 Speaker 1: that he feels like he would have to wear a 303 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:05,960 Speaker 1: triple orange, and Caroline told a story like she just 304 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 1: didn't want to go right, And so I get that, 305 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:12,120 Speaker 1: But at what point are you kind of manifesting and 306 00:15:12,440 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 1: manifesting the thing you don't want. Oh man, I don't 307 00:15:16,320 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: know that. That's I think. I'm certainly not gonna speak 308 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: for I can't speak for anyone else's experience, and I 309 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:24,400 Speaker 1: certainly can't speak for the experience of being a black 310 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,680 Speaker 1: person going hunting. I can't. So I mean, I think 311 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:29,680 Speaker 1: the best I could do in this situation is we're 312 00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:33,000 Speaker 1: having this conversation is to say, like I I the 313 00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:34,880 Speaker 1: only time in my life when I lived in the 314 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 1: city was when I went to college and I lived 315 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 1: in Los Angeles and I made a bunch of different friends, 316 00:15:40,000 --> 00:15:42,320 Speaker 1: a lot of different backgrounds, some of whom I'm still 317 00:15:42,320 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 1: in very contact with. And when I invite friends of 318 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:48,240 Speaker 1: mine who are black who still live in l A 319 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 1: to come out to Montana and go hunting with me, 320 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:54,600 Speaker 1: the response I always get is, I'm really not comfortable 321 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,840 Speaker 1: running around in the woods of Montana with a bunch 322 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 1: of where there's gonna be a bunch of white dudes 323 00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 1: with guns and you're I hear your point, but I 324 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:04,600 Speaker 1: also think that, like, I'm not gonna try and convince 325 00:16:04,640 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: them like, yeah, you're You're reality is wrong and that's 326 00:16:07,280 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 1: what everybody here is super cool and won't shoot you. 327 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:13,080 Speaker 1: That's why I didn't get to say that to Caroline, 328 00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:16,080 Speaker 1: But that's I do feel that there's some element of 329 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 1: that present, Like that's not You're not gonna go to 330 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: someone and be like get over it. Because once you 331 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:24,240 Speaker 1: hear Caroline speak or some you know, intelligent African Americans 332 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 1: speak about kind of their feelings around race and the 333 00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:29,360 Speaker 1: outdoors and culture, you've very quickly come to realize that, 334 00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 1: like this ship is real and if you write it off, 335 00:16:30,880 --> 00:16:34,560 Speaker 1: you're an idiot. Like, but there's also like some things 336 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 1: that can be improved on that side of the coin 337 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:41,200 Speaker 1: to say, like Okay, like don't generalize all nineteen white 338 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:43,160 Speaker 1: hunters in the way that you wouldn't want me to 339 00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 1: generalize all all people on the other side, Um, whether 340 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:54,640 Speaker 1: the generalization is warranted through like millennia of of funked 341 00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 1: up occurrences between our races, Like it's hard to continue 342 00:16:59,680 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 1: to walk through the world like that, I would think, right, 343 00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:04,720 Speaker 1: and like it's it's really wearing that baggage in a 344 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:07,879 Speaker 1: way that is troublesome. Um, I want to help with 345 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:09,879 Speaker 1: a solution there. I'm not saying I'm not calling them 346 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:11,680 Speaker 1: out in any way, but it's just something I was 347 00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: thinking of But here's the thing, right, like, and let's 348 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,320 Speaker 1: set aside any issues of getting shot, because I think 349 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: that's a little hyperbolic. I don't actually think that people 350 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:20,920 Speaker 1: in the woods, no matter how racist they are, gonna 351 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:22,879 Speaker 1: be like, there's a black dude, shoot him and call 352 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:25,040 Speaker 1: it an accident. I don't. I don't see that as 353 00:17:25,040 --> 00:17:27,199 Speaker 1: a reality. But what I do see as a reality is, 354 00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:29,840 Speaker 1: let's be let's be frank, let's be straight up about it. 355 00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:34,360 Speaker 1: If you brought a friend who was not white into 356 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:39,160 Speaker 1: hunting camp, there would be double takes if people hadn't 357 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:42,040 Speaker 1: been prepared for that, right and then, and what that means, 358 00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:44,760 Speaker 1: what I mean by that is that person would immediately 359 00:17:44,800 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 1: recognize that they were in a place where they were 360 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:51,639 Speaker 1: the odd person out and they didn't immediately feel like 361 00:17:51,720 --> 00:17:54,080 Speaker 1: they fit into there. And that's a hard thing to do, 362 00:17:54,200 --> 00:17:56,280 Speaker 1: right because you have to be the interloper. You have 363 00:17:56,320 --> 00:17:58,040 Speaker 1: to be the first person to come across the line. 364 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:01,040 Speaker 1: It's to to build off analogy. It would kind of 365 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 1: be like you walking into West Baltimore. Probably nothing bad 366 00:18:04,040 --> 00:18:05,639 Speaker 1: is going to happen to you, but there might be 367 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:07,640 Speaker 1: a bunch of people who just kind of like, why 368 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:09,399 Speaker 1: are you here, dude, are you doing? Why? Why are 369 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 1: you here? This isn't your space? Why? And that's an 370 00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:15,040 Speaker 1: uncomfortable place to be and you have to have good 371 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:17,800 Speaker 1: reason and a lot of sort of internal fortitude and 372 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 1: self confidence to stay in that space when there are 373 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 1: a lot of people looking at you wondering why hell's 374 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:25,679 Speaker 1: he here? Yeah, so it's yeah, it's easy. And many 375 00:18:25,680 --> 00:18:27,760 Speaker 1: of these conversations, like we can fall into the trap 376 00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:33,280 Speaker 1: of um talking about wanting diversity or talking about wanting 377 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: more hunters, but then falling short of actually like reaching 378 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:41,760 Speaker 1: across that aisle that exists and saying, hey, let's deal 379 00:18:41,760 --> 00:18:43,399 Speaker 1: with this the way you want to deal with it, 380 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 1: instead of me dealing with this issue in the way 381 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:47,879 Speaker 1: that I want to and telling you what you should 382 00:18:47,880 --> 00:18:49,960 Speaker 1: do to come up. It's gonna be a part of this, 383 00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:52,680 Speaker 1: like what do you want us to do? Because we care? 384 00:18:52,760 --> 00:18:57,080 Speaker 1: Man like I care. I think a lot of hunters care. UM, 385 00:18:57,160 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 1: And it's never just going to happen on its own. 386 00:18:59,520 --> 00:19:02,320 Speaker 1: It's quite obvious. There's too many there's too many barriers 387 00:19:02,359 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 1: of economic and cultural and social things that were If 388 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:07,960 Speaker 1: they're not going to fall over on their own, we 389 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:10,919 Speaker 1: gotta kick them over like, that's just how it is. 390 00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 1: You like that one. I don't know if that's the 391 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:16,679 Speaker 1: analogy I would personally run with. I'll let you go. 392 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,159 Speaker 1: Whatever I mean, we got, we have to address them, 393 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:22,280 Speaker 1: like we have to address those things head on. Hey, 394 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 1: come up with a bag. Every one wasn't a while. 395 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:27,200 Speaker 1: I get good on the analogies where Miles is like, yeah, 396 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:30,000 Speaker 1: I like what you're saying, and I get carried away 397 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:35,280 Speaker 1: and get too confident. Kick them, kick them, kick them over, 398 00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:38,880 Speaker 1: burn them. So I mean things you may or may 399 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:40,200 Speaker 1: not know about me. But I don't know if we've 400 00:19:40,240 --> 00:19:42,480 Speaker 1: recovered this. But I spent two years of my life 401 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 1: actually living in Botswana true story, when I was in 402 00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:49,960 Speaker 1: my twenties. My first job out of college was teaching 403 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:53,280 Speaker 1: in Southern Africa, right, and so I had a lot 404 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:57,440 Speaker 1: of time living in places where I was quite literally 405 00:19:57,520 --> 00:20:02,400 Speaker 1: the only white person in that neighborhood and living there 406 00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:08,040 Speaker 1: in in it's it's a It was an incredibly valuable 407 00:20:08,080 --> 00:20:11,439 Speaker 1: time in my life and I'm I'm so happy for 408 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 1: the time that I spent living and working there. And 409 00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 1: it was exhausting. And by that I mean constantly being 410 00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:22,840 Speaker 1: the person who sticks out and constantly being the subject 411 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:27,199 Speaker 1: of attention and curiosity and wonderment. Right you are. You 412 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:32,280 Speaker 1: are a symbol of wonder like, Wow, what are you? 413 00:20:33,040 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 1: That's like phil that here, that's true? That that that 414 00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:44,120 Speaker 1: requires that requires a lot of energy all the time. 415 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 1: You never get to be relaxed. When you are completely 416 00:20:48,080 --> 00:20:50,119 Speaker 1: out of your element and you are the thing, the 417 00:20:50,240 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: object of curiosity. You don't ever get to be off 418 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 1: or just chill. So I think that a hunting camp 419 00:20:57,600 --> 00:20:59,240 Speaker 1: for a person of color is a very different experience 420 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: than it is for me having just left hunting camp 421 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:03,199 Speaker 1: for the past five days, where I could just be 422 00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:06,399 Speaker 1: as calm as possible and just be in my space 423 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:10,440 Speaker 1: and myself and just be dirty and nasty and not 424 00:21:10,520 --> 00:21:12,399 Speaker 1: worry about what I'm saying or how I'm saying it, 425 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 1: or how I present myself. That is the opposite of 426 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:16,960 Speaker 1: the experience that I had when I was living in 427 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: Botswana for twoyears, where I was constantly aware of how 428 00:21:20,359 --> 00:21:24,720 Speaker 1: my presence was being interpreted because I was the symbol 429 00:21:24,760 --> 00:21:29,520 Speaker 1: of all whiteness. Whatever I did, according to these people, 430 00:21:29,560 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: because it's their personal experience, was emblematic of white That's 431 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:37,840 Speaker 1: a lot of responsibility. Yeah, you're like Hey, let's read 432 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 1: a book. White people read books. I do. I like, yeah, 433 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,960 Speaker 1: And I think there's an understanding that I even would 434 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 1: would would admit to not having about those things. UM. 435 00:21:51,560 --> 00:21:53,640 Speaker 1: And that's I think that's where the nervousness comes from. 436 00:21:53,720 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 1: That's where my own personal acts comes from around these topics, 437 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 1: because I don't want to fall in some trap. I 438 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 1: don't want to be fall prey to the outrage machine. 439 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:06,200 Speaker 1: But I but I do want to understand what you're 440 00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:09,240 Speaker 1: talking about, um, having never been through it myself. And 441 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 1: and and that's when you bring up terms like white privilege. 442 00:22:13,040 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 1: It that things has charged like socially and politically charged 443 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:18,119 Speaker 1: as like assault weapon or trophy hunting or all these 444 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:20,480 Speaker 1: things that we use. So when you start talking about privilege, 445 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:24,040 Speaker 1: immediately like you have to have a thought and generally, yeah, 446 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:25,880 Speaker 1: it's you're generally gonna be triggered one way or the other. 447 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 1: So I I think Carolin did a great job of 448 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 1: addressing that part for sure. But there's a lot of 449 00:22:32,119 --> 00:22:34,679 Speaker 1: kind of like little booby traps in this in this conversation, 450 00:22:34,880 --> 00:22:37,000 Speaker 1: I think that the piece and I'm just imagining the 451 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:40,399 Speaker 1: folks out there listening to this, who are already being 452 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:44,239 Speaker 1: perhaps triggered or skeptical based on like, oh god, damn it, 453 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,280 Speaker 1: why do I have to think about this in relation 454 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:50,880 Speaker 1: to hunting. Why why can't I just have one part 455 00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:53,080 Speaker 1: of my life where I don't have to think about 456 00:22:53,119 --> 00:22:57,080 Speaker 1: like privilege or class or socio nigro stuff, Like why 457 00:22:57,080 --> 00:22:59,600 Speaker 1: do we have to taint it? And I know how 458 00:22:59,640 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 1: I would respond to that, but I'm wondering what your 459 00:23:01,840 --> 00:23:05,919 Speaker 1: responses to those folks. That's life, Get over it, like 460 00:23:06,240 --> 00:23:09,600 Speaker 1: it's life. Sports. I love sports. I like football, You 461 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:13,200 Speaker 1: like football? You know what football is? Cultural? Social, political, 462 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:19,400 Speaker 1: It's like the entertainment industries that way, everything is fraught with. Um, 463 00:23:19,560 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 1: these these big things we have to we have to 464 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 1: approach and deal with, and it's up to us to 465 00:23:25,880 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 1: determine how we do that. And if we're going to 466 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:29,399 Speaker 1: write that off because we just want to have a 467 00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 1: good time, you can't. You're never gonna be a really 468 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:38,160 Speaker 1: good representative hunting unless you can do these things. I feel, um, 469 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:39,760 Speaker 1: A lot of people might disagree with that, but I 470 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 1: feel like these kind of ideas and these kind of 471 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:45,200 Speaker 1: thought processes, Um, I may have made the mistake of 472 00:23:45,240 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 1: being a little bit self congratulatory within these conversations like 473 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:52,480 Speaker 1: I'm doing it and you're not, Like that's stupid, Uh, 474 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 1: because like talking to a real smart black ladies somehow courageous. 475 00:23:55,640 --> 00:23:59,080 Speaker 1: It's not. But but I wanna it should be. We 476 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:03,119 Speaker 1: should normalize it at least. Um, we're not gonna overplay it. 477 00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:05,280 Speaker 1: We're not gonna bringing up every conversation. This is one 478 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 1: of very many important issues that we'll discuss on this podcast, 479 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:13,400 Speaker 1: but we shouldn't at least normalize getting over it and 480 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:15,679 Speaker 1: talking about it and having it be a part of 481 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:18,159 Speaker 1: the lexicon. Like that's if we can just do that 482 00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 1: and make and make everyone comfortable with that, then eventually 483 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,439 Speaker 1: we'll just move moving the right direction, which we are. Um, 484 00:24:24,480 --> 00:24:28,200 Speaker 1: but I think the hunting community stands as a mostly white, 485 00:24:28,280 --> 00:24:32,880 Speaker 1: male dominated thing and we should address that ship and 486 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 1: however we do it, it's up to the individual. But 487 00:24:36,680 --> 00:24:38,879 Speaker 1: in this in this podcast, we're just gonna talk about it, 488 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:41,199 Speaker 1: and we're gonna find real smart people like yourself and 489 00:24:41,240 --> 00:24:43,920 Speaker 1: others to just kind of help us through it. But 490 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:47,200 Speaker 1: my question now to you, because I think all that's valid. 491 00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 1: But and again I know how I would answer this question, 492 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:51,679 Speaker 1: but I think people listening want to know how you're 493 00:24:51,680 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 1: gonna answer this question. What benefit does the hunting community 494 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:59,680 Speaker 1: get from this conversation? What is the benefit to the 495 00:24:59,680 --> 00:25:02,720 Speaker 1: honey mean by having to address itself as being primarily 496 00:25:02,720 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 1: white male? And what's wrong with it being a white 497 00:25:06,400 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 1: male space. Okay, there's two things. We'll start by saying, frankly, 498 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:14,639 Speaker 1: this I want. I want when something is primarily like 499 00:25:14,720 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 1: you're just discussing, when something is primarily one thing, it's 500 00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:19,600 Speaker 1: never gonna be welcoming to the folks that aren't that 501 00:25:19,640 --> 00:25:23,399 Speaker 1: one thing, right, So diverse like diversity in this in 502 00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:26,400 Speaker 1: this case is allowing hunting to grow in a way 503 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:28,359 Speaker 1: that it wouldn't if it's going to be primarily white 504 00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:32,680 Speaker 1: for the history of time. Like the changing demographics are important, 505 00:25:32,920 --> 00:25:35,320 Speaker 1: we should want to change the demographs in a positive way. 506 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:40,200 Speaker 1: So eventually, when minorities look at hunting, they see a tapestry. 507 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 1: They don't see a monolith, like they see this this 508 00:25:43,280 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 1: very bright, colorful thing that has all kinds of cultural 509 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:49,160 Speaker 1: influences and it's kind of a mixing pot, melting pot 510 00:25:49,200 --> 00:25:52,439 Speaker 1: of ideas and experiences and people. That's a that's a 511 00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 1: welcoming place to be. What's not a welcoming place is 512 00:25:56,800 --> 00:25:59,200 Speaker 1: white dudes. It's like it's just not gonna be. So 513 00:25:59,240 --> 00:26:01,640 Speaker 1: if we want to change, on't think that's conceptually one 514 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 1: way to do it. And when I look at what 515 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:07,320 Speaker 1: I why I'm here, why I'm sitting here, I love hunting. 516 00:26:07,840 --> 00:26:11,439 Speaker 1: If I remove my personal love for it, there's a 517 00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:14,000 Speaker 1: collective idea that we gotta grow it, we gotta make 518 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:16,960 Speaker 1: it more acceptable. We have to increase its importance in 519 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 1: the culture and our society. And the only way, one 520 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:21,640 Speaker 1: of the only ways to do that is to bring 521 00:26:21,680 --> 00:26:24,720 Speaker 1: in people that can both add to our collective juice 522 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,680 Speaker 1: like that can give us something that we don't currently have. 523 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: But at the same time, there's more of us, there's 524 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:35,800 Speaker 1: more understanding. So if you're not willing to to do 525 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:39,160 Speaker 1: this kind of thing and you want to be kind 526 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 1: of minimalist and reductionist about how you reach out, then 527 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:44,440 Speaker 1: you're never really going to create the thing that needs 528 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 1: to be created, like I feel and and so. But 529 00:26:47,560 --> 00:26:50,480 Speaker 1: there's other elements to why we need to have this conversation. 530 00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:53,760 Speaker 1: Hunting is falling. We wanted to grow. There's a lot 531 00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:57,680 Speaker 1: there's of America's African American, but that's the tactical way 532 00:26:57,680 --> 00:27:00,880 Speaker 1: to approach that. I think that your response addresses why 533 00:27:00,960 --> 00:27:04,120 Speaker 1: it's good for the two of non white hunters who 534 00:27:04,119 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 1: exist out there. I don't think it necessarily dresses like 535 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:09,840 Speaker 1: why that you care? And so I'll put out an 536 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:11,639 Speaker 1: idea I thought, Well, I think it does though. I 537 00:27:11,640 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 1: think it says listen, man, like, the only way this 538 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:15,639 Speaker 1: goes forward, we've already seen this. The only way I 539 00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:18,720 Speaker 1: think this goes forward is if it's socially acceptable. The 540 00:27:18,800 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 1: question that is being asked in our culture is is 541 00:27:21,359 --> 00:27:24,600 Speaker 1: this good? Is it good? And is the motivation good? 542 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:27,320 Speaker 1: And if that question is being asked it's being answered 543 00:27:27,359 --> 00:27:30,360 Speaker 1: by a wide swath of very diverse people that is growing, 544 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 1: then we have a better chance of getting what we desire, 545 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:37,040 Speaker 1: which is more access, more hunting, you better ways to 546 00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:40,720 Speaker 1: have our society understand this thing. So if you're in 547 00:27:40,800 --> 00:27:42,879 Speaker 1: then if you're in the current hunting community and you 548 00:27:43,560 --> 00:27:46,640 Speaker 1: and you need a better understand that, that's what That's 549 00:27:46,640 --> 00:27:47,919 Speaker 1: what I would tell you. I would just tell you 550 00:27:47,960 --> 00:27:52,520 Speaker 1: that this is all about understanding, and we currently have 551 00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:56,160 Speaker 1: a misunderstanding with this group of people. We just do 552 00:27:57,160 --> 00:27:59,680 Speaker 1: I would, I wouldn't. I don't even know what steps 553 00:27:59,680 --> 00:28:02,440 Speaker 1: really just slightly different tech. I would say that I 554 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:05,800 Speaker 1: think we live in a culture that is increasingly and 555 00:28:05,880 --> 00:28:09,639 Speaker 1: more aggressively siloed all the time, and it's easier for 556 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:12,440 Speaker 1: us to escape into our small little silos. Whether that's 557 00:28:12,440 --> 00:28:14,200 Speaker 1: how we consume news, whether it's the way that we 558 00:28:14,280 --> 00:28:17,560 Speaker 1: choose the socialize with, the way we choose to consume sports, 559 00:28:17,760 --> 00:28:20,720 Speaker 1: whether it's the way we choose to have leisure activities. 