WEBVTT - John Legend

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<v Speaker 1>Pushkin m M good Now from hide Loe. Just say

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<v Speaker 1>ohoo woo woo woo. Whoa whoa whoa whoa whoa whoa

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<v Speaker 1>whoa whoa whoa whoa whoa. That's me with John Legend, singer, songwriter, actor,

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<v Speaker 1>record producer and film producer too and rolling your head

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<v Speaker 1>to keep your neck relax. Who rolling your shoulders? Who

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<v Speaker 1>moving your arms? This is backstage passed with me Eric Vitro,

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<v Speaker 1>And I have to say I really love my job.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a vocal coach to some pretty famous singers and

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<v Speaker 1>on this show, I'll talk to them about their lives,

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<v Speaker 1>their craft and what it takes to make it really big.

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<v Speaker 1>So we met backstage in the green room of one

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<v Speaker 1>of Arianna Grande's concerts in La and I love meeting

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<v Speaker 1>people who I think are talented and accomplished self. Of course,

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<v Speaker 1>I was really excited to meet you. I was calmer

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<v Speaker 1>than I would have been, only because it all happened

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<v Speaker 1>so fast. I didn't have time to go, oh my god,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm meeting John Lynchend and the amazing Aaron Rosenberg, our

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<v Speaker 1>lawyer mutual friend introduced us. And you were so easy

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<v Speaker 1>to talk to, so I was thrilled when you actually

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<v Speaker 1>called lessons. Well, I was so impressed with Ariana's show,

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<v Speaker 1>and I had been thinking about as I was finishing

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<v Speaker 1>my bigger love album and thinking about touring and what

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<v Speaker 1>we were going to do for the next album. I

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<v Speaker 1>hadn't been coached vocally for quite a while, and I

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<v Speaker 1>thought it was time to brush up on my skills

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<v Speaker 1>and get better at preserving my voice, placing things correctly

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<v Speaker 1>in my voice, and just thinking about longevity for it. Right. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you just answered my question because I was going to

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<v Speaker 1>say a lot of people would say, why in the

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<v Speaker 1>world would he go to a coach at this stage

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<v Speaker 1>of the game. Well, I had very little coaching in

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<v Speaker 1>my life, to be clear. So I grew up singing

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<v Speaker 1>in church and everything was kind of self taught in

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<v Speaker 1>so many ways, and you just went out there and

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<v Speaker 1>did it. And I thought I was really good at singing,

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<v Speaker 1>but I wasn't singing in a way that was healthy,

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<v Speaker 1>and it wasn't built for the long haul the way

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<v Speaker 1>I was singing back then. And so I did take

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<v Speaker 1>some lessons in New York early on in my career

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<v Speaker 1>because I was getting beat up. I was trying to

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<v Speaker 1>do everything to get seen and heard, and my voice

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<v Speaker 1>just could not handle it. So I started getting some

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<v Speaker 1>coaching in New York, but it was kind of in

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<v Speaker 1>an emergency situation, like, Oh, I need to do this

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<v Speaker 1>right now because I'm beating up my voice right now.

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<v Speaker 1>And every other time I had done coaching since then

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<v Speaker 1>had still been in kind of like, oh, things are

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<v Speaker 1>going badly or I need some emergency help. And so

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<v Speaker 1>for the first time with you, I wanted to do

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<v Speaker 1>it ahead of time, before the tour so that I

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<v Speaker 1>could start doing better practices and have more longevity and

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<v Speaker 1>just be more healthy on tour. Yeah. I think if

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<v Speaker 1>people have not ever done any voice lessons, they don't

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<v Speaker 1>realize the value in the warming up process. Absolutely, you

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<v Speaker 1>just learned so much. And I was just not breathing correctly.

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<v Speaker 1>I was not projecting correctly, and it sounded fine, but

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<v Speaker 1>it wasn't healthy in a way that would be sustainable.

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<v Speaker 1>Right well, now it's gonna be yes. John's world famous

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<v Speaker 1>for his songs all of Me, Love Me, Now, Ordinary People,

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<v Speaker 1>and many more. Do you sit down at the piano

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<v Speaker 1>when you're writing a song? Is to always begin at

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<v Speaker 1>the piano? Not every song. All of Me began at

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<v Speaker 1>the piano. But ordinary people another piano ballot did not

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<v Speaker 1>begin at the piano. It started with will I am

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<v Speaker 1>playing me a beat that he had made, and the

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<v Speaker 1>beat had an instrumental with the same chord progression as

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<v Speaker 1>ordinary people ended up having, and so I started singing

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<v Speaker 1>to the chord progression. So either way, I'm usually singing

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<v Speaker 1>to a chord progression, whether I'm playing it myself on

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<v Speaker 1>the piano or I'm playing with a guitarist, maybe sitting

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<v Speaker 1>down with the guitarist. I don't play guitar, but I

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<v Speaker 1>work with the songwriters who do, and so sometimes they'll

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<v Speaker 1>start strumming some chords that'll inspire me to sing a melody.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm usually more of the top line guy, as we

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<v Speaker 1>call it in our business. So the top line is

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<v Speaker 1>the vocal melody and the lyric. So with ordinary people

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<v Speaker 1>women molodin mad, I start mumbling, we' been, momlin baton bone, we'

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<v Speaker 1>been though, So I start scatting melodies, and those melodies

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<v Speaker 1>containing them rhythms, and they contain kind of a cadence

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<v Speaker 1>for what the lyric might sound like, but they don't

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<v Speaker 1>make any sense, and so eventually I go from that

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<v Speaker 1>mumble track to a lyric. Once I figure out what

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<v Speaker 1>story I want to tell, how I want to approach

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<v Speaker 1>the story. That melody in your voice goes so perfectly together.

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<v Speaker 1>Maybe it's just because I know it so well, but

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<v Speaker 1>really it's so beautiful and thank you so perfect. So

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<v Speaker 1>has there ever been a piano riff that you came

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<v Speaker 1>up with that ended up then going into a song

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<v Speaker 1>because you know, I like this drip, I'm gonna wow

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<v Speaker 1>so with all of me. It's interesting because we started

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<v Speaker 1>out with the pattern being like this on the intro,

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<v Speaker 1>but we ended up deciding that it would sound better

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<v Speaker 1>starting clean and a little straighter and less busy, and

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<v Speaker 1>we ended up going with why would I do without

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<v Speaker 1>your smarting Mountain? And it felt better and then it

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<v Speaker 1>felt like it drove the song in the right way.

