1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,160 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest, George Bill Burris, head of 2 00:00:02,160 --> 00:00:05,640 Speaker 1: research at K two Asset Management. George, I do want 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:07,960 Speaker 1: to ask you about the Japan intervention, but let's save 4 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:11,799 Speaker 1: that for a moment. We we did actually get the 5 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 1: FED pivot, it's just not the one that people were 6 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:19,280 Speaker 1: hoping for. This was a hawk ish pivot. And in 7 00:00:19,320 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: your mind, is this the type of thing that changes 8 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:26,320 Speaker 1: everything or is it still the data that is key? 9 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 1: Good question, Good morning, Um, it's still data dependent with 10 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 1: more hawk ish overtone. And you are right, it's the 11 00:00:33,360 --> 00:00:37,800 Speaker 1: pivot that risk assets weren't anticipating to that degree. And 12 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:39,600 Speaker 1: you can amplify it a little bit and say, is 13 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:42,320 Speaker 1: the inversion of Mario dragon that is, whatever it takes 14 00:00:42,760 --> 00:00:46,840 Speaker 1: but to create slack in the economy and demand destruction. 15 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:50,880 Speaker 1: So it's it's it's got the conviction of Mario drag 16 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 1: again inverted again, tongue in tongue in chake, of course, 17 00:00:55,720 --> 00:00:58,960 Speaker 1: but there's nothing different from the seventy five basis points. 18 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: Was a lock from six weeks ago or seven weeks 19 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:06,000 Speaker 1: ago with their pay rolls, and and I think people 20 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 1: understood that we're now finally in that you know that 21 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:11,680 Speaker 1: three and a quarter upper band restrictive territory. It's just 22 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: that it's the outlook where it takes. But I think 23 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 1: it's reasonable to say from inflation is that the jaw 24 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: boiling will persist. UH will get the will target that 25 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:23,840 Speaker 1: four and a half or seventy five. Anything lower with 26 00:01:23,920 --> 00:01:26,959 Speaker 1: good data going forward is a rally for risk assets, 27 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:30,759 Speaker 1: and anything higher is that continues this um, this weakness 28 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 1: to risk assets right across the capital structure. George, but 29 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:36,760 Speaker 1: give me a sentence here of how much pain for 30 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:40,320 Speaker 1: the economy the FED can tolerate as they try and 31 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 1: lay siege to the the O Greu of inflation. Yes, well, 32 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:49,560 Speaker 1: they're making it very clear and to be fed to 33 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 1: the Fed. They've been the clearest communicator for central banks 34 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 1: pretty much all years since their pivoted late last year 35 00:01:58,160 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 1: or November UM and their conviction is when you're looking 36 00:02:01,800 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 1: at their rate high cycle, it's much quicker, of course 37 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: in the unforgiving bond year, and it's already much quicker 38 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: than the period even though Vulka started with the bang 39 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 1: and then plateaued out. So this is obviously suggestive again 40 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: of a very strong economy before the FED started this 41 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 1: aggressive right rise and before QT started, which is going 42 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:27,400 Speaker 1: to have its impact as well. So there's many moving parts, 43 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 1: but it's so difficult to avoid a recession from this point. 44 00:02:33,440 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 1: It's possible, but highly improbable moving parts. Credit conditions are 45 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 1: good still, impairments are low. But it makes it point too, 46 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:43,919 Speaker 1: but it makes it very difficult for risk assets. And 47 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 1: that's one of the thrusts of this program. And and actually, George, 48 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: in addition to the macro, with the turbulent currencies and 49 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: the soaring bhind yours now you're probably going to get 50 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 1: big earnings revisions lower to provide yet another leg down. 51 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:00,200 Speaker 1: So this is a tough period no matter how you 52 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:05,519 Speaker 1: slice it. Spot on, and and those EPs downgrades will 53 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: probably in essets match where the index is at the moment. 54 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:13,239 Speaker 1: So obviously the numerators looking forward with optimism or not 55 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:15,680 Speaker 1: to a pessimism, but will be matched by the downgrades 56 00:03:15,680 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 1: of course, and the denominator George, I mean you've got 57 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 1: ten year yields at three point two years at over 58 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:25,679 Speaker 1: four percent. Now, of course, this one part of my 59 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 1: question is what are they praising in And number two, 60 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:33,160 Speaker 1: are they now representing a buying opportunity um that are 61 00:03:33,760 --> 00:03:38,120 Speaker 1: representing buying opportunity. I think extending duration would be the 62 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: thing that we're taking on board. We've been very short 63 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 1: duration all year, like point five year Macauley, so we're 64 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 1: looking at substantial increases the duration towards that three or 65 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: three and a half with the index is so it 66 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 1: presents a value for the first time in a long while. 