560 00:28:21,119 --> 00:28:24,160 Speaker 1: It is so easy for us to not leave these 561 00:28:24,200 --> 00:28:28,680 Speaker 1: pockets of comfort all the time. Now we I can 562 00:28:28,720 --> 00:28:30,320 Speaker 1: go to work, I can go home, I can watch 563 00:28:30,359 --> 00:28:32,560 Speaker 1: the shows I like, I can consume the news I like, 564 00:28:32,800 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 1: I can go to the websites I like, and I 565 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:37,919 Speaker 1: can almost never be confronted in a meaningful way with 566 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:40,720 Speaker 1: ideas or perspectives that are different from or challenging to 567 00:28:40,840 --> 00:28:45,600 Speaker 1: my own. I think that we as individuals grow and 568 00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: learn and become more dynamic, positive, well meaning, better contributors 569 00:28:51,000 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 1: in general, and more confident people when we have to 570 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:58,640 Speaker 1: confront other perspectives and be be comfortable with that, and 571 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:00,600 Speaker 1: be able to adapt to that, be able to react 572 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: to that in meaningful ways. And I think that goes 573 00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:05,440 Speaker 1: for hunting significantly hunting and fishing. I'm not going to 574 00:29:05,560 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 1: cut fishing out of this. I'm the fishing director. Let's 575 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 1: talk about fishing too. Fishing is exceptionally white. It's it 576 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 1: fits into the conversation. I think that when hunting and 577 00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:16,120 Speaker 1: fishing are these spaces where I can just go there 578 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 1: and not be confronted with any sense of difference or 579 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:22,400 Speaker 1: anything that is challenging. That is a diminishment of my 580 00:29:22,480 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 1: experience because it's too easy for me to just settle 581 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 1: into it and never have to see a different perspective. 582 00:29:27,480 --> 00:29:29,600 Speaker 1: And then that gets into so many other topics, right 583 00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:32,760 Speaker 1: the death of journalism, like all these things that how 584 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 1: we communicate with each other, what we expect from each other, um, 585 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:40,240 Speaker 1: what the national consciousness is kind of like the idiocricy 586 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:42,560 Speaker 1: that we might slip into if we get well, if 587 00:29:42,640 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 1: we you know, if the rock is the printin next 588 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 1: president states like that this is all it's all tied together, 589 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:52,320 Speaker 1: like we should have we really should have an expectation 590 00:29:52,840 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: that this thing can be better. And this is and 591 00:29:56,080 --> 00:29:57,960 Speaker 1: I believe this is one of the ways that can 592 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: I do not so scribe people that know me to 593 00:30:02,200 --> 00:30:04,800 Speaker 1: social justice, like in the way that it's manifested itself 594 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:07,320 Speaker 1: in this world. There are a lot of really good 595 00:30:07,360 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 1: things we can change. Um, there's one big swath of 596 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:13,040 Speaker 1: this country that is that is going about it in 597 00:30:13,040 --> 00:30:15,560 Speaker 1: the wrong way, Like they're using victimhood as a way 598 00:30:15,600 --> 00:30:17,800 Speaker 1: to gain power, and like there's a lot of ship 599 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:21,760 Speaker 1: um that I don't agree with. I push that all 600 00:30:21,800 --> 00:30:24,160 Speaker 1: aside in this conversation. Like I pushed that all aside, 601 00:30:24,160 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 1: and I'm like, okay, there, there's this is an equation 602 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:30,240 Speaker 1: like currently what we're doing ain't working. I mean, I 603 00:30:30,280 --> 00:30:33,000 Speaker 1: don't have the numbers of growth of African American hunters 604 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:35,960 Speaker 1: in this nation, but I'm pretty sure those numbers don't 605 00:30:35,960 --> 00:30:39,000 Speaker 1: exist because they're not growing. And so we need to 606 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:40,480 Speaker 1: address that. And the only way to do that is 607 00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:43,680 Speaker 1: understand first why it's not happening, and and somewhere like 608 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:46,200 Speaker 1: Carolyn Finney can help us get there a little bit further. 609 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:48,160 Speaker 1: And that's why I didn't want to just have some 610 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:52,320 Speaker 1: black hunter on to tell me their experience. We'll get there, obviously, 611 00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:56,880 Speaker 1: I mean I've had those folks on this podcast before, 612 00:30:57,480 --> 00:30:59,040 Speaker 1: but I mean, I think it just takes a broader 613 00:30:59,120 --> 00:31:01,959 Speaker 1: understanding of that what's going on before we can really go. 614 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:05,440 Speaker 1: I I completely agree, and I think that they're the 615 00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 1: fundamental argument that has to be had before we can 616 00:31:07,880 --> 00:31:11,400 Speaker 1: start talking about the how is the why right? And 617 00:31:11,440 --> 00:31:13,880 Speaker 1: so to me, and I can't speak for anybody else, 618 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:17,640 Speaker 1: but I'm going to say that my experience as a 619 00:31:17,720 --> 00:31:20,400 Speaker 1: hunter and as a member of this community becomes more 620 00:31:20,480 --> 00:31:24,600 Speaker 1: interesting and richer when I'm not just looking at dudes 621 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:28,080 Speaker 1: with beards who are white and come from a similar background. 622 00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:30,880 Speaker 1: For sure, Like our podcast producer Karin has brought all 623 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:32,760 Speaker 1: like Carolyn Finney wouldn't be on the show if it 624 00:31:32,800 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 1: wasn't for her, right, and like, but she brings this, 625 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:39,480 Speaker 1: She's lived in New York, she brings these different sensibilities 626 00:31:39,480 --> 00:31:42,200 Speaker 1: to the table, and like, I could either fight that, 627 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:44,120 Speaker 1: but no, that's not how we do things. Or when 628 00:31:44,160 --> 00:31:46,080 Speaker 1: she brings these things up, I'm like, damn, Like, let's 629 00:31:46,080 --> 00:31:47,800 Speaker 1: find a real nice way to address this thing you 630 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:51,640 Speaker 1: brought up. That's that's um, that's valid. And we had 631 00:31:51,640 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 1: an article on our website which you'll remember very well, 632 00:31:54,520 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 1: entitled wait, let me let me is it was it? 633 00:31:57,760 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: It was it? A question? Was it framed a question? Question? 634 00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:03,840 Speaker 1: It's hunting, it's hunting too white? And like that. I 635 00:32:03,880 --> 00:32:07,320 Speaker 1: think in the arena where that lived. I mean, that's 636 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 1: a very like you put that on Facebook, and it's 637 00:32:08,920 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 1: a very like just read the headline and give a comment. 638 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:14,600 Speaker 1: In this space where we can have a two hour discussion, 639 00:32:16,200 --> 00:32:19,520 Speaker 1: it's this is this can actually move us somewhere? That 640 00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:21,760 Speaker 1: thing all that thing did, We dropped it somewhere, and 641 00:32:21,800 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: all that thing did was just get people talking about 642 00:32:23,880 --> 00:32:26,280 Speaker 1: the subject again in a in what seemed like a 643 00:32:26,320 --> 00:32:29,480 Speaker 1: pretty healthy way and a lot of uh in a 644 00:32:29,520 --> 00:32:34,240 Speaker 1: lot of instances. So I think hopefully this will do that. 645 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:36,720 Speaker 1: And I do I do very much understand that there's 646 00:32:36,760 --> 00:32:37,920 Speaker 1: some people who just don't want to listen to this 647 00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:39,960 Speaker 1: ship and they don't want to have to deal with it, 648 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:43,120 Speaker 1: and they don't want somebody to push it on them. 649 00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:45,800 Speaker 1: And so if that's you, I'm sure you've already stopped listening. 650 00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 1: You're welcome to stop listening right now. I could give 651 00:32:49,200 --> 00:32:52,440 Speaker 1: two ships. But if you, if you want to explore 652 00:32:52,480 --> 00:32:54,880 Speaker 1: this with us, this is hopefully a conversation that will 653 00:32:54,880 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 1: help you understand some things. Because I very much went 654 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:00,440 Speaker 1: into conversation with Caroline Finny wanting to learn and wanting 655 00:33:00,520 --> 00:33:02,920 Speaker 1: just to ask her like Hey, I know I don't 656 00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:05,040 Speaker 1: get this. I know, I know I don't have the 657 00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:07,880 Speaker 1: right perspective here, Like what do I do? You know, 658 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:10,560 Speaker 1: what what can I do? And then it's up to 659 00:33:10,600 --> 00:33:13,200 Speaker 1: me to determine from there where I go? You know 660 00:33:13,600 --> 00:33:15,479 Speaker 1: what I do if I learned want to read more 661 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 1: about John Muir and his racist tendencies and and look 662 00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:23,040 Speaker 1: back at, um, some of the early conservation pioneers and 663 00:33:23,120 --> 00:33:25,200 Speaker 1: kind of how they felt, and some of the early 664 00:33:25,240 --> 00:33:28,120 Speaker 1: institutions that were created and the basis on which they 665 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 1: were created. Um, that's I think the most tangible thing 666 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 1: that I've taken away from this thus far. Um. I'm 667 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:37,520 Speaker 1: sure there'll be more, but that that, for me, is 668 00:33:37,800 --> 00:33:41,200 Speaker 1: where it landed. So I think it's positive, Phil, go 669 00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:45,240 Speaker 1: ahead and bring us home. But well, I mean, honestly, 670 00:33:45,240 --> 00:33:48,520 Speaker 1: I think Miles kind of summed up give a really 671 00:33:48,520 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 1: good summary of this whole conversation, Like pretty much right 672 00:33:50,960 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 1: up front was the being allowed versus being welcome, And uh, 673 00:33:56,120 --> 00:33:59,920 Speaker 1: you can't just ignore thousands of years of historical content 674 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:03,480 Speaker 1: to where we are today. No, but I didn't do 675 00:34:03,480 --> 00:34:07,280 Speaker 1: anything exactly. Yeah, I mean it's like whatever Ben Ben 676 00:34:07,400 --> 00:34:09,359 Speaker 1: just said that that the term you know, like white 677 00:34:09,360 --> 00:34:12,920 Speaker 1: privileges immediately, like being like you your hairs stick up 678 00:34:12,920 --> 00:34:16,000 Speaker 1: and it's uh, it's you have a response to it, 679 00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:17,600 Speaker 1: but you know it is privileged to be able to 680 00:34:17,760 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 1: ignore things. And uh, I think having an empathy is 681 00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:25,680 Speaker 1: the most important thing we can have in any any space, 682 00:34:25,960 --> 00:34:27,239 Speaker 1: and I think it takes a lot of empathy to 683 00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:31,279 Speaker 1: kind of have these to explore these things. So you're 684 00:34:31,320 --> 00:34:33,359 Speaker 1: so good at this, Phil, I thought you were gonna 685 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:37,160 Speaker 1: say no, I'm not gonna say anything. What you're good? Um, 686 00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:40,400 Speaker 1: all right, well let's we'll dive into conversation with Carolin Finney. 687 00:34:40,880 --> 00:34:43,759 Speaker 1: Like I said at the outset of this, it's uh, 688 00:34:43,800 --> 00:34:45,680 Speaker 1: we're gonna keep having it. We're gonna keep talking about 689 00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:49,040 Speaker 1: this stuff and find better ways to address It's hoping 690 00:34:49,080 --> 00:34:51,360 Speaker 1: you fall along with us. But for now, please welcome 691 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:58,759 Speaker 1: Caroline Finny. I guess I grew up on an alder row. 692 00:34:59,719 --> 00:35:05,040 Speaker 1: I don't, Hey, Carolin, how are you? I am good? 693 00:35:05,640 --> 00:35:08,920 Speaker 1: It sounds like you're all the way in Vermont. I 694 00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,280 Speaker 1: wanted to be there in the room with you today, 695 00:35:11,320 --> 00:35:12,759 Speaker 1: but I was just telling you. If I had to 696 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:15,200 Speaker 1: tell you the story of why I'm not there, it 697 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:17,759 Speaker 1: would be longer than the podcast, So we'll do what 698 00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:20,600 Speaker 1: We're having a rare phone interview. UM. But thanks for 699 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:22,440 Speaker 1: taking the time, and I'm excited to talk about some 700 00:35:22,480 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: of these subjects. Yeah, well, thanks for having me on 701 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:27,680 Speaker 1: the show. I'm excited. Yeah, I've been. I've been. UM. 702 00:35:27,719 --> 00:35:29,920 Speaker 1: I would just say before we get started, like there's 703 00:35:31,400 --> 00:35:33,000 Speaker 1: the show that we do here and some of the 704 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 1: conversations we have. I get excited when it seems like, 705 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:39,360 Speaker 1: at least on its face, that there's a conversation that 706 00:35:39,400 --> 00:35:42,520 Speaker 1: I'm not supposed to have, or something I'm not supposed 707 00:35:42,560 --> 00:35:46,240 Speaker 1: to be particularly interested in, or topics that just seem 708 00:35:46,440 --> 00:35:49,680 Speaker 1: either within the culture that I run or within the 709 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:52,400 Speaker 1: culture overall that seemed to be you know, hard to 710 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:55,360 Speaker 1: broach or hard to understand. Um, these are things that 711 00:35:55,440 --> 00:35:59,360 Speaker 1: kind of pique my interest. So when when our producer 712 00:35:59,440 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 1: Karin passed me over your book Black Faces, White White Spaces, UM, 713 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:07,719 Speaker 1: it took me a minute to realize the relevance. But 714 00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:10,400 Speaker 1: as soon as I read it, UM, and and started 715 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:13,400 Speaker 1: reading some of your other works and interviews, I realized, like, 716 00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 1: this is a conversation that I want to have. I 717 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 1: just don't know how to have it. So and I 718 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:21,360 Speaker 1: want to say to you. And I tell people you know, 719 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:23,440 Speaker 1: I work with all the time around this, groups and 720 00:36:23,520 --> 00:36:27,080 Speaker 1: organizations at that's part of the work, right, It's how 721 00:36:27,120 --> 00:36:30,239 Speaker 1: to have the conversation. It's not just the substance of 722 00:36:30,280 --> 00:36:32,480 Speaker 1: what it is that we're reading about or thinking about, 723 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:34,960 Speaker 1: but how do we acthlete, you know, being a conversation 724 00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:38,160 Speaker 1: with each other around this, right, because if if we're 725 00:36:38,200 --> 00:36:40,359 Speaker 1: being honest, I'm a thirty three year old white male 726 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:43,959 Speaker 1: that lives in Boza, Montana, and I have a hunting podcast. Yeah, yeah, 727 00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:48,200 Speaker 1: I'm not. I don't think I'm expected to or demanded 728 00:36:48,280 --> 00:36:50,920 Speaker 1: at least and in the hunting community, um, even in 729 00:36:50,960 --> 00:36:53,040 Speaker 1: the outdoor the greater outdoor community. It's not that I'm 730 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:55,239 Speaker 1: being demanded to talk about this or that anybody is 731 00:36:55,280 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 1: pushing me towards the subject. But um, I just it's 732 00:36:59,040 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 1: an important one and I think it's one that a 733 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:03,760 Speaker 1: lot of people are nervous about, me included. I don't 734 00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:06,000 Speaker 1: you know, I don't know, I don't I know, I 735 00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:07,920 Speaker 1: don't have the proper perspective. So I'm hoping that we 736 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:12,319 Speaker 1: can get there today. Yes, absolutely, And uh, you know 737 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:15,319 Speaker 1: I always tell people, um, you don't know what you 738 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:22,600 Speaker 1: don't know. Yeah, yeah, UM, and I would just I 739 00:37:22,680 --> 00:37:25,360 Speaker 1: started by I was thinking about how to at least 740 00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 1: broach the subject of UM African Americans in in the outdoors. 741 00:37:30,880 --> 00:37:32,400 Speaker 1: And there's a lot you go into a lot of 742 00:37:32,480 --> 00:37:36,560 Speaker 1: history and a lot of idiosyncrasies within kind of the conversation. 743 00:37:37,080 --> 00:37:40,080 Speaker 1: But when I read it, I don't necessarily have any 744 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:41,960 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna say I have guilt around this, but 745 00:37:42,000 --> 00:37:44,480 Speaker 1: I want to just lietually say I want to simply 746 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:48,040 Speaker 1: say that that the outdoors, specifically in my case, hunting 747 00:37:48,480 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 1: has given me a lot and it sucks for me 748 00:37:51,320 --> 00:37:53,400 Speaker 1: to think that many people feel as they don't belong 749 00:37:53,440 --> 00:37:56,080 Speaker 1: in these places because these places I've meant so much 750 00:37:56,080 --> 00:37:58,040 Speaker 1: to me. So that's I think at first, Like the 751 00:37:58,040 --> 00:38:01,959 Speaker 1: thing that struck me from your book was that. Yes, 752 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:05,359 Speaker 1: and so a couple of things I want to throw 753 00:38:05,400 --> 00:38:09,200 Speaker 1: out there in no apparent order. UM. One, if you 754 00:38:09,360 --> 00:38:12,880 Speaker 1: haven't read it, and you probably have, UM, there's a 755 00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:15,520 Speaker 1: black Hunter. It's a friend of mine named Jonathan Hall 756 00:38:16,239 --> 00:38:20,400 Speaker 1: who Um. He is a professor in West Virginia, and 757 00:38:20,440 --> 00:38:23,080 Speaker 1: he wrote a piece for rewire News. It calls notes 758 00:38:23,160 --> 00:38:26,360 Speaker 1: from an angry Black Hunter, guns genocide, in the stolen 759 00:38:26,360 --> 00:38:29,160 Speaker 1: ground you own, and it is just really powerful, which 760 00:38:29,200 --> 00:38:31,560 Speaker 1: picture images of himself because he's a he's a hunter, 761 00:38:31,880 --> 00:38:35,560 Speaker 1: and um, he's out there all the time and he 762 00:38:35,640 --> 00:38:38,960 Speaker 1: does a really excellent job. I think of talking about 763 00:38:39,360 --> 00:38:41,879 Speaker 1: you know, how this is personal and that's the thing 764 00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:44,799 Speaker 1: that I always come to this. You know, people might 765 00:38:44,880 --> 00:38:46,799 Speaker 1: you know, can read the book are sort of looking 766 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:49,759 Speaker 1: at that I'm talking about history. And actually the reason 767 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:52,160 Speaker 1: I've come to this work is because it's personal. I 768 00:38:52,200 --> 00:38:55,920 Speaker 1: can never leave my skin at home, right. So the 769 00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:58,520 Speaker 1: fact of the matter is I've spent my time backpacking 770 00:38:58,560 --> 00:39:02,440 Speaker 1: all around the world and I'm fortunate enough to have also, 771 00:39:02,719 --> 00:39:05,400 Speaker 1: you know, I travel a lot, and I love that. 772 00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:08,640 Speaker 1: And you know, at first glance when you see me, now, 773 00:39:08,840 --> 00:39:11,680 Speaker 1: I'm I'm very urban. I'm from New York originally, and 774 00:39:11,680 --> 00:39:13,799 Speaker 1: I had this very urban feel about me. But there 775 00:39:13,840 --> 00:39:15,680 Speaker 1: was a period of time of five years I was 776 00:39:15,760 --> 00:39:19,000 Speaker 1: just in my backpacking gear in Africa and Asia and Napo. 777 00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:21,320 Speaker 1: You know, I was just all over the place before 778 00:39:21,960 --> 00:39:25,360 Speaker 1: social media and when I was a younger, a younger 779 00:39:25,400 --> 00:39:29,680 Speaker 1: person and doing those things all the time. Um, I 780 00:39:29,760 --> 00:39:34,120 Speaker 1: want to say that there's something about uh, well, I 781 00:39:34,120 --> 00:39:36,719 Speaker 1: can never get away from. And Jonathan talks about this 782 00:39:36,760 --> 00:39:40,600 Speaker 1: as well, is how we are perceived because we live 783 00:39:40,640 --> 00:39:43,960 Speaker 1: in a country, you know, four hundred five hundred years 784 00:39:44,000 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 1: of history that we've never actually fully reconciled, you know. 785 00:39:48,239 --> 00:39:50,520 Speaker 1: And the fact of the matter is, while you know, 786 00:39:50,520 --> 00:39:53,400 Speaker 1: if we talk about the environment broadly defined nature the 787 00:39:53,520 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 1: environment the woods, even though we lived in the country 788 00:39:57,520 --> 00:40:01,160 Speaker 1: where Jim Crow, segregation was in place for many, many years, 789 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 1: and in some places one would argue, you have to 790 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:06,120 Speaker 1: you have to think twice about it depending on who 791 00:40:06,160 --> 00:40:09,360 Speaker 1: you are, if you want to walk in those spaces. Um, 792 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:12,120 Speaker 1: even though we didn't talk about nature in the woods 793 00:40:12,160 --> 00:40:14,800 Speaker 1: being like that, it was also like that it actually 794 00:40:15,160 --> 00:40:17,239 Speaker 1: didn't matter. So if we talked about you weren't allowed 795 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:19,400 Speaker 1: to go into a movie theater in the forties or fifties, 796 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:21,319 Speaker 1: you also weren't allowed to go on the beach the 797 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:24,600 Speaker 1: same beach as white people during the parties and fifties 798 00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:27,000 Speaker 1: in some places. The facts of the matter is you 799 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:29,440 Speaker 1: it didn't make a difference if it was a beautiful 800 00:40:29,480 --> 00:40:32,799 Speaker 1: park or beautiful woods to go hunting in. If you 801 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:36,239 Speaker 1: were non white, you were there were different kinds of 802 00:40:36,320 --> 00:40:40,600 Speaker 1: risks you were taking because we I mean, look, we 803 00:40:40,680 --> 00:40:42,719 Speaker 1: live in a country where one we stole all the 804 00:40:42,840 --> 00:40:46,520 Speaker 1: land from American Indians. Let's just be real, right, and 805 00:40:46,520 --> 00:40:49,719 Speaker 1: we still haven't reconciled that, and then we enslaved a 806 00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:52,560 Speaker 1: whole bunch of people to work as someone else's property 807 00:40:52,560 --> 00:40:56,400 Speaker 1: to build up our economy, right, so you know, and 808 00:40:56,480 --> 00:40:58,880 Speaker 1: let's not even talk about everything from the Chinese Exclusion 809 00:40:58,960 --> 00:41:02,640 Speaker 1: Act to the Japanese Internment to all the things that 810 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:06,319 Speaker 1: we have done and continue to do in terms of 811 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:11,719 Speaker 1: we've continue to do to to say who belongs here 812 00:41:11,719 --> 00:41:14,600 Speaker 1: and who doesn't and how one belongs here. So even 813 00:41:14,600 --> 00:41:18,840 Speaker 1: if you are here, you know how you are treated 814 00:41:18,880 --> 00:41:20,960 Speaker 1: and how you are seeing. And we don't want to 815 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:23,200 Speaker 1: talk about this stuff out loud. Except in the last 816 00:41:23,239 --> 00:41:25,560 Speaker 1: couple of years, we've been doing it a lot, you know, 817 00:41:25,640 --> 00:41:29,120 Speaker 1: because we have a present administration that has allowed that 818 00:41:29,239 --> 00:41:31,840 Speaker 1: in a very different way. Right, So I don't get political, 819 00:41:31,880 --> 00:41:33,960 Speaker 1: but just to say, I mean, that's it's real. And 820 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:37,359 Speaker 1: for a lot of us, like people like myself, there's 821 00:41:37,400 --> 00:41:40,920 Speaker 1: no there's no surprise here for me, right, there's no surprise. 