WEBVTT - Part One: Joe Arpaio: America's Favorite Concentration Camp Operator

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<v Speaker 1>What's torturing my people who have not, in most cases

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<v Speaker 1>committed a crime or at least been convicted of it. Ah,

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<v Speaker 1>Jesus ship, that was a bad introduction. Um, this is

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<v Speaker 1>Behind the Bastards, the podcast that is incompetently introduced and

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<v Speaker 1>competently produced by by my producer Sophie. I'm Robert Evans,

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<v Speaker 1>the weak link in this in this chain. UM, here

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<v Speaker 1>to talk with my guests this week. Noah shacked. Mean, Noah,

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<v Speaker 1>how are you doing? What's up? Man? That intro really

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<v Speaker 1>was fucking deplorable. Yeah, it was horrible. It was horrible.

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<v Speaker 1>I was going to start with what's concentrating my camps?

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<v Speaker 1>But I figured that I should have dove in. I

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<v Speaker 1>should have gone for it. Come on, Noah, you are

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<v Speaker 1>about to be fixing to be as we say. Where

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<v Speaker 1>I come from the editor of Rolling Stone. You've been

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<v Speaker 1>editing editor in chief the Daily East for since what

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<v Speaker 1>two that's eighteen? Right? Um, We've used I mean we

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<v Speaker 1>I use Daily Beast articles constantly as sources on this show.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a big fan of your work, have been for

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<v Speaker 1>a while. You worked at Wired, you were embedded with

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<v Speaker 1>the Iraqi the Bagdad bomb Squad at one point right.

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<v Speaker 1>That was a story you did earlier. In your story,

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<v Speaker 1>you've done a bunch of cool ship. Um, a real

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<v Speaker 1>journalists journalist, uh, and now you're gonna sit down with

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<v Speaker 1>me uh and talk about a real shitty person. So

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<v Speaker 1>how how are you feeling? Noah, I'm feeling great. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>feeling great. And I gotta say the the staff of

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<v Speaker 1>the Daily Beast are all like collectively huge fan boys. Uh. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>that's great to hear. Fair, we were talking about the

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<v Speaker 1>show funck Boy Island. I feel yes, you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>Daily be staff is itself a fun boy island behind

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<v Speaker 1>the bastards. You could have just left it at a

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<v Speaker 1>funck boy Island and then never explained the rest of that. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>can't call hrmy now I'm leaving. Motherfucker's No. How do

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<v Speaker 1>you What do you know about a little fella fun

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<v Speaker 1>little guy named Joe R. Pio. Oh yeah, like that's

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<v Speaker 1>that's the right answer. Yeah, I'm like, you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>certainly know he is uh no friend to the immigrant community.

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<v Speaker 1>That would be a fair statement. I certainly know that

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<v Speaker 1>he has not been a model for m police reform

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<v Speaker 1>in this country. That would also be a fair answer.

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<v Speaker 1>But I feel like he's always one of those guys like, Um,

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<v Speaker 1>I knew he was bad. I would read the episodic coverage,

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<v Speaker 1>but I always knew there was more. And uh, I thought,

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<v Speaker 1>if only there was going to be a multipart podcast

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<v Speaker 1>that could explain to me exactly how shitty this motherfucker was. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>miraculously there is one, and it's it's this podcast right here.

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<v Speaker 1>And also, my cats figured out how to open the

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<v Speaker 1>front door to the house. I'm not sure how that happened,

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<v Speaker 1>but that death that just occurred, Yeah, yeah, they're probably

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<v Speaker 1>agents of the of the Merricopa County Sheriff's Department. So

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<v Speaker 1>Joe R. Pio is interesting because he's at he's at

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<v Speaker 1>the crossroads of a lot of things. He will claim,

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<v Speaker 1>um that he's the guy who kind of provided the

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<v Speaker 1>blueprints in a lot of ways for how Donald Trump

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<v Speaker 1>organized and focused his not not not necessarily for how

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<v Speaker 1>he uh he won election, but for how he kind

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<v Speaker 1>of responded and used the media. Um. And I actually

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<v Speaker 1>think our Pio is a narcissist, right like or that's

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<v Speaker 1>not a clinical definition, but he thinks highly of himself.

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<v Speaker 1>But I don't think that's an unfair statement. Necessarily to

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<v Speaker 1>make You can see in a lot of the way

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<v Speaker 1>Joe uses the media through his career, a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>Trumpian stuff. Um. He's an interesting guy, and he's kind

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<v Speaker 1>of also at he's he's been. This guy's a long

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<v Speaker 1>career in law enforcement. He's the sheriff America County for

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<v Speaker 1>the twenty four years, UM. And so he kind of

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<v Speaker 1>straddles a few different eras in the evolution of American

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<v Speaker 1>law enforcement to what it is today, starting with like,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the the horrible, horrible crime spree that we

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<v Speaker 1>had in like that kind of reached its peak in

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<v Speaker 1>nine that's about when he comes into office. Um. And

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<v Speaker 1>he rides that through to the start of the War

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<v Speaker 1>on Terror and like the big immigration panics of the

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<v Speaker 1>of the mid aughts. Uh. And he stays in office

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<v Speaker 1>right up until Trump's elections. So he's he's an incredibly

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<v Speaker 1>influential guy, both in the way he uses the media

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<v Speaker 1>as a right wing politician and in what he is

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<v Speaker 1>what he represents as a law man. UM. So yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>there's there's there's a lot of good reasons to study

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<v Speaker 1>to our bio um, and also just a lot of horrible,

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<v Speaker 1>horrible stories. We're gonna try to balance the two because

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<v Speaker 1>I don't want to just make this misery porn, but

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<v Speaker 1>there is a lot of that in Um. Yeah, all right.

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<v Speaker 1>So Joseph Michael R. Pio was born on June fourteenth,

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<v Speaker 1>ninety two in Springfield, Massachusetts. His parents were Italian immigrants,

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<v Speaker 1>and our Pio would later insist in interviews they came

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<v Speaker 1>through Ellis Island legally. He says this a lot because

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<v Speaker 1>he becomes a big anti immigration guy after a certain point,

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<v Speaker 1>although not originally. Um. Now, it's true that his parents

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<v Speaker 1>did immigrate legally into the United States, but the reality

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<v Speaker 1>of the situation is more complex than that. His father, Cerro,

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<v Speaker 1>fled Italy during the reign of Benito Mussolini in n

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<v Speaker 1>three for reasons that should be obvious. Not a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of good reasons to stay in Italy in nineteen Um,

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<v Speaker 1>unless you're a really specific kind of dude. Yeah. I

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<v Speaker 1>mean it's kind of ironic, right, given who who are

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<v Speaker 1>Pio the camps? Yes, and given that a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>the people he's locking up are people who are fleeing

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<v Speaker 1>their own authoritarian leaders. Yeah. Um. And and Cerro comes

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<v Speaker 1>very close to not being let in the United States.

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<v Speaker 1>So at the time that he's immigrating to the US,

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<v Speaker 1>we have an immigration up. And so he sets sail

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<v Speaker 1>on a steamship that's leaving Italy alongside like ten other

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<v Speaker 1>immigrant ships, and everyone knows when they all set sail,

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<v Speaker 1>only the first one or two boats are going, like

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<v Speaker 1>the only the first couple of boats, the people in

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<v Speaker 1>them are going to be able to immigrate because then

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<v Speaker 1>the quota will no one else is going to be

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<v Speaker 1>allowed I legally. So that's and and like newspapers are

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<v Speaker 1>covering the race between all these immigrant ships. Who's going

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<v Speaker 1>to get into be citizens? Oh my god, Yeah that's

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<v Speaker 1>the man. That's Yeah, it's a nightmare, just sitting on

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<v Speaker 1>a boat for weeks, Like it's a steamship, it's not

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<v Speaker 1>that fast, and just like not knowing if you're just

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<v Speaker 1>gonna get sent back to the ocean. Um sent back

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<v Speaker 1>to Mussolini. Yeah, it's horrifying. Um that said the President A. Wilson,

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<v Speaker 1>which is the steamship that Zero his dad is on.

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<v Speaker 1>Is the President Wilson? Like what it was going to

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<v Speaker 1>appeal to? I think I think that's what the Italians

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<v Speaker 1>were thinking. Uh yeah, we got the name of everyone's

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<v Speaker 1>favorite president. Uh that boat did win though. It was

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<v Speaker 1>the first of these ships into New York harbor. Um

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<v Speaker 1>and so yeah, so they get to be citizens. So

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<v Speaker 1>Joe's family's story here starts with a hell of a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of luck. I mean, it's just it's just so crazy,

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<v Speaker 1>Like you, your family comes here on the dumbest of

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<v Speaker 1>dumb reasons, and it's like what they like happened to

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<v Speaker 1>you know, hit a tide or hit a hit a

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<v Speaker 1>end just right, and otherwise they'd be back in, like

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<v Speaker 1>he's bragged, or they'd have come in illegally, right, A

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<v Speaker 1>lot of people did do that. But he's like bragging

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<v Speaker 1>about my family did it their right. We was like, no,

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<v Speaker 1>your family got lucky because racists were trying to limit

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<v Speaker 1>how many Italians could come into the country. Um. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>Joe's mother, Josephine, was also an Italian immigrant. She taught kindergarten,

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<v Speaker 1>and she was the daughter of the publisher of Springfield's

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<v Speaker 1>Italian language paper. Uh Cerro met Josephine when he placed

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<v Speaker 1>ads for his new grocery store in the paper. He

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<v Speaker 1>starts a grocery store not long after he moves to

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<v Speaker 1>the country. The two were married when she was twenty

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<v Speaker 1>two and he was thirty, so he'd been in the

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<v Speaker 1>US seven or eight years at this point, right when

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<v Speaker 1>he gets married to this lady. They had Joe a

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<v Speaker 1>year later, and it was a horrible, horrible labor Um.

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<v Speaker 1>Josephine died nine days after giving birth to Joe R.

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<v Speaker 1>Pio of a pulmonary edema. The local paper called her

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<v Speaker 1>death sudden and obviously a horrific thing for the whole family. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>Decades later, when he ran for governor, Joe put out

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<v Speaker 1>a kind of a biography as a very succinct biography

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<v Speaker 1>of himself UM on the early live section of his

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<v Speaker 1>website Sorry when he ran for Congress, Uh, and he

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<v Speaker 1>noted that he had a quote tough start in life,

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<v Speaker 1>which is fair. Losing your mom at nine days old

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<v Speaker 1>is a tough start in life, to be certain. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>In his biography he claims that his dad owned a

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<v Speaker 1>small grocery store in town, while the New Yorker profile

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<v Speaker 1>claims he owned grocery stores. I'm not sure which of

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<v Speaker 1>those is more accurate. I really have been able to

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<v Speaker 1>find much detailed. They definitely paint somewhat different pictures of

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<v Speaker 1>the family socio economic status, obviously. Um. Either way, Cyri

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<v Speaker 1>was very busy with work and did not have time

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<v Speaker 1>to take care of his son. Joe was raised by

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<v Speaker 1>friends and family. Now Joe claims that he was an

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<v Speaker 1>accomplished athlete and an average student, but Terry Green Sterling

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<v Speaker 1>and Jude Joffey Block, who wrote a book about our

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<v Speaker 1>Pio titled Driving while Brown, paint a less pleasant picture

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<v Speaker 1>of his time in school. Quote Joe R. Pio had

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<v Speaker 1>a difficult time in school. He struggled to get passing

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<v Speaker 1>grades and often bore the brunt of anti immigrant taughts.

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<v Speaker 1>Dago wop guinea. He took it, pretended to ignore it,

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<v Speaker 1>because that's what you did back then, he told us. So,

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<v Speaker 1>Joe suffers a lot of they immigrant racism as a kid,

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<v Speaker 1>which is believable. God, and the abuser the abuse becomes

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<v Speaker 1>the abuser. Yeah, I mean that is that is the

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<v Speaker 1>story here. Um, And it's you know, it's one of

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<v Speaker 1>those things. Um. He's definitely by the time he's grown up,

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<v Speaker 1>the thirties were not quite at the height of kind

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<v Speaker 1>of anti Italian racism, but it is still like a

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<v Speaker 1>pretty common thing. And his family is working class Italian.

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<v Speaker 1>There's there's certainly a lot of bigotry that he's he's

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<v Speaker 1>growing up in and around Um. When Joe turned eighteen,

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<v Speaker 1>he joined the army. There was a draft on at

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<v Speaker 1>the time, so this may have been more him accepting

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<v Speaker 1>in inevitability than doing a patriotism talked to my grandpa

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<v Speaker 1>was kind of in the same generation, and a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of guys joined the army because it was like, well,

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<v Speaker 1>if you join, you get to pick your branch, you

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<v Speaker 1>have some choice in what you do is supposed to

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<v Speaker 1>just kind of waiting for your number to come up. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>The Korean War started immediately after he joins, and Joe

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<v Speaker 1>later wrote quote, I wanted a piece of the Act,

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<v Speaker 1>but his luck would have it. Instead of heading off

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<v Speaker 1>to combat, the army saw an unusual talent in the

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<v Speaker 1>young Joe R. Pio something other men my age knew

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<v Speaker 1>nothing about typing some instead of issuing the off the

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<v Speaker 1>Korean the army. But wait a minute. This like a

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<v Speaker 1>guy who purports himself to be the tough guy of

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<v Speaker 1>all tough guys, meaner the mean sheriff, American's toughish sheriff. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>he's a fucking typist. He was the typest. Oh, and

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<v Speaker 1>it's it's great there's some real questions because he brags

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<v Speaker 1>a lot about all the gunfights he's in as a

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<v Speaker 1>law man. Later and there's some serious questions as to

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<v Speaker 1>whether or not he's ever seen in coming fire. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>And this is like, obviously there's no shame in being

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<v Speaker 1>a typist or whatever in the military, but the way

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<v Speaker 1>he frames this is fat because he he needs you

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<v Speaker 1>to know, because of the guy he is. He needs

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<v Speaker 1>you to know he really wanted to fight, he wanted

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<v Speaker 1>to see combat. But gosh, darnett, he was just so

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<v Speaker 1>good at type um because I mean, it's America needed

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<v Speaker 1>as the North Koreans were coming down the peninsula and

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<v Speaker 1>one thing they needed for the Incheon landing there was

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<v Speaker 1>one touch type mastered the Corty keyboard saved all of

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<v Speaker 1>those Marines at the Chosen Reservoir. My grandpa was in

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<v Speaker 1>Korea and he kind of like by surprise, he had

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<v Speaker 1>been stationed in Korea before the fighting started and he

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<v Speaker 1>was just there as a medic. He was there the

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<v Speaker 1>whole war. Um, And I think would have given anything

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<v Speaker 1>to have not had those experiences after he had them,

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<v Speaker 1>Like it's you can tell the kind of guys who

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<v Speaker 1>never got into it but built this image of themselves

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<v Speaker 1>as a tough guy and really wish they'd seen something

0:12:53.160 --> 0:12:56.360
<v Speaker 1>that I think had he experienced combat in Korea, probably

0:12:56.360 --> 0:12:59.080
<v Speaker 1>would have wished he'd done anything else for his time,

0:12:59.120 --> 0:13:03.599
<v Speaker 1>because it was a pretty horrible war. Yeah, even for

0:13:03.760 --> 0:13:08.360
<v Speaker 1>wars COREA was really bad. Is that true about all

0:13:08.400 --> 0:13:12.960
<v Speaker 1>these fucking yes want to be fashismo types, right, It's

0:13:13.000 --> 0:13:15.920
<v Speaker 1>like none of them actually see any action. I mean,

0:13:16.000 --> 0:13:19.400
<v Speaker 1>with the exception of I suppose one Austrian. But other

0:13:19.440 --> 0:13:22.320
<v Speaker 1>than that, yeah, you're getting at Hitler that, but I

0:13:22.320 --> 0:13:25.800
<v Speaker 1>mean they really like they never see any action. They

0:13:25.920 --> 0:13:29.080
<v Speaker 1>just sit on the sidelines and and and you know, like,

0:13:29.080 --> 0:13:30.960
<v Speaker 1>oh my god, totally would have done it if it

0:13:31.000 --> 0:13:33.280
<v Speaker 1>wasn't from my bone spurs. He totally would have done

0:13:33.320 --> 0:13:36.920
<v Speaker 1>it if it wasn't for my fucking killing typing. You know.

0:13:37.679 --> 0:13:42.760
<v Speaker 1>It's it's this frustrating aspect of American of the American

0:13:42.840 --> 0:13:46.120
<v Speaker 1>hawk culture, where not that you you definitely do I

0:13:46.160 --> 0:13:48.080
<v Speaker 1>don't want to like paint it. There's definitely some hawks

0:13:48.120 --> 0:13:51.120
<v Speaker 1>out there who saw some serious combat, but it's not

0:13:51.280 --> 0:13:53.600
<v Speaker 1>most people who do that. And the ones who I

0:13:53.640 --> 0:13:56.000
<v Speaker 1>think it was, I think he was Jim Jordan, who

0:13:56.040 --> 0:13:58.760
<v Speaker 1>just posted a video of himself like firing a machine

0:13:58.800 --> 0:14:03.280
<v Speaker 1>gun at arrange and just looking looking miserable doing it

0:14:03.320 --> 0:14:05.600
<v Speaker 1>like he's got it braced in this like really like

0:14:05.679 --> 0:14:08.280
<v Speaker 1>he's not. He's shooting it like somebody who's scared of

0:14:08.280 --> 0:14:10.520
<v Speaker 1>the gun he's using as opposed like none of them ever,

0:14:10.600 --> 0:14:12.280
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. They never pull any of this off,

0:14:12.320 --> 0:14:15.880
<v Speaker 1>like they all It's like it's like Ted Cruz trying

0:14:15.880 --> 0:14:19.280
<v Speaker 1>to or or Jeb Bush posing with his monogrammed handgun.

0:14:19.480 --> 0:14:22.920
<v Speaker 1>It's like, you obviously don't and that's fine, you don't

0:14:23.000 --> 0:14:27.600
<v Speaker 1>have to like this stuff. What stop pretending? Stop? Was

0:14:27.680 --> 0:14:30.200
<v Speaker 1>Jim Jordan's in Like did he wear a jacket that

0:14:30.280 --> 0:14:36.920
<v Speaker 1>one time? To machine gun? Um? Opposing what? You know?