67 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 1: Um the inversion is disturbing and it's very good at 68 00:03:56,040 --> 00:04:01,040 Speaker 1: being predictive. Notwithstanding that it didn't it it flattened while 69 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: everything's higher right across the curve last night, but it's 70 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: an indicative of the inflation risks. But we believe they'll 71 00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 1: get on top of the inflation risk again. Second order 72 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 1: condition the US dollar strength all year, doing some of 73 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: the FED policy for it, it's just not coming through 74 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:18,440 Speaker 1: in the data as yet, and that's that that needs 75 00:04:18,480 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 1: to be noted. So we believe, particularly seventy five four 76 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 1: is where you really want to be extending the duration 77 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 1: senior unsecured quality, et cetera. And in the high you'll 78 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 1: keep it short, keep it that to three year duration 79 00:04:31,560 --> 00:04:33,840 Speaker 1: because of obviously the credit risk from the bottom up 80 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:37,320 Speaker 1: component of that part of the curve. If you're trying 81 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:40,640 Speaker 1: to get capital appreciation. I mean for the bond market 82 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:44,640 Speaker 1: to be all in on recession, you'd probably more likely 83 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: expect an eighteen basis point drop in in yields on 84 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 1: the tent. So where is the crossover line where the 85 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 1: action switches and people start buying bonds because they fear recession. Yeah, 86 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:03,120 Speaker 1: the cross over is looked at every day. Obviously every 87 00:05:03,200 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 1: day future conditions are changing in expectations and that crossover. 88 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:10,000 Speaker 1: It's very difficult to call the the timing of it, 89 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 1: but you'd have to say within the next six months 90 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 1: we're going to get that clarity of is FED funds right, 91 00:05:14,680 --> 00:05:15,880 Speaker 1: really going to get to four and a half hourth 92 00:05:15,920 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 1: of five or five. If it does get to any 93 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 1: of those levels, it will stay notably higher. And the 94 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,160 Speaker 1: days of sub two percent a well going behind us 95 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,120 Speaker 1: regardless of the research and going forward. But the crossover 96 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: is sometime in the next six months extending that duration. Again, 97 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 1: we've got to see weakness in the data in the 98 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 1: labor market in wage, We're going to see weakness in 99 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: credit growth across North America, and we're going to see 100 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:39,599 Speaker 1: saving draw down a little bit more, which creates removes 101 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:43,360 Speaker 1: that cushion. So that demand destruction. Unfortunately, it's more painful 102 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: for the economy and aggregate. So all those moving parts 103 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:50,480 Speaker 1: looking at extending that. But you are right last night's 104 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 1: movies and not not conducive to them point point towards 105 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:57,640 Speaker 1: the slow down or hard recession immediately. But but every 106 00:05:57,760 --> 00:06:00,400 Speaker 1: the jaw boning and the direction of the swap and 107 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:04,840 Speaker 1: implied futures all indicative of more chance of a hard 108 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,719 Speaker 1: landing than not. And let's just keep looking at the data. 109 00:06:07,720 --> 00:06:10,159 Speaker 1: It's all macro. Look at the data and leading indicators. 110 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 1: Is it almost impossible to make the bull case here 111 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 1: for risk assets? Oh yeah, don't make that ball case 112 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 1: at the moment um. Just get comfortable being uncomfortable and 113 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 1: look at the data month to month, bottom up, and 114 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 1: let their c t a s have their year of 115 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 1: their one and seven year glory year. They've done very well. 116 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 1: This is why you have it in the portfolio from 117 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:34,160 Speaker 1: an SSA a benchmark. But yes, the ball case, no 118 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:39,040 Speaker 1: one's going to listen to you. Maintain your maintain your 119 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:41,920 Speaker 1: your your risk budget allocation. The whole time mandates we have. 120 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:44,520 Speaker 1: We have to be long with retail. We spent some 121 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 1: of that cash from the June correction, So we've got 122 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 1: a little bit of cash in there. But no one's 123 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:51,919 Speaker 1: going to make the case again high yield, all the 124 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:54,960 Speaker 1: way down to convertible notes, cocoa bonds, whatever it may be, 125 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:57,320 Speaker 1: all the way to equity at the bottom of capital structure. 126 00:06:57,400 --> 00:06:59,840 Speaker 1: No one's going to listen at the moment. But maintain 127 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 1: in your your commitment, you know, focus on you know, 128 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:06,480 Speaker 1: whatever part of the capital structure. Are there going to 129 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 1: be impairment increases? Yes, how much would it infect my 130 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 1: portfolio on the bottom up when you're looking at dividends, 131 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:14,360 Speaker 1: there a cushion, et cetera. But again reinforcing the point, 132 00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 1: it's macro data depended. And I always tell the team 133 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 1: get comfortable being uncomfortable and just persevere Georgia. Many people 134 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: said that the whole sort of allocation, because you just 135 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:27,960 Speaker 1: mentioned allocation of sixty forty is essentially dead. But I 136 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 1: put it to you that it's still alive if you 137 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 1: go sixty in bonds and fourty in equities. Yes, and 138 00:07:34,160 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 1: that switch is a very good way to get people 139 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:39,160 Speaker 1: with attention. And that's the extension of duration narrative that 140 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:42,440 Speaker 1: should fit into that. But but the sixty forty inverted. 141 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:44,640 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, most pension funds 142 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 1: on the planet do have a very good allocation of 143 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: risk assets, and outside of the bond and the and 144 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: the equities, they do have really good hedge funds, diversification, property, infrastructure, commodity, 145 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 1: c t A. It's all in there, so that's what 146 00:07:56,680 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: you're gonna do. Diversified low ar squares across the portfolio. George, 147 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. George baburis there 148 00:08:03,520 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 1: from Cato Asset Management. His investment advices get comfortable being 149 00:08:08,120 --> 00:08:09,080 Speaker 1: uncomfortable