822 00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:42,960 Speaker 1: So when some of my white friends are just like, 823 00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:45,400 Speaker 1: oh my god, I can't believe that people are saying 824 00:41:45,400 --> 00:41:47,560 Speaker 1: this and I'm just looking at them, going, this is 825 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:50,160 Speaker 1: what we've been saying to you that many of us 826 00:41:50,200 --> 00:41:53,640 Speaker 1: live with this on a daily for years. And it's 827 00:41:53,680 --> 00:41:57,240 Speaker 1: not to say things haven't improved from this fifties and sixties. 828 00:41:57,239 --> 00:42:01,000 Speaker 1: They have, and there's a way within which haven't reconciled 829 00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:04,480 Speaker 1: certain things around that. So whether you're hunting, whether you're 830 00:42:04,520 --> 00:42:08,399 Speaker 1: out hiking, whether you're camping, you know, whether you're trying 831 00:42:08,400 --> 00:42:11,440 Speaker 1: to find a job working in an outdoor agency, you know, 832 00:42:11,560 --> 00:42:15,440 Speaker 1: all of these things are going to impact you know, Um, 833 00:42:15,560 --> 00:42:18,640 Speaker 1: all of these things are impacted by a history that 834 00:42:18,680 --> 00:42:21,959 Speaker 1: we have yet to reconcile. Yeah, that term reconciles. Really 835 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:24,000 Speaker 1: it seems like it's striking in a lot of ways. 836 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 1: And what you talked about, And I was just just 837 00:42:26,120 --> 00:42:29,840 Speaker 1: looking at Jonathan Hall's article. Yeah, I remember. I remember 838 00:42:29,840 --> 00:42:33,799 Speaker 1: that he was on Anthony Burnane's Parts Unknown, Um, an 839 00:42:33,800 --> 00:42:35,680 Speaker 1: episode that I saw him that I thought was really great. 840 00:42:36,080 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, um, And like he says, of the land 841 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,040 Speaker 1: is owned by white Americans, there's there's this feeling, at 842 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:43,799 Speaker 1: least in my mind, if I could just make it, 843 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 1: you know, personally for me, because I think there's a 844 00:42:45,520 --> 00:42:47,800 Speaker 1: lot of people that are probably in my position where 845 00:42:48,160 --> 00:42:52,200 Speaker 1: like listen, we celebrate um. I sit on the board 846 00:42:52,239 --> 00:42:54,480 Speaker 1: of an organization called back Count Hunters and Anglish and 847 00:42:54,480 --> 00:42:56,440 Speaker 1: we celebrate public lands. I mean, that's what we're all about. 848 00:42:56,480 --> 00:43:00,640 Speaker 1: Access is a huge term within our space. Yeah, And 849 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:02,520 Speaker 1: when I think of access, I don't necessary to think 850 00:43:02,560 --> 00:43:06,320 Speaker 1: of the history of access. I think of this emblematic 851 00:43:06,480 --> 00:43:10,920 Speaker 1: public place where anyone can go if they so desire. 852 00:43:11,320 --> 00:43:14,319 Speaker 1: But but what I have never addressed in my own mind. 853 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:16,840 Speaker 1: I think what maybe is scary to think of is 854 00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:21,879 Speaker 1: the cultural baggage that comes with these things. And that's 855 00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:24,239 Speaker 1: just something I've never I've never thought about because I've 856 00:43:24,280 --> 00:43:27,160 Speaker 1: never been faced with it personally, right, And that that 857 00:43:27,239 --> 00:43:30,239 Speaker 1: was for me, that was beautifully said. That's it, you know. 858 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:34,439 Speaker 1: That's why I say, in my most in my most 859 00:43:34,480 --> 00:43:37,040 Speaker 1: generous way, we don't know what we don't know. If 860 00:43:37,080 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 1: I was going to be a little kind of tougher 861 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:41,920 Speaker 1: with it, I would say, privilege has the privilege of 862 00:43:41,960 --> 00:43:45,120 Speaker 1: not seeing itself. And everyone has privilege. I want to 863 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:48,359 Speaker 1: be really clear about this to anybody worsening, But we 864 00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,400 Speaker 1: all don't have the same privileges in the same way 865 00:43:51,480 --> 00:43:54,239 Speaker 1: at the same time, in the same spaces, and so 866 00:43:54,400 --> 00:43:58,839 Speaker 1: part of that is really understanding that you haven't had 867 00:43:58,880 --> 00:44:01,080 Speaker 1: to think about it, which is great. Actually, I wish 868 00:44:01,120 --> 00:44:03,760 Speaker 1: no one had to think about it, because it sucks. 869 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:06,480 Speaker 1: I can tell you, I have to think about it 870 00:44:07,160 --> 00:44:10,279 Speaker 1: because I'm only I'm so aware and I have been 871 00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:14,640 Speaker 1: reminded my entire life of my difference for better or 872 00:44:14,640 --> 00:44:18,280 Speaker 1: for worse. There it is right, and that it plays 873 00:44:18,320 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 1: out in some people's minds in different parts of the country. 874 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:23,560 Speaker 1: I mean, I was just living in Kentucky for four years. 875 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:27,640 Speaker 1: That's interesting and on many levels. Um And I was 876 00:44:27,719 --> 00:44:30,360 Speaker 1: just back there a couple of maybe a month or 877 00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:33,680 Speaker 1: so ago because I was um uh an artist in 878 00:44:33,800 --> 00:44:36,399 Speaker 1: residence in this retreat with a number of women who 879 00:44:36,440 --> 00:44:39,200 Speaker 1: were writing about nature, and so we were staying outside 880 00:44:39,200 --> 00:44:44,120 Speaker 1: of Woulsville on this properties. It's hundreds of acres of 881 00:44:44,160 --> 00:44:46,759 Speaker 1: this um I think it's owned by some kind of 882 00:44:46,840 --> 00:44:50,040 Speaker 1: land conservancy, but there's a small piece of it that 883 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:53,320 Speaker 1: this foundation had a house in a space for writers 884 00:44:53,320 --> 00:44:55,480 Speaker 1: and artists to come and spend time, and and they 885 00:44:55,520 --> 00:44:58,160 Speaker 1: told us they said it's hunting season, so they said, 886 00:44:58,200 --> 00:45:00,560 Speaker 1: if you want to go out, you can go out 887 00:45:00,560 --> 00:45:03,080 Speaker 1: walking on the property because it's really beautiful and there's 888 00:45:03,160 --> 00:45:05,759 Speaker 1: woods and um, but if you're going to do it, 889 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:09,120 Speaker 1: you want to wear the orange, you know, the hunting jacket, 890 00:45:09,160 --> 00:45:12,560 Speaker 1: just so the hunters see you there. I have to 891 00:45:12,600 --> 00:45:16,080 Speaker 1: tell you whether it was reasonable or not. I didn't 892 00:45:16,080 --> 00:45:19,719 Speaker 1: go out even with that on, because I thought it myself, 893 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:23,319 Speaker 1: you know, And after Jonathan's article and I said, you know, 894 00:45:24,280 --> 00:45:27,040 Speaker 1: I don't know how I feel about that, you know, 895 00:45:27,120 --> 00:45:31,759 Speaker 1: I mean, I just the hunters, like everybody else, are 896 00:45:31,840 --> 00:45:34,960 Speaker 1: individuals and individuals with their own set of biases. We 897 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:38,920 Speaker 1: are all biased, right, and frankly, I just didn't want 898 00:45:38,920 --> 00:45:43,600 Speaker 1: to be out in the woods by myself hunting thing on, 899 00:45:43,719 --> 00:45:46,200 Speaker 1: you know, just in case. I don't know, it was 900 00:45:46,239 --> 00:45:50,560 Speaker 1: probably it would probably be fine, even have to consider it, 901 00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:53,960 Speaker 1: That's what I right. Yeah. Jonathan says that his article, 902 00:45:53,960 --> 00:45:56,720 Speaker 1: He's like, I don't have public land with white because 903 00:45:56,719 --> 00:45:58,840 Speaker 1: white men with firearms and a reason to discharge that 904 00:45:58,960 --> 00:46:01,840 Speaker 1: fires make me incredible nervous. That is something like I 905 00:46:01,840 --> 00:46:04,000 Speaker 1: would have never I would never have thought of that. 906 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:06,480 Speaker 1: There's something I would have been like, come on, like, 907 00:46:07,040 --> 00:46:10,080 Speaker 1: I would never think that way. But the fact that 908 00:46:10,080 --> 00:46:13,799 Speaker 1: that some do is is certainly worth addressing and ask 909 00:46:13,880 --> 00:46:17,439 Speaker 1: you I'm another thing if you for I would offer 910 00:46:17,560 --> 00:46:20,760 Speaker 1: for your readers the story of Eddie Harris. Eddie Harris 911 00:46:21,320 --> 00:46:23,840 Speaker 1: is a fabulous He considers himself an outdoor He's a 912 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:27,480 Speaker 1: black outdoor sportsman and he loves fly fishing and he's 913 00:46:27,480 --> 00:46:29,799 Speaker 1: written a number of books. When he was thirty, his 914 00:46:29,880 --> 00:46:33,400 Speaker 1: first book was called Mississippi Solo because he decided he 915 00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:35,879 Speaker 1: was going to sail take a canoe down the length 916 00:46:35,920 --> 00:46:39,080 Speaker 1: of the Mississippi River and he never canoed before. But 917 00:46:39,160 --> 00:46:41,920 Speaker 1: he tells his story in one of his other books 918 00:46:41,960 --> 00:46:44,600 Speaker 1: about how he's down somewhere in the South and he's 919 00:46:44,680 --> 00:46:48,239 Speaker 1: camping and you know, traveling with the gun, but not 920 00:46:48,320 --> 00:46:50,840 Speaker 1: because he's a hunter, because he's just like, you know, 921 00:46:51,800 --> 00:46:54,520 Speaker 1: I'm a black man. I'm gonna be out camping in 922 00:46:54,560 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 1: the woods in the South, and the fact of the 923 00:46:57,560 --> 00:47:01,080 Speaker 1: matter is, you know, you don't know what's up right, 924 00:47:01,120 --> 00:47:03,759 Speaker 1: and so you have to prepare for that differently and 925 00:47:03,800 --> 00:47:08,800 Speaker 1: hopefully nothing bad ever happens, but sometimes something bad does happen. 926 00:47:08,920 --> 00:47:12,440 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm gonna say this. You know, a black 927 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:14,560 Speaker 1: woman just got shot in our own home and killed. 928 00:47:16,280 --> 00:47:21,839 Speaker 1: I mean, for me, these are are not unassociated. So 929 00:47:22,360 --> 00:47:25,239 Speaker 1: you know, do I do I feel any Am I 930 00:47:25,239 --> 00:47:27,400 Speaker 1: going to feel any more safe and protected out in 931 00:47:27,440 --> 00:47:34,400 Speaker 1: the woods? Yeah? Yeah, Listen, I like, I don't. Um 932 00:47:34,520 --> 00:47:36,680 Speaker 1: here's my comparison. The only like as you, as you 933 00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:38,279 Speaker 1: speak about this, I try to just kind of in 934 00:47:38,320 --> 00:47:40,480 Speaker 1: my own mind rationalize some of it and compare some 935 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:42,920 Speaker 1: of it. Like I grew up. I grew up in Maryland, 936 00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:45,360 Speaker 1: and I did not grow up in Baltimore. Grew up 937 00:47:45,360 --> 00:47:48,920 Speaker 1: in Western Maryland, which is basically east West Virginia. It's 938 00:47:48,920 --> 00:47:52,000 Speaker 1: just the little panhandle area where you could consider it 939 00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:55,000 Speaker 1: to be pretty rural in that way. When we would 940 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:57,480 Speaker 1: go to Baltimore to go to sports game or go whatever, 941 00:47:57,640 --> 00:48:00,840 Speaker 1: West Baltimore is a pretty rough place and it's mostly 942 00:48:00,840 --> 00:48:02,799 Speaker 1: African American, And when I would go there, I would 943 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,120 Speaker 1: feel I would would drive through there, I would immediately 944 00:48:05,160 --> 00:48:08,440 Speaker 1: feel uncomfortable, like and I don't. You know, that's not 945 00:48:08,560 --> 00:48:11,640 Speaker 1: to say that any any of those emotions are right 946 00:48:11,719 --> 00:48:14,319 Speaker 1: or wrong, but I did because that's just what it was. 947 00:48:14,480 --> 00:48:16,080 Speaker 1: And so I don't I don't mean to compare that 948 00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:17,759 Speaker 1: to what you're saying, but just trying to think and 949 00:48:17,800 --> 00:48:21,520 Speaker 1: relate to what, Yeah, And I think that's important to 950 00:48:21,719 --> 00:48:23,600 Speaker 1: I mean, we have to. I always say, you've got 951 00:48:23,600 --> 00:48:27,080 Speaker 1: to start where you are, you know, um. And so 952 00:48:27,920 --> 00:48:30,800 Speaker 1: while there are differences and differences, I can point to 953 00:48:30,880 --> 00:48:34,320 Speaker 1: what's real for you and for me as human beings. 954 00:48:34,640 --> 00:48:36,920 Speaker 1: What what is that that comes up that fear, the 955 00:48:37,080 --> 00:48:40,360 Speaker 1: fear of not knowing, the insecurity that one can feel 956 00:48:40,800 --> 00:48:43,560 Speaker 1: about being in a space where, especially when you're in 957 00:48:43,560 --> 00:48:46,279 Speaker 1: a space with people who are not you, who don't 958 00:48:46,320 --> 00:48:49,879 Speaker 1: look like who you, and most importantly, who you don't know. 959 00:48:50,600 --> 00:48:54,120 Speaker 1: And to understand that all of us in this country 960 00:48:54,320 --> 00:48:58,560 Speaker 1: have been educated either consciously or subconsciously about our history. 961 00:48:58,600 --> 00:49:02,000 Speaker 1: Are everything that we learn in school? You know, I 962 00:49:02,040 --> 00:49:04,400 Speaker 1: always say to people, there's all the stuff that we learned, 963 00:49:04,680 --> 00:49:08,879 Speaker 1: and there's all the stuff we are never told, right, 964 00:49:08,920 --> 00:49:10,920 Speaker 1: and you know, and there's a lot of that, right, 965 00:49:10,960 --> 00:49:13,520 Speaker 1: And so there's a lot of there's all those subconscious 966 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:17,480 Speaker 1: messages you know that teachers and and books were given 967 00:49:17,880 --> 00:49:20,000 Speaker 1: and the choices that were made. I'm not saying that 968 00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 1: they're bad or good. I'm just saying that we have 969 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:26,719 Speaker 1: never been given the complete and all the information right 970 00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:30,640 Speaker 1: out there to choose from, and all of our legislation, 971 00:49:31,200 --> 00:49:34,800 Speaker 1: all of our policy. You know, if I think about 972 00:49:34,840 --> 00:49:39,839 Speaker 1: all these environmental organizations historically, their mission statements in part 973 00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:43,840 Speaker 1: we're founded around and aspiration for, you know, protecting public lands, 974 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:46,000 Speaker 1: and I think all that's a really good thing, right. 975 00:49:46,160 --> 00:49:48,120 Speaker 1: I mean, look, I start on the National Parks Advisory 976 00:49:48,120 --> 00:49:52,000 Speaker 1: Board for eight years, so I'm also about thinking about 977 00:49:52,080 --> 00:49:56,360 Speaker 1: public lands actually all lands, but public lands in particular, 978 00:49:56,719 --> 00:49:58,839 Speaker 1: you know, um, and how we can care for them 979 00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:02,279 Speaker 1: and being better relationship to them. And I also understand 980 00:50:02,560 --> 00:50:05,240 Speaker 1: that when a lot of those mission statements were written, again, 981 00:50:05,400 --> 00:50:08,200 Speaker 1: Jim Crow was in place, So what were they actually thinking? 982 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:11,480 Speaker 1: Who were they talking about? Who is the wee right 983 00:50:12,000 --> 00:50:15,719 Speaker 1: in that, you know, to understand that everybody in that 984 00:50:15,800 --> 00:50:18,560 Speaker 1: we can operate in the same way, doesn't have the 985 00:50:18,600 --> 00:50:21,560 Speaker 1: same choice. So if we jump ahead and understand why 986 00:50:21,600 --> 00:50:24,279 Speaker 1: we don't see a lot of folks of color and 987 00:50:24,360 --> 00:50:29,120 Speaker 1: leadership positions in these organizations, that's no accident. And I'm 988 00:50:29,160 --> 00:50:31,440 Speaker 1: not saying somebody set out intentionally and said we're not 989 00:50:31,520 --> 00:50:35,200 Speaker 1: hiring any block people. What I'm saying is that that's 990 00:50:35,239 --> 00:50:38,800 Speaker 1: what happens over time. Right, you wouldn't see those folks 991 00:50:38,800 --> 00:50:41,200 Speaker 1: sitting around the table because they wouldn't have been invited. 992 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:46,000 Speaker 1: They weren't part of that um of developing that mission statement. 993 00:50:46,440 --> 00:50:49,799 Speaker 1: You know, how how could they be? Yeah? Yeah, and 994 00:50:49,800 --> 00:50:52,879 Speaker 1: I think we and I know in reading Jonathan Hall's 995 00:50:52,960 --> 00:50:55,160 Speaker 1: article and reading your book, it's like we can be 996 00:50:55,200 --> 00:50:58,120 Speaker 1: in this especially in this world that we live in now. 997 00:50:58,560 --> 00:51:02,200 Speaker 1: We there's certain terms that you light people, like privilege. 998 00:51:02,239 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 1: White privilege is one of those times that like, even 999 00:51:04,600 --> 00:51:06,319 Speaker 1: me as a white man, I'm like, don't label me. 1000 00:51:06,560 --> 00:51:09,880 Speaker 1: Come on, man, don't label me with this. You notice 1001 00:51:09,920 --> 00:51:14,479 Speaker 1: how I said privilege, right right? Yeah, So I think 1002 00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:18,000 Speaker 1: like just to address that, like privilege, Like I like 1003 00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:19,880 Speaker 1: that you say privilege, and I just want to make 1004 00:51:19,920 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: sure because we have terms in our space, in the 1005 00:51:21,640 --> 00:51:24,799 Speaker 1: hunting space like trophy hunting, assault weapon, all these things 1006 00:51:24,840 --> 00:51:27,239 Speaker 1: that kind of like trigger that trigger of feeling. And 1007 00:51:27,239 --> 00:51:32,680 Speaker 1: then somebody turns turns the logical part. Yeah yeah, tol 1008 00:51:32,800 --> 00:51:35,440 Speaker 1: you uh that like they turn you turn off the 1009 00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:37,400 Speaker 1: logical part of your brain. You start to get emotional 1010 00:51:37,400 --> 00:51:39,799 Speaker 1: about what you just heard, having the baggage of what's 1011 00:51:39,800 --> 00:51:43,640 Speaker 1: already been discussed. So it's worth to address that, it is, 1012 00:51:43,680 --> 00:51:46,600 Speaker 1: And so I want to say something about privilege white privilege, 1013 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:48,960 Speaker 1: and I want to say something about that too. I 1014 00:51:49,560 --> 00:51:52,560 Speaker 1: purposely said because we all do have privilege. And I 1015 00:51:52,600 --> 00:51:54,760 Speaker 1: said that in a wide variety of ways, in part 1016 00:51:54,880 --> 00:51:57,520 Speaker 1: because my own intention in doing the work that I 1017 00:51:57,560 --> 00:52:00,160 Speaker 1: do in terms of having these conversations is that want 1018 00:52:00,160 --> 00:52:02,359 Speaker 1: to meet people where they are, and what I'm most 1019 00:52:02,440 --> 00:52:05,960 Speaker 1: interested in is our collective capacity to change and being 1020 00:52:06,000 --> 00:52:09,000 Speaker 1: better relationship with each other across our differences. So I'm 1021 00:52:09,000 --> 00:52:11,839 Speaker 1: not interested in coming to a room and shutting people down, 1022 00:52:11,920 --> 00:52:15,040 Speaker 1: because I know exactly what those words are. Having said that, 1023 00:52:15,320 --> 00:52:18,360 Speaker 1: it is also important to me when talking about race 1024 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:22,200 Speaker 1: in this country, whiteness is not a bad thing. So 1025 00:52:22,400 --> 00:52:24,440 Speaker 1: let's nobody can help the skin they were born in, 1026 00:52:24,920 --> 00:52:27,439 Speaker 1: and white white people are diverse as any other group 1027 00:52:27,440 --> 00:52:28,839 Speaker 1: of people. I want to make sure that I say 1028 00:52:28,880 --> 00:52:32,200 Speaker 1: it really clear, and I want to borrow James Baldwin's 1029 00:52:32,239 --> 00:52:34,920 Speaker 1: words to say that whiteness in this country is about 1030 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:41,319 Speaker 1: power to understand that again, what gave people the right 1031 00:52:41,400 --> 00:52:45,040 Speaker 1: to kill people, to remove them from land in order 1032 00:52:45,080 --> 00:52:48,840 Speaker 1: to get that to enslave a whole another group of people, 1033 00:52:49,080 --> 00:52:51,759 Speaker 1: And none of those people were white, right, And I'm 1034 00:52:51,760 --> 00:52:55,239 Speaker 1: not saying the Irish third groups. I understand those differences, 1035 00:52:55,840 --> 00:52:58,680 Speaker 1: but understand that his country was built. I mean, we 1036 00:52:58,719 --> 00:53:03,360 Speaker 1: had presidents writing the constitutions who had slaves. That's the 1037 00:53:03,400 --> 00:53:06,919 Speaker 1: complexity of it, you know, it's complex. It doesn't mean 1038 00:53:06,960 --> 00:53:10,440 Speaker 1: that Thomas Jefferson was an awful human being, but it 1039 00:53:10,520 --> 00:53:14,760 Speaker 1: means he's complicated because he actually felt it was okay 1040 00:53:14,800 --> 00:53:18,719 Speaker 1: to have people as slaves. That we have to consider that, 1041 00:53:19,040 --> 00:53:23,440 Speaker 1: We have to consider that. And so white privilege is 1042 00:53:24,239 --> 00:53:29,839 Speaker 1: meant to signify that whiteness when you when things when 1043 00:53:29,840 --> 00:53:31,680 Speaker 1: we use the word normal when we talk about this 1044 00:53:31,719 --> 00:53:34,200 Speaker 1: is the normal thing to do, to be able to 1045 00:53:34,239 --> 00:53:38,439 Speaker 1: say where whiteness is at the center of that, and 1046 00:53:38,600 --> 00:53:42,440 Speaker 1: how whiteness as power right, not the individual, but as 1047 00:53:42,480 --> 00:53:47,759 Speaker 1: power is colored no pun intended. Everything you know, from 1048 00:53:47,800 --> 00:53:50,600 Speaker 1: the language we use to the kind of what we 1049 00:53:50,680 --> 00:53:53,000 Speaker 1: say is right and wrong. What we say is when 1050 00:53:53,040 --> 00:53:56,000 Speaker 1: we talk about morality, all of it, what we have 1051 00:53:56,320 --> 00:53:59,759 Speaker 1: what becomes privileged in that means that everybody else who 1052 00:53:59,880 --> 00:54:03,279 Speaker 1: is not white, who doesn't identify as white, comes up 1053 00:54:03,320 --> 00:54:06,920 Speaker 1: against that all the time and historically has come up 1054 00:54:06,960 --> 00:54:09,760 Speaker 1: against it all the time. So that's really what white 1055 00:54:09,800 --> 00:54:12,680 Speaker 1: privileged means. It doesn't mean that your whiteness is bad. 1056 00:54:12,760 --> 00:54:15,919 Speaker 1: It doesn't mean that you are bad. You can't help 1057 00:54:15,920 --> 00:54:17,719 Speaker 1: the skin. You were born in a right any more 1058 00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:23,400 Speaker 1: than I can. And in this country, whiteness has been privileged. 1059 00:54:24,480 --> 00:54:28,040 Speaker 1: I don't this isn't this isn't an opinion. Actually it 1060 00:54:28,120 --> 00:54:29,400 Speaker 1: is a fact. And all you have to do is 1061 00:54:29,440 --> 00:54:32,600 Speaker 1: look look at the history of understanding how it has 1062 00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:36,480 Speaker 1: been privileged over time. It's privileged in terms of beauty, 1063 00:54:36,680 --> 00:54:39,680 Speaker 1: what we I mean, it is privileged on so many levels. 1064 00:54:40,200 --> 00:54:43,520 Speaker 1: And so how do we how do we contend with that? 1065 00:54:43,520 --> 00:54:46,839 Speaker 1: That's the reconciliation, not It's not about making it bad. 1066 00:54:47,040 --> 00:54:51,239 Speaker 1: I'm not interested in oppressing anybody. So I'm interested in 1067 00:54:51,360 --> 00:54:54,319 Speaker 1: but how do we own how we own our collective path, 1068 00:54:54,520 --> 00:54:57,000 Speaker 1: which I believe we are all complicit in that, And 1069 00:54:57,000 --> 00:55:00,920 Speaker 1: that is like to call for that is slutely appropriate 1070 00:55:00,960 --> 00:55:03,439 Speaker 1: in every way, and like calling for that in this 1071 00:55:03,640 --> 00:55:06,000 Speaker 1: in this day, and it's seems to make people uncomfortable. 1072 00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:08,360 Speaker 1: And I know and I know that Jonathan Hall and 1073 00:55:08,400 --> 00:55:11,800 Speaker 1: his writing is talking about, like can we have conversation 1074 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:14,560 Speaker 1: about what justice looks like in the aftermath of genocide 1075 00:55:14,560 --> 00:55:16,759 Speaker 1: and anti black violence? And we talk about this and 1076 00:55:17,160 --> 00:55:20,480 Speaker 1: in like feeling welcome on public lands and what it 1077 00:55:20,560 --> 00:55:22,479 Speaker 1: really is. And he said the answer from the hunting 1078 00:55:22,480 --> 00:55:26,840 Speaker 1: community has been a definitely loud but silent no. And 1079 00:55:26,960 --> 00:55:30,279 Speaker 1: I don't I see his his. I don't know that 1080 00:55:30,360 --> 00:55:32,839 Speaker 1: this has been collectively thought about or talked about enough. 1081 00:55:32,920 --> 00:55:35,360 Speaker 1: I don't know that there's been a no. There just 1082 00:55:35,440 --> 00:55:37,680 Speaker 1: hasn't been a push to be like there has been 1083 00:55:37,719 --> 00:55:41,760 Speaker 1: a push to say, we want a more diverse hunting community. 1084 00:55:41,840 --> 00:55:44,160 Speaker 1: We want more people to come and experience this thing 1085 00:55:44,160 --> 00:55:46,359 Speaker 1: that we think makes our lives better. We want them 1086 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:48,480 Speaker 1: to get their food in this way. But we're just 1087 00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:51,200 Speaker 1: not sure how to do it, and we don't know 1088 00:55:51,239 --> 00:55:54,120 Speaker 1: how to have the conversation about the past because it's 1089 00:55:54,440 --> 00:55:58,480 Speaker 1: it gets a little scary. Yeah, and that is right 1090 00:55:58,520 --> 00:56:03,840 Speaker 1: on point. So because I work with so many UM organizations, 1091 00:56:03,920 --> 00:56:09,600 Speaker 1: predominantly white organizations that are around environment. Sometimes it's nonprofits. 