0:14:36.960 --> 0:14:41.080
<v Speaker 1>How like he never wears a jacket? Is this a thing? No,

0:14:41.160 --> 0:14:42.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm not aware. I don't know much about I think.

0:14:43.640 --> 0:14:45.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean it may I may be getting it wrong.

0:14:45.240 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 1>It may not be Jim Jordan's um, which case I'm

0:14:48.520 --> 0:14:56.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm ashamed. Um now I'm googling Jim Jordan's machine gun. Yeah, hm,

0:14:57.480 --> 0:15:03.840
<v Speaker 1>I see something about machine gun Kelly boyfriend. I also

0:15:04.040 --> 0:15:06.520
<v Speaker 1>think somebody has somebody backing up with a really a

0:15:06.520 --> 0:15:09.280
<v Speaker 1>loud truck. Yeah, I'm sorry, I'm calling from New York.

0:15:10.800 --> 0:15:13.880
<v Speaker 1>Never apolicize. Are we here to talk about trucks and

0:15:13.920 --> 0:15:20.920
<v Speaker 1>machine gun Kelly? Yes, yes, yes, but so yeah, Joe,

0:15:21.520 --> 0:15:23.600
<v Speaker 1>the way he frames this, he needs to let you

0:15:23.640 --> 0:15:26.960
<v Speaker 1>know that he desperately wanted to fight, but he was

0:15:27.040 --> 0:15:29.000
<v Speaker 1>just so good at typing. But he also wants you

0:15:29.040 --> 0:15:32.320
<v Speaker 1>to know that him being in the army like equipped

0:15:32.360 --> 0:15:34.720
<v Speaker 1>him with key skills that made him a badass cop.

0:15:34.800 --> 0:15:38.280
<v Speaker 1>So he continues after stating that the military had preferred

0:15:38.320 --> 0:15:40.560
<v Speaker 1>him typing and fighting. He goes on to write, so

0:15:40.600 --> 0:15:42.600
<v Speaker 1>instead of issuing me off to Korea, the army put

0:15:42.600 --> 0:15:45.960
<v Speaker 1>me in the military's Medical Detachment Division, where report writing

0:15:46.000 --> 0:15:48.960
<v Speaker 1>skills and interviewing techniques were critical. And this is where

0:15:49.000 --> 0:15:51.480
<v Speaker 1>we get to a really interesting discrepancy in his background,

0:15:51.520 --> 0:15:53.560
<v Speaker 1>as will become clear Joe. As we've talked about Joe

0:15:53.560 --> 0:15:55.440
<v Speaker 1>as a real vested interest in wanting people to see

0:15:55.480 --> 0:15:57.640
<v Speaker 1>him as a warrior, but since he didn't do any

0:15:57.640 --> 0:16:00.040
<v Speaker 1>cool stuff in the army. In his own bio, he

0:16:00.120 --> 0:16:02.920
<v Speaker 1>uses that section to immediately pivot towards his career in

0:16:02.960 --> 0:16:06.440
<v Speaker 1>law enforcement, saying, the Army never got me over to Korea,

0:16:06.520 --> 0:16:08.600
<v Speaker 1>but it did get me abroad for a while. That's

0:16:08.600 --> 0:16:11.200
<v Speaker 1>where I was bitten by wanderlust. Little did I know

0:16:11.280 --> 0:16:13.120
<v Speaker 1>then that France would be the first of many foreign

0:16:13.200 --> 0:16:15.440
<v Speaker 1>countries where I would be sent to fight crime. After

0:16:15.480 --> 0:16:17.000
<v Speaker 1>getting a taste of what a cop would be like

0:16:17.000 --> 0:16:19.080
<v Speaker 1>in the military, I was discharged from the Army and

0:16:19.120 --> 0:16:21.080
<v Speaker 1>immediately signed up to be a streets cop in one

0:16:21.080 --> 0:16:24.120
<v Speaker 1>of the toughest cities in America, Washington, d C. Now

0:16:24.120 --> 0:16:26.760
<v Speaker 1>do you see the nonsense there, Because he's not being

0:16:26.800 --> 0:16:30.200
<v Speaker 1>a cop in the army. He's doing medical paperwork. That's

0:16:30.240 --> 0:16:33.680
<v Speaker 1>not he's not fighting crime in France. He's like filing

0:16:33.680 --> 0:16:37.680
<v Speaker 1>out v A forms and which is again a necessary job,

0:16:37.720 --> 0:16:43.080
<v Speaker 1>but is not anything like police work. What the fighting

0:16:43.200 --> 0:16:50.280
<v Speaker 1>crime by get their doctor disappointments right to make sure

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:55.680
<v Speaker 1>that like their chlamydia gets treated in from it's very

0:16:55.840 --> 0:16:58.000
<v Speaker 1>it's very funny. He wants you to like see this

0:16:58.120 --> 0:17:01.520
<v Speaker 1>direct line that he's kind of like just building up

0:17:01.560 --> 0:17:04.840
<v Speaker 1>to be a great, great warrior cop. So yeah, and

0:17:04.880 --> 0:17:08.800
<v Speaker 1>then he goes straight to d C. Well not quite. Actually,

0:17:09.119 --> 0:17:11.920
<v Speaker 1>what he doesn't say in his his sanitized biography that

0:17:11.960 --> 0:17:14.440
<v Speaker 1>he wrote for his campaign is that he didn't immediately

0:17:14.480 --> 0:17:16.760
<v Speaker 1>go into being a d C cop. He actually attempted

0:17:16.800 --> 0:17:19.119
<v Speaker 1>to join the U. S. Border Patrol, but he flunk

0:17:19.160 --> 0:17:26.879
<v Speaker 1>to the entry test for the border which is I

0:17:26.920 --> 0:17:30.200
<v Speaker 1>think the test is mainly can you hold a gun

0:17:30.240 --> 0:17:33.000
<v Speaker 1>in your hands? And are you angry all the time?

0:17:36.560 --> 0:17:40.720
<v Speaker 1>Oh my god. Yeah, I couldn't get in. Couldn't get

0:17:40.720 --> 0:17:45.160
<v Speaker 1>into the fifties border patrol. Oh my god. So this guy,

0:17:45.760 --> 0:17:48.879
<v Speaker 1>who like his family is an immigrant family, gets here

0:17:48.920 --> 0:17:54.520
<v Speaker 1>at a dumb fucking look. Then he can't even he

0:17:54.560 --> 0:17:59.160
<v Speaker 1>types his way out of fighting in Korea and Korea. Yeah.

0:17:59.359 --> 0:18:04.399
<v Speaker 1>Then he tries to kick it out on immigrants by

0:18:04.480 --> 0:18:08.240
<v Speaker 1>joining the border patrol, and he can't even do that. Yeah,

0:18:08.280 --> 0:18:12.360
<v Speaker 1>they won't take him. He failed, he flunks out. So thankfully,

0:18:12.600 --> 0:18:14.200
<v Speaker 1>if you're not good enough to be in the border

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:16.560
<v Speaker 1>patrol at this point in time, at least you can

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:19.480
<v Speaker 1>still be a DC cop. And he doesn't do this

0:18:19.560 --> 0:18:21.520
<v Speaker 1>for long. In fact, over the next three years he

0:18:21.560 --> 0:18:24.200
<v Speaker 1>has four different law enforcement jobs. Now, when he talks

0:18:24.240 --> 0:18:26.360
<v Speaker 1>about his time as a d C cop, he consistently

0:18:26.400 --> 0:18:28.919
<v Speaker 1>describes it as a black neighborhood, like he needs you

0:18:28.920 --> 0:18:31.280
<v Speaker 1>to know that was that was where he patrolled in

0:18:31.359 --> 0:18:34.480
<v Speaker 1>one interview, he admitted I was a pretty aggressive cop,

0:18:34.640 --> 0:18:37.080
<v Speaker 1>made more arrests than anybody in the precinct. Not that

0:18:37.119 --> 0:18:44.040
<v Speaker 1>I was prejudiced. I wasn't prejudiced. We got three jobs

0:18:44.080 --> 0:18:46.480
<v Speaker 1>in four would you say three jobs? Three jobs in

0:18:46.560 --> 0:18:50.960
<v Speaker 1>four years? I think? Yeah, four different law enforcement jobs

0:18:50.960 --> 0:18:54.359
<v Speaker 1>in three years. Yeah, that's not great. That is not

0:18:54.520 --> 0:18:58.680
<v Speaker 1>a sign that you are you know, Jack Webb here

0:18:58.800 --> 0:19:03.240
<v Speaker 1>that you are Sherlock Holmes. No, he's He's not Holmes.

0:19:05.640 --> 0:19:08.320
<v Speaker 1>On what I'm sure was a completely unrelated note, he

0:19:08.400 --> 0:19:11.640
<v Speaker 1>brags that he was the department's quote most assaulted officer

0:19:11.840 --> 0:19:17.240
<v Speaker 1>in nineteen A lot of people wanted to kick the

0:19:17.320 --> 0:19:21.400
<v Speaker 1>shin out of me for the two months I had

0:19:21.400 --> 0:19:25.520
<v Speaker 1>this job. Yeah, he was not there long. He claims

0:19:25.520 --> 0:19:27.919
<v Speaker 1>that he was. He would have made detective, but quote,

0:19:28.000 --> 0:19:34.560
<v Speaker 1>the promotion rolls were backed up and absolutely Joe, Yeah, totally, dude,

0:19:35.280 --> 0:19:39.880
<v Speaker 1>absolutely getting your ass kicked all the time, you're definitely racist.

0:19:42.040 --> 0:19:45.440
<v Speaker 1>You couldn't hear the roles were backed up. Oh yeah,

0:19:45.520 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 1>way back. He also says he was in constant pain

0:19:50.000 --> 0:19:52.400
<v Speaker 1>from being assaulted all the time. That might be true.

0:19:52.440 --> 0:19:54.760
<v Speaker 1>I do not have trouble believing he got beaten up

0:19:54.800 --> 0:20:01.360
<v Speaker 1>a lot. God, I will believe that. Um, he decided

0:20:01.440 --> 0:20:03.359
<v Speaker 1>to move on next to the next police department he

0:20:03.400 --> 0:20:06.760
<v Speaker 1>would serve in Las Vegas. Joe's most prominent claim from

0:20:06.760 --> 0:20:09.080
<v Speaker 1>this time is that he once pulled over Elvis Presley.

0:20:09.520 --> 0:20:12.000
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes he claims that he actually arrested Pressley and took

0:20:12.080 --> 0:20:14.520
<v Speaker 1>him down to the station to meet other officers. I

0:20:14.600 --> 0:20:16.960
<v Speaker 1>do not believe either iteration of this story. I think

0:20:16.960 --> 0:20:20.199
<v Speaker 1>they are both lies. UM never seen any evidence that

0:20:20.200 --> 0:20:22.320
<v Speaker 1>he arrested Elvis. Obviously, I think a lot of people

0:20:22.359 --> 0:20:24.720
<v Speaker 1>pulled Elvis Presley over. Does not feel I can obey

0:20:24.760 --> 0:20:28.840
<v Speaker 1>the rules of the road guy, But Joe R. Pio

0:20:28.960 --> 0:20:34.560
<v Speaker 1>also seems like a liar. Yeah, um yeah, Now he

0:20:34.640 --> 0:20:37.560
<v Speaker 1>was a Vegas cop for about six months when he

0:20:37.600 --> 0:20:40.320
<v Speaker 1>signed on as an agent for the Federal Bureau of Narcotics,

0:20:40.400 --> 0:20:42.159
<v Speaker 1>and this is the job that he would stick with

0:20:42.240 --> 0:20:45.639
<v Speaker 1>for years and years. Uh. The officer the authors of

0:20:45.720 --> 0:20:48.560
<v Speaker 1>driving while Brown Right, We came to understand that our

0:20:48.600 --> 0:20:51.439
<v Speaker 1>Pio learned and the small drug enforcement agency then overseen

0:20:51.480 --> 0:20:53.560
<v Speaker 1>by the Treasury Department, a lot of things that would

0:20:53.600 --> 0:20:56.679
<v Speaker 1>inform his tenure as Americopa County Sheriff. He learned how

0:20:56.680 --> 0:20:59.200
<v Speaker 1>to assume a fictitious role. He learned how to self

0:20:59.280 --> 0:21:01.520
<v Speaker 1>validate by an a serting himself in the news, and

0:21:01.560 --> 0:21:03.840
<v Speaker 1>he learned how to create chaos on the United States

0:21:03.880 --> 0:21:07.400
<v Speaker 1>Mexico border to achieve a political goal. In the early days,

0:21:07.440 --> 0:21:10.120
<v Speaker 1>Our Pio dreamed up tough guy characters for his undercover

0:21:10.200 --> 0:21:12.679
<v Speaker 1>work and jumped into those roles with Gusto. One of

0:21:12.680 --> 0:21:15.480
<v Speaker 1>his partners in Chicago, Bill Mattingly told us he and

0:21:15.480 --> 0:21:18.359
<v Speaker 1>our Pile went undercover, passing themselves off his pimps, looking

0:21:18.400 --> 0:21:23.840
<v Speaker 1>for drugs to buy for their junkie whores to place again,

0:21:23.920 --> 0:21:27.520
<v Speaker 1>they say, is their language nineteen fifties so sixties, I

0:21:27.520 --> 0:21:29.639
<v Speaker 1>think maybe at this point. To play these roles, the

0:21:29.720 --> 0:21:32.480
<v Speaker 1>duo tooled around in fancy cars that authorities had seized

0:21:32.520 --> 0:21:35.320
<v Speaker 1>from suspected crooks. Are Pio smoked a cigar and dressed

0:21:35.359 --> 0:21:38.560
<v Speaker 1>in flashy sports coats. He purchased five dollar nickel bags

0:21:38.560 --> 0:21:41.080
<v Speaker 1>of heroin for the whores, after which he and Mattingly

0:21:41.160 --> 0:21:43.040
<v Speaker 1>placed the low level dealer into the back of the

0:21:43.040 --> 0:21:45.359
<v Speaker 1>car and threatened years of prison if the dealer didn't

0:21:45.440 --> 0:21:48.280
<v Speaker 1>name his supplier. This earned Our Pio the bureau nickname

0:21:48.320 --> 0:21:56.280
<v Speaker 1>of Nickel bag, Joe, that's amazing. Yeah, not necessarily. Here's

0:21:56.320 --> 0:22:03.440
<v Speaker 1>the part in why the elaborate pimp car cost Like, right,

0:22:03.640 --> 0:22:06.119
<v Speaker 1>you can just buy a nickel bag on the street.

0:22:06.880 --> 0:22:09.320
<v Speaker 1>I bought a handful of nickel bags at no point

0:22:09.320 --> 0:22:14.199
<v Speaker 1>if I been wearing a pimp costume. Like it's like

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:18.560
<v Speaker 1>when he's like the James O'Keefe of the uh of

0:22:18.640 --> 0:22:22.359
<v Speaker 1>the of the Narcos, Like, yeah, dress up like a

0:22:22.400 --> 0:22:24.399
<v Speaker 1>pimp in order to do it? Yeah, you get that.

0:22:24.440 --> 0:22:26.840
<v Speaker 1>And I also think he wanted to he wanted to

0:22:26.880 --> 0:22:29.680
<v Speaker 1>feel cool, like he wanted to drive the flashy car

0:22:29.840 --> 0:22:34.280
<v Speaker 1>dressed like a dressed like a fucking hip guy. Like.

0:22:34.680 --> 0:22:36.879
<v Speaker 1>You get the feeling. This will come up later with

0:22:36.920 --> 0:22:39.199
<v Speaker 1>some of his posse members. You get the feelings. Some

0:22:39.280 --> 0:22:40.760
<v Speaker 1>of this is just like him wanting to have a

0:22:40.800 --> 0:22:43.639
<v Speaker 1>cooler life than he did and the best way to

0:22:43.680 --> 0:22:45.800
<v Speaker 1>do that is to bust people for nickel bags of

0:22:45.840 --> 0:22:53.000
<v Speaker 1>heroin while driving around confiscated fancy cars and ship I

0:22:53.040 --> 0:22:55.280
<v Speaker 1>feel like that's what's going on here. Wait, when you

0:22:55.320 --> 0:22:57.880
<v Speaker 1>say posse members, do you mean like in the hip

0:22:57.880 --> 0:23:02.600
<v Speaker 1>hop Like no, No, in the his as sheriff, we're

0:23:02.640 --> 0:23:05.119
<v Speaker 1>getting add overs. But as sheriff, he has, he establishes

0:23:05.160 --> 0:23:09.480
<v Speaker 1>a posse of thousands of random people. Yeah, oh yeah, yeah, no,

0:23:09.720 --> 0:23:13.119
<v Speaker 1>this is quite a story. We are we're gonna have

0:23:13.200 --> 0:23:16.399
<v Speaker 1>fun with this, You and I. When are they all dressed?

0:23:16.400 --> 0:23:21.040
<v Speaker 1>His piers? Hundreds of people dressed his pimps were running

0:23:21.080 --> 0:23:25.440
<v Speaker 1>arounds at one point, dozens at one point. Now, kind

0:23:25.480 --> 0:23:27.160
<v Speaker 1>of we'll get into that in a little bit. We're

0:23:27.160 --> 0:23:32.280
<v Speaker 1>a few years ahead of ourselves. So um yeah. Joe,

0:23:32.600 --> 0:23:35.199
<v Speaker 1>because he talks a lot as a when he's a sheriff.