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<v Speaker 1>And then we finally went to their appeggio for the chorus,

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<v Speaker 1>Who's all of Me loves all of you, love y'all

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<v Speaker 1>curves and all your edges. You know, Yeah, when that

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<v Speaker 1>opens up into that car, it's just amazing. So that's

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<v Speaker 1>with a friend of mine, Toby gad You, and partly

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<v Speaker 1>getting in his studio house studio and sitting on the

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<v Speaker 1>piano and trying to figure it out. And it's funny.

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<v Speaker 1>My manager said, you should write a song to Chrissy

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<v Speaker 1>that's kind of like She's always a woman, the classic

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<v Speaker 1>Billy Joel song. And this was my take on that prompt. Amazing.

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<v Speaker 1>How cool that that one suggestion to write a song

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<v Speaker 1>about your wife created such an iconic song now, I

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<v Speaker 1>know partly because Toby's told me that song has a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of distinctions and awards, right, Oh, I mean, it's

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<v Speaker 1>one of the biggest songs in the history of music.

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<v Speaker 1>Tell us the statistics. I think there's only a few

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<v Speaker 1>songs in the world that have gone thirteen times platinum,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's one of them. And that's huge and of

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<v Speaker 1>course the biggest song in my career, but it would

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<v Speaker 1>be the biggest song for anybody because they're pretty much

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<v Speaker 1>and it was my first number one. I didn't know

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<v Speaker 1>that first and only so far. Well, we've still got

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<v Speaker 1>plenty of time. It's such a beautiful, beautiful song. Thank you.

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<v Speaker 1>And let's not forget John has a ton of awards already.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean he's an egot, which means he has an

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<v Speaker 1>Emmy and oscar a Tony and twelve Grammys, but no

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<v Speaker 1>big surprise. I mean, he has incredible talent, an amazing

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<v Speaker 1>work ethic, and he's always juggling a million things. I

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<v Speaker 1>know more than anybody else. How busy you are. Every

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<v Speaker 1>single time we do a lesson, you are on your

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<v Speaker 1>way to something. Yeah, I stay pretty busy. I stay

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<v Speaker 1>booked like constantly. So obviously your piano skills have been

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<v Speaker 1>a huge part of your career, right, it goes with

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<v Speaker 1>your singing and your songwriting. Sure, so tell me a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit about your training. Well, my training I started

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<v Speaker 1>very young. We had a piano in our home, and

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<v Speaker 1>then I was at church all the time. My grandmother

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<v Speaker 1>was the church organist, my mother was the choir director,

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<v Speaker 1>my father played the drums for the choir and sang

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<v Speaker 1>with the choir, and then my grandfather was the pastor.

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<v Speaker 1>So I would be at church all the time. We

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<v Speaker 1>were there for Sunday morning service, Sunday evening service, Bible study, choir, rehearsal,

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<v Speaker 1>prayer meeting, revival service. Whenever there was something at the church.

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<v Speaker 1>Our family was running the service and doing something. And

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<v Speaker 1>so I just grew up around a bunch of people

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<v Speaker 1>who made music all the time, and most of it

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<v Speaker 1>was gospel music. But also I started taking piano lessons,

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<v Speaker 1>I learned the basics of music theory, and parallel, I

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<v Speaker 1>was learning gospel music from my grandmother. And in the

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<v Speaker 1>Menecostal church you do still use the hymno and read

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<v Speaker 1>some but a lot of it is by ear, and

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<v Speaker 1>you could be playing in any key and someone could

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<v Speaker 1>randomly start a song, and so you'd have to have

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<v Speaker 1>some improvisational skills and the ability to just pick up

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<v Speaker 1>what's going on, hear it and start playing along. And

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<v Speaker 1>so I really learned how to do that in the church,

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<v Speaker 1>and my grandmother was my main mentor and teacher for that. Wow. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know that explains a lot about why you are

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<v Speaker 1>so comfortable and so good and to be able to

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<v Speaker 1>change the keys. Yeah, I'm better at some keys than others.

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<v Speaker 1>But yeah, we had to be flexible and dynamic, and

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<v Speaker 1>the services could take many directions, and so we had

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<v Speaker 1>to be able to roll with it, and so I

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<v Speaker 1>developed a lot of my musical skills in that space.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you remember any of the first hymns that you

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<v Speaker 1>played all those years ago? Oh? Sure, well, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>the classic Beautiful. That was beautiful, That was great, and

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<v Speaker 1>it had its own John legend and the church and

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<v Speaker 1>there had a little bit of everything. And that makes

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<v Speaker 1>sense because, like John said, he was raised with gospel

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<v Speaker 1>music and his grandmother. One time she wasn't going to

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<v Speaker 1>be able to be at service, and the woman that

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<v Speaker 1>was her backup wasn't going to be able to be there,

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<v Speaker 1>and she taught me a couple of songs that I

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<v Speaker 1>had to learn for that specific service for the choir.

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<v Speaker 1>And that was the first time I ever was just

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<v Speaker 1>thrust out there in front of the whole church and

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<v Speaker 1>asked to play when it really mattered, and that was

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<v Speaker 1>pretty cool. Were you nervous, yes, but you did a

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<v Speaker 1>good job. I did, okay. Did you get a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of praise? Yes? And I was young, so I think

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<v Speaker 1>they would have been happy with whatever I did. I

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<v Speaker 1>was like, ey, well, because you know, it's my observation

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<v Speaker 1>that people who have done really well successful in their

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<v Speaker 1>life seem to always have a moment or an incident

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<v Speaker 1>in their life where they're praised when they're pretty young.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, and that sort of becomes the engine for

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<v Speaker 1>their whole life. I think that's a big part of

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<v Speaker 1>why you start to develop a love for performing, because

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<v Speaker 1>you get all this affirmation and when people tell you

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<v Speaker 1>they love it and they cheer for you and they

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<v Speaker 1>support you, and they make you feel like you did

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<v Speaker 1>something great, it makes you, you know, want more of that.

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<v Speaker 1>I definitely think that's a big part of why I

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<v Speaker 1>enjoy performing. It isn't just for the art of creating

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<v Speaker 1>the song. It's for that feeling of joy I get

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<v Speaker 1>when I bring other people joy and they give it

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<v Speaker 1>back to me. Right, So, would you say that church

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<v Speaker 1>moment was probably more inspiring to than even the piano recital, Like, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it's more fuel And when you did it at church,

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<v Speaker 1>it felt like you were doing it for people whose

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<v Speaker 1>judgment you trusted and you wanted to impress them. And

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<v Speaker 1>so whenever I would get affirmation in that setting, it

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<v Speaker 1>felt special. Music is so important to our services that

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<v Speaker 1>when you do it right and you feel like you

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<v Speaker 1>did it right and the audience affirms that, it feels

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<v Speaker 1>like you wont you want a battle there? Wow? I've

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<v Speaker 1>never heard anybody say it like that. So if the

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<v Speaker 1>church was clearly your biggest influence when you were young,

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<v Speaker 1>who were your influences as you got older? Well, Stevie wonder,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean it's almost too obvious, but growing up. He

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<v Speaker 1>was such an iconic R and B singer songwriter who

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<v Speaker 1>had written such beautiful songs of every type, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>whether it was you know, classic ballads or beautiful up

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<v Speaker 1>tempo songs like you know, Superstition, or just the full range.