1092 00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:11,840 Speaker 1: I mean, there's it's gotten so diverse now that people 1093 00:56:12,040 --> 00:56:14,480 Speaker 1: who call me in and this is something that I've 1094 00:56:14,480 --> 00:56:17,440 Speaker 1: heard them say almost exactly the way you just said it, 1095 00:56:17,480 --> 00:56:21,200 Speaker 1: which is we're not saying no, what we we just 1096 00:56:21,239 --> 00:56:23,120 Speaker 1: don't know how to do it, And and it's kind 1097 00:56:23,120 --> 00:56:24,719 Speaker 1: of scary to kind of come to this and I'm like, 1098 00:56:24,760 --> 00:56:28,520 Speaker 1: that's real. I get that, and I want to also 1099 00:56:28,600 --> 00:56:31,160 Speaker 1: saying I'm not speaking for Jonathan. I'm just saying that 1100 00:56:31,200 --> 00:56:34,600 Speaker 1: there is UM. One of the things that can be 1101 00:56:34,640 --> 00:56:37,480 Speaker 1: frustrating for those of us like myself we've been doing 1102 00:56:37,520 --> 00:56:43,719 Speaker 1: this for a while, is that that how can I 1103 00:56:43,760 --> 00:56:46,720 Speaker 1: put this, There's a way within which we're not seeing 1104 00:56:46,760 --> 00:56:50,360 Speaker 1: anything change. So when you understand that, you've heard people 1105 00:56:50,360 --> 00:56:54,680 Speaker 1: say that for years and nothing's really changing on the surface. 1106 00:56:54,719 --> 00:56:57,560 Speaker 1: There's not any new leadership of color. There are there 1107 00:56:57,719 --> 00:57:01,319 Speaker 1: not any um real attempt said, so let me let 1108 00:57:01,320 --> 00:57:03,600 Speaker 1: me come at it in a different way if if 1109 00:57:03,600 --> 00:57:05,880 Speaker 1: you want to do something really different. And I always 1110 00:57:05,880 --> 00:57:08,920 Speaker 1: say this to people, this is not about being comfortable, right, 1111 00:57:09,040 --> 00:57:12,600 Speaker 1: there's nothing in this conversation that it's about being comfortable. 1112 00:57:12,640 --> 00:57:15,680 Speaker 1: That is not nor should be. I believe the goal 1113 00:57:16,200 --> 00:57:17,920 Speaker 1: Uh if you think about there are so many of 1114 00:57:18,000 --> 00:57:20,439 Speaker 1: us who have never been comfortable. UM. But I often 1115 00:57:20,560 --> 00:57:22,320 Speaker 1: used an example and you may have heard it or 1116 00:57:22,440 --> 00:57:25,560 Speaker 1: I might have written it somewhere that a couple of 1117 00:57:25,640 --> 00:57:28,800 Speaker 1: years ago, when speed Lana Lazyevich won the Nobel Prize 1118 00:57:28,840 --> 00:57:32,240 Speaker 1: for her working on Chernobyl and she's from Belarus and 1119 00:57:32,280 --> 00:57:35,960 Speaker 1: I heard her on NPR and one of the things 1120 00:57:36,000 --> 00:57:39,120 Speaker 1: that the person on NBR was saying to her, Michelle Martin, 1121 00:57:39,160 --> 00:57:40,760 Speaker 1: was saying, you know, you made a lot of people 1122 00:57:40,840 --> 00:57:43,560 Speaker 1: uncomfortable because a lot of her people in Belarus were 1123 00:57:43,600 --> 00:57:46,720 Speaker 1: mad at her. It's like she exposed the dirty laundry about, 1124 00:57:47,360 --> 00:57:49,440 Speaker 1: you know, how the government was at fault and what 1125 00:57:49,480 --> 00:57:53,160 Speaker 1: the problems were and why Chernoble happened. And she basically responded, 1126 00:57:53,240 --> 00:57:56,200 Speaker 1: she said, I'm not interested in my people being comfortable. 1127 00:57:56,240 --> 00:57:58,680 Speaker 1: I love my people. I want them to be better. 1128 00:58:00,400 --> 00:58:02,800 Speaker 1: And so there's something about how do we shift the 1129 00:58:02,920 --> 00:58:09,360 Speaker 1: thinking from you know, we're all uncomfortable, that's come on board, 1130 00:58:09,520 --> 00:58:13,680 Speaker 1: that's really and that's when you start to build a 1131 00:58:13,760 --> 00:58:17,080 Speaker 1: kind of trust and a relationship, you know, and we 1132 00:58:17,120 --> 00:58:19,680 Speaker 1: can really start to get real about where we all 1133 00:58:19,720 --> 00:58:23,640 Speaker 1: are at, what we're saying we collectively want, and deciding 1134 00:58:23,720 --> 00:58:27,200 Speaker 1: what we're willing to actively do. Because I always say 1135 00:58:27,240 --> 00:58:30,400 Speaker 1: to people, this is about taking risks, and not risks 1136 00:58:30,520 --> 00:58:33,680 Speaker 1: in order not to lose something you already have. It's 1137 00:58:33,720 --> 00:58:35,960 Speaker 1: about you take a risk in order to gain something 1138 00:58:36,000 --> 00:58:40,040 Speaker 1: that you're saying you want. And that's a gamble, which 1139 00:58:40,120 --> 00:58:42,640 Speaker 1: means you have one. A person has to put themselves 1140 00:58:42,640 --> 00:58:45,680 Speaker 1: out there knowing that, oh my god, I might say 1141 00:58:45,720 --> 00:58:47,520 Speaker 1: the wrong thing, I might do this thing in the 1142 00:58:47,560 --> 00:58:50,480 Speaker 1: wrong way. It's it's talking about it may be a 1143 00:58:50,520 --> 00:58:54,040 Speaker 1: letting go of some of those when you want a 1144 00:58:54,160 --> 00:58:56,600 Speaker 1: person I'm not using putting anything in front of it 1145 00:58:56,640 --> 00:58:59,120 Speaker 1: has had a privilege for a long time in terms 1146 00:58:59,280 --> 00:59:01,880 Speaker 1: around the question and the power of being able to 1147 00:59:01,920 --> 00:59:05,439 Speaker 1: stand in a position. Now hard it is to get 1148 00:59:05,440 --> 00:59:08,600 Speaker 1: that person to give any of that up. Yeah, and 1149 00:59:08,680 --> 00:59:11,000 Speaker 1: so how they can say and I recognize that as 1150 00:59:11,120 --> 00:59:14,160 Speaker 1: as a human being, Like, it's just you know, those 1151 00:59:14,280 --> 00:59:17,960 Speaker 1: who believe and have worked hard for what they've got. 1152 00:59:18,320 --> 00:59:20,120 Speaker 1: You know, I think about my father. He worked hard 1153 00:59:20,160 --> 00:59:23,840 Speaker 1: his entire life. He came from pretty much nothing, you know, 1154 00:59:24,120 --> 00:59:28,200 Speaker 1: high school education, fought in the Korean War. Um loves 1155 00:59:28,240 --> 00:59:33,160 Speaker 1: his guns. Can't even talk to that man about his guns. Yeah, Yeah, 1156 00:59:33,440 --> 00:59:35,960 Speaker 1: he's a little you know, I'm his daughter, so you know, 1157 00:59:36,280 --> 00:59:38,920 Speaker 1: but he's got Alzheimer's now, and so it's it's kind 1158 00:59:38,920 --> 00:59:41,920 Speaker 1: of sad to watch the loops and the sort of 1159 00:59:41,880 --> 00:59:45,320 Speaker 1: the decline in the perfect in a certain way. Uh, 1160 00:59:45,360 --> 00:59:49,240 Speaker 1: but there's something the anger that he is held against. 1161 00:59:50,400 --> 00:59:53,120 Speaker 1: How I've watched him over the years when I was younger, 1162 00:59:53,560 --> 00:59:56,360 Speaker 1: just how he's had to always feel like he's had 1163 00:59:56,440 --> 01:00:00,880 Speaker 1: to fight and for everything always it's about even just 1164 01:00:00,960 --> 01:00:05,000 Speaker 1: his presence somewhere and the strategy and the ducking and weaving, 1165 01:00:05,120 --> 01:00:08,479 Speaker 1: and had to have the lack of acknowledgement for for 1166 01:00:08,640 --> 01:00:11,360 Speaker 1: who he is and what he's done and what he's sacrificed. 1167 01:00:11,760 --> 01:00:13,920 Speaker 1: Even coming back from the Korean worry. Talked about that 1168 01:00:13,960 --> 01:00:16,880 Speaker 1: being black and not getting veterans benefits like the whole 1169 01:00:17,000 --> 01:00:20,160 Speaker 1: nine yards, when you've had to live with that your 1170 01:00:20,320 --> 01:00:23,439 Speaker 1: entire life, no matter how hard you worked, no matter 1171 01:00:23,480 --> 01:00:25,840 Speaker 1: how much you've made quote unquote the right choices to 1172 01:00:25,880 --> 01:00:30,480 Speaker 1: support your family. And he's one of thousands you know 1173 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:35,120 Speaker 1: who have had that experience and continue to have that. Yeah, 1174 01:00:36,840 --> 01:00:38,800 Speaker 1: when you explain when you're just talking about taking a 1175 01:00:38,800 --> 01:00:40,880 Speaker 1: gamble to have this conversation, I was like, yeah, yeah, 1176 01:00:40,960 --> 01:00:43,400 Speaker 1: that's how I feel. I was like to me, I 1177 01:00:43,400 --> 01:00:45,960 Speaker 1: felt like, this is even having this conversation in the 1178 01:00:46,000 --> 01:00:48,760 Speaker 1: public forum as a gamble. But but then when you 1179 01:00:48,760 --> 01:00:52,280 Speaker 1: can relate it to somebody like your dad, and I 1180 01:00:52,320 --> 01:00:54,320 Speaker 1: want you to I want to get to your kind 1181 01:00:54,320 --> 01:00:56,200 Speaker 1: of story going up, because I think in your book 1182 01:00:56,200 --> 01:00:59,640 Speaker 1: and another places really touched on it's important. Um, but 1183 01:00:59,680 --> 01:01:02,560 Speaker 1: it feels like a gamble because you're just not sure 1184 01:01:03,240 --> 01:01:05,480 Speaker 1: if you're gonna say the wrong thing. And then our 1185 01:01:05,760 --> 01:01:10,360 Speaker 1: incredibly woke internet outrage world, like you're kind of everybody's 1186 01:01:10,360 --> 01:01:13,320 Speaker 1: walking on a tight rope, especially in these stances. But here, 1187 01:01:13,520 --> 01:01:17,040 Speaker 1: here's where I start and end the conversation. For me personally, 1188 01:01:17,080 --> 01:01:20,600 Speaker 1: I'm like African Americans make of the U S population. 1189 01:01:21,080 --> 01:01:24,680 Speaker 1: They by all accounts, they they make up less than 1190 01:01:24,720 --> 01:01:27,920 Speaker 1: two percent of American hunters. Like, so if I'm if 1191 01:01:27,920 --> 01:01:31,360 Speaker 1: I'm addressing how to make hunting better, I want them 1192 01:01:31,400 --> 01:01:35,240 Speaker 1: and I want them in this very confusing, very fraught 1193 01:01:35,440 --> 01:01:38,200 Speaker 1: historical boat with me to go and explore these things 1194 01:01:38,440 --> 01:01:40,560 Speaker 1: I wanted. I want them in. And so if I 1195 01:01:40,600 --> 01:01:43,800 Speaker 1: gotta like gamble a little bit and take some chances 1196 01:01:43,800 --> 01:01:46,200 Speaker 1: with this conversation and get to those places, That's what 1197 01:01:46,280 --> 01:01:49,280 Speaker 1: I want to do because I think it'll mean something 1198 01:01:49,280 --> 01:01:52,840 Speaker 1: in the end. Um and kend yes, yes, and a 1199 01:01:52,880 --> 01:01:54,400 Speaker 1: few things I want to say in one And this 1200 01:01:54,520 --> 01:01:57,840 Speaker 1: is not um touting my own blowing my own horn. 1201 01:01:57,880 --> 01:02:00,320 Speaker 1: This is just in part to make the point every 1202 01:02:00,440 --> 01:02:02,120 Speaker 1: this is what I do day in and day out 1203 01:02:02,160 --> 01:02:05,320 Speaker 1: of my I move based on work doing this every 1204 01:02:05,360 --> 01:02:07,480 Speaker 1: time I enter into the conversation, I had to I'm 1205 01:02:07,520 --> 01:02:10,720 Speaker 1: taking a risk. It makes me nervous like you because 1206 01:02:10,720 --> 01:02:13,160 Speaker 1: in the social in the day of social media people, 1207 01:02:13,280 --> 01:02:15,720 Speaker 1: and it's already happened to me. I mean I can 1208 01:02:15,920 --> 01:02:17,760 Speaker 1: a few A number of years ago, I was in 1209 01:02:17,800 --> 01:02:20,720 Speaker 1: California and somebody I knew from high school who I 1210 01:02:20,800 --> 01:02:24,280 Speaker 1: hadn't talked to in Eaters, suddenly sent me through Facebook. 1211 01:02:24,360 --> 01:02:26,080 Speaker 1: She said, I'm sitting in the back of a cab 1212 01:02:26,160 --> 01:02:28,720 Speaker 1: in New York City and the cab driver has the 1213 01:02:28,760 --> 01:02:31,600 Speaker 1: Rush Limboss show on, and they just were talking about 1214 01:02:31,640 --> 01:02:33,920 Speaker 1: how crazy you are because you said trees are racist. 1215 01:02:34,280 --> 01:02:38,360 Speaker 1: I never said that that's crazy, But but you know 1216 01:02:38,400 --> 01:02:41,280 Speaker 1: what I had to get off Twitter for and I 1217 01:02:41,320 --> 01:02:43,760 Speaker 1: don't even do I don't I'm not even on it. 1218 01:02:43,800 --> 01:02:45,600 Speaker 1: But at the time I said, I couldn't look at 1219 01:02:45,600 --> 01:02:49,320 Speaker 1: it because I was getting the nastiest, meanest emails, one 1220 01:02:49,320 --> 01:02:51,360 Speaker 1: person even saying I'm sorry I have to share this 1221 01:02:51,440 --> 01:02:54,520 Speaker 1: earth with you. It was and I don't have thick 1222 01:02:54,560 --> 01:02:57,400 Speaker 1: skin like it says like that hurt. I'm a human being. 1223 01:02:57,400 --> 01:02:59,400 Speaker 1: It really hurt and I said, my god, I don't 1224 01:02:59,400 --> 01:03:01,960 Speaker 1: even know who these are, Like how that's not even 1225 01:03:01,960 --> 01:03:05,000 Speaker 1: what I said. So yeah, I'm taking a risk every 1226 01:03:05,120 --> 01:03:08,280 Speaker 1: single time, and there's a lot of emotional labor. But 1227 01:03:08,360 --> 01:03:11,960 Speaker 1: it's also because I believe in something that that our 1228 01:03:12,000 --> 01:03:14,439 Speaker 1: capacity is human beings to be better than we are 1229 01:03:14,840 --> 01:03:17,520 Speaker 1: and being better relationship with each other without having to 1230 01:03:17,560 --> 01:03:19,760 Speaker 1: become who the other person is, because for me, it's 1231 01:03:19,760 --> 01:03:22,960 Speaker 1: not about assimilation. It's about just how we get better 1232 01:03:23,120 --> 01:03:28,160 Speaker 1: at respectfully, you know, recognizing a person's difference, because that's 1233 01:03:28,600 --> 01:03:31,720 Speaker 1: you know, this conversation. Anything can emerge from this and 1234 01:03:31,760 --> 01:03:33,919 Speaker 1: we have no idea knowing what that is. And that's 1235 01:03:33,960 --> 01:03:37,320 Speaker 1: the beauty of it, especially when having these conversations about 1236 01:03:37,320 --> 01:03:39,520 Speaker 1: how we can do these things differently and how we 1237 01:03:39,560 --> 01:03:42,520 Speaker 1: can show up differently. So the risk. The risk is 1238 01:03:42,560 --> 01:03:46,439 Speaker 1: also about uh, yes, you could say the wrong thing. 1239 01:03:46,640 --> 01:03:49,000 Speaker 1: Number one. I want to say, It's not like I've 1240 01:03:49,040 --> 01:03:51,080 Speaker 1: gone through my life and never not said the wrong 1241 01:03:51,160 --> 01:03:55,640 Speaker 1: things that went through. No, it's not. And I've replace 1242 01:03:55,680 --> 01:03:57,520 Speaker 1: those moments in my head all the time. Right, I 1243 01:03:57,520 --> 01:04:00,360 Speaker 1: can't even believe. I can't believe it. For me, it's 1244 01:04:00,400 --> 01:04:02,880 Speaker 1: how do you show up after you do that? That's 1245 01:04:03,000 --> 01:04:06,640 Speaker 1: the moment, knowing that you may be rejected, that somebody 1246 01:04:06,720 --> 01:04:09,520 Speaker 1: might be mad at you. How do you still show up? 1247 01:04:10,280 --> 01:04:12,720 Speaker 1: How do you How are you accountable for that? How 1248 01:04:12,760 --> 01:04:16,360 Speaker 1: are we all accountable? And for me, I'm not interested 1249 01:04:16,400 --> 01:04:18,640 Speaker 1: in I mean, one of the biggest challenges I'm having 1250 01:04:19,080 --> 01:04:22,600 Speaker 1: with our popular culture right now is that if we 1251 01:04:22,720 --> 01:04:25,400 Speaker 1: see someone, you know, in an effort to show that 1252 01:04:25,440 --> 01:04:27,960 Speaker 1: we're woke, and I say that in quotes, if we 1253 01:04:28,040 --> 01:04:32,560 Speaker 1: see that someone has um this black people, this women, 1254 01:04:32,640 --> 01:04:35,240 Speaker 1: whatever the thing is that we've done in our past, 1255 01:04:36,160 --> 01:04:38,520 Speaker 1: you know, we shut them out. They're out, they're done. 1256 01:04:38,600 --> 01:04:42,960 Speaker 1: We're done with them forever. So there's no opportunity. And 1257 01:04:43,000 --> 01:04:45,960 Speaker 1: I'm saying that whatever they've done, they should be held accountable. 1258 01:04:46,280 --> 01:04:49,440 Speaker 1: But it's not about, you know, leaving them out in 1259 01:04:49,440 --> 01:04:52,680 Speaker 1: the cold, because if we start doing that, pretty much 1260 01:04:52,720 --> 01:04:54,720 Speaker 1: everybody is going to be out in the cold. Because 1261 01:04:55,640 --> 01:04:58,840 Speaker 1: I really don't know anyone who hasn't made a mistake, 1262 01:04:59,200 --> 01:05:04,160 Speaker 1: said something hurtful, done something hurtful, either consciously or unconsciously. 1263 01:05:04,240 --> 01:05:07,480 Speaker 1: So how do we bring people back in? So I'm 1264 01:05:07,520 --> 01:05:10,760 Speaker 1: always saying, yeah, you know what you're right, you might 1265 01:05:10,800 --> 01:05:12,680 Speaker 1: say it in the wrong way and the other person 1266 01:05:12,720 --> 01:05:15,000 Speaker 1: will let you know. Then how do you show up? 1267 01:05:15,040 --> 01:05:17,120 Speaker 1: That's how trust gets built. Yeah, there's a little bit 1268 01:05:17,160 --> 01:05:19,280 Speaker 1: of a power dynamic. They're like who gets to decide, 1269 01:05:19,640 --> 01:05:22,160 Speaker 1: who gets to decide who says what in the wrong way? 1270 01:05:22,200 --> 01:05:25,960 Speaker 1: Who gets to decide you know, when this outrages is appropriate, 1271 01:05:26,040 --> 01:05:30,280 Speaker 1: when it's not, Like I think your question around, how 1272 01:05:30,320 --> 01:05:32,400 Speaker 1: do we have this conversation in a way that makes 1273 01:05:32,760 --> 01:05:36,200 Speaker 1: the outdoors hunting whatever outdoor activity doesn't really matter just 1274 01:05:36,440 --> 01:05:38,760 Speaker 1: in this case and my my experience hunting is my 1275 01:05:38,840 --> 01:05:42,200 Speaker 1: favorite part of it. But doesn't that how we know 1276 01:05:42,280 --> 01:05:44,440 Speaker 1: the facts? Right? We know that less people do it. 1277 01:05:44,760 --> 01:05:47,760 Speaker 1: We know there's this uh sort of history around this 1278 01:05:47,800 --> 01:05:49,360 Speaker 1: stuff that we don't like to talk about. But in 1279 01:05:49,400 --> 01:05:51,120 Speaker 1: the more modern I want to maybe walk back this 1280 01:05:51,200 --> 01:05:53,360 Speaker 1: a little bit in a while. But I like, in 1281 01:05:53,400 --> 01:05:56,600 Speaker 1: the more modern sense, if you you know, would have 1282 01:05:56,760 --> 01:06:00,000 Speaker 1: to address this and say, like, there's less and two 1283 01:06:00,040 --> 01:06:05,040 Speaker 1: percent of American hunters are African American. And even your book, 1284 01:06:05,040 --> 01:06:07,840 Speaker 1: you know, the in the title Reimagining the Relationship of 1285 01:06:07,880 --> 01:06:10,880 Speaker 1: African Americans and the Outdoors. If we were to reimagine 1286 01:06:11,400 --> 01:06:15,760 Speaker 1: African Americans relationship with hunting, or let's just just make 1287 01:06:15,800 --> 01:06:19,520 Speaker 1: it broad hunting, fishing, hiking, climbing. How do you how 1288 01:06:19,520 --> 01:06:20,960 Speaker 1: do you think about that? How do you begin to 1289 01:06:21,000 --> 01:06:25,040 Speaker 1: think about that? Well? And so partly you know and 1290 01:06:25,200 --> 01:06:27,920 Speaker 1: you will know this, But I the reason I was 1291 01:06:27,960 --> 01:06:30,520 Speaker 1: drawn to write the book. It was not because you know, 1292 01:06:30,640 --> 01:06:33,040 Speaker 1: I was in academia and that I had to write 1293 01:06:33,040 --> 01:06:34,400 Speaker 1: a book. That wasn't it at all. It was just 1294 01:06:34,680 --> 01:06:37,600 Speaker 1: it was incredibly personal for me. It was personal when 1295 01:06:37,640 --> 01:06:40,320 Speaker 1: I realized, Um, you know, I grew up half an 1296 01:06:40,320 --> 01:06:43,280 Speaker 1: hour outside of New York City on land that didn't 1297 01:06:43,320 --> 01:06:45,720 Speaker 1: belong to us. It was owned by a very wealthy 1298 01:06:45,800 --> 01:06:48,360 Speaker 1: Jewish family that I had twelve beakers of land and 1299 01:06:48,400 --> 01:06:51,360 Speaker 1: then at full time caretakers on that property. And so 1300 01:06:51,440 --> 01:06:54,680 Speaker 1: my parents were the caretakers for that property for nearly 1301 01:06:54,720 --> 01:06:58,240 Speaker 1: fifty years. And it has woods and wildlife and a 1302 01:06:58,360 --> 01:07:01,440 Speaker 1: lake and a swimming pool, studied piece of property. We 1303 01:07:01,480 --> 01:07:04,800 Speaker 1: lived in the gardener's cottage in a very wealthy white neighborhood. 1304 01:07:04,840 --> 01:07:06,880 Speaker 1: We were the only family of color in that neighborhood. 1305 01:07:07,360 --> 01:07:10,840 Speaker 1: And towards the end of the nineties, when um both 1306 01:07:11,120 --> 01:07:14,160 Speaker 1: the owners one had already died. The other got very sick, 1307 01:07:14,520 --> 01:07:16,760 Speaker 1: and the question was what's going to happen with my 1308 01:07:16,880 --> 01:07:19,720 Speaker 1: family because they now they've been on this land for 1309 01:07:19,760 --> 01:07:23,760 Speaker 1: so long, and she, the original owner, wanted to try 1310 01:07:23,800 --> 01:07:25,720 Speaker 1: to keep them on the property. I have to say, 1311 01:07:25,800 --> 01:07:27,640 Speaker 1: but there was no way. The property was worth over 1312 01:07:27,680 --> 01:07:31,240 Speaker 1: three million dollars, the property taxes were honored five dollars 1313 01:07:31,240 --> 01:07:33,600 Speaker 1: a year. There was no way my parents could stay on. 1314 01:07:33,640 --> 01:07:36,800 Speaker 1: So she had a house built for them in Leesburg, Virginia, 1315 01:07:36,840 --> 01:07:39,800 Speaker 1: and she passed away. A new owner came on. My 1316 01:07:39,840 --> 01:07:42,960 Speaker 1: parents stayed on for another five seventy years until they 1317 01:07:43,000 --> 01:07:45,320 Speaker 1: found a new family to move in, and then nearly 1318 01:07:45,360 --> 01:07:48,040 Speaker 1: two thousand's they moved to Virginia. Now, when they moved 1319 01:07:48,080 --> 01:07:51,360 Speaker 1: to Virginia, beautiful house, not much landed like on a 1320 01:07:51,360 --> 01:07:54,360 Speaker 1: half an acre of property. I watched my father in particular, 1321 01:07:54,400 --> 01:07:57,640 Speaker 1: get incredibly depressed and he talked a lot about missing 1322 01:07:57,640 --> 01:08:02,040 Speaker 1: the land back in New York. Um. Soon after they moved, 1323 01:08:02,200 --> 01:08:04,680 Speaker 1: they got a copy of a letter from one of 1324 01:08:04,720 --> 01:08:07,160 Speaker 1: their neighbors there in New York who said that a 1325 01:08:07,200 --> 01:08:10,400 Speaker 1: group called the Westchester Conservation Land Trust had put a 1326 01:08:10,440 --> 01:08:12,960 Speaker 1: conservation easement on that piece of land that I grew 1327 01:08:13,000 --> 01:08:15,360 Speaker 1: up on and in the letter it had all the 1328 01:08:15,400 --> 01:08:17,519 Speaker 1: images that talked about all the wild life on the 1329 01:08:17,560 --> 01:08:20,960 Speaker 1: property and all the environmental values of the property and 1330 01:08:21,000 --> 01:08:23,120 Speaker 1: why it needed to be protected, because when you put 1331 01:08:23,120 --> 01:08:25,960 Speaker 1: a conservation easement on a piece of land, that means 1332 01:08:25,960 --> 01:08:29,120 Speaker 1: in perpetuity, nothing can be changed on that piece of land. 1333 01:08:29,360 --> 01:08:31,160 Speaker 1: At the end of the letter, which I have a 1334 01:08:31,160 --> 01:08:35,520 Speaker 1: copy of, it thanked the new owner for his conservation mindedness. 1335 01:08:35,560 --> 01:08:37,639 Speaker 1: The new owner had been on there maybe three years. 1336 01:08:38,080 --> 01:08:41,160 Speaker 1: There was nothing in the letter acknowledging my parents who 1337 01:08:41,200 --> 01:08:43,600 Speaker 1: had cared for that land for fifty years, and just 1338 01:08:43,800 --> 01:08:46,640 Speaker 1: that fact they got erased. And that's you know. I 1339 01:08:46,720 --> 01:08:48,720 Speaker 1: had gone back to school. I was working on my 1340 01:08:48,800 --> 01:08:51,400 Speaker 1: doctor and I was looking at issues around environment. I 1341 01:08:51,400 --> 01:08:53,920 Speaker 1: was focused on women a little bit more than more 1342 01:08:53,960 --> 01:08:56,439 Speaker 1: than anything. At that particular time, I was doing work 1343 01:08:56,439 --> 01:09:00,439 Speaker 1: in Nepal and I started realizing and you know, asking 1344 01:09:00,479 --> 01:09:04,160 Speaker 1: the question whose ownership counts, Like how fast my parents 1345 01:09:04,160 --> 01:09:05,760 Speaker 1: got a race? And then I started thinking about the 1346 01:09:05,800 --> 01:09:08,400 Speaker 1: history of the country and all the people we don't see, 1347 01:09:08,640 --> 01:09:11,479 Speaker 1: you know, all particularly folks of color that are always 1348 01:09:11,520 --> 01:09:16,320 Speaker 1: been there on the land, caring for engaging with it. Hunting, fishing, 1349 01:09:16,800 --> 01:09:18,760 Speaker 1: doing all those things, but they're not part of the 1350 01:09:18,800 --> 01:09:21,400 Speaker 1: bigger story. We're not talking it. It's like we just 1351 01:09:21,439 --> 01:09:23,880 Speaker 1: don't see them. And then it kind of rolls into 1352 01:09:23,880 --> 01:09:26,800 Speaker 1: this myth such as black people don't know, they don't 1353 01:09:26,800 --> 01:09:29,160 Speaker 1: do these sort of things. They don't hike, they don't camp, 1354 01:09:29,439 --> 01:09:32,680 Speaker 1: they don't hunt, whatever it is. And actually none of 1355 01:09:32,720 --> 01:09:35,800 Speaker 1: that is true, right. It actually comes back to what 1356 01:09:35,880 --> 01:09:38,880 Speaker 1: we we haven't This is not what we're taught in school. 1357 01:09:39,000 --> 01:09:41,760 Speaker 1: These aren't the stories we see on television. This aren't 1358 01:09:41,760 --> 01:09:44,519 Speaker 1: the stories we read in the books. And so that's 1359 01:09:44,520 --> 01:09:47,439 Speaker 1: why I wanted to reimagine it. I wasn't saying that 1360 01:09:47,600 --> 01:09:51,000 Speaker 1: so much for African Americans necessarily, here's all the things 1361 01:09:51,000 --> 01:09:52,760 Speaker 1: you can do, though that's in there a little bit. 1362 01:09:52,960 --> 01:09:57,320 Speaker 1: I was actually saying to everyone else, actually, we've always 1363 01:09:57,360 --> 01:10:00,360 Speaker 1: been here doing it. So how do we consider of that, 1364 01:10:00,520 --> 01:10:02,400 Speaker 1: you know? And that's why I wanted to talk to 1365 01:10:02,400 --> 01:10:05,160 Speaker 1: black people around the country and say, tell me your story. 1366 01:10:05,160 --> 01:10:08,439 Speaker 1: What's your environmental story, like what what's the experience of 1367 01:10:08,439 --> 01:10:11,040 Speaker 1: your grandparents, Like, what do you where did you grow up, 1368 01:10:11,120 --> 01:10:13,400 Speaker 1: what were you doing in the outdoors? And some of 1369 01:10:13,439 --> 01:10:16,240 Speaker 1: the folks would say to me, you know, I don't 1370 01:10:16,280 --> 01:10:18,360 Speaker 1: have an environmental story, and I'm like, of course you do. 1371 01:10:18,439 --> 01:10:21,880 Speaker 1: Everyone does. If you're breathing, you've got one. It doesn't 1372 01:10:21,880 --> 01:10:23,559 Speaker 1: matter if you lived in the city, if you lived 1373 01:10:23,560 --> 01:10:25,840 Speaker 1: in a rural area. And then they would spill out 1374 01:10:26,000 --> 01:10:29,639 Speaker 1: sometimes with incredible stories. You know. I found myself sitting 1375 01:10:29,760 --> 01:10:32,560 Speaker 1: in the trailer of one of the Tuskegee airmen and 1376 01:10:32,680 --> 01:10:36,640 Speaker 1: Ford who had worked in agriculture before. I mean, I 1377 01:10:36,720 --> 01:10:39,519 Speaker 1: was meeting the people. Of course they have these amazing stories, 1378 01:10:39,680 --> 01:10:42,920 Speaker 1: and that's what I wanted to reimagine was actually, there 1379 01:10:43,080 --> 01:10:47,320 Speaker 1: is this full, rich relationship there, but it butts up 1380 01:10:47,320 --> 01:10:51,679 Speaker 1: against the history. Um and when that history that hasn't 1381 01:10:51,720 --> 01:10:55,840 Speaker 1: invited it in, right, So now we're here. That's why 1382 01:10:55,840 --> 01:10:59,600 Speaker 1: you've got all these organizations formed, these cultures. You know, 1383 01:10:59,680 --> 01:11:04,000 Speaker 1: culture will practices around, whether it's hunting, whether it's hiking 1384 01:11:04,160 --> 01:11:10,040 Speaker 1: or mountain climbing, whatever it is, that have privileged particular 1385 01:11:10,080 --> 01:11:14,840 Speaker 1: experience and perspective. And there's nothing wrong with that experience 1386 01:11:14,960 --> 01:11:18,080 Speaker 1: or perspective, but it's been privileged as though nothing else 1387 01:11:18,479 --> 01:11:21,559 Speaker 1: actually exists. Yeah, and that's hugely like when I was 1388 01:11:21,600 --> 01:11:23,679 Speaker 1: reading your stuff and thinking about this and I thought 1389 01:11:23,680 --> 01:11:26,200 Speaker 1: about this a lot. I was probably sitting by myself 1390 01:11:26,240 --> 01:11:34,559 Speaker 1: on the couch at home, like sweating, thinking about just 1391 01:11:34,600 --> 01:11:38,559 Speaker 1: being honest. Um, But like, the relationship to place is 1392 01:11:38,600 --> 01:11:40,360 Speaker 1: something that struck me because when I think about my 1393 01:11:40,439 --> 01:11:42,360 Speaker 1: relationship to the place and the people around me, I 1394 01:11:42,360 --> 01:11:45,960 Speaker 1: have this like it's not pure relationship to place, but 1395 01:11:46,000 --> 01:11:49,519 Speaker 1: it certainly is. It's what I feel like a more 1396 01:11:49,600 --> 01:11:52,280 Speaker 1: comfortable relationship to a place because I can look at Oh, 1397 01:11:52,360 --> 01:11:57,360 Speaker 1: Teddy Roosevelt, John Muir, Um and Gifford pin Show and 1398 01:11:57,400 --> 01:11:59,360 Speaker 1: all the all these folks. I can look at them, 1399 01:11:59,439 --> 01:12:01,200 Speaker 1: and I can realize them, and I can kind of 1400 01:12:01,240 --> 01:12:03,640 Speaker 1: trace the lineage there, and I can look at all 1401 01:12:03,680 --> 01:12:06,360 Speaker 1: these things in a fairly pragmatic way. We talk about 1402 01:12:06,360 --> 01:12:09,720 Speaker 1: our model of conservation on this show quite a lot, um, 1403 01:12:10,080 --> 01:12:13,719 Speaker 1: and and and the folks that that form that model 1404 01:12:13,720 --> 01:12:17,080 Speaker 1: of conservation, and even the folks that then articulated many 1405 01:12:17,080 --> 01:12:20,160 Speaker 1: decades later. Um, we're all white and all came from 1406 01:12:21,120 --> 01:12:25,200 Speaker 1: a place of power and privilege. Um. And that all 1407 01:12:25,240 --> 01:12:29,400 Speaker 1: comes back to, like you talk about relationship to place 1408 01:12:29,520 --> 01:12:33,360 Speaker 1: and how our ethnicity influences the way we see places. 