0:23:35.280 --> 0:23:37.280
<v Speaker 1>Later in a big media personality, he talks a lot

0:23:37.280 --> 0:23:40.600
<v Speaker 1>about his time uh in the narcotics apartment and then

0:23:40.600 --> 0:23:42.280
<v Speaker 1>the d e A. He likes to tell a lot

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:44.640
<v Speaker 1>of vague stories about traveling over the world and getting

0:23:44.680 --> 0:23:47.439
<v Speaker 1>into constant gun battles. We'll discuss the truth behind that

0:23:47.480 --> 0:23:49.280
<v Speaker 1>in a little bit. But he did travel around. He

0:23:49.320 --> 0:23:52.159
<v Speaker 1>was stationed in a lot of far flung areas, and

0:23:52.200 --> 0:23:54.639
<v Speaker 1>he busted people for drugs, although most of those busts

0:23:54.640 --> 0:23:57.000
<v Speaker 1>were not the glamorous stuff that they make HBO mini

0:23:57.040 --> 0:23:59.639
<v Speaker 1>series about. That's why he was nickelbag Joe. You know,

0:23:59.680 --> 0:24:04.440
<v Speaker 1>he's not not the highest man on the totem poles. Um.

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:07.240
<v Speaker 1>Joe was married to the job, but in nineteen fifty seven,

0:24:07.240 --> 0:24:09.720
<v Speaker 1>he'd also gotten married to a person, Eva Lamb, a

0:24:09.760 --> 0:24:12.439
<v Speaker 1>clerical worker who threw some bizarre work of fates, found

0:24:12.520 --> 0:24:16.640
<v Speaker 1>Joe to be a little Italian cutie, in her words, maddeningly.

0:24:16.800 --> 0:24:19.480
<v Speaker 1>Joe's partner later expressed the interviewers that he felt Joe

0:24:19.520 --> 0:24:21.920
<v Speaker 1>ignored his wife and spent too much time away from her.

0:24:22.119 --> 0:24:24.879
<v Speaker 1>He recalls regularly telling his partner to go home and

0:24:24.960 --> 0:24:28.760
<v Speaker 1>spend time with his wife. The couple named their first son, Rocco,

0:24:28.960 --> 0:24:32.920
<v Speaker 1>after Rocky Marciano, the boxer. Joe only baby sat their

0:24:32.960 --> 0:24:35.720
<v Speaker 1>kid once, and his wife says never washed a dish

0:24:35.840 --> 0:24:38.800
<v Speaker 1>or made a bed. She told interviewers he was too busy,

0:24:38.920 --> 0:24:40.520
<v Speaker 1>had to sleep when he was off because he did

0:24:40.520 --> 0:24:45.000
<v Speaker 1>work a lot of hours. It's okay, first of all,

0:24:45.040 --> 0:24:49.600
<v Speaker 1>it's babysitting. If it's your own child, it is your child.

0:24:50.000 --> 0:24:52.480
<v Speaker 1>Well that she called it babysitting, but yeah, that's that

0:24:52.640 --> 0:24:59.399
<v Speaker 1>is your child, little Italian beauty. How about no, you know,

0:24:59.520 --> 0:25:01.320
<v Speaker 1>I was going to large him up because I feel

0:25:01.359 --> 0:25:04.120
<v Speaker 1>like Rocco is a pretty good name. Like I think

0:25:04.200 --> 0:25:07.359
<v Speaker 1>Rocco ore Pio is like a legit good name and

0:25:07.400 --> 0:25:10.000
<v Speaker 1>so yeah, you could see that guy running a deli

0:25:10.280 --> 0:25:14.159
<v Speaker 1>oh ship, yeah, hell of it? I mean yeah, I

0:25:14.240 --> 0:25:16.640
<v Speaker 1>mean I feel like in the Brooklyn of of your

0:25:17.119 --> 0:25:19.800
<v Speaker 1>there might have been a bunch of Rocco or Pios

0:25:19.880 --> 0:25:21.639
<v Speaker 1>running around and that would have been cool. But it

0:25:21.640 --> 0:25:24.120
<v Speaker 1>would have been a good boxer name too. You could

0:25:24.160 --> 0:25:27.080
<v Speaker 1>see Roco Pio. Yeah, punch of people in a ring.

0:25:27.680 --> 0:25:30.360
<v Speaker 1>I've just looked up a picture of him as young

0:25:30.960 --> 0:25:33.720
<v Speaker 1>young Joe R. Pile and he is not a little

0:25:33.800 --> 0:25:37.040
<v Speaker 1>Italian cutie. I'm just gonna on the record. You can

0:25:37.119 --> 0:25:39.800
<v Speaker 1>take that up with his very dead wife, Sophie, dead wife,

0:25:39.920 --> 0:25:42.680
<v Speaker 1>You and I need to have a conversation. Well, get

0:25:42.680 --> 0:25:47.520
<v Speaker 1>the Luigi board out. So in nineteen six, like, who

0:25:47.720 --> 0:25:51.200
<v Speaker 1>brags about like I never washed a dish, I never

0:25:51.280 --> 0:25:56.760
<v Speaker 1>took we're saying it, yeah, I mean it is weird, right,

0:25:57.520 --> 0:26:01.440
<v Speaker 1>It is weird that she because you get it, I

0:26:01.480 --> 0:26:04.480
<v Speaker 1>don't know she's she's telling my god, this poison. Hold

0:26:04.520 --> 0:26:08.080
<v Speaker 1>on a second, This poor kid, this picture I just

0:26:08.240 --> 0:26:10.560
<v Speaker 1>pulled pulled up. I'm sure this is the one Sophie's

0:26:10.560 --> 0:26:13.320
<v Speaker 1>looking at this picture. This poor kid looks is in

0:26:13.400 --> 0:26:16.960
<v Speaker 1>a is in like a v next sweater and a

0:26:17.400 --> 0:26:22.680
<v Speaker 1>bow tie, and there is a look of unbearable sadness

0:26:22.840 --> 0:26:26.720
<v Speaker 1>on this kid's face, like, oh God, I'm looking at it.

0:26:26.880 --> 0:26:33.119
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that is Oh that my ad is a cursed photo. Noah,

0:26:33.440 --> 0:26:39.240
<v Speaker 1>oh god, my asshole pimp dressing dad is touching me

0:26:39.320 --> 0:26:42.200
<v Speaker 1>on the shoulder for the first and only time, and

0:26:42.280 --> 0:26:47.280
<v Speaker 1>I am gripped with unbearable loneliness knowing that this will

0:26:47.359 --> 0:26:50.360
<v Speaker 1>never happen again. Yeah, this is the first time I've

0:26:50.400 --> 0:26:55.240
<v Speaker 1>seen him in months. Oh God. And Mom is there

0:26:55.280 --> 0:26:59.600
<v Speaker 1>in like a buffont hair do and uh and a

0:26:59.680 --> 0:27:02.560
<v Speaker 1>big old belt and she's just like, if only I

0:27:02.600 --> 0:27:05.680
<v Speaker 1>could murder with this man. Yeah, and he looks he's

0:27:05.720 --> 0:27:10.960
<v Speaker 1>got like a slinger vibes. He's got fucking uh Jadgar

0:27:11.040 --> 0:27:15.040
<v Speaker 1>Hoover vibes. He just has that like that particular kind

0:27:15.119 --> 0:27:21.960
<v Speaker 1>of uh crooked law man looked to him, just like

0:27:22.160 --> 0:27:25.399
<v Speaker 1>in his it's it's amazing, what what a what a field?

0:27:25.480 --> 0:27:29.680
<v Speaker 1>That is? Um God, good God. And yeah, he's just

0:27:29.800 --> 0:27:34.200
<v Speaker 1>always looked the same. Um. So. In nineteen sixty one,

0:27:34.280 --> 0:27:36.360
<v Speaker 1>Joe was sent to Istanbul, which was a big get

0:27:36.480 --> 0:27:38.919
<v Speaker 1>within the Bureau of Narcotics. It's a big job Turkey

0:27:39.040 --> 0:27:41.800
<v Speaker 1>was the major hub of the international heroin market, and

0:27:41.960 --> 0:27:43.880
<v Speaker 1>Joe was about to get his first chance to harsh

0:27:43.880 --> 0:27:46.800
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people's buzzes. In nineteen sixty three, he

0:27:46.920 --> 0:27:50.560
<v Speaker 1>participated in a massive one ton opium bust. He went

0:27:50.600 --> 0:27:52.560
<v Speaker 1>to the media with the story and ensured it was

0:27:52.640 --> 0:27:55.600
<v Speaker 1>covered as the largest bust ever made in Turkey and

0:27:55.720 --> 0:27:57.480
<v Speaker 1>one of the largest in the world. I have no

0:27:57.600 --> 0:27:59.679
<v Speaker 1>idea if that was true, but that's how the media

0:27:59.800 --> 0:28:02.240
<v Speaker 1>come at it, because that's what Joe told them, and

0:28:02.320 --> 0:28:05.000
<v Speaker 1>they ran with the story. Uh, he was the only

0:28:05.200 --> 0:28:10.040
<v Speaker 1>agent named in the article. Um. So Joe really engineers

0:28:10.119 --> 0:28:13.080
<v Speaker 1>media coverage around this bust that he's one of the

0:28:13.160 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 1>guys responsible for, and he makes sure that he's the

0:28:15.440 --> 0:28:18.159
<v Speaker 1>only name in that coverage. Um and it goes, it

0:28:18.280 --> 0:28:20.760
<v Speaker 1>goes over huge. Back home, his dad, who he's got

0:28:20.800 --> 0:28:23.960
<v Speaker 1>a very strict father, is proud he gets to see

0:28:23.960 --> 0:28:26.479
<v Speaker 1>his kid in the newspaper. The newspaper gets passed all

0:28:26.520 --> 0:28:29.800
<v Speaker 1>around his hometown and it's Joe are pilots first big

0:28:29.880 --> 0:28:33.320
<v Speaker 1>experience in using the media to stroke his own ego

0:28:33.520 --> 0:28:35.560
<v Speaker 1>and to pat his career, and he's going to get

0:28:35.720 --> 0:28:38.320
<v Speaker 1>very good at this in the future. He plays the

0:28:38.480 --> 0:28:43.240
<v Speaker 1>media pretty masterfully over the course of his career. UM. So,

0:28:43.520 --> 0:28:46.560
<v Speaker 1>Joe was engaged in at least one gun battle during

0:28:46.640 --> 0:28:50.760
<v Speaker 1>his time in Turkey, probably, And this is where we

0:28:50.840 --> 0:28:54.640
<v Speaker 1>get into a really interesting, really interesting little dissection here. Noah,

0:28:55.040 --> 0:28:57.640
<v Speaker 1>the authors of the book Driving While Brown, Uh and

0:28:57.880 --> 0:28:59.800
<v Speaker 1>I found actually the article that they did, like a

0:29:00.320 --> 0:29:02.360
<v Speaker 1>an exerpt from their book, was published in The Daily Beast,

0:29:02.400 --> 0:29:04.880
<v Speaker 1>which is where I found this. Did a really deep

0:29:04.920 --> 0:29:08.320
<v Speaker 1>analysis of this, reviewing his commentary on the incident from

0:29:08.360 --> 0:29:12.200
<v Speaker 1>a newspaper archive, a testimony he gave before a Senate subcommittee,

0:29:12.320 --> 0:29:14.000
<v Speaker 1>and in two of his memoirs, and they note that

0:29:14.080 --> 0:29:18.080
<v Speaker 1>our Pio tells the story differently each time. His first

0:29:18.160 --> 0:29:20.840
<v Speaker 1>public recollection of the event was in nineteen eighty two,

0:29:21.080 --> 0:29:22.840
<v Speaker 1>near the end of his career, in about twenty years

0:29:22.880 --> 0:29:25.600
<v Speaker 1>after it would have happened, if it happened, Uh, he

0:29:25.760 --> 0:29:28.600
<v Speaker 1>told a Phoenix reporter that he and five Turkish cops

0:29:28.680 --> 0:29:31.560
<v Speaker 1>got into a gun battle with drug dealers. Quote. Four

0:29:31.640 --> 0:29:33.560
<v Speaker 1>of the Turks got away and the other was shot

0:29:33.640 --> 0:29:36.240
<v Speaker 1>to death. He gave no detail on who shot the

0:29:36.280 --> 0:29:40.000
<v Speaker 1>man or the circumstances around the shooting. Joe talked about

0:29:40.040 --> 0:29:43.040
<v Speaker 1>this gunfight against Seven years later, in nineteen eighty nine,

0:29:43.160 --> 0:29:46.360
<v Speaker 1>during a hearing before the International Narcotics Control Caucus of

0:29:46.400 --> 0:29:48.640
<v Speaker 1>the U. S. Senate, cheered by a fella you might

0:29:48.760 --> 0:29:52.760
<v Speaker 1>know named Sleepy Joe Biden, in his testimony before Congress,

0:29:52.880 --> 0:29:56.160
<v Speaker 1>Joe claimed to have not Biden obviously, our Pio came

0:29:56.200 --> 0:29:58.560
<v Speaker 1>to have claimed to have killed two Turkish drug dealers

0:29:58.600 --> 0:30:01.240
<v Speaker 1>and a pulse pounding shootout. He made this claim while

0:30:01.280 --> 0:30:04.400
<v Speaker 1>criticizing the State Department for being ineffective and supporting d

0:30:04.520 --> 0:30:08.160
<v Speaker 1>e A agents. Here's what he said, quote a paradox

0:30:08.320 --> 0:30:10.240
<v Speaker 1>one of my weekly gun battles in the mountains of

0:30:10.280 --> 0:30:16.640
<v Speaker 1>Turkey where I killed two. Yeah, now it's weekly, weekly, weekly,

0:30:17.800 --> 0:30:20.760
<v Speaker 1>Like was it said at a certain time? Was it like, okay, guys,

0:30:21.160 --> 0:30:29.040
<v Speaker 1>first time a gun battle? Uh? That sounds to me

0:30:29.120 --> 0:30:32.560
<v Speaker 1>like he had a weekly like maybe training session at

0:30:32.640 --> 0:30:34.600
<v Speaker 1>the at the range, Like he went to the range

0:30:34.920 --> 0:30:37.400
<v Speaker 1>every Thursday at four and he had a gun battle

0:30:37.440 --> 0:30:40.120
<v Speaker 1>with like a paper target. Yeah, yeah, I don't think

0:30:40.160 --> 0:30:41.800
<v Speaker 1>he would have. I don't have much faith in his

0:30:41.880 --> 0:30:44.440
<v Speaker 1>ability to win that gun battle. But I'm not I'm

0:30:44.480 --> 0:30:46.520
<v Speaker 1>not sure he was ever in a gunfight, is what

0:30:46.560 --> 0:30:47.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to say, but this is what he says

0:30:48.040 --> 0:30:51.280
<v Speaker 1>before Congress. So I killed two turks to dope peddlers,

0:30:51.320 --> 0:30:53.960
<v Speaker 1>and I was indicted with four other police officers for murder.

0:30:54.040 --> 0:30:56.719
<v Speaker 1>I sent a cable through state department channels and nothing happened.

0:30:57.080 --> 0:30:59.400
<v Speaker 1>Three weeks later, they finally decided, g we had better

0:30:59.480 --> 0:31:02.080
<v Speaker 1>do something. Joe. Of course, I resolved the matter. My

0:31:02.160 --> 0:31:04.480
<v Speaker 1>indictment was dismissed, and the other police officers had to

0:31:04.560 --> 0:31:07.280
<v Speaker 1>stand trial, but they were found not guilty. Guilty, let

0:31:07.360 --> 0:31:09.520
<v Speaker 1>me add, we were in the line of duty. So

0:31:09.600 --> 0:31:11.480
<v Speaker 1>I have no idea what to make of that. Because

0:31:11.560 --> 0:31:13.800
<v Speaker 1>he tells this story differently every time, you would think

0:31:13.840 --> 0:31:15.920
<v Speaker 1>that the version in Congress would be the most honest.

0:31:16.160 --> 0:31:18.240
<v Speaker 1>But he's also claimed you have had weekly gun battles

0:31:18.240 --> 0:31:20.600
<v Speaker 1>in the mountains of Turkey, and I've never been able

0:31:20.600 --> 0:31:24.200
<v Speaker 1>to find any evidence that would corroborate this. Um. No

0:31:24.280 --> 0:31:26.760
<v Speaker 1>one else's stories in the d e A of that

0:31:26.920 --> 0:31:30.120
<v Speaker 1>time sound like Joe would have been involved in He's

0:31:30.120 --> 0:31:31.880
<v Speaker 1>painting the picture that he was at war in the

0:31:31.920 --> 0:31:36.280
<v Speaker 1>mountains of Turkey for several years. Basically, and hold on,

0:31:36.920 --> 0:31:39.640
<v Speaker 1>he says he was indicted for murder, like no big deal.

0:31:39.960 --> 0:31:43.080
<v Speaker 1>And he had in Turkey, and he hadn't mentioned that

0:31:43.200 --> 0:31:47.400
<v Speaker 1>in previous iterations of the story. Nope, Nope, I don't

0:31:47.440 --> 0:31:50.360
<v Speaker 1>think so. No, I think in his h in that interview, well,

0:31:50.440 --> 0:31:53.960
<v Speaker 1>in the interview he gave to that local Phoenix paper,

0:31:54.040 --> 0:31:56.160
<v Speaker 1>he says that several of the cops he was with

0:31:56.520 --> 0:31:58.520
<v Speaker 1>got indicted and there was a trial and they were

0:31:58.560 --> 0:32:01.600
<v Speaker 1>declared innocent. But he does mentioned himself being indicted in

0:32:01.720 --> 0:32:04.800
<v Speaker 1>that first interview. So you can see seven years later,

0:32:04.920 --> 0:32:07.240
<v Speaker 1>the story has evolved when he tells it to Congress,

0:32:07.360 --> 0:32:09.360
<v Speaker 1>and not only is it like, oh, yeah, we had

0:32:09.440 --> 0:32:11.920
<v Speaker 1>this one gunfight, gunfight where a guy died, it's though

0:32:12.000 --> 0:32:14.320
<v Speaker 1>this is one of my weekly gunfights. And it's you

0:32:14.400 --> 0:32:17.320
<v Speaker 1>can see like the mythologizing right that he's he's going

0:32:17.440 --> 0:32:21.640
<v Speaker 1>through as this happens. So when he tells d hold On,

0:32:21.840 --> 0:32:23.960
<v Speaker 1>it's like, I have this awesome story. Let me tell

0:32:24.000 --> 0:32:26.720
<v Speaker 1>you to Oh there's one part I forgot. Oh this

0:32:26.880 --> 0:32:29.760
<v Speaker 1>is one little key detail I left out. I was

0:32:29.800 --> 0:32:33.680
<v Speaker 1>indicted for murder. Yeah, I was indicted for murder. It

0:32:33.760 --> 0:32:35.640
<v Speaker 1>was one of my weekly gun battles where I get

0:32:35.680 --> 0:32:39.920
<v Speaker 1>incited for murder. You know, it happened to me all

0:32:40.000 --> 0:32:45.120
<v Speaker 1>the time, classic d A business. And it's interesting this

0:32:45.400 --> 0:32:47.960
<v Speaker 1>this this most kind of lavish version of the story

0:32:48.000 --> 0:32:49.800
<v Speaker 1>in eighty nine comes out like two years before he

0:32:49.960 --> 0:32:52.120
<v Speaker 1>runs for office, so you can see he's kind of

0:32:52.200 --> 0:32:56.200
<v Speaker 1>starting to like build up this, um this internal mythology

0:32:56.360 --> 0:32:59.920
<v Speaker 1>over like what he did as a d E A agent.