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<v Speaker 1>One of the great solo artists of all time, and

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<v Speaker 1>in my estimation, possibly the greatest. Prince is right up there,

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<v Speaker 1>and there's a few others, but there's very few solo

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<v Speaker 1>artists that have had the longevity and the awesomeness that

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<v Speaker 1>Stevie's had over his career. And as a singer songwriter

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<v Speaker 1>of you know, the same genre and with a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of the same influences, he's been such a big influence

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<v Speaker 1>to me. I also was very influenced by Nat King Cole.

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<v Speaker 1>I I love that crooning, that phrasing, that style that

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<v Speaker 1>he brought to the songs that he performed. And I've

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<v Speaker 1>been listening to him since I was a teenager, and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, even when that wasn't really in vogue for

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<v Speaker 1>someone my age to like him. I was more of

0:14:56.236 --> 0:14:59.156
<v Speaker 1>an old soul and I loved that style and you

0:14:59.196 --> 0:15:02.036
<v Speaker 1>can hear that influence in John songs. This is Nat

0:15:02.076 --> 0:15:11.836
<v Speaker 1>King Cole singing unforgettable, that's what you you are, and

0:15:11.996 --> 0:15:14.716
<v Speaker 1>you hear some of his phrasing in the way I

0:15:14.716 --> 0:15:18.596
<v Speaker 1>will phrase certain things, especially with this one, the Christmas

0:15:18.596 --> 0:15:29.036
<v Speaker 1>song ches nice roasting on an open fire. But even

0:15:29.116 --> 0:15:31.236
<v Speaker 1>in pop music and R and B music that I

0:15:31.396 --> 0:15:34.916
<v Speaker 1>make mainly for a living, I'll still incorporate some of

0:15:34.956 --> 0:15:39.916
<v Speaker 1>that phrasing into genres that you wouldn't associate it with

0:15:40.196 --> 0:15:43.436
<v Speaker 1>as much. So he was an influence. Marvin Gay is

0:15:43.476 --> 0:15:46.516
<v Speaker 1>a big influence for me, both as a vocalist, as

0:15:46.556 --> 0:15:50.596
<v Speaker 1>a creative and trying to find ways to speak to

0:15:50.636 --> 0:15:54.236
<v Speaker 1>the moment that we all live in. He's just iconic

0:15:54.276 --> 0:15:56.796
<v Speaker 1>to me as a as a soul singer. A good

0:15:56.796 --> 0:16:02.916
<v Speaker 1>example is Marvin Gay's What's going on and pick it

0:16:03.036 --> 0:16:11.036
<v Speaker 1>sidish with rough touch, and then you can hear the

0:16:11.076 --> 0:16:17.236
<v Speaker 1>inspiration with John song Glory. When the war is wa

0:16:18.436 --> 0:16:28.116
<v Speaker 1>we will be Shane. We will be Shane who. I

0:16:28.156 --> 0:16:30.716
<v Speaker 1>like him as a singer better than I like Stevie.

0:16:30.996 --> 0:16:36.036
<v Speaker 1>I think Stevie had a more robust and prolific career

0:16:36.276 --> 0:16:39.236
<v Speaker 1>over a longer period of time, of course, but as

0:16:39.236 --> 0:16:42.636
<v Speaker 1>a vocalist I like Marvin a little more. And then

0:16:42.956 --> 0:16:47.196
<v Speaker 1>another vocalist I love is Nina Simone. I love her tone,

0:16:47.436 --> 0:16:53.236
<v Speaker 1>her expressiveness, her creativity as a pianist. She's just like stunning.

0:16:53.796 --> 0:16:57.396
<v Speaker 1>I mean, just listen to the piano and Nina Simones

0:16:57.476 --> 0:17:00.156
<v Speaker 1>I put a spell on you. I put a smell

0:17:00.196 --> 0:17:15.236
<v Speaker 1>on you cause your man and your daughter is named Yes.

0:17:15.276 --> 0:17:18.156
<v Speaker 1>And my daughter's named Luna Simone, and I named her

0:17:18.276 --> 0:17:21.716
<v Speaker 1>with Nina in mind. And then Aretha Franklin is a

0:17:21.756 --> 0:17:25.476
<v Speaker 1>big influence to me. My grandmother actually, her playing style

0:17:25.516 --> 0:17:28.956
<v Speaker 1>reminded me of Aretha's playing style. They both grew up

0:17:29.076 --> 0:17:32.596
<v Speaker 1>in the Midwest. My grandmother was from both Michigan and Ohio.

0:17:33.036 --> 0:17:35.756
<v Speaker 1>She grew up as a daughter of a preacher, a pastor,

0:17:35.876 --> 0:17:39.796
<v Speaker 1>just like Aretha did, and stylistically they had a lot

0:17:39.836 --> 0:17:43.676
<v Speaker 1>in common. So you will hear some of the flourishes

0:17:43.716 --> 0:17:46.636
<v Speaker 1>that I would do that are reminiscent of my grandmother,

0:17:47.356 --> 0:17:49.916
<v Speaker 1>but also similar to some things that Aretha would do

0:17:49.916 --> 0:17:52.636
<v Speaker 1>on the piano because of that similar background. Can you

0:17:52.676 --> 0:17:56.556
<v Speaker 1>give an example of what I mean, Even the way

0:17:56.596 --> 0:17:59.756
<v Speaker 1>I played Amazing Grace in some ways that was like

0:17:59.916 --> 0:18:04.316
<v Speaker 1>reminiscent of that, but just kind of that kind of thing.

0:18:04.396 --> 0:18:07.116
<v Speaker 1>It's kind of like a little honky tonk, a little gospel,

0:18:07.396 --> 0:18:10.796
<v Speaker 1>but it's got kind of that old school flavor to it.

0:18:11.196 --> 0:18:16.756
<v Speaker 1>Listen to Aretha Singer version of Amazing Grace, Amazing Grace,

0:18:35.036 --> 0:18:45.996
<v Speaker 1>the the Shine, and I still carry a lot of

0:18:46.036 --> 0:18:48.636
<v Speaker 1>that with me in the way that I played the piano.