1409 01:12:33,800 --> 01:12:36,000 Speaker 1: And that's the thing that struck me the most is 1410 01:12:36,040 --> 01:12:40,320 Speaker 1: like thinking about how is my ethnicity and my upbringing, 1411 01:12:40,439 --> 01:12:43,559 Speaker 1: what I've done effect the way I see places the 1412 01:12:43,560 --> 01:12:47,200 Speaker 1: outdoors specifically in this conversation. Can you just go through 1413 01:12:47,240 --> 01:12:48,720 Speaker 1: that a little bit for people and try to make 1414 01:12:48,760 --> 01:12:53,400 Speaker 1: them understand in the way that I was able to? Um, 1415 01:12:53,520 --> 01:12:56,520 Speaker 1: I can't, I will say, I can't make them understand 1416 01:12:58,840 --> 01:13:02,040 Speaker 1: I can. That is that is the only point of 1417 01:13:02,080 --> 01:13:04,080 Speaker 1: this is just let's invite folks to consider some things. 1418 01:13:04,160 --> 01:13:07,960 Speaker 1: Maybe they yes, yes, um, So I want to start, 1419 01:13:08,040 --> 01:13:10,080 Speaker 1: you know, when you start talking about President Roosevelt and 1420 01:13:10,200 --> 01:13:13,560 Speaker 1: John Mushor and often when i'm you know, one of 1421 01:13:13,640 --> 01:13:15,439 Speaker 1: the things I do is I put up a slide 1422 01:13:15,520 --> 01:13:18,160 Speaker 1: that has a collage that I put together a collage 1423 01:13:18,200 --> 01:13:21,360 Speaker 1: of images, so everything something from Japanese and German and 1424 01:13:21,439 --> 01:13:25,080 Speaker 1: American Indians and immigrants at the border and slavery. And 1425 01:13:25,120 --> 01:13:27,200 Speaker 1: then right in the middle, I put there's a famous 1426 01:13:27,280 --> 01:13:31,240 Speaker 1: picture of President Roosevelt with John Muir on on overhanging 1427 01:13:31,320 --> 01:13:34,280 Speaker 1: rock in Yosemite. It's nineteen three, and I put that 1428 01:13:34,439 --> 01:13:36,160 Speaker 1: right in the middle. And then I put another picture 1429 01:13:36,200 --> 01:13:39,080 Speaker 1: of give give pin show um off to the side, 1430 01:13:39,680 --> 01:13:42,240 Speaker 1: and I talk about I say, you know, those two men, 1431 01:13:42,760 --> 01:13:46,400 Speaker 1: Roosevelt and Mure. I imagine they're having an amazing conversation. 1432 01:13:46,520 --> 01:13:50,519 Speaker 1: There was thinking really seriously about ideas of wilderness. How 1433 01:13:50,800 --> 01:13:54,440 Speaker 1: are we as Americans going to engage and protect this wilderness? 1434 01:13:54,960 --> 01:13:59,080 Speaker 1: And that's really great. If you also read the writings 1435 01:13:59,160 --> 01:14:02,000 Speaker 1: of John Muir, which I have as well as Roosevelt, 1436 01:14:02,479 --> 01:14:05,160 Speaker 1: it makes them complicated because John Muir did not have 1437 01:14:05,320 --> 01:14:08,680 Speaker 1: nice things to say about black people in his own words, um, 1438 01:14:08,760 --> 01:14:10,759 Speaker 1: not a lot of nice things to say about American 1439 01:14:10,800 --> 01:14:15,120 Speaker 1: Indians either. And Roosevelt was also he talked about he 1440 01:14:15,320 --> 01:14:20,040 Speaker 1: taught in his words, he said, um, basically that you know, 1441 01:14:20,160 --> 01:14:22,840 Speaker 1: the white Americans, white race were the higher rates and 1442 01:14:22,920 --> 01:14:27,639 Speaker 1: that had responsibility. I mean, that's the complexity. So if 1443 01:14:27,720 --> 01:14:30,080 Speaker 1: we are going to embrace that, we want to love 1444 01:14:30,200 --> 01:14:33,320 Speaker 1: and uphold John your Roosevelt. We can't pick and choose 1445 01:14:33,320 --> 01:14:35,680 Speaker 1: what parts of their personality are they're thinking we want 1446 01:14:35,720 --> 01:14:39,280 Speaker 1: to use for that. I think that's disingenuous. We actually 1447 01:14:39,640 --> 01:14:43,640 Speaker 1: have to just guess what they were. Smart, um, powerful 1448 01:14:43,720 --> 01:14:47,600 Speaker 1: man who had some really good ideas and in conservation 1449 01:14:47,600 --> 01:14:49,439 Speaker 1: be coop. I mean, there were some good ideas up 1450 01:14:49,479 --> 01:14:52,960 Speaker 1: in there. All those ideas were some good ideas and 1451 01:14:53,320 --> 01:14:56,200 Speaker 1: guess what they had some if I'm gonna be gentle 1452 01:14:56,240 --> 01:14:58,920 Speaker 1: about it, prejudices, But you know, they were also had 1453 01:14:58,960 --> 01:15:02,040 Speaker 1: some racist ideas that in part came from their own 1454 01:15:02,120 --> 01:15:05,320 Speaker 1: privilege that they could actually hold those perspectives at the 1455 01:15:05,360 --> 01:15:08,920 Speaker 1: same time that they could talk about nature and wilderness 1456 01:15:08,960 --> 01:15:11,120 Speaker 1: in the way that they did with such love and respect. 1457 01:15:11,560 --> 01:15:15,439 Speaker 1: They had such love and respect for nature, but they 1458 01:15:15,520 --> 01:15:18,040 Speaker 1: did not have that for all their fellow human beings. 1459 01:15:19,200 --> 01:15:22,080 Speaker 1: That that's just what it is. And so what you know, 1460 01:15:22,200 --> 01:15:25,120 Speaker 1: and if you're one of those human beings, you're looking 1461 01:15:25,160 --> 01:15:27,960 Speaker 1: at that going oh, okay, well where am I in 1462 01:15:28,080 --> 01:15:31,160 Speaker 1: that equation? What does that mean for me? And I 1463 01:15:31,240 --> 01:15:34,320 Speaker 1: always say, you know, there's things that I'm working on 1464 01:15:34,400 --> 01:15:36,879 Speaker 1: a one woman show that I imagine myself in conversation 1465 01:15:36,920 --> 01:15:39,360 Speaker 1: with John Muir, And a lot of this is that 1466 01:15:39,840 --> 01:15:42,400 Speaker 1: because I want to think about and show people to 1467 01:15:42,560 --> 01:15:47,160 Speaker 1: understand I don't have to diminish John Muir to make myself, 1468 01:15:47,600 --> 01:15:50,120 Speaker 1: you know, count more. I actually don't want to do that. 1469 01:15:50,520 --> 01:15:52,120 Speaker 1: You know. The point I want to make is he 1470 01:15:52,160 --> 01:15:54,960 Speaker 1: becomes relevant on my terms. He doesn't become irrelevant. He's 1471 01:15:54,960 --> 01:15:59,120 Speaker 1: not irrelevant. I'm part of this country's history. Um, he's 1472 01:15:59,160 --> 01:16:01,240 Speaker 1: had such a would impact on the way we think 1473 01:16:01,280 --> 01:16:05,719 Speaker 1: about wilderness. Uh, of course he's relevant. But he becomes 1474 01:16:05,800 --> 01:16:08,280 Speaker 1: relevant on my terms because I have to do that 1475 01:16:08,560 --> 01:16:12,360 Speaker 1: because I wasn't relevant on his terms. Yeah, this, all 1476 01:16:12,600 --> 01:16:14,880 Speaker 1: this is all connects, Like the relatancy of all this 1477 01:16:15,000 --> 01:16:18,160 Speaker 1: and the complications all this, it connects. Last show we 1478 01:16:18,240 --> 01:16:20,920 Speaker 1: were talking about as funny as it won't really relate 1479 01:16:20,960 --> 01:16:23,080 Speaker 1: to this intangible terms, But in intangible terms, we were 1480 01:16:23,120 --> 01:16:26,120 Speaker 1: talking about how we eat meat and regenerative agriculture and 1481 01:16:26,200 --> 01:16:29,000 Speaker 1: different things like that. So we're getting into consumption and 1482 01:16:29,240 --> 01:16:32,200 Speaker 1: within consumption like, well, it's much easier for folks to 1483 01:16:32,320 --> 01:16:34,920 Speaker 1: just eat the meat and not really worry about where 1484 01:16:34,920 --> 01:16:37,240 Speaker 1: it came from or just kind of have the ornamental 1485 01:16:37,360 --> 01:16:39,519 Speaker 1: understanding of like, oh, it's it's organic. Somebody told me 1486 01:16:39,520 --> 01:16:42,880 Speaker 1: it's that's fun like not to have to worry about 1487 01:16:42,920 --> 01:16:46,880 Speaker 1: the complicated nature and the complicated history behind how we 1488 01:16:46,960 --> 01:16:48,840 Speaker 1: eat our food and how we got to where we are, 1489 01:16:49,520 --> 01:16:52,680 Speaker 1: and this there's parallels here. It's easier for me to 1490 01:16:52,720 --> 01:16:55,519 Speaker 1: go outside and enjoy these things and celebrate tell you Roosevelt, 1491 01:16:55,520 --> 01:16:58,679 Speaker 1: and celebrate John Muir and these figures who are important. 1492 01:16:59,120 --> 01:17:01,240 Speaker 1: It's easier for me to to do that without having 1493 01:17:01,320 --> 01:17:05,280 Speaker 1: the stomach all the other realities that are there, um, 1494 01:17:05,800 --> 01:17:07,800 Speaker 1: because it's it's much easier for me to do and 1495 01:17:07,920 --> 01:17:11,280 Speaker 1: it's more simple. It makes it makes all these ideas 1496 01:17:12,080 --> 01:17:15,720 Speaker 1: um easier to digest. And it strikes me that that 1497 01:17:15,800 --> 01:17:21,120 Speaker 1: parallels it's yes, it's crazy. Yes, And I want to 1498 01:17:21,160 --> 01:17:24,519 Speaker 1: say that this is that at that point, that point 1499 01:17:24,560 --> 01:17:29,880 Speaker 1: that you just um described of, uh, you know that 1500 01:17:30,080 --> 01:17:32,760 Speaker 1: point of it's easier when I heard you say it's 1501 01:17:32,800 --> 01:17:35,720 Speaker 1: easier to actually just embrace them, you know, embrace that 1502 01:17:35,800 --> 01:17:38,160 Speaker 1: part of them that we know, not that other stuff 1503 01:17:38,160 --> 01:17:41,599 Speaker 1: which is ugly and hard. That's actually the point where 1504 01:17:41,680 --> 01:17:44,640 Speaker 1: one can begin if one is actually seriously wanting to 1505 01:17:44,760 --> 01:17:49,400 Speaker 1: engage hunters, in this case, uh, black hunters in a 1506 01:17:49,520 --> 01:17:53,360 Speaker 1: different and meaningful way, because that's actually the point. You 1507 01:17:53,439 --> 01:17:55,559 Speaker 1: can't have one without the other, because the black hunter 1508 01:17:55,720 --> 01:17:58,439 Speaker 1: knows he or she can't have one without the other. 1509 01:17:59,160 --> 01:18:02,639 Speaker 1: Like you know, I can't come in there, and I can, 1510 01:18:02,840 --> 01:18:05,320 Speaker 1: I can try, I'd have to work really hard at 1511 01:18:05,800 --> 01:18:10,000 Speaker 1: shutting out that reality. Um. But what an interesting place 1512 01:18:10,080 --> 01:18:13,280 Speaker 1: to start. That's why it's uncomfortable, right to say, to 1513 01:18:13,320 --> 01:18:16,120 Speaker 1: go oh my god. So there's things about Mirror that 1514 01:18:16,240 --> 01:18:20,040 Speaker 1: are really funky. There's things about Roosevelt that we're really 1515 01:18:20,160 --> 01:18:24,120 Speaker 1: funky around this. Let's talk about that. Let's understand how 1516 01:18:24,240 --> 01:18:26,800 Speaker 1: is that manifested in the way that we act with 1517 01:18:26,920 --> 01:18:29,360 Speaker 1: each other today. How does that show up? What does 1518 01:18:29,439 --> 01:18:32,599 Speaker 1: that mean? What can I How can I embrace that differently? 1519 01:18:32,680 --> 01:18:35,240 Speaker 1: Can I embrace that differently? Do I want to? I mean, 1520 01:18:35,280 --> 01:18:38,439 Speaker 1: the conversation and opens wide and and a kind of 1521 01:18:38,520 --> 01:18:41,800 Speaker 1: trust gets developed just when people are willing to say, 1522 01:18:42,160 --> 01:18:47,040 Speaker 1: holy crap, you know that is really you know, that's overwhelming. 1523 01:18:47,160 --> 01:18:49,960 Speaker 1: But I'm I'm willing to stand with it. Let's stand 1524 01:18:50,000 --> 01:18:51,400 Speaker 1: with it. Let's sit with it for a while and 1525 01:18:51,439 --> 01:18:54,439 Speaker 1: see what happens. And you call it like you like 1526 01:18:54,560 --> 01:18:57,000 Speaker 1: the aim of your work, you says, develop a greater 1527 01:18:57,120 --> 01:19:00,120 Speaker 1: cultural competency. And I found that work. I found to 1528 01:19:00,120 --> 01:19:03,160 Speaker 1: be like, yeah, hell yeah, let's all do that. Let's 1529 01:19:03,160 --> 01:19:05,719 Speaker 1: make sure that we're doing that. And if if that's 1530 01:19:05,760 --> 01:19:08,519 Speaker 1: the way somebody who's you've kind of lived your life 1531 01:19:08,560 --> 01:19:11,960 Speaker 1: in this way and really been able to see kind 1532 01:19:11,960 --> 01:19:15,000 Speaker 1: of the outdoors even from the way that our government 1533 01:19:15,080 --> 01:19:18,280 Speaker 1: treats the outdoors from sitting on the National Park Suvisory Board. 1534 01:19:18,280 --> 01:19:19,920 Speaker 1: I mean, you were at UC Berkeley for a time, 1535 01:19:19,920 --> 01:19:21,880 Speaker 1: You've traveled the world. There's all these things that you've done. 1536 01:19:22,560 --> 01:19:25,040 Speaker 1: If if you're telling me that the way to speak 1537 01:19:25,120 --> 01:19:27,400 Speaker 1: about this and have a positive impact for the people 1538 01:19:27,439 --> 01:19:29,720 Speaker 1: that are really feeling it is to develop a greater 1539 01:19:29,800 --> 01:19:33,400 Speaker 1: cultural compecy, like let's go I'm in Yes, I'll do 1540 01:19:33,560 --> 01:19:37,519 Speaker 1: that anytime. And I'm and I would say to your 1541 01:19:37,640 --> 01:19:40,560 Speaker 1: listeners that you don't have to go to school for this. 1542 01:19:40,880 --> 01:19:43,320 Speaker 1: It's not like you suddenly have to read a ton 1543 01:19:43,400 --> 01:19:46,120 Speaker 1: of books. One of the things I would always say 1544 01:19:46,160 --> 01:19:49,679 Speaker 1: to folks, um is like what is your environmental story? 1545 01:19:49,760 --> 01:19:51,920 Speaker 1: The first the first piece of work we all have 1546 01:19:52,080 --> 01:19:55,200 Speaker 1: to do is our own internal assessment. And this is 1547 01:19:55,200 --> 01:19:57,640 Speaker 1: when you gotta get real with where you stand, your 1548 01:19:57,680 --> 01:20:00,800 Speaker 1: own biases, on your own experience. You don't have to 1549 01:20:00,920 --> 01:20:04,280 Speaker 1: apologize for your life. That's not what I'm saying here. 1550 01:20:04,320 --> 01:20:06,639 Speaker 1: People often interpret it that way. That's a huge point, 1551 01:20:06,800 --> 01:20:08,880 Speaker 1: huge point like let's not get into this like I'm 1552 01:20:08,920 --> 01:20:13,479 Speaker 1: not sorry for who I am or whatever. No, right, 1553 01:20:14,000 --> 01:20:17,639 Speaker 1: you're we're where we are, here we are and there's 1554 01:20:17,680 --> 01:20:23,200 Speaker 1: a certain amount of um understanding your environment a story 1555 01:20:23,840 --> 01:20:25,920 Speaker 1: if you kind of define what that is, because only 1556 01:20:26,040 --> 01:20:28,760 Speaker 1: you can do that for yourself, and and really start 1557 01:20:28,840 --> 01:20:31,599 Speaker 1: to understand how some of those things in some ways 1558 01:20:31,640 --> 01:20:34,840 Speaker 1: became possible because of the space of who you are 1559 01:20:34,960 --> 01:20:38,280 Speaker 1: and how that privilege operated. It doesn't mean you worked 1560 01:20:38,320 --> 01:20:41,240 Speaker 1: any less hard than anybody else, right, But this whole 1561 01:20:41,320 --> 01:20:43,639 Speaker 1: idea of pull yourself up by your bootstraps, that's why 1562 01:20:43,760 --> 01:20:47,600 Speaker 1: so many of us rail against that because that assumes 1563 01:20:47,680 --> 01:20:50,360 Speaker 1: that everybody started from the same place in the starting line. 1564 01:20:50,840 --> 01:20:53,599 Speaker 1: And they didn't. I mean, you know, they just simply didn't. 1565 01:20:53,640 --> 01:20:56,040 Speaker 1: And I don't have to. You just gotta look at 1566 01:20:56,040 --> 01:20:58,720 Speaker 1: the history, right, It's hard to start from the same 1567 01:20:58,760 --> 01:21:01,920 Speaker 1: place in the starting line. If you were your ancestors 1568 01:21:01,960 --> 01:21:04,680 Speaker 1: were enslaved, and then you were Jim Crow, you were 1569 01:21:04,720 --> 01:21:06,360 Speaker 1: told there are places you couldn't be and go and 1570 01:21:06,800 --> 01:21:10,080 Speaker 1: you're still getting everything from redlining to shot in your 1571 01:21:10,120 --> 01:21:14,280 Speaker 1: own home. Is hard to really buy that argument, you know, 1572 01:21:14,760 --> 01:21:18,719 Speaker 1: And understanding again, black people are diverse. You have wealthy 1573 01:21:18,760 --> 01:21:21,560 Speaker 1: black people people with all types of privilege within that. 1574 01:21:21,800 --> 01:21:25,439 Speaker 1: So I don't want to deny that um. And we 1575 01:21:25,560 --> 01:21:28,519 Speaker 1: are still having this conversation in the United States of 1576 01:21:28,560 --> 01:21:32,840 Speaker 1: America in twenty nineteen. That's no accident. You were a 1577 01:21:32,920 --> 01:21:36,200 Speaker 1: generation away. My dad was was there when he was 1578 01:21:36,280 --> 01:21:38,400 Speaker 1: telling me a story. I remember when black people just 1579 01:21:38,479 --> 01:21:40,320 Speaker 1: started going up at our high school. I'm like, we're 1580 01:21:40,400 --> 01:21:42,920 Speaker 1: generating away from this stuff. We're not so far removed 1581 01:21:42,960 --> 01:21:44,720 Speaker 1: that we can write it off as some sort of 1582 01:21:45,720 --> 01:21:48,840 Speaker 1: historical thing that we've overcome. There's no way that like, 1583 01:21:48,960 --> 01:21:51,720 Speaker 1: that's a silly that's a silly state. Well, you can 1584 01:21:51,800 --> 01:21:54,280 Speaker 1: look at all of our institutions, all of them, so 1585 01:21:54,439 --> 01:21:57,639 Speaker 1: whether they're political academic, you look at all of our 1586 01:21:57,720 --> 01:22:02,120 Speaker 1: institutions and start to understand and where's the money, where's 1587 01:22:02,200 --> 01:22:05,479 Speaker 1: the capital. There was an article um that came out 1588 01:22:05,520 --> 01:22:09,080 Speaker 1: I saw online that looked at how much of land 1589 01:22:09,200 --> 01:22:11,719 Speaker 1: is privately owned in this country and all the families 1590 01:22:11,760 --> 01:22:14,800 Speaker 1: that own that land, and that you can you look 1591 01:22:14,840 --> 01:22:18,479 Speaker 1: it up and say who where the large the largest 1592 01:22:18,520 --> 01:22:20,519 Speaker 1: families are in terms of own most of the land 1593 01:22:20,560 --> 01:22:23,600 Speaker 1: in this country. I mean, you just there. There's a 1594 01:22:23,680 --> 01:22:26,000 Speaker 1: hundred places you can go and you're gonna come up 1595 01:22:26,040 --> 01:22:29,479 Speaker 1: with the same answer and understanding how privilege operates around 1596 01:22:29,560 --> 01:22:37,560 Speaker 1: this conversation because historically there are people who benefited and 1597 01:22:37,640 --> 01:22:40,479 Speaker 1: there are people who have not benefited through no fault 1598 01:22:40,600 --> 01:22:42,360 Speaker 1: on either side in terms of how they were born 1599 01:22:42,400 --> 01:22:45,160 Speaker 1: into the world. Nobody can help that. Nobody can help 1600 01:22:45,600 --> 01:22:48,600 Speaker 1: the color of their skin. And there's a way with 1601 01:22:49,000 --> 01:22:53,320 Speaker 1: with legislation, with cultural practices, with education, all of it. 1602 01:22:53,760 --> 01:22:57,639 Speaker 1: Um has geared itself towards a certain what a certain 1603 01:22:57,680 --> 01:23:00,960 Speaker 1: color of the skin, and not the other. Like I'm 1604 01:23:01,000 --> 01:23:04,000 Speaker 1: being really simplistic, but just to make the point, and 1605 01:23:04,240 --> 01:23:07,360 Speaker 1: so um, and what do we do about that? How 1606 01:23:07,520 --> 01:23:09,679 Speaker 1: is that reconciled? How do we build up trust between 1607 01:23:09,760 --> 01:23:11,760 Speaker 1: each other? You know, to build up trust in any 1608 01:23:11,800 --> 01:23:14,400 Speaker 1: kind of if I'm making a new friend or if 1609 01:23:14,400 --> 01:23:17,559 Speaker 1: I'm working with somebody a new colleague, Trust in part 1610 01:23:17,680 --> 01:23:21,360 Speaker 1: comes from how much I'm able to show one that 1611 01:23:21,600 --> 01:23:24,280 Speaker 1: I'm open to you know who you are and how 1612 01:23:24,360 --> 01:23:26,720 Speaker 1: you show up. But I also have to believe that 1613 01:23:26,720 --> 01:23:28,960 Speaker 1: you can stand with me and have my back, Which 1614 01:23:29,000 --> 01:23:30,920 Speaker 1: doesn't mean you always have to agree with me. There's 1615 01:23:30,960 --> 01:23:33,360 Speaker 1: not the same thing, but it means that means you're 1616 01:23:33,400 --> 01:23:35,679 Speaker 1: able to see who I am. So I was telling 1617 01:23:35,760 --> 01:23:39,760 Speaker 1: from students yesterday, I said, you know, um, I said, 1618 01:23:39,840 --> 01:23:42,200 Speaker 1: what was Especially when I was younger, it would be 1619 01:23:42,280 --> 01:23:44,200 Speaker 1: so interesting when some of my white friends would look 1620 01:23:44,200 --> 01:23:46,479 Speaker 1: at me and say, but I don't see the color 1621 01:23:46,560 --> 01:23:49,960 Speaker 1: of your skin. I knew that the heart of what that, 1622 01:23:50,200 --> 01:23:52,439 Speaker 1: what they were trying to say to me was you're human. 1623 01:23:52,520 --> 01:23:55,120 Speaker 1: I love you anyway. But it also made me angry 1624 01:23:55,200 --> 01:23:56,720 Speaker 1: because I was like, if you don't see the color 1625 01:23:56,800 --> 01:24:00,040 Speaker 1: of my skin, then you actually don't really understand some 1626 01:24:00,120 --> 01:24:02,080 Speaker 1: of the challenges I might be having in the world 1627 01:24:02,520 --> 01:24:05,879 Speaker 1: in comparison to you. Yeah, well that's that's a deflection, 1628 01:24:06,040 --> 01:24:07,599 Speaker 1: right too. You're just like, I don't see the color 1629 01:24:07,640 --> 01:24:09,240 Speaker 1: you're skin, because if I see it, then I got 1630 01:24:09,360 --> 01:24:12,160 Speaker 1: to talk about some ship I don't want to talk 1631 01:24:12,240 --> 01:24:17,400 Speaker 1: about exactly. I would rather someone say, oh, you know, 1632 01:24:18,160 --> 01:24:20,000 Speaker 1: I I do see that, and I don't know how 1633 01:24:20,040 --> 01:24:22,439 Speaker 1: to talk about what to say about that, because that's real. 1634 01:24:22,520 --> 01:24:24,280 Speaker 1: Then it's like, well I could work with that. Well 1635 01:24:24,320 --> 01:24:26,600 Speaker 1: you wrote, you wrote something in the book. I just 1636 01:24:26,680 --> 01:24:28,560 Speaker 1: really like trying to think of ways to get through this. 1637 01:24:28,640 --> 01:24:32,080 Speaker 1: She said, fashion new narratives that are inclusive and reflective 1638 01:24:32,120 --> 01:24:35,240 Speaker 1: of our past and offer new possibilities by expressing acknowledging 1639 01:24:35,520 --> 01:24:38,200 Speaker 1: the complexit of our stories and the meanings we attached 1640 01:24:38,240 --> 01:24:39,760 Speaker 1: to them. And I was like, well, if we're gonna 1641 01:24:39,920 --> 01:24:42,200 Speaker 1: kind of sum up this part of the conversation, I 1642 01:24:42,280 --> 01:24:45,080 Speaker 1: think it's that right if we're able to say, folks 1643 01:24:45,120 --> 01:24:47,280 Speaker 1: like I'm willing to do that, let's do that. Let's 1644 01:24:47,280 --> 01:24:51,240 Speaker 1: acknowledge this and then move on, like know that there's 1645 01:24:51,280 --> 01:24:53,240 Speaker 1: meaning attached to who you are and where you come from, 1646 01:24:53,520 --> 01:24:56,160 Speaker 1: more from those that are pressed and those that haven't 1647 01:24:56,200 --> 01:24:58,800 Speaker 1: necessarily been, and we can move on from that. We 1648 01:24:58,880 --> 01:25:00,720 Speaker 1: don't have to flame up. And we said, okay, now 1649 01:25:00,760 --> 01:25:03,280 Speaker 1: we understand each other, what do we do next? You know, 1650 01:25:03,400 --> 01:25:05,880 Speaker 1: what's the next move here? And I think that can 1651 01:25:05,960 --> 01:25:09,840 Speaker 1: be powerful, yes, and and I just want to underscore 1652 01:25:10,000 --> 01:25:13,040 Speaker 1: that before we can move on. That's a lot of 1653 01:25:13,120 --> 01:25:16,000 Speaker 1: work we have. I don't want to be really because 1654 01:25:16,560 --> 01:25:19,479 Speaker 1: we got it, we did it, and we're not getting 1655 01:25:19,479 --> 01:25:22,120 Speaker 1: the kumbay on any real way until we've spent some 1656 01:25:22,280 --> 01:25:25,960 Speaker 1: time doing all that work, you know, to fashion those 1657 01:25:26,000 --> 01:25:28,439 Speaker 1: new narratives. Yes, so what like if if you were 1658 01:25:28,479 --> 01:25:31,759 Speaker 1: to if we go back to ka public lands, national parks, 1659 01:25:31,840 --> 01:25:34,840 Speaker 1: those type of spaces being this great equalizer you know, 1660 01:25:35,120 --> 01:25:37,880 Speaker 1: we often talk about them being when when people ask like, 1661 01:25:37,960 --> 01:25:39,920 Speaker 1: why are you an advocate for public lands? I go, 1662 01:25:40,040 --> 01:25:42,080 Speaker 1: I have a son, and I want my son to 1663 01:25:42,320 --> 01:25:45,479 Speaker 1: understand this type of freedom, to understand this is an 1664 01:25:45,479 --> 01:25:49,280 Speaker 1: American ideal. It's something that we've built that many many 1665 01:25:49,400 --> 01:25:51,280 Speaker 1: nations around the world just do not have. So it's 1666 01:25:51,320 --> 01:25:55,160 Speaker 1: it's unique to this country. Then you flip that on 1667 01:25:55,240 --> 01:25:58,160 Speaker 1: your head and be like, Okay, that's available to UH 1668 01:25:58,479 --> 01:26:02,120 Speaker 1: African Americans of all shapes and sizes. Um, they can 1669 01:26:02,160 --> 01:26:04,479 Speaker 1: go there, they can experience it in just the way 1670 01:26:04,560 --> 01:26:08,360 Speaker 1: that I might go there. Um, why aren't they you know, 1671 01:26:08,439 --> 01:26:11,000 Speaker 1: it's I think it was a seven percent of folks 1672 01:26:11,040 --> 01:26:15,240 Speaker 1: at Vision National Parks are African American. Yeah, and so 1673 01:26:15,320 --> 01:26:17,760 Speaker 1: we should just be explicit and say, like, why in 1674 01:26:17,880 --> 01:26:20,840 Speaker 1: the modern sense aren't they there? I guess I could 1675 01:26:20,880 --> 01:26:23,720 Speaker 1: make I could make assumptions like it's economics, but what 1676 01:26:24,000 --> 01:26:27,120 Speaker 1: you know, can you kind of calculate that for people? 1677 01:26:27,720 --> 01:26:29,400 Speaker 1: And I want to be clear, of course, I'm not 1678 01:26:29,520 --> 01:26:32,200 Speaker 1: speaking for all African Americans, and you know I've done 1679 01:26:33,200 --> 01:26:37,920 Speaker 1: I'm just a white guy with the podcast too, So right, 1680 01:26:38,640 --> 01:26:41,960 Speaker 1: so I want to say that, Um, you know, so 1681 01:26:42,160 --> 01:26:45,880 Speaker 1: system So about maybe three or four weeks ago. Um, 1682 01:26:45,960 --> 01:26:48,200 Speaker 1: I get emails sometimes from people I've never met, which 1683 01:26:48,240 --> 01:26:51,120 Speaker 1: is great and It was a man who identified himself. 1684 01:26:51,200 --> 01:26:53,559 Speaker 1: He that he was white, that he worked in public 1685 01:26:53,720 --> 01:26:56,720 Speaker 1: lands as a manager for public lands, and he had 1686 01:26:56,760 --> 01:26:58,960 Speaker 1: come across my book and so he was reading it 1687 01:26:59,520 --> 01:27:04,400 Speaker 1: and the email was incredibly respectful. He was having some trouble. 