0:33:00.280 --> 0:33:01.760
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think any of his true. Like I said,

0:33:02.120 --> 0:33:04.240
<v Speaker 1>I don't actually know if I think Joe R. Pio

0:33:04.360 --> 0:33:07.120
<v Speaker 1>was ever in a gunfight. Um, I just don't know.

0:33:07.360 --> 0:33:09.640
<v Speaker 1>You know, there's also a good chance and I you know,

0:33:09.680 --> 0:33:12.080
<v Speaker 1>I think you talked to people who served in the military.

0:33:12.720 --> 0:33:15.680
<v Speaker 1>They all have stories of guys who came back and

0:33:15.760 --> 0:33:18.920
<v Speaker 1>then started embellishing what happened, and like eventually it bears

0:33:19.000 --> 0:33:21.360
<v Speaker 1>no resemblance to like, well, yeah, there's this one time

0:33:21.400 --> 0:33:23.240
<v Speaker 1>we were getting shot at and then like it's turned

0:33:23.280 --> 0:33:25.440
<v Speaker 1>in his head into this thing different than what it was.

0:33:25.960 --> 0:33:28.760
<v Speaker 1>So it's possible that like there was a there was

0:33:28.800 --> 0:33:31.280
<v Speaker 1>a gunfight of some sort that Joe was around for

0:33:31.480 --> 0:33:33.680
<v Speaker 1>and he's just turned it into something completely different. We

0:33:33.720 --> 0:33:38.120
<v Speaker 1>don't really know, um, but Robert you know, who definitely

0:33:38.200 --> 0:33:41.120
<v Speaker 1>hasn't well, I don't know if they could possibly I'm

0:33:41.160 --> 0:33:44.360
<v Speaker 1>going to guess a number of our sponsors, I would

0:33:44.360 --> 0:33:46.560
<v Speaker 1>agree with that statement. I was gonna you don't move

0:33:46.640 --> 0:33:49.080
<v Speaker 1>down the pills unless you're willing to like lay down

0:33:49.240 --> 0:33:54.800
<v Speaker 1>some heavy long just dropping a mactin into Okay, Well,

0:33:55.840 --> 0:34:04.080
<v Speaker 1>here here's the ads. So we're back, um, and we're

0:34:04.080 --> 0:34:06.400
<v Speaker 1>talking about Joe in his story of this gunfight that

0:34:06.480 --> 0:34:09.360
<v Speaker 1>may or may not have happened now nineties. When he

0:34:09.400 --> 0:34:11.919
<v Speaker 1>tells this to Congress years later, when he's a sheriff,

0:34:12.120 --> 0:34:14.520
<v Speaker 1>he writes two different memoirs. While he co writes, he

0:34:14.640 --> 0:34:17.160
<v Speaker 1>hires a ghostwriter to write two different sets of memoires,

0:34:17.520 --> 0:34:21.319
<v Speaker 1>and in both memoirs he repeats the story with more embellishment. Uh.

0:34:21.400 --> 0:34:25.359
<v Speaker 1>In this version he ties it into Turkish politics, adding quote, uh,

0:34:25.440 --> 0:34:27.480
<v Speaker 1>it's not that I was glad the dealers had been killed.

0:34:27.560 --> 0:34:29.960
<v Speaker 1>I wasn't. But it happened and more often than on

0:34:30.080 --> 0:34:32.640
<v Speaker 1>one occasion. So he's still adding that. Now he's saying

0:34:32.640 --> 0:34:36.080
<v Speaker 1>I killed multiple people, right, like again, it keeps part

0:34:36.120 --> 0:34:37.640
<v Speaker 1>of why I'm pretty. Part of why I don't know

0:34:37.680 --> 0:34:39.360
<v Speaker 1>if I ever think he's ever been in a gunfight

0:34:39.560 --> 0:34:42.200
<v Speaker 1>is the story evolves. So it starts there was one

0:34:42.239 --> 0:34:45.560
<v Speaker 1>gunfight a guy died. We had daily gunfights and then

0:34:45.640 --> 0:34:48.560
<v Speaker 1>one time, you know, I killed somebody or I killed

0:34:48.600 --> 0:34:50.480
<v Speaker 1>two people, is what he tells Congress, And there was

0:34:50.520 --> 0:34:53.040
<v Speaker 1>a big court case. And then the third version is

0:34:53.360 --> 0:34:55.480
<v Speaker 1>I killed people on a bunch of different occasions, you

0:34:55.560 --> 0:35:02.680
<v Speaker 1>know version in my daily tan war, I drove an

0:35:02.800 --> 0:35:07.960
<v Speaker 1>armored personnel carrier down the streets of Istanbul mowing down bystanders,

0:35:08.120 --> 0:35:14.120
<v Speaker 1>just machine gunning drug dealers. Just that's how he wants

0:35:14.160 --> 0:35:16.879
<v Speaker 1>people to think about his fucking I mean, and that's

0:35:16.960 --> 0:35:18.919
<v Speaker 1>that's the image he paints of himself when he's Sheriff

0:35:19.120 --> 0:35:20.880
<v Speaker 1>Joe and he gets all these tanks and he's got

0:35:20.960 --> 0:35:22.920
<v Speaker 1>guys with machine guns all over the place, Like he

0:35:23.080 --> 0:35:25.880
<v Speaker 1>very much wants to be seen as this like wild

0:35:26.000 --> 0:35:29.440
<v Speaker 1>West lawman type mother like he you know, you know,

0:35:29.560 --> 0:35:31.480
<v Speaker 1>the kind of image he wants to portray it like that.

0:35:31.560 --> 0:35:35.880
<v Speaker 1>He's like Charles Bronson, you know, uh yeah, he's definitely

0:35:36.280 --> 0:35:38.319
<v Speaker 1>if you've never seen a Charles Bronson movie, they're all

0:35:38.360 --> 0:35:41.520
<v Speaker 1>based around this like shlubby, middle aged man who just

0:35:41.680 --> 0:35:44.839
<v Speaker 1>mows down drug dealers with machine guns in like New

0:35:44.920 --> 0:35:49.960
<v Speaker 1>York City and yeah and grunts and sweats a lot.

0:35:50.880 --> 0:35:54.919
<v Speaker 1>Charles Bronson. So uh. The authors of Driving Well Brown

0:35:54.960 --> 0:35:58.600
<v Speaker 1>eventually got to interview Joe R. Pio about this purported shooting.

0:35:59.160 --> 0:36:01.560
<v Speaker 1>They write, quote, we asked our Pios several times if

0:36:01.600 --> 0:36:04.400
<v Speaker 1>he'd ever killed anybody. He answered, not that I know of,

0:36:04.560 --> 0:36:06.640
<v Speaker 1>although in Turkey I used to have gun battles. I

0:36:06.719 --> 0:36:08.440
<v Speaker 1>think one gun battle, I did hit one or two

0:36:08.480 --> 0:36:10.359
<v Speaker 1>dope peddlers, only because I am the one that had

0:36:10.400 --> 0:36:12.920
<v Speaker 1>the gun, A thirty eight, I guess. He added hastily

0:36:13.000 --> 0:36:15.000
<v Speaker 1>that he had never killed anyone in the United States.

0:36:15.320 --> 0:36:17.440
<v Speaker 1>Another time, he told us in Turkey, I've had some

0:36:17.520 --> 0:36:19.239
<v Speaker 1>gun battles. I don't know who killed who, but I

0:36:19.360 --> 0:36:22.040
<v Speaker 1>never killed anybody, which is different very much from his

0:36:22.120 --> 0:36:25.560
<v Speaker 1>congressional festimony. So he's just a liar. He's just a

0:36:25.600 --> 0:36:28.560
<v Speaker 1>big liar. Noah, he's just a big liar, I think.

0:36:29.440 --> 0:36:34.440
<v Speaker 1>I I also, I like, it's not a gun battle

0:36:34.480 --> 0:36:36.440
<v Speaker 1>if you're the only one with the gun, you're just

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:41.720
<v Speaker 1>you're just shooting people, bitch. Show to be a gun battle,

0:36:41.800 --> 0:36:46.080
<v Speaker 1>there need to be guns on both sides. I had

0:36:46.120 --> 0:36:49.600
<v Speaker 1>a gun battle. I'm going back to the paper target.

0:36:50.719 --> 0:36:52.759
<v Speaker 1>I think he had a weekly gun battle with a

0:36:52.800 --> 0:36:55.680
<v Speaker 1>paper might have shot somebody while he was trying to

0:36:55.760 --> 0:37:00.239
<v Speaker 1>hit a paper target. Yeah. Uh so I know. Yeah.

0:37:00.239 --> 0:37:01.759
<v Speaker 1>We spent a lot of time in analysis on this,

0:37:01.840 --> 0:37:04.360
<v Speaker 1>but it's hugely important to his his image in public

0:37:04.400 --> 0:37:06.640
<v Speaker 1>speeches and books aimed at his fan base when becomes

0:37:06.680 --> 0:37:09.640
<v Speaker 1>a politician, Joe would talk about these weekly gunfights in

0:37:09.680 --> 0:37:12.080
<v Speaker 1>the mountains of Turkey and his like far flung career

0:37:12.239 --> 0:37:15.040
<v Speaker 1>killing bad guys all around the world. Uh. And this

0:37:15.160 --> 0:37:17.440
<v Speaker 1>is how he portrays himself when he's giving speeches and

0:37:17.480 --> 0:37:19.680
<v Speaker 1>when he's writing his own books. But when he's pressed

0:37:19.680 --> 0:37:22.560
<v Speaker 1>by serious reporters, he backs down and he provides a

0:37:22.680 --> 0:37:24.880
<v Speaker 1>much more grounded story. And I think it's because he

0:37:25.000 --> 0:37:27.360
<v Speaker 1>knows that they can check up on elements of his story.

0:37:27.719 --> 0:37:29.080
<v Speaker 1>And at the end of this, again, I have no

0:37:29.239 --> 0:37:31.399
<v Speaker 1>idea if I believe Joe R. Pio has ever heard

0:37:31.480 --> 0:37:35.040
<v Speaker 1>incoming Fire. Now, after Turkey, Joe was sent to d

0:37:35.160 --> 0:37:38.960
<v Speaker 1>C where he participated in Operation Intercept, a Nixonian plan

0:37:39.120 --> 0:37:42.200
<v Speaker 1>to blockade border crossing stations with Mexico in order to

0:37:42.239 --> 0:37:45.080
<v Speaker 1>stop drugs from entering the US. This may have been

0:37:45.160 --> 0:37:47.600
<v Speaker 1>This seems to have been partly Joe's idea, and Nixon

0:37:47.680 --> 0:37:50.440
<v Speaker 1>really liked it. It was a big publicityploy. Nixon was

0:37:50.480 --> 0:37:53.240
<v Speaker 1>trying to bully Mexico into letting the U. S arially

0:37:53.320 --> 0:37:57.040
<v Speaker 1>spray pesticides on marijuana fields. Uh. And basically we were

0:37:57.120 --> 0:38:00.840
<v Speaker 1>threatening the Mexican government by shutting down border crossing stations

0:38:00.880 --> 0:38:04.200
<v Speaker 1>and causing a huge amount of economic damage. One aspect

0:38:04.239 --> 0:38:07.360
<v Speaker 1>of the blockade that Joe personally oversaw was that immigration

0:38:07.400 --> 0:38:11.759
<v Speaker 1>and narcotics officers individually searched four point five million civilians

0:38:11.800 --> 0:38:14.040
<v Speaker 1>over a three week period. This included a lot of

0:38:14.120 --> 0:38:18.040
<v Speaker 1>strip searches, um, a lot of people being detained. Uh.

0:38:18.080 --> 0:38:20.880
<v Speaker 1>And it was economically devastating to people who lived in

0:38:20.920 --> 0:38:23.080
<v Speaker 1>the region on both sides of the border. But it

0:38:23.160 --> 0:38:25.160
<v Speaker 1>gave Dick Nixon an excuse to act like he was

0:38:25.239 --> 0:38:28.520
<v Speaker 1>tough on drugs and make political Hey, Joe Arpio gotten

0:38:28.560 --> 0:38:30.319
<v Speaker 1>close with Nixon as a result of this. He spent

0:38:30.640 --> 0:38:32.960
<v Speaker 1>during this operation. Ar Pio was flying around in a

0:38:33.040 --> 0:38:37.440
<v Speaker 1>helicopter with Spiro Agnew monitoring like the shutdown of the border. Um.

0:38:38.160 --> 0:38:41.320
<v Speaker 1>So he's actually in pretty deep with the Nixon administration.

0:38:41.440 --> 0:38:44.680
<v Speaker 1>You know, he's ag knew deep, which is uh. Yeah.

0:38:45.760 --> 0:38:48.480
<v Speaker 1>So Joe was sent next to Mexico City, where he

0:38:48.600 --> 0:38:51.759
<v Speaker 1>was served as the regional director for the Bureau of Narcotics.

0:38:51.880 --> 0:38:53.520
<v Speaker 1>He and his wife had a second child, and in

0:38:53.600 --> 0:38:56.160
<v Speaker 1>general things were going great for him. Nixon regularly sent

0:38:56.280 --> 0:38:58.800
<v Speaker 1>his Deputy Attorney General down to talk with Joe about

0:38:58.880 --> 0:39:02.600
<v Speaker 1>undercover operation. He went to Chicago and San Antonio in

0:39:02.680 --> 0:39:05.480
<v Speaker 1>Boston over the next few years. As his career neared

0:39:05.520 --> 0:39:07.759
<v Speaker 1>its end. Of nineteen seventy eight, he chose to be

0:39:07.880 --> 0:39:11.560
<v Speaker 1>stationed in Arizona. This would be Joe's last station of duty,

0:39:11.640 --> 0:39:13.440
<v Speaker 1>and it was the place he and Ava decided to

0:39:13.440 --> 0:39:16.200
<v Speaker 1>build their life. They bought a house in the Northeast Valley.

0:39:16.440 --> 0:39:19.520
<v Speaker 1>Ava started a travel agency in Scottsdale, but all was

0:39:19.600 --> 0:39:23.040
<v Speaker 1>not well Phoenix. Being Phoenix had a lot of Mexican

0:39:23.160 --> 0:39:25.960
<v Speaker 1>agents and its d e a branch. Two of Joe's

0:39:26.000 --> 0:39:29.680
<v Speaker 1>new colleagues felt that he was kind of racist. Phil Jordan,

0:39:29.760 --> 0:39:32.840
<v Speaker 1>who ran the Phoenix office before Joe moved in, claims

0:39:32.920 --> 0:39:37.600
<v Speaker 1>Joe deliberately sabotaged relationships between Mexican and American narcotics agents.

0:39:37.960 --> 0:39:41.760
<v Speaker 1>In response, Joe initiated an internal probe against Jordan's claiming

0:39:41.800 --> 0:39:44.120
<v Speaker 1>that he'd leaked information to a journalist and that he'd

0:39:44.200 --> 0:39:46.680
<v Speaker 1>used the office copy machine to copy a cookbook for

0:39:46.800 --> 0:39:53.120
<v Speaker 1>his girlfriend Dry. Joe loses his rank over this and

0:39:53.200 --> 0:39:55.480
<v Speaker 1>gets pushed to a desk job. Though now there's eventually

0:39:55.520 --> 0:39:58.080
<v Speaker 1>an investigation, and it founds finds that there's are not

0:39:58.280 --> 0:40:01.560
<v Speaker 1>Joe UM, sorry, the other guy, Phil Jordan's um. And

0:40:01.640 --> 0:40:04.759
<v Speaker 1>when the investigation includes I just love how it's like, oh,

0:40:06.000 --> 0:40:13.960
<v Speaker 1>but he photocopied a cookbook. Yeah, it's an amazing allegation

0:40:14.120 --> 0:40:16.640
<v Speaker 1>to throw at like and it's you know, it's it's

0:40:16.680 --> 0:40:18.840
<v Speaker 1>this thing you'll see again with Joe. He gets attacked

0:40:18.920 --> 0:40:22.040
<v Speaker 1>and he immediately goes after the people who attack him

0:40:22.120 --> 0:40:24.560
<v Speaker 1>and and does his best to damage their career. And

0:40:24.640 --> 0:40:27.360
<v Speaker 1>although there were no merits say allegations Joe made against

0:40:27.400 --> 0:40:30.439
<v Speaker 1>Phil Jordan's, it still damages the guy's career for a while.

0:40:30.800 --> 0:40:33.759
<v Speaker 1>Joe also had conflict with Laura Garcia, at the time

0:40:33.880 --> 0:40:36.840
<v Speaker 1>the only Mexican American woman in the Phoenix d A office.

0:40:37.200 --> 0:40:39.600
<v Speaker 1>She filed a complaint about explosives that the d e

0:40:39.760 --> 0:40:43.040
<v Speaker 1>A had stored without proper safety procedures in downtown Phoenix.