0:18:48.836 --> 0:18:52.836
<v Speaker 1>What about because we've talked about falsetto that the difference

0:18:52.876 --> 0:18:56.716
<v Speaker 1>between Marvin Gaye's falsetto Curtis Mayfield. Yes, can you talk

0:18:56.716 --> 0:18:58.636
<v Speaker 1>a little bit about that, because I found that really

0:18:58.636 --> 0:19:02.396
<v Speaker 1>interesting you listened so closely that one has a little

0:19:02.396 --> 0:19:06.236
<v Speaker 1>more vibrato, Yes, like Curtiss is a little thinner and

0:19:06.316 --> 0:19:10.196
<v Speaker 1>more vibrato, so talking or something with the moon shining

0:19:10.276 --> 0:19:14.116
<v Speaker 1>by name bound, you know, it's like it's a little

0:19:14.156 --> 0:19:18.316
<v Speaker 1>softer and a little more gentle like when Curtis Mayfield

0:19:18.316 --> 0:19:25.316
<v Speaker 1>sings super Fly, And then I think Marvin could wail

0:19:25.356 --> 0:19:36.716
<v Speaker 1>a little more with his falsetto. Oh it's rounder yea yeah, yeah,

0:19:37.356 --> 0:19:39.996
<v Speaker 1>you know that kind of vibe. You can hear it

0:19:39.996 --> 0:19:52.636
<v Speaker 1>when Marvin gay sings Gotta Give It Up. And then

0:19:52.756 --> 0:19:55.396
<v Speaker 1>some of the other great falsetto singers. I think Prince

0:19:55.516 --> 0:19:58.156
<v Speaker 1>is obviously one of them, and his is a little

0:19:58.196 --> 0:20:02.156
<v Speaker 1>like more funky. He would do a little more cry

0:20:02.196 --> 0:20:05.076
<v Speaker 1>in his voice and like a little more like shriek,

0:20:05.156 --> 0:20:07.996
<v Speaker 1>and it's a little more like dangerous sounding. I just

0:20:08.356 --> 0:20:14.436
<v Speaker 1>won't you. Oh it's the time, yo. I think Marvin

0:20:14.476 --> 0:20:17.356
<v Speaker 1>Gay kind of that was one of the first singers

0:20:17.396 --> 0:20:19.476
<v Speaker 1>I think where I used that expression, telling you that

0:20:19.636 --> 0:20:24.076
<v Speaker 1>yawn sensation. And Nina, yes, yeah, you know, Nina Simone

0:20:24.116 --> 0:20:26.756
<v Speaker 1>had that as well. And Smokey was more like Curtis.

0:20:26.796 --> 0:20:30.916
<v Speaker 1>I think Smokey Robinson more kind of whispery, a ready sound,

0:20:31.596 --> 0:20:45.956
<v Speaker 1>a little thinner, kind of a gentle vibrato baby. So

0:20:46.076 --> 0:20:47.836
<v Speaker 1>those are some of the icons I think of singing

0:20:47.836 --> 0:20:51.636
<v Speaker 1>in falsetto. And I gotta say, as obvious as it is,

0:20:51.716 --> 0:20:55.116
<v Speaker 1>it needs to be said with that falsetto. John is

0:20:55.116 --> 0:20:57.596
<v Speaker 1>on that list too. When we come back, he and

0:20:57.636 --> 0:20:59.956
<v Speaker 1>I will talk about our voice lessons together and his

0:21:00.036 --> 0:21:04.476
<v Speaker 1>work on the voice as a vocal coach. All right

0:21:04.476 --> 0:21:13.836
<v Speaker 1>here on backstage Pass with Eric Vitro, and now more

0:21:13.836 --> 0:21:17.236
<v Speaker 1>of my conversation with John Legend here on backstage Pass

0:21:17.276 --> 0:21:20.356
<v Speaker 1>with Eric Vietrow. So let me ask you this. Since

0:21:20.356 --> 0:21:23.476
<v Speaker 1>we've been working together, have there been any surprises? Are

0:21:23.476 --> 0:21:25.876
<v Speaker 1>there things that maybe you didn't expect to learn. Durner

0:21:25.996 --> 0:21:30.276
<v Speaker 1>Voice Lessons, Well, I was doing things a little bit

0:21:30.316 --> 0:21:34.996
<v Speaker 1>wrong the whole time, you know, going into our learning.

0:21:35.036 --> 0:21:37.356
<v Speaker 1>And I won't blame it on past teachers, because I

0:21:37.356 --> 0:21:39.036
<v Speaker 1>think I just forgot a lot of what they taught me.

0:21:39.596 --> 0:21:43.796
<v Speaker 1>But I feel like I'm singing with better technique than

0:21:43.836 --> 0:21:47.516
<v Speaker 1>I ever did. I've spent more time and energy and

0:21:48.116 --> 0:21:51.476
<v Speaker 1>during downtime. I think it's important because when I was

0:21:51.516 --> 0:21:53.076
<v Speaker 1>doing it, like in the middle of a tour, when

0:21:53.076 --> 0:21:56.236
<v Speaker 1>I'm already stressed and tired, like that wasn't the right

0:21:56.236 --> 0:21:59.196
<v Speaker 1>time to do it. The fact that I've been doing

0:21:59.196 --> 0:22:01.636
<v Speaker 1>it during times when I haven't been stressed and the

0:22:01.796 --> 0:22:04.836
<v Speaker 1>pressure hasn't been high, I think it made me really

0:22:04.876 --> 0:22:07.396
<v Speaker 1>focus on it more and learn more from it and

0:22:07.596 --> 0:22:09.636
<v Speaker 1>be able to work it into my performance is better

0:22:10.036 --> 0:22:13.516
<v Speaker 1>for people listening. Do you have any rituals before the shows?

0:22:13.556 --> 0:22:16.716
<v Speaker 1>I mean, obviously now the warm up, the vocal warm up. Else,

0:22:17.036 --> 0:22:20.156
<v Speaker 1>I drink a lot of water and tea and try

0:22:20.156 --> 0:22:22.716
<v Speaker 1>to steam up or humidify or whatever we can do.