1688 01:27:05,439 --> 01:27:07,120 Speaker 1: He was challenged by some of the ideas and he's 1689 01:27:07,120 --> 01:27:09,760 Speaker 1: trying to grapple with it. And one of the things 1690 01:27:09,800 --> 01:27:13,320 Speaker 1: he said was basically what you just said, which was 1691 01:27:13,400 --> 01:27:16,880 Speaker 1: so funny because he said, I you know, in his 1692 01:27:17,000 --> 01:27:19,559 Speaker 1: mind he didn't understand. He got, isn't it just choice 1693 01:27:19,560 --> 01:27:21,760 Speaker 1: if you want to come to the public lands? He goes, 1694 01:27:22,040 --> 01:27:24,320 Speaker 1: it's for me, every anybody can come that once too. 1695 01:27:24,439 --> 01:27:26,920 Speaker 1: It's not anything. And I said, boy, so what he 1696 01:27:27,080 --> 01:27:32,200 Speaker 1: really doesn't get is how systemic racism works. And systemic 1697 01:27:32,360 --> 01:27:36,680 Speaker 1: racism is racism. And I'm saying racism. I said that 1698 01:27:36,800 --> 01:27:41,599 Speaker 1: was too many times, but yeah, that's right. It's embedded. 1699 01:27:41,840 --> 01:27:45,519 Speaker 1: Those prejudices are embedded in the way things are set up. 1700 01:27:45,600 --> 01:27:49,800 Speaker 1: I you know, and I have stories and so there's 1701 01:27:49,800 --> 01:27:52,479 Speaker 1: a story that I can tell so many stories and 1702 01:27:52,560 --> 01:27:55,559 Speaker 1: if people can kind of see what I look like like, uh, 1703 01:27:55,840 --> 01:27:57,600 Speaker 1: you know, you if you look up and see my 1704 01:27:57,720 --> 01:28:01,200 Speaker 1: picture and I'm fairly sort of light and medium skinned, 1705 01:28:01,240 --> 01:28:05,040 Speaker 1: light skinned. Um, I have my whole life been stopped 1706 01:28:05,080 --> 01:28:09,160 Speaker 1: by complete strangers on the sidewalks who would just swear 1707 01:28:09,280 --> 01:28:11,360 Speaker 1: that I must be mixed and asking me where I'm from, 1708 01:28:11,479 --> 01:28:13,360 Speaker 1: especially with my hair. I mean, I dealt with it 1709 01:28:13,520 --> 01:28:17,320 Speaker 1: my whole life, getting challenged about, you know, what I 1710 01:28:17,400 --> 01:28:19,160 Speaker 1: look like from white people. Let me be really clear 1711 01:28:19,160 --> 01:28:23,760 Speaker 1: about that. Black people never do that to me. And 1712 01:28:24,240 --> 01:28:27,479 Speaker 1: you know, friendly or not, it's kind of invasive to 1713 01:28:27,560 --> 01:28:30,720 Speaker 1: be challenged about who are you whe where are you from? UM. 1714 01:28:31,240 --> 01:28:33,599 Speaker 1: I lived in the late nineties. I lived in Seattle. 1715 01:28:33,720 --> 01:28:37,240 Speaker 1: Love Seattle, right and you know, talk about beautiful outdoors 1716 01:28:37,520 --> 01:28:40,640 Speaker 1: with Mount Rainier and Baker and I was it was 1717 01:28:40,760 --> 01:28:43,120 Speaker 1: like a middle of the week. I was walking home. 1718 01:28:43,240 --> 01:28:45,840 Speaker 1: I had a tempt shop there for a month, and 1719 01:28:46,040 --> 01:28:47,960 Speaker 1: with a whole lot of people, other people at five 1720 01:28:48,000 --> 01:28:52,120 Speaker 1: o'clock walking along the street and I was taking the 1721 01:28:52,200 --> 01:28:55,960 Speaker 1: bus back to where I lived there in Seattle, and 1722 01:28:56,439 --> 01:28:58,600 Speaker 1: I didn't see where I was going, and there was 1723 01:28:58,640 --> 01:29:01,240 Speaker 1: a pothole on the street and I stepped in it. Now, 1724 01:29:01,240 --> 01:29:04,120 Speaker 1: I had never fractured a bone or anything before until 1725 01:29:04,200 --> 01:29:06,680 Speaker 1: that moment, but you know, when you step It's like 1726 01:29:06,840 --> 01:29:09,200 Speaker 1: you hear something and then the next thing, you know, 1727 01:29:09,320 --> 01:29:11,680 Speaker 1: your whole body you just like you're gonna black out, 1728 01:29:11,760 --> 01:29:14,880 Speaker 1: the nausea, all of it. Well, this was pre cell 1729 01:29:14,960 --> 01:29:17,439 Speaker 1: phone days, right, and I wanted to call my boyfriend 1730 01:29:17,439 --> 01:29:19,479 Speaker 1: at the time to come get me. But there's I 1731 01:29:19,560 --> 01:29:21,639 Speaker 1: have to find a pay phone, and I can barely walk, 1732 01:29:21,720 --> 01:29:24,080 Speaker 1: and I just think I'm gonna pass out. So I'm 1733 01:29:24,120 --> 01:29:26,120 Speaker 1: really nervous. I'm gonna pass out in the middle of 1734 01:29:26,160 --> 01:29:29,400 Speaker 1: the street with my bag. And I make it over 1735 01:29:29,439 --> 01:29:31,479 Speaker 1: to the curb and I look up and there what 1736 01:29:31,920 --> 01:29:35,080 Speaker 1: There's what looks like a young white family. There's a 1737 01:29:35,240 --> 01:29:38,640 Speaker 1: man and a woman, two small kids. And I look up, now, 1738 01:29:38,760 --> 01:29:41,280 Speaker 1: remember undressed like I've been in an office all day, 1739 01:29:41,400 --> 01:29:44,080 Speaker 1: coming from work. I look up at them and I'm 1740 01:29:44,080 --> 01:29:46,400 Speaker 1: starting to cry because I I'm so scared I'm going 1741 01:29:46,479 --> 01:29:49,479 Speaker 1: to pass out. And I said, can you help me please? 1742 01:29:49,560 --> 01:29:51,759 Speaker 1: I just you know, step I was trying to explain 1743 01:29:51,840 --> 01:29:53,920 Speaker 1: what happened, and they moved away from me. Not a 1744 01:29:54,040 --> 01:29:56,320 Speaker 1: single person who passed me on the street would help me. 1745 01:29:57,360 --> 01:30:00,760 Speaker 1: Not a single person. I may did to the pay phone. 1746 01:30:00,880 --> 01:30:02,400 Speaker 1: Boyfriend came and got me. I just sat on the 1747 01:30:02,479 --> 01:30:07,240 Speaker 1: curb there. You know, not a single person. Now you know, 1748 01:30:07,439 --> 01:30:09,600 Speaker 1: we can make a hundred excuses why they didn't. But 1749 01:30:10,000 --> 01:30:11,840 Speaker 1: when you say I looked for me, I looked like 1750 01:30:11,920 --> 01:30:16,519 Speaker 1: everybody else. I was dressed respectfully, I was clean, all 1751 01:30:16,600 --> 01:30:19,519 Speaker 1: the things right, I didn't, you know, And not a 1752 01:30:19,640 --> 01:30:23,320 Speaker 1: single person in a city that considers itself incredibly progressive 1753 01:30:23,400 --> 01:30:27,240 Speaker 1: and woke would help me, right. And I wish I 1754 01:30:27,320 --> 01:30:28,920 Speaker 1: could tell you that's the only story I have, but 1755 01:30:28,960 --> 01:30:31,799 Speaker 1: it's not. But and it makes the point of saying, 1756 01:30:32,200 --> 01:30:37,600 Speaker 1: you know, in my mind, um systemic, something's embedded in 1757 01:30:37,720 --> 01:30:40,920 Speaker 1: there and in a cultural consciousness where nobody and you know, 1758 01:30:41,360 --> 01:30:43,519 Speaker 1: I've told that story in Seattle when I've been invited, 1759 01:30:43,520 --> 01:30:46,280 Speaker 1: you know, I go back and people they're devastated because 1760 01:30:46,280 --> 01:30:49,320 Speaker 1: they're devastated about their own you know, like what we 1761 01:30:49,400 --> 01:30:51,720 Speaker 1: didn't have, Like you're so nice and no, and I'm like, 1762 01:30:51,840 --> 01:30:56,200 Speaker 1: mm hmmm, I said, but it's really interesting. It doesn't matter. Actually, 1763 01:30:56,360 --> 01:31:00,200 Speaker 1: that's why when you hear stories like um Harvard Um, 1764 01:31:00,479 --> 01:31:03,200 Speaker 1: the Harvard professor, the black Harvard professor, Henry Lewis Gates. 1765 01:31:03,439 --> 01:31:05,320 Speaker 1: When you heard that story a few years ago where 1766 01:31:05,320 --> 01:31:06,880 Speaker 1: he was trying to get into his own house and 1767 01:31:06,960 --> 01:31:10,519 Speaker 1: got arrested because the neighbor called the police. Yeah, you know, 1768 01:31:10,800 --> 01:31:13,800 Speaker 1: but there's the Dave Chapelle, the Dave Chappelle's kit or 1769 01:31:13,840 --> 01:31:15,840 Speaker 1: he's like calls the police and they come to his 1770 01:31:15,880 --> 01:31:17,559 Speaker 1: house like, oh, he broke in here and hung up 1771 01:31:17,600 --> 01:31:21,600 Speaker 1: pictures of his family. Yeah right, that's right right at 1772 01:31:21,680 --> 01:31:26,639 Speaker 1: his hysterical and it's also incredibly sad, true, right, That's 1773 01:31:26,680 --> 01:31:29,320 Speaker 1: what makes it so poignant because it's like, oh my god, 1774 01:31:29,520 --> 01:31:32,360 Speaker 1: you know, I mean there's choices I've made in places 1775 01:31:32,400 --> 01:31:35,000 Speaker 1: and I'm not I'm not. I'm an older woman, Like 1776 01:31:35,080 --> 01:31:38,680 Speaker 1: it's crazy, but I had to think twice about it 1777 01:31:38,920 --> 01:31:41,479 Speaker 1: because I just don't want to for there to be 1778 01:31:41,640 --> 01:31:45,639 Speaker 1: any you know, this interpretation, well, there's like Jonathan Hall, 1779 01:31:45,720 --> 01:31:47,920 Speaker 1: I'll probably butscher this. I pull it up and read 1780 01:31:47,920 --> 01:31:49,600 Speaker 1: it just from he says he was talking about like 1781 01:31:49,920 --> 01:31:53,080 Speaker 1: white people taking justice seriously, which even in itself is 1782 01:31:53,200 --> 01:31:55,280 Speaker 1: like gives me the like, I don't know if I'm 1783 01:31:55,280 --> 01:31:58,719 Speaker 1: comfortable with with that phrase. But beyond that, he says, 1784 01:31:58,760 --> 01:32:01,559 Speaker 1: if until the day comes, until we're able to wrestle 1785 01:32:01,600 --> 01:32:03,360 Speaker 1: with all that we've talked about here, he said, I'm 1786 01:32:03,360 --> 01:32:06,800 Speaker 1: gonna avoid public lands where double blaze orange or where 1787 01:32:06,880 --> 01:32:09,439 Speaker 1: more orange and drive below the speed limit when my 1788 01:32:09,560 --> 01:32:12,040 Speaker 1: firearm is in the car. Yes, I'm like, here's a 1789 01:32:12,120 --> 01:32:15,559 Speaker 1: real smart, articulate fella that is feeling this way, man, 1790 01:32:15,760 --> 01:32:18,559 Speaker 1: and that sucks, and I gotta like, I gotta figure 1791 01:32:18,600 --> 01:32:20,240 Speaker 1: that out. As much as I want to be like, hey, man, 1792 01:32:20,320 --> 01:32:23,920 Speaker 1: don't don't put this justice thing on me, I gotta 1793 01:32:23,920 --> 01:32:25,760 Speaker 1: figure out why he's feeling that way if I want 1794 01:32:25,800 --> 01:32:28,800 Speaker 1: to fix it or help, And then I would say 1795 01:32:28,880 --> 01:32:31,200 Speaker 1: that the justice thing is on all of us. That 1796 01:32:31,360 --> 01:32:34,120 Speaker 1: that's I'm sorry. Justice. There's a quote that I always 1797 01:32:34,240 --> 01:32:36,599 Speaker 1: used from Cornell West is that justice is love made 1798 01:32:36,680 --> 01:32:39,760 Speaker 1: public that you know, we don't talk about. But what 1799 01:32:39,920 --> 01:32:43,040 Speaker 1: what what we're really saying for me is do I 1800 01:32:43,160 --> 01:32:46,640 Speaker 1: love you enough as a fellow human being to do 1801 01:32:46,800 --> 01:32:49,320 Speaker 1: what I need to do so that you can show 1802 01:32:49,439 --> 01:32:51,920 Speaker 1: up as your whole self and be who you want 1803 01:32:51,960 --> 01:32:54,240 Speaker 1: to be. That's really what it is. People get hung 1804 01:32:54,320 --> 01:32:55,920 Speaker 1: up a lot of time with the idea of justice 1805 01:32:55,960 --> 01:32:58,600 Speaker 1: is always about fight and revolution and all of that, 1806 01:32:58,720 --> 01:33:01,800 Speaker 1: and sometimes that's what has to happen. Historically we know that, 1807 01:33:02,560 --> 01:33:06,880 Speaker 1: but at its most fundamental sense, it's the ability if 1808 01:33:06,960 --> 01:33:09,640 Speaker 1: I was walking down the streets of Seattle and I 1809 01:33:09,720 --> 01:33:12,680 Speaker 1: step into a pothole and hurt myself. There should have 1810 01:33:12,760 --> 01:33:14,679 Speaker 1: been at least five or ten people who are walking 1811 01:33:14,760 --> 01:33:20,360 Speaker 1: past me coming to help me. That's what justice is. Yeah, 1812 01:33:20,400 --> 01:33:22,360 Speaker 1: in my own head, I'm like that I would serve 1813 01:33:22,400 --> 01:33:24,639 Speaker 1: you that justice because anybody that I saw on the street, 1814 01:33:24,640 --> 01:33:26,639 Speaker 1: I would run over there and I would help them. 1815 01:33:26,840 --> 01:33:30,719 Speaker 1: And I don't understand why someone wouldn't, but it's important 1816 01:33:30,760 --> 01:33:33,080 Speaker 1: that I tried to understand why someone wouldn't. And this 1817 01:33:33,200 --> 01:33:36,160 Speaker 1: is one of the aspects of That's the thing I'm saying, 1818 01:33:36,240 --> 01:33:39,000 Speaker 1: just like I understand what that is. The other the 1819 01:33:39,320 --> 01:33:43,840 Speaker 1: other there's a sense of um. You know, when I 1820 01:33:44,040 --> 01:33:47,080 Speaker 1: was spending all those years backpacking, you know, I looked 1821 01:33:47,240 --> 01:33:49,760 Speaker 1: in my mind like most other backpackers in terms of 1822 01:33:49,840 --> 01:33:52,080 Speaker 1: how I dressed, Right, I had my lonely planet guys. 1823 01:33:52,200 --> 01:33:54,599 Speaker 1: I had you know, the khaki pants and the long 1824 01:33:54,640 --> 01:33:56,600 Speaker 1: skirt and the T shirt, and you know, I was 1825 01:33:56,880 --> 01:33:58,680 Speaker 1: you know, my hair was different than it is now. 1826 01:33:58,840 --> 01:34:01,040 Speaker 1: But you know, it was just I looked like a 1827 01:34:01,240 --> 01:34:05,160 Speaker 1: young woman backpacking around the world, except that I was 1828 01:34:05,400 --> 01:34:08,240 Speaker 1: African American and I almost never saw anybody who looked 1829 01:34:08,240 --> 01:34:11,840 Speaker 1: like me, which meant that when other people saw me backpacking, 1830 01:34:12,160 --> 01:34:14,280 Speaker 1: they also never saw anybody who looked like me. And 1831 01:34:14,280 --> 01:34:17,280 Speaker 1: it didn't matter that I had all the all the 1832 01:34:17,360 --> 01:34:19,680 Speaker 1: I was giving off all the right cues in terms 1833 01:34:19,720 --> 01:34:22,120 Speaker 1: of how I was dressed with my only planet, with 1834 01:34:22,200 --> 01:34:24,519 Speaker 1: my auspity backpack. You know, I had all the stuff, 1835 01:34:24,960 --> 01:34:27,479 Speaker 1: you know, all the paraphernalia. And I have to tell you, 1836 01:34:27,960 --> 01:34:30,919 Speaker 1: the people who were always most surprised by my presence 1837 01:34:30,960 --> 01:34:35,320 Speaker 1: abroad were other Americans and other Americans who would come 1838 01:34:35,400 --> 01:34:37,800 Speaker 1: up to me and say, you know, where are you from? 1839 01:34:37,880 --> 01:34:41,799 Speaker 1: Are you from Israel? I got Israel, Brazil, New Zealand, 1840 01:34:42,240 --> 01:34:45,160 Speaker 1: And I'm talking. I think I'm incredibly American, incredibly in 1841 01:34:45,200 --> 01:34:47,599 Speaker 1: New York, you know so, I think, and I feel 1842 01:34:47,600 --> 01:34:50,120 Speaker 1: like at the doing and going dude from New York, like, 1843 01:34:50,200 --> 01:34:51,760 Speaker 1: how can you not? You're talking to me for a 1844 01:34:51,800 --> 01:34:54,880 Speaker 1: few minutes, and it would be so surprising to them 1845 01:34:55,040 --> 01:34:58,800 Speaker 1: to find me there, you know, um, and it wouldn't be. 1846 01:34:59,200 --> 01:35:01,240 Speaker 1: It's not that it was a offensive. It's not always 1847 01:35:01,280 --> 01:35:04,800 Speaker 1: about it being offensive or rude. Uh though I will 1848 01:35:05,000 --> 01:35:06,760 Speaker 1: I do have a story of like an older white 1849 01:35:06,800 --> 01:35:09,080 Speaker 1: man who was very well addressed in his outdoor sports 1850 01:35:09,200 --> 01:35:12,160 Speaker 1: gear and catman do and we were in a we 1851 01:35:12,280 --> 01:35:15,720 Speaker 1: were in a travel agency and he started talking to me, 1852 01:35:15,920 --> 01:35:17,439 Speaker 1: you know, like what was I doing there, you know, 1853 01:35:17,439 --> 01:35:19,760 Speaker 1: and I'm telling him everything I was doing. Finally he 1854 01:35:19,880 --> 01:35:23,559 Speaker 1: looked at me and said, can I take a picture 1855 01:35:23,640 --> 01:35:26,160 Speaker 1: of you? Because I want to show my wife that 1856 01:35:26,400 --> 01:35:28,960 Speaker 1: you are actually here. And I you know, I'm a 1857 01:35:29,080 --> 01:35:31,920 Speaker 1: very friendly person. But because I realized he was, it 1858 01:35:32,000 --> 01:35:35,000 Speaker 1: was I'd just be been exota sized, like in his eyes, 1859 01:35:35,040 --> 01:35:37,920 Speaker 1: I was just unusual like he was. And I looked 1860 01:35:37,960 --> 01:35:42,160 Speaker 1: at him and I said five rupees and he thought 1861 01:35:42,160 --> 01:35:43,720 Speaker 1: I was joking. I said no, if yes, if you 1862 01:35:43,760 --> 01:35:45,439 Speaker 1: pay me five rupees, you can take my photo. And 1863 01:35:45,479 --> 01:35:47,680 Speaker 1: he didn't and he walked away. But I was so 1864 01:35:47,880 --> 01:35:51,760 Speaker 1: because I was like, oh my god, that's so you know, 1865 01:35:52,439 --> 01:35:55,400 Speaker 1: I'm just another human being that happens to be African 1866 01:35:55,439 --> 01:35:59,719 Speaker 1: American doing what you're doing here traveling through the country. 1867 01:36:00,360 --> 01:36:03,920 Speaker 1: You know, Um, don't put that on me, like your 1868 01:36:04,000 --> 01:36:06,879 Speaker 1: surprise and all that. It's not my job to explain 1869 01:36:07,040 --> 01:36:09,439 Speaker 1: myself in that way, as I wouldn't expect you to 1870 01:36:09,520 --> 01:36:11,880 Speaker 1: do it, not not in that way. So that's a 1871 01:36:12,000 --> 01:36:15,680 Speaker 1: lot of the again, the question of justice, you know, 1872 01:36:15,840 --> 01:36:18,840 Speaker 1: beyond whether who you where you vote, or how you 1873 01:36:19,320 --> 01:36:22,360 Speaker 1: show up on protests or not that you know people. 1874 01:36:22,439 --> 01:36:25,320 Speaker 1: That's one way right to show just but some of 1875 01:36:25,400 --> 01:36:29,000 Speaker 1: it is just the simple, the straightforward every day of 1876 01:36:29,520 --> 01:36:31,559 Speaker 1: when I say, who do we stand with and how 1877 01:36:31,680 --> 01:36:33,640 Speaker 1: do we stand with that person? What does it mean 1878 01:36:33,840 --> 01:36:36,680 Speaker 1: we're willing to risk? Because it may be at your 1879 01:36:36,800 --> 01:36:39,880 Speaker 1: job and maybe when you're out hunting with your your buds, 1880 01:36:40,000 --> 01:36:43,080 Speaker 1: whatever it is, and something like this comes up, who's 1881 01:36:43,080 --> 01:36:45,519 Speaker 1: willing to say something and who isn't? And I can't 1882 01:36:45,560 --> 01:36:48,880 Speaker 1: tell you some of the best people are unwilling to 1883 01:36:48,960 --> 01:36:51,439 Speaker 1: say anything because it makes them uncomfortable, and it means 1884 01:36:51,479 --> 01:36:54,920 Speaker 1: now they'll they will be potentially risking that friendship there, 1885 01:36:54,920 --> 01:36:58,799 Speaker 1: will be potentially risking their job, They'll be potentially risking 1886 01:36:59,000 --> 01:37:02,320 Speaker 1: how others perceive of them because they actually said something 1887 01:37:02,360 --> 01:37:06,120 Speaker 1: to about it. And that is a very human reaction. 1888 01:37:07,000 --> 01:37:10,559 Speaker 1: And that's really at the bare minimum is asking people 1889 01:37:10,640 --> 01:37:13,600 Speaker 1: to say, wow, how different it would be when you know, 1890 01:37:13,880 --> 01:37:15,880 Speaker 1: we watched the movies that we see people doing in 1891 01:37:15,920 --> 01:37:18,599 Speaker 1: the movies and we all love it. We're like, yes, 1892 01:37:18,760 --> 01:37:22,439 Speaker 1: they helped that. We love that, you know, but something 1893 01:37:22,479 --> 01:37:24,479 Speaker 1: that does it's hard to do in real life when 1894 01:37:24,640 --> 01:37:27,240 Speaker 1: when you're faced with it. Yeah, and I think it 1895 01:37:27,520 --> 01:37:31,720 Speaker 1: it I have, so I've experienced some things around, you know, 1896 01:37:31,840 --> 01:37:34,280 Speaker 1: just talking about black hunters. And we had a show. 1897 01:37:34,360 --> 01:37:36,599 Speaker 1: I got a friend by the name of Charles Rodney, 1898 01:37:36,600 --> 01:37:38,000 Speaker 1: and he lives in Maryland and he's a big time 1899 01:37:38,080 --> 01:37:41,040 Speaker 1: rabbit hunter. He's African American. Yeah, and he happened to 1900 01:37:41,400 --> 01:37:44,800 Speaker 1: and I don't. I mean, I love this man. I 1901 01:37:44,920 --> 01:37:47,400 Speaker 1: love what he stands for. I love his family. His 1902 01:37:47,600 --> 01:37:52,760 Speaker 1: wife is awesome, his kids are awesome. And when he 1903 01:37:52,840 --> 01:37:56,800 Speaker 1: comes on the show, he's incredibly energetic and and I 1904 01:37:57,120 --> 01:38:01,960 Speaker 1: find myself like trying to not generalized his motivations, trying 1905 01:38:02,040 --> 01:38:05,120 Speaker 1: to not tokenize the guy, because I respect him and 1906 01:38:05,160 --> 01:38:07,519 Speaker 1: I love it. I think he's awesome, and I'm trying 1907 01:38:07,640 --> 01:38:10,200 Speaker 1: not to. I don't want to have him on because 1908 01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:12,040 Speaker 1: he's black, and I don't want other people to be 1909 01:38:12,160 --> 01:38:15,840 Speaker 1: interested in talking to him because of that certainly part 1910 01:38:15,880 --> 01:38:17,400 Speaker 1: of who he is. And he grew up in in 1911 01:38:17,680 --> 01:38:21,880 Speaker 1: the segregation at South in Louisiana, the child of a sharecropper, 1912 01:38:22,160 --> 01:38:26,360 Speaker 1: and um, he's able to talk about like the difference 1913 01:38:26,479 --> 01:38:30,080 Speaker 1: in hunting as a pursuit. If you were rich and 1914 01:38:30,200 --> 01:38:32,519 Speaker 1: you were a landowner, you did a certain type of hunting. 1915 01:38:32,560 --> 01:38:35,560 Speaker 1: And if you were poor and you were a sharecropper, 1916 01:38:35,640 --> 01:38:37,360 Speaker 1: you did a certain type of hunting. And that's kind 1917 01:38:37,360 --> 01:38:39,639 Speaker 1: of why he loves to hunt rabbits to this day. 1918 01:38:40,400 --> 01:38:42,960 Speaker 1: So he has taught me all these things. But I 1919 01:38:43,000 --> 01:38:45,120 Speaker 1: think one of my greatest challenges of knowing him and 1920 01:38:45,200 --> 01:38:47,040 Speaker 1: having this platform where I can have him on, we 1921 01:38:47,120 --> 01:38:49,479 Speaker 1: can talk in public, because I just don't want to 1922 01:38:49,560 --> 01:38:53,680 Speaker 1: do that to the guy. Um well it, well man, 1923 01:38:54,200 --> 01:38:58,720 Speaker 1: I would say that in part, you know that's in 1924 01:38:58,840 --> 01:39:01,559 Speaker 1: part it's up to him, right, And I think there's 1925 01:39:01,600 --> 01:39:04,720 Speaker 1: something about the transparency. I mean, I hear you're saying, 1926 01:39:04,720 --> 01:39:05,920 Speaker 1: you don't want to do that to my get it. 1927 01:39:05,960 --> 01:39:07,479 Speaker 1: You don't want to tokenize him. You don't want to 1928 01:39:07,560 --> 01:39:11,519 Speaker 1: tokenize anybody. And part of his what makes his story 1929 01:39:11,720 --> 01:39:15,400 Speaker 1: so um vibrant, is the fact that he's African American 1930 01:39:15,760 --> 01:39:18,720 Speaker 1: and have these experiences. So don't deny him that either. 1931 01:39:18,800 --> 01:39:21,479 Speaker 1: There's a way that don't be afraid to say, hey, 1932 01:39:22,280 --> 01:39:24,720 Speaker 1: I don't want to tokenize you, and I want you 1933 01:39:24,880 --> 01:39:27,000 Speaker 1: on in part because you are black and you can 1934 01:39:27,200 --> 01:39:29,280 Speaker 1: talk about things I can't talk about in a way 1935 01:39:29,600 --> 01:39:31,559 Speaker 1: you know that I can't talk about, and I want 1936 01:39:31,760 --> 01:39:34,280 Speaker 1: people to hear that, along with all the ways you 1937 01:39:34,400 --> 01:39:36,040 Speaker 1: just show up as a whole person in the world. 1938 01:39:36,439 --> 01:39:39,000 Speaker 1: I think that's okay. If I was doing the thing 1939 01:39:39,200 --> 01:39:42,160 Speaker 1: on I used to have this class where a piece 1940 01:39:42,200 --> 01:39:46,160 Speaker 1: of the class was on Japanese internment, and I, you know, 1941 01:39:46,680 --> 01:39:48,360 Speaker 1: I mean, it's you know, and I spend time in 1942 01:39:48,439 --> 01:39:52,400 Speaker 1: Japan and just having that conversation around Japanese internment it's 1943 01:39:52,520 --> 01:39:54,960 Speaker 1: just for me. Really. I'm not Japanese, you know, but 1944 01:39:55,160 --> 01:39:57,720 Speaker 1: I you know, just the things I feel as an 1945 01:39:57,720 --> 01:40:00,720 Speaker 1: American about what that means terms of what was done 1946 01:40:00,720 --> 01:40:03,760 Speaker 1: to Japanese people. And I would have this Japanese man 1947 01:40:03,800 --> 01:40:06,200 Speaker 1: who had spent time in a camp come in and 1948 01:40:06,280 --> 01:40:09,280 Speaker 1: tell the story, and I was having a minute. He knew. 1949 01:40:09,320 --> 01:40:12,479 Speaker 1: I said, he's a wonderful human being, and I said, 1950 01:40:12,479 --> 01:40:15,880 Speaker 1: I want you here because you're a Japanese and you 1951 01:40:16,040 --> 01:40:18,479 Speaker 1: spend time in the camps, and only you can tell 1952 01:40:18,560 --> 01:40:20,840 Speaker 1: that story in that way. I can't do it. I 1953 01:40:20,920 --> 01:40:23,640 Speaker 1: can speak of it, you know, and around it, but 1954 01:40:23,760 --> 01:40:25,679 Speaker 1: I can't do it in the way. And he was like, oh, yeah, 1955 01:40:25,920 --> 01:40:28,560 Speaker 1: I'm there I'm down, you know, to do that. And 1956 01:40:29,000 --> 01:40:30,840 Speaker 1: you know what, and if a person, if you say 1957 01:40:30,920 --> 01:40:32,200 Speaker 1: that to a person and they don't want to do 1958 01:40:32,280 --> 01:40:34,240 Speaker 1: it for that reason, they can tell you that. They 1959 01:40:34,280 --> 01:40:36,760 Speaker 1: can say I'm sorry, I don't want to do that. Yeah. Yeah. 1960 01:40:36,760 --> 01:40:38,840 Speaker 1: If you don't want that to be the main way 1961 01:40:38,920 --> 01:40:41,240 Speaker 1: people see you, then don't do it. Right now, that's 1962 01:40:41,240 --> 01:40:43,760 Speaker 1: a great point, and it's just you know, when you're 1963 01:40:43,800 --> 01:40:46,439 Speaker 1: having a show and telling a story, you know, we 1964 01:40:46,520 --> 01:40:48,559 Speaker 1: could have this could have been. I mean, I understand 1965 01:40:48,600 --> 01:40:50,240 Speaker 1: why you have me on. There are so many other 1966 01:40:50,320 --> 01:40:52,360 Speaker 1: aspects of my personality. I was an actor for a 1967 01:40:52,439 --> 01:40:54,840 Speaker 1: loving years, right, I'm from the arts. We could there's 1968 01:40:54,880 --> 01:40:57,439 Speaker 1: other pieces of my personality we could talk about, but 1969 01:40:57,520 --> 01:40:59,479 Speaker 1: that's not what we're here to talk about. I know 1970 01:40:59,800 --> 01:41:02,519 Speaker 1: that this isn't all of who I am, you know. 1971 01:41:02,880 --> 01:41:05,080 Speaker 1: I know that, And I understand you're invited me because 1972 01:41:05,080 --> 01:41:07,439 Speaker 1: I wrote the book and as an African American, I 1973 01:41:07,520 --> 01:41:10,240 Speaker 1: think about these things personally, and that's cool. I do 1974 01:41:10,360 --> 01:41:14,479 Speaker 1: not feel tokenized on any level because I understand it, 1975 01:41:14,720 --> 01:41:17,720 Speaker 1: because if I did, I wouldn't I would say so yeah, yeah, 1976 01:41:17,720 --> 01:41:20,600 Speaker 1: And I think that's that's and that's the fear in 1977 01:41:20,720 --> 01:41:23,080 Speaker 1: that is only that you just want the thing that 1978 01:41:23,240 --> 01:41:27,080 Speaker 1: you that you want is somebody feel comfortable, feel like 1979 01:41:27,200 --> 01:41:29,240 Speaker 1: they're in it for that, I'm in it for the 1980 01:41:29,360 --> 01:41:32,960 Speaker 1: right reasons, in there for them, and that that everybody 1981 01:41:33,000 --> 01:41:36,240 Speaker 1: has a similar motivation. And so I think that's all 1982 01:41:36,320 --> 01:41:41,679 Speaker 1: open and good. Yeah, And sometimes it's hard. That's that's 1983 01:41:42,040 --> 01:41:44,200 Speaker 1: and that's okay. That's the something I want to really 1984 01:41:44,240 --> 01:41:48,719 Speaker 1: emphasize for people is that it's hard to do this stuff, 1985 01:41:49,400 --> 01:41:51,479 Speaker 1: you know, to kind of be with people who are 1986 01:41:51,560 --> 01:41:54,400 Speaker 1: not us, to have these kinds of conversations. And it 1987 01:41:54,560 --> 01:41:59,320 Speaker 1: doesn't mean it can't be open and good and and exciting. 1988 01:42:00,080 --> 01:42:04,000 Speaker 1: And sometimes it's hard, that's it. Yeah. I definitely want 1989 01:42:04,040 --> 01:42:07,360 Speaker 1: to come and see your your performance piece about John 1990 01:42:07,479 --> 01:42:11,520 Speaker 1: You're it's called it's called the N word Nature revisited. 