0:40:43.360 --> 0:40:47.000
<v Speaker 1>She was especially concerned about these improperly stored explosives because

0:40:47.040 --> 0:40:50.920
<v Speaker 1>she was pregnant and thus particularly vulnerable to explosions a

0:40:51.040 --> 0:40:56.759
<v Speaker 1>local NewSpace. That's true. I guess so every doctor is

0:40:56.760 --> 0:41:02.279
<v Speaker 1>going to tell you noxplode pregnant ad for him. But

0:41:02.440 --> 0:41:05.520
<v Speaker 1>she's got concerns to like they're they're not properly dealing

0:41:05.600 --> 0:41:07.719
<v Speaker 1>with like the fumes and stuff coming off this like

0:41:07.800 --> 0:41:10.799
<v Speaker 1>it's just a really dangerous storage situation. And a local

0:41:10.880 --> 0:41:13.600
<v Speaker 1>newspaper learns about her complaint and published as an article.

0:41:14.000 --> 0:41:17.640
<v Speaker 1>This infuriated our pile, and she claims he started attacking

0:41:17.719 --> 0:41:21.160
<v Speaker 1>her about her ethnicity and Monday morning meetings. He had

0:41:21.200 --> 0:41:24.920
<v Speaker 1>agents searcher car repeatedly and investigate her over parking tickets.

0:41:25.200 --> 0:41:27.239
<v Speaker 1>At one time, he told her you should be home

0:41:27.320 --> 0:41:30.719
<v Speaker 1>having babies and cooking tortillas. She eventually left the d

0:41:30.800 --> 0:41:35.719
<v Speaker 1>e A over this, so he's he sucks. It's not

0:41:35.800 --> 0:41:40.000
<v Speaker 1>good now. Joe retired from the d e A in

0:41:40.080 --> 0:41:42.960
<v Speaker 1>nineteen two. He was fifty years old. For the next

0:41:43.040 --> 0:41:45.920
<v Speaker 1>ten years, he lived the low profile life of a retiree.

0:41:46.280 --> 0:41:49.480
<v Speaker 1>He worked mostly at his wife's travel agency in Scottsdale.

0:41:49.920 --> 0:41:52.440
<v Speaker 1>He seems to have been very quickly bothered by the

0:41:52.520 --> 0:41:54.440
<v Speaker 1>fact that he was no longer a powerful man. He

0:41:54.520 --> 0:41:57.680
<v Speaker 1>wasn't interacting with elected leaders and making decisions that impacted

0:41:57.719 --> 0:42:00.560
<v Speaker 1>people's lives every day. He doesn't take well to being

0:42:00.680 --> 0:42:04.040
<v Speaker 1>retired quietly, so he decides to run for Phoenix City

0:42:04.080 --> 0:42:06.560
<v Speaker 1>Council on a platform of forcing the homeless out of

0:42:06.640 --> 0:42:11.399
<v Speaker 1>town and locking them up if they refused to leave. Yeah, wait,

0:42:11.440 --> 0:42:13.239
<v Speaker 1>I want to I want to know what he was like,

0:42:13.320 --> 0:42:15.680
<v Speaker 1>what kind of trips he was booking? Oh, we're about

0:42:15.719 --> 0:42:24.840
<v Speaker 1>to talk about that. Noah spoilers, it's too space. So

0:42:25.400 --> 0:42:28.759
<v Speaker 1>he loses that city council election, and next in nineteen five,

0:42:28.840 --> 0:42:31.080
<v Speaker 1>he decides to use his talent as a huckster to

0:42:31.160 --> 0:42:34.400
<v Speaker 1>sell people tickets to Space through his wife's travel agency.

0:42:35.040 --> 0:42:42.680
<v Speaker 1>You're not, that's absolutely a thing he did. It's part

0:42:42.760 --> 0:42:45.920
<v Speaker 1>of this I haven't. There's like a whole dig to

0:42:46.000 --> 0:42:48.120
<v Speaker 1>be done here into the whole story. But basically, there

0:42:48.200 --> 0:42:51.920
<v Speaker 1>was this nationwide. There's this company called Society Expeditions in

0:42:52.040 --> 0:42:56.080
<v Speaker 1>Pacific American Launch Systems, and they start advertising in the

0:42:56.239 --> 0:42:58.719
<v Speaker 1>eighties that by nineteen ninety two they're going to have

0:42:58.800 --> 0:43:02.120
<v Speaker 1>a craft capable of vertical takeoff and landing, like a

0:43:02.200 --> 0:43:04.759
<v Speaker 1>spaceship that can do vertical takeoff and landing, which we

0:43:04.840 --> 0:43:08.040
<v Speaker 1>still don't have today, right, Like, that's not wasn't remotely

0:43:08.120 --> 0:43:10.759
<v Speaker 1>possible in the nineteen eighties. But they're bragging that they

0:43:10.840 --> 0:43:12.360
<v Speaker 1>have this, and they make deals with a bunch of

0:43:12.400 --> 0:43:15.759
<v Speaker 1>travel agencies to sell people tickets on this thing. And

0:43:15.960 --> 0:43:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Joe's track gets his travel his wife's travel agency involved,

0:43:19.000 --> 0:43:22.000
<v Speaker 1>and they start hucking the space tickets. And I'm gonna

0:43:22.040 --> 0:43:24.040
<v Speaker 1>quote from a nineteen ninety six right up by the

0:43:24.120 --> 0:43:27.760
<v Speaker 1>Phoenix New Times here. The price was fifty thousand dollars

0:43:27.840 --> 0:43:30.440
<v Speaker 1>with a seven thousand dollar deposit and collection of the rest.

0:43:30.520 --> 0:43:33.480
<v Speaker 1>Beginning in October twelfth, nineteen two, when the Phoenix was

0:43:33.560 --> 0:43:37.560
<v Speaker 1>to take its first passengers into space. Um, yeah, we

0:43:37.680 --> 0:43:41.520
<v Speaker 1>had people, herbub director Collette Bevis says, two fifty two

0:43:41.560 --> 0:43:44.319
<v Speaker 1>people paid the seven thousand dollars, with five thousand going

0:43:44.360 --> 0:43:47.240
<v Speaker 1>to a refundable escrow account and the remaining two thousand,

0:43:47.320 --> 0:43:50.799
<v Speaker 1>nonrefundable going to Society Expeditions bank account. We had people

0:43:50.880 --> 0:43:55.000
<v Speaker 1>taking out three mortgages on their home, she recalls, Yeah,

0:43:55.760 --> 0:44:02.240
<v Speaker 1>and they were Joe or Pile selling space tickets, selling

0:44:02.280 --> 0:44:07.799
<v Speaker 1>space tickets. Okay, stick with me. Joe Aprile was from

0:44:07.840 --> 0:44:11.759
<v Speaker 1>the future. Actually he meant it. He meant it. He

0:44:11.880 --> 0:44:15.760
<v Speaker 1>wasn't trying to. He wasn't trying to, you know, a griff.

0:44:17.440 --> 0:44:20.840
<v Speaker 1>He came back in time, and his him selling the

0:44:20.920 --> 0:44:24.560
<v Speaker 1>tickets early is why space travel got derailed and we

0:44:24.640 --> 0:44:27.040
<v Speaker 1>weren't able to get We would have been doing trips

0:44:27.080 --> 0:44:29.080
<v Speaker 1>into space by a ninety two for everybody. We'd have

0:44:29.400 --> 0:44:33.160
<v Speaker 1>space travel. Now, Joe r Pio ruined it by selling

0:44:33.640 --> 0:44:36.360
<v Speaker 1>space tickets too early. He fucked up the dream. He

0:44:36.520 --> 0:44:39.280
<v Speaker 1>came back from the future to buck up space travel.

0:44:40.120 --> 0:44:43.080
<v Speaker 1>He wanted to take that from us. Yeah, he wanted

0:44:43.120 --> 0:44:45.920
<v Speaker 1>Jeff Bezos to have it to himself. That's son of

0:44:45.960 --> 0:44:52.719
<v Speaker 1>a bitch. Yeah, So he sold tickets to space. We

0:44:52.840 --> 0:44:56.040
<v Speaker 1>don't know if any of them sold. We know that

0:44:56.160 --> 0:45:03.080
<v Speaker 1>they were trying to sell them. People pay. Two people

0:45:03.239 --> 0:45:05.919
<v Speaker 1>total in the country paid for this ticket. We don't

0:45:05.960 --> 0:45:08.920
<v Speaker 1>know who they. So when the Phoenix New Times interviewed

0:45:08.920 --> 0:45:10.759
<v Speaker 1>the lady used to work for the company, she said

0:45:10.800 --> 0:45:13.840
<v Speaker 1>she couldn't access her records to confirm whether or not

0:45:13.960 --> 0:45:16.560
<v Speaker 1>the r Pios sold any space junkets. And Joe just

0:45:16.719 --> 0:45:19.239
<v Speaker 1>refuses to answer any questions about this. So we don't

0:45:19.320 --> 0:45:22.200
<v Speaker 1>know if he sold any, but he tried to. He

0:45:22.360 --> 0:45:26.000
<v Speaker 1>may have. UM, we just have no idea because I

0:45:26.080 --> 0:45:28.960
<v Speaker 1>think this was all the con game from the beginning. UM.

0:45:29.320 --> 0:45:31.120
<v Speaker 1>And I don't know that I believe the company ever

0:45:31.239 --> 0:45:34.920
<v Speaker 1>actually had records. UM. In any case, whether or not

0:45:35.040 --> 0:45:37.279
<v Speaker 1>it was a con from the beginning. In n the

0:45:37.360 --> 0:45:40.239
<v Speaker 1>Challenger exploded. Uh, and that was kind of the end

0:45:40.280 --> 0:45:44.040
<v Speaker 1>of anyone talking about selling tickets like this. Um, So

0:45:44.160 --> 0:45:46.640
<v Speaker 1>the grift falls apart. It's just funny that they got

0:45:46.680 --> 0:45:49.239
<v Speaker 1>involved with this. Joe was selling tickets to Space for

0:45:49.320 --> 0:45:51.360
<v Speaker 1>a while. We don't know if he succeeded in actually

0:45:51.400 --> 0:45:54.880
<v Speaker 1>getting any money, but they tried. You guys have covered

0:45:55.000 --> 0:45:58.400
<v Speaker 1>like every grifter in history, right, you guys have covered

0:45:58.600 --> 0:46:02.560
<v Speaker 1>ten million grifters, a lot of them. Yeah. This is

0:46:02.680 --> 0:46:06.000
<v Speaker 1>like the same playbook, right Yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean

0:46:06.040 --> 0:46:10.400
<v Speaker 1>it's it's very much. You know. I think the thing

0:46:10.480 --> 0:46:12.279
<v Speaker 1>that you see with all of the grifters that we cover,

0:46:12.400 --> 0:46:15.640
<v Speaker 1>that Joe r. Pio has in spades is a a

0:46:15.800 --> 0:46:18.800
<v Speaker 1>gut understanding of how to make a spectacle of the media,

0:46:18.960 --> 0:46:21.040
<v Speaker 1>right because the only the thing that you're always selling

0:46:21.120 --> 0:46:23.239
<v Speaker 1>is a grifter is yourself, and that's the thing Joe

0:46:23.400 --> 0:46:26.359
<v Speaker 1>is always selling. That's why this story about him being

0:46:26.400 --> 0:46:28.360
<v Speaker 1>in gunfights in Turkey is so important because he's got

0:46:28.440 --> 0:46:32.480
<v Speaker 1>to sell himself as this desperado warrior law man, right. Um.

0:46:33.200 --> 0:46:36.520
<v Speaker 1>And I think in this period after retirement, kind of

0:46:36.600 --> 0:46:38.960
<v Speaker 1>the reason he's going through the city council trying to

0:46:39.000 --> 0:46:41.040
<v Speaker 1>win there and an anti hunting he's then he's selling

0:46:41.120 --> 0:46:43.480
<v Speaker 1>space tickets. Is he kind of loses the threat of

0:46:43.560 --> 0:46:45.359
<v Speaker 1>his own story for a while. I think he's kind

0:46:45.360 --> 0:46:47.680
<v Speaker 1>of lost after the d e A and it takes

0:46:47.760 --> 0:46:50.560
<v Speaker 1>him a while to figure out what story he's going

0:46:50.680 --> 0:46:54.120
<v Speaker 1>to sell next to people. Um. I think that's kind

0:46:54.160 --> 0:46:56.879
<v Speaker 1>of the position he's in right now. So after ten

0:46:57.040 --> 0:46:59.520
<v Speaker 1>years of working for his wife, he decided to get

0:46:59.560 --> 0:47:02.520
<v Speaker 1>back into a spotlight. In nineteen two, he had a

0:47:02.640 --> 0:47:06.480
<v Speaker 1>chance because there was a Maricopa County Sheriff's election. Um.

0:47:07.040 --> 0:47:10.120
<v Speaker 1>So it just so happened that nineteen two was a

0:47:10.239 --> 0:47:13.279
<v Speaker 1>great time to run for sheriff of Maricopa County. The

0:47:13.400 --> 0:47:15.960
<v Speaker 1>sitting sheriff was a guy named Tom Agnos, and he

0:47:16.080 --> 0:47:19.319
<v Speaker 1>was in charge during the Wattle Buddhist temple shooting, which

0:47:19.360 --> 0:47:21.239
<v Speaker 1>I think may still be the largest mass shooting in

0:47:21.280 --> 0:47:23.440
<v Speaker 1>Arizona history. Nine dead. It may have been beaten by

0:47:23.480 --> 0:47:25.960
<v Speaker 1>now it was the largest for quite a while. Um.

0:47:26.080 --> 0:47:27.840
<v Speaker 1>And it was not like, um, you know, when we

0:47:27.880 --> 0:47:29.759
<v Speaker 1>say mass shooting today, you're thinking about like a guy

0:47:29.840 --> 0:47:31.799
<v Speaker 1>walking into with a gun and just mowing people down.

0:47:32.360 --> 0:47:35.120
<v Speaker 1>This was a robbery that went horribly bad, and these

0:47:35.160 --> 0:47:38.720
<v Speaker 1>people were well being robbed executed so that they couldn't

0:47:39.120 --> 0:47:41.759
<v Speaker 1>like give away the people who had robbed them basically right,

0:47:41.800 --> 0:47:43.520
<v Speaker 1>like that seems to have been the actual case here.

0:47:43.760 --> 0:47:47.600
<v Speaker 1>It's a horrible, horrible tragedy. Um. And it it got

0:47:47.760 --> 0:47:51.839
<v Speaker 1>worse actually when the police got involved, um because they

0:47:51.960 --> 0:47:55.279
<v Speaker 1>get a tip from a very unreliable source. Uh, and

0:47:55.360 --> 0:47:58.719
<v Speaker 1>they immediately arrest five men from Tucson, Arizona based on

0:47:58.840 --> 0:48:01.160
<v Speaker 1>this tip. No one of these guys has let go

0:48:01.680 --> 0:48:04.480
<v Speaker 1>after providing an alibi, but the remainder are charged after

0:48:04.600 --> 0:48:08.279
<v Speaker 1>deputies coerced them in into confessing by exaggerating evidence and

0:48:08.400 --> 0:48:13.320
<v Speaker 1>threatening them with the death penalty. So very sketchy behavior

0:48:13.400 --> 0:48:15.319
<v Speaker 1>on behalf of the sheriff's They kind of forced these

0:48:15.320 --> 0:48:18.440
<v Speaker 1>guys to confess, um, and the sheriff's department just is

0:48:18.600 --> 0:48:21.600
<v Speaker 1>is very convinced that these are the guilty parties. For

0:48:21.640 --> 0:48:25.440
<v Speaker 1>about seven weeks, the Tucson for languish in jail. Uh

0:48:25.520 --> 0:48:27.920
<v Speaker 1>and the Sheriff's department is adamant that these guys are

0:48:27.920 --> 0:48:32.080
<v Speaker 1>absolutely guilty. And then incontrovertible evidence emerges that two completely

0:48:32.120 --> 0:48:35.040
<v Speaker 1>different guys are the real killers. Um. So the Tucson

0:48:35.200 --> 0:48:37.879
<v Speaker 1>four sue the state successfully, they get a bunch of money,

0:48:38.200 --> 0:48:41.440
<v Speaker 1>but the Sheriff Agnos refuses to admit any wrongdoing, and

0:48:41.520 --> 0:48:46.799
<v Speaker 1>he claims the coerced confessions justified murder charges. Now nine

0:48:47.480 --> 0:48:49.920
<v Speaker 1>two was still a time when being brutally bad at

0:48:49.960 --> 0:48:52.040
<v Speaker 1>your job in a way that harmed people could get

0:48:52.120 --> 0:48:58.799
<v Speaker 1>you fired. And Maricopa remember those days, no fondly um

0:48:59.000 --> 0:49:01.839
<v Speaker 1>and Maricope account and he very rightly decided to fire

0:49:01.960 --> 0:49:04.520
<v Speaker 1>Sheriff Agnos, so that Joe picks this time to run

0:49:04.560 --> 0:49:06.319
<v Speaker 1>for sheriff. It's a great time to run for sheriff,

0:49:06.440 --> 0:49:08.360
<v Speaker 1>because it's really easy to look good next to this

0:49:08.440 --> 0:49:11.880
<v Speaker 1>chuckle fuck. Now, at the time, the US was just

0:49:12.080 --> 0:49:14.560
<v Speaker 1>one year out from the peak of the most violent

0:49:14.680 --> 0:49:18.080
<v Speaker 1>crime wave, and recent history is the peak in recent

0:49:18.160 --> 0:49:20.200
<v Speaker 1>memory of violent crime in the United States. So this

0:49:20.320 --> 0:49:23.040
<v Speaker 1>is the year after that people are still real freaked

0:49:23.040 --> 0:49:25.080
<v Speaker 1>out about this is like Charles Bronson movies, are big

0:49:25.120 --> 0:49:29.359
<v Speaker 1>in this time right. Um our Pile was not at

0:49:29.400 --> 0:49:32.040
<v Speaker 1>this point focused on immigration. In fact, his campaign had

0:49:32.080 --> 0:49:34.960
<v Speaker 1>nothing to do with immigrants. Instead, he focused on his

0:49:35.040 --> 0:49:37.360
<v Speaker 1>history as a d e a man, and he promised

0:49:37.400 --> 0:49:39.759
<v Speaker 1>to use those skills to keep people safe. He also

0:49:39.800 --> 0:49:42.880
<v Speaker 1>complained about mismanagement by the old sheriff and that he

0:49:43.120 --> 0:49:46.200
<v Speaker 1>was basically like, hey, he's wasting a bunch of tax money.