0:22:23.356 --> 0:22:25.276
<v Speaker 1>And then I like to have a little food right

0:22:25.276 --> 0:22:27.276
<v Speaker 1>before my show too. I don't know if that's advised

0:22:27.276 --> 0:22:29.756
<v Speaker 1>by the Eric Vitro school of But I like to

0:22:29.756 --> 0:22:32.356
<v Speaker 1>have like hot food because it makes me feel like

0:22:32.956 --> 0:22:36.116
<v Speaker 1>less dry. Huh. I would say, just as long as

0:22:36.116 --> 0:22:38.716
<v Speaker 1>you're not over eating to your stuff, do you don't

0:22:38.716 --> 0:22:40.196
<v Speaker 1>want to be stuff, because then you can be tired.

0:22:40.316 --> 0:22:42.156
<v Speaker 1>I like to eat like a little roasted chicken, like

0:22:42.276 --> 0:22:44.956
<v Speaker 1>a little something with a little uh perfect, a little

0:22:45.196 --> 0:22:47.236
<v Speaker 1>a little grease, but not too much, and like it

0:22:47.316 --> 0:22:49.956
<v Speaker 1>just kind of warms me up. Yeah, no, that's perfect.

0:22:50.036 --> 0:22:53.596
<v Speaker 1>Roasted chicken, roasted vegetables. Yes, I do that. Yeah, things

0:22:53.596 --> 0:22:56.556
<v Speaker 1>like that I think are really helpful. It helps me

0:22:56.596 --> 0:23:02.036
<v Speaker 1>feel a little warmer. And also not to get too graphic,

0:23:02.116 --> 0:23:03.836
<v Speaker 1>but when you have a little food in your stomach,

0:23:03.836 --> 0:23:06.196
<v Speaker 1>you do not to keep running to the bathroom. Yeah, exactly,

0:23:06.716 --> 0:23:09.836
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that no, I mean that is a huge key

0:23:09.956 --> 0:23:12.236
<v Speaker 1>for people. You're drinking all this water and if you

0:23:12.236 --> 0:23:14.116
<v Speaker 1>don't have any food to absorb it, it's like, oh

0:23:14.196 --> 0:23:18.116
<v Speaker 1>I gotta go yep every twenty minutes. Yeah, And I

0:23:18.156 --> 0:23:20.116
<v Speaker 1>know people say, oh my got it ruined my show

0:23:20.116 --> 0:23:23.236
<v Speaker 1>because that's all I thought about. Yeah, you know, do

0:23:23.316 --> 0:23:26.636
<v Speaker 1>you think is there anything you would say? The word

0:23:26.716 --> 0:23:30.276
<v Speaker 1>sacrifice is too strong? But you know, sacrifice things that

0:23:30.396 --> 0:23:33.716
<v Speaker 1>you've done to take care of your voice or your hands. Well,

0:23:33.916 --> 0:23:36.356
<v Speaker 1>part of it's not talking a lot during the tour,

0:23:36.676 --> 0:23:41.196
<v Speaker 1>and it's frustrating to everybody around you, your significant other,

0:23:41.316 --> 0:23:45.116
<v Speaker 1>your kids. I just talk way less and try to

0:23:45.156 --> 0:23:47.436
<v Speaker 1>preserve the health of my voice. I don't drink when

0:23:47.476 --> 0:23:51.276
<v Speaker 1>I'm on tour alcohol. I try to manage my asset reflux,

0:23:51.316 --> 0:23:54.796
<v Speaker 1>all those things that could get in the way of

0:23:54.796 --> 0:23:57.676
<v Speaker 1>you putting on a great performance. So you know, I'm

0:23:57.796 --> 0:24:00.676
<v Speaker 1>I'm much more strict with myself. Yeah, I would say

0:24:00.756 --> 0:24:03.116
<v Speaker 1>that this tour you probably can talk a little bit

0:24:03.116 --> 0:24:05.316
<v Speaker 1>more than maybe you have in the past, as long

0:24:05.356 --> 0:24:08.036
<v Speaker 1>as you keep the placement upfront, right, we've talked about

0:24:08.436 --> 0:24:10.636
<v Speaker 1>and even more up your speaking voice in the morning

0:24:10.636 --> 0:24:12.956
<v Speaker 1>if you have to do an interview, right, so you're ready.

0:24:13.036 --> 0:24:16.036
<v Speaker 1>You start supporting your speaking voice, just like you're supporting

0:24:16.036 --> 0:24:19.396
<v Speaker 1>your singing voice. Right. So if you do those things

0:24:19.636 --> 0:24:22.116
<v Speaker 1>during the day when you do talk, what will happen

0:24:22.236 --> 0:24:24.836
<v Speaker 1>is you'll start feeling like you're actually warming up your

0:24:24.876 --> 0:24:27.356
<v Speaker 1>singing voice. What if I don't want to talk, well,

0:24:27.396 --> 0:24:30.516
<v Speaker 1>then let me rephrase that. You know what, John, If

0:24:30.516 --> 0:24:33.396
<v Speaker 1>I were you, if your wife is listening, you should

0:24:33.396 --> 0:24:40.556
<v Speaker 1>not be talking at all silent. I'm kidding. I love

0:24:40.596 --> 0:24:43.196
<v Speaker 1>working with John and our Voice lessons, but I also

0:24:43.236 --> 0:24:45.956
<v Speaker 1>love watching him on the singing competition show The Voice,

0:24:45.996 --> 0:24:50.036
<v Speaker 1>where he's a vocal coach himself. Have our lessons influence

0:24:50.196 --> 0:24:55.276
<v Speaker 1>in anyway? Yeah? Absolutely. I can hear what people are

0:24:55.316 --> 0:24:57.756
<v Speaker 1>doing wrong and try to give them better advice to

0:24:57.796 --> 0:25:01.316
<v Speaker 1>help them do better. And frankly, I'm around some of

0:25:01.356 --> 0:25:05.436
<v Speaker 1>your students as well, including Ariana Grande and my guest

0:25:05.476 --> 0:25:08.356
<v Speaker 1>mentor on this season is Camila Cabello, who's another student

0:25:08.356 --> 0:25:11.476
<v Speaker 1>of yours, and I hear your advice through them too.