1991 01:42:12,120 --> 01:42:16,519 Speaker 1: Itunds fantastic. Man. That sounds like I'm just gonna come 1992 01:42:16,560 --> 01:42:18,080 Speaker 1: with the Core's light and let's get it. Let's go, 1993 01:42:18,479 --> 01:42:23,680 Speaker 1: let's go, let's see what's good. Yes, yeah, yeah, Can 1994 01:42:23,720 --> 01:42:25,559 Speaker 1: you tell me just about that, because I think that's 1995 01:42:25,800 --> 01:42:27,760 Speaker 1: it illustrates, of course, what we already talked about, which 1996 01:42:27,800 --> 01:42:31,519 Speaker 1: is there's these figures that we idolize, but they're complicated. 1997 01:42:32,240 --> 01:42:35,519 Speaker 1: So in and I'm still working on this, but in 1998 01:42:36,040 --> 01:42:39,640 Speaker 1: sen was the centennial for the National Parks and so 1999 01:42:39,840 --> 01:42:42,280 Speaker 1: that year, and some of your listeners may remember, there's 2000 01:42:42,280 --> 01:42:46,360 Speaker 1: sort of lots of celebrations and activities, and um, my 2001 01:42:46,600 --> 01:42:49,400 Speaker 1: doctorate is in geography, and so there's always a huge 2002 01:42:49,479 --> 01:42:52,320 Speaker 1: geography conference over the year. Thousands of people come and 2003 01:42:52,400 --> 01:42:54,439 Speaker 1: they had a special panel. They asked about seven or 2004 01:42:54,479 --> 01:42:57,960 Speaker 1: eight of us geographers but from different parts of the discipline, 2005 01:42:58,240 --> 01:43:00,000 Speaker 1: to sit on it. And it's the question that we're 2006 01:43:00,000 --> 01:43:02,679 Speaker 1: gonna ask each of you. Is is John Muir still 2007 01:43:02,800 --> 01:43:06,280 Speaker 1: relevant today? Right? And they said you have ten twelve 2008 01:43:06,320 --> 01:43:09,320 Speaker 1: minutes to answer each to answer that question. So I 2009 01:43:09,479 --> 01:43:11,280 Speaker 1: had worked on this idea that I didn't want to 2010 01:43:11,320 --> 01:43:14,479 Speaker 1: just come up with some answer, and I started thinking about, um, 2011 01:43:14,760 --> 01:43:17,840 Speaker 1: is John murestill relevant? Like how do I feel about that? Right? Um? 2012 01:43:18,000 --> 01:43:20,960 Speaker 1: And so one of the things I did I thought 2013 01:43:21,000 --> 01:43:24,759 Speaker 1: about so your readers and you probably remember the movie 2014 01:43:24,880 --> 01:43:28,080 Speaker 1: and the story Gone with the Wind right written by 2015 01:43:28,120 --> 01:43:32,120 Speaker 1: Margaret Mitchell. And in the early two thousands, there was 2016 01:43:32,160 --> 01:43:35,080 Speaker 1: a black writer out of Harvard named Alice Randall who thought, 2017 01:43:35,760 --> 01:43:38,599 Speaker 1: I wonder if Gone with the Wind had been written 2018 01:43:38,640 --> 01:43:40,880 Speaker 1: by a black woman, it had been the central character 2019 01:43:41,000 --> 01:43:43,200 Speaker 1: was a black woman instead of Scarlet O'Hara, how would 2020 01:43:43,240 --> 01:43:45,880 Speaker 1: the story be different? So she wrote it. She wrote 2021 01:43:45,920 --> 01:43:53,200 Speaker 1: a book called the Wind Done Gone then exactly right? Yes, 2022 01:43:53,479 --> 01:43:57,280 Speaker 1: And the central character was a what she she described 2023 01:43:57,280 --> 01:43:59,479 Speaker 1: it as a mulatto, you know, the half sister of 2024 01:43:59,560 --> 01:44:02,080 Speaker 1: Scarlett O'Hara. And she wasn't trying to be funny in 2025 01:44:02,080 --> 01:44:04,720 Speaker 1: the story, but the title is pretty funny. Um and 2026 01:44:04,840 --> 01:44:06,720 Speaker 1: the market and so I'm telling the audience this, and 2027 01:44:06,800 --> 01:44:09,599 Speaker 1: I'm saying, you know that Margaret Mitchell Estate lost their minds, right, 2028 01:44:09,680 --> 01:44:12,280 Speaker 1: they were really they didn't want this book to be published. 2029 01:44:12,560 --> 01:44:14,400 Speaker 1: So when you try to buy it on the front, 2030 01:44:14,479 --> 01:44:16,880 Speaker 1: it'll say a parody because that she was forced to 2031 01:44:16,920 --> 01:44:19,240 Speaker 1: put that on the cover, even though it's not what 2032 01:44:19,360 --> 01:44:22,000 Speaker 1: she was trying to do. So I'm telling the audience this, 2033 01:44:22,320 --> 01:44:24,559 Speaker 1: and I'm saying, you know, So I was thinking about 2034 01:44:24,600 --> 01:44:27,080 Speaker 1: one of John Muer's books. One of the ones he 2035 01:44:27,160 --> 01:44:29,240 Speaker 1: wrote was A Thousand Mile Walked through the Gulf in 2036 01:44:29,320 --> 01:44:32,160 Speaker 1: eighteen sixty seven, and in eighteen sixty seven he spent 2037 01:44:32,240 --> 01:44:34,320 Speaker 1: I think more than a year walking through some southern 2038 01:44:34,400 --> 01:44:36,680 Speaker 1: states like Kentucky. He made it all the way down 2039 01:44:36,720 --> 01:44:39,200 Speaker 1: to Cuba actually because he wanted to look at the 2040 01:44:39,280 --> 01:44:43,120 Speaker 1: impact of war on the landscape. Right. And so then 2041 01:44:43,200 --> 01:44:46,080 Speaker 1: what I did is I took passages from yours book. 2042 01:44:46,160 --> 01:44:49,639 Speaker 1: It was published, I believe in nineteen sixteen, in his words, 2043 01:44:49,680 --> 01:44:51,680 Speaker 1: and and some beautiful things he was saying about the 2044 01:44:51,800 --> 01:44:54,920 Speaker 1: nature he was seeing. But I also read some passages 2045 01:44:55,479 --> 01:44:57,760 Speaker 1: about some of the things he was saying about the 2046 01:44:57,760 --> 01:45:00,240 Speaker 1: black people he was seeing. He in his words. So 2047 01:45:00,600 --> 01:45:03,240 Speaker 1: I'm just reading his words to the audience, and I'm 2048 01:45:03,280 --> 01:45:06,960 Speaker 1: saying each year, you know, you know, I'll i'd say 2049 01:45:07,000 --> 01:45:09,160 Speaker 1: the date, and I'd say this thing about that he said. 2050 01:45:10,120 --> 01:45:12,080 Speaker 1: And then I said, I looked at the audience, I said, 2051 01:45:12,280 --> 01:45:14,720 Speaker 1: so when I wondered, what if a black woman had 2052 01:45:14,760 --> 01:45:18,040 Speaker 1: written this instead? Right, So instead of calling it a 2053 01:45:18,160 --> 01:45:20,519 Speaker 1: thousand mile Walks of the Gulf in eighteen sixty seven, 2054 01:45:20,920 --> 01:45:24,840 Speaker 1: I called it a thousand mile walk was rough. And 2055 01:45:25,200 --> 01:45:28,280 Speaker 1: I made up a character called through journal Washington Douglass. 2056 01:45:28,920 --> 01:45:31,640 Speaker 1: And then what I did I put quotes and what 2057 01:45:31,800 --> 01:45:35,320 Speaker 1: but I pulled real historical facts, like you know that 2058 01:45:35,400 --> 01:45:37,840 Speaker 1: she was born in Louisiana and the hangings that were 2059 01:45:37,880 --> 01:45:40,280 Speaker 1: going on in cold Facts there. I talked about how 2060 01:45:40,360 --> 01:45:43,120 Speaker 1: she was ducking and weaving across the hostile landscape. I 2061 01:45:43,240 --> 01:45:46,160 Speaker 1: talked about how she wasn't light enough to pass, so 2062 01:45:46,360 --> 01:45:48,599 Speaker 1: she had to, you know, use the woods in order 2063 01:45:48,680 --> 01:45:51,200 Speaker 1: to make her escape. And then I got to eighteen 2064 01:45:51,280 --> 01:45:54,120 Speaker 1: ninety and I'd go, eighteen ninety, Jim Crow was the man. 2065 01:45:55,760 --> 01:45:59,360 Speaker 1: Jim Crow was the man, not Jim Crow was the man. 2066 01:45:59,600 --> 01:46:01,720 Speaker 1: And I kept doing that right, and then then when 2067 01:46:01,760 --> 01:46:04,400 Speaker 1: I got to nineteen, I said, this is Winster Juror Washington. 2068 01:46:04,479 --> 01:46:08,120 Speaker 1: Douglas passed away and Jim Crow was still the man. 2069 01:46:08,680 --> 01:46:12,200 Speaker 1: Then the second part of my answer was there's a 2070 01:46:12,240 --> 01:46:15,719 Speaker 1: book called Wrap on Race, and it's an amazing book. 2071 01:46:15,760 --> 01:46:20,160 Speaker 1: It's a transcribed conversation between James Baldwin, the black poet, 2072 01:46:20,520 --> 01:46:23,600 Speaker 1: and Margaret Meade, the white anthropologist who's probably one of 2073 01:46:23,600 --> 01:46:27,439 Speaker 1: the most famous anthropologists, and they who don't agree on 2074 01:46:27,479 --> 01:46:29,760 Speaker 1: a lot of things. Is I won't have this conversation 2075 01:46:29,800 --> 01:46:32,479 Speaker 1: about race, and so it's incredibly powerful. So I'm telling 2076 01:46:32,520 --> 01:46:34,760 Speaker 1: the audience about that. And I then I said, you know, 2077 01:46:34,800 --> 01:46:36,920 Speaker 1: I sit on the National Parks Advisory Board, or at 2078 01:46:37,000 --> 01:46:39,920 Speaker 1: least I was and I said, what would it be 2079 01:46:40,080 --> 01:46:42,519 Speaker 1: like of John Mure and I had a conversation. So 2080 01:46:42,640 --> 01:46:44,519 Speaker 1: then I kind of did a little scene, like I 2081 01:46:44,640 --> 01:46:46,880 Speaker 1: made it kind of funny about inviting him over to 2082 01:46:47,000 --> 01:46:49,920 Speaker 1: my place and how he was looking really surprised to 2083 01:46:49,960 --> 01:46:51,800 Speaker 1: see me there, and said, did he imagine I'd be 2084 01:46:51,840 --> 01:46:54,160 Speaker 1: cleaning his house? But he's having this conversation with me 2085 01:46:54,320 --> 01:46:56,280 Speaker 1: and I sort of him green tea, and I'm trying 2086 01:46:56,320 --> 01:46:58,280 Speaker 1: to kind of enlighten him some stuff, and I make 2087 01:46:58,320 --> 01:47:00,519 Speaker 1: it sort of funny because I bring up, like Oprah 2088 01:47:00,560 --> 01:47:02,439 Speaker 1: in Tupacket, things he doesn't know anything, and I was like, 2089 01:47:02,560 --> 01:47:04,720 Speaker 1: that's gonna be difficult for him, but let's talk about this. 2090 01:47:04,960 --> 01:47:06,560 Speaker 1: And I just end the end say to him, you know, 2091 01:47:06,840 --> 01:47:08,800 Speaker 1: why don't we meet again? But I know you need 2092 01:47:08,880 --> 01:47:11,000 Speaker 1: some time to think about everything I just said to you, 2093 01:47:11,080 --> 01:47:13,240 Speaker 1: because I tell him about Shelton Johnson, the Black Park 2094 01:47:13,360 --> 01:47:16,479 Speaker 1: ranger in Yosemite, and I'm just telling them things, you know, 2095 01:47:16,840 --> 01:47:18,600 Speaker 1: And then he goes away, and at the end I 2096 01:47:18,640 --> 01:47:20,920 Speaker 1: look at the audience and say, you know, it's not 2097 01:47:21,080 --> 01:47:23,320 Speaker 1: a question whether or not he's relevant or not. It's 2098 01:47:23,400 --> 01:47:25,960 Speaker 1: that he becomes relevant on my terms. And there's some things. 2099 01:47:26,000 --> 01:47:28,400 Speaker 1: So I wanted to expand the whole thing into a 2100 01:47:28,439 --> 01:47:30,800 Speaker 1: one woman show that has imagery that kind of looks 2101 01:47:30,880 --> 01:47:35,479 Speaker 1: at our understandings of nature and conservation and wilderness and 2102 01:47:35,560 --> 01:47:38,559 Speaker 1: again how it's been constructed over time in this country 2103 01:47:38,920 --> 01:47:43,360 Speaker 1: and where the issue of race and perspective comes in, right, 2104 01:47:43,600 --> 01:47:46,040 Speaker 1: and to understand the complexity of that where you could 2105 01:47:46,040 --> 01:47:49,120 Speaker 1: have a man like John Muir who clearly loved the 2106 01:47:49,280 --> 01:47:52,880 Speaker 1: idea of nature and wilderness and committed his life to that, 2107 01:47:53,479 --> 01:47:57,040 Speaker 1: but could also hold racist perspectives about human beings that 2108 01:47:57,120 --> 01:47:59,920 Speaker 1: didn't look like him. Yeah, And I think it's it's 2109 01:48:00,000 --> 01:48:03,080 Speaker 1: strikes me like you're able to both be a pragmatist 2110 01:48:03,120 --> 01:48:05,920 Speaker 1: about this when you talk about it, and you're also 2111 01:48:06,040 --> 01:48:09,840 Speaker 1: emotionally connected, like astoundingly emotionally connected to it for great reason, right, 2112 01:48:09,920 --> 01:48:12,880 Speaker 1: So like there is you can do both things at 2113 01:48:12,920 --> 01:48:15,680 Speaker 1: the same time. And I think that's important. Yes, I 2114 01:48:15,800 --> 01:48:18,120 Speaker 1: think that we and that we all can and that 2115 01:48:18,280 --> 01:48:21,760 Speaker 1: it just as you know, what I always tell an 2116 01:48:21,800 --> 01:48:23,800 Speaker 1: audience that I'm talking to, I said, I refuse to 2117 01:48:23,840 --> 01:48:27,640 Speaker 1: give up my humanity in this work. I'm not interested in, 2118 01:48:28,160 --> 01:48:30,560 Speaker 1: you know, any anger that I have, I feel is 2119 01:48:31,000 --> 01:48:33,040 Speaker 1: what it is. It's anger, and sometimes that's what comes 2120 01:48:33,120 --> 01:48:36,040 Speaker 1: up an emotion, you know, and sadness and all these 2121 01:48:36,120 --> 01:48:39,559 Speaker 1: things come up. And actually I'm a real optimist about 2122 01:48:39,560 --> 01:48:42,519 Speaker 1: I believe in it our capacity to be so much 2123 01:48:42,560 --> 01:48:45,280 Speaker 1: better than we are, you know. And I'm not interested 2124 01:48:45,320 --> 01:48:47,920 Speaker 1: in becoming the suddenly the oppressor. So I don't want 2125 01:48:47,960 --> 01:48:50,400 Speaker 1: to start. I can say that, you know what, John 2126 01:48:50,520 --> 01:48:54,280 Speaker 1: Muir had some racist thoughts and ideas embedded in his work. 2127 01:48:54,720 --> 01:48:58,599 Speaker 1: That's real, which doesn't make him a necessarily a horrible person. 2128 01:48:58,800 --> 01:49:02,040 Speaker 1: But I can certainly be upset with him about his racism, 2129 01:49:02,680 --> 01:49:06,240 Speaker 1: and I can certainly appreciate his commitment to the wilderness 2130 01:49:06,280 --> 01:49:09,120 Speaker 1: and nature. I can do both. Yeah, that's and that's huge. 2131 01:49:09,680 --> 01:49:11,759 Speaker 1: But I think we would probably I'd probably be remiss 2132 01:49:11,800 --> 01:49:14,600 Speaker 1: if I didn't ask you, um, the simple question like 2133 01:49:14,640 --> 01:49:16,760 Speaker 1: what do you think you're You're in New York born 2134 01:49:17,000 --> 01:49:18,760 Speaker 1: like East Coast, you lived in Vermont, now you live, 2135 01:49:19,040 --> 01:49:20,720 Speaker 1: You've been around, you were in Berkeley for a while. 2136 01:49:20,800 --> 01:49:23,160 Speaker 1: What do you think about been around? Been around? You've 2137 01:49:23,160 --> 01:49:27,439 Speaker 1: been You've been in Africa, you've been to Asia. Um, 2138 01:49:27,960 --> 01:49:29,680 Speaker 1: what do you think about hunting? Like? What where's your 2139 01:49:29,720 --> 01:49:33,120 Speaker 1: sensibility lie there? So this is one of my you know, 2140 01:49:33,400 --> 01:49:35,000 Speaker 1: like I said, I had a dad, I have a 2141 01:49:35,120 --> 01:49:39,559 Speaker 1: dad still, father who was really into guns. Um uh, 2142 01:49:39,760 --> 01:49:41,719 Speaker 1: not so much. When he was a kid. He did hunting. 2143 01:49:41,840 --> 01:49:43,960 Speaker 1: But you know, we lived in New York. But my father, 2144 01:49:44,160 --> 01:49:46,760 Speaker 1: well that's not entirely true. There's a funny story. So 2145 01:49:47,240 --> 01:49:48,800 Speaker 1: on the property we grew up on, there was a 2146 01:49:48,800 --> 01:49:51,840 Speaker 1: proliferation of geese and like there's a lot of you know, 2147 01:49:52,120 --> 01:49:54,960 Speaker 1: just so many geese. And because my father's job, you know, 2148 01:49:55,000 --> 01:49:57,040 Speaker 1: it was to keep the lawns and the grounds nice. 2149 01:49:57,200 --> 01:50:01,160 Speaker 1: You know, geese poop everywhere, right, and it made my 2150 01:50:01,240 --> 01:50:04,280 Speaker 1: father crazy. So he'd go out sometimes at midnight. He'd 2151 01:50:04,320 --> 01:50:08,000 Speaker 1: be shooting up the geese on the approperty, which stood 2152 01:50:08,040 --> 01:50:10,080 Speaker 1: on the roof of the one of the house. I mean, 2153 01:50:10,160 --> 01:50:12,519 Speaker 1: he was. It became such a thing. He was in 2154 01:50:12,560 --> 01:50:15,320 Speaker 1: the local paper about how much he hated the geese. 2155 01:50:15,400 --> 01:50:17,240 Speaker 1: He used to he said he would wake up at 2156 01:50:17,360 --> 01:50:20,519 Speaker 1: night from a nightmare. My mother said he would sit 2157 01:50:20,640 --> 01:50:23,120 Speaker 1: up screaming because he said he'd be sitting in his 2158 01:50:23,360 --> 01:50:25,719 Speaker 1: little rowboat on the lake and the geese was suddenly 2159 01:50:25,760 --> 01:50:30,800 Speaker 1: started attacking them, uh, started attacking him, right. So it 2160 01:50:30,960 --> 01:50:32,880 Speaker 1: was a long running thing with him and the geese. 2161 01:50:32,920 --> 01:50:35,200 Speaker 1: But that's the only time that I saw him hunt. 2162 01:50:35,280 --> 01:50:38,799 Speaker 1: And it wasn't for sport, and it wasn't for food. 2163 01:50:39,120 --> 01:50:41,439 Speaker 1: It was for you know, I don't know he wanted 2164 01:50:41,439 --> 01:50:43,400 Speaker 1: to get rid of the geese. He said, he just 2165 01:50:43,439 --> 01:50:49,640 Speaker 1: had a populized control. Rank that's right. Um, I you 2166 01:50:49,760 --> 01:50:52,360 Speaker 1: know the thing that I understood. I feel like I 2167 01:50:52,439 --> 01:50:55,200 Speaker 1: can understand his hunting for food. I can understand that. 2168 01:50:55,720 --> 01:50:59,240 Speaker 1: I for a couple of years, I was friends with friends. 2169 01:50:59,320 --> 01:51:02,200 Speaker 1: I was I had a relationship, a romantic relationship with 2170 01:51:02,240 --> 01:51:06,519 Speaker 1: a German forster, and he hunted. And this is when 2171 01:51:06,560 --> 01:51:08,400 Speaker 1: I lived in Nepal and I went to Germany and 2172 01:51:08,439 --> 01:51:12,160 Speaker 1: I remember, um, your your audience is not gonna like 2173 01:51:12,320 --> 01:51:14,160 Speaker 1: me after I say this, But I I you know, 2174 01:51:14,280 --> 01:51:16,800 Speaker 1: this was this was This was about twenty years ago. 2175 01:51:16,960 --> 01:51:19,840 Speaker 1: So caught me a little flak. But I was in 2176 01:51:19,960 --> 01:51:22,800 Speaker 1: Germany and I remember going out with him and another 2177 01:51:22,840 --> 01:51:25,840 Speaker 1: friend of his. They were gonna hunt, and I just 2178 01:51:26,240 --> 01:51:28,960 Speaker 1: it's just hard for me. I couldn't if we weren't, 2179 01:51:29,160 --> 01:51:31,160 Speaker 1: I didn't, we didn't need to hunt. So I just 2180 01:51:31,240 --> 01:51:33,880 Speaker 1: didn't understand it. So I remember I couldn't go with 2181 01:51:34,000 --> 01:51:35,840 Speaker 1: him I said, I'll wait, and I was like primned 2182 01:51:35,840 --> 01:51:37,720 Speaker 1: if they don't get anything, and they didn't. I was 2183 01:51:37,800 --> 01:51:42,519 Speaker 1: really happy about um, and I enjoyed a huge way 2184 01:51:42,600 --> 01:51:45,960 Speaker 1: to meat. Let me just right. I mean they served 2185 01:51:45,960 --> 01:51:48,640 Speaker 1: all this delicious meat that his wife cooked up, and 2186 01:51:48,960 --> 01:51:50,920 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, his friend's wife cooked up and 2187 01:51:51,000 --> 01:51:53,720 Speaker 1: it was amazing. UM, and I ate it. Right. So 2188 01:51:54,320 --> 01:51:56,960 Speaker 1: it's complicated, right, And when I look at it now, 2189 01:51:57,040 --> 01:51:58,840 Speaker 1: and I know people have become friends with people like 2190 01:51:58,960 --> 01:52:02,960 Speaker 1: Jonathan Paul who are hunters. And I also met Um. 2191 01:52:03,280 --> 01:52:06,679 Speaker 1: Oh my god, he's a wonderful He's a young white 2192 01:52:06,680 --> 01:52:09,439 Speaker 1: guy who goes around. He used to be an outdoor adventurer, 2193 01:52:09,479 --> 01:52:12,920 Speaker 1: but he's like hard course hunter. Now his name will 2194 01:52:12,960 --> 01:52:14,360 Speaker 1: come back to me because I know you know who 2195 01:52:14,439 --> 01:52:18,200 Speaker 1: he is. Yeah, And I'm just I'm just facing out 2196 01:52:18,240 --> 01:52:20,639 Speaker 1: on his name because he's got an unusual name. UM 2197 01:52:21,360 --> 01:52:23,479 Speaker 1: and I and we were both speaking at something this 2198 01:52:23,600 --> 01:52:25,800 Speaker 1: past year and I met him and I really listened 2199 01:52:25,840 --> 01:52:29,479 Speaker 1: to his story, which was amazing, and I thought, you know, hey, 2200 01:52:30,400 --> 01:52:33,160 Speaker 1: you know people you know. For me, it's there's something 2201 01:52:33,200 --> 01:52:36,840 Speaker 1: about consciousness. How conscious are we in responsible for what 2202 01:52:36,960 --> 01:52:40,120 Speaker 1: it is that we do? So I can't the thing 2203 01:52:40,200 --> 01:52:42,880 Speaker 1: that where here's where I can't go. You know, when 2204 01:52:43,000 --> 01:52:45,400 Speaker 1: the sport hunter who goes to South Africa to hunt 2205 01:52:45,439 --> 01:52:47,040 Speaker 1: elephants for sports so he can put the head on 2206 01:52:47,080 --> 01:52:49,800 Speaker 1: the wall is really hard for me. I just I 2207 01:52:49,960 --> 01:52:52,160 Speaker 1: can't I don't get it. I love elephants, and I 2208 01:52:52,280 --> 01:52:54,160 Speaker 1: just don't get why you would put one to put 2209 01:52:54,200 --> 01:52:56,200 Speaker 1: a while down of his animals head on the wall 2210 01:52:56,560 --> 01:52:59,200 Speaker 1: simply for sport, not because you were trying to survive 2211 01:52:59,640 --> 01:53:02,640 Speaker 1: or eat or you know whatever. Is like, I just 2212 01:53:02,720 --> 01:53:07,000 Speaker 1: don't understand that. But I certainly have respect for people 2213 01:53:07,040 --> 01:53:10,840 Speaker 1: who are consciously trying to engage, Like they're gonna eat meat, 2214 01:53:10,880 --> 01:53:12,840 Speaker 1: you know what, They're gonna hunt for that meat, They're 2215 01:53:12,880 --> 01:53:15,080 Speaker 1: going to skin that meat, They're going to think about 2216 01:53:15,360 --> 01:53:18,280 Speaker 1: that population that they live in a relationship with, you know, 2217 01:53:18,680 --> 01:53:21,559 Speaker 1: where they live. That's really for me that there's something 2218 01:53:21,640 --> 01:53:25,160 Speaker 1: really deep about that. Um, you know, to take that 2219 01:53:25,280 --> 01:53:28,360 Speaker 1: kind of responsibility and be that involved so that you're 2220 01:53:28,400 --> 01:53:31,360 Speaker 1: walking your talk in a very particular way, and so 2221 01:53:31,560 --> 01:53:33,240 Speaker 1: that I have a lot of respect for. I have 2222 01:53:33,320 --> 01:53:36,160 Speaker 1: a hard time with guns. I have shot guns. You know, 2223 01:53:36,640 --> 01:53:40,639 Speaker 1: I have to say that I was really good at it. Um, 2224 01:53:40,960 --> 01:53:42,599 Speaker 1: and this was when I was with the germ guy said, 2225 01:53:42,600 --> 01:53:45,600 Speaker 1: you know, I'm competitive, So I there's an aspect of 2226 01:53:45,880 --> 01:53:49,559 Speaker 1: that in terms of the sport of just shooting the gun, 2227 01:53:49,800 --> 01:53:52,680 Speaker 1: not shooting it at anything beyond the target. But I've 2228 01:53:52,720 --> 01:53:55,760 Speaker 1: never had to shoot anything that was living. And I 2229 01:53:55,840 --> 01:53:59,240 Speaker 1: don't know, you know, but if I had to survive, 2230 01:53:59,400 --> 01:54:02,240 Speaker 1: like if that the situation and it was a survival, 2231 01:54:02,280 --> 01:54:03,880 Speaker 1: like if I want to eat, the only way I 2232 01:54:04,000 --> 01:54:07,040 Speaker 1: can eat is hunt for it, I'm gonna learn how 2233 01:54:09,360 --> 01:54:13,280 Speaker 1: I love it. Like that's fairly common, right, Like that's 2234 01:54:13,560 --> 01:54:16,040 Speaker 1: like the way you just articulated all that is pretty 2235 01:54:16,560 --> 01:54:18,400 Speaker 1: Like what I find is most people are kind of 2236 01:54:18,439 --> 01:54:20,400 Speaker 1: in that spot and they're like they're open to it, 2237 01:54:20,800 --> 01:54:24,040 Speaker 1: but the only other certain circumstances and they're fighting the 2238 01:54:24,120 --> 01:54:26,760 Speaker 1: preconceptions that are out there in their own mind. Um, 2239 01:54:26,840 --> 01:54:29,200 Speaker 1: and that's that's just where we are. Yes, And I've 2240 01:54:29,240 --> 01:54:31,760 Speaker 1: love you know because I you know, I've had significant 2241 01:54:31,800 --> 01:54:34,320 Speaker 1: others who I mean, I you know, I have like 2242 01:54:34,480 --> 01:54:36,960 Speaker 1: to think that I have diverse people. I've had diverse 2243 01:54:37,000 --> 01:54:39,320 Speaker 1: people in my lives and when I've loved people, you 2244 01:54:39,360 --> 01:54:42,800 Speaker 1: know that have had aspects of their character personality are 2245 01:54:42,880 --> 01:54:45,200 Speaker 1: very different than my own. I've had to work hard 2246 01:54:45,280 --> 01:54:48,400 Speaker 1: to you know, walk my own talk about standing in 2247 01:54:48,480 --> 01:54:51,600 Speaker 1: the difference of respecting that or trying to at least 2248 01:54:51,720 --> 01:54:54,520 Speaker 1: at the bare minimum, trying to understand it, you know, 2249 01:54:55,000 --> 01:54:56,880 Speaker 1: even though I don't have to do exactly what they 2250 01:54:56,960 --> 01:54:58,680 Speaker 1: do in the way that they do it anymore than 2251 01:54:58,720 --> 01:55:00,920 Speaker 1: they have to do that for me, right and what 2252 01:55:01,080 --> 01:55:02,560 Speaker 1: that means, So I can kind of come to it 2253 01:55:02,720 --> 01:55:05,120 Speaker 1: from that way, And I'm always open and learning about, 2254 01:55:05,960 --> 01:55:10,320 Speaker 1: um uh, what it means to be what it means 2255 01:55:10,400 --> 01:55:15,160 Speaker 1: to walk our talk around issues of conservation and being 2256 01:55:15,240 --> 01:55:18,480 Speaker 1: in better relationship with non human nature and kind of 2257 01:55:18,560 --> 01:55:22,280 Speaker 1: showing up there, you know, how real about how are 2258 01:55:22,280 --> 01:55:24,760 Speaker 1: we real about that? How are we? Yeah, I've had 2259 01:55:24,800 --> 01:55:26,920 Speaker 1: people labeled me in certain ways just for speaking about that. 2260 01:55:27,040 --> 01:55:29,120 Speaker 1: I'm like that, I don't, I'm not. I don't. I 2261 01:55:29,160 --> 01:55:31,360 Speaker 1: don't want to self profess anything, but I do think 2262 01:55:31,440 --> 01:55:34,880 Speaker 1: that as a hunter nowadays, there's there's just certain things 2263 01:55:34,920 --> 01:55:38,120 Speaker 1: that are more palable to to most folks. And when 2264 01:55:38,160 --> 01:55:40,400 Speaker 1: you start talking about the food and the connection to 2265 01:55:40,560 --> 01:55:45,040 Speaker 1: nature and worrying about healthy ecosystems and thinking about these 2266 01:55:45,080 --> 01:55:48,040 Speaker 1: animals and in a way of value and that sits 2267 01:55:48,080 --> 01:55:51,320 Speaker 1: in a certain value system. I think people people generally 2268 01:55:51,400 --> 01:55:53,160 Speaker 1: accept that and they're willing to move towards it. So 2269 01:55:53,280 --> 01:55:55,640 Speaker 1: I mean, it's good too. It's good to hear that. Obviously, 2270 01:55:55,680 --> 01:55:57,960 Speaker 1: like you said, it wasn't the reasonable I had you on, 2271 01:55:58,080 --> 01:55:59,760 Speaker 1: but I just wanted to know, just from your experience, 2272 01:55:59,800 --> 01:56:04,080 Speaker 1: what thought. Yeah, And I'm looking as funny as we're talking, 2273 01:56:04,120 --> 01:56:06,000 Speaker 1: because I really want to find the name of that hunter, 2274 01:56:06,120 --> 01:56:09,520 Speaker 1: which I just feel like, I know you know a 2275 01:56:09,600 --> 01:56:12,760 Speaker 1: lot of your listeners probably even though who he is, 2276 01:56:12,800 --> 01:56:15,440 Speaker 1: because he was so I heard his story this year 2277 01:56:15,480 --> 01:56:18,120 Speaker 1: and he was so amazing. Uh, But I don't know 2278 01:56:18,240 --> 01:56:21,080 Speaker 1: that I can find it while I'm we're talking and 2279 01:56:21,200 --> 01:56:24,360 Speaker 1: be focused. We'll have to, We'll have to dig it up. 2280 01:56:24,400 --> 01:56:26,920 Speaker 1: I'm I'm I can think of I can think of 2281 01:56:26,960 --> 01:56:28,480 Speaker 1: a lot of names. I could rattle off a bunch 2282 01:56:28,520 --> 01:56:30,680 Speaker 1: of them, but I don't want to. I don't want 2283 01:56:30,720 --> 01:56:33,640 Speaker 1: to get it wrong. Um. But yeah, I mean, I 2284 01:56:33,720 --> 01:56:37,000 Speaker 1: think kind of just to start to try to wrap 2285 01:56:37,080 --> 01:56:40,200 Speaker 1: this up, I mean, I wonder and I'm gonna sit 2286 01:56:40,320 --> 01:56:42,840 Speaker 1: and think about kind of what you've said here and 2287 01:56:43,240 --> 01:56:46,400 Speaker 1: in some of the ways to move forward, and in 2288 01:56:46,520 --> 01:56:50,240 Speaker 1: kind of the perspective, that's that's within your work. And 2289 01:56:50,320 --> 01:56:53,160 Speaker 1: then this this conversation even and of itself, because I 2290 01:56:53,200 --> 01:56:56,440 Speaker 1: think it requires some introspection on all our parts, on 2291 01:56:56,520 --> 01:57:02,080 Speaker 1: my part and everyone listening. Um, do you feel that 2292 01:57:02,360 --> 01:57:05,800 Speaker 1: we're one we're headed in the right direction with this stuff? 