0:49:46.200 --> 0:49:48.279
<v Speaker 1>You see this big case that went badly. We got

0:49:48.360 --> 0:49:51.120
<v Speaker 1>sued for millions of dollars. Like, I'm gonna come in

0:49:51.239 --> 0:49:53.160
<v Speaker 1>and clean up the sheriff's department and I'm gonna save

0:49:53.239 --> 0:49:55.920
<v Speaker 1>the county a bunch of money. He also promised that

0:49:56.040 --> 0:49:59.440
<v Speaker 1>if elected, he would serve only one term. He won

0:49:59.480 --> 0:50:04.200
<v Speaker 1>election handily in he was sworn in. One other elected

0:50:04.280 --> 0:50:06.200
<v Speaker 1>official who was sworn in on the same day was

0:50:06.320 --> 0:50:09.600
<v Speaker 1>Mary Wilcox, a Mexican American woman elected to the county

0:50:09.680 --> 0:50:13.360
<v Speaker 1>Board of Supervisors, which oversaw the sheriff's department budget. On

0:50:13.440 --> 0:50:15.560
<v Speaker 1>the day they met, Joe told her, you look so

0:50:15.719 --> 0:50:17.799
<v Speaker 1>much like my mother and her pictures, I could never

0:50:17.920 --> 0:50:19.920
<v Speaker 1>get mad at you, which is kind of a weird

0:50:20.000 --> 0:50:21.800
<v Speaker 1>thing to say. But the two of them had a

0:50:21.880 --> 0:50:25.440
<v Speaker 1>good relationship actually Mary Wilcox is a Democrat, but she

0:50:25.560 --> 0:50:28.120
<v Speaker 1>has Joe comes over to her family restaurant all the time,

0:50:28.160 --> 0:50:30.640
<v Speaker 1>he plays with their kids. He's a very pleasant fixture

0:50:30.719 --> 0:50:33.759
<v Speaker 1>in her life. And she's pretty adamant that, like, he

0:50:34.000 --> 0:50:37.240
<v Speaker 1>was not this weirdo racist for the first like decade

0:50:37.320 --> 0:50:39.239
<v Speaker 1>or so that she knew her. Um that there's a

0:50:39.400 --> 0:50:41.919
<v Speaker 1>shift in Joe R. Pio and we're gonna talk about

0:50:41.920 --> 0:50:45.040
<v Speaker 1>that shift more in part two. Um, But he like

0:50:45.160 --> 0:50:46.880
<v Speaker 1>during this period of time, she thought he was like

0:50:46.960 --> 0:50:49.640
<v Speaker 1>a pretty reasonable guy, and he specifically told her he

0:50:49.719 --> 0:50:53.000
<v Speaker 1>didn't want to waste department money arresting undocumented immigrants and

0:50:53.080 --> 0:50:55.680
<v Speaker 1>having them deported. He wanted to deal with violent crime

0:50:55.719 --> 0:50:57.440
<v Speaker 1>and his only concern was keeping the people of his

0:50:57.520 --> 0:51:02.120
<v Speaker 1>county safe. So at the start, some people, at least

0:51:02.160 --> 0:51:04.240
<v Speaker 1>Mary Wilcox is one of them, will say he seemed

0:51:04.239 --> 0:51:07.080
<v Speaker 1>like a pretty reasonable guy. He seemed and obviously the

0:51:07.160 --> 0:51:09.200
<v Speaker 1>guy who was sheriff before was shipped. So it doesn't

0:51:09.200 --> 0:51:11.080
<v Speaker 1>immediately look like Joe R. Pope is going to be

0:51:11.120 --> 0:51:15.520
<v Speaker 1>a nightmare, you know. But that's not where the story ends, Noah.

0:51:16.120 --> 0:51:18.359
<v Speaker 1>But the story that we're going to tell right now

0:51:18.960 --> 0:51:23.120
<v Speaker 1>is the story of products and services, which is a

0:51:23.200 --> 0:51:26.040
<v Speaker 1>story that never goes badly, that always leads us to

0:51:26.160 --> 0:51:28.640
<v Speaker 1>more products and more services and thus to a better life.

0:51:28.920 --> 0:51:41.160
<v Speaker 1>So here's some ads. All right, we're back. So Joe

0:51:41.320 --> 0:51:44.400
<v Speaker 1>is the sheriff now, um and you know in public,

0:51:44.480 --> 0:51:47.440
<v Speaker 1>he almost immediately adopts the name sheriff Joe, and he

0:51:47.560 --> 0:51:50.000
<v Speaker 1>clearly tried. He tries to portray himself from the start.

0:51:50.160 --> 0:51:52.440
<v Speaker 1>Is kind of like an Old West style law man.

0:51:52.600 --> 0:51:55.520
<v Speaker 1>That's how he wants to be seen. The only problem

0:51:55.600 --> 0:51:57.840
<v Speaker 1>is that's not the job he got elected to do.

0:51:58.760 --> 0:52:02.040
<v Speaker 1>Marracopa is the large just county in the US by area.

0:52:02.200 --> 0:52:04.560
<v Speaker 1>It is not in population obviously. The population is about

0:52:04.560 --> 0:52:07.200
<v Speaker 1>four million, which is about the entire population of Oregon,

0:52:07.239 --> 0:52:09.680
<v Speaker 1>where I live. So it is a populous county. But

0:52:09.880 --> 0:52:13.600
<v Speaker 1>Maricopa is like bigger than most nations in Europe. It's

0:52:13.640 --> 0:52:18.279
<v Speaker 1>a massive, massive county, um, and it includes a bunch

0:52:18.360 --> 0:52:21.080
<v Speaker 1>of nowhere land like a bunch of desert with tiny

0:52:21.120 --> 0:52:24.880
<v Speaker 1>little towns, but it also includes the enormous Phoenix metropolitan area.

0:52:25.480 --> 0:52:28.960
<v Speaker 1>Most of our Pio's job involved overseeing the county jail,

0:52:29.200 --> 0:52:31.960
<v Speaker 1>where people arrested for minor bullshit were locked up while

0:52:31.960 --> 0:52:34.800
<v Speaker 1>they awaited trial or served very short sentences. So his

0:52:34.960 --> 0:52:37.680
<v Speaker 1>job is not to be the desperado law man. His

0:52:37.840 --> 0:52:40.120
<v Speaker 1>job is very much to manage a jail. That's the

0:52:40.160 --> 0:52:43.239
<v Speaker 1>biggest part of what he's supposed to be doing. Joe

0:52:43.360 --> 0:52:47.080
<v Speaker 1>immediately saw potential in his this job where his predecessors

0:52:47.160 --> 0:52:49.200
<v Speaker 1>had not. I'm gonna quote from the New Yorker here,

0:52:50.440 --> 0:52:53.759
<v Speaker 1>the voters had declined to finance new jail construction, and

0:52:53.880 --> 0:52:58.000
<v Speaker 1>so in nine are Pio, vowing that no troublemakers would

0:52:58.040 --> 0:53:00.840
<v Speaker 1>be released on his watch because of overcrowding, procured a

0:53:00.880 --> 0:53:03.600
<v Speaker 1>consignment of army surplus tints and had them set up

0:53:03.680 --> 0:53:07.480
<v Speaker 1>surrounded by barbed wire in an industrial area in southwest Phoenix.

0:53:07.960 --> 0:53:10.040
<v Speaker 1>I put them up next to the dump, the dog pound,

0:53:10.080 --> 0:53:12.960
<v Speaker 1>the waste disposal plant, he told me. Phoenix is an

0:53:13.000 --> 0:53:15.400
<v Speaker 1>open air blast furnace. For much of the year, temperatures

0:53:15.440 --> 0:53:18.359
<v Speaker 1>inside the tents hit a hundred and thirty five degrees. Still,

0:53:18.480 --> 0:53:20.359
<v Speaker 1>the tints were a hit with the public, or at

0:53:20.400 --> 0:53:23.319
<v Speaker 1>least with the conservative majority that voted our pile put

0:53:23.400 --> 0:53:26.600
<v Speaker 1>up more tents until Tins City Jail held twenty inmates,

0:53:26.840 --> 0:53:29.439
<v Speaker 1>and he stuck a neon vacancy sign on the tall

0:53:29.520 --> 0:53:33.680
<v Speaker 1>guard tower. It was visible for miles. His popularity grew.

0:53:34.080 --> 0:53:36.880
<v Speaker 1>What could he do next? Are Pio ordered small, heavily

0:53:36.920 --> 0:53:42.840
<v Speaker 1>publicized deprivations. He banned cigarettes from his jails, skin magazines, movies, coffee,

0:53:43.040 --> 0:53:46.080
<v Speaker 1>hot lunches, salt and pepper. Are Pile estimated that he

0:53:46.120 --> 0:53:49.120
<v Speaker 1>saved taxpayers thirty thousand dollars a year by removing salt

0:53:49.160 --> 0:53:51.480
<v Speaker 1>and pepper. Meals were cut to to a day, and

0:53:51.520 --> 0:53:53.680
<v Speaker 1>our Pile got the cost down, he says, to thirty

0:53:53.760 --> 0:53:56.360
<v Speaker 1>cents per meal. It costs more to feed the dogs

0:53:56.400 --> 0:53:58.960
<v Speaker 1>than it does the inmates. He told me. Jail our

0:53:59.040 --> 0:54:01.800
<v Speaker 1>Bio likes to say, is not a spa, it's punishment.

0:54:02.040 --> 0:54:04.200
<v Speaker 1>He once in mates whose keenest wishes to never get

0:54:04.239 --> 0:54:06.840
<v Speaker 1>locked up again. He limits their television. He told me

0:54:06.960 --> 0:54:09.840
<v Speaker 1>to the Weather Channel, c SPAN, and just to aggravate

0:54:09.920 --> 0:54:12.800
<v Speaker 1>their hunger, the Food Network. For a while, he showed

0:54:12.800 --> 0:54:15.920
<v Speaker 1>them new to Gingrich speeches. They hated him, he said, cheerfully.

0:54:16.280 --> 0:54:18.759
<v Speaker 1>Why the Weather Channel? A British reporter once asked, so

0:54:18.840 --> 0:54:20.560
<v Speaker 1>these morons will know how hot it's going to be

0:54:20.600 --> 0:54:24.680
<v Speaker 1>while they're working on my chain gangs. So, my god,

0:54:25.200 --> 0:54:31.160
<v Speaker 1>this motherfucker so this guy who is two years out

0:54:31.200 --> 0:54:38.880
<v Speaker 1>of selling space tickets is now who the U. S.

0:54:38.960 --> 0:54:44.080
<v Speaker 1>Military's greatest typist of of the Korean War, has now

0:54:44.239 --> 0:54:49.560
<v Speaker 1>decided that he's going to take his rage at being

0:54:50.120 --> 0:54:53.799
<v Speaker 1>so impotent out on these guys who what like, we're

0:54:53.960 --> 0:54:57.520
<v Speaker 1>busted for a dime bag, a dime bag, you know.

0:54:57.920 --> 0:55:01.279
<v Speaker 1>They they have expired letta, they didn't pay a parking ticket, right,

0:55:01.320 --> 0:55:03.160
<v Speaker 1>and they get a warrant out like all sorts of

0:55:03.239 --> 0:55:05.560
<v Speaker 1>ship um and a lot of them are people who

0:55:05.600 --> 0:55:09.160
<v Speaker 1>are accused of crimes. And again, as a general jail,

0:55:09.200 --> 0:55:10.759
<v Speaker 1>there's two kinds of people in a in a in

0:55:10.800 --> 0:55:13.040
<v Speaker 1>a city jail, right. There's people who have been convicted

0:55:13.080 --> 0:55:15.760
<v Speaker 1>of a crime, but it's usually under a year in sentence,

0:55:15.800 --> 0:55:17.719
<v Speaker 1>so they're doing like three to six months or something

0:55:17.920 --> 0:55:21.719
<v Speaker 1>to go to prison. Yeah, Or it's somebody who has

0:55:21.760 --> 0:55:24.080
<v Speaker 1>been arrested and is accused of a crime but has

0:55:24.120 --> 0:55:27.959
<v Speaker 1>not been convicted. A significant, if a majority, generally people

0:55:28.000 --> 0:55:30.640
<v Speaker 1>into jail are people who are legally innocent, right because

0:55:30.680 --> 0:55:32.520
<v Speaker 1>they have not been proven guilty. And that's the way

0:55:32.560 --> 0:55:36.880
<v Speaker 1>the system works. But Joe's whole thing is is punish

0:55:37.000 --> 0:55:38.920
<v Speaker 1>them and and do it in a very showy way.

0:55:38.960 --> 0:55:41.720
<v Speaker 1>And he's not doing this because it's good for anything.

0:55:42.080 --> 0:55:45.440
<v Speaker 1>And he's not even doing this. No, no, sorry, an

0:55:45.480 --> 0:55:47.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean interrupt, but look, I'm just as somebody who

0:55:48.000 --> 0:55:50.600
<v Speaker 1>lived through that time. This was also the peak of

0:55:50.840 --> 0:55:57.760
<v Speaker 1>like drug war, super predator hysteria, you know what i mean. Exist.

0:55:58.320 --> 0:56:02.000
<v Speaker 1>This was like the time when you know, uh, you

0:56:02.160 --> 0:56:06.040
<v Speaker 1>were not that people vital the law. We're not criminals.

0:56:06.120 --> 0:56:08.920
<v Speaker 1>There are animals and and you know that's when you

0:56:09.040 --> 0:56:12.640
<v Speaker 1>get Joe Biden's crime bill. Uh that's where here in

0:56:12.719 --> 0:56:15.960
<v Speaker 1>New York you get Giuliani time, you know, and all

0:56:15.960 --> 0:56:18.640
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, people were getting busted, some people that

0:56:18.800 --> 0:56:21.800
<v Speaker 1>may even be on this podcast right now. We're getting

0:56:21.840 --> 0:56:27.399
<v Speaker 1>busted for very any crimes. But at least when they

0:56:27.640 --> 0:56:32.600
<v Speaker 1>threw theoretically this person into the you know, midtown south

0:56:33.160 --> 0:56:36.040
<v Speaker 1>Um holding cell, they just help me there for a

0:56:36.160 --> 0:56:40.200
<v Speaker 1>couple of hours and then you know, let me walk,

0:56:40.440 --> 0:56:45.560
<v Speaker 1>not kept me in a fucking blast furnace. Yeah, where

0:56:45.640 --> 0:56:49.040
<v Speaker 1>they feed you rotting food. Generally, it's it's said to

0:56:49.120 --> 0:56:51.759
<v Speaker 1>be rotting food twice a day. The cheapest worst ship

0:56:51.880 --> 0:56:54.880
<v Speaker 1>they can no salt. And again he brags about saving

0:56:54.920 --> 0:56:57.520
<v Speaker 1>the city thirty dollars a year on salt and pepper.

0:56:58.000 --> 0:57:00.799
<v Speaker 1>We'll talk about how much lawsuits of his jail cost

0:57:00.880 --> 0:57:02.800
<v Speaker 1>the city. But like the real the point is the

0:57:02.840 --> 0:57:04.960
<v Speaker 1>real purpose of this. It's not to save money. He's

0:57:05.000 --> 0:57:07.640
<v Speaker 1>doing that because it's a good when he talks about

0:57:07.640 --> 0:57:09.480
<v Speaker 1>saying when he's doing that, because it's a good campaign

0:57:09.600 --> 0:57:13.000
<v Speaker 1>thing to say. Right, and in general, the more outlandish

0:57:13.080 --> 0:57:16.360
<v Speaker 1>things he can force inmates to do, the more press

0:57:16.440 --> 0:57:19.320
<v Speaker 1>he gets, right, trolls go with all of this isn't

0:57:19.320 --> 0:57:21.760
<v Speaker 1>even necessarily to punish the prisoners as much as it

0:57:21.880 --> 0:57:25.800
<v Speaker 1>is to get attention from the media because of how

0:57:25.880 --> 0:57:29.600
<v Speaker 1>he's punishing, right, and to and to build support because

0:57:29.960 --> 0:57:33.720
<v Speaker 1>a lot of specifically I can say from this, Uh,

0:57:34.000 --> 0:57:37.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, my Joe R. Piot was very popular with

0:57:37.840 --> 0:57:40.360
<v Speaker 1>members of my family, you know, because of because he

0:57:40.480 --> 0:57:44.240
<v Speaker 1>was seen as like putting these putting these dangerous criminals

0:57:44.280 --> 0:57:47.160
<v Speaker 1>in their places and like saving you know, people money

0:57:47.200 --> 0:57:49.960
<v Speaker 1>and not doing any of this bullshit. Uh, we're too

0:57:50.040 --> 0:57:53.320
<v Speaker 1>easy on dangerous criminals in this country kind of ship. Yeah,

0:57:53.400 --> 0:57:56.280
<v Speaker 1>you know it almost it's like a troll, right, Yeah,

0:57:56.520 --> 0:57:59.800
<v Speaker 1>Actually he's actually like he's trolling the media in this

0:58:00.040 --> 0:58:03.080
<v Speaker 1>way that like now we totally get right, Like, you know,

0:58:03.600 --> 0:58:07.600
<v Speaker 1>Trump is ship bag X says in order to provoke this,

0:58:08.000 --> 0:58:12.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, pearl clutching outrage from from the media. But

0:58:12.680 --> 0:58:15.120
<v Speaker 1>back then, you know, it was like him doing it,

0:58:16.160 --> 0:58:18.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, in the jails, and I guess it was

0:58:18.360 --> 0:58:22.800
<v Speaker 1>kind of like a Rush Limball move. Um uh, you know,

0:58:22.840 --> 0:58:24.920
<v Speaker 1>a Rush Limball analog. It was just a way to

0:58:25.000 --> 0:58:28.640
<v Speaker 1>troll people into coverage. It's fucking nuts somehow. Yeah, And

0:58:28.840 --> 0:58:30.600
<v Speaker 1>but that's what I mean when I say there there's

0:58:30.600 --> 0:58:33.160
<v Speaker 1>an element of him that is he will claim you

0:58:33.200 --> 0:58:34.880
<v Speaker 1>know that he would kind of blaze the trail for

0:58:35.000 --> 0:58:37.240
<v Speaker 1>Donald Trump. And there's obviously he's not the only guy

0:58:37.280 --> 0:58:39.680
<v Speaker 1>who was, but he was a very prominent person who

0:58:39.880 --> 0:58:43.560
<v Speaker 1>was figuring out how to use the media in the

0:58:43.680 --> 0:58:46.480
<v Speaker 1>in the same way that kind of every every guy

0:58:46.640 --> 0:58:49.680
<v Speaker 1>who's in that space on the that troll space and

0:58:49.760 --> 0:58:51.720
<v Speaker 1>the right does today. He was kind of he was

0:58:51.880 --> 0:58:55.200
<v Speaker 1>very early in that um and he's very early in

0:58:55.320 --> 0:58:56.800
<v Speaker 1>using the Internet. We're gonna talk about that in a

0:58:56.840 --> 0:58:59.760
<v Speaker 1>little bit too. But people love Sheriff Joe. He is

0:58:59.840 --> 0:59:04.080
<v Speaker 1>incredibly popular right away because of this stuff, and as

0:59:04.120 --> 0:59:07.600
<v Speaker 1>a result, every news report on his jail did really good.