0:25:11.916 --> 0:25:17.036
<v Speaker 1>Your influential my friend. Oh John, thank you for saying that. Wow,

0:25:17.076 --> 0:25:19.756
<v Speaker 1>that means so much to me. I really appreciate that

0:25:19.796 --> 0:25:23.076
<v Speaker 1>coming from you. But let me ask you something. Did

0:25:23.116 --> 0:25:24.636
<v Speaker 1>you ever want to be on a show like The

0:25:24.716 --> 0:25:27.716
<v Speaker 1>Voice when you were young? When I was seven eight,

0:25:28.156 --> 0:25:32.356
<v Speaker 1>I would watch Star Search from Hollywood be entertainment capital

0:25:32.396 --> 0:25:40.236
<v Speaker 1>of the world. I would watch the Grammys and see

0:25:40.436 --> 0:25:44.356
<v Speaker 1>artists on television doing what I wanted to do, and

0:25:44.476 --> 0:25:47.796
<v Speaker 1>I envisioned it for myself. I even submitted a Star

0:25:47.876 --> 0:25:52.436
<v Speaker 1>Search audition tape when I was like fourteen fifteen. I

0:25:52.476 --> 0:25:55.676
<v Speaker 1>really wanted to be discovered in any way that I

0:25:55.716 --> 0:25:58.036
<v Speaker 1>could figure out how they didn't take, And they didn't take,

0:25:58.236 --> 0:26:01.076
<v Speaker 1>Oh well, I bet they're suffering now. I won the

0:26:01.156 --> 0:26:04.516
<v Speaker 1>Local Like competition. It was at our new mall. They

0:26:04.556 --> 0:26:06.396
<v Speaker 1>thought one of their promotions could be to have like

0:26:06.436 --> 0:26:10.036
<v Speaker 1>a local star search. I won the Low Cool competition.

0:26:10.356 --> 0:26:12.756
<v Speaker 1>It got me five hundred dollars worth of a gift

0:26:12.836 --> 0:26:16.036
<v Speaker 1>certificate to the mall, and so I bought like back

0:26:16.076 --> 0:26:20.236
<v Speaker 1>to school clothes there and the tape from that performance

0:26:20.316 --> 0:26:25.996
<v Speaker 1>was submitted to the national television show and I didn't

0:26:25.996 --> 0:26:29.476
<v Speaker 1>make it. Oh well, it's worked out. I'm doing just fine.

0:26:29.516 --> 0:26:31.156
<v Speaker 1>But you know, I know what it's like to be

0:26:31.196 --> 0:26:34.716
<v Speaker 1>that young artist like waiting for that break, and you

0:26:34.716 --> 0:26:36.356
<v Speaker 1>want to find it wherever you can get it. And

0:26:36.556 --> 0:26:38.876
<v Speaker 1>talent shows may not be the best path for everyone,

0:26:39.516 --> 0:26:42.916
<v Speaker 1>but it's a path. And I love working with artists

0:26:42.916 --> 0:26:44.836
<v Speaker 1>that come my way on the voice. That's why you're

0:26:44.836 --> 0:26:48.236
<v Speaker 1>so empathetic to them. Then, absolutely, and I think most

0:26:48.276 --> 0:26:50.556
<v Speaker 1>of the coaches are. We all know what it's like

0:26:50.916 --> 0:26:53.716
<v Speaker 1>to have this kind of dream, and we know how

0:26:53.876 --> 0:26:56.516
<v Speaker 1>fortunate we feel to be able to do what we

0:26:56.676 --> 0:26:59.716
<v Speaker 1>love to do for a living and do it on

0:26:59.836 --> 0:27:02.596
<v Speaker 1>such a big stage, and also be able to use

0:27:02.636 --> 0:27:05.396
<v Speaker 1>what we've learned to help somebody else. What's the most

0:27:05.556 --> 0:27:09.596
<v Speaker 1>rewarding part of the coaching experience for you? It's firing

0:27:09.756 --> 0:27:13.556
<v Speaker 1>working with these young artists one seeing their excitement to

0:27:14.236 --> 0:27:17.396
<v Speaker 1>thinking about their career as not them. You know, it

0:27:17.476 --> 0:27:19.676
<v Speaker 1>helps me kind of stand back and look at my

0:27:19.716 --> 0:27:22.756
<v Speaker 1>own career because we have to pick songs for them.

0:27:22.796 --> 0:27:24.916
<v Speaker 1>So it's an A and R function to an extent.

0:27:25.476 --> 0:27:28.796
<v Speaker 1>A and R stands for artists in repertoire. It's the

0:27:28.916 --> 0:27:31.956
<v Speaker 1>division of a record label that does talent scouting and

0:27:32.036 --> 0:27:35.156
<v Speaker 1>signs artists. And once an artist is signed, an A

0:27:35.276 --> 0:27:37.876
<v Speaker 1>and R REP will guide the artist's career, helping to

0:27:37.916 --> 0:27:40.076
<v Speaker 1>pick which songs would be best to make it onto

0:27:40.116 --> 0:27:43.756
<v Speaker 1>their albums. And we think about what's going to be

0:27:43.796 --> 0:27:48.396
<v Speaker 1>the most effective vehicle for their voice. And so when

0:27:48.396 --> 0:27:50.516
<v Speaker 1>I think about the songs that are pitched to me,

0:27:50.716 --> 0:27:52.436
<v Speaker 1>you know, because I write a lot of my songs,

0:27:52.676 --> 0:27:55.836
<v Speaker 1>most of my songs or co write them, but sometimes

0:27:55.836 --> 0:27:58.636
<v Speaker 1>I take songs that are outside songs. Sometimes I'll take

0:27:58.676 --> 0:28:02.276
<v Speaker 1>them and rewrite them, but still they originated somewhere else.

0:28:02.596 --> 0:28:04.596
<v Speaker 1>And so I think I have a better A and

0:28:04.756 --> 0:28:07.956
<v Speaker 1>R ear than I had before because I'm in the

0:28:07.996 --> 0:28:11.876
<v Speaker 1>business of helping these artists pick the best songs for

0:28:11.956 --> 0:28:15.676
<v Speaker 1>them to perform in these high pressure moments. Right wow,

0:28:15.956 --> 0:28:17.796
<v Speaker 1>I was going to ask you what you would learn

0:28:17.876 --> 0:28:20.796
<v Speaker 1>from these kids, but that's partly right there too. That's

0:28:20.836 --> 0:28:23.396
<v Speaker 1>a big one. And then if you think about what

0:28:24.036 --> 0:28:31.116
<v Speaker 1>makes artists go from good voices, good singers to compelling artists,

0:28:31.636 --> 0:28:34.516
<v Speaker 1>you also see what works and what doesn't work, you know,

0:28:35.356 --> 0:28:38.436
<v Speaker 1>because there are plenty people that can sing, But how

0:28:38.676 --> 0:28:42.156
<v Speaker 1>do you stand out? How do you make yourself interesting

0:28:42.196 --> 0:28:46.236
<v Speaker 1>and make yourself connect with people, both as a writer,

0:28:46.316 --> 0:28:48.516
<v Speaker 1>as a creative, but also as someone who knows how

0:28:48.556 --> 0:28:51.876
<v Speaker 1>to touch the zeitgeist and figure out what people want

0:28:51.876 --> 0:28:53.836
<v Speaker 1>to hear and how they want to hear it, and

0:28:53.876 --> 0:28:56.516
<v Speaker 1>how to get that to them. Do you have a

0:28:56.556 --> 0:28:59.876
<v Speaker 1>piece of advice that some other artists when you were

0:28:59.956 --> 0:29:02.996
<v Speaker 1>just coming up gave you. That was great advice, Quincy

0:29:03.076 --> 0:29:08.076
<v Speaker 1>Jones said, still from the best, which means that there's

0:29:08.116 --> 0:29:11.236
<v Speaker 1>nothing new under the sun. We've heard all these other songs.

0:29:11.956 --> 0:29:14.676
<v Speaker 1>There's only so many notes on the piano. There's twelve

0:29:15.076 --> 0:29:18.596
<v Speaker 1>in my time, and only so many chord patterns, And

0:29:18.676 --> 0:29:22.276
<v Speaker 1>so when you're creating something, you do want it to

0:29:22.316 --> 0:29:24.276
<v Speaker 1>sound fresh and new, but you're always going to be

0:29:24.276 --> 0:29:26.956
<v Speaker 1>relying on things that already existed, and there's going to

0:29:26.996 --> 0:29:30.156
<v Speaker 1>be things that are familiar about them. And it's okay

0:29:30.156 --> 0:29:34.036
<v Speaker 1>to have influences that when you begin your career copy

0:29:34.116 --> 0:29:36.716
<v Speaker 1>you know you're going to learn from these people, learn

0:29:36.756 --> 0:29:40.236
<v Speaker 1>from their music, and then hopefully develop something new that's

0:29:40.276 --> 0:29:44.956
<v Speaker 1>a unique combination of all those experiences and influences that

0:29:44.996 --> 0:29:48.876
<v Speaker 1>you have. Right right well, Quincy Jones, I would take

0:29:48.916 --> 0:29:51.716
<v Speaker 1>anything he had to say, absolutely. I love Quincy Jones.

0:29:52.276 --> 0:29:55.036
<v Speaker 1>If you had just one piece of advice to give

0:29:55.436 --> 0:29:58.396
<v Speaker 1>these kids, what would that be. I think the biggest

0:29:58.396 --> 0:30:00.436
<v Speaker 1>thing is to know who you are and who you

0:30:00.476 --> 0:30:02.636
<v Speaker 1>want to be to the world, and why what you're

0:30:02.676 --> 0:30:06.396
<v Speaker 1>offering is urgent to the world. Because being a good

0:30:06.396 --> 0:30:09.116
<v Speaker 1>singer is not urgent. You need to have something else

0:30:09.236 --> 0:30:12.156
<v Speaker 1>that you're offering to the world that's urgent. I think

0:30:12.196 --> 0:30:14.636
<v Speaker 1>you could hear it in both John's words and his voice.

0:30:14.956 --> 0:30:18.876
<v Speaker 1>He's articulate and smart and talented, but he's also really

0:30:18.996 --> 0:30:22.436
<v Speaker 1>humble and really grounded and that's what makes him such

0:30:22.476 --> 0:30:24.796
<v Speaker 1>a pleasure to be around and to work with. And

0:30:24.876 --> 0:30:26.996
<v Speaker 1>I think what he said about needing to know who

0:30:27.036 --> 0:30:28.876
<v Speaker 1>you are and who you want to be in the

0:30:28.916 --> 0:30:32.276
<v Speaker 1>world is great advice. That's something that we all have

0:30:32.396 --> 0:30:36.756
<v Speaker 1>to work on, especially an artist. His advice was perfect,

0:30:37.116 --> 0:30:39.076
<v Speaker 1>know who you are and who you want to be.

0:30:46.476 --> 0:30:49.516
<v Speaker 1>Don't go anywhere backstage. Pass will be right back with

0:30:49.596 --> 0:30:51.796
<v Speaker 1>the vocal tip of the week and even more from

0:30:51.876 --> 0:30:59.116
<v Speaker 1>John Legend. Stay tuned, and now it's time for this

0:30:59.156 --> 0:31:08.796
<v Speaker 1>week's vocal tip. I think that almost all vocal exercises

0:31:08.836 --> 0:31:12.036
<v Speaker 1>can be beneficial as long as they're done correctly. The

0:31:12.196 --> 0:31:15.276
<v Speaker 1>same exercise can help your voice or hurt your voice,

0:31:15.516 --> 0:31:18.436
<v Speaker 1>depending on the way you sing it. The number one

0:31:18.516 --> 0:31:22.476
<v Speaker 1>thing to remember is that all vocal exercises should always

0:31:22.516 --> 0:31:26.076
<v Speaker 1>feel comfortable. I can't stress that enough. They should never

0:31:26.156 --> 0:31:29.836
<v Speaker 1>feel tight or strained or constricted in your throat. You

0:31:29.956 --> 0:31:32.476
<v Speaker 1>heard me and John Legend warming up with this melody.

0:31:40.516 --> 0:31:43.036
<v Speaker 1>It's a great melody to create a nice flow, But

0:31:43.156 --> 0:31:45.636
<v Speaker 1>the real magic comes in when you start moving your

0:31:45.676 --> 0:31:48.596
<v Speaker 1>body and ways to free it from any tension. Try

0:31:48.716 --> 0:31:51.316
<v Speaker 1>rolling your shoulders all the way around when practicing to

0:31:51.396 --> 0:31:55.116
<v Speaker 1>keep them relaxed or moving your arms around freely. There

0:31:55.196 --> 0:31:56.876
<v Speaker 1>is no right or wrong way of doing it. Just

0:31:56.956 --> 0:32:00.476
<v Speaker 1>keep them loose. Try wiggling your entire body around as

0:32:00.516 --> 0:32:04.116
<v Speaker 1>you sing. Also, try lifting your arms in the air

0:32:04.436 --> 0:32:06.996
<v Speaker 1>and then dropping them as you sing your highest note

0:32:07.116 --> 0:32:09.956
<v Speaker 1>on an exercise or on a song. Do this with

0:32:10.036 --> 0:32:14.956
<v Speaker 1>a sigh ah, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Right there, drop

0:32:14.996 --> 0:32:17.996
<v Speaker 1>your arms on the high note, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa,

0:32:18.076 --> 0:32:20.996
<v Speaker 1>whoa whoa, like you're sighing, like you're just letting go.