2293 01:57:06,240 --> 01:57:09,920 Speaker 1: And are there examples of things that folks can do, um, 2294 01:57:10,120 --> 01:57:14,240 Speaker 1: whether it's tangible or intangible to to to kind of 2295 01:57:14,320 --> 01:57:18,640 Speaker 1: show that they're in the right mindset here. Um, So 2296 01:57:18,840 --> 01:57:23,440 Speaker 1: I will say this, I you know we are we 2297 01:57:23,760 --> 01:57:28,560 Speaker 1: we are moving forward right Ah, sorry, my team, oh, 2298 01:57:28,680 --> 01:57:33,560 Speaker 1: my team to tell us Yeah, yeah, his brother, his 2299 01:57:33,680 --> 01:57:37,200 Speaker 1: brother is sitting across the room for me right now. Yeah. 2300 01:57:37,680 --> 01:57:39,560 Speaker 1: It was my teens story because we met and we 2301 01:57:39,680 --> 01:57:42,160 Speaker 1: were both talking at a thing together and his story 2302 01:57:42,280 --> 01:57:44,000 Speaker 1: was so amazing and just the way he told it 2303 01:57:44,120 --> 01:57:47,560 Speaker 1: was amazing and it was helpful for me. We love 2304 01:57:47,640 --> 01:57:49,480 Speaker 1: my teeen. His brother, Janice is a big part of 2305 01:57:49,520 --> 01:57:51,800 Speaker 1: our company and on our show, been on this show 2306 01:57:51,840 --> 01:57:57,440 Speaker 1: many times. That's awesome. I can move on and talk. 2307 01:57:58,760 --> 01:58:00,560 Speaker 1: Shout out to my team. He's yeah, he's a great, 2308 01:58:00,760 --> 01:58:06,160 Speaker 1: great representative for all of us. Men. Yes, yes, um, yes, Um, 2309 01:58:07,280 --> 01:58:09,440 Speaker 1: we're whether or not we're moving in the right direction. 2310 01:58:09,520 --> 01:58:12,040 Speaker 1: I think that we are. The fact that we're moving 2311 01:58:12,160 --> 01:58:15,440 Speaker 1: forward is the right thing to do. I mean. And 2312 01:58:15,520 --> 01:58:18,000 Speaker 1: what the thing that's true I will say to you 2313 01:58:18,440 --> 01:58:21,640 Speaker 1: and your listeners is that in ten fifteen years ago, 2314 01:58:22,560 --> 01:58:24,960 Speaker 1: ten years ago, my phone would have been ringing around. 2315 01:58:25,360 --> 01:58:28,120 Speaker 1: We I only go places where I'm invited, right, And 2316 01:58:28,320 --> 01:58:31,440 Speaker 1: I only around to have these conversations because I can't 2317 01:58:31,480 --> 01:58:33,360 Speaker 1: force anybody to do anything, and I don't want to. 2318 01:58:33,840 --> 01:58:36,080 Speaker 1: And if people, you know, this is how I make 2319 01:58:36,120 --> 01:58:39,960 Speaker 1: a living. And also people have to have to be 2320 01:58:40,040 --> 01:58:43,160 Speaker 1: invited in, and I have in the last five years 2321 01:58:43,200 --> 01:58:44,840 Speaker 1: since the book has come out, I haven't had to 2322 01:58:45,560 --> 01:58:48,920 Speaker 1: look for work work. I'm over extended. I'm so over 2323 01:58:49,000 --> 01:58:52,080 Speaker 1: extended already in the next year. So what I'm saying 2324 01:58:52,120 --> 01:58:56,160 Speaker 1: about that is that that field is exciting because most 2325 01:58:56,200 --> 01:58:59,800 Speaker 1: of those invitations are from predominantly white groups who are 2326 01:59:00,000 --> 01:59:02,160 Speaker 1: are to think about, how do we do this all? 2327 01:59:02,320 --> 01:59:03,920 Speaker 1: A lot of the things you said today, how do 2328 01:59:04,000 --> 01:59:07,240 Speaker 1: we understand this? What do we what is required of us? 2329 01:59:07,720 --> 01:59:11,800 Speaker 1: You know, and so forth, And so that's just beyond 2330 01:59:11,920 --> 01:59:15,360 Speaker 1: exciting for me because that's where growth happens for all 2331 01:59:15,440 --> 01:59:17,480 Speaker 1: of us. You know, what does it mean for us 2332 01:59:17,520 --> 01:59:20,120 Speaker 1: to be willing and ready to sort of show up, 2333 01:59:20,400 --> 01:59:23,320 Speaker 1: not just for the conversation, but to sort of, um, 2334 01:59:23,560 --> 01:59:25,360 Speaker 1: you know, put our hands together, on our heads together, 2335 01:59:25,400 --> 01:59:27,880 Speaker 1: in our hearts together, and move forward. Right. So I'm 2336 01:59:27,920 --> 01:59:30,320 Speaker 1: really excited by that. What was the second thing, Ben 2337 01:59:30,400 --> 01:59:32,440 Speaker 1: you said? It's like a part of that question, you know, 2338 01:59:32,520 --> 01:59:35,360 Speaker 1: what are there tangible or intangible things that people can do? 2339 01:59:35,680 --> 01:59:37,760 Speaker 1: I think probably more tangible here because a lot of 2340 01:59:37,800 --> 01:59:39,720 Speaker 1: what we're talking about is just conceptual, you know, how 2341 01:59:39,800 --> 01:59:42,680 Speaker 1: we think about Like is there other than that? I 2342 01:59:42,760 --> 01:59:45,680 Speaker 1: think would probably be obvious, like find someone in your 2343 01:59:45,680 --> 01:59:47,680 Speaker 1: community that doesn't look like you and talk to him 2344 01:59:47,680 --> 01:59:50,920 Speaker 1: about these ideas. Is there other things like larger since 2345 01:59:50,960 --> 01:59:53,120 Speaker 1: you kind of have seen how our government works and 2346 01:59:53,200 --> 01:59:56,840 Speaker 1: how legislation works, sort of larger things that can be done. Yes. 2347 01:59:57,000 --> 02:00:01,920 Speaker 1: And there's a very easy um an article that people 2348 02:00:02,040 --> 02:00:04,640 Speaker 1: have access to online. They can get to. So I 2349 02:00:04,760 --> 02:00:07,200 Speaker 1: was last December. I was part of a group r E. 2350 02:00:07,360 --> 02:00:10,040 Speaker 1: I sponsored a group of us to come together in 2351 02:00:10,040 --> 02:00:13,440 Speaker 1: New York City for the Atlantic magazine to have a conversation, 2352 02:00:13,520 --> 02:00:16,480 Speaker 1: a taped conversation about this. And so the article is 2353 02:00:16,520 --> 02:00:19,920 Speaker 1: called five Ways to make the Outdoors more inclusive, and 2354 02:00:20,640 --> 02:00:23,480 Speaker 1: you know, there were Atlanta writers there and they put 2355 02:00:23,520 --> 02:00:25,320 Speaker 1: it all together and came up with a bunch of 2356 02:00:25,400 --> 02:00:27,680 Speaker 1: steps and sort of you know, sort of one on 2357 02:00:27,800 --> 02:00:30,680 Speaker 1: one fundamental ways, different ways people could be thinking about 2358 02:00:31,080 --> 02:00:34,040 Speaker 1: how they might move forward. Um. And they had the 2359 02:00:34,200 --> 02:00:36,040 Speaker 1: range of us in the room where it was just 2360 02:00:36,120 --> 02:00:37,640 Speaker 1: a range. It was might maybe about eight of us 2361 02:00:37,680 --> 02:00:42,320 Speaker 1: in the room, including um, his voice was in the room. Um, 2362 02:00:42,440 --> 02:00:44,640 Speaker 1: that Ken Salazar who had been one of the secretary 2363 02:00:44,680 --> 02:00:46,840 Speaker 1: of the Interior. But then they had just people from 2364 02:00:46,880 --> 02:00:49,200 Speaker 1: different parts of the country who do this work and 2365 02:00:49,280 --> 02:00:51,320 Speaker 1: some of what they were saying and kind of got 2366 02:00:51,360 --> 02:00:53,440 Speaker 1: the article open here what we were saying, I'm sorry, 2367 02:00:53,720 --> 02:00:55,760 Speaker 1: and has the pictures of who everybody is so people 2368 02:00:55,800 --> 02:00:58,560 Speaker 1: can get a sense of that. Um. You know, it's 2369 02:00:58,640 --> 02:01:00,800 Speaker 1: everything from in terms of the what are the back 2370 02:01:00,880 --> 02:01:03,760 Speaker 1: stories of the outdoor spaces that you live in? You know, 2371 02:01:04,160 --> 02:01:06,720 Speaker 1: and we were saying here higher historians. What I would 2372 02:01:06,720 --> 02:01:09,880 Speaker 1: say the most fundamental level is kind of are doing 2373 02:01:09,960 --> 02:01:12,880 Speaker 1: your own discovery? What stories are you not hearing? You know, 2374 02:01:12,960 --> 02:01:15,160 Speaker 1: it's so interesting about a piece of land, a piece 2375 02:01:15,200 --> 02:01:18,440 Speaker 1: of wilderness, a piece of forest. We just sort of accept, 2376 02:01:18,920 --> 02:01:21,680 Speaker 1: you know what we've been told, but what else is there? 2377 02:01:22,040 --> 02:01:24,440 Speaker 1: And then when we know that, how does that change 2378 02:01:24,480 --> 02:01:27,240 Speaker 1: the way we think about that space, you know? And 2379 02:01:27,320 --> 02:01:29,880 Speaker 1: who shows up in that space and who doesn't? Um? 2380 02:01:30,160 --> 02:01:32,800 Speaker 1: What does it mean to lobby local, state, and federal 2381 02:01:32,920 --> 02:01:36,440 Speaker 1: governments to create storytelling driven memorials. So one of the 2382 02:01:36,520 --> 02:01:39,920 Speaker 1: things for me is that the great thing about land 2383 02:01:40,040 --> 02:01:43,400 Speaker 1: and public land in particular and forests, when we think 2384 02:01:43,440 --> 02:01:46,960 Speaker 1: about all the tensions around our differences and how it 2385 02:01:47,040 --> 02:01:49,720 Speaker 1: seems like today we're just not getting along with each 2386 02:01:49,720 --> 02:01:52,960 Speaker 1: other and everybody's talking about us, then this divide and 2387 02:01:53,040 --> 02:01:54,600 Speaker 1: I would say, well, you know that stuff has always 2388 02:01:54,600 --> 02:01:57,800 Speaker 1: been there is a surfaced and it's actually an opportunity. 2389 02:01:58,360 --> 02:02:03,960 Speaker 1: What better place to set up sometimes these conversations our 2390 02:02:04,080 --> 02:02:07,080 Speaker 1: way to tell these stories differently than our public lands. 2391 02:02:07,320 --> 02:02:11,960 Speaker 1: There's the obvious, right because landing and of itself, and 2392 02:02:12,040 --> 02:02:14,720 Speaker 1: I don't mean to sound wool with this is healing. 2393 02:02:15,080 --> 02:02:17,840 Speaker 1: We all need it. We're all here on it. Um, 2394 02:02:18,160 --> 02:02:22,000 Speaker 1: how do we use those spaces in our communities? So 2395 02:02:22,400 --> 02:02:25,160 Speaker 1: you know, if you take a group of people on 2396 02:02:25,320 --> 02:02:28,240 Speaker 1: a walk through the woods, you know, how can we 2397 02:02:28,560 --> 02:02:30,440 Speaker 1: what can we open up in terms of what stories 2398 02:02:30,480 --> 02:02:32,760 Speaker 1: are there? In terms of everybody bringing their story into 2399 02:02:32,800 --> 02:02:36,400 Speaker 1: the woods with them. Let's have that conversation, you know, 2400 02:02:36,720 --> 02:02:39,080 Speaker 1: and you could have them in the woods, right. Um. 2401 02:02:39,440 --> 02:02:41,600 Speaker 1: I think that's something everybody can do. I mean, of 2402 02:02:41,680 --> 02:02:45,480 Speaker 1: course there's um I'm looking at we had so many 2403 02:02:45,520 --> 02:02:48,360 Speaker 1: things written down here, I'd be flexible with rules to 2404 02:02:48,400 --> 02:02:51,080 Speaker 1: make visitors feel comfortable. They were talking very particularly about 2405 02:02:51,120 --> 02:02:54,280 Speaker 1: public lands, and I would say in terms of hunting 2406 02:02:54,360 --> 02:02:57,320 Speaker 1: groups and the way people go out, you know and 2407 02:02:57,400 --> 02:02:59,920 Speaker 1: go hunting, I know, some rules need to be there 2408 02:03:00,240 --> 02:03:04,120 Speaker 1: for people's safety. And there's also sometimes it's just interesting 2409 02:03:04,200 --> 02:03:06,400 Speaker 1: in terms of how things are done. You know, people 2410 02:03:06,440 --> 02:03:08,480 Speaker 1: will fall back on, well, this is how we've always 2411 02:03:08,560 --> 02:03:10,840 Speaker 1: done it, so that's why we're going to continue doing 2412 02:03:10,920 --> 02:03:13,520 Speaker 1: it this way. But we're saying we want more diverse 2413 02:03:13,760 --> 02:03:16,800 Speaker 1: people to come join us. So I'm gonna say, you know, 2414 02:03:16,840 --> 02:03:18,760 Speaker 1: if you always do things in the same way, how 2415 02:03:18,840 --> 02:03:21,800 Speaker 1: can you expect something different? You know? That's it's it's 2416 02:03:21,880 --> 02:03:24,960 Speaker 1: kind of basic. So to really sort of reexamine some 2417 02:03:25,080 --> 02:03:29,000 Speaker 1: of the cultural practices around how you organize when you 2418 02:03:29,080 --> 02:03:31,240 Speaker 1: go on hunting trips and where you choose to go 2419 02:03:31,760 --> 02:03:33,760 Speaker 1: and what is it you know about that place before 2420 02:03:33,800 --> 02:03:36,000 Speaker 1: you go there, and what you don't know? Um, and 2421 02:03:36,120 --> 02:03:38,840 Speaker 1: what does it mean to actually if you're really saying 2422 02:03:38,880 --> 02:03:40,840 Speaker 1: we would love to have different people involved in no 2423 02:03:41,000 --> 02:03:44,360 Speaker 1: different people? You know, what does an invitation look like? 2424 02:03:45,040 --> 02:03:47,920 Speaker 1: And what does an invitation look like that isn't simply 2425 02:03:48,160 --> 02:03:51,480 Speaker 1: tokenizing that person? And what would it look like not 2426 02:03:51,600 --> 02:03:54,520 Speaker 1: to invite just one person who is different, Like if 2427 02:03:54,560 --> 02:03:56,920 Speaker 1: you're going to invite let's say an African American, I 2428 02:03:56,960 --> 02:03:59,560 Speaker 1: would just invite one to come along with me in 2429 02:03:59,600 --> 02:04:03,400 Speaker 1: the group that's did in that place, it's really a 2430 02:04:03,440 --> 02:04:08,120 Speaker 1: lot of pressure. You may want to get a cohort, 2431 02:04:08,280 --> 02:04:10,880 Speaker 1: like what does it need to before that had some 2432 02:04:11,040 --> 02:04:14,680 Speaker 1: conversations with you know, people in the community about that 2433 02:04:14,960 --> 02:04:18,920 Speaker 1: and sort of and organized that trip together. So it's 2434 02:04:18,960 --> 02:04:21,880 Speaker 1: not one person making a decision for everyone else. So 2435 02:04:22,120 --> 02:04:26,760 Speaker 1: even in how hunting trips and and gatherings are organized, Um, 2436 02:04:26,960 --> 02:04:29,800 Speaker 1: what would it look like to And I'm not saying, 2437 02:04:29,840 --> 02:04:31,720 Speaker 1: you know, I'm not already doing this or your listeners 2438 02:04:31,760 --> 02:04:34,480 Speaker 1: aren't already doing this. But once you've hunted, you've you've 2439 02:04:34,520 --> 02:04:38,400 Speaker 1: caught some animals, you know, to have you know, maybe 2440 02:04:38,640 --> 02:04:41,160 Speaker 1: you know the skinning part and preparing the meat maybe 2441 02:04:41,160 --> 02:04:43,120 Speaker 1: a little hard for people who haven't done that before. 2442 02:04:43,400 --> 02:04:45,600 Speaker 1: But what does it look like to have a meal 2443 02:04:45,760 --> 02:04:48,800 Speaker 1: where you're people are invited to come to share with 2444 02:04:48,960 --> 02:04:50,720 Speaker 1: what you have that we want to invite you in 2445 02:04:50,800 --> 02:04:52,920 Speaker 1: for this and and have that open up as an 2446 02:04:52,920 --> 02:04:57,080 Speaker 1: opportunity And ultimately what does it mean, you know, in 2447 02:04:57,200 --> 02:04:59,480 Speaker 1: terms of all of us having our freedom and agency 2448 02:04:59,600 --> 02:05:01,600 Speaker 1: to choose the things we want to do. At the 2449 02:05:01,680 --> 02:05:03,000 Speaker 1: end of the day, some of those people may not 2450 02:05:03,120 --> 02:05:05,200 Speaker 1: want to still join you on the hunting trip, but 2451 02:05:05,480 --> 02:05:07,720 Speaker 1: they may want to be in relationship with you and 2452 02:05:07,840 --> 02:05:10,160 Speaker 1: support you so you can do what it is you 2453 02:05:10,240 --> 02:05:13,240 Speaker 1: want to do. Right, So to understand that, I would 2454 02:05:13,240 --> 02:05:16,400 Speaker 1: say that the the intention doesn't have to be to 2455 02:05:16,520 --> 02:05:19,640 Speaker 1: get more people hunting. The intention can be bigger than that, 2456 02:05:20,160 --> 02:05:22,480 Speaker 1: to be how do we are in support of each 2457 02:05:22,520 --> 02:05:25,000 Speaker 1: other and be part of this community. So it may 2458 02:05:25,120 --> 02:05:27,839 Speaker 1: mean that you'll get you will get some new hunters 2459 02:05:27,920 --> 02:05:30,520 Speaker 1: with you, and you might not get some other people. 2460 02:05:31,200 --> 02:05:33,520 Speaker 1: What doesn't mean that they won't be happy to come 2461 02:05:33,840 --> 02:05:35,720 Speaker 1: and help you cook up the food or just be 2462 02:05:36,440 --> 02:05:39,040 Speaker 1: be part of your community in a fuller way and 2463 02:05:39,160 --> 02:05:40,920 Speaker 1: make and so when you come to them and there's 2464 02:05:40,960 --> 02:05:44,120 Speaker 1: something on the that has to be voted on that's 2465 02:05:44,160 --> 02:05:46,640 Speaker 1: gonna support those public lands so that you all could 2466 02:05:46,640 --> 02:05:50,560 Speaker 1: continue to hunt. You know, we know it's the numbers 2467 02:05:50,640 --> 02:05:53,240 Speaker 1: my friends, right, who's gonna be voting that, and someone 2468 02:05:53,440 --> 02:05:55,960 Speaker 1: like myself who's not thinking one way or the other 2469 02:05:56,000 --> 02:05:59,200 Speaker 1: amount about it, who might overlook that vote just because 2470 02:05:59,200 --> 02:06:01,160 Speaker 1: I'm not thinking about that it's not part of my life. 2471 02:06:01,480 --> 02:06:03,760 Speaker 1: The difference is if I'm in relationship with you and 2472 02:06:03,840 --> 02:06:05,400 Speaker 1: I know who you are and saying, well, you know what, 2473 02:06:05,680 --> 02:06:07,720 Speaker 1: that doesn't really matter to me, but it matters to 2474 02:06:07,800 --> 02:06:10,880 Speaker 1: my friend Ben, So I'm actually gonna learn more about 2475 02:06:10,920 --> 02:06:13,440 Speaker 1: it and I'm going to vote in favor to support 2476 02:06:13,480 --> 02:06:16,560 Speaker 1: it for him. Yeah, And that's that's like the a 2477 02:06:16,640 --> 02:06:19,320 Speaker 1: great way to put it. And also for me just 2478 02:06:19,480 --> 02:06:22,320 Speaker 1: thinking from from reading your book and reading Jonathan Hall's article, 2479 02:06:22,760 --> 02:06:25,160 Speaker 1: and Hall is a little bit more direct about it 2480 02:06:25,200 --> 02:06:27,640 Speaker 1: than anybody, but like just saying like, hey, man, if 2481 02:06:27,680 --> 02:06:30,720 Speaker 1: you're thinking about this and you're looking for that cultural 2482 02:06:30,800 --> 02:06:34,720 Speaker 1: competency and you're and you're thinking about these topics, you're 2483 02:06:34,760 --> 02:06:37,640 Speaker 1: already winning that battle a little bit. Because when you 2484 02:06:37,760 --> 02:06:40,480 Speaker 1: run into a guy that doesn't look like you're a 2485 02:06:40,600 --> 02:06:42,600 Speaker 1: young lady doesn't look like you and she's interested, You'll 2486 02:06:42,600 --> 02:06:44,480 Speaker 1: already be like, oh, yeah, you know what I could 2487 02:06:44,520 --> 02:06:46,120 Speaker 1: do to help this person out if if there is 2488 02:06:46,200 --> 02:06:48,400 Speaker 1: some barriers that I'm not seeing, is a little bit 2489 02:06:48,480 --> 02:06:52,280 Speaker 1: understanding of like where we're going, what this place is, 2490 02:06:52,360 --> 02:06:54,360 Speaker 1: what it used to be, what they might be thinking. 2491 02:06:54,480 --> 02:06:58,480 Speaker 1: And that's worthwhile in any endeavor alone hunting, you know, 2492 02:06:58,840 --> 02:07:02,800 Speaker 1: it's like it's just city, really, yes, and that we 2493 02:07:03,480 --> 02:07:07,800 Speaker 1: always are a re examine of one's own assumption, you know, 2494 02:07:07,880 --> 02:07:10,320 Speaker 1: the assumptions that we have about someone else, what we 2495 02:07:10,440 --> 02:07:12,720 Speaker 1: think they don't know, what they think they won't like, 2496 02:07:13,080 --> 02:07:15,840 Speaker 1: what we think they're experiencing, and how we can be 2497 02:07:16,000 --> 02:07:19,000 Speaker 1: really wrong about that. Be pleasantly surprised actually to find 2498 02:07:19,040 --> 02:07:21,360 Speaker 1: out that oh they had that, you know, they have 2499 02:07:21,400 --> 02:07:24,160 Speaker 1: a family member who hunted, and actually they grew up 2500 02:07:24,200 --> 02:07:26,120 Speaker 1: with you know, like you know, just the things that 2501 02:07:26,240 --> 02:07:30,160 Speaker 1: come out that we don't know about someone, um until 2502 02:07:30,200 --> 02:07:32,000 Speaker 1: we take time to get to know them right and 2503 02:07:32,040 --> 02:07:34,160 Speaker 1: make space for that. Well, I'm definitely gonna do that. 2504 02:07:34,320 --> 02:07:37,280 Speaker 1: And thanks thanks really for not only your work but 2505 02:07:37,360 --> 02:07:38,920 Speaker 1: just being open to come on and talk about this. 2506 02:07:39,000 --> 02:07:40,400 Speaker 1: Like I said, we're not going to just sit here 2507 02:07:40,440 --> 02:07:42,600 Speaker 1: and pat myself on the back for being willing to 2508 02:07:42,680 --> 02:07:45,440 Speaker 1: have this conversation the whole time. But like there's there's 2509 02:07:45,480 --> 02:07:48,640 Speaker 1: a level of um, you know, just courage. It takes 2510 02:07:48,680 --> 02:07:50,840 Speaker 1: a step out and talk about this stuff and hit 2511 02:07:50,920 --> 02:07:54,560 Speaker 1: it head on, um and you know, and attack it 2512 02:07:54,680 --> 02:07:57,320 Speaker 1: because it does because we can agree. The one thing 2513 02:07:57,440 --> 02:08:00,760 Speaker 1: everyone listening here can't agree on is choper scent of hunting. 2514 02:08:00,920 --> 02:08:04,840 Speaker 1: Hunters being African American is not enough. Um. Hopefully we 2515 02:08:04,920 --> 02:08:06,600 Speaker 1: can all agree on that. I certainly think we can. 2516 02:08:06,720 --> 02:08:08,800 Speaker 1: So if we start from there, any of this conversation 2517 02:08:08,920 --> 02:08:13,080 Speaker 1: is good. Yes. And that again, even if you don't 2518 02:08:13,120 --> 02:08:16,000 Speaker 1: get more as many people as you would like hunting 2519 02:08:16,360 --> 02:08:19,520 Speaker 1: to get people to support those of you who do, right, 2520 02:08:20,240 --> 02:08:23,480 Speaker 1: that's you know, that can that has value? Right? Um? 2521 02:08:23,760 --> 02:08:26,920 Speaker 1: And yeah, and Ben, thank you, Look, thank you for 2522 02:08:27,040 --> 02:08:29,760 Speaker 1: having me on the show. Thank you for your willingness 2523 02:08:29,800 --> 02:08:32,440 Speaker 1: to make space for this conversation. For me, that's a 2524 02:08:32,600 --> 02:08:35,320 Speaker 1: huge part of it. It's just you know, I almost 2525 02:08:35,360 --> 02:08:37,800 Speaker 1: never say no to anyone, because that's really why I'm 2526 02:08:37,840 --> 02:08:40,720 Speaker 1: so overextended, because I'm always excited. I was like, oh, 2527 02:08:40,880 --> 02:08:43,840 Speaker 1: this is so cool, collect I'm gonna be I love 2528 02:08:43,880 --> 02:08:46,280 Speaker 1: it because it challenges me to think more broadly. It 2529 02:08:46,400 --> 02:08:49,360 Speaker 1: challenges me to sort of re examine my own assumptions, 2530 02:08:49,800 --> 02:08:52,200 Speaker 1: and there's so much potential there for where we might go. 2531 02:08:52,400 --> 02:08:54,680 Speaker 1: So thank you for making the space and the time 2532 02:08:54,760 --> 02:08:58,120 Speaker 1: for me. This was fun. Well, you can go you 2533 02:08:58,160 --> 02:09:01,440 Speaker 1: can check out black Faces, White Spaces, or you can 2534 02:09:01,440 --> 02:09:03,440 Speaker 1: go to your website. And I did all that and 2535 02:09:03,560 --> 02:09:05,960 Speaker 1: just read as much as I could. And UM, just 2536 02:09:06,160 --> 02:09:08,240 Speaker 1: just get out there and be curious about this stuff everybody, 2537 02:09:08,320 --> 02:09:11,200 Speaker 1: and it's it's never gonna hurt anything. Um, open her 2538 02:09:11,240 --> 02:09:13,880 Speaker 1: mind a little bit to it and see where it goes. Yeah, 2539 02:09:14,560 --> 02:09:21,920 Speaker 1: thank you so much, Carolyn. Okay, thanks Ben, I guess 2540 02:09:23,880 --> 02:09:26,440 Speaker 1: that's it. That's all. Another episode in the books. Thank 2541 02:09:26,440 --> 02:09:29,560 Speaker 1: you too, Miles Nalte. Thank you to Carolyn Finney. Thank 2542 02:09:29,600 --> 02:09:31,680 Speaker 1: you to all of you for sticking with us through 2543 02:09:31,720 --> 02:09:35,440 Speaker 1: this ride and and through this topic. Um. I don't 2544 02:09:35,480 --> 02:09:38,240 Speaker 1: want to overstate how fraud it is and keep saying that, 2545 02:09:38,360 --> 02:09:42,800 Speaker 1: but UM, it's just something I haven't heard discussed and 2546 02:09:42,920 --> 02:09:44,960 Speaker 1: I wanted to make sure that we did so. I 2547 02:09:45,040 --> 02:09:48,760 Speaker 1: think it was done wonderfully by Carolyn, And thanks her 2548 02:09:48,840 --> 02:09:51,920 Speaker 1: so much for for spending the time with us. And 2549 02:09:52,040 --> 02:09:53,960 Speaker 1: we can to have her on and and folks like 2550 02:09:54,040 --> 02:09:57,720 Speaker 1: Jonathan hall On later in the podcast. So before we 2551 02:09:57,840 --> 02:10:01,040 Speaker 1: go uh here, as we I'll say, I'm gonna just 2552 02:10:01,200 --> 02:10:07,320 Speaker 1: rip a freestyle here Phil. It's Thanksgiving, man, like that's 2553 02:10:07,360 --> 02:10:10,160 Speaker 1: coming up in a couple of days, and there's a 2554 02:10:10,160 --> 02:10:12,000 Speaker 1: lot to be thankful for. But I will be super 2555 02:10:12,080 --> 02:10:15,680 Speaker 1: corny and saying that. Um, I'm I'm thankful for my family, 2556 02:10:16,480 --> 02:10:19,560 Speaker 1: my wife, my son, Uh, the support of a company 2557 02:10:19,600 --> 02:10:21,760 Speaker 1: like Mediator to let us put this on and let 2558 02:10:21,840 --> 02:10:25,200 Speaker 1: us get silly, get serious, go all over the place, um, 2559 02:10:25,360 --> 02:10:29,760 Speaker 1: come up with names for mustaches and drink sparkly beverages 2560 02:10:30,120 --> 02:10:34,000 Speaker 1: and make jokes that all. Um. While it might seem 2561 02:10:34,760 --> 02:10:37,280 Speaker 1: it might seem a name, it's important to me that 2562 02:10:37,400 --> 02:10:40,120 Speaker 1: we can do this, um, and it's important to me 2563 02:10:41,760 --> 02:10:45,480 Speaker 1: that you all listen. So thank you for doing that, 2564 02:10:45,880 --> 02:10:48,400 Speaker 1: and thank you to everybody that supports this show and 2565 02:10:48,480 --> 02:10:50,040 Speaker 1: helps us put it on. Right, Phil, you want to 2566 02:10:50,040 --> 02:10:52,720 Speaker 1: give some thank yous out there? Yeah, same thing as you, 2567 02:10:53,240 --> 02:10:57,640 Speaker 1: Uh family, I'm thankful for we Well, we made a 2568 02:10:57,760 --> 02:11:00,959 Speaker 1: joke in the opening about how I I felt unwelcome 2569 02:11:01,040 --> 02:11:03,560 Speaker 1: here because I'm a non hunter. That's right, but that 2570 02:11:03,680 --> 02:11:06,080 Speaker 1: could be that couldn't be further from the truth. Um, 2571 02:11:07,400 --> 02:11:09,640 Speaker 1: I've had many people being like, hey, let's bring it 2572 02:11:09,760 --> 02:11:11,840 Speaker 1: on your first hunt, and even though I had no 2573 02:11:12,280 --> 02:11:14,600 Speaker 1: I don't know what I'm talking about, it's been very 2574 02:11:14,720 --> 02:11:17,600 Speaker 1: really really inclusive, and UM, I'm thankful to be uh 2575 02:11:18,000 --> 02:11:21,600 Speaker 1: be a part of it, and for you for just randomly. 2576 02:11:22,240 --> 02:11:23,960 Speaker 1: I think my one of my first days here, you 2577 02:11:24,200 --> 02:11:26,920 Speaker 1: started talking to me and I wasn't expecting it. On 2578 02:11:27,200 --> 02:11:29,800 Speaker 1: your podcast it was with Myles actually you were talking 2579 02:11:29,800 --> 02:11:32,760 Speaker 1: about beached whales or something like that, and I made 2580 02:11:32,800 --> 02:11:34,480 Speaker 1: a fool out of myself. But then you kept talking 2581 02:11:34,520 --> 02:11:37,440 Speaker 1: to me and now and now my mustache as a 2582 02:11:37,560 --> 02:11:41,240 Speaker 1: name and everyone knows who Mango is. Yeah, it's never 2583 02:11:41,560 --> 02:11:44,919 Speaker 1: you never know where well it's my pleasure, my pleasure. 2584 02:11:45,120 --> 02:11:46,360 Speaker 1: You never know where things are going to go, but 2585 02:11:46,440 --> 02:11:49,640 Speaker 1: I do. We do. Just want everybody to know that, UM, 2586 02:11:49,720 --> 02:11:52,000 Speaker 1: we work hard at this, we want to get better. 2587 02:11:53,040 --> 02:11:56,000 Speaker 1: We take all the praise and all of um the 2588 02:11:56,080 --> 02:11:59,040 Speaker 1: criticism in the same manner and we're gonna keep on 2589 02:11:59,160 --> 02:12:03,240 Speaker 1: going here at the Hunting Collective and next episode, episode ninety. 2590 02:12:03,920 --> 02:12:06,760 Speaker 1: That's a lot um. So we're very thankful. Enjoy the 2591 02:12:06,800 --> 02:12:10,960 Speaker 1: holidays with your family, have fun, be merry, eat turkey, 2592 02:12:11,800 --> 02:12:16,320 Speaker 1: take naps. He too long because I can't go a 2593 02:12:16,440 --> 02:12:25,160 Speaker 1: week without doing run oh without run breaking out and 2594 02:12:25,600 --> 02:12:46,480 Speaker 1: run absolutely wrong. Drinking in heaven, don't. Sitting at the 2595 02:12:46,680 --> 02:12:49,920 Speaker 1: possible would stop the row root. I'm feeling like aging. 2596 02:12:50,040 --> 02:12:52,760 Speaker 1: Hold on out, bar rosh shoes all down my