0:59:08.080 --> 0:59:11.120
<v Speaker 1>The numbers were always good, so outlets kept sending reporters

0:59:11.200 --> 0:59:13.760
<v Speaker 1>his way. He was a big hit with the foreign press.

0:59:13.800 --> 0:59:16.040
<v Speaker 1>The British and the Japanese and everyone else would send

0:59:16.080 --> 0:59:19.400
<v Speaker 1>TV crews all around the world would come to report

0:59:19.440 --> 0:59:21.600
<v Speaker 1>on his tense city and to film it. To keep

0:59:21.640 --> 0:59:24.840
<v Speaker 1>them interested, he regularly developed new methods of punishing and

0:59:24.920 --> 0:59:28.680
<v Speaker 1>humiliating inmates. He put them in black and white striped uniforms.

0:59:28.920 --> 0:59:31.480
<v Speaker 1>He started putting them into chain gangs, a practice that

0:59:31.520 --> 0:59:34.479
<v Speaker 1>had ended everywhere else in the country. In nineteen fifty five,

0:59:34.920 --> 0:59:38.000
<v Speaker 1>to make more headlines, Joe created female chain gangs, to

0:59:38.440 --> 0:59:40.720
<v Speaker 1>which he bragged were the first in the history of

0:59:40.800 --> 0:59:43.480
<v Speaker 1>the world. I don't know if that's true, but that's

0:59:43.520 --> 0:59:46.640
<v Speaker 1>what he bragged. And then his next big innovation was

0:59:46.720 --> 0:59:53.360
<v Speaker 1>to start chain gangs for children. What so some kid

0:59:53.760 --> 0:59:57.840
<v Speaker 1>is like accused of what like stealing ant or some ship,

0:59:58.040 --> 1:00:01.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, fucking Elina car or something, and yeah, then

1:00:01.920 --> 1:00:04.760
<v Speaker 1>they put the child on a chain gang. Putting a

1:00:04.960 --> 1:00:08.920
<v Speaker 1>kid in a chain gang, so you can get another

1:00:09.720 --> 1:00:14.760
<v Speaker 1>Swedish film crew to ask you to film your juvenile

1:00:14.880 --> 1:00:23.200
<v Speaker 1>chain gang. Yeah, Now his chain gangs did work. One

1:00:23.240 --> 1:00:26.200
<v Speaker 1>of the most popular jobs was burying dead homeless people

1:00:26.240 --> 1:00:28.960
<v Speaker 1>in the county cemetery, but Joe was clear from the

1:00:29.080 --> 1:00:32.320
<v Speaker 1>jump that their main purpose was to be a spectacle. Quote.

1:00:33.080 --> 1:00:34.920
<v Speaker 1>I put them out there on the main streets, so

1:00:35.000 --> 1:00:37.400
<v Speaker 1>everybody sees them out there cleaning up trash, and parents

1:00:37.480 --> 1:00:39.760
<v Speaker 1>say to their kids, look, that's where you're going if

1:00:39.800 --> 1:00:44.680
<v Speaker 1>you're not good, just like we'll lock you up in

1:00:44.760 --> 1:00:48.000
<v Speaker 1>a chain gang if you're a bad kid. Oh my god,

1:00:49.080 --> 1:00:52.200
<v Speaker 1>right wing media went ape ship for this. Oh my god.

1:00:52.320 --> 1:00:54.800
<v Speaker 1>Rush Limbaugh couldn't get enough Joe R. Pio. He was

1:00:54.880 --> 1:00:58.480
<v Speaker 1>repeatedly praised on air, and before his first term was done,

1:00:58.680 --> 1:01:01.440
<v Speaker 1>Poles showed that Joe R. Pyle was the most popular

1:01:01.560 --> 1:01:05.120
<v Speaker 1>politician in Arizona. The state Democratic Party didn't even try

1:01:05.280 --> 1:01:08.720
<v Speaker 1>to run a candidate against him in nine Joe was

1:01:09.000 --> 1:01:11.480
<v Speaker 1>very open about the fact that his success had everything

1:01:11.560 --> 1:01:13.080
<v Speaker 1>to do with the way he had gotten the media

1:01:13.160 --> 1:01:16.080
<v Speaker 1>to cover his antics. He told the Phoenix New Times quote,

1:01:17.120 --> 1:01:19.240
<v Speaker 1>since the day I got elected, I've been giving speeches.

1:01:19.280 --> 1:01:22.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm going constantly. Everybody who wants me to talk, I talk.

1:01:22.320 --> 1:01:24.480
<v Speaker 1>I feel I'm the elected sheriff. I deserve to go

1:01:24.600 --> 1:01:26.760
<v Speaker 1>directly to the people. You can't rely on the press

1:01:26.800 --> 1:01:28.960
<v Speaker 1>the media to tell the truth my name idea is

1:01:29.000 --> 1:01:32.120
<v Speaker 1>like that isn't just because they see me on television.

1:01:32.240 --> 1:01:36.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm out there talking to people constantly. But television was

1:01:36.320 --> 1:01:39.360
<v Speaker 1>the vast majority of his publicity, and in two thousand four,

1:01:39.440 --> 1:01:42.800
<v Speaker 1>The Phoenix New Times wrote more than of the events

1:01:42.840 --> 1:01:45.720
<v Speaker 1>appearing in his daily duty calendar are related to stoking

1:01:45.800 --> 1:01:49.120
<v Speaker 1>his public image. His only regular work related duties, according

1:01:49.160 --> 1:01:51.800
<v Speaker 1>to the calendar, are two weekly staff meetings and speaking

1:01:51.840 --> 1:01:55.200
<v Speaker 1>to classes of graduating detention officers and deputies. For a

1:01:55.280 --> 1:01:57.400
<v Speaker 1>cop who loves to brag about his gun battles with

1:01:57.480 --> 1:02:00.320
<v Speaker 1>drug dealers in Turkey, South America, and Washington, d C.

1:02:00.800 --> 1:02:03.600
<v Speaker 1>During his thirty two years with the Federal Drug Enforcement Agency,

1:02:03.840 --> 1:02:06.680
<v Speaker 1>our PIO spends no time at the firing range practicing

1:02:06.720 --> 1:02:11.840
<v Speaker 1>his gun slinging skills. So of his jot time on

1:02:11.920 --> 1:02:17.680
<v Speaker 1>the job is press related. So he's putting kids to work.

1:02:18.200 --> 1:02:22.080
<v Speaker 1>Would you say like burying bodies? Uh? Yeah, some of

1:02:22.160 --> 1:02:24.680
<v Speaker 1>his chain gangs are burying the corpses of of of

1:02:25.040 --> 1:02:27.360
<v Speaker 1>of poor people. I don't know if the child child

1:02:27.480 --> 1:02:29.480
<v Speaker 1>changangs are doing that. They also pick up trash and

1:02:29.560 --> 1:02:32.919
<v Speaker 1>stuff Okay, So even if the kids are only picking

1:02:33.000 --> 1:02:36.560
<v Speaker 1>up trash in the and ten degree heat while he's

1:02:36.800 --> 1:02:42.520
<v Speaker 1>in his air conditioned trailer giving press interviews nine times

1:02:42.600 --> 1:02:50.200
<v Speaker 1>a day. Yeah, yeah, that's his job. He's a he's

1:02:50.240 --> 1:02:55.680
<v Speaker 1>a lovely man. Yeah. So there is some evidence that

1:02:55.800 --> 1:02:58.640
<v Speaker 1>Joe's attention seeking behavior was not all the result of

1:02:58.720 --> 1:03:01.680
<v Speaker 1>callous political calculu lation. A lot of it seems rooted

1:03:01.680 --> 1:03:04.720
<v Speaker 1>in insecurity. When he first took office, he would spend

1:03:04.760 --> 1:03:08.040
<v Speaker 1>months going around and asking strangers, do you know who

1:03:08.160 --> 1:03:10.960
<v Speaker 1>I am? So he was he was really the fact

1:03:11.040 --> 1:03:13.280
<v Speaker 1>that he brags litter about his name recognition. That was

1:03:13.360 --> 1:03:16.000
<v Speaker 1>something he was like deeply insecure about from the beginning,

1:03:16.080 --> 1:03:19.160
<v Speaker 1>is that people wouldn't know him. So he's there's an

1:03:19.240 --> 1:03:22.520
<v Speaker 1>element of this that is just like craven opportunism, and

1:03:22.560 --> 1:03:25.160
<v Speaker 1>there's an element of this that's kind of sad. From

1:03:25.200 --> 1:03:27.960
<v Speaker 1>the beginning, Joe's attention seeking antics came with a horrific

1:03:28.040 --> 1:03:30.640
<v Speaker 1>human cost. The first clear example of this came in

1:03:30.800 --> 1:03:34.800
<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety six with the death of Scott Norberg in detention.

1:03:35.200 --> 1:03:39.280
<v Speaker 1>The Phoenix New Times wrote quote Norberg died of asphyxia

1:03:39.360 --> 1:03:42.520
<v Speaker 1>after he was tackled by fourteen detention officers and strapped

1:03:42.560 --> 1:03:45.160
<v Speaker 1>into the restraint chair. His head was then pressed forward

1:03:45.200 --> 1:03:47.600
<v Speaker 1>against his chest and a towel was placed over his face.

1:03:47.920 --> 1:03:50.880
<v Speaker 1>An autopsy report showed that he sustained numerous contusions and

1:03:51.000 --> 1:03:54.360
<v Speaker 1>lacerations to his head, face, neck, and limbs. He had

1:03:54.400 --> 1:03:57.160
<v Speaker 1>been stunned, gunned more than twenty times. There were burn

1:03:57.240 --> 1:04:01.000
<v Speaker 1>marks up and down his body. Norberg's death triggered worldwide

1:04:01.040 --> 1:04:04.200
<v Speaker 1>criticism of the Sheriff's office. The London based human rights

1:04:04.240 --> 1:04:06.880
<v Speaker 1>group Amnesty International conducted a review of the incident and

1:04:06.920 --> 1:04:10.840
<v Speaker 1>issued a nine report that states, although Norberg was reportedly

1:04:10.920 --> 1:04:14.360
<v Speaker 1>uncooperative and engaged in bizarre behavior, his behavior in initial

1:04:14.400 --> 1:04:17.120
<v Speaker 1>passive resistance does not appear to have warranted the extreme

1:04:17.160 --> 1:04:19.680
<v Speaker 1>degree of force used, especially as he already had his

1:04:19.760 --> 1:04:22.000
<v Speaker 1>hands handcuffed behind his head and was lying on his

1:04:22.080 --> 1:04:24.800
<v Speaker 1>stomach on the ground when dragged by officers from his cell.

1:04:25.480 --> 1:04:29.040
<v Speaker 1>They later find that he had been wow restrained, tasted

1:04:29.160 --> 1:04:33.200
<v Speaker 1>at least fourteen times, and had his larynx crushed like

1:04:33.360 --> 1:04:36.800
<v Speaker 1>his esophagus was literally crushed. When they eventually like find

1:04:36.880 --> 1:04:39.520
<v Speaker 1>out like he's he's beaten to death while he is

1:04:39.760 --> 1:04:43.040
<v Speaker 1>he is tied to a chair, right, so this is

1:04:43.080 --> 1:04:45.920
<v Speaker 1>straight up murder. Yeah, this is this is like you

1:04:46.120 --> 1:04:50.000
<v Speaker 1>read stories about the wild concentration camps which were before

1:04:50.040 --> 1:04:53.680
<v Speaker 1>they established like the actual like physical camps, like the

1:04:53.720 --> 1:04:55.760
<v Speaker 1>permanent camps and stuff in the early days of the

1:04:55.840 --> 1:04:58.000
<v Speaker 1>Nazi regime. This is like the way they would get

1:04:58.080 --> 1:05:00.680
<v Speaker 1>rid of people. You know, you you have a group

1:05:00.760 --> 1:05:03.160
<v Speaker 1>of goons beat them to death with sticks, like it's

1:05:03.200 --> 1:05:07.520
<v Speaker 1>that kind of ship. This guy was strapped to a chair, Yeah,

1:05:08.000 --> 1:05:12.400
<v Speaker 1>tazed fourteen times, even strangled to death, well, beaten, and

1:05:12.720 --> 1:05:17.520
<v Speaker 1>his throat got crushed in the beating at least o god. Yeah,

1:05:17.640 --> 1:05:20.320
<v Speaker 1>it's bad. It's bad stuff. Joe our Pile and his

1:05:20.360 --> 1:05:23.240
<v Speaker 1>employees denied any wrongdoing. One of his top aids told

1:05:23.280 --> 1:05:25.520
<v Speaker 1>The New Times that the restraint used by deputies was

1:05:25.600 --> 1:05:28.440
<v Speaker 1>actually so appropriate that it's set a new standard for

1:05:28.480 --> 1:05:31.080
<v Speaker 1>how to tension off officers would perform their duties in

1:05:31.160 --> 1:05:39.640
<v Speaker 1>the future. Ye, that hold just killed somebody. We're gonna

1:05:39.720 --> 1:05:42.640
<v Speaker 1>keep doing it. Our Pile claimed to be proud of

1:05:42.720 --> 1:05:46.160
<v Speaker 1>how the situation was handled by his men. Maricopa County, however,

1:05:46.240 --> 1:05:49.360
<v Speaker 1>paid eight point to five million dollars in a wrongful

1:05:49.400 --> 1:05:51.840
<v Speaker 1>death suit to his family. And this gets to an

1:05:51.840 --> 1:05:54.240
<v Speaker 1>important point because Joe would brag about stuff like how

1:05:54.320 --> 1:05:56.520
<v Speaker 1>he saved the county thirty dollars by kind of out

1:05:56.560 --> 1:05:59.360
<v Speaker 1>salt and pepper. But all of the brutality suits against

1:05:59.400 --> 1:06:02.920
<v Speaker 1>his men called eventually tens of millions of dollars. So

1:06:03.040 --> 1:06:06.040
<v Speaker 1>would you say eight million? Yeah for this one death

1:06:07.560 --> 1:06:12.200
<v Speaker 1>bragging about thirty dollars in salt and pepper. Yeah, and

1:06:12.320 --> 1:06:15.000
<v Speaker 1>his deputies beat a restrained man to deaf and it

1:06:15.080 --> 1:06:19.840
<v Speaker 1>cost the county eight point five million. Good mathematics, good math, Yeah,

1:06:19.960 --> 1:06:23.680
<v Speaker 1>makes sense. Now, this in no way harmed Joe's popularity.

1:06:23.720 --> 1:06:26.520
<v Speaker 1>He won re election handily, and his second term contained

1:06:26.600 --> 1:06:29.760
<v Speaker 1>more of the same antics. On July nine, he launched

1:06:29.800 --> 1:06:33.160
<v Speaker 1>his boldest pr move yet, framing a teenager for trying

1:06:33.240 --> 1:06:40.000
<v Speaker 1>to murder him. James Saville. Yeah, he frames a teenage

1:06:40.040 --> 1:06:44.280
<v Speaker 1>boyfriend murder well for us an attempted murder. Yeah, go on.

1:06:45.320 --> 1:06:49.560
<v Speaker 1>James Saville eighteen was a pyromaniac with prior felony convictions

1:06:49.640 --> 1:06:52.040
<v Speaker 1>and a clearly tenuous hold on reality. This is a

1:06:52.160 --> 1:06:55.640
<v Speaker 1>mentally ill kid with a record. Joe R. Pyle wanted

1:06:55.720 --> 1:06:59.040
<v Speaker 1>something to burnish his tough guy wild West sheriff credentials.

1:06:59.280 --> 1:07:01.440
<v Speaker 1>Since his day job was just talking to cameras and

1:07:01.520 --> 1:07:03.959
<v Speaker 1>dreaming up new ways to make inmates miserable, he didn't

1:07:04.000 --> 1:07:06.760
<v Speaker 1>get a lot of opportunities to look like an actual badass.

1:07:07.240 --> 1:07:11.600
<v Speaker 1>An assassination attempt would solve that problem nicely, making the case,

1:07:11.800 --> 1:07:14.480
<v Speaker 1>just ahead of his third reelection campaign, that Joe R.

1:07:14.560 --> 1:07:17.400
<v Speaker 1>Pio was the kind of badass crime foe who risked

1:07:17.480 --> 1:07:20.640
<v Speaker 1>his life for the safety of his community. James was

1:07:20.720 --> 1:07:23.720
<v Speaker 1>arrested by heavily armed sheriff's deputies flanked by local news

1:07:23.800 --> 1:07:25.880
<v Speaker 1>teams with cameras who had been informed that there was

1:07:25.880 --> 1:07:29.400
<v Speaker 1>an assassination plot against the sheriff ahead of time. It

1:07:29.560 --> 1:07:33.240
<v Speaker 1>was front page news all across Phoenix from another article

1:07:33.280 --> 1:07:36.120
<v Speaker 1>by the New Times quote, they got what they wanted.