0:32:21.596 --> 0:32:23.996
<v Speaker 1>That will help you develop a muscle memory of letting

0:32:24.036 --> 0:32:26.996
<v Speaker 1>go when you sing the high notes. Try all of

0:32:26.996 --> 0:32:31.556
<v Speaker 1>these moves when singing your favorite vocal exercises. Now, you

0:32:31.676 --> 0:32:40.836
<v Speaker 1>also heard John and I warming up his falsetto. He

0:32:41.036 --> 0:32:43.916
<v Speaker 1>obviously has mastered that part of his range and uses

0:32:43.916 --> 0:32:46.836
<v Speaker 1>it all the time in his music. I always have

0:32:46.956 --> 0:32:49.716
<v Speaker 1>my students practice singing in that voice during every session.

0:32:50.276 --> 0:32:52.836
<v Speaker 1>Even if you don't use it now, I just know

0:32:52.916 --> 0:32:55.276
<v Speaker 1>there's going to be a time when the only way

0:32:55.316 --> 0:32:58.116
<v Speaker 1>you can get that special or unique sound or vibe

0:32:58.436 --> 0:33:01.316
<v Speaker 1>is singing in your falsetto voice. If that range is

0:33:01.316 --> 0:33:04.396
<v Speaker 1>difficult for you, try doing some short slides up and

0:33:04.436 --> 0:33:07.516
<v Speaker 1>down in that range. For example, for me, it would

0:33:07.556 --> 0:33:14.036
<v Speaker 1>be here, who try it on he or who ho

0:33:14.756 --> 0:33:18.236
<v Speaker 1>ha or hay, and see which vowel feels the easiest

0:33:18.316 --> 0:33:21.236
<v Speaker 1>and start with that one. I'm using the h before

0:33:21.276 --> 0:33:25.076
<v Speaker 1>each vowel to get the air flowing forward. Little by little,

0:33:25.156 --> 0:33:29.276
<v Speaker 1>start stretching higher and then lower each time. Do this

0:33:29.436 --> 0:33:33.276
<v Speaker 1>every single day. Once you're comfortable doing the slides, it's

0:33:33.316 --> 0:33:36.156
<v Speaker 1>time for you to start doing some falsetto exercises on

0:33:36.316 --> 0:33:39.956
<v Speaker 1>actual notes. This is a really simple pattern you could do.

0:33:40.076 --> 0:33:48.476
<v Speaker 1>It's just three notes up and down, starting the easiest

0:33:48.476 --> 0:33:51.396
<v Speaker 1>part of your range, and then go up by half

0:33:51.396 --> 0:34:10.716
<v Speaker 1>steps for example, and then when you feel you've gone

0:34:10.716 --> 0:34:13.676
<v Speaker 1>as high as you can without straining, start going back

0:34:13.716 --> 0:34:31.396
<v Speaker 1>down in half steps. Go as low as you can comfortably,

0:34:31.476 --> 0:34:34.276
<v Speaker 1>and then stop. Little by little you're gonna stretch a

0:34:34.276 --> 0:34:37.236
<v Speaker 1>little higher and a little bit lower and really increase

0:34:37.316 --> 0:34:40.716
<v Speaker 1>that range. If you want to share your falsetto, I'd

0:34:40.756 --> 0:34:42.876
<v Speaker 1>love to hear you, Or if you come up with

0:34:42.916 --> 0:34:45.156
<v Speaker 1>some of your own moves to loosen up your body,

0:34:45.276 --> 0:34:49.236
<v Speaker 1>you can share them too. Use the hashtag backstage pass

0:34:49.356 --> 0:34:53.356
<v Speaker 1>pod on Twitter, Instagram, TikTok or wherever you like to post.

0:34:53.636 --> 0:34:55.796
<v Speaker 1>I can't wait to see what you come up with.

0:34:56.196 --> 0:35:08.956
<v Speaker 1>Maybe baby, maybe baby, maybe maybe maybe may. Backstage Pass

0:35:09.156 --> 0:35:11.796
<v Speaker 1>with Eric Vitro is written and hosted by me Eric

0:35:11.956 --> 0:35:16.196
<v Speaker 1>Vitro and produced by Morgan Jaffee, Katherine Giardo as our

0:35:16.236 --> 0:35:20.196
<v Speaker 1>show runner, Emily Rosstek as our associate producer, Mixed and

0:35:20.276 --> 0:35:24.316
<v Speaker 1>mastered by Ben Tolliday. Additional engineering help from Jacob Gorski,

0:35:24.676 --> 0:35:28.436
<v Speaker 1>Mia LaBelle as our executive producer. Our development team Leetal

0:35:28.556 --> 0:35:32.156
<v Speaker 1>Mullad and Justine Lane helped create the show. Thanks also

0:35:32.276 --> 0:35:37.276
<v Speaker 1>to Jacob Weisberg, Heather Faine, John Schnars, Carli Migliori, Christina Sullivan,

0:35:37.516 --> 0:35:42.476
<v Speaker 1>Eric Sandler, Maggie Taylor, Nicole Morano, Daniello Lucan and Royston Bazzer.

0:35:42.996 --> 0:35:46.076
<v Speaker 1>Original theme music by Jacob and Sita Steele for Premier

0:35:46.196 --> 0:35:50.116
<v Speaker 1>Music Group. We record at Resonate Studios. Fred Talackson does

0:35:50.156 --> 0:35:54.036
<v Speaker 1>our videography and the photography is by Ken Sawyer. Special

0:35:54.156 --> 0:35:57.236
<v Speaker 1>thanks to Michael Lewis for his inspiration, his friendship, and

0:35:57.356 --> 0:36:00.956
<v Speaker 1>the best guidance anyone could ask for. Backstage Passed with

0:36:01.156 --> 0:36:04.356
<v Speaker 1>Eric Vitro as a production of Pushkin Industries, If you

0:36:04.516 --> 0:36:07.396
<v Speaker 1>like the show, please remember to share, rate, and review.

0:36:07.876 --> 0:36:10.556
<v Speaker 1>I mean that really. If you love this show and

0:36:10.676 --> 0:36:15.116
<v Speaker 1>others from Pushkin Industries, consider subscribing to Pushkin Plus. Pushkin

0:36:15.156 --> 0:36:18.516
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0:36:18.716 --> 0:36:21.756
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<v Speaker 1>Pushkin Plus on Apple podcast subscriptions. To find more Pushkin

0:36:26.716 --> 0:36:30.836
<v Speaker 1>podcast listen to the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever

0:36:30.996 --> 0:36:40.916
<v Speaker 1>you listen to podcasts, and now for your listening pleasure,

0:36:41.156 --> 0:37:09.676
<v Speaker 1>The One, the Only mister John Legend all right, could

0:37:09.676 --> 0:37:12.916
<v Speaker 1>I get a cocktail that was so relaxing