1:07:36.280 --> 1:07:39.000
<v Speaker 1>Images of gun wielding deputies swooping into a parking lot

1:07:39.040 --> 1:07:41.959
<v Speaker 1>and taking a bewildered and unarmed civil into custody filled

1:07:42.000 --> 1:07:44.960
<v Speaker 1>the airwaves. News anchors gushed about how they were thankful

1:07:45.040 --> 1:07:48.160
<v Speaker 1>that Saville's despicable plot had been foiled by vigilant deputies

1:07:48.360 --> 1:07:50.320
<v Speaker 1>and that the brave art Pio had averted yet another

1:07:50.360 --> 1:07:52.960
<v Speaker 1>a serious attempt on his life. Well, we took this

1:07:53.080 --> 1:07:55.320
<v Speaker 1>guy off the street. Are Pio bragged and his best

1:07:55.440 --> 1:07:58.200
<v Speaker 1>John Wayne inflection to a television news station after going

1:07:58.280 --> 1:08:00.680
<v Speaker 1>home to comfort his wife in the cold the alleged

1:08:00.720 --> 1:08:05.720
<v Speaker 1>foiled assassination attempt. He's back in prison where he belongs. Now,

1:08:08.240 --> 1:08:11.880
<v Speaker 1>what the funk? How does nobody see through this? It's

1:08:12.400 --> 1:08:15.480
<v Speaker 1>that's really frustrating question to ask, isn't it, Noah, Because

1:08:16.280 --> 1:08:19.640
<v Speaker 1>it's obvious from the beginning almost that this is that

1:08:19.800 --> 1:08:22.880
<v Speaker 1>this is sketchy. Um well, not to dumb people. I

1:08:22.880 --> 1:08:24.360
<v Speaker 1>guess a lot of people buy the end of this

1:08:24.439 --> 1:08:26.720
<v Speaker 1>because they buy into this like war on crime, that

1:08:26.840 --> 1:08:29.519
<v Speaker 1>like crime is an organized force that's always trying to

1:08:29.600 --> 1:08:31.760
<v Speaker 1>just murder as many cops as possible as opposed to

1:08:32.560 --> 1:08:36.400
<v Speaker 1>crime being a pretty disorganized, decentralized, just thing that happens

1:08:36.439 --> 1:08:39.599
<v Speaker 1>generally as a result of unmet needs, and that it's

1:08:39.600 --> 1:08:43.000
<v Speaker 1>actually pretty rare, for example, a sheriff to be assassinated.

1:08:43.800 --> 1:08:48.760
<v Speaker 1>M yeah, that's but yeah, he wants to be Batman, right,

1:08:48.840 --> 1:08:51.040
<v Speaker 1>It's like, oh, he's foiled as too many times. Let's

1:08:51.040 --> 1:08:56.519
<v Speaker 1>send the teenage eighteen year old boy. Now, our pios

1:08:56.600 --> 1:08:59.200
<v Speaker 1>claim was that Seville had been building a bomb in

1:08:59.360 --> 1:09:02.200
<v Speaker 1>order to kill him. As is usually the case, the

1:09:02.280 --> 1:09:06.080
<v Speaker 1>people who were helping him build that bomb were undercover officers. Now,

1:09:06.920 --> 1:09:09.920
<v Speaker 1>this sort of thing happens a lot, right and Seville

1:09:09.960 --> 1:09:12.160
<v Speaker 1>and his family claim that they were entrapped by the

1:09:12.360 --> 1:09:16.479
<v Speaker 1>mcs O, by the by the Sheriff's office. This happens

1:09:16.520 --> 1:09:18.400
<v Speaker 1>a lot with people who are charged with crimes like this.

1:09:18.479 --> 1:09:20.240
<v Speaker 1>And if you look at FBI RSS of you know,

1:09:20.360 --> 1:09:22.479
<v Speaker 1>Muslim guys who were going to build a bomb, you

1:09:22.600 --> 1:09:25.680
<v Speaker 1>often find some sketchy details, right like that seem oh,

1:09:25.960 --> 1:09:28.479
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, this might cross the definition of entrapment

1:09:28.560 --> 1:09:31.679
<v Speaker 1>for me. It's the same thing with those Boogloo boys

1:09:31.680 --> 1:09:33.840
<v Speaker 1>who were trying to kidnap Governor Whitmer. Like you look

1:09:33.880 --> 1:09:36.120
<v Speaker 1>into that case, there's some like I don't know if

1:09:36.200 --> 1:09:39.160
<v Speaker 1>this this may cross my mental threshold of entrapment. Thing.

1:09:39.520 --> 1:09:41.640
<v Speaker 1>It's fuzzy, is what I'm saying. You often find a

1:09:41.720 --> 1:09:46.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of sketchy details, but almost never do those people

1:09:46.120 --> 1:09:50.439
<v Speaker 1>win with entrapment defenses because it is extremely hard to win.

1:09:51.120 --> 1:09:53.960
<v Speaker 1>To actually win with an entrapment defense, it happens almost

1:09:54.000 --> 1:09:57.240
<v Speaker 1>never because the actual the threshold is very high. You

1:09:57.400 --> 1:09:59.960
<v Speaker 1>have to show that the idea for whatever a league,

1:10:00.000 --> 1:10:03.120
<v Speaker 1>a plot was being carried out originated with law enforcement,

1:10:03.560 --> 1:10:06.120
<v Speaker 1>and that the person being charged would not have had

1:10:06.160 --> 1:10:07.800
<v Speaker 1>that idea or would not have tried to do that

1:10:08.000 --> 1:10:12.160
<v Speaker 1>crime without the help and encouragement of law enforcement. Um

1:10:12.439 --> 1:10:14.559
<v Speaker 1>so you have to show basically they had the idea,

1:10:14.680 --> 1:10:16.720
<v Speaker 1>they pressured the defendant into carrying it out, and that

1:10:16.800 --> 1:10:19.080
<v Speaker 1>he was not predisposed to do it. Otherwise that's a

1:10:19.160 --> 1:10:21.439
<v Speaker 1>high bar. Right. You can get away with a lot

1:10:21.479 --> 1:10:24.679
<v Speaker 1>of kind of sketchy behavior without crossing that line. James

1:10:24.760 --> 1:10:28.639
<v Speaker 1>Saville's attorney, a guy named Farragut, proves all those things

1:10:28.680 --> 1:10:32.080
<v Speaker 1>in court. He succeeds in an entrapment James get like

1:10:32.720 --> 1:10:35.639
<v Speaker 1>this very rarely happened. That is the level of factory

1:10:36.160 --> 1:10:39.720
<v Speaker 1>that the Americopa County Sheriff's engaged in. He wins on

1:10:39.840 --> 1:10:45.720
<v Speaker 1>an entrapment defense. That does not happen often. Just cloud Yeah, right,

1:10:45.880 --> 1:10:50.559
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like there's been a million cases where an

1:10:50.640 --> 1:10:55.920
<v Speaker 1>FBI agent has suggested pushed along some kind of wanna

1:10:56.040 --> 1:10:59.439
<v Speaker 1>be terrorist, wanna be bad guy. There's I mean like

1:10:59.680 --> 1:11:04.599
<v Speaker 1>terms really like literally several times a week you see

1:11:05.000 --> 1:11:08.080
<v Speaker 1>cases or at least did see cases like this, and

1:11:08.439 --> 1:11:12.880
<v Speaker 1>and I mean, there's hundreds of them, and I've never ever,

1:11:13.080 --> 1:11:16.760
<v Speaker 1>never heard of an entrapment defense. Yeah, working even as

1:11:16.840 --> 1:11:19.040
<v Speaker 1>you say, there's a lot of times that there's some

1:11:19.160 --> 1:11:23.800
<v Speaker 1>pretty sketchy behavior, but by the cops, it is hard.

1:11:24.439 --> 1:11:28.519
<v Speaker 1>It is hard as a cop to actually get to

1:11:28.760 --> 1:11:32.000
<v Speaker 1>actually cross the line to where you lose an entrapment case.

1:11:32.360 --> 1:11:35.000
<v Speaker 1>And they do in this like as an example of

1:11:35.080 --> 1:11:40.560
<v Speaker 1>how of how egregious they're being. Um Now, despite the

1:11:40.640 --> 1:11:43.280
<v Speaker 1>fact that he was totally innocent the entire time and

1:11:43.360 --> 1:11:48.000
<v Speaker 1>was completely exonerated. Um And yeah, I mean basically I'm

1:11:48.080 --> 1:11:50.479
<v Speaker 1>actually gonna quote from that article. And after the trial,

1:11:50.600 --> 1:11:53.439
<v Speaker 1>jurors told Farragut, the defense lawyer, they were convinced that

1:11:53.520 --> 1:11:56.120
<v Speaker 1>Seville had been a pawn and an elaborate media ploy.

1:11:56.600 --> 1:11:59.000
<v Speaker 1>Our Pio had cameras out there waiting to film the arrest.

1:11:59.080 --> 1:12:02.320
<v Speaker 1>Farregut says, the jurors indicated that this was clearly a

1:12:02.400 --> 1:12:05.880
<v Speaker 1>publicity stunt. Now that's the best case scenario if you're

1:12:05.920 --> 1:12:09.439
<v Speaker 1>this kid, right, you had completely exonerated. He still spends

1:12:09.600 --> 1:12:13.800
<v Speaker 1>four years in Joe R. Pio's tent jail because, yeah,

1:12:13.840 --> 1:12:16.760
<v Speaker 1>he gets denied bond because he's a terrorist. Who tried

1:12:16.800 --> 1:12:20.400
<v Speaker 1>to assassinate the sheriff. Now, he and his family did

1:12:20.479 --> 1:12:23.360
<v Speaker 1>win a one point one million dollars settlements. I don't

1:12:23.400 --> 1:12:25.599
<v Speaker 1>know that that makes up for four years of hell

1:12:25.880 --> 1:12:31.040
<v Speaker 1>like this. Um, not not at all. Uh. News articles

1:12:31.080 --> 1:12:33.360
<v Speaker 1>published at the time suggested this could be a turning

1:12:33.400 --> 1:12:36.559
<v Speaker 1>point in Joe's career, the moment when people finally saw

1:12:36.640 --> 1:12:39.920
<v Speaker 1>who he was and turned against him. Um. It's true

1:12:40.000 --> 1:12:43.120
<v Speaker 1>that the state Republican Party did briefly declined to endorse

1:12:43.200 --> 1:12:45.519
<v Speaker 1>him for reelection, and that a number of former backers

1:12:45.600 --> 1:12:48.679
<v Speaker 1>pulled away from him, but the voters did not abandon

1:12:48.840 --> 1:12:50.920
<v Speaker 1>Sheriff Joe as a result of this, and in the end,

1:12:51.000 --> 1:12:53.439
<v Speaker 1>he was re elected to a third term. The way

1:12:53.520 --> 1:12:56.639
<v Speaker 1>he saw it, he was just getting started. And that's

1:12:56.680 --> 1:13:01.519
<v Speaker 1>where we're gonna end for part one. Noah, Um of

1:13:01.640 --> 1:13:05.760
<v Speaker 1>the Tale of shaff Joe, you just killed me in

1:13:05.800 --> 1:13:09.800
<v Speaker 1>the gut. Yeah. That that was the big one for me.

1:13:10.040 --> 1:13:14.200
<v Speaker 1>Was like, he faked an assassination plot. He locked a

1:13:14.320 --> 1:13:17.920
<v Speaker 1>teenage boy up for four years over a fake bomb plot.

1:13:18.160 --> 1:13:22.599
<v Speaker 1>Are you fucking kidding me? In his own no salt,

1:13:22.760 --> 1:13:27.040
<v Speaker 1>no pepper, eat food, too nasty for dogs. Tent City

1:13:27.800 --> 1:13:33.120
<v Speaker 1>that I mean, he thinks he's Batman, but that's like

1:13:33.600 --> 1:13:36.559
<v Speaker 1>some super villain stuff. That is some super villain shit.

1:13:37.400 --> 1:13:39.640
<v Speaker 1>And for the record, I don't think one point one

1:13:39.720 --> 1:13:42.080
<v Speaker 1>millions enough for that kid. Could should have gotten like

1:13:42.120 --> 1:13:44.960
<v Speaker 1>three or four million for that kind of ship. Honestly,

1:13:45.240 --> 1:13:47.680
<v Speaker 1>if I'm like something, I don't want him money. I

1:13:47.800 --> 1:13:52.080
<v Speaker 1>think Joe should then do a day for every day.

1:13:53.280 --> 1:13:56.360
<v Speaker 1>He should do a day in his own uh city

1:13:56.560 --> 1:13:58.400
<v Speaker 1>for every day I did one. That seems like the

1:13:58.479 --> 1:14:02.519
<v Speaker 1>more fair recompense if that's the way we handled it

1:14:02.600 --> 1:14:07.880
<v Speaker 1>when police uh lied or falsified evidence to get people convicted, Um,

1:14:08.800 --> 1:14:12.240
<v Speaker 1>I think that would happen less. But I'm a child

1:14:12.320 --> 1:14:14.640
<v Speaker 1>of Dallas, which had a big fake crub scandal that

1:14:14.720 --> 1:14:17.439
<v Speaker 1>definitely impacted my feelings on law enforcement as a young man.

1:14:17.560 --> 1:14:26.280
<v Speaker 1>So UM, good shit, good ship. Um, No, you got

1:14:26.320 --> 1:14:31.040
<v Speaker 1>any pluggables to plug before we sail out? For the

1:14:31.160 --> 1:14:34.640
<v Speaker 1>rest for this episode, you can find me on on

1:14:34.720 --> 1:14:39.280
<v Speaker 1>the twitters at Noah Shackman um. And you can find

1:14:39.360 --> 1:14:43.640
<v Speaker 1>my my publication at at rolling stone dot com. How

1:14:43.680 --> 1:14:48.320
<v Speaker 1>do you spell r O L L something like that? Yeah,

1:14:48.520 --> 1:14:56.200
<v Speaker 1>something like that. UM. Check out Noah's work when he

1:14:56.240 --> 1:14:58.920
<v Speaker 1>starts at the Rolling Stone obviously, check out The Daily Beast,

1:14:59.000 --> 1:15:03.600
<v Speaker 1>who continuously do some of the best reporting on the

1:15:03.720 --> 1:15:07.160
<v Speaker 1>hell world. Um, particularly a lot of like really good

1:15:07.439 --> 1:15:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Q and on stuff, a lot of yeah, um will

1:15:10.479 --> 1:15:14.640
<v Speaker 1>summer right is uh yeah, it doesn't actually get to

1:15:14.680 --> 1:15:17.599
<v Speaker 1>beat once we're doing a Belling Cat workshop. Yeah oh yeah, yeah,

1:15:17.800 --> 1:15:21.080
<v Speaker 1>and you know, amazing stuff. His book on quans coming

1:15:21.080 --> 1:15:23.880
<v Speaker 1>out soon. Yeah, that's coming out soon. Um, you should

1:15:23.960 --> 1:15:27.240
<v Speaker 1>check out my man, Spencer Ackerman's new book, Reign of Terror,

1:15:27.600 --> 1:15:31.200
<v Speaker 1>which is coming out really soon. And speaking of former

1:15:31.320 --> 1:15:34.880
<v Speaker 1>Daily Pace, uh folks, now we got the Daily Pas

1:15:34.920 --> 1:15:38.120
<v Speaker 1>has an incredible crew. I'm so super proud of them. Um,

1:15:38.800 --> 1:15:42.120
<v Speaker 1>you know you should go visit that website, Rolling Stone.

1:15:42.680 --> 1:15:44.720
<v Speaker 1>I've heard they've done a good story or two uh

1:15:45.840 --> 1:15:49.480
<v Speaker 1>once or twice in their fifty some years of publication,

1:15:49.560 --> 1:15:52.320
<v Speaker 1>and figure we'll do one or two more. Yeah, yeah,

1:15:52.360 --> 1:15:53.880
<v Speaker 1>it seems it seems like a good goal, one or

1:15:53.920 --> 1:15:59.880
<v Speaker 1>two every fifty four years. Yeah. Man, um, noah, thank

1:16:00.080 --> 1:16:02.160
<v Speaker 1>for being on the show. It has been a pleasure.

1:16:02.200 --> 1:16:05.320
<v Speaker 1>And we will uh well, well people will be hearing

1:16:05.479 --> 1:16:07.160
<v Speaker 1>our next episode in a couple of days, but you

1:16:07.240 --> 1:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>and I will immediately tear into another chapter in the

1:16:11.000 --> 1:16:14.920
<v Speaker 1>life of Sheriff Joe. Um and just have a miserable

1:16:14.960 --> 1:16:17.800
<v Speaker 1>time with it. So oh god, I thought this is

1:16:17.840 --> 1:16:21.679
<v Speaker 1>where he's all going to turn happy, this is where

1:16:21.720 --> 1:16:26.800
<v Speaker 1>he decides to dedicate his life to charity. No, there's

1:16:26.840 --> 1:16:30.920
<v Speaker 1>no happy ending to the Sheriff Joe's story. No, I

1:16:31.040 --> 1:16:34.439
<v Speaker 1>mean no, because he's still fucking alive. Man. It's crazy

1:16:34.520 --> 1:16:39.439
<v Speaker 1>how long this guy goes without dying. Very Yeah, he's

1:16:39.479 --> 1:16:42.439
<v Speaker 1>really still alive. Yeah, he's like ninety, he's pushing ninety

1:16:42.479 --> 1:16:45.760
<v Speaker 1>at least. What the funk? He's like Emperor Palpatine. Yeah,

1:16:45.800 --> 1:16:49.600
<v Speaker 1>he does look more like Palpatine every year. Um, he

1:16:49.720 --> 1:16:53.800
<v Speaker 1>does not meet the high moral standards. He is a

1:16:53.960 --> 1:17:00.800
<v Speaker 1>youthful unlimited power. Yeah, there's more accountability, uh in in

1:17:00.920 --> 1:17:05.599
<v Speaker 1>the Imperial justice system. I think he's a ut nine

1:17:05.680 --> 1:17:12.200
<v Speaker 1>years old. Yeah, spry